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2.61k
scienceQA-6735
multiple_choice
Select the amphibian.
[ "loon", "giraffe", "tiger salamander", "seahorse" ]
C
A giraffe is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. Giraffes eat mostly leaves that are too high up for other animals to reach. A tiger salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Tiger salamanders often live in underground burrows. A seahorse is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Seahorses live in shallow, warm water. They can use their tails to hold on to plants. A loon is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Loons usually live near lakes. They dive in the water to hunt for food.
gsm8k-6406
open
Enrico owns a rooster farm, he sells each rooster for $0.50 per kilogram. He was able to sell a 30-kilogram rooster and a 40-kilogram rooster, how much money was he able to earn?
null
35
Enrico was able to sell the 30-kilogram rooster for 30 x 0.50 = $<<30*0.50=15>>15. And he was able to sell the 40-kilogram rooster for 40 x 0.50= $<<40*0.50=20>>20. Therefore, he was able to earn $20 + $15 = $<<20+15=35>>35. #### 35
sciq-5787
multiple_choice
What substance can be eroded by wind or water?
[ "metal", "sand", "wood", "soil" ]
D
sciq-3685
multiple_choice
What global cycle takes place on, above, and below earth’s surface?
[ "aqua cycle", "water cycle", "water wheel", "water flow" ]
B
sciq-10047
multiple_choice
What part of the body does emphysema affect?
[ "heart", "brain", "lungs", "bones" ]
C
sciq-3039
multiple_choice
What is the opening formed between adjacent vertebrae for the exit of a spinal nerve called?
[ "sympathetic ganglion", "intervertebral foramen", "spinous process", "inferior vertebral notch" ]
B
sciq-5972
multiple_choice
What happens do the sound during a resonance?
[ "it dissipates", "amplified, it becomes louder", "it echoes", "it becomes quieter" ]
B
sciq-1017
multiple_choice
The nucleolus, which makes ribosomes, is located within what cell structure?
[ "epidermis", "mitochondria", "nucleus", "Golgi apparatus" ]
C
scienceQA-5026
multiple_choice
Which property matches this object?
[ "rough", "colorful" ]
A
Look at the object. Think about each property. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The log is rough. A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The log is not colorful.
scienceQA-11631
multiple_choice
Select the vertebrate.
[ "European green toad", "grasshopper", "luna moth", "castor bean tick" ]
A
A grasshopper is an insect. Like other insects, a grasshopper is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. A European green toad is an amphibian. Like other amphibians, a European green toad is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. A castor bean tick is an insect. Like other insects, a castor bean tick is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. A luna moth is an insect. Like other insects, a luna moth is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
scienceQA-12066
multiple_choice
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
[ "repel", "attract" ]
B
Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
sciq-1259
multiple_choice
For most of a star’s life, hydrogen atoms fuse to form what?
[ "gas atoms", "helium atoms", "neon atoms", "ionic atoms" ]
B
sciq-2386
multiple_choice
What is the type of plant that has a single cotelydon in the seedling?
[ "dicot", "monocot", "conifer", "moss" ]
B
scienceQA-2387
multiple_choice
Complete the statement. Fluoromethane is ().
[ "a compound", "an elementary substance" ]
A
Count the number of chemical elements represented in the model. Then, decide if fluoromethane is an elementary substance or a compound. In this model, each ball is labeled with C for carbon, H for hydrogen, or F for fluorine. So, the model shows you that fluoromethane is made of three chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, fluoromethane is a compound.
scienceQA-2331
multiple_choice
How long is a paper clip?
[ "25 millimeters", "25 kilometers", "25 meters" ]
A
The best estimate for the length of a paper clip is 25 millimeters. 25 meters and 25 kilometers are both too long.
sciq-7665
multiple_choice
In humans, the sperm cell is the only cell with what structure that enables motility?
[ "sporangia", "eukaryotic", "flagella", "False Cell" ]
C
scienceQA-3542
multiple_choice
Select the animal that has a backbone.
[ "luna moth", "salt water crocodile" ]
B
A salt water crocodile is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a salt water crocodile has a backbone. A luna moth is an insect. Like other insects, a luna moth does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
gsm8k-552
open
James paves a new parking lot. It is 400 feet by 500 feet. Only 80% of that is useable for parking. It takes 10 square feet to park a car. How many cars can be parked?
null
16000
The parking lot is 400*500=<<400*500=200000>>200,000 There are 200,000*.8=<<200000*.8=160000>>160,000 square feet of parking space That means he can park 16,0000/10=16000 cars #### 16000
scienceQA-10935
multiple_choice
Select the animal that has a backbone.
[ "bess beetle", "bald eagle" ]
B
A bess beetle is an insect. Like other insects, a bess beetle does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. A bald eagle is a bird. Like other birds, a bald eagle has a backbone.
sciq-7007
multiple_choice
What builds up in an artery and reduces blood flow?
[ "plaque", "pressure", "surface tension", "calcium deposits" ]
A
scienceQA-10147
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
B
The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-5502
multiple_choice
What type of reproduction takes place when an animal simply divides into two parts?
[ "budding", "fusion", "fission", "sexual reproduction" ]
C
gsm8k-7015
open
Cassidy collects movie posters from newly released sci-fi movies. After this summer, she will have six more posters in her collection, making it double the size it was two years ago when she had 14 posters. How many posters does she have now?
null
22
Let C be the number of posters Cassidy has now. After this summer, she will have twice as many posters as when she had 14, so she will have C + 6 = 2 * 14 = 28 posters. Thus, Cassidy has C = 28 - 6 = <<28-6=22>>22 posters now. #### 22
gsm8k-516
open
Max was doing homework in three different subjects. It took him 20 minutes to finish tasks from biology and two times more time to finish history. Geography took him the most time, three times more than history. How much time did Max spend on doing his homework?
null
180
Max finished history in 20 * 2 = <<20*2=40>>40 minutes. Finishing geography took the most time, which is 40 * 3 = <<40*3=120>>120 minutes. In total, for all three subjects, Max needed 20 + 40 + 120 = <<20+40+120=180>>180 minutes. #### 180
ai2_arc-313
multiple_choice
All of these are examples of the ways Earth and the Moon interact except
[ "the phases of the Moon.", "the tides on Earth.", "seasons on Earth.", "lunar eclipses." ]
C
gsm8k-2981
open
Jackie walks 2 miles each day while Jessie walks 1.5 miles each day. How many more miles, in all, does Jackie walk than Jessie walk in 6 days?
null
3
Jackie walks 2 - 1.5 = <<2-1.5=0.5>>0.5 miles more each day than Jessie. So in 6 days, Jakie walks 0.5 x 6 = <<0.5*6=3>>3 miles more than Jessie. #### 3
scienceQA-12647
multiple_choice
What is the direction of this push?
[ "away from his hands", "toward his hands" ]
A
The boy pushes the shopping cart. The direction of the push is away from his hands.
sciq-8909
multiple_choice
Temperature is a measure of the motion (kinetic energy) of what?
[ "nucleus", "particles", "electrons", "molecules" ]
D
gsm8k-2305
open
A 40 meters rope was cut into 2 parts in the ratio of 2:3. How long is the shorter part?
null
16
The rope was cut into 2 + 3 = <<2+3=5>>5 parts. So each part is 40/5 = <<40/5=8>>8 meters long. Since the shorter part is consists of 2 parts, then it is 8 x 2 = <<8*2=16>>16 meters long. #### 16
gsm8k-4542
open
James has 3 fish tanks. 1 of the tanks has 20 fish in it and the other two have twice as many fish each as the first. How many total fish do they have?
null
100
The second and third tank each have 20*2=<<20*2=40>>40 fish So in total there are 20+40*2=<<20+40*2=100>>100 fish #### 100
sciq-5419
multiple_choice
What changes the chemical composition of a substance and can only occur through a chemical reaction?
[ "Oxygen Changes", "mineral changes", "carbon changes", "chemical changes" ]
D
gsm8k-2936
open
There are 516 cars in a parking lot. One-third are blue, one-half are red, and the rest are black. How many black cars are on the lot?
null
86
Blue = 516 * (1/3) = <<516*(1/3)=172>>172 cars Red = 516 * (1/2) = <<516*(1/2)=258>>258 Black = 516 - (172 + 258) = 86 There are 86 black cars on the lot. #### 86
sciq-9628
multiple_choice
Which plants sometimes colonize areas by disrupting interactions between native organisms?
[ "denser exotic plants", "invasive exotic plants", "carnivorous exotic plants", "bacteria exotic plants" ]
B
sciq-1793
multiple_choice
Partial albinism results from a mutation in an enzyme that is involved in the production of what?
[ "cancer", "cytoplasm", "melanin", "hair" ]
C
sciq-5475
multiple_choice
The lunar landscape is covered by craters caused by what?
[ "earth impacts", "water", "volcanoes", "asteroid impacts" ]
D
sciq-9619
multiple_choice
Dermal, vascular, and ground tissue make up what part of a plant, which bears the leaves, flowers and fruits?
[ "root", "leaves", "flowers", "stem" ]
D
ai2_arc-193
multiple_choice
Stars generate large amounts of energy when nuclei with small mass undergo fusion to form nuclei with larger mass. Which of the four basic forces of the universe is responsible for the energy released during fusion?
[ "weak force", "strong force", "gravitational force", "electromagnetic force" ]
B
gsm8k-3602
open
Jackson's oldest son gets 4 cookies after school and his youngest son gets 2 cookies after school. If there are 54 cookies in a box, how many days will the box last?
null
9
The oldest son gets 4 cookies and the youngest gets 2, so every day they eat 4+2 = <<4+2=6>>6 cookies There are 54 cookies in a box and the boys eat 6 cookies a day, so the box will last 54/6 = <<54/6=9>>9 days #### 9
sciq-5398
multiple_choice
What is the process by which plants make their own food?
[ "cellular respiration", "photosynthesis", "glycolysis", "metabolism" ]
B
gsm8k-2275
open
Mary bought six apples from the store. From the apples she bought, for each that Mary ate, she planted two trees from the remaining ones. How many apples did Mary eat?
null
2
She planted eight trees. This means she used half of that amount of apples, which is 8 trees / 2 trees/apple = <<8/2=4>>4 apples. That means that she planted four of the six apples she bought, leaving only 6 apples - 4 apples = <<6-4=2>>2 apples to be eaten. #### 2
sciq-10418
multiple_choice
Living organisms are affected by changes in ph which can include basic conditions and what other kinds of conditions?
[ "carbolic", "complex", "sodium", "acidic" ]
D
gsm8k-7018
open
Elvis and Ralph are to make square shapes with matchsticks from a box containing 50 matchsticks. Elvis makes 4-matchstick squares and Ralph makes 8-matchstick squares. If Elvis makes 5 squares and Ralph makes 3, how many matchsticks will be left in the box?
null
6
Elvis makes 5 squares with 4 matchsticks each for a total of 5*4 = <<5*4=20>>20 matchsticks Ralph makes 3 squares with 8 matchsticks each for a total of 8*3 = <<3*8=24>>24 matchsticks They used a total of 20+24 = <<20+24=44>>44 matchsticks There will be 50-44 = <<50-44=6>>6 matchsticks left in the box #### 6
sciq-770
multiple_choice
Lymphoma is a cancer of a type of what type of cells, called lymphocytes?
[ "red blood cells", "brain cells", "lung cells", "white blood cells" ]
D
gsm8k-2805
open
Brittany has 3 gerbils: Puffy, Muffy, and Scruffy. Puffy weighs 5 ounces more than Muffy. Muffy weighs 3 ounces less than Scruffy. If Scruffy weighs 12 ounces, how much would the scale indicate, in ounces, if Brittany put Puffy and Muffy on the scale?
null
23
Muffy weighs 12 - 3 = <<12-3=9>>9 ounces Puffy weighs 5 + 9 = <<5+9=14>>14 ounces. If Brittany weighs both Puffy and Muffy, the scale would read 9 + 14 = <<9+14=23>>23 ounces #### 23
gsm8k-1092
open
Estevan has 24 blankets. One-third of the blankets have polka-dots. For his birthday, his mother gives him 2 more polka-dot print blankets. How many polka-dot blankets does Estevan have in total?
null
10
Before his birthday, Estevan has 24 / 3 = <<24/3=8>>8 polka-dot blankets After his birthday, Estevan has 8 + 2 = <<8+2=10>>10 polka-dot blankets #### 10
gsm8k-4348
open
John buys 30 ducks for $10 each. They weigh 4 pounds and he sells them for $5 per pound. How much profit did he make?
null
300
He bought the ducks for 30*10=$<<30*10=300>>300 He sold each duck for 4*5=$<<4*5=20>>20 So he sold all the ducks for 30*20=$<<30*20=600>>600 So he made a profit of 600-300=$<<600-300=300>>300 #### 300
gsm8k-3006
open
Gretchen's local ice cream shop offers 100 different flavors. She was able to try a 1/4 of the flavors 2 years ago and double that amount last year. How many more flavors will she need to try this year to have tried all 100 flavors?
null
25
The shop offers 100 flavors and she tried 1/4 of the flavors so she had 100*.25 = <<100*.25=25>>25 flavors 2 years ago Last year she ate double the amount from the previous year so she had 25*2 = <<25*2=50>>50 flavors 2 years ago she ate 25 flavors and last year she had 50 flavors so she has had 25+50 = <<25+50=75>>75 flavors The shop offers 100 flavors and she has had 75 flavors so she still needs to try 100-75 = <<100-75=25>>25 flavors #### 25
ai2_arc-986
multiple_choice
Biologists are studying the white-tailed deer population in Ohio. Which question could the biologists most likely answer?
[ "How fast does this deer population grow?", "What percentage of people enjoy watching deer?", "Does this deer population like warmer states?", "Should people raise deer as pets?" ]
A
scienceQA-4942
multiple_choice
Which of the following could Caleb's test show?
[ "how well the weather station would work when it was windy", "if the weather station would work when the temperature was 50°C" ]
B
gsm8k-315
open
There are enough provisions in a castle to feed 300 people for 90 days. After 30 days, 100 people leave the castle. How many more days are left until all the food runs out?
null
90
After 30 days, there will be enough food left to sustain 300 people for 90 days – 30 days = 60 days. After the 100 people leave, there will be 300-100 = <<300-100=200>>200 people left. The 200 people will eat 200/300 = 2/3 as much food as the original group of people in the castle. The 60 days' worth of food will last this smaller group for 60 days / (2/3) = <<60/(2/3)=90>>90 more days. #### 90
ai2_arc-1027
multiple_choice
Which statement about photosynthesis and respiration is true?
[ "Photosynthesis stores energy and respiration releases energy.", "Respiration stores energy and photosynthesis releases energy.", "Photosynthesis and respiration are the same process.", "Photosynthesis and respiration do not have anything to do with energy." ]
A
scienceQA-475
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same species as the snowshoe hare.
[ "Sciurus vulgaris", "Erinaceus europaeus", "Lepus americanus" ]
C
A snowshoe hare's scientific name is Lepus americanus. Sciurus vulgaris does not have the same scientific name as a snowshoe hare. So, Lepus americanus and Sciurus vulgaris are not in the same species. Lepus americanus has the same scientific name as a snowshoe hare. So, these organisms are in the same species. Erinaceus europaeus does not have the same scientific name as a snowshoe hare. So, Lepus americanus and Erinaceus europaeus are not in the same species.
sciq-2204
multiple_choice
What do you call something that controls the uptake of water or another substance in the environment, in order to maintain constant internal conditions?
[ "protozoans", "osmoconformers", "sporozoans", "osmoregulators" ]
D
sciq-7677
multiple_choice
A protective coating of zinc to prevent corrosion is applied to steel and other metals labeled what?
[ "galvanized", "corroded", "polarized", "battered" ]
A
scienceQA-7892
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Jessica has naturally curly hair.
[ "inherited", "acquired" ]
A
Some humans are born with naturally curly hair. Others are born with naturally straight hair. Curly and straight are examples of hair texture. Some people decide to change how their hair looks. But this doesn't affect the natural texture of their hair. So, having naturally curly hair is an inherited trait.
sciq-1414
multiple_choice
Vertebrates differ from invertebrates because they lack this?
[ "legs", "head", "backbone or a spinal column", "neck" ]
C
sciq-11042
multiple_choice
What do you call the entire range of wavelengths of electromagnetic waves?
[ "electromagnetic spectrum", "electric spectrum", "molecular spectrum", "gaseous spectrum" ]
A
gsm8k-436
open
Catherine had an equal number of pencils and pens. If she had 60 pens and gave eight pens and 6 pencils to each of her seven friends and kept the rest for herself, how many pens and pencils did she have left?
null
22
Catherine gave eight pens to each of her seven friends, a total of 8*7 = <<8*7=56>>56 pens. She remained with 60-56 = <<60-56=4>>4 pens. When she also gave 6 pencils to each of her seven friends, she gave away 6*7 = <<6*7=42>>42 pencils. Since she had the same number of pencils as pens, she remained with 60-42 = <<60-42=18>>18 pencils. The total number of pens and pencils that Catherine remained with is 4+18 = <<4+18=22>>22 #### 22
sciq-4873
multiple_choice
What theory can explain virtually all the properties of metals?
[ "bonding theory", "formation theory", "band theory", "property law theory" ]
C
scienceQA-9940
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same species as the American bullfrog.
[ "Hemidactylus turcicus", "Lithobates catesbeianus", "Bufo guttatus" ]
B
An American bullfrog's scientific name is Lithobates catesbeianus. Hemidactylus turcicus does not have the same scientific name as an American bullfrog. So, Lithobates catesbeianus and Hemidactylus turcicus are not in the same species. Lithobates catesbeianus has the same scientific name as an American bullfrog. So, these organisms are in the same species. Bufo guttatus does not have the same scientific name as an American bullfrog. So, Lithobates catesbeianus and Bufo guttatus are not in the same species.
sciq-5840
multiple_choice
What are the specialized cells of sponges called?
[ "t cells", "plant cells", "collar cells", "helper cells" ]
C
gsm8k-6343
open
A notebook costs three times as much as a pen. If a pen costs $1.50, how much will Lyle pay for 4 notebooks?
null
18
A notebook costs $1.50 x 3 = $<<1.5*3=4.50>>4.50. So Lyle will pay $4.50 x 4 = $<<4*4.5=18>>18 for the 4 notebooks. #### 18
gsm8k-3958
open
It's Mother's day, so mothers get a 10% discount on the department store. Mothers who have 3 children or more can get an additional 4% off the discounted price. If Mrs. Brown has 4 children and wants to buy a pair of shoes that costs $125, how much will she pay?
null
108
Mrs. Brown has a $125 x 10/100 = $<<125*10/100=12.5>>12.5 discount for her purchase. So, the remaining amount she needs to pay is $125 - $12.5 =$<<125-12.5=112.5>>112.5. But Mrs. Brown can still avail of the 5% discount, so she has an additional discount of $112.5 x 4/100 = $<<112.5*4/100=4.5>>4.5. Therefore, Mrs. brown will only pay $112.5 - $4.5 = $<<112.5-4.5=108>>108. #### 108
scienceQA-7859
multiple_choice
Which object has more thermal energy?
[ "a 100-gram glass of apple juice at a temperature of 50°F", "a 100-gram glass of apple juice at a temperature of 75°F" ]
B
The two glasses of apple juice have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 75°F glass of apple juice is hotter than the 50°F glass of apple juice, it has more thermal energy.
sciq-509
multiple_choice
Gymnosperms have seeds but do not have what?
[ "roots", "flowers", "stems", "leaves" ]
B
ai2_arc-929
multiple_choice
Earth's distance from the Sun helps the planet sustain life. If the Sun were larger, what would most likely also have to be true for Earth to sustain life?
[ "Earth would have to be further from the Sun.", "Earth would have to be closer to the Sun.", "Earth would have to be smaller.", "Earth would have to be larger." ]
A
sciq-11644
multiple_choice
What in orange juice makes it taste sour?
[ "citric acid", "acetic acid", "carbonation", "amino acid" ]
A
gsm8k-3528
open
Samira is the assistant coach of a soccer team playing against one of the best teams in their league. She has four dozen water bottles filled with water in a box. In the first break of the match, the 11 players on the field each take two bottles of water from Samira's box, and at the end of the game, take one more bottle each. How many bottles of water are remaining in Samira's box?
null
15
If the box has four dozen bottles of water, there are 4*12 = <<4*12=48>>48 bottles of water in the box After the first half, the 11 players take 11*2 = <<11*2=22>>22 bottles of water from the box. If they take 11 more bottles of water at the end of the game, the number increases to 22+11 = 33 bottles of water taken Without the bottles taken, there are 48-33 =<<48-33=15>>15 bottles of water remaining in the box #### 15
sciq-3342
multiple_choice
The speed of a particle in what state is directly proportional to the temperature of the system?
[ "frozen", "liquid", "solid", "gas" ]
D
scienceQA-1604
multiple_choice
Select the amphibian below.
[ "horned frog", "toco toucan", "ostrich", "bald eagle" ]
A
A toco toucan is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Toucans have large beaks. A toucan's beak can be half as long as its body. A horned frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water. An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. The ostrich is the largest bird alive today. Ostriches cannot fly, but they can run very fast. A bald eagle is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. Bald eagles live in trees near water. They build nests that can be up to 13 feet wide!
sciq-8470
multiple_choice
On a topographic map, what is the term for a line of equal elevation?
[ "latitude line", "crater line", "aurora line", "contour line" ]
D
scienceQA-12068
multiple_choice
Does Drosophila melanogaster have cells that have a nucleus?
[ "no", "yes" ]
B
Drosophila melanogaster is an animal. Animal cells have a nucleus.
gsm8k-3671
open
Diana needs to bike 10 miles to get home. She can bike 3 mph for two hours before she gets tired, and she can bike 1 mph until she gets home. How long will it take Diana to get home?
null
6
In the first part of her trip, Diana will cover 2 hours * 3 mph = <<2*3=6>>6 miles. In the second part of her trip, Diana will need to cover an additional 10 miles - 6 miles = <<10-6=4>>4 miles. To cover 4 miles * 1 mph = will take Diana <<4*1=4>>4 hours. Total biking time to get home for Diana will be 2 hours + 4 hours = <<2+4=6>>6 hours. #### 6
scienceQA-6602
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2." ]
B
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
scienceQA-7939
multiple_choice
Which month has the highest average precipitation in Santiago?
[ "March", "October", "June" ]
C
To describe the average precipitation trends in Santiago, look at the graph. Choice "Mar" is incorrect. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Oct" is incorrect. June has an average monthly precipitation of about 80 millimeters. This is higher than in any other month. So, June has the highest average precipitation.
scienceQA-6275
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Helen inherited this trait?
[ "Helen's neighbor also has straight hair.", "Helen's biological mother often wears her straight hair in a ponytail.", "Helen's biological parents have red hair. Helen also has red hair." ]
B
gsm8k-4470
open
Tim buys a cabinet for $1200 and gets a 15% discount. How much did he pay?
null
1020
He got a discount of 1200*.15=$180 So he paid 1200-180=$<<1200-180=1020>>1020 #### 1020
scienceQA-1652
multiple_choice
Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
[ "Solution A", "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same" ]
B
In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution B has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of blue particles.
sciq-3845
multiple_choice
What tool do scientist's use to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms?
[ "superficial tree", "phylogenetic tree", "conceptual tree", "photogenetic tree" ]
B
gsm8k-6678
open
A citrus grove has laid out their plans for their sixteen orchards for the growing season. Lemons, their most popular citrus fruit, will take up eight orchards. Oranges are their second most popular fruit and will occupy half as many orchards as the lemons. Limes and grapefruits will split the remaining orchards. How many citrus orchards will be growing grapefruits?
null
2
Oranges will occupy 8 / 2 = <<8/2=4>>4 orchards. There will be 16 - 8 - 4 = <<16-8-4=4>>4 orchards remaining for limes and grapefruits. Thus, 4 / 2 = <<4/2=2>>2 orchards will be growing grapefruits. #### 2
scienceQA-2248
multiple_choice
How long is the Mississippi River?
[ "2,300 feet", "2,300 inches", "2,300 yards", "2,300 miles" ]
D
The best estimate for the length of the Mississippi River is 2,300 miles. 2,300 inches, 2,300 feet, and 2,300 yards are all too short.
gsm8k-4336
open
Running for 2 hours, Jonah burnt 30 calories every hour. How many more calories would he have lost if he would have run for five hours?
null
90
When Jonah ran for 2 hours, burning 30 calories every hour, he burnt a total of 2*30=<<2*30=60>>60 calories. If he had run for five hours, losing 30 calories every hour, Jonah would have burnt 5*30=<<5*30=150>>150 calories. The difference in the number of calories Jonah would have burnt if he ran for five hours instead of 2 hours is 150-60=<<150-60=90>>90 calories. #### 90
scienceQA-379
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Danny investigate with an experiment?
[ "Do toy cars go faster down the ramp made of wood or the ramp made of cardboard?", "Does a big toy car go down the wooden ramp faster than a small toy car?", "Do toy cars with plastic wheels go faster down the cardboard ramp than toy cars with metal wheels?" ]
A
scienceQA-7649
multiple_choice
Select the vertebrate.
[ "bess beetle", "Caribbean reef octopus", "tiger", "metallic tarantula" ]
C
A tiger is a mammal. Like other mammals, a tiger is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. A bess beetle is an insect. Like other insects, a bess beetle is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. Like other octopuses, a Caribbean reef octopus is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a soft body. Like other tarantulas, a metallic tarantula is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
sciq-921
multiple_choice
What is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces?
[ "bleaching", "erosion", "weathering", "bracing" ]
C
gsm8k-3656
open
A hand-crank pencil sharpener can sharpen one pencil every forty-five seconds. An electric version can sharpen one in twenty seconds. How many more pencils can the electric sharpener sharpen than the hand-crank sharpener in six minutes?
null
10
A minute is 60 seconds, so 6 minutes is 6 * 60 = <<6*60=360>>360 seconds. A hand-crank sharpener can sharpen 360 / 45 = <<360/45=8>>8 pencils in 6 minutes. An electric sharpener can sharpen 360 / 20 = <<360/20=18>>18 pencils in 6 minutes. Therefore, an electric sharpener can sharpen 18 - 8 = <<18-8=10>>10 more pencils than a hand-crank in 6 minutes. #### 10
sciq-296
multiple_choice
The ability to regulate what, which is possessed by mammals, was an advantage as earth’s climate went through sudden and dramatic changes?
[ "mutations", "body temperature", "reflex behaviors", "hair growth" ]
B
sciq-3020
multiple_choice
When the smooth muscle relaxes, the arterioles dilate, allowing blood to enter the what?
[ "arteries", "bones", "veins", "capillaries" ]
D
scienceQA-8549
multiple_choice
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
[ "repel", "attract" ]
B
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
scienceQA-3172
multiple_choice
Which of the following fossils is older? Select the more likely answer.
[ "mammal tooth", "dinosaur footprint" ]
B
Look again at the fossils in the rock sequence diagram. Compare the positions of these fossils to determine which one is older: The dinosaur footprint fossil is in a deeper layer in the rock sequence than the mammal tooth fossil. So, the dinosaur footprint fossil is most likely older than the mammal tooth fossil.
sciq-8547
multiple_choice
The properties of cyclic hydrocarbons are generally quite similar to those of the corresponding open-chain compounds. so cycloalkanes (with the exception of cyclopropane, which has a highly strained ring) act very much like noncyclic alkanes. cyclic structures containing five or six carbon atoms, such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane, are particularly what?
[ "stable", "small", "reactive", "large" ]
A
sciq-6457
multiple_choice
What is the measure of electric current?
[ "ampheres", "intensity", "volts", "watts" ]
A
sciq-5208
multiple_choice
How do bacteria reproduce?
[ "natural fission", "residual fission", "binary fission", "multiple fission" ]
C
gsm8k-4979
open
Annie spends 2 hours a week on chess club, 8 hours a week on drama club, and 3 hours a week on glee club. If there are 12 weeks in each semester and Annie takes the first two weeks off sick, how many hours of extracurriculars does she do before midterms?
null
52
First find the total number of extracurricular hours Annie does per week: 2 hours/week + 8 hours/week + 3 hours/week = <<2+8+3=13>>13 hours/week Then find the number of weeks in a semester before midterms by dividing the total number of weeks by 2: 12 weeks/semester / 2 = <<12/2=6>>6 weeks/semester Then find the number of weeks before midterms that Annie wasn't sick: 6 weeks - 2 weeks = <<6-2=4>>4 weeks Then multiply Annie's weekly commitment by the number of weeks to find her total number of extracurricular hours: 13 hours/week * 4 weeks = <<13*4=52>>52 hours #### 52
sciq-10662
multiple_choice
What are the sporophytes in ferns?
[ "cycles", "leaves", "spores", "leafy plants" ]
D
scienceQA-3754
multiple_choice
Which is this organism's common name?
[ "Chlamydosaurus kingii", "frilled lizard" ]
B
Chlamydosaurus kingii is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name. Chlamydosaurus kingii is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that frilled lizard is the common name.
sciq-10733
multiple_choice
What do prevailing winds influence?
[ "barometric pressure", "climate", "weather", "temperature" ]
B
gsm8k-2460
open
Jenna works as a truck driver. She gets paid $0.40 cents per mile. If she drives 400 miles one way, how much does she get paid for a round trip?
null
320
First find the total number of miles Jenna drives: 400 miles/way * 2 ways = 800 miles Then multiply that number by her pay per mile to find her total pay: 800 miles * $0.40/mile = $<<800*0.4=320>>320 #### 320
gsm8k-6804
open
The sum of the three sides of a triangle is 50. The right side of the triangle is 2 cm longer than the left side. Find the value of the triangle base if the left side has a value of 12 cm.
null
24
If the left side of the triangle is 12, and the right side is 2 cm longer, the right side is 12+2 = <<12+2=14>>14 cm long. The sum of the left and right sides of the triangle is 14+12 = <<14+12=26>>26 cm. If the sum of all sides of the is 50, and the left and right sides of the triangle are 26, the triangle base is 50-26 = <<50-26=24>>24 cm. #### 24
sciq-11387
multiple_choice
The ratio between the radii of a wheel and axle determines what?
[ "theoretical mechanical advantage", "ideal mechanical advantage", "fundamental mechanical advantage", "introduced mechanical advantage" ]
B