id stringlengths 6 15 | question_type stringclasses 2 values | question stringlengths 15 985 | choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀ | answer stringclasses 807 values | explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ai2_arc-401 | multiple_choice | Using nonrenewable resources for energy produces waste products that can have long-term, negative effects on Earth's subsystems. Which energy source produces waste products that can have these effects for the longest amount of time? | [
"natural gas",
"uranium",
"crude oil",
"coal"
] | B | |
scienceQA-1126 | multiple_choice | Identify the question that Nicole's experiment can best answer. | [
"Do the insides of white boxes get hotter than the insides of black boxes when the boxes are left in the sun?",
"Do the temperatures inside boxes depend on the sizes of the boxes?"
] | A | |
gsm8k-4121 | open | Jackson is making pancakes with three ingredients: flour, milk and eggs. 20% of the bottles of milk are spoiled and the rest are fresh. 60% of the eggs are rotten. 1/4 of the cannisters of flour have weevils in them. If Jackson picks a bottle of milk, an egg and a canister of flour at random, what are the odds all three ingredients will be good? | null | 24 | First find the percentage of milk bottles that are fresh: 100% - 20% = 80%
Then find the percentage of the eggs that aren't rotten: 100% - 60% = 40%
Then find the fraction of the flour canisters that don't have weevils: 1 - 1/4 = 3/4
Divide the numerator of this fraction by the denominator and multiply by 100% to convert from a fraction to a percent: 3 / 4 * 100% = 75%
Then multiply the probability that each ingredient is good to find the probability they all are: 75% * 80% * 40% = 24%
#### 24 |
sciq-4562 | multiple_choice | In human beings, when a female becomes pregnant, what is fertilized and then embedded in the uterus? | [
"follicle",
"egg",
"sperm",
"dna"
] | B | |
sciq-10626 | multiple_choice | The simplest type of battery contains what? | [
"water",
"alkaline",
"single cell",
"multiple cells"
] | C | |
gsm8k-4699 | open | Carlos read 28 books in July and 30 books in August. He needed to read 100 books during his summer vacation. If Carlos read some of the books in June, calculate the number of books that Carlos read in June to meet his goal? | null | 42 | Carlos read 28 books + 30 books = <<28+30=58>>58 books.
He needed to read 100 books - 58 books = <<100-58=42>>42 books in June.
#### 42 |
sciq-10225 | multiple_choice | How does the fungus benefit from the photosynthesizer? | [
"supply of food",
"shade",
"supply of carbon dioxide",
"protection from chemicals"
] | A | |
scienceQA-12692 | multiple_choice | Which change best matches the sentence?
A large amount of soil and rock quickly rolls down a hillside. | [
"meteorite crash",
"landslide",
"deposition"
] | B | |
ai2_arc-339 | multiple_choice | All animals need food to survive. Immediately after an animal eats food, the food is | [
"stored for later use",
"converted into waste",
"transported by the bloodstream",
"digested into simpler substances"
] | D | |
gsm8k-4199 | open | Jenn is saving up money to buy a bike. She has 5 jars full of quarters. Each jar can hold 160 quarters. If the bike costs 180 dollars, how much money will she have left over after buying it? | null | 20 | Jenn has 5 * 160 = <<5*160=800>>800 quarters.
The quarters are worth 800 * 0.25 = <<800*0.25=200>>200 dollars.
After buying the bike she will have 200 - 180 = <<200-180=20>>20 dollars left.
#### 20 |
sciq-3466 | multiple_choice | In what area of the body are sutural bones found? | [
"tooth",
"skin",
"skull",
"legs"
] | C | |
gsm8k-7276 | open | The bowl of fruit contains apples, pears, and bananas. There are two more pears than apples, and three more bananas than pears. If the bowl contains 19 pieces of fruit, how many bananas does it contain? | null | 9 | Let A be the number of apples.
There are A+2 pears.
There are (A+2)+3 pears.
Then A+(A+2)+((A+2)+3)=19.
3A+7=19
3A=12
A=4
There are 4 apples.
There are (4+2)+3=<<4+2+3=9>>9 bananas.
#### 9 |
sciq-5964 | multiple_choice | In the past, what colliding with planet earth has caused many organisms to die off? | [
"acid rain",
"asteroids",
"meteorites",
"the Sun"
] | B | |
sciq-795 | multiple_choice | The periodic table is one of the cornerstones of chemistry because it organizes all the known elements on the basis of their what? | [
"chemical properties",
"acid properties",
"size properties",
"liquid properties"
] | A | |
gsm8k-6846 | open | Isabella has $45 more than Sam but only $15 more than Giselle. If Giselle has $120, calculate the total amount of money each shopper will receive if Isabella, Sam, and Giselle donate the money to three shoppers at their local town's supermarket who then decides to share it equally. | null | 115 | If Isabella has $15 more than Giselle, she has $120+$15 = $135
Combined, Isabella and Giselle has $135+$120=$<<135+120=255>>255
Isabella has $45 more than Sam, meaning Sam has $135-$45=$90
Together, Sam, Isabella, and Giselle has $255+$90=$<<255+90=345>>345
if they donate the money to three shoppers at their local town's supermarket who share it equally, each shopper will receive $345/3=$<<345/3=115>>115
#### 115 |
gsm8k-3387 | open | Bryan bought three different bottles of milk. The bottles contain the following volumes of milk: 2 liters, 750 milliliters, 250 milliliters. How many liters of milk did Bryan buy in total? | null | 3 | Bryan bought a total of 750 + 250 = <<750+250=1000>>1000 milliliters of milk from the two smaller bottles.
Since 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters, then 1000 milliliters is equal to 1000/1000 = <<1000/1000=1>>1 liter.
Therefore, Bryan bought a total of 2 + 1 = <<2+1=3>>3 liters of milk.
#### 3 |
scienceQA-5716 | multiple_choice | Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown? | [
"19°C",
"2°C",
"27°C"
] | A | Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent.
The legend tells you that this air mass contained air with temperatures between 5°C and 20°C.
19°C is within this range.
2°C and 27°C are outside of this range. |
gsm8k-3490 | open | Grayson has 100 questions on a test. He answers some of the questions for 2 hours, taking two minutes for each answer, then realizes he doesn't know the rest of the questions. How many questions does Grayson leave unanswered when he submits his test? | null | 40 | Each hour contains 60 minutes, so after 2 hours he took 2*60 = <<2*60=120>>120 minutes.
If each question takes two minutes, then he answered 120/2 = <<120/2=60>>60 questions.
Unanswered questions is 100-60 = <<100-60=40>>40 questions
#### 40 |
gsm8k-2578 | open | Harper has 15 rubber bands. His brother has 6 fewer rubber bands than he has. How many rubber bands do they have together? | null | 24 | His brother has 15 rubber bands - 6 rubber bands = <<15-6=9>>9 rubber bands.
They have 15 rubber bands + 9 rubber bands = <<15+9=24>>24 rubber bands together.
#### 24 |
gsm8k-3883 | open | Donald drinks 3 more than twice the number of juice bottles Paul drinks in one day. If Paul drinks 3 bottles of juice per day, how many bottles does Donald drink per day? | null | 9 | Twice the number of bottles Paul drinks in one day is 3 * 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 bottles.
So, the number of bottles that Donald drinks in one day is 6 + 3 = <<6+3=9>>9 bottles.
#### 9 |
scienceQA-4169 | multiple_choice | Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? | [
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2."
] | A | The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Both magnet sizes and distance affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. The sizes of the magnets in Pair 1 are the same as in Pair 2. The distance between the magnets is also the same.
So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs. |
scienceQA-9191 | multiple_choice | Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Earth is the largest planet that is made mainly of rock. | [
"true",
"false"
] | A | The table tells you that Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the planets made mainly of rock. Of these planets, Earth is the largest. So, Earth is the largest planet that is made mainly of rock. |
gsm8k-674 | open | A parking garage near Nora's house is 4 stories tall. There are 100 spots per level. There are 58 open parking spots on the first level. There are 2 more open parking spots on the second level than on the first level, and there are 5 more open parking spots on the third level than on the second level. There are 31 open parking spots on the fourth level. How many full parking spots are there in all? | null | 186 | There are 4 levels * 100 spots = <<4*100=400>>400 possible parking spots.
The second level has 58 open spots + 2 = <<58+2=60>>60 open spots.
The third level has 60 open spots + 5 = <<60+5=65>>65 open spots.
Total open spots are 58 + 60 + 65 + 31 = <<58+60+65+31=214>>214 open spots.
If there are 400 possible spots – 214 open spots = <<400-214=186>>186 full spots.
#### 186 |
sciq-750 | multiple_choice | What occurs if oxygen cannot be obtained at a sufficient rate? | [
"aerobic respiration",
"hyperventilation",
"malolactic respiration",
"anaerobic respiration"
] | D | |
sciq-7130 | multiple_choice | In a mammal the front part of the brain is called the what? | [
"brain stem",
"cerebellum",
"thallus",
"cerebrum"
] | D | |
sciq-3287 | multiple_choice | The hexapoda subphylum includes mainly what type of animal? | [
"mammals",
"birds",
"insects",
"spiders"
] | C | |
scienceQA-12546 | multiple_choice | Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? | [
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.",
"The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2."
] | C | Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker.
The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. |
scienceQA-908 | multiple_choice | What information supports the conclusion that Judith inherited this trait? | [
"Judith's parents have dark skin. They passed down this trait to Judith.",
"Judith and her father both have dark hair."
] | A | |
gsm8k-5243 | open | With her savings, Sara bought two books: a book for 5.5£ and a book for 6.5£. She gives a 20£ bill to the seller. How much change does she get back? | null | 8 | To find out how much the saleswoman should return to her, we have to find out how much Sara spent in total. She spent 5.5£ + 6.5£ = <<5.5+6.5=12>>12£.
So she gives 20£ and the cashier should keep 12£. The cashier therefore returns the difference between these two sums: 20£ – 12£ = <<20-12=8>>8£
#### 8 |
sciq-9734 | multiple_choice | Which kingdom are mosses and trees included in? | [
"protista",
"fungus",
"gymnosperm",
"plant"
] | D | |
scienceQA-3699 | multiple_choice | Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? | [
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs."
] | C | The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Both magnet sizes and distance affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. The sizes of the magnets in Pair 1 are the same as in Pair 2. The distance between the magnets is also the same.
So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs. |
scienceQA-8268 | multiple_choice | Which material is this spring made of? | [
"metal",
"wool"
] | A | Look at the picture of the spring.
The spring is made of metal.
Metal is a tough material. It does not break easily. Springs made of metal can be stretched many times without breaking. |
scienceQA-9604 | multiple_choice | As Sparky pulls on the leash, what is the direction of the opposing force? | [
"backward",
"forward"
] | A | Find the direction Sparky pulls on the leash.
Jill and her dog, Sparky, are stopped while on a walk. Sparky sees a squirrel and tugs on his leash. Think about two of the forces that act on the leash:
Sparky pulls forward.
Jill pulls backward.
The text tells you that Sparky pulls forward. The opposite direction is backward. So, the direction of the opposing force is backward. |
sciq-2589 | multiple_choice | The cubic crystal system is composed of how many different types of unit cells? | [
"one",
"four",
"three",
"five"
] | C | |
scienceQA-645 | multiple_choice | What is the direction of this pull? | [
"toward the giraffe",
"away from the giraffe"
] | A | The hungry giraffe pulls a leaf toward herself. She's ready to eat! The direction of the pull is toward the giraffe. |
sciq-7480 | multiple_choice | What is a biochemical compound that is a chain of amino acids called? | [
"proteins",
"DNA",
"hormones",
"lipids"
] | A | |
sciq-3270 | multiple_choice | What instrument, with a digital readout, is used by scientists to measure very small masses? | [
"common balance",
"mixed balance",
"electronic balance",
"mechanical balance"
] | C | |
scienceQA-12383 | multiple_choice | Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? | [
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs."
] | A | Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater.
There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. |
sciq-10840 | multiple_choice | Ginkgo trees are gymnosperms with broad? | [
"trunks",
"fruits",
"leaves",
"roots"
] | C | |
sciq-5579 | multiple_choice | What is the process in which one cell divides to form two new cells called? | [
"cell direction",
"cell division",
"cell contribution",
"Cell Formation"
] | B | |
ai2_arc-870 | multiple_choice | Which of these factors affects how fast a sound wave moves? | [
"the kind of material it is moving through",
"the amplitude of the sound wave's vibrations",
"the wavelength of the disturbance in the medium",
"the type of motion that caused the sound wave to form"
] | A | |
sciq-2595 | multiple_choice | The measurement of the extent of something along its greatest dimension is its what? | [
"portion",
"stretch",
"length",
"depth"
] | C | |
sciq-8757 | multiple_choice | Shield volcanoes often form along which locations? | [
"fault lines",
"tectonic plates",
"divergent plate boundaries",
"convergent boundaries"
] | C | |
sciq-5275 | multiple_choice | Subshells are subdivisions of what groupings of electrons that can be found surrounding atoms? | [
"orbitals",
"globals",
"analogous",
"isotopes"
] | A | |
scienceQA-9999 | multiple_choice | Will these magnets attract or repel each other? | [
"attract",
"repel"
] | B | Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other. |
gsm8k-1533 | open | Jen bought a bag of cookies and ate three-quarters of the bag that day. The next day, she ate half of the remaining cookies. She has 8 cookies left on the third day. How many cookies were in the bag to start? | null | 64 | On the third day, Jen had half of the second day’s cookies left, so on the second day, she had 8 * 2 = <<8*2=16>>16 cookies.
On the second day, she had 1/4 of the first day’s cookies left, so she started with 16 * 4 = <<16*4=64>>64 cookies in the bag.
#### 64 |
sciq-3518 | multiple_choice | What do halogens require electrons to achieve? | [
"octet",
"coupling",
"formation",
"fusion"
] | A | |
sciq-6272 | multiple_choice | What is a rock exposed to if it's undergoing metamorphism? | [
"gravity and precipitation",
"heat and pressure",
"time and energy",
"humidity and pressure"
] | B | |
sciq-8940 | multiple_choice | What type of plate is an island arc found on? | [
"continental",
"shear",
"oceanic",
"coastal"
] | C | |
sciq-3698 | multiple_choice | What do microbes use to make food? | [
"sunlight",
"plants",
"chemicals",
"nitrogen"
] | C | |
gsm8k-3564 | open | Tina buys a loaf of bread for $50, 2oz of ham for $150, and a cake for $200. What percent of the cost is the ham and bread? | null | 50 | The total cost of buying bread and ham was $50+$150 = $<<50+150=200>>200
Together with the cake, Tina paid $200+$200 = $<<200+200=400>>400 for the items
Since the total percentage for all the items is 100%, the cost of ham and bread is $200/$400 * 100% = <<200/400*100=50>>50% of the total cost of items.
#### 50 |
gsm8k-3014 | open | Travis is hired to take 638 bowls from the factory to the home goods store. The home goods store will pay the moving company a $100 fee, plus $3 for every bowl that is delivered safely. Travis must pay the home goods store $4 each for any bowls that are lost or broken. If 12 bowls are lost, 15 bowls are broken, and the rest are delivered safely, how much should Travis be paid? | null | 1825 | Travis has lost or broken 12 + 15 = <<12+15=27>>27 bowls.
Travis will need to pay the store 27 x $4 = $<<27*4=108>>108 dollars.
Travis has safely taken 638 - 27 = <<638-27=611>>611 bowls.
For this, he will be paid 611 x $3 = $<<611*3=1833>>1833 dollars
In total Travis will be paid $1833 + $100 = $<<1833+100=1933>>1933 dollars.
Since Travis has to pay the home goods 108 for the broken and lost bowls, he will end up with $1933-$108 = $1825.
#### 1825 |
sciq-8916 | multiple_choice | In celsius, what is the temperature at which water freezes? | [
"absolute zero",
"100 degrees",
"32 degrees",
"zero degrees"
] | D | |
gsm8k-4874 | open | Fran baked 50 red macaroons and 40 green macarons. How many macaroons will remain if Fran ate 15 green macaroons and twice as many red macaroons as green macaroons? | null | 45 | After eating 15 green macaroons, the number is reduced to 40 green macaroons - 15 green macaroons = 25 green macaroons
If Fran ate 15 green macaroons, he also ate 2 red/green * 15 green macaroons = <<15*2=30>>30 red macaroons.
The total number of red macaroons remaining is 50 red macaroons - 30 red macaroons = <<50-30=20>>20 red macaroons
The total number of macaroons Fran has left are 20 macaroons + 25 macaroons = <<20+25=45>>45 macaroons
#### 45 |
gsm8k-2172 | open | Kalani has twenty candles in her bedroom, twice the number of candles in the living room. Donovan, her brother, brings in 20 more candles he bought from the candle shop. What's the total number of candles in the house? | null | 50 | If the number of candles in the bedroom is twice the number in the living room, there are 20/2 = <<20/2=10>>10 candles in the living room.
When Donovan brings in 20 more candles, the total number of candles becomes 10+20+20 = <<10+20+20=50>>50
#### 50 |
sciq-148 | multiple_choice | All forms of energy can be interconverted. three things can change the energy of an object: the transfer of heat, work performed on or by an object, or some combination of what? | [
"temperature and work",
"humidity and work",
"cold and energy",
"heat and work"
] | D | |
gsm8k-5893 | open | Mary, Jess, and Christina want to decorate a party room with balloons. Each person inflates balloons at different speeds, and they only have 30 minutes to inflate as many balloons as possible. Mary inflates 10 balloons per minute, Jess inflates 7 balloons per minute and Christina came 15 minutes late and was the slowest one inflating 4 balloons per minute. How many balloons can they inflate before running out of time? | null | 570 | Mary will inflate a total of 10 balloons/minute x 30 minutes = <<10*30=300>>300 balloons
Jess will inflate a total of 7 balloons/minute x 30 minutes = <<7*30=210>>210 balloons
Christina will inflate a total of 4 balloons/minute x 15 minutes = <<4*15=60>>60 balloons
Combining all balloons, they made 300 balloons + 210 balloons + 60 balloons = <<300+210+60=570>>570 balloons
#### 570 |
gsm8k-1772 | open | Tod drives his family car 55 miles to the north and 95 miles to the west. If Tod constantly drives 25 miles an hour the entire trip how many hours did Tod drive? | null | 6 | 55 miles north and 95 miles west give 55+95=<<55+95=150>>150 miles total
150 miles at 25 miles an hour gives 150/25=<<150/25=6>>6 hours
#### 6 |
sciq-6225 | multiple_choice | Which organisms break down either organic or inorganic molecules to supply energy for the cell? | [
"chemotrophic organisms",
"spicule organisms",
"photoreactive organisms",
"asexual organisms"
] | A | |
sciq-3680 | multiple_choice | What continuously monitors and repairs its genetic material? | [
"nucleolus",
"ova",
"cells",
"proteins"
] | C | |
gsm8k-3521 | open | Will's breakfast supplied him 900 calories of energy. Then he decided to jog for half an hour, which used up 10 calories of energy per minute. What is Will's net calorie intake after jogging? | null | 600 | Will jogged for 60/2 = <<60/2=30>>30 minutes.
He was able to use up 10 x 30 = <<10*30=300>>300 calories for jogging.
The net calorie intake of Will after jogging is 900 - 300 = <<900-300=600>>600.
#### 600 |
sciq-6242 | multiple_choice | The shape of the path of an object undergoing projectile motion in two dimensions is a what? | [
"parabola",
"radius",
"circle",
"orbit"
] | A | |
sciq-1211 | multiple_choice | What proteins span the entire plasma membrane? | [
"cytoplasm",
"amino acids",
"sequence",
"transmembrane"
] | D | |
scienceQA-5150 | multiple_choice | Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the persimmon tree? | [
"black bear",
"beaver"
] | A | Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the persimmon tree.There are two paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the black racer: persimmon tree->pine vole->black racer. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->black racer. There are two paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the black bear: persimmon tree->black bear. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->black bear. There are eight paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the bolete fungus: persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->gray fox->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->gray fox->bobcat->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->gray fox->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->gray fox->bobcat->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->black racer->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->pine vole->gray fox->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->pine vole->gray fox->bobcat->bolete fungus. persimmon tree->pine vole->black racer->bolete fungus. beaver. The only arrow pointing to the beaver starts from the silver maple. The silver maple does not have an arrow pointing to it. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the persimmon tree to the beaver.. There are three paths matter can take from the persimmon tree to the bobcat: persimmon tree->pine vole->gray fox->bobcat. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->gray fox->bobcat. persimmon tree->swallowtail caterpillar->pine vole->gray fox->bobcat. |
gsm8k-1449 | open | Erica is telling her grandson about the animals she saw during her recent safari in Kenya's Maasai Mara. On Saturday, she saw 3 lions and 2 elephants. She spotted 2 buffaloes and 5 leopards on Sunday, and 5 rhinos and 3 warthogs on Monday. What is the total number of animals that Erica saw? | null | 20 | On Saturday, Erica saw 3 + 2 = <<3+2=5>>5 animals
On Sunday she spotted 2 + 5 = <<2+5=7>>7 animals
On Monday, she saw 5 + 3 = <<5+3=8>>8 animals
Adding up all the animals Erica saw gives a total of 5 + 7 + 8 = <<5+7+8=20>>20 animals
#### 20 |
ai2_arc-362 | multiple_choice | As a heavy metal ball rolls down a hill, it goes faster and faster. Which statement is true? | [
"The ball's potential energy is changing to kinetic energy.",
"The ball is gaining potential energy from the hill.",
"The ball is rapidly losing kinetic energy as it rolls down the hill.",
"The ball will continue gaining kinetic energy until it stops."
] | A | |
sciq-10949 | multiple_choice | Air is an example of what state of matter? | [
"solid",
"plasma",
"liquid",
"gas"
] | D | |
scienceQA-1063 | multiple_choice | Using only these supplies, which question can Brian investigate with an experiment? | [
"Does a certain kind of tomato plant grow taller when planted in a clay pot or in a plastic pot?",
"Which type of soil will cause a certain kind of tomato plant to grow the most fruit?",
"Which of the three types of tomato seeds sprouts the fastest?"
] | C | |
sciq-3559 | multiple_choice | How do autotrophs get food? | [
"From Water",
"make their own",
"From Plant matter",
"Soak up from host cell"
] | B | |
gsm8k-5263 | open | Sue and her sister buy a $2,100 car. They agree to split the cost based on the percentage of days use. Sue's sister will drive the car 4 days a week and Sue will get the rest of the days. How much does Sue have to pay? | null | 900 | Sue will drive 7-4=<<7-4=3>>3 days a week
So she will pay 2100*3/7=$<<2100*3/7=900>>900
#### 900 |
sciq-3384 | multiple_choice | What is the term for electric current that keeps reversing direction? | [
"direct current",
"alternating current",
"magnetic current",
"AC/DC"
] | B | |
scienceQA-589 | multiple_choice | Select the vertebrate. | [
"giraffe",
"saturn butterfly"
] | A | A saturn butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a saturn butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A giraffe is a mammal. Like other mammals, a giraffe is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. |
scienceQA-9414 | multiple_choice | Is hornblende a mineral? | [
"yes",
"no"
] | A | Hornblende has all the properties of a mineral. So, hornblende is a mineral. |
sciq-1832 | multiple_choice | What type of waves travel through the body of a planet? | [
"body waves",
"gas waves",
"energy waves",
"vacuum waves"
] | A | |
gsm8k-3205 | open | Jason's dog has a tail that's half the length of its body, and a head that's 1/6 the length of its body. If the dog is 30 inches long overall, how long is its tail? | null | 9 | If b is the length of the body, h is the length of the head, and t is the length of the tail, we know that b + h + t = 30, h = b/6 and t = b/2. We can substitute the second two equations into the first equation to get b + b/6 + b/2 = 30
Now multiply both sides of this equation by 6: 6b + b + 3b = 180
Now combine like terms: 10b = 180
Now divide both sides by 10: b = 180.
The dog's body is 18 inches long. Now divide that length by 2 to find the length of its tail: 18 inches / 2 = <<18/2=9>>9 inches
#### 9 |
sciq-9633 | multiple_choice | After an infection has been brought under control and most cytotoxic t cells die off, a few remain as what? | [
"control cells",
"b cells",
"natural killer cells",
"memory cells"
] | D | |
sciq-6620 | multiple_choice | What is a polymer formed by chain addition reactions between monomers that contain a double bond called? | [
"an addition monolayer",
"a branched polymer",
"a linear polymer",
"an addition polymer"
] | D | |
scienceQA-11240 | multiple_choice | What do these two changes have in common?
shaking up salad dressing
water boiling on a stove | [
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes."
] | B | Step 1: Think about each change.
Shaking up salad dressing is a physical change. The different parts mix together, but they are still made of the same type of matter.
Water boiling on the stove is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The liquid changes into a gas, but a different type of matter is not formed.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Water boiling is caused by heating. But shaking up salad dressing is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. |
sciq-8209 | multiple_choice | What is the term for interactions between individuals of different species over an extended period of time which impact the abundance and distribution of the associating populations? | [
"symbiotic relationships",
"food chain",
"parasitic relationships",
"cooperative evolution"
] | A | |
sciq-3764 | multiple_choice | In which kind of species do open circulatory systems serve additional functions? | [
"some seedlings",
"some earthworms",
"some invertebrates",
"some apes"
] | C | |
sciq-2248 | multiple_choice | Blood volume increases substantially during pregnancy, so that by childbirth, it exceeds its preconception volume by 30 percent, or approximately what? | [
"1-2 liters",
"0-1 liters",
"2-3 liters",
"3-5 liters"
] | A | |
sciq-9334 | multiple_choice | Most modern seed plants are angiosperms that produce seeds in the what of flowers? | [
"lungs",
"stems",
"kidneys",
"ovaries"
] | D | |
sciq-10518 | multiple_choice | Which gland is located in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone within the cranial floor? | [
"mammalian gland",
"glucose gland",
"pituitary gland",
"thyroid gland"
] | C | |
gsm8k-5948 | open | A quantity surveyor is figuring the construction costs for a couple that wishes to build a house. The costs are as follows: land costs $50 per square meter, bricks cost $100 per 1000 bricks and roof tiles cost $10 per roof tile. If the house they wish to build requires 2000 square meters, 10000 bricks, and 500 roof tiles, how much construction costs are required for this project? | null | 106000 | The cost required for buying land is $50/sq m * 2000 sq m = $<<50*2000=100000>>100000.
The cost required for buying bricks is $100/1000 bricks * 10000 bricks = $<<100/1000*10000=1000>>1000.
The cost required for buying roof tiles is $10/tile * 500 tiles = $<<10*500=5000>>5000.
The total construction cost is $100000 + $1000 + $5000 = $<<100000+1000+5000=106000>>106000.
#### 106000 |
sciq-320 | multiple_choice | In the chest, the trachea divides as it enters the lungs to form the right and left what? | [
"bronchi",
"alveoli",
"atrium",
"ventricle"
] | A | |
sciq-8086 | multiple_choice | What happens when antibodies are transferred to a person who has never been exposed to the pathogen? | [
"acquired immunity",
"allergic reaction",
"active disease",
"passive immunity"
] | D | |
gsm8k-7065 | open | For homework, Juan's teacher asked everyone in the class, to write down the different types of transportation (cars, trucks, bicycles, skateboards etc) they saw on their way home that afternoon. After school, Juan walked home and saw the following: 15 cars, 3 bicycles, 8 pickup trucks and 1 tricycle. How many tires in total were there on the vehicles Juan saw? | null | 101 | He saw 15 cars and 8 trucks so 15+8 = <<15+8=23>>23 vehicles
Those 23 vehicles have 4 wheels each so 23*4 = <<23*4=92>>92 wheels
Bicycles have 2 wheels each and he saw 3 bikes so 2*3 = <<2*3=6>>6 wheels
Tricycles have 3 wheels each and he saw 1 tricycle so 1*3 = <<1*3=3>>3 wheels
In total, Juan saw 92 + 6 + 3 = <<92+6+3=101>>101 wheels
#### 101 |
sciq-9394 | multiple_choice | Chemical reactions either require or release what? | [
"electricity",
"light",
"energy",
"enzymes"
] | C | |
scienceQA-9298 | multiple_choice | Will these magnets attract or repel each other? | [
"attract",
"repel"
] | B | To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other. |
gsm8k-6489 | open | A squirrel had stashed 210 acorns to last him the three winter months. It divided the pile into thirds, one for each month, and then took some from each third, leaving 60 acorns for each winter month. The squirrel combined the ones it took to eat in the first cold month of spring before plants were in bloom again. How many acorns does the squirrel have to eat at the beginning of spring? | null | 30 | The squirrel split the 210 acorns into thirds, so it had 3 piles of 210 / 3 = <<210/3=70>>70 acorns.
It took 70 - 60 = <<70-60=10>>10 from each pile.
The squirrel will have 3 * 10 = <<3*10=30>>30 acorns to eat at the beginning of spring.
#### 30 |
ai2_arc-811 | multiple_choice | Limestone is a sedimentary rock and marble is a metamorphic rock. Even though limestone and marble have the same chemical makeup, they are classified as different rocks because they | [
"were formed from different fossils",
"took different amounts of time to form",
"formed at different times",
"formed by different methods"
] | E | |
gsm8k-4113 | open | Nicholas bought six times as much fabric as Kenneth. If Kenneth paid $40 for an oz of fabric and bought 700oz, calculate the amount of money that Nicholas paid more than Kenneth for the fabric he bought. | null | 140000 | If Kenneth bought 700oz of fabric at $40 per oz, he spent a total of 700*40 = $<<700*40=28000>>28000
Nicholas bought six times as much fabric as Kenneth, meaning Nicholas bought 6*700 = <<6*700=4200>>4200oz of fabric.
If an oz of fabric is sold at $40, Nicholas paid 4200*$40 =$<<4200*40=168000>>168000 for the 4200oz of fabric.
The amount of money that Nicholas paid more than Kenneth for the fabric he bought is $168000-28000 = $<<168000-28000=140000>>140000.
#### 140000 |
scienceQA-8642 | multiple_choice | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Lena can ride a motorcycle. | [
"inherited",
"acquired"
] | B | People are not born knowing how to ride a motorcycle. Instead, many people learn how to ride. So, riding a motorcycle is an acquired trait. |
gsm8k-5367 | open | Kate has to fill 52 balloons for the party. Each balloon holds 5 gallons of air. For the first 10 minutes, she can fill the balloons at a rate of 8 gallons of air per minute. For the next five minutes, she fills them at half that rate. After that, she fills the rest of the balloons at a rate of 2 gallons of air per minute. How many minutes will it take her to fill all of the balloons? | null | 95 | She needs to fill a total of 52 * 5 = <<52*5=260>>260 gallons of air.
In the first ten minutes, she fills 8 * 10 = <<8*10=80>>80 gallons of air.
For the next five minutes, she fills 8 / 2 * 5 = <<8/2*5=20>>20 gallons of air.
That leaves her with 260 - 80 - 20 = <<260-80-20=160>>160 gallons of air to fill.
It will take her 160 / 2 = <<160/2=80>>80 more minutes to fill the rest of the balloons.
The total time to fill all of the balloons is 10 + 5 + 80 = <<10+5+80=95>>95 minutes.
#### 95 |
sciq-5769 | multiple_choice | Surprisingly, where would you find the earth’s tallest mountains and deepest canyons? | [
"rain forests",
"Tibet",
"taiga",
"ocean floor"
] | D | |
sciq-7459 | multiple_choice | What kind of hormones are secreted by organs classified as gonads? | [
"growth hormones",
"anterior hormones",
"sex hormones",
"cortisol hormones"
] | C | |
sciq-1262 | multiple_choice | In mammals what does the zona pellucida protect? | [
"sperm",
"egg",
"fetus",
"testes"
] | B | |
scienceQA-10684 | multiple_choice | Select the mammal below. | [
"sea otter",
"bull shark"
] | A | A sea otter is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
A bull shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. |
sciq-3498 | multiple_choice | In celsius, what is the boiling point of water? | [
"ninety eight degrees",
"one hundred degrees",
"zero degrees",
"two hundred twelve degrees"
] | B | |
scienceQA-10320 | multiple_choice | Select the one true statement. | [
"The Golgi directs cell activities by sending instructions to different parts of an animal cell.",
"The cell wall makes a plant cell strong and rigid.",
"An animal cell has a cell wall but not chloroplasts."
] | B |
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