Split (4)

train · 21.7k rows

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-11329	multiple_choice	What bond is the force of attraction that holds together oppositely charged ions?	[ "magnetic", "ionic", "harmonic", "iconic" ]	B
scienceQA-172	multiple_choice	Which drop of dish soap has a lower temperature?	[ "the drop of dish soap with more thermal energy", "the drop of dish soap with less thermal energy" ]	B	The two drops of dish soap are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the drop of dish soap with less thermal energy has a lower temperature.
scienceQA-11032	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the Chinese alligator.	[ "Ulex europaeus", "Alligator sinensis", "Miscanthus sinensis" ]	B	A Chinese alligator's scientific name is Alligator sinensis. The first word of its scientific name is Alligator. This organism and the Chinese alligator are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Alligator sinensis. Ulex europaeus is in the genus Ulex. The first word of its scientific name is Ulex. So, Ulex europaeus and Alligator sinensis are not in the same genus. Miscanthus sinensis and Alligator sinensis are not in the same genus. These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Miscanthus sinensis and Alligator sinensis have the same species name within their genus, sinensis. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Miscanthus sinensis is in the genus Miscanthus, and Alligator sinensis is in the genus Alligator.
sciq-6213	multiple_choice	Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of what kind of system?	[ "thermodynamic", "macroscopic", "planetary", "hypodermic" ]	A
sciq-839	multiple_choice	Prescribed to treat allergies, antihistamines and corticosteroids help control what system that attacks allergens?	[ "nervous system", "immune system", "cardiovascular", "reproductive system" ]	B
scienceQA-3961	multiple_choice	How long is a hammer?	[ "10 feet", "10 miles", "10 inches", "10 yards" ]	C	The best estimate for the length of a hammer is 10 inches. 10 feet, 10 yards, and 10 miles are all too long.
sciq-1118	multiple_choice	What is it called when the chance that a certain event will occur?	[ "probability", "procession", "difficulty", "mutation" ]	A
gsm8k-1610	open	Micah drank 1.5 liters of water in the morning. Then she drank three times that much water in the afternoon. How many liters of water did she drink from the morning until the afternoon?	null	6	Micah drank 1.5 x 3 = <<1.5*3=4.5>>4.5 liters in the afternoon. She drank a total of 1.5 + 4.5 = <<1.5+4.5=6>>6 liters of water. #### 6
sciq-4296	multiple_choice	What are nutrients the body needs in relatively large amounts called?	[ "vitamins", "macronutrients", "adulterants", "abundances" ]	B
gsm8k-2962	open	Hayden works for a limousine company as a driver. He gets reimbursed for any gas he puts in the limo, his hourly wage is $15, and he gets paid an additional $5 for every ride he gives. A positive review from a rider in his limo also gets him a $20 bonus. Today, he gave rides to three groups, drove for eight hours, and had to put 17 gallons of gas at $3 per gallon in the limo to refill the tank. He got two good reviews. How many dollars is he owed for his work today?	null	226	Hayden gave 3 groups rides, so he is owed 3 * 5 = $<<35=15>>15. He drove for 8 hours, so he is owed 15 8 = $<<158=120>>120. He refilled the gas tank, so he is owed back 17 3 = $<<173=51>>51. He got two good reviews for a bonus of 2 20 = $<<2*20=40>>40. Hayden is owned 15 + 120 + 51 + 40 = $<<15+120+51+40=226>>226 for his work today. #### 226
sciq-10297	multiple_choice	In a fullerene, what atoms are bonded to three other atoms in a soccer ball pattern?	[ "oxygen", "carbon", "hydrogen", "positive" ]	B
scienceQA-8630	multiple_choice	Select the chemical formula for this molecule.	[ "HS", "H3S2", "H2S", "HS2" ]	C	H is the symbol for hydrogen. According to the legend, hydrogen atoms are shown in light gray. S is the symbol for sulfur. According to the legend, sulfur atoms are shown in yellow. This ball-and-stick model shows a molecule with two hydrogen atoms and one sulfur atom. The chemical formula will contain the symbols H and S. There are two hydrogen atoms, so H will have a subscript of 2. There is one sulfur atom, so S will not have a subscript. The correct formula is H2 S. The diagram below shows how each part of the chemical formula matches with each part of the model above.
scienceQA-6246	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "weather", "climate" ]	A	Read the passage carefully. The Great Wall is located in northern China. Low clouds formed over the Great Wall early Monday morning. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the cloud cover at the Great Wall on Monday morning. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
sciq-2960	multiple_choice	Because it produces oxygen, what plant process was necessary for the evolution of animals?	[ "death", "germination", "photosynthesis", "reproduction" ]	C
sciq-8980	multiple_choice	Precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, and condensation are part of what cycle?	[ "life cycle", "water cycle", "air cycle", "cold cycle" ]	B
sciq-4967	multiple_choice	Saturated hydrocarbons are given the general name of what?	[ "carbohydrates", "enzymes", "alkanes", "lipids" ]	C
scienceQA-11280	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Tibetan Plateau ecosystem?	[ "It has long, cold winters. It also has many evergreen trees.", "It has mostly small plants. It also has soil that is frozen year-round." ]	B	A tundra is a type of ecosystem. Tundras have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cold summers, soil that is frozen year-round, and mostly small plants. So, the Tibetan Plateau has mostly small plants. It also has soil that is frozen year-round.
sciq-2851	multiple_choice	What are biochemical compounds, such as fats and oils, that consist of fatty acids and store energy?	[ "oils", "lipids", "tissues", "proteins" ]	B
ai2_arc-459	multiple_choice	What is a worldwide increase in temperature called?	[ "greenhouse effect", "global warming", "ozone depletion", "solar heating" ]	B
scienceQA-6436	multiple_choice	Is Danio rerio made up of one cell?	[ "no", "yes" ]	A	Danio rerio is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
sciq-10429	multiple_choice	Diffusion is an effective transport mechanism over the spatial scales typically found at what level?	[ "cellular", "atom", "electromagnetic", "molecular" ]	A
sciq-480	multiple_choice	What is the number of electrons equal to in every electrically neutral atom?	[ "Electrons", "nucleus", "molecules", "protons" ]	D
sciq-10169	multiple_choice	In what part of the carbon cycle does carbon move between living things and the air?	[ "abdaspac cycle", "endothermic cycle", "biotic cycle", "envelop cycle" ]	C
scienceQA-8364	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a full box of cereal?	[ "495 grams", "495 kilograms" ]	A	The better estimate for the mass of a full box of cereal is 495 grams. 495 kilograms is too heavy.
gsm8k-389	open	In a northwestern town, it rained 4 inches per day during the first 15 days of November. For the remainder of the month, the average daily rainfall was twice the amount observed during the first 15 days. What is the total amount of rainfall for this town in November, in inches?	null	180	Since November has 30 days, the town received 4 inches of rain for the first half of the month for 30/2 = 15 days. The total inches of rain that the town received for the 15 days is 154 = <<154=60>>60 inches. The rain falling in the town increased by 24 = <<24=8>>8 inches per day for the remaining half of the month. Therefore, for the rest of the month, the town received 815 = <<815=120>>120 inches of rain. The total amount of rain the town received in November is 120+60 = <<120+60=180>>180 inches #### 180
gsm8k-3803	open	Tom decides to buy some shirts from his favorite fandoms because there is a sale on his favorite website. He buys 5 t-shirts from each of his 4 favorite fandoms. The shirts normally cost $15 each but there is a 20% off sale. The order qualified for free shipping but he still needed to pay 10% tax. How much did he pay?	null	264	He bought 54=<<54=20>>20 shirts The discount saves him 15.2=$<<15.2=3>>3 per shirt So each shirt cost 15-3=$<<15-3=12>>12 So the total order cost 2012=$<<2012=240>>240 Tax added 240.1=$<<240.1=24>>24 So he paid 240+24=$<<240+24=264>>264 #### 264
ai2_arc-469	multiple_choice	Which of these is an element?	[ "KBr", "O_{2}", "2KCl", "FeO_{2}" ]	B
sciq-5556	multiple_choice	What are the basic units of structure and function in living organisms?	[ "cells", "molecules", "proteins", "lipids" ]	A
sciq-7941	multiple_choice	What kind of resource is soil?	[ "finite", "renewable", "viable", "nonrenewable" ]	B
sciq-4199	multiple_choice	Flatworms reproduce sexually. in most species, the same individuals produce both what?	[ "eggs and sperm", "heart and sperm", "diploid and haploid", "gametes" ]	A
gsm8k-1965	open	Grandma Molly created statues of turtles for her front lawn. The first year, she created 4 statues and placed them on her lawn. The second year, she quadrupled the number of statues on her front lawn. In the third year, she added another 12 statues to the front lawn, but a hail storm broke 3 of the statues, which she threw away. In the fourth year, she added twice as many new statues as had been broken the year before. At the end of the four years, how many turtle statues were on her front lawn?	null	31	The second year, she quadrupled the number of statues in her front lawn, adding to the original 4 and bringing the total number to 44=<<44=16>>16 statues. In the third year, she added another 12 statues, bringing the total number to 16+12=28 statues. But a hail storm broke 3, reducing the number to 28-3=<<28-3=25>>25 statues. In the fourth year, she added twice as many new statues as had been broken the year before, adding 23=<<23=6>>6 statues. Thus, the addition of these 6 statues brought the total number of statues to 25+6=<<25+6=31>>31 statues. #### 31
sciq-7661	multiple_choice	Unlike corals, jellyfish spend most of their lives as what?	[ "cercariae", "medusae", "infants", "pupae" ]	B
scienceQA-5175	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	B	Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
scienceQA-11086	multiple_choice	Select the living thing.	[ "chair", "almond tree", "clay", "candy" ]	B	Clay is not a living thing. Clay does not have all of the traits of a living thing. It can be formed into different shapes, but it does not grow or respond to the world around it. It does not need food or water. An almond tree is a living thing. Almond trees grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water. Almond trees are made up of many cells. Almond trees are plants. They make their own food using water, carbon dioxide, and energy from sunlight. A chair is not a living thing. Chairs do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water. Candy is not a living thing. Candy does not have all of the traits of a living thing. It is sweet and can be shaped like fruit. But it does not grow like real fruit. It does not need food or water.
sciq-9494	multiple_choice	What makes luminous dials glow in the dark?	[ "devil substances", "polymer substances", "eerie substances", "phosphorescent substances" ]	D
gsm8k-5693	open	Kim loves to knit sweaters and can knit as many as 10 sweaters in a day if she gets the time. On a particular week, she knit 8 sweaters on Monday, 2 more sweaters on Tuesday than on Monday, 4 fewer sweaters on both Wednesday and Thursday than on Tuesday, and half the number of sweaters she had knit on Monday on Friday. Calculate the total number of sweaters she knit that week.	null	34	If she knit 8 sweaters on Monday and 2 more on Tuesday, she knit 8+2 = <<8+2=10>>10 sweaters on Tuesday. The total number of sweaters she had knit on Monday and Tuesday is 10+8 = <<10+8=18>>18 On Wednesday, she knit four fewer sweaters than the number she knit on Tuesday, which totals 10-4 = <<10-4=6>>6 sweaters. By Wednesday, she had knit 18+6 = <<18+6=24>>24 sweaters. On Thursday, she knit the same number of sweaters she had knit on Thursday, giving a total of 24+6 = <<24+6=30>>30 sweaters. On Friday, she knit half the number of sweaters she had knit on Monday, which totals 1/28 = <<81/2=4>>4 sweaters on Friday. So far, she has knit 30+4 = <<30+4=34>>34 sweaters by Friday. #### 34
sciq-1586	multiple_choice	Which chemical element is the basis of all life on earth?	[ "oxygen", "nitrogen", "hydrogen", "carbon" ]	D
scienceQA-5107	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]	A	Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
gsm8k-3488	open	Evan owns 40 fewer books than the number he had 2 years ago. Evan will have 60 more than five times as many books as he owns now in five years. If Evan had 200 books two years ago, calculate the total number of books he will have in five years.	null	860	If Evan had 200 books two years ago, he currently has 200-40 = <<200-40=160>>160 books. In five years, Evan will have 60 more than 160*5 = 800 books which is the number he has now. This means Evan will have 800+60 = <<800+60=860>>860 books in five years. #### 860
gsm8k-6691	open	Amanda received $50 as a gift. She plans to buy two cassette tapes that cost $9 each and a headphone set that costs $25. How much money will she have left?	null	7	Amanda spent 2 tapes * $9/tape + $25 = $<<2*9+25=43>>43. Amanda has $50 - $43 = $<<50-43=7>>7 left. #### 7
scienceQA-2850	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Zack's experiment can best answer.	[ "Do cardinals visit feeders containing sunflower seeds more often than feeders containing flax seeds?", "Do cardinals eat more seeds per visit from feeders containing sunflower seeds compared to feeders containing flax seeds?" ]	A
sciq-10253	multiple_choice	Which stage of life is typically easier for learning multiple languages?	[ "childhood", "adolescenc", "infancy", "adulthood" ]	A
gsm8k-4164	open	One kilogram of tomatoes is 20% cheaper than one kilogram of cucumbers. One kilogram of cucumbers costs $5. What is the price of two kilograms of tomatoes and three kilograms of cucumbers?	null	23	One kilogram of tomatoes is 20/100 * 5 = $<<20/1005=1>>1 cheaper than one kilogram of cucumbers. This means that one kilogram of tomatoes costs 5 - 1 = $<<5-1=4>>4. So two kilograms of tomatoes is a cost of 2 4 = $<<24=8>>8. And three kilograms of cucumbers is a cost of 3 5 = $<<3*5=15>>15. So the price for both products would be 8 + 15 = $<<8+15=23>>23. #### 23
sciq-4277	multiple_choice	What kind of ph would you find in water from bogs?	[ "normal ph", "lower ph", "higher ph", "regular ph" ]	B
sciq-9052	multiple_choice	The fact that all animals have certain traits in common shows that they share what?	[ "a common ancestor", "a common planet", "a common gene", "a common brain" ]	A
sciq-6959	multiple_choice	The innermost layer of the sun is known as what?	[ "surface", "photosphere", "core", "convective zone" ]	C
scienceQA-5452	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? stapling an envelope shut ice crystals forming on a window	[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes." ]	C	Step 1: Think about each change. Stapling an envelope shut is a physical change. The envelope and the staple get new shapes. Both are still made of the same type of matter. Ice crystals forming on a window is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Water vapor in the air can change directly into ice when it touches a very cold window! A change of state from a gas to a solid is called depositing. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Ice crystals form on a window when water vapor in the air becomes ice. This is caused by cooling. But stapling an envelope shut is not.
sciq-8895	multiple_choice	What directs the amino acids to be introduced into the growing protein chain in the proper sequence?	[ "gene template", "rna template", "organelle template", "organism template" ]	B
gsm8k-6163	open	The sum of the three angles of a triangle equals 250. The left angle is twice the right angle's value, and the right angle is 60 degrees. Find the value of the top angle?	null	70	Since the left angle is twice the value of the right angle, the left angle is 602 = <<602=120>>120 degrees. The total value of the left and right angles is 120+60 = <<120+60=180>>180 degrees. Since the sum of the three angles is equal to 250, the other angle has a value of 250-180 = <<250-180=70>>70 degrees. #### 70
sciq-10089	multiple_choice	What are the two possible reduction products for brf3?	[ "brf and brf4", "brf2 and brf4", "brg and brf", "brf and br2" ]	D
sciq-8567	multiple_choice	Vaccination is the process of exposing a person to pathogens on purpose so the person will develop what?	[ "autonomy", "allergy", "immunity", "sensitivity" ]	C
gsm8k-5073	open	A bakery sells boxes of doughnuts and if there are any doughnuts left at the end of the day, the bakery gives them away. Each box of doughnuts holds 10 doughnuts and all of the doughnuts that the bakery makes are put into these boxes. The bakery makes 300 doughnuts for the day and sells 27 boxes of doughnuts throughout the day. How many doughnuts are given away at the end of the day?	null	30	The bakery has made 300 total doughnuts / 10 doughnuts per box = <<300/10=30>>30 boxes of doughnuts. So at the end of the day, they still have 30 total boxes of doughnuts – 27 sold boxes of doughnuts = <<30-27=3>>3 boxes of doughnuts leftover. They are therefore giving away 3 boxes of doughnuts * 10 doughnuts per box = <<3*10=30>>30 doughnuts. #### 30
gsm8k-6390	open	Ivar owns a stable. He recently has 3 horses and each horse consumes 5 liters of water for drinking and 2 liters for bathing per day. If he added 5 horses, how many liters of water does Ivar need for all the horses for 28 days?	null	1568	The total horse he owns is 5+3= <<5+3=8>>8. The total liters of water each horse consumes is 5 + 2= <<5+2=7>>7. So, the total water all the horses consume every day is 7 x 8 = <<78=56>>56. And the total of liters of water they consume every week is 56 x 7 = <<567=392>>392. Therefore, the total liters of water they consume for the entire month is 392 x 4= <<392*4=1568>>1568. #### 1568
gsm8k-3391	open	Kelly booked a three week vacation to visit relatives. The first day, she spent traveling. The next 5 days she spent at her Grandparents' house. The next day, she spent traveling. Then, she spends the next 5 days at her brother's house. Then she spent two days traveling to her sister's house, spent several days at her sister's house, and then spent two more days traveling home. How many days did she spend at her sister's house?	null	5	Three weeks is 73=<<73=21>>21 days. She traveled one day to her grandparents' house, one day to her brother's house, two days to her sister's house, and two days back home for a total of 1+1+2+2=<<1+1+2+2=6>>6 days. She spent 5 days at her grandparents' house and 5 days at her brother's house, for a total of 5+5=<<5+5=10>>10 days. Thus, of the 21 vacation days, the number of days remaining to spend with her sister was 21-6-10=<<21-6-10=5>>5 days. #### 5
ai2_arc-491	multiple_choice	The respiratory system cannot deliver oxygen to the cells of the body, nor can it remove carbon dioxide, without which two body systems?	[ "muscular and nervous", "digestive and muscular", "cardiovascular and nervous", "cardiovascular and muscular" ]	D
gsm8k-6943	open	Lisa is a member of the photography club at school. Every weekend the club will go anywhere to take photos. Leslie took 10 photos of animals to share with the club. She also took 3 times as many photos of flowers as animals and took 10 fewer scenery than the flowers. If Lisa took 15 fewer photos last weekend, How many photos did she take then?	null	45	Lisa took 10 x 3 = <<10*3=30>>30 photos of flowers. She took 30 - 10 = <<30-10=20>>20 photos of the scenery. So, Lisa took 10 + 30 + 20 = <<10+30+20=60>>60 photos this week. Therefore, Lisa took 60 - 15 = <<60-15=45>>45 photos last weekend. #### 45
sciq-7563	multiple_choice	What element is all life built around?	[ "neon", "carbon", "oxygen", "hydrogen" ]	B
scienceQA-12262	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Andrew acquired this trait?	[ "Andrew likes to look at butterflies and beetles.", "Andrew learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects." ]	B
ai2_arc-231	multiple_choice	Which sequence of energy transformations occurs after a battery-operated flashlight is turned on?	[ "electrical -> light -> chemical", "electrical -> chemical -> light", "chemical -> light -> electrical", "chemical -> electrical -> light" ]	E
sciq-81	multiple_choice	Carboxylic acids are weak acids, meaning they are not 100% ionized in what?	[ "air", "liquid", "ethanol", "water" ]	D
sciq-3521	multiple_choice	What is an insect's hard outer exoskeleton made out of?	[ "casein", "melanin", "lectin", "chitin" ]	D
sciq-10033	multiple_choice	What chemicals in the liver support glucose homeostasis?	[ "Force and insulin", "glucagon and insulin", "lactobacilli and insulin", "cytosol and insulin" ]	B
sciq-5364	multiple_choice	Exposure to what can increase the amount of pigment in the skin and make it appear darker?	[ "ultraviolet radiation", "gamma rays", "sunlight", "nuclear radiation" ]	A
gsm8k-4787	open	In the post-apocalyptic wasteland, 1 lizard is worth 8 bottle caps, 3 lizards are worth 5 gallons of water, and 1 horse is worth 80 gallons of water. Marla can scavenge for 20 bottle caps each day, but needs to pay 4 bottle caps per night for food and shelter. How many days does it take Marla to collect all the bottlecaps she needs to buy a horse?	null	24	First find how many lizards you get for one gallon of water: 3 lizards / 5 gallons = <<3/5=.6>>.6 lizards/gallon Then figure out how many lizards 80 gallons of water is worth: 80 gallons * .6 lizards/gallon = <<80.6=48>>48 lizards Then figure out how many bottle caps 48 lizards is worth: 48 lizards 8 bottle caps/lizard = <<48*8=384>>384 bottle caps Then figure out how many bottle caps Marla can save each day by subtracting the number she spends from the number she finds: 20 bottlecaps/day - 4 bottlecaps/day = <<20-4=16>>16 bottlecaps/day Finally, divide the number of bottle caps Marla needs by the number she saves each day: 384 bottle caps / 16 bottle caps/day = <<384/16=24>>24 days #### 24
sciq-4278	multiple_choice	Where do most of the digestion reactions occur?	[ "large intestine", "liver", "mouth", "small intestine" ]	D
scienceQA-12246	multiple_choice	How long does it take to sing the ABC song?	[ "27 minutes", "27 seconds" ]	B	The better estimate for how long it takes to sing the ABC song is 27 seconds. 27 minutes is too slow.
sciq-1899	multiple_choice	Farsightedness, or hyperopia, is the condition in which distant objects are seen clearly, but nearby objects are?	[ "inverted", "invisible", "blurry", "darker" ]	C
gsm8k-1476	open	A small, old, wooden bridge can hold up to 100 kilograms at once. Mike, Megan, and Kelly are three children who decided to cross the bridge at the same time. Kelly weighs 34 kilograms, which is 15% less than Megan. Mike weighs 5 kilograms more than Megan. How much too much do the three children weigh together to cross the bridge?	null	19	If Kelly weighs 15% less than Megan, this means Kelly's weight is 100 - 15 = <<100-15=85>>85% of Megan's weight. 85% is 0.85, so Megan weighs 34 / 0.85 = <<34/0.85=40>>40 kilograms. Mike weighs 5 kilograms more than Megan, so he weighs 40 + 5 = <<40+5=45>>45 kilograms. In total all three kids weigh 34 + 40 + 45 = <<34+40+45=119>>119 kilograms. That means to cross the bridge safely, they weigh 119 - 100 = <<119-100=19>>19 kilograms too much. #### 19
sciq-8398	multiple_choice	What are the blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart and tend to have thinner walls?	[ "glands", "veins", "clots", "capillaries" ]	B
gsm8k-2297	open	Nine members of the crafts club are making 2 necklaces each. It takes 50 beads to make each necklace. How many beads will they need in all?	null	900	Two bracelets need 50 x 2 = <<502=100>>100 beads. So they will need 9 x 100 = <<9100=900>>900 beads in all. #### 900
gsm8k-4120	open	Bridget counted 14 shooting stars in the night sky. Reginald counted two fewer shooting stars than did Bridget, but Sam counted four more shooting stars than did Reginald. How many more shooting stars did Sam count in the night sky than was the average number of shooting stars observed for the three of them?	null	2	Reginald counted two fewer shooting stars than did Bridget, or a total of 14-2=<<14-2=12>>12 shooting stars. Sam counted 4 more shooting stars than did Reginald, or a total of 12+4=16 shooting stars. The average number of shooting stars observed for the three of them was (14+12+16)/3 = <<14=14>>14 shooting stars. Thus, Sam counted 16-14=2 more shooting stars than was the average number of shooting stars observed for the three of them. #### 2
gsm8k-2898	open	Michael is stuck in an elevator that is slowly moving to the bottom floor. The elevator needs to move down 20 floors to reach the bottom. It takes 15 minutes for the elevator to travel down the first half of the floors. The elevator then takes 5 minutes per floor to travel down the next 5 floors. It then takes 16 minutes per floor for the elevator to finish traveling down the final 5 floors. In hours, how long did it take for the elevator to reach the bottom?	null	2	Over 5 of the floors, it takes the elevator 5 floors * 5 minutes per floor = <<55=25>>25 minutes to lower. Over the final 5 floors, it takes the elevator 5 floors 16 minutes per floor = <<5*16=80>>80 minutes to lower. So in total, the elevator takes 15 minutes in the first half + 25 minutes in the next five floors + 80 minutes in the final five floors = <<15+25+80=120>>120 minutes to lower to the bottom. This is the same as 120 minutes / 60 minutes per hour = <<120/60=2>>2 hours. #### 2
sciq-10740	multiple_choice	What element do plants use to store energy as atp?	[ "nitrogen", "chlorophyll", "oxygen", "carbon" ]	C
sciq-7375	multiple_choice	The earth's magnetic poles have done what repeatedly in the past?	[ "switched places", "stayed the same", "rotated", "demagnetized" ]	A
sciq-7773	multiple_choice	What is the structure in a diploid sporophyte that undergoes meiosis to form haploid spores?	[ "dikaryotic", "hymenium", "hyphae", "sporangium" ]	D
scienceQA-9531	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "scratchy", "blue" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The slippers are not scratchy. Blue is a color. This color is blue. Both objects are blue. The property that both objects have in common is blue.
gsm8k-1197	open	Bella is making bracelets for her 6 friends. She needs 8 beads per bracelet. She has 36 beads. How many more beads does she need to make all six bracelets?	null	12	Bella needs a total of 8 beads x 6 friends = <<8*6=48>>48 beads. She needs 48 beads – 36 beads = <<48-36=12>>12 more beads. #### 12
scienceQA-9014	multiple_choice	Select the reptile below.	[ "cane toad", "box turtle" ]	B	A box turtle is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Box turtles can live to be over 100 years old! A cane toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
scienceQA-6644	multiple_choice	What is the temperature of an ice cream sandwich?	[ "37°C", "37°F" ]	B	The better estimate for the temperature of an ice cream sandwich is 37°F. 37°C is too hot.
ai2_arc-1047	multiple_choice	Wind is becoming more common as a source of energy. Wind farms require large open spaces for the wind turbines. A negative consequence of this technology is wind turbines	[ "are an inexpensive source of energy.", "cause little pollution to the environment.", "may hurt the flying animals in the area.", "are a renewable source of energy." ]	C
gsm8k-2043	open	William read 6 books last month and Brad read thrice as many books as William did. This month, in an effort to catch up, Williams read twice as much as Brad, who read 8 books. Who has read more across the two months, and by how much?	null	4	Last month Brad read thrice 6 books for a total of 36 = <<36=18>>18 books This month Williams read twice 8 books for a total of 28 = <<28=16>>16 books Across the 2 months Brad has read 18+8 = <<18+8=26>>26 books Across the 2 months William has read 6+16 = <<6+16=22>>22 books Brad has read 26-22 = <<26-22=4>>4 more books #### 4
scienceQA-9903	multiple_choice	Which of the following organisms is the secondary consumer in this food web?	[ "lichen", "bilberry", "short-tailed weasel" ]	C	Secondary consumers eat primary consumers, and primary consumers eat producers. So, in a food web, secondary consumers have arrows pointing to them from primary consumers. Primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The short-tailed weasel has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is a primary consumer, so the short-tailed weasel is a secondary consumer. The bilberry does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the bilberry is not a secondary consumer. The Arctic fox has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is a primary consumer, so the Arctic fox is a secondary consumer. The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is not a secondary consumer.
scienceQA-12491	multiple_choice	Which object has less thermal energy?	[ "a 200-gram mug of cider at a temperature of 85°F", "a 200-gram mug of cider at a temperature of 115°F" ]	A	The two mugs of cider have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 85°F mug of cider is colder than the 115°F mug of cider, it has less thermal energy.
scienceQA-7481	multiple_choice	Which bath towel has a higher temperature?	[ "the bath towel with more thermal energy", "the bath towel with less thermal energy" ]	A	The two bath towels are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the bath towel with more thermal energy has a higher temperature.
sciq-1261	multiple_choice	What kind of compound, contained in coffee and alcohol, increases urine volume?	[ "acid", "diuretic", "additive", "anabolic" ]	B
gsm8k-621	open	There are 36 seagulls on the roof of the Taco Bell. Kids scare 1/4 of them away by throwing stones, and 1/3 of the remaining birds decide to fly to McDonald's parking lot. How many seagulls are left?	null	18	First find how many birds get scared away by kids: 36 seagulls / 4 = <<36/4=9>>9 seagulls Then subtract that number from the starting total: 36 seagulls - 9 seagulls = <<36-9=27>>27 seagulls Then divide that number by 3: 27 seagulls / 3 = <<27/3=9>>9 seagulls Then subtract that number from the 27 seagulls to find the final number of seagulls: 27 seagulls - 9 seagulls = <<27-9=18>>18 seagulls #### 18
sciq-8468	multiple_choice	How does the atomic number change during beta emission?	[ "increases by two", "stays the same", "increases by one", "decreases by one" ]	C
gsm8k-1491	open	Mr Julien's store has 400 marbles remaining after the previous day's sales. Twenty customers came into the store, and each bought 15 marbles. How many marbles remain in the store?	null	100	If each of the 20 customers bought 15 marbles, then they bought 2015 = <<2015=300>>300 marbles in total from Mr Julien's store. The number of marbles remaining in the store is 400-300 = <<400-300=100>>100 marbles #### 100
sciq-868	multiple_choice	What regulates the thyroid gland in a body?	[ "negative feedback loop", "positive feedback loop", "normal feedback loop", "upper feedback loop" ]	A
gsm8k-4158	open	Reyna had 20 lamps with seven light bulbs in each lamp. If 1/4 of them have 2 burnt-out light bulbs each, how many light bulbs are working?	null	130	The total number of light bulbs in the 20 lamps is 207 = <<207=140>>140 If 1/4 of the 20 lamps have burnt-out light bulbs, there are 1/420 = <<1/420=5>>5 lamps with burn out light bulbs Since each of the 5 lamps has 2 burnt-out light bulbs, the number of burn out light bulbs is 25 = <<25=10>>10 The number of working light bulbs is 140 -10 = <<140-10=130>>130 #### 130
scienceQA-3195	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. Hydrogen chloride is ().	[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]	B	Use the model to determine whether hydrogen chloride is an elementary substance or a compound. Step 1: Interpret the model. . Use the legend to determine the chemical element represented by each color. The colors and atomic symbols from the legend are shown in the table below. The table also includes the names of the chemical elements represented in the model. You can see from the model that a molecule of hydrogen chloride is composed of one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom bonded together. Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound. You know from Step 1 that hydrogen chloride is composed of two chemical elements: hydrogen and chlorine. Since hydrogen chloride is composed of multiple chemical elements bonded together, hydrogen chloride is a compound.
sciq-4965	multiple_choice	What kind of interactions do polar substances experience?	[ "monopole-monopole interactions", "monopole-dipole interactions", "axial interactions", "dipole-dipole interactions" ]	D
sciq-4914	multiple_choice	Modern taxonomy is based on many hypotheses' of the evolutionary history of organisms, known as this?	[ "cladistic", "phylogeny", "pathogeny", "algorithm" ]	B
gsm8k-7064	open	John can play 200 beats per minute. If he plays 2 hours a day for 3 days how many beats does he play?	null	72000	He trains 260=<<260=120>>120 minutes a day That means he played 200120=<<200120=24000>>24000 beats per day So he played 240003=<<240003=72000>>72000 beats #### 72000
gsm8k-3224	open	Stephen rides his bicycle to church. During the first third of his trip, he travels at a speed of 16 miles per hour. During the second third of his trip, riding uphill, he travels a speed of 12 miles per hour. During the last third of his trip, he rides downhill at a speed of 20 miles per hour. If each third of his trip takes 15 minutes, what is the distance Stephen rides his bicycle to church, in miles?	null	12	15 minutes is 15/60=<<15/60=0.25>>0.25 hours. Traveling 15 minutes at 16 miles per hour, Stephen travels 160.25 = 4 miles. Traveling 15 minutes at 12 miles per hour, Stephen travels 120.25 = 3 miles. Traveling 15 minutes at 20 miles per hour, Stephen travels 20*0.25 = 5 miles. All together, Stephen travels 4+3+5=<<4+3+5=12>>12 miles. #### 12
gsm8k-5352	open	The sum of Cooper’s, Dante’s, and Maria’s ages is 31. Dante is twice as old as Cooper. Maria is one year older than Dante. How old is Cooper?	null	6	Let X be the age of Cooper. So Dante is X2 years old and Maria is X2 + 1 year old. The sum of Cooper’s, Dante’s, and Maria’s ages is X + (X2) + (X2 + 1) = 31. Combining like terms, we get X5 + 1 = 31. Subtracting one from both sides, we get X5 = 30. Dividing both sides by 5, we get X = 6 years old. #### 6
scienceQA-2733	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a school bus?	[ "12 ounces", "12 tons", "12 pounds" ]	B	The best estimate for the mass of a school bus is 12 tons. 12 ounces and 12 pounds are both too light.
scienceQA-6974	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Tristan acquired this trait?	[ "Tristan's scar was caused by an accident. He cut his arm when he fell off his bicycle.", "Some scars fade more quickly than others." ]	A
sciq-9556	multiple_choice	What type of amplitudes and wavelengths avoid detection in deep water?	[ "high and wide", "low and wide", "low and long", "high and long" ]	C
sciq-9419	multiple_choice	Scrubbers and catalytic converters are examples of technologies that change what into harmless compounds?	[ "toxins", "pollutants", "contaminants", "mutations" ]	B

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