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2101.00395
Masahiro Toyoura
Siqiang Chen, Masahiro Toyoura, Takamasa Terada, Xiaoyang Mao, Gang Xu
Image-based Textile Decoding
null
Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering, Pre-press, pp. 1-14, 2020
10.3233/ICA-200647
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A textile fabric consists of countless parallel vertical yarns (warps) and horizontal yarns (wefts). While common looms can weave repetitive patterns, Jacquard looms can weave the patterns without repetition restrictions. A pattern in which the warps and wefts cross on a grid is defined in a binary matrix. The binary...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Jan 2021 07:41:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-05
[ [ "Chen", "Siqiang", "" ], [ "Toyoura", "Masahiro", "" ], [ "Terada", "Takamasa", "" ], [ "Mao", "Xiaoyang", "" ], [ "Xu", "Gang", "" ] ]
A textile fabric consists of countless parallel vertical yarns (warps) and horizontal yarns (wefts). While common looms can weave repetitive patterns, Jacquard looms can weave the patterns without repetition restrictions. A pattern in which the warps and wefts cross on a grid is defined in a binary matrix. The binary m...
2001.03210
Porter Jenkins
Porter Jenkins, Hua Wei, J. Stockton Jenkins, Zhenhui Li
A Probabilistic Simulator of Spatial Demand for Product Allocation
8 pages, The AAAI-20 Workshop on Intelligent Process Automation
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Connecting consumers with relevant products is a very important problem in both online and offline commerce. In physical retail, product placement is an effective way to connect consumers with products. However, selecting product locations within a store can be a tedious process. Moreover, learning important spatial ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2020 20:18:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-13
[ [ "Jenkins", "Porter", "" ], [ "Wei", "Hua", "" ], [ "Jenkins", "J. Stockton", "" ], [ "Li", "Zhenhui", "" ] ]
Connecting consumers with relevant products is a very important problem in both online and offline commerce. In physical retail, product placement is an effective way to connect consumers with products. However, selecting product locations within a store can be a tedious process. Moreover, learning important spatial pa...
2204.04694
Abram Handler
Abram Handler, Narges Mahyar, Brendan O'Connor
ClioQuery: Interactive Query-Oriented Text Analytics for Comprehensive Investigation of Historical News Archives
Forthcoming in ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TiiS)
null
null
null
cs.HC cs.DL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Historians and archivists often find and analyze the occurrences of query words in newspaper archives, to help answer fundamental questions about society. But much work in text analytics focuses on helping people investigate other textual units, such as events, clusters, ranked documents, entity relationships, or the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Apr 2022 14:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-12
[ [ "Handler", "Abram", "" ], [ "Mahyar", "Narges", "" ], [ "O'Connor", "Brendan", "" ] ]
Historians and archivists often find and analyze the occurrences of query words in newspaper archives, to help answer fundamental questions about society. But much work in text analytics focuses on helping people investigate other textual units, such as events, clusters, ranked documents, entity relationships, or thema...
1901.06958
Istv\'an Ketyk\'o
Istv\'an Ketyk\'o, Ferenc Kov\'acs and Kriszti\'an Zsolt Varga
Domain Adaptation for sEMG-based Gesture Recognition with Recurrent Neural Networks
Typos corrected
2019 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), Budapest, Hungary, 2019, pp. 1-7
10.1109/IJCNN.2019.8852018
null
cs.LG cs.HC stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Surface Electromyography (sEMG/EMG) is to record muscles' electrical activity from a restricted area of the skin by using electrodes. The sEMG-based gesture recognition is extremely sensitive of inter-session and inter-subject variances. We propose a model and a deep-learning-based domain adaptation method to approxi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2019 15:19:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Nov 2019 15:51:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-02
[ [ "Ketykó", "István", "" ], [ "Kovács", "Ferenc", "" ], [ "Varga", "Krisztián Zsolt", "" ] ]
Surface Electromyography (sEMG/EMG) is to record muscles' electrical activity from a restricted area of the skin by using electrodes. The sEMG-based gesture recognition is extremely sensitive of inter-session and inter-subject variances. We propose a model and a deep-learning-based domain adaptation method to approxima...
2207.01166
Zhibo Yang
Zhibo Yang, Sounak Mondal, Seoyoung Ahn, Gregory Zelinsky, Minh Hoai, Dimitris Samaras
Target-absent Human Attention
Accepted to ECCV2022
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The prediction of human gaze behavior is important for building human-computer interactive systems that can anticipate a user's attention. Computer vision models have been developed to predict the fixations made by people as they search for target objects. But what about when the image has no target? Equally importan...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2022 02:32:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2022 01:47:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2022 01:02:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-11-03
[ [ "Yang", "Zhibo", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Sounak", "" ], [ "Ahn", "Seoyoung", "" ], [ "Zelinsky", "Gregory", "" ], [ "Hoai", "Minh", "" ], [ "Samaras", "Dimitris", "" ] ]
The prediction of human gaze behavior is important for building human-computer interactive systems that can anticipate a user's attention. Computer vision models have been developed to predict the fixations made by people as they search for target objects. But what about when the image has no target? Equally important ...
2405.19094
Julian Eisenschlos
Syrine Krichene, Francesco Piccinno, Fangyu Liu, Julian Martin Eisenschlos
Faithful Chart Summarization with ChaTS-Pi
To be published in the proceedings of the 2024 Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Chart-to-summary generation can help explore data, communicate insights, and help the visually impaired people. Multi-modal generative models have been used to produce fluent summaries, but they can suffer from factual and perceptual errors. In this work we present CHATS-CRITIC, a reference-free chart summarization m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2024 13:55:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-30
[ [ "Krichene", "Syrine", "" ], [ "Piccinno", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Liu", "Fangyu", "" ], [ "Eisenschlos", "Julian Martin", "" ] ]
Chart-to-summary generation can help explore data, communicate insights, and help the visually impaired people. Multi-modal generative models have been used to produce fluent summaries, but they can suffer from factual and perceptual errors. In this work we present CHATS-CRITIC, a reference-free chart summarization met...
2402.02053
Deheng Ye
Yangbin Yu, Qin Zhang, Junyou Li, Qiang Fu, Deheng Ye
Affordable Generative Agents
null
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.HC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has significantly advanced the simulation of believable interactive agents. However, the substantial cost on maintaining the prolonged agent interactions poses challenge over the deployment of believable LLM-based agents. Therefore, in this paper, we develop Affordable Ge...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2024 06:16:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Yu", "Yangbin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Qin", "" ], [ "Li", "Junyou", "" ], [ "Fu", "Qiang", "" ], [ "Ye", "Deheng", "" ] ]
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has significantly advanced the simulation of believable interactive agents. However, the substantial cost on maintaining the prolonged agent interactions poses challenge over the deployment of believable LLM-based agents. Therefore, in this paper, we develop Affordable Gene...
2107.06243
Moniba Keymanesh
Moniba Keymanesh, Tanya Berger-Wolf, Micha Elsner, Srinivasan Parthasarathy
Fairness-aware Summarization for Justified Decision-Making
22 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In consequential domains such as recidivism prediction, facility inspection, and benefit assignment, it's important for individuals to know the decision-relevant information for the model's prediction. In addition, predictions should be fair both in terms of the outcome and the justification of the outcome. In other ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2021 17:04:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2022 21:09:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-11
[ [ "Keymanesh", "Moniba", "" ], [ "Berger-Wolf", "Tanya", "" ], [ "Elsner", "Micha", "" ], [ "Parthasarathy", "Srinivasan", "" ] ]
In consequential domains such as recidivism prediction, facility inspection, and benefit assignment, it's important for individuals to know the decision-relevant information for the model's prediction. In addition, predictions should be fair both in terms of the outcome and the justification of the outcome. In other wo...
1807.11086
Sajedul Talukder
Sajedul Talukder, Shalisha Witherspoon, Kanishk Srivastava, Ryan Thompson
Mobile Technology in Healthcare Environment: Security Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures
Technical Report
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mobile devices and technologies offer a tremendous amount of benefits to users, although it is also understood that it introduces a set of challenges when it comes to security, compliance, and risks. More and more healthcare organizations have been seeking to update their outdated technology, and have considered the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Jul 2018 17:22:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-31
[ [ "Talukder", "Sajedul", "" ], [ "Witherspoon", "Shalisha", "" ], [ "Srivastava", "Kanishk", "" ], [ "Thompson", "Ryan", "" ] ]
Mobile devices and technologies offer a tremendous amount of benefits to users, although it is also understood that it introduces a set of challenges when it comes to security, compliance, and risks. More and more healthcare organizations have been seeking to update their outdated technology, and have considered the ad...
1403.0240
Ivo Sbalzarini
Ivo F. Sbalzarini, Sophie Schneider, Janick Cardinale
Particle methods enable fast and simple approximation of Sobolev gradients in image segmentation
21 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.CE cs.NA q-bio.QM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Bio-image analysis is challenging due to inhomogeneous intensity distributions and high levels of noise in the images. Bayesian inference provides a principled way for regularizing the problem using prior knowledge. A fundamental choice is how one measures "distances" between shapes in an image. It has been shown tha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Mar 2014 16:58:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-04
[ [ "Sbalzarini", "Ivo F.", "" ], [ "Schneider", "Sophie", "" ], [ "Cardinale", "Janick", "" ] ]
Bio-image analysis is challenging due to inhomogeneous intensity distributions and high levels of noise in the images. Bayesian inference provides a principled way for regularizing the problem using prior knowledge. A fundamental choice is how one measures "distances" between shapes in an image. It has been shown that ...
cs/0612022
Willemien Visser
Willemien Visser (INRIA Rocquencourt)
Both Generic Design and Different Forms of Designing
null
Dans Wonderground, the 2006 DRS (Design Research Society) International Conference (2006)
null
null
cs.HC
null
This paper defends an augmented cognitively oriented "generic-design hypothesis": There are both significant similarities between the design activities implemented in different situations and crucial differences between these and other cognitive activities; yet, characteristics of a design situation (i.e., related to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2006 16:28:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Visser", "Willemien", "", "INRIA Rocquencourt" ] ]
This paper defends an augmented cognitively oriented "generic-design hypothesis": There are both significant similarities between the design activities implemented in different situations and crucial differences between these and other cognitive activities; yet, characteristics of a design situation (i.e., related to t...
2012.08419
Tarasha Khurana
Tarasha Khurana, Achal Dave, Deva Ramanan
Detecting Invisible People
Project page: http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~tkhurana/invisible.htm
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Monocular object detection and tracking have improved drastically in recent years, but rely on a key assumption: that objects are visible to the camera. Many offline tracking approaches reason about occluded objects post-hoc, by linking together tracklets after the object re-appears, making use of reidentification (R...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2020 16:54:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-16
[ [ "Khurana", "Tarasha", "" ], [ "Dave", "Achal", "" ], [ "Ramanan", "Deva", "" ] ]
Monocular object detection and tracking have improved drastically in recent years, but rely on a key assumption: that objects are visible to the camera. Many offline tracking approaches reason about occluded objects post-hoc, by linking together tracklets after the object re-appears, making use of reidentification (ReI...
2312.02771
Thomas Dalgaty Dr
Thomas Dalgaty, Shogo Yamada, Anca Molnos, Eiji Kawasaki, Thomas Mesquida, Fran\c{c}ois Rummens, Tatsuo Shibata, Yukihiro Urakawa, Yukio Terasaki, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Marc Duranton
Scaling-up Memristor Monte Carlo with magnetic domain-wall physics
Presented at the 1st workshop on Machine Learning with New Compute Paradigms (MLNCP) at NeurIPS 2023 (New Orleans, USA)
null
null
null
cs.ET physics.app-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By exploiting the intrinsic random nature of nanoscale devices, Memristor Monte Carlo (MMC) is a promising enabler of edge learning systems. However, due to multiple algorithmic and device-level limitations, existing demonstrations have been restricted to very small neural network models and datasets. We discuss thes...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2023 14:01:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-06
[ [ "Dalgaty", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Shogo", "" ], [ "Molnos", "Anca", "" ], [ "Kawasaki", "Eiji", "" ], [ "Mesquida", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Rummens", "François", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Tatsuo", "" ], [ ...
By exploiting the intrinsic random nature of nanoscale devices, Memristor Monte Carlo (MMC) is a promising enabler of edge learning systems. However, due to multiple algorithmic and device-level limitations, existing demonstrations have been restricted to very small neural network models and datasets. We discuss these ...
2206.06780
Vivek Parmar
Vivek Parmar, Syed Shakib Sarwar, Ziyun Li, Hsien-Hsin S. Lee, Barbara De Salvo, Manan Suri
Memory-Oriented Design-Space Exploration of Edge-AI Hardware for XR Applications
Accepted as a full paper by the TinyML Research Symposium 2023
null
null
null
cs.AR cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Low-Power Edge-AI capabilities are essential for on-device extended reality (XR) applications to support the vision of Metaverse. In this work, we investigate two representative XR workloads: (i) Hand detection and (ii) Eye segmentation, for hardware design space exploration. For both applications, we train deep neur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 11:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2023 07:13:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 07:13:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Parmar", "Vivek", "" ], [ "Sarwar", "Syed Shakib", "" ], [ "Li", "Ziyun", "" ], [ "Lee", "Hsien-Hsin S.", "" ], [ "De Salvo", "Barbara", "" ], [ "Suri", "Manan", "" ] ]
Low-Power Edge-AI capabilities are essential for on-device extended reality (XR) applications to support the vision of Metaverse. In this work, we investigate two representative XR workloads: (i) Hand detection and (ii) Eye segmentation, for hardware design space exploration. For both applications, we train deep neural...
2407.01782
Ali Borji
Ali Borji
Addressing a fundamental limitation in deep vision models: lack of spatial attention
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The primary aim of this manuscript is to underscore a significant limitation in current deep learning models, particularly vision models. Unlike human vision, which efficiently selects only the essential visual areas for further processing, leading to high speed and low energy consumption, deep vision models process ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2024 20:21:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Borji", "Ali", "" ] ]
The primary aim of this manuscript is to underscore a significant limitation in current deep learning models, particularly vision models. Unlike human vision, which efficiently selects only the essential visual areas for further processing, leading to high speed and low energy consumption, deep vision models process th...
2401.12535
Seungho Lee
Seungho Lee, Seoungyoon Kang, Hyunjung Shim
Self-Supervised Vision Transformers Are Efficient Segmentation Learners for Imperfect Labels
AAAI2024 Edge Intelligence Workshop (EIW) accepted
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
This study demonstrates a cost-effective approach to semantic segmentation using self-supervised vision transformers (SSVT). By freezing the SSVT backbone and training a lightweight segmentation head, our approach effectively utilizes imperfect labels, thereby improving robustness to label imperfections. Empirical ex...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 07:24:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-24
[ [ "Lee", "Seungho", "" ], [ "Kang", "Seoungyoon", "" ], [ "Shim", "Hyunjung", "" ] ]
This study demonstrates a cost-effective approach to semantic segmentation using self-supervised vision transformers (SSVT). By freezing the SSVT backbone and training a lightweight segmentation head, our approach effectively utilizes imperfect labels, thereby improving robustness to label imperfections. Empirical expe...
1507.00136
Zhouye Chen
Zhouye Chen, Adrian Basarab, Denis Kouam\'e
Compressive Deconvolution in Medical Ultrasound Imaging
null
null
10.1109/TMI.2015.2493241
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The interest of compressive sampling in ultrasound imaging has been recently extensively evaluated by several research teams. Following the different application setups, it has been shown that the RF data may be reconstructed from a small number of measurements and/or using a reduced number of ultrasound pulse emissi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2015 07:48:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2015 14:25:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-07
[ [ "Chen", "Zhouye", "" ], [ "Basarab", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Kouamé", "Denis", "" ] ]
The interest of compressive sampling in ultrasound imaging has been recently extensively evaluated by several research teams. Following the different application setups, it has been shown that the RF data may be reconstructed from a small number of measurements and/or using a reduced number of ultrasound pulse emission...
2206.05717
Juncheng Wang
Juncheng Wang, Junyu Gao, Yuan Yuan, Qi Wang
Crowd Localization from Gaussian Mixture Scoped Knowledge and Scoped Teacher
Accepted by IEEE TIP
null
10.1109/TIP.2023.3251727
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Crowd localization is to predict each instance head position in crowd scenarios. Since the distance of instances being to the camera are variant, there exists tremendous gaps among scales of instances within an image, which is called the intrinsic scale shift. The core reason of intrinsic scale shift being one of the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2022 11:07:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2023 10:24:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Wang", "Juncheng", "" ], [ "Gao", "Junyu", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Yuan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qi", "" ] ]
Crowd localization is to predict each instance head position in crowd scenarios. Since the distance of instances being to the camera are variant, there exists tremendous gaps among scales of instances within an image, which is called the intrinsic scale shift. The core reason of intrinsic scale shift being one of the m...
1905.04437
Yiwen Zhang
Yiwen Zhang, Yue Tan, Brent Stephens, and Mosharaf Chowdhury
RDMA Performance Isolation With Justitia
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite its increasing popularity, most of RDMA's benefits such as ultra-low latency can be achieved only when running an application in isolation. Using microbenchmarks and real open-source RDMA applications, we identify a series of performance anomalies when multiple applications coexist and show that such anomalie...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 May 2019 03:38:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-14
[ [ "Zhang", "Yiwen", "" ], [ "Tan", "Yue", "" ], [ "Stephens", "Brent", "" ], [ "Chowdhury", "Mosharaf", "" ] ]
Despite its increasing popularity, most of RDMA's benefits such as ultra-low latency can be achieved only when running an application in isolation. Using microbenchmarks and real open-source RDMA applications, we identify a series of performance anomalies when multiple applications coexist and show that such anomalies ...
1901.04626
Liudmyla Nechepurenko
Liudmyla Nechepurenko, Viktor Voss, and Vyacheslav Gritsenko
Comparing Knowledge-based Reinforcement Learning to Neural Networks in a Strategy Game
7 pages, 6 figures
Hybrid Artificial Intelligent Systems. HAIS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 12344
10.1007/978-3-030-61705-9_26
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper reports on an experiment, in which a Knowledge-Based Reinforcement Learning (KB-RL) method was compared to a Neural Network (NN) approach in solving a classical Artificial Intelligence (AI) task. In contrast to NNs, which require a substantial amount of data to learn a good policy, the KB-RL method seeks to...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jan 2019 01:23:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jan 2020 11:01:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Nechepurenko", "Liudmyla", "" ], [ "Voss", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Gritsenko", "Vyacheslav", "" ] ]
The paper reports on an experiment, in which a Knowledge-Based Reinforcement Learning (KB-RL) method was compared to a Neural Network (NN) approach in solving a classical Artificial Intelligence (AI) task. In contrast to NNs, which require a substantial amount of data to learn a good policy, the KB-RL method seeks to e...
1604.00990
Hatem Alismail
Hatem Alismail, Brett Browning, Simon Lucey
Direct Visual Odometry using Bit-Planes
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Feature descriptors, such as SIFT and ORB, are well-known for their robustness to illumination changes, which has made them popular for feature-based VSLAM\@. However, in degraded imaging conditions such as low light, low texture, blur and specular reflections, feature extraction is often unreliable. In contrast, dir...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2016 19:02:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-05
[ [ "Alismail", "Hatem", "" ], [ "Browning", "Brett", "" ], [ "Lucey", "Simon", "" ] ]
Feature descriptors, such as SIFT and ORB, are well-known for their robustness to illumination changes, which has made them popular for feature-based VSLAM\@. However, in degraded imaging conditions such as low light, low texture, blur and specular reflections, feature extraction is often unreliable. In contrast, direc...
2401.13357
Qi Cai
Qi Cai, Xinrui Li, Yuanxin Wu
Linear Relative Pose Estimation Founded on Pose-only Imaging Geometry
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
How to efficiently and accurately handle image matching outliers is a critical issue in two-view relative estimation. The prevailing RANSAC method necessitates that the minimal point pairs be inliers. This paper introduces a linear relative pose estimation algorithm for n $( n \geq 6$) point pairs, which is founded o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2024 10:35:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-25
[ [ "Cai", "Qi", "" ], [ "Li", "Xinrui", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yuanxin", "" ] ]
How to efficiently and accurately handle image matching outliers is a critical issue in two-view relative estimation. The prevailing RANSAC method necessitates that the minimal point pairs be inliers. This paper introduces a linear relative pose estimation algorithm for n $( n \geq 6$) point pairs, which is founded on ...
2405.15028
Revanth Reddy
Revanth Gangi Reddy, Omar Attia, Yunyao Li, Heng Ji, Saloni Potdar
AGRaME: Any-Granularity Ranking with Multi-Vector Embeddings
null
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.IR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Ranking is a fundamental and popular problem in search. However, existing ranking algorithms usually restrict the granularity of ranking to full passages or require a specific dense index for each desired level of granularity. Such lack of flexibility in granularity negatively affects many applications that can benef...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2024 20:04:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-27
[ [ "Reddy", "Revanth Gangi", "" ], [ "Attia", "Omar", "" ], [ "Li", "Yunyao", "" ], [ "Ji", "Heng", "" ], [ "Potdar", "Saloni", "" ] ]
Ranking is a fundamental and popular problem in search. However, existing ranking algorithms usually restrict the granularity of ranking to full passages or require a specific dense index for each desired level of granularity. Such lack of flexibility in granularity negatively affects many applications that can benefit...
1304.6007
Enoch Peserico
Enoch Peserico
Paging with dynamic memory capacity
null
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.OS cs.PF
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a generalization of the classic paging problem that allows the amount of available memory to vary over time - capturing a fundamental property of many modern computing realities, from cloud computing to multi-core and energy-optimized processors. It turns out that good performance in the "classic" case provi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2013 16:23:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-23
[ [ "Peserico", "Enoch", "" ] ]
We study a generalization of the classic paging problem that allows the amount of available memory to vary over time - capturing a fundamental property of many modern computing realities, from cloud computing to multi-core and energy-optimized processors. It turns out that good performance in the "classic" case provide...
1910.13849
Jaber Kakar
Jaber Kakar, Anton Khristoforov, Seyedhamed Ebadifar, Aydin Sezgin
Uplink-Downlink Tradeoff in Secure Distributed Matrix Multiplication
Amazon EC2 results includes now encoding time. Second-Order Encoding Strategy added
null
null
null
cs.IT cs.CR cs.DC cs.IR math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In secure distributed matrix multiplication (SDMM) the multiplication $\mathbf{A}\mathbf{B}$ from two private matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ is outsourced by a user to $N$ distributed servers. In $\ell$-SDMM, the goal is to a design a joint communication-computation procedure that optimally balances conflicti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2019 13:46:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2019 15:34:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2019 13:22:00 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 May 2020 12:45:03 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-05-05
[ [ "Kakar", "Jaber", "" ], [ "Khristoforov", "Anton", "" ], [ "Ebadifar", "Seyedhamed", "" ], [ "Sezgin", "Aydin", "" ] ]
In secure distributed matrix multiplication (SDMM) the multiplication $\mathbf{A}\mathbf{B}$ from two private matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ is outsourced by a user to $N$ distributed servers. In $\ell$-SDMM, the goal is to a design a joint communication-computation procedure that optimally balances conflicting...
2211.09945
Sawinder Kaur
Sawinder Kaur, Yi Xiao, Asif Salekin
VeriCompress: A Tool to Streamline the Synthesis of Verified Robust Compressed Neural Networks from Scratch
9 pages, 5 tables, 2 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
AI's widespread integration has led to neural networks (NNs) deployment on edge and similar limited-resource platforms for safety-critical scenarios. Yet, NN's fragility raises concerns about reliable inference. Moreover, constrained platforms demand compact networks. This study introduces VeriCompress, a tool that a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2022 23:42:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2022 05:45:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jan 2023 18:37:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2023 08:40:26 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2023-11-22
[ [ "Kaur", "Sawinder", "" ], [ "Xiao", "Yi", "" ], [ "Salekin", "Asif", "" ] ]
AI's widespread integration has led to neural networks (NNs) deployment on edge and similar limited-resource platforms for safety-critical scenarios. Yet, NN's fragility raises concerns about reliable inference. Moreover, constrained platforms demand compact networks. This study introduces VeriCompress, a tool that aut...
2003.01912
Ethan Fetaya
Ethan Fetaya, Yonatan Lifshitz, Elad Aaron and Shai Gordin
Restoration of Fragmentary Babylonian Texts Using Recurrent Neural Networks
null
null
10.1073/pnas.2003794117
null
cs.CL cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main source of information regarding ancient Mesopotamian history and culture are clay cuneiform tablets. Despite being an invaluable resource, many tablets are fragmented leading to missing information. Currently these missing parts are manually completed by experts. In this work we investigate the possibility o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2020 06:36:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-08
[ [ "Fetaya", "Ethan", "" ], [ "Lifshitz", "Yonatan", "" ], [ "Aaron", "Elad", "" ], [ "Gordin", "Shai", "" ] ]
The main source of information regarding ancient Mesopotamian history and culture are clay cuneiform tablets. Despite being an invaluable resource, many tablets are fragmented leading to missing information. Currently these missing parts are manually completed by experts. In this work we investigate the possibility of ...
2012.12291
Kapil Katyal
Kapil Katyal, Yuxiang Gao, Jared Markowitz, Sara Pohland, Corban Rivera, I-Jeng Wang, Chien-Ming Huang
Learning a Group-Aware Policy for Robot Navigation
8 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.HC cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Human-aware robot navigation promises a range of applications in which mobile robots bring versatile assistance to people in common human environments. While prior research has mostly focused on modeling pedestrians as independent, intentional individuals, people move in groups; consequently, it is imperative for mob...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 19:04:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2021 21:56:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 19:53:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-08-02
[ [ "Katyal", "Kapil", "" ], [ "Gao", "Yuxiang", "" ], [ "Markowitz", "Jared", "" ], [ "Pohland", "Sara", "" ], [ "Rivera", "Corban", "" ], [ "Wang", "I-Jeng", "" ], [ "Huang", "Chien-Ming", "" ] ]
Human-aware robot navigation promises a range of applications in which mobile robots bring versatile assistance to people in common human environments. While prior research has mostly focused on modeling pedestrians as independent, intentional individuals, people move in groups; consequently, it is imperative for mobil...
2208.06631
Nicolas Kruchten
Nicolas Kruchten, Jon Mease, Dominik Moritz
VegaFusion: Automatic Server-Side Scaling for Interactive Vega Visualizations
null
null
null
null
cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Vega grammar has been broadly adopted by a growing ecosystem of browser-based visualization tools. However, the reference Vega renderer does not scale well to large datasets (e.g., millions of rows or hundreds of megabytes) because it requires the entire dataset to be loaded into browser memory. We introduce Vega...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Aug 2022 11:38:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-16
[ [ "Kruchten", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Mease", "Jon", "" ], [ "Moritz", "Dominik", "" ] ]
The Vega grammar has been broadly adopted by a growing ecosystem of browser-based visualization tools. However, the reference Vega renderer does not scale well to large datasets (e.g., millions of rows or hundreds of megabytes) because it requires the entire dataset to be loaded into browser memory. We introduce VegaFu...
2007.03181
Xinyuan Liu
Xinyuan Liu, Jihua Zhu, Qinghai Zheng, Zhongyu Li, Ruixin Liu and Jun Wang
Bidirectional Loss Function for Label Enhancement and Distribution Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Label distribution learning (LDL) is an interpretable and general learning paradigm that has been applied in many real-world applications. In contrast to the simple logical vector in single-label learning (SLL) and multi-label learning (MLL), LDL assigns labels with a description degree to each instance. In practice,...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 03:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-08
[ [ "Liu", "Xinyuan", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jihua", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Qinghai", "" ], [ "Li", "Zhongyu", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ruixin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jun", "" ] ]
Label distribution learning (LDL) is an interpretable and general learning paradigm that has been applied in many real-world applications. In contrast to the simple logical vector in single-label learning (SLL) and multi-label learning (MLL), LDL assigns labels with a description degree to each instance. In practice, t...
1102.0451
Boris \v{S}kori\'c
Antonino Simone and Boris Skoric
Asymptotically false-positive-maximizing attack on non-binary Tardos codes
null
null
null
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use a method recently introduced by Simone and Skoric to study accusation probabilities for non-binary Tardos fingerprinting codes. We generalize the pre-computation steps in this approach to include a broad class of collusion attack strategies. We analytically derive properties of a special attack that asymptotic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2011 14:49:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-03
[ [ "Simone", "Antonino", "" ], [ "Skoric", "Boris", "" ] ]
We use a method recently introduced by Simone and Skoric to study accusation probabilities for non-binary Tardos fingerprinting codes. We generalize the pre-computation steps in this approach to include a broad class of collusion attack strategies. We analytically derive properties of a special attack that asymptotical...
1909.07053
Yuantao Fan
Yuantao Fan and S{\l}awomir Nowaczyk and Thorsteinn R\"ognvaldsson
Transfer learning for Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Consensus Self-Organizing Models
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The traditional paradigm for developing machine prognostics usually relies on generalization from data acquired in experiments under controlled conditions prior to deployment of the equipment. Detecting or predicting failures and estimating machine health in this way assumes that future field data will have a very si...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 08:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Sep 2019 02:45:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 2019 18:00:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Fan", "Yuantao", "" ], [ "Nowaczyk", "Sławomir", "" ], [ "Rögnvaldsson", "Thorsteinn", "" ] ]
The traditional paradigm for developing machine prognostics usually relies on generalization from data acquired in experiments under controlled conditions prior to deployment of the equipment. Detecting or predicting failures and estimating machine health in this way assumes that future field data will have a very simi...
2206.08882
Rui Song
Rui Song, Anupama Hegde, Numan Senel, Alois Knoll, Andreas Festag
Edge-Aided Sensor Data Sharing in Vehicular Communication Networks
Accepted for IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2022-Spring)
null
null
null
cs.MA cs.CV eess.SP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sensor data sharing in vehicular networks can significantly improve the range and accuracy of environmental perception for connected automated vehicles. Different concepts and schemes for dissemination and fusion of sensor data have been developed. It is common to these schemes that measurement errors of the sensors ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2022 16:30:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-20
[ [ "Song", "Rui", "" ], [ "Hegde", "Anupama", "" ], [ "Senel", "Numan", "" ], [ "Knoll", "Alois", "" ], [ "Festag", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Sensor data sharing in vehicular networks can significantly improve the range and accuracy of environmental perception for connected automated vehicles. Different concepts and schemes for dissemination and fusion of sensor data have been developed. It is common to these schemes that measurement errors of the sensors im...
1804.09321
Xi Rao
Xi Rao and Zhenxing Ke
Hierarchical RNN for Information Extraction from Lawsuit Documents
IMECS2018
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Every lawsuit document contains the information about the party's claim, court's analysis, decision and others, and all of this information are helpful to understand the case better and predict the judge's decision on similar case in the future. However, the extraction of these information from the document is diffic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2018 02:18:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-26
[ [ "Rao", "Xi", "" ], [ "Ke", "Zhenxing", "" ] ]
Every lawsuit document contains the information about the party's claim, court's analysis, decision and others, and all of this information are helpful to understand the case better and predict the judge's decision on similar case in the future. However, the extraction of these information from the document is difficul...
2205.01663
Daniel M. Ziegler
Daniel M. Ziegler, Seraphina Nix, Lawrence Chan, Tim Bauman, Peter Schmidt-Nielsen, Tao Lin, Adam Scherlis, Noa Nabeshima, Ben Weinstein-Raun, Daniel de Haas, Buck Shlegeris, Nate Thomas
Adversarial Training for High-Stakes Reliability
30 pages, 7 figures, NeurIPS camera-ready
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the future, powerful AI systems may be deployed in high-stakes settings, where a single failure could be catastrophic. One technique for improving AI safety in high-stakes settings is adversarial training, which uses an adversary to generate examples to train on in order to achieve better worst-case performance. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 17:50:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2022 17:58:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 17:36:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2022 01:30:53 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2022-11-11
[ [ "Ziegler", "Daniel M.", "" ], [ "Nix", "Seraphina", "" ], [ "Chan", "Lawrence", "" ], [ "Bauman", "Tim", "" ], [ "Schmidt-Nielsen", "Peter", "" ], [ "Lin", "Tao", "" ], [ "Scherlis", "Adam", "" ], [ ...
In the future, powerful AI systems may be deployed in high-stakes settings, where a single failure could be catastrophic. One technique for improving AI safety in high-stakes settings is adversarial training, which uses an adversary to generate examples to train on in order to achieve better worst-case performance. In ...
2005.00545
Ines Chami
Ines Chami, Adva Wolf, Da-Cheng Juan, Frederic Sala, Sujith Ravi and Christopher R\'e
Low-Dimensional Hyperbolic Knowledge Graph Embeddings
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Knowledge graph (KG) embeddings learn low-dimensional representations of entities and relations to predict missing facts. KGs often exhibit hierarchical and logical patterns which must be preserved in the embedding space. For hierarchical data, hyperbolic embedding methods have shown promise for high-fidelity and par...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 May 2020 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-05
[ [ "Chami", "Ines", "" ], [ "Wolf", "Adva", "" ], [ "Juan", "Da-Cheng", "" ], [ "Sala", "Frederic", "" ], [ "Ravi", "Sujith", "" ], [ "Ré", "Christopher", "" ] ]
Knowledge graph (KG) embeddings learn low-dimensional representations of entities and relations to predict missing facts. KGs often exhibit hierarchical and logical patterns which must be preserved in the embedding space. For hierarchical data, hyperbolic embedding methods have shown promise for high-fidelity and parsi...
2209.11178
Yilun Xu
Yilun Xu, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, Tommi Jaakkola
Poisson Flow Generative Models
Accepted by NeurIPS 2022
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new "Poisson flow" generative model (PFGM) that maps a uniform distribution on a high-dimensional hemisphere into any data distribution. We interpret the data points as electrical charges on the $z=0$ hyperplane in a space augmented with an additional dimension $z$, generating a high-dimensional electric...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2022 17:26:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2022 17:11:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2022 17:49:01 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2022 00:29:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-10-21
[ [ "Xu", "Yilun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ziming", "" ], [ "Tegmark", "Max", "" ], [ "Jaakkola", "Tommi", "" ] ]
We propose a new "Poisson flow" generative model (PFGM) that maps a uniform distribution on a high-dimensional hemisphere into any data distribution. We interpret the data points as electrical charges on the $z=0$ hyperplane in a space augmented with an additional dimension $z$, generating a high-dimensional electric f...
1903.08605
Rui Gao
Rui Gao and Filip Tronarp and Simo S\"arkk\"a
Iterated Extended Kalman Smoother-based Variable Splitting for $L_1$-Regularized State Estimation
16 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1109/TSP.2019.2935868
null
cs.IT math.IT stat.ME
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we propose a new framework for solving state estimation problems with an additional sparsity-promoting $L_1$-regularizer term. We first formulate such problems as minimization of the sum of linear or nonlinear quadratic error terms and an extra regularizer, and then present novel algorithms which solve...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2019 16:38:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2019 11:12:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2019 16:50:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Gao", "Rui", "" ], [ "Tronarp", "Filip", "" ], [ "Särkkä", "Simo", "" ] ]
In this paper, we propose a new framework for solving state estimation problems with an additional sparsity-promoting $L_1$-regularizer term. We first formulate such problems as minimization of the sum of linear or nonlinear quadratic error terms and an extra regularizer, and then present novel algorithms which solve t...
1601.01648
Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans
Werner Damm and Matthias Horbach and Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans
Decidability of Verification of Safety Properties of Spatial Families of Linear Hybrid Automata
50 pages, AVACS Technical Report No. 111 (SFB/TR 14 AVACS)
null
null
null
cs.LO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider systems composed of an unbounded number of uniformly designed linear hybrid automata, whose dynamic behavior is determined by their relation to neighboring systems. We present a class of such systems and a class of safety properties whose verification can be reduced to the verification of (small) families...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 19:48:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-08
[ [ "Damm", "Werner", "" ], [ "Horbach", "Matthias", "" ], [ "Sofronie-Stokkermans", "Viorica", "" ] ]
We consider systems composed of an unbounded number of uniformly designed linear hybrid automata, whose dynamic behavior is determined by their relation to neighboring systems. We present a class of such systems and a class of safety properties whose verification can be reduced to the verification of (small) families o...
1305.0907
Mostafa Dahshan
Mostafa H. Dahshan
Maximum-Bandwidth Node-Disjoint Paths
null
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications - IJACSA, Volume 3, Issue 3, March 2012, pp 48-56
null
null
cs.NI math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a new method for finding the node-disjoint paths with maximum combined bandwidth in communication networks. This problem is an NP-complete problem which can be optimally solved in exponential time using integer linear programming (ILP). The presented method uses a maximum-cost variant of Dijkstra ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 May 2013 10:16:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-07
[ [ "Dahshan", "Mostafa H.", "" ] ]
This paper presents a new method for finding the node-disjoint paths with maximum combined bandwidth in communication networks. This problem is an NP-complete problem which can be optimally solved in exponential time using integer linear programming (ILP). The presented method uses a maximum-cost variant of Dijkstra al...
2310.00867
Duc Hoang
Duc N.M Hoang, Minsik Cho, Thomas Merth, Mohammad Rastegari, Zhangyang Wang
Do Compressed LLMs Forget Knowledge? An Experimental Study with Practical Implications
null
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Compressing Large Language Models (LLMs) often leads to reduced performance, especially for knowledge-intensive tasks. In this work, we dive into how compression damages LLMs' inherent knowledge and the possible remedies. We start by proposing two conjectures on the nature of the damage: one is certain knowledge bein...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2023 03:12:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Oct 2023 05:12:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 2024 18:39:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-19
[ [ "Hoang", "Duc N. M", "" ], [ "Cho", "Minsik", "" ], [ "Merth", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Rastegari", "Mohammad", "" ], [ "Wang", "Zhangyang", "" ] ]
Compressing Large Language Models (LLMs) often leads to reduced performance, especially for knowledge-intensive tasks. In this work, we dive into how compression damages LLMs' inherent knowledge and the possible remedies. We start by proposing two conjectures on the nature of the damage: one is certain knowledge being ...
1711.06232
Jia-Hong Huang
Jia-Hong Huang, Cuong Duc Dao, Modar Alfadly, Bernard Ghanem
A Novel Framework for Robustness Analysis of Visual QA Models
Accepted by the Thirty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (AAAI-19), as an oral paper
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep neural networks have been playing an essential role in many computer vision tasks including Visual Question Answering (VQA). Until recently, the study of their accuracy was the main focus of research but now there is a trend toward assessing the robustness of these models against adversarial attacks by evaluatin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2017 18:27:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2017 05:47:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Dec 2018 04:08:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Huang", "Jia-Hong", "" ], [ "Dao", "Cuong Duc", "" ], [ "Alfadly", "Modar", "" ], [ "Ghanem", "Bernard", "" ] ]
Deep neural networks have been playing an essential role in many computer vision tasks including Visual Question Answering (VQA). Until recently, the study of their accuracy was the main focus of research but now there is a trend toward assessing the robustness of these models against adversarial attacks by evaluating ...
1603.01080
Hossein Shokri Ghadikolaei
Federico Boccardi and Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei and Gabor Fodor and Elza Erkip and Carlo Fischione and Marios Kountouris and Petar Popovski and and Michele Zorzi
Spectrum Pooling in MmWave Networks: Opportunities, Challenges, and Enablers
null
null
null
null
cs.IT cs.NI cs.SY math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the intrinsic characteristics of mmWave technologies, we discuss the possibility of an authorization regime that allows spectrum sharing between multiple operators, also referred to as spectrum pooling. In particular, considering user rate as the performance measure, we assess the benefit of coordination...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2016 12:59:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-04
[ [ "Boccardi", "Federico", "" ], [ "Shokri-Ghadikolaei", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Fodor", "Gabor", "" ], [ "Erkip", "Elza", "" ], [ "Fischione", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Kountouris", "Marios", "" ], [ "Popovski", "Petar", ...
Motivated by the intrinsic characteristics of mmWave technologies, we discuss the possibility of an authorization regime that allows spectrum sharing between multiple operators, also referred to as spectrum pooling. In particular, considering user rate as the performance measure, we assess the benefit of coordination a...
1810.12670
Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo
Giovanni Abramo, Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo
Accounting for gender research performance differences in ranking universities
null
Abramo, G., D'Angelo, C. A. (2015). Accounting for gender research performance differences in ranking universities. Current Science, 109(10), 1783-1789
10.18520/v109/i10/1783-1789
null
cs.DL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The literature on the theme of gender differences in research performance indicates a quite evident gap in favor of men over women. Beyond the understanding of the factors that could be at the basis of this phenomenon, it is worthwhile understanding if it would be appropriate to conduct the evaluation per population ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2018 11:32:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-31
[ [ "Abramo", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "D'Angelo", "Ciriaco Andrea", "" ] ]
The literature on the theme of gender differences in research performance indicates a quite evident gap in favor of men over women. Beyond the understanding of the factors that could be at the basis of this phenomenon, it is worthwhile understanding if it would be appropriate to conduct the evaluation per population in...
2302.14453
Jo\~ao Henrique Inacio de Souza
Jo\~ao Henrique Inacio de Souza, Jos\'e Carlos Marinello Filho, Taufik Abr\~ao, Cristiano Panazio
Energy Efficiency and Throughput of Random Access Protocols for RIS-Aided IoT Networks
To appear in Proceedings of the IEEE 8th World Forum on Internet of Things
null
10.1109/WF-IoT54382.2022.10152283
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Green Internet of Things (IoT) aims to enable a sustainable smart world by making energy efficiency (EE) the main performance indicator for IoT hardware and software. With respect to network design, this implies in developing energy-efficient communication protocols and network architectures adapted to the ubiquitous...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2023 09:58:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-12
[ [ "de Souza", "João Henrique Inacio", "" ], [ "Filho", "José Carlos Marinello", "" ], [ "Abrão", "Taufik", "" ], [ "Panazio", "Cristiano", "" ] ]
Green Internet of Things (IoT) aims to enable a sustainable smart world by making energy efficiency (EE) the main performance indicator for IoT hardware and software. With respect to network design, this implies in developing energy-efficient communication protocols and network architectures adapted to the ubiquitousne...
1904.01561
Kevin Yang
Kevin Yang, Kyle Swanson, Wengong Jin, Connor Coley, Philipp Eiden, Hua Gao, Angel Guzman-Perez, Timothy Hopper, Brian Kelley, Miriam Mathea, Andrew Palmer, Volker Settels, Tommi Jaakkola, Klavs Jensen, Regina Barzilay
Analyzing Learned Molecular Representations for Property Prediction
null
Journal of chemical information and modeling 59.8 (2019): 3370-3388
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Advancements in neural machinery have led to a wide range of algorithmic solutions for molecular property prediction. Two classes of models in particular have yielded promising results: neural networks applied to computed molecular fingerprints or expert-crafted descriptors, and graph convolutional neural networks th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2019 17:35:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jun 2019 18:13:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2019 23:11:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 17:36:39 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2019-11-22
[ [ "Yang", "Kevin", "" ], [ "Swanson", "Kyle", "" ], [ "Jin", "Wengong", "" ], [ "Coley", "Connor", "" ], [ "Eiden", "Philipp", "" ], [ "Gao", "Hua", "" ], [ "Guzman-Perez", "Angel", "" ], [ "Hopper", ...
Advancements in neural machinery have led to a wide range of algorithmic solutions for molecular property prediction. Two classes of models in particular have yielded promising results: neural networks applied to computed molecular fingerprints or expert-crafted descriptors, and graph convolutional neural networks that...
1804.02573
Sankalp Arora
Sankalp Arora, Sanjiban Choudhury and Sebastian Scherer
Hindsight is Only 50/50: Unsuitability of MDP based Approximate POMDP Solvers for Multi-resolution Information Gathering
6 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) offer an elegant framework to model sequential decision making in uncertain environments. Solving POMDPs online is an active area of research and given the size of real-world problems approximate solvers are used. Recently, a few approaches have been suggested f...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Apr 2018 16:27:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-10
[ [ "Arora", "Sankalp", "" ], [ "Choudhury", "Sanjiban", "" ], [ "Scherer", "Sebastian", "" ] ]
Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) offer an elegant framework to model sequential decision making in uncertain environments. Solving POMDPs online is an active area of research and given the size of real-world problems approximate solvers are used. Recently, a few approaches have been suggested for...
2107.07662
EPTCS
Gilles Dowek (Inria and ENS Paris-Saclay)
Interacting Safely with an Unsafe Environment
In Proceedings LFMTP 2021, arXiv:2107.07376
EPTCS 337, 2021, pp. 30-38
10.4204/EPTCS.337.3
null
cs.LO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We give a presentation of Pure type systems where contexts need not be well-formed and show that this presentation is equivalent to the usual one. The main motivation for this presentation is that, when we extend Pure type systems with computation rules, like in the logical framework Dedukti, we want to declare the c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2021 01:44:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-19
[ [ "Dowek", "Gilles", "", "Inria and ENS Paris-Saclay" ] ]
We give a presentation of Pure type systems where contexts need not be well-formed and show that this presentation is equivalent to the usual one. The main motivation for this presentation is that, when we extend Pure type systems with computation rules, like in the logical framework Dedukti, we want to declare the con...
2111.12167
Hanhan Zhou
Hanhan Zhou, Tian Lan, Guru Venkataramani
PT-VTON: an Image-Based Virtual Try-On Network with Progressive Pose Attention Transfer
Short Version with 4 pages
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The virtual try-on system has gained great attention due to its potential to give customers a realistic, personalized product presentation in virtualized settings. In this paper, we present PT-VTON, a novel pose-transfer-based framework for cloth transfer that enables virtual try-on with arbitrary poses. PT-VTON can ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 21:51:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-25
[ [ "Zhou", "Hanhan", "" ], [ "Lan", "Tian", "" ], [ "Venkataramani", "Guru", "" ] ]
The virtual try-on system has gained great attention due to its potential to give customers a realistic, personalized product presentation in virtualized settings. In this paper, we present PT-VTON, a novel pose-transfer-based framework for cloth transfer that enables virtual try-on with arbitrary poses. PT-VTON can be...
1804.02792
Zeyu Chen
Jiaxuan Zhuo, Zeyu Chen, Jianhuang Lai, Guangcong Wang
Occluded Person Re-identification
6 pages, 7 figures, IEEE International Conference of Multimedia and Expo 2018
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.MM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Person re-identification (re-id) suffers from a serious occlusion problem when applied to crowded public places. In this paper, we propose to retrieve a full-body person image by using a person image with occlusions. This differs significantly from the conventional person re-id problem where it is assumed that person...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Apr 2018 01:56:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Apr 2018 02:00:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2018 14:22:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-04-23
[ [ "Zhuo", "Jiaxuan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zeyu", "" ], [ "Lai", "Jianhuang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Guangcong", "" ] ]
Person re-identification (re-id) suffers from a serious occlusion problem when applied to crowded public places. In this paper, we propose to retrieve a full-body person image by using a person image with occlusions. This differs significantly from the conventional person re-id problem where it is assumed that person i...
2403.00841
Jingxiao Chen
Jingxiao Chen, Weiji Xie, Weinan Zhang, Yong yu, Ying Wen
Offline Fictitious Self-Play for Competitive Games
null
null
null
null
cs.MA cs.AI cs.GT cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) has received significant interest due to its ability to improve policies in previously collected datasets without online interactions. Despite its success in the single-agent setting, offline multi-agent RL remains a challenge, especially in competitive games. Firstly, unaware of t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 11:36:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-05
[ [ "Chen", "Jingxiao", "" ], [ "Xie", "Weiji", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Weinan", "" ], [ "yu", "Yong", "" ], [ "Wen", "Ying", "" ] ]
Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) has received significant interest due to its ability to improve policies in previously collected datasets without online interactions. Despite its success in the single-agent setting, offline multi-agent RL remains a challenge, especially in competitive games. Firstly, unaware of the...
1908.04422
Rui Chen
Rui Chen, Songfang Han, Jing Xu, Hao Su
Point-Based Multi-View Stereo Network
Accepted as ICCV 2019 oral presentation
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce Point-MVSNet, a novel point-based deep framework for multi-view stereo (MVS). Distinct from existing cost volume approaches, our method directly processes the target scene as point clouds. More specifically, our method predicts the depth in a coarse-to-fine manner. We first generate a coarse depth map, c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2019 22:21:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-14
[ [ "Chen", "Rui", "" ], [ "Han", "Songfang", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jing", "" ], [ "Su", "Hao", "" ] ]
We introduce Point-MVSNet, a novel point-based deep framework for multi-view stereo (MVS). Distinct from existing cost volume approaches, our method directly processes the target scene as point clouds. More specifically, our method predicts the depth in a coarse-to-fine manner. We first generate a coarse depth map, con...
2205.02270
Tian-Sheuan Chang
Kuo-Wei Chang, Tian-Sheuan Chang
VWA: Hardware Efficient Vectorwise Accelerator for Convolutional Neural Network
11 pages, 21 figures
in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 145-154, Jan. 2020
10.1109/TCSI.2019.2942529
null
cs.AR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Hardware accelerators for convolution neural networks (CNNs) enable real-time applications of artificial intelligence technology. However, most of the existing designs suffer from low hardware utilization or high area cost due to complex dataflow. This paper proposes a hardware efficient vectorwise CNN accelerator th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 May 2022 09:55:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-06
[ [ "Chang", "Kuo-Wei", "" ], [ "Chang", "Tian-Sheuan", "" ] ]
Hardware accelerators for convolution neural networks (CNNs) enable real-time applications of artificial intelligence technology. However, most of the existing designs suffer from low hardware utilization or high area cost due to complex dataflow. This paper proposes a hardware efficient vectorwise CNN accelerator that...
2302.09584
Xiangyu Zhou
Xiangyu Zhou, Qianru Wei, Yuhui Zhang
DGP-Net: Dense Graph Prototype Network for Few-Shot SAR Target Recognition
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The inevitable feature deviation of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image due to the special imaging principle (depression angle variation) leads to poor recognition accuracy, especially in few-shot learning (FSL). To deal with this problem, we propose a dense graph prototype network (DGP-Net) to eliminate the feature...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Feb 2023 14:33:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-21
[ [ "Zhou", "Xiangyu", "" ], [ "Wei", "Qianru", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yuhui", "" ] ]
The inevitable feature deviation of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image due to the special imaging principle (depression angle variation) leads to poor recognition accuracy, especially in few-shot learning (FSL). To deal with this problem, we propose a dense graph prototype network (DGP-Net) to eliminate the feature d...
2111.03751
Peng Gao
Peng Gao, Brian Reily, Rui Guo, Hongsheng Lu, Qingzhao Zhu and Hao Zhang
Asynchronous Collaborative Localization by Integrating Spatiotemporal Graph Learning with Model-Based Estimation
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Collaborative localization is an essential capability for a team of robots such as connected vehicles to collaboratively estimate object locations from multiple perspectives with reliant cooperation. To enable collaborative localization, four key challenges must be addressed, including modeling complex relationships ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Nov 2021 22:48:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-09
[ [ "Gao", "Peng", "" ], [ "Reily", "Brian", "" ], [ "Guo", "Rui", "" ], [ "Lu", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Qingzhao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hao", "" ] ]
Collaborative localization is an essential capability for a team of robots such as connected vehicles to collaboratively estimate object locations from multiple perspectives with reliant cooperation. To enable collaborative localization, four key challenges must be addressed, including modeling complex relationships be...
2206.03544
Roman Beliy
Ganit Kupershmidt, Roman Beliy, Guy Gaziv, Michal Irani
A Penny for Your (visual) Thoughts: Self-Supervised Reconstruction of Natural Movies from Brain Activity
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Reconstructing natural videos from fMRI brain recordings is very challenging, for two main reasons: (i) As fMRI data acquisition is difficult, we only have a limited amount of supervised samples, which is not enough to cover the huge space of natural videos; and (ii) The temporal resolution of fMRI recordings is much...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2022 19:27:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2022 01:16:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 22:15:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-14
[ [ "Kupershmidt", "Ganit", "" ], [ "Beliy", "Roman", "" ], [ "Gaziv", "Guy", "" ], [ "Irani", "Michal", "" ] ]
Reconstructing natural videos from fMRI brain recordings is very challenging, for two main reasons: (i) As fMRI data acquisition is difficult, we only have a limited amount of supervised samples, which is not enough to cover the huge space of natural videos; and (ii) The temporal resolution of fMRI recordings is much l...
2310.01937
Ziqi Xu
Ziqi Xu, Debo Cheng, Jiuyong Li, Jixue Liu, Lin Liu, Kui Yu
Causal Inference with Conditional Front-Door Adjustment and Identifiable Variational Autoencoder
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An essential and challenging problem in causal inference is causal effect estimation from observational data. The problem becomes more difficult with the presence of unobserved confounding variables. The front-door adjustment is a practical approach for dealing with unobserved confounding variables. However, the rest...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2023 10:24:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-04
[ [ "Xu", "Ziqi", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Debo", "" ], [ "Li", "Jiuyong", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jixue", "" ], [ "Liu", "Lin", "" ], [ "Yu", "Kui", "" ] ]
An essential and challenging problem in causal inference is causal effect estimation from observational data. The problem becomes more difficult with the presence of unobserved confounding variables. The front-door adjustment is a practical approach for dealing with unobserved confounding variables. However, the restri...
1511.07480
Radu Curticapean
Radu Curticapean
Parity Separation: A Scientifically Proven Method for Permanent Weight Loss
14 pages
null
null
null
cs.CC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given an edge-weighted graph G, let PerfMatch(G) denote the weighted sum over all perfect matchings M in G, weighting each matching M by the product of weights of edges in M. If G is unweighted, this plainly counts the perfect matchings of G. In this paper, we introduce parity separation, a new method for reducing ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 2015 21:59:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-25
[ [ "Curticapean", "Radu", "" ] ]
Given an edge-weighted graph G, let PerfMatch(G) denote the weighted sum over all perfect matchings M in G, weighting each matching M by the product of weights of edges in M. If G is unweighted, this plainly counts the perfect matchings of G. In this paper, we introduce parity separation, a new method for reducing Perf...
2401.17451
Chen-Feng Liu
Chen-Feng Liu, Nirmal D. Wickramasinghe, Himal A. Suraweera, Mehdi Bennis, Merouane Debbah
URLLC-Aware Proactive UAV Placement in Internet of Vehicles
Accepted in the IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
null
10.1109/TITS.2024.3352971
null
cs.NI eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are envisioned to provide diverse services from the air. The service quality may rely on the wireless performance which is affected by the UAV's position. In this paper, we focus on the UAV placement problem in the Internet of Vehicles, where the UAV is deployed to monitor the road tra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2024 21:28:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-01
[ [ "Liu", "Chen-Feng", "" ], [ "Wickramasinghe", "Nirmal D.", "" ], [ "Suraweera", "Himal A.", "" ], [ "Bennis", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Debbah", "Merouane", "" ] ]
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are envisioned to provide diverse services from the air. The service quality may rely on the wireless performance which is affected by the UAV's position. In this paper, we focus on the UAV placement problem in the Internet of Vehicles, where the UAV is deployed to monitor the road traff...
2205.06376
Heinrich van Deventer Mr
Heinrich van Deventer, Pieter Janse van Rensburg, Anna Bosman
KASAM: Spline Additive Models for Function Approximation
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Neural networks have been criticised for their inability to perform continual learning due to catastrophic forgetting and rapid unlearning of a past concept when a new concept is introduced. Catastrophic forgetting can be alleviated by specifically designed models and training techniques. This paper outlines a novel ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 May 2022 21:50:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-16
[ [ "van Deventer", "Heinrich", "" ], [ "van Rensburg", "Pieter Janse", "" ], [ "Bosman", "Anna", "" ] ]
Neural networks have been criticised for their inability to perform continual learning due to catastrophic forgetting and rapid unlearning of a past concept when a new concept is introduced. Catastrophic forgetting can be alleviated by specifically designed models and training techniques. This paper outlines a novel Sp...
2108.07827
Tharindu Adikari
Tharindu B. Adikari, Stark C. Draper
Compressing gradients by exploiting temporal correlation in momentum-SGD
This paper was presented in part at the 11th International Symposium on Topics in Coding (ISTC), Montreal, QC, Canada, August 2021, and the paper has been accepted for publication in the IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Information Theory (JSAIT) Volume 2, Issue 3 (2021), https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9...
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Information Theory (JSAIT) Volume 2, Issue 3 (2021)
10.1109/JSAIT.2021.3103494
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.DC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
An increasing bottleneck in decentralized optimization is communication. Bigger models and growing datasets mean that decentralization of computation is important and that the amount of information exchanged is quickly growing. While compression techniques have been introduced to cope with the latter, none has consid...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2021 18:04:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-19
[ [ "Adikari", "Tharindu B.", "" ], [ "Draper", "Stark C.", "" ] ]
An increasing bottleneck in decentralized optimization is communication. Bigger models and growing datasets mean that decentralization of computation is important and that the amount of information exchanged is quickly growing. While compression techniques have been introduced to cope with the latter, none has consider...
1812.07613
Daniel Hernandez Garcia
Pablo G. Esteban, Daniel Hern\'andez Garc\'ia, Hee Rin Lee, Pauline Chevalier, Paul Baxter, Cindy L. Bethel, Jainendra Shukla, Joan Oliver, Dom\`enec Puig, Jason R. Wilson, Linda Tickle-Degnen, Madeleine Bartlett, Tony Belpaeme, Serge Thill, Kim Baraka, Francisco S. Melo, Manuela Veloso, David Becerra, Maja Mat...
Proceedings of the Workshop on Social Robots in Therapy: Focusing on Autonomy and Ethical Challenges
25 pages, editors for the proceedings: Pablo G. Esteban, Daniel Hern\'andez Garc\'ia, Hee Rin Lee, Pauline Chevalier, Paul Baxter, Cindy Bethel
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Robot-Assisted Therapy (RAT) has successfully been used in HRI research by including social robots in health-care interventions by virtue of their ability to engage human users both social and emotional dimensions. Research projects on this topic exist all over the globe in the USA, Europe, and Asia. All of these pro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2018 19:30:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-20
[ [ "Esteban", "Pablo G.", "" ], [ "García", "Daniel Hernández", "" ], [ "Lee", "Hee Rin", "" ], [ "Chevalier", "Pauline", "" ], [ "Baxter", "Paul", "" ], [ "Bethel", "Cindy L.", "" ], [ "Shukla", "Jainendra", ...
Robot-Assisted Therapy (RAT) has successfully been used in HRI research by including social robots in health-care interventions by virtue of their ability to engage human users both social and emotional dimensions. Research projects on this topic exist all over the globe in the USA, Europe, and Asia. All of these proje...
2402.08006
Laura Santos
Laura Santos, Bernardo Carvalho, Catarina Barata, Jos\'e Santos-Victor
Extending 3D body pose estimation for robotic-assistive therapies of autistic children
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CV cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Robotic-assistive therapy has demonstrated very encouraging results for children with Autism. Accurate estimation of the child's pose is essential both for human-robot interaction and for therapy assessment purposes. Non-intrusive methods are the sole viable option since these children are sensitive to touch. While...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2024 19:11:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-14
[ [ "Santos", "Laura", "" ], [ "Carvalho", "Bernardo", "" ], [ "Barata", "Catarina", "" ], [ "Santos-Victor", "José", "" ] ]
Robotic-assistive therapy has demonstrated very encouraging results for children with Autism. Accurate estimation of the child's pose is essential both for human-robot interaction and for therapy assessment purposes. Non-intrusive methods are the sole viable option since these children are sensitive to touch. While dep...
2103.12021
Paria Rashidinejad
Paria Rashidinejad, Banghua Zhu, Cong Ma, Jiantao Jiao, Stuart Russell
Bridging Offline Reinforcement Learning and Imitation Learning: A Tale of Pessimism
null
Published at NeurIPS 2021 and IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI math.OC math.ST stat.ML stat.TH
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Offline (or batch) reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms seek to learn an optimal policy from a fixed dataset without active data collection. Based on the composition of the offline dataset, two main categories of methods are used: imitation learning which is suitable for expert datasets and vanilla offline RL which...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Mar 2021 17:27:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 2023 04:47:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-04
[ [ "Rashidinejad", "Paria", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Banghua", "" ], [ "Ma", "Cong", "" ], [ "Jiao", "Jiantao", "" ], [ "Russell", "Stuart", "" ] ]
Offline (or batch) reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms seek to learn an optimal policy from a fixed dataset without active data collection. Based on the composition of the offline dataset, two main categories of methods are used: imitation learning which is suitable for expert datasets and vanilla offline RL which o...
2109.02471
Bencheng Yan
Bencheng Yan, Pengjie Wang, Jinquan Liu, Wei Lin, Kuang-Chih Lee, Jian Xu and Bo Zheng
Binary Code based Hash Embedding for Web-scale Applications
CIKM 2021, 5 pages; The first two authors contributed equally to this work
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Nowadays, deep learning models are widely adopted in web-scale applications such as recommender systems, and online advertising. In these applications, embedding learning of categorical features is crucial to the success of deep learning models. In these models, a standard method is that each categorical feature valu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2021 11:51:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-07
[ [ "Yan", "Bencheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Pengjie", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jinquan", "" ], [ "Lin", "Wei", "" ], [ "Lee", "Kuang-Chih", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jian", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Bo", "" ] ]
Nowadays, deep learning models are widely adopted in web-scale applications such as recommender systems, and online advertising. In these applications, embedding learning of categorical features is crucial to the success of deep learning models. In these models, a standard method is that each categorical feature value ...
2306.07802
Abhishek Gupta
Abhishek Gupta and C.M. Markan
Empirical Measurement of Aesthetic Experience of Music
null
null
null
null
cs.HC q-bio.NC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Chills or goosebumps, also called frisson, is a phenomenon that is often associated with an aesthetic experience e.g., music or some other ecstatic experience. The temporal and spatial cause of frisson in the brain has been one of the biggest mysteries of human nature. Accumulating evidence suggests that aesthetic, n...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 14:24:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-14
[ [ "Gupta", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Markan", "C. M.", "" ] ]
Chills or goosebumps, also called frisson, is a phenomenon that is often associated with an aesthetic experience e.g., music or some other ecstatic experience. The temporal and spatial cause of frisson in the brain has been one of the biggest mysteries of human nature. Accumulating evidence suggests that aesthetic, nam...
2207.04507
Nicole Wein
Aaron Bernstein, Nicole Wein
Closing the Gap Between Directed Hopsets and Shortcut Sets
Abstract shortened to meet arXiv requirements, v2: fixed a typo, v3: implemented reviewer comments
null
null
null
cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For an n-vertex directed graph $G = (V,E)$, a $\beta$-\emph{shortcut set} $H$ is a set of additional edges $H \subseteq V \times V$ such that $G \cup H$ has the same transitive closure as $G$, and for every pair $u,v \in V$, there is a $uv$-path in $G \cup H$ with at most $\beta$ edges. A natural generalization of sh...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Jul 2022 17:14:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2022 14:25:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 03:33:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2024 21:53:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-03-20
[ [ "Bernstein", "Aaron", "" ], [ "Wein", "Nicole", "" ] ]
For an n-vertex directed graph $G = (V,E)$, a $\beta$-\emph{shortcut set} $H$ is a set of additional edges $H \subseteq V \times V$ such that $G \cup H$ has the same transitive closure as $G$, and for every pair $u,v \in V$, there is a $uv$-path in $G \cup H$ with at most $\beta$ edges. A natural generalization of shor...
2004.11940
Mattia Zeni Dr.
Mattia Zeni, Ivano Bison, Britta Gauckler, Fernando Reis Fausto Giunchiglia
Improving time use measurement with personal big data collection -- the experience of the European Big Data Hackathon 2019
null
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article assesses the experience with i-Log at the European Big Data Hackathon 2019, a satellite event of the New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics (NTTS) conference, organised by Eurostat. i-Log is a system that allows to capture personal big data from smartphones' internal sensors to be used for time u...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2020 18:40:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-28
[ [ "Zeni", "Mattia", "" ], [ "Bison", "Ivano", "" ], [ "Gauckler", "Britta", "" ], [ "Giunchiglia", "Fernando Reis Fausto", "" ] ]
This article assesses the experience with i-Log at the European Big Data Hackathon 2019, a satellite event of the New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics (NTTS) conference, organised by Eurostat. i-Log is a system that allows to capture personal big data from smartphones' internal sensors to be used for time use...
1704.03373
Yu Liu
Yu Liu, Junjie Yan, Wanli Ouyang
Quality Aware Network for Set to Set Recognition
Accepted at CVPR 2017
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper targets on the problem of set to set recognition, which learns the metric between two image sets. Images in each set belong to the same identity. Since images in a set can be complementary, they hopefully lead to higher accuracy in practical applications. However, the quality of each sample cannot be guara...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2017 15:47:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-12
[ [ "Liu", "Yu", "" ], [ "Yan", "Junjie", "" ], [ "Ouyang", "Wanli", "" ] ]
This paper targets on the problem of set to set recognition, which learns the metric between two image sets. Images in each set belong to the same identity. Since images in a set can be complementary, they hopefully lead to higher accuracy in practical applications. However, the quality of each sample cannot be guarant...
2010.11614
Jos\'e Mar\'ia Mart\'inez-Otzeta
Unai Zabala, Igor Rodriguez, Jos\'e Mar\'ia Mart\'inez-Otzeta, Itziar Irigoien, Elena Lazkano
Quantitative analysis of robot gesticulation behavior
null
Auton Robot (2021)
10.1007/s10514-020-09958-1
null
cs.RO cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Social robot capabilities, such as talking gestures, are best produced using data driven approaches to avoid being repetitive and to show trustworthiness. However, there is a lack of robust quantitative methods that allow to compare such methods beyond visual evaluation. In this paper a quantitative analysis is perfo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2020 11:17:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-06
[ [ "Zabala", "Unai", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "Igor", "" ], [ "Martínez-Otzeta", "José María", "" ], [ "Irigoien", "Itziar", "" ], [ "Lazkano", "Elena", "" ] ]
Social robot capabilities, such as talking gestures, are best produced using data driven approaches to avoid being repetitive and to show trustworthiness. However, there is a lack of robust quantitative methods that allow to compare such methods beyond visual evaluation. In this paper a quantitative analysis is perform...
1703.09211
Dongdong Chen
Dongdong Chen and Jing Liao and Lu Yuan and Nenghai Yu and Gang Hua
Coherent Online Video Style Transfer
Corrected typos
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Training a feed-forward network for fast neural style transfer of images is proven to be successful. However, the naive extension to process video frame by frame is prone to producing flickering results. We propose the first end-to-end network for online video style transfer, which generates temporally coherent styli...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2017 17:52:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2017 09:04:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-29
[ [ "Chen", "Dongdong", "" ], [ "Liao", "Jing", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Lu", "" ], [ "Yu", "Nenghai", "" ], [ "Hua", "Gang", "" ] ]
Training a feed-forward network for fast neural style transfer of images is proven to be successful. However, the naive extension to process video frame by frame is prone to producing flickering results. We propose the first end-to-end network for online video style transfer, which generates temporally coherent stylize...
1209.1750
Daniel Grier
Daniel Grier
Deciding the Winner of an Arbitrary Finite Poset Game is PSPACE-Complete
null
ICALP 2013, Part I, LNCS 7965, 2013, pp 497-503
10.1007/978-3-642-39206-1_42
null
cs.CC cs.GT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A poset game is a two-player game played over a partially ordered set (poset) in which the players alternate choosing an element of the poset, removing it and all elements greater than it. The first player unable to select an element of the poset loses. Polynomial time algorithms exist for certain restricted classes ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Sep 2012 20:19:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2013 00:17:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-20
[ [ "Grier", "Daniel", "" ] ]
A poset game is a two-player game played over a partially ordered set (poset) in which the players alternate choosing an element of the poset, removing it and all elements greater than it. The first player unable to select an element of the poset loses. Polynomial time algorithms exist for certain restricted classes of...
2403.05406
Muyao Wang
Muyao Wang, Wenchao Chen, Bo Chen
Considering Nonstationary within Multivariate Time Series with Variational Hierarchical Transformer for Forecasting
accepted by AAAI2024
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The forecasting of Multivariate Time Series (MTS) has long been an important but challenging task. Due to the non-stationary problem across long-distance time steps, previous studies primarily adopt stationarization method to attenuate the non-stationary problem of the original series for better predictability. Howev...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2024 16:04:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-11
[ [ "Wang", "Muyao", "" ], [ "Chen", "Wenchao", "" ], [ "Chen", "Bo", "" ] ]
The forecasting of Multivariate Time Series (MTS) has long been an important but challenging task. Due to the non-stationary problem across long-distance time steps, previous studies primarily adopt stationarization method to attenuate the non-stationary problem of the original series for better predictability. However...
2102.07436
Anthony Bellotti
Anthony Bellotti
Approximation to Object Conditional Validity with Inductive Conformal Predictors
23 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Conformal predictors are machine learning algorithms that output prediction sets that have a guarantee of marginal validity for finite samples with minimal distributional assumptions. This is a property that makes conformal predictors useful for machine learning tasks where we require reliable predictions. It would a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2021 10:14:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Mar 2021 00:05:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-03
[ [ "Bellotti", "Anthony", "" ] ]
Conformal predictors are machine learning algorithms that output prediction sets that have a guarantee of marginal validity for finite samples with minimal distributional assumptions. This is a property that makes conformal predictors useful for machine learning tasks where we require reliable predictions. It would als...
2301.13748
Sebastian Mair
Sebastian Mair and Jens Sj\"olund
Archetypal Analysis++: Rethinking the Initialization Strategy
27 pages, 17 figures, accepted at the Transactions on Machine Learning Research
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Archetypal analysis is a matrix factorization method with convexity constraints. Due to local minima, a good initialization is essential, but frequently used initialization methods yield either sub-optimal starting points or are prone to get stuck in poor local minima. In this paper, we propose archetypal analysis++ ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2023 16:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 15:29:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2024 22:13:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2024 14:06:52 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-05-14
[ [ "Mair", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Sjölund", "Jens", "" ] ]
Archetypal analysis is a matrix factorization method with convexity constraints. Due to local minima, a good initialization is essential, but frequently used initialization methods yield either sub-optimal starting points or are prone to get stuck in poor local minima. In this paper, we propose archetypal analysis++ (A...
0801.1210
Daniel Lombra\~na Gonz\'alez
Daniel Lombrana Gonzalez, Francisco Fernandez de Vega, L. Trujillo, G. Olague, F. Chavez de la O, M. Cardenas, L. Araujo, P. Castillo, K. Sharman
Increasing GP Computing Power via Volunteer Computing
First draft, preparing for PPSN 2008
null
null
null
cs.DC
null
This paper describes how it is possible to increase GP Computing Power via Volunteer Computing (VC) using the BOINC framework. Two experiments using well-known GP tools -Lil-gp & ECJ- are performed in order to demonstrate the benefit of using VC in terms of computing power and speed up. Finally we present an extensio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2008 11:36:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-01-09
[ [ "Gonzalez", "Daniel Lombrana", "" ], [ "de Vega", "Francisco Fernandez", "" ], [ "Trujillo", "L.", "" ], [ "Olague", "G.", "" ], [ "de la O", "F. Chavez", "" ], [ "Cardenas", "M.", "" ], [ "Araujo", "L.", "...
This paper describes how it is possible to increase GP Computing Power via Volunteer Computing (VC) using the BOINC framework. Two experiments using well-known GP tools -Lil-gp & ECJ- are performed in order to demonstrate the benefit of using VC in terms of computing power and speed up. Finally we present an extension ...
2403.11367
Peng Jiang
Peng Jiang, Gaurav Pandey and Srikanth Saripalli
3DGS-ReLoc: 3D Gaussian Splatting for Map Representation and Visual ReLocalization
8 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.GR cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a novel system designed for 3D mapping and visual relocalization using 3D Gaussian Splatting. Our proposed method uses LiDAR and camera data to create accurate and visually plausible representations of the environment. By leveraging LiDAR data to initiate the training of the 3D Gaussian Splatting ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Mar 2024 23:06:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-19
[ [ "Jiang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Pandey", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Saripalli", "Srikanth", "" ] ]
This paper presents a novel system designed for 3D mapping and visual relocalization using 3D Gaussian Splatting. Our proposed method uses LiDAR and camera data to create accurate and visually plausible representations of the environment. By leveraging LiDAR data to initiate the training of the 3D Gaussian Splatting ma...
1207.1395
Vladimir Kolmogorov
Vladimir Kolmogorov, Martin Wainwright
On the optimality of tree-reweighted max-product message-passing
Appears in Proceedings of the Twenty-First Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI2005)
null
null
UAI-P-2005-PG-316-323
cs.AI cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tree-reweighted max-product (TRW) message passing is a modified form of the ordinary max-product algorithm for attempting to find minimal energy configurations in Markov random field with cycles. For a TRW fixed point satisfying the strong tree agreement condition, the algorithm outputs a configuration that is provab...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2012 16:16:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-09
[ [ "Kolmogorov", "Vladimir", "" ], [ "Wainwright", "Martin", "" ] ]
Tree-reweighted max-product (TRW) message passing is a modified form of the ordinary max-product algorithm for attempting to find minimal energy configurations in Markov random field with cycles. For a TRW fixed point satisfying the strong tree agreement condition, the algorithm outputs a configuration that is provably...
2309.03326
Rehana Mahfuz
Rehana Mahfuz, Yinyi Guo, Arvind Krishna Sridhar, Erik Visser
Detecting False Alarms and Misses in Audio Captions
null
null
null
null
cs.MM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Metrics to evaluate audio captions simply provide a score without much explanation regarding what may be wrong in case the score is low. Manual human intervention is needed to find any shortcomings of the caption. In this work, we introduce a metric which automatically identifies the shortcomings of an audio caption ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2023 19:17:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-08
[ [ "Mahfuz", "Rehana", "" ], [ "Guo", "Yinyi", "" ], [ "Sridhar", "Arvind Krishna", "" ], [ "Visser", "Erik", "" ] ]
Metrics to evaluate audio captions simply provide a score without much explanation regarding what may be wrong in case the score is low. Manual human intervention is needed to find any shortcomings of the caption. In this work, we introduce a metric which automatically identifies the shortcomings of an audio caption by...
cs/0603098
Siddharth Ray
Siddharth Ray, Muriel Medard and Lizhong Zheng
A SIMO Fiber Aided Wireless Network Architecture
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
null
The concept of a fiber aided wireless network architecture (FAWNA) is introduced in [Ray et al., Allerton Conference 2005], which allows high-speed mobile connectivity by leveraging the speed of optical networks. In this paper, we consider a single-input, multiple-output (SIMO) FAWNA, which consists of a SIMO wireles...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Mar 2006 00:46:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-07-13
[ [ "Ray", "Siddharth", "" ], [ "Medard", "Muriel", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Lizhong", "" ] ]
The concept of a fiber aided wireless network architecture (FAWNA) is introduced in [Ray et al., Allerton Conference 2005], which allows high-speed mobile connectivity by leveraging the speed of optical networks. In this paper, we consider a single-input, multiple-output (SIMO) FAWNA, which consists of a SIMO wireless ...
2305.10985
Elisa Bassignana
Elisa Bassignana, Filip Ginter, Sampo Pyysalo, Rob van der Goot, and Barbara Plank
Multi-CrossRE A Multi-Lingual Multi-Domain Dataset for Relation Extraction
Accepted at NoDaLiDa 2023
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Most research in Relation Extraction (RE) involves the English language, mainly due to the lack of multi-lingual resources. We propose Multi-CrossRE, the broadest multi-lingual dataset for RE, including 26 languages in addition to English, and covering six text domains. Multi-CrossRE is a machine translated version o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2023 14:01:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-19
[ [ "Bassignana", "Elisa", "" ], [ "Ginter", "Filip", "" ], [ "Pyysalo", "Sampo", "" ], [ "van der Goot", "Rob", "" ], [ "Plank", "Barbara", "" ] ]
Most research in Relation Extraction (RE) involves the English language, mainly due to the lack of multi-lingual resources. We propose Multi-CrossRE, the broadest multi-lingual dataset for RE, including 26 languages in addition to English, and covering six text domains. Multi-CrossRE is a machine translated version of ...
2312.03540
Chi-En Tai
Olivia Markham and Yuhao Chen and Chi-en Amy Tai and Alexander Wong
FoodFusion: A Latent Diffusion Model for Realistic Food Image Generation
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current state-of-the-art image generation models such as Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) have demonstrated the capacity to produce visually striking food-related images. However, these generated images often exhibit an artistic or surreal quality that diverges from the authenticity of real-world food representations. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2023 15:07:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-07
[ [ "Markham", "Olivia", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yuhao", "" ], [ "Tai", "Chi-en Amy", "" ], [ "Wong", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Current state-of-the-art image generation models such as Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) have demonstrated the capacity to produce visually striking food-related images. However, these generated images often exhibit an artistic or surreal quality that diverges from the authenticity of real-world food representations. Th...
2403.10569
Hung Cao
Atah Nuh Mih, Alireza Rahimi, Asfia Kawnine, Francis Palma, Monica Wachowicz, Rickey Dubay, Hung Cao
Achieving Pareto Optimality using Efficient Parameter Reduction for DNNs in Resource-Constrained Edge Environment
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2401.05355
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
This paper proposes an optimization of an existing Deep Neural Network (DNN) that improves its hardware utilization and facilitates on-device training for resource-constrained edge environments. We implement efficient parameter reduction strategies on Xception that shrink the model size without sacrificing accuracy, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Mar 2024 19:40:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-19
[ [ "Mih", "Atah Nuh", "" ], [ "Rahimi", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Kawnine", "Asfia", "" ], [ "Palma", "Francis", "" ], [ "Wachowicz", "Monica", "" ], [ "Dubay", "Rickey", "" ], [ "Cao", "Hung", "" ] ]
This paper proposes an optimization of an existing Deep Neural Network (DNN) that improves its hardware utilization and facilitates on-device training for resource-constrained edge environments. We implement efficient parameter reduction strategies on Xception that shrink the model size without sacrificing accuracy, th...
2207.00581
Mohamad Rida Rammal
Mohamad Rida Rammal, Alessandro Achille, Aditya Golatkar, Suhas Diggavi, Stefano Soatto
On Leave-One-Out Conditional Mutual Information For Generalization
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We derive information theoretic generalization bounds for supervised learning algorithms based on a new measure of leave-one-out conditional mutual information (loo-CMI). Contrary to other CMI bounds, which are black-box bounds that do not exploit the structure of the problem and may be hard to evaluate in practice, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2022 17:58:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-04
[ [ "Rammal", "Mohamad Rida", "" ], [ "Achille", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Golatkar", "Aditya", "" ], [ "Diggavi", "Suhas", "" ], [ "Soatto", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We derive information theoretic generalization bounds for supervised learning algorithms based on a new measure of leave-one-out conditional mutual information (loo-CMI). Contrary to other CMI bounds, which are black-box bounds that do not exploit the structure of the problem and may be hard to evaluate in practice, ou...
1804.01922
Fabian Steiner
Fabian Steiner, Georg B\"ocherer, Patrick Schulte
Approaching Waterfilling Capacity of Parallel Channels by Higher Order Modulation and Probabilistic Amplitude Shaping
Invited paper at CISS 2018, special session "Optimal Communications with Discrete Input Signals"
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Parallel, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels with an average sum power constraint are considered. It is shown how the waterfilling Shannon capacity can be approached by higher order modulation and probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS). This is achieved by a new distribution matching approach called product...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2018 15:53:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-06
[ [ "Steiner", "Fabian", "" ], [ "Böcherer", "Georg", "" ], [ "Schulte", "Patrick", "" ] ]
Parallel, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels with an average sum power constraint are considered. It is shown how the waterfilling Shannon capacity can be approached by higher order modulation and probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS). This is achieved by a new distribution matching approach called product d...
1812.03444
Muhammad Marwan Muhammad Fuad
Muhammad Marwan Muhammad Fuad
Applying Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithms for Selecting Important Timestamps to Reduce Time Series Dimensionality
13 pages, Evolving Systems (2017). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12530-017-9207-7#citeas
null
10.1007/s12530-017-9207-7
null
cs.NE cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Time series data account for a major part of data supply available today. Time series mining handles several tasks such as classification, clustering, query-by-content, prediction, and others. Performing data mining tasks on raw time series is inefficient as these data are high-dimensional by nature. Instead, time se...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2018 08:26:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-11
[ [ "Fuad", "Muhammad Marwan Muhammad", "" ] ]
Time series data account for a major part of data supply available today. Time series mining handles several tasks such as classification, clustering, query-by-content, prediction, and others. Performing data mining tasks on raw time series is inefficient as these data are high-dimensional by nature. Instead, time seri...
0708.0712
Stephanie Gerbaud
St\'ephanie Gerbaud (IRISA), Nicolas Mollet (IRISA), Bruno Arnaldi (IRISA)
Virtual Environments for Training: From Individual Learning to Collaboration with Humanoids
null
Dans Edutainment (2007)
null
null
cs.GR
null
The next generation of virtual environments for training is oriented towards collaborative aspects. Therefore, we have decided to enhance our platform for virtual training environments, adding collaboration opportunities and integrating humanoids. In this paper we put forward a model of humanoid that suits both virtu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Aug 2007 07:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-08-07
[ [ "Gerbaud", "Stéphanie", "", "IRISA" ], [ "Mollet", "Nicolas", "", "IRISA" ], [ "Arnaldi", "Bruno", "", "IRISA" ] ]
The next generation of virtual environments for training is oriented towards collaborative aspects. Therefore, we have decided to enhance our platform for virtual training environments, adding collaboration opportunities and integrating humanoids. In this paper we put forward a model of humanoid that suits both virtual...
2103.10213
Jianhua He
Zheng Huang, Kai Chen, Jianhua He, Xiang Bai, Dimosthenis Karatzas, Shjian Lu, and C.V. Jawahar
ICDAR2019 Competition on Scanned Receipt OCR and Information Extraction
null
null
10.1109/ICDAR.2019.00244
null
cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Scanned receipts OCR and key information extraction (SROIE) represent the processeses of recognizing text from scanned receipts and extracting key texts from them and save the extracted tests to structured documents. SROIE plays critical roles for many document analysis applications and holds great commercial potenti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Mar 2021 12:33:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-19
[ [ "Huang", "Zheng", "" ], [ "Chen", "Kai", "" ], [ "He", "Jianhua", "" ], [ "Bai", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Karatzas", "Dimosthenis", "" ], [ "Lu", "Shjian", "" ], [ "Jawahar", "C. V.", "" ] ]
Scanned receipts OCR and key information extraction (SROIE) represent the processeses of recognizing text from scanned receipts and extracting key texts from them and save the extracted tests to structured documents. SROIE plays critical roles for many document analysis applications and holds great commercial potential...
2111.04427
Santiago Andr\'es Azcoitia
Santiago Andr\'es Azcoitia, Costas Iordanou, Nikolaos Laoutaris
What Is the Price of Data? A Measurement Study of Commercial Data Marketplaces
13 pages, 13 figures, 7 tables
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A large number of Data Marketplaces (DMs) have appeared in the last few years to help owners monetise their data, and data buyers fuel their marketing process, train their ML models, and perform other data-driven decision processes. In this paper, we present a first of its kind measurement study of the growing DM eco...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2021 10:39:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-12
[ [ "Azcoitia", "Santiago Andrés", "" ], [ "Iordanou", "Costas", "" ], [ "Laoutaris", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
A large number of Data Marketplaces (DMs) have appeared in the last few years to help owners monetise their data, and data buyers fuel their marketing process, train their ML models, and perform other data-driven decision processes. In this paper, we present a first of its kind measurement study of the growing DM ecosy...
1110.1549
Sunil
Sunil Gavaskar Reddy and Rajendra prasad
Power comparison of CMOS and adiabatic full adder circuit
11pages
International Journal of VLSI design & Communication Systems (VLSICS) Vol.2, No.3, September 2011
10.5121/vlsic.2011.2306
null
cs.AR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Full adders are important components in applications such as digital signal processors (DSP) architectures and microprocessors. Apart from the basic addition adders also used in performing useful operations such as subtraction, multiplication, division, address calculation, etc. In most of these systems the adder lie...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2011 14:40:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-10-10
[ [ "Reddy", "Sunil Gavaskar", "" ], [ "prasad", "Rajendra", "" ] ]
Full adders are important components in applications such as digital signal processors (DSP) architectures and microprocessors. Apart from the basic addition adders also used in performing useful operations such as subtraction, multiplication, division, address calculation, etc. In most of these systems the adder lies ...
2003.12065
Wen Liu
Zhaoyang Sun, Wenxuan Liu, Feng Liu, Ryan Wen Liu, Shengwu Xiong
Local Facial Makeup Transfer via Disentangled Representation
There's something wrong with the experiment. It's not complete
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Facial makeup transfer aims to render a non-makeup face image in an arbitrary given makeup one while preserving face identity. The most advanced method separates makeup style information from face images to realize makeup transfer. However, makeup style includes several semantic clear local styles which are still ent...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2020 00:25:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Jun 2020 01:22:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-23
[ [ "Sun", "Zhaoyang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wenxuan", "" ], [ "Liu", "Feng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ryan Wen", "" ], [ "Xiong", "Shengwu", "" ] ]
Facial makeup transfer aims to render a non-makeup face image in an arbitrary given makeup one while preserving face identity. The most advanced method separates makeup style information from face images to realize makeup transfer. However, makeup style includes several semantic clear local styles which are still entan...
2407.21244
Hamidreza Kasaei
Hamidreza Kasaei, Mohammadreza Kasaei
VITAL: Visual Teleoperation to Enhance Robot Learning through Human-in-the-Loop Corrections
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.AI cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Imitation Learning (IL) has emerged as a powerful approach in robotics, allowing robots to acquire new skills by mimicking human actions. Despite its potential, the data collection process for IL remains a significant challenge due to the logistical difficulties and high costs associated with obtaining high-quality d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2024 23:29:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-01
[ [ "Kasaei", "Hamidreza", "" ], [ "Kasaei", "Mohammadreza", "" ] ]
Imitation Learning (IL) has emerged as a powerful approach in robotics, allowing robots to acquire new skills by mimicking human actions. Despite its potential, the data collection process for IL remains a significant challenge due to the logistical difficulties and high costs associated with obtaining high-quality dem...
2401.08209
Leheng Zhang
Leheng Zhang, Yawei Li, Xingyu Zhou, Xiaorui Zhao, Shuhang Gu
Transcending the Limit of Local Window: Advanced Super-Resolution Transformer with Adaptive Token Dictionary
15 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Single Image Super-Resolution is a classic computer vision problem that involves estimating high-resolution (HR) images from low-resolution (LR) ones. Although deep neural networks (DNNs), especially Transformers for super-resolution, have seen significant advancements in recent years, challenges still remain, partic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 08:50:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 07:59:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Leheng", "" ], [ "Li", "Yawei", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Xingyu", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Xiaorui", "" ], [ "Gu", "Shuhang", "" ] ]
Single Image Super-Resolution is a classic computer vision problem that involves estimating high-resolution (HR) images from low-resolution (LR) ones. Although deep neural networks (DNNs), especially Transformers for super-resolution, have seen significant advancements in recent years, challenges still remain, particul...
1206.1282
Vinod M. Prabhakaran
Vinod M. Prabhakaran and Manoj M. Prabhakaran
Assisted Common Information with an Application to Secure Two-Party Sampling
26 pages, 8 figures, to appear in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
null
10.1109/TIT.2014.2316011
null
cs.IT cs.CR math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we generalize the notion of common information of two dependent variables introduced by G\'acs & K\"orner. They defined common information as the largest entropy rate of a common random variable two parties observing one of the sources each can agree upon. It is well-known that their common information ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jun 2012 17:25:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2013 06:36:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2014 06:43:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-11-17
[ [ "Prabhakaran", "Vinod M.", "" ], [ "Prabhakaran", "Manoj M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we generalize the notion of common information of two dependent variables introduced by G\'acs & K\"orner. They defined common information as the largest entropy rate of a common random variable two parties observing one of the sources each can agree upon. It is well-known that their common information ca...
2204.09837
Vaidehi Srinivas
Vaidehi Srinivas, David P. Woodruff, Ziyu Xu, Samson Zhou
Memory Bounds for the Experts Problem
32 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the 54th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC 2022)
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Online learning with expert advice is a fundamental problem of sequential prediction. In this problem, the algorithm has access to a set of $n$ "experts" who make predictions on each day. The goal on each day is to process these predictions, and make a prediction with the minimum cost. After making a prediction, the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2022 01:22:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-22
[ [ "Srinivas", "Vaidehi", "" ], [ "Woodruff", "David P.", "" ], [ "Xu", "Ziyu", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Samson", "" ] ]
Online learning with expert advice is a fundamental problem of sequential prediction. In this problem, the algorithm has access to a set of $n$ "experts" who make predictions on each day. The goal on each day is to process these predictions, and make a prediction with the minimum cost. After making a prediction, the al...
2311.00931
Kamel Alrashedy
Kamel Alrashedy, Vincent J. Hellendoorn, Alessandro Orso
Learning Defect Prediction from Unrealistic Data
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Pretrained models of code, such as CodeBERT and CodeT5, have become popular choices for code understanding and generation tasks. Such models tend to be large and require commensurate volumes of training data, which are rarely available for downstream tasks. Instead, it has become popular to train models with far larg...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2023 01:51:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jan 2024 17:05:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Alrashedy", "Kamel", "" ], [ "Hellendoorn", "Vincent J.", "" ], [ "Orso", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
Pretrained models of code, such as CodeBERT and CodeT5, have become popular choices for code understanding and generation tasks. Such models tend to be large and require commensurate volumes of training data, which are rarely available for downstream tasks. Instead, it has become popular to train models with far larger...
2310.09466
Wenyu Jiang
Kaizhi Huang, Wenyu Jiang, Yajun Chen, Liang Jin, Qingqing Wu, Xiaoling Hu
Robust Anti-jamming Communications with DMA-Based Reconfigurable Heterogeneous Array
null
null
null
null
cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the future commercial and military communication systems, anti-jamming remains a critical issue. Existing homogeneous or heterogeneous arrays with a limited degrees of freedom (DoF) and high consumption are unable to meet the requirements of communication in rapidly changing and intense jamming environments. To ad...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Oct 2023 01:52:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-17
[ [ "Huang", "Kaizhi", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Wenyu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yajun", "" ], [ "Jin", "Liang", "" ], [ "Wu", "Qingqing", "" ], [ "Hu", "Xiaoling", "" ] ]
In the future commercial and military communication systems, anti-jamming remains a critical issue. Existing homogeneous or heterogeneous arrays with a limited degrees of freedom (DoF) and high consumption are unable to meet the requirements of communication in rapidly changing and intense jamming environments. To addr...
2012.03438
Bingyu Liu
Bingyu Liu, Yuhong Guo, Jieping Ye, Weihong Deng
Selective Pseudo-Labeling with Reinforcement Learning for Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent domain adaptation methods have demonstrated impressive improvement on unsupervised domain adaptation problems. However, in the semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) setting where the target domain has a few labeled instances available, these methods can fail to improve performance. Inspired by the effective...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 03:37:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-08
[ [ "Liu", "Bingyu", "" ], [ "Guo", "Yuhong", "" ], [ "Ye", "Jieping", "" ], [ "Deng", "Weihong", "" ] ]
Recent domain adaptation methods have demonstrated impressive improvement on unsupervised domain adaptation problems. However, in the semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) setting where the target domain has a few labeled instances available, these methods can fail to improve performance. Inspired by the effectivene...
1807.09915
Qi Zheng
Chaojian Yu, Xinyi Zhao, Qi Zheng, Peng Zhang, Xinge You
Hierarchical Bilinear Pooling for Fine-Grained Visual Recognition
16 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Fine-grained visual recognition is challenging because it highly relies on the modeling of various semantic parts and fine-grained feature learning. Bilinear pooling based models have been shown to be effective at fine-grained recognition, while most previous approaches neglect the fact that inter-layer part feature ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2018 01:46:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-27
[ [ "Yu", "Chaojian", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Xinyi", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Qi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Peng", "" ], [ "You", "Xinge", "" ] ]
Fine-grained visual recognition is challenging because it highly relies on the modeling of various semantic parts and fine-grained feature learning. Bilinear pooling based models have been shown to be effective at fine-grained recognition, while most previous approaches neglect the fact that inter-layer part feature in...
2201.07321
Navpreet Kaur
Navpreet Kaur, Jason Hughes, and Juntao Chen
VaxEquity: A Data-Driven Risk Assessment and Optimization Framework for Equitable Vaccine Distribution
null
null
null
null
cs.CE stat.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
With the continuous rise of the COVID-19 cases worldwide, it is imperative to ensure that all those vulnerable countries lacking vaccine resources can receive sufficient support to contain the risks. COVAX is such an initiative operated by the WHO to supply vaccines to the most needed countries. One critical problem ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 21:38:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-20
[ [ "Kaur", "Navpreet", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Jason", "" ], [ "Chen", "Juntao", "" ] ]
With the continuous rise of the COVID-19 cases worldwide, it is imperative to ensure that all those vulnerable countries lacking vaccine resources can receive sufficient support to contain the risks. COVAX is such an initiative operated by the WHO to supply vaccines to the most needed countries. One critical problem fa...