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National & Grindlays Bank Ltd Vs. The Municipal Corporation Of Greaterbombay
(2) (a). In the context of Section 148 (3) the lessor of the premises as mentioned in Section 146 (2) (a) must be construed as to mean the lessor of the land on which the building has been constructed by the tenant. In this connection, reference should be made to Section 147 which provides for an apportionment of respo...
0[ds]In our opinion, the argument put forward on behalf of the respondent is well founded and must be accepted as correct. In the first place, the language of Section 146 (2) indicates that the Legislature contemplated that in a case where the land and the building are owned by different persons there should be a compo...
0
3,669
956
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: (2) (a). In the context of Section 148 (3) the lessor of the premises as mentioned in Section 146...
Charan Singh And Anr Vs. Darshan Singh And Ors
1952 SC 143 ) it was pointed out at page 517 by Mukherjea, J. as he then was, speaking for the Court.,"A suit under Section 92, Civil P. C., is a suit of a special nature which presup poses the existence of a public trust of a religious or charitable character. Such suit can proceed only on the allegation that there is...
1[ds]6. It is well-settled that a suit of the nature envisaged by Section 92 (1) of the Code to obtain a decree for any one or more of the reliefs enumerated in clauses (a) to (h) of the Code has to be filed by the Advocate-General or two or more persons having an interest in the Trust with the consent in writing of th...
1
3,581
759
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: 1952 SC 143 ) it was pointed out at page 517 by Mukherjea, J. as he then was, speaking for the Court.,"A suit unde...
The State Of Uttar Pradesh Vs. M/S. Swadeshi Cotton Mills Co., Ltd.,And Another(And Conn
to awards that have become final, the Tribunal overlooked the fact that this sub-section referred to awards which may be made even after the commencement of the Ordinance and it is not easy to appreciate how finality could be said to attach to these awards on the date when the Ordinance was promulgated. The Tribunal al...
0[ds]12.There can be little doubt, in our opinion, that the main purpose of the Ordinance was to validate orders of extension of time within which an award had to be submitted as well as to prevent its validity being questioned merely on the ground that it had been submitted beyond the specified time or any enlargement...
0
4,483
962
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: to awards that have become final, the Tribunal overlooked the fact that this sub-section referred to awards which may be ...
Sudhir Ranjan Patra (Dead) thr. LRs. & Anr Vs. Himansu Sekhar Srichandan & Ors
Court ought not to have observed anything on the same and ought to have left it to the learned Trial Court. 3.4 It is submitted that in the present case no order was passed by the learned Trial Court on whether the written statement be taken on record or not, the decisions relied upon by the High Court in the case of S...
1[ds]6. At the outset it is required to be noted that when the appellants – original defendant Nos. 2 and 3 filed CMA No. 31/2018 under Order IX Rule 13 of CPC they prayed to condone the delay as well as to set aside the ex-parte decree and also to allow filing of the written statement and to take up the suit on merits...
1
2,125
769
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: Court ought not to have observed anything on the same and ought to have left it to the learned Trial Court. 3.4 It is sub...
R. R. Engineering Co Vs. Zila Parishad, Bareilly & Anr
the tax on circumstances, that is to say, status or financial position, meant the tax on mans trade, business, profession or employment which was covered by Item 60 of the State List.This question was also considered by a Special Bench consisting of Five Judges of the Allahabad High Court in The Notified Area Committee...
0[ds]It is trite thatcan only be levied on income, that is to say, it can be levied provided the assessee is in receipt of an income. If there is no income, there can be noIn contrast, the relevant consideration in the case of a tax on circumstances and property" can be the total turnover of the assessee from his trade...
0
5,444
2,306
### Instruction: Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: the tax on circumstances, that is to say, status or financial position, meant the tax on mans trade, business, pr...
M/s. Groupe Chimique Tunisien SA Vs. M/s. Southern Petrochemicals Industries Corpn. Ltd
is that the petitioner having denied the arbitration agreement before the Jordanian Court, cannot now contend that there is an arbitration agreement. Respondent also contends that in the absence of any letter from the petitioner specifically referring to or agreeing to arbitration and in view of petitioners denial of t...
1[ds]As noticed above, the purchase orders are the contracts. Invoice is a document which is prepared with reference to the supplies made under the contract. When the contract (purchase order) incorporates an arbitration agreement by reference, the invoice need not contain a provision for arbitration9. It is true that ...
1
2,349
333
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: is that the petitioner having denied the arbitration agreement before the Jordanian Court, cannot now cont...
Commner. of Income Tax, Coimbatore Vs. M/s. Textool Co. Ltd
ground that payment towards the gratuity fund was made by the assessee directly to the LIC and not to an approved gratuity fund and, therefore, it was not allowable under Section 36(1)(v) of the Act. 3. Being aggrieved, the assessee preferred appeal to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The Commissioner observed...
0[ds]Having considered the matter in the light of the background facts, we are of the opinion that there is no merit in the appeal. True that a fiscal statute is to be construed strictly and nothing should be added or subtracted to the language employed in the Section, yet a strict construction of a provision does not ...
0
1,520
299
### Instruction: Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case. ### Input: ground that payment towards the gratuity fund was made by the assessee directly to the LIC and not to an app...
Superintendent (Tech. I) Central Excise I.D.D.Jabalpur And Vs. Pratap Rai
written or said without prejudice can be considered at the trial without the consent of both parties - not even by a judge in determining whether or not there is good cause for depriving a successful litigant of costs... The word is also frequently used without the foregoing implication in statutes and inter partes to ...
1[ds]In our opinion, the contention of counsel for the appellants appears to be sound and must prevail. A perusal of the order of the Appellate Collector extracted above clearly shows two important facts :(1) that the Appellate Collector has not set aside or vacated the order of the Assistant Collector on merits but ha...
1
2,533
1,239
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: written or said without prejudice can be considered at the trial without the consent of both parties - not even by a judg...
Messrs. Dhandhania Kedia & Co Vs. The Commissioner Of Income-Tax
preceding the liquidation, and that the words previous years would be redundant.But the words preceding years would have meant calendar years, whereas the accounting years of the company for ascertainment of profits and loss might be different from the calendar years, and the words previous year would be more appropria...
0[ds]6. Turning to the language of S. 2 (11), we have this that according to the definition contained therin, previous year is the year which is previous to the year of assessment, and that means that there can be only one previous year to a given year of assessment. When S. 2 (6A) (c) speaks of six previous years, it ...
0
3,359
783
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: preceding the liquidation, and that the words previous years would be redundant.But the words precedi...
Commissioner Of Taxes, Assam Vs. M/S. Jalannagar South Estate Ltd.& Ors
controversy in these appeals. Each of the three assessees with whom we are concerned in these appeals had given certain donations to the Jalan Charity Trust in the relevant assessment years, which in the case of two of the assessees is 1955-56 and in the case of the third is 1955-56 and 1957-58. The question for consid...
1[ds]4. There is no substance in the first question referred to above. It is true that the exemption granted by the Assistant Commissioner could not be interfered with by the Board of Revenue. But all the same while considering whether the assessees were entitled to the further exemption claimed by them the Board of Re...
1
1,339
644
### Instruction: Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction. ### Input: controversy in these appeals. Each of the three assessees with whom we are concerned in these appeals had given certain dona...
M/s Continental India Private Limited Vs. General Manager Northern Railway
appearing on behalf of the respondent is not in a position to dispute that after the invocation of the arbitration clause, the General Manager/Railway failed to appoint the sole arbitrator in terms of the agreement. He is also not in a position to satisfy the Court as to how the General Conditions of Contract shall be ...
0[ds]The appellant and the respondent being signatories to the agreement are bound by the aforesaid arbitration clause/arbitration agreement. As the dispute arose between the parties, the appellant invoked the arbitration clause in terms of the agreement. However, the respondent – General Manager/Railway failed to appo...
0
1,923
602
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: appearing on behalf of the respondent is not in a position to dispute that after the invocation of the arbi...
MATA RAM Vs. NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD
1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 28.08.2015 passed by the High Court Himachal Pradesh at Shimla whereby the High Court disposed of the FAO and modified the order passed by the Tribunal holding the insurer liable and given the recovery rights to the Insurance Company against the ap...
1[ds]8. We have gone through the material available on record including the terms and conditions mentioned in the Insurance Policy and the judgment of this Court cited before us.9. After carefully perusing the records of the case and having regard to the fact that the insurance policy clearly shows that the Insurance C...
1
666
146
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: 1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 28.08.2015 passed by the ...
NARENDRA KUMAR MITTAL & ORS Vs. M/S NUPUR HOUSING DEVELOPMENT PVT. LTD. AND ANR
that such exclusion must either be explicitly expressed or clearly implied. The provisions of a law which seek to oust the jurisdiction of civil court need to be strictly construed. Section 331 of the Act has been the subject of series of pronouncements of the High Court as to the circumstances and the nature of the su...
0[ds]7. In the instant case, the plaintiff has pleaded that it had purchased the disputed property under five sale deeds all dated 17.10.1998 from the first defendant. The suit was filed for cancellation of the sale deed dated 15.06.2006 on the ground of fraud and misrepresentation. The plaintiff had not sought any rel...
0
1,634
463
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: that such exclusion must either be explicitly expressed or clearly implied. The provisions of a law which seek to ...
Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Sundaram Spinnings Mills
under:-"Textiles (including those dyed, printed or otherwise processed) made wholly or mainly of cotton, including cotton yearn, hosiery and rope." The Ninth Schedule was inserted by the Direct Taxes (Amendment) Act, 1974 w.e.f. 1.4.1975 but has been omitted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment & Miscellaneous Provisions) A...
1[ds]The Ninth Schedule was inserted by the Direct Taxes (Amendment) Act, 1974 w.e.f. 1.4.1975 but has been omitted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment & Miscellaneous Provisions) Act. 1986 w.e.f. 1.4.1988. It is not disputed by the Revenue that in case the item manufactured by the assessee namely, "yarn", if falls under I...
1
1,795
1,297
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: under:-"Textiles (including those dyed, printed or otherwise processed) made wholly or mainly of cotton, including...
Commnr. Of Central Excise, Mumbai Vs. M/S. Fiat India (P) Ltd.
either a single significant detail may alter the entire aspect. In deciding such cases, one should avoid the temptation to decide cases (as said by Cardozo) by matching the colour of one case against the colour of another. To decide, therefore, on which side of the line a case falls, the broad resemblance to another ca...
1[ds]In the instant cases, the department never accepted the declared value. It is for this reason, provisional assessments were completed instead of accepting declared price by the assessee under Rule 9B of the Rules inter alia holding that during the enquiry, the assessees had admitted that they did not have any basi...
1
17,492
446
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: either a single significant detail may alter the entire aspect. In deciding such cases, one should avoid the temptation t...
Triveni @ Gaunda Motilal Shah Vs. State of Maharashtra
according to PW-7 Investigating Officer the appellant/accused was arrested and brought before him on 31.1.2009 i.e. after about eight days of the incident. However, that time the clothes were not taken charge of which the appellant/accused was then wearing. However, they were taken charge of on 2.2.2009 and said clothe...
1[ds]13. In view of the above, the entire case of the prosecution only rests on the substantive evidence ofMohanlal Jain i.e. the victim, last seen in company of the appellant/accused and theAgain on this aspect, thebetween the circumstance as to last seen and the death of the victim is more than fifteen hours inasmuch...
1
3,218
466
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: according to PW-7 Investigating Officer the appellant/accused was arrested and brought before him on 31.1.20...
Board of Control For Cricket In India Vs. Kph Dream Cricket Private Limited
of Kings XI Punjab;v. As a result of the letter of termination the Respondent would be precluded from participating in the auction for cricketers which is scheduled to take place in January 2011. Players are normally signed up for two year contracts with the option of a one year extension;vi. The Respondent would also ...
0[ds]17. The basis and foundation of the notice of termination is that while in the bid that was submitted by the members of the consortium a representation was held out to BCCI, that the four members consisting of Preity Zinta, Ness Wadia, Mohit Burman and Karan Paul would control the affairs of the franchisee, this w...
0
8,014
4,166
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: of Kings XI Punjab;v. As a result of the letter of termination the Respondent would be precluded from partici...
G.D.A. and Ors Vs. Mithilesh Goel
as new goods;(iv) represents that the goods or services have sponsorship, approval, performance, characteristics, accessories, uses or benefits which such goods or services do not have;(v) represents that the seller or the supplier has a sponsorship or approval or affiliation which such seller or supplier does not have...
1[ds]4. It will be noticed that "unfair trade practice" will fall under this Section only when "goods" or "the provision of any services" are involved. In particular, the unfair trade practice alleged and found in favour of the complainant is under Sub-clause (ii) of Sub-section (1) under which a person falsely represe...
1
1,600
255
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: as new goods;(iv) represents that the goods or services have sponsorship, approval, performance, character...
United Bank Of India Vs. Satyawati Tondon
to the banks and the financial institutions. There is a hierarchy of appeal provided in the Act, namely, filing of an appeal under Section 20 and this fast-track procedure cannot be allowed to be derailed either by taking recourse to proceedings under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution or by filing a civil suit, ...
1[ds]15. In view of the law laid down in the aforementioned cases, it must be held that the High Court completely misdirected itself in assuming that the appellant could not have initiated action against respondent No.1 without making efforts for recovery of its dues from the borrowerrespondent No.2.16. The facts of th...
1
8,414
1,047
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: to the banks and the financial institutions. There is a hierarchy of appeal provided in the Act, name...
The Officer In?-Charge, Sub-?Regional Provident Fund Office & Anr Vs. M/s Godavari Garments Limited
person employed by or through a contractor in or in connection with the work of the establishment.? It will be noticed that the terms of the definition are wide. They include not only persons employed directly by the employer but also persons employed through a contractor. Moreover, they include not only persons employ...
1[ds]6.1. The definition of ?employee? under Section 2(f) of the EPF Act is an inclusive definition, and is widely worded to include any person engaged either directly or indirectly in connection with the work of an establishment.6.2. In the present case, the women workers employed by the Respondent Company were provid...
1
3,494
1,375
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: person employed by or through a contractor in or in connection with the work of the establishment.? I...
Commissioner Of Wealth Tax (Central)Calcutta Vs. M/S. Standard Vacuum Oil Co. Ltd
assessee on the valuation date, including assets required to be included in this net wealth as on that date under this Act, is in excess of the aggregate value of all the debts owed by the assessee on the valuation date other than,- (i) debts which under S. 6 are not to be taken in into account; and (ii) debts which ar...
0[ds]5. In our opinion, the High Court was right in answering the question in favour of the assessee Section 18A (10) provides that if the assessee does not submit a revised estimate under sub-section (2) of S. 18A, and he does not pay on the specified date any instalment of tax that he is required to pay under sub-sec...
0
1,759
447
### Instruction: First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document. ### Input: assessee on the valuation date, including assets required to be included in this net wealth as on that date under this Act,...
Sharda Prasad Singh Vs. Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation & Others
The claim in suit for the damage to the property is only Rs, 23,000/- which is much below the risk covered under the insurance policy. However, it was contended by Shri Kudrolli, the learned Counsel for defendant No. 3 the Insurance Company that in view of the provisions of section 96(2) read with section 95(2)(d) of t...
1[ds]6. With the assistance of the learned Counsel, appearing for both the sides, we have gone through the entire evidence onin substance the driver of the tanker has taken a different stand, one before the Criminal Court and another before the Civil Court. If his evidence is read and considered with the evidence of th...
1
4,903
2,173
### Instruction: First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document. ### Input: The claim in suit for the damage to the property is only Rs, 23,000/- which is much below the risk covered under the insura...
Central India Coalfields Ltd. Calcutta Vs. Ram Bilas Shobnath
where the respondent had to discharge his duties. The tribunal was inclined to hold that the respondent could have been punished under Standing Order No. 37 provided his case fell under Standing Order No. 32. It was on this technical objection that the tribunal refused to approve the dismissal of the respondent. The ap...
0[ds]5. It is common ground that quarters are provided by the appellant to its employees and they are situated on the coal bearing area at a distance of about 200 feet from theaccording to the appellant and at a distance of 2000 feet according to the respondent. Standing Order No. 29(5) provides that drunkenness, fight...
0
1,924
994
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: where the respondent had to discharge his duties. The tribunal was inclined to hold that the respondent cou...
Kalya Singh Vs. Genda Lal & Others
110. (of SCR) - (at p. 1196 of AIR). "The money was not distributed among the voters directly but was given to Panchayats and the public at large. It was to be used for the good of those for and those against the candidate. No doubt they had the effect of pushing forward his claims but that was inevitable even if no mo...
1[ds]It is significant to note from sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of clause (A) that post-facto payment of any gratification as a reward will be bribery only if it is paid to the person or the elector mentioned in thesemoney is paid to an elector to vote for a particular candidate undoubtedly it is a direct inducement to hi...
1
3,539
779
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: 110. (of SCR) - (at p. 1196 of AIR). "The money was not distributed among the voters directly but was given to Pan...
STATE OF BIHAR Vs. MEERA TIWARY
the alleged contemners to finalise the family pension payable to the respondent no.1, on the basis of the notional salary payable to the deceased husband of the respondent no.1 on the date of his retirement, the High Court modified the original judgment and order in the writ petition, for violation of which contempt pr...
0[ds]14. We are unable to accept the argument of the learned ASG that the High Court modified or expanded the scope of the original order in the writ proceedings in contempt. The concerned authorities were directed to fully redress the grievances of the petitioner, and/or in other words, to release the retiral dues of ...
0
2,235
790
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: the alleged contemners to finalise the family pension payable to the respondent no.1, on the basis of the notional salary ...
Common Cause A Registered Society Vs. Union of India
4 makes it clear that the appointment of Chairperson or a Member of the Lokpal will not become invalid merely because of the reason of any vacancy in the Selection Committee. If, at present, the LOP is not available, surely, the Chairperson and the other two Members of the Selection Committee, namely, the Speaker of th...
1[ds]17. There can be no manner of doubt that the Parliamentary wisdom of seeking changes in an existing law by means of an amendment lies within the exclusive domain of the legislature and it is not the province of the Court to express any opinion on the exercise of the legislative prerogative in this regard. The fram...
1
5,881
999
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: 4 makes it clear that the appointment of Chairperson or a Member of the Lokpal will not become invalid merely because of t...
M/s. Gujchem Distillers India Limited Vs. State of Gujarat and Another
licensee. Therefore, the supervisory charges can be sustained even if they are regarded as a fee for services rendered by the State or its instrumentalities." 14. In dealing with Synthetics and Chemicals case ( 1990 (1) SCC 109 : 1989 (S1) SCR 623) the following observations were made : (SCC pp. 147-49, paras 61-63) "L...
0[ds]11. We are relived of the necessity of deciding the correctness of these submissions by a detailed judgment, since identical points were raised in Civil Appeal No. 503 of 1974 (Bileshwar Khand Udyog Khedut Sahakari Mandali Ltd. v. State of Gujarat) ( 1992 (2) SCC 42 ) to which one of us (Mohan, J.) was a party. Th...
0
3,402
1,163
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: licensee. Therefore, the supervisory charges can be sustained even if they are regarded as a fee for services rendered by...
M/S CRAFT INTERIORS (P) LTD Vs. THE JOINT COMMISSIONER OF COMMERCIAL TAXES(INTELLIGENCE), BANGALORE
particular type, andii. If separate commercial commodities emerge out of the (goods already taxed earlier), then the said new commercial commodity is liable to sales tax.This is what has been conferred in Rule 6(4)(m)(i) read with Explanation III to Rule 6(4) of which a reference has been made.22. In Vasantham Foundry ...
0[ds]18. From the bare perusal of the provision of the KST Act and KST Rules, 1957 indicated above, it clearly envisages that Section 5B of the KST Act is a charging provision which empowers the State to levy tax on the transfer of property in goods involved in works contract. At the same time Rule 6(4)(m)(i) read with...
0
4,135
754
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: particular type, andii. If separate commercial commodities emerge out of the (goods already taxed earlier), ...
R.G Anand Vs. M/S. Delux Films & Ors
costs in this Court only. JASWANT SING H, J.- 26. Bearing in mind the well recognised principles and tests to determine whether there has been an infringement of the law relating to copyright in, a particular case which were brought to our notice by the counsel on both sides and which have been elaborately considered a...
0[ds]To begin with there is no decided case of this Court on this point. Secondly, at the time when the cause of action arose Parliament had not made any law governing copy-right violations and the courts in the absence of any law by our Parliament relied on the old law passed by the British Parliament, namely, the Cop...
0
17,538
5,834
### Instruction: First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document. ### Input: costs in this Court only. JASWANT SING H, J.- 26. Bearing in mind the well recognised principles and tests to determine whe...
Karthi @ Karthick Vs. State Rep By Insp.Of Police, Tamil Nadu
Poomari (PW1). In the aforesaid view of the matter, we confirm the concurrent determination of the courts below, that the accused-appellant Karthick committed deceit with the prosecutrix Poomari (PW1) by promising to marry her. On the strength of the said deception, in the first instance persuaded her not to disclose t...
0[ds]we are of the view that there has been no delay whatsoever at the hands of the prosecutrix Poomari (PW1). As long as commitment of marriage subsisted, the relationship between the parties could not be described as constituting the offence of rape under Section 376 of the Indian penal Code. It is only after the acc...
0
4,513
328
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: Poomari (PW1). In the aforesaid view of the matter, we confirm the concurrent determination of the courts bel...
Indrasen Jain Vs. Rameshwardas
make all retired teachers of private schools Government servants. Therefore, in our view the respondent has failed to establish that he is a retired Government servant falling within the definition of landlord contained in Section 23J of the Act.8. The High Court failed to notice the statement of the respondent referre...
0[ds]4. The eviction petition was contested by the appellant on various grounds. Relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties was denied. It was also denied that the respondent was owner of the suit premises. According to the appellant, the transaction of sale was a sham and fictitious transaction. There was...
0
3,144
1,356
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: make all retired teachers of private schools Government servants. Therefore, in our view the respondent has failed to est...
Abdul Rahiman Khan Vs. Sadasiva Tripathi
Engineer. 8. In February 1966 the appellant requested cancellation of the contract. The Executive Engineer was willing to accept the offer of cancellation and made an endorsement in that behalf, but nothing was done thereafter. Harihar Bisoi was apparently asked to take up the work "at the current schedule of rates", b...
0[ds]9. It is true that by virtue of the Explanation to S. 9-A of the Representation of the People Act, where a contract has been fully performed by the person by whom it has been entered into with the appropriate Government, the contract shall be deemed not to subsist by reason only of the fact, that the Government ha...
0
3,066
657
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: Engineer. 8. In February 1966 the appellant requested cancellation of the contract. The Executive Engin...
State Of Gujarat Vs. Saurashtra Cement & Chemical Industries
production of articles yielding additional profit attributable to the new outlay of capital in a separate and distinct unit is the heart of the matter, to earn benefit from the exemption of tax liability under Section 15C. 7. Crucial question for consideration before us is whether it is a case of expansion of an existi...
1[ds]8. It will be seen from the facts on record in the present case that the so called new unit/undertaking is not totally independent of the assets of the existing unit. Admittedly certain assets to which reference has already been made, are being utilized in the manufacturing activity carried on by the new unit. It ...
1
2,945
358
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: production of articles yielding additional profit attributable to the new outlay of capital in a separate ...
Usha Rajkhowa Vs. M/S Paramout Industries
the High Court in the award. The High Court then referred to the evidence of PW-3 and referred to the same sentence by PW-3. It is on the basis of this stray sentence that the High Court chose to confirm the finding of the Tribunal (which is not to be found) regarding the contributory negligence. Such appreciation is c...
1[ds]In spite of our minute scrutiny of the award, we have not been able to even find a mention of words "contributory negligence" in the award passed by the Tribunal. There is, in fact, no finding given by the Tribunal as regards the contributory negligence. The subject is discussed in paragraphs 10 and 11, where we d...
1
2,679
1,300
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: the High Court in the award. The High Court then referred to the evidence of PW-3 and referred to the...
Hyderabad Chemical And Pharmaceuticalworks Ltd. Etc Vs. State Of Andhra Pradesh And Ors
by the pharmaceutical laboratories. Now the work done by a pharmaceutical laboratory is to manufacture medicinal preparations. Rule 36 therefore provides that expenses of the establishment for the supervision of the work of medicinal preparations manufactured by pharmaceutical laboratories have to be paid by the labora...
1[ds]It is not in dispute that the Act came into force from April 1, 1957 and is a law made otherwise by Parliament within the meaning of Art. 277, and therefore duties and other charges levied by the State in connection with medicinal preparations could no longer be levied by it. Further the Act specifically provides ...
1
2,588
1,080
### Instruction: Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction. ### Input: by the pharmaceutical laboratories. Now the work done by a pharmaceutical laboratory is to manufacture medicinal preparation...
Keki Hormusji Gharda & Others Vs. Mehervan Rustom Irani & Another
by the first respondent that accused Nos. 1 to 5 were managing the affairs of the Company and had instigated accused No. 6 to construct the road must be viewed. 11. It is one thing to say that the Company had asked the accused No. 6 to make construction but only because the accused Nos. 1 to 5 were its Directors, the s...
1[ds]13. Appellants herein were not at the site. They did not carry out any work. No overt act or physical obstruction on their part has been attributed. Only because legal proceedings were pending between the Company and the Bombay Municipal Corporation and/or with the first respondent herein, the same would not by it...
1
2,435
763
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: by the first respondent that accused Nos. 1 to 5 were managing the affairs of the Company and had instigate...
ANIL KUMAR Vs. UNION OF INDIA
was revisited. The circular, insofar as it is relevant, reads thus: 2. The whole issue has been deliberated upon at length in the full board meeting and it has been decided that no cognizance by way of offering employment to displaced persons should be given wherein only a strip of land (viz., for construction of a lin...
0[ds]19. The policy circular dated 1 January 1983 was specifically adverted to in the subsequent circular dated 19 April 2006. The subsequent circular stipulates that the Railway Board had decided that the policy to offer employment to displaced persons should not cover displaced persons where only a strip of land had ...
0
2,246
340
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: was revisited. The circular, insofar as it is relevant, reads thus: 2. The whole issue has been d...
Commissioner Of Wealth Tax, Gujarat Atahmedabad Vs. Mrs. Arundhati Balkrishna
of Wealth Tax Calcutta, (1966) 59 ITR 230 (Cal) a Division Bench of the Calcutta High Court held that the right of a person to receive under a wakf an aliquot share of the net income of the wakf property is an asset within the meaning of the Wealth Tax Act, 1957 and the capital value of such a right is assessable to we...
0[ds]15. On an analysis of the relevant clauses in three trust deeds, it is clear the assesse was given thereunder a share of the income arising from the funds settled on trust. Under those deeds she is not entitled to any fixed sum of money. Therefore it is not possible to hold that the payments that she is entitled t...
0
3,269
843
### Instruction: Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case. ### Input: of Wealth Tax Calcutta, (1966) 59 ITR 230 (Cal) a Division Bench of the Calcutta High Court held that the ri...
State of Madras Vs. Kannepalli Chinna Venkata Chalamaya Sastri
counsel for the parties. It is urged on behalf of the appellant that the High Court was wrong in holding that where the reduction is such that the previous net income is reduced below 25 per centum there would be an unreasonable restriction on the right to hold property, merely because of this circumstance. It is said ...
0[ds](6) After this opinion of the Full Bench, the matter was again placed before a Division Bench for final decision. At that stage it seems that the point that the village in dispute was not an estate was given up and the only point urged was that the reduction was so drastic as to amount to an unreasonable restricti...
0
3,589
1,860
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: counsel for the parties. It is urged on behalf of the appellant that the High Court was wrong in holding that...
M/S. Ballarpur Industries Limited Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Vidarbha, Nagpur
for the reason that the said decision was not dealing with the impact of Section 72A of the Income Tax Act on the provision of Section 32(2) or 43(6) of the said Act. The requirements of Section 32(2) read with Section 43(6) of the Income Tax Act, which permit the amalgamating Company to claim its unabsorbed depreciati...
0[ds]12. In our view, the Tribunal and the authorities below have rightly held that the decision of this Court in Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd., cited supra, is not applicable in the present case, for the reason that the said decision was not dealing with the impact of Section 72A of the Income Tax Act on the pr...
0
2,878
630
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: for the reason that the said decision was not dealing with the impact of Section 72A of the Income Tax ...
Prahlad Vs. State of Rajasthan
that the genital organs of the deceased were healthy and no marks of any injury were present on the private parts of the deceased. Signs of sperm ejaculation were also not found on the external skin near the genital organs of the deceased. No injury was present on the head of the deceased. The doctor further deposed th...
1[ds]4. The present case rests on circumstantial evidence. The evidence of PWs 1, 2, 3 and 4 clearly prove that the mother of the deceased was treating the accused as her own brother, and on the eve of Rakhi festival, she even used to tie Rakhi on the hand of the accused. Hence, the child of the informant was treating ...
1
2,596
1,167
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: that the genital organs of the deceased were healthy and no marks of any injury were present on t...
Allahabad Bank Vs. M/S. Divya International L.I.C. & Others
defend the suit shall be refused, and the plaintiff is entitled to judgment forthwith.17.6 If any part of the amount claimed by the plaintiff is admitted by the defendant to be due from him, leave to defend the suit, (even if triable issues or a substantial defence is raised), shall not be granted unless the amount so ...
1[ds]15. In the case in hand, we are inclined to interfere with the order passed by the learned single Judge dated 13 January 2003, by accepting the case and submissions of the Appellant and the grounds so raised, which are undisputed on the findings and the facts so referred in the respective documents, which are part...
1
4,987
673
### Instruction: First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document. ### Input: defend the suit shall be refused, and the plaintiff is entitled to judgment forthwith.17.6 If any part of the amount claime...
Karam Chand Thapar and Brothers Private Limited Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Calcutta
HEGDE J.1. Civil Appeal No. 1126 of 1971 by special leave arises from the decision of the High Court of Calcutta in a reference under section 66(1) of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922-hereinafter referred to as " the Act ". The assessment year with which we are concerned in this appeal is 1955-56, the previous year endi...
0[ds]Whether a particular loss is a capital loss or a revenue loss is a mixed question of law and fact. It is difficult to lay down cut and dried principles for deciding that question. It depends upon the facts and circumstances of each case. Generally speaking, the decision on that question depends on the inference to...
0
1,026
549
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: HEGDE J.1. Civil Appeal No. 1126 of 1971 by special leave arises from the decision of the High Court of Calcutta i...
Clariant International Ltd. Vs. Securities & Exchange Board Of India
required to exercise its jurisdiction in terms of Section 14A of the Act. TDSAT itself is an expert body and its jurisdiction is wide having regard to sub-section (7) of Section 14A thereof. Its jurisdiction extends to examining the legality, propriety or correctness of a direction/order or decision of the authority in...
1[ds]25. A direction in terms of Regulation 44 which was in the interest of securities market indisputably would have caused civil or evil consequences on the defaulters. Clause (i) of Regulation 44, however, does not provide for any penal consequence. It provides for only a civil consequence. By reason of the said pro...
1
10,824
970
### Instruction: Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case. ### Input: required to exercise its jurisdiction in terms of Section 14A of the Act. TDSAT itself is an expert body and...
President/Secretary, J.K. Synthetics Mazdoor Union and Ors Vs. Arfat Petrochemicals Pvt. Ltd. and Ors
of no notice being issued for the earlier meeting dated 05.05.2008. The First Respondent informed the BIFR that it is not a sick company and no directions can therefore be issued to it. The BIFR held that the First Respondent was not right in contending that it does not fall within the purview of the Sick Industrial Co...
0[ds]11. It is clear from a plain reading of Section 22 A of the Act that the Board can issue a direction not to dispose of assets only to a sick industrial company. There is no dispute that the First Respondent is not a sick industrial company and that it purchased the assets from a sick industrial company in accordan...
0
2,218
304
### Instruction: Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction. ### Input: of no notice being issued for the earlier meeting dated 05.05.2008. The First Respondent informed the BIFR that it is not a ...
N. Lakshmana Rao & Ors. Etc Vs. State Of Karnataka & Ors. Etc
are governed by statute or statutory rules which may be unilaterally altered by the Government without the consent of the employee.22. The form of option is contract. This exercise of option is itself the contract. The option is to be absorbed or not to be absorbed. The contractual term is that the teacher will be abso...
0[ds]22. The form of option is contract. This exercise of option is itself the contract. The option is to be absorbed or not to be absorbed. The contractual term is that the teacher will be absorbed as a Government servant. The term in the agreement between the Government and the Local Body that the conditions of servi...
0
3,059
659
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: are governed by statute or statutory rules which may be unilaterally altered by the Government without ...
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX Vs. M/S RASHTRADOOT (HUF)
of search operations carried in their premises. The matter, out of the block assessment proceedings, reached to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal at the instance of the respondent against the order of the assessing authorities.5. The Tribunal (ITAT), however, decided the various issues arising in the case in favour of ...
1[ds]8. The need to remand the case to the High Court has arisen for the reason that on perusal of the impugned order, we find that the High Court has set out the facts in paragraph 2 and the submissions of the counsel for the parties in paragraphs 3 to 9.A perusal of the aforementioned two concluding paragraphs would ...
1
1,354
790
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: of search operations carried in their premises. The matter, out of the block assessment proceedings, reach...
Kalishanker Das And Another Vs. Dhirendra Nath Patra And Others
the consent expressed by Mohini who figured as a co-executant of the security bond. It cannot bind the actual reversioner in any way.Mr. Chatterjee attempted to put forward an argument on the authority of certain observations in the case of Bajrangi v. Manokarnika, 35 Ind App 1 (PC) (C), that as the present appellants ...
0[ds]The contention, though somewhat plausible at first sight, seem to us to wholly without substance. In the first place the money borrowed by Mohini or deposited by him in court did not and could not benefit Haripadas estate at all. As was found, on investigation of accounts, under orders of the High Court later on, ...
0
5,367
1,108
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: the consent expressed by Mohini who figured as a co-executant of the security bond. It cannot bind the actu...
Madamanchi Ramappa & Anr Vs. Muthalur Bojjappa
comment was made by him in respect of the cist receipts on which both the courts of fact had acted. In his opinion, the said documents were also not genuine and could not be accepted as reliable. He then referred to the fact that the appellants had offered security in proceedings between the respondent and his judgment...
1[ds]2. It appears that the decision of this Court in Deity Pattabhiramaswamy AIR 1959 SC 57 was in fact cited before the learned single Judge, but he was inclined to take the view that some aspects of the provisions contained in Section 100 of the Code had not been duly considered by this Court and so, he thought th...
1
3,517
578
### Instruction: Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences. ### Input: comment was made by him in respect of the cist receipts on which both the courts of fact had acted. In his opinion, the sa...
South Bihar Sugar Mills Ltd., Etc Vs. Union Of India & Ors
transformation that a new and different article must emerge having a distinctive name, character or use. The duty is levied on goods. As the Act does not define goods, the legislature must be taken to have used that word in its ordinary, dictionary meaning. The dictionary meaning is that to become goods it must be some...
1[ds]As the Revenue argued these concerns undoubtedly require carbon dioxide in the processes employed by them while manufacturing sugar and soda ash and to meet their requirement they have set up lime kilns by which they produce kiln gas which includes carbon dioxide to the extent of about 30 to 35 per cent, which the...
1
5,156
1,287
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: transformation that a new and different article must emerge having a distinctive name, character or use. The duty is levi...
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (TDS), KANPUR Vs. CANARA BANK
of "establishment" uses the term "a corporation established by or under an Act", the emphasis should be on the word "established" in addition to the words "by or under". The word "established" refers to coming into existence by virtue of an enactment. It does not refer to a company, which, when it comes into existence,...
0[ds]It is also not contended before us that Authority is not a statutory corporation. What is contended before us is that Authority having not been established by a Central, State or Provincial Act is not covered by Notification dated 22.10.1970 hence, not eligible for the benefit. The provision of Section 194A and th...
0
6,749
1,899
### Instruction: Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: of "establishment" uses the term "a corporation established by or under an Act", the emphasis should be on the wo...
State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Yakinuddin
agreements entered into by the outgoing proprietors.8. It would thus appear that in view of the two later decisions of this Court, the High Court was in error in granting any relief to the respondents. But it has been contended on behalf of the respondents that certain aspects of the controversy had not been brought to...
1[ds]9. In our opinion, there is no substance in the contention raised on behalf of the respondents. Under S. 3 of the Act, from the date of the notification by the State, all proprietary rights in an estate vesting in a proprietor of such an estate or in a person having interest in such proprietary rights through the ...
1
2,478
848
### Instruction: Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences. ### Input: agreements entered into by the outgoing proprietors.8. It would thus appear that in view of the two later decisions of thi...
First Income-tax Officer, Salem Vs. Short Brothers Private Limited
distributed by a liquidator of a company to escape liability to tax. In Inland Revenue Commissioners v. George Burrell, 1924-2 KB 52, it was held that on the undivided profits of past years and of the year in which the winding up of a company occurred which were distributed among the shareholders, super-tax was not pay...
0[ds]Under Act 7 of 1989 profits which arose within six previous years preceding the date of liquidation when distributed were to be deemed dividends. But the effect of the definition was that distribution of profits accumulated after the last day of the previous year whatever their nature could not be regarded as dist...
0
3,128
700
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: distributed by a liquidator of a company to escape liability to tax. In Inland Revenue Commission...
MEENA VERMA Vs. THE STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
Advocate General for the respondent no. 1-State and Mr. Amit Singh Chandel, learned counsel for the respondent no. 2.9. There is no dispute that the first respondent has not framed any Rules for the purpose of selection. In S. Chandramohan Nair (supra), a two-Judge Bench was dealing with a situation wherein the Divisio...
0[ds]10. In the case at hand, the appellant and the respondent no. 2 have obtained equal marks. The State Government chose to appoint the appellant who was at serial no. 3 on the foundation that she had better public experience. In S. Chandramohan Nair (supra), the Rule had conferred power on the Government to select a...
0
2,885
386
### Instruction: Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: Advocate General for the respondent no. 1-State and Mr. Amit Singh Chandel, learned counsel for the respondent no...
Nilkanth Prasad And Others Vs. State Of Bihar
to Ratnapura, then six omnibuses plied by the appellant could be taken into account to turn the scale between the parties. Sir John Beaumont in expounding the meaning of the word "route" observed as follows:"If route has the same meaning as highway in the Ordinance this argument must prevail, since admittedly an omnibu...
0[ds]In the former, the grant of renewal of the permits has been made without any objection, and in the latter, in spite of the objections filed by the Rajya Transport. The competency of the appeals before the Appeal Board is involved in both the groups, though on different grounds. The answer to the different objectio...
0
3,398
605
### Instruction: Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction. ### Input: to Ratnapura, then six omnibuses plied by the appellant could be taken into account to turn the scale b...
Phool Chand Sharma And Others Vs. Chandra Shanker Pathakand Others
for the respondent raised two preliminary objections to the hearing of this appeal. The first objection was that this appeal was barred by res judicata. To understand this objection it is necessary to state a few more facts. When the Board of Revenue upheld the order of the Additional Commissioner declining one prayer ...
0[ds]This Court held that where such a petition was heard on the merits and dismissed by the High Court the decision pronounced was binding on the parties unless it was modified or reversed in appeal or by other appropriate proceedings. If thus the rule of res judicata were a bar even to a petition under Art. 32 which ...
0
1,571
483
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: for the respondent raised two preliminary objections to the hearing of this appeal. The first objection was...
JAWED URDU PRIMARY SCHOOL THROUGH ITS SECRETARY Vs. COLLECTOR OF MUMBAI
the same is quite convenient and suitable to them to have school building and to accommodate their children/students and also to adjust the growing crowd of the students in the said school. Thereafter, for the first time, in the representation dated 02.04.2002, the appellant-Trust stated that they are running a high sc...
1[ds]9. Heard the learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the respective parties at length. We have perused and considered in detail the material on record, more particularly, the applications/representations made by the appellants as well as the correspondence/representations/applications made by respondent No.It is no...
1
4,070
1,205
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: the same is quite convenient and suitable to them to have school building and to accommodate their children...
M/S. P. Manohar Reddy & Bros Vs. Maharashtra Krishna Valley Dev.Corp.&Ors
arbitral tribunal may rule on its own jurisdiction, including ruling on any objections with respect to the existence or validity of the arbitration agreement, and for that purpose,-(a) An arbitration clause which forms part of a contract shall be treated as an agreement independent of the other terms of the contract; a...
0[ds]Court, however, will only be concerned with the question whether trial issues have been raised which are required to be determined by thehowever, as noticed hereinbefore, are concerned with a different fact situation. As arbitration clause could not be invoked having regard to the limited application of clauses 37...
0
5,948
150
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: arbitral tribunal may rule on its own jurisdiction, including ruling on any objections with respect to the e...
GANPATI BABJI ALAMWAR (D) BY LRS Vs. DIGAMBARRAO VENKATRAO BHADKE AND ORS.
26.04.1970. That amount & Rs.500/- which we have received earlier in cash from you. Accordingly there is no objection or grievance for receiving Rs.11,000/- (in words Rs. Eleven thousand only) & giving possession. The purchasers are agriculturists. Even after purchase of this land their land holding will not be excess ...
0[ds]7. The plaintiffs owed Rs.10,500/- to defendant no.1 for credit purchases of daily necessities from the shop of the latter. The instalment bond was executed by the plaintiffs on 26.04.1970, to repay the amount in three instalments falling due on the Gudi Padwa day in 1971, 1972 and 1973. On failure to pay the firs...
0
2,612
529
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: 26.04.1970. That amount & Rs.500/- which we have received earlier in cash from you. Accordingly there is no object...
Union of India and Another Vs. Messrs Brij Fertilizers Private Limited and Others
rock phosphate purchased by the manufacturers as per their invoices an attempt was made to demonstrate that if the figures mentioned therein were taken as correct and they are compared with the calculation given by the PDIL it would be clear that the standard specification could not have been achieved. It is necessary ...
0[ds]Further no rock phosphate has been or could be purchased by any manufacturer expect through a corporation of the State. this fact is admitted in the counter-affidavit of the appellant extracted earlier. It is also clear from the letter of Assistant General Manager that Brij Fertilisers did not use any rock except ...
0
4,130
713
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: rock phosphate purchased by the manufacturers as per their invoices an attempt was made to demonstrate that if the...
Mohammed Faizal K.A Vs. D. Sali
taken in the case of Collector of Thanjavur Disitt. and Ors. Vs. S. Rajagopalan and Ors. (2000) 9 SCC 145 ).20. In the present case, it is indisputable that the punishment awarded to respondent No.1, vide order dated 5th November, 1997, is to withhold increments for two years with cumulative effect. That obviously was ...
1[ds]Indeed, from the indisputable facts emerging from the record, the appellant was appointed as Sub Inspector of Police on 12th October, 1981 in the 13th batch after the respondent No.1 was already appointed on that post on 22nd June, 1981, in the 12th batch. It is also noticed that the appellant was promoted to the ...
1
7,472
2,484
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: taken in the case of Collector of Thanjavur Disitt. and Ors. Vs. S. Rajagopalan and Ors. (2000) 9 SCC...
Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Sarangpur Cotton Mfg. Co. Ltd
1. The present appeal has been filed against the judgment and order dated July 3, 2002 passed by the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad in Income Tax Reference No. 141 of 1989. The following question of law has been raised in the appeal:Whether the High Court was right in law in holding that the assessee was entitled t...
1[ds]In Saravana Spinning Mills (P.) Ltd. (supra) this Court has held that in a textile mill there are several Departments/divisions. In each Department/division there are several machines and perform different functions. Therefore, when each of the Department/Division perform different functions, repair/substitution o...
1
647
78
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: 1. The present appeal has been filed against the judgment and order dated July 3, 2002 passed by the High Co...
R. Balakrishna Pillai Vs. State Of Kerala
required for specific offences." The author then comments: "Criminal offences vary in that some may require intention as the mens rea, some require only recklessness or some other state of mind and some are even satisfied by negligence. The variety in fact goes considerably further than this in that not only do differe...
1[ds]46. Thus, looking to the definition of the crime in the case in hand namely, clause (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 5 of the Act, according to the principle indicated above it is necessary that the act must have been done illegally abusing his position as public servant for obtaining benefit pecuniary or otherwi...
1
16,017
295
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: required for specific offences." The author then comments: "Criminal offences vary in that some may require intent...
Ellora Paper Mills Limited Vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh
of the dispute falls under the Seventh Schedule. The sub-section then declares that such person shall be ineligible to be appointed as arbitrator. The only way in which this ineligibility can be removed is by the proviso, which again is a special provision which states that parties may, subsequent to disputes having ar...
1[ds]6. It is not in dispute that the High Court earlier constituted the Arbitral Tribunal of Stationery Purchase Committee comprising of officers of the respondent, viz, Additional Secretary, Department of Revenue as President and (i) Deputy Secretary, Department of Revenue, (ii) Deputy Secretary, General Administrati...
1
7,108
4,554
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: of the dispute falls under the Seventh Schedule. The sub-section then declares that such person shall be ineligible to be ...
PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, Mumbai Vs. M/s I?-Ven Interactive Limited, Mumbai
upon the assessee, notice under Section 143(2) of the 1961 Act was barred by the period prescribed in proviso to Section 143(2) of the 1961 Act and therefore the assessment order is bad in law. It was the case on behalf of the assessee that vide communication dated 06.12.2005 the assessee intimated to the Assessing Off...
1[ds]6.1 At the outset, it is required to be noted that notice under Section 143(2) of the 1961 Act was sent by the Assessing Officer to the assessee at the address as mentioned in the PAN database on 05.10.2007 and the same was within the time limit prescribed in proviso to Section 143(2) of the 1961 Act. However, it ...
1
2,958
1,222
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: upon the assessee, notice under Section 143(2) of the 1961 Act was barred by the period prescribed in prov...
Workmen Of Indian Standards Institution Vs. Management Of Indian Standards Institution
his turnover and to his reputation by marketing uniform quality of goods of high standard assured by compliance with the standards and the consumer, to benefit from lower prices, higher quality and more safety - in short, get value for the money spent by him. The Institution renders what are termed "extension services"...
1[ds]The definition is in two parts. The first part says that it means any business, trade, undertaking, manufacture or calling of employers and then it goes on to say in the second part that it includes any calling, service, employment handicraft, or industrial occupation or avocation of workmen. This Court had occasi...
1
12,810
4,864
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: his turnover and to his reputation by marketing uniform quality of goods of high standard assured by complia...
Raja Sailendra Narayan Bhanj Deo Vs. Kumar Jagat Kishore Prasad Narayan Singh
the compensation shall first be payable to the creditor and then to the proprietor or tenure-holder, the amount of compensation payable to the creditor being the amount determined under Ch. 4. All compensation payable to the proprietor, tenure-holder or encumbrancer is required to be set out in the Compensation Assessm...
1[ds]11. We think that this appeal must be allowed. It is clear that a redemption decree can no more be given effect to after the notification issued under the Land Reforms Act, since thereafter the mortgaged tenures became vested in the State of Bihar free from all encumbrances. The tenures having vested in the State ...
1
3,159
1,036
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: the compensation shall first be payable to the creditor and then to the proprietor or tenure-holder, the amount of compens...
Niranjan Shankar Golikari Vs. The Century Spinning And Mfg. Co. Ltd
necessary for the protection of the employers legitimate interests. 14. These decisions do not fall within the class of cases where the negative covenant operated during and for the period of employment as in Gaumont Corporations Case, 1936-2 All ER 1686 (Supra) and 1937-1 KB 209 (Supra) where the covenant was held not...
0[ds]An employer, for instance, is not entitled to protect himself against competition on the part of an employee after the employment has ceased but a purchaser of a business is entitled to protect himself against competition per se on the part of the vendor. This principle is based on the footing that an employer has...
0
6,107
1,032
### Instruction: Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages. ### Input: necessary for the protection of the employers legitimate interests. 14. These decisions do not fall within...
Amrutbhai Shambhubhai Patel Vs. Sumanbhai Kantibhai Patel
the complaint of an offence, of which he is authorised to take cognizance. This irrefutably is at the pre-cognizance stage and thus logically before the issuance of process to the accused and his attendance in response thereto. As adverted to hereinabove, whereas Section 311 of the Code empowers a Court at any stage of...
0[ds]47. On an overall survey of the pronouncements of this Court on the scope and purport of Section 173(8) of the Code and the consistent trend of explication thereof, we are thus disposed to hold that though the investigating agency concerned has been invested with the power to undertake further investigation desira...
0
11,411
769
### Instruction: Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction. ### Input: the complaint of an offence, of which he is authorised to take cognizance. This irrefutably is at the p...
Gurbux Singh Vs. Bhooralal
that we consider that a plea of a bar under O. 2 R. 2, Civil Procedure Code can be established only if the defendant files in evidence the pleadings in the previous suit and thereby proves to the Court the identity of the cause of action in the two suits. It is common ground that the pleadings in C. S. 28 of 1950 were ...
0[ds]We do not consider it necessary to examine this conflict of judicial opinion in this case as, in our opinion, the learned District Judge was right in holding that the appellant had not placed before the Court material for the purpose of founding a plea of O. 2 R. 2, Civil Procedureunable to agree with this interpr...
0
2,771
721
### Instruction: Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction. ### Input: that we consider that a plea of a bar under O. 2 R. 2, Civil Procedure Code can be established only if the defendant files i...
The State of Bihar & Ors Vs. Rajmati Devi & Anr
the aforesaid Society were taken into government service vide order dated 25.03.2014 w.e.f. 02.03.2009. A corrigendum came to be issued by the State of Bihar amending the employment order dated 25.03.2014 substituting the word appointed with the word absorbed. Clause 6 was inserted by the corrigendum stating that prior...
1[ds]6. At the outset, it is required to be noted that the husband of respondent No. 1 came to be absorbed in the government service in the year 2014 w.e.f. 02.03.2009. Till 02.03.2009, he remained the employee of the Bihar Research Society, of which he was an employee and working. The Old Pension Rules, 1950 came to b...
1
1,418
440
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: the aforesaid Society were taken into government service vide order dated 25.03.2014 w.e.f. 02.03.2009. A cor...
DHARMENDRA SINGH YADAV AND OTHERS Vs. STATE OF U.P. AND OTHERS
1. The appellants before this Court are police personnel in different ranks, who had moved the High Court claiming out of turn promotions in accordance with the government policy circulated by Office Memorandum No.665/VI- Police-1-24/93 dated 3rd February, 1994 . The said office memorandum visualised out of turn promot...
0[ds]5. While admitting the appeal by order dated 4th April, 2016, the Bench relied on a decision of this Court in Mohammad Aftab Mir vs. State of Jammu & Kashmir and Others, (2011) 11 SCC 82. At the same time, the Bench thought it appropriate to refer the matter to a larger Bench as according to the learned Judges, t...
0
948
497
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: 1. The appellants before this Court are police personnel in different ranks, who had moved the High Court cla...
UNION OF INDIA Vs. NARESHKUMAR BADRIKUMAR JAGAD
decision will be of any avail to the respondents (Trust). As already noted, it is not a case of subletting by the statutory tenant (Podar Mills Ltd.) but instead a case of involuntary transfer and vesting of rights and interest of the statutory or protected tenant in respect of the suit property in the Central Governme...
1[ds]19. Reverting to the question of whether Union of India has locus to file the review petition, we must immediately advert to Section 114 of the Code of Civil Procedure ( CPC) which, inter alia, postulates that any person considering himself aggrieved would have locus to file a review petition. Order XLVII of CPC r...
1
19,123
3,844
### Instruction: Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction. ### Input: decision will be of any avail to the respondents (Trust). As already noted, it is not a case of sublett...
K.M.S. Reddy, Commissioner of Income Tax, Kerala , Ernakulam Vs. The West Coast Chemicals and Industries Ltd. , Alleppy
refer to a few more cases, which were cited before us. In J. & R. OKane & Co. v. The Commissioners of Inland Revenue ([1922] 12 T.C. 303), the appellants carried on business as wine and spirit merchants. They then wished to retire from the business and sent a circular letter to their customers. During the year, they so...
0[ds]This distinction, in our opinion, is a sound one. The only difficulty is in deciding whether a particular case belongs to one category or the other. In this, much support cannot be derived from observations made by learned Judges pertaining to the facts of a case, but they do guide one in a true appraisement of th...
0
3,954
474
### Instruction: Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document. ### Input: refer to a few more cases, which were cited before us. In J. & R. OKane & Co. v. The Commissioner...
Shama Prashant Raje Vs. Ganpatrao
respect of the orders of an inferior Tribunal are well settled by a catena of decisions of this Court. Since the conclusion of the appellate authority in the case in hand was based on misconstruction of certain documents and on misreading of relevant materials by a cryptic order without even noticing the detailed reaso...
0[ds]we are unable to accept the contention of Mr. Verma, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the appellant that the High Court committed error in interfering with the finding of the appellate authority under the Control Order by way of reappreciating the evidence. In our considered opinion, the High Court was fully j...
0
2,341
81
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: respect of the orders of an inferior Tribunal are well settled by a catena of decisions of this Court. Since the conclusi...
Mst. Dhanpatti Vs. Devi Prasad and Others
HEDGE, J.1. In this appeal by special leave the only question that falls for decision is whether the High Court was right in its conclusion that the appellant is precluded from contesting the claim of the plaintiffs on the grounds that she had earlier made an election by which she is bound.2. The suit from which this a...
1[ds]3. The plaintiffs did not base their claim on the ground of election or on estoppel. They sued solely on the basis of their title founded on the gift deed executed by Maharji.No issue as regards election or estoppel was framed nor any contention in that regard urged either in the Trial Court or in the first appell...
1
977
502
### Instruction: Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: HEDGE, J.1. In this appeal by special leave the only question that falls for decision is whether the High Court w...
Mithoolal Nayak Vs. Life Insurance Corporation Of India
unable to accept this argument as correct. It is indeed true that Mahajan Deolal was examined by as many as four doctors. It is also true that the respondent company had before it the conflicting reports of Dr. Desai and it specially asked Dr. Kapadia to examine Mahajan Deolal in view of the reports submitted by Dr. De...
0[ds]We think that they were. We are unable to agree with the learned trial Judge that the ailments for which Mahajan Deolal was treated by Dr. Lakshmanan in September-October, 1943 were trivial or casual ailments. Nor do we think that Mahajan Deolal was likely to forget in July, 1944 that he had been treated by Dr. La...
0
5,918
1,866
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: unable to accept this argument as correct. It is indeed true that Mahajan Deolal was examined by as man...
V.S. Krishnan Vs. M/S Westfort Hi-Tech Hosp. Ltd.
same, the CLB accepted the case of the petitioners and found that the AGM held on 29.09.2005 was defective. Before the CLB as well as the High Court, it was demonstrated by the contesting respondents that in previous AGM also number of attendance was below 35. In the 9th AGM, the persons attended were 32 and 10th AGM, ...
0[ds]From the above decisions, it is clear that oppression would be made out:(a) Where the conduct is harsh, burdensome and wrong.(b) Where the conduct is mala fide and is for a collateral purpose where although the ultimate objective may be in the interest of the company, the immediate purpose would result in an advan...
0
6,591
2,007
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: same, the CLB accepted the case of the petitioners and found that the AGM held on 29.09.2005 was defect...
STATE OF KERALA Vs. MYTHRI VIDYA BHAVAN ENGLISH M. SCH
indication that the public education system in Kerala as managed by the State Government leaves something to be desired in terms of the quality of the education. How does the restriction imposed by Kerala benefit the children of the State?20. As mentioned above, the CBSE has done its homework well and has taken a pragm...
0[ds]In our opinion, all these petitions deserve to beappears to us that the rigid requirement of Kerala indicates that it is imposed upon the schools that seek affiliation with the CBSE only with a view to unnecessarily burden them with an onerous and arbitrary condition, since Kerala believes it has the authority to ...
0
3,156
1,117
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: indication that the public education system in Kerala as managed by the State Government leaves somethi...
Nirmala J. Jhala Vs. State Of Gujarat & Anr
to cross-examine such persons, the same cannot be relied upon. 25. The preliminary enquiry may be useful only to take a prima facie view, as to whether there can be some substance in the allegation made against an employee which may warrant a regular enquiry. 26. “A prima facie case, does not mean a case proved to the ...
1[ds]The High Court has rightly disbelieved the statement of the complainant-accused that he could hear the conversation between the appellant and Shri Gajjar. The said evidence was also discarded by the Enquiry Officer. Further allegation that the appellant had threatened the said complainant-accused to withdraw the c...
1
8,941
832
### Instruction: Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences. ### Input: to cross-examine such persons, the same cannot be relied upon. 25. The preliminary enquiry may be useful only to take a pr...
Jalpat Rai Vs. State Of Haryana
pieces. The Forensic Science Laboratory marked the above pistol `W/2 for the identification purposes. Based on the examination carried out in the Laboratory, the result of analysis is recorded as under: “7.65 mm cartridge cases and bullets marked C/1 to C/3 and BC/1 to BC/3 respectively had been fired from 7.65 mm pist...
1[ds]PW-1 and PW-4 are real brothers. PW-8 and the deceased are nephews of PW-1 and PW-4. The presence of PW-1, PW-4 and PW-8 at the time of incident, does not appear to us to be doubtful. The trial court has doubted the presence of PW-1 at the place of occurrence but we find it difficult to accept the reasoning of the...
1
7,851
1,703
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: pieces. The Forensic Science Laboratory marked the above pistol `W/2 for the identification purposes. Based on the examina...
Pfizer Limited Vs. Mazdoor Congress
filed relating to unfair labour practices. Section 26 of the said Act states that unfair labour practices are those which are listed in Schedules II, III and IV of the said Act. Schedule II enumerates unfair labour practices, on the part of the employees inter alia, in relation to trade union activities. Schedule IV li...
1[ds]19. There was no justification whatsoever for the High Court to have allowed respondents 2 and 3, while hearing a petition under Article 227 of the Constitution to raise a new contention that there had been an unfair labour practice as contemplated by Item 1(f) and the appellant had acted with undue haste. No such...
1
3,886
930
### Instruction: Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding. ### Input: filed relating to unfair labour practices. Section 26 of the said Act states that unfair labour pract...
CRYPTOM CONFECTIONERIES (P.) LTD Vs. STATE OF KERALA
1. The Appellant is the registered brand owner of CRYPTM. Pursuant to an agreement dated 01.04.1995 entered into between the Appellant and the manufacturing company viz. M/s. Bristo Foods Pvt. Ltd., the manufacturing company had license and right to use the Appellants name CRYPTM. The assessing authority had completed ...
0[ds]It is an admitted position that the goods manufactured by M/s. Bristo Foods Pvt. Ltd. in the brand name holder, namely the Appellant/assessee falls under Item 39 of the First Schedule to the Act. Therefore, it is single point levy and the levy is at the point of sale.9. The aforesaid Sub-section commences with a n...
0
980
318
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: 1. The Appellant is the registered brand owner of CRYPTM. Pursuant to an agreement dated 01.04.1995 ent...
M.S. Bindra Vs. Union of India
should not keep the eyes totally closed towards the overall estimation in which the delinquent officer was held in the recent past by those who were supervising him earlier. To dunk an officer into the puddle of "doubtful integrity" it is not enough that the doubt fringes on a mere hunch. That doubt should be of such a...
1[ds]13. While viewing this case from the next angle for judicial scrutiny i.e. want of evidence or material to reach such a conclusion, we may add that want of any material is almost equivalent to the next situation that from the available materials no reasonable man would reach such a conclusion. While evaluating the...
1
2,942
1,136
### Instruction: Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences. ### Input: should not keep the eyes totally closed towards the overall estimation in which the delinquent officer was held in the rec...
UNITED BANK OF INDIA Vs. BACHAN PRASAD LALL
respondent employee by that time had retired on attaining the age of superannuation in 2007. The relevant para is as under:- 3. It appears to us that the Tribunal agreed with the finding of fact recorded by the learned Inquiry Officer that had found him guilty of misappropriation of funds. However, the learned Tribunal...
1[ds]9. The nature of allegation against the respondent employee was of fraudulently preparing nine credit transfer vouchers on various dates on the pretext of payment of interest towards fixed deposits and crediting the whole amount to one saving account opened in the name of one Smt. Asha Devi (admittedly the fake ac...
1
1,768
320
### Instruction: First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document. ### Input: respondent employee by that time had retired on attaining the age of superannuation in 2007. The relevant para is as under:...
SHREYAS SINHA Vs. THE WEST BENGAL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF JURIDICAL SCIENCES & ORS.
choice of admission would not be possible at such a stage because of the large number of candidates taking CLAT. Therefore, the University had decided to give the benefit of reservation in terms of the Amending Act from the next Academic Year. It was argued that even if the option for domicile for West Bengal candidate...
0[ds]15. The Bill for amending the Act was tabled on 16 th November, 2018. The same came to be approved and published in the State Government Gazette on 21 st May 2019. The Amending Act comes into force at once i.e. on 21 st May 2019 but there is no provision in the Amending Act that it will apply to the on-going admis...
0
2,857
830
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: choice of admission would not be possible at such a stage because of the large number of candidates taking ...
Namdeo Lokman Lodhi Vs. Narmadabai And Others
the Court normally would grant relief against forfeiture for non-payment of rent under Section 114, T, P. Act, and that if the sum required under the section was paid or tendered to the lessor at the hearing of the suit the Court has no discretion in the matter and must grant relief to the tenant. We do not think that ...
0[ds]14. The law with regard to the determination of a lease by forfeiture is contained in S. 111 (g), T. P. Act. Under that provision a lease is determined by forfeiture in case the lessee breaks an express condition which provides that on breach thereof the lessor may re-enter, or in case the lessee renounces his cha...
0
7,181
1,452
### Instruction: Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: the Court normally would grant relief against forfeiture for non-payment of rent under Section 114, T, P. Act, an...
Ashoka Viniyoga Limited Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Calcutta
as investments as distinguished from the shares which till now had been acquired and held as stock-in-trade (the underlining is ours)The underlined expression in this resolution is not only unnecessary but also contradictory in the context of the previous resolutions on the subject. The addition of this expression undo...
0[ds]So far as the first question is concerned Mr. M. C. Chagla, learned counsel for the assessee, has not challenged the correctness of the decision of the High Court. Hence, we need not go into that questionAccordingly, the assessees contention that all the other previous holdings were ase cannot be accepted. The neg...
0
1,934
739
### Instruction: Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction. ### Input: as investments as distinguished from the shares which till now had been acquired and held as stock-in-trade (the underlining...
LILAVATI KIRTILAL MEHTA MEDICAL TRUST Vs. M/S UNIQUE SHANTI DEVELOPERS
and therefore improve the employing entity?s overall productivity. However this is a duty to be shared by all employer organisations and not merely those looking to increase their productivity/profits. This obligation exists irrespective of how much profit or turnover the organization generates in a year, though the de...
1[ds]In the present case, it is not denied that the Appellant has validly taken possession of the flats constructed by Respondent No. 1 and paid consideration for the same, and can therefore be said to have availed of its housing construction services4. Taking into account the material on record and the relevant jurisp...
1
4,682
997
### Instruction: Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding. ### Input: and therefore improve the employing entity?s overall productivity. However this is a duty to be shared by all empl...
Commissioner Of Income-Tax Vs. Jawahar Lal Rastogi
Seth Brothers, (1969) 74 ITR 836 = (AIR 1970 SC 292 ) and on the account the judgment under appeal is liable to be set aside. In Seth Brothers case, (1969) 74 ITR 836 = (AIR 1970 SC 292 ) this Court examined the scheme of S. 132 in some detail and observed:"The condition for entry into and making search of any building...
0[ds]6. In the present case the High Court has noticed two important circumstances: (1) that whereas the notice dated September 14, 1964, required the assessee to furnish statements relating to the four assessment years ending on March 31, 1960,the Commissioner of Income-tax authorised search for a period of nine asses...
0
1,782
452
### Instruction: Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction. ### Input: Seth Brothers, (1969) 74 ITR 836 = (AIR 1970 SC 292 ) and on the account the judgment under appeal is l...
Bombay Panjrapole, Bhuleshwar Vs. The Workmen And Another
22. The net result of the above scents to be, that although the Bench was inclined to hold that the Madras Panjrapole at its inception was not an industry the complexion of its activities might have been altered by later developments so as to render the institution as then organised an industry within the meaning of th...
0[ds]In our view, the facts justifiably lead to the conclusion that the institution deliberately diversified its objects from only tending to the sick, infirm or unwanted cattle by adopting the policy of keeping cattle not merely for their own sake but for the sake of improving the cattle population committed to its ca...
0
8,108
1,591
### Instruction: Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text. ### Input: 22. The net result of the above scents to be, that although the Bench was inclined to hold that the Madras Panjrapole at ...
Bali Ahir and Others Vs. State of Bihar
the head.4. From the first information report it appears that the dacoits were unknown persons. Therefore, two identification parades were held, one on May 8, 1968 by Shri Yogendra Nath Jha, PW 7, and the other on May 24, 1968 by Shri S. M. Mukherjee, PW 6. In the first identification parade constable Moinuddin Khan, P...
1[ds]8. So far as Harihar Prasad Singh, PW 2, is concerned he appears to have investigated a case against Bali Ahir of village Bajruhatola prior to the occurrence.There is yet another circumstance which must be taken into consideration. Ganesh Singh, PW 8, in hissaid that accused Dowarika (since acquitted) and Ramadhar...
1
1,665
507
### Instruction: Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case. ### Input: the head.4. From the first information report it appears that the dacoits were unknown persons. Therefore, t...
KARUNA KANSAL Vs. HEMANT KANSAL
Abhay Manohar Sapre, J.1. Leave granted.2. These appeals are filed against the final judgment and order dated 17.10.2014 passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Madhya Pradesh at Indore in Review Petition No.48 of 2014 whereby the Division Bench of the High Court dismissed the said Review Petition filed by th...
1[ds]9. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the record of the case, we are constrained to allow these appeals, set aside the impugned orders and remand the case to the High Court for deciding the miscellaneous appeal afresh on merits in accordance with law.10. The need to remand the case ...
1
848
299
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: Abhay Manohar Sapre, J.1. Leave granted.2. These appeals are filed against the final judgment and order...
Mahadev Tukaram Vetale & Others Vs. Sugandha & Another
Hegde, J. 1. This appeal by special leave is directed against the decision of the High Court of Bombay summarily dismissing the appellants first appeal without assigning any reason.2. The facts of the case are as follows. Dadu and Tukaram were brothers. The appellant Mahadev is the son of Tukaram. The first plaintiff S...
1[ds]4. We have heard arguments from the counsel for the parties. In our opinion the appeal did raise triable issues. It may be noted that Dadu was literate but the will does not bear his signature. It purports to bear only his. The reason given for not signing the will was that Dadu on the date he executed the will wa...
1
591
229
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: Hegde, J. 1. This appeal by special leave is directed against the decision of the High Court of Bombay summarily dismissin...
Payment Of Wages Inspector Vs. Surajmal Mehta & Anr
the Authority under the Act had no jurisdiction to enter into a question of potential wages, i. e., where the workman pleads that he ought to have been up-graded as persons junior to him were up-graded and that he ought to have been paid wages on a scale paid to those so up-grade . This Court held that the Authority ha...
0[ds]The High Court thought that it was not but Mr. Shroff relied on certain decisions of this Court to contest that part of the conclusion of the High Court. The Industrial Disputes Act, which as enacted in 1947 was a piece of legislation which mainly provided machinery for investigation and settlement of industrial d...
0
4,261
917
### Instruction: Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document. ### Input: the Authority under the Act had no jurisdiction to enter into a question of potential wages, i. e., where t...
TRUSTEES OF H.C.DHANDA TRUST Vs. THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH & ORS.
respect of such instrument. Section 38 Sub-section (1) again uses the expression if he thinks fit. Thus, in cases where penalty of 10 times has been imposed, Deputy Commissioner has discretion to direct the refund of the penalty in facts of a particular case. The power to refund the penalty Under Section 38 clearly ind...
1[ds]16. According to Section 40(1)(b) if the Collector is of opinion that such instrument is chargeable with duty and is not duly stamped, he shall require the payment of the the proper duty or the amount required to make up the same, together with a penalty of the five rupees; or, if he thinks fit, an amount not exce...
1
3,789
1,093
### Instruction: Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences. ### Input: respect of such instrument. Section 38 Sub-section (1) again uses the expression if he thinks fit. Thus, in cases where pe...
Subodh Gopal Bose Vs. Ajit Kumar Haldar And Others
There cannot be the least doubt that the suit was pending in the High Court on appeal at the commencement of the Amending Act, it being well settled that an appeal is a continuation of the original suit. That being so, the question is whether the suit could have been validly instituted had the Amending Act been in oper...
0[ds]The Amending Act of 1950 was intended to grant relief to tenure holders under proprietors whose estates had been sold under the Act of 18.59, if those tenures had not been wiped out as a result of annulment under S. 37 of the old Act, and those annulments had become (sic) accomplished facts before the Amending Act...
0
2,902
679
### Instruction: Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding. ### Input: There cannot be the least doubt that the suit was pending in the High Court on appeal at the commencement of ...
THE DIRECTOR OF HORTICULTURE Vs. PRAVAT KUMAR DASH
Administrative Tribunal including OA No. 1510 of 2012 which was allowed on June 27, 2014 and the writ petitions filed by the State stand dismissed vide order dated December 22, 2017. This order is impugned in the present appeal. 12) In this factual background and the number of orders passed by Odisha Administrative Tri...
1[ds]16) We have heard learned counsel for the parties and find that the orders passed by the Tribunal, as affirmed by the High Court, are not justified inThe respondents were subjected to training in pursuance of circular dated July 4, 1998. The training was proposed in the circular dated April 16, 1998. It clearly co...
1
2,634
612
### Instruction: Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation. ### Input: Administrative Tribunal including OA No. 1510 of 2012 which was allowed on June 27, 2014 and the writ petiti...
Chander Pal Vs. State Of Haryana
malign the prosecution. Assuming that this explanation of the prosecution is plausible, but then we cannot brush aside a positive statement made by PW-2 to which a brief reference has already been made by us earlier in this judgment. As stated above, this witness PW-2, Ashok Kumar, has stated in his cross-examination t...
1[ds]the non-examination of Subhash Baweja throws considerable doubt on this part of the prosecution case as to where exactly the incident in question took place and why Subhash Baweja whose presence was not mentioned by PWs. 1 and 2 at the time place of the incident or in the hospital came to pick up the deceased and ...
1
6,850
896
### Instruction: Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document. ### Input: malign the prosecution. Assuming that this explanation of the prosecution is plausible, but then we can...
Commissioner of Central Excise Vs. M/S. Goa Bottling Company Private Limited, & Others
Oral Judgment:1. The appellant Commissioner of Central Excise, Goa applied to this Court U/s.35(H) of the Central Excise Act, 1944 to direct the Appellate Tribunal to refer to the High Court the following question of law arising from the order of the Tribunal: Whether Tribunal is empowered to over ride the power of Com...
0[ds]5. Thereupon, as stated earlier, the Commissioner applied to this Court for directing the Tribunal to refer the aforesaid question. Now it must be noticed at once that reference to Section 173E of the Central Excise Act, 1944 was made by the CEGAT only for the purpose of pointing out that applying any notional fig...
0
942
221
### Instruction: Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding. ### Input: Oral Judgment:1. The appellant Commissioner of Central Excise, Goa applied to this Court U/s.35(H) of the Central Excise A...