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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetowy%20System%20Akt%C3%B3w%20Prawnych
The Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych ( in Polish), shortly ISAP, is a database with information about the legislation in force in Poland, which is part of the oldest and one of the most famous Polish legal information systems, and is publicly available on the website of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-domain%20system
The two-domain system is a biological classification by which all organisms in the tree of life are classified into two big domains, Bacteria and Archaea. It emerged from development of knowledge of archaea diversity and challenges to the widely accepted three-domain system that defines life into Bacteria, Archaea, and...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea
Archaea ( ; : archaeon ) is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (in the Archaebacteria kingdom), but this term has fallen out of use. Archaeal cells have unique proper...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded%20system
An embedded system is a computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electronic system. It is embedded as part of a complete device often including electrical or electronic hardware and mechanical ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory%20System%20Agent
A Directory System Agent (DSA) is the element of an X.500 directory service that provides User Agents with access to a portion of the directory (usually the portion associated with a single Organizational Unit). X.500 is an international standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20exponential%20topics
This is a list of exponential topics, by Wikipedia page. See also list of logarithm topics. Accelerating change Approximating natural exponents (log base e) Artin–Hasse exponential Bacterial growth Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula Cell growth Barometric formula Beer–Lambert law Characterizations of t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-lapse%20microscopy
Time-lapse microscopy is time-lapse photography applied to microscopy. Microscope image sequences are recorded and then viewed at a greater speed to give an accelerated view of the microscopic process. Before the introduction of the video tape recorder in the 1960s, time-lapse microscopy recordings were made on photog...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct%20numerical%20control
Direct numerical control (DNC), also known as distributed numerical control (also DNC), is a common manufacturing term for networking CNC machine tools. On some CNC machine controllers, the available memory is too small to contain the machining program (for example machining complex surfaces), so in this case the progr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20heaviest%20people
This is a list of the heaviest people who have been weighed and verified, living and dead. The list is organised by the peak weight reached by an individual and is limited to those who are over . Heaviest people ever recorded See also Big Pun (1971–2000), American rapper whose weight at death was . Edward Bright (17...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching%20pursuit
Matching pursuit (MP) is a sparse approximation algorithm which finds the "best matching" projections of multidimensional data onto the span of an over-complete (i.e., redundant) dictionary . The basic idea is to approximately represent a signal from Hilbert space as a weighted sum of finitely many functions (called...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Register%20file
A register file is an array of processor registers in a central processing unit (CPU). Register banking is the method of using a single name to access multiple different physical registers depending on the operating mode. Modern integrated circuit-based register files are usually implemented by way of fast static RAMs ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmable%20Array%20Logic
Programmable Array Logic (PAL) is a family of programmable logic device semiconductors used to implement logic functions in digital circuits introduced by Monolithic Memories, Inc. (MMI) in March 1978. MMI obtained a registered trademark on the term PAL for use in "Programmable Semiconductor Logic Circuits". The tradem...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal%20transfer%20function
The signal transfer function (SiTF) is a measure of the signal output versus the signal input of a system such as an infrared system or sensor. There are many general applications of the SiTF. Specifically, in the field of image analysis, it gives a measure of the noise of an imaging system, and thus yields one assessm...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routh%E2%80%93Hurwitz%20stability%20criterion
In the control system theory, the Routh–Hurwitz stability criterion is a mathematical test that is a necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of a linear time-invariant (LTI) dynamical system or control system. A stable system is one whose output signal is bounded; the position, velocity or energy do not in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated%20Geo%20Systems
Integrated Geo Systems (IGS) is a computational architecture system developed for managing geoscientific data through systems and data integration. Geosciences often involve large volumes of diverse data which have to be processed by computer and graphics intensive applications. The processes involved in processing th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal%20%28computer%20security%29
A principal in computer security is an entity that can be authenticated by a computer system or network. It is referred to as a security principal in Java and Microsoft literature. Principals can be individual people, computers, services, computational entities such as processes and threads, or any group of such thing...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service-oriented%20software%20engineering
Service-oriented Software Engineering (SOSE), also referred to as service engineering, is a software engineering methodology focused on the development of software systems by composition of reusable services (service-orientation) often provided by other service providers. Since it involves composition, it shares many c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical%20proof
A mathematical proof is a deductive argument for a mathematical statement, showing that the stated assumptions logically guarantee the conclusion. The argument may use other previously established statements, such as theorems; but every proof can, in principle, be constructed using only certain basic or original assump...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path%20computation%20element
In computer networks, a path computation element (PCE) is a system component, application, or network node that is capable of determining and finding a suitable route for conveying data between a source and a destination. Description Routing can be subject to a set of constraints, such as quality of service (QoS), pol...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflectometry
Reflectometry is a general term for the use of the reflection of waves or pulses at surfaces and interfaces to detect or characterize objects, sometimes to detect anomalies as in fault detection and medical diagnosis. There are many different forms of reflectometry. They can be classified in several ways: by the used ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety-critical%20system
A safety-critical system or life-critical system is a system whose failure or malfunction may result in one (or more) of the following outcomes: death or serious injury to people loss or severe damage to equipment/property environmental harm A safety-related system (or sometimes safety-involved system) comprises e...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graduate%20Texts%20in%20Mathematics
Graduate Texts in Mathematics (GTM) () is a series of graduate-level textbooks in mathematics published by Springer-Verlag. The books in this series, like the other Springer-Verlag mathematics series, are yellow books of a standard size (with variable numbers of pages). The GTM series is easily identified by a white ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibody%20testing
Antibody testing may refer to: Serological testing, tests that detect specific antibodies in the blood Immunoassay, tests that use antibodies to detect substances Antibody titer, tests that measure the amount of a specific antibody in a sample Antibodies Biological techniques and tools
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnson%E2%80%93Nyquist%20noise
Johnson–Nyquist noise (thermal noise, Johnson noise, or Nyquist noise) is the electronic noise generated by the thermal agitation of the charge carriers (usually the electrons) inside an electrical conductor at equilibrium, which happens regardless of any applied voltage. Thermal noise is present in all electrical cir...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clipping%20%28signal%20processing%29
Clipping is a form of distortion that limits a signal once it exceeds a threshold. Clipping may occur when a signal is recorded by a sensor that has constraints on the range of data it can measure, it can occur when a signal is digitized, or it can occur any other time an analog or digital signal is transformed, parti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social%20Bonding%20and%20Nurture%20Kinship
Social Bonding and Nurture Kinship: Compatibility between Cultural and Biological Approaches is a book on human kinship and social behavior by Maximilian Holland, published in 2012. The work synthesizes the perspectives of evolutionary biology, psychology and sociocultural anthropology towards understanding human socia...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universality%E2%80%93diversity%20paradigm
The universality–diversity paradigm is the analysis of biological materials based on the universality and diversity of its fundamental structural elements and functional mechanisms. The analysis of biological systems based on this classification has been a cornerstone of modern biology. For example, proteins constitut...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Lie%20groups%20topics
This is a list of Lie group topics, by Wikipedia page. Examples See Table of Lie groups for a list General linear group, special linear group SL2(R) SL2(C) Unitary group, special unitary group SU(2) SU(3) Orthogonal group, special orthogonal group Rotation group SO(3) SO(8) Generalized orthogonal group, generalized s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive%20biology
Reproductive biology includes both sexual and asexual reproduction. Reproductive biology includes a wide number of fields: Reproductive systems Endocrinology Sexual development (Puberty) Sexual maturity Reproduction Fertility Human reproductive biology Endocrinology Human reproductive biology is primarily co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet%20switching
In telecommunications, packet switching is a method of grouping data into packets that are transmitted over a digital network. Packets are made of a header and a payload. Data in the header is used by networking hardware to direct the packet to its destination, where the payload is extracted and used by an operating s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20irreducible%20Tits%20indices
In the mathematical theory of linear algebraic groups, a Tits index (or index) is an object used to classify semisimple algebraic groups defined over a base field k, not assumed to be algebraically closed. The possible irreducible indices were classified by Jacques Tits, and this classification is reproduced below. (Be...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landrace
A landrace is a domesticated, locally adapted, often traditional variety of a species of animal or plant that has developed over time, through adaptation to its natural and cultural environment of agriculture and pastoralism, and due to isolation from other populations of the species. Landraces are distinct from cultiv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP%20connectivity%20access%20network
IP-CAN (or IP connectivity access network) is an access network that provides Internet Protocol (IP) connectivity. The term is usually used in cellular context and usually refers to 3GPP access networks such as GPRS or EDGE, but can be also used to describe wireless LAN (WLAN) or DSL networks. It was introduced in 3GPP...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projection%20%28mathematics%29
In mathematics, a projection is an idempotent mapping of a set (or other mathematical structure) into a subset (or sub-structure). In this case, idempotent means that projecting twice is the same as projecting once. The restriction to a subspace of a projection is also called a projection, even if the idempotence pro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking
Baking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, typically in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread, but many other types of foods can be baked. Heat is gradually transferred "from the surface of cakes, cookies, and pieces of bread to their center. As ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curie%27s%20principle
Curie's principle, or Curie's symmetry principle, is a maxim about cause and effect formulated by Pierre Curie in 1894: The idea was based on the ideas of Franz Ernst Neumann and Bernhard Minnigerode. Thus, it is sometimes known as the Neuman–Minnigerode–Curie Principle.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table%20of%20mathematical%20symbols%20by%20introduction%20date
The following table lists many specialized symbols commonly used in modern mathematics, ordered by their introduction date. The table can also be ordered alphabetically by clicking on the relevant header title. See also History of mathematical notation History of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system Glossary of mathemat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronecker%20delta
In mathematics, the Kronecker delta (named after Leopold Kronecker) is a function of two variables, usually just non-negative integers. The function is 1 if the variables are equal, and 0 otherwise: or with use of Iverson brackets: For example, because , whereas because . The Kronecker delta appears naturally in m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary%20proof
In mathematics, an elementary proof is a mathematical proof that only uses basic techniques. More specifically, the term is used in number theory to refer to proofs that make no use of complex analysis. Historically, it was once thought that certain theorems, like the prime number theorem, could only be proved by invok...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert%E2%80%93Huang%20transform
The Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT) is a way to decompose a signal into so-called intrinsic mode functions (IMF) along with a trend, and obtain instantaneous frequency data. It is designed to work well for data that is nonstationary and nonlinear. In contrast to other common transforms like the Fourier transform, the H...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer%20group%20%28computer%20networking%29
In computer networking, a peer group is a group of functional units in the same layer (see e.g. OSI model) of a network, by analogy with peer group. See also peer-to-peer (P2P) networking which is a specific type of networking relying on basically equal end hosts rather than on a hierarchy of devices. Computer network...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistically%20checkable%20proof
In computational complexity theory, a probabilistically checkable proof (PCP) is a type of proof that can be checked by a randomized algorithm using a bounded amount of randomness and reading a bounded number of bits of the proof. The algorithm is then required to accept correct proofs and reject incorrect proofs with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western%20Digital%20FD1771
The FD1771, sometimes WD1771, is the first in a line of floppy disk controllers produced by Western Digital. It uses single density FM encoding introduced in the IBM 3740. Later models in the series added support for MFM encoding and increasingly added onboard circuitry that formerly had to be implemented in external c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio%20leveler
An audio leveler performs an audio process similar to compression, which is used to reduce the dynamic range of a signal, so that the quietest portion of the signal is loud enough to hear and the loudest portion is not too loud. Levelers work especially well with vocals, as there are huge dynamic differences in the h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placement%20%28electronic%20design%20automation%29
Placement is an essential step in electronic design automation — the portion of the physical design flow that assigns exact locations for various circuit components within the chip's core area. An inferior placement assignment will not only affect the chip's performance but might also make it non-manufacturable by prod...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhabha%20scattering
In quantum electrodynamics, Bhabha scattering is the electron-positron scattering process: There are two leading-order Feynman diagrams contributing to this interaction: an annihilation process and a scattering process. Bhabha scattering is named after the Indian physicist Homi J. Bhabha. The Bhabha scattering rate i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dottie%20number
In mathematics, the Dottie number is a constant that is the unique real root of the equation , where the argument of is in radians. The decimal expansion of the Dottie number is . Since is decreasing and its derivative is non-zero at , it only crosses zero at one point. This implies that the equation has only o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic%20method
In mathematics, the probabilistic method is a nonconstructive method, primarily used in combinatorics and pioneered by Paul Erdős, for proving the existence of a prescribed kind of mathematical object. It works by showing that if one randomly chooses objects from a specified class, the probability that the result is of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorola%2068881
The Motorola 68881 and Motorola 68882 are floating-point units (FPUs) used in some computer systems in conjunction with Motorola's 32-bit 68020 or 68030 microprocessors. These coprocessors are external chips, designed before floating point math became standard on CPUs. The Motorola 68881 was introduced in 1984. The 688...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear%20system
In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system (or a non-linear system) is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change of the input. Nonlinear problems are of interest to engineers, biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and many other scientists since most systems are inherently nonli...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGM-30%20Minuteman
The LGM-30 Minuteman is an American land-based intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) in service with the Air Force Global Strike Command. , the LGM-30G Minuteman III version is the only land-based ICBM in service in the United States and represents the land leg of the U.S. nuclear triad, along with the Trident II s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network%20Protocol%20Virtualization
Network Protocol Virtualization or Network Protocol Stack Virtualization is a concept of providing network connections as a service, without concerning application developer to decide the exact communication stack composition. Concept Network Protocol Virtualization (NPV) was firstly proposed by Heuschkel et al. in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information-centric%20networking%20caching%20policies
In computing, cache algorithms (also frequently called cache replacement algorithms or cache replacement policies) are optimizing instructionsor algorithmsthat a computer program or a hardware-maintained structure can follow in order to manage a cache of information stored on the computer. When the cache is full, the a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software%20construction
Software construction is a software engineering discipline. It is the detailed creation of working meaningful software through a combination of coding, verification, unit testing, integration testing, and debugging. It is linked to all the other software engineering disciplines, most strongly to software design and sof...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banana%20peel
A banana peel, called banana skin in British English, is the outer covering of the banana fruit. Banana peels are used as food for animals, an ingredient in cooking, in water purification, for manufacturing of several biochemical products as well as for jokes and comical situations. There are several methods to remove...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network%20equipment%20provider
Network equipment providers (NEPs) – sometimes called telecommunications equipment manufacturers (TEMs) – sell products and services to communication service providers such as fixed or mobile operators as well as to enterprise customers. NEP technology allows for calls on mobile phones, Internet surfing, joining a con...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansatz
In physics and mathematics, an ansatz (; , meaning: "initial placement of a tool at a work piece", plural ansätze ; ) is an educated guess or an additional assumption made to help solve a problem, and which may later be verified to be part of the solution by its results. Use An ansatz is the establishment of the start...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parts-per%20notation
In science and engineering, the parts-per notation is a set of pseudo-units to describe small values of miscellaneous dimensionless quantities, e.g. mole fraction or mass fraction. Since these fractions are quantity-per-quantity measures, they are pure numbers with no associated units of measurement. Commonly used are ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beat%20detection
In signal analysis, beat detection is using computer software or computer hardware to detect the beat of a musical score. There are many methods available and beat detection is always a tradeoff between accuracy and speed. Beat detectors are common in music visualization software such as some media player plugins. The ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHY-Level%20Collision%20Avoidance
PHY-Level Collision Avoidance (PLCA) is a component of the Ethernet reconciliation sublayer (between the PHY and the MAC) defined within IEEE 802.3 clause 148. The purpose of PLCA is to avoid the shared medium collisions and associated retransmission overhead. PLCA is used in 802.3cg (10BASE-T1), which focuses on bring...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical%20instrument
A mathematical instrument is a tool or device used in the study or practice of mathematics. In geometry, construction of various proofs was done using only a compass and straightedge; arguments in these proofs relied only on idealized properties of these instruments and literal construction was regarded as only an appr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal%20Networking%20Council
Informally established in the early 1990s, the Federal Networking Council (FNC) was later chartered by the US National Science and Technology Council's Committee on Computing, Information and Communications (CCIC) to continue to act as a forum for networking collaborations among US federal agencies to meet their resear...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge%20states
In physics, Edge states are the topologically protected electronic states that exist at the boundary of the material and cannot be removed without breaking the system's symmetry. Background In solid-state physics, quantum mechanics, materials science, physical chemistry and other several disciplines we study the ele...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test%20data
Test data plays a crucial role in software development by providing inputs that are used to verify the correctness, performance, and reliability of software systems. Test data encompasses various types, such as positive and negative scenarios, edge cases, and realistic user scenarios, and it aims to exercise different ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroadhesion
Electroadhesion is the electrostatic effect of astriction between two surfaces subjected to an electrical field. Applications include the retention of paper on plotter surfaces, astrictive robotic prehension (electrostatic grippers) etc. Clamping pressures in the range of 0.5 to 1.5 N/cm2 (0.8 to 2.3 psi) have been cla...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond-out%20processor
A bond-out processor is an emulation processor that takes the place of the microcontroller or microprocessor in the target board while an application is being developed and/or debugged. Bond-out processors have internal signals and bus brought out to external pins. The term bond-out derives from connecting (or bonding...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opal%20Storage%20Specification
The Opal Storage Specification is a set of specifications for features of data storage devices (such as hard disk drives and solid state drives) that enhance their security. For example, it defines a way of encrypting the stored data so that an unauthorized person who gains possession of the device cannot see the data...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IOIO
IOIO (pronounced yo-yo) is a series of open source PIC microcontroller-based boards that allow Android mobile applications to interact with external electronics. The device was invented by Ytai Ben-Tsvi in 2011, and was first manufactured by SparkFun Electronics. The name "IOIO" is inspired by the function of the devic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensor%20hub
A sensor hub is a microcontroller unit/coprocessor/DSP set that helps to integrate data from different sensors and process them. This technology can help off-load these jobs from a product's main central processing unit, thus saving battery consumption and providing a performance improvement. Intel has the Intel Integ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibre%20multi-object%20spectrograph
Fibre multi-object spectrograph (FMOS) is facility instrument for the Subaru telescope on Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The instrument consists of a complex fibre-optic positioning system mounted at the prime focus of the telescope. Fibres are then fed to a pair of large spectrographs, each weighing nearly 3000 kg. The instrume...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadia%20%28play%29
Arcadia (1993), written by English playwright Tom Stoppard, explores the relationship between past and present, order and disorder, certainty and uncertainty. It has been praised by many critics as the finest play from "one of the most significant contemporary playwrights" in the English language. In 2006, the Royal I...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%20function%20collapse
In quantum mechanics, wave function collapse occurs when a wave function—initially in a superposition of several eigenstates—reduces to a single eigenstate due to interaction with the external world. This interaction is called an observation, and is the essence of a measurement in quantum mechanics, which connects the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan%27s%20taxonomy
Duncan's taxonomy is a classification of computer architectures, proposed by Ralph Duncan in 1990. Duncan suggested modifications to Flynn's taxonomy to include pipelined vector processes. Taxonomy The taxonomy was developed during 1988-1990 and was first published in 1990. Its original categories are indicated below....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product%20of%20exponentials%20formula
The product of exponentials (POE) method is a robotics convention for mapping the links of a spatial kinematic chain. It is an alternative to Denavit–Hartenberg parameterization. While the latter method uses the minimal number of parameters to represent joint motions, the former method has a number of advantages: unifo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frubber
Frubber (from "flesh rubber") is a patented elastic form of rubber used in robotics. The spongy elastomer has been used by Hanson Robotics for the face of its android robots, including Einstein 3 and Sophia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direction%20of%20arrival
In signal processing, direction of arrival (DOA) denotes the direction from which usually a propagating wave arrives at a point, where usually a set of sensors are located. These set of sensors forms what is called a sensor array. Often there is the associated technique of beamforming which is estimating the signal fro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linde%E2%80%93Buzo%E2%80%93Gray%20algorithm
The Linde–Buzo–Gray algorithm (introduced by Yoseph Linde, Andrés Buzo and Robert M. Gray in 1980) is a vector quantization algorithm to derive a good codebook. It is similar to the k-means method in data clustering. The algorithm At each iteration, each vector is split into two new vectors. A initial state: centro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast%20folding%20algorithm
In signal processing, the fast folding algorithm (Staelin, 1969) is an efficient algorithm for the detection of approximately-periodic events within time series data. It computes superpositions of the signal modulo various window sizes simultaneously. The FFA is best known for its use in the detection of pulsars, as p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical%20limit
The classical limit or correspondence limit is the ability of a physical theory to approximate or "recover" classical mechanics when considered over special values of its parameters. The classical limit is used with physical theories that predict non-classical behavior. Quantum theory A heuristic postulate called the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field%20cancerization
Field cancerization or field effect (also termed field change, field change cancerization, field carcinogenesis, cancer field effect or premalignant field defect) is a biological process in which large areas of cells at a tissue surface or within an organ are affected by carcinogenic alterations. The process arises fro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground%20bounce
In electronic engineering, ground bounce is a phenomenon associated with transistor switching where the gate voltage can appear to be less than the local ground potential, causing the unstable operation of a logic gate. Description Ground bounce is usually seen on high density VLSI where insufficient precautions ha...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatch%20mark
Hatch marks (also called hash marks or tick marks) are a form of mathematical notation. They are used in three ways as: Unit and value marks — as on a ruler or number line Congruence notation in geometry — as on a geometric figure Graphed points — as on a graph Hatch marks are frequently used as an abbreviation of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software-defined%20perimeter
A software-defined perimeter (SDP), also called a "black cloud", is an approach to computer security which evolved from the work done at the Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) under the Global Information Grid (GIG) Black Core Network initiative around 2007. Software-defined perimeter (SDP) framework was develo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20exceptional%20set%20concepts
This is a list of exceptional set concepts. In mathematics, and in particular in mathematical analysis, it is very useful to be able to characterise subsets of a given set X as 'small', in some definite sense, or 'large' if their complement in X is small. There are numerous concepts that have been introduced to study '...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Versatile%20Service%20Engine
Versatile Service Engine is a second generation IP Multimedia Subsystem developed by Nortel Networks that is compliant with Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture specifications. Nortel's versatile service engine provides capability to telecommunication service provider to offer global System for mobile co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square%20root%20of%206
The square root of 6 is the positive real number that, when multiplied by itself, gives the natural number 6. It is more precisely called the principal square root of 6, to distinguish it from the negative number with the same property. This number appears in numerous geometric and number-theoretic contexts. It can be ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology
Biology is the scientific study of life. It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary information encoded in genes, which can be transmitted to future generations. Ano...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary%20electrochromatography
In chemical analysis, capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is a chromatographic technique in which the mobile phase is driven through the chromatographic bed by electro-osmosis. Capillary electrochromatography is a combination of two analytical techniques, high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electroph...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RapidIO
The RapidIO architecture is a high-performance packet-switched electrical connection technology. RapidIO supports messaging, read/write and cache coherency semantics. Based on industry-standard electrical specifications such as those for Ethernet, RapidIO can be used as a chip-to-chip, board-to-board, and chassis-to-ch...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application-specific%20instruction%20set%20processor
An application-specific instruction set processor (ASIP) is a component used in system on a chip design. The instruction set architecture of an ASIP is tailored to benefit a specific application. This specialization of the core provides a tradeoff between the flexibility of a general purpose central processing unit (CP...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globoid%20%28botany%29
A globoid is a spherical crystalline inclusion in a protein body found in seed tissues that contains phytate and other nutrients for plant growth. These are found in several plants, including wheat and the genus Cucurbita. These nutrients are eventually completely depleted during seedling growth. In Cucurbita maxima, g...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiresolution%20Fourier%20transform
Multiresolution Fourier Transform is an integral fourier transform that represents a specific wavelet-like transform with a fully scalable modulated window, but not all possible translations. Comparison of Fourier transform and wavelet transform The Fourier transform is one of the most common approaches when it comes ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac%20Pacemakers%2C%20Inc.
Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc.(CPI), doing business as Guidant Cardiac Rhythm Management, manufactured implantable cardiac rhythm management devices, such as pacemakers and defibrillators. It sold microprocessor-controlled insulin pumps and equipment to regulate heart rhythm. It developed therapies to treat irregular heartbe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic%20%28software%29
Magic is an electronic design automation (EDA) layout tool for very-large-scale integration (VLSI) integrated circuit (IC) originally written by John Ousterhout and his graduate students at UC Berkeley. Work began on the project in February 1983. A primitive version was operational by April 1983, when Joan Pendleton...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral%20concentration%20problem
The spectral concentration problem in Fourier analysis refers to finding a time sequence of a given length whose discrete Fourier transform is maximally localized on a given frequency interval, as measured by the spectral concentration. Spectral concentration The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) U(f) of a finite ser...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof%20sketch%20for%20G%C3%B6del%27s%20first%20incompleteness%20theorem
This article gives a sketch of a proof of Gödel's first incompleteness theorem. This theorem applies to any formal theory that satisfies certain technical hypotheses, which are discussed as needed during the sketch. We will assume for the remainder of the article that a fixed theory satisfying these hypotheses has been...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Association%20of%20Biology%20Teachers%20presidents
This is a list of the presidents of the National Association of Biology Teachers, from 1939 to the present. 2020s 2020: Sharon Gusky 2010s 2019: Sherri Annee 2018: Elizabeth Cowles 2017: Susan Finazzo 2016: Bob Melton 2015: Jane Ellis 2014: Stacey Kiser 2013: Mark Little 2012: Don French 2011: Dan Ward 201...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20trigonometric%20identities
In trigonometry, trigonometric identities are equalities that involve trigonometric functions and are true for every value of the occurring variables for which both sides of the equality are defined. Geometrically, these are identities involving certain functions of one or more angles. They are distinct from triangle i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational%20RAM
Computational RAM (C-RAM) is random-access memory with processing elements integrated on the same chip. This enables C-RAM to be used as a SIMD computer. It also can be used to more efficiently use memory bandwidth within a memory chip. The general technique of doing computations in memory is called Processing-In-Memo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical%20notation
Mathematical notation consists of using symbols for representing operations, unspecified numbers, relations, and any other mathematical objects and assembling them into expressions and formulas. Mathematical notation is widely used in mathematics, science, and engineering for representing complex concepts and propertie...