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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welbeck%20Street
Welbeck Street is a street in the West End, central London. It has historically been associated with the medical profession. Former resident Andrew Berry was one of the men to have successfully deployed a parachute at altitude less than 3000 ft Location The street runs approximately north–south between New Cavendish ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public%20Knowledge%20Project
The Public Knowledge Project (PKP) is a non-profit research initiative that is focused on the importance of making the results of publicly funded research freely available through open access policies, and on developing strategies for making this possible including software solutions. It is a partnership between the Fa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRESTA
CRESTA (Catastrophe Risk Evaluation and Standardizing Target Accumulations) was founded as a joint project of Swiss Reinsurance Company, Gerling-Konzern Globale Reinsurance Company, and Munich Reinsurance Company. CRESTA has set itself the aim of establishing a globally uniform system for the accumulation risk control ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiprotocol%20Encapsulation%20over%20ATM
Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM is specified in RFC 2684. It defines two mechanisms for identifying the protocol carried in ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) frames. It replaces RFC 1483, a standard data link access protocol supported by DSL modems. RFC 2684 describes two encapsulation mechanisms for network traffic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragel
Ragel is a finite-state machine compiler and a parser generator. Initially Ragel supported output for C, C++ and Assembly source code, and was expanded to support several other languages including Objective C, D, Go, Ruby, and Java. Additional language support is also in development. It supports the generation of table...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viropexis
Viropexis is the process by which different classes of viruses—particularly picornaviruses and papovaviruses—enter the host cell in which they will be able to replicate. The hydrophobic structures of the capsid proteins may be exposed after viral binding to the cell (see viral attachment protein). These structures help...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food%20safety
Food safety (or food hygiene) is used as a scientific method/discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that prevent foodborne illness. The occurrence of two or more cases of a similar illness resulting from the ingestion of a common food is known as a food-borne disease outbreak. This inc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannan%20Soundararajan
Kannan Soundararajan (born December 27, 1973) is an Indian-born American mathematician and a professor of mathematics at Stanford University. Before moving to Stanford in 2006, he was a faculty member at University of Michigan, where he had also pursued his undergraduate studies. His main research interest is in analyt...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed%20electronics
Printed electronics is a set of printing methods used to create electrical devices on various substrates. Printing typically uses common printing equipment suitable for defining patterns on material, such as screen printing, flexography, gravure, offset lithography, and inkjet. By electronic-industry standards, these a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background%20selection
Background selection describes the loss of genetic diversity at a non-deleterious locus due to negative selection against linked deleterious alleles. It is one form of linked selection, where the maintenance or removal of an allele from a population is dependent upon the alleles in its linkage group. The name emphasize...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle%20coactivation
Muscle coactivation occurs when agonist and antagonist muscles (or synergist muscles) surrounding a joint contract simultaneously to provide joint stability, and is suggested to depend crucially on supraspinal processes involved in the control of movement. It is also known as muscle cocontraction, since two muscle grou...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum%20potential
The quantum potential or quantum potentiality is a central concept of the de Broglie–Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics, introduced by David Bohm in 1952. Initially presented under the name quantum-mechanical potential, subsequently quantum potential, it was later elaborated upon by Bohm and Basil Hiley in its inte...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clivus%20%28anatomy%29
The clivus (, Latin for "slope"), or Blumenbach clivus, is a bony part of the cranium at the base of the skull. It is a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae of the sphenoid bone. It slopes gradually to the anterior part of the basilar occipital bone at its junction with the sphenoid bone. It extends to the foram...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipocalin
The lipocalins are a family of proteins which transport small hydrophobic molecules such as steroids, bilins, retinoids, and lipids, and most lipocalins are also able to bind to complexed iron (via siderophores or flavonoids) as well as heme. They share limited regions of sequence homology and a common tertiary struct...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colleter%20%28botany%29
Colleters are plant structures, multicellular secretory hairs, found in groups near the base of petioles, on stipules, and on sepals. They are found in members of the Loganiaceae and Rubiaceae families.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypercone
In geometry, a hypercone (or spherical cone) is the figure in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space represented by the equation It is a quadric surface, and is one of the possible 3-manifolds which are 4-dimensional equivalents of the conical surface in 3 dimensions. It is also named "spherical cone" because its intersect...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karava%20heraldry
Karava Heraldry includes a large number of Karava flags that have survived the ravages of time. Many are illustrated in E. W. Perera's monumental book titled 'Sinhalese Banners and Standards'. The Symbols The Makara Beknopte History, 1688 describes a white flag charged with a red flag hoisted on royal ships (JRASCB X...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasi-Frobenius%20Lie%20algebra
In mathematics, a quasi-Frobenius Lie algebra over a field is a Lie algebra equipped with a nondegenerate skew-symmetric bilinear form , which is a Lie algebra 2-cocycle of with values in . In other words, for all , , in . If is a coboundary, which means that there exists a linear form such that then...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuronal%20calcium%20sensor-1
Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) also known as frequenin homolog (Drosophila) (freq) is a protein that is encoded by the FREQ gene in humans. NCS-1 is a member of the neuronal calcium sensor family, a class of EF hand containing calcium-myristoyl-switch proteins. Function NCS-1 regulates synaptic transmission, hel...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuronal%20calcium%20sensor
Neuronal Calcium Sensor is a large family of proteins which work as calcium dependent molecular switches and includes members like Frequenin (NCS1), recoverin, GCAP, neurocalcin, visinin etc. All the members carry 4 EF hand motifs (out of which only 2 or 3 bind calcium) and an N-myristoyl group. Members of NCS family ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six%20nines%20in%20pi
A sequence of six consecutive nines occurs in the decimal representation of the number pi (), starting at the 762nd decimal place. It has become famous because of the mathematical coincidence, and because of the idea that one could memorize the digits of up to that point, and then suggest that is rational. The earlie...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent%20sensor
An intelligent sensor is a sensor that takes some predefined action when it senses the appropriate input (light, heat, sound, motion, touch, etc.). Description The sensor has to do the following tasks: Give a digital signal. Be able to communicate the signal. Be able to execute logical functions and instructions. E...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance%20measure
Distance measures are used in physical cosmology to give a natural notion of the distance between two objects or events in the universe. They are often used to tie some observable quantity (such as the luminosity of a distant quasar, the redshift of a distant galaxy, or the angular size of the acoustic peaks in the co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jozef%20Schell
Jozef Stefaan "Jeff", Baron Schell (20 July 1935 – 17 April 2003) was a Belgian molecular biologist. Schell studied zoology and microbiology at the University of Ghent, Belgium. From 1967 to 1995 he worked as a professor at the university. From 1978 to 2000 he was director and head of the Max Planck Institute for Pla...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%20Van%20Montagu
Marc, Baron Van Montagu (born 10 November 1933 in Ghent) is a Belgian molecular biologist. He was full professor and director of the Laboratory of Genetics at the faculty of Sciences at Ghent University (Belgium) and scientific director of the genetics department of the Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnol...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese%20Industrial%20Standards
are the standards used for industrial activities in Japan, coordinated by the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC) and published by the Japanese Standards Association (JSA). The JISC is composed of many nationwide committees and plays a vital role in standardizing activities across Japan. History In the Meij...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JACKSNNZ
In international diplomacy, JACKSNNZ is the colloquial name of an informal grouping of the world's affluent non-EU countries, excluding the United States. The JACKSNNZ states are Japan, Australia, Canada, South Korea, Switzerland, Norway and New Zealand. The term originated in the proceedings to the Sixth Review Conf...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral%20flatness
Spectral flatness or tonality coefficient, also known as Wiener entropy, is a measure used in digital signal processing to characterize an audio spectrum. Spectral flatness is typically measured in decibels, and provides a way to quantify how much a sound resembles a pure tone, as opposed to being noise-like. The mean...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piassava
Piassava, also piaçava (), piaçaba (), piasaba, pissaba, piassaba, and piaçá (), is a fibrous product of Brazilian palm species Attalea funifera and Leopoldinia piassaba. It is often used in making brooms and for other purposes. Piassava was historically exported to Europe before the widespread use of synthetic materi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teramac
The Teramac was an experimental massively parallel computer designed by HP in the 1990s. The name reflected the project's vision to provide a programmable gate array system with capacity for a million gates running at a megahertz. Contrary to traditional systems, which are useless if there is one defect, Teramac used d...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitachi-LG%20Data%20Storage
Hitachi-LG Data Storage (HLDS, HL-DT-ST or H-L Data Storage), a joint venture between Hitachi, Ltd. and LG Electronics, is a manufacturer of DVD and Blu-ray optical disc drives for desktop computers and laptops. Founded in late 2000, the company began operation in January 2001. In 2006, HLDS began developing Blu-ray Di...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social%20medicine
Social medicine is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the profound interplay between socio-economic factors and individual health outcomes. Rooted in the challenges of the Industrial Revolution, it seeks to: Understand how specific social, economic, and environmental conditions directly impact health, disease,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoia%20Ceau%C8%99escu
Zoia Ceaușescu (; 28 February 1949 – 20 November 2006) was a Romanian mathematician, the daughter of Communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu and his wife, Elena. She was also known as Tovarășa Zoia (comrade Zoia). Biography Zoia Ceaușescu studied at High School nr. 24 (now Jean Monnet High School) in Bucharest and graduat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsil
The tonsils are a set of lymphoid organs facing into the aerodigestive tract, which is known as Waldeyer's tonsillar ring and consists of the adenoid tonsil (or pharyngeal tonsil), two tubal tonsils, two palatine tonsils, and the lingual tonsils. These organs play an important role in the immune system. When used unqu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear%20Holocausts%3A%20Atomic%20War%20in%20Fiction
Nuclear Holocausts: Atomic War in Fiction, 1895–1984 was written by Paul Brians and published in 1987. This comprehensive study covers nuclear holocaust fiction published in English-language works between 1895 and 1984. Brians notes that 1895 marked the first appearance of an atomic weapon in fiction: Robert Cromie's C...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavored%20syrup
Flavored syrups typically consist of a simple syrup, that is sugar (fully mixed with water while heated), with naturally occurring or artificial (synthesized) flavorings also dissolved in them. A sugar substitute may also be used. Flavored syrups may be used or mixed with carbonated water, coffee, pancakes, waffles, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSGF
JSGF stands for Java Speech Grammar Format or the JSpeech Grammar Format (in a W3C Note). Developed by Sun Microsystems, it is a textual representation of grammars for use in speech recognition for technologies like XHTML+Voice. JSGF adopts the style and conventions of the Java programming language in addition to use o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-set%20%28geometry%29
In discrete geometry, a -set of a finite point set in the Euclidean plane is a subset of elements of that can be strictly separated from the remaining points by a line. More generally, in Euclidean space of higher dimensions, a -set of a finite point set is a subset of elements that can be separated from the remain...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indication%20%28medicine%29
In medicine, an indication is a valid reason to use a certain test, medication, procedure, or surgery. There can be multiple indications to use a procedure or medication. An indication can commonly be confused with the term diagnosis. A diagnosis is the assessment that a particular [medical] condition is present while ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasner%20metric
The Kasner metric (developed by and named for the American mathematician Edward Kasner in 1921) is an exact solution to Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. It describes an anisotropic universe without matter (i.e., it is a vacuum solution). It can be written in any spacetime dimension and has strong conn...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20the%20bryophytes%20of%20Canada
Parent page: Flora of Canada This is a listing of the non-vascular plants of Canada, and includes the mosses, liverworts and hornworts. IDD - incomplete distribution data Anthocerotophyta (hornworts) Anthocerotaceae Notothyladaceae Bryophyta (mosses) Andreaeaceae Andreaeobryaceae Archidiaceae Aulacomniaceae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EXPRESS%20%28data%20modeling%20language%29
EXPRESS is a standard for generic data modeling language for product data. EXPRESS is formalized in the ISO Standard for the Exchange of Product model STEP (ISO 10303), and standardized as ISO 10303-11. Overview Data models formally define data objects and relationships among data objects for a domain of interest. So...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascoseira
Ascoseira is a monotypic genus of seaweed in the brown algae (class Phaeophyceae). The single and type species, Ascoseira mirabilis Skottsberg, is a large parenchymatous macroalgae, and is endemic to the Antarctic Ocean. Ascoseira is assigned to its own order. The alga grows in subtidal waters at depths of from 3 to 1...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KASH%20domain
KASH domains are conserved C-terminal protein regions less than ~30 amino acids. KASH is an acronym for Klarsicht, ANC-1, Syne Homology. KASH domains always follow a transmembrane domain. Most proteins containing KASH domains are thought to be involved in the positioning of the nucleus in the cell. KASH domains inter...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoneword
Phonewords are mnemonic phrases represented as alphanumeric equivalents of a telephone number. In many countries, the digits on the telephone keypad also have letters assigned. By replacing the digits of a telephone number with the corresponding letters, it is sometimes possible to form a whole or partial word, an acro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type%20punning
In computer science, a type punning is any programming technique that subverts or circumvents the type system of a programming language in order to achieve an effect that would be difficult or impossible to achieve within the bounds of the formal language. In C and C++, constructs such as pointer type conversion and u...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-user%20mode
Single-user mode is a mode in which a multiuser computer operating system boots into a single superuser. It is mainly used for maintenance of multi-user environments such as network servers. Some tasks may require exclusive access to shared resources, for example running fsck on a network share. This mode can also be u...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakthrough%20infection
A breakthrough infection is a case of illness in which a vaccinated individual becomes infected with the illness, because the vaccine has failed to provide complete immunity against the pathogen (currently only viruses). Breakthrough infections have been identified in individuals immunized against a variety of diseases...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann%E2%80%93von%20Mangoldt%20formula
In mathematics, the Riemann–von Mangoldt formula, named for Bernhard Riemann and Hans Carl Friedrich von Mangoldt, describes the distribution of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. The formula states that the number N(T) of zeros of the zeta function with imaginary part greater than 0 and less than or equal to T s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20iliac%20lymph%20nodes
The common iliac lymph nodes, four to six in number, are grouped behind and on the sides of the common iliac artery, one or two being placed below the bifurcation of the aorta, in front of the fifth lumbar vertebra. They drain chiefly the hypogastric and external iliac glands, and their efferents pass to the lateral a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar%20lymph%20trunk
The lumbar trunks are formed by the union of the efferent vessels from the lateral aortic lymph nodes. They receive the lymph from the lower limbs, from the walls and viscera of the pelvis, from the kidneys and suprarenal glands and the deep lymphatics of the greater part of the abdominal wall. Ultimately, the lumbar...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemmatimonadota
The Gemmatimonadota are a phylum of bacteria established in 2003. The phylum contains two classes Gemmatimonadetes and Longimicrobia. Species The type species Gemmatimonas aurantiaca strain T-27T was isolated from activated sludge in a sewage treatment system in 2003. It is a Gram-negative bacterium able to grow by bo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental%20plane%20%28spherical%20coordinates%29
The fundamental plane in a spherical coordinate system is a plane of reference that divides the sphere into two hemispheres. The geocentric latitude of a point is then the angle between the fundamental plane and the line joining the point to the centre of the sphere. For a geographic coordinate system of the Earth, th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential%20support%20ratio
The potential support ratio (PSR) is the number of people age 15–64 per one older person aged 65 or older. This ratio describes the burden placed on the working population (unemployment and children are not considered in this measure) by the non-working elderly population. As a population ages, the potential support ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy%20effective%20radius
Galaxy effective radius or half-light radius () is the radius at which half of the total light of a galaxy is emitted. This assumes the galaxy has either intrinsic spherical symmetry or is at least circularly symmetric as viewed in the plane of the sky. Alternatively, a half-light contour, or isophote, may be used for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oct-1-en-3-one
Oct-1-en-3-one (CH2=CHC(=O)(CH2)4CH3), also known as 1-octen-3-one or amyl vinyl ketone, is the odorant that is responsible for the typical "metallic" smell of metals and blood coming into contact with skin. Oct-1-en-3-one has a strong metallic mushroom-like odor with an odor detection threshold of 0.03–1.12 µg/m3 and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D%20ultrasound
3D ultrasound is a medical ultrasound technique, often used in fetal, cardiac, trans-rectal and intra-vascular applications. 3D ultrasound refers specifically to the volume rendering of ultrasound data. When involving a series of 3D volumes collected over time, it can also be referred to as 4D ultrasound (three spatial...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear%20X-wave
In physics, a nonlinear X-wave (NLX) is a multi-dimensional wave that can travel without distortion. At variance with X-waves, a nonlinear X-wave does exist in the presence of nonlinearity, and in many cases it self-generates from a Gaussian (in any direction) wave packet. The distinctive feature of an NLX is its "bi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haganeyama%20Transmitter
Haganeyama Transmitter (はがね山標準電波送信所, ) is an LF-time signal transmitter at Fuji-cho, Saga-city, Saga-ken, Japan used for transmitting the time signal JJY on 60 kHz. The Haganeyama site is one of two JJY transmitters, another is the Otakadoyama site. Summy NAME: NICT Haganeyama LF station Location: Summit of Mt. Hag...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numbertime
Numbertime is a BBC educational numeracy television series for primary schools that was aired on BBC Two from 20 September 1993 to 3 December 2001. For its first four series, it was presented by Lolita Chakrabarti. El Nombre, an animated character used throughout the series, eventually became the concept for his own ed...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current%20research%20information%20system
A current research information system (CRIS) is a database or other information system to store, manage and exchange contextual metadata for the research activity funded by a research funder or conducted at a research-performing organisation (or aggregation thereof). CRIS systems are also known as Research Information...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EuroCRIS
euroCRIS is an international not-for-profit association founded in 2002 in order to bring together experts on research information management and research information management systems (CRIS). The euroCRIS Office is located in Nijmegen (Netherlands). euroCRIS maintains the CERIF standard (for Common European Research...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preferential%20looking
Preferential looking is an experimental method in developmental psychology used to gain insight into the young mind/brain. The method as used today was developed by the developmental psychologist Robert L. Fantz in the 1960s. The Preferential Looking Technique According to the American Psychological Association, the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/65%2C537
65537 is the integer after 65536 and before 65538. In mathematics 65537 is the largest known prime number of the form (). Therefore, a regular polygon with 65537 sides is constructible with compass and unmarked straightedge. Johann Gustav Hermes gave the first explicit construction of this polygon. In number theory,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariant%20return%20type
In object-oriented programming, a covariant return type of a method is one that can be replaced by a "narrower" type when the method is overridden in a subclass. A notable language in which this is a fairly common paradigm is C++. C# supports return type covariance as of version 9.0. Covariant return types have been (...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloaca%20%28embryology%29
The cloaca (: cloacae) is a structure in the development of the urinary and reproductive organs. The hind-gut is at first prolonged backward into the body-stalk as the tube of the allantois; but, with the growth and flexure of the tail-end of the embryo, the body-stalk, with its contained allantoic tube, is carried fo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residual%20chemical%20shift%20anisotropy
Residual chemical shift anisotropy (RCSA) is the difference between the chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) of aligned and non-aligned molecules. It is normally three orders of magnitude smaller than the static CSA, with values on the order of parts-per-billion (ppb). RCSA is useful for structural determination and it is a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular%20points%20at%20infinity
In projective geometry, the circular points at infinity (also called cyclic points or isotropic points) are two special points at infinity in the complex projective plane that are contained in the complexification of every real circle. Coordinates A point of the complex projective plane may be described in terms of h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotropic%20line
In the geometry of quadratic forms, an isotropic line or null line is a line for which the quadratic form applied to the displacement vector between any pair of its points is zero. An isotropic line occurs only with an isotropic quadratic form, and never with a definite quadratic form. Using complex geometry, Edmond L...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TSMP
TSMP, an acronym for Time Synchronized Mesh Protocol, was developed by Dust Networks as a communications protocol for self-organizing networks of wireless devices called motes. TSMP devices stay synchronized to each other and communicate in time-slots, similar to other TDM (time-division multiplexing) systems. Such det...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaginary%20line%20%28mathematics%29
In complex geometry, an imaginary line is a straight line that only contains one real point. It can be proven that this point is the intersection point with the conjugated line. It is a special case of an imaginary curve. An imaginary line is found in the complex projective plane P2(C) where points are represented by...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real%20point
In geometry, a real point is a point in the complex projective plane with homogeneous coordinates for which there exists a nonzero complex number such that , , and are all real numbers. This definition can be widened to a complex projective space of arbitrary finite dimension as follows: are the homogeneous coordi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex%20conjugate%20line
In complex geometry, the complex conjugate line of a straight line is the line that it becomes by taking the complex conjugate of each point on this line. This is the same as taking the complex conjugates of the coefficients of the line. So if the equation of is , then the equation of its conjugate is . The conjuga...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quellung%20reaction
The quellung reaction, also called the Neufeld reaction, is a biochemical reaction in which antibodies bind to the bacterial capsule of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Bacillus anthracis, Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella. The antibody reaction allows thes...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental%20mapping
In behavioral geography, a mental map is a person's point-of-view perception of their area of interaction. Although this kind of subject matter would seem most likely to be studied by fields in the social sciences, this particular subject is most often studied by modern-day geographers. They study it to determine subje...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Policeman%20%28laboratory%29
A policeman is a hand-held flexible natural-rubber or plastic scraper. The common type of it is attached to a glass rod and used in chemical laboratories to transfer residues of precipitate or solid on glass surfaces when performing gravimetric analysis. This equipment works well under gentle, delicate and precise requ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular%20cellular%20cognition
Molecular cellular cognition (MCC) is a branch of neuroscience that involves the study of cognitive processes with approaches that integrate molecular, cellular and behavioral mechanisms. Key goals of MCC studies include the derivation of molecular and cellular explanations of cognitive processes, as well as finding m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostatic%20ducts
The prostatic ducts (or prostatic ductules) open into the floor of the prostatic portion of the urethra, and are lined by two layers of epithelium, the inner layer consisting of columnar and the outer of small cubical cells. Small colloid masses, known as amyloid bodies are often found in the gland tubes. They open o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitation%20temperature
In statistical mechanics, the excitation temperature () is defined for a population of particles via the Boltzmann factor. It satisfies where is the number of particles in an upper (e.g. excited) state; is the statistical weight of those upper-state particles; is the number of particles in a lower (e.g. ground) s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy-tailed%20distribution
In probability theory, heavy-tailed distributions are probability distributions whose tails are not exponentially bounded: that is, they have heavier tails than the exponential distribution. In many applications it is the right tail of the distribution that is of interest, but a distribution may have a heavy left tail...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean%20distance%20matrix
In mathematics, a Euclidean distance matrix is an matrix representing the spacing of a set of points in Euclidean space. For points in -dimensional space , the elements of their Euclidean distance matrix are given by squares of distances between them. That is where denotes the Euclidean norm on . In the context ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML%20validation
XML validation is the process of checking a document written in XML (eXtensible Markup Language) to confirm that it is both well-formed and also "valid" in that it follows a defined structure. A well-formed document follows the basic syntactic rules of XML, which are the same for all XML documents. A valid document als...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compton%20edge
In spectrophotometry, the Compton edge is a feature of the spectrograph that results from Compton scattering in the scintillator or detector. When a gamma-ray scatters off the scintillator but escapes, only some fraction of its energy is registered by the detector. The amount of energy deposited in the detector depends...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey%20Bee%20Genome%20Sequencing%20Consortium
The Honey Bee Genome Sequencing Consortium is an international collaborative group of genomics scientists, scientific organisations and universities trying to decipher the genome sequences of the honey bee (Apis mellifera). It was formed in 2001 by American scientists. In the US, the project is funded by the National ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollow%20matrix
In mathematics, a hollow matrix may refer to one of several related classes of matrix: a sparse matrix; a matrix with a large block of zeroes; or a matrix with diagonal entries all zero. Definitions Sparse A hollow matrix may be one with "few" non-zero entries: that is, a sparse matrix. Block of zeroes A hollow matr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winsorized%20mean
A winsorized mean is a winsorized statistical measure of central tendency, much like the mean and median, and even more similar to the truncated mean. It involves the calculation of the mean after winsorizing — replacing given parts of a probability distribution or sample at the high and low end with the most extreme...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantian
Quantian OS was a remastering of Knoppix/Debian for computational sciences. The environment was self-configuring and directly bootable CD/DVD that turns any PC or laptop (provided it can boot from cdrom/DVD) into a Linux workstation. Quantian also incorporated clusterKnoppix and added support for openMosix, including r...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message%20Oriented%20Text%20Interchange%20Systems
Message-Oriented Text Interchange System (MOTIS) is an ISO messaging standard based on the ITU-T X.400 standards. It plays a similar role to the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) in the TCP/IP protocol suite.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital%20nephrotic%20syndrome
Congenital nephrotic syndrome is a rare kidney disease which manifests in infants during the first 3 months of life, and is characterized by high levels of protein in the urine (proteinuria), low levels of protein in the blood, and swelling. This disease is primarily caused by genetic mutations which result in damage t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LRK
Long Range Kinematic (LRK) technology is a sophisticated kinematic method developed by Magellan (formerly Thales) Navigation that optimises the advantages of dual-frequency GPS operation. Other conventional methods use the dual-frequency only during initialisation. LRK makes solving ambiguities during initialisation ea...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosher%27s%20acid
Mosher's acid, or α-methoxy-α-trifluoromethylphenylacetic acid (MTPA) is a carboxylic acid which was first used by Harry Stone Mosher as a chiral derivatizing agent. It is a chiral molecule, consisting of R and S enantiomers. Applications As a chiral derivatizing agent, it reacts with an alcohol or amine of unknown st...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stieltjes%20matrix
In mathematics, particularly matrix theory, a Stieltjes matrix, named after Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, is a real symmetric positive definite matrix with nonpositive off-diagonal entries. A Stieltjes matrix is necessarily an M-matrix. Every n×n Stieltjes matrix is invertible to a nonsingular symmetric nonnegative matr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow%20storage
Rainbow storage is a developing paper-based data storage technique first demonstrated by Indian student Sainul Abideen in November 2006. Abideen received his MCA from MES Engineering College Kuttipuram in Kerala's Malappuram District . Initial newspaper reports of the technology were disputed by multiple technical so...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riesz%20space
In mathematics, a Riesz space, lattice-ordered vector space or vector lattice is a partially ordered vector space where the order structure is a lattice. Riesz spaces are named after Frigyes Riesz who first defined them in his 1928 paper Sur la décomposition des opérations fonctionelles linéaires. Riesz spaces have w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordered%20vector%20space
In mathematics, an ordered vector space or partially ordered vector space is a vector space equipped with a partial order that is compatible with the vector space operations. Definition Given a vector space over the real numbers and a preorder on the set the pair is called a preordered vector space and we say th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic%20contrast%20factor
In acoustics, the acoustic contrast factor is a number that describes the relationship between the densities and the sound velocities of two media, or equivalently (because of the form of the expression), the relationship between the densities and compressibilities of two media. It is most often used in the context of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidophile
Acidophiles or acidophilic organisms are those that thrive under highly acidic conditions (usually at pH 5.0 or below). These organisms can be found in different branches of the tree of life, including Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Examples A list of these organisms includes: Archaea Sulfolobales, an order in the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidophile%20%28histology%29
Acidophile (or acidophil, or, as an adjectival form, acidophilic) is a term used by histologists to describe a particular staining pattern of cells and tissues when using haematoxylin and eosin stains. Specifically, the name refers to structures which "love" acid, and take it up readily. More specifically, acidophilia ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive%20quadrature
Adaptive quadrature is a numerical integration method in which the integral of a function is approximated using static quadrature rules on adaptively refined subintervals of the region of integration. Generally, adaptive algorithms are just as efficient and effective as traditional algorithms for "well behaved" integr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium%20phosphate
Magnesium phosphate is a general term for salts of magnesium and phosphate appearing in several forms and several hydrates: Monomagnesium phosphate (Mg(H2PO4)2).xH2O Dimagnesium phosphate (MgHPO4).xH2O Trimagnesium phosphate (Mg3(PO4)2).xH2O Amorphous magnesium phosphate is also claimed. Safety Magnesium phospha...