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0811.1008
Savely G. Karshenboim
Savely G. Karshenboim (Max-Planck-Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Garching and D.I. Mendeleev Institute for Metrology, St.Petersburg)
A constraint on antigravity of antimatter from precision spectroscopy of simple atoms
null
null
10.1134/S1063773709100028
null
gr-qc physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Consideration of antigravity for antiparticles is an attractive target for various experimental projects. There are a number of theoretical arguments against it but it is not quite clear what kind of experimental data and theoretical suggestions are involved. In this paper we present straightforward arguments against...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 2008 18:13:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-04
[ [ "Karshenboim", "Savely G.", "", "Max-Planck-Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Garching\n and D.I. Mendeleev Institute for Metrology, St.Petersburg" ] ]
Consideration of antigravity for antiparticles is an attractive target for various experimental projects. There are a number of theoretical arguments against it but it is not quite clear what kind of experimental data and theoretical suggestions are involved. In this paper we present straightforward arguments against a...
1811.04743
Sylvestre Lacour
S Lacour, F H Vincent, M Nowak, A Le Tiec, V Lapeyrere, L David, P Bourget, A Kellerer, K Jani, J Martino, J-Y Vinet, O Godet O Straub and J Woillez
SAGE: finding IMBH in the black hole desert
Accepted in Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab3583
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
SAGE (SagnAc interferometer for Gravitational wavE) is a project for a space observatory based on multiple 12-U CubeSats in geosynchronous orbit. The objective is a fast track mission which would fill the observational gap between LISA and ground based observatories. With albeit a lower sensitivity, it would allow ea...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2018 14:36:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2019 09:45:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Lacour", "S", "" ], [ "Vincent", "F H", "" ], [ "Nowak", "M", "" ], [ "Tiec", "A Le", "" ], [ "Lapeyrere", "V", "" ], [ "David", "L", "" ], [ "Bourget", "P", "" ], [ "Kellerer", "A", "" ]...
SAGE (SagnAc interferometer for Gravitational wavE) is a project for a space observatory based on multiple 12-U CubeSats in geosynchronous orbit. The objective is a fast track mission which would fill the observational gap between LISA and ground based observatories. With albeit a lower sensitivity, it would allow earl...
1808.00952
Simone Speziale
Simone Speziale
Raychaudhuri and optical equations for null geodesic congruences with torsion
v2: improved text, a few equations and a subsection added. v3: typo in one equation corrected, improved conclusions and other minor amendments
Phys. Rev. D 98, 084029 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.084029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study null geodesic congruences (NGCs) in the presence of spacetime torsion, recovering and extending results in the literature. Only the highest spin irreducible component of torsion gives a proper acceleration with respect to metric NGCs, but at the same time obstructs abreastness of the geodesics. This means th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2018 17:56:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2018 17:19:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2018 16:56:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-24
[ [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ] ]
We study null geodesic congruences (NGCs) in the presence of spacetime torsion, recovering and extending results in the literature. Only the highest spin irreducible component of torsion gives a proper acceleration with respect to metric NGCs, but at the same time obstructs abreastness of the geodesics. This means that...
0708.3999
Ernst Nils Dorband
Luciano Rezzolla, Ernst Nils Dorband, Christian Reisswig, Peter Diener, Denis Pollney, Erik Schnetter and Bela Szilagyi
Spin Diagrams for Equal-Mass Black-Hole Binaries with Aligned Spins
4 pages, 3 figs; small changes matching published version
Astrophys.J. 679:1422-1426,2008
10.1086/587679
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Binary black-hole systems with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum are of special interest as they may be the preferred end-state of the inspiral of generic supermassive binary black-hole systems. In view of this, we have computed the inspiral and merger of a large set of binary systems of equal-mass blac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Aug 2007 17:33:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Feb 2008 17:53:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-18
[ [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Dorband", "Ernst Nils", "" ], [ "Reisswig", "Christian", "" ], [ "Diener", "Peter", "" ], [ "Pollney", "Denis", "" ], [ "Schnetter", "Erik", "" ], [ "Szilagyi", "Bela", "" ...
Binary black-hole systems with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum are of special interest as they may be the preferred end-state of the inspiral of generic supermassive binary black-hole systems. In view of this, we have computed the inspiral and merger of a large set of binary systems of equal-mass black ...
1712.02978
Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos
Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos
Embolic aspects of black hole entropy
11 pages. No figures. LaTeX2e. Final form, to be published in the Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Physics
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 15, 1850175 (2018)
10.1142/S021988781850175X
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We attempt to provide a mesoscopic treatment of the origin of black hole entropy in (3+1)-dimensional spacetimes. We treat the case of horizons having space-like sections $\Sigma$ which are topological spheres, following Hawking's and the Topological Censorship theorems. We use the injectivity radius of the induced m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2017 08:33:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2018 12:24:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2018 08:07:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Kalogeropoulos", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
We attempt to provide a mesoscopic treatment of the origin of black hole entropy in (3+1)-dimensional spacetimes. We treat the case of horizons having space-like sections $\Sigma$ which are topological spheres, following Hawking's and the Topological Censorship theorems. We use the injectivity radius of the induced met...
gr-qc/0702121
Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
B. Cvetkovic and M. Blagojevic
Supersymmetric 3D gravity with torsion: asymptotic symmetries
LATEX, 21 pages, v2: minor corrections, improvements in the presentation; v3: slightly improved form of the asymptotic supersymmetry algebra
Class.Quant.Grav.24:3933-3950,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/15/011
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the structure of asymptotic symmetries in N=1+1 supersymmetric extension of three-dimensional gravity with torsion. Using a natural generalization of the bosonic anti-de Sitter asymptotic conditions, we show that the asymptotic Poisson bracket algebra of the canonical generators has the form of two independe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2007 11:22:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Mar 2007 09:53:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Jul 2007 08:19:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cvetkovic", "B.", "" ], [ "Blagojevic", "M.", "" ] ]
We study the structure of asymptotic symmetries in N=1+1 supersymmetric extension of three-dimensional gravity with torsion. Using a natural generalization of the bosonic anti-de Sitter asymptotic conditions, we show that the asymptotic Poisson bracket algebra of the canonical generators has the form of two independent...
0901.1561
Marcello Ortaggio
Marcello Ortaggio, Vojtech Pravda, Alena Pravdova
On Kerr-Schild spacetimes in higher dimensions
5 pages. Proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting 2008, Salamanca, September 15-19, 2008 (http://www.usal.es/ere2008/)
AIP Conf.Proc.1122:364-367,2009
10.1063/1.3141327
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize main properties of vacuum Kerr-Schild spacetimes in higher dimensions.
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2009 13:16:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ], [ "Pravda", "Vojtech", "" ], [ "Pravdova", "Alena", "" ] ]
We summarize main properties of vacuum Kerr-Schild spacetimes in higher dimensions.
gr-qc/9901077
Grigori Volovik
G.E. Volovik
Simulation of Panleve-Gullstrand black hole in thin 3He-A film
8 pages, 4 figures, extended version submitted to JETP Lett
Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz. 69 (1999) 662-668; JETP Lett. 69 (1999) 705-713
10.1134/1.568079
null
gr-qc cond-mat hep-ph
null
The quasi-stationary superfluid state is constructed, which exhibits the event horizon and Hawking radiation.
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 1999 09:40:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 1999 11:10:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
The quasi-stationary superfluid state is constructed, which exhibits the event horizon and Hawking radiation.
0706.0375
Sumati Surya
Graham Brightwell, Joe Henson, Sumati Surya
A 2D model of Causal Set Quantum Gravity: The emergence of the continuum
Corrections and clarifications. Conclusions unchanged
Class.Quant.Grav.25:105025,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/10/105025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Non-perturbative theories of quantum gravity inevitably include configurations that fail to resemble physically reasonable spacetimes at large scales. Often, these configurations are entropically dominant and pose an obstacle to obtaining the desired classical limit. We examine this "entropy problem" in a model of ca...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jun 2007 05:14:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2007 06:47:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Sep 2008 09:33:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brightwell", "Graham", "" ], [ "Henson", "Joe", "" ], [ "Surya", "Sumati", "" ] ]
Non-perturbative theories of quantum gravity inevitably include configurations that fail to resemble physically reasonable spacetimes at large scales. Often, these configurations are entropically dominant and pose an obstacle to obtaining the desired classical limit. We examine this "entropy problem" in a model of caus...
2302.06545
Roberto Maluf
F. M. Belchior, A. R. P. Moreira, R. V. Maluf and C. A. S. Almeida
5D Elko spinor field non-minimally coupled to nonmetricity in $f(Q)$ gravity
18 pages, 5 figures, matches published version in PLB
Phys. Lett. B, (2023), 138029
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138029
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper aims to investigate the localization of the five-dimensional spinor field known as Elko (dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator) by employing a Yukawa-like geometrical coupling in which the Elko field is non-minimally coupled to nonmetricity scalar $Q$. We adopt the braneworld scenar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2023 17:36:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jun 2023 07:19:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-21
[ [ "Belchior", "F. M.", "" ], [ "Moreira", "A. R. P.", "" ], [ "Maluf", "R. V.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "C. A. S.", "" ] ]
This paper aims to investigate the localization of the five-dimensional spinor field known as Elko (dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator) by employing a Yukawa-like geometrical coupling in which the Elko field is non-minimally coupled to nonmetricity scalar $Q$. We adopt the braneworld scenario...
1611.02611
Carlos Ernesto Laciana
Carlos E. Laciana
A causal viscous cosmology without singularities
16 pages
Gen Relativ Gravit (2017) 49; 62
10.1007/s10714-017-2215-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model with a source of dark energy is studied. That source is simulated with a viscous relativistic fluid with minimal causal correction. In this model the restrictions on the parameters coming from the following conditions are analized: a) energy density without singularitie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2016 17:12:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2017 17:41:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2017 17:20:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-20
[ [ "Laciana", "Carlos E.", "" ] ]
An isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model with a source of dark energy is studied. That source is simulated with a viscous relativistic fluid with minimal causal correction. In this model the restrictions on the parameters coming from the following conditions are analized: a) energy density without singularities ...
gr-qc/0105110
Giovanni Losurdo
G.Losurdo, G.Calamai, E.Cuoco, L.Fabbroni, G.Guidi, M.Mazzoni, R.Stanga, F.Vetrano, L.Holloway, D.Passuello, G.Ballardin, S.Braccini, C.Bradaschia, R.Cavalieri, R.Cecchi, G.Cella, V.Dattilo, A.Di Virgilio, F.Fidecaro, F.Frasconi, A.Gennai, A.Giazotto, I.Ferrante, P.La Penna, F.Lelli, T.Lomtadze, A.Marin, S.Manc...
Inertial control of the mirror suspensions of the VIRGO interferometer for gravitational wave detection
17 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication on Review of Scientific Instruments
Rev.Sci.Instrum. 72 (2001) 3653-3661
10.1063/1.1394189
null
gr-qc
null
In order to achieve full detection sensitivity at low frequencies, the mirrors of interferometric gravitational wave detectors must be isolated from seismic noise. The VIRGO vibration isolator, called 'superattenuator', is fully effective at frequencies above 4 Hz. Nevertheless, the residual motion of the mirror at t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2001 16:30:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2001 10:26:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Losurdo", "G.", "" ], [ "Calamai", "G.", "" ], [ "Cuoco", "E.", "" ], [ "Fabbroni", "L.", "" ], [ "Guidi", "G.", "" ], [ "Mazzoni", "M.", "" ], [ "Stanga", "R.", "" ], [ "Vetrano", "F.", ""...
In order to achieve full detection sensitivity at low frequencies, the mirrors of interferometric gravitational wave detectors must be isolated from seismic noise. The VIRGO vibration isolator, called 'superattenuator', is fully effective at frequencies above 4 Hz. Nevertheless, the residual motion of the mirror at the...
1905.08405
Lijing Shao
Lijing Shao
Pulsar tests of the gravitational Lorentz violation
4 pages; Presented at the Eighth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, Indiana, May 12-16, 2019
Proceedings of the Eighth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry (World Scientific, Singapore, 2020), p. 170
10.1142/9789811213984_0043
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Pulsars are precision celestial clocks. When being put in a binary, the ticking conveys the secret of underlying spacetime geometrodynamics. We use pulsars to test if the gravitational interaction possesses a tiny deviation from Einstein's General Relativity (GR). In the framework of Standard-Model Extension (SME), w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2019 02:05:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-01
[ [ "Shao", "Lijing", "" ] ]
Pulsars are precision celestial clocks. When being put in a binary, the ticking conveys the secret of underlying spacetime geometrodynamics. We use pulsars to test if the gravitational interaction possesses a tiny deviation from Einstein's General Relativity (GR). In the framework of Standard-Model Extension (SME), we ...
2308.11885
Justin Feng
Justin C. Feng
Smooth metrics can hide thin shells
2 pages, fixed typo
2023 Class. Quantum Grav. 40 197002
10.1088/1361-6382/acf2de
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note, I consider a class of metric tensors with smooth components that naively appear to describe dynamical wormholes with vanishing spacetime curvature. I point out that the smoothness of the metric tensor components is deceptive, and that in general relativity, such metrics must be sourced by exotic thin sh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2023 03:04:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Sep 2023 12:02:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-07
[ [ "Feng", "Justin C.", "" ] ]
In this note, I consider a class of metric tensors with smooth components that naively appear to describe dynamical wormholes with vanishing spacetime curvature. I point out that the smoothness of the metric tensor components is deceptive, and that in general relativity, such metrics must be sourced by exotic thin shel...
2301.06999
Kwinten Fransen
Kwinten Fransen
Quasinormal Modes from Penrose Limits
27 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We use Penrose limits to approximate quasinormal modes with large real frequencies. The Penrose limit associates a plane wave to a region of spacetime near a null geodesic. This plane wave can be argued to geometrically realize the geometrical optics approximation. Therefore, when applied to the bound null orbits aro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:42:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Fransen", "Kwinten", "" ] ]
We use Penrose limits to approximate quasinormal modes with large real frequencies. The Penrose limit associates a plane wave to a region of spacetime near a null geodesic. This plane wave can be argued to geometrically realize the geometrical optics approximation. Therefore, when applied to the bound null orbits aroun...
gr-qc/0505080
Sean A. Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
Gravitational radiation from dynamical black holes
5 revtex4 pages. Additional comments
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) L15
10.1088/0264-9381/23/3/L01
null
gr-qc
null
An effective energy tensor for gravitational radiation is identified for uniformly expanding flows of the Hawking mass-energy. It appears in an energy conservation law expressing the change in mass due to the energy densities of matter and gravitational radiation, with respect to a Killing-like vector encoding a pref...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2005 17:18:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2005 21:26:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
An effective energy tensor for gravitational radiation is identified for uniformly expanding flows of the Hawking mass-energy. It appears in an energy conservation law expressing the change in mass due to the energy densities of matter and gravitational radiation, with respect to a Killing-like vector encoding a prefer...
2003.00477
Tao Zhu
Cheng Liu, Tao Zhu, Qiang Wu, Kimet Jusufi, Mubasher Jamil, Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou, and Anzhong Wang
Shadow and Quasinormal Modes of a Rotating Loop Quantum Black Hole
21 pages, 12 figures; v2: several references added and version published in Phys. Rev. D; some mistakes are corrected
Phys. Rev. D 101, 084001 (2020); Phys.Rev.D 103 (2021) 8, 089902 (erratum)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we construct an effective rotating loop quantum black hole (LQBH) solution, starting from the spherical symmetric LQBH by applying the Newman-Janis algorithm modified by Azreg-A\"{i}nou's non-complexification procedure, and study the effects of loop quantum gravity { (LQG) on its shadow}. Given the rot...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Mar 2020 12:27:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 03:07:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2021 13:29:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-11
[ [ "Liu", "Cheng", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Wu", "Qiang", "" ], [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
In this paper, we construct an effective rotating loop quantum black hole (LQBH) solution, starting from the spherical symmetric LQBH by applying the Newman-Janis algorithm modified by Azreg-A\"{i}nou's non-complexification procedure, and study the effects of loop quantum gravity { (LQG) on its shadow}. Given the rotat...
gr-qc/9801010
Beverly K. Berger
Beverly K. Berger
On the Nature of the Generic Big Bang
7 pages, 5 figures, uses Revtex, epsf. Based on talk given at Symposium on Frontiers of Fundamental Physics, Hyderabad, India, 11-12 Dec 1997
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Spatially homogeneous but possibly anisotropic cosmologies have two main types of singularities: (1) asymptotically velocity term dominated (AVTD) - (reversing the time direction) the universe evolves to the singularity with fixed anisotropic collapse rates ; (2) Mixmaster-the anisotropic collapse rates change in a d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 1998 20:04:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Berger", "Beverly K.", "" ] ]
Spatially homogeneous but possibly anisotropic cosmologies have two main types of singularities: (1) asymptotically velocity term dominated (AVTD) - (reversing the time direction) the universe evolves to the singularity with fixed anisotropic collapse rates ; (2) Mixmaster-the anisotropic collapse rates change in a det...
gr-qc/9905047
Felix Finster
Felix Finster, Niky Kamran, Joel Smoller, and Shing-Tung Yau
Non-Existence of Time-Periodic Solutions of the Dirac Equation in an Axisymmetric Black Hole Geometry
25 pages, 1 figure (published version), eigenvalues of angular momentum in direction of symmetry axis corrected to be half odd integers
Commun.Pure Appl.Math. 53 (2000) 902-929, erratum Commun.Pure Appl.Math. 53 (2000) 1201
10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(200007)53:7<902::AID-CPA4>3.0.CO;2-4
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
We prove that, in the non-extreme Kerr-Newman black hole geometry, the Dirac equation has no normalizable, time-periodic solutions. A key tool is Chandrasekhar's separation of the Dirac equation in this geometry. A similar non-existence theorem is established in a more general class of stationary, axisymmetric metric...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 1999 15:27:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 09:28:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-28
[ [ "Finster", "Felix", "" ], [ "Kamran", "Niky", "" ], [ "Smoller", "Joel", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
We prove that, in the non-extreme Kerr-Newman black hole geometry, the Dirac equation has no normalizable, time-periodic solutions. A key tool is Chandrasekhar's separation of the Dirac equation in this geometry. A similar non-existence theorem is established in a more general class of stationary, axisymmetric metrics ...
2403.09364
Etera R. Livine
Etera R. Livine
Spinfoam Models for Quantum Gravity: Overview
13 pages (entry prepared for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics 2nd edition)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the quest of a physical theory of quantum gravity, spin foam models, or in short spinfoams, propose a well-defined path integral summing over quantized discrete space-time geometries. At the crossroad of topological quantum field theory, dynamical triangulations, Regge calculus, and loop quantum gravity, this fram...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Mar 2024 13:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-15
[ [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
In the quest of a physical theory of quantum gravity, spin foam models, or in short spinfoams, propose a well-defined path integral summing over quantized discrete space-time geometries. At the crossroad of topological quantum field theory, dynamical triangulations, Regge calculus, and loop quantum gravity, this framew...
gr-qc/0103004
Ugo Moschella
A. Yu. Kamenshchik, U. Moschella, V. Pasquier
An alternative to quintessence
8 pages, latex. References and a new section added
Phys.Lett. B511 (2001) 265-268
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00571-8
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a FRW cosmological model with an exotic fluid known as Chaplygin gas. We show that the resulting evolution of the universe is not in disagreement with the current observation of cosmic acceleration. The model predict an increasing value for the effective cosmological constant.
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Mar 2001 16:36:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Mar 2001 16:30:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Kamenshchik", "A. Yu.", "" ], [ "Moschella", "U.", "" ], [ "Pasquier", "V.", "" ] ]
We consider a FRW cosmological model with an exotic fluid known as Chaplygin gas. We show that the resulting evolution of the universe is not in disagreement with the current observation of cosmic acceleration. The model predict an increasing value for the effective cosmological constant.
0707.3700
Gianluca Mandanici
Gianluca Mandanici
Undeformed (additive) energy conservation law in Doubly Special Relativity
5 pages; A comparison with a previous analysis has been added
null
10.1142/S0217732309030424
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
All the Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) models studied in literature so far involve a deformation of the energy conservation rule that forces us to release the hypothesis of the additivity of the energy for composite systems. In view of the importance of the issue for a consistent formulation of a DSR statistical mec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2007 10:08:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2008 20:30:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Mandanici", "Gianluca", "" ] ]
All the Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) models studied in literature so far involve a deformation of the energy conservation rule that forces us to release the hypothesis of the additivity of the energy for composite systems. In view of the importance of the issue for a consistent formulation of a DSR statistical mecha...
2201.03274
Jay Solanki
Jay Solanki and Volker Perlick
Photon sphere and shadow of a time-dependent black hole described by a Vaidya metric
Some details corrected, one figure and several references added
Phys. Rev. D, 105:064056, Mar 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064056
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we derive exact analytical formulas for the evolution of the photon sphere and for the angular radius of the shadow in a special Vaidya spacetime. The Vaidya metric describes a spherically symmetric object that gains or loses mass, depending on a mass function $m(v)$ that can be freely chosen. Here we c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2022 10:43:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Mar 2022 04:12:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-01
[ [ "Solanki", "Jay", "" ], [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ] ]
In this paper we derive exact analytical formulas for the evolution of the photon sphere and for the angular radius of the shadow in a special Vaidya spacetime. The Vaidya metric describes a spherically symmetric object that gains or loses mass, depending on a mass function $m(v)$ that can be freely chosen. Here we con...
1510.08298
Hor\'acio Santana Vieira
H. S. Vieira
Resonant frequencies of the hydrodynamic vortex
9 pages, 1 figure
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 26 (2017) 1750035
10.1142/S0218271817500353
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the sound perturbation of the hydrodynamic vortex geometry and present an exact expression for the resonant frequencies (quasispectrum) of this geometry. Exact solution for the radial part of the covariant Klein-Gordon equation in this spacetime is obtained, and is given in terms of the double confluent Heun...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2015 13:17:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Sep 2016 15:17:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-27
[ [ "Vieira", "H. S.", "" ] ]
We study the sound perturbation of the hydrodynamic vortex geometry and present an exact expression for the resonant frequencies (quasispectrum) of this geometry. Exact solution for the radial part of the covariant Klein-Gordon equation in this spacetime is obtained, and is given in terms of the double confluent Heun f...
1101.3660
J. Fernando Barbero G.
Ivan Agullo, J. Fernando Barbero G., Enrique F. Borja, Jacobo Diaz-Polo, Eduardo J. S. Villase\~nor
Detailed black hole state counting in loop quantum gravity
null
Phys.Rev.D82:084029,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.084029
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a complete and detailed description of the computation of black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity by employing the most recently introduced number-theoretic and combinatorial methods. The use of these techniques allows us to perform a detailed analysis of the precise structure of the entropy spectrum for s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:48:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Agullo", "Ivan", "" ], [ "G.", "J. Fernando Barbero", "" ], [ "Borja", "Enrique F.", "" ], [ "Diaz-Polo", "Jacobo", "" ], [ "Villaseñor", "Eduardo J. S.", "" ] ]
We give a complete and detailed description of the computation of black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity by employing the most recently introduced number-theoretic and combinatorial methods. The use of these techniques allows us to perform a detailed analysis of the precise structure of the entropy spectrum for sma...
gr-qc/9411036
Vassilevich Dmitri
Dmitri V. Vassilevich
QED on Curved Background and on Manifolds with Boundaries: Unitarity versus Covariance
29 pages, LaTEX, no figures
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 999-1010
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.999
ICTP preprint IC/94/359
gr-qc hep-th
null
Some recent results show that the covariant path integral and the integral over physical degrees of freedom give contradicting results on curved background and on manifolds with boundaries. This looks like a conflict between unitarity and covariance. We argue that this effect is due to the use of non-covariant measur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 1994 15:40:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Vassilevich", "Dmitri V.", "" ] ]
Some recent results show that the covariant path integral and the integral over physical degrees of freedom give contradicting results on curved background and on manifolds with boundaries. This looks like a conflict between unitarity and covariance. We argue that this effect is due to the use of non-covariant measure ...
1307.2637
Lijing Shao
Lijing Shao, Norbert Wex
New limits on the violation of local position invariance of gravity
13 pages, 4 figures; accepted by Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 165020
10.1088/0264-9381/30/16/165020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, there could be an anisotropy of local gravity induced by an external matter distribution, even for a fully conservative metric theory of gravity. It reflects the breakdown of the local position invariance of gravity and, within the PPN formalism, is characteriz...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2013 00:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-08-02
[ [ "Shao", "Lijing", "" ], [ "Wex", "Norbert", "" ] ]
Within the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, there could be an anisotropy of local gravity induced by an external matter distribution, even for a fully conservative metric theory of gravity. It reflects the breakdown of the local position invariance of gravity and, within the PPN formalism, is characterized...
1307.0034
Igor Tanatarov
I. V. Tanatarov and O. B. Zaslavskii
Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect with nongeodesic particles: extremal horizons
36 pages. To be published in PRD. Presentation improved, matches accepted version
Phys. Rev. D 88, 064036 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.064036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West (BSW) effect consists in the possibility to obtain arbitrarily large energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the centre of mass frame of two colliding particles near the black hole horizon. One of the common beliefs was that the action of force on these particles (say, due to gravitational radiation) should ne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jun 2013 21:47:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2013 14:41:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-19
[ [ "Tanatarov", "I. V.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
The Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West (BSW) effect consists in the possibility to obtain arbitrarily large energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the centre of mass frame of two colliding particles near the black hole horizon. One of the common beliefs was that the action of force on these particles (say, due to gravitational radiation) should nece...
1102.1688
Frank Hellmann
Frank Hellmann
State Sums and Geometry
PhD Thesis, 106 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In this thesis I review the definition of topological quantum field theories through state sums on triangulated manifolds. I describe the construction of state sum invariants of 3-manifolds from a graphical calculus and show how to evaluate the invariants as boundary amplitudes. I review how to define such a graphica...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2011 18:57:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Hellmann", "Frank", "" ] ]
In this thesis I review the definition of topological quantum field theories through state sums on triangulated manifolds. I describe the construction of state sum invariants of 3-manifolds from a graphical calculus and show how to evaluate the invariants as boundary amplitudes. I review how to define such a graphical ...
gr-qc/0501063
Elliot Fischer
Elliot Fischer
Similarity Solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with 1 Killing Vector
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New similarity variables are introduced for the Einstein - Maxwell equations with one Killing vector that reduce the non-linear partial differential equations in three independent variables to ordinary differential equations. These similarity variables are the extensions of those previously found for the Einstein-Max...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2005 14:51:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2016 17:03:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-01
[ [ "Fischer", "Elliot", "" ] ]
New similarity variables are introduced for the Einstein - Maxwell equations with one Killing vector that reduce the non-linear partial differential equations in three independent variables to ordinary differential equations. These similarity variables are the extensions of those previously found for the Einstein-Maxwe...
1910.04678
Filipe Mena
Artur Alho, Vitor Bessa, Filipe C. Mena
Global dynamics of Yang-Mills field and perfect-fluid Robertson-Walker cosmologies
22 pages, 11 figures
J. Math. Phys. 61 (2020) 032502
10.1063/1.5139879
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply a new global dynamical systems formulation to flat Robertson-Walker cosmologies with a massless and massive Yang-Mills field and a perfect-fluid with linear equation of state as the matter sources. This allows us to give proofs concerning the global dynamics of the models including asymptotic source-dominanc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Oct 2019 16:32:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2020 15:53:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-29
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Bessa", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Mena", "Filipe C.", "" ] ]
We apply a new global dynamical systems formulation to flat Robertson-Walker cosmologies with a massless and massive Yang-Mills field and a perfect-fluid with linear equation of state as the matter sources. This allows us to give proofs concerning the global dynamics of the models including asymptotic source-dominance ...
gr-qc/0401112
Miguel Sanchez
Antonio N. Bernal, Miguel S\'anchez
Smoothness of time functions and the metric splitting of globally hyperbolic spacetimes
9 pages, Latex, to appear in Commun. Math. Phys. Some comments on time functions and stably causal spacetimes are incorporated, and referred to gr-qc/0411143 for further details
Commun.Math.Phys. 257 (2005) 43-50
10.1007/s00220-005-1346-1
null
gr-qc math.DG
null
The folk questions in Lorentzian Geometry, which concerns the smoothness of time functions and slicings by Cauchy hypersurfaces, are solved by giving simple proofs of: (a) any globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ admits a smooth time function $\tau$ whose levels are spacelike Cauchy hyperfurfaces and, thus, also a s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2004 16:38:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2004 11:20:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Feb 2005 18:45:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bernal", "Antonio N.", "" ], [ "Sánchez", "Miguel", "" ] ]
The folk questions in Lorentzian Geometry, which concerns the smoothness of time functions and slicings by Cauchy hypersurfaces, are solved by giving simple proofs of: (a) any globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ admits a smooth time function $\tau$ whose levels are spacelike Cauchy hyperfurfaces and, thus, also a smo...
1802.05562
Fatimah Shojai
S. Cheraghchi, F. Shojai
On the initial conditions of scalar and tensor fluctuations in $f(R,\phi)$ gravity
11 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:384
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5878-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have considered the perturbation equations governing the growth of fluctuations in generalized scalar tensor theory during inflation. we have found that the scalar metric perturbations at very early times are negligible compared with the scalar field perturbation, just like general relativity. At sufficiently earl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2018 14:28:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Cheraghchi", "S.", "" ], [ "Shojai", "F.", "" ] ]
We have considered the perturbation equations governing the growth of fluctuations in generalized scalar tensor theory during inflation. we have found that the scalar metric perturbations at very early times are negligible compared with the scalar field perturbation, just like general relativity. At sufficiently early ...
0904.3596
J. Ponce de Leon
J. Ponce de Leon
Levi-Civita spacetimes in multidimensional theories
7 pages. Accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A (MPLA)
Mod.Phys.Lett.A24:1659-1667,2009
10.1142/S0217732309031004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain the most general static cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions of the Einstein field equations in $(4 + N)$ dimensions. Under the assumption of separation of variables, we construct a family of Levi-Civita-Kasner vacuum solutions in $(4 + N)$. We discuss the dimensional reduction of the static solutions. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2009 04:02:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-08-13
[ [ "de Leon", "J. Ponce", "" ] ]
We obtain the most general static cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions of the Einstein field equations in $(4 + N)$ dimensions. Under the assumption of separation of variables, we construct a family of Levi-Civita-Kasner vacuum solutions in $(4 + N)$. We discuss the dimensional reduction of the static solutions. De...
1105.6194
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
Discrete O(1,4) transformations and new scalar quantum modes on the de Sitter spacetime
6 pages no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the isometry group of the de Sitter spacetime includes two different three-dimensional Abelian subgroups which transform between themselves through a discrete isometry corresponding to the time reversal in the five-dimensional Minkowski spacetime embedding the de Sitter one. The eigenfunctions of the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2011 07:58:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-01
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the isometry group of the de Sitter spacetime includes two different three-dimensional Abelian subgroups which transform between themselves through a discrete isometry corresponding to the time reversal in the five-dimensional Minkowski spacetime embedding the de Sitter one. The eigenfunctions of the g...
gr-qc/0108027
F. Siddhartha Guzman
T. Matos and F. S. Guzman
On the Space Time of a Galaxy
8 pages REVTeX, 11 eps figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 5055-5064
10.1088/0264-9381/18/23/303
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We present an exact solution of the averaged Einstein's field equations in the presence of two real scalar fields and a component of dust with spherical symmetry. We suggest that the space-time found provides the characteristics required by a galactic model that could explain the supermassive central object and the d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Aug 2001 02:26:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Matos", "T.", "" ], [ "Guzman", "F. S.", "" ] ]
We present an exact solution of the averaged Einstein's field equations in the presence of two real scalar fields and a component of dust with spherical symmetry. We suggest that the space-time found provides the characteristics required by a galactic model that could explain the supermassive central object and the dar...
gr-qc/0005124
Gaetano Lambiase
V. Bozza, A. Feoli, G. Papini, G. Scarpetta
Maximal Acceleration Effects in Reissner-Nordstrom Space
LaTex file, 5 figures, no tables, to appear in Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A271 (2000) 35-43
10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00351-0
null
gr-qc
null
The dynamics of a relativistic particle in a Reissner-Nordstrom background is studied using Caianiello model with maximal acceleration. The behaviour of the particle, embedded in a new effective geometry, changes with respect to the classical scenario because of the formation of repulsive potential barriers near the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2000 15:29:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Bozza", "V.", "" ], [ "Feoli", "A.", "" ], [ "Papini", "G.", "" ], [ "Scarpetta", "G.", "" ] ]
The dynamics of a relativistic particle in a Reissner-Nordstrom background is studied using Caianiello model with maximal acceleration. The behaviour of the particle, embedded in a new effective geometry, changes with respect to the classical scenario because of the formation of repulsive potential barriers near the ho...
1410.5463
Fabio Dahia
F. Dahia and Alex de Albuquerque Silva
Classical tests of General Relativity in thick branes
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3307-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Classical tests of General Relativity in braneworld scenarios have been investigated recently with the purpose of posing observational constraints on parameters of some models of infinitely thin brane. Here we consider the motion of test particles in a thick brane scenario that corresponds to a regularized version of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2014 21:02:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Dahia", "F.", "" ], [ "Silva", "Alex de Albuquerque", "" ] ]
Classical tests of General Relativity in braneworld scenarios have been investigated recently with the purpose of posing observational constraints on parameters of some models of infinitely thin brane. Here we consider the motion of test particles in a thick brane scenario that corresponds to a regularized version of t...
2106.04343
Lloyd Kannenberg
L. Kannenberg
A Note on Rainich's Condition in the Null Case
5 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that bivectors are not necessary to satisfy the Rainich conditions in the null case.
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jun 2021 13:32:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-09
[ [ "Kannenberg", "L.", "" ] ]
It is shown that bivectors are not necessary to satisfy the Rainich conditions in the null case.
0708.3145
Yong-Wan Kim
Yun Soo Myung, Yong-Wan Kim, Young-Jai Park
Thermodynamics of regular black hole
20 pages, 6 figures, version to appear in GRG
null
10.1007/s10714-008-0690-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate thermodynamics for a magnetically charged regular black hole (MCRBH), which comes from the action of general relativity and nonlinear electromagnetics, comparing with the Reissner-Norstr\"om (RN) black hole in both four and two dimensions after dimensional reduction. We find that there is no thermodyna...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Aug 2007 09:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2007 08:22:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2007 08:23:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Sep 2008 15:27:05 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Kim", "Yong-Wan", "" ], [ "Park", "Young-Jai", "" ] ]
We investigate thermodynamics for a magnetically charged regular black hole (MCRBH), which comes from the action of general relativity and nonlinear electromagnetics, comparing with the Reissner-Norstr\"om (RN) black hole in both four and two dimensions after dimensional reduction. We find that there is no thermodynami...
gr-qc/0508032
Edward Porter
Edward K. Porter
Detecting gravitational waves from test-mass bodies orbiting a Kerr black hole with P-approximant templates
11 Pages - 9 figures. Accepted for publication. Proceedings of GWDAW 9. Special edition of Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) S1211-S1222
10.1088/0264-9381/22/18/S35
null
gr-qc
null
In this study we apply post-Newtonian (T-approximants) and resummed post-Newtonian (P-approximants) to the case of a test-particle in equatorial orbit around a Kerr black hole. We compare the two approximants by measuring their effectualness (i.e. larger overlaps with the exact signal), and faithfulness (i.e. smaller...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2005 12:51:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Porter", "Edward K.", "" ] ]
In this study we apply post-Newtonian (T-approximants) and resummed post-Newtonian (P-approximants) to the case of a test-particle in equatorial orbit around a Kerr black hole. We compare the two approximants by measuring their effectualness (i.e. larger overlaps with the exact signal), and faithfulness (i.e. smaller b...
0907.2154
Christian Corda
Lorenzo Iorio and Christian Corda
Gravitomagnetic effect in gravitational waves
To appear in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics, Rethymno, Crete (near to Chania), Greece, 18-22 September 2009
AIP Conf. Proc. Volume 1168, pp. 1072-1076, September 9, 2009
10.1063/1.3241239
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After an introduction emphasizing the importance of the gravitomag- netic effect in general relativity, with a resume of some space-based appli- cations, we discuss the so-called magnetic components of gravitational waves (GWs), which have to be taken into account in the context of the total response functions of int...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2009 12:52:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-22
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
After an introduction emphasizing the importance of the gravitomag- netic effect in general relativity, with a resume of some space-based appli- cations, we discuss the so-called magnetic components of gravitational waves (GWs), which have to be taken into account in the context of the total response functions of inter...
0710.5552
Christian L\"ubbe
Christian L\"ubbe and Paul Tod
An extension theorem for conformal gauge singularities
43 pages, no figures, version as published in JMP, small changes, updated references
J.Math.Phys.50:112501,2009
10.1063/1.3239509
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyse conformal gauge, or isotropic, singularities in cosmological models in general relativity. Using the calculus of tractors, we find conditions in terms of tractor curvature for a local extension of the conformal structure through a cosmological singularity and prove a local extension theorem.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2007 23:40:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 16:11:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2009 11:52:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-01-07
[ [ "Lübbe", "Christian", "" ], [ "Tod", "Paul", "" ] ]
We analyse conformal gauge, or isotropic, singularities in cosmological models in general relativity. Using the calculus of tractors, we find conditions in terms of tractor curvature for a local extension of the conformal structure through a cosmological singularity and prove a local extension theorem.
1911.00528
Francisco Nogueira Lima
A. S. Ribeiro, G. Alencar, R. R. Landim, F. N. Lima
Mass spectrum of scalar and gauge fields in the cosmological multiply warped brane-world
F. N. Lima left the work
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we compute the massive modes of scalar and gauge fields in a multiply warped brane-world scenario in six-dimensional spacetime with a Freedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. The massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of the fields are split in two mass towers due to the presence of the warped in both dimensio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Nov 2019 18:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Nov 2019 01:22:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-13
[ [ "Ribeiro", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Alencar", "G.", "" ], [ "Landim", "R. R.", "" ], [ "Lima", "F. N.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we compute the massive modes of scalar and gauge fields in a multiply warped brane-world scenario in six-dimensional spacetime with a Freedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. The massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of the fields are split in two mass towers due to the presence of the warped in both dimensions...
1401.2057
Giacomo Rosati
Francesco Cianfrani, Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman, Giacomo Rosati
Generally covariant formulation of Relative Locality in curved spacetime
null
Phys. Rev. D 89, 044039 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.044039
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a theory of particles moving in curved both momentum space and spacetime, being a generalization of Relative Locality. We find that in order to construct such theory, with desired symmetries, including the general coordinate invariance, we have to use non local position variables. It turns out that free ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2014 16:23:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-05
[ [ "Cianfrani", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Kowalski-Glikman", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Rosati", "Giacomo", "" ] ]
We construct a theory of particles moving in curved both momentum space and spacetime, being a generalization of Relative Locality. We find that in order to construct such theory, with desired symmetries, including the general coordinate invariance, we have to use non local position variables. It turns out that free pa...
gr-qc/0010100
Janna Levin
Janna Levin
The fate of chaotic binaries
New figures
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 044013
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.044013
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A typical stellar mass black hole with a lighter companion is shown to succumb to a chaotic precession of the orbital plane. As a result, the optimal candidates for the direct detection of gravitational waves by Earth based interferometers can show irregular modulation of the waveform during the last orbits before pl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2000 23:49:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2002 18:41:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2002 21:54:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Levin", "Janna", "" ] ]
A typical stellar mass black hole with a lighter companion is shown to succumb to a chaotic precession of the orbital plane. As a result, the optimal candidates for the direct detection of gravitational waves by Earth based interferometers can show irregular modulation of the waveform during the last orbits before plun...
gr-qc/0012022
Hiroko Koyama
Hiroko Koyama and Akira Tomimatsu
Asymptotic power-law tails of massive scalar fields in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m background
18 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 064032
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.064032
DPNU-00-41
gr-qc
null
We investigate dominant late-time tail behaviors of massive scalar fields in nearly extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m background. It is shown that the oscillatory tail of the scalar fields has the decay rate of $t^{-5/6}$ at asymptotically late times. The physical mechanism by which the asymptotic $t^{-5/6}$ tail yields...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2000 04:22:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Dec 2000 03:19:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-10-02
[ [ "Koyama", "Hiroko", "" ], [ "Tomimatsu", "Akira", "" ] ]
We investigate dominant late-time tail behaviors of massive scalar fields in nearly extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m background. It is shown that the oscillatory tail of the scalar fields has the decay rate of $t^{-5/6}$ at asymptotically late times. The physical mechanism by which the asymptotic $t^{-5/6}$ tail yields a...
1405.5745
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou, Glauber T. Marques, Manuel E. Rodrigues
Phantom black holes and critical phenomena
13 pages, 9 figures. Minor revision. To appear in JCAP
JCAP07 (2014) 036
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/036
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the two classes cosh and sinh of normal and phantom black holes of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. The thermodynamics of these holes is characterized by heat capacities that may have both signs depending on the parameters of the theory. Leaving aside the normal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole, it is show...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 2014 13:14:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2014 11:03:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-18
[ [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ], [ "Marques", "Glauber T.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Manuel E.", "" ] ]
We consider the two classes cosh and sinh of normal and phantom black holes of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. The thermodynamics of these holes is characterized by heat capacities that may have both signs depending on the parameters of the theory. Leaving aside the normal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole, it is shown ...
1903.01998
Hongyu Shen
Hongyu Shen, E. A. Huerta, Eamonn O'Shea, Prayush Kumar, Zhizhen Zhao
Statistically-informed deep learning for gravitational wave parameter estimation
v4: 13 pages, 6 figures, First application of Neural Networks for gravitational wave parameter posterior estimation across multiple events with single training
Machine Learning: Science and Technology, Volume 3, Number 1, Year 2022
10.1088/2632-2153/ac3843
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE cs.AI cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce deep learning models to estimate the masses of the binary components of black hole mergers, $(m_1,m_2)$, and three astrophysical properties of the post-merger compact remnant, namely, the final spin, $a_f$, and the frequency and damping time of the ringdown oscillations of the fundamental $\ell=m=2$ bar ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Sep 2019 17:39:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 01:48:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Dec 2021 06:45:22 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-12-21
[ [ "Shen", "Hongyu", "" ], [ "Huerta", "E. A.", "" ], [ "O'Shea", "Eamonn", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Prayush", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Zhizhen", "" ] ]
We introduce deep learning models to estimate the masses of the binary components of black hole mergers, $(m_1,m_2)$, and three astrophysical properties of the post-merger compact remnant, namely, the final spin, $a_f$, and the frequency and damping time of the ringdown oscillations of the fundamental $\ell=m=2$ bar mo...
0809.5040
Mamdouh Wanas
M. I. Wanas
Dark Energy: A Missing Physical Ingredient
9 pages, LaTeX- file. Penary talk presented at the sixth conference on "Nuclear and Particle Physics", held in Luxor, Egypt, 17-21 November 2007
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent observation of supernovae type Ia show clearly that there is a large scale repulsive force in the Universe. Neither of the four known fundamental interactions can account for this repulsive force. Gravity is known to be the interaction responsible for the large scale structure and evolution of the Universe. Th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Sep 2008 18:45:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-09-30
[ [ "Wanas", "M. I.", "" ] ]
Recent observation of supernovae type Ia show clearly that there is a large scale repulsive force in the Universe. Neither of the four known fundamental interactions can account for this repulsive force. Gravity is known to be the interaction responsible for the large scale structure and evolution of the Universe. The ...
1009.5100
Valentin Bonzom
Valentin Bonzom
G\'eom\'etrie quantique dans les mousses de spins : de la th\'eorie topologique BF vers la relativit\'e g\'en\'erale
PhD. Thesis 2010, in French, Centre de Physique Th\'eorique
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop quantum gravity has provided us with a canonical framework especially devised for background independent and diffeomorphism invariant gauge field theories. In this quantization the fundamental excitations are called spin network states, and in the context of general relativity, they give a meaning to quantum geo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Sep 2010 15:00:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-09-28
[ [ "Bonzom", "Valentin", "" ] ]
Loop quantum gravity has provided us with a canonical framework especially devised for background independent and diffeomorphism invariant gauge field theories. In this quantization the fundamental excitations are called spin network states, and in the context of general relativity, they give a meaning to quantum geome...
2005.01418
Takahisa Igata
Takahisa Igata
Particle dynamics in the Newtonian potential sourced by a homogeneous circular ring
18 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor revision; v3: published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 124064 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124064
KEK-Cosmo-253, KEK-TH-2213
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Newtonian gravitational potential sourced by a homogeneous circular ring in arbitrary dimensional Euclidean space takes a simple form if the spatial dimension is even. In contrast, if the spatial dimension is odd, it is given in a form that includes complete elliptic integrals. In this paper, we analyze the dynamics ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2020 12:17:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2020 02:34:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2020 15:08:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-30
[ [ "Igata", "Takahisa", "" ] ]
Newtonian gravitational potential sourced by a homogeneous circular ring in arbitrary dimensional Euclidean space takes a simple form if the spatial dimension is even. In contrast, if the spatial dimension is odd, it is given in a form that includes complete elliptic integrals. In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of...
gr-qc/0611128
Nicolas Yunes
Nicolas Yunes (Penn State)
Frankenstein's Glue: Transition functions for approximate solutions
23 pages, 5 figures. Replaced with accepted version. Major improvements to text, with added examples
Class.Quant.Grav.24:4313-4336,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/17/004
IGPG-06/11-2
gr-qc
null
Approximations are commonly employed to find approximate solutions to the Einstein equations. These solutions, however, are usually only valid in some specific spacetime region. A global solution can be constructed by gluing approximate solutions together, but this procedure is difficult because discontinuities can a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 2006 20:56:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Aug 2007 13:02:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "", "Penn State" ] ]
Approximations are commonly employed to find approximate solutions to the Einstein equations. These solutions, however, are usually only valid in some specific spacetime region. A global solution can be constructed by gluing approximate solutions together, but this procedure is difficult because discontinuities can ari...
gr-qc/9309015
Wai Suen
Edward Seidel and Wai-Mo Suen
Formation of Solitonic Stars Through Gravitational Cooling
14 pages, 93-5
Phys.Rev.Lett.72:2516-2519,1994
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.2516
null
gr-qc
null
We studied the formation of compact bosonic objects through a dissipationless cooling mechanism. Implications of the existence of this mechanism are discussed, including the abundance of bosonic stars in the universe, and the possibility of ruling out the axion as a dark matter candidate.
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 1993 23:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Seidel", "Edward", "" ], [ "Suen", "Wai-Mo", "" ] ]
We studied the formation of compact bosonic objects through a dissipationless cooling mechanism. Implications of the existence of this mechanism are discussed, including the abundance of bosonic stars in the universe, and the possibility of ruling out the axion as a dark matter candidate.
gr-qc/9904026
David I. Santiago
Ronald J. Adler, David I. Santiago
On Gravity and the Uncertainty Principle
Gravity Research Foundation essay. 14 pages Minor typos were corrected
Mod.Phys.Lett. A14 (1999) 1371
10.1142/S0217732399001462
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Heisenberg showed in the early days of quantum theory that the uncertainty principle follows as a direct consequence of the quantization of electromagnetic radiation in the form of photons. As we show here the gravitational interaction of the photon and the particle being observed modifies the uncertainty principle w...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 1999 03:33:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 1999 01:10:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Adler", "Ronald J.", "" ], [ "Santiago", "David I.", "" ] ]
Heisenberg showed in the early days of quantum theory that the uncertainty principle follows as a direct consequence of the quantization of electromagnetic radiation in the form of photons. As we show here the gravitational interaction of the photon and the particle being observed modifies the uncertainty principle wit...
gr-qc/0607094
Richard Woodard
T. Prokopec (U. Utrecht), N. C. Tsamis (U. Crete) and R. P. Woodard (U. Florida)
Two Loop Scalar Bilinears for Inflationary SQED
43 pages, LaTeX 2epsilon, 5 figures (using axodraw.sty) Version 2 has updated references and important corrections to Tables 3-5 and to eqns (139-141), (145-146), (153-155), (158) and (160)
Class.Quant.Grav.24:201-230,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/1/011
UFIFT-QG-06-07
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We evaluate the one and two loop contributions to the expectation values of two coincident and gauge invariant scalar bilinears in the theory of massless, minimally coupled scalar quantum electrodynamics on a locally de Sitter background. One of these bilinears is the product of two covariantly differentiated scalars...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Jul 2006 15:00:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2008 23:56:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Prokopec", "T.", "", "U. Utrecht" ], [ "Tsamis", "N. C.", "", "U. Crete" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "U. Florida" ] ]
We evaluate the one and two loop contributions to the expectation values of two coincident and gauge invariant scalar bilinears in the theory of massless, minimally coupled scalar quantum electrodynamics on a locally de Sitter background. One of these bilinears is the product of two covariantly differentiated scalars, ...
1508.05010
Anja Marunovic
Anja Marunovi\'c and Tomislav Prokopec
Topological inflation with graceful exit
11 pages, 7 figures; matches published version
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/04/052
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate a class of models of topological inflation in which a super-Hubble-sized global monopole seeds inflation. These models are attractive since inflation starts from rather generic initial conditions, but their not so attractive feature is that, unless symmetry is again restored, inflation never ends. In t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Aug 2015 15:41:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2016 09:43:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-04
[ [ "Marunović", "Anja", "" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "" ] ]
We investigate a class of models of topological inflation in which a super-Hubble-sized global monopole seeds inflation. These models are attractive since inflation starts from rather generic initial conditions, but their not so attractive feature is that, unless symmetry is again restored, inflation never ends. In thi...
gr-qc/9708006
Boris N. Frolov
O. V. Babourova, B. N. Frolov (Department of Mathematics, Moscow State Pedagogical University)
The variational theory of the perfect dilaton-spin fluid in a Weyl-Cartan space
25 July 1997. - 10 p. The variational procedure is improved, the results being unchanged
Mod.Phys.Lett. A12 (1997) 2943-2950
10.1142/S021773239700306X
null
gr-qc
null
The variational theory of the perfect fluid with intrinsic spin and dilatonic charge (dilaton-spin fluid) is developed. The spin tensor obeys the classical Frenkel condition. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated, and the equations of motion of the fluid, the Weyssenhoff-type evolution equation of the spin t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Aug 1997 20:06:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 1998 23:56:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Babourova", "O. V.", "", "Department of Mathematics, Moscow State\n Pedagogical University" ], [ "Frolov", "B. N.", "", "Department of Mathematics, Moscow State\n Pedagogical University" ] ]
The variational theory of the perfect fluid with intrinsic spin and dilatonic charge (dilaton-spin fluid) is developed. The spin tensor obeys the classical Frenkel condition. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated, and the equations of motion of the fluid, the Weyssenhoff-type evolution equation of the spin ten...
1001.4697
Priscilla Canizares
Priscilla Canizares and Carlos F. Sopuerta (ICE, CSIC-IEEC)
Modelling Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals using Pseudospectral Methods
3 pages. To appear in Proceedings of the Twelfth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, edited by Thibault Damour, Robert T Jantzen and Remo Ruffini, World Scientific, Singapore, 2010
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a new time-domain method for computing the self-force acting on a scalar particle in a Schwarzschild geometry. The principal feature of our method consists in the division of the spatial domain into several subdomains and locating the particle at the interface betweem two them. In this way, we avoid the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2010 14:18:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-27
[ [ "Canizares", "Priscilla", "", "ICE, CSIC-IEEC" ], [ "Sopuerta", "Carlos F.", "", "ICE, CSIC-IEEC" ] ]
We introduce a new time-domain method for computing the self-force acting on a scalar particle in a Schwarzschild geometry. The principal feature of our method consists in the division of the spatial domain into several subdomains and locating the particle at the interface betweem two them. In this way, we avoid the ne...
gr-qc/0309096
Stephane Fay
Stephane Fay
Isotropisation of Bianchi class A models with curvature for a minimally coupled scalar tensor theory
20 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.20:1363-1378,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/7/308
null
gr-qc
null
We look for necessary isotropisation conditions of Bianchi class $A$ models with curvature in presence of a massive and minimally coupled scalar field when a function $\ell$ of the scalar field tends to a constant, diverges monotonically or with sufficiently small oscillations. Isotropisation leads the metric functio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2003 12:29:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-07
[ [ "Fay", "Stephane", "" ] ]
We look for necessary isotropisation conditions of Bianchi class $A$ models with curvature in presence of a massive and minimally coupled scalar field when a function $\ell$ of the scalar field tends to a constant, diverges monotonically or with sufficiently small oscillations. Isotropisation leads the metric functions...
gr-qc/0601135
Rod Aros Mr.
Rodrigo Aros and Mauricio Contreras
Torsion induces Gravity
4 pages, RevTex
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 087501
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.087501
GACG/02/2006
gr-qc
null
In this work the Poincare-Chern Simons and Anti de Sitter Chern Simons gravities are studied. For both a solution that can be casted as a black hole with manifest torsion is found. Those solutions resemble Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS solutions respectively.
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2006 19:03:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Aros", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Contreras", "Mauricio", "" ] ]
In this work the Poincare-Chern Simons and Anti de Sitter Chern Simons gravities are studied. For both a solution that can be casted as a black hole with manifest torsion is found. Those solutions resemble Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS solutions respectively.
gr-qc/9701045
Esposito Giampiero
Giampiero Esposito and Cosimo Stornaiolo
Multimomentum Maps on Null Hypersurfaces
13 pages, plain Tex
Nuovo Cim. B112 (1997) 1395-1403
null
DSF preprint 97/4
gr-qc
null
This paper studies the application of multimomentum maps to the constraint analysis of general relativity on null hypersurfaces. It is shown that, unlike the case of spacelike hypersurfaces, some constraints which are second class in the Hamiltonian formalism turn out to contribute to the multimomentum map. To recove...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jan 1997 18:10:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Stornaiolo", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
This paper studies the application of multimomentum maps to the constraint analysis of general relativity on null hypersurfaces. It is shown that, unlike the case of spacelike hypersurfaces, some constraints which are second class in the Hamiltonian formalism turn out to contribute to the multimomentum map. To recover ...
gr-qc/0210106
Robert D. Klauber
Robert D. Klauber
Analysis of the Anomalous Brillet and Hall Experimental Result
19 pages, including 5 figures, 3 appendices, and references
Found.Phys.Lett. 17 (2004) 125-147
null
null
gr-qc
null
The persistent, second order, anomalous signal found in the Brillet and Hall experiment is derived by applying 4D differential geometry in the rotating earth frame. By incorporating the off diagonal time-space components of the rotating frame metric directly into the analysis, rather than arbitrarily transforming the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2002 21:40:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2003 21:45:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Klauber", "Robert D.", "" ] ]
The persistent, second order, anomalous signal found in the Brillet and Hall experiment is derived by applying 4D differential geometry in the rotating earth frame. By incorporating the off diagonal time-space components of the rotating frame metric directly into the analysis, rather than arbitrarily transforming them ...
2307.00330
Fengge Zhang
Fengge Zhang, Jia-Xi Feng, Xian Gao
Scalar induced gravitational waves in symmetric teleparallel gravity with a parity-violating term
32 pages,2 figures
Physical Review D,2023
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.063513
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves (GWs) are useful to test gravitational theories and to probe the physics in the early universe. In this paper, we investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in symmetric teleparallel gravity with a parity-violating term. The presence of the parity-violating term leads to the veloci...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jul 2023 13:01:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:50:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-15
[ [ "Zhang", "Fengge", "" ], [ "Feng", "Jia-Xi", "" ], [ "Gao", "Xian", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves (GWs) are useful to test gravitational theories and to probe the physics in the early universe. In this paper, we investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in symmetric teleparallel gravity with a parity-violating term. The presence of the parity-violating term leads to the velocity...
gr-qc/0410037
Yoshiki Tsunesada
Yoshiki Tsunesada, Nobuyuki Kanda, Hiroyuki Nakano, Daisuke Tatsumi, Masaki Ando, Misao Sasaki, Hideyuki Tagoshi, and Hirotaka Takahashi
On Detection of Black Hole Quasi-Normal Ringdowns: Detection Efficiency and Waveform Parameter Determination in Matched Filtering
10 pages, 10 figures
Phys.Rev.D71:103005,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.103005
OCU-PHYS-218, AP-GR-18
gr-qc
null
Gravitational radiation from a slightly distorted black hole with ringdown waveform is well understood in general relativity. It provides a probe for direct observation of black holes and determination of their physical parameters, masses and angular momenta (Kerr parameters). For ringdown searches using data of grav...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 2004 06:09:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Tsunesada", "Yoshiki", "" ], [ "Kanda", "Nobuyuki", "" ], [ "Nakano", "Hiroyuki", "" ], [ "Tatsumi", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Ando", "Masaki", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ], [ "Tagoshi", "Hideyuki", "" ], ...
Gravitational radiation from a slightly distorted black hole with ringdown waveform is well understood in general relativity. It provides a probe for direct observation of black holes and determination of their physical parameters, masses and angular momenta (Kerr parameters). For ringdown searches using data of gravit...
1402.6821
Narayan Banerjee
Nandan Roy and Narayan Banerjee
Quintessence Scalar Field: A Dynamical Systems Study
13 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work deals with a dynamical systems study of quintessence potentials leading to the present accelerated expansion of the universe. The principal interest is to check for late time attractors which give an accelerated expansion for the universe. Two examples are worked out, namely the exponential and the p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2014 08:28:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-28
[ [ "Roy", "Nandan", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ] ]
The present work deals with a dynamical systems study of quintessence potentials leading to the present accelerated expansion of the universe. The principal interest is to check for late time attractors which give an accelerated expansion for the universe. Two examples are worked out, namely the exponential and the pow...
0704.1173
Xing-Hao Ye
Xing-Hao Ye, Qiang Lin
The Deviation of the Vacuum Refractive Index Induced by a Static Gravitational Field
5 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We analyzed the influence of static gravitational field on the vacuum and proposed the concept of inhomogeneous vacuum. According to the observational result of the light deflection in solar gravitational field as well as the corresponding Fermat's principle in the general relativity, we derived an analytical express...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Apr 2007 02:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ye", "Xing-Hao", "" ], [ "Lin", "Qiang", "" ] ]
We analyzed the influence of static gravitational field on the vacuum and proposed the concept of inhomogeneous vacuum. According to the observational result of the light deflection in solar gravitational field as well as the corresponding Fermat's principle in the general relativity, we derived an analytical expressio...
1904.11344
Hamideh Nadi
Hamideh Nadi, Behrouz Mirza, Zeinab Sherkatghanad, Zahra Mirzaiyan
Holographic entanglement first law for d + 1 dimensional rotating cylindrical black holes
14 Pages, 7 figures
Nuclear Physics B 949 (2019) 114822
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114822
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the holographic entanglement entropy for the rotating cylindrical black holes in $d+1$ dimensions as perturbations over $AdS_{d+1}$. This is accomplished based on the first order variation of the area functional in arbitrary dimensions. For these types of black holes, the angular momentum appears at the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 13:58:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 14:24:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-13
[ [ "Nadi", "Hamideh", "" ], [ "Mirza", "Behrouz", "" ], [ "Sherkatghanad", "Zeinab", "" ], [ "Mirzaiyan", "Zahra", "" ] ]
We calculate the holographic entanglement entropy for the rotating cylindrical black holes in $d+1$ dimensions as perturbations over $AdS_{d+1}$. This is accomplished based on the first order variation of the area functional in arbitrary dimensions. For these types of black holes, the angular momentum appears at the fi...
gr-qc/0103028
Jozef Sima
Miroslav Sukenik and Jozef Sima
Information, Expansive Nondecelerative Universe, and Superstring Theory
4 pages, LaTeX
null
null
SS-01-04
gr-qc
null
Stemming from relationships between a number of information describing a system and entropy content of the system it is possible to determine maximal cosmological time. The contribution manifests a compatibility of the superstring theory and the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe.
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:51:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sukenik", "Miroslav", "" ], [ "Sima", "Jozef", "" ] ]
Stemming from relationships between a number of information describing a system and entropy content of the system it is possible to determine maximal cosmological time. The contribution manifests a compatibility of the superstring theory and the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe.
2012.13020
Roman Konoplya
R. A. Konoplya
Conformal Weyl gravity via two stages of quasinormal ringing and late-time behavior
7 pages, 4 figures, revtex, the version to match the published one
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044033 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Black hole (BH) solution in the conformal Weyl gravity is a generalization of the Schwarzschild spacetime which includes two additional constants appearing when integrating the third order differential equations for gravitational field. One constant looks like the effective cosmological constant providing the de Sitt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2020 23:10:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2021 23:11:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-24
[ [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ] ]
Black hole (BH) solution in the conformal Weyl gravity is a generalization of the Schwarzschild spacetime which includes two additional constants appearing when integrating the third order differential equations for gravitational field. One constant looks like the effective cosmological constant providing the de Sitter...
1806.01301
Emmanuil Saridakis
Emmanuel N. Saridakis, Kazuharu Bamba, R. Myrzakulov, Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos
Holographic dark energy through Tsallis entropy
8 pages, 3 figures, version published in JCAP
JCAP 1812 (2018) no.12, 012
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/012
FU-PCG-36
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to apply holography and entropy relations to the whole universe, which is a gravitational and thus nonextensive system, for consistency one should use the generalized definition for the universe horizon entropy, namely Tsallis nonextensive entropy. We formulate Tsallis holographic dark energy, which is a gen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jun 2018 18:07:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2018 08:34:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-12
[ [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ], [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ], [ "Anagnostopoulos", "Fotios K.", "" ] ]
In order to apply holography and entropy relations to the whole universe, which is a gravitational and thus nonextensive system, for consistency one should use the generalized definition for the universe horizon entropy, namely Tsallis nonextensive entropy. We formulate Tsallis holographic dark energy, which is a gener...
1701.00226
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi, Zheng Cao, Leonardo Modesto
Testing conformal gravity with astrophysical black holes
5 pages, 2 figures. v2: refereed version
Phys. Rev. D 98, 024007 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.024007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Weyl conformal symmetry can solve the problem the spacetime singularities present in Einstein's gravity. In a recent paper, two of us have found a singularity-free rotating black hole solution in conformal gravity. In addition to the mass $M$ and the spin angular momentum $J$ of the black hole, the new solution has a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Jan 2017 11:21:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2017 19:43:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-11
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zheng", "" ], [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
Weyl conformal symmetry can solve the problem the spacetime singularities present in Einstein's gravity. In a recent paper, two of us have found a singularity-free rotating black hole solution in conformal gravity. In addition to the mass $M$ and the spin angular momentum $J$ of the black hole, the new solution has a n...
1802.06486
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
Attractor Cosmology from non-minimally Coupled Gravity
PRD Accepted
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using a bottom-up reconstruction technique for non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theories, we realize the Einstein frame attractor cosmologies in the $\Omega (\phi)$-Jordan frame. For our approach, what is needed for the reconstruction method to work is the functional form of the non-minimal coupling $\Omega(\ph...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2018 01:53:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
By using a bottom-up reconstruction technique for non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theories, we realize the Einstein frame attractor cosmologies in the $\Omega (\phi)$-Jordan frame. For our approach, what is needed for the reconstruction method to work is the functional form of the non-minimal coupling $\Omega(\phi)...
gr-qc/0607132
Douglas Shaw
John D. Barrow and Douglas J. Shaw
Observable Effects of Scalar Fields and Varying Constants
Invited Festscrift Article
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:1235-1257,2007
10.1007/s10714-007-0453-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We show by using the method of matched asymptotic expansions that a sufficient condition can be derived which determines when a local experiment will detect the cosmological variation of a scalar field which is driving the spacetime variation of a supposed constant of Nature. We extend our earlier analyses of this pr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2006 15:51:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Shaw", "Douglas J.", "" ] ]
We show by using the method of matched asymptotic expansions that a sufficient condition can be derived which determines when a local experiment will detect the cosmological variation of a scalar field which is driving the spacetime variation of a supposed constant of Nature. We extend our earlier analyses of this prob...
2402.13047
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa
Caio F. B. Macedo, Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa, Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Optical appearance of black holes surrounded by a dark matter halo
21 pages, 17 figures
JCAP07(2024)046
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/07/046
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes in General Relativity are described by space-time metrics that are simpler in comparison to non-vacuum compact objects. However, given the universality of the gravitational pull, it is expected that dark matter accumulates around astrophysical black holes, which can have an impact in the overall gravitati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2024 14:35:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Macedo", "Caio F. B.", "" ], [ "Rosa", "João Luís", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "Diego", "" ] ]
Black holes in General Relativity are described by space-time metrics that are simpler in comparison to non-vacuum compact objects. However, given the universality of the gravitational pull, it is expected that dark matter accumulates around astrophysical black holes, which can have an impact in the overall gravitation...
2009.03453
Paul R. Anderson
Paul R. Anderson, Shohreh Gholizadeh Siahmazgi, Raymond D. Clark, and Alessandro Fabbri
Method to compute the stress-energy tensor for a quantized scalar field when a black hole forms from the collapse of a null shell
40 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 125035 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.125035
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A method is given to compute the stress-energy tensor for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in a spacetime where a black hole forms from the collapse of a spherically symmetric null shell in four dimensions. Part of the method involves matching the modes for the in vacuum state to a complete set of modes in S...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 23:09:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-04
[ [ "Anderson", "Paul R.", "" ], [ "Siahmazgi", "Shohreh Gholizadeh", "" ], [ "Clark", "Raymond D.", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
A method is given to compute the stress-energy tensor for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in a spacetime where a black hole forms from the collapse of a spherically symmetric null shell in four dimensions. Part of the method involves matching the modes for the in vacuum state to a complete set of modes in Sch...
gr-qc/0512129
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev
The Science, Technology and Mission Design for the Laser Astrometric Test of Relativity
16 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables. To appear in proceedings of the "2006 IEEE Aerospace Conference," Big Sky, MT, March 4-11, 2006
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Laser Astrometric Test of Relativity (LATOR) is a Michelson-Morley-type experiment designed to test the Einstein's general theory of relativity in the most intense gravitational environment available in the solar system -- the close proximity to the Sun. By using independent time-series of highly accurate measure...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2005 06:46:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ] ]
The Laser Astrometric Test of Relativity (LATOR) is a Michelson-Morley-type experiment designed to test the Einstein's general theory of relativity in the most intense gravitational environment available in the solar system -- the close proximity to the Sun. By using independent time-series of highly accurate measureme...
1508.00650
Miguel Cruz
Miguel Cruz, Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza, Joel Saavedra and Diego Vargas-Arancibia
Scalar Perturbations of two-dimensional Horava-Lifshitz Black Holes
18 pages, 1 figure. Accepted version in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0701099
Eur. Phys. J. C 76:75 (2016)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3927-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we study the stability of black hole solutions found in the context of dilatonic Horava-Lifshitz gravity in $1+1$ dimensions by means of the quasinormal modes approach. In order to find the corresponding quasinormal modes, we consider the perturbations of massive and massless scalar fields minimally ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Aug 2015 03:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2016 04:23:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-22
[ [ "Cruz", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Espinoza", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ], [ "Vargas-Arancibia", "Diego", "" ] ]
In this article, we study the stability of black hole solutions found in the context of dilatonic Horava-Lifshitz gravity in $1+1$ dimensions by means of the quasinormal modes approach. In order to find the corresponding quasinormal modes, we consider the perturbations of massive and massless scalar fields minimally co...
0706.1109
Roy Kerr
Roy P. Kerr
Discovering the Kerr and Kerr-Schild metrics
34 pages, 2 figures, cupbook.cls. To appear in "The Kerr Spacetime", Eds D.L. Wiltshire, M. Visser and S.M. Scott, Cambridge Univ. Press
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
An historical account of the reasoning that led to the discovery of the Kerr and Kerr-Schild metrics in 1963-1964, and their physical interpretation as rotating black holes, is presented.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jun 2007 04:21:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jan 2008 22:52:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-01-15
[ [ "Kerr", "Roy P.", "" ] ]
An historical account of the reasoning that led to the discovery of the Kerr and Kerr-Schild metrics in 1963-1964, and their physical interpretation as rotating black holes, is presented.
1910.10000
Tays Miranda De Andrade
Tays Miranda, Emmanuel Frion and David Wands
Stochastic collapse
1 figure, 3 tables. Version matching the one published in JCAP
JCAP 2001 (2020) no.01, 026
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/01/026
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate cosmological models described by a scalar field with an exponential potential, and apply the stochastic formalism, which allows us to study how quantum field fluctuations give rise to stochastic noise. This modifies the classical dynamics of the scalar field at large scales, above a coarse-graining sca...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Oct 2019 14:17:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2020 15:14:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-24
[ [ "Miranda", "Tays", "" ], [ "Frion", "Emmanuel", "" ], [ "Wands", "David", "" ] ]
We investigate cosmological models described by a scalar field with an exponential potential, and apply the stochastic formalism, which allows us to study how quantum field fluctuations give rise to stochastic noise. This modifies the classical dynamics of the scalar field at large scales, above a coarse-graining scale...
2112.06861
LSC P&P Committee
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, and the KAGRA Collaboration: R. Abbott, H. Abe, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, N. Adhikari, R. X. Adhikari, V. K. Adkins, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, D. Agarwal, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, L. Aiello, A. Ain, P. Ajith, T. Akutsu, P. F. de ...
Tests of General Relativity with GWTC-3
null
null
null
LIGO-P2100275
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The ever-increasing number of detections of gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binaries by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors allows us to perform ever-more sensitive tests of general relativity (GR) in the dynamical and strong-field regime of gravity. We perform a suite of tests of GR using the compa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2021 18:19:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-14
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the KAGRA Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abe", "H.", "" ], [ "Acernese", "F.", "" ], [ "Ackley", "K...
The ever-increasing number of detections of gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binaries by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors allows us to perform ever-more sensitive tests of general relativity (GR) in the dynamical and strong-field regime of gravity. We perform a suite of tests of GR using the compact...
gr-qc/0501093
Sergei Alexandrov
Sergei Alexandrov and Zoltan Kadar
Timelike surfaces in Lorentz covariant loop gravity and spin foam models
a wrong sign corrected in equation (65)
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 3491-3510
10.1088/0264-9381/22/17/010
SPIN-05/03, ITP-05/05
gr-qc
null
We construct a canonical formulation of general relativity for the case of a timelike foliation of spacetime. The formulation possesses explicit covariance with respect to Lorentz transformations in the tangent space. Applying the loop approach to quantize the theory we derive the spectrum of the area operator of a t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2005 16:11:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Oct 2005 14:54:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Alexandrov", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Kadar", "Zoltan", "" ] ]
We construct a canonical formulation of general relativity for the case of a timelike foliation of spacetime. The formulation possesses explicit covariance with respect to Lorentz transformations in the tangent space. Applying the loop approach to quantize the theory we derive the spectrum of the area operator of a two...
1110.1321
Julio Cesar Fabris
J. D. Barrow, A. B. Batista, G. Dito, J. C. Fabris, M. J. S. Houndjo
Sudden singularities survive massive quantum particle production
Latex file, 13 pages. New references, enlarged discussions in the Introduction and in the Conclusions and some other minor modifications. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 84, 123518 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.123518
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a massive, non-minimally coupled scalar field, with a conformal coupling, undergoing cosmological evolution from a radiation-dominated phase to a future sudden singularity. We show that, after regularisation, the energy of the created particles is zero and the back-reaction from...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Oct 2011 16:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 2011 11:31:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2012 11:27:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Barrow", "J. D.", "" ], [ "Batista", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Dito", "G.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ] ]
We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a massive, non-minimally coupled scalar field, with a conformal coupling, undergoing cosmological evolution from a radiation-dominated phase to a future sudden singularity. We show that, after regularisation, the energy of the created particles is zero and the back-reaction from q...
2005.00483
Juliano Neves
Juliano C. S. Neves
Constraining the tidal charge of brane black holes using their shadows
9 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. V2 with minor changes and new references. Published in The European Physical Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 717 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8321-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A constraint on the tidal charge generated within a brane world is shown. Using the shadow of a rotating black hole in a brane context in order to describe the M87* parameters recently announced by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, the deviation from circularity of the reported shadow produces an upper bound...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 May 2020 16:55:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2020 14:09:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-11
[ [ "Neves", "Juliano C. S.", "" ] ]
A constraint on the tidal charge generated within a brane world is shown. Using the shadow of a rotating black hole in a brane context in order to describe the M87* parameters recently announced by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration, the deviation from circularity of the reported shadow produces an upper bound o...
gr-qc/0304045
Ozgur Delice
Metin Arik and Ozgur Delice
Multiple Photonic Shells Around a Line Singularity
6 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1285-1290
10.1023/A:1024458026755
null
gr-qc
null
Line singularities including cosmic strings may be screened by photonic shells until they appear as a planar wall.
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2003 17:50:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Arik", "Metin", "" ], [ "Delice", "Ozgur", "" ] ]
Line singularities including cosmic strings may be screened by photonic shells until they appear as a planar wall.
1809.07992
Roberto Peron Dr.
David Lucchesi, Luciano Anselmo, Massimo Bassan, Carmelo Magnafico, Carmen Pardini, Roberto Peron, Giuseppe Pucacco, Ruggero Stanga, Massimo Visco
Satellite Laser Ranging and General Relativity measurements in the field of the Earth: state of the art and perspectives
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent results of the LARASE research program in terms of models improvements and relativistic measurements are presented. In particular, the results regarding the development of new models for the non-gravitational perturbations that affect the orbit of the LAGEOS and LARES satellites are described and discussed. Th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2018 09:09:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-24
[ [ "Lucchesi", "David", "" ], [ "Anselmo", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Bassan", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Magnafico", "Carmelo", "" ], [ "Pardini", "Carmen", "" ], [ "Peron", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Pucacco", "Giuseppe", "" ]...
Recent results of the LARASE research program in terms of models improvements and relativistic measurements are presented. In particular, the results regarding the development of new models for the non-gravitational perturbations that affect the orbit of the LAGEOS and LARES satellites are described and discussed. Thes...
gr-qc/9307030
Mourad
J.Madore and J. Mourad
A Noncommutative Extension of Gravity
4 pages. Talk delivered at the 'journ\'ees Relativistes 93'
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D3:221-224,1994
10.1142/S0218271894000332
null
gr-qc
null
The commutative algebra of functions on a manifold is extended to a noncommutative algebra by considering its tensor product with the algebra of nxn complex matrices. Noncommutative geometry is used to formulate an extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. The result is shown to be equivalent to the usual Kaluza-Klei...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 1993 16:55:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-20
[ [ "Madore", "J.", "" ], [ "Mourad", "J.", "" ] ]
The commutative algebra of functions on a manifold is extended to a noncommutative algebra by considering its tensor product with the algebra of nxn complex matrices. Noncommutative geometry is used to formulate an extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. The result is shown to be equivalent to the usual Kaluza-Klein ...
gr-qc/0108002
Volker Perlick
Wolfgang Hasse and Volker Perlick
Gravitational lensing in spherically symmetric static spacetimes with centrifugal force reversal
18 pages, 3 eps-figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.34:415-433,2002
10.1023/A:1015384604371
AEI-2001-100
gr-qc
null
In Schwarzschild spacetime the value $r=3m$ of the radius coordinate is characterized by three different properties: (a) there is a ``light sphere'', (b) there is ``centrifugal force reversal'', (c) it is the upper limiting radius for a non-transparent Schwarschild source to act as a gravitational lens that produces ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2001 15:02:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Hasse", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ] ]
In Schwarzschild spacetime the value $r=3m$ of the radius coordinate is characterized by three different properties: (a) there is a ``light sphere'', (b) there is ``centrifugal force reversal'', (c) it is the upper limiting radius for a non-transparent Schwarschild source to act as a gravitational lens that produces in...
2211.07002
Hang Yu
Hang Yu and Nevin N. Weinberg and Phil Arras and James Kwon and Tejaswi Venumadhav
Beyond the linear tide: impact of the non-linear tidal response of neutron stars on gravitational waveforms from binary inspirals
20 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
null
10.1093/mnras/stac3614
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Tidal interactions in coalescing binary neutron stars modify the dynamics of the inspiral and hence imprint a signature on their gravitational wave (GW) signals in the form of an extra phase shift. We need accurate models for the tidal phase shift in order to constrain the supranuclear equation of state from observat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Nov 2022 19:43:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Jan 2023 23:10:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-10
[ [ "Yu", "Hang", "" ], [ "Weinberg", "Nevin N.", "" ], [ "Arras", "Phil", "" ], [ "Kwon", "James", "" ], [ "Venumadhav", "Tejaswi", "" ] ]
Tidal interactions in coalescing binary neutron stars modify the dynamics of the inspiral and hence imprint a signature on their gravitational wave (GW) signals in the form of an extra phase shift. We need accurate models for the tidal phase shift in order to constrain the supranuclear equation of state from observatio...
0711.2279
Andrew DeBenedictis
A. DeBenedictis
Developments in Black Hole Research: Classical, Semi-classical, and Quantum
59 pages, 17 figures (some are quality reduced due to file size restrictions). Version 2 has extra references and minor changes to match version for publication. Invited chapter to appear in an edited collection 'Classical and Quantum Gravity Research', Nova Science Publishers
Classical and Quantum Gravity Research, 371-426, (2008), Nova Sci. Pub. ISBN 978-1-60456-366-5
null
null
gr-qc
null
The possible existence of black holes has fascinated scientists at least since Michell and Laplace's proposal that a gravitating object could exist from which light could not escape. In the 20th century, in light of the general theory of relativity, it became apparent that, were such objects to exist, their structure...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2007 19:25:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 2008 01:01:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-15
[ [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
The possible existence of black holes has fascinated scientists at least since Michell and Laplace's proposal that a gravitating object could exist from which light could not escape. In the 20th century, in light of the general theory of relativity, it became apparent that, were such objects to exist, their structure w...
2307.04196
F Shojai
S. Cheraghchi, F. Shojai and M.H. Abbassi
Trans-Planckian Effect in $f(R)$ Cosmology
21 pages, 5 figures, 1 table,
2023 Phys. Scr. 98 085310
10.1088/1402-4896/ace706
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Apart from the assumption that the inflation started at an infinite time in the past, the more realistic initial state of the quantum fluctuations is described by a mixed quantum state imposed at a finite value of the initial time. One of the most important non-trivial vacua is the $\alpha$-vacuum, which is specified...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jul 2023 15:05:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-02
[ [ "Cheraghchi", "S.", "" ], [ "Shojai", "F.", "" ], [ "Abbassi", "M. H.", "" ] ]
Apart from the assumption that the inflation started at an infinite time in the past, the more realistic initial state of the quantum fluctuations is described by a mixed quantum state imposed at a finite value of the initial time. One of the most important non-trivial vacua is the $\alpha$-vacuum, which is specified b...
2012.03269
Xuefeng Zhang
Bobing Ye, Xuefeng Zhang, Yanwei Ding, Yunhe Meng
Eclipse avoidance in TianQin orbit selection
7 pages, 7 figures, to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 103, 042007 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.042007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In future geocentric space-based gravitational-wave observatory missions, eclipses due to passing through the Moon's and Earth's shadows can negatively impact the sciencecraft's thermal stability and steady power supply. The occurrence should be reduced as much as possible in orbit design. In regard to TianQin's circ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Dec 2020 13:46:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 02:15:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-17
[ [ "Ye", "Bobing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xuefeng", "" ], [ "Ding", "Yanwei", "" ], [ "Meng", "Yunhe", "" ] ]
In future geocentric space-based gravitational-wave observatory missions, eclipses due to passing through the Moon's and Earth's shadows can negatively impact the sciencecraft's thermal stability and steady power supply. The occurrence should be reduced as much as possible in orbit design. In regard to TianQin's circul...
1505.03157
Raymond Ang\'elil
Raymond Ang\'elil, Prasenjit Saha
Geometrical vs wave optics under gravitational waves
Accepted for publication in Physical Review D, matches published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.124007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present some new derivations of the effect of a plane gravitational wave on a light ray. A simple interpretation of the results is that a gravitational wave causes a phase modulation of electromagnetic waves. We arrive at this picture from two contrasting directions, namely null geodesics and Maxwell's equations, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2015 20:01:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2015 14:28:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Angélil", "Raymond", "" ], [ "Saha", "Prasenjit", "" ] ]
We present some new derivations of the effect of a plane gravitational wave on a light ray. A simple interpretation of the results is that a gravitational wave causes a phase modulation of electromagnetic waves. We arrive at this picture from two contrasting directions, namely null geodesics and Maxwell's equations, or...
2401.02493
Miquel Miravet-Ten\'es
Miquel Miravet-Ten\'es, Davide Guerra, Milton Ruiz, Pablo Cerd\'a-Dur\'an, Jos\'e A. Font
Identifying thermal effects in neutron star merger remnants with model-agnostic waveform reconstructions and third-generation detectors
15 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the prospects for identifying differences in simulated gravitational-wave signals of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers associated with the way thermal effects are incorporated in the numerical-relativity modelling. We consider a hybrid approach in which the equation of state (EoS) comprises a cold, zero te...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jan 2024 19:06:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 08:45:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Miravet-Tenés", "Miquel", "" ], [ "Guerra", "Davide", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "Milton", "" ], [ "Cerdá-Durán", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Font", "José A.", "" ] ]
We explore the prospects for identifying differences in simulated gravitational-wave signals of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers associated with the way thermal effects are incorporated in the numerical-relativity modelling. We consider a hybrid approach in which the equation of state (EoS) comprises a cold, zero temp...
1406.0841
Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dokuchaev
E. O. Babichev, V. I. Dokuchaev and Yu. N. Eroshenko
Black holes in the presence of dark energy
25 pages, 10 figures, review paper
Phys.-Usp. 56 (2013) 1155-1175; Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk 183 (2013) 1257-1280
10.3367/UFNe.0183.201312a.1257
LPT-Orsay-14-33
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The new, rapidly developing field of theoretical research --- studies of dark energy interacting with black holes (and, in particular, accreting onto black holes) --- is reviewed. The term `dark energy' is meant to cover a wide range of field theory models, as well as perfect fluids with various equations of state, i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 2014 16:02:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-11
[ [ "Babichev", "E. O.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Eroshenko", "Yu. N.", "" ] ]
The new, rapidly developing field of theoretical research --- studies of dark energy interacting with black holes (and, in particular, accreting onto black holes) --- is reviewed. The term `dark energy' is meant to cover a wide range of field theory models, as well as perfect fluids with various equations of state, inc...
gr-qc/9905058
Masaru shibata
Masaru Shibata (UIUC & Osaka U.)
Fully general relativistic simulation of merging binary clusters -- Spatial gauge condition --
22 pages + 17 pages of figures (ps file). To be published in Prog. Theor. Phys. 101, June (1999)
Prog.Theor.Phys. 101 (1999) 1199-1233
10.1143/PTP.101.1199
null
gr-qc
null
We have carried out simulations of the coalescence between two relativistic clusters of collisionless particles using a 3D numerical relativity code. We have adopted a new spatial gauge condition obtained by slightly modifying the minimum distortion gauge condition proposed by Smarr and York and resulting in a simple...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 1999 18:29:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "", "UIUC & Osaka U." ] ]
We have carried out simulations of the coalescence between two relativistic clusters of collisionless particles using a 3D numerical relativity code. We have adopted a new spatial gauge condition obtained by slightly modifying the minimum distortion gauge condition proposed by Smarr and York and resulting in a simpler ...
gr-qc/9304043
Ranjeet S. Tate
Ranjeet S. Tate, (Ph.D. Dissertation, Syracuse University)
An algebraic approach to the quantization of cosntrained systems: finite dimensional examples
124 pages, LaTeX (run twice before printing), SU-GP-92/8-1. (Minor corruption (extra blank line at line 2994) hopefully fixed.)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
From the point of view of canonical quantum gravity, it has become imperative to find a framework for quantization which provides a {\em general} prescription to find the physical inner product, and is flexible enough to accommodate non-canonical variables. In this dissertation I consider an algebraic formulation of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 1993 00:41:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 1993 18:48:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Tate", "Ranjeet S.", "" ] ]
From the point of view of canonical quantum gravity, it has become imperative to find a framework for quantization which provides a {\em general} prescription to find the physical inner product, and is flexible enough to accommodate non-canonical variables. In this dissertation I consider an algebraic formulation of th...
2007.05509
Suvankar Paul
Suvankar Paul
Strong gravitational lensing by a strongly naked null singularity
18 pages, 6 figures, minor corrections, matches the published version at PRD
Phys. Rev. D 102, 064045 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study strong gravitational lensing in a static, spherically symmetric, naked singularity spacetime, without a photon sphere. The nature of the singularity is found to be lightlike. We discuss the characteristic lensing features of this naked singularity in the strong deflection limit. In spite of the absence of a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2020 17:40:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 2020 05:32:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2020 14:41:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-25
[ [ "Paul", "Suvankar", "" ] ]
We study strong gravitational lensing in a static, spherically symmetric, naked singularity spacetime, without a photon sphere. The nature of the singularity is found to be lightlike. We discuss the characteristic lensing features of this naked singularity in the strong deflection limit. In spite of the absence of a ph...
1904.00419
Eleni-Alexandra Kontou
P. J. Brown, C. J. Fewster and E.-A. Kontou
Classical and quantum strong energy inequalities and the Hawking singularity theorem
15th Marcel Grossmann conference proceedings, 6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hawking's singularity theorem concerns matter obeying the strong energy condition (SEC), which means that all observers experience a non-negative effective energy density (EED). The SEC ensures the timelike convergence property. However, for both classical and quantum fields, violations of the SEC can be observed eve...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Mar 2019 14:26:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-02
[ [ "Brown", "P. J.", "" ], [ "Fewster", "C. J.", "" ], [ "Kontou", "E. -A.", "" ] ]
Hawking's singularity theorem concerns matter obeying the strong energy condition (SEC), which means that all observers experience a non-negative effective energy density (EED). The SEC ensures the timelike convergence property. However, for both classical and quantum fields, violations of the SEC can be observed even ...
2004.02446
Zahra Safari
Z. Safari (1), B. Malekolkalami (2), H. Moshafi (3) ((1) Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan, (2) Department of Physics, University of Kurdistan, (3) Ibn-Sina Laboratory, Shahid Beheshti University)
Cosmological constraints on dark matter particle production rate
16 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational particle production has been investigated by using Einstein's gravitational field equations in the presence of a cosmological constant. To study the mechanism of particle creation, the Universe has been considered as a thermodynamics system and non-equilibrium thermodynamics has been employed. In order ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2020 07:42:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-07
[ [ "Safari", "Z.", "" ], [ "Malekolkalami", "B.", "" ], [ "Moshafi", "H.", "" ] ]
Gravitational particle production has been investigated by using Einstein's gravitational field equations in the presence of a cosmological constant. To study the mechanism of particle creation, the Universe has been considered as a thermodynamics system and non-equilibrium thermodynamics has been employed. In order to...