id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringclasses 442
values | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 25.7k | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
56f75395aef2371900625b1e | Classical_music | Similarly, movies and television often revert to standard, clichéd snatches of classical music to convey refinement or opulence: some of the most-often heard pieces in this category include Bach´s Cello Suite No. 1, Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik, Vivaldi's Four Seasons, Mussorgsky's Night on Bald Mountain (as orchest... | Who wrote William Tell Overture? | {
"text": [
"Rossini"
],
"answer_start": [
351
]
} |
56f75395aef2371900625b1f | Classical_music | Similarly, movies and television often revert to standard, clichéd snatches of classical music to convey refinement or opulence: some of the most-often heard pieces in this category include Bach´s Cello Suite No. 1, Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik, Vivaldi's Four Seasons, Mussorgsky's Night on Bald Mountain (as orchest... | Who wrote Night on Bald Mountain? | {
"text": [
"Mussorgsky"
],
"answer_start": [
273
]
} |
56f7558fa6d7ea1400e171ce | Classical_music | The written score, however, does not usually contain explicit instructions as to how to interpret the piece in terms of production or performance, apart from directions for dynamics, tempo and expression (to a certain extent). This is left to the discretion of the performers, who are guided by their personal experience... | What does the written score not usually contain explicitly? | {
"text": [
"instructions"
],
"answer_start": [
62
]
} |
56f7558fa6d7ea1400e171cf | Classical_music | The written score, however, does not usually contain explicit instructions as to how to interpret the piece in terms of production or performance, apart from directions for dynamics, tempo and expression (to a certain extent). This is left to the discretion of the performers, who are guided by their personal experience... | Interpretations of written score is left to whom? | {
"text": [
"performers"
],
"answer_start": [
265
]
} |
56f7558fa6d7ea1400e171d0 | Classical_music | The written score, however, does not usually contain explicit instructions as to how to interpret the piece in terms of production or performance, apart from directions for dynamics, tempo and expression (to a certain extent). This is left to the discretion of the performers, who are guided by their personal experience... | Performers can use their knowledge of what to help interpret a written score? | {
"text": [
"the work's idiom"
],
"answer_start": [
363
]
} |
56f756c6a6d7ea1400e171d4 | Classical_music | Some critics express the opinion that it is only from the mid-19th century, and especially in the 20th century, that the score began to hold such a high significance. Previously, improvisation (in preludes, cadenzas and ornaments), rhythmic flexibility (e.g., tempo rubato), improvisatory deviation from the score and or... | Improvisation is integral before what took a high significance? | {
"text": [
"the score"
],
"answer_start": [
117
]
} |
56f756c6a6d7ea1400e171d5 | Classical_music | Some critics express the opinion that it is only from the mid-19th century, and especially in the 20th century, that the score began to hold such a high significance. Previously, improvisation (in preludes, cadenzas and ornaments), rhythmic flexibility (e.g., tempo rubato), improvisatory deviation from the score and or... | When did oral tradition disappear? | {
"text": [
"the 20th century"
],
"answer_start": [
378
]
} |
56f756c6a6d7ea1400e171d6 | Classical_music | Some critics express the opinion that it is only from the mid-19th century, and especially in the 20th century, that the score began to hold such a high significance. Previously, improvisation (in preludes, cadenzas and ornaments), rhythmic flexibility (e.g., tempo rubato), improvisatory deviation from the score and or... | There is still controversy about how to perform works, even though scores provide what? | {
"text": [
"key elements of the music"
],
"answer_start": [
589
]
} |
56f756c6a6d7ea1400e171d7 | Classical_music | Some critics express the opinion that it is only from the mid-19th century, and especially in the 20th century, that the score began to hold such a high significance. Previously, improvisation (in preludes, cadenzas and ornaments), rhythmic flexibility (e.g., tempo rubato), improvisatory deviation from the score and or... | A score-centric approach strictly emphasizes what? | {
"text": [
"block-rhythms"
],
"answer_start": [
817
]
} |
56f7580ba6d7ea1400e171dc | Classical_music | Improvisation once played an important role in classical music. A remnant of this improvisatory tradition in classical music can be heard in the cadenza, a passage found mostly in concertos and solo works, designed to allow skilled performers to exhibit their virtuoso skills on the instrument. Traditionally this was im... | What once played an important role in classical music? | {
"text": [
"Improvisation"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
56f7580ba6d7ea1400e171dd | Classical_music | Improvisation once played an important role in classical music. A remnant of this improvisatory tradition in classical music can be heard in the cadenza, a passage found mostly in concertos and solo works, designed to allow skilled performers to exhibit their virtuoso skills on the instrument. Traditionally this was im... | Where can a remnant of improvisation tradition be found? | {
"text": [
"cadenza"
],
"answer_start": [
145
]
} |
56f7580ba6d7ea1400e171de | Classical_music | Improvisation once played an important role in classical music. A remnant of this improvisatory tradition in classical music can be heard in the cadenza, a passage found mostly in concertos and solo works, designed to allow skilled performers to exhibit their virtuoso skills on the instrument. Traditionally this was im... | What can solo performers exhibit during a cadenza? | {
"text": [
"their virtuoso skills on the instrument"
],
"answer_start": [
254
]
} |
56f7580ba6d7ea1400e171df | Classical_music | Improvisation once played an important role in classical music. A remnant of this improvisatory tradition in classical music can be heard in the cadenza, a passage found mostly in concertos and solo works, designed to allow skilled performers to exhibit their virtuoso skills on the instrument. Traditionally this was im... | What type of performances of Baroque ear Operas require improvisation? | {
"text": [
"authentic performances"
],
"answer_start": [
472
]
} |
56f7580ba6d7ea1400e171e0 | Classical_music | Improvisation once played an important role in classical music. A remnant of this improvisatory tradition in classical music can be heard in the cadenza, a passage found mostly in concertos and solo works, designed to allow skilled performers to exhibit their virtuoso skills on the instrument. Traditionally this was im... | An example of improvisation in an opera is Beverly Sills variation of what movement of Handel's Giulio Cesare? | {
"text": [
"Da tempeste il legno infranto"
],
"answer_start": [
855
]
} |
56f758d1aef2371900625b2f | Classical_music | Certain staples of classical music are often used commercially (either in advertising or in movie soundtracks). In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra (made famous in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O... | How are staples of classical music often used? | {
"text": [
"commercially"
],
"answer_start": [
50
]
} |
56f758d1aef2371900625b30 | Classical_music | Certain staples of classical music are often used commercially (either in advertising or in movie soundtracks). In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra (made famous in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O... | TV commercials using Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra have now become what? | {
"text": [
"clichéd"
],
"answer_start": [
168
]
} |
56f758d1aef2371900625b31 | Classical_music | Certain staples of classical music are often used commercially (either in advertising or in movie soundtracks). In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra (made famous in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O... | What piece is often used in the horror genre? | {
"text": [
"\"O Fortuna\" of Carl Orff's Carmina Burana"
],
"answer_start": [
318
]
} |
56f758d1aef2371900625b32 | Classical_music | Certain staples of classical music are often used commercially (either in advertising or in movie soundtracks). In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra (made famous in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O... | Who wrote Ride of the Valkyries? | {
"text": [
"Wagner"
],
"answer_start": [
566
]
} |
56f758d1aef2371900625b33 | Classical_music | Certain staples of classical music are often used commercially (either in advertising or in movie soundtracks). In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra (made famous in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O... | Who wrote in the Hall of the Mountain King? | {
"text": [
"Edvard Grieg"
],
"answer_start": [
454
]
} |
56f7596ca6d7ea1400e171f0 | Classical_music | Composers of classical music have often made use of folk music (music created by musicians who are commonly not classically trained, often from a purely oral tradition). Some composers, like Dvořák and Smetana, have used folk themes to impart a nationalist flavor to their work, while others like Bartók have used specif... | Folk musicians are not commonly what? | {
"text": [
"classically trained"
],
"answer_start": [
112
]
} |
56f7596ca6d7ea1400e171f1 | Classical_music | Composers of classical music have often made use of folk music (music created by musicians who are commonly not classically trained, often from a purely oral tradition). Some composers, like Dvořák and Smetana, have used folk themes to impart a nationalist flavor to their work, while others like Bartók have used specif... | What music comes from those commonly trained by oral tradition? | {
"text": [
"folk music"
],
"answer_start": [
52
]
} |
56f7596ca6d7ea1400e171f2 | Classical_music | Composers of classical music have often made use of folk music (music created by musicians who are commonly not classically trained, often from a purely oral tradition). Some composers, like Dvořák and Smetana, have used folk themes to impart a nationalist flavor to their work, while others like Bartók have used specif... | Dovrak has used what type of themes to impart a nationalist flavor? | {
"text": [
"folk"
],
"answer_start": [
221
]
} |
56f7596ca6d7ea1400e171f3 | Classical_music | Composers of classical music have often made use of folk music (music created by musicians who are commonly not classically trained, often from a purely oral tradition). Some composers, like Dvořák and Smetana, have used folk themes to impart a nationalist flavor to their work, while others like Bartók have used specif... | Who used specific themes lifted from folk-music? | {
"text": [
"Bartók"
],
"answer_start": [
297
]
} |
56f75ad1aef2371900625b4d | Classical_music | Its written transmission, along with the veneration bestowed on certain classical works, has led to the expectation that performers will play a work in a way that realizes in detail the original intentions of the composer. During the 19th century the details that composers put in their scores generally increased. Yet t... | How are performers expected to play a work due to written transmission? | {
"text": [
"in a way that realizes in detail the original intentions of the composer"
],
"answer_start": [
149
]
} |
56f75ad1aef2371900625b4e | Classical_music | Its written transmission, along with the veneration bestowed on certain classical works, has led to the expectation that performers will play a work in a way that realizes in detail the original intentions of the composer. During the 19th century the details that composers put in their scores generally increased. Yet t... | When did details that composers put in their scores increase? | {
"text": [
"the 19th century"
],
"answer_start": [
230
]
} |
56f75ad1aef2371900625b4f | Classical_music | Its written transmission, along with the veneration bestowed on certain classical works, has led to the expectation that performers will play a work in a way that realizes in detail the original intentions of the composer. During the 19th century the details that composers put in their scores generally increased. Yet t... | Admiration of performers for new interpretations can be seen when composers feel the performer achieve what? | {
"text": [
"a better realization of the original intent than the composer"
],
"answer_start": [
498
]
} |
56f75ad1aef2371900625b50 | Classical_music | Its written transmission, along with the veneration bestowed on certain classical works, has led to the expectation that performers will play a work in a way that realizes in detail the original intentions of the composer. During the 19th century the details that composers put in their scores generally increased. Yet t... | What do classical performers often achieve? | {
"text": [
"high reputations for their musicianship"
],
"answer_start": [
622
]
} |
56f75c11a6d7ea1400e17202 | Classical_music | The primacy of the composer's written score has also led, today, to a relatively minor role played by improvisation in classical music, in sharp contrast to the practice of musicians who lived during the baroque, classical and romantic era. Improvisation in classical music performance was common during both the Baroque... | When was improvisation in classical music performance common? | {
"text": [
"the Baroque and early romantic eras"
],
"answer_start": [
309
]
} |
56f75c11a6d7ea1400e17203 | Classical_music | The primacy of the composer's written score has also led, today, to a relatively minor role played by improvisation in classical music, in sharp contrast to the practice of musicians who lived during the baroque, classical and romantic era. Improvisation in classical music performance was common during both the Baroque... | When did improvisation begin to lessened strongly? | {
"text": [
"the second half of the 19th and in the 20th centuries"
],
"answer_start": [
375
]
} |
56f75c11a6d7ea1400e17204 | Classical_music | The primacy of the composer's written score has also led, today, to a relatively minor role played by improvisation in classical music, in sharp contrast to the practice of musicians who lived during the baroque, classical and romantic era. Improvisation in classical music performance was common during both the Baroque... | What part did Mozart and Beethoven often improvise? | {
"text": [
"the cadenzas to their piano concertos"
],
"answer_start": [
494
]
} |
56f75c11a6d7ea1400e17205 | Classical_music | The primacy of the composer's written score has also led, today, to a relatively minor role played by improvisation in classical music, in sharp contrast to the practice of musicians who lived during the baroque, classical and romantic era. Improvisation in classical music performance was common during both the Baroque... | What is the name for the practice of singing strictly by the score in opera? | {
"text": [
"come scritto"
],
"answer_start": [
703
]
} |
56f75c11a6d7ea1400e17206 | Classical_music | The primacy of the composer's written score has also led, today, to a relatively minor role played by improvisation in classical music, in sharp contrast to the practice of musicians who lived during the baroque, classical and romantic era. Improvisation in classical music performance was common during both the Baroque... | Who strongly supposed ome scritto? | {
"text": [
"soprano Maria Callas"
],
"answer_start": [
744
]
} |
56f75e42aef2371900625b5d | Classical_music | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-2... | Popular music from the composer's time was incorporation into what? | {
"text": [
"Classical music"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
56f75e42aef2371900625b5e | Classical_music | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-2... | What did Brahms sometimes use in his Academic Festival Overture? | {
"text": [
"student drinking songs"
],
"answer_start": [
160
]
} |
56f75e42aef2371900625b5f | Classical_music | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-2... | What type of music was Maurice Ravel influenced by? | {
"text": [
"jazz"
],
"answer_start": [
296
]
} |
56f75e42aef2371900625b60 | Classical_music | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-2... | Who wrote The Threepenny Opera? | {
"text": [
"Kurt Weill"
],
"answer_start": [
240
]
} |
56f75e42aef2371900625b61 | Classical_music | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-2... | What type of music do certain composers acknowledge a debt to? | {
"text": [
"popular"
],
"answer_start": [
540
]
} |
56f7607aa6d7ea1400e17220 | Classical_music | Numerous examples show influence in the opposite direction, including popular songs based on classical music, the use to which Pachelbel's Canon has been put since the 1970s, and the musical crossover phenomenon, where classical musicians have achieved success in the popular music arena. In heavy metal, a number of lea... | Pachelbel's Canon has influenced popular songs since what decade? | {
"text": [
"the 1970s"
],
"answer_start": [
164
]
} |
56f7607aa6d7ea1400e17221 | Classical_music | Numerous examples show influence in the opposite direction, including popular songs based on classical music, the use to which Pachelbel's Canon has been put since the 1970s, and the musical crossover phenomenon, where classical musicians have achieved success in the popular music arena. In heavy metal, a number of lea... | What phenomenon sees classical musicians achieving success in popular music? | {
"text": [
"the musical crossover phenomenon"
],
"answer_start": [
179
]
} |
56f7607aa6d7ea1400e17222 | Classical_music | Numerous examples show influence in the opposite direction, including popular songs based on classical music, the use to which Pachelbel's Canon has been put since the 1970s, and the musical crossover phenomenon, where classical musicians have achieved success in the popular music arena. In heavy metal, a number of lea... | Baroque or Classical era influence can be seen in what modern musical style? | {
"text": [
"heavy metal"
],
"answer_start": [
292
]
} |
56f7607aa6d7ea1400e17223 | Classical_music | Numerous examples show influence in the opposite direction, including popular songs based on classical music, the use to which Pachelbel's Canon has been put since the 1970s, and the musical crossover phenomenon, where classical musicians have achieved success in the popular music arena. In heavy metal, a number of lea... | Ritchie Blackmore and Randy Rhoads play what instrument? | {
"text": [
"electric guitar"
],
"answer_start": [
342
]
} |
56f6e8fb3d8e2e1400e372b4 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What is the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe? | {
"text": [
"Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe."
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
56f6e8fb3d8e2e1400e372b5 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What areas of the world do Slavs inhabit? | {
"text": [
"They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia."
],
"answer_start": [
70
]
} |
56f6e8fb3d8e2e1400e372b6 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What was colonised by the East Slavs? | {
"text": [
"The East Slavs colonised Siberia and Central Asia."
],
"answer_start": [
501
]
} |
56f6e8fb3d8e2e1400e372b7 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What portion of Europe's territory is inhabited by Slavic-speaking communities? | {
"text": [
"Presently over half of Europe's territory is inhabited by Slavic-speaking communities"
],
"answer_start": [
574
]
} |
56f6e8fb3d8e2e1400e372b8 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | Slavic mercenaries settled where? | {
"text": [
"Slavic mercenaries fighting for the Byzantines and Arabs settled Asia Minor and even as far as Syria."
],
"answer_start": [
399
]
} |
5ad49744ba00c4001a268ccc | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What is the largest ethno group in North Asia? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49744ba00c4001a268ccd | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | Who fought against the Byzantines? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49744ba00c4001a268cce | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What did Slavic mercenaries colonise? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49744ba00c4001a268ccf | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | Who colonised the Arabs? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49744ba00c4001a268cd0 | Slavs | Slavs are the largest Indo-European ethno-linguistic group in Europe. They inhabit Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Southeast Europe, North Asia and Central Asia. Slavs speak Indo-European Slavic languages and share, to varying degrees, some cultural traits and historical backgrounds. From the early 6th century they spr... | What percentage of Central Asia is inhabited by Slavic-speaking communities? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f6f4963d8e2e1400e372ea | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | West Slavic people consist of which nationalities? | {
"text": [
"Poles, Czechs and Slovaks"
],
"answer_start": [
67
]
} |
56f6f4963d8e2e1400e372eb | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | East Slavic people consist of which nationalities? | {
"text": [
"Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians"
],
"answer_start": [
116
]
} |
56f6f4963d8e2e1400e372ec | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | South Slavic people consist of which nationalities? | {
"text": [
"Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins"
],
"answer_start": [
182
]
} |
56f6f4963d8e2e1400e372ed | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | West and East Slavs are sometimes combined into a single group called what? | {
"text": [
"North Slavs"
],
"answer_start": [
350
]
} |
5ad49817ba00c4001a268cea | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | North Slavs are made up of South slavs and what other slav? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49817ba00c4001a268ceb | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | The single group of South slavs are made up of which two other groups? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49817ba00c4001a268cec | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | What forms of diversity are lost in modern nations? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49817ba00c4001a268ced | Slavs | Present-day Slavic people are classified into West Slavic (chiefly Poles, Czechs and Slovaks), East Slavic (chiefly Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians), and South Slavic (chiefly Serbs, Bulgarians, Croats, Bosniaks, Macedonians, Slovenes, and Montenegrins), though sometimes the West Slavs and East Slavs are combined... | Who always has a sense of hostility? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f6fb8f711bf01900a448bc | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne, is the Slavic autonym reconstructed in what? | {
"text": [
"Proto-Slavic"
],
"answer_start": [
39
]
} |
56f6fb8f711bf01900a448bd | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | Old 9th century documents describing Slavs were written in what language? | {
"text": [
"Old Church Slavonic"
],
"answer_start": [
116
]
} |
56f6fb8f711bf01900a448be | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | Who wrote about the Slavs in Byzantine Greek in the 6th century? | {
"text": [
"Procopius"
],
"answer_start": [
444
]
} |
56f6fb8f711bf01900a448bf | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | Procopius' contemporary Jordanes referred to the Slavs in what language? | {
"text": [
"Latin"
],
"answer_start": [
660
]
} |
5ad498caba00c4001a268d06 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | What is the plural form of Slavic? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad498caba00c4001a268d07 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | What writer wrote in Old Church Slavonic? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad498caba00c4001a268d08 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | During what century were Slavics referred to as "an East Slavic group near Novgorod"? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad498caba00c4001a268d09 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural *Slověne. The oldest documents written in Old Church Slavonic and dating from the 9th century attest Словѣне Slověne to describe the Slavs. Other early Slavic attestations include Old East Slavic Словѣнѣ Slověně for "an East Slavic group near Nov... | When did Procopius write in Latin about the Sclaveni? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f6ff9c711bf01900a448dc | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | What slavic word denotes "people who speak the same language?" | {
"text": [
"slovo"
],
"answer_start": [
95
]
} |
56f6ff9c711bf01900a448dd | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | What slavic word denotes "foreign people?" | {
"text": [
"němci"
],
"answer_start": [
267
]
} |
56f6ff9c711bf01900a448de | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | Who considered *Slověninъ do be a derivation from slovo? | {
"text": [
"Roman Jakobson"
],
"answer_start": [
61
]
} |
5ad49962ba00c4001a268d10 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | Who came up with the Slavic autonym? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49962ba00c4001a268d11 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | What does slovo derive from? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49962ba00c4001a268d12 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | What word did Roman Jakobson use to call Slavics foreign people? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49962ba00c4001a268d13 | Slavs | The Slavic autonym *Slověninъ is usually considered (e.g. by Roman Jakobson) a derivation from slovo "word", originally denoting "people who speak (the same language)," i.e. people who understand each other, in contrast to the Slavic word denoting "foreign people" – němci, meaning "mumbling, murmuring people" (from Sla... | What word did Jackobson use to mean mute? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f7194f3d8e2e1400e3734a | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | Slovo, slava, and slukh all originate from what Proto-Indo-European root? | {
"text": [
"*ḱlew"
],
"answer_start": [
121
]
} |
56f7194f3d8e2e1400e3734b | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | The Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous") helped create what famous name? | {
"text": [
"Pericles"
],
"answer_start": [
219
]
} |
56f7194f3d8e2e1400e3734c | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What three words originated from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame")? | {
"text": [
"he word slovo (\"word\") and the related slava (\"fame\") and slukh (\"hearing\")"
],
"answer_start": [
1
]
} |
5ad49a62ba00c4001a268d40 | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What does the Latin word "klew" mean? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49a62ba00c4001a268d41 | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What is the Latin word for famous? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49a62ba00c4001a268d42 | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What does the word "klew" originate from? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49a62ba00c4001a268d43 | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What type of root word is Pericles? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49a62ba00c4001a268d44 | Slavs | The word slovo ("word") and the related slava ("fame") and slukh ("hearing") originate from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- ("be spoken of, fame"), cognate with Ancient Greek κλῆς (klês - "famous"), whence the name Pericles, and Latin clueo ("be called"), and English loud. | What Slavic word means "loud"? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f71a1c711bf01900a44964 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | The word Slav could be derived from what Middle English word? | {
"text": [
"sclave"
],
"answer_start": [
68
]
} |
56f71a1c711bf01900a44965 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | The origin of what Byzantine term is disputed? | {
"text": [
"Sklavinoi"
],
"answer_start": [
345
]
} |
56f71a1c711bf01900a44966 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | The Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from what? | {
"text": [
"misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym"
],
"answer_start": [
242
]
} |
56f71a1c711bf01900a44967 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | The Byzantine term Sklavinoi was loaned into Arabic as Saqaliba by who? | {
"text": [
"medieval Arab historiographers"
],
"answer_start": [
422
]
} |
5ad49b46ba00c4001a268d68 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | What English word does "sclave" come from? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49b46ba00c4001a268d69 | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | What Latin word was a misunderstanding? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49b46ba00c4001a268d6a | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | What word was loaned from Arabic? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49b46ba00c4001a268d6b | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | Who disputes the origin of the word Saqaliba? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49b46ba00c4001a268d6c | Slavs | The English word Slav could be derived from the Middle English word sclave, which was borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus or slavus, itself a borrowing and Byzantine Greek σκλάβος sklábos "slave," which was in turn apparently derived from a misunderstanding of the Slavic autonym (denoting a speaker of their own langua... | What nationality borrowed the word "Saqaliba"? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
56f71b0b711bf01900a4496c | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | Who argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper? | {
"text": [
"Lozinski"
],
"answer_start": [
106
]
} |
56f71b0b711bf01900a4496d | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | Who speculates that *slava derives from a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *(s)lawos? | {
"text": [
"S.B. Bernstein"
],
"answer_start": [
284
]
} |
56f71b0b711bf01900a4496e | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | The suffix -enin indicates what? | {
"text": [
"a man from a certain place"
],
"answer_start": [
551
]
} |
56f71b0b711bf01900a4496f | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | Who argued that the Old East Slavic Slavuta for the Dnieper River was derived from slova? | {
"text": [
"Henrich Bartek"
],
"answer_start": [
726
]
} |
5ad49bddba00c4001a268d7c | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | Who said slava evolved from an ethnonym? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49bddba00c4001a268d7d | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | What was the name of the scholar that suggested Slova could be a river name? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49bddba00c4001a268d7e | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | When was SB Bernstein born? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49bddba00c4001a268d7f | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | When did Bartek argue the Dnieper River was the origin of Slovene? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad49bddba00c4001a268d80 | Slavs | Alternative proposals for the etymology of *Slověninъ propounded by some scholars have much less support. Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym. S.B. Bernstein speculates that it de... | What suffix indicates a river name? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
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