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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This%20Must%20Be%20the%20Place%20%28album%29
This Must Be the Place is a 1985 album by British jazz rock duo Morrissey–Mullen. Track listing "A Tear for Crystal" "Mean Time" "This Must Be the Place" "With You" "Southend Pierre" "Visions" "All I Want to Do" Personnel Dick Morrissey - saxes Jim Mullen - guitar Noel McCalla - vocals Chris Fletcher - percussion Neal Wilkinson - drums Pete Jacobsen - keyboards Trevor Barry - bass References 1985 albums Morrissey–Mullen albums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccoloma
Saccoloma is a fern genus in family Saccolomataceae. It is the only genus in the family in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), but further investigation is needed. It is pantropical and its species are found in wet, shaded forest areas. Saccoloma species are characterized by an omega-shaped (Ω) vascular bundle in the cross-sections of their petioles. The common name soralpouch fern is used for Saccoloma. Phylogeny Saccoloma includes Orthiopteris in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), with a total of 18 species. , Plants of the World Online accepts the following species (which may be based on a wider circumscription of the genus). Synonyms are taken from the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Phylogeny of Saccoloma Other species include: Saccoloma acuminatum (Rosenst.) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris acuminata (Rosenst.) Copel.)Saccoloma cicutarioides (Baker) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris cicutarioides (Baker) Copel.)Saccoloma firmum (Kuhn) C.Chr. (syn. Orthiopteris firma (Kuhn) Brownlie)Saccoloma henriettae (Baker) C.Chr. (syn. Orthiopteris henriettae (Baker) Copel.)Saccoloma laxum R.C.Moran & B.Øllg.Saccoloma membranaceum MickelSaccoloma moranii A.RojasSaccoloma quadripinnatum A.RojasSaccoloma samoense (Hovenkamp & T.T.Luong) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris samoensis Hovenk. & T. T. Luong)Saccoloma squamosum R.C.MoranSaccoloma tenue (Brack.) Mett. (syn. Orthiopteris tenuis (Brack.) Brownlie)Saccoloma trich
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZEB2
Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZEB2 gene. The ZEB2 protein is a transcription factor that plays a role in the transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) signaling pathways that are essential during early fetal development. Function ZEB2 (previously also known as SMADIP1, SIP1) and its mammalian paralog ZEB1 belongs to the Zeb family within the ZF (zinc finger) class of homeodomain transcription factors. ZEB2 protein has 8 zinc fingers and 1 homeodomain. The structure of the homeodomain shown on the right. ZEB2 interacts with receptor-mediated, activated full-length SMADs. The activation of TGFβ receptors brings about the phosphorylation of intracellular effector molecules, R-SMADs. ZEB2 is an R-SMAD-binding protein and acts as a transcriptional corepressor. It is involved in the timing of the conversion of neuroepithelial cells into radial glial cells in early development, a mechanism thought to allow for the large differences in brain size between humans and other mammals. ZEB2 transcripts are found in tissues differentiated from the neural crest such as the cranial nerve ganglia, dorsal root ganglia, sympathetic ganglionic chains, the enteric nervous system and melanocytes. ZEB2 is also found in tissues that are not derived from the neural crest, including the wall of the digestive tract, kidneys, and skeletal muscles. Clinical significance Mutations in the ZEB2 gene are associated with the Mowat–Wilson syndrome. This dis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrodictium
Pyrodictium is a genus in the family Pyrodictiaceae. It is a genus of submarine hyperthermophilic Archaea whose optimal growth temperature range is 80 to 105°C. They have a unique cell structure involving a network of cannulae and flat, disk-shaped cells. Pyrodictium are found in the porous walls of deep-sea vents where the temperatures inside get as high as 400°C, while the outside marine environment is typically 3°C. Pyrodictium is apparently able to adapt morphologically to this type of hot–cold habitat. Genome structure Much research has been done on the genetics of Pyrodictium in order to understand its ability to survive and even thrive in such extreme temperatures. The thermal stability of Pyrodictum occultum'''s isolate tRNA has been analyzed, indicating that modifications in the nucleosides allow the organism to withstand temperatures well over 100°C. Cell structure and metabolism Pyrodictium cells have been studied by scientists in part because they are a model of thermal stability. The cells' structure is a flat, irregular disk, 300 to 2500 nanometres in diameter and up to 300 nanometres in width. The cells grow in unique flake-like shapes held together by a network of hollow cannulae (tubules). The cannulae branch out and connect with other cells, greatly extending their range. While the exact reason for this morphology is unknown, it is likely that the range of motion provided by the cannulae allow the cells to move freely when by the thermal energy from the
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian%20Whitehouse
Brian Whitehouse (8 September 1935 – 16 January 2017) was an English professional footballer who played as a forward for West Bromwich Albion, Norwich City, Wrexham, Crystal Palace, Charlton and Leyton Orient. He was top scorer for Palace in the 1965–1966 season with seven goals. After his retirement from playing in 1968, he undertook various coaching and scouting positions, and was briefly caretaker manager at West Bromwich Albion in 1975; he died in 2017, aged 81. Whitehouse's debut came on 14 April 1956 at Portsmouth's Fratton Park as injury to Johnny Nicholls gave manager Vic Buckingham a chance to assess him across the final three games of the season. References External links 1935 births 2017 deaths Footballers from West Bromwich English men's footballers West Bromwich Albion F.C. players Norwich City F.C. players Wrexham A.F.C. players Crystal Palace F.C. players Charlton Athletic F.C. players Leyton Orient F.C. players Tamworth F.C. players English football managers West Bromwich Albion F.C. managers Manchester United F.C. non-playing staff English Football League players Men's association football forwards
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom%20Farndon
Thomas Farndon (11 September 1910 – 30 August 1935), was a British speedway rider who won the Star Riders' Championship in 1933 whilst with the Crystal Palace Glaziers. Career Born in Coventry, Farndon started his career at the Lythalls Lane track in Foleshill and later rode for the club based at Brandon Stadium, before a spell with the Crystal Palace Glaziers. He moved to New Cross Lambs with Palace promoter Fred Mockford in 1934. Farndon was the British Individual Match Race Champion and was undefeated from 1934 until his death in 1935. Film appearance The speedway scenes from the 1933 film Britannia of Billingsgate were shot at Hackney Wick Stadium and featured some of the leading riders in Britain at the time including Farndon, Colin Watson, Arthur Warwick, Gus Kuhn, Claude Rye and Ron Johnson. Death Tom Farndon was killed after a crash on 28 August 1935 whilst racing at the New Cross Stadium in a second half scratch race final. He was involved in a collision with team-mate Ron Johnson, who clipped the safety fence and fell causing Farndon to crash into Johnson's bike. Farndon suffered a fractured skull and spine injury and was unconscious when he was transferred to the Miller General Hospital in Greenwich. Tom died two days later (on 30 August) in Miller General Hospital, Greenwich, without regaining consciousness. Thousands lined the streets to see his funeral. An art deco memorial in the form of a motorbike racer, carved by local sculptor Richard Ormerod out of bl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active%20service%20unit
An active service unit (ASU; ) was a Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) cell of four to ten members, tasked with carrying out armed attacks. In 2002, the IRA had about 1,000 active members of which about 300 were in active service units. In 1977, the IRA moved away from the larger conventional military organisational principle owing to its perceived security vulnerability. In place of the battalion structures, a system of two parallel types of unit within an IRA Brigade was introduced. Firstly, the old "company" structures were used to supply auxiliary members for support activities such as intelligence-gathering, acting as lookouts or moving weapons. The bulk of attacks from 1977 onwards were the responsibility of a second type of unit, the ASU. To improve security and operational capacity these ASUs were smaller, tight-knit cells, usually consisting of five to eight members, for carrying out armed attacks. The ASU's weapons were controlled by a quartermaster under the direct control of the IRA leadership. By the late 1980s and early 1990s, it was estimated that the IRA had roughly 300 members in ASUs and approximately 450 serving in supporting roles. The exception to this reorganisation was the South Armagh Brigade which retained its traditional hierarchy and battalion structure and used relatively large numbers of volunteers in its actions. Some operations, like the attack on Cloghogue checkpoint or the South Armagh sniper squads, involved as many as 20 volunteers,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanohalobium
In taxonomy, Methanohalobium is a genus of the Methanosarcinaceae. Its genome has been sequenced. The genus contains one species, M. evestigatum. The species are strictly anaerobic and live solely through the production of methane through the reduction of carbon dioxide with hydrogen or using methyl compounds as substrates. These species are only somewhat halophilic but extremely thermophilic. See also List of Archaea genera References Further reading Scientific journals Scientific books Scientific databases External links Methanohalobium at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Archaea genera Euryarchaeota
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorindione
Clorindione is a vitamin K antagonist. It is a derivative of phenindione. References Further reading Vitamin K antagonists Chloroarenes Indandiones
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectaria
Tectaria is a genus of fern in the family Tectariaceae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). Halberd fern is a common name for species in this genus. Species , the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following species and hybrids: Tectaria acerifolia R.C.Moran Tectaria acrocarpa (Ching) Christenh. Tectaria adenophora Copel. Tectaria aenigma C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf. Tectaria aequatoriensis (Hieron.) C.Chr. Tectaria amblyotis (Baker) C.Chr. Tectaria × amesiana A.A.Eaton = T. coriandrifolia × T. lobata Tectaria amphiblestra R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon Tectaria andersonii Holttum Tectaria angelicifolia (Schum.) Copel. Tectaria angulata (Willd.) Copel. Tectaria antioquiana (Baker) C.Chr. Tectaria aspidioides (C.Presl) Copel. Tectaria athyrioides (Baker) C.Chr. Tectaria athyriosora M.G.Price Tectaria atropurpurea A.R.Sm. Tectaria aurita (Sw.) S.Chandra Tectaria balansae (C.Chr.) C.Chr. Tectaria barberi (Hook.) Copel. Tectaria barteri (J.Sm.) C.Chr. Tectaria beccariana (Ces.) C.Chr. Tectaria blumeana (Regel) C.V.Morton Tectaria borneensis S.Y.Dong Tectaria brachiata (Zoll. & Moritz) C.V.Morton Tectaria brevilobata Holttum Tectaria brooksii Copel. Tectaria × bulbifera Jermy & T.G.Walker Tectaria calcarea (J.Sm.) Copel. Tectaria caluffii Riv.-Giró & C.Sánchez Tectaria camerooniana (Hook.) Alston Tectaria ceramensis (Holttum) S.Y.Dong Tectaria × chaconiana A.Rojas Tectaria chattagramica (C.B.Clarke) Ching Tectaria cherasica
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didymoglossum%20melanopus
Didymoglossum melanopus is a species of fern in the family Hymenophyllaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. The genus Didymoglossum is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), but not by some other sources. , Plants of the World Online merged the genus into a broadly defined Trichomanes, treating this species as Trichomanes melanopus. References Hymenophyllales Ferns of Ecuador Endemic flora of Ecuador Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick%20Hodgson
Richard S. Hodgson (born May 23, 1956) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman. He played 6 games for the Hartford Whalers during the 1979–80 season. Career statistics Regular season and playoffs International External links 1956 births Living people Atlanta Flames draft picks Calgary Centennials players Canadian ice hockey defencemen Hartford Whalers players Kamloops Rockets players San Diego Mariners draft picks Ice hockey people from Medicine Hat Springfield Indians players Tulsa Oilers (1964–1984) players
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel%20Maddison
Ada Isabel Maddison (12 April 1869 – 22 October 1950) was a British mathematician best known for her work on differential equations. Education Isabel Maddison entered University College in Cardiff in 1885. She was awarded a Clothworker's Guild Scholarship to study at Girton College, Cambridge, where she matriculated in 1889. A fellow student who matriculated at Girton at the same time as Maddison was Grace Chisholm (later Grace Chisholm Young). Maddison attended lectures at Cambridge by Cayley, Whitehead and Young. In 1892 Maddison passed the Cambridge Mathematical Tripos Exam earning a First Class degree, equal to the twenty-seventh Wrangler, but she was not allowed to receive a degree, as, at this time, women could not formally receive a degree at Cambridge. Instead, she was awarded the degree of Bachelor of Science with Honors from the University of London in 1893. Her fellow student Grace Chisholm also earned a First Class degree in the same Mathematical Tripos examinations. On completing her studies at Cambridge, Maddison was awarded a scholarship which enabled her to spend the year 1892–93 at Bryn Mawr College in the US. There she undertook research under the direction of Charlotte Scott, the first woman to earn a First Class degree at Cambridge (in 1880). Maddison was awarded the resident mathematics fellowship, and then a Mary E. Garrett Fellowship for study abroad. She used the latter to study at the University of Göttingen in the academic year 1893-1894,where sh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucagon-like%20peptide-2%20receptor
Glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor (GLP-2R) is a protein that in human is encoded by the GLP2R gene located on chromosome 17. Function The GLP2 receptor (GLP2R) is a G protein-coupled receptor superfamily member closely related to the glucagon receptor (GLP1 receptor). Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP2) is a 33-amino acid proglucagon-derived peptide produced by intestinal enteroendocrine cells. Like glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP1) and glucagon itself, it is derived from the proglucagon peptide encoded by the GCG gene. GLP2 stimulates intestinal growth and upregulates villus height in the small intestine, concomitant with increased crypt cell proliferation and decreased enterocyte apoptosis. Moreover, GLP2 prevents intestinal hypoplasia resulting from total parenteral nutrition. GLP2R, a G protein-coupled receptor superfamily member is expressed in the gut and closely related to the glucagon receptor (GCGR) and the receptor for GLP1 (GLP1R). See also Glucagon-like peptide-2 References Further reading External links G protein-coupled receptors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied%20Probability%20Trust
The Applied Probability Trust is a UK-based non-profit foundation for study and research in the mathematical sciences, founded in 1964 and based in the School of Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Sheffield, which it has been affiliated with since 1964. Publications The Applied Probability Trust (APT) published two world leading research journals, the Journal of Applied Probability and Advances in Applied Probability, until 2016. Joe Gani, founding editor for the two journals, intended to create outlets for researchers in applied probability, as they increasingly had difficulty in getting published in the few journals in probability and statistics that existed at that time. The Journal of Applied Probability appeared first, in 1964, and with a prominent editorial board from the beginning, it secured contributions from renowned probabilists. The Advances in Applied Probability started in 1969. In 2016, Cambridge University Press took over the publication of the two journals. In addition to these two journals, two further magazine style publications have been published, The Mathematical Scientist and Mathematical Spectrum. Journal of Applied Probability (1964 – present) Advances in Applied Probability (1972 – present) The Mathematical Scientist (1976 – 2018) Mathematical Spectrum (1968 – 2016) To mark special occasions, the Applied Probability Trust commissions special issues of the journal. These include: Perspectives in Probability and Statistics (1975)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelasticity
In fluid dynamics and elasticity, hydroelasticity or flexible fluid-structure interaction (FSI), is a branch of science which is concerned with the motion of deformable bodies through liquids. The theory of hydroelasticity has been adapted from aeroelasticity, to describe the effect of structural response of the body on the fluid around it. Definition It is the analysis of the time-dependent interaction of hydrodynamic and elastic structural forces. Vibration of floating and submerged ocean structures/vessels encompasses this field of naval architecture. Importance Hydroelasticity is of concern in various areas of marine technology such as: High-speed craft. Ships with the phenomena springing and whipping affecting fatigue and extreme loading Large scale floating structures such as floating airports , floating bridges and buoyant tunnels. Marine Risers. Cable systems and umbilicals for remotely operated or tethered underwater vehicles. Seismic cable systems. Flexible containers for water transport, oil spill recovery and other purposes. Areas of research Analytical and numerical methods in FSI. Techniques for laboratory and in-service investigations. Stochastic methods. Hydroelasticity-based prediction of Wave Loads and Responses. Impact, sloshing and shock. Flow induced vibration (FIV). Tsunami and seaquake induced responses of large marine structures. Devices for energy extraction. Current research Analysis and design of marine structures or systems n
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth-hormone-releasing%20hormone%20receptor
The growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor that binds growth hormone-releasing hormone. The GHRHR activates a Gs protein that causes a cascade of cAMP via adenylate cyclase. GHRHR is distinct from the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (also known as the ghrelin receptor), where growth hormone releasing peptides act to release growth hormone (without stimulating GH synthesis). Function This gene, expressed in the pituitary, encodes a receptor for growth-hormone-releasing hormone. Binding of this hormone to the receptor leads to synthesis and release of growth hormone. Mutations in this gene have been associated with isolated growth-hormone deficiency (IGHD), also known as Dwarfism of Sindh, a disorder characterized by short stature. Many alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described, but only two have been characterized to date. Ligands Agonists CJC-1295 Dumorelin GHRH (somatorelin) Rismorelin Sermorelin Tesamorelin Antagonists MZ-5-156 References Further reading External links IUPHAR GPCR Database – GHRH receptor G protein-coupled receptors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollard%27s%20kangaroo%20algorithm
In computational number theory and computational algebra, Pollard's kangaroo algorithm (also Pollard's lambda algorithm, see Naming below) is an algorithm for solving the discrete logarithm problem. The algorithm was introduced in 1978 by the number theorist John M. Pollard, in the same paper as his better-known Pollard's rho algorithm for solving the same problem. Although Pollard described the application of his algorithm to the discrete logarithm problem in the multiplicative group of units modulo a prime p, it is in fact a generic discrete logarithm algorithm—it will work in any finite cyclic group. Algorithm Suppose is a finite cyclic group of order which is generated by the element , and we seek to find the discrete logarithm of the element to the base . In other words, one seeks such that . The lambda algorithm allows one to search for in some interval . One may search the entire range of possible logarithms by setting and . 1. Choose a set of positive integers of mean roughly and define a pseudorandom map . 2. Choose an integer and compute a sequence of group elements according to: 3. Compute Observe that: 4. Begin computing a second sequence of group elements according to: and a corresponding sequence of integers according to: . Observe that: 5. Stop computing terms of and when either of the following conditions are met: A) for some . If the sequences and "collide" in this manner, then we have: and so we are done. B) . If this o
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodsia
Woodsia is a genus of ferns in the family Woodsiaceae. Species of Woodsia are commonly known as cliff ferns. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), it was the only genus in the family Woodsiaceae. In 2020, Physematium was split off from Woodsia on the basis of molecular phylogenetic evidence. , Plants of the World Online continued to treat Physematium as a synonym of Woodsia. Species There are about 25–30 species of the genus Woodsia. , World Ferns hosted at World Plants accepted the following species: Woodsia alpina (Bolton) Gray – alpine woodsia Woodsia andersonii (Bedd.) Christ Woodsia asiatica Kiselev & Shmakov Woodsia calcarea (Fomin) Shmakov Woodsia cinnamomea Christ Woodsia cycloloba Hand.-Mazz. Woodsia glabella R.Br. – smooth cliff fern Woodsia gorovoii Krestsch. & Shmakov Woodsia guizhouensis P.S.Wang, Q.Luo & Li Bing Zhang Woodsia hancockii Baker Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R.Br. – oblong woodsia, rusty cliff fern Woodsia kungiana Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.F.Gao Woodsia lanosa Hook. Woodsia macrochlaena Mett. ex Kuhn Woodsia macrospora C.Chr. & Maxon Woodsia nikkoensis H.Ogura & Nakaike Woodsia oblonga Ching & S.H.Wu Woodsia okamotoi Tagawa Woodsia pilosa Ching Woodsia polystichoides D.C.Eaton Woodsia pseudopolystichoides (Fomin) Kiselev & Shmakov Woodsia pulchella Bertol. Woodsia rosthorniana Diels Woodsia shensiensis Ching Woodsia sinica Ching Woodsia subcordata Turcz. Woodsia taigischensis (Stepanov) Kuznetsov Woodsia taishanensis F.Z.Li
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterosora
Enterosora is a genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae, subfamily Grammitidoideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). PPG I also recognizes the genus Zygophlebia, which more recent sources include in Enterosora. , many do not have formally published names in Enterosora and are retained here in Zygophlebia. Taxonomy The genus Enterosora was created by John Gilbert Baker in 1886 with the type species Enterosora campbellii. The genus Zygophlebia was created by L. Earl Bishop in 1989 with the type species Zygophlebia sectifrons, formerly placed in Polypodium. Molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that Enterosora is nested within Zygophlebia, which could be resolved by synonymizing Zygophlebia with Enterosora. In 2016, the authors of the PPG I classification considered merging the genera to be premature. A further study was published in 2019. This showed that Enterosora s.s. was monophyletic, but embedded within two clades of Zyglophlebia, with Ceradenia the sister of Enterosora s.l.: The Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World has recognized the merger of Zygophlebia into Enterosora. However, , many former Zygophlebia species do not have formally published names in Enterosora, so are retained here Zygophlebia. Species , the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World (CFLW) accepted the following species. Species placed in Zygophlebia but accepted in Enterosora by CFLW are listed separately. Enterosora asplenioide
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1%2C3-Beta-glucan%20synthase
1,3-Beta-glucan synthase is a glucosyltransferase enzyme involved in the generation of beta-glucan in fungi. It serves as a pharmacological target for antifungal drugs such as caspofungin, anidulafungin, and micafungin, deemed 1,3-Beta-glucan synthase inhibitors. Under the CAZy classification system, fungi and plant members fall in the glycosyltransferase 48 family (GT48). Some members of the glycosyltransferase 2 family (), such as the curdlan synthase CrdS (Q9X2V0), also has a similar activity. The biosynthesis of disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides involves the action of hundreds of different glycosyltransferases. These enzymes catalyse the transfer of sugar moieties from activated donor molecules to specific acceptor molecules, forming glycosidic bonds. The family consists of various 1,3-beta-glucan synthase components including Gls1, Gls2, and Gls3 from yeast. 1,3-Beta-glucan synthase () also known as callose synthase catalyses the formation of a beta-1,3-glucan polymer that is a major component of the fungal cell wall. The reaction catalysed is: UDP-glucose + {(1,3)-beta-D-glucosyl}(N) = UDP + {(1,3)-beta-D-glucosyl}(N+1). See also Echinocandin glucan External links CAZy References EC 2.4.1 Protein families
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propenidazole
Propenidazole is an antiinfective imidazole derivative used in gynecology. References Nitroimidazole antibiotics Antiprotozoal agents
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azanidazole
Azanidazole is a nitroimidazole derivative used in gynecology for the treatment of trichomonal infections. References Nitroimidazole antibiotics Antiprotozoal agents Pyrimidines Alkene derivatives
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula
Haloarcula (common abbreviation Har.) is a genus of extreme halophilic Archaea in the class of Halobactaria. Cell Structure Haloarcula species can be distinguished from other genera in the family Halobacteriaceae by the presence of specific derivatives of TGD-2 polar lipids. H. quadrata has predominantly flat, square-shaped, somewhat pleomorphic cells. Metabolism H. quadrata was first isolated when researchers were attempting to culture Haloquadratum walsbyi, a haloarchaeon that was thought to be unculturable until 2004. Similar to other halophilic archaea, Haloarcula species grow optimally at 40–45 °C. Growth appears in sheets of up to 65 cells often in the shape of a square or triangle. Taxonomy The genus of Haloarcula was long grouped with other halophilic archaea such as Halobacterium until genomic analysis prompted to reorder this genus in the new family of Haloarculaceae. Ecology Haloarcula species are found in neutral saline environments such as salt lakes, marine salterns, and saline soils. Like other members of the family Halobacteriaceae, Haloarcula requires at least 1.5 M NaCl for growth, but grow optimally in 2.0 to 4.5 M NaCl. References Further reading External links Haloarcula at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Archaea genera
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS%20Rupert
Several ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Rupert or derivatives of the name, after Prince Rupert of the Rhine, son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine and a famous Royalist cavalry commander during the English Civil War. , launched in 1666 was a third-rate ship of the line which served in the navy for 103 years. of 1692 was a sixth-rate ship captured by the above ship of the line during the Nine Years' War. of 1741 was a sloop captured by the above ship of the line during the War of Jenkins' Ear. , launched in 1872 was a turret ram battleship prototype sold in 1907. of 1915 was a First World War Royal Navy monitor. of 1943 was a purchased from the United States during World War II. Royal Navy ship names
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stein%27s%20method
Stein's method is a general method in probability theory to obtain bounds on the distance between two probability distributions with respect to a probability metric. It was introduced by Charles Stein, who first published it in 1972, to obtain a bound between the distribution of a sum of -dependent sequence of random variables and a standard normal distribution in the Kolmogorov (uniform) metric and hence to prove not only a central limit theorem, but also bounds on the rates of convergence for the given metric. History At the end of the 1960s, unsatisfied with the by-then known proofs of a specific central limit theorem, Charles Stein developed a new way of proving the theorem for his statistics lecture. His seminal paper was presented in 1970 at the sixth Berkeley Symposium and published in the corresponding proceedings. Later, his Ph.D. student Louis Chen Hsiao Yun modified the method so as to obtain approximation results for the Poisson distribution; therefore the Stein method applied to the problem of Poisson approximation is often referred to as the Stein–Chen method. Probably the most important contributions are the monograph by Stein (1986), where he presents his view of the method and the concept of auxiliary randomisation, in particular using exchangeable pairs, and the articles by Barbour (1988) and Götze (1991), who introduced the so-called generator interpretation, which made it possible to easily adapt the method to many other probability distributions. An i
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bert%20Millard
Albert Alexander R. Millard (1 October 1898 – after 1925) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Birmingham, Coventry City, Crystal Palace and Charlton Athletic. He could play as a forward or at centre half with equal facility. He was Birmingham's top scorer in the 1919–20 season with 15 goals in all competitions, despite only playing half the season in attack. Millard was born in West Bromwich, Staffordshire. References 1898 births Year of death missing Footballers from West Bromwich English men's footballers Men's association football defenders Men's association football forwards Barry Town United F.C. players Cardiff City F.C. players Birmingham City F.C. players Coventry City F.C. players Crystal Palace F.C. players Charlton Athletic F.C. players Leamington F.C. players English Football League players Place of death missing
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google%20Web%20Server
Google Web Server (GWS) is proprietary web server software that Google uses for its web infrastructure. GWS is used exclusively inside Google's ecosystem for website hosting. In 2008 GWS team was led by Bharat Mediratta. GWS is sometimes described as one of the most guarded components of Google's infrastructure. In 2010 GWS was reported as serving 13% of all web sites in the world. In May, 2015, GWS was ranked as the fourth most popular web server on the internet after Apache, nginx and Microsoft IIS, powering an estimated 7.95% of active websites. Web page requests on most Google pages provide "gws" (without a version number) in the HTTP header as an indication of the web server software being used. Information regarding GWS is scarce. In a blog post from Google's Chicago office in 2011, Google provided some details on GWS: See also gLinux References Web Server Web Server Unix network-related software Web server software Web server software for Linux
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mononitrotoluene
Mononitrotoluene or nitrotoluene (MNT or NT), is any of three organic compounds with the formula C6H4(CH3)(NO2). They can be viewed as nitro derivatives of toluene or as methylated derivatives of nitrobenzene. Mononitrotoluene comes in three isomers, differing by the relative position of the methyl and nitro groups. All are pale yellow with faint fragrances: ortho-nitrotoluene (ONT), o-nitrotoluene, or 2-nitrotoluene. m.p. = -10.4 °C meta-nitrotoluene (MNT), m-nitrotoluene, or 3-nitrotoluene. m.p. = 16 °C para-nitrotoluene (PNT), p-nitrotoluene, or 4-nitrotoluene. m.p. = 44.5 °C Typical use of nitrotoluene is in production of pigments, antioxidants, agricultural chemicals, and photographic chemicals. Ortho-mononitrotoluene and para-mononitrotoluene can be also used as detection taggants for explosive detection. See also Toluene Dinitrotoluene Nitrobenzene Trinitrotoluene References External links CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - m-Nitrotoluene CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - o-Nitrotoluene CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - p-Nitrotoluene Explosive chemicals Explosive detection Nitrotoluenes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDSA
PDSA may refer to: PDSA (plan–do–study–act), a quality improvement process People's Dispensary for Sick Animals, a UK veterinary charity Protostadienol synthase, an enzyme
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MACPF
The Membrane Attack Complex/Perforin (MACPF) superfamily, sometimes referred to as the MACPF/CDC superfamily, is named after a domain that is common to the membrane attack complex (MAC) proteins of the complement system (C6, C7, C8α, C8β and C9) and perforin (PF). Members of this protein family are pore-forming toxins (PFTs). In eukaryotes, MACPF proteins play a role in immunity and development. Archetypal members of the family are complement C9 and perforin, both of which function in human immunity. C9 functions by punching holes in the membranes of Gram-negative bacteria. Perforin is released by cytotoxic T cells and lyses virally infected and transformed cells. In addition, perforin permits delivery of cytotoxic proteases called granzymes that cause cell death. Deficiency of either protein can result in human disease. Structural studies reveal that MACPF domains are related to cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs), a family of pore forming toxins previously thought to only exist in bacteria. Families As of early 2016, there are three families belonging to the MACPF superfamily: 1.C.12 - The Thiol-activated Cholesterol-dependent Cytolysin (CDC) Family 1.C.39 - The Membrane Attack Complex/Perforin (MACPF) Family 1.C.97 - The Pleurotolysin Pore-forming (Pleurotolysin) Family Membrane Attack Complex/Perforin (MACPF) Family Proteins containing MACPF domains play key roles in vertebrate immunity, embryonic development, and neural-cell migration. The ninth component o
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debranching%20enzyme
Debranching enzyme could refer to: Glycogen debranching enzyme, acts on the polysaccharide glycogen DBR1 (RNA lariat debranching enzyme), acts on introns Isoamylase
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumiya%20Nishiguchi
, (born September 26, 1972) is a Japanese baseball player. He is a right-handed pitcher in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball for the Saitama Seibu Lions. Career statistics Bold indicates league leader; statistics current as of December 25, 2013 External links 1972 births Living people Sportspeople from Wakayama (city) Japanese baseball players Nippon Professional Baseball pitchers Seibu Lions players Saitama Seibu Lions players Nippon Professional Baseball MVP Award winners Japanese baseball coaches Nippon Professional Baseball coaches
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IQ%20classification
IQ classification is the practice of categorizing human intelligence, as measured by intelligence quotient (IQ) tests, into categories such as "superior" or "average". In the current IQ scoring method, an IQ score of 100 means that the test-taker's performance on the test is of average performance in the sample of test-takers of about the same age as was used to norm the test. An IQ score of 115 means performance one standard deviation above the mean, while a score of 85 means performance one standard deviation below the mean, and so on. This "deviation IQ" method is now used for standard scoring of all IQ tests in large part because they allow a consistent definition of IQ for both children and adults. By the current "deviation IQ" definition of IQ test standard scores, about two-thirds of all test-takers obtain scores from 85 to 115, and about 5 percent of the population scores above 125 (i.e. normal distribution). When IQ testing was first created, Lewis Terman and other early developers of IQ tests noticed that most child IQ scores come out to approximately the same number regardless of testing procedure. Variability in scores can occur when the same individual takes the same test more than once. Further, a minor divergence in scores can be observed when an individual takes tests provided by different publishers at the same age. There is no standard naming or definition scheme employed universally by all test publishers for IQ score classifications. Even before IQ t
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software%20parametric%20models
A parametric model is a set of related mathematical equations that incorporates variable parameters. A scenario is defined by selecting a value for each parameter. Software project managers use software parametric models and parametric estimation tools to estimate their projects' duration, staffing and cost. In the early 1980s refinements to earlier models, such as PRICE S and SLIM, and new models, such as SPQR, Checkpoint, ESTIMACS, SEER-SEM or COCOMO and its commercial implementations PCOC, Costimator, GECOMO, COSTAR and Before You Leap emerged. The prime advantage of these models is that they are objective, repeatable, calibrated and easy to use, although calibration to previous experience may be a disadvantage when applied to a significantly different project. These models were highly effective for waterfall model, version 1 software projects of the 1980s and highlighted the early achievements of parametrics. As systems became more complex and new languages emerged, different software parametric models emerged that employed new cost estimating relationships, risk analyzers, software sizing, nonlinear software reuse, and personnel continuity. References Business software Software project management Project management software Software metrics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good%20regulator
The good regulator is a theorem conceived by Roger C. Conant and W. Ross Ashby that is central to cybernetics. Originally stated that "every good regulator of a system must be a model of that system", but more accurately, every good regulator must contain a model of the system. That is, any regulator that is maximally simple among optimal regulators must behave as an image of that system under a homomorphism; while the authors sometimes say 'isomorphism', the mapping they construct is only a homomorphism. Theorem This theorem is obtained by considering the entropy of the variation of the output of the controlled system, and shows that, under very general conditions, that the entropy is minimized when there is a (deterministic) mapping from the states of the system to the states of the regulator. The authors view this map as making the regulator a 'model' of the system. With regard to the brain, insofar as it is successful and efficient as a regulator for survival, it must proceed, in learning, by the formation of a model (or models) of its environment. The theorem is general enough to apply to all regulating and self-regulating or homeostatic systems. Five variables are defined by the authors as involved in the process of system regulation. as primary disturbers, as a set of events in the regulator, as a set of events in the rest of the system outside of the regulator, as the total set of events (or outcomes) that may occur, as the subset of events (or outcomes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa%20Can
Mustafa Can (born October 15, 1969 in Obuzbaşı, Turkey) is a Kurdish-Swedish author and journalist. His first novel Tätt intill dagarna was published in 2006. References 1969 births Living people Swedish journalists Turkish emigrants to Sweden Swedish people of Kurdish descent
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic%20sackbut
The electronic sackbut is an electronic musical instrument designed and first built by Hugh Le Caine in 1945. The electronic sackbut had a feature which resembles what has become the modulation wheels on modern synthesizers: The player used the left hand to modify the sound while the right hand was used to play the keyboard. This compares with today's synthesizers which have one or several modulation wheels to the left of the keyboard (often controlling modulation and pitch). The controller modified volume, pitch, and timbre. Thus it was one of the first electronic instruments to use a three-dimensional continuous controller to modify the sound in a live situation. Such control is still rare in electronic instruments. Le Caine began working full-time in a new lab at the National Research Council of Canada in 1954, where he built over 20 different new instruments before his death in 1977. While he developed four models of the electronic sackbut, none ever saw commercial production. See also Sackbut Ondes Martenot References External links Science Tech article Paradiso, 1998. "Electronic Music Interfaces". Electronic musical instruments
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HLA-DR5
HLA-DR5 (DR5) is a broad-antigen serotype that is further split into HLA-DR11 and HLA-DR12 antigen serotypes. HLA-DR5 (Human Leukocyte Antigen DR5) is a protein that is encoded by a gene in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex. The HLA complex is a group of genes located on chromosome 6 that plays a critical role in the immune system. HLA-DR5 is a type of HLA class II molecule that is expressed on the surface of immune cells called dendritic cells and monocytes. HLA-DR5 is involved in the presentation of peptides, which are short chains of amino acids, to T cells, a type of immune cell that plays a key role in the immune response. When HLA-DR5 exposes a peptide to a T cell, it can activate the T cell and initiate an immunological response to the peptide. HLA-DR5 has been the focus of research in the field of immunology due to its potential role in the development of autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, and in the response to certain infections, such as HIV. In addition, HLA-DR5 has also been studied in the context of organ transplantation, as HLA matching is important in determining the success of a transplant. Serology Except for a few DRB1* alleles, the reactivity of DR5 is relatively poor. Disease associations DR5 is associated with persistent generalized lymphadenopathy and Kaposi's sarcoma in AIDS, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, pernicious anemia, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, mycosis fungoides, polyglandular deficiency syndrome, systemic sclerosis,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrite%20oxidoreductase
Nitrite oxidoreductase (NOR or NXR) is an enzyme involved in nitrification. It is the last step in the process of aerobic ammonia oxidation, which is carried out by two groups of nitrifying bacteria: ammonia oxidizers such as Nitrosospira, Nitrosomonas, and Nitrosococcus convert ammonia to nitrite, while nitrite oxidizers such as Nitrobacter and Nitrospira oxidize nitrite to nitrate. NXR is responsible for producing almost all nitrate found in nature. NXR belongs to the class of EC numbers 1.7.2- where 1 describes an oxidoreductase, 1.7 describes nitrogen compounds as donors, and 1.7.2- describes cytochromes as acceptors. Structure NXR is composed of 2 mainly known subunits; nitrite oxidoreductase α (NxrA), and nitrite oxidoreductase β (NxrB) (sometimes written as NorA and NorB).  However, recent studies describe a third and fourth subunit, NxrC and NxrT The enzyme’s known active site is on the NxrA subunit. There are two types of NXR; one where the NxrA subunit is located in the periplasmic space of a cell, and the other where NxrA is located in the cytoplasm The enzyme is bound to the inner cytoplasmic surface of the bacterial membrane and contains iron-sulfur centers and a molybdenum cofactor. The enzyme is relatively abundant, making up 10-30% of the total protein in these bacteria and forms densely packed structures on the membrane surface. To date, little is known about the exact structure of NXR, but has been discovered to form tubule structures that are hundreds
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A2rna%20%28R%C3%A2ul%20Doamnei%29
The Zârna is a left tributary of the Râul Doamnei in Romania. Its source is the Zârna Lake in the Făgăraș Mountains. Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Argeș County
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VSW
VSW may refer to: Very Short Wave, a form of Very high frequency Vertical Search Works, a semantic web search company Vanderbilt spoken word, a spoken word performance organization at Vanderbilt University .vsw, a file extension for Visio Workspace files Visual Studies Workshop, an arts organization in Rochester, NY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trends%20in%20Cell%20Biology
Trends in Cell Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal by Elsevier BV. Abstracting and indexing Trends in Cell Biology is abstracted and indexed the following bibliographic databases: Science Citation Index Expanded Scopus According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 20.808. References External links English-language journals Elsevier academic journals
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elias%20Charalambous
Elias Charalambous (; born 25 September 1980) is a Cypriot football manager and former player, who is in charge of Liga I club FCSB. Career statistics International Managerial Honours Omonia Cypriot First Division: 2000–01, 2002–03, 2009–10 Cypriot Cup: 1999–2000, 2004–05, 2010–11 Cypriot Super Cup: 2001, 2003, 2010 PAOK Greek Cup runner-up: 2005–06 References External links 1980 births Living people Sportspeople from East London, South Africa Soccer players from the Eastern Cape South African people of Greek Cypriot descent Greek Cypriot people Cypriot men's footballers Cyprus men's international footballers Men's association football defenders AC Omonia players PAOK FC players Alki Larnaca FC players CS Sporting Vaslui players Karlsruher SC players Doxa Katokopias FC players Levadiakos F.C. players AEK Larnaca FC players Cypriot First Division players Liga I players Super League Greece players 2. Bundesliga players Cypriot expatriate men's footballers Cypriot expatriate sportspeople in Greece Cypriot expatriate sportspeople in Romania Cypriot expatriate sportspeople in Germany Expatriate men's footballers in Greece Expatriate men's footballers in Germany Expatriate men's footballers in Romania White South African people Cypriot football managers AEK Larnaca FC managers Ethnikos Achna FC managers Doxa Katokopias FC managers FC Steaua București managers Cypriot First Division managers Liga I managers Cypriot expatriate football managers Expatriate football managers i
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HLA-DR4
HLA-DR4 (DR4) is an HLA-DR serotype that recognizes the DRB1*04 gene products. The DR4 serogroup is large and has a number of moderate frequency alleles spread over large regions of the world. Serology The serological identification of DR4 is good. The serology of DRB1*04:17 to *04:60 is unknown. Disease associations By serotype DR4 is associated with extraarticular rheumatoid arthritis, hydralazine-induced female systemic lupus erythematosus, pemphigoid gestationis, pemphigus foliaceus, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IgA nephropathy, 'shared syndrome'-systemic sclerosis/rheumatoid arthritis and polymyalgia rheumatica. By allele DRB1*04 is associated with increased risk for alopecia areata. DRB1*04:01 is associated with multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, lyme disease induced arthritis. HLA-DRB1*04:01 gene variant is found three times more often in asymptomatic carriers of SARS-CoV-2 than in patients with symptoms of COVID-19. It is known that the prevalence of the HLA-DRB1*04:01 variant directly correlates with the latitude and longitude of the population. This variant of the gene is more common in northern and western Europe, which means that people of European descent are more likely to be asymptomatic carriers that can transmit the disease to more susceptible populations. DRB1*04:02: drug-triggered/idiopathic pemphigus vulgaris, type 1 diabetes, SLE associated anti-cardiolipin and anti-β2 glycoprotein I. DRB1*04:03: polycystic ova
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Studio%20Nue
Studio Nue, Inc. () is a Japanese design studio formed in 1972 (as Crystal Art Studio) by Naoyuki Kato, Kenichi Matsuzaki, Kazutaka Miyatake, and Haruka Takachiho. Crystal Art Studio would change their name to Studio Nue in 1974. They were known as the co-creators of the Macross franchise along with Artland (co-production of the first series) and Big West Advertising (financial funding). Shōji Kawamori is a notable member of Studio Nue. Filmography Aero Troopers Zero Tester Chogattai Majutsu Robot Ginguiser Chōdenji Robo Combattler V Chōdenji Machine Voltes V Space Battleship Yamato Space Battleship Yamato II Arcadia of My Youth Techno Police 21C The Super Dimension Fortress Macross Crusher Joe Dirty Pair Super Dimension Century Orguss Macross: Do You Remember Love? The Super Dimension Fortress Macross: Flash Back 2012 Macross Plus Macross 7 Macross Dynamite 7 Macross Zero Macross Frontier Armored Core series Infinite Space Macross Delta Space Genie Daikengo Miru References External links Studio Nue profile at ZincPanic.com Animation studios in Tokyo Mass media companies based in Tokyo Mass media companies established in 1972 Japanese companies established in 1972 Macross
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Water%20Cure
The Water Cure is a 1916 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy. Cast Oliver Hardy as Plump (as Babe Hardy) Billy Ruge as Runt Elsie MacLeod Florence McLaughlin Edna Reynolds Bert Tracy Joe Cohen See also List of American films of 1916 Oliver Hardy filmography References External links 1916 films 1916 short films American silent short films American black-and-white films 1916 comedy films Silent American comedy films American comedy short films 1910s American films
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wackestone
Under the Dunham classification (Dunham, 1962) system of limestones, a wackestone is defined as a mud-supported carbonate rock that contains greater than 10% grains. Most recently, this definition has been clarified as a carbonate-dominated rock in which the carbonate mud (<63 μm) component supports a fabric comprising 10% or more very fine-sand grade (63 μm) or larger grains but where less than 10% of the rock is formed of grains larger than sand grade (>2 mm). The identification of wackestone A study of the adoption and use of carbonate classification systems by Lokier and Al Junaibi (2016) highlighted that the most common problem encountered when describing a wackestone is to incorrectly estimate the volume of 'grains' in the sample – in consequence, misidentifying wackestone as mudstone or vice versa. The original Dunham classification (1962) defined the matrix as clay and fine-silt size sediment <20 μm in diameter. This definition was redefined by Embry & Klovan (1971) to a grain size of less than or equal to 30 μm. Wright (1992) proposed a further increase to the upper limit for the matrix size in order to bring it into line with the upper limit for silt (62 μm). References External links http://strata.geol.sc.edu/thinsections/Carbonate-glossary.html Limestone
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theaflavin-3-gallate
Theaflavin-3-gallate is a theaflavin derivative. It can be found in abundance in black tea and is produced during fermentation. It has been studied as a cancer-fighting chemical when combined with cisplatin against ovarian cancer cells. Consuming large amounts of black tea has been reported to reduce the effects of aging in female populations. See also List of phytochemicals in food References Thearubigins Tropolones Pyrogallols Benzoate esters Enediols
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theaflavin%20digallate
Theaflavin digallate (TFDG) is an antioxidant natural phenol found in black tea, and a theaflavin derivative. Health TFDG is a scavenger of superoxide in vitro, even more so than EGCG. Tea polyphenols including TFDG reduce angiogenesis, which is implicated in non-liquid cancers, an area of intense current research, by decreasing vascular endothelial growth factor production and receptor phosphorylation. TFDG inhibits activity of the enzyme 3CLpro in vitro. References Thearubigins Phenol antioxidants SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Their%20Honeymoon
Their Honeymoon is a 1916 American silent comedy film starring Oliver Hardy. Cast Oliver Hardy - Plump (as Babe Hardy) Billy Ruge - Runt Edna Reynolds - Mother-in-law Ray Godfrey - Mrs. Plump Frank Hanson - A Tramp See also List of American films of 1916 Oliver Hardy filmography External links 1916 films American silent short films American black-and-white films 1916 comedy films 1916 short films Silent American comedy films American comedy short films 1910s American films
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cladova%20%28Mure%C8%99%29
The Cladova () is a right tributary of the river Mureș in Romania. It discharges into the Mureș near Radna. Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Arad County
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe%20Dreams%20%281916%20film%29
Pipe Dreams is a 1916 American short comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy. Cast Kate Price as Maggie Oliver Hardy as Babe (as Babe Hardy) Joe Cohen as Butler Edna Reynolds as Maid See also List of American films of 1916 Oliver Hardy filmography References External links 1916 films American silent short films American black-and-white films 1916 comedy films 1916 short films Silent American comedy films American comedy short films 1910s American films
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House%20of%20the%20Tiles
The House of the Tiles is a monumental Early Bronze Age building (two stories, approximately 12 x 25 m) located at the archaeological site of Lerna in southern Greece. It is notable for several architectural features that were advanced for its time during the Helladic period, notably its roof covered by baked tiles, which gave the building its name. The building belongs to the "corridor house" type. History Excavation The site was excavated during the early 1950s by the American School of Classical Studies under the direction of John Langdon Caskey of the University of Cincinnati. Structure The structure dates to the Korakou culture, also known as the Early Helladic II period (2500–2300 BC) and is sometimes interpreted as the dwelling of an elite member of the community, a proto-palace, or an administrative center. Alternatively, it has also been considered to be a communal structure, i.e., the common property of the townspeople. The exact function remains unknown due to a lack of small finds indicating the specific uses of the building. The house had a stairway leading to a second story and was protected by a tiled roof; it also contained storage areas. Debris found at the site contained thousands of terracotta tiles having fallen from the roof. Although such roofs were also found in the Early Helladic site of Akovitika and later in the Mycenaean towns of Gla and Midea, they only became common in Greek architecture in the 7th century BC. The walls of the "House of the Til
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%20box%20%28phreaking%29
In Phreaking, the green box was a device whose function was to manipulate the coin collection mechanism of payphones. It employed three of the MF (multi-frequency) tones used in the blue box and could be viewed as a subset of that device. Operation There are three basic functions in a green box, and each one is activated with an MF tone. The green box's designers have noted that it is not possible to use the green box from the payphone being manipulated; it can only be used by the called party. According to the text file "The Green Box" by "The Blue Buccaneer" and "The Tracker", each of these frequencies should be sounded for at least 900 milliseconds. Each should also be preceded with a 2600 Hz "wink", or an MF "8" symbol (900 Hz + 1500 Hz), of about 90 ms in duration, followed by about 60 ms of silence. Most software green boxes emulate this rather than the MF symbols alone. History The green box was first proposed in the newsletter TAP in 1981 by Ted Vail and Nick Haflinger. While others have written text files about this device, and numerous software tone generators exist which claim to emulate it, it is unknown if any physical devices were actually built (including by Vail and Haflinger). Despite this, any blue box could, with skillful timing on the part of its user, be used as a green box. With the widespread phase-out of the ACTS signaling system, and indeed the long-completed phase-out of MF signaling in North America, the telephones for which this devic
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brodimoprim
Brodimoprim is a structural derivative of trimethoprim. In brodimoprim, the 4-methoxy group of trimethoprim is replaced with a bromine atom. As trimethoprim, brodimoprim is a selective inhibitor of bacterial dihydrofolate reductase. References Bacterial dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors Aminopyrimidines Resorcinol ethers Bromoarenes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2R%20hypothesis
The 2R hypothesis or Ohno's hypothesis, first proposed by Susumu Ohno in 1970, is a hypothesis that the genomes of the early vertebrate lineage underwent two complete genome duplications, and thus modern vertebrate genomes reflect paleopolyploidy. The name derives from the 2 rounds of duplication originally hypothesized by Ohno, but refined in a 1994 version, and the term 2R hypothesis was probably coined in 1999. Variations in the number and timings of genome duplications typically still are referred to as examples of the 2R hypothesis. The 2R hypothesis has been the subject of much research and controversy; however, with growing support from genome data, including the human genome, the balance of opinion has shifted strongly in favour of support for the hypothesis. According to Karsten Hokamp, Aoife McLysaght and Kenneth H. Wolfe, the version of the genome duplication hypothesis from which 2R hypothesis takes its name appears in Holland et al. and the term was coined by Austin L. Hughes. Ohno's argument Ohno presented the first version of the 2R hypothesis as part of his larger argument for the general importance of gene duplication in evolution. Based on relative genome sizes and isozyme analysis, he suggested that ancestral fish or amphibians had undergone at least one and possibly more cases of "tetraploid evolution". He later added to this argument the evidence that most paralogous genes in vertebrates do not demonstrate genetic linkage. Ohno argued that linkage sh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbin
Limbin (LBN) is a protein that is part of the EvC complex that consists of EvC and EvC2 genes, the activity of which is critical in bone formation and skeletal development. The complex positively regulates ciliary Hedgehog (Hh) signaling due to the ciliary localization. A mutation in these genes is associated with The Ellis-van Creveld (EvC) syndrome. EvC or otherwise known as Chondroestodermal dysplasia is a disorder inherited by the offspring of carriers of the mutated recessive gene and a non-mutated dominant gene leading to expression of chondrodysplasia and dwarfism. Bone growth occurs due to continuous proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes along with endochondral ossification at both ends of a long bone. The mutations in LBN cause premature termination of encoded proteins resulting in shortening of long bones. Other characteristics accredited to a mutation in LBN include difficulty breathing due to shorted ribs, shortened tongue, dysplastic fingernails, and postaxial polydactyly. References External links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal%20Grottoes
Crystal Grottoes is the only show cave in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is located on Maryland Route 34 between Boonsboro and Antietam National Battlefield. History Crystal Grottoes was discovered in 1920 in the course of quarrying operations by a road construction crew trying to obtain gravel. A drill bit (for placing explosives) disappeared into a hole, and the crew realized they had found a cave. Blasting produced the entrance which is still used, and in 1922 the cave was opened to the public. A mapping operation in 1968 revealed about a half mile of passages, but only about one third of the cave is accessed during the tour, which takes about 30–35 minutes. Geology Crystal Grottoes is an example of a solutional cave, formed in a karst environment within a synclinal occurrence of Tomstown Dolomite. The cave is essentially horizontal throughout its extent and the passages are typically high and narrow. A great deal of brown and red clay fills most of the cave to a considerable extent; the commercial tour routes involved the removal of up to of this clay in of the passages. Sediment fills many of the undeveloped passages to within a foot or two of the ceiling, thereby making many crawlways. No streams exist in the cave, although a small "lake" or pool is maintained by drip water. Description Most of the rooms abound in speleothem formations, generally stalactites, flowstone, and columns. They are typically white or buff, with one area (called Fairyland) tinted a ligh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age%20regression%20in%20therapy
Age regression in therapy is a psycho-therapeutic process that aims to facilitate access to childhood memories, thoughts, and feelings. Age regression can be induced by hypnotherapy, which is a process where patients move their focus to memories of an earlier stage of life in order to explore these memories or to access difficult aspects of their personality. Age regression has become controversial both inside and outside of the therapeutic community, with many cases involving alleged child abuse, alien abduction, rape, and other traumatic incidents subsequently being discredited. The notion of age regression is central to attachment therapy, whose proponents believe that a child who has missed out on their developmental stages can be made to experience those stages at a later age by a variety of techniques. Many of these techniques are intensely physical and confrontational, and include forced holding of eye contact, sometimes while being required to access traumatic memories of past neglect or abuse. Extreme emotions such as rage or fear may be simultaneously induced. Occasionally, 'rebirthing' has been used with tragic results. Accompanying parenting techniques may use bottle feeding and systems of complete control by the parent over the child's basic needs, including toileting and water. Definition Age regression in therapy is also referred to as hypnotic age regression. This is a hypnosis technique utilized by hypnotherapists to help patients remember the percepti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Sanchez%20%28French%20footballer%29
Daniel Sanchez (born 21 November 1953) is a French football manager and former professional player who played as a striker. Managerial statistics References External links Profile Profile 1953 births Living people French people of Spanish descent French sportspeople of Moroccan descent People from Oujda French men's footballers Men's association football forwards OGC Nice players Paris Saint-Germain F.C. players FC Mulhouse players AS Saint-Étienne players AS Cannes players Ligue 1 players French football managers OGC Nice managers Tours FC managers Valenciennes FC managers Nagoya Grampus managers Club Africain football managers Ligue 1 managers J1 League managers Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 managers French expatriate football managers French expatriate sportspeople in Japan French expatriate sportspeople in Tunisia Expatriate football managers in Japan Expatriate football managers in Tunisia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerahl%20Hughes
Jerahl Hughes (born 10 August 1989) is an English footballer who plays as a winger. The winger, born in Brighton, was a product of Crystal Palace's youth academy, and played a major role in their run in the FA Youth Cup in 2007. In March 2007 he was taken on trial by Yeovil Town, and the Somerset club signed him permanently for the 2007–08 season. At Yeovil, however, he was restricted to just one appearance in the Football League, and was eventually loaned out to Worthing before being released at the end of the season. He was subsequently signed by Andy Hessenthaler, manager of Dover Athletic, after a successful trial. However, after travelling issues took their toll, Hughes left Dover by mutual consent in December 2009. External links 1989 births Living people Footballers from Brighton English men's footballers Men's association football wingers Crystal Palace F.C. players Yeovil Town F.C. players Worthing F.C. players Dover Athletic F.C. players Whitehawk F.C. players WaiBOP United players Hamilton Wanderers AFC players English Football League players National League (English football) players Isthmian League players New Zealand Football Championship players
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilkes%20%28surname%29
Wilkes is a surname of English origin. Its origin is as a variant of the name William. At the time of the British Census of 1881 Wilkes Surname at Forebears, its relative frequency was highest in Staffordshire (9.5 times the British average), followed by Worcestershire, Shropshire, Warwickshire, Flintshire, Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Montgomeryshire and Anglesey. In all other British counties, its relative frequency was below national average. The name Wilkes may refer to: Albert Wilkes (1874–1936), English sports photographer and football (soccer) player Alice Wilkes, lady in waiting to Queen Katherine Howard Alexander Wilkes (1900–1937), English cricketer Belinda Wilkes, English astrophysicist Benjamin Wilkes (died c.1749), British entomological painter Brent A. Wilkes, executive director of the League of United Latin American Citizens Brent R. Wilkes (born 1954), American defense contractor Carissa Wilkes (born 1986), New Zealand road cyclist Cathy Wilkes (born 1966), Northern Ireland artist Charles Wilkes (1798–1877), American naval officer and explorer Dave Wilkes (born 1964), English professional football player Debbi Wilkes (born 1946), Canadian figure skater and author of books on figure skating Del Wilkes (born 1961), American wrestler Donald E. Wilkes Jr. (1944–2019), American professor of law Donna Wilkes (born 1959), American film actress Faas Wilkes (1923–2006), Dutch football (soccer) player Frank Wilkes (1922–2015), Australian politician Frederick Wilk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nya%20Wermlands-Tidningen
Nya Wermlands-Tidningen (meaning "The New Värmland Newspaper" in English), shortened NWT, is a Swedish local newspaper distributed in the provinces of Värmland, Dalsland and western Dalarna. History and profile The newspaper was founded as Wermlands Tidning (meaning "Newspaper of Värmland" in English) in Karlstad, Värmland, where it still has its headquarters. The first issue of the newspaper was published on 4 January 1837. While other newspapers already existed in the province, Wermlands Tidning quickly became the most printed. On 2 May 2005, the format of the newspaper was changed from broadsheet to compact. On 3 April 2007, the political position of the editorial page was changed from "moderate" (liberal-conservative) to "conservative", in what the newspaper stated was an attempt to mark its independence from any political parties (i.e. the Swedish Moderate Party). It's the only Swedish newspaper with the label "conservative". References External links Nya Wermlands-Tidningen 1837 establishments in Sweden Newspapers established in 1837 Daily newspapers published in Sweden Swedish-language newspapers Mass media in Karlstad
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic%20Algorithm%20for%20Rule%20Set%20Production
Genetic Algorithm for Rule Set Production (GARP) is a computer program based on genetic algorithm that creates ecological niche models for species. The generated models describe environmental conditions (precipitation, temperatures, elevation, etc.) under which the species should be able to maintain populations. As input, local observations of species and related environmental parameters are used which describe potential limits of the species' capabilities to survive. Such environmental parameters are commonly stored in geographical information systems. A GARP model is a random set of mathematical rules which can be read as limiting environmental conditions. Each rule is considered as a gene; the set of genes is combined in random ways to further generate many possible models describing the potential of the species to occur. See also Environmental niche modelling References Stockwell, D. R. B. 1999. Genetic algorithms II. Pages 123–144 in A. H. Fielding, editor. Machine learning methods for ecological applications. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Stockwell, D. R. B., and D. G. Peters. 1999. The GARP modelling system: Problems and solutions to automated spatial prediction. International Journal of Geographic Information Systems 13:143–158 Software OpenModeller – (related GARP page) Lifemapper Machine learning algorithms
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CLAW%20hypothesis
The CLAW hypothesis proposes a negative feedback loop that operates between ocean ecosystems and the Earth's climate. The hypothesis specifically proposes that particular phytoplankton that produce dimethyl sulfide are responsive to variations in climate forcing, and that these responses act to stabilise the temperature of the Earth's atmosphere. The CLAW hypothesis was originally proposed by Robert Jay Charlson, James Lovelock, Meinrat Andreae and Stephen G. Warren, and takes its acronym from the first letter of their surnames. CLAW hypothesis The hypothesis describes a feedback loop that begins with an increase in the available energy from the sun acting to increase the growth rates of phytoplankton by either a physiological effect (due to elevated temperature) or enhanced photosynthesis (due to increased irradiance). Certain phytoplankton, such as coccolithophorids, synthesise dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), and their enhanced growth increases the production of this osmolyte. In turn, this leads to an increase in the concentration of its breakdown product, dimethyl sulfide (DMS), first in seawater, and then in the atmosphere. DMS is oxidised in the atmosphere to form sulfur dioxide, and this leads to the production of sulfate aerosols. These aerosols act as cloud condensation nuclei and increase cloud droplet number, which in turn elevate the liquid water content of clouds and cloud area. This acts to increase cloud albedo, leading to greater reflection of inci
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Crystal%20Snare
"The Crystal Snare" is a BBC Books adventure book written by Richard Dungworth and is based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It features the Tenth Doctor and Martha. This is part of the Decide Your Destiny series which makes you choose what happens in the books. Reception The book received some cautiously positive reviews, which also highlight that it is the range's first book not to be set in the future. It was part of a second set of four books, which were successful enough to allow the range to continue. References 2007 British novels 2007 science fiction novels Decide Your Destiny gamebooks Tenth Doctor novels
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aubin%20blanc
Aubin blanc (or simply Aubin) is a white wine grape from the upper reaches of the Moselle valley in eastern France. History DNA fingerprinting has shown that Aubin is the result of a cross between Gouais blanc and Savagnin. Gouais blanc was widely grown by the French peasantry in the Medieval age, and it is a parent of Chardonnay and Aubin vert among others. Savagnin is common in Jura wine (including Vin jaune) and is a variety in the Traminer family which also includes Gewürztraminer. Viticulture There's usually a reason why grapes like this are in decline. The Traminer family are notoriously difficult to grow, with poor disease resistance and low yields. Wine regions Aubin blanc is only found blended into wines from the Côtes de Toul appellation in Lorraine. Synonyms Albin Blanc, Aneb ben Cadi, Aubin, Blanc de Magny, Gros Vert de Crenay See also Toul, the grape's home town References White wine grape varieties French wine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-amino%20acid%20oxidase%20activator
D-amino acid oxidase activator (DAOA, also known as G72) is a protein enriched in various parts of brain, spinal cord, and testis. DAOA is thought to interact with D-amino acid oxidase, a peroxisomal enzyme, and its gene was associated with schizophrenia in a number of studies. In separate studies it has been shown to confer susceptibility to bipolar disorder. Therefore, it has been important in researching whether the Kraepelinian dichotomy is genuine. The gene itself was discovered during an investigation of chromosomal 13q22-q34 region, which was previously linked to schizophrenia. G72 is transcribed into several proteins due to alternative splicing; the longest protein is called LG72 and consists of 153 amino acids. Although the protein was initially found to interact with DAO in yeast 2-hybrid experiment, one recent in vivo experiment showed LG72 presence only in mitochondria and failed to confirm the interaction. See also DAOA-AS1 References External links From schizophrenia research forum website: G72 Protein Shows Up in Mitochondria Genetic Studies of DAOA(G72)/G30 Bridge Kraepelinian Divide Proteins Biology of bipolar disorder
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T36
T-36 or T36 may refer to: T36 (classification), a disability sport classification Beechcraft XT-36, an American trainer aircraft ENAER T-36 Halcón, a Spanish jet training aircraft , a submarine tender of the Royal Navy Self-propelled barge T-36, a Soviet barge Yaominami Station, Osaka, Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary%20invasion%20analysis
Evolutionary invasion analysis, also known as adaptive dynamics, is a set of mathematical modeling techniques that use differential equations to study the long-term evolution of traits in asexually and sexually reproducing populations. It rests on the following three assumptions about mutation and population dynamics: Mutations are infrequent. The population can be assumed to be at equilibrium when a new mutant arises. The number of individuals with the mutant trait is initially negligible in the large, established resident population. Mutant phenotypes are only slightly different from the resident phenotype. Evolutionary invasion analysis makes it possible to identify conditions on model parameters for which the mutant population dies out, replaces the resident population, and/or coexists with the resident population. Long-term coexistence of the two phenotypes is known as evolutionary branching. When branching occurs, the mutant establishes itself as a second resident in the environment. Central to evolutionary invasion analysis is the mutant's invasion fitness. This is a mathematical expression for the long-term exponential growth rate of the mutant subpopulation when it is introduced into the resident population in small numbers. If the invasion fitness is positive (in continuous time), the mutant population can grow in the environment set by the resident phenotype. If the invasion fitness is negative, the mutant population swiftly goes extinct. Introduction and ba
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prislop%20Pass
Prislop Pass () is a mountain pass in northern Romania, connecting the historical regions of Maramureş and Bukovina over the Rodna Mountains, in the Eastern Carpathians. The Prislop Pass is situated at an elevation of 1,416 meters. The closest city is Borșa. See also List of highest paved roads in Europe List of mountain passes References External links Pasul Prislop Mountain passes of Romania Mountain passes of the Carpathians
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rothmund%E2%80%93Thomson%20syndrome
Rothmund–Thomson syndrome (RTS) is a rare autosomal recessive skin condition. There have been several reported cases associated with osteosarcoma. A hereditary basis, mutations in the DNA helicase RECQL4 gene, causing problems during initiation of DNA replication has been implicated in the syndrome. Signs and symptoms Sun-sensitive rash with prominent poikiloderma and telangiectasias Juvenile cataracts Saddle nose Congenital bone defects, including short stature and radial ray anomalies such as absent thumbs Hair growth problems (absent eyelashes, eyebrows and/or hair) Hypogonadism has not been well documented Hypodontia Calcium problems (not documented in journals) Ear problems (not documented in journals but identified by patients in support groups) Produces osteosarcoma The skin is normal at birth. Between 3 and 6 months of age, the affected carrier develops poikiloderma on the cheeks. This characteristic "rash" that all RTS carriers have can develop on the arms, legs and buttocks. "Poikiloderma consists of areas of increased and decreased pigmentation, prominent blood vessels, and thinning of the skin." Accelerated aging In humans, individuals with RTS, and carrying the RECQL4 germline mutation, can have several clinical features of accelerated aging. These features include atrophic skin and pigment changes, alopecia, osteopenia, cataracts and an increased incidence of cancer. Also in mice, RECQL4 mutants show features of accelerated aging. Causes RTS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FOXP1
Forkhead box protein P1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FOXP1 gene. FOXP1 is necessary for the proper development of the brain, heart, and lung in mammals. It is a member of the large FOX family of transcription factors. Function This gene belongs to subfamily P of the forkhead box (FOX) transcription factor family. Forkhead box transcription factors play important roles in the regulation of tissue- and cell type-specific gene transcription during both development and adulthood. Forkhead box P1 protein contains both DNA-binding- and protein-protein binding-domains. This gene may act as a tumor suppressor as it is lost in several tumor types and maps to a chromosomal region (3p14.1) reported to contain a tumor suppressor gene(s). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Foxp1 is a transcription factor; specifically it is a transcriptional repressor. Fox genes are part of a forkhead DNA-binding domain family. This domain binds to sequences in promoters and enhancers of many genes. Foxp1 regulates a variety of important aspects of development including tissue development of: the lungs, brain, thymus and heart. In the heart Foxp1 has 3 vital roles, these include the regulation of cardiac myocyte maturation and proliferation, outflow tract separation of the pulmonary artery and aorta, and expression of Sox4 in cushions and myocardium. Foxp1 is also an important gene in muscle development of the esophagus and e
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurorobotics
Neurorobotics is the combined study of neuroscience, robotics, and artificial intelligence. It is the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural networks, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). Such neural systems can be embodied in machines with mechanic or any other forms of physical actuation. This includes robots, prosthetic or wearable systems but also, at smaller scale, micro-machines and, at the larger scales, furniture and infrastructures. Neurorobotics is that branch of neuroscience with robotics, which deals with the study and application of science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems like brain-inspired algorithms. It is based on the idea that the brain is embodied and the body is embedded in the environment. Therefore, most neurorobots are required to function in the real world, as opposed to a simulated environment. Beyond brain-inspired algorithms for robots neurorobotics may also involve the design of brain-controlled robot systems. Major classes of models Neurorobots can be divided into various major classes based on the robot's purpose. Each class is designed to implement a specific mechanism of interest for study. Common types of neurorobots are those used to study motor control,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dala
Dala may refer to: Places Dala Airport, Dalarna province, Sweden Dala, Angola Dala, Bhutan Dala, Kano, Nigeria Dalla Hill, a hill in Kano, Nigeria Đala, Serbia Dalas, Khuzestan Province, Iran Dala Township, Yangon, Myanmar People Binnya Dala (disambiguation), several people Jacinto Dala (born 1996), Angolan footballer Junior Dala (born 1989), South African cricketer Nanyak Dala (born 1984), Canadian rugby union player Peter Dala, Canadian conductor Other uses Dala (band), a Canadian music duo Dala (game), a board game from Sudan Dala horse, traditional Swedish wooden horse statuettes Dala-fur sheep, a Swedish breed of sheep The Hawaiian dollar, which was in circulation between 1847 and 1898 Dala Line, a single-track railway line in Sweden See also Betpak-Dala, a region in Kazakhstan Dala-Floda, Dalarna County, Sweden Dala dala, minibus share taxis in Tanzania Hagryd-Dala, Halland County, Sweden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDNA
RDNA or rDNA may stand for: ribosomal DNA, DNA sequence that codes for ribosomal RNA recombinant DNA, DNA molecules RDNA (microarchitecture), Radeon DNA, a GPU architecture by AMD Reformed Druids of North America, an American Neo-Druidic organization
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTY
UTY may refer to: UHF Television Yamanashi, Japanese broadcast network affiliated with the JNN UTY (gene), histone demethylase UTY, enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UTY gene
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian%20Stem%20Cell%20Centre
The Australian Stem Cell Centre is an Australian medical research and development centre which focuses on regenerative medicine through the use of stem cells. Founded in 2003, the Centre is the National Biotechnology Centre of Excellence and has received over $100 million in funding in recent years. It is Australia's premier stem cell research organisation. In June 2008, the Centre announced that it had begun working on induced pluripotent (iPS) cells (human embryonic stem cells, artificially created without human eggs or embryos). This was the first time in Australia that such research had been carried out, and the first time that scientists had worked on this type of stem cell outside the US or Japan. It is based at Monash Science Technology Research and Innovation Precinct and was founded by nine leading Australian universities and medical research institutes. One of the founders of the Centre is Dr Alan Trounson, a Monash scientist who was part of the team that delivered Australia's first IVF baby in 1980. Trounson has also made several ground-breaking discoveries in stem cell research. In 2000, Trounson led the team of scientists which first reported nerve stem cells derived from embryonic stem cells, which led to a dramatic increase in interest in the potential of stem cell research. See also Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute Health in Australia References External links Official website redirected here in 2014: http://www.stemcellfoundation.net.au/ Aus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windt
Windt is a German and Dutch surname. Geographical distribution As of 2014, 33.2% of all known bearers of the surname Windt were residents of Germany (frequency 1:71,441), 20.2% of the United States (1:528,918), 16.6% of South Africa (1:96,211), 16.4% of the Netherlands (1:30,417), 2.0% of Hungary (1:144,359) and 1.2% of Australia (1:566,045), 1.2% of Austria (1:207,667), 1.1% of Canada (1:968,369), 1.1% of Brazil (1:5,527,357), 1.0% of Sweden (1:289,611) and 1.0% of Romania (1:608,420). In Germany, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:71,441) in the following states: 1. Bremen (1:12,201) 2. Hamburg (1:22,923) 3. Lower Saxony (1:29,509) 4. Saxony-Anhalt (1:33,284) 5. Schleswig-Holstein (1:60,962) 6. Hesse (1:62,357) 7. North Rhine-Westphalia (1:62,443) In the Netherlands, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:30,417) in the following provinces: 1. Groningen (1:6,174) 2. North Holland (1:15,924) 3. Flevoland (1:16,656) 4. Drenthe (1:20,150) 5. Gelderland (1:28,367) People Chris van der Windt (1877-1952), Dutch painter Harry de Windt (1856-1933), French travel writer Henny van der Windt (1955- ), Dutch ecologist Herbert Windt (1894-1965), German composer Katja Windt (1969- ), German mechanical engineer Peter Windt (1973- ), Dutch field hockey player Pierre de Windt (1983- ), Aruban athlete Kramies Windt (1974- ), American music, composer, songwriter References German-language surnames Dutch-language surname
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocalculus
Methanocalculus is a genus of the Methanomicrobiales, and is known to include methanogens. The genome of Methanocalculus is somewhat different from other genera of methanogenic archaea, with less than 90% 16S ribosomal RNA similarity. The species within Methanocalculus also have a greater tolerance to salt than other microorganisms, and they can live at salt concentrations as high as 125 g/L. Some species within Methanocalculus are neutrophiles, and Methanocalculus natronophilus, discovered in 2013, is a strict alkaliphile. Nomenclature The name "Methanocalculus" has Latin roots: "methano" for methane and "calculus" for gravel. Overall, it means gravel-shaped organism that produces methane. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also List of Archaea genera References Further reading Scientific journals Scientific books Scientific databases External links Methanocalculus at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Archaea genera Euryarchaeota
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imre%20Csisz%C3%A1r
Imre Csiszár () is a Hungarian mathematician with contributions to information theory and probability theory. In 1996 he won the Claude E. Shannon Award, the highest annual award given in the field of information theory. He was born on 7 February 1938 in Miskolc, Hungary. He became interested in mathematics in middle school. He was inspired by his father who was a forest engineer and was among the first to use mathematical techniques in his area. He studied mathematics at the Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, and received his Diploma in 1961. He got his PhD in 1967 and the scientific degree Doctor of Mathematical Science in 1977. Later, he was influenced by Alfréd Rényi, who was very active in the area of probability theory. In 1990 he was elected Corresponding Member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, and in 1995 he became Full Member. Professor Csiszar has been with the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences since 1961. He has been Head of the Information Theory Group there since 1968, and presently he is Head of the Stochastics Department. He is also Professor of Mathematics at the L. Eotvos University, Budapest. He has held Visiting Professorships at various universities including Bielefeld University, Germany (1981), University of Maryland, College Park (several times, last in 1992), Stanford University (1982), University of Virginia (1985–86), etc. He has been Visiting Researcher at the University of Tokyo in 1988, and at NTT, Japan, in 19
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STOIC
STOIC (Stack-Oriented Interactive Compiler) is a 1970s programming language, a variant of Forth. History STOIC started out at the MIT and Harvard Biomedical Engineering Centre in Boston, (part of the Health, Science and Technology Division) and was written in the mid 1970s by Jonathan Sachs. Jonathan Sachs went on to be the principal programmer of Lotus Development and wrote the first version of Lotus 1-2-3. The original version of STOIC was written on a Data General Nova minicomputer and cross-assembled for the 8080. STOIC came with its own primitive but effective file system, and could be booted up with little preliminary work on any 8080-based microprocessor with 24K of memory and a Teletype machine. After the source was released into the public domain, the system was subsequently modified to run under CP/M. STOIC was said at the time to be conceptually similar to FORTH in the use of an extensible vocabulary of "words". STOIC is actually a rational, and more consistent, dialect of FORTH . The system was remarkable at the time for having a built-in assembler, floating-point package, interrupt handler, and display editor (similar to the Nova display editor). The source, and documentation, was distributed for many years by the CP/M Users Group. As a practical development system, it compared favourably with contemporary implementations of FORTH, and went on to be used extensively for the development of applications. A portable version written in C was placed in the publi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodsiaceae
Woodsiaceae is a family of ferns. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), it is placed in the suborder Aspleniineae. The family can also be treated as the subfamily Woodsioideae of a very broadly defined family Aspleniaceae sensu lato. In PPG I, the family contained only one genus, Woodsia. In 2020, Physematium was split off from Woodsia on the basis of molecular phylogenetic evidence. , Plants of the World Online continued to treat Physematium as a synonym of Woodsia. Taxonomy Woodsiaceae formerly included the members of the families Athyriaceae and Diplaziopsidaceae, but analysis has consistently shown that they should be treated as separate families. The following cladogram for the suborder Aspleniineae (as eupolypods II), based on Lehtonen (2011), and Rothfels et al. (2012), shows a likely phylogenetic relationship between the Woodsiaceae and the other families of the Aspleniineae. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2020 largely confirmed the position of the family. It included 122 accessions representing about 43 species then placed in the sole genus Woodsia. It showed that Woodsia was deeply divided into two clades, which the authors recognized as two genera Physematium and Woodsia. Genera , World Ferns accepted three genera: Physematium Kaulf. Woodsia R.Br. [[× Woodsimatium|× Woodsimatium]] Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.F.Gao = Woodsia × PhysematiumDistribution Species of Woodsia are native to northern North America and Eurasia, and
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaunoir
Beaunoir is a traditional French variety of red wine grape that is a sibling of Chardonnay. The 'beautiful black' grape produces a thin wine and not much is grown these days. History DNA fingerprinting has shown that it is one of many grapes to be the result of a cross between Gouais blanc (Heunisch) and Pinot, making it a full sibling of famous varieties such as Chardonnay and Aligoté. Gouais blanc was widely grown by the French peasantry in the Medieval ages. This offered many opportunities for hybridisation, and the offspring benefited from hybrid vigour as the parents were genetically quite different. Other Gouais blanc/Pinot crosses include Aubin vert, Auxerrois, Bachet noir, Franc Noir de la-Haute-Saône, Gamay Blanc Gloriod, Gamay noir, Melon, Knipperlé, Peurion, Romorantin, Roublot, and Sacy Viticulture Beaunoir is quite vigorous, producing small compact bunches of small grapes. Wine regions Like Bachet noir, Beaunoir has almost disappeared from its home in Châtillon-sur-Seine and the Aube, between Champagne and Burgundy. The wine is very ordinary, with low alcohol and little color. Synonyms Cep Gris, Co Gris, Mourillon, Pinot D'Ai, Pinot D'Orleans, Seau Gris, Sogris References External links VIVC Bibliography Red wine grape varieties
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%20Noir%20de%20la%20Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne
Franc Noir de la Haute-Saône is a traditional French variety of red wine grape that is a sibling of Chardonnay. It makes thin, tart wine and has largely disappeared from cultivation. History DNA fingerprinting has shown that it is one of many grapes to be the result of a cross between Gouais blanc (Heunisch) and Pinot, making it a full sibling of famous varieties such as Chardonnay and Aligoté. Gouais blanc was widely grown by the French peasantry in the Medieval ages. Other Gouais blanc/Pinot crosses include Aubin vert, Auxerrois, Bachet noir, Beaunoir, Gamay Blanc Gloriod, Gamay noir, Melon, Knipperlé, Peurion, Romorantin, Roublot, and Sacy Viticulture Franc Noir de la Haute-Saône is a vigorous vine, producing small compact bunches of grapes. Wine regions As the name suggests, Franc Noir de la Haute-Saône is grown in the area north of Burgundy, but like Bachet noir and Beaunoir, it is dying out. Synonyms Franc Noir De Cendrecourt, Franc Noir De Gy, Franc Noir De Jussey, Franc Noir De Venere, Gougenot, Gougenot Saône, Plant Jacquot References External links VIVC Bibliography Grape varieties of France
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%20Australian%20Lacrosse%20League%20season
Results and statistics for the Australian Lacrosse League season of 2007. Game 22 Saturday, 20 October 2007, Melbourne, Victoria Goalscorers: Vic: Nick LeGuen 4-1, Jake Egan 2, Blair Pepperell 2, Clinton Lander 0-1, John Tokarua 0-1. SA: Anson Carter 3, Leigh Perham 1-3, Wes Green 1, Stefan Guerin 1, Brock Pettigrove 1. Game 23 Sunday, 21 October 2007, Melbourne, Victoria Goalscorers: Vic: Nick LeGuen 3-2, Blair Pepperell 2, Andrew Whitbourn 2, Clinton Lander 1-2, Sam Bullock 1-1, Jake Egan 1, Adam Townley 1, Ben Waite 1, Aaron Onofretchook 0-2, Alistair Gloutnay 0-1. SA: Kieren Lennox 2, Will Pickett 2, Leigh Perham 1-3, Chris Averay 1-1, Anson Carter 1-1, Ryan Gaspari 1, Stefan Guerin 1, Brock Pettigrove 1. Game 24 Friday, 26 October 2007, Adelaide, South Australia Goalscorers: SA: Chris Averay 2-2, Anson Carter 2-1, Leigh Perham 1-1, Stefan Guerin 1, Kieren Lennox 1, Jason MacKinnon 1, Brock Pettigrove 1, Will Pickett 1, Ryan Stone 1. WA: Wayne Curran 6, Kim Delfs 3-1, Jesse Stack 1-2, Jason Battaglia 1, Blair Coggan 1, Brad Goddard 1, James Watson-Galbraith 1, Mark Whiteman 0-1. Game 25 Saturday, 27 October 2007, Adelaide, South Australia Goalscorers: SA: Anson Carter 4, Leigh Perham 3, Chris Averay 1-2, Ryan Gaspari 1, Jack Woodford 0-1. WA: Kim Delfs 4-3, Jesse Stack 4-1, Brad Goddard 3, Wayne Curran 2-1, Adam Delfs 1, Ben Tippett 1, James Watson-Galbraith 0-2, Mark Whiteman 0-1. Game 26 Friday, 2 November 2007, Perth, Western Australia Goalscorers: WA: W
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasutomi%20Nishizuka
was a prominent Japanese biochemist and made important contributions to the understanding of molecular mechanism of signal transduction across the cell membrane. In 1977, he discovered protein kinase C, which plays significant roles in a variety of intracellular signal transduction processes. He was elected as a foreign member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 1990 and as a member of the Japan Academy (MJA) in 1991. Birth and education Nishizuka was born in 1932 at Ashiya-city in Japan. He obtained his medical degree in 1957 from the Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University. Then, he completed his PhD in Medical Chemistry in 1962 from the same university under the supervision of Osamu Hayaishi who was a famous medical researcher in Japan at that time. After completing his studies in Japan, he spent one year as a postdoctoral fellow in Fritz Lipmann's laboratory at the Rockefeller University. Academic career Nishizuka was a research associate from 1962 to 1964, and an associate professor from 1964 to 1968 at Department of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University. From 1969 to 2001, he was the Professor and Chairman of the Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Kobe University. He also served as the 11th president of the same university from 1995 to 2001. He led several medical students who later became leading figures in medical sciences, including Shinya Yamanaka, the 2012 Nobel Laureate, who developed induced pluripotent stem cells. Research c
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serdar%20%C3%96zkan
Serdar Özkan (born 1 January 1987) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a winger. Career statistics References External links 1987 births People from Düzce Living people Turkish men's footballers Turkey men's youth international footballers Turkey men's under-21 international footballers Turkey men's international footballers Men's association football midfielders Beşiktaş J.K. footballers İstanbulspor footballers Akçaabat Sebatspor footballers Samsunspor footballers Galatasaray S.K. footballers MKE Ankaragücü footballers Şanlıurfaspor footballers Elazığspor footballers Sivasspor footballers Eskişehirspor footballers Antalyaspor footballers Gençlerbirliği S.K. footballers Bursaspor footballers Adanaspor footballers Süper Lig players TFF First League players
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCssner%20effect
In fluid dynamics, the Küssner effect describes the unsteady aerodynamic forces on an airfoil or hydrofoil caused by encountering a transverse gust. This is directly related to the Küssner function, used in describing the effect. Both the effect and function are named after Hans Georg Küssner (1900–1984), a German aerodynamics engineer. Küssner derived an approximate model for an airfoil encountering a sudden step-like change in the transverse gust velocity; or, equivalently, as seen from a frame of reference moving with the airfoil: a sudden change in the angle of attack. The airfoil is modelled as a flat plate in a potential flow, moving with constant horizontal velocity. For this case he derived the impulse response function (known as Küssner function) needed to compute the unsteady lift and moment exerted by the air on the airfoil. Notes References H.G. Küssner (1937), "Flügel- und Leitwerkflattern" (in German) H.G. Küssner (1940), "Der schwingende Flügel mit aerodynamisch ausgeglichenem Ruder" (in German) H.G. Küssner (1940), "Allgemeine Tragflächentheorie" (in German) Page 3 External links Page 13. Aerodynamics Aerospace engineering Aircraft wing design Fluid dynamics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iza%20%28river%29
The Iza is a left tributary of the river Tisa in northern Romania. Its source is in the Rodna Mountains. It flows into the Tisa near the city Sighetu Marmației. It passes through the communes Săcel, Săliștea de Sus, Dragomirești, Bogdan Vodă, Șieu, Rozavlea, Strâmtura, Bârsana, Oncești, Vadu Izei, and Sighetu Marmației. Its drainage basin covers an area of . Its length is . Tributaries The following rivers are tributaries to the river Iza: Left: Valea Carelor, Bistrița, Bâleasa, Baicu, Slatina, Ieud, Gârbova Mare, Botiza, Sâlța, Slătioara, Valea Morii, Văleni, Mara, Șugău Right: Valea Satului, Valea Muntelui, Valea Caselor, Valea Porcului, Rona References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Maramureș County
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrowski%E2%80%93Hadamard%20gap%20theorem
In mathematics, the Ostrowski–Hadamard gap theorem is a result about the analytic continuation of complex power series whose non-zero terms are of orders that have a suitable "gap" between them. Such a power series is "badly behaved" in the sense that it cannot be extended to be an analytic function anywhere on the boundary of its disc of convergence. The result is named after the mathematicians Alexander Ostrowski and Jacques Hadamard. Statement of the theorem Let 0 < p1 < p2 < ... be a sequence of integers such that, for some λ > 1 and all j ∈ N, Let (αj)j∈N be a sequence of complex numbers such that the power series has radius of convergence 1. Then no point z with |z| = 1 is a regular point for f; i.e. f cannot be analytically extended from the open unit disc D to any larger open set—not even to a single point on the boundary of D. See also Lacunary function Fabry gap theorem References External links Mathematical series Theorems in complex analysis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4r%20alla%20v%C3%A4nnerna%20g%C3%A5tt%20hem
När alla vännerna gått hem, written by Per Gessle, is a ballad by Swedish pop group Gyllene Tider, released on the 1978 "Gyllene Tider" EP. "När alla vännerna gått hem" is famous for being used as closing song at Gyllene Tider's concerts, and on Gyllene Tider compilations. Pop group Aramis scored a 1980 minor hit with a cover of the song. At Gyllene Tiders concert at Brottet in Halmstad on August 10, 1996, Per Gessle sung it live in a duet with Marie Fredriksson, well known from Roxette. On July 12, 2013, this was repeated during Gyllene Tider's concert in Ullevi stadium in Gothenburg. "När alla vännerna gått hem" has also been recorded with lyrics in English, as "When All the Lights Have Faded Away". Pop group Miio covered the song on their 2003 album "På vårt sätt". References External links 1978 songs Gyllene Tider songs Songs written by Per Gessle Parlophone singles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucagon%20receptor%20family
The glucagon receptor family is a group of closely related G-protein coupled receptors which include: Glucagon receptor Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Glucagon-like peptide 2 receptor Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor The first three receptors bind closely related peptide hormones (glucagon, glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-2) derived from the proglucagon polypeptide. The last receptor binds gastric inhibitory polypeptide. References External links G protein-coupled receptors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KMAJ-FM
KMAJ-FM, branded as Majic 107.7, is a radio station serving Topeka, Kansas and vicinity with an adult contemporary format. It operates on FM frequency 107.7 MHz and is under ownership of Cumulus Media. History KMAJ-FM signed on in 1971 as easy listening outlet KSWT "K-Sweet". The music all played from large 10-inch reels of tape, while the rest of the programming elements came from cart carousels within a Harris automation system. There was no "live" announcer in the early years. In 1981, KSWT became KMAJ and rebranded as "Magic 108". Each year, KMAJ plays Christmas music, 24/7 leading into the holiday. In 2013, it flipped earlier, starting it on the evening of the 15th, as the first station in Kansas to air the music during the holidays. In 2017 the station flipped on November 16. In 2020, during the pandemic, the station flipped all Christmas on November 10. On-Air line up consists of Shawn Knight & Danielle Norwood "Knight & Norwood" host the Majic Morning Show. John Tesh has been in mid-days since 2015. Amber Lee currently does afternoons and has been on-air since 2014 and serves as Program Director of KMAJ-FM. Long time morning hosts John Lee Hooker & Mike Manns retired in 2018 after 32 years on-air together. See also KMAJ (AM) References External links Official Site Mainstream adult contemporary radio stations in the United States MAJ-FM Radio stations established in 1971 1971 establishments in Kansas Cumulus Media radio stations
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen%20phosphorylase%20isoenzyme%20BB
Glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB (abbreviation: GPBB) is an isoenzyme of glycogen phosphorylase. This isoform of the enzyme exists in cardiac (heart) and brain tissue. The enzyme is one of the "new cardiac markers" which are discussed to improve early diagnosis in acute coronary syndrome. A rapid rise in blood levels can be seen in myocardial infarction and unstable angina. Other enzymes related to glycogen phosphorylase are abbreviated as GPLL (liver) and GPMM (muscle). References Cardiology Blood tests de:Glycogenphosphorylase#Glycogenphosphorylase BB
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20career%20achievements%20by%20Jack%20Nicklaus
This page details statistics, records, and other achievements pertaining to championship golfer Jack Nicklaus. Major championships Wins (18) 1Defeated Palmer in 18-hole playoff; Nicklaus (71), Palmer (74). 2Defeated Jacobs (2nd) & Brewer (3rd) in 18-hole playoff; Nicklaus (70), Jacobs (72), Brewer (78). 1st, 2nd and 3rd prizes awarded in this playoff. 3Defeated Sanders in 18-hole playoff; Nicklaus (72), Sanders (73). Records and trivia In a span of 25 years, from 1962 (age 22) to 1986 (age 46), Nicklaus won 18 professional major championships. This is the most any player has won in his career. Nicklaus held sole possession of the lead after 54 holes of a major championship on eight occasions and won each in regulation. Nicklaus won 10 of 12 major championships when having the lead outright or tied for the lead after 54 holes and won eight times when trailing after 54 holes. In the above-referenced 20 major championships where Nicklaus either won (18) or finished in second place (2), he was a combined 30 strokes under par in final round scoring. In 18 professional major championship victories, Nicklaus shot 56 rounds at even par or below. Nicklaus won two major championships in a season on five occasions (1963, 1966, 1972, 1975, and 1980). Nicklaus won at least one major championship in four consecutive years (1970–1973). Nicklaus is one of five players (along with Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, and Tiger Woods) to have won all four professional major championship
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-linkage%20clustering
In statistics, single-linkage clustering is one of several methods of hierarchical clustering. It is based on grouping clusters in bottom-up fashion (agglomerative clustering), at each step combining two clusters that contain the closest pair of elements not yet belonging to the same cluster as each other. This method tends to produce long thin clusters in which nearby elements of the same cluster have small distances, but elements at opposite ends of a cluster may be much farther from each other than two elements of other clusters. For some classes of data, this may lead to difficulties in defining classes that could usefully subdivide the data. However, it is popular in astronomy for analyzing galaxy clusters, which may often involve long strings of matter; in this application, it is also known as the friends-of-friends algorithm. Overview of agglomerative clustering methods In the beginning of the agglomerative clustering process, each element is in a cluster of its own. The clusters are then sequentially combined into larger clusters, until all elements end up being in the same cluster. At each step, the two clusters separated by the shortest distance are combined. The function used to determine the distance between two clusters, known as the linkage function, is what differentiates the agglomerative clustering methods. In single-linkage clustering, the distance between two clusters is determined by a single pair of elements: those two elements (one in each cluster) t
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volterra%20Semiconductor
Volterra Semiconductor, commonly known as "Volterra," was acquired by Maxim Integrated in October 2013. Volterra was a fabless semiconductor company that designed and manufactured mixed-signal integrated circuits used in power management applications. The company was founded in 1996 and was headquartered in Fremont, California, United States. Volterra became a public company via an initial public offering of its stock at $8.00 per share on July 29, 2004. Product line Volterra's product line consisted primarily of integrated circuits and chipsets that manage power for low voltage, extremely high current applications, such as desktop and notebook PC and workstation motherboards, network servers, and video controllers. The company directly employed about 200-500 people and reported net revenue of $39.9 million for the first quarter of 2013. Volterra is named for Vito Volterra, an Italian mathematician and physicist, who is best known as the father of the Volterra series. References Defunct semiconductor companies of the United States Companies based in Fremont, California Fabless semiconductor companies Electronics companies established in 1996 Technology companies based in the San Francisco Bay Area Companies formerly listed on the Nasdaq 2004 initial public offerings 2013 mergers and acquisitions Defunct computer companies of the United States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IL-28
IL28 or IL-28 may be: Ilyushin Il-28, a Cold War-era Soviet ground attack aircraft Interleukin 28, a cytokine for stimulating the growth of T cell lymphocytes Illinois Route 28, the former name of U.S. Route 34 in Illinois See also IL (disambiguation) 28 (disambiguation)