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gr-qc/0103009
Malakhaltsev Mikhail A.
V. I. Bashkov, S. M. Kozyrev
Dark matter an effect of gravitation permeability of material in Jordan, Brance - Dicke theory
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Analyzing the static spherically symmetric and rotating ellipsoid solutions in the Newtonian limit of Jordan, Brance - Dicke theory we find the following. In empty space scalar-tensor theories have trivial solution of field equation with constant scalar potential (efficient value of gravitation constant). In this cas...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Mar 2001 09:32:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bashkov", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Kozyrev", "S. M.", "" ] ]
Analyzing the static spherically symmetric and rotating ellipsoid solutions in the Newtonian limit of Jordan, Brance - Dicke theory we find the following. In empty space scalar-tensor theories have trivial solution of field equation with constant scalar potential (efficient value of gravitation constant). In this case ...
1204.3433
Jean-Philippe Bruneton
Jean-Philippe Bruneton and Julien Larena
Dynamics of a lattice Universe
14 pages. No figure. Accepted version for Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 29 (2012) 155001
10.1088/0264-9381/29/15/155001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find a solution to Einstein field equations for a regular toroidal lattice of size L with equal masses M at the centre of each cell; this solution is exact at order M/L. Such a solution is convenient to study the dynamics of an assembly of galaxy-like objects. We find that the solution is expanding (or contracting...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2012 10:17:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2012 14:04:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Bruneton", "Jean-Philippe", "" ], [ "Larena", "Julien", "" ] ]
We find a solution to Einstein field equations for a regular toroidal lattice of size L with equal masses M at the centre of each cell; this solution is exact at order M/L. Such a solution is convenient to study the dynamics of an assembly of galaxy-like objects. We find that the solution is expanding (or contracting) ...
2005.06640
Sebasti\'an Bahamonde Dr
Sebastian Bahamonde, Mir Faizal, James Q. Quach, Richard A. Norte
Quantum Weak Equivalence Principle and the Gravitational Casimir Effect in Superconductors
Essay received an honorable mention in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition 2020. 9 pages, 3 figures. Matches published version in IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D 29 (2020), 14
10.1142/S0218271820430245
null
gr-qc cond-mat.supr-con hep-ex quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We will use Fisher information to properly analyze the quantum weak equivalence principle. We argue that gravitational waves will be partially reflected by superconductors. This will occur as the violation of the weak equivalence principle in Cooper pairs is larger than the surrounding ionic lattice. Such reflections...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2020 22:03:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2020 13:56:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Quach", "James Q.", "" ], [ "Norte", "Richard A.", "" ] ]
We will use Fisher information to properly analyze the quantum weak equivalence principle. We argue that gravitational waves will be partially reflected by superconductors. This will occur as the violation of the weak equivalence principle in Cooper pairs is larger than the surrounding ionic lattice. Such reflections o...
1308.5954
Dra\v{z}en Glavan
Drazen Glavan, Tomislav Prokopec, Vasileios Prymidis
Backreaction of a massless minimally coupled scalar field from inflationary quantum fluctuations
null
Phys. Rev. D 89, 024024 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.024024
UTP-UU-13/20, SPIN-13/14
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in a FLRW spacetime with periods of different constant deceleration parameter. We assume the Bunch-Davies vacuum during inflation and then use a sudden matching approximation to match it onto radiation era and subsequently onto matter era. We then proc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2013 19:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-29
[ [ "Glavan", "Drazen", "" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "" ], [ "Prymidis", "Vasileios", "" ] ]
In this paper we study a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in a FLRW spacetime with periods of different constant deceleration parameter. We assume the Bunch-Davies vacuum during inflation and then use a sudden matching approximation to match it onto radiation era and subsequently onto matter era. We then procee...
gr-qc/0701096
Dejan Stojkovic
Tanmay Vachaspati and Dejan Stojkovic
Quantum Radiation from Quantum Gravitational Collapse
accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B663:107-110,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.04.004
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We study quantum radiation emitted during the collapse of a quantized, gravitating, spherical domain wall. The amount of radiation emitted during collapse now depends on the wavefunction of the collapsing wall and the background spacetime. If the wavefunction is initially in the form of a sharp wavepacket, the expect...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2007 21:11:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 2008 21:58:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
We study quantum radiation emitted during the collapse of a quantized, gravitating, spherical domain wall. The amount of radiation emitted during collapse now depends on the wavefunction of the collapsing wall and the background spacetime. If the wavefunction is initially in the form of a sharp wavepacket, the expectat...
gr-qc/0012056
Jose Martin Garcia
Jose M. Martin-Garcia and Carsten Gundlach
Gauge-invariant and coordinate-independent perturbations of stellar collapse II: matching to the exterior
18 pages, RevTex
Phys.Rev.D64:024012,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024012
null
gr-qc
null
In Paper I in this series we constructed evolution equations for the complete gauge-invariant linear perturbations of a time-dependent spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. A key application of this formalism is the interior of a collapsing star. Here we derive boundary conditions at the surface of the star,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2000 15:54:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Martin-Garcia", "Jose M.", "" ], [ "Gundlach", "Carsten", "" ] ]
In Paper I in this series we constructed evolution equations for the complete gauge-invariant linear perturbations of a time-dependent spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. A key application of this formalism is the interior of a collapsing star. Here we derive boundary conditions at the surface of the star, m...
2210.06810
Guilherme Franzmann
The FADE Collaboration: Heliudson Bernardo, Benjamin Bose, Guilherme Franzmann, Steffen Hagstotz, Yutong He, Aliki Litsa, and Florian Niedermann
Modified gravity approaches to the cosmological constant problem
54 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Invited review for Universe, Special Issue "Cosmological Constant" (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/universe/special_issues/cosmological_constant_problem)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The cosmological constant and its phenomenology remain among the greatest puzzles in theoretical physics. We review how modifications of Einstein's general relativity could alleviate the different problems associated with it that result from the interplay of classical gravity and quantum field theory. We introduce a ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2022 07:46:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-14
[ [ "The FADE Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Bernardo", "Heliudson", "" ], [ "Bose", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Franzmann", "Guilherme", "" ], [ "Hagstotz", "Steffen", "" ], [ "He", "Yutong", "" ], [ "Litsa", "Aliki", ...
The cosmological constant and its phenomenology remain among the greatest puzzles in theoretical physics. We review how modifications of Einstein's general relativity could alleviate the different problems associated with it that result from the interplay of classical gravity and quantum field theory. We introduce a mo...
2104.14065
Jos\'e Antonio N\'ajera
Antonio N\'ajera and Amanda Fajardo
Fitting $f(Q,T)$ gravity models with a $\Lambda$CDM limit using H(z) and Pantheon data
V3: Accepted version in Physics of the Dark Universe. Minor changes plus corrections in the results of the sixth model
Physics of the Dark Universe, Volume 34, December 2021, 100889
10.1016/j.dark.2021.100889
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We proposed five $f(Q,T)$ models, which are an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. By taking specific values of their parameters, these models have a $\Lambda$CDM limit. Using cosmic chronometers and supernovae Ia data, we fou...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2021 01:00:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2021 14:31:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 19:30:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-09
[ [ "Nájera", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Fajardo", "Amanda", "" ] ]
We proposed five $f(Q,T)$ models, which are an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. By taking specific values of their parameters, these models have a $\Lambda$CDM limit. Using cosmic chronometers and supernovae Ia data, we found t...
0905.3243
Bibekananda Nayak jr
Bibekananda Nayak and Lambodar Prasad Singh
Accretion, Primordial Black Holes and Standard Cosmology
11 pages, 3 figures
Pramana 76:173-181,2011
10.1007/s12043-011-0002-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Primordial Black Holes evaporate due to Hawking radiation. We find that the evaporation time of primordial black holes increase when accretion of radiation is included.Thus depending on accretion efficiency more and more number of primordial black holes are existing today, which strengthens the idea that the primordi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2009 08:33:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2011 06:57:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-20
[ [ "Nayak", "Bibekananda", "" ], [ "Singh", "Lambodar Prasad", "" ] ]
Primordial Black Holes evaporate due to Hawking radiation. We find that the evaporation time of primordial black holes increase when accretion of radiation is included.Thus depending on accretion efficiency more and more number of primordial black holes are existing today, which strengthens the idea that the primordial...
1808.00786
Hans Ringstr\"om
Hans Ringstr\"om
A unified approach to the Klein-Gordon equation on Bianchi backgrounds
47 pages
Commun. Math. Phys. 372, 599-656 (2019)
10.1007/s00220-019-03325-7
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation on Bianchi backgrounds. In particular, we are interested in the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the direction of silent singularities. The main conclusion is that, for a given solution $u$ to the Klein-Gordon equation, there are smooth functions $u_{...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2018 12:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-15
[ [ "Ringström", "Hans", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation on Bianchi backgrounds. In particular, we are interested in the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the direction of silent singularities. The main conclusion is that, for a given solution $u$ to the Klein-Gordon equation, there are smooth functions $u_{i}...
1212.0729
Piotr Bizon
Piotr Bizo\'n and Helmut Friedrich
A remark about wave equations on the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole exterior
9 pages, a sentence added to the abstract, published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 065001
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a massless scalar field propagating on the exterior of the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. Using a discrete conformal symmetry of this spacetime, we draw a one-to-one relationship between the behavior of the field near the future horizon and near future null infinity. In particular, we show that ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Dec 2012 14:12:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2013 05:35:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-02-20
[ [ "Bizoń", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Friedrich", "Helmut", "" ] ]
We consider a massless scalar field propagating on the exterior of the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. Using a discrete conformal symmetry of this spacetime, we draw a one-to-one relationship between the behavior of the field near the future horizon and near future null infinity. In particular, we show that th...
gr-qc/9411039
Massar Serge
S. Massar
The Semi-Classical Back Reaction to Black Hole Evaporation
10 pages, LATEX
Phys.Rev.D52:5857-5864,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.5857
ULB-TH 94/19
gr-qc
null
The semi-classical back reaction to black hole evaporation (wherein the renormalized energy momentum tensor is taken as source of Einstein's equations) is analyzed in detail. It is proven that the mass of a Schwarzshild black hole decreases according to Hawking's law $dM/dt = - C/ M^2$ where $C$ is a constant of orde...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Nov 1994 11:41:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Massar", "S.", "" ] ]
The semi-classical back reaction to black hole evaporation (wherein the renormalized energy momentum tensor is taken as source of Einstein's equations) is analyzed in detail. It is proven that the mass of a Schwarzshild black hole decreases according to Hawking's law $dM/dt = - C/ M^2$ where $C$ is a constant of order ...
2408.03289
Kei-Ichiro Kubota
Kei-ichiro Kubota, Shun Arai, Hayato Motohashi, and Shinji Mukohyama
Spin wave optics for gravitational waves lensed by a Kerr black hole
17 pages, 14 figures. fixed typos
null
null
YITP-24-89, IPMU24-0031
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves exhibit the unique signature of their spin-2 nature in processes of wave scattering, due to the interaction between spin and a background spacetime. Since the spin effect is more pronounced for longer wavelengths and gravitational waves sourced by binaries have a long wavelength, it may become an ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2024 16:38:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2024 13:22:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-08
[ [ "Kubota", "Kei-ichiro", "" ], [ "Arai", "Shun", "" ], [ "Motohashi", "Hayato", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves exhibit the unique signature of their spin-2 nature in processes of wave scattering, due to the interaction between spin and a background spacetime. Since the spin effect is more pronounced for longer wavelengths and gravitational waves sourced by binaries have a long wavelength, it may become an im...
gr-qc/9606074
null
Alpan Raval, B.L. Hu and Don Koks
Near-Thermal Radiation in Detectors, Mirrors and Black Holes: A Stochastic Approach
27 pages, Latex
Phys.Rev.D55:4795-4812,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.4795
umdpp 96-53
gr-qc hep-th
null
In analyzing the nature of thermal radiance experienced by an accelerated observer (Unruh effect), an eternal black hole (Hawking effect) and in certain types of cosmological expansion, one of us proposed a unifying viewpoint that these can be understood as arising from the vacuum fluctuations of the quantum field be...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 1996 02:28:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Raval", "Alpan", "" ], [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ], [ "Koks", "Don", "" ] ]
In analyzing the nature of thermal radiance experienced by an accelerated observer (Unruh effect), an eternal black hole (Hawking effect) and in certain types of cosmological expansion, one of us proposed a unifying viewpoint that these can be understood as arising from the vacuum fluctuations of the quantum field bein...
1703.06626
Boris Latosh
A.B. Arbuzov, B.N. Latosh
Fab Four self-interaction in quantum regime
7 pages, 5 figures; minor corrections added
Arbuzov, A.B. & Latosh, B.N. Eur. Phys. J. C (2017) 77: 702
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5233-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum behavior of the John Lagrangian from the Fab Four class of Covariant Galileons is stud- ied. We consider one-loop corrections to the John interaction due to cubic scalar field interactions. Counter Terms are calculated, one of them belongs to the Fab Four class, the other one to Covariant Galileons. The role ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2017 07:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2017 16:22:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-25
[ [ "Arbuzov", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Latosh", "B. N.", "" ] ]
Quantum behavior of the John Lagrangian from the Fab Four class of Covariant Galileons is stud- ied. We consider one-loop corrections to the John interaction due to cubic scalar field interactions. Counter Terms are calculated, one of them belongs to the Fab Four class, the other one to Covariant Galileons. The role of...
2307.04151
Raihaneh Moti
Raihaneh Moti and Ali Shojai
On the Gravitational Precession Memory Effect for an Ensemble of Gyroscopes
23 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ad1780
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the thermodynamic properties of a freely falling ensemble of gyroscopes after the passage of a weak gravitational wave. Due to the precession memory effect, the thermodynamic quantities will experience a change because of the space-time perturbation. We discuss that this GravoThermo memory effect potentially...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jul 2023 10:58:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2023 15:35:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Nov 2023 06:00:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-05
[ [ "Moti", "Raihaneh", "" ], [ "Shojai", "Ali", "" ] ]
We study the thermodynamic properties of a freely falling ensemble of gyroscopes after the passage of a weak gravitational wave. Due to the precession memory effect, the thermodynamic quantities will experience a change because of the space-time perturbation. We discuss that this GravoThermo memory effect potentially c...
2007.02309
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, F.P. Fronimos
Non-Minimally Coupled Einstein Gauss Bonnet Inflation Phenomenology in View of GW170817
AoP Accepted
null
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168250
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the inflationary phenomenology of a non-minimally coupled Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory, in the presence of a scalar potential, under the condition that the gravitational wave speed of the primordial gravitational waves is equal to unity, that is $c_T^2=1$, in natural units. The equations of motion, w...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jul 2020 12:23:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Fronimos", "F. P.", "" ] ]
We study the inflationary phenomenology of a non-minimally coupled Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory, in the presence of a scalar potential, under the condition that the gravitational wave speed of the primordial gravitational waves is equal to unity, that is $c_T^2=1$, in natural units. The equations of motion, whi...
1703.01724
B. S. Ratanpal
S. K. Maurya, B. S. Ratanpal and M. Govender
Anisotropic stars for spherically symmetric spacetimes satisfying the Karmarkar condition
null
Annals of Physics, 382, (2017), 36-49
10.1016/j.aop.2017.04.008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new class of solution describing an anisotropic stellar configuration satisfying Karmarkar's condition i.e. spherically symmetric metric of embedding class 1, is reported. It has been shown that the compact star model is physically well-behaved and meet all the physical requirements for a stable configuration in hy...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2017 04:52:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2017 16:22:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-24
[ [ "Maurya", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Ratanpal", "B. S.", "" ], [ "Govender", "M.", "" ] ]
A new class of solution describing an anisotropic stellar configuration satisfying Karmarkar's condition i.e. spherically symmetric metric of embedding class 1, is reported. It has been shown that the compact star model is physically well-behaved and meet all the physical requirements for a stable configuration in hydr...
2210.05281
Fabian L\'aszl\'o Konstantin Wagner
Fabian Wagner
Modified uncertainty relations from classical and quantum gravity
PhD thesis containing an extensive literature on GUPs and EUPs. 110+10+44 pages. Based on publications arXiv:1905.09713, arXiv:2006.02188, arXiv:2101.05552, arXiv:2110.11067, arXiv:2111.15583 and arXiv:2112.06758
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A good hundred years after the necessity for a quantum theory of gravity was acknowledged by Albert Einstein, the search for it continues to be an ongoing endeavour. Nevertheless, the field still evolves rapidly as manifested by the recent rise of quantum gravity phenomenology supported by an enormous surge in experi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 09:26:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Wagner", "Fabian", "" ] ]
A good hundred years after the necessity for a quantum theory of gravity was acknowledged by Albert Einstein, the search for it continues to be an ongoing endeavour. Nevertheless, the field still evolves rapidly as manifested by the recent rise of quantum gravity phenomenology supported by an enormous surge in experime...
gr-qc/9909059
Stuart L. Shapiro
Stuart L. Shapiro
Brief Comments on ``The Shapiro Conjecture, Prompt or Delayed Collapse ?'' by Miller, Suen and Tobias
3 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Recent numerical simulations address a conjecture by Shapiro that when two neutron stars collide head-on from rest at infinity, sufficient thermal pressure may be generated to support the hot remnant in quasi-static equilibrium against collapse prior to neutrino cooling. The conjecture is meant to apply even when the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Sep 1999 16:38:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "" ] ]
Recent numerical simulations address a conjecture by Shapiro that when two neutron stars collide head-on from rest at infinity, sufficient thermal pressure may be generated to support the hot remnant in quasi-static equilibrium against collapse prior to neutrino cooling. The conjecture is meant to apply even when the t...
1601.04395
Jian-Liang Liu
Jian-Liang Liu and Luen-Fai Tam
Quasilocal Energy in Kerr Spacetime
There are some contents added in section 4 and also some refinement on abstract and introduction
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the quasilocal energy as in [11] for a constant radius surface in Kerr spacetime in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates. We show that under suitable conditions for isometric embedding, for a stationary observer the quasilocal energy defined in [11] for constant radius in a Kerr like spacetime is exactly...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jan 2016 03:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2016 06:01:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-08
[ [ "Liu", "Jian-Liang", "" ], [ "Tam", "Luen-Fai", "" ] ]
In this work we study the quasilocal energy as in [11] for a constant radius surface in Kerr spacetime in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates. We show that under suitable conditions for isometric embedding, for a stationary observer the quasilocal energy defined in [11] for constant radius in a Kerr like spacetime is exactly e...
1703.10282
Maxim Eingorn
Ruslan Brilenkov and Maxim Eingorn
Second-order Cosmological Perturbations Engendered by Point-like Masses
v2 = v1 + minor changes + extra discussion + new Refs.; comments welcome
ApJ 845, 153 (2017)
10.3847/1538-4357/aa81cd
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the $\Lambda$CDM framework, presenting nonrelativistic matter inhomogeneities as discrete massive particles, we develop the second-order cosmological perturbation theory. Our approach relies on the weak gravitational field limit. The derived equations for the second-order scalar, vector and tensor metric correctio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2017 01:19:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2017 15:05:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-11
[ [ "Brilenkov", "Ruslan", "" ], [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ] ]
In the $\Lambda$CDM framework, presenting nonrelativistic matter inhomogeneities as discrete massive particles, we develop the second-order cosmological perturbation theory. Our approach relies on the weak gravitational field limit. The derived equations for the second-order scalar, vector and tensor metric corrections...
1402.4291
Sudipta Das
Sudipta Das, Abdulla Al Mamon
An Interacting model of Dark Energy in Brans-Dicke theory
12 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
null
10.1007/s10509-014-1856-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it is shown that in non-minimally coupled Brans-Dicke theory containing a self-interacting potential, a suitable conformal transformation can automatically give rise to an interaction between the normal matter and the Brans-Dicke scalar field. Considering the scalar field in the Einstein frame as the qu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Feb 2014 11:09:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Das", "Sudipta", "" ], [ "Mamon", "Abdulla Al", "" ] ]
In this paper it is shown that in non-minimally coupled Brans-Dicke theory containing a self-interacting potential, a suitable conformal transformation can automatically give rise to an interaction between the normal matter and the Brans-Dicke scalar field. Considering the scalar field in the Einstein frame as the quin...
gr-qc/0606119
Mauricio Bellini
Agustin Membiela (Mar del Plata University), Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
Quintessential inflation from a variable cosmological constant in a 5D vacuum
final version (figure included)
Phys.Lett.B641:125-129,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.08.043
null
gr-qc
null
We explore an effective 4D cosmological model for the universe where the variable cosmological constant governs its evolution and the pressure remains negative along all the expansion. This model is introduced from a 5D vacuum state where the (space-like) extra coordinate is considered as noncompact. The expansion is...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2006 15:54:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2006 15:19:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2007 22:02:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-03-26
[ [ "Membiela", "Agustin", "", "Mar del Plata University" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del\n Plata University & CONICET" ] ]
We explore an effective 4D cosmological model for the universe where the variable cosmological constant governs its evolution and the pressure remains negative along all the expansion. This model is introduced from a 5D vacuum state where the (space-like) extra coordinate is considered as noncompact. The expansion is p...
1601.05652
Pekka Teerikorpi
Pekka Teerikorpi and Yurij Baryshev
Mattig's relation and dynamical distance indicators
3 pages, 0 figures
null
10.1002/asna.201512307
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss how the redshift (Mattig) method in Friedmann cosmology relates to dynamical distance indicators based on Newton's gravity (Teerikorpi 2011). It belongs to the class of indicators where the relevant length inside the system is the distance itself (in this case the proper metric distance). As the Friedmann ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2016 14:24:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-16
[ [ "Teerikorpi", "Pekka", "" ], [ "Baryshev", "Yurij", "" ] ]
We discuss how the redshift (Mattig) method in Friedmann cosmology relates to dynamical distance indicators based on Newton's gravity (Teerikorpi 2011). It belongs to the class of indicators where the relevant length inside the system is the distance itself (in this case the proper metric distance). As the Friedmann mo...
gr-qc/9506028
Junichi Iwasaki
Junichi Iwasaki
Woven Geometries: Black Holes
latex 10 pages, 1 epsfig figures, University of Pittsburgh preprint
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Tangles of loops which approximate an aspect of the Kerr-Newman black hole metrics at large scales compared to the Planck length are constructed. The physical aspect the tangles approximate is discussed. This construction may be useful in the loop representation of canonical quantum gravity. Implications and applicat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 1995 00:58:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Iwasaki", "Junichi", "" ] ]
Tangles of loops which approximate an aspect of the Kerr-Newman black hole metrics at large scales compared to the Planck length are constructed. The physical aspect the tangles approximate is discussed. This construction may be useful in the loop representation of canonical quantum gravity. Implications and applicatio...
2108.12698
Daniil Krichevskiy
Valentin Rudenko, Svetlana Andrusenko, Daniil Krichevskiy, Gevorg Manucharyan
Optimization of the Euro-Asian network of gravitational detectors for detecting the radiation of collapsing objects
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2009.05860
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2081/1/012011
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A Euro-Asian network of four gravitational-wave (GW) interferometers is considered, taking into account the plan to create such a detector in Novosibirsk. The efficiency of the network is assessed by typical numerical criteria, which also depend on the characteristics of the received signal. In this work, we calculat...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Aug 2021 19:37:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-08
[ [ "Rudenko", "Valentin", "" ], [ "Andrusenko", "Svetlana", "" ], [ "Krichevskiy", "Daniil", "" ], [ "Manucharyan", "Gevorg", "" ] ]
A Euro-Asian network of four gravitational-wave (GW) interferometers is considered, taking into account the plan to create such a detector in Novosibirsk. The efficiency of the network is assessed by typical numerical criteria, which also depend on the characteristics of the received signal. In this work, we calculate ...
gr-qc/0111075
Zhang Chengmin
C.M. Zhang and A. Beesham
Rotation intrinsic spin coupling--the parallelism description
10 pages, no figure
Mod.Phys.Lett.A16:2319-2326,2001
10.1142/S0217732301005886
null
gr-qc
null
For the Dirac particle in the rotational system, the rotation induced inertia effect is analogously treated as the modification of the "spin connection" on the Dirac equation in the flat spacetime, which is determined by the equivalent tetrad. From the point of view of parallelism description of spacetime, the obtain...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2001 10:23:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Zhang", "C. M.", "" ], [ "Beesham", "A.", "" ] ]
For the Dirac particle in the rotational system, the rotation induced inertia effect is analogously treated as the modification of the "spin connection" on the Dirac equation in the flat spacetime, which is determined by the equivalent tetrad. From the point of view of parallelism description of spacetime, the obtained...
gr-qc/9907071
Jose Luis Jaramillo
V. Aldaya and J.L. Jaramillo
Space-time Structures from Critical Values in 2D Quantum Gravity
22 pages, latex, no figures. Revised version with an effort in the development of the underlying classical theory and the clarification of the classical limit. To appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 1649-1666
10.1088/0264-9381/17/7/306
null
gr-qc
null
A model for 2D Quantum Gravity is constructed out of the Virasoro group. To this end the quantization of the abstract Virasoro group is revisited. For the critical values of the conformal anomaly c, some quantum operators (SL(2,R) generators) lose their dynamical content (they are no longer conjugated operators). The...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 1999 16:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2000 17:41:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Aldaya", "V.", "" ], [ "Jaramillo", "J. L.", "" ] ]
A model for 2D Quantum Gravity is constructed out of the Virasoro group. To this end the quantization of the abstract Virasoro group is revisited. For the critical values of the conformal anomaly c, some quantum operators (SL(2,R) generators) lose their dynamical content (they are no longer conjugated operators). The n...
1101.1459
Ian Harry
Ian Harry, Stephen Fairhurst
A coherent triggered search for single spin compact binary coalescences in gravitational wave data
14 pages, 4 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 28 (2011) 134008
10.1088/0264-9381/28/13/134008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present a method for conducting a coherent search for single spin compact binary coalescences in gravitational wave data and compare this search to the existing coincidence method for single spin searches. We propose a method to characterize the regions of the parameter space where the single spin se...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2011 15:55:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-21
[ [ "Harry", "Ian", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ] ]
In this paper we present a method for conducting a coherent search for single spin compact binary coalescences in gravitational wave data and compare this search to the existing coincidence method for single spin searches. We propose a method to characterize the regions of the parameter space where the single spin sear...
2402.14893
Vasiliy P. Neznamov
V.P.Neznamov, S.Yu.Sedov, V.E.Shemarulin
The Quantum Model of Spinning Black Holes
15 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Int.J. Mod. Phys. A (2024) 2450012
10.1142/S0217751X2450012X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a quantum model of spinning black holes with the integrable ring singularities. For the charged Kerr-Newman quantum metric, the complete regularization takes place at fixing of the maximal (cut-off) energy of gravitons, $k_{UV}^{reg} = \hbar c/R_{S}^{reg}$.The domains of existence of one, two and several e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2024 15:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-26
[ [ "Neznamov", "V. P.", "" ], [ "Sedov", "S. Yu.", "" ], [ "Shemarulin", "V. E.", "" ] ]
We propose a quantum model of spinning black holes with the integrable ring singularities. For the charged Kerr-Newman quantum metric, the complete regularization takes place at fixing of the maximal (cut-off) energy of gravitons, $k_{UV}^{reg} = \hbar c/R_{S}^{reg}$.The domains of existence of one, two and several eve...
0811.2877
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
G. W. Gibbons, C. A. R. Herdeiro, C. M. Warnick and M. C. Werner
Stationary Metrics and Optical Zermelo-Randers-Finsler Geometry
37 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D79:044022,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.044022
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a triality between the Zermelo navigation problem, the geodesic flow on a Finslerian geometry of Randers type, and spacetimes in one dimension higher admitting a timelike conformal Killing vector field. From the latter viewpoint, the data of the Zermelo problem are encoded in a (conformally) Painleve-Gull...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Nov 2008 10:32:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-05
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "C. A. R.", "" ], [ "Warnick", "C. M.", "" ], [ "Werner", "M. C.", "" ] ]
We consider a triality between the Zermelo navigation problem, the geodesic flow on a Finslerian geometry of Randers type, and spacetimes in one dimension higher admitting a timelike conformal Killing vector field. From the latter viewpoint, the data of the Zermelo problem are encoded in a (conformally) Painleve-Gullst...
1703.04579
Mark D. Roberts
Mark D. Roberts
Quantum Imploding Scalar Fields
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The d'Alembertian $\Box\phi=0$ has solution $\phi=f(v)/r$, where $f$ is a function of a null coordinate $v$, and this allows creation of a divergent singularity out of nothing. In scalar-Einstein theory a similar situation arises both for the scalar field and also for curvature invariants such as the Ricci scalar. He...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2017 15:00:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-16
[ [ "Roberts", "Mark D.", "" ] ]
The d'Alembertian $\Box\phi=0$ has solution $\phi=f(v)/r$, where $f$ is a function of a null coordinate $v$, and this allows creation of a divergent singularity out of nothing. In scalar-Einstein theory a similar situation arises both for the scalar field and also for curvature invariants such as the Ricci scalar. Here...
2012.10213
Quentin Vigneron
Quentin Vigneron
The 1+3-Newton-Cartan system and Newton-Cartan cosmology
Accepted for publication in Physical Review D; 11 pages; 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064064 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064064
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We perform a covariant 1+3 split of the Newton-Cartan equations. The resulting 3-dimensional system of equations, called \textit{the 1+3-Newton-Cartan equations}, is structurally equivalent to the 1+3-Einstein equations. In particular it features the momentum constraint, and a choice of adapted coordinates correspond...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 2020 13:16:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Mar 2021 12:22:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-31
[ [ "Vigneron", "Quentin", "" ] ]
We perform a covariant 1+3 split of the Newton-Cartan equations. The resulting 3-dimensional system of equations, called \textit{the 1+3-Newton-Cartan equations}, is structurally equivalent to the 1+3-Einstein equations. In particular it features the momentum constraint, and a choice of adapted coordinates corresponds ...
1604.08129
Javier Olmedo
Javier Olmedo
Evolution in totally constrained models: Schr\"odinger vs. Heisenberg pictures
18 pages, minor corrections have been incorporated
International Journal of Modern Physics D, 1642004 (2016)
10.1142/S0218271816420049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the relation between two evolution pictures that are currently considered for totally constrained theories. Both descriptions are based on Rovelli's evolving constants approach, where one identifies a (possibly local) degree of freedom of the system as an internal time. This method is well understood classic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2016 16:19:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2016 17:09:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-22
[ [ "Olmedo", "Javier", "" ] ]
We study the relation between two evolution pictures that are currently considered for totally constrained theories. Both descriptions are based on Rovelli's evolving constants approach, where one identifies a (possibly local) degree of freedom of the system as an internal time. This method is well understood classical...
1405.2899
Francisco Frutos-Alfaro Dr. rer. nat.
Paulo Montero-Camacho, Francisco Frutos-Alfaro, Carlos Gutierrez-Chaves
Slowly rotating Curzon-Chazy Metric
null
Revista de Matem\'atica: Teor\'ia y Aplicaciones, 22 (2): 265-274, 2015
10.15517/rmta.v22i2.20833
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new rotation version of the Curzon-Chazy metric is found. This new metric was obtained by means of a perturbation method, in order to include slow rotation. The solution is then proved to fulfill the Einstein field equations using a REDUCE program. Furthermore, the applications of this new solution are discussed.
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 May 2014 01:53:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2014 02:57:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Jul 2016 01:38:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Montero-Camacho", "Paulo", "" ], [ "Frutos-Alfaro", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Gutierrez-Chaves", "Carlos", "" ] ]
A new rotation version of the Curzon-Chazy metric is found. This new metric was obtained by means of a perturbation method, in order to include slow rotation. The solution is then proved to fulfill the Einstein field equations using a REDUCE program. Furthermore, the applications of this new solution are discussed.
gr-qc/0302094
Roy Maartens
John D Barrow (1), George Ellis (2), Roy Maartens (3), Christos Tsagas (2) ((1) Cambridge, (2) Cape Town, (3) Portsmouth)
On the Stability of the Einstein Static Universe
some additional comments and references; version to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.20:L155-L164,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/11/102
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We show using covariant techniques that the Einstein static universe containing a perfect fluid is always neutrally stable against small inhomogeneous vector and tensor perturbations and neutrally stable against adiabatic scalar density inhomogeneities so long as c_{s}^2>1/5, and unstable otherwise. We also show that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2003 15:39:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2003 09:36:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Barrow", "John D", "", "Cambridge" ], [ "Ellis", "George", "", "Cape Town" ], [ "Maartens", "Roy", "", "Portsmouth" ], [ "Tsagas", "Christos", "", "Cape Town" ] ]
We show using covariant techniques that the Einstein static universe containing a perfect fluid is always neutrally stable against small inhomogeneous vector and tensor perturbations and neutrally stable against adiabatic scalar density inhomogeneities so long as c_{s}^2>1/5, and unstable otherwise. We also show that t...
2101.11798
Tousif Islam
Tousif Islam, Vijay Varma, Jackie Lodman, Scott E. Field, Gaurav Khanna, Mark A. Scheel, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Davide Gerosa, and Lawrence E. Kidder
Eccentric binary black hole surrogate models for the gravitational waveform and remnant properties: comparable mass, nonspinning case
19 pages, 15 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064022 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064022
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We develop new strategies to build numerical relativity surrogate models for eccentric binary black hole systems, which are expected to play an increasingly important role in current and future gravitational-wave detectors. We introduce a new surrogate waveform model, \texttt{NRSur2dq1Ecc}, using 47 nonspinning, equa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2021 03:25:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Mar 2021 19:23:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-26
[ [ "Islam", "Tousif", "" ], [ "Varma", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Lodman", "Jackie", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ], [ ...
We develop new strategies to build numerical relativity surrogate models for eccentric binary black hole systems, which are expected to play an increasingly important role in current and future gravitational-wave detectors. We introduce a new surrogate waveform model, \texttt{NRSur2dq1Ecc}, using 47 nonspinning, equal-...
gr-qc/0410096
Zuyao Sun
Zu-Yao Sun, You-Gen Shen
Phantom Cosmology with Non-minimally Coupled Real Scalar Field
12 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Gen.Rel.Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:243-251,2005
10.1007/s10714-005-0014-2
null
gr-qc
null
We find that the expansion of the universe is accelerating by analyzing the recent observation data of type $\textsc{I}a$ supernova(SN-Ia) .It indicates that the equation of state of the dark energy might be smaller than -1,which leads to the introduction of phantom models featured by its negative kinetic energy to a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 2004 16:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sun", "Zu-Yao", "" ], [ "Shen", "You-Gen", "" ] ]
We find that the expansion of the universe is accelerating by analyzing the recent observation data of type $\textsc{I}a$ supernova(SN-Ia) .It indicates that the equation of state of the dark energy might be smaller than -1,which leads to the introduction of phantom models featured by its negative kinetic energy to acc...
1701.07420
Patrick Wong
Patrick J. Wong
Shape Dynamical Loop Gravity from a Conformal Immirzi Parameter
17 pages, published version
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 26, 1750131 (2017)
10.1142/S0218271817501310
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Immirzi parameter of loop quantum gravity is a one parameter ambiguity of the theory whose precise interpretation is not universally agreed upon. It is an inherent characteristic of the quantum theory as it appears in the spectra of geometric operators, despite being irrelevant at the classical level. The paramet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2017 18:45:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2017 07:28:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-07
[ [ "Wong", "Patrick J.", "" ] ]
The Immirzi parameter of loop quantum gravity is a one parameter ambiguity of the theory whose precise interpretation is not universally agreed upon. It is an inherent characteristic of the quantum theory as it appears in the spectra of geometric operators, despite being irrelevant at the classical level. The parameter...
2002.01148
Zhie Liu
Zhi-E Liu, Xia Tan, Yu-Zhen Liu, Bei Sha, Jie Zhang, Shu-Zheng Yang
Lorentz symmetry violation and the tunneling radiation of fermions with spin $1/2$ for Kerr Anti-de-Sitter black hole
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We studied the correction of the quantum tunneling radiation of fermions with spin $1/2$ in Kerr Anti-de-Sitter black hole. First, the dynamic equation of spin $1/2$ fermions was corrected using Lorentz's violation theory. Second, the new expressions of the fermions quantum tunneling rate, the Hawking temperature of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 2020 06:38:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Liu", "Zhi-E", "" ], [ "Tan", "Xia", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Zhen", "" ], [ "Sha", "Bei", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jie", "" ], [ "Yang", "Shu-Zheng", "" ] ]
We studied the correction of the quantum tunneling radiation of fermions with spin $1/2$ in Kerr Anti-de-Sitter black hole. First, the dynamic equation of spin $1/2$ fermions was corrected using Lorentz's violation theory. Second, the new expressions of the fermions quantum tunneling rate, the Hawking temperature of th...
0810.0468
Alexander Shatskiy Dr.
Alexander Shatskiy, I.D. Novikov, N.S. Kardashev
New analytic models of traversable wormholes
15 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Usp.51:457-464,2008
10.1070/PU2008v051n05ABEH006581
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The analytic solution of the general relativity equations for spherically symmetric wormholes are given. We investigate the special case of a "traversable" wormhole i.e., one allowing the signal to pass through it. The energy-momentum tensor of wormhole matter is represented as a superposition of a spherically symmet...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2008 16:23:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Shatskiy", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Novikov", "I. D.", "" ], [ "Kardashev", "N. S.", "" ] ]
The analytic solution of the general relativity equations for spherically symmetric wormholes are given. We investigate the special case of a "traversable" wormhole i.e., one allowing the signal to pass through it. The energy-momentum tensor of wormhole matter is represented as a superposition of a spherically symmetri...
1511.03530
Christof Wetterich
C. Wetterich
Primordial cosmic fluctuations for variable gravity
new reference, small changes in text
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/05/041
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The observability of primordial cosmic fluctuations does not require a geometric horizon $H^{-1}$, which is exceeded temporarily by the wavelength of fluctuations. The primordial information can be protected against later thermal washout even if all relevant wavelengths remain smaller than $H^{-1}$. This is demonstra...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2015 15:23:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2015 13:01:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Wetterich", "C.", "" ] ]
The observability of primordial cosmic fluctuations does not require a geometric horizon $H^{-1}$, which is exceeded temporarily by the wavelength of fluctuations. The primordial information can be protected against later thermal washout even if all relevant wavelengths remain smaller than $H^{-1}$. This is demonstrate...
gr-qc/0508090
Hamid Reza Sepangi
B. Vakili and H. R. Sepangi
Bianchi-I classical and quantum spinor cosmology with signature change
11 pages, 1 figure
JCAP 0509 (2005) 008
10.1088/1475-7516/2005/09/008
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the classical and quantum evolution of a universe in which the matter source is a massive Dirac spinor field and the universe is described by a Bianchi type I metric. We focus attention on those classical solutions that admit a degenerate metric in which the scale factors have smooth behavior in transition f...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Aug 2005 11:01:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Sep 2005 04:13:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Vakili", "B.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
We study the classical and quantum evolution of a universe in which the matter source is a massive Dirac spinor field and the universe is described by a Bianchi type I metric. We focus attention on those classical solutions that admit a degenerate metric in which the scale factors have smooth behavior in transition fro...
2011.15070
Emmanuil Saridakis
W. El Hanafy and Emmanuel N. Saridakis
$f(T)$ cosmology: From Pseudo-Bang to Pseudo-Rip
32 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, version published in JCAP
JCAP 09 (2021) 019
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/09/019
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the complete universe evolution in the framework of $f(T)$ cosmology. We first study the requirements at the kinematic level and we introduce a simple scale factor with the necessary features. Performing a detailed analysis of the phase portrait we show that the universe begins in the infinite past fro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2020 18:08:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Sep 2021 17:51:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-16
[ [ "Hanafy", "W. El", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
We investigate the complete universe evolution in the framework of $f(T)$ cosmology. We first study the requirements at the kinematic level and we introduce a simple scale factor with the necessary features. Performing a detailed analysis of the phase portrait we show that the universe begins in the infinite past from ...
gr-qc/9411072
Luis Octavio Pimentel
Pimentel L O and Obregon O
Quantum Cosmology for a Quadratic Theory of Gravity
13 pages, latex,no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.11:2219-2223,1994; ERRATUM-ibid.11:2833,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/9/007
UAMI-AG-940021
gr-qc
null
For pure fourth order (${\cal{L}} \propto R^2$) quantum cosmology the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved exactly for the closed homogeneous and isotropic model. It is shown that by imposing as boundary condition that $\Psi = 0$ at the origin of the universe the wave functions behave as suggested by Vilenkin.
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 1994 21:46:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "O", "Pimentel L", "" ], [ "O", "Obregon", "" ] ]
For pure fourth order (${\cal{L}} \propto R^2$) quantum cosmology the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved exactly for the closed homogeneous and isotropic model. It is shown that by imposing as boundary condition that $\Psi = 0$ at the origin of the universe the wave functions behave as suggested by Vilenkin.
2208.11906
Chi-Yong Lin
Chen-Yu Wang, Da-Shin Lee, and Chi-Yong Lin
Null and time-like geodesics in Kerr-Newman black hole exterior
50 pages, 18 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.084048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the null and time-like geodesics of the light and the neutral particles respectively in the exterior of Kerr-Newman black holes. The geodesic equations are known to be written as a set of first-order differential equations in Mino time from which the angular and radial potentials can be defined. We classify ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2022 07:41:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Wang", "Chen-Yu", "" ], [ "Lee", "Da-Shin", "" ], [ "Lin", "Chi-Yong", "" ] ]
We study the null and time-like geodesics of the light and the neutral particles respectively in the exterior of Kerr-Newman black holes. The geodesic equations are known to be written as a set of first-order differential equations in Mino time from which the angular and radial potentials can be defined. We classify th...
1803.03271
Christopher Moore
Vitor Cardoso, Taishi Ikeda, Christopher J. Moore, and Chul-Moon Yoo
Remarks on the maximum luminosity
10 pages (including appendices), 4 figures, 1 table, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 97, 084013 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.084013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quest for fundamental limitations on physical processes is old and venerable. Here, we investigate the maximum possible power, or luminosity, that any event can produce. We show, via full nonlinear simulations of Einstein's equations, that there exist initial conditions which give rise to arbitrarily large lumino...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2018 19:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2018 13:56:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-12
[ [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Moore", "Christopher J.", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
The quest for fundamental limitations on physical processes is old and venerable. Here, we investigate the maximum possible power, or luminosity, that any event can produce. We show, via full nonlinear simulations of Einstein's equations, that there exist initial conditions which give rise to arbitrarily large luminosi...
0709.3465
Tim Koslowski A
Tim A. Koslowski
Dynamical Quantum Geometry (DQG Programme)
19 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this brief note (written as a lengthy letter), we describe the construction of a representation for the Weyl-algebra underlying Loop Quantum Geometry constructed from a diffeomorphism variant state, which corresponds to a ''condensate'' of Loop Quantum Geometry, resembling a static spatial geometry. We present the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2007 15:59:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-24
[ [ "Koslowski", "Tim A.", "" ] ]
In this brief note (written as a lengthy letter), we describe the construction of a representation for the Weyl-algebra underlying Loop Quantum Geometry constructed from a diffeomorphism variant state, which corresponds to a ''condensate'' of Loop Quantum Geometry, resembling a static spatial geometry. We present the k...
gr-qc/0207087
Dr Henk van Elst
Henk van Elst and Reza Tavakol
BritGravII - The Second British Gravity Meeting
13 pages, LaTeX2e (11pt), uses packages times, mathptm, hyperref
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The second of the annual BritGrav meetings on current research in Gravitational Physics in Britain took place at the School of Mathematical Sciences of Queen Mary, University of London on June 10/11, 2002. 47 plenary talks of 12min duration were given. We make available the abstracts of the talks and the references t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2002 16:34:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "van Elst", "Henk", "" ], [ "Tavakol", "Reza", "" ] ]
The second of the annual BritGrav meetings on current research in Gravitational Physics in Britain took place at the School of Mathematical Sciences of Queen Mary, University of London on June 10/11, 2002. 47 plenary talks of 12min duration were given. We make available the abstracts of the talks and the references to ...
gr-qc/0207110
Alfonso Garcia-Parrado
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado and Jos\'e M M Senovilla
Causal Relationship: a new tool for the causal characterization of Lorentzian manifolds
47 pages, 10 figures. Version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.20:625-664,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/4/305
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
We define and study a new kind of relation between two diffeomorphic Lorentzian manifolds called {\em causal relation}, which is any diffeomorphism characterized by mapping every causal vector of the first manifold onto a causal vector of the second. We perform a thorough study of the mathematical properties of causa...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Jul 2002 13:02:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2002 17:22:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2003 09:57:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "García-Parrado", "Alfonso", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "José M M", "" ] ]
We define and study a new kind of relation between two diffeomorphic Lorentzian manifolds called {\em causal relation}, which is any diffeomorphism characterized by mapping every causal vector of the first manifold onto a causal vector of the second. We perform a thorough study of the mathematical properties of causal ...
1407.3980
Petr Tretyakov
Petr V. Tretyakov
Dynamical stability of Minkowski space in higher order gravity
15 pages; version accepted for publication in IJGMMP
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys., 12, 1550094 (2015)
10.1142/S0219887815500942
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the Minkowski stability problem in modified gravity by using dynamical system approach. The method to investigate dynamical stability of Minkowski space was proposed. This method was applied for some modified gravity theories, such as $f(R)$ gravity, $f(R)+\alpha R\Box R$ gravity and scalar-tensor gravity ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 2014 13:15:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2015 16:26:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-21
[ [ "Tretyakov", "Petr V.", "" ] ]
We discuss the Minkowski stability problem in modified gravity by using dynamical system approach. The method to investigate dynamical stability of Minkowski space was proposed. This method was applied for some modified gravity theories, such as $f(R)$ gravity, $f(R)+\alpha R\Box R$ gravity and scalar-tensor gravity mo...
gr-qc/9912054
Philippos Papadopoulos
Philippos Papadopoulos (Portsmouth) and Jose A. Font (MPI, Garching)
Analysis of relativistic hydrodynamics in conservation form
13 pages, uses iopart
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Formulations of Eulerian general relativistic ideal hydrodynamics in conservation form are analyzed in some detail, with particular emphasis to geometric source terms. Simple linear transformations of the equations are introduced and the associated equivalence class is exploited for the optimization of such sources. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 1999 15:37:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Papadopoulos", "Philippos", "", "Portsmouth" ], [ "Font", "Jose A.", "", "MPI, Garching" ] ]
Formulations of Eulerian general relativistic ideal hydrodynamics in conservation form are analyzed in some detail, with particular emphasis to geometric source terms. Simple linear transformations of the equations are introduced and the associated equivalence class is exploited for the optimization of such sources. A ...
2104.00536
Manuel Hohmann
Manuel Hohmann
Variational Principles in Teleparallel Gravity Theories
23 pages, no figures, journal version; invited contribution to the Universe Special Issue "Teleparallel Gravity: Foundations and Observational Constraints"
Universe 7 (2021) 114
10.3390/universe7050114
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the variational principle and derivation of the field equations for different classes of teleparallel gravity theories, using both their metric-affine and covariant tetrad formulations. These theories have in common that in addition to the tetrad or metric, they employ a flat connection as additional field v...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Mar 2021 22:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 2021 17:27:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-22
[ [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We study the variational principle and derivation of the field equations for different classes of teleparallel gravity theories, using both their metric-affine and covariant tetrad formulations. These theories have in common that in addition to the tetrad or metric, they employ a flat connection as additional field var...
2001.08485
Jinzhao Wang
Jinzhao Wang
The small sphere limit of quasilocal energy in higher dimensions along lightcone cuts
21 pages. Extended version of arXiv:1909.11973
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab719d
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of quasilocal energy has been extensively studied mainly in four dimensions. Here we report results regarding the quasilocal energy in spacetime dimension $n\geq 4$. After generalising three distinct quasilocal energy definitions to higher dimensions under appropriate assumptions, we evaluate their small ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2020 13:10:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Wang", "Jinzhao", "" ] ]
The problem of quasilocal energy has been extensively studied mainly in four dimensions. Here we report results regarding the quasilocal energy in spacetime dimension $n\geq 4$. After generalising three distinct quasilocal energy definitions to higher dimensions under appropriate assumptions, we evaluate their small sp...
2010.03973
Mohammad Ali Gorji
Katsuki Aoki, Mohammad Ali Gorji, Shuntaro Mizuno, Shinji Mukohyama
Inflationary gravitational waves in consistent $D\to 4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
30 pages, 4 figures, observational bound is corrected
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/01/054
YITP-20-124, IPMU20-0104
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the slow-roll single field inflation in the context of the consistent $D\to4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity that was recently proposed in \cite{Aoki:2020lig}. In addition to the standard attractor regime, we find a new attractor regime which we call the Gauss-Bonnet attractor as the dominant contribution com...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2020 13:14:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 2021 10:11:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-03
[ [ "Aoki", "Katsuki", "" ], [ "Gorji", "Mohammad Ali", "" ], [ "Mizuno", "Shuntaro", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We study the slow-roll single field inflation in the context of the consistent $D\to4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity that was recently proposed in \cite{Aoki:2020lig}. In addition to the standard attractor regime, we find a new attractor regime which we call the Gauss-Bonnet attractor as the dominant contribution comes...
2107.06726
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo, Fech Scen Khoo, Jutta Kunz and Vincent Preut
Polar Quasinormal Modes of Neutron Stars in Massive Scalar-Tensor Theories
24 pages, 10 figures; Invited contribution to the volume "Quasinormal Modes in Relativistic Stars and Black Holes", published in Frontiers in Physics
Front. Phys. 9:741427 (2021)
10.3389/fphy.2021.741427
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study polar quasinormal modes of relativistic stars in scalar-tensor theories, where we include a massive gravitational scalar field and employ the standard Brans-Dicke coupling function. For the potential of the scalar field we consider a simple mass term as well as a potential associated with $R^2$ gravity. The ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2021 14:17:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ], [ "Khoo", "Fech Scen", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Preut", "Vincent", "" ] ]
We study polar quasinormal modes of relativistic stars in scalar-tensor theories, where we include a massive gravitational scalar field and employ the standard Brans-Dicke coupling function. For the potential of the scalar field we consider a simple mass term as well as a potential associated with $R^2$ gravity. The pr...
1404.6639
Yuxuan Peng
Li-Ming Cao, Yuxuan Peng, Jianfei Xu
Lichnerowicz-Type Theorems for Self-gravitating Systems with Nonlinear Electromagnetic Fields
revtex4, 7 pages, no figure, one conclusion and an explanation for the derivation added
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024046 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024046
ICTS-USTC-14-13
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a self-gravitating system containing a globally timelike Killing vector and a nonlinear Born-Infeld electromagnetic field and scalar fields. We prove that under certain boundary conditions (asymptotically flat/AdS) there can't be any nontrivial field configurations in the spacetime. To explore nontrivial ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Apr 2014 13:15:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2014 08:19:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-22
[ [ "Cao", "Li-Ming", "" ], [ "Peng", "Yuxuan", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jianfei", "" ] ]
We consider a self-gravitating system containing a globally timelike Killing vector and a nonlinear Born-Infeld electromagnetic field and scalar fields. We prove that under certain boundary conditions (asymptotically flat/AdS) there can't be any nontrivial field configurations in the spacetime. To explore nontrivial so...
gr-qc/0508086
Eduardo V. Correa Silva
G. A. Monerat, E. V. Correa Silva, G. Oliveira-Neto, L. G. Ferreira Filho and N. A. Lemos
Quantization of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes in the presence of a negative cosmological constant and radiation
34 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 044022
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.044022
null
gr-qc
null
We quantize three Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in the presence of a negative cosmological constant and radiation. The models differ from each other by the constant curvature of the spatial sections, which may be positive, negative or zero. They give rise to Wheeler-DeWitt equations for the scale factor which hav...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Aug 2005 15:29:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Monerat", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Silva", "E. V. Correa", "" ], [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ], [ "Filho", "L. G. Ferreira", "" ], [ "Lemos", "N. A.", "" ] ]
We quantize three Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in the presence of a negative cosmological constant and radiation. The models differ from each other by the constant curvature of the spatial sections, which may be positive, negative or zero. They give rise to Wheeler-DeWitt equations for the scale factor which have ...
1806.07742
Prabir Rudra
Prabir Rudra (Asutosh College), Sayani Maity (Techno India Salt Lake)
Vaidya Spacetime in Brans-Dicke Gravity's Rainbow
19 pages, 15 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6304-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we study an energy dependent deformation of a time dependent geometry in the background of Brans-Dicke gravity theory. The study is performed using the gravity's rainbow formalism. We compute the field equations in Brans-Dicke gravity's rainbow using Vaidya metric which is a time dependent geometry. We s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2018 19:05:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "", "Asutosh College" ], [ "Maity", "Sayani", "", "Techno India Salt Lake" ] ]
In this note we study an energy dependent deformation of a time dependent geometry in the background of Brans-Dicke gravity theory. The study is performed using the gravity's rainbow formalism. We compute the field equations in Brans-Dicke gravity's rainbow using Vaidya metric which is a time dependent geometry. We stu...
1512.05663
Nigel Bishop
Nigel T. Bishop
Gravitational waves in a de Sitter universe
9 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 044025 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.044025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The construction of exact linearized solutions to the Einstein equations within the Bondi-Sachs formalism is extended to the case of linearization about de Sitter spacetime. The gravitational wave field measured by distant observers is constructed, leading to a determination of the energy measured by such observers. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2015 16:43:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2016 11:39:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-03
[ [ "Bishop", "Nigel T.", "" ] ]
The construction of exact linearized solutions to the Einstein equations within the Bondi-Sachs formalism is extended to the case of linearization about de Sitter spacetime. The gravitational wave field measured by distant observers is constructed, leading to a determination of the energy measured by such observers. It...
2310.06018
Tajron Juri\'c Dr. sc.
Nikola Herceg, Tajron Juri\'c, Andjelo Samsarov, Ivica Smoli\'c, Kumar S. Gupta
Gravitational probe of quantum spacetime
7 pages, 2 figures, improved version
Phys.Lett.B 854 (2024) 138716
10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138716
RBI-ThPhys-2023-39; ZTF-EP-23-05
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A quest for phenomenological footprints of quantum gravity is among the central scientific tasks in the rising era of gravitational wave astronomy. We study gravitational wave dynamics within the noncommutative geometry framework, based on a Drinfeld twist and newly proposed noncommutative Einstein equation, and obta...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Oct 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 12:20:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Herceg", "Nikola", "" ], [ "Jurić", "Tajron", "" ], [ "Samsarov", "Andjelo", "" ], [ "Smolić", "Ivica", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Kumar S.", "" ] ]
A quest for phenomenological footprints of quantum gravity is among the central scientific tasks in the rising era of gravitational wave astronomy. We study gravitational wave dynamics within the noncommutative geometry framework, based on a Drinfeld twist and newly proposed noncommutative Einstein equation, and obtain...
1712.08724
Wilson Rojas warojasc
W. A. Rojas C, J. R. Arenas S
Black Shells, Dirac's Field and the species problem
31 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a thermal atmosphere around a black hole as vacuum excitations near to gravitational radius of a contracting thin black shell, i.e., in terms of properties of the physical vacuum of fields around a thin shell of mass $M$ collapsing from infinity to the Schwarzschild radius according to an external station...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2017 06:52:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-27
[ [ "C", "W. A. Rojas", "" ], [ "S", "J. R. Arenas", "" ] ]
We describe a thermal atmosphere around a black hole as vacuum excitations near to gravitational radius of a contracting thin black shell, i.e., in terms of properties of the physical vacuum of fields around a thin shell of mass $M$ collapsing from infinity to the Schwarzschild radius according to an external stationar...
2010.12910
Alexander B. Balakin
Alexander B. Balakin and Amir F. Shakirzyanov
Is the axionic dark matter an equilibrium system?
Based on the talk presented on the 17th Russian Conference on Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics (RUSGRAV-17)
Universe 2020, 6(11), 192
10.3390/universe6110192
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an axionic dark matter model with a modified periodic potential for the pseudoscalar field in the framework of the axionic extension of the Einstein-aether theory. The modified potential is assumed to be equipped by the guiding function, which depends on the expansion scalar constructed as the trace of th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Oct 2020 14:43:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-27
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Shakirzyanov", "Amir F.", "" ] ]
We consider an axionic dark matter model with a modified periodic potential for the pseudoscalar field in the framework of the axionic extension of the Einstein-aether theory. The modified potential is assumed to be equipped by the guiding function, which depends on the expansion scalar constructed as the trace of the ...
2212.10893
Yong Cai
Yong Cai
Generating enhanced parity-violating gravitational waves during inflation with violation of the null energy condition
24 pages, 16 figures; new references added, updated to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 107, 063512 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.063512
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A violation of the null energy condition (NEC) during inflation in a single-field inflation model will naturally enhance the amplitude of the parity violation effect (defined by $\Delta\chi$) of inflationary primordial gravitational waves (GWs), provided the inflaton is non-minimally coupled to a gravitational Chern-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2022 10:03:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Mar 2023 08:08:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-14
[ [ "Cai", "Yong", "" ] ]
A violation of the null energy condition (NEC) during inflation in a single-field inflation model will naturally enhance the amplitude of the parity violation effect (defined by $\Delta\chi$) of inflationary primordial gravitational waves (GWs), provided the inflaton is non-minimally coupled to a gravitational Chern-Si...
gr-qc/0410071
Surhud More
Surhud Shrikant More
Higher Order Corrections to Black Hole Entropy
9 pages, Revised version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 4129-4140
10.1088/0264-9381/22/19/021
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A scheme for calculating corrections to all orders to the entropy of any thermodynamic system due to statistical fluctuations around equilibrium has been developed. It is then applied to the BTZ black hole, AdS-Schwarzschild black Hole and Schwarzschild black Hole in a cavity. The scheme that we present is a model-in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2004 16:53:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2005 04:39:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "More", "Surhud Shrikant", "" ] ]
A scheme for calculating corrections to all orders to the entropy of any thermodynamic system due to statistical fluctuations around equilibrium has been developed. It is then applied to the BTZ black hole, AdS-Schwarzschild black Hole and Schwarzschild black Hole in a cavity. The scheme that we present is a model-inde...
gr-qc/0503085
Luis Nunez A.
F. Aguirre, L. A. Nunez and T. Soldovieri
Variable Eddington Factor and Radiating Slowly Rotating Bodies in General Relativity
37 pages, 11 figures. Same results, we hope better presented. Two last sections re-written
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present an extension to a previous work to study the collapse of a radiating, slow-rotating self-gravitating relativistic configuration. In order to simulate dissipation effects due to the transfer of photons and/or neutrinos within the matter configuration, we introduce the flux factor, the variable Eddington fac...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2005 04:34:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Aug 2006 19:12:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Aguirre", "F.", "" ], [ "Nunez", "L. A.", "" ], [ "Soldovieri", "T.", "" ] ]
We present an extension to a previous work to study the collapse of a radiating, slow-rotating self-gravitating relativistic configuration. In order to simulate dissipation effects due to the transfer of photons and/or neutrinos within the matter configuration, we introduce the flux factor, the variable Eddington facto...
gr-qc/9212012
Ctirad Klimcik
C. Klim\v{c}\'ik and P. Koln\'ik
Collisions of Einstein-Conformal Scalar Waves
17 pages, LaTeX
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.616
PRA-HEP-92/19
gr-qc
null
A large class of solutions of the Einstein-conformal scalar equations in D=2+1 and D=3+1 is identified. They describe the collisions of asymptotic conformal scalar waves and are generated from Einstein-minimally coupled scalar spacetimes via a (generalized) Bekenstein transformation. Particular emphasis is given to t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 1992 13:58:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Klimčík", "C.", "" ], [ "Kolník", "P.", "" ] ]
A large class of solutions of the Einstein-conformal scalar equations in D=2+1 and D=3+1 is identified. They describe the collisions of asymptotic conformal scalar waves and are generated from Einstein-minimally coupled scalar spacetimes via a (generalized) Bekenstein transformation. Particular emphasis is given to the...
2011.09818
Emmanuele Battista Dr.
Emmanuele Battista
Nonsingular bouncing cosmology in general relativity: physical analysis of the spacetime defect
v4: 34 pages, 12 figures; Sec. 2 has been expanded and new references have been added. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac1900
KA-TP-20-2020
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we describe physical effects occurring in the regularized Robertson-Walker spacetime which can reveal the presence of the defect. Our analysis is based on two main physical quantities: the compressive forces acting on (human) observers and the energy possessed by massive particles and photons during th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2020 13:41:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2021 12:28:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 21:26:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2021 11:32:59 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-08-02
[ [ "Battista", "Emmanuele", "" ] ]
In this paper, we describe physical effects occurring in the regularized Robertson-Walker spacetime which can reveal the presence of the defect. Our analysis is based on two main physical quantities: the compressive forces acting on (human) observers and the energy possessed by massive particles and photons during thei...
0904.2774
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou
f(R) gravity, torsion and non-metricity
v2: slightly shortened version published in CQG as a Fast Track Communication
Class.Quant.Grav.26:152001,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/15/152001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For both f(R) theories of gravity with an independent symmetric connection (no torsion), usually referred to as Palatini f(R) gravity theories, and for f(R) theories of gravity with torsion but no non-metricity, called U4 theories, it has been shown that the independent connection can actually be eliminated algebraic...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Apr 2009 20:05:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2009 16:45:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
For both f(R) theories of gravity with an independent symmetric connection (no torsion), usually referred to as Palatini f(R) gravity theories, and for f(R) theories of gravity with torsion but no non-metricity, called U4 theories, it has been shown that the independent connection can actually be eliminated algebraical...
1102.2451
Anil Zenginoglu C
An{\i}l Zengino\u{g}lu
A geometric framework for black hole perturbations
4 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D83:127502,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.127502
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole perturbation theory is typically studied on time surfaces that extend between the bifurcation sphere and spatial infinity. From a physical point of view, however, it may be favorable to employ time surfaces that extend between the future event horizon and future null infinity. This framework resolves probl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2011 22:21:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2011 04:04:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-04
[ [ "Zenginoğlu", "Anıl", "" ] ]
Black hole perturbation theory is typically studied on time surfaces that extend between the bifurcation sphere and spatial infinity. From a physical point of view, however, it may be favorable to employ time surfaces that extend between the future event horizon and future null infinity. This framework resolves problem...
gr-qc/9409035
P. R. Brady
Patrick R Brady
Self-Similar Scalar Field Collapse: Naked Singularities and Critical Behaviour
27 pages including 5 encapsulated postcript figures in separate compressed file, report NCL94-TP12
Phys.Rev. D51 (1995) 4168-4176
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.4168
null
gr-qc
null
Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there are two classes of solutions. The first consists of solutions with a non-sing...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 1994 15:16:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Brady", "Patrick R", "" ] ]
Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there are two classes of solutions. The first consists of solutions with a non-singul...
2107.04359
Alexandru Dima
Alexandru Dima, Miguel Bezares, Enrico Barausse
Dynamical Chameleon Neutron Stars: stability, radial oscillations and scalar radiation in spherical symmetry
21 pages, 17 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 084017 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar-tensor theories whose phenomenology differs significantly from general relativity on large (e.g. cosmological) scales do not typically pass local experimental tests (e.g. in the solar system) unless they present a suitable "screening mechanism". An example is provided by chameleon screening, whereby the local ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2021 10:51:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-13
[ [ "Dima", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Bezares", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor theories whose phenomenology differs significantly from general relativity on large (e.g. cosmological) scales do not typically pass local experimental tests (e.g. in the solar system) unless they present a suitable "screening mechanism". An example is provided by chameleon screening, whereby the local ge...
1011.5399
Valeria Kagramanova
Saskia Grunau and Valeria Kagramanova
Geodesics of electrically and magnetically charged test particles in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-time: analytical solutions
null
Phys.Rev.D83:044009,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.044009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the full set of analytical solutions of the geodesic equations of charged test particles in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-time in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$, $\sigma$ and $\zeta$ elliptic functions. Based on the study of the polynomials in the $\vartheta$ and $r$ equations we characterize the motio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2010 15:36:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-18
[ [ "Grunau", "Saskia", "" ], [ "Kagramanova", "Valeria", "" ] ]
We present the full set of analytical solutions of the geodesic equations of charged test particles in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-time in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$, $\sigma$ and $\zeta$ elliptic functions. Based on the study of the polynomials in the $\vartheta$ and $r$ equations we characterize the motion ...
1910.12083
Ben David Normann Mr.
Ben David Normann and Sigbj{\o}rn Hervik
Collins in Wonderland
27 pages, 4 figures
2020 Class. Quantum Grav. 37 145002
10.1088/1361-6382/ab8be7
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
What is the asymptotic future of a scalar-field model if the assumption of isotropy is relaxed in generic, homogeneous space-times with general relativity? This paper is a continuation of our previous work on Bianchi cosmologies with a $p$-form field (where $p\,\in\,\{1,3\}$)---or equivalently: an inhomogeneous, mass...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2019 15:12:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 10:48:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-08
[ [ "Normann", "Ben David", "" ], [ "Hervik", "Sigbjørn", "" ] ]
What is the asymptotic future of a scalar-field model if the assumption of isotropy is relaxed in generic, homogeneous space-times with general relativity? This paper is a continuation of our previous work on Bianchi cosmologies with a $p$-form field (where $p\,\in\,\{1,3\}$)---or equivalently: an inhomogeneous, mass-l...
gr-qc/0002023
Merced Montesinos
Merced Montesinos
Relational evolution of the degrees of freedom of generally covariant quantum theories
25 pages, no figures, Latex file. Revised version
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 1-28
10.1023/A:1002067601136
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We study the classical and quantum dynamics of generally covariant theories with vanishing a Hamiltonian and with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In particular, the geometric meaning of the full solution of the relational evolution of the degrees of freedom is displayed, which means the determination of the to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:13:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2001 18:51:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Montesinos", "Merced", "" ] ]
We study the classical and quantum dynamics of generally covariant theories with vanishing a Hamiltonian and with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In particular, the geometric meaning of the full solution of the relational evolution of the degrees of freedom is displayed, which means the determination of the tota...
0906.5430
Salvatore Capozziello
S. Capozziello, E. Piedipalumbo, C. Rubano, P. Scudellaro
Testing an exact $f(R)$-gravity model at Galactic and local scales
8 pages, 2 figures, accepted in Astron. & Astroph
Astron.Astrophys.505:21-28,2009
10.1051/0004-6361/200911992
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The weak field limit for a pointlike source of a $f(R) \propto R^{3/2}$-gravity model is studied. We aim to show the viability of such a model as a valid alternative to GR + dark matter at Galactic and local scales. Without considering dark matter, within the weak field approximation, we find general exact solutions ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2009 07:53:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2009 14:54:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-09
[ [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Piedipalumbo", "E.", "" ], [ "Rubano", "C.", "" ], [ "Scudellaro", "P.", "" ] ]
The weak field limit for a pointlike source of a $f(R) \propto R^{3/2}$-gravity model is studied. We aim to show the viability of such a model as a valid alternative to GR + dark matter at Galactic and local scales. Without considering dark matter, within the weak field approximation, we find general exact solutions fo...
gr-qc/0212069
Clifford M. Will
Clifford M. Will
Covariant Calculation of General Relativistic Effects in an Orbiting Gyroscope Experiment
7 pages, 1 figure, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 062003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.062003
null
gr-qc
null
We carry out a covariant calculation of the measurable relativistic effects in an orbiting gyroscope experiment. The experiment, currently known as Gravity Probe B, compares the spin directions of an array of spinning gyroscopes with the optical axis of a telescope, all housed in a spacecraft that rolls about the opt...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2002 15:39:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Will", "Clifford M.", "" ] ]
We carry out a covariant calculation of the measurable relativistic effects in an orbiting gyroscope experiment. The experiment, currently known as Gravity Probe B, compares the spin directions of an array of spinning gyroscopes with the optical axis of a telescope, all housed in a spacecraft that rolls about the optic...
2202.11458
Hans Ringstr\"om
Hans Ringstr\"om
Initial data on big bang singularities in symmetric settings
20 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a recent article, we propose a general geometric notion of initial data on big bang singularities. This notion is of interest in its own right. However, it also serves the purpose of giving a unified perspective on many of the results in the literature. In the present article, we give a partial justification of th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 12:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-24
[ [ "Ringström", "Hans", "" ] ]
In a recent article, we propose a general geometric notion of initial data on big bang singularities. This notion is of interest in its own right. However, it also serves the purpose of giving a unified perspective on many of the results in the literature. In the present article, we give a partial justification of this...
1105.3971
Luciano Rezzolla
Riccardo Ciolfi, Samuel K. Lander, Gian Mario Manca, Luciano Rezzolla
Instability-driven evolution of poloidal magnetic fields in relativistic stars
5 pages, 4 figures; small changes; accepted for publication in ApJL
Astrophys. J. Lett. 736, L6 (2011)
10.1088/2041-8205/736/1/L6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of the stability of magnetic fields in stars has a long history and has been investigated in detail in perturbation theory. Here we consider the nonlinear evolution of a non-rotating neutron star with a purely poloidal magnetic field, in general relativity. We find that an instability develops in the regi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2011 19:43:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2011 05:19:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Ciolfi", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Lander", "Samuel K.", "" ], [ "Manca", "Gian Mario", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
The problem of the stability of magnetic fields in stars has a long history and has been investigated in detail in perturbation theory. Here we consider the nonlinear evolution of a non-rotating neutron star with a purely poloidal magnetic field, in general relativity. We find that an instability develops in the region...
2201.13335
Lisa Valerie Drummond
Lisa V. Drummond and Scott A. Hughes
Precisely computing bound orbits of spinning bodies around black holes II: Generic orbits
24 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Physical Review D; typos in supplementary Mathematica notebook corrected
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124041
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we continue our study of the motion of spinning test bodies orbiting Kerr black holes. Non-spinning test bodies follow geodesics of the spacetime in which they move. A test body's spin couples to the curvature of that spacetime, introducing a "spin-curvature force" which pushes the body's worldline awa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2022 16:31:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2022 17:48:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Drummond", "Lisa V.", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we continue our study of the motion of spinning test bodies orbiting Kerr black holes. Non-spinning test bodies follow geodesics of the spacetime in which they move. A test body's spin couples to the curvature of that spacetime, introducing a "spin-curvature force" which pushes the body's worldline away ...
1401.0800
Abdelmoumene Belabbas moumene
Abdelmoumene Belabbas
Les Interactions Fondamentales et la Structure de l'Espace-temps
PhD Thesis (2011), 193 pages, 3 figures, text in french, University of Bejaia (Algeria)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the light of intriguing results of C.C.Barros, we investigate in this thesis the possibilities of geometrical interpretation of all the fundamental interactions in order to unify them. More exactly we try to supply a unified geometrical description for gravitation and electromagnetism. The analysis of Huei's sta...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Jan 2014 11:45:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Mar 2014 15:45:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-20
[ [ "Belabbas", "Abdelmoumene", "" ] ]
In the light of intriguing results of C.C.Barros, we investigate in this thesis the possibilities of geometrical interpretation of all the fundamental interactions in order to unify them. More exactly we try to supply a unified geometrical description for gravitation and electromagnetism. The analysis of Huei's standar...
gr-qc/9212001
Sean Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
Cosmic Censorship in 2-Dimensional Dilaton Gravity
10 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.10:985-994,1993
10.1088/0264-9381/10/5/015
null
gr-qc
null
The global structure of 2-dimensional dilaton gravity is studied, attending in particular to black holes and singularities. A gravitational energy is defined and shown to be positive at spatial singularities and negative at temporal singularities. Trapped points are defined, and it is shown that spatial singularities...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 1992 13:28:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
The global structure of 2-dimensional dilaton gravity is studied, attending in particular to black holes and singularities. A gravitational energy is defined and shown to be positive at spatial singularities and negative at temporal singularities. Trapped points are defined, and it is shown that spatial singularities a...
gr-qc/9704029
Andrew Liddle
Franz E Schunck and Andrew R Liddle
The gravitational redshift of boson stars
7 pages RevTeX file with five figures incorporated (uses RevTeX and psfig)
Phys.Lett.B404:25-32,1997
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00559-5
SUSSEX-AST 97/4-1
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate the possible gravitational redshift values for boson stars with a self-interaction, studying a wide range of possible masses. We find a limiting value of $z_{lim} \simeq 0.687$ for stable boson star configurations. We compare theoretical expectation with the observational capabilities in several differ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 1997 08:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Schunck", "Franz E", "" ], [ "Liddle", "Andrew R", "" ] ]
We investigate the possible gravitational redshift values for boson stars with a self-interaction, studying a wide range of possible masses. We find a limiting value of $z_{lim} \simeq 0.687$ for stable boson star configurations. We compare theoretical expectation with the observational capabilities in several differen...
1608.01002
Jorma Louko
Jorma Louko, Vladimir Toussaint
Unruh-DeWitt detector's response to fermions in flat spacetimes
30 pages, low resolution figures. v2: typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 94, 064027 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064027
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector that is coupled linearly to the scalar density of a massless Dirac field in Minkowski spacetimes of dimension $d\ge2$ and on the static Minkowski cylinder in spacetime dimension two, allowing the detector's motion to remain arbitrary and working to leading order in perturb...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Aug 2016 20:54:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Sep 2016 16:39:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-20
[ [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ], [ "Toussaint", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
We examine an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector that is coupled linearly to the scalar density of a massless Dirac field in Minkowski spacetimes of dimension $d\ge2$ and on the static Minkowski cylinder in spacetime dimension two, allowing the detector's motion to remain arbitrary and working to leading order in perturbat...
1805.03751
Igor Khavkine
Igor Khavkine
Compatibility complexes of overdetermined PDEs of finite type, with applications to the Killing equation
v2: 40 pages, added background and notation overview appendices, close to published version; v1: 29 pages, no figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 185012
10.1088/1361-6382/ab329a
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In linearized gravity, two linearized metrics are considered gauge-equivalent, $h_{ab} \sim h_{ab} + K_{ab}[v]$, when they differ by the image of the Killing operator, $K_{ab}[v] = \nabla_a v_b + \nabla_b v_a$. A universal (or complete) compatibility operator for $K$ is a differential operator $K_1$ such that $K_1 \c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2018 22:48:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2019 07:49:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-20
[ [ "Khavkine", "Igor", "" ] ]
In linearized gravity, two linearized metrics are considered gauge-equivalent, $h_{ab} \sim h_{ab} + K_{ab}[v]$, when they differ by the image of the Killing operator, $K_{ab}[v] = \nabla_a v_b + \nabla_b v_a$. A universal (or complete) compatibility operator for $K$ is a differential operator $K_1$ such that $K_1 \cir...
1110.3181
Valentin Gladush
Valentin D. Gladush, Dmitry A. Kulikov
Naked Reissner-Nordstr\"om singularity and quasiclassical bound states
3 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The bound-state problem for an uncharged massive scalar particle in the field of a naked Reissner-Nordstr\"om singularity is approached by means of the quasiclassical Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization. An approximate analytical expression for the energy levels of the system is derived. It is shown that in order to obtain ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2011 12:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-10-17
[ [ "Gladush", "Valentin D.", "" ], [ "Kulikov", "Dmitry A.", "" ] ]
The bound-state problem for an uncharged massive scalar particle in the field of a naked Reissner-Nordstr\"om singularity is approached by means of the quasiclassical Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization. An approximate analytical expression for the energy levels of the system is derived. It is shown that in order to obtain no...
1603.02851
Daniel M\"uller
A. Toporensky and D. M\"uller
On stability of the Kasner solution in quadratic gravity
null
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2172-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe filled by a perfect fluid near a cosmological singularity in quadratic gravity. Two possible regimes are described -- the Kasner anisotropic solution and an isotropic "vacuum radiation" solution which has three sub cases depending on whether the equation of state pa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Mar 2016 11:30:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2016 08:10:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-04
[ [ "Toporensky", "A.", "" ], [ "Müller", "D.", "" ] ]
We consider dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe filled by a perfect fluid near a cosmological singularity in quadratic gravity. Two possible regimes are described -- the Kasner anisotropic solution and an isotropic "vacuum radiation" solution which has three sub cases depending on whether the equation of state para...
2104.15123
Emmanuil Saridakis
Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos, Spyros Basilakos, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
First evidence that non-metricity f(Q) gravity could challenge $\Lambda$CDM
4 pages, 2 figures, 2 Tables, version to appear in Phys.Lett.B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136634
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a novel model in the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity, which is a gravitational modification class arising from the incorporation of non-metricity. The model has General Relativity as a particular limit, it has the same number of free parameters to those of $\Lambda$CDM, however at a cosmological framework it g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 2021 17:26:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2021 16:33:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Anagnostopoulos", "Fotios K.", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
We propose a novel model in the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity, which is a gravitational modification class arising from the incorporation of non-metricity. The model has General Relativity as a particular limit, it has the same number of free parameters to those of $\Lambda$CDM, however at a cosmological framework it giv...
1208.3729
Jungjai Lee
Hyeong-Chan Kim, Jae-Weon Lee and Jungjai Lee
Causality Problem in a Holographic Dark Energy Model
5 pages
Europhysics Letters 102, 29001 (2013)
10.1209/0295-5075/102/29001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the model of holographic dark energy, there is a notorious problem of circular reasoning between the introduction of future event horizon and the accelerating expansion of the universe. We examine the problem after dividing into two parts, the causality problem of the equation of motion and the circular logic on t...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Aug 2012 07:12:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-22
[ [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ], [ "Lee", "Jae-Weon", "" ], [ "Lee", "Jungjai", "" ] ]
In the model of holographic dark energy, there is a notorious problem of circular reasoning between the introduction of future event horizon and the accelerating expansion of the universe. We examine the problem after dividing into two parts, the causality problem of the equation of motion and the circular logic on the...
2301.01163
Tummala Vinutha
T. Vinutha, K. Niharika and K. Sri Kavya
The study of Kantowski-Sachs perfect fluid cosmological model in modified gravity
null
null
10.1007/s10511-023-09771-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Kantowski-Sachs perfect fluid cosmological model is explored in modified gravity with functional form $f(R, T)$=$f_1(R)$+$f_2(T)$ where $R$ is Ricci scalar, and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. With this functional form, three different cases have been formulated, namely negative and positive powers of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jan 2023 15:48:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2023 04:17:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2023 07:26:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Vinutha", "T.", "" ], [ "Niharika", "K.", "" ], [ "Kavya", "K. Sri", "" ] ]
Kantowski-Sachs perfect fluid cosmological model is explored in modified gravity with functional form $f(R, T)$=$f_1(R)$+$f_2(T)$ where $R$ is Ricci scalar, and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. With this functional form, three different cases have been formulated, namely negative and positive powers of c...
2405.12534
Alejandro Perez
Gabriel R. Bengochea, Gabriel Leon, Alejandro Perez
Is Planckian discreteness observable in cosmology?
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Planck scale inflationary era -- in a quantum gravity theory predicting discreteness of quantum geometry at the fundamental scale -- produces the scale invariant spectrum of inhomogeneities with very small tensor-to-scalar ratio of perturbations and a hot big bang leading to a natural dark matter genesis scenario. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2024 06:53:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Bengochea", "Gabriel R.", "" ], [ "Leon", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
A Planck scale inflationary era -- in a quantum gravity theory predicting discreteness of quantum geometry at the fundamental scale -- produces the scale invariant spectrum of inhomogeneities with very small tensor-to-scalar ratio of perturbations and a hot big bang leading to a natural dark matter genesis scenario. He...
gr-qc/9610025
Vivek Iyer
Vivek Iyer
Lagrangian perfect fluids and black hole mechanics
26 pages LaTeX-2e
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 3411-3426
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.3411
null
gr-qc
null
The first law of black hole mechanics (in the form derived by Wald), is expressed in terms of integrals over surfaces, at the horizon and spatial infinity, of a stationary, axisymmetric black hole, in a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian theory of gravity. The original statement of the first law given by Bardeen, Ca...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 1996 03:26:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Iyer", "Vivek", "" ] ]
The first law of black hole mechanics (in the form derived by Wald), is expressed in terms of integrals over surfaces, at the horizon and spatial infinity, of a stationary, axisymmetric black hole, in a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian theory of gravity. The original statement of the first law given by Bardeen, Cart...
gr-qc/9602007
Miroslav Pardy
Miroslav Pardy (Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Masaryk University, Czech Republic)
The String Model of Gravity
7 pages, revtex, 0 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts in the higher-oder approximations the existence of oscillations of the gravitat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 1996 08:16:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pardy", "Miroslav", "", "Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics,\n Masaryk University, Czech Republic" ] ]
The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts in the higher-oder approximations the existence of oscillations of the gravitatio...
gr-qc/0310107
David Wiltshire
Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington), David L. Wiltshire (University of Canterbury)
Stable gravastars - an alternative to black holes?
20 pages, 5 figures; uses iopart.cls, setstack.sty; v2 - note and one reference added
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 1135-1152
10.1088/0264-9381/21/4/027
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The "gravastar" picture developed by Mazur and Mottola is one of a very small number of serious challenges to our usual conception of a "black hole". In the gravastar picture there is effectively a phase transition at/ near where the event horizon would have been expected to form, and the interior of what would have ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Oct 2003 03:50:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2003 03:57:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Wiltshire", "David L.", "", "University of Canterbury" ] ]
The "gravastar" picture developed by Mazur and Mottola is one of a very small number of serious challenges to our usual conception of a "black hole". In the gravastar picture there is effectively a phase transition at/ near where the event horizon would have been expected to form, and the interior of what would have be...
2312.04301
Long-Yue Li
Li-Ming Cao, Long-Yue Li, Xia-Yuan Liu, Yu-Sen Zhou
The appearance of the regular black hole with a stable inner horizon
12 pages, 15 figures, tiltle is changed, references and discussion are added, accepted by Phys. Rev. D
null
null
ICTS-USTC/PCFT-23-39
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The strong cosmic censorship conjecture, which states that the evolution of generic initial data will always produce a globally hyperbolic spacetime, is hard to be tested by astronomical observations. In this paper, we study the appearance of the regular black hole without mass inflation, which violates the strong co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 13:53:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2024 10:15:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-26
[ [ "Cao", "Li-Ming", "" ], [ "Li", "Long-Yue", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xia-Yuan", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Yu-Sen", "" ] ]
The strong cosmic censorship conjecture, which states that the evolution of generic initial data will always produce a globally hyperbolic spacetime, is hard to be tested by astronomical observations. In this paper, we study the appearance of the regular black hole without mass inflation, which violates the strong cosm...
1907.04892
Francisco X. Linares Cede\~no
Francisco X. Linares Cede\~no and Ernesto Contreras
Gravitational Decoupling in Cosmology
10 pages. Two new figures included. Accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Whereas the nature of dark components in the Universe remains unknown, alternative models of gravity have been developed to offer a geometric explanation to the origin of such components. In this work we use the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach to study extensions of the theory of General Relativity in a cosmol...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2019 19:11:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2019 21:00:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 01:44:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-03
[ [ "Cedeño", "Francisco X. Linares", "" ], [ "Contreras", "Ernesto", "" ] ]
Whereas the nature of dark components in the Universe remains unknown, alternative models of gravity have been developed to offer a geometric explanation to the origin of such components. In this work we use the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach to study extensions of the theory of General Relativity in a cosmolog...
gr-qc/9710082
Georges Bressange
G.F. Bressange
Plane Light-Like Shells and Impulsive Gravitational Waves in Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity
19 pages, latex, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 225-238
10.1088/0264-9381/15/1/017
null
gr-qc
null
We study gravitational plane impulsive waves and electromagnetic shock waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity of the Brans-Dicke type. In vacuum, we present an exact solution of Brans-Dicke's field equations and give an example in which a plane impulsive gravitational wave and a null shell of matter coexist on th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 1997 09:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Bressange", "G. F.", "" ] ]
We study gravitational plane impulsive waves and electromagnetic shock waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity of the Brans-Dicke type. In vacuum, we present an exact solution of Brans-Dicke's field equations and give an example in which a plane impulsive gravitational wave and a null shell of matter coexist on the ...
0704.1728
S. Mignemi
S. Mignemi
Doubly Special Relativity and Finsler geometry
8 pages, plain TeX
Phys.Rev.D76:047702,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.047702
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss the recent proposal of implementing Doubly Special Relativity in configuration space by means of Finsler geometry. Although this formalism leads to a consistent description of the dynamics of a particle, it does not seem to give a complete description of the physics. In particular, the Finsler line element...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Apr 2007 09:51:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mignemi", "S.", "" ] ]
We discuss the recent proposal of implementing Doubly Special Relativity in configuration space by means of Finsler geometry. Although this formalism leads to a consistent description of the dynamics of a particle, it does not seem to give a complete description of the physics. In particular, the Finsler line element i...
gr-qc/0611038
Julio Cesar Fabris
K.A. Bronnikov, J.C. Fabris, S.V.B. Gon\c{c}alves
Different faces of the phantom
6 pages, presented at IRGAC 2006, Barcelona, 11-15 July 2006
J.Phys.A40:6835-6840,2007
10.1088/1751-8113/40/25/S27
null
gr-qc
null
The SNe type Ia data admit that the Universe today may be dominated by some exotic matter with negative pressure violating all energy conditions. Such exotic matter is called {\it phantom matter} due to the anomalies connected with violation of the energy conditions. If a phantom matter dominates the matter content o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2006 14:35:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Gonçalves", "S. V. B.", "" ] ]
The SNe type Ia data admit that the Universe today may be dominated by some exotic matter with negative pressure violating all energy conditions. Such exotic matter is called {\it phantom matter} due to the anomalies connected with violation of the energy conditions. If a phantom matter dominates the matter content of ...