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Hello, relatively new to the linux thing. I'm running kvm with vmm. I've got my windows vm running off a macvtap on my second nic. It works great, until I shut the vm off (this was also an issue with a couple redhat based vm's, and I don't believe it to be guest OS related). Once I go to to power the vm back on, I get ... | I can't quite follow. Specify vm or host and not 'system' What version host? VMM does keep track of all vm xml's, so can't use same definitions on more than one vm. What address are you recycling? I *think* you have the same MAC defined in more than one xml. You should not have a macvtap9 without macvtap1-8 being activ... |
Hi, I have been running Debian 11 on a repurposed Qnap NAS box for a few months now. Earlier this week I ran apt update and apt dist-upgrade. I haven't had any issues doing this before, but during the upgrade there was a text prompt to select my grub partition. I never needed to touch grub when I set this up, so it was... | maltycat wrote: 2022-09-17 01:16 during the upgrade there was a text prompt to select my grub partition You are the second one who I see report this issue. The boot location(s) should have been registered in debconf during the installation and reused during grub* package updates. Code: Select alldebconf-show grub-pc AF... |
Even though I've been using Debian for over 20 years, I made a really newbie mistake. After a software upgrade with aptitude I noticed that I had a few obsolete packages. Some were old kernels, but for some reason my r8186 drivers came up which are for the Realtek wireless chips. I figured there must be some sort of re... | Drivers are generally built as kernel modules, they don't come in packages. Exactly which package removal do you think caused this? You can look in /var/log/apt/history if you don't remember and just reinstall it. I suspect you may have removed the firmware package firmware-realtek rather than driver. |
I know this has probably been answered already, I installed Bullseye lxde live last week. Installed firmware for realtek rtk-8732be. Wifi worked until today. Laptop is a lenovo G50. Code: Select alldmesg | grep wlan [ 18.608996] rtl8723be 0000:01:00.0 wlp1s0: renamed from wlan0 Code: Select alliwconfig lo no wireless e... | Can you ping your gateway? |
I have an HP PowerBook 440 G4 with Debian Bullseye & BSPWM installed. My locker is lightdm with slick-greeter without a screensaver. My xset q says: Code: Select allDPMS (Energy Star): Standby: 600 Suspend: 600 Off: 600 DPMS is Enabled Monitor is On I installed xfce4-power-manager in order to put my laptop in suspend m... | Did you use the right tab in xfce4-power-manager? There are settings for mains/battery on my laptop, but I'm on my desktop at the moment. As far as I remember, the laptop also suspends after a certain time. I will check the next time I turn it on. Works for me on the desktop. I have never touched xset; a cursory glance... |
* Realtek RTL8821AE firmware, version 29 (rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw_29.bin). Please see the snapshot attached. Also, you can see those files installed in my system: /lib/modules/5.10.0-18-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae /lib/modules/5.10.0-18-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl_p... | LTL wrote: 2022-10-12 03:08How can I report this problem was solved? Edit the title of your first post to add [SOLVED]. |
My situation is pretty straight-forward but networking is clearly not my specialty: I have two routers - one has an address of 192.168.0.1, the other router (connected to the first router on address 192.168.0.3) has an address of 192.168.10.1. I have a home server running Bullseye on 192.168.0.2. I have a networked pri... | configure 192.168.0.1 to route packets to network 192.168.10.0/24 via 192.168.0.3 |
I have a USB WiFi Adapter and I want to connect to it using systemd-networkd. I created the WPA supplicant conf for it at /etc/wpa_supplicant/ as: Code: Select allnetwork={ ssid="TheSSID" psk=TheHash } And then the network file for systemd-networkd at /etc/systemd/network as: Code: Select all[Match] Name=wlx00e1b010c2f... | Turns out the name of the configuration file for wpa_supplicant is pretty important. Code: Select all❯ ip link | grep wlx00e1b010c2f7 3: wlx00e1b010c2f7: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 Erroneously it was: "/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant-wlx.conf... |
Bullseye stable 2022-10-19 I lost the ability to cause a button mouse click. That happened immediately after going to settings and further to a screen for touchpad and moving a slide from on to off. (Amazing what you cannot do thereafter). I ask for suggestions for correcting so I can get back to paid work. I purpose t... | Is this Gnome? Obtain a console with Code: Select allCtrl + Alt + FN# 2-6 should work, but I used 3, so I'll give an example with that: Code: Select allCtrl + Alt + F3 or if you have a function button on a laptop: Code: Select allCtrl + Alt + FN + F3 https://wiki.debian.org/Console Log in with your user name and passwo... |
OK.. been working on some scripts to get info into files I can read as a non-admin (mainly to display in my conky output). I have a couple crontab entries that are working perfectly.. I also have one that isn't working at all. @reboot sleep 30 /mnt/raid/scripts/testups.sh & This script runs a while loop (just keeping t... | meh, screw the cronjob.. I just wrote a systemd service and have it wanted by multi-user. still don't know why the cron didn't work, but thats the nice thing about linux... more than 2 ways to get things done. |
I have a old IBM laptop which I have just installed Debian Bullseye on (netinstall) and the Wifi is refusing to connect. The wifi worked perfectly with the previous distro on my home wifi network so I am happy that the wifi on the laptop works.Ethernet is working perfectly The laptop wifi is a Intel Corporation PRO/Wir... | I can confirm that the firmware for the wifi is being loaded without an issue Code: Select alldmesg | grep 'wifi\|ipw2200\|firmware' [ 5.130231] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load radeon/R100_cp.bin (-2) [ 5.130245] firmware_class: See https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware for information about missing firmware [... |
os: debian 12 kde Here is the output of lsblk: Code: Select all~$ lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS sda 8:0 0 931.5G 0 disk ├─sda1 8:1 0 683.7G 0 part /media/data └─sda2 8:2 0 247.8G 0 part /mnt/kvm sdb 8:16 0 119.2G 0 disk ├─sdb1 8:17 0 102.2G 0 part / ├─sdb2 8:18 0 1K 0 part └─sdb5 8:21 0 17G 0 part [SWA... | Hello, Have you searched the system logs ? You can do it with the following command (root password is required): Code: Select allsu -l -c "journactl -b --grep "STORAGE_DEVICE" |
(this is in the context of adding layers to the official Debian Docker image) I've been needing to install the "intel-media-va-driver-non-free" package, that's never been an issue on bullseye after adding the non-free repo with Code: Select allapt-add-repository -y non-free On bookworm however this results in "no insta... | What is the output of the following command ? Code: Select all$ apt-cache policy intel-media-va-driver-non-free This is mine: Code: Select all$ apt-cache policy intel-media-va-driver-non-free intel-media-va-driver-non-free: Installed: (none) Candidate: 23.1.1+ds1-1 Version table: 23.1.1+ds1-1 500 500 http://localhost:3... |
I liked my experience with Debian on my desktop, so I decided to install it on my brand new Dell Inspiron 16 laptop. During the installation process, my home network was detected, but it was impossible to connect to it. After several attempts, I decided to just hotspot from another computer, and figured I would solve t... | GPWR wrote: 2023-08-27 22:36 but I can't connect directly to my home network. Does that router utilize mac white listing or limited connection counts? I use both and frequently forget. |
The same issue was also before the upgrade to 11.4 with the new installation of 11.3. I have to close and open Thunderbird after the resume of suspend to recover the high usage of the CPU. Code: Select allCPU: Info: Dual Core model: Intel Celeron N2840 bits: 64 type: MCP arch: Silvermont rev: 8 L2 cache: 1024 KiB flags... | Hello, Do you suspend to ram or to disk ? Have you checked system memory usage before and after suspension with thunderbird running (including swap memory)? How much ram is installed in your computer ? |
Every time after resume from suspend, it took 20 seconds to start the Ethernet connection where Wi-Fi was in less than 3 seconds. The solution with the help of, https://dannyda.com/2021/04/01/how-to-f ... nterfaces/ was to change the eth0 with the real name of the connection at, Code: Select all/etc/network/interfaces.... | Or just delete that bogus file which should not exist in the first place and let the network manager manage the interface. |
Hi, I have a Zotac ZBOX CI547 nano with an intel core i5-7200U and an intel HD Graphics 620 card on which I installed Debian 11 and the linux-firmware package (fresh install, kernel 5.10.0-9). It is connected to a monitor supporting 1920*1080 via HDMI. On boot, the grub resolution is fine, then while booting, on 90% of... | I don't like to do it this way but I installed Ubuntu 21.10 just to see of the problems exist on another distro. The screen resolution is set correctly at each boot, but the suspend problem persists. |
Dear All, First of all: I know next to nothing about dri3, but when I try running an application (the x86_64 release of a file sync application at https://github.com/FilenCloudDienste/fi ... p/releases), I get an error message Code: Select all[4291:0804/104713.546997:ERROR:gpu_memory_buffer_support_x11.cc(44)] dri3 ext... | If you're using the proprietary drivers then they are responsible for the stuff that's handled by DRI3 under Mesa. That "DRI2" in the xdpyinfo output is just what the driver reports when queried through the DRI protocol but the protocol itself is not used. So if you want DRI3 try nouveau. |
I had Debian 11 installed on my PC, everything worked fine (that time I installed both xfce and lxqt). I did a reinstall and everything was going great, until later the next day internet would not connect, not through Ethernet or WiFi. With the help of a friend and his computer I found out how to edit /etc/network/inte... | DidGrasstouching wrote: 2022-08-07 03:12 2: enp2s0: <NO-CARRIER The ethernet interface is not connected. No wonder why the DHCP client cannot get an IP address. |
Hi all, I am managing an Debian 9 host (I could not upgrade it in this moment). I have to install some additional software package, but I get HTTP 404 error. In this moment I have to repair some package using "apt --fix-broken install" however I can't handle this task. I tried to update /etc/apt/source.list and I tried... | viewtopic.php?p=647679 |
How can I add "startx -- -nocursor" to nodm? In /etc/default/nodm: Code: Select all# nodm configuration # Set NODM_ENABLED to something different than 'false' to enable nodm NODM_ENABLED=true # User to autologin for NODM_USER=<user> # First vt to try when looking for free VTs NODM_FIRST_VT=7 # X session NODM_XSESSION=/... | I would add it to the NODM_X_OPTIONS array within the same quotation marks as '-nolisten tcp' and separated with a space. But that's just a wild guess. EDIT: for clarity: Code: Select allNODM_X_OPTIONS='-nolisten tcp -nocursor' |
I have a fresh, fully updated Bullseye installation. There are 2 Ethernet NICs, each with manually configured ipv4 settings on different ip networks, and only one gateway assigned. All works fine unless... when the system reboots or is awakened from a power save state, sometimes Network Manager swaps the configurations... | bithead wrote: 2022-09-10 00:10dump NM and configure everything through /etc/network/interfaces Call me old-school if you will, but that would be my approach right out of the gate. I mean, why fight with opaque abstractions and bloated GUI trash when some lightweight shell scripts do the job just fine? Frankly NetworkM... |
Hello, My Linux box has two NICs: Code: Select allenp0s8: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:febc:c5a7 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 08:00:27:bc:c5:a7 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 615 bytes 154476 (150.8 KiB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 384 ... | hack3rcon wrote: 2023-09-12 12:23 Is 00:08.0 related to enp0s8 and 00:09.0 related to enp0s9? Yes. https://wiki.debian.org/NetworkInterfaceNames |
Hello, I have some questions about network settings: 1- How can I rename a NIC name? 2- What is the difference between interfaces and interfaces.d? 3- If I open the interfaces file and put the new NIC settings in it or create a new file under the interfaces.d directory and then put the new NIC settings in it, then whic... | Here ya go Mr.Bot 1. Equivalent was the wrong term, they are complimentary. The paragraphed continued to more or less explain the intentional difference. You could simply read most any /etc/*d or *.conf file provided and find the answers. No google or endless are we there yet forum questions... 2. Create *.link files i... |
Hello, I want to use the TinyProxy to launch an HTTP proxy and share the Internet with the clients. My TinyProxy server has two NICs: Code: Select allenp0s3: 10.0.2.15 enp0s8: 192.168.1.1 The enp0s3 is a NIC that has Internet access. My clients connected to the enp0s8 NIC. In the TinyProxy configuration file, there are... | https://tinyproxy.github.io wrote:Listen By default, Tinyproxy listens for connections on all available interfaces (i.e. it listens on the wildcard address `0.0.0.0`). With this configuration parameter, Tinyproxy can be told to listen only on one specific address. Allow Deny The `Allow` and `Deny` options provide a mea... |
Hi, Maybe it's not the right section, if so, I beg it to be moved, since it's not a debian issue, but despite searching, I haven't been able to find a way to fix it and since I've been using debian, I consider this forum as a database knowledge that I have not seen in another forum. Previously I had a tp link archer c7... | Hello, What is the equipment/computer in which the USB disk is plugged in ? Is it the router or a computer connected to the router ? On which equipment/computer is the /etc/fstab with the reported line? |
when I run updates i get the bellow Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done Reading state information... Done 1 package can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see it. Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done Reading state information... Done Calculating upgrade... D... | biojo wrote: 2023-09-02 15:19 [..] when I run apt list --upgradable, i get this linux-headers-amd64/bullseye-backports 6.1.27-1~bpo11+1 amd64 [upgradable from: 6.1.20-2~bpo11+1] why isnt this been updated/upgraded? As @dlu2021 already pointed out, backports repository is low-priority by default (see [1]). For example, ... |
I have a file server running debian 10 using iptables. Contected is 4 windows 10 desktops with microsoft access database front ends. The tables are stored on a map drive on windows 10 which points to a shared folder where the tables are stored on the file server. All works how it should and no problems. I have built a ... | like to add further details to the above post I have now created a table that logs any updates on any field in each record. this is timestamped and the user who made the change and logs old data. When I make a change all logs are correct and the database table shows correct data. This now makes me think its a cache pro... |
Hi I am trying to get my head around NFtables priorities so that a a dynamically created chain can override a rule set in another chain. But I am not able to get an example code to work. The code that I have is as below and I expect since the INPUT chain has a lower priority it should allow icmp from 172.17.12.165, but... | A typo? You specified ip saddr 171.17.13.100 instead of ip saddr 172.17.13.100 in the INPUT chain. Does this work? Code: Select all#!/usr/sbin/nft -f flush ruleset table ip firewall { chain INPUT { type filter hook input priority 0; policy drop; iifname lo accept ip saddr 172.17.13.100 icmp type echo-request accept; ct... |
[solved] Hello fellow debianists. I wanted to switch from sudo to doas but I encountered a strange problem. I red the doas man page, doas debwiki page and also the doas.conf page so I think I require help from the community Here's a reconstitution of my actions: Code: Select all➜sudo apt update Tous les paquets sont à ... | Hello, Welcome to the forum. Can you report the full content of /etc/doas.conf ? |
Last week I switched from Kubuntu to Debian, which was generally pretty straight-forward. But there is a locale problem I don't understand. On my system, I have both en_US and de_DE locales generated, but then set the en_US locale as active. For root, everything is fine: Code: Select allcassiopeia:~# locale LANG=en_US.... | Please edit the title of your first post to add [SOLVED]. And welcome! |
I've been running Debian 11 stable on a Lenovo Thinkpad X220 since March and have had nearly no issues with it. Recently though, my laptop hasn't been able to start up after suspending (e.g. running "systemctl suspend"). After suspension, pressing the power button caused the system to appear to boot and light up but th... | Looks like the UEFI firmware is flawed and boots from the removable media path instead of the registered boot entries. Also it creates multiple boot entries with the same name instead of replacing them. Workaround : Code: Select allgrub-install --force-extra-removable rm /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi The first command m... |
I'm running Debian bullseye on AMD Ryzen 5 3600. I have been running the standard bullseye kernel, but recently upgraded my kernel from bullseye-backports (current version linux-image-5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64). The main reason for this was to get the new ntfs3 driver, but so far I haven't been able to get that to work, and... | Maybe the wiki might give a clue to the correct mount type. Oh yes, here it is - https://wiki.debian.org/NTFS First hit from a Startpage search for "debian ntfs-3g driver". Please Read.. What we expect you have already Done. |
Any idea what couses the problem? This solution didn't work. viewtopic.php?t=148185 Code: Select all apt update Hit:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates InRelease Hit:4 https://d... | The issues are solved as follows, I enabled non-free repositories and then the commands. Code: Select allapt install Firmware-Realtek apt install firmware-misc-nonfree dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration |
Hello. I'm trying to set up a Raspberry Pi with Debian as a wifi router. I have installed and configured hostapd, dnsmasq and iptables. Currently my devices can connect to the RPi acting as AP (hostapd), they get IP's and names from dnsmasq, and thanks to a NAT rule in iptables, they can access the internet (through th... | Hello, Raspberry Pi with Debian as a wifi router. I have installed and configured hostapd, dnsmasq and iptables [..] my computer has IP 10.0.0.10 and my Android phone is 10.0.0.16 [..] if I start [..] an android sftp server on my phone, my computer can't connect to it; it times out. [..] I checked the routes and found ... |
Hi guys, I've got 2 repos set up with reprepro. The two repos' reprepro configuration is the same, apart of course from the basedirs and upstream URLs used. They use the same GPG key for signing the local repo. repo A is working fine, it's a mirror of posgtresql packages. And I can run apt update from a client and inst... | Right.. I think I'll just go dig a deep hole for me somewhere and get in it. The dumb sysadmin(me) forgot to create a symlink so that apache could actually share the new /srv/mirror/xpra folder.. Jeez... Forget everything after "Good morning". /tony |
I am posting this for the benefit of anyone still having similar issues. Any comments, feedback, suggestions are welcome. Since the recent kernel update (6.1.0-13-amd64), my system was having intermittent issues: Suspend/resume, resumed with a non-responsive black screen. Suspend/resume, the audio volume was muted. "Sh... | This includes all changes in Debian bookworm-backports kernels, which is rather a slog to read: https://metadata.ftp-master.debian.org/ ... _changelog The package I search for at packages.debian.org is linux-source-X.X, which for your goal is linux-source-6.5. Debian just added 6.6.4 in Experimental, but I'm going to h... |
Hello, I started reading about Bluetooth audio (I get choppy audio over Bluetooth when web pages are loading, for example) and I saw a post about using wireplumber instead of pipewire. However it appears that on my system both are running at the same time: systemctl --user list-units | grep wire pipewire-pulse.service ... | wireplumber is the chosen session manager for pipewire, they go together. |
Help, I have borked my ZFS system for my secondary drives by somehow no longer getting the ZFS module to load at boot nor thru modprobe. I boot from NVME ext4 but I have a large spinning drive that is managed under ZFS that is not appearing. So this if not a boot from root zfs problem. But I cannot find the ZFS drive b... | debian_toronto wrote: 2023-12-08 19:42 I have tried a full uninstall of ZFS and DKMS but a reinstall started up a recompile of the modules but bombed out withe the "DPKG error(1)" message." Can you report the full log about failure in compiling kernel modules? debian_toronto wrote: 2023-12-08 19:42 Is there any real re... |
Debian 12, xen-hypervisor 4.17, xen-utils 4.17 A bit of a strange one, as I have 2 DomUs and when I start 1 it gets added to the bridge, but the other does not! When I start gitlab.cfg it gets added to the bridge: Code: Select all root@legend:/etc/xen# xl create gitlab.cfg Parsing config from gitlab.cfg root@legend:/et... | Some more info from systlog. This time debproxy if coming up as vif8 and failing, gitlab is coming up as vif9 as is succesfully added to the bridge. Seem like NetworkManager is trying to get involved in vif8 and perhaps this is what causes it do be removed from the bridge? From syslog for vif8: Code: Select all2023-12-... |
Hi guys, I installed Fail2Ban on my Debian Bookworm from repository by aptitude install fail2ban, it's my first experience and maybe I should do something to configure it like what I do for Samba and other services; here below you can find the result of systemctl status fail2ban.service Code: Select all× fail2ban.servi... | Hello, fail2ban usually works "out the box" after installation in Debian Bookworm. After that, it can be customized, of course. Therefore, I suspect you messed up something in the program's configuration files (as error messages report) after installing it. Please check the configuration files of the program. Let me kn... |
Hi all, I am trying to convert a working networking scheme from NetworkManager to /etc/network/interfaces.d/setup file. The host has Debian bookworm. I have two ethernet connections to my PC (enp5s0 and enp6s0) that I bond (bond0) using LACP. I need a bridge (bridge0) on top of that to interface with the VMs that I hav... | Hello, hakayova wrote: 2023-12-14 06:10 After days of work on this, I am giving up. Unfortunately, I couldn't find a way to create an access port to KVM/QEMU VMs on Debian for a specific VLAN (20 in my example). This is so easy on Proxmox. According to my tests, I have the VLANs available on the hypervisor and it can g... |
First off all my specs: - OS: Debian 12.4 - Kernel version: 6.1.0-17 - Laptop: HP ENVY x360 Convertible 15-ee0xxx - CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 4500U - GPU: inbuilt So basically my Wi-Fi is not working. Like NetworkManager (aka nmapplet) is not even displaying the Wi-Fi settings. I have found out if I stop wpa_supplicant and then... | Hello, What's in the file named /etc/network/interfaces ? |
The following is for a systemd service that runs (successfully) right before I can log in and runs my script. Code: Select all[Unit] Description=Some description. Before=multi-user.target [Service] ExecStart/usr/local/sbin/my_script.sh Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=no [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target But, the proble... | Hello, A quick internet search led me to these two links. I suppose they may give you some insight: manpage: systemd-halt.service Run a Linux systemd service during shutdown Hope this helps. Please, let me know. |
Hi folks I have been swearing over my Debian12 Xfce install for a few month now and it start to become really annoying. I get zombie processes on polkitd (pkla-check-auth) and this make the computer freeze eventually. But it only happen on 95% of the times after the computer wakes up.. so not 100% of the times. . . so ... | something is initializing an authority chain that is not being answered. Marie SWE wrote: 2024-01-07 17:21 2024-01-07T16:43:54.012850+01:00 a73s polkitd[471547]: Finished loading, compiling and executing 9 rules Post a cat of these rules. It may be useful to check these rules in a terminal, with execution in a terminal... |
Hi I just installed Debian 12.1 Xfce with the full ISO I'm known for hating the installing and tweaking part on computers, since the last 3years.. no matter the operating systems Win/Mac or Linux, and sadly Computers are needed in the year 2023, so i can not throw them out the window and solve everything that way. So m... | Marie SWE wrote: 2023-08-06 22:48So Debian repo does not seem to have Nvidia drivers. so where do i get them... Backports?? nope not there https://wiki.debian.org/NvidiaGraphicsDrivers |
Just installed the xfce on debian 11. I am interested in editing the menu items, is there any clear cut instructions how this can be done? thanks | MenuLibre is a great tool for that. |
I have 2 computers running Debian Bullseye that I wanted to share some files across. I've installed samba and nautilus-share on both. If I put a file in the Public/ folder, I can access it from the other computer. So everything is working. Except, if I share an arbitrary folder in my /home/user/ directory (e.g. Documen... | I've made some headway on this, albeit partially. Code: Select allsmbpasswd -a username service smbd restart Did this on both computers. I can access shared folders by using Nautilus > Other Locations > Network > DEBIAN But it's only working in one direction. Could I be missing a package that needs to be installed? |
Hello Guys, Quick question: Debian Bulleyes clean install. Openbox and i3 wms' installed. No login manager - using startx. First I installed Openbox and in the /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc I placed 'exec openbox-session' and this works fine. Then I installed i3 and replaced 'exec openbox-session' with 'exec i3'. Then I hit s... | Use this to change from Openbox to i3: Code: Select all# update-alternatives --config x-session-manager If you want to use an xinitrc file then copy it to ~/.xinitrc but note that not all desktop features will work correctly without further scripting. It is recommended to use ~/.xsession instead in Debian. Reference: h... |
Good day, all. I have been around Linux off and on for many years but would still consider myself a newbie. I have been poking around and have not been able to find anything that works for this. I have a Debian core loaded on a VM that resides on 2 different networks. Network 1 is the primary network (ens192) and is on... | I think you want this: https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/ip-route- ... explained/ (/etc/network/interfaces snippet at the end) |
Hey everyone, I have a primitive shell script that displays some text and accepts user input. I would like to make this script available over telnet, at least within my LAN. Ideally, I want the user to be able to 'telnet 192.168.xx.xx' and be able to play the game. What is the best way to achieve this? (I am aware of t... | Best is if you use ssh instead of telnet, so you can just: $ ssh 192.168.xx.xx -t /path/to/your/script The -t is needed to make sure ssh allocates a pseudo-terminal, so that interactive programs work as expected. If you want to use telnet, or ssh but without having to give the path for the script, you could create a us... |
Today I made changes to the nftables.conf as recommend by @Head_on_a_Stick Code: Select allcp /usr/share/doc/nftables/examples/workstation.nft /etc/nftables.conf. I made the changes on three different drives, two in my desktop and one in my Intel NUC. After making the changes and checking the ruleset (nft list ruleset)... | I found the problem. iptables were indeed enabled. Apparently at some time I installed the ufw package and it uses iptables. Dummy! Anyway, I stopped and disabled ufw. The ruleset is now the same on all three drives. Is there any reason to NOT uninstall the ufw package? EDIT: I went ahead and uninstalled the ufw packag... |
Hello everyone. I have a strange problem that I am unsure where to start with. I have a fairly new Bookworm install, and everything was working fine. I am not new to Debian, having switched in 2005, and I've dealt with a lot, but networking issues have always been my weakness. Anyway, I went to print a document, and ha... | How did you set up the printers? Both printers are driverless enabled - they use Airprint - and a print queue would have been set up in Bookworm automatically, no driver required. This is a fairly recent change. Please check the following page. Apologies if you are doing this already. It may be that you are fighting ag... |
hi, i had a big problem with kernel 6.1.17, it didn't find my ALC897 intel chipset audio card. To correct that i needed to compile a 6.6.11 to retrieve my sound card with pulse audio in kde. But the correct pulseaudio config seems to be loaded manualy only after an /sbin/alsactl init. not at start and not before this c... | Hello, Can you report the output of the following command (the inxi command must be installed) ? Code: Select allinxi -AS What is your audio output: Realtek ALC897 or ATI R6xx HDMI ? |
Hi, I installed Debian Buster in sda7 several years ago but thought it is high time to install Bookworm in a free partition sda2. I downloaded the 64 netinst iso, copied it to a USB stick ("cp debian_image /dev/sdb"), re-booted the PC from USB. The installation program started, the wireless card was recognized and the ... | ForeverNewbie wrote: 2024-01-21 09:53 I've solved a part of the problem. The second delay of 90 secs was because Bookworm installation changed the UUID of the swap file, so that the /etc/fstab of my Buster in sda7 was looking for the wrong UUID. I have fixed that and only have the first 30 secs delay now. Good to know.... |
Hello everyone, Lately had to search for some binary for bluetooth rtw8852b_fw-1.bin, it is not present in stable branch Code: Select allapt-filie search rtw8852b_fw-1.bin But found it in testing firmware-realtek. Was wondering what would be best way to add testing/sid branch so I could query from there as well using a... | Hello @steve_v, That's really interesting. In my Debian Bookworm, I added the following line to instruct apt-file to include packages from Debian Trixie (current testing) in the search: Code: Select alldeb [target=Contents-deb] http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie main non-free contrib non-free-firmware If I do the sear... |
System Specs OS: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm) x86_64 (stable) Kernel: 6.1.0-17-amd64 Shell: bash 5.2.15 DE: GNOME 43.9 WM: Mutter Windowing System: Wayland systemd version: systemd 252 (252.19-1~deb12u1) +PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +APPARMOR +IMA +SMACK +SECCOMP +GCRYPT -GNUTLS +OPENSSL +ACL +BLKID +CURL +ELFUTILS +FIDO2 +I... | Hello, Can you check in /var/log/apt/history.log when you upgraded the kernel to the 6.1.0-17-amd64 version ? You can check with command: Code: Select allsudo zgrep -B 3 6.1.0-17-amd64 /var/log/apt/history.* Can you verify when the error appeared for the first time in the systemd journal ? You can check with the follow... |
Dear team We have a linux debian cluster (HPC). When I am adding users on the head node, it is getting accomplished successfully. The user is displayed on /etc/passwd However, when I am logging onto the individual nodes, the user name is not being displayed on /etc/passwd despite the fact that I ran sync-nodes during u... | Hello, Code: Select allrsync error: error starting client-server protocol (code 5) at main.c(1534) [Receiver=3.0.9] @ERROR: max connections (50) reached -- try again later To correct the error above, you probably need to adjust the "max connections" [1] parameter in the rsyncd.conf configuration file (of the node runni... |
I have three systems on bookworm, all with the same rkhunter configuration. Two of them are sending daily email reports from the daily cron job, the third one is not. I would like the third system to send emails as well. The following files have exactly the same content on all systems: /etc/cron.daily/rkhunter (as dist... | What does this command produce Code: Select all$> LANG="C" apt policy courier-mta dma esmtp-run exim4-daemon-heavy exim4-daemon-light msmtp-mta nullmailer opensmtpd postfix sendmail-bin ssmtp 2>/dev/null |\ mawk '/^[^[:blank:]]/{PK=$1} /^ Installed: [^(]/{print PK,$2}' on each of your systems? |
Hi folks, Here is my iptables: Code: Select allChain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination REDIRECT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:submission redir ports 23001 REDIRECT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:31284 redir ports 23002 REDIRECT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:2223 redir ports 23003 RED... | Debian and also other "modern" Linux distros use nftables. |
There are some rumblings about this when doing a web search, but nothing substantive jumps out. I need to switch to linux-image-rt/oldstable and it seems nvidia-current-dkms is incompatible. Any elegant path forward? I'd hate to have to jump to manual driver build from the nvidia vendor website. | Nvidia has never built on RT kernels afaik. There's a check in the build script which blocks it. You can override it with: Code: Select allexport IGNORE_PREEMPT_RT_PRESENCE=1 before installing a kernel or nvidia driver. I'm interested to hear why you want to install an RT kernel. They may be useful in an industrial eng... |
Hi, I've used systemd-cryptenroll to add a slot to my LUKS encrypted root partition to allow unlocking with a FIDO2 key. I followed up by modifying /etc/crypttab and update-initramfs. However, when the initramfs was generated, as well as upon boot I the following error was displayed: Code: Select allcryptsetup: WARNING... | Okay, so switching to dracut instead of initramfs-tools seems to be a good start. It now attempts to unlock the luks partition with systemd-cryptsetup (instead of the old cryptsetup). However, it still doesn't recognize the fido support. It looks like it fails to dlopen the libfido2 shared library, despite the fact tha... |
I have 2 computers running Stretch and am trying to get an offline backup of one, transferring using rsync over ssh across the internet. When transferring a large file, the speed will suddenly drop for no reason that I can figure out. When running at its best, I get just under 3MB/sec - a 16GB file will take less than ... | Sometimes it's just the hardware. Please edit the title of your first post to mark [SOLVED]. |
I have built a Bullseye postfix server to replace one currently running Stretch. The Stretch server is running Squirrelmail which is no longer available with Bullseye, so I am setting up Roundcube instead. The Stretch server uses system users from /etc/passwd for the postfix accounts - there is no separate database of ... | Have a look here: https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubem ... figuration The config file is also fairly well documented. Are you logging in with a full address or just a username? |
Hi I have a problem with my wifi card after install Debian 11. It worked for a moment but after a time never come back to work and looking the system logs I found this: mar 03 17:11:11 taurus95 sudo[50553]: andres : TTY=pts/4 ; PWD=/home/andres ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/bin/journalctl -xe mar 03 17:11:11 taurus95 sudo... | Check if /lib/systemd/system/wpa_supplicant.service has a symbolic link to /dev/null. If it does, remove the link, and run "systemctl daemon-reload". Then the service should be able to be enabled. |
I have Debian 11 64 bit on my machine and have been using Windows apps on wine. My wine version are as per below command Code: Select alldpkg -l | grep wine ii wine-stable 7.0.0.0~bullseye-1 amd64 WINE Is Not An Emulator - runs MS Windows programs ii wine-stable-amd64 7.0.0.0~bullseye-1 amd64 WINE Is Not An Emulator - ... | https://forum.winehq.org/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=36345 I think that winehq is definitely the best site for discussing this problem But besides that, winecfg is not used to launch the apllications, and the env variable WINEDEBUG=all can help in diagnosing the problems with the wine command. |
I have Debian 11 64 bit on my machine.Lately when I run the command Code: Select allapt update && apt upgrade I get message Code: Select allError: Timeout was reached Please assist. | What does your sources list say? |
Hi everyone, I'm having a problem with my internet connection and I'm hoping someone here might be able to help me solve it. I'm using my neighbourg wifi network (which he knows & agrees). It was working very well until a few days ago. Since then I have various different errors and, most of the time, I'm unable to reac... | It is reported that the driver for this card is included in kernels 5.12+ and the firmware is in firmware-misc-nonfree. Install the current kernel linux-image-5.15.0-0.bpo.2-amd64 from backports. |
Hi everyone, I recently opened a thread about my wifi connection being unstable/really slow/not working. For various reasons, I have decided to try to connect to the wifi through a wifi USB adapter instead. I bought ASUS USB-N13 | Wireless-N300 adapter after checking it's compatible with Linux. I encountered errors dur... | First the "teach how to fish" bit: First get the device ID from the lsusb command and search - "Debian 0b05:18f1". Peruse results for one that is solved. Now because I am feeling generous, the "feed the fish" bit: Go to https://github.com/kelebek333/rtl8192fu-dkms and follow the "How to install". Do not follow the PPA ... |
I have successfully installed Debian on my Acer laptop. Everything is working fine, except Bluetooth. I think that Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200 is responsible for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. I cannot connect to my phone ( Honor 20 lite ), it cannot be found by my laptop. The output of the "sudo journalctl -b -r -p err" is: Code: Selec... | In addition from previous information I have found this link https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugrepo ... =803265#45 The sap server is not a problem in this case. Maybe the problem is pipewire. |
Hi, I have an issue with the network manager telling me there is no internet. When I hover over its icon on the taskbar it shows "No connection" but I'm online. Screenshot from 2022-03-25 04-49-13.png (4.15 KiB) Viewed 1551 times Another bug I discovered is that when I turn off a VPN, I can't get back online and have t... | Try adding to /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf: Code: Select allmanaged=true And then restart Network Manager. |
SOLVED: Turns out it was because I was using BTRFS in my drive, using ext4 it works just fine. I have dual boot debian and windows 11, just for gaming, on a laptop. My laptop is usually closed and I use an external monitor, and I used to change from debian to windows using Code: Select allsudo grub-reboot 2 && sudo reb... | Did you try to disable "fast boot", either from BIOS or Windows? |
I setup a new non root partition with Luks and clevis with unlocking configured to a Tang server. I can successfully decrypt the volume from the Tang server via clevis luks unlock -d /dev/sdX . So the encryption and Tang server is working fine. I have installed clevis-systemd and also enabled clevis-luks-askpass.path. ... | Maybe this one: Code: Select allPackage: clevis-initramfs Source: clevis Version: 19-2 Installed-Size: 33 kB Maintainer: Christoph Biedl <debian.axhn@manchmal.in-ulm.de> Architecture: amd64 Depends ▼ clevis-luks (=19-2), initramfs-tools Description-en: Clevis initramfs integration Clevis is a plugable framework for aut... |
Starting today, when I try to start Steam for Linux, it gives me the following dialog: Is this safe to enable? | On my xubuntu-22.04 /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_userns_clone=1, /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces=63222. I don't know how much requires Steam, but I think you can increase this value. |
Installed Debian 12, newest release. I had experience with Debian before and knew I needed to install nfs-common in order to mount my networkshares. Unfortunatley nfs-common no longer available thru Synaptic? So I downloaded the package from the Debian server but it does not install due to other missing packages that a... | Hello, audiolover wrote: 2023-12-04 16:23 that is it, version 4 of nfs was not activated on mij nas. problem solved, thank you very much! I'm glad you sorted it out. :) Please, mark the discussion as "solved" manually adding the text tag "[Solved]" at the beginning of the subject of the first message (after other tags,... |
Hi all, According to the German CERT-Bund Reports, DNS Open-resolvers can be abused for DDoS reflection attacks against third parties. They describe a simple test to discover if a server has this issue. One can execute the following command (replacing the IP with the server IP which we want to test) Code: Select all$ d... | Hello, 818erm9x1 wrote: 2024-03-19 06:24 Thank you again! Your last answer was very useful. With netstat, I noticed that the DNS server was dnsmasq. Then, I added `no-resolv` to the configuration as described on https://serverfault.com/a/847856. This also solves the issue. I'm glad you sorted it out. :) Please, mark th... |
I've dist-upgraded from Buster to Bullseye and setting up cups-pdf. I've changed to output directory from the default, however, I am not able to change the output file name to my preferred format of having the job_number preceding the file name. Even with the default line commented out, it will name the output file wit... | Bu opening LocalHost in Firefox and changing the default options for Label outputfiles to "Prefix all documents with job-id", the output filename changed to the format I was wanting. From the CLI and cd'ing into /etc/cups, I looked at the time stamps of files and directories to see what changed, /etc/cups/ppd/PDF.ppd i... |
Hello, i have an EFI server with a small /boot partition (~230MB - ext2), which is always nearly full, and a /boot/efi partition (~512MB - vfat) which is nearly empty. After the /boot partition was full today, after running an upgrade, i asked myself if it wouldn't be a good idea to install the kernel and initrd images... | teissler wrote: 2022-01-23 16:04 i asked myself if it wouldn't be a good idea to install the kernel and initrd images into /boot/efi instead of /boot. IMO mounting the EFI partition on /boot is not a good idea. 1) GRUB expects the EFI partition to be mounted on /boot/efi, not /boot. Other boot loaders (systemd-boot) ma... |
It appears that the current 5.10 kernel has issues with NTFS file system: - some errors are displayed in the logs (see below) - the speed is about half compared with the same external HDD operating under Windows. Less than an issue, but this shows that there is room for improvements. - higher CPU usage (about 15 - 20%)... | This seems to be a USB or drive issue. FWIW, the old limited NTFS driver (ntfs) is disabled in Debian kernels and NTFS is handled in userspace with ntfs-3g. The new NTFS driver (ntfs3) was introduced in kernel 5.15, not 5.12. |
Hello everyone! My name is Jo, this is my first time here and I'm very new to Linux. I'll try my best. Please help me out a bit. There's no sound. My computer which is freshly installed Debian 11 from (debian-11.2.0-amd64-netinst.iso) just keep showing "Dummy Output" for the sound. In fact, this dummy output is very gl... | Your system has a Comet Lake processor so is quite recent. You probably need firmware. I think your audio needs firmware-sof-signed and alsa-ucm-conf. https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Advanc ... A_firmware Looking at your dmesg shows other missing firmware - firmware-linux-nonfree, firmware-realtek, and intel-microcode... |
Hello. I have created a VM using only qemu but I'm not sure the resulting .img file can be used with virtio or if I have to create this .img file already with vritio. Or is it possible to create the VM in any way and then, use it with virtio at the start command, using some parameter? The issue is that I created this V... | I think I got it. This is the command I'musing now to start my VM: Code: Select allqemu-system-x86_64 -cpu host -enable-kvm -smp 4 -m 8192 -drive file=bullseye.img,if=virtio Solved |
Ever since upgrading to kernel 5.10.0-10 (it's been a while), I have been getting status messages during boot where I used to only get [ OK ] messages. I won't post the whole log because of the length, but heres an excerpt. Code: Select allBegin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.... | If you have the older and the newer kernels that you can boot with, you could boot each up and run: systemd-analyze blame, for each and compare the timings |
Hi, I'm having problems with "apt source". After having enabled deb-src in my sources.list and run "apt update", apt fails to download any source packages : Code: Select all$ apt source hello Reading package lists... Done E: Unable to find a source package for hello An intensive internet search hasn't provided any clue... | Good you worked it out. I never used sources and I assume a majority of other users haven't either so didn't know how. It is preferable to post the contents of text config files here in CODE tags rather than hiding in a tarball. A lot more people would have looked at them if you did. Remove deb-multimedia from your sou... |
Hello, Sorry, I speak a little English. My /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf file: Code: Select all<VirtualHost *:80> ServerName example.com ServerAlias www.example.com DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/public_html/ AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso8859-2 .latin2 .cen AddType application/x-... | Either a self-signed certificate, which is fine for testing purposes, or a Letsencrypt certificate, which is obviously necessary "for production." To get Letsencrypt just do: Code: Select all# apt install certbot To check for errors you can simulate getting a LE certificate by adding --dry-run like this: Code: Select a... |
Hi, poweroff, blkdiscard, openvpn and lot of others command aren't available anymore from root terminal (unless I type /usr/sbin/xxxx instead of xxxx). /etc/profile and /etc/login.defs are exact same as normal (compared to a not dist-upgraded Debian 9 on which root PATH is correct). Code: Select all# /etc/profile: syst... | Try Code: Select allsu - The `su` command now comes from the util-linux package, hence the new behaviour. There is a note to this effect somewhere on the wiki but I can't find it right now. EDIT: here it is: https://wiki.debian.org/NewInBuster ^ In the "Changes" section. |
1. I am using Debian 11 Bullseye. 2. I am using 3g mobile USB cable modem(ethernet - not wireless). My system uses connman for networking as default. Connman cause some trouble and I want to disable it and use an alternative program to connect internet. My questions : 1. Which programs are the best alternatives for con... | If that modem device gives a dhcp server on it's eth port you connected to, then you don't need any program. Set /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth.conf. Remove connman. |
I am using Debian 11 Bullseye. Sometimes strangely, connmand fails and starts using more than 90% of my CPU. Although I restart its service by using : sudo service connman restart it does not work anymore until I unplug and replug the USB modem cable? How can I restore connmand service when it fails? | Check output of Code: Select all# journalctl -u connman for errors. |
Hello, I have a problem on one of my server when I try to update or install new package using apt. Off course, I already check my resolv.conf configuration and I can ping deb.debian.org and other domains without any problem. Curl is also working. Do you have any idea of a solution to fix that ? When I use "apt update",... | I had this happen to me on one of three Sid machines last week when I was running routine updates. I'm running Google's DNS at the router; I rebooted the broken machine and the router and everything came back up. |
pc1: Debian 12 Bookworm KDE X pc2: Debian 12 Bookworm KDE Wayland The output of the command evtest (owner root) is different on both pc's pc1: Code: Select allevtest No device specified, trying to scan all of /dev/input/event* Not running as root, no devices may be available. Available devices: /dev/input/event0: AT Tr... | Hello, peer wrote: 2024-04-23 07:36 When I look at the properties of the file evtest I see that the owner is 'root' and the group is 'root'. I assume you mean the executable /usr/bin/evtest The permissions of this file should be rwxr-xr-x (755) which means executable by anyone. peer wrote: 2024-04-23 07:36 But members ... |
I installed SLI-only Debian 12, and installed NTP on it in this way: https://timetoolsltd.com/ntp/how-to-ins ... -on-linux/ I added my Windows domain controller IP address in the ntp.conf file and commended out the Debian pools, because this server isn't supposed to have internet access. When I ran ntpq -p, I got: remo... | Hello, Duud wrote: 2024-04-07 02:56 The time zone on all servers and client computers starting from the PDC downwards is UTC + 4:00. They all match, zone-wise and time-wise. Perhaps another time synchronization service (different from ntpd) is running on Debian ? What are the full contents of the ntpd configuration fil... |
I have about fifty devices, of which there are five severs and six workstations. NTP seems to be running fine on all but one server. I am lost as why it is having problems. In the graphic here, Note all the times on three are pretty much right where they are supposed to be as I jumped from one to the next to issue the ... | I don't work with a lot of VMs but this is very interesting. The misbehaving instance on the same machine is set to take its time from its own NTP agent? Do you have restrict default kod nomodify notrap in each of the ntp.conf files? |
my Debian server is running Debian 10 - Buster. recently updated to Debian 4.19.0-25-amd64 - Debian 4.19.289-1 sometimes I loose DNS when that happens, I can not ping any outside website. my solution is, to reboot my server that always sobes the problem but there must me an easier way to get DNS back, I hope any sugges... | @fred44nl please use code tags for terminal text output. |
Code: Select allsudo systemctl status nvidia-persistenced.service ● nvidia-persistenced.service - NVIDIA Persistence Daemon Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-persistenced.service; enabled; > Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2021-11-14 20:20:37 GMT; 31mi> Process: 527 ExecStart=/usr/bin/nvidia-persi... | Please use CODE tags for terminal text output. I have edited your post accordingly. I don't know how to fix your issue but recall there have been other similar posts. Maybe a search will find them. Some details about your system including graphics cards and what changes were made before this started would be essential ... |
When I run mkinitramfs with the following settings: /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf: Code: Select all# # initramfs.conf # Configuration file for mkinitramfs(8). See initramfs.conf(5). # # Note that configuration options from this file can be overridden # by config files in the /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d directory.... | Do you build the initramfs with MODULES=dep when the system is booted from USB (with MODULEs=most) ? If yes, In the system : Check the active modules with lsmod. Check the modules in the initramfs with lsinitramfs. It should have at least sd_mod, usb-storage, ehci-pci (if USB 2), xhci-pci (if USB 3) (note that module/d... |
Hello, I have a strange pb: when i have no ethernet (unplugged cable for example), and i start Debian, after 1 minute (more or less) Network Manager show me a new active ethernet connexion, and so pretend to be connected: enp3s0: external connexion?... Different UUID between enp3s0 and profil-enp3s0 (the profile i crea... | something here might help... https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=lin ... er+169.254. Why is it a problem if everything works correctly? |
Hello, I have looked at the debian wiki and it explains how to install VNC, but it seems that the xvnc4viewer package is not in the repositories for version 11. How could I install it without having security problems? Is there any other alternative to vnc? Thanks in advance! Regards | Try this: https://packages.debian.org/bullseye/remmina and this: https://packages.debian.org/bullseye/x11vnc TC |
Computer A is a debian 10 x86 notebook, having a wifi vpn connection to the internet. Computer B is another gnulinux computer connected to computer A by a crossover lan cable. https://www.linuxquestions.org/question ... er-743795/ I do not know if this work. I have not tested it in case it messes up computer A. I want ... | hthi wrote: 2022-01-05 07:14 https://www.linuxquestions.org/question ... er-743795/ I do not know if this work. Probably. That thread is ancient, but very little has changed. Try it and find out? There are zillions of howtos and plenty of documentation on the 'net on this subject (though much of it is somewhat out of d... |
Hello: I have been reading up on how to keep Debian secure and have updated dozens of packages on a couple of servers running Debian Buster. I had no problems until yesterday when I tried to update apache2 in response to a security update issued by the Debian security team. However, I have not been able to get my serve... | The debian-security part is Bullseye - in Buster was just debian. I know because I edited my sources.list this morning to update Buster to Bullseye on a computer. Try: Code: Select alldeb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/security main contrib non-free |
My Wi-Fi adapter, brcm4360, has been causing connectivity problems when using NetworkManager to access the internet. The connection frequently drops, and I find it impossible to reconnect without rebooting my computer. To overcome this inconvenience, I decided to disable NetworkManager and opted to connect to Wi-Fi usi... | There's a neat section on wpa_supplicant configuration here: https://wiki.debian.org/WiFi/HowToUse. It's simple working with the /etc/network/interfaces file, and works here flawlessly. For auto IP, have dhcp in the iface line, nothing more necessary (apart from having the dhcp software installed). |
From what I read in this forum and others: up to and including Debian 10, journald was writing to /run/log/. Then with Debian 11 (starting in 2019, or 2020 for the stable branch) there were announcements and discussions about journald’s default being set to persistent storage henceforth. (Not “auto”, but outright persi... | From man journald.conf Storage= ... "auto" behaves like "persistent" if the /var/log/journal directory exists, and "volatile" otherwise (the existence of the directory controls the storage mode)... Default is "auto". Read the man for more info. |
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