id stringlengths 6 15 | question_type stringclasses 2 values | question stringlengths 15 985 | choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀ | answer stringclasses 807 values | explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-2413 | open | Val has three times as many dimes as nickels. If she accidentally finds twice as many nickels as she has in her older brother's treasure box, and takes them for herself, what would be the value of money she has, in dollars, if she had 20 nickels before finding the new ones from her brother's treasure box? | null | 9 | If Val currently has 20 nickels and finds twice as many nickels as she has in her older brother's treasure box, she will have 2*20=40 more nickels.
The total number of nickels she'll have is 40+20=<<40+20=60>>60
Since nickel is worth $0.05, the value of the nickels Val is having is 60*0.05=$<<60*0.05=3>>3
Val had three times as many dimes as nickels before she found the 40 new nickels, a total of 3*20=<<3*20=60>>60 dimes
Since a dime has a value of $0.10, the value of the dimes that Val has is 60*$0.10=$<<60*0.10=6>>6
Together, the value of the dimes and nickels Val has is worth $6+$3=$<<6+3=9>>9
#### 9 |
gsm8k-6121 | open | Carrie wants to take a trip to New York. She can get a 20% discount on an $850 flight with Delta Airlines. She can also save 30% off an $1100 flight with United Airlines. How much money would she save by choosing the cheapest flight? | null | 90 | The discount for the Delta flight would come to $850 * 0.20 = $<<850*0.20=170>>170.
The final price of the Delta flight would come to $850 - $170 = $<<850-170=680>>680.
The discount of the United flight would come to $1100 * 0.30 = $<<1100*0.30=330>>330.
The final price of the United flight would come to $1100 - $330 = $<<1100-330=770>>770.
The Delta flight would be cheaper than the United flight by $770 - $680 = $<<770-680=90>>90.
#### 90 |
ai2_arc-695 | multiple_choice | Daffodils are plants that can perform both asexual and sexual reproduction. How does a daffodil population benefit more by reproducing sexually than asexually? | [
"It can reproduce more rapidly.",
"It can adapt faster to its environment.",
"It can increase the diversity of inherited traits.",
"It can eliminate unfavorable traits from the gene pool."
] | C | |
scienceQA-4403 | multiple_choice | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Marco can ride a bicycle. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | B | People are not born knowing how to ride a bicycle. Instead, many people learn how to ride. So, riding a bicycle is an acquired trait. |
sciq-11043 | multiple_choice | Joules and calories are the units of what? | [
"weight and energy",
"energy and heat",
"mass and potential",
"heat and velocity"
] | B | |
scienceQA-7376 | multiple_choice | How long is a basketball court? | [
"24 kilometers",
"24 meters",
"24 millimeters",
"24 centimeters"
] | B | The best estimate for the length of a basketball court is 24 meters.
24 millimeters and 24 centimeters are too short. 24 kilometers is too long. |
sciq-2525 | multiple_choice | What allows theories to be widely accepted? | [
"observation",
"hypothesis",
"theory",
"evidence"
] | D | |
scienceQA-3562 | multiple_choice | Select the organism in the same genus as the Canada lynx. | [
"Caprimulgus europaeus",
"Lynx pardinus",
"Cervus canadensis"
] | B | A Canada lynx's scientific name is Lynx canadensis. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx.
Caprimulgus europaeus is in the genus Caprimulgus. The first word of its scientific name is Caprimulgus. So, Caprimulgus europaeus and Lynx canadensis are not in the same genus.
Cervus canadensis and Lynx canadensis are not in the same genus.
These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Cervus canadensis and Lynx canadensis have the same species name within their genus, canadensis. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Cervus canadensis is in the genus Cervus, and Lynx canadensis is in the genus Lynx.
Lynx pardinus is in the genus Lynx. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx. So, Lynx pardinus and Lynx canadensis are in the same genus. |
scienceQA-4086 | multiple_choice | Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged among dead leaves? | [
"orange oakleaf butterfly",
"snowy owl"
] | A | Look at the picture of the dead leaf mantis.
The dead leaf mantis has a reddish-brown body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among dead leaves, which often have a reddish or brownish color. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The orange oakleaf butterfly has a brown leaf-shaped body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among dead leaves, which often have a reddish or brownish color.
The snowy owl has white feathers covering its body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged among dead leaves. |
gsm8k-7209 | open | The price of candy bars is twice the cost of caramel, and the cost of cotton candy is half the price of 4 candy bars. If the price of 1 caramel is $3, how much do 6 candy bars, 3 caramel, and 1 cotton candy cost together? | null | 57 | The candy bars each cost $3 * 2 = $<<3*2=6>>6.
The cotton candies each cost 1/2 * (4 * $6) = $12
6 candy bars cost 6 bars * $6/bar = $<<6*6=36>>36.
3 caramels cost 3 caramels * $3/caramel = $<<3*3=9>>9.
All the candies together cost $36 + $9 + $12 = $<<36+9+12=57>>57.
#### 57 |
sciq-8300 | multiple_choice | What type of activity in the brain causes epilepsy? | [
"toxic overload",
"abnormal electrical activity",
"hormone imbalance",
"bleeding"
] | B | |
gsm8k-5366 | open | Rosalina receives gifts from three people on her wedding day. How many gifts did she get if Emilio gave 11 gifts, Jorge gave 6 gifts, and Pedro gave 4 gifts? | null | 21 | If Emilio presents 11 gifts and Jorge 6 gifts, together they have presented 11+6=<<11+6=17>>17 gifts.
If Pedro also gives Rosalinda 4 gifts, Rosalinda's total number is 17+4 = <<17+4=21>>21 gifts.
#### 21 |
ai2_arc-310 | multiple_choice | Which statement best describes a liquid sample? | [
"It will retain its volume if transferred to a larger container.",
"It keeps its shape when transferred to a larger container.",
"Its volume can be greatly reduced by adding pressure.",
"Its shape can be changed by increasing its temperature."
] | A | |
sciq-8420 | multiple_choice | What is the term for the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time? | [
"wave speed",
"wave velocity",
"wave distance",
"wave frequency"
] | D | |
scienceQA-11049 | multiple_choice | Select the amphibian below. | [
"fruit bat",
"fire salamander",
"box turtle",
"gharial"
] | B | A fire salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Fire salamanders can release poison from their skin. This poison helps protect them from predators.
A gharial is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Gharials are a type of crocodile. Gharials live near rivers and eat fish.
A box turtle is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Box turtles can live to be over 100 years old!
A fruit bat is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Fruit bats eat fruit and drink nectar from flowers. They have special teeth to help them bite through fruit skins. |
sciq-2627 | multiple_choice | The properties of liquids are intermediate between those of gases and solids but are more similar to? | [
"gases",
"solids",
"oils",
"plasma"
] | B | |
sciq-2705 | multiple_choice | What process converts the sun's hydrogen nuclei into helium? | [
"solar fission",
"nuclear fission",
"nuclear fusion",
"combustion"
] | C | |
gsm8k-6936 | open | Gary is restocking the grocery produce section. He adds 60 bundles of asparagus at $3.00 each, 40 boxes of grapes at $2.50 each, and 700 apples at $0.50 each. How much is all the produce he stocked worth? | null | 630 | First find the total cost of the asparagus: 60 bundles * $3/bundle = $<<60*3=180>>180
Then find the total cost of the grapes: 40 boxes * $2.50/bundle = $<<40*2.5=100>>100
Then find the total cost of the apples: 700 apples * $0.50/apple = $<<700*0.5=350>>350
Then add the cost of each type of food to find the total cost of the produce: $180 + $100 + $350 = $<<180+100+350=630>>630
#### 630 |
sciq-5418 | multiple_choice | Tropical rainforests are an example of a climate that occurs near what? | [
"poles",
"deserts",
"equator",
"tundras"
] | C | |
gsm8k-2447 | open | When Nathan is cold, he adds an extra blanket to his bed. Each blanket warms him up by 3 degrees. One night, he was cold enough that he added half of the 14 blankets in his closet on his bed. How many degrees did the blankets warm Nathan up? | null | 21 | Nathan added 14 / 2 = <<14/2=7>>7 blankets to his bed.
The blankets warmed Nathan up 7 * 3 = <<7*3=21>>21 degrees.
#### 21 |
scienceQA-11290 | multiple_choice | Select the reptile. | [
"green sea turtle",
"salmon",
"green tree frog",
"anchovy"
] | A | A green sea turtle is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Sea turtles live in the water, but they lay their eggs on land.
A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both fresh water and salt water.
An anchovy is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
An anchovy is a small fish that lives in the ocean. Like some other types of fish, anchovies swim in large groups called schools.
A green tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
There are many kinds of tree frogs. Most tree frogs are very small. They can walk on thin branches. |
scienceQA-12110 | multiple_choice | Complete the statement. Assume that the sled's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth () as Cara rode down the hill. | [
"decreased",
"stayed the same",
"increased"
] | A | Think about how the distance between the sled and the center of Earth changed.
The bottom of the hill was lower than the point where Cara started sledding. As Cara rode toward the bottom of the hill, the distance between the sled and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth decreased as Cara rode down the hill. |
gsm8k-6056 | open | Paul, Amoura, and Ingrid were to go to a friend's party planned to start at 8:00 a.m. Paul arrived at 8:25. Amoura arrived 30 minutes later than Paul, and Ingrid was three times later than Amoura. How late, in minutes, was Ingrid to the party? | null | 165 | If the party was planned to start at 8:00 am, Paul was 8:25-8:00 = <<825-800=25>>25 minutes late.
If Paul was 25 minutes late, Amoura was 25+30 = <<25+30=55>>55 minutes late.
If Ingrid was three times late than Amoura was, she was 3*55 = <<3*55=165>>165 minutes late
#### 165 |
sciq-11606 | multiple_choice | What consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to some combination of carbons and hydrogens? | [
"an alkali",
"a chloride",
"an amine",
"a metalloid"
] | C | |
ai2_arc-133 | multiple_choice | How has burning fossil fuels most caused a decline to the quality of air that people breathe? | [
"by adding particle pollution",
"by creating a hole in the ozone layer",
"by causing acid precipitation to fall",
"by increasing the levels of carbon dioxide"
] | A | |
sciq-8915 | multiple_choice | What helps regulate the production of urine? | [
"the fetal gland",
"the pituitary gland",
"the temporal gland",
"the discrete gland"
] | B | |
gsm8k-5046 | open | Gentry assembled a new 24 foot round pool in her backyard. To fill the pool with water, she used four hoses. Two of the hoses each deliver water at a rate of 2 gallons per minute. The other two hoses each deliver water at a rate of 3 gallons per minute. With a volume of 15,000 gallons, how many hours will it take to fill the pool? | null | 25 | Each of the two hoses delivers water at a rate of 2 gallons per minute, for a combined total of 2*2=<<2*2=4>>4 gallons of water per minute.
The other two hoses each deliver water at a rate of 3 gallons per minute, for a combined total of 2*3=<<2*3=6>>6 gallons of water per minute.
Thus, all four hoses deliver a combined total of 4+6=<<4+6=10>>10 gallons of water per minute.
With a volume of 15,000 gallons, it would take 15,000/10=<<15000/10=1500>>1500 minutes to fill the pool.
Converting to hours, it will take 1500/60=<<1500/60=25>>25 hours to fill the pool.
#### 25 |
sciq-6529 | multiple_choice | What bone cell is responsible for forming new bone and is found in the growing portions of bone, including the periosteum and endosteum? | [
"epithelial",
"fibroblasts",
"osteoblast",
"congenial"
] | C | |
gsm8k-3258 | open | Mr Castiel prepared 600 boar sausages on the weekend. He ate 2/5 of them on Monday, half of the remaining on Tuesday and saved the rest for Friday. If he ate 3/4 of the remaining boar sausages on Friday, how many sausages are left? | null | 45 | On Monday, Mr Castiel ate 2/5*600 = <<2/5*600=240>>240 sausages.
The remaining number of sausages after he ate 240 on Monday is 600-240 = <<600-240=360>>360
On Tuesday, he ate half of the remaining sausages, a total of 360/2 = <<360/2=180>>180.
The remaining number of sausages that he saved for Friday after eating 180 on Tuesday is 360-180 = <<360-180=180>>180.
On Friday, Mr Castiel ate 3/4*180 = <<3/4*180=135>>135 of the sausages he had kept.
The remaining number of sausages after he ate 135 on Friday is 180-135 = <<180-135=45>>45
#### 45 |
sciq-847 | multiple_choice | In physics, work means the use of what to move an object? | [
"force",
"energy",
"mass",
"leverage"
] | A | |
sciq-6913 | multiple_choice | What are the two loops of blood flow in the cardiovascular system? | [
"pulmonary and systemic",
"aerobic and anaerobic",
"systolic and diastolic",
"anabolic and metabolic"
] | A | |
gsm8k-2404 | open | Tommy has 3 toy cars. His neighbor, Jessie, has 3 cars too. Jessie's older brother has 5 more cars than Tommy and Jessie. How many cars do the three of them have altogether? | null | 17 | Tommy and Jessie have 3 + 3 = <<3+3=6>>6 cars.
Jessie's brother has 5 + 6 = <<5+6=11>>11 cars.
Altogether, they have 6 + 11 = <<6+11=17>>17 cars.
#### 17 |
gsm8k-4150 | open | Mrs. Thomson received an incentive worth $240. She spent 1/3 of the money on food and 1/5 of it on clothes. Then, she put in her savings account 3/4 of the remaining money. How much money did Mrs. Thomson save? | null | 84 | Mrs. Thomson spent $240 x 1/3 = $<<240*1/3=80>>80 on food.
She spent $240 x 1/5 = $<<240*1/5=48>>48 on clothes.
So she spent a total of $80 + $48 = $<<80+48=128>>128 on food and clothes.
Hence, she had $240 - $128 = $<<240-128=112>>112 left after buying food and clothes.
Then, Mrs. Thomson saved $112 x 3/4 = $<<112*3/4=84>>84.
#### 84 |
gsm8k-917 | open | Jason is climbing a telephone pole next to a tree his friend Matt is climbing. Matt can climb 6 feet/minute and Jason can climb 12 feet per minute. After 7 minutes, how much higher will Jason be than Matt? | null | 42 | First find the distance Matt climbs in 7 minutes: 6 feet/minute * 7 minutes = <<6*7=42>>42 feet
Then find the distance Jason climbs in 7 minutes: 12 feet/minute * 7 minutes = <<12*7=84>>84 feet
Then subtract the distance Matt climbs from the distance Jason climbs to find the difference: 84 feet - 42 feet = <<84-42=42>>42 feet
#### 42 |
gsm8k-2737 | open | On Monday a group of 7 children and 5 adults went to the zoo. On Tuesday a group of 4 children and 2 adults went as well. Child tickets cost $3, and adult tickets cost $4. How much money did the zoo make in total for both days? | null | 61 | The total amount of children that went on both days is 7 + 4 = <<7+4=11>>11.
The cost of the children's tickets is 11 × $3 = $<<11*3=33>>33.
The total amount of adults that went on both days is 5 + 2 = <<5+2=7>>7.
The cost of the adults' tickets is 7 × $4 = $<<7*4=28>>28.
The zoo made $33 + $28 = $<<33+28=61>>61 in total.
#### 61 |
sciq-625 | multiple_choice | What is the movement of fluid out of the capillaries called? | [
"absorption",
"diffusion",
"filtration",
"osmosis"
] | C | |
scienceQA-11808 | multiple_choice | Is diamond a mineral or a rock? | [
"mineral",
"rock"
] | A | Diamond has all the properties of a mineral. So, diamond is a mineral. |
sciq-3667 | multiple_choice | Are thunderstorms more likely where the ground temperatures are extremely high or extremely low? | [
"somewhat low",
"extremely low",
"extremely high",
"somewhat high"
] | C | |
scienceQA-9947 | multiple_choice | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Carrie has five fingers on each hand. | [
"acquired",
"inherited"
] | B | Most humans are born with five fingers on each hand. So, having five fingers is an inherited trait. |
sciq-382 | multiple_choice | Pressure, volume, and temperature are related by which law? | [
"law of inertia",
"gas law",
"Law of Conservation",
"Murphy's Law"
] | B | |
scienceQA-195 | multiple_choice | Which property matches this object? | [
"blue",
"rough"
] | A | Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The water slide is not rough.
Blue is a color.
This color is blue. The water slide is blue. |
gsm8k-6983 | open | A Ferris wheel can accommodate 70 people in 20 minutes. If the Ferris wheel is open from 1:00 pm until 7:00 pm, how many people will get to ride? | null | 1260 | The Ferris wheel will be open for 7:00 - 1:00 = 6 hours.
In one hour the wheel can ride 60 minutes / 20 minutes = <<60/20=3>>3 times the number of riders.
The total per hour riders is 3 * 70 people = <<3*70=210>>210 people.
If the ride is open 6 hours * 210 people = <<6*210=1260>>1260 people can ride.
#### 1260 |
sciq-648 | multiple_choice | Astronomers have wondered if the universe is expanding fast enough to escape the pull of what? | [
"gravity",
"Coreolis effect",
"light",
"kinetic energy"
] | A | |
sciq-4710 | multiple_choice | Some terrestrial species breathe through their skin and oral cavity because they lack what? | [
"lungs",
"windpipe",
"mouth",
"nose"
] | A | |
scienceQA-6643 | multiple_choice | Compare the motion of three bicycles. Which bicycle was moving at the highest speed? | [
"a bicycle that moved 35miles east in 5hours",
"a bicycle that moved 70miles north in 5hours",
"a bicycle that moved 135miles north in 5hours"
] | C | Look at the distance each bicycle moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each bicycle moved does not affect its speed.
Notice that each bicycle moved for 5 hours. The bicycle that moved 135 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that bicycle must have moved at the highest speed. |
sciq-9282 | multiple_choice | What is the region known as the myelencephalon in the embryonic brain? | [
"medulla",
"Mesencephalon",
"Diencephalon",
"Telencephalon"
] | A | |
sciq-7374 | multiple_choice | Making a specific statement based on a general principle is the definition of what type of reasoning? | [
"deductive",
"transitive",
"inference",
"inductive"
] | A | |
sciq-2927 | multiple_choice | What type of earthquake has a shallow focus because the plates meet near the surface? | [
"transform fault",
"divergent boundary",
"tectonic",
"gas giant"
] | A | |
sciq-4208 | multiple_choice | What term describes the process where organisms convert atmospheric nitrogen into biologically useful chemicals? | [
"carbon cycle",
"photosynthesis",
"cellular respiration",
"nitrogen fixation"
] | D | |
gsm8k-1771 | open | Sophie buys five cupcakes at $2 each, six doughnuts at $1 each, four slices of apple pie at $2 per slice, and fifteen cookies at $0.60 each. How much does she spend in all? | null | 33 | Five cupcakes cost 5 x $2 = $<<5*2=10>>10.
Six doughnuts cost 6 x $1 = $<<6*1=6>>6.
Four slices of apple pie cost 4 x $2 = $<<4*2=8>>8.
And, fifteen cookies cost 15 x $0.60= $<<15*0.60=9>>9.
Therefore, Sophie spends $10 + $6 + $8 + $ 9 = $<<10+6+8+9=33>>33.
#### 33 |
sciq-3872 | multiple_choice | What type of plants supplement their mineral nutrition by digesting animals? | [
"herbivorous",
"perennials",
"carnivorous",
"annuals"
] | C | |
sciq-6553 | multiple_choice | What is the study of matter and energy referred to as? | [
"geology",
"physical science",
"cosmology",
"biology"
] | B | |
sciq-9738 | multiple_choice | What is capable of altering the rate of time passing? | [
"strong gravitational fields",
"strong magnetic fields",
"strong planetary fields",
"weak gravitational fields"
] | A | |
sciq-6014 | multiple_choice | Cerebral palsy is a disease caused by injury to what organ as it is developing? | [
"skin",
"heart",
"brain",
"liver"
] | C | |
sciq-2471 | multiple_choice | Lipids are available to the body from how many sources? | [
"one",
"three",
"two",
"five"
] | B | |
gsm8k-5088 | open | Barbara went shopping in a supermarket. She bought 5 packs of tuna for $2 each and 4 bottles of water for $1.5 each. In total, she paid $56 for her shopping. How much did Barbara spend on different than the mentioned goods? | null | 40 | For the tuna Barbara needed to pay 5 * 2 = $<<5*2=10>>10.
For the four bottles of water, she needed to pay 4 * 1.5 = $<<4*1.5=6>>6.
On different goods Barbara spend 56 - 10 - 6 = $<<56-10-6=40>>40.
#### 40 |
sciq-7400 | multiple_choice | The remainder is transferred by contraction of what before the ventricles begin to contract? | [
"the atria",
"the stomach",
"the arteries",
"the large intestine"
] | A | |
scienceQA-4408 | multiple_choice | Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
While at the park today, William noticed that the wind was coming from the southwest. | [
"climate",
"weather"
] | B | Read the text carefully.
While at the park today, William noticed that the wind was coming from the southwest.
This passage tells you about the wind direction at the park today. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather. |
scienceQA-432 | multiple_choice | What do these two changes have in common?
butter melting on a hot day
baking a loaf of bread | [
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes."
] | C | Step 1: Think about each change.
Butter melting on a hot day is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The butter changes from solid to liquid, but it is still made of the same type of matter.
Baking a loaf of bread is a chemical change. The type of matter in the dough changes when it is baked. The dough turns into bread!
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Butter melting on a hot day is a physical change. But baking bread is not.
Both are chemical changes.
Baking bread is a chemical change. But butter melting on a hot day is not.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. |
gsm8k-3681 | open | The leak in Jerry's roof drips 3 drops a minute into the pot he put under it. Each drop is 20 ml, and the pot holds 3 liters. How long will it take the pot to be full? | null | 50 | First find the pot's volume in ml: 3 liters * 1000 ml/liter = <<3*1000=3000>>3000 ml
Then find the number of ml that enter the pot per minute: 3 drops/minute * 20 ml/drop = <<3*20=60>>60 ml/minute
Then divide the volume of the pot by the volume that enters it every minute: 3000 ml / 60 ml/minute = <<3000/60=50>>50 minutes
#### 50 |
gsm8k-2639 | open | Mitzi brought $75 to the amusement park. She spent $30 on a ticket, $13 on food, and $23 on a T-shirt. How much money does she have left? | null | 9 | Mitzi spent a total of $30 + $13 + $23 = $<<30+13+23=66>>66.
So she still has $75 - $66 = $<<75-66=9>>9 left.
#### 9 |
sciq-1665 | multiple_choice | The measure of a substances entropy at 25 degrees celsius is known as it's? | [
"standard entropy",
"new entropy",
"limited entropy",
"specific entropy"
] | A | |
sciq-1847 | multiple_choice | Before the atmosphere became oxygenated, the planet was subjected to what harmful energy source, meaning the first organisms would have flourished where they were more protected? | [
"radiation",
"convection",
"evaporation",
"conduction"
] | A | |
scienceQA-1966 | multiple_choice | Which animal's feet are also adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces? | [
"monitor lizard",
"Costa Rica brook frog"
] | B | Look at the picture of the house gecko.
The house gecko has wide, sticky toes. Its feet are adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces. The house gecko uses its toes to walk on the smooth surfaces of leaves without slipping.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Costa Rica brook frog has wide, sticky toes. Its feet are adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces.
The monitor lizard has sharp claws. Its feet are not adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces. |
sciq-2566 | multiple_choice | The movement of ice causes glaciers to have cracks referred to as? | [
"fissures",
"anomalies",
"crevasses",
"slides"
] | C | |
sciq-5058 | multiple_choice | Saturated hydrocarbons get their name because they are saturated with what atoms? | [
"hydrogen",
"oxygen",
"nitrogen",
"helium"
] | A | |
scienceQA-1244 | multiple_choice | Which material is this bicycle tire made of? | [
"porcelain",
"metal"
] | B | Look at the picture of the bicycle tire.
The bicycle tire is made of two different materials. The rim and spokes are made of metal. The rest of the tire is made of rubber. |
gsm8k-5858 | open | Marion’s bike cost $356. Stephanie’s bike is worth twice as much. What is the total price of their bikes? | null | 1068 | Stephanie's bike costs $356 * 2 = $<<356*2=712>>712.
So, their bikes cost $356 + $712 = $<<356+712=1068>>1068 in total.
#### 1068 |
sciq-5539 | multiple_choice | Convection generally involves the transfer of what type of energy? | [
"radioactive",
"sunlight",
"magnetic",
"thermal"
] | D | |
sciq-10981 | multiple_choice | What is the force that slows down or stops motion? | [
"thrust",
"tension",
"friction",
"resistance"
] | C | |
scienceQA-3976 | multiple_choice | How long does it take to blow your nose? | [
"3 seconds",
"3 minutes"
] | A | The better estimate for how long it takes to blow your nose is 3 seconds.
3 minutes is too slow. |
scienceQA-10547 | multiple_choice | In this experiment, which were part of a control group? | [
"the bottles with lids taken off",
"the bottles with lids kept on"
] | B | In this experiment, Bob investigated whether removing carbon dioxide from soda affects how quickly the soda freezes. Carbon dioxide was not removed from the bottles with lids kept on. So, they were part of a control group. |
sciq-8839 | multiple_choice | What basic plant structure can add support and anchorage? | [
"roots",
"lower leaves",
"soils",
"stems"
] | A | |
sciq-244 | multiple_choice | What term that shows how fast a population is growing includes new members added to the population over a given period, as well as old members removed from the population? | [
"emigration",
"birth rate",
"population density",
"growth rate"
] | D | |
sciq-7452 | multiple_choice | The mechanics of dynein-based bending involve a process that resembles what? | [
"running",
"jumping",
"walking",
"standing"
] | C | |
gsm8k-1814 | open | 6 kids in Carolyn's daycare prefer peas, 9 prefer carrots, and 5 prefer corn. What percentage of the children prefer corn? | null | 25 | First find the total number of children: 6 kids + 9 kids + 5 kids = <<6+9+5=20>>20 kids
Then divide the number of kids who prefer corn by the total number of kids and multiply by 100% to express as a percentage: 5 kids / 20 kids * 100% = 25%
#### 25 |
gsm8k-2243 | open | Ginger owns a flower shop, where she sells roses, lilacs, and gardenias. On Tuesday, she sold three times more roses than lilacs, and half as many gardenias as lilacs. If she sold 10 lilacs, what is the total number of flowers sold on Tuesday? | null | 45 | With 10 lilacs sold, three times more roses than lilacs is 3*10=<<10*3=30>>30 roses.
Half as many gardenias as lilacs is 10/2=<<10/2=5>>5 gardenias.
In total, there were 10+30+5=<<10+30+5=45>>45 flowers sold on Tuesday.
#### 45 |
gsm8k-2 | open | Betty is saving money for a new wallet which costs $100. Betty has only half of the money she needs. Her parents decided to give her $15 for that purpose, and her grandparents twice as much as her parents. How much more money does Betty need to buy the wallet? | null | 5 | In the beginning, Betty has only 100 / 2 = $<<100/2=50>>50.
Betty's grandparents gave her 15 * 2 = $<<15*2=30>>30.
This means, Betty needs 100 - 50 - 30 - 15 = $<<100-50-30-15=5>>5 more.
#### 5 |
gsm8k-1250 | open | Lucia is a dancer. She takes 2 hip-hop classes a week, 2 ballet classes a week, and 1 jazz class a week. One hip-hop class costs $10. One ballet class costs $12, and one jazz class costs $8. What is the total cost of Lucia’s dance classes in one week? | null | 52 | The total cost of the hip-hop classes is 2 * $10 = $<<2*10=20>>20
The total cost of the ballet classes is 2 * $12 = $<<2*12=24>>24
The total cost of the jazz class is 1 * $8 = $<<1*8=8>>8
The total cost of all of Lucia’s dance classes in one week is $20 + $24 + $8 = $<<20+24+8=52>>52
#### 52 |
gsm8k-6168 | open | There are 50 apples and 40 oranges in the cafeteria. If an apple costs $0.80 and an orange costs $0.50, how much does the cafeteria earn for apples and oranges if there are only 10 apples and 6 oranges left? | null | 49 | Counting the remaining 10 apples. There were 50 - 10 = <<50-10=40>>40 apples sold.
Counting the remaining 6 oranges. There were 40 - 6 = <<40-6=34>>34 oranges sold.
The amount of sales for the apples is $0.8 x 40 = $<<0.8*40=32>>32.
The amount of sales for the oranges is $0.5 x 34 = $<<0.5*34=17>>17.
The cafeteria's total earnings are $32 + $17 = $<<32+17=49>>49.
#### 49 |
sciq-2434 | multiple_choice | What do monotremes lack though they have hair and produce milk? | [
"skin",
"tail",
"nerves",
"nipples"
] | D | |
gsm8k-4247 | open | Patricia is making a highlight film about her basketball team. She recorded video of every player and plans to put it all together in a longer movie. She has 130 seconds of the point guard, 145 seconds of the shooting guard, 85 seconds of the small forward, 60 seconds of the power forward, and 180 seconds of the center. How on average, how many minutes does each player get? | null | 2 | The total movie is 600 seconds long because 130 + 145 + 85 + 60 + 180 = <<130+145+85+60+180=600>>600
The total movie is 10 minutes long because 600 / 60 = <<600/60=10>>10
On average each player gets 2 minutes because 10 / 5 = <<10/5=2>>2
#### 2 |
sciq-5213 | multiple_choice | Glass, rubber, and plastics are examples of which type of solids? | [
"dubious",
"porous",
"aqueous",
"amorphous"
] | D | |
scienceQA-4971 | multiple_choice | Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles? | [
"Solution A",
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution B"
] | B | In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of purple particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same. |
scienceQA-2995 | multiple_choice | Select the temperature shown by this thermometer. | [
"30°C",
"15°C",
"50°C"
] | A | Find the top of the red liquid.
Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid lines up with 30. So, the temperature is 30°C. |
sciq-8798 | multiple_choice | What do you call the sudden flow of mud down a slope because of gravity? | [
"rockflow",
"mountainside",
"typhoon",
"mudslide"
] | D | |
scienceQA-1449 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Daniel inherited this trait? | [
"Daniel's biological parents have freckles on their noses just as Daniel does.",
"Daniel and his biological mother have pale skin.",
"Daniel has freckles on his nose and shoulders."
] | A | |
ai2_arc-792 | multiple_choice | Which human activity often has a harmful effect on the environment? | [
"recycling paper and plastic",
"riding a bicycle to school",
"helping seeds to germinate",
"throwing garbage into a stream"
] | D | |
gsm8k-4210 | open | For the gala luncheon planning committee, Margaret wants to serve chicken salad sandwiches using mini croissants. She wants there to be enough food that each person on the committee can have 2 sandwiches each. Her bakery offers 12 minis croissants for $8.00. There are 24 people on the committee. How much will she spend on croissants? | null | 32 | There are 24 people on the committee and she wants 2 sandwiches per person so that's 24*2 = <<24*2=48>>48 sandwiches
She can buy the croissants by the dozen and she needs 48 croissants so she needs 48/12 = <<48/12=4>>4 dozen croissants
A dozen croissants cost $8.00 and she needs 4 dozens so that will costs 8*4 = $<<8*4=32.00>>32.00
#### 32 |
sciq-6305 | multiple_choice | What are structures that protect the coast like barrier islands called? | [
"domes",
"dunes",
"fortresses",
"breakwaters"
] | D | |
ai2_arc-1106 | multiple_choice | Which source of data about Nevada resources is likely to be most current and reliable? | [
"a science encyclopedia",
"an article in a local newspaper",
"a government-maintained website",
"a student's classroom presentation"
] | C | |
scienceQA-12410 | multiple_choice | Which property matches this object? | [
"scratchy",
"yellow"
] | B | Look at the object.
Think about each property.
Yellow is a color.
This color is yellow. The rubber duck is yellow.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The rubber duck is not scratchy. |
sciq-11297 | multiple_choice | What is it called when a mistake occurs in dna replication. | [
"radiation",
"adaptation",
"degradation",
"mutation"
] | D | |
gsm8k-431 | open | Javier has a wife and 3 children. They have 2 dogs and 1 cat. Including Javier, how many legs are there in total in Javier’s household? | null | 22 | For the humans in the house, there are 5 * 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 legs
Javier has a total of 2 + 1 = <<2+1=3>>3 four-legged pets
For the pets in the house, there are 3 * 4 = <<3*4=12>>12 legs
There are a total of 10 + 12 = <<10+12=22>>22 legs
#### 22 |
scienceQA-1793 | multiple_choice | Which is the most flexible? | [
"ice rink",
"silk necktie",
"glass marbles"
] | B | Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the silk necktie is the most flexible. If you fold silk fabric, it will not break. |
scienceQA-10355 | multiple_choice | What is the expected ratio of offspring that have agouti fur to offspring that do not have agouti fur? Choose the most likely ratio. | [
"3:1",
"2:2",
"1:3",
"0:4",
"4:0"
] | E | To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring that do or do not have agouti fur, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the agouti fur trait. The question tells you that the a allele, which is for not having agouti fur, is recessive to the A allele, which is for having agouti fur.
Having agouti fur is the dominant allele's version of the agouti fur trait. A cat with the dominant version of the agouti fur trait must have at least one dominant allele for the agouti fur gene. So, offspring that have agouti fur must have the genotype AA or Aa.
All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype AA or Aa.
Not having agouti fur is the recessive allele's version of the agouti fur trait. A cat with the recessive version of the agouti fur trait must have only recessive alleles for the agouti fur gene. So, offspring that do not have agouti fur must have the genotype aa.
There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype aa.
So, the expected ratio of offspring that have agouti fur to offspring that do not have agouti fur is 4:0. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will always produce offspring that have agouti fur. This cross is expected to never produce offspring that do not have agouti fur. |
gsm8k-3449 | open | An apple tree can fill 20 baskets. Each basket can be filled with 15 apples. How many apples can you get from 10 trees? | null | 3000 | You can get 20 x 15 = <<20*15=300>>300 apples per tree.
So a total of 300 x 10 = <<300*10=3000>>3000 apples can be gotten from 10 trees.
#### 3000 |
gsm8k-2300 | open | Josh works 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, 4 weeks a month. Carl is an intern and works 2 hours less than Josh every day. Josh gets $9 an hour and Carl, half that. How much does the company pay for the 2 together in one month? | null | 1980 | Josh works 8 hours/day * 5 days/week * 4 weeks/month = <<8*5*4=160>>160 hours a month.
He earns 160 hours/month * $9/month = $<<160*9=1440>>1440 per month.
Carl works less because he is an intern: 6 hours/day * 5 days/week * 4 weeks/month = <<6*5*4=120>>120 hours per month.
Carl earns 120 hours * $4.5/hour = $<<120*4.5=540>>540 per month.
The company pays for the 2 together: $1440 + $540 = $<<1440+540=1980>>1980.
#### 1980 |
scienceQA-2245 | multiple_choice | Which of the following could Justine's test show? | [
"whether she added enough nutrients to help the bacteria produce 20% more insulin",
"whether producing more insulin would help the bacteria grow faster",
"whether different types of bacteria would need different nutrients to produce insulin"
] | A | |
sciq-10836 | multiple_choice | Behind a ship, what is the giant rectangular bucket that is dragged along from the behind called? | [
"prop",
"wig",
"trousers",
"dredge"
] | D |
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