id stringlengths 6 15 | question_type stringclasses 2 values | question stringlengths 15 985 | choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀ | answer stringclasses 807 values | explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceQA-8211 | multiple_choice | Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? | [
"weather",
"climate"
] | B | Read the passage carefully.
The coast of Croatia often has cloudless skies during June, July, and August.
This passage tells you about the usual pattern of cloud cover on the coast of Croatia. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. |
scienceQA-9483 | multiple_choice | Select the animal that has a backbone. | [
"redback spider",
"flounder"
] | B | A flounder is a fish. Like other fish, a flounder has a backbone.
Like other spiders, a redback spider does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. |
gsm8k-5673 | open | John and Sam were hungry so they ordered an extra-large pizza that was pre-sliced into 12 pieces. John ate 3 slices while Sam ate twice the amount that John ate. How many slices of pizza were left? | null | 3 | Sam had twice the amount of John so Sam ate 3*2 = <<3*2=6>>6 slices
Together, they ate 3+6 = <<3+6=9>>9 slices
1 pizza has 12 slices. 9 slices were eaten so 12-9= <<12-9=3>>3 slices left.
#### 3 |
sciq-8125 | multiple_choice | How does the sun generate energy? | [
"nuclear fusion",
"atomic division",
"certain fusion",
"matter multiplication"
] | A | |
sciq-8275 | multiple_choice | What is the only commercial way of reproducing plants such as orchids? | [
"cloning",
"sexual reproduction",
"cross-breeding",
"grafting"
] | A | |
sciq-8310 | multiple_choice | Double strands of what wrap around histone proteins to form nucleosomes, which are coiled into a chromatin fiber? | [
"dna",
"ribosomes",
"chromatids",
"bacteria"
] | A | |
gsm8k-439 | open | Timothy has $50 to spend at a souvenir shop. He sees some t-shirts that cost $8 each, key chains that sell 3 pieces for $2, and bags that cost $10 each. Timothy buys 2 t-shirts and 2 bags. How many pieces of key chains can he buy with the amount of money he has left? | null | 21 | The two t-shirts amount to $8 x 2 = $<<8*2=16>>16.
The two bags amount to $10 x 2= $<<10*2=20>>20.
So Timothy spent $16 + $20 = $<<16+20=36>>36 for the shirts and bags.
He still has $50 - $36 = $<<50-36=14>>14 left to spend for the key chains.
With the money, he can buy $14/$2 = <<14/2=7>>7 sets of key chains.
Therefore, he can buy 7 x 3 = <<7*3=21>>21 pieces of key chains.
#### 21 |
scienceQA-11614 | multiple_choice | Which object has more thermal energy? | [
"a 2-kilogram block of steel at a temperature of 30°C",
"a 2-kilogram block of steel at a temperature of 65°C"
] | B | The two blocks of steel have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 65°C block is hotter than the 30°C block, it has more thermal energy. |
scienceQA-9133 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Fred inherited this trait? | [
"Fred's coworker also has curly hair.",
"Fred and his biological parents have brown hair.",
"Fred's biological father has curly hair."
] | C | |
sciq-571 | multiple_choice | Where do lightnings build up? | [
"clouds",
"troposphere",
"air",
"stratosphere"
] | A | |
sciq-10806 | multiple_choice | What is the name of the procedure where an unknown compound can be analyzed in the laboratory in order to determine the percentages of each element contained within it? | [
"chemical analysis",
"electrical analysis",
"elemental analysis",
"gaseous analysis"
] | C | |
scienceQA-4561 | multiple_choice | What do these two changes have in common?
a piece of avocado turning brown
burning a marshmallow over a campfire | [
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] | C | Step 1: Think about each change.
A piece of avocado turning brown is a chemical change. The avocado reacts with oxygen in the air to form a different type of matter.
If you scrape off the brown part of the avocado, the inside will still be green. The inside hasn't touched the air. So the chemical change hasn't happened to that part of the avocado.
Burning a marshmallow is a chemical change. The heat from the fire causes the type of matter in the marshmallow to change. The marshmallow becomes black and crispy.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Burning is caused by heating. But a piece of avocado turning brown is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. |
scienceQA-2416 | multiple_choice | Which body part pumps blood through the body? | [
"stomach",
"brain",
"heart"
] | C | |
sciq-5360 | multiple_choice | How do dogs lose body heat? | [
"panting",
"barking",
"sweating",
"eating"
] | A | |
scienceQA-12637 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Lester acquired this trait? | [
"Lester can cook food over a fire.",
"Lester learned how to build a fire at summer camp."
] | B | |
scienceQA-10893 | multiple_choice | Select the vertebrate. | [
"monarch butterfly",
"atlantic salmon",
"red-kneed tarantula",
"hissing cockroach"
] | B | Like other tarantulas, a red-kneed tarantula is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A monarch butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a monarch butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
An atlantic salmon is a fish. Like other fish, an atlantic salmon is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A hissing cockroach is an insect. Like other insects, a hissing cockroach is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. |
sciq-7482 | multiple_choice | Amino groups are found within amino acids, nicknamed the building blocks of what? | [
"carbohydrates",
"protons",
"lipids",
"proteins"
] | D | |
gsm8k-2218 | open | Eastern rattlesnakes have 6 segments in their tails, while Western rattlesnakes have 8 segments. What is the percentage difference in their tail size, expressed as a percentage of the Western rattlesnake's tail size? | null | 25 | First find the difference in size between the two kinds of snake tail: 8 segments - 6 segments = <<8-6=2>>2 segments
Then divide that amount by the size of the Western rattlesnake's tail and multiply by 100% to express the answer as a percentage: 2 segments / 8 segments * 100% = 25%
#### 25 |
gsm8k-6760 | open | Matthew asked his children how many hotdogs they wanted for dinner. Both Ella and Emma agreed they wanted 2 hotdogs each. Luke said he could eat twice the amount of hotdogs as his sisters while Hunter said he could only eat 1 and half times the total amount of his sisters. How many hotdogs did Matthew need to cook? | null | 14 | Ella wanted 2 while Emma wanted 2 so 2+2 = <<2+2=4>>4 hotdogs
Luke could eat twice as his sisters so 2*2 = <<2*2=4>>4 hotdogs
Hunter could eat 1 1/2 times the amount of his sisters so 1.5*4 = <<1.5*4=6>>6 hotdogs
All total, Matthew needs to cook, 4+4+6 = 18 hot dogs
#### 14 |
scienceQA-12065 | multiple_choice | Which property do these four objects have in common? | [
"flexible",
"translucent",
"soft"
] | B | Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The jello is flexible, but the wet ice cube is not.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The jello is soft, but the wet ice cube is not.
A translucent object lets light through. But you cannot see clearly through a translucent object. All four objects are translucent.
The property that all four objects have in common is translucent. |
scienceQA-4439 | multiple_choice | Which property do these three objects have in common? | [
"fragile",
"bouncy",
"bumpy"
] | A | Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. All three objects are fragile.
A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. None of the objects are bouncy.
A bumpy object is covered in lumps and bumps. The glass bottle and the glass flask are not bumpy.
The property that all three objects have in common is fragile. |
sciq-1715 | multiple_choice | Ribosomes are cellular substructures where what are synthesized? | [
"proteins",
"Molecule",
"acids",
"cells"
] | A | |
sciq-2290 | multiple_choice | What kind of organisms are yeasts? | [
"single-celled",
"protozoa",
"viruses",
"bacteria"
] | A | |
gsm8k-2038 | open | It takes 50 minutes to cut a woman's hair, 15 minutes to cut a man's hair, and 25 minutes to cut a kid's hair. If Joe cut 3 women's, 2 men's, and 3 children's hair, how much time did he spend cutting hair? | null | 255 | He spent 3*50=<<3*50=150>>150 minutes cutting women's hair.
He spent 2*15=<<2*15=30>>30 minutes cutting men's hair.
He spent 3*25=<<3*25=75>>75 minutes cutting children's hair.
He spent a total of 150+30+75=<<150+30+75=255>>255 minutes.
#### 255 |
ai2_arc-433 | multiple_choice | What part of the water cycle takes place when water from clouds falls back to Earth? | [
"transpiration",
"evaporation",
"condensation",
"precipitation"
] | D | |
scienceQA-8497 | multiple_choice | Select the chemical formula for this molecule. | [
"HO",
"H2O",
"H3O2",
"H2O2"
] | B | H is the symbol for hydrogen. According to the legend, hydrogen atoms are shown in light gray. O is the symbol for oxygen. According to the legend, oxygen atoms are shown in red. This ball-and-stick model shows a molecule with two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The chemical formula will contain the symbols H and O. There are two hydrogen atoms, so H will have a subscript of 2. There is one oxygen atom, so O will not have a subscript. The correct formula is H2 O. The diagram below shows how each part of the chemical formula matches with each part of the model above. |
gsm8k-6762 | open | A third of all the cats in the village have spots. A quarter of the spotted cats in the village are fluffy. If there are 120 cats in the village, how many of the cats are spotted and fluffy? | null | 10 | If a third of the cats have spots and a quarter of those are fluffy (1 / 3) x (1 / 4) = 1/ 12 cats are both fluffy and spotted.
Out of 120 cats, 120 cats / 12 = <<120/12=10>>10 cats are spotted and fluffy.
#### 10 |
sciq-4316 | multiple_choice | What are the chemical formulas for covalent compounds referred to as? | [
"magnetic formulas",
"Electron Formulas",
"nucleus formulas",
"molecular formulas"
] | D | |
sciq-7189 | multiple_choice | In a food chain, only about 10 percent of what passes to the next level? | [
"hydrogen",
"vitamins",
"energy",
"mineral"
] | C | |
sciq-10718 | multiple_choice | Neutrophils and lymphocytes are examples of what type of cell? | [
"skin cell",
"white blood cell",
"Osteoclast",
"red blood cell"
] | B | |
scienceQA-9187 | multiple_choice | Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? | [
"weather",
"climate"
] | A | Read the passage carefully.
Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh, a country in southern Asia. The humidity last April was high for the entire month.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the humidity in Dhaka last April. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather. |
scienceQA-2423 | multiple_choice | How long is a potato? | [
"7 yards",
"7 inches",
"7 feet",
"7 miles"
] | B | The best estimate for the length of a potato is 7 inches.
7 feet, 7 yards, and 7 miles are all too long. |
scienceQA-5555 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Leslie acquired this trait? | [
"Leslie learned to speak two languages in school.",
"Leslie's mother speaks one language."
] | A | |
sciq-6554 | multiple_choice | What do you call the ability of a particular electrochemical cell to generate an electric current? | [
"momentum",
"kinetic energy",
"electromagnetism",
"electrical potential"
] | D | |
sciq-9717 | multiple_choice | What is the term for a pure substance that possesses unique properties and cannot be broken down into other substances? | [
"plastic",
"light",
"element",
"alloy"
] | C | |
scienceQA-11048 | multiple_choice | Which block of copper has a lower temperature? | [
"the block of copper with less thermal energy",
"the block of copper with more thermal energy"
] | A | The two blocks of copper are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the block of copper with less thermal energy has a lower temperature. |
sciq-1541 | multiple_choice | The protist life cycle benefits by including what forms of reproduction? | [
"ideal and sexual",
"asexual and sexual",
"atypical and sexual",
"asexual and biological"
] | B | |
sciq-413 | multiple_choice | Which type of ferns have yellow sporangia and no leaves? | [
"whisk ferns",
"Boston fern",
"Hothouse fern",
"Ostrich fern"
] | A | |
gsm8k-492 | open | There are 40 Judges in the state of Rhode Island. 10 percent of Judges are under 30 years old. 60 percent of Judges are 30-50 years old. The rest of the Judges are over 50 years old. How many Judges are over 50 years old? | null | 12 | Under 30: 40(.10)=4
30-50 years old:40(.60)=24
Over 50:40-4-24=12 Judges
#### 12 |
gsm8k-4097 | open | At a party, there are 400 students, a combination of poets, singers and tree huggers. There are 50 more poets than treehuggers at the party. If the number of tree huggers is 120, how many singers are at the party? | null | 110 | Since there are 50 more poets than treehuggers at the party, the number of poets is 120+50 =170
The number of poets and tree huggers at the party is 170+120 = <<170+120=290>>290.
Since the number of attendees at the party also included singers, there are 400-290 = <<400-290=110>>110 singers.
#### 110 |
sciq-302 | multiple_choice | Fossil records support the idea that periods of little change may be interrupted by bursts of rapid change, an evolutionary model contrasted by what? | [
"minimalism",
"darwinian",
"elitism",
"gradualism"
] | D | |
sciq-4103 | multiple_choice | Radiation can be absorbed or shielded by materials, particularly what material used to make protective aprons worn by x-ray administrators? | [
"carbon",
"lead",
"steel",
"cotton"
] | B | |
sciq-5947 | multiple_choice | What can renewable resources can be replaced by? | [
"natural processes",
"fossil fuels",
"change processes",
"human processes"
] | A | |
sciq-9813 | multiple_choice | Similarity that results from common ancestry is known as what? | [
"homology",
"duality",
"affinity",
"heterogeny"
] | A | |
scienceQA-11904 | multiple_choice | Select the living thing. | [
"computer",
"windmill",
"yo-yo",
"green frog"
] | D | A computer is not a living thing.
A computer does not have all the traits of a living thing. It does many useful things, and even responds to the world around it. But it does not grow. It does not need food or water.
A green frog is a living thing.
Green frogs grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water. Green frogs are made up of many cells.
A windmill is not a living thing.
A windmill does not have all the traits of a living thing. It moves in the wind, but it does not grow. It does not need food or water.
A yo-yo is not a living thing.
Yo-yos do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water. |
gsm8k-5105 | open | Jerry is cutting up wood for his wood-burning stove. Each pine tree makes 80 logs, each maple tree makes 60 logs, and each walnut tree makes 100 logs. If Jerry cuts up 8 pine trees, 3 maple trees, and 4 walnut trees, how many logs does he get? | null | 1220 | First find the total number of pine logs by multiplying the number of trees by the number of logs per tree: 80 logs/pine * 8 pines = <<80*8=640>>640 logs
Then do the same thing for the maple trees: 60 logs/maple * 3 maples = <<60*3=180>>180 logs
And do the same thing for the walnut trees: 100 logs/walnut * 4 walnuts = <<100*4=400>>400 logs
Finally, add up the number of logs from each type of tree to find the total number: 640 logs + 180 logs + 400 logs = <<640+180+400=1220>>1220 logs
#### 1220 |
scienceQA-294 | multiple_choice | How long is a basketball court? | [
"27 meters",
"27 millimeters",
"27 centimeters",
"27 kilometers"
] | A | The best estimate for the length of a basketball court is 27 meters.
27 millimeters and 27 centimeters are too short. 27 kilometers is too long. |
ai2_arc-276 | multiple_choice | Which factor will prompt an animal's fight-or-flight response? | [
"population size",
"competition for food",
"seasonal temperatures",
"protection of the environment"
] | B | |
sciq-644 | multiple_choice | What are sugars broken down into in your digestive system? | [
"glucose",
"starch",
"insulin",
"nicotine"
] | A | |
ai2_arc-1015 | multiple_choice | Why is it safer to look at the Moon than it is to look at the Sun? | [
"The Moon is less bright.",
"The Moon is closer to Earth.",
"The Moon shines mostly at night.",
"The Moon is full only once a month."
] | A | |
sciq-2168 | multiple_choice | Rust consists of oxides of what element? | [
"Copper",
"Gold",
"Aluminum",
"iron"
] | D | |
scienceQA-4471 | multiple_choice | Which is this organism's scientific name? | [
"Acrochordus granulatus",
"marine file snake"
] | A | Acrochordus granulatus is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Acrochordus granulatus is the scientific name. |
scienceQA-10351 | multiple_choice | Which animal's body is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth? | [
"giant clam",
"hyrax"
] | A | Look at the picture of the painted turtle.
The painted turtle has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The hard shell makes it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the painted turtle.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The giant clam has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth.
The hyrax has thin fur covering its skin. Its body is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth. |
sciq-3062 | multiple_choice | What is the distance north or south of the equator called? | [
"latitude",
"longitude",
"elevation",
"circumference"
] | A | |
sciq-7882 | multiple_choice | What type of bonds form only between metals and nonmetals? | [
"magnetic bonds",
"harmonic bonds",
"non-harmonic bonds",
"ionic bonds"
] | D | |
sciq-11538 | multiple_choice | What three rs represent the steps that you personally can take to conserve our natural resources and minimize waste? | [
"reduce, reuse, re-educate",
"rinse, reuse, recycle",
"reduce, reuse, recycle",
"remove, reduce, reuse"
] | C | |
scienceQA-11395 | multiple_choice | Which material is this bouncy ball made of? | [
"clay",
"rubber"
] | B | Look at the picture of the bouncy ball.
The bouncy ball is made of rubber.
Some rubber comes from a special type of tree. Other types of rubber are made of petroleum. Petroleum is also used to make gasoline for cars. |
gsm8k-6356 | open | Morgan goes to the drive-thru and orders his lunch. He gets a hamburger for $4, onion rings for $2 and a smoothie for $3. If he pays with a $20 bill, how much change does he receive? | null | 11 | Morgan’s lunch cost $4 + $2 + $3 = $<<4+2+3=9>>9.
If he pays with a $20 bill, he will receive change of $20 - $9 = $<<20-9=11>>11.
#### 11 |
scienceQA-9964 | multiple_choice | What do these two changes have in common?
compost rotting
chicken cooking in an oven | [
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating."
] | A | Step 1: Think about each change.
Compost forms from the remains of plants and animals, such as vegetable scraps and egg shells. Compost rotting is a chemical change. As the compost rots, it breaks down and turns into a different type of matter.
Cooking chicken is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the chicken to change. Cooked chicken and raw chicken are different types of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Cooking is caused by heating. But compost rotting is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. |
sciq-1656 | multiple_choice | What do you call chemical reactions that take place inside living things? | [
"contaminated reactions",
"physical reactions",
"biochemical reactions",
"autonomous reactions"
] | C | |
sciq-2845 | multiple_choice | What causes natural ripening in fruit? | [
"sulfur",
"chloride",
"ethylene",
"acid"
] | C | |
sciq-11146 | multiple_choice | A solute generally has what effect on the boiling point of a solvent? | [
"randomizes",
"lowers",
"none",
"raises"
] | D | |
sciq-5483 | multiple_choice | What are the two major atmospheric gases? | [
"nitrogen and hydrogen",
"nitrogen and oxygen",
"hydrogen and oxygen",
"carbon and helium"
] | B | |
gsm8k-2772 | open | Shyne can grow 14 eggplants in every seed packet and 10 sunflowers in every seed packet. She bought 4 seed packets of eggplants and 6 seed packets of sunflower, how many plants can Shyne grow in her backyard? | null | 116 | Shyne can grow 14 x 4 = <<14*4=56>>56 eggplants.
She can grow 10 x 6 = <<10*6=60>>60 sunflowers.
So, she can grow a total of 56 + 60 = <<56+60=116>>116 plants in her backyard.
#### 116 |
sciq-10555 | multiple_choice | Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents what? | [
"evaporation",
"heat",
"filtration",
"corrosion"
] | D | |
gsm8k-53 | open | Caleb bought 10 cartons of ice cream and 4 cartons of frozen yoghurt. Each carton of ice cream cost $4 and each carton of frozen yoghurt cost $1. How much more did Caleb spend on ice cream than on frozen yoghurt? | null | 36 | The cost of the ice cream is 10 × $4 = $<<10*4=40>>40.
The cost of the frozen yoghurt is 4 × $1 = $<<4*1=4>>4.
Caleb spent $40 − $4 = $36 more on ice cream than on frozen yogurt.
#### 36 |
sciq-4386 | multiple_choice | Is the heat of reaction positive or negative for an endothermic reaction? | [
"Both",
"Neither",
"Negative",
"positive"
] | D | |
gsm8k-3860 | open | There are twice as many cows in Devonshire as there are hearts on a standard deck of 52 playing cards. If there are 4 hearts on a card, calculate the total cost of the cows when they are sold at $200 each. | null | 83200 | If there are 4 hearts on a card, a standard deck of 52 playing cards will have 208 hearts.
There are twice as many cows in Devonshire as there are hearts on a standard deck of 52 playing cards, meaning there are 2*208 = <<2*208=416>>416 cows in Devonshire.
The total cost of the cows when they are sold at $200 each is 416*$200 =$<<416*200=83200>>83200
#### 83200 |
sciq-7729 | multiple_choice | Moving electrons have a form of kinetic energy called what? | [
"electromagnetism",
"deformed energy",
"electrical energy",
"potential energy"
] | C | |
gsm8k-1636 | open | Keegan is in school for 7.5 hours each day and he is taking 7 classes. He has history and chemistry classes for a combined total of 1.5 hours. How many minutes does Keegan spend in one of his other classes on average? | null | 72 | He has 7-2=<<7-2=5>>5 other classes
7.5 hours - 1.5 hours = <<7.5-1.5=6>>6 hours
6 hours = <<6*60=360>>360 minutes
360/5 = <<360/5=72>>72 minutes
Keegan spends 72 minutes in one of his other classes.
#### 72 |
sciq-5071 | multiple_choice | Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are all produced where? | [
"in red marrow",
"in yellow marrow",
"in collagen",
"in synovial fluid"
] | A | |
scienceQA-1480 | multiple_choice | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Cassie has a scar on her left hand. | [
"acquired",
"inherited"
] | A | Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait. |
scienceQA-10695 | multiple_choice | Which property do these three objects have in common? | [
"sticky",
"soft",
"scratchy"
] | C | Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The wool sweater is soft, but the tree bark is not.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. All three objects are scratchy.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The wool sweater is not sticky.
The property that all three objects have in common is scratchy. |
sciq-556 | multiple_choice | What a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid? | [
"crystal regia",
"acidus regia",
"aqua regia",
"sulfate regia"
] | C | |
sciq-9700 | multiple_choice | What can radioactive strontium replace in the human body making it dangerous? | [
"magnesium",
"calcium",
"oxygen",
"potassium"
] | B | |
sciq-11270 | multiple_choice | The amount of water vapor in the air and the temperature of the medium affects how fast what travels? | [
"sound",
"traffic",
"light",
"colour"
] | A | |
gsm8k-6898 | open | John buys 3 different coolers. The first one is 100 liters. The second is 50% bigger than that and the third is half the size of the second. How much total water can they hold? | null | 325 | The second cooler is 100*.5=<<100*.5=50>>50 liters bigger than the first
So it is 100+50=<<100+50=150>>150 liters
The third is 150/2=<<150/2=75>>75 liters
So the total water they can hold is 100+150+75=<<100+150+75=325>>325 liters
#### 325 |
gsm8k-2711 | open | Ross takes 17 breaths per minute by inhaling 5/9 liter of air to his lungs. What is the volume of air inhaled in 24 hours? | null | 13600 | We have 60 minutes per hour.
So, in 24 hours we have 60 * 24 = <<60*24=1440>>1440 minutes.
So, the volume of air Ross inhaled in 24 hours is: 17 breaths/minute * 5/9 L/breath * 1440 minutes = 122400 / 9 = <<17*5/9*1440=13600>>13600 liters.
The volume of air inhaled is 13600 liters.
#### 13600 |
scienceQA-11389 | multiple_choice | What is this blood parasite's scientific name? | [
"Trypanosoma irwini",
"Trypanosoma equiperdum"
] | A | This organism's scientific name refers to Steve Irwin.
The word irwini refers to Steve Irwin. So, this blood parasite's scientific name is Trypanosoma irwini. |
gsm8k-3191 | open | Vermont opened up 4 web pages on his web browser and found 12 ads on the first web page and twice as many ads on the second web page as the first web page. When he opened the third web page, he found 24 more ads than the number of ads on the second web page. If the fourth web page had 3/4 times as many ads as the second web page, calculate the total number of ads Vermont clicked on if he clicked on 2/3 of them. | null | 68 | If Vermont found 12 ads on the first web page and twice as many ads on the second web page as the first web page, he found 12*2 = <<12*2=24>>24 ads on the second web page.
The first and the second web page had a total of 12+24 =<<12+24=36>>36
Vermont also found 24 more ads on the third web page than the second web page, a total of 24+24 = <<24+24=48>>48 ads.
The first three web pages had 48+36 = <<48+36=84>>84 ads
The fourth web page had 3/4 times as many ads as the second web page, a total of 3/4*24 =<<3/4*24=18>>18 ads
In all the web pages Vermont opened, he found 84+18 = <<84+18=102>>102 ads
If he clicked on 2/3 of them, he clicked on 2/3*102=<<2/3*102=68>>68 ads.
#### 68 |
ai2_arc-1044 | multiple_choice | An experiment is being conducted to determine the air quality inside a building. In order to come to a conclusion, scientists must gather data. Which of the following would be an excellent source of data from which to draw a conclusion? | [
"naked-eye viewing",
"calculations of air mass",
"demonstrations of air pressure",
"measurement of airborne particulates"
] | D | |
scienceQA-9930 | multiple_choice | Which property do these three objects have in common? | [
"fuzzy",
"shiny",
"soft"
] | B | Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The metal bar and the sapphire are not soft.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. None of the objects are fuzzy.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All three objects are shiny.
The property that all three objects have in common is shiny. |
gsm8k-7412 | open | Marcus had 18 pebbles. He skipped half of them across the lake, but Freddy gave him another 30 pebbles. How many pebbles does Marcus have now? | null | 39 | Marcus had 18/2 = <<18/2=9>>9 pebbles left.
After Freddy gave him more, he has 9 + 30 = <<9+30=39>>39 pebbles.
#### 39 |
scienceQA-7311 | multiple_choice | Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? | [
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2."
] | B | Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 1 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. |
scienceQA-4629 | multiple_choice | Select the bird below. | [
"red crowned crane",
"mandarinfish",
"ocean sunfish",
"olive toad"
] | A | An olive toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
A red crowned crane is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Cranes wade in shallow water to look for food. Cranes eat insects, worms, and plants.
An ocean sunfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Ocean sunfish have a flat body and wide fins. They sometimes swim to the ocean's surface to rest in the sun.
A mandarinfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Mandarinfish often live near coral reefs. They eat small worms, snails, and fish eggs. |
scienceQA-4325 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Vicky inherited this trait? | [
"Both of Vicky's biological parents have naturally black hair.",
"Some people use a hair dryer to straighten their hair. But Vicky and her brothers have naturally straight hair.",
"When she was younger, Vicky wore ribbons in her naturally black hair."
] | A | |
scienceQA-8505 | multiple_choice | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Dale has a scar on his right knee. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | B | Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait. |
sciq-4807 | multiple_choice | What is the area where an electron is most likely to be found called? | [
"orbital",
"proton",
"neucleus",
"neutron"
] | A | |
gsm8k-415 | open | Bert's golden retriever has grown tremendously since it was a puppy. At 7 weeks old, the puppy weighed 6 pounds, but doubled in weight by week 9. It doubled in weight again at 3 months old, and doubled again at 5 months old. Finally, the dog reached its final adult weight by adding another 30 pounds by the time it was one year old. What is the dog's full adult weight, in pounds? | null | 78 | At 7 weeks old, the puppy weighed 6 pounds, but doubled in weight by week 9 to reach a weight of 6*2=<<6+6=12>>12 pounds.
It doubled in weight again at 3 months old to reach a weight of 12*2=<<12*2=24>>24 pounds.
It doubled in weight again at 5 months old to reach a weight of 24*2=<<24*2=48>>48 pounds.
And it reached its full adult weight by adding another 30 lbs to reach a final weight of 48+30=78 pounds.
#### 78 |
gsm8k-7462 | open | Steve finds 100 gold bars while visiting Oregon. He wants to distribute his gold bars evenly to his 4 friends. If 20 gold bars were lost on the way back to San Diego, how many gold bars will each of his 4 friends get when he returns? | null | 20 | He only has 100 - 20 = <<100-20=80>>80 gold bars after losing 20 of them.
He then gives each of his friends 80 ÷ 4 = <<80/4=20>>20 gold bars.
#### 20 |
gsm8k-4102 | open | You can lower the price by 20% if you buy more than fifteen units of iPhone cases. If you pay $500 to buy 18 units, what is the original price? | null | 625 | If you buy 18 units, the percentage of the total price drops to 100% - 20% = 80%
If 80% is equal to $500, then 100% is equals 100%/80% * $500 = $625
#### 625 |
sciq-1711 | multiple_choice | Each nitrogenous base has one or two rings that include which atoms? | [
"hydrogen",
"oxygen",
"nitrogen",
"carbon"
] | C | |
sciq-4847 | multiple_choice | Groundwater does what to the rock beneath the ground surface? | [
"boosts it",
"erodes it",
"accelerates it",
"creates it"
] | B | |
sciq-10251 | multiple_choice | Where does the small intestine begin? | [
"colon",
"spleen",
"mouth",
"stomach"
] | D | |
gsm8k-1452 | open | Abel leaves for a vacation destination 1000 miles away driving 50 miles per hour. An hour later Alice leaves from the same point for the same destination, traveling 40 miles per hour. How much earlier does Abel reach the destination in minutes?? | null | 360 | If Abel needs to travel 1000 miles going 50 miles per hour, this means it will take him 1000/50=<<1000/50=20>>20 hours to get there.
If Alice needs to travel 1000 miles going 40 miles per hour, this means it will take her 1000/40=<<1000/40=25>>25 hours to get there.
Since there are 60 minutes in an hour, this means it will take Abel 20*60= <<20*60=1200>>1200 minutes to arrive.
Similarly, this means it will take Alice 25*60= <<25*60=1500>>1500 minutes to arrive.
This means Abel arrives 1500-1200= <<1500-1200=300>>300 minutes before Alice if they both leave simultaneously.
However, since Abel had a head start of 1 hour, which is 60 minutes, this means Abel arrives 300 + 60 = <<300+60=360>>360 minutes ahead of Alice
#### 360 |
sciq-5047 | multiple_choice | Peroxisomes carry out oxidation reactions that break down what acids? | [
"nitric acids",
"fatty acids and amino acids",
"acetic acids",
"stomach acids"
] | B | |
sciq-6560 | multiple_choice | What type of reaction is a process in which some substances, called reactants, change into different substances, called products? | [
"reversible reaction",
"toxic reaction",
"chemical reaction",
"physical reaction"
] | C | |
gsm8k-6355 | open | Louis is making himself a velvet suit for a formal event. The velvet fabric he chose was $24 per yard. He bought a pattern for $15, and two spools of silver thread for $3 each. If he spent $141 for the pattern, thread, and fabric, how many yards of fabric did he buy? | null | 5 | Let V be the number of yards of velvet fabric Louis bought.
The silver thread cost 2 * 3 = $<<2*3=6>>6.
He spent 24V + 15 + 6 = $141 on the suit.
The fabric cost 24V = 141 - 15 - 6 = $120.
Thus, Louis bought V = 120 / 24 = <<120/24=5>>5 yards of fabric.
#### 5 |
ai2_arc-876 | multiple_choice | Which of these describes water in a solid state? | [
"Vapor rising in the sky",
"Hail during a storm",
"Waves crashing on the seashore",
"Rain falling from the clouds"
] | B | |
sciq-941 | multiple_choice | What type of living things break down dead organisms and recycle their nutrients into the soil? | [
"decomposers",
"consumers",
"probiotics",
"producers"
] | A |
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