Split (4)

train · 21.7k rows

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
scienceQA-3554	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. Bromomethane is ().	[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]	B	Use the model to determine whether bromomethane is an elementary substance or a compound. Step 1: Interpret the model. . Use the legend to determine the chemical element represented by each color. The colors and atomic symbols from the legend are shown in the table below. The table also includes the names of the chemical elements represented in the model. You can see from the model that a molecule of bromomethane is composed of three hydrogen atoms, one carbon atom, and one bromine atom bonded together. Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound. You know from Step 1 that bromomethane is composed of three chemical elements: hydrogen, carbon, and bromine. Since bromomethane is composed of multiple chemical elements bonded together, bromomethane is a compound.
sciq-2765	multiple_choice	What connects the two hemispheres of the brain?	[ "disruption callosum", "corpus callosum", "holy callosum", "The brain stem" ]	B
scienceQA-8010	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "weather", "climate" ]	A	Read the passage carefully. Yorkshire Dales is a National Park in England. The winds there were blowing from the west last week. Winds that blow from the west are called westerlies. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the wind direction in Yorkshire Dales last week. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
scienceQA-4490	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "weather", "climate" ]	A	Read the passage carefully. The Grand Canyon is a steep, wide canyon that receives many visitors each year. On August 7, 1981, the temperature on the canyon floor reached 120°F! The underlined part of the passage tells you about the temperature in the Grand Canyon on a specific day in 1981. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
sciq-10398	multiple_choice	A warm-air heating system uses what kind of energy to heat air?	[ "thermal", "nuclear", "atmospheric", "cosmic" ]	A
sciq-8991	multiple_choice	A solution is what type of mixture, where the dissolved particles are spread evenly through the mixture?	[ "homogeneous", "heterogeneous", "saline", "gaseous" ]	A
gsm8k-6111	open	Tara's taking a road trip for the weekend. She drives for two days, stopping to fill up her gas tank each time from empty to full when she needs it. She visits 4 different gas stations in total, with the price of gas being $3, $3.50, $4, and $4.50 respectively at each. If Tara's car has a 12-gallon tank, how much does she spend on gas for her road trip?	null	180	The first station Tara stops at charges $3 for a gallon of gas, so for her 12-gallon tank she spends 123= <<123=36>>36 dollars The second station Tara stops at charges $3.50 for a gallon of gas, so for her 12-gallon tank she spends 123.5= <<123.5=42>>42 dollars The third station Tara stops at charges $4 for a gallon of gas, so for her 12-gallon tank she spends 124= <<124=48>>48 dollars The fourth station Tara stops at charges $4.50 for a gallon of gas, so for her 12-gallon tank she spends 124.5= <<124.5=54>>54 dollars Now that we know all the individual amounts, we add 36+42+48+54= <<36+42+48+54=180>>180 dollars in gas in total. #### 180
scienceQA-5563	multiple_choice	Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?	[ "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A", "sample B" ]	C	Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample B have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
scienceQA-2250	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Buffalo Gap National Grassland ecosystem?	[ "It has hot summers. It also has soil that is rich in nutrients.", "It has a small amount of rain. It also has dry, thin soil." ]	A	A prairie grassland is a type of ecosystem. Prairie grasslands have the following features: hot summers and cool winters, a medium amount of rain, and soil that is rich in nutrients. So, the Buffalo Gap National Grassland has hot summers. It also has soil that is rich in nutrients.
scienceQA-8833	multiple_choice	Select the one substance that is not a mineral.	[ "A computer processor is made in a factory. It is a solid.", "Native copper is a solid. It is a pure substance.", "Magnetite is a solid. It is a pure substance." ]	A	Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Native copper is a mineral. A computer processor is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, a computer processor is not a mineral. Magnetite is a mineral.
scienceQA-2975	multiple_choice	How long does it take to drink a small glass of water?	[ "60 seconds", "60 minutes" ]	A	The better estimate for how long it takes to drink a small glass of water is 60 seconds. 60 minutes is too slow.
gsm8k-3966	open	Luther designs clothes for a high fashion company. His latest line of clothing uses both silk and cashmere fabrics. There are ten pieces made with silk and half that number made with cashmere. If his latest line has thirteen pieces, how many pieces use a blend of cashmere and silk?	null	2	Luther has 10 / 2 = <<10/2=5>>5 pieces made with cashmere. He has 13 - 10 = <<13-10=3>>3 pieces made without silk using only cashmere. Thus, Luther has 5 - 3 = <<5-3=2>>2 pieces made using a blend of cashmere and silk. #### 2
scienceQA-5790	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "smooth", "rough" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. Neither of the objects are smooth. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. Both objects are rough. The property that both objects have in common is rough.
sciq-6047	multiple_choice	Individual nucleotides can be linked together through their phosphate groups to form?	[ "nucleic acid polymers", "atoms", "nitrous acid polymers", "dna" ]	A
gsm8k-2988	open	Hadassah took six hours to paint 12 paintings. What would be the total time she's taken to finish all the paintings if she paints 20 more paintings?	null	16	If it took Hadassah six hours to paint 12 paintings, then she paints 12/6 = <<12/6=2>>2 paintings in an hour. If two paintings take an hour to complete, 20 paintings will take 20/2 = <<20/2=10>>10 hours. The total time she took to finish all the paintings is 10+6 = <<10+6=16>>16 hours. #### 16
scienceQA-2415	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? While at the park today, Elijah noticed that the wind was coming from the southwest.	[ "climate", "weather" ]	B	Read the text carefully. While at the park today, Elijah noticed that the wind was coming from the southwest. This passage tells you about the wind direction at the park today. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
scienceQA-3797	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? mixing lettuce and salad dressing sewing an apron	[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes." ]	D	Step 1: Think about each change. Mixing lettuce and salad dressing is a physical change. Together, the salad and dressing make a mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter. Sewing an apron is a physical change. The fabric and thread that make up the apron get a new shape, but the type of matter in each of them does not change. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-31	multiple_choice	In order to create food, what do photosynthetic protists use?	[ "thermal energy", "light energy", "decayed matter", "hydrocarbons" ]	B
sciq-8057	multiple_choice	What type of fertilization do most reptiles have?	[ "budding", "internal", "spawning", "external" ]	B
sciq-11586	multiple_choice	What system disorders include kidney stones, kidney failure, and urinary tract infections?	[ "urinary system", "digestive system", "renal system", "nervous system" ]	A
scienceQA-10247	multiple_choice	Complete the sentence. A () egg can grow into a seed.	[ "fertilized", "pollinated", "germinated" ]	A	Fertilized eggs grow into seeds. An egg cannot become a seed until after it is fertilized. After a female cone is pollinated, its eggs can be fertilized. Pollination is what happens when pollen sticks to a female cone. Eggs do not get pollinated. A seed can germinate, or begin to grow into a new plant. Eggs do not germinate.
scienceQA-906	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Lexi is good at cooking.	[ "inherited", "acquired" ]	B	People are not born knowing how to cook. Instead, many people learn how to cook. So, cooking is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-5428	open	Andy walks 50 meters from his house to school. After school, he comes back to the house and goes to the market. If he walks 140 meters in total, how many meters is the distance between the house and the market?	null	40	He walks 50m from home to school and walks 50m again from school to house, so he walks 50m + 50m = <<50+50=100>>100 meters If the total distance is 140m, the distance between the house and the market is 140m - 100m = <<140-100=40>>40 meters. #### 40
sciq-9814	multiple_choice	We all start as a single cell and soon grow into what?	[ "egg", "embryo", "nucleus", "uterus" ]	B
sciq-1550	multiple_choice	Cancers derived from epithelial cells are referred to as what?	[ "caricatures", "nodules", "adenomas", "carcinomas" ]	D
sciq-3534	multiple_choice	What type of fibrous joint is found between most bones of the skull?	[ "trecature", "suture", "lobiture", "aperture" ]	B
sciq-6370	multiple_choice	What happens to the length of the days in the fall?	[ "they stay the same", "they change randomly", "they get shorter", "they get longer" ]	C
sciq-10636	multiple_choice	Name the plant considered to be the ancestor of plants?	[ "grass", "brown algae", "green algae", "ferns" ]	C
sciq-11229	multiple_choice	What kind of reaction do you see when the concentration of reactants is higher?	[ "faster reaction rate", "slow reaction rate", "constant reaction rate", "regular reaction rate" ]	A
sciq-4920	multiple_choice	A statement is considered what if it is open to being falsified?	[ "premature", "hypothesis", "valid", "untrue" ]	B
gsm8k-2721	open	Every time she goes to the store, Felicity gets a lollipop. After she finishes them, she uses the sticks to build a fort. The fort needs 400 sticks to finish it. Her family goes to the store three times a week and she always goes. If the fort is 60% complete, how many weeks has Felicity been collecting lollipops for?	null	80	She has 240 sticks because 400 x .6 = <<400*.6=240>>240 She has been going to the store for 80 weeks because 240 / 3 = <<240/3=80>>80 #### 80
gsm8k-5305	open	Natalie bought some food for a party she is organizing. She bought two cheesecakes, an apple pie, and a six-pack of muffins. The six-pack of muffins was two times more expensive than the cheesecake, and one cheesecake was only 25% cheaper than the apple pie. If the apple pie cost $12, how much did Natalie pay for all her shopping?	null	48	One cheesecake was 30% cheaper than the apple pie, which means, it was 25/100 * 12 = $3 cheaper. So for one cheesecake, Natalie needed to pay 12 - 3 = $<<12-3=9>>9. The six-pack of muffins was two times more expensive than the cheesecake, which means its price was 9 * 2 = $<<92=18>>18. So for two cheesecakes, Natalie paid also 9 2 = $<<9*2=18>>18. So for all her shopping she paid 18 + 18 + 12 = $<<18+18+12=48>>48. #### 48
scienceQA-8047	multiple_choice	How long is a paper clip?	[ "27 kilometers", "27 meters", "27 millimeters" ]	C	The best estimate for the length of a paper clip is 27 millimeters. 27 meters and 27 kilometers are both too long.
sciq-7501	multiple_choice	Who created the idea of an evolutionary tree to represent the relationships between different species and their common ancestors?	[ "charles darwin", "Isaac Newton", "Scopes", "Carl Sagan" ]	A
gsm8k-6393	open	Alex has not washed his clothes for a month; 18 shirts, 12 pants, 17 sweaters, and 13 jeans are waiting to be washed. Alex's washing machine can wash a maximum of 15 items per cycle. Each cycle takes 45 minutes. How many hours will it take the washing machine to wash all the clothes?	null	3	Alex will wash 18 + 12 + 17 + 13 = <<18+12+17+13=60>>60 items. With 20 items per wash cycle, Alex will wash the clothes in 60 / 15 = 4 cycles. With 45 minutes per cycle, the washing machine will take 45 * 4 = <<45*4=180>>180 minutes to wash the clothes. As 1 hour has 60 minutes, the washing machine will take 180 / 60 = <<180/60=3>>3 hours to wash the clothes. #### 3
scienceQA-8548	multiple_choice	Which is harder?	[ "toothpaste", "wood chair" ]	B	Hard is a property. A hard material keeps its shape when you press on it with your finger. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pushing on the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the wood chair is harder. If you squeeze a piece of wood, it will not change shape.
sciq-7636	multiple_choice	In the equation for pressure, how is force expressed?	[ "teraflops", "newtons", "meters", "pounds" ]	B
scienceQA-6305	multiple_choice	Select the mammal below.	[ "kangaroo", "red salamander" ]	A	A kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. Kangaroos hop to move around. They use their large tails for balance while hopping. A red salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Red salamanders do not have lungs. They breathe through their skin!
gsm8k-4149	open	A parking garage of a mall is four stories tall. On the first level, there are 90 parking spaces. The second level has 8 more parking spaces than on the first level, and there are 12 more available parking spaces on the third level than on the second level. The fourth level has 9 fewer parking spaces than the third level. If 100 cars are already parked, how many cars can be accommodated by the parking garage?	null	299	The second level has 90 + 8 = <<90+8=98>>98 parking spaces. The third level has 98 + 12 = <<98+12=110>>110 parking spaces. The fourth level has 110 - 9 = <<110-9=101>>101 parking spaces. So the parking garage can accommodate 90 + 98 + 110 + 101 = <<90+98+110+101=399>>399 cars. Thus, the parking garage can still accommodate 399 - 100 = <<399-100=299>>299 cars. #### 299
sciq-5226	multiple_choice	Radon is inert and generally unreactive because it is which kind of gas?	[ "ignoble gas", "noble gas", "ideal gas", "transitive gas" ]	B
sciq-10864	multiple_choice	When a wave travels down a string, the string vibrates up and down at right angles to the wave's what?	[ "gravity", "pressure", "direction", "frequency" ]	C
scienceQA-3376	multiple_choice	In this food chain, the sludge worm is a consumer. Why?	[ "It makes its own food.", "It eats another organism." ]	B	In this food chain, the sludge worm is a consumer because it eats another organism. The sludge worm in this food chain eats the macroalgae.
gsm8k-7417	open	Max fills up water balloons for 30 minutes at a rate of 2 water balloons every minute. Max’s friend Zach fills up water balloons for 40 minutes at a rate of 3 water balloons every minute. In the process, 10 of the water balloons pop on the ground. How many filled water balloons do Max and Zach have in total?	null	170	Max fills 30 * 2 = <<302=60>>60 water balloons Zach fills 40 3 = <<40*3=120>>120 water balloons Max and Zach have a total of 60 + 120 - 10 = <<60+120-10=170>>170 water balloons #### 170
gsm8k-3050	open	Janet bought some muffins at the bakery. Each muffin is 75 cents. Janet paid $20 and got $11 in change back. How many muffins did Janet buy?	null	12	Janet paid with $20 and got back $11, so her muffins cost $20 - $11 = $<<20-11=9>>9. Each muffin cost 75 cents, so she bought 9/.75 = <<9/.75=12>>12 muffins #### 12
gsm8k-1876	open	Carl is hosting an open house for his new business. He knows 50 people will show up and hopes that another 40 people will randomly show up. He’s created 10 extravagant gift bags for the first 10 people who visit his shop. He’s made average gift bags for 20 people but needs to make enough for everyone who visits to have one. How many more bags does he need to make?	null	60	He knows 50 people are showing up and he’s hoping 40 more people will drop in for a total of 50+40 = <<50+40=90>>90 people He’s made 10 extravagant gift bags and 20 average bags for a total of 10+20 = <<10+20=30>>30 bags He hopes 90 people will show up and has already made 30 bags so he needs to make 90-30 = <<90-30=60>>60 more gift bags #### 60
gsm8k-1431	open	Tony is driving his car between his town and a friend's down. The towns are 120 miles apart and he gets there in 3 hours. The next day, he is driving to see another friend who lives 200 miles away from his friend. If he drives at the same speed, how long will the drive take?	null	5	He is driving 40 MPH because 120 / 3 = <<120/3=40>>40 It will take him 5 hours because 200 / 40 = <<200/40=5>>5 #### 5
scienceQA-7894	multiple_choice	Which of the following could Lacey and Kathleen's test show?	[ "if a new batch of concrete was firm enough to use", "if the concrete from each batch took the same amount of time to dry" ]	A
scienceQA-4206	multiple_choice	Which animal's neck is also adapted for reaching high branches?	[ "chital", "bison" ]	A	Look at the picture of the giraffe. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The chital has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for reaching high branches. The bison has a short neck. Its neck is not adapted for reaching high branches. The bison eats mostly grass.
sciq-6691	multiple_choice	Sugars are simple types of what biochemical compounds and possess relatively small molecules?	[ "lipids", "proteins", "carbohydrates", "vegetables" ]	C
scienceQA-2697	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "climate", "weather" ]	B	Read the passage carefully. Bright clouds filled the sky above Antarctica every day last July. These clouds form high in the atmosphere and reflect light back down to Earth. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the clouds seen in a certain month in Antarctica. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
gsm8k-5650	open	Dustin and Sam are both reading. Dustin can read 75 pages in an hour. Sam can read 24 pages in an hour. How many more pages does Dustin read in 40 minutes compared to Sam?	null	34	Dustin reads 1.25 pages a minute because 75 / 60 = <<75/60=1.25>>1.25 Dustin reads 50 pages in 40 minutes because 40 x 1.25 = <<401.25=50>>50 Sam reads .4 pages a minute because 24 / 60 = <<24/60=.4>>.4 Sam reads 16 pages in 40 minutes because 40 x .4 = <<40.4=16>>16 Dustin reads 34 more pages than Sam because 50 - 16 = <<34=34>>34 #### 34
gsm8k-6044	open	Tom plays 9 rounds of golf. He takes an average of 4 strokes per hole. The par value per hole is 3. How many strokes over par was he?	null	9	He took 49=<<49=36>>36 strokes Par is 93=<<93=27>>27 strokes So he was 36-27=<<36-27=9>>9 strokes over par #### 9
scienceQA-5906	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Brody investigate with an experiment?	[ "Do rubber balloons or foil balloons stick to the wooden door longer after being rubbed on his hair?", "Do rubber balloons stick to a wooden door or a metal door longer after being rubbed on his hair?", "Do rubber balloons stick to a cotton blanket or a wooden door longer after being rubbed on his hair?" ]	C
sciq-6549	multiple_choice	What bond is a force of attraction between ions and atoms?	[ "chemical bond", "carbon bond", "Ionic bond", "radiation bond" ]	A
sciq-11601	multiple_choice	Photosynthesis is initiated by what hitting plants?	[ "dirt", "air", "moisture", "sunlight" ]	D
scienceQA-1918	multiple_choice	Is the following statement true or false? Animal cells do not have cytoplasm.	[ "true", "false" ]	B	Animal cells do not have cytoplasm. This statement is false. All cells have cytoplasm. The cytoplasm fills and maintains the space inside the cell.
sciq-10393	multiple_choice	A virus is essentially dna or rna surrounded by a coat of what?	[ "protein", "acids", "paint", "organism" ]	A
scienceQA-4527	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	B	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
gsm8k-6957	open	They say the first year of a dog's life equals 15 human years. The second year of a dog's life equals 9 human years and after that, every year of a dog's life equals 5 human years. According to this logic, how many human years has my 10-year-old dog lived?	null	64	If your dog is 10 years old then in his first year of life he lived 115 = 15 human years In his second year of life, he lived 19 = <<19=9>>9 human years We need to calculate his remaining years or 10-2 = <<10-2=8>>8 years of dog life into human years If 1 year of dog life after the 2 years equates to 5 human years, then 8 years of dog life equals 85 = <<8*5=40>>40 human years In total, your dog has lived 15 + 9 + 40 = <<15+9+40=64>>64 human years #### 64
gsm8k-1233	open	Kevin has been for a run and wants to calculate how far he traveled. He ran at 10 miles per hour for half an hour, 20 miles per hour for half an hour, then ran at 8 miles per hour for 15 minutes. How many miles has Kevin run?	null	17	At his first speed, Kevin ran 10 miles per hour * 0.5 hours = <<100.5=5>>5 miles. At his second speed, he ran 20 miles per hour 0.5 hours = <<200.5=10>>10 miles. 15 minutes is a quarter of an hour so at his third speed, he ran 8 miles per hour 0.25 hours = <<8*0.25=2>>2 miles. Therefore, Kevin ran a total of 5 miles + 10 miles + 2 miles = <<5+10+2=17>>17 miles. #### 17
sciq-10355	multiple_choice	The three layers of protective coverings of the spinal cord is called what?	[ "tendons", "meninges", "dermis", "muscles" ]	B
gsm8k-4551	open	Maria's birthday is in 22 days. Her friend Lilly wants to buy her flowers so she saves $2 each day until Maria's birthday. If a flower costs $4, how many flowers can she buy?	null	11	In 22 days she will have 22 days * $2/day = $<<22*2=44>>44 A flower costs $4 so she can buy $44 / $4/flower = <<44/4=11>>11 flowers #### 11
sciq-883	multiple_choice	What unit of measurement is typically used for rainfall?	[ "pounds", "inches", "feet", "gallons" ]	B
gsm8k-684	open	Grace can read a 200-page book in 20 hours. How long would it take her to finish reading a 250-page book at this constant rate?	null	25	Grace can read 200/20 = <<200/20=10>>10 pages in 1 hour. So she can finish a 250-page book in 250/10 = <<250/10=25>>25 hours. #### 25
gsm8k-3211	open	Coral reads 30 pages of a book on night 1, and 2 less than twice that on night 2. Night 3 Coral reads 3 more pages than the sum of the first two nights. How many total pages did Coral read in the 3 nights?	null	179	Night 1:30 pages Night 2:2(30)-2=58 pages Night 3:3+(30+58)=91 pages Total:30+58+91=<<30+58+91=179>>179 pages #### 179
sciq-10093	multiple_choice	Growth and development in humans is most rapid during what two stages?	[ "bounce and adolescence", "flutter and adolescence", "infancy and adolescence", "teen and adults" ]	C
sciq-9238	multiple_choice	Many ceramics are composed of what, which are salts containing anions composed of silicon and oxygen?	[ "vinylates", "crystals", "silicates", "soils" ]	C
sciq-4172	multiple_choice	What term is used to describe a solute that is water fearing?	[ "hydrogenic", "anti-hydral", "claustrophobic", "hydrophobic" ]	D
scienceQA-8470	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the Morelet's tree frog.	[ "Crocodylus moreletii", "Agalychnis callidryas", "Lissotriton vulgaris" ]	B	A Morelet's tree frog's scientific name is Agalychnis moreletii. The first word of its scientific name is Agalychnis. Agalychnis callidryas is in the genus Agalychnis. The first word of its scientific name is Agalychnis. So, Agalychnis callidryas and Agalychnis moreletii are in the same genus. Lissotriton vulgaris is in the genus Lissotriton. The first word of its scientific name is Lissotriton. So, Lissotriton vulgaris and Agalychnis moreletii are not in the same genus. Crocodylus moreletii and Agalychnis moreletii are not in the same genus. These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Crocodylus moreletii and Agalychnis moreletii have the same species name within their genus, moreletii. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Crocodylus moreletii is in the genus Crocodylus, and Agalychnis moreletii is in the genus Agalychnis.
scienceQA-7705	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is this Channel catfish's genotype for the body color gene?	[ "BB", "a brown body" ]	A	An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The Channel catfish has two alleles for a brown body (B). So, the catfish's genotype for the body color gene is BB.
scienceQA-4909	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the mollusk traits listed above.	[ "Earthworms live in soil and have no limbs. Their bodies are soft, cylindrical, and made up of many segments.", "Banana slugs have a soft body with a flat underside called the foot. Slugs use their muscular foot to move. Banana slugs also have small teeth on their tongue! These file-like teeth help banana slugs eat leaves and dead plants." ]	B	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Mollusks have the following traits: They have a soft body. They have a muscular foot or tentacles. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A banana slug has the following traits: It has a soft body. It has a muscular foot. A banana slug has the traits of a mollusk. A banana slug is a mollusk. An earthworm has the following traits: It has a soft, cylindrical body. It has no limbs. It is made up of segments. An earthworm does not have all of the traits of a mollusk. An earthworm is a segmented worm.
gsm8k-3639	open	A small pizza can gives 4 slices, and a large pizza gives 8 slices. George purchased 3 small and 2 large pizzas. George would like to eat 3 pieces. His friend Bob would like to eat one more piece than George. Susie will eat half as many as Bob. Bill, Fred and Mark would each like 3 pieces. How many slices of pizza will be left over?	null	10	George has 3 small pizzas * 4 slices = <<34=12>>12 pieces. George also has 2 large pizzas 8 slices = <<28=16>>16 slices. Total, George has 12 + 16 slices = <<12+16=28>>28 slices of pizza. Bob will eat 3 slices + 1 = <<3+1=4>>4 slices. Susie will eat 1/2 4 slices = <<1/2*4=2>>2 slices. Bob, Fred and Mark will eat in total 3 + 3 + 3 = <<3+3+3=9>>9 pieces. Total slices of pizza eaten will be 3 + 4 + 2 + 9 = <<3+4+2+9=18>>18 pieces. Total pizza slices remaining will be 28 pieces - 18 = <<28-18=10>>10 slices left. #### 10
sciq-8454	multiple_choice	Uncontrolled cell growth can lead to tumors and what disease?	[ "vascular disease", "cirrhosis", "cancer", "kidney failure" ]	C
gsm8k-4009	open	Jim had 365 trading cards. He gives 8 sets of cards to his brother, 5 sets of cards to his sister, and 2 sets of cards to his friend. How many cards did he give away, assuming 1 set has 13 trading cards?	null	195	Jim gave 813 = <<813=104>>104 trading cards to his brother. Jim gave 513 = <<513=65>>65 trading cards to his sister. Jim gave 213 = <<213=26>>26 trading cards to his friends. Jim gave away a total of 104+65+26 = <<104+65+26=195>>195 trading cards. #### 195
sciq-5110	multiple_choice	Oxidation does not necessarily require heating. which is the common and natural method of oxidation?	[ "ageing", "fermentation", "rusting", "boiling" ]	C
gsm8k-6792	open	In January, Bill's labrador puppy weighs 40 pounds and his dachshund puppy weighs 12 pounds. Each dog gains 25% of their starting weight over the year. What's the difference in their weight at the end of the year?	null	35	First find how much weight the labrador puppy gains: 40 pounds * 25% = <<4025.01=10>>10 pounds Then add that weight gain to the puppy's starting weight: 40 pounds + 10 pounds = <<40+10=50>>50 pounds Then find how much weight the dachshund puppy gains: 12 pounds * 25% = <<1225.01=3>>3 pounds Then add that weight gain to the puppy's starting weight: 12 pounds + 3 pounds = <<12+3=15>>15 pounds Then subtract the dachshund puppy's weight from the labrador puppy's weight to find the difference: 50 pounds - 15 pounds = <<50-15=35>>35 pounds #### 35
sciq-1100	multiple_choice	What type of field does earth have?	[ "magnetic", "atmospheric", "force field", "seismic" ]	A
sciq-1173	multiple_choice	What is the opposite of nuclear fusion?	[ "might fission", "energy fission", "nuclear fission", "Solar Power" ]	C
gsm8k-4137	open	Diego baked 12 cakes for his sister's birthday. Donald also baked 4 cakes, but ate 1 while waiting for the party to start. How many cakes are left?	null	15	The total number of cakes baked is 12 + 4 = <<12+4=16>>16 cakes. But since Diego ate 1 cake, there are 16 - 1 = <<16-1=15>>15 cakes left. #### 15
sciq-10781	multiple_choice	Ionic liquids heating a salt to its melting point produces a what?	[ "gas", "table salt", "plasma", "molten salt" ]	D
scienceQA-2609	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1." ]	A	Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
ai2_arc-383	multiple_choice	A student is shown a slide of cells from a species of producer in a food web. The student observes that the cells have chloroplasts. What conclusion about the food web is best supported by these findings?	[ "The producers capture energy from sunlight.", "The food web is found in a terrestrial ecosystem.", "The producers in the web are single-celled organisms.", "The food web contains many herbivores and omnivores." ]	A
sciq-3826	multiple_choice	Water is polar and has electrically charged ends, so it is attracted to the oppositely charged end of a phospholipid molecule, which is described by what term meaning "water-loving"?	[ "cytosolic", "hydrophobic", "aqueous", "hydrophilic" ]	D
gsm8k-70	open	Tim has 30 less apples than Martha, and Harry has half as many apples as Tim. If Martha has 68 apples, how many apples does Harry have?	null	19	Tim has 68-30 = <<68-30=38>>38 apples. Harry has 38/2 = <<38/2=19>>19 apples. #### 19
scienceQA-6963	multiple_choice	Which material is this water pitcher made of?	[ "plastic", "leather" ]	A	Look at the picture of the water pitcher. The water pitcher is made of plastic. Plastic is a strong, light material that can be molded into many shapes. Some water pitchers are made of glass. But glass pitchers are much easier to break!
sciq-3440	multiple_choice	Which part of the earth is made of the rigid, brittle, solid crust and uppermost mantle?	[ "atmosphere", "thermosphere", "troposphere", "lithosphere" ]	D
gsm8k-100	open	A craft store makes a third of its sales in the fabric section, a quarter of its sales in the jewelry section, and the rest in the stationery section. They made 36 sales today. How many sales were in the stationery section?	null	15	The craft store made 36 / 3 = <<36/3=12>>12 sales in the fabric section. It made 36 / 4 = <<36/4=9>>9 sales in the jewelry section. Thus, there were 36 - 12 - 9 = <<36-12-9=15>>15 sales in the stationery section. #### 15
sciq-8869	multiple_choice	Which factor causes a cannon ball to move horizontally and then fall on the ground?	[ "fluid motion", "projectile motion", "downward motion", "cone motion" ]	B
scienceQA-6291	multiple_choice	What is the probability that a cat produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the fur length gene?	[ "3/4", "0/4", "1/4", "4/4", "2/4" ]	D
scienceQA-7977	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "rough", "slippery" ]	B	Look at the object. Think about each property. A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The yogurt is slippery. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The yogurt is not rough.
gsm8k-1505	open	Mary had 6 lambs and 2 of the lambs had 2 babies each. She traded 3 lambs for one goat. One morning, she woke up and found an extra 7 lambs in the field. How many lambs does Mary have?	null	14	2 of her lambs had 2 babies each so that adds 22 = <<22=4>>4 lambs She starts with 6 and adds 4 baby lambs so she had 6+4 = <<6+4=10>>10 lambs She traded 3 of those lambs for a goat so she has 10-3 =<<10-3=7>>7 lambs She has 7 and woke up to find 7 more lambs in the field so she has a total of 7+7 = <<7+7=14>>14 lambs #### 14
gsm8k-272	open	Oliver has 10 $20 and 3 $5 bills. William has 15 $10 and 4 $5 bills. How much more money does Oliver have than William?	null	45	Oliver's $20 bills amount to $20 x 10 = $<<2010=200>>200. Oliver's $5 bills amount to $5 x 3 = $<<53=15>>15. So, Oliver has a total of $200 + $15 = $<<200+15=215>>215. William's $10 bills amount to $10 x 15 = $<<1015=150>>150. William's $5 bills amount to $5 x 4 = $<<54=20>>20. So, William has a total of $150 + $20 = $<<150+20=170>>170. Therefore, Oliver has $215 - $170 = $<<215-170=45>>45 more than William. #### 45
gsm8k-3744	open	Sally Draper gave her dad Don Draper 10oz of rum on his pancakes. Don can consume a maximum of 3 times that amount of rum for a healthy diet. If he already had 12oz of rum earlier that day, how many oz of rum can Don have after eating all of the rum and pancakes?	null	8	3 times the initial amount of 10 oz is 310=<<310=30>>30 oz He has consumed 10+12=<<10+12=22>>22 oz of rum He can still consume 30-22=<<30-22=8>>8 oz of rum #### 8
sciq-10419	multiple_choice	What makes up most of the interior of a plant?	[ "support tissue", "conjunction tissue", "transport tissue", "ground tissue" ]	D
gsm8k-3537	open	Jennie makes quilts. She can make 7 quilts with 21 yards of material. How many yards of material would be required to make 12 quilts?	null	36	The amount of material that Jennie needs per quilts is 21 yards / 7 quilts = <<21/7=3>>3 yards per quilt. In order to make 12 quilts, Jennie will need 12 quilts * 3 yards = <<12*3=36>>36 yards. #### 36
gsm8k-1269	open	The Kwik-e-Tax Center charges $50 for a federal return, $30 for a state return, and $80 for quarterly business taxes. If they sell 60 federal returns, 20 state returns, and 10 quarterly returns in one day, what was their total revenue for the day?	null	4400	First find the total income from the federal returns: $50/return * 60 returns = $<<5060=3000>>3000 Then find the total income from the state returns: $30/return 20 returns = $<<3020=600>>600 Then find the total income from the quarterly returns: $80/return 10 returns = $<<80*10=800>>800 Then add the income from each source to find their total income: $3000 + $600 + $800 = $<<3000+600+800=4400>>4400 #### 4400
sciq-9298	multiple_choice	Cardiomyocytes are striated muscle cells found where?	[ "in cardiac tissue", "in the diaphram", "in lung tissue", "in the intestines" ]	A
gsm8k-6673	open	Sherman has a 30-minute commute to the office and a 30-minute commute home every day. On the weekends, he spends 2 hours, each day, driving his kids to their different activities. How many hours does Sherman drive a week?	null	9	He drives 30 minutes to work and 30 minutes home every day for a total of 30+30 = <<30+30=60>>60 minutes He makes this drive 5 days a week for a total of 560 = <<560=300>>300 minutes There are 60 minutes in 1 hour and he drives 300 minutes, 5 days a week so that's 300/60 = <<300/60=5>>5 hours He drives 2 hours on both Saturday and Sunday so he drives 22 = <<22=4>>4 hours on the weekends He commutes 5 hours during the week and spends 4 hours driving on the weekend for a total of 5+4 = <<5+4=9>>9 hours #### 9
sciq-1617	multiple_choice	What are the outer-shell electrons of an atom called?	[ "valence electrons", "outer electrons", "helium electrons", "organism electrons" ]	A
scienceQA-12502	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a water pitcher?	[ "10 cups", "10 fluid ounces", "10 gallons" ]	A	The best estimate for the volume of a water pitcher is 10 cups. 10 fluid ounces is too little and 10 gallons is too much.

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