source
stringlengths
31
168
text
stringlengths
51
3k
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk%20van%20Dalen
Dirk van Dalen (born 20 December 1932, Amsterdam) is a Dutch mathematician and historian of science. Van Dalen studied mathematics and physics and astronomy at the University of Amsterdam. Inspired by the work of Brouwer and Heyting, he received his Ph.D. in 1963 from the University of Amsterdam for the thesis Extensi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superfunction
In mathematics, superfunction is a nonstandard name for an iterated function for complexified continuous iteration index. Roughly, for some function f and for some variable x, the superfunction could be defined by the expression Then, S(z; x) can be interpreted as the superfunction of the function f(x). Such a defini...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero%20Borgi
Piero Borgi (Venice, 1424–1484) was a versatile Italian mathematician. Borgi is the author of several of the best Italian books on mathematics written in the 15th century. Borgi's books include , written in 1483; Arithmetica, written in 1484, a book on arithmetic; and Il Libro de Abacho de Arithmetica e De Arte Mathem...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%20Bruijn%E2%80%93Erd%C5%91s%20theorem
The De Bruijn–Erdős theorem may refer to: De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (incidence geometry) De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (graph theory)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite%20difference%20coefficient
In mathematics, to approximate a derivative to an arbitrary order of accuracy, it is possible to use the finite difference. A finite difference can be central, forward or backward. Central finite difference This table contains the coefficients of the central differences, for several orders of accuracy and with unif...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean%20signed%20deviation
In statistics, the mean signed difference (MSD), also known as mean signed deviation and mean signed error, is a sample statistic that summarises how well a set of estimates match the quantities that they are supposed to estimate. It is one of a number of statistics that can be used to assess an estimation procedure,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University%20of%20Chicago%20School%20Mathematics%20Project
The University of Chicago School Mathematics Project (UCSMP) is a multi-faceted project of the University of Chicago in the United States, intended to improve competency in mathematics in the United States by elevating educational standards for children in elementary and secondary schools. Overview The UCSMP supports ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compacta
Compacta, a Latin adjective for compact, may refer to: Compacta (genus), a genus of moths Compacta (typeface), a typeface and also In mathematics, the plural of compactum, meaning a compact set Pars compacta, a portion of the substantia nigra in anatomy See also Compactum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5%2021%20honeycomb
{{DISPLAYTITLE:5 21 honeycomb}} In geometry, the 521 honeycomb is a uniform tessellation of 8-dimensional Euclidean space. The symbol 521 is from Coxeter, named for the length of the 3 branches of its Coxeter-Dynkin diagram. By putting spheres at its vertices one obtains the densest-possible packing of spheres in 8 d...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David%20Hawkins%20%28philosopher%29
David Hawkins (February 28, 1913 – February 24, 2002) was an American scientist whose interests included the philosophy of science, mathematics, economics, childhood science education, and ethics. He was also an administrative assistant at the Manhattan Project's Los Alamos Laboratory and later one of its official hist...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least-squares%20support%20vector%20machine
Least-squares support-vector machines (LS-SVM) for statistics and in statistical modeling, are least-squares versions of support-vector machines (SVM), which are a set of related supervised learning methods that analyze data and recognize patterns, and which are used for classification and regression analysis. In this...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc%20Merel
Loïc Merel (born 13 August 1965) is a French mathematician. His research interests include modular forms and number theory. Career Born in Carhaix-Plouguer, Brittany, Merel became a student at the École Normale Supérieure. He finished his doctorate at Pierre and Marie Curie University under supervision of Joseph Oeste...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporting%20CP%20in%20European%20football
Sporting Clube de Portugal history and statistics in the UEFA competitions. 1963–64 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup The 1963–64 European Cup Winners' Cup was won by Sporting Clube de Portugal of Portugal, who defeated MTK Budapest of Hungary in the final. It was the first and only time a Portuguese team side has won a UEFA Cup ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilbur%20Knorr
Wilbur Richard Knorr (August 29, 1945 – March 18, 1997) was an American historian of mathematics and a professor in the departments of philosophy and classics at Stanford University. He has been called "one of the most profound and certainly the most provocative historian of Greek mathematics" of the 20th century. Bio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%E2%80%93Karasinski%20model
In financial mathematics, the Black–Karasinski model is a mathematical model of the term structure of interest rates; see short-rate model. It is a one-factor model as it describes interest rate movements as driven by a single source of randomness. It belongs to the class of no-arbitrage models, i.e. it can fit today's...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trope%20%28mathematics%29
In geometry, trope is an archaic term for a singular (meaning special) tangent space of a variety, often a quartic surface. The term may have been introduced by , who defined it as "the reciprocal term to node". It is not easy to give a precise definition, because the term is used mainly in older books and papers on al...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201978%29
Fernando Almeida de Oliveira (born 18 June 1978), known as just Fernando, is a Brazilian football player who currently plays for Vitória. Club statistics References External links http://awx.jp/cgi/prof/prof.cgi?player=fernando 1978 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footba...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310%20FK%20Partizan%20season
The 2009–10 season was FK Partizan's 4th season in Serbian SuperLiga. This article shows player statistics and all matches (official and friendly) that the club played during the 2009–10 season. Tournaments Players Squad information Top scorers Includes all competitive matches. The list is sorted by shirt number wh...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot%20game
In combinatorial game theory, a branch of mathematics, a hot game is one in which each player can improve their position by making the next move. By contrast, a cold game is one where each player can only worsen their position by making the next move. Cold games have values in the surreal numbers and so can be ord...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aner%20Shalev
Aner Shalev (born 24 January 1958) is a professor at the Einstein Institute of Mathematics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and a writer. Biography Shalev was born in Kibbutz Kinneret and grew up in Beit Berl. He moved to Jerusalem at 18 to study mathematics and philosophy at the Hebrew University, and since t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C.%20F.%20Jeff%20Wu
Chien-Fu Jeff Wu (born 1949) is the Coca-Cola Chair in Engineering Statistics and Professor in the H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology. He is known for his work on the convergence of the EM algorithm, resampling methods such as the bootstrap and jackkni...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20SANU%20members
List of Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts members: Department of Mathematics, Physics and Geo Sciences Bogoljub Stanković Stevan Karamata Zoran Maksimović - Secretary of the Department of Mathematics, Physics and Geo Sciences Stevan Koički - Vice-President Zvonko Marić - Representative of the Department Milosav Mar...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20multiplication%20table
The Chinese multiplication table is the first requisite for using the Rod calculus for carrying out multiplication, division, the extraction of square roots, and the solving of equations based on place value decimal notation. It was known in China as early as the Spring and Autumn period, and survived through the age o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete%20Chebyshev%20polynomials
In mathematics, discrete Chebyshev polynomials, or Gram polynomials, are a type of discrete orthogonal polynomials used in approximation theory, introduced by Pafnuty Chebyshev and rediscovered by Gram. They were later found to be applicable to various algebraic properties of spin angular momentum. Elementary Definiti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beulah%20College
Beulah College is a coeducational Christian secondary school in Tongatapu, Tonga, established in 1938. It was formally opened by Sālote Tupou III in February 1939. The SDA Annual Statistics first report on Beulah College in 1941. It lists 109 students and five teachers for only grades 1–8. Four students graduated. T...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welch%20bounds
In mathematics, Welch bounds are a family of inequalities pertinent to the problem of evenly spreading a set of unit vectors in a vector space. The bounds are important tools in the design and analysis of certain methods in telecommunication engineering, particularly in coding theory. The bounds were originally publish...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edson%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201962%29
Edson Aparecido de Souza (born 29 November 1962), known as just Edson, is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links 1962 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Japan Soccer League players J1 League players Japan Football League (19...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saskatoon%20metropolitan%20area
The Saskatoon region is the greater metropolitan area of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. As of 2021 the Statistics Canada estimates the region's population to be 317,480 people. The area is served by the Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport, the 22nd busiest airport in the country. Unlike many major North Ame...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number%20Theory%20Library
NTL is a C++ library for doing number theory. NTL supports arbitrary length integer and arbitrary precision floating point arithmetic, finite fields, vectors, matrices, polynomials, lattice basis reduction and basic linear algebra. NTL is free software released under the GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1. Referen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JsMath
jsMath was a JavaScript library for displaying mathematics in browsers in a cross-platform way. jsMath is free software released under the Apache License. jsMath was succeeded by MathJax. See also MathJax TeX and LaTeX, from which jsMath inherits its syntax and layout algorithms MathML, a W3C standard enabling ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1lber%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201971%29
Válber da Silva Costa (born 6 December 1971), better known as just Válber, is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links 1971 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Mogi Mirim Esporte Clube players Sport Club Corinthians Paulista pl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cho%20Kwi-jae
Cho Kwi-jae (born 16 January 1969) is a former South Korean football player and manager He is the current manager J1 League club of Kyoto Sanga. Club statistics Managerial statistics Honours Managerial Shonan Bellmare J2 League: 2014, 2017 J.League Cup: 2018 References External links 1969 births Living p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff%20Kahn
Jeffry Ned Kahn is a professor of mathematics at Rutgers University notable for his work in combinatorics. Education Kahn received his Ph.D. from Ohio State University in 1979 after completing his dissertation under his advisor Dijen K. Ray-Chaudhuri. Research In 1980 he showed the importance of the bundle theorem fo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causal%20analysis
Causal analysis is the field of experimental design and statistics pertaining to establishing cause and effect. Typically it involves establishing four elements: correlation, sequence in time (that is, causes must occur before their proposed effect), a plausible physical or information-theoretical mechanism for an obse...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20designated%20places%20in%20Alberta
A designated place is a type of geographic unit used by Statistics Canada to disseminate census data. It is usually "a small community that does not meet the criteria used to define incorporated municipalities or Statistics Canada population centres (areas with a population of at least 1,000 and no fewer than 400 perso...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam%20Lay%20Yong
Lam Lay Yong (maiden name Oon Lay Yong, ; born 1936) is a retired Professor of Mathematics. Academic career From 1988 to 1996 she was Professor at the Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore (NUS). She graduated from the University of Malaya (later becoming University of Singapore) in 1957 and pur...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20David%20Birkhoff%20Prize
The George David Birkhoff Prize in applied mathematics is awarded – jointly by the American Mathematical Society (AMS) and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) – in honour of George David Birkhoff (1884–1944). It is currently awarded every three years for an outstanding contribution to: "applied ma...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method%20of%20conditional%20probabilities
In mathematics and computer science, the method of conditional probabilities is a systematic method for converting non-constructive probabilistic existence proofs into efficient deterministic algorithms that explicitly construct the desired object. Often, the probabilistic method is used to prove the existence of math...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncertainty%20coefficient
In statistics, the uncertainty coefficient, also called proficiency, entropy coefficient or Theil's U, is a measure of nominal association. It was first introduced by Henri Theil and is based on the concept of information entropy. Definition Suppose we have samples of two discrete random variables, X and Y. By const...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve%20Awodey
Steven M. Awodey (; born 1959) is an American mathematician and logician. He is a Professor of Philosophy and Mathematics at Carnegie Mellon University. Biography Awodey studied mathematics and philosophy at the University of Marburg and the University of Chicago. He earned his Ph.D. from Chicago under Saunders Mac La...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrei%20Knyazev%20%28mathematician%29
Andrew Knyazev is an American mathematician. He graduated from the Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics of Moscow State University under the supervision of Evgenii Georgievich D'yakonov () in 1981 and obtained his PhD in Numerical Mathematics at the Russian Academy of Sciences under the supervision of V...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pochhammer%20contour
In mathematics, the Pochhammer contour, introduced by and , is a contour in the complex plane with two points removed, used for contour integration. If A and B are loops around the two points, both starting at some fixed point P, then the Pochhammer contour is the commutator ABA−1B−1, where the superscript −1 denote...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201972%29
Cláudio Luís Assunção de Freitas (born 31 March 1972) is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links Cerezo Osaka 1972 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers União São João Esporte Clube players CR Flamengo footballers Sociedade Esp...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericles%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201975%29
Pericles de Oliveira Ramos (born 2 January 1975) is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links 1975 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers J1 League players J2 League players Japan Football League players Cerezo Osaka players Sagan Tosu players Gainare Tottori players Br...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gar%C3%A7a%20%28footballer%29
Edson Rodrigues (born March 13, 1967) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Nagoya Grampus Eight. Club statistics References External links 1967 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers J1 League players Nagoya Grampus players Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Expatriate men's footba...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201967%29
Fernando Henrique Mariano (born 3 April 1967) is a Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links 1967 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players J1 League players Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Expatriat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiz%20Carlos%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201971%29
Luiz Carlos Guarnieri (born August 13, 1971) is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links kyotosangadc 1971 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers J1 League players Japan Football League (1992–1998) players Mogi Mirim Esporte Club...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9%20Reginaldo%20Vital
Jose Reginaldo Vital (born 29 February 1976) is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics 2012 Atualmente joga futebol amador no Inter de Campo Largo References External links 1976 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players J1 League players J2 League players G...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos%20Alberto%20Dias
Carlos Alberto Costa Dias (born 5 May 1967) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil's national team. Club statistics National team statistics References External links 1967 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian football managers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Me...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective%20polyhedron
In geometry, a (globally) projective polyhedron is a tessellation of the real projective plane. These are projective analogs of spherical polyhedra – tessellations of the sphere – and toroidal polyhedra – tessellations of the toroids. Projective polyhedra are also referred to as elliptic tessellations or elliptic tili...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammoid
In matroid theory, a field within mathematics, a gammoid is a certain kind of matroid, describing sets of vertices that can be reached by vertex-disjoint paths in a directed graph. The concept of a gammoid was introduced and shown to be a matroid by , based on considerations related to Menger's theorem characterizing ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlio%20%28footballer%29
Valdeci Basílio da Silva (born 14 July 1972) is a Brazilian former football player. Club statistics References External links 1972 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Coritiba Foot Ball Club players Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras players Associação Atlética Ponte P...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo%20Trivisonno
Marcelo Trivisonno (born 8 June 1966) is a former Argentine football player. Club statistics References External links 1966 births Living people Argentine men's footballers Argentine expatriate men's footballers Expatriate men's footballers in Japan J1 League players Rosario Central footballers San Martín de San ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moacir%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201970%29
Moacir Rodrigues Santos (born 21 March 1970), known as Moacir, is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Club statistics National team statistics References External links 1970 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazil men's international footballers Brazil men's ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edinho%20Baiano
Édson Manoel do Nascimento (born 27 July 1967), better known as Edinho Baiano, is a former Brazilian footballer. Club statistics References External links kyotosangadc 1967 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers J1 League players Kyoto Sanga FC players Esporte Clube Vitória players Joinville Esporte Club...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alair%20%28footballer%29
Alair de Souza Camargo Júnior, or simply Alair (born 27 January 1982) is a Brazilian football player. He recently plays for Ehime FC in the J2 League. Club statistics References External links 1982 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Expatriate men's footballers i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandro%20Cambalhota
Alessandro Andrade de Oliveira (born 27 May 1973), known as Alessandro Cambalhota, is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazil national team once. Club statistics National team statistics Honours Santos Copa CONMEBOL: 1998 Porto Taça de Portugal: 1999–2000 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 1999...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodrigo%20Batata
Rodrigo Pinheiro da Silva (born 10 September 1977), known as Rodrigo Batata, is a former Brazilian football player. Club statistics References External links (in Japanese) 1977 births Living people Brazilian men's footballers Brazilian expatriate men's footballers J1 League players Paraná Clube players Yokohama F...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenta%20Suzuki
is a former Japanese football player. Club statistics References External links 1985 births Living people Association football people from Kanagawa Prefecture Japanese men's footballers J1 League players J2 League players J3 League players Japan Football League players Ventforet Kofu players SC Sagamihara players M...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarz%27s%20list
In the mathematical theory of special functions, Schwarz's list or the Schwartz table is the list of 15 cases found by when hypergeometric functions can be expressed algebraically. More precisely, it is a listing of parameters determining the cases in which the hypergeometric equation has a finite monodromy group, or ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivation%20of%20the%20conjugate%20gradient%20method
In numerical linear algebra, the conjugate gradient method is an iterative method for numerically solving the linear system where is symmetric positive-definite. The conjugate gradient method can be derived from several different perspectives, including specialization of the conjugate direction method for optimizatio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Annals%20of%20Medicine%2C%20Pharmacy%2C%20Vital%20Statistics%2C%20and%20General%20Science
The British Annals of Medicine, Pharmacy, Vital Statistics, and General Science was a weekly publication edited by William Farr that ran from only January to August 1837. Although short-lived, it was succeeded by Farr's other journals and was extremely influential in the development of vital statistics. References W...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline%20Wozniacki%20career%20statistics
This is a list of the main career statistics of Danish tennis player Caroline Wozniacki. She won 30 singles titles including a Grand Slam title, a WTA Finals title, three Premier Mandatory titles and three Premier 5 titles. She was the winner of the 2018 Australian Open and the 2017 WTA Finals, and the runner-up at the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyting%20field
A Heyting field is one of the inequivalent ways in constructive mathematics to capture the classical notion of a field. It is essentially a field with an apartness relation. Definition A commutative ring is a Heyting field if ¬, either or is invertible for every , and each noninvertible element is zero. The first tw...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean%20Kuntzmann
Jean Kuntzmann (1 June 1912 – 18 December 1992) was a French mathematician, known for his works in applied mathematics and computer science, pushing and developing both fields at a very early time. Kuntzmann earned his Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Paris under supervision of Georges Valiron (thesis: ). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villebois%2C%20Quebec
Villebois is an unconstituted locality within the municipality of Baie-James in the Nord-du-Québec region of Quebec, Canada. Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Villebois had a population of 173 living in 77 of its 85 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 popula...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val-Paradis%2C%20Quebec
Val-Paradis is an unconstituted locality within the municipality of Baie-James in the Nord-du-Québec region of Quebec, Canada. Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Val-Paradis had a population of 186 living in 79 of its 84 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 po...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaucanton%2C%20Quebec
Beaucanton is an unconstituted locality within the municipality of Baie-James in the Nord-du-Québec region of Quebec, Canada. Demographics In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Beaucanton had a population of 153 living in 73 of its 79 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 popu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auerbach%27s%20lemma
In mathematics, Auerbach's lemma, named after Herman Auerbach, is a theorem in functional analysis which asserts that a certain property of Euclidean spaces holds for general finite-dimensional normed vector spaces. Statement Let (V, ||·||) be an n-dimensional normed vector space. Then there exists a basis {e1, ..., ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khabibullin%27s%20conjecture%20on%20integral%20inequalities
Khabibullin's conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics related to Paley's problem for plurisubharmonic functions and to various extremal problems in the theory of entire functions of several variables. The conjecture was named after its proposer, B. N. Khabibullin. There are three versions of the conjecture, one in t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor%20Hajd%C3%BA
Sándor Hajdú (born 21 January 1985 in Budapest) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for MTK Hungária FC. Career statistics References HLSZ 1985 births Living people Footballers from Budapest Hungarian men's footballers Men's association football midfielders Soroksár SC players MTK Budapest FC players...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gale%E2%80%93Shapley%20algorithm
In mathematics, economics, and computer science, the Gale–Shapley algorithm (also known as the deferred acceptance algorithm or propose-and-reject algorithm) is an algorithm for finding a solution to the stable matching problem, named for David Gale and Lloyd Shapley. It takes polynomial time, and the time is linear in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real%20rank
Real rank may refer to: Real rank of a Lie group, the rank of a maximal split torus in the group. Real rank (C*-algebras)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Center%20for%20Charitable%20Statistics
The National Center for Charitable Statistics (NCCS) is a clearing house for information about the nonprofit sector of the U.S. economy. The National Center for Charitable Statistics builds national, state, and regional databases and develops standards for reporting on the activities of all tax-exempt organizations. S...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathesis
Mathesis may refer to 454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 Mathesis (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers Mathesis u...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphon
In graph theory and statistics, a graphon (also known as a graph limit) is a symmetric measurable function , that is important in the study of dense graphs. Graphons arise both as a natural notion for the limit of a sequence of dense graphs, and as the fundamental defining objects of exchangeable random graph models. G...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateman%20function
In mathematics, the Bateman function (or k-function) is a special case of the confluent hypergeometric function studied by Harry Bateman(1931). Bateman defined it by Bateman discovered this function, when Theodore von Kármán asked for the solution of the following differential equation which appeared in the theory o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto%20function
In mathematics, the Toronto function T(m,n,r) is a modification of the confluent hypergeometric function defined by , Weisstein, as Later, Heatley (1964) recomputed to 12 decimals the table of the M(R)-function, and gave some corrections of the original tables. The table was also extended from x = 4 to x = 16 (Heatley...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman%20L.%20Biggs
Norman Linstead Biggs (born 2 January 1941) is a leading British mathematician focusing on discrete mathematics and in particular algebraic combinatorics. Education Biggs was educated at Harrow County Grammar School and then studied mathematics at Selwyn College, Cambridge. In 1962, Biggs gained first-class honours in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronecker%20sum%20of%20discrete%20Laplacians
In mathematics, the Kronecker sum of discrete Laplacians, named after Leopold Kronecker, is a discrete version of the separation of variables for the continuous Laplacian in a rectangular cuboid domain. General form of the Kronecker sum of discrete Laplacians In a general situation of the separation of variables in t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucien%20Szpiro
Lucien Serge Szpiro (23 December 1941 – 18 April 2020) was a French mathematician known for his work in number theory, arithmetic geometry, and commutative algebra. He formulated Szpiro's conjecture and was a Distinguished Professor at the CUNY Graduate Center and an emeritus at the CNRS. Early life and education Luc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois%20Labourie
François Labourie (born 15 December 1960) is a French mathematician who has made various contributions to geometry, including pseudoholomorphic curves, Anosov diffeomorphism, and convex geometry. In a series of papers with Yves Benoist and Patrick Foulon, he solved a conjecture on Anosov's flows in compact contact mani...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20algebraic%20constructions
An algebraic construction is a method by which an algebraic entity is defined or derived from another. Instances include: Cayley–Dickson construction Proj construction Grothendieck group Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction Ultraproduct ADHM construction Burnside ring Simplicial set Fox derivative Mapping con...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abelson%27s%20paradox
Abelson's paradox is an applied statistics paradox identified by Robert P. Abelson. The paradox pertains to a possible paradoxical relationship between the magnitude of the r2 (i.e., coefficient of determination) effect size and its practical meaning. Abelson's example was obtained from the analysis of the r2 of batti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N50%2C%20L50%2C%20and%20related%20statistics
In computational biology, N50 and L50 are statistics of a set of contig or scaffold lengths. The N50 is similar to a mean or median of lengths, but has greater weight given to the longer contigs. It is used widely in genome assembly, especially in reference to contig lengths within a draft assembly. There are also t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary%20multimodal%20optimization
In applied mathematics, multimodal optimization deals with optimization tasks that involve finding all or most of the multiple (at least locally optimal) solutions of a problem, as opposed to a single best solution. Evolutionary multimodal optimization is a branch of evolutionary computation, which is closely related t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1999%20J.League%20Division%202
Statistics of J.League Division 2 in the 1999 season. Overview This was the first season of J2, the professional second tier in Japan. It replaced the JFL, which was moved to the 3rd tier. The league was contested by 10 teams, and Kawasaki Frontale won the championship. Team changes Final table References J2 Leagu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000%20J.League%20Division%202
Statistics of J.League Division 2 in the 2000 season. Overview It was contested by 11 teams, and Consadole Sapporo won the championship. Final table References J2 League seasons 2 Japan Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001%20J.League%20Division%202
Statistics of J.League Division 2 in the 2001 season. Overview It was contested by 12 teams, and Kyoto Purple Sanga won the championship. Final table References J2 League seasons 2 Japan Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat%20function
In mathematics, especially real analysis, a flat function is a smooth function all of whose derivatives vanish at a given point . The flat functions are, in some sense, the antitheses of the analytic functions. An analytic function is given by a convergent power series close to some point : In the case of a flat fun...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finsler%E2%80%93Hadwiger%20theorem
The Finsler–Hadwiger theorem is statement in Euclidean plane geometry that describes a third square derived from any two squares that share a vertex. The theorem is named after Paul Finsler and Hugo Hadwiger, who published it in 1937 as part of the same paper in which they published the Hadwiger–Finsler inequality rela...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezdek
Bezdek may refer to: People Hugo Bezdek, a Czech-American sports figure Károly Bezdek, a professor of mathematics at the University of Calgary Pavel Bezdek, a Czech actor and stunt performer Rudolf Bezděk, a Czech boxer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. Other 23199 Bezdek a main belt asteroid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptical%20distribution
In probability and statistics, an elliptical distribution is any member of a broad family of probability distributions that generalize the multivariate normal distribution. Intuitively, in the simplified two and three dimensional case, the joint distribution forms an ellipse and an ellipsoid, respectively, in iso-densi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gathera
Gathera is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province about 87 kilometers from the Kenyan capital of Nairobi. Statistics There is an infant mortality of 44 per 1000 births. Malnutrition is apparent as 1.54% of children below five years old are underweight. Most of the land coverage is open broadleaved deciduous forest. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Treisman
Philip Uri Treisman is an American mathematician and mathematics educator. He is the Director of the Charles A. Dana Center, and is a Professor of Mathematics at The University of Texas at Austin. He is credited with pioneering the Emerging Scholars Program (ESP), aimed at helping students from underprivileged backgr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunningham%20function
In statistics, the Cunningham function or Pearson–Cunningham function ωm,n(x) is a generalisation of a special function introduced by and studied in the form here by . It can be defined in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function U, by The function was studied by Cunningham in the context of a multivariate gen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazzucato
Mazzucato is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Alberto Mazzucato, Italian musician Anna Mazzucato, professor of mathematics Augusto Mazzucato, Italian soccer player Carla Carli Mazzucato, Italian artist Francesca Mazzucato, Italian writer and translator Giovanni Mazzucato (1787-1814), Italian b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pignedoli
Pignedoli may refer to: 22263 Pignedoli, minor aster discovered by Antonio Pignedoli, a mathematics professor at the Military Academy of Modena People Sabrina Pignedoli (born 1983), Italian politician and Member of the European Parliament since 2019 Sergio Pignedoli (1910–1980), a prominent Italian Cardinal of t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%20sphere
In mathematics, a unit sphere is simply a sphere of radius one around a given center. More generally, it is the set of points of distance 1 from a fixed central point, where different norms can be used as general notions of "distance". A unit ball is the closed set of points of distance less than or equal to 1 from a f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/420%20%28number%29
420 (four hundred [and] twenty) is the natural number following 419 and preceding 421. In mathematics 420 is: the sum of four consecutive primes (). the sum of the first twenty positive even numbers. a zero of the Mertens function and is sparsely totient. a pronic number. the smallest number divisible by the numbers 1...