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1006.3926
Xiang-Song Chen
Xiang-Song Chen and Ben-Chao Zhu
Physical decomposition of the gauge and gravitational fields
11 pages, no figure; significant revision, with discussion on relations of various metric decompositions
Phys.Rev.D83:084006,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.084006
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Physical decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field has recently solved the two-decade-lasting problem of a meaningful gluon spin. Here we extend this approach to gravity and attack the century-lasting problem of a meaningful gravitational energy. The metric is unambiguously separated into a pure geometric term whi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Jun 2010 11:17:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2010 08:03:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 12:30:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-04-22
[ [ "Chen", "Xiang-Song", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Ben-Chao", "" ] ]
Physical decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field has recently solved the two-decade-lasting problem of a meaningful gluon spin. Here we extend this approach to gravity and attack the century-lasting problem of a meaningful gravitational energy. The metric is unambiguously separated into a pure geometric term which...
gr-qc/0302116
Graham Shore
G.M. Shore
Causality and Superluminal Light
22 pages, 5 figures; prepared for the proceedings of the conference `Time and Matter', Venice, August 2002
null
null
SWAT/03-372
gr-qc hep-th
null
The causal properties of curved spacetime, which underpin our sense of time in gravitational theories, are defined by the null cones of the spacetime metric. In classical general relativity, it is assumed that these coincide with the light cones determined by the physical propagation of light rays. However, the quant...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2003 19:29:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shore", "G. M.", "" ] ]
The causal properties of curved spacetime, which underpin our sense of time in gravitational theories, are defined by the null cones of the spacetime metric. In classical general relativity, it is assumed that these coincide with the light cones determined by the physical propagation of light rays. However, the quantum...
0812.3310
Joan Josep Ferrando
Joan Josep Ferrando, Juan Antonio S\'aez
An intrinsic characterization of the Kerr metric
15 pages; v2: necessary conditions added to theorems 1 and 2, other minor changes
Class.Quant.Grav.26:075013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/7/075013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be the Kerr solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor.
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 15:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2009 14:03:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-24
[ [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ], [ "Sáez", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be the Kerr solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor.
1101.2809
Xiang-Song Chen
Xiang-Song Chen and Ben-Chao Zhu
Tensor gauge condition and tensor field decomposition
significant revision with extended discussion
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss various proposals of separating a tensor field into pure-gauge and gauge-invariant components. Such tensor field decomposition is intimately related to the effort of identifying the real gravitational degrees of freedom out of the metric tensor in Einstein's general relativity. We show that, as for a vecto...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jan 2011 13:57:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 12:47:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2011 02:19:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2011 14:02:52 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2011-11-30
[ [ "Chen", "Xiang-Song", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Ben-Chao", "" ] ]
We discuss various proposals of separating a tensor field into pure-gauge and gauge-invariant components. Such tensor field decomposition is intimately related to the effort of identifying the real gravitational degrees of freedom out of the metric tensor in Einstein's general relativity. We show that, as for a vector ...
1806.01625
Tim Dietrich
Tim Dietrich, David Radice, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Francesco Zappa, Albino Perego, Bernd Brueugmann, Swami Vivekanandji Chaurasia, Reetika Dudi, Wolfgang Tichy, Maximiliano Ujevic
CoRe database of binary neutron star merger waveforms and its application in waveform development
Waveform database is online available at http://www.computational-relativity.org/
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the Computational Relativity CoRe collaboration's public database of gravitational waveforms from binary neutron star mergers. The database currently contains 367 waveforms from numerical simulations that are consistent with general relativity and that employ constraint satisfying initial data in hydrodyna...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2018 12:14:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-06
[ [ "Dietrich", "Tim", "" ], [ "Radice", "David", "" ], [ "Bernuzzi", "Sebastiano", "" ], [ "Zappa", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Perego", "Albino", "" ], [ "Brueugmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Chaurasia", "Swami Vivekanandji"...
We present the Computational Relativity CoRe collaboration's public database of gravitational waveforms from binary neutron star mergers. The database currently contains 367 waveforms from numerical simulations that are consistent with general relativity and that employ constraint satisfying initial data in hydrodynami...
2204.12949
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa, Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Shadows of boson and Proca stars with thin accretion disks
15 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 084004 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.084004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we obtain the shadow images of spherically symmetric scalar boson and Proca stars using analytical fittings of numerical solutions, when illuminated by a geometrically thin accretion disk. We chose a sample of four boson and four Proca stars with radii ranging from more compact configurations with $R\si...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2022 13:59:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2022 15:57:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-11
[ [ "Rosa", "João Luís", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "Diego", "" ] ]
In this work, we obtain the shadow images of spherically symmetric scalar boson and Proca stars using analytical fittings of numerical solutions, when illuminated by a geometrically thin accretion disk. We chose a sample of four boson and four Proca stars with radii ranging from more compact configurations with $R\sim ...
1312.0725
Yi Xie
Xue-Mei Deng and Yi Xie
Spacecraft Doppler tracking with possible violations of LLI and LPI: a theoretical modeling
10 pages; Accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA)
null
10.1088/1674-4527/14/3/006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Currently two-way and three-way spacecraft Doppler tracking techniques are widely used and playing important roles in control and navigation for deep space missions. Starting from one-way Doppler model, we extend the models of two-way and three-way Doppler by making them include possible violations of the local Loren...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2013 08:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-05
[ [ "Deng", "Xue-Mei", "" ], [ "Xie", "Yi", "" ] ]
Currently two-way and three-way spacecraft Doppler tracking techniques are widely used and playing important roles in control and navigation for deep space missions. Starting from one-way Doppler model, we extend the models of two-way and three-way Doppler by making them include possible violations of the local Lorentz...
1202.2540
Diego S\'aez-G\'omez
Salvatore Capozziello and Diego S\'aez-G\'omez
Conformal frames and the validity of Birkhoff's theorem
4 pages. Contribution to the Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE2011, Madrid
null
10.1063/1.4734431
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Birkhoff's theorem is one of the most important statements of Einstein's general relativity, which generally can not be extended to modified theories of gravity. Here we study the validity of the theorem in scalar-tensor theories using a perturbative approach, and compare the results in the so-called Einstein and Jor...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2012 16:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Sáez-Gómez", "Diego", "" ] ]
Birkhoff's theorem is one of the most important statements of Einstein's general relativity, which generally can not be extended to modified theories of gravity. Here we study the validity of the theorem in scalar-tensor theories using a perturbative approach, and compare the results in the so-called Einstein and Jorda...
1705.09232
Uma Papnoi
Ravi Shankar Kuniyal, Hemwati Nandan, Uma Papnoi, Rashmi Uniyal, K D Purohit
Strong lensing and Observables around 5D Myers-Perry black hole spacetime
11 pages two column, 7 figures,Title, text and figures modified, Accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letter A
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the motion of massless test particles in a five dimensional (5D) Myers-Perry black hole spacetime with two spin parameters. The behaviour of the effective potential in view of different values of black hole parameters is discussed in the equatorial plane. The frequency shift of photons is calculated which is...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2017 15:35:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2018 07:47:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-13
[ [ "Kuniyal", "Ravi Shankar", "" ], [ "Nandan", "Hemwati", "" ], [ "Papnoi", "Uma", "" ], [ "Uniyal", "Rashmi", "" ], [ "Purohit", "K D", "" ] ]
We study the motion of massless test particles in a five dimensional (5D) Myers-Perry black hole spacetime with two spin parameters. The behaviour of the effective potential in view of different values of black hole parameters is discussed in the equatorial plane. The frequency shift of photons is calculated which is f...
1109.4838
Alexey Golovnev
Alexey Golovnev
On cosmic inflation in vector field theories
10 pages; a few minor typos corrected; published version
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 28 (2011), 245018
10.1088/0264-9381/28/24/245018
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the longitudinal ghost issue in Abelian vector inflation. It turns out that, within the class of Lorentz-invariant vector field theories with three degrees of freedom and without any extra (scalar) fields, the possibilities are essentially exhausted by the classical solution due to Larry Ford with an e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2011 15:01:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2011 11:09:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2011 11:08:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2011 15:52:39 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-12-02
[ [ "Golovnev", "Alexey", "" ] ]
We investigate the longitudinal ghost issue in Abelian vector inflation. It turns out that, within the class of Lorentz-invariant vector field theories with three degrees of freedom and without any extra (scalar) fields, the possibilities are essentially exhausted by the classical solution due to Larry Ford with an ext...
2107.02634
Riccardo Sturani
Gabriel Luz Almeida, Stefano Foffa, Riccardo Sturani
Gravitational Multipole Renormalization
20 pages, 1 figure. Typos corrected in v2, which is the version published in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084095
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We compute the effect of scattering gravitational radiation off the static background curvature, up to second order in Newton constant, known in literature as tail and tail-of-tail processes, for generic electric and magnetic multipoles. Starting from the multipole expansion of composite compact objects, and as expec...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2021 14:18:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2021 16:18:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-10
[ [ "Almeida", "Gabriel Luz", "" ], [ "Foffa", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sturani", "Riccardo", "" ] ]
We compute the effect of scattering gravitational radiation off the static background curvature, up to second order in Newton constant, known in literature as tail and tail-of-tail processes, for generic electric and magnetic multipoles. Starting from the multipole expansion of composite compact objects, and as expecte...
0805.4067
Yi Xie
Yi Xie, Tian-Yi Huang
Second post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein-aether theory
29 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 77, 124049 (2008)
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.124049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, second post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein-aether theory is obtained by Chandrasekhar's approach. Five parameterized post-Newtonian parameters in first post-Newtonian approximation are presented after a time transformation and they are identical with previous works, in which $\gamma=1$, $\beta=1$ ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2008 10:25:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2008 08:19:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-14
[ [ "Xie", "Yi", "" ], [ "Huang", "Tian-Yi", "" ] ]
In this paper, second post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein-aether theory is obtained by Chandrasekhar's approach. Five parameterized post-Newtonian parameters in first post-Newtonian approximation are presented after a time transformation and they are identical with previous works, in which $\gamma=1$, $\beta=1$ an...
gr-qc/0503055
Kirill Bronnikov
S.T. Abdyrakhmanov, K.A. Bronnikov, B.E. Meierovich
Uniqueness of RS2 type thick branes supported by a scalar field
5 pages, no figures, gc style. Submitted to Proc. Int. Conf. Cosmion-2004
Grav.Cosmol. 11 (2005) 82-86
null
null
gr-qc
null
We study thick brane world models as Z_2-symmetric domain walls supported by a scalar field with an arbitrary potential V(\phi) in 5D general relativity. Under the global regularity requirement, such configurations (i) have always an AdS asymptotic far from the brane, (ii) are only possible if V(\phi) has an alternat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Mar 2005 11:05:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Abdyrakhmanov", "S. T.", "" ], [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Meierovich", "B. E.", "" ] ]
We study thick brane world models as Z_2-symmetric domain walls supported by a scalar field with an arbitrary potential V(\phi) in 5D general relativity. Under the global regularity requirement, such configurations (i) have always an AdS asymptotic far from the brane, (ii) are only possible if V(\phi) has an alternatin...
1901.01253
Peng Xu
Peng Xu, Zhi Wang, Li-E Qiang
Towards Constraining Parity-Violations in Gravity with Satellite Gradiometry
15 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1606.08183
Physics Letters B, 789, 378-386 (2019)
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.12.049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Parity violation in gravity, if existed, could have important implications, and it is meaningful to search and test the possible observational effects. Chern-Simons modified gravity serves as a natural model for gravitational parity-violations. Especially, considering extensions to Einstein-Hilbert action up to secon...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jan 2019 10:05:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-08
[ [ "Xu", "Peng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Zhi", "" ], [ "Qiang", "Li-E", "" ] ]
Parity violation in gravity, if existed, could have important implications, and it is meaningful to search and test the possible observational effects. Chern-Simons modified gravity serves as a natural model for gravitational parity-violations. Especially, considering extensions to Einstein-Hilbert action up to second ...
1001.0460
Mayeul Arminjon
Mayeul Arminjon and Frank Reifler
Non-uniqueness of the Dirac theory in a curved spacetime
13 pages (standard 12pt article format). Text of a talk given at the 1st Mediterranean Conference on Classical and Quantum Gravity, Kolymbari (Greece), Sept. 14-18, 2009
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 222:012042,2010
10.1088/1742-6596/222/1/012042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize a recent work on the subject title. The Dirac equation in a curved spacetime depends on a field of coefficients (essentially the Dirac matrices), for which a continuum of different choices are possible. We study the conditions under which a change of the coefficient fields leads to an equivalent Hamilton...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jan 2010 08:54:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Arminjon", "Mayeul", "" ], [ "Reifler", "Frank", "" ] ]
We summarize a recent work on the subject title. The Dirac equation in a curved spacetime depends on a field of coefficients (essentially the Dirac matrices), for which a continuum of different choices are possible. We study the conditions under which a change of the coefficient fields leads to an equivalent Hamiltonia...
2307.00318
Mariem Magdy Ali Mohamed
Mariem Magdy Ali Mohamed
Calculation of asymptotic charges at the critical sets of null infinity
16 pages, 2 Figures (A major change in the structure and content compared to earlier version. The changes are made to agree with the peer reviewed version.)
null
10.1098/rsta.2023.0038
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The asymptotic structure of null and spatial infinities of asymptotically flat spacetimes plays an essential role in discussing gravitational radiation, gravitational memory effect, and conserved quantities in General Relativity. Bondi, Metzner and Sachs established that the asymptotic symmetry group for asymptotical...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jul 2023 12:07:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 18:04:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-17
[ [ "Mohamed", "Mariem Magdy Ali", "" ] ]
The asymptotic structure of null and spatial infinities of asymptotically flat spacetimes plays an essential role in discussing gravitational radiation, gravitational memory effect, and conserved quantities in General Relativity. Bondi, Metzner and Sachs established that the asymptotic symmetry group for asymptotically...
1811.08176
Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia
F.A. Teppa Pannia, S.E. Perez Bergliaffa, and N. Manske
Cosmography and the redshift drift in Palatini $f({\cal R})$ theories
7 pages, 2 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 267
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6764-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an application to cosmological models in $f({\cal R})$ theories within the Palatini formalism of a method that combines cosmography and the explicit form of the field equations in the calculation of the redshift drift. The method yields a sequence of constraint equations which lead to limits on the paramet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Nov 2018 11:02:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2019 13:18:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-28
[ [ "Pannia", "F. A. Teppa", "" ], [ "Bergliaffa", "S. E. Perez", "" ], [ "Manske", "N.", "" ] ]
We present an application to cosmological models in $f({\cal R})$ theories within the Palatini formalism of a method that combines cosmography and the explicit form of the field equations in the calculation of the redshift drift. The method yields a sequence of constraint equations which lead to limits on the parameter...
2205.12045
Fengge Zhang
Fengge Zhang, Jia-Xi Feng and Xian Gao
Circularly polarized scalar induced gravitational waves from the Chern-Simons modified gravity
26 pages, 3 figures, references added, minor corrections
JCAP 10(2022)054
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in the Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity during the radiation dominated era. The SIGWs are circularly polarized, which provide us a tool to test the possible parity violation in the early universe. We derive the semianalytic expressions to evaluate the fr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2022 12:55:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2022 10:13:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Fengge", "" ], [ "Feng", "Jia-Xi", "" ], [ "Gao", "Xian", "" ] ]
We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in the Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity during the radiation dominated era. The SIGWs are circularly polarized, which provide us a tool to test the possible parity violation in the early universe. We derive the semianalytic expressions to evaluate the frac...
1006.2887
Subenoy Chakraborty
Nairwita Mazumder, Ritabrata Biswas, Subenoy Chakraborty
Interacting Three Fluid System and Thermodynamics of the Universe Bounded by the Event Horizon
7 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:1337-1345,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-1116-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The work deals with the thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon. The matter in the universe has three constituents namely dark energy, dark matter and radiation in nature and interaction between then is assumed. The variation of entropy of the surface of the horizon is obtained from unified first ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2010 04:38:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-22
[ [ "Mazumder", "Nairwita", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
The work deals with the thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon. The matter in the universe has three constituents namely dark energy, dark matter and radiation in nature and interaction between then is assumed. The variation of entropy of the surface of the horizon is obtained from unified first la...
1209.4099
G\"ul\c{c}in Berkoz Uluyazi
G\"ul\c{c}in Uluyazi
An Investigation of Equivalence between the Bulk-based and the Brane-based Approaches for Anisotropic Models
8 pages
Gen. Rel. and Grav. V. 44, Number 4 (2012), 875-886
10.1007/s10714-011-1313-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the relation between the brane-based and the bulk-based approaches for anisotropic case in brane-world models. In the brane-based approach, the brane is chosen to be fixed on a coordinate system, whereas in the bulk-based approach it is no longer static as it moves along the extra dimension. It was sho...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2012 20:28:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-20
[ [ "Uluyazi", "Gülçin", "" ] ]
We investigate the relation between the brane-based and the bulk-based approaches for anisotropic case in brane-world models. In the brane-based approach, the brane is chosen to be fixed on a coordinate system, whereas in the bulk-based approach it is no longer static as it moves along the extra dimension. It was shown...
gr-qc/9303029
Mail
M. Carfora, A. Marzuoli
Critical Phenomena for Riemannian Manifolds: Simple Homotopy and Simplicial Quantum Gravity
78 pages, latex
null
null
FNT/T 90/19
gr-qc
null
We show how Gromov's spaces of bounded geometries provide a general mathematical framework for addressing and solving many of the issues of $3D$-simplicial quantum gravity. In particular, we establish entropy estimates characterizing the asymptotic distribution of combinatorially inequivalent triangulated $3$-manifol...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 1993 12:56:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-08-09
[ [ "Carfora", "M.", "" ], [ "Marzuoli", "A.", "" ] ]
We show how Gromov's spaces of bounded geometries provide a general mathematical framework for addressing and solving many of the issues of $3D$-simplicial quantum gravity. In particular, we establish entropy estimates characterizing the asymptotic distribution of combinatorially inequivalent triangulated $3$-manifolds...
1010.1855
Bijan Saha Dr.
Bijan Saha
Bianchi type-II cosmological model: some remarks
3 pages
Central Eur.J.Phys.9 (2011) 939 - 941
10.2478/s11534-011-0017-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the framework of Bianchi type-II (BII) cosmological model the behavior of matter distribution has been considered. It is shown that the non-zero off-diagonal component of Einstein tensor implies some severe restriction on the choice of matter distribution. In particular for a locally rotationally symmetric Bia...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Oct 2010 16:03:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-01
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ] ]
Within the framework of Bianchi type-II (BII) cosmological model the behavior of matter distribution has been considered. It is shown that the non-zero off-diagonal component of Einstein tensor implies some severe restriction on the choice of matter distribution. In particular for a locally rotationally symmetric Bianc...
gr-qc/9709084
Lars Andersson
L. Andersson, G. J. Galloway and R. Howard
The Cosmological Time Function
19 pages, AEI preprint, latex2e with amsmath and amsthm
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 309-322
10.1088/0264-9381/15/2/006
null
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
Let $(M,g)$ be a time oriented Lorentzian manifold and $d$ the Lorentzian distance on $M$. The function $\tau(q):=\sup_{p< q} d(p,q)$ is the cosmological time function of $M$, where as usual $p< q$ means that $p$ is in the causal past of $q$. This function is called regular iff $\tau(q) < \infty$ for all $q$ and also...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Sep 1997 20:04:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Andersson", "L.", "" ], [ "Galloway", "G. J.", "" ], [ "Howard", "R.", "" ] ]
Let $(M,g)$ be a time oriented Lorentzian manifold and $d$ the Lorentzian distance on $M$. The function $\tau(q):=\sup_{p< q} d(p,q)$ is the cosmological time function of $M$, where as usual $p< q$ means that $p$ is in the causal past of $q$. This function is called regular iff $\tau(q) < \infty$ for all $q$ and also $...
2005.06955
Muhammad Zubair
M. Zubair, Hina Azmat
Anisotropic Tolman V Solution by Minimal Gravitational Decoupling Approach
11 pages, 4 figures
Annals of Physics, Volume 420, 168248 (2020)
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168248
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider well known Tolman V perfect fluid solution and extend it to its an anisotropic version using gravitational decoupling by minimal geometric deformation approach and analyze the behavior of new version of the solution graphically. The effects of coupling constant on anisotropic factor has bee...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 04:45:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-29
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Azmat", "Hina", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider well known Tolman V perfect fluid solution and extend it to its an anisotropic version using gravitational decoupling by minimal geometric deformation approach and analyze the behavior of new version of the solution graphically. The effects of coupling constant on anisotropic factor has been ...
1511.06249
Gerard Clement
G\'erard Cl\'ement
Axisymmetric multiwormholes revisited
12 pages
Gen. Relat. Grav. 48 (2016) 76
10.1007/s10714-016-2073-y
LAPTH-063/15
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The construction of stationary axisymmetric multiwormhole solutions to gravitating field theories admitting toroidal reductions to three-dimensional gravitating sigma models is reviewed. We show that, as in the multi-black hole case, strut singularities always appear in this construction, except for very special conf...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2015 16:47:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Dec 2015 09:33:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-01
[ [ "Clément", "Gérard", "" ] ]
The construction of stationary axisymmetric multiwormhole solutions to gravitating field theories admitting toroidal reductions to three-dimensional gravitating sigma models is reviewed. We show that, as in the multi-black hole case, strut singularities always appear in this construction, except for very special config...
2001.03014
Dr. Goutam Manna
Bivash Majumder, Goutam Manna and Ashoke Das
Time-like geodesic structure for the K-essence Emergent Barriola-Vilenkin type spacetime
11 pages, 3 figures, Accepted from Classical and Quantum Gravity (CQG)
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab86fa
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
For a particular type of {\bf k-}essence scalar field, the {\bf k-}essence emergent gravity metric is exactly mapped on to the Barriola-Vilenkin (BV) type metric for Schwarzschild background established by Gangopadhyay and Manna. Based on the S. Chandrasekhar, we report the exciting features of the time-like geodesic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2020 18:04:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2020 17:14:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2020 13:51:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-08
[ [ "Majumder", "Bivash", "" ], [ "Manna", "Goutam", "" ], [ "Das", "Ashoke", "" ] ]
For a particular type of {\bf k-}essence scalar field, the {\bf k-}essence emergent gravity metric is exactly mapped on to the Barriola-Vilenkin (BV) type metric for Schwarzschild background established by Gangopadhyay and Manna. Based on the S. Chandrasekhar, we report the exciting features of the time-like geodesic s...
2202.11791
George E. A. Matsas Professor
Luanna K. de Souza and George E. A. Matsas
Black-hole analog in vehicular traffic
14 pages, 5 figures
Am. J. Phys., vol. 90, p. 692 (2022)
10.1119/5.0091957
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We propose here a simple black-hole analog in vehicular-traffic dynamics. The corresponding causal diagram is determined by the propagation of the tail light flashes emitted by a convoy of cars on a highway. In addition to being a new black-hole analog, this illustrates how causal diagrams, so common in general relat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 21:18:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jul 2022 20:57:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2022 13:56:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-08-26
[ [ "de Souza", "Luanna K.", "" ], [ "Matsas", "George E. A.", "" ] ]
We propose here a simple black-hole analog in vehicular-traffic dynamics. The corresponding causal diagram is determined by the propagation of the tail light flashes emitted by a convoy of cars on a highway. In addition to being a new black-hole analog, this illustrates how causal diagrams, so common in general relativ...
2203.06447
Qihong Huang
Qihong Huang, Kaituo Zhang, Zhenxing Fang and Feiquan Tu
Analytical approximations for primordial power spectra in a spatially closed emergent universe
null
Physics of the Dark Universe 38 (2022) 101124
10.1016/j.dark.2022.101124
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The emergent universe scenario was proposed to solve the big bang singularity by suggesting that the universe originates from an Einstein static state and then evolves into a subsequently inflationary era. Thus, to find the relic of the existence of the Einstein static state becomes a crucial work. In this paper, we ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Mar 2022 14:40:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2022 13:10:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-01
[ [ "Huang", "Qihong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Kaituo", "" ], [ "Fang", "Zhenxing", "" ], [ "Tu", "Feiquan", "" ] ]
The emergent universe scenario was proposed to solve the big bang singularity by suggesting that the universe originates from an Einstein static state and then evolves into a subsequently inflationary era. Thus, to find the relic of the existence of the Einstein static state becomes a crucial work. In this paper, we de...
2404.19046
Christos Tsagas
Eleftheria P. Miliou, Christos G. Tsagas
Peculiar velocities in Friedmann universes with nonzero spatial curvature
15 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the earlier linear studies of cosmological peculiar velocities to Friedmann universes with nonzero spatial curvature. In the process, we also compare our results with those obtained in cosmologies with Euclidean spatial sections. Employing relativistic cosmological perturbation theory, we first provide the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Apr 2024 18:35:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-01
[ [ "Miliou", "Eleftheria P.", "" ], [ "Tsagas", "Christos G.", "" ] ]
We extend the earlier linear studies of cosmological peculiar velocities to Friedmann universes with nonzero spatial curvature. In the process, we also compare our results with those obtained in cosmologies with Euclidean spatial sections. Employing relativistic cosmological perturbation theory, we first provide the di...
gr-qc/0405109
Charles W. Misner
R. Arnowitt (Syracuse Univ.), S. Deser (Brandeis Univ.) and C. W. Misner (Princeton Univ.)
The Dynamics of General Relativity
30 pages (LaTeX2e), uses amsfonts, no figures
"Gravitation: an introduction to current research", Louis Witten ed. (Wiley 1962), chapter 7, pp 227--265
10.1007/s10714-008-0661-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
This article--summarizing the authors' then novel formulation of General Relativity--appeared as Chapter 7 of an often cited compendium edited by L. Witten in 1962, which is now long out of print. Intentionally unretouched, this posting is intended to provide contemporary accessibility to the flavor of the original i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 May 2004 17:49:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Arnowitt", "R.", "", "Syracuse Univ." ], [ "Deser", "S.", "", "Brandeis Univ." ], [ "Misner", "C. W.", "", "Princeton Univ." ] ]
This article--summarizing the authors' then novel formulation of General Relativity--appeared as Chapter 7 of an often cited compendium edited by L. Witten in 1962, which is now long out of print. Intentionally unretouched, this posting is intended to provide contemporary accessibility to the flavor of the original ide...
1711.01313
Thomas Zannias
Thomas Zannias
On causality violation on a Kerr-de Sitter spacetime
20 pages, 3 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 50, 134, (2018)
10.1007/s10714-018-2456-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The causal properties of the family of Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes are analyzed and compared to those of the Kerr family. At first we show that a Kerr-de Sitter spacetime can be viewed as an assembly of Carter's blocks i.e. four dimensional spacetime regions contained within Killing horizons or a Killing horizon and th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2017 19:38:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2018 20:24:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Zannias", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The causal properties of the family of Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes are analyzed and compared to those of the Kerr family. At first we show that a Kerr-de Sitter spacetime can be viewed as an assembly of Carter's blocks i.e. four dimensional spacetime regions contained within Killing horizons or a Killing horizon and the ...
2006.14747
El\'ias Castellanos Dr.
Jasel Berra-Montiel, El\'ias Castellanos, Alberto Molgado and Jonathan Trinidad-Garc\'ia
Superfluids in Polymer Quantum Mechanics
14 pages
Modern Physics Letters A Vol. 36, No. 07, 2150045 (2021)
10.1142/S0217732321500450
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we analyze the corrections obtained on a homogeneous one-dimensional Bose gas within the high densities limit by means of the polymer quantization scheme. Thus, starting from the Bogoliubov formalism, we analyze the ground expectation value of the polymer momentum operator in terms of semiclassical stat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2020 01:31:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-12
[ [ "Berra-Montiel", "Jasel", "" ], [ "Castellanos", "Elías", "" ], [ "Molgado", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Trinidad-García", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
In this work, we analyze the corrections obtained on a homogeneous one-dimensional Bose gas within the high densities limit by means of the polymer quantization scheme. Thus, starting from the Bogoliubov formalism, we analyze the ground expectation value of the polymer momentum operator in terms of semiclassical states...
0707.1943
Christian Corda cordac
Christian Corda
Analysis of the transverse effect of Einstein's gravitational waves
Review paper, accepted for the International Journal of Modern Physics A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A22:4859-4881,2007
10.1142/S0217751X07037172
null
gr-qc
null
The investigation of the transverse effect of gravitational waves (GWs) could constitute a further tool to discriminate among several relativistic theories of gravity on the ground. After a review of the TT gauge, the transverse effect of GWs arising by standard general relativity (called Einstein's GWs in this paper...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jul 2007 09:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
The investigation of the transverse effect of gravitational waves (GWs) could constitute a further tool to discriminate among several relativistic theories of gravity on the ground. After a review of the TT gauge, the transverse effect of GWs arising by standard general relativity (called Einstein's GWs in this paper) ...
1605.04293
Javier Olmedo
Florencia Ben\'itez Mart\'inez and Javier Olmedo
Primordial tensor modes of the early Universe
26 pages, minor corrections and typos, bibliography updated
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124008 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study cosmological tensor perturbations on a quantized background within the hybrid quantization approach. In particular, we consider a flat, homogeneous and isotropic spacetime and small tensor inhomogeneities on it. We truncate the action to second order in the perturbations. The dynamics is ruled by a homogeneo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2016 19:16:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2016 20:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-07
[ [ "Martínez", "Florencia Benítez", "" ], [ "Olmedo", "Javier", "" ] ]
We study cosmological tensor perturbations on a quantized background within the hybrid quantization approach. In particular, we consider a flat, homogeneous and isotropic spacetime and small tensor inhomogeneities on it. We truncate the action to second order in the perturbations. The dynamics is ruled by a homogeneous...
1607.05998
Muhammad Zubair
M. Zubair, Saira Waheed and Yasir Ahmad
Static Spherically Symmetric Wormholes in $f(R,T)$ Gravity
26 pages, 12 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76:444
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4288-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we explore wormhole solutions in $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the scalar curvature and $T$ is the trace of stress-energy tensor of matter. To investigate this, we consider static spherically symmetric geometry with matter contents as anisotropic, isotropic and barotropic fluids in three sepa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 12:36:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-10
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Waheed", "Saira", "" ], [ "Ahmad", "Yasir", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore wormhole solutions in $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the scalar curvature and $T$ is the trace of stress-energy tensor of matter. To investigate this, we consider static spherically symmetric geometry with matter contents as anisotropic, isotropic and barotropic fluids in three separa...
1901.06388
Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio
Carlos Barcel\'o, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio and Stefano Liberati
Generalized no-hair theorems without horizons
v2: 18 pages, 1 figure, a couple of minor changes and typos fixed, as accepted for publication; v1: 17 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav. 36 (2019) no.13, 13LT01
10.1088/1361-6382/ab23b6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The simplicity of black holes, as characterized by no-hair theorems, is one of the most important mathematical results in the framework of general relativity. Are these theorems unique to black hole spacetimes, or do they also constrain the geometry around regions of spacetime with arbitrarily large (although finite)...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2019 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 09:49:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-20
[ [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ] ]
The simplicity of black holes, as characterized by no-hair theorems, is one of the most important mathematical results in the framework of general relativity. Are these theorems unique to black hole spacetimes, or do they also constrain the geometry around regions of spacetime with arbitrarily large (although finite) r...
1802.00916
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Takuya Maki and Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Three-dimensional black holes and solitons in higher-dimensional theories with compactification
8 pages, no figure
Classical and Quantum Gravity 11, No. 11, pp. 2781-2787, 1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/11/018
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Several types of static solutions to Einstein's equations coupled with antisymmetric tensor fields are found in $(2+N+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The solutions describe a product of a three-dimensional radially symmetric spacetime and an internal maximally symmetric manifold. The scale of the internal space may depend...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2018 05:25:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-06
[ [ "Maki", "Takuya", "" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ] ]
Several types of static solutions to Einstein's equations coupled with antisymmetric tensor fields are found in $(2+N+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The solutions describe a product of a three-dimensional radially symmetric spacetime and an internal maximally symmetric manifold. The scale of the internal space may depend o...
gr-qc/9604043
Christian Wiesendanger
C. Wiesendanger
A Poincare Gauge Theory of Gravitation in Minkowski Spacetime
18 pages, LaTex, to appear in the Proceedings on 'Quantum Gravity', 11-19 May 1995 (Erice, Italy)
null
null
DIAS-STP 95-27
gr-qc
null
The conventional role of spacetime geometry in the description of gravity is pointed out. Global Poincar$\acute{\mbox{e}}$ symmetry as an inner symmetry of field theories defined on a fixed Minkowski spacetime is discussed. Its extension to local {\bf P\/} gauge symmetry and the corresponding {\bf P\/} gauge fields a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 1996 17:05:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wiesendanger", "C.", "" ] ]
The conventional role of spacetime geometry in the description of gravity is pointed out. Global Poincar$\acute{\mbox{e}}$ symmetry as an inner symmetry of field theories defined on a fixed Minkowski spacetime is discussed. Its extension to local {\bf P\/} gauge symmetry and the corresponding {\bf P\/} gauge fields are...
2201.09584
Javier Olmedo
Daniel del-Corral and Javier Olmedo
Breaking of isospectrality of quasinormal modes in nonrotating loop quantum gravity black holes
12 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, matches published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064053
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the quasinormal frequencies of three effective geometries of nonrotating regular black holes derived from loop quantum gravity. Concretely, we consider the Ashtekar-Olmedo-Singh and two Gambini-Olmedo-Pullin prescriptions. We compute the quasinormal frequencies of axial and polar perturbations adopting a WKB...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 10:48:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2022 14:20:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-12
[ [ "del-Corral", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Olmedo", "Javier", "" ] ]
We study the quasinormal frequencies of three effective geometries of nonrotating regular black holes derived from loop quantum gravity. Concretely, we consider the Ashtekar-Olmedo-Singh and two Gambini-Olmedo-Pullin prescriptions. We compute the quasinormal frequencies of axial and polar perturbations adopting a WKB m...
gr-qc/9609070
Jacek Gruszczak
Jacek Gruszczak
Discrete Spectrum of the Deficit Angle and the Differential Structure of a Cosmic String
20 pages, LaTeX,amsfonts, published version, to appear in International J. of Th. Phys
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Differential properties of Klein-Gordon and electromagnetic fields on the space-time of a straight cosmic string are studied with the help of methods of the differential space theory. It is shown that these fields are smooth in the interior of the cosmic string space-time and that they loose this property at the sing...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 1996 12:15:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Sep 2007 13:35:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gruszczak", "Jacek", "" ] ]
Differential properties of Klein-Gordon and electromagnetic fields on the space-time of a straight cosmic string are studied with the help of methods of the differential space theory. It is shown that these fields are smooth in the interior of the cosmic string space-time and that they loose this property at the singul...
0902.3283
Takeshi Fukuyama
Takeshi Fukuyama
Gravitational Field as a Generalized Gauge Field Revisited
6 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We add some comments to our old paper \cite{F-U} where the metric tensor was introduced as the gauge theory of general coordinate transformation. This formulation is more satisfactorily completed than the original one if it is required to be valid for arbitrary n dimensional spacetime. That is, our formulation assert...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 2009 02:13:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-20
[ [ "Fukuyama", "Takeshi", "" ] ]
We add some comments to our old paper \cite{F-U} where the metric tensor was introduced as the gauge theory of general coordinate transformation. This formulation is more satisfactorily completed than the original one if it is required to be valid for arbitrary n dimensional spacetime. That is, our formulation asserts ...
1911.09855
Akash Kumar Mishra
Akash K Mishra, Sumanta Chakraborty
Strong Cosmic Censorship in higher curvature gravity
20 pages, References Updated, Accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064041 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064041
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deterministic nature of general relativity is ensured by the strong cosmic censorship conjecture, which asserts that spacetime cannot be extended beyond Cauchy horizon with square integrable connection. Although this conjecture holds true for asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes in general relativity, a potentia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2019 04:47:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2020 12:25:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-23
[ [ "Mishra", "Akash K", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
Deterministic nature of general relativity is ensured by the strong cosmic censorship conjecture, which asserts that spacetime cannot be extended beyond Cauchy horizon with square integrable connection. Although this conjecture holds true for asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes in general relativity, a potential ...
gr-qc/0501008
Ian Hawke
Maria Babiuc, Bela Szilagyi, Ian Hawke, Yosef Zlochower
Gravitational wave extraction based on Cauchy-characteristic extraction and characteristic evolution
11 pages, 5 figures; corrections after referee's comments; add section on Teukolsky wave
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 5089-5108
10.1088/0264-9381/22/23/011
null
gr-qc
null
We implement a code to find the gravitational news at future null infinity by using data from a Cauchy code as boundary data for a characteristic code. This technique of Cauchy-characteristic Extraction (CCE) allows for the unambiguous extraction of gravitational waves from numerical simulations.
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2005 15:14:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2005 09:01:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Babiuc", "Maria", "" ], [ "Szilagyi", "Bela", "" ], [ "Hawke", "Ian", "" ], [ "Zlochower", "Yosef", "" ] ]
We implement a code to find the gravitational news at future null infinity by using data from a Cauchy code as boundary data for a characteristic code. This technique of Cauchy-characteristic Extraction (CCE) allows for the unambiguous extraction of gravitational waves from numerical simulations.
2007.03403
Yujie Tan
Cheng-Gang Qin, Yu-Jie Tan, and Cheng-Gang Shao
Relativistic tidal effects on clock-comparison experiments
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab01ae
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the relativistic tidal effects on frequency shift of clock-comparison experiments. The relativistic formulation for frequency shift and time transfer is derived in the gravitational field of a tidal, axisymmetric, and rotating Earth. With the help of Love numbers describing the tidal response of solid Ear...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 13:11:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-08
[ [ "Qin", "Cheng-Gang", "" ], [ "Tan", "Yu-Jie", "" ], [ "Shao", "Cheng-Gang", "" ] ]
We consider the relativistic tidal effects on frequency shift of clock-comparison experiments. The relativistic formulation for frequency shift and time transfer is derived in the gravitational field of a tidal, axisymmetric, and rotating Earth. With the help of Love numbers describing the tidal response of solid Earth...
2307.15267
Annalaura Stingo
C\'ecile Huneau, Annalaura Stingo, Zoe Wyatt
The global stability of the Kaluza-Klein spacetime
80 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we show the classical global stability of the flat Kaluza-Klein spacetime, which corresponds to Minkowski spacetime in $\m R^{1+4}$ with one direction compactified on a circle. We consider small perturbations which are allowed to vary in all directions including the compact direction. These perturbation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2023 02:23:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-31
[ [ "Huneau", "Cécile", "" ], [ "Stingo", "Annalaura", "" ], [ "Wyatt", "Zoe", "" ] ]
In this paper we show the classical global stability of the flat Kaluza-Klein spacetime, which corresponds to Minkowski spacetime in $\m R^{1+4}$ with one direction compactified on a circle. We consider small perturbations which are allowed to vary in all directions including the compact direction. These perturbations ...
1511.07459
Victor Shchigolev Konstantinovich
V. K. Shchigolev
Calculating Luminosity Distance versus Redshift in FLRW Cosmology via Homotopy Perturbation Method
6 pages, 1 figure. Submitted for publication in "Gravitation and Cosmology"
Gravit. Cosmol. (2017) 23: 142
10.1134/S0202289317020098
null
gr-qc physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an efficient analytical method for estimating the luminosity distance in a homogenous Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model of the Universe. This method is based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM), which has high accuracy in many nonlinear problems, and can be easily implemented. For an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 2015 21:06:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Nov 2015 19:37:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2015 14:54:00 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Nov 2016 18:53:58 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-05-29
[ [ "Shchigolev", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We propose an efficient analytical method for estimating the luminosity distance in a homogenous Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model of the Universe. This method is based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM), which has high accuracy in many nonlinear problems, and can be easily implemented. For anal...
0710.0158
Harald P. Pfeiffer
Michael Boyle, Duncan A. Brown, Lawrence E. Kidder, Abdul H. Mroue, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Mark A. Scheel, Gregory B. Cook, Saul A. Teukolsky
High-accuracy comparison of numerical relativity simulations with post-Newtonian expansions
Updated to agree with published version (various minor clarifications; added description of AH finder in Sec IIB; added discussion of tidal heating in Sec VC)
Phys.Rev.D76:124038,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.124038
null
gr-qc
null
Numerical simulations of 15 orbits of an equal-mass binary black hole system are presented. Gravitational waveforms from these simulations, covering more than 30 cycles and ending about 1.5 cycles before merger, are compared with those from quasi-circular zero-spin post-Newtonian (PN) formulae. The cumulative phase u...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Sep 2007 17:28:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2008 21:22:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ], [ "Brown", "Duncan A.", "" ], [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ], [ "Mroue", "Abdul H.", "" ], [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Cook", "Gregory B.", ""...
Numerical simulations of 15 orbits of an equal-mass binary black hole system are presented. Gravitational waveforms from these simulations, covering more than 30 cycles and ending about 1.5 cycles before merger, are compared with those from quasi-circular zero-spin post-Newtonian (PN) formulae. The cumulative phase unc...
2006.03911
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Accounting for the large radial tension in Morris-Thorne wormholes
9 pages, 1 figure
Eur. Phys. J. Plus, vol. 135, ID: 50 (2020)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00511-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that a Morris-Thorne wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition, physically realizable by the use of "exotic matter." Unfortunately, even a small or moderately-sized wormhole would have a radial tension equal to that of the interior of a massive neutron star. So outside a n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jun 2020 16:36:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2020 17:13:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-29
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
It is well known that a Morris-Thorne wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition, physically realizable by the use of "exotic matter." Unfortunately, even a small or moderately-sized wormhole would have a radial tension equal to that of the interior of a massive neutron star. So outside a neu...
1106.2425
Daisuke Nitta
Daisuke Nitta, Takeshi Chiba, Naoshi Sugiyama
Shadows of Colliding Black Holes
5 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D84:063008,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.063008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the shadows of colliding black holes using the Kastor-Traschen cosmological multiblack hole solution that is an exact solution describing the collision of maximally charged black holes with a positive cosmological constant. We find that in addition to the shadow of each black hole, an eyebrowlike structure...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2011 12:16:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2011 09:50:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-10-20
[ [ "Nitta", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Chiba", "Takeshi", "" ], [ "Sugiyama", "Naoshi", "" ] ]
We compute the shadows of colliding black holes using the Kastor-Traschen cosmological multiblack hole solution that is an exact solution describing the collision of maximally charged black holes with a positive cosmological constant. We find that in addition to the shadow of each black hole, an eyebrowlike structure a...
1404.5529
Daniel Canarutto
Daniel Canarutto
Nature's software
Essay presented for the 2011 contest, "Is Reality Digital or Analog?", of the Foundational Questions Institute (FQXi)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I bring forward some arguments to support the thesis that nature is fundamentally discrete, and present my own thoughts about the direction in which one could look for a possible, consistent "theory of everything" describing gravitation and quantum particles.
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Apr 2014 17:00:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-23
[ [ "Canarutto", "Daniel", "" ] ]
I bring forward some arguments to support the thesis that nature is fundamentally discrete, and present my own thoughts about the direction in which one could look for a possible, consistent "theory of everything" describing gravitation and quantum particles.
2408.00022
Salim Shekh Dr.
S. H. Shekh, Anirudh Pradhan, S. P. Gaikwad, K. R. Mule
Cosmography in $f(Q,T)$ gravity with the specific $H(z)$
18 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of perfect fluid as a source in the context of modified gravity, specifically $f(Q,T)$ gravity, are examined within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model. This gravity is a generic function of the non-metricity scalar $Q$ and its trace $T$. We investigate the characteristics...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2024 02:41:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-02
[ [ "Shekh", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Gaikwad", "S. P.", "" ], [ "Mule", "K. R.", "" ] ]
The dynamics of perfect fluid as a source in the context of modified gravity, specifically $f(Q,T)$ gravity, are examined within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model. This gravity is a generic function of the non-metricity scalar $Q$ and its trace $T$. We investigate the characteristics o...
0903.0081
Davood Momeni
D.Momeni, A.Azadi
Phase transition in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
7 pages,no figures,RevTex, Typos corrected and references added
Astrophysics and Space Science, vol. 317, no. 3.(2008)-pp. 231-234
10.1007/s10509-008-9883-7
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a static massive spherically symmetric scalar field coupled to gravity in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) background, first we consider some asymptotic solutions near horizon and their local equations of state(E.O.S) on them. We show that near cosmological and event horizons our scalar field behaves as a dust...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Feb 2009 14:49:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2009 15:44:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-24
[ [ "Momeni", "D.", "" ], [ "Azadi", "A.", "" ] ]
Using a static massive spherically symmetric scalar field coupled to gravity in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) background, first we consider some asymptotic solutions near horizon and their local equations of state(E.O.S) on them. We show that near cosmological and event horizons our scalar field behaves as a dust. ...
gr-qc/9702026
Michael Pfenning
Michael J. Pfenning, L.H. Ford
The unphysical nature of "Warp Drive"
11 pages, 3 figures, latex. This revision corrects a typographical sign error in Eq. (3)
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 1743-1751
10.1088/0264-9381/14/7/011
null
gr-qc
null
We will apply the quantum inequality type restrictions to Alcubierre's warp drive metric on a scale in which a local region of spacetime can be considered ``flat''. These are inequalities that restrict the magnitude and extent of the negative energy which is needed to form the warp drive metric. From this we are able...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 1997 23:24:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Mar 1997 22:18:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2001 16:47:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Pfenning", "Michael J.", "" ], [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ] ]
We will apply the quantum inequality type restrictions to Alcubierre's warp drive metric on a scale in which a local region of spacetime can be considered ``flat''. These are inequalities that restrict the magnitude and extent of the negative energy which is needed to form the warp drive metric. From this we are able t...
0707.2256
Eduard Alexis Larranaga Rubio
Alexis Larranaga
On the First Law of Thermodynamics for (2+1) Dimensional Charged BTZ Black Hole and Charged de Sitter Space
4 pages
Turk. J. Phys. 32, 1 (2008)
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we will show that using the cosmological constant as a new thermodynamical state variable, the differential and integral mass formulas of the first law of thermodynamics for asymptotic flat spacetimes can be extended to (2+1) dimensional charged BTZ black holes and charged de Sitter space.
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2007 02:52:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-03-06
[ [ "Larranaga", "Alexis", "" ] ]
In this paper we will show that using the cosmological constant as a new thermodynamical state variable, the differential and integral mass formulas of the first law of thermodynamics for asymptotic flat spacetimes can be extended to (2+1) dimensional charged BTZ black holes and charged de Sitter space.
gr-qc/9502012
Baburova O. V.
O. V. Babourova, B. N. Frolov, M. Yu. Koroliov (Department of Mathematics, Moscow State Pedagogical University)
Peculiarities of Matter Motion in Metric-Affine Gravitational Theory
6 pages
null
null
EFI-95-02
gr-qc
null
On the basis of the Lie derivative method in a metric-affine space-time it is shown that in the metric-affine gravitational theory the energy-momentum conservation law and therefore the equations of the matter motion are the consequence (as in the GR) of the gravitational field equations. The possi- bility of the det...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 1995 13:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Babourova", "O. V.", "", "Department of\n Mathematics, Moscow State Pedagogical University" ], [ "Frolov", "B. N.", "", "Department of\n Mathematics, Moscow State Pedagogical University" ], [ "Koroliov", "M. Yu.", "", "Department of\n Mathematics, Moscow...
On the basis of the Lie derivative method in a metric-affine space-time it is shown that in the metric-affine gravitational theory the energy-momentum conservation law and therefore the equations of the matter motion are the consequence (as in the GR) of the gravitational field equations. The possi- bility of the detec...
2308.07634
Junpei Harada
Junpei Harada
Dark energy in conformal Killing gravity
v2: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Phys. Rev. D 108, 104037 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.104037
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Friedmann equation, augmented with an additional term that effectively takes on the role of dark energy, is demonstrated to be an exact solution to the recently proposed gravitational theory named "conformal Killing gravity." This theory does not explicitly incorporate dark energy. This finding suggests that ther...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Aug 2023 08:31:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 2023 03:20:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-20
[ [ "Harada", "Junpei", "" ] ]
The Friedmann equation, augmented with an additional term that effectively takes on the role of dark energy, is demonstrated to be an exact solution to the recently proposed gravitational theory named "conformal Killing gravity." This theory does not explicitly incorporate dark energy. This finding suggests that there ...
1909.07271
Susanne Schander
S. Schander, T. Thiemann
Quantum Cosmological Backreactions IV: Constrained Quantum Cosmological Perturbation Theory
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the fourth paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological perturbation theory. In this paper, we finally consider the gauge invariant scalar (...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 15:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-17
[ [ "Schander", "S.", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "T.", "" ] ]
This is the fourth paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological perturbation theory. In this paper, we finally consider the gauge invariant scalar (Mu...
1412.8384
James Ira Thorpe
M. Armano, H. Audley, G. Auger, J. Baird, P. Binetruy, M. Born, D. Bortoluzzi, N. Brandt, A. Bursi, M. Caleno, A. Cavalleri, A. Cesarini, M. Cruise, C. Cutler, K. Danzmann, I. Diepholz, R. Dolesi, N. Dunbar, L. Ferraioli, V. Ferroni, E. Fitzsimons, M. Freschi, J. Gallegos, C. Garcia. Marirrodriga, R. Gerndt, LI...
Free-flight experiments in LISA Pathfinder
13 pages, 5 figures. Accepted to Journal Of Physics, Conference Series. Presented at 10th International LISA Symposium, May 2014, Gainesville, FL, USA
null
10.1088/1742-6596/610/1/012006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/
The LISA Pathfinder mission will demonstrate the technology of drag-free test masses for use as inertial references in future space-based gravitational wave detectors. To accomplish this, the Pathfinder spacecraft will perform drag-free flight about a test mass while measuring the acceleration of this primary test ma...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Dec 2014 16:38:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Armano", "M.", "" ], [ "Audley", "H.", "" ], [ "Auger", "G.", "" ], [ "Baird", "J.", "" ], [ "Binetruy", "P.", "" ], [ "Born", "M.", "" ], [ "Bortoluzzi", "D.", "" ], [ "Brandt", "N.", "" ...
The LISA Pathfinder mission will demonstrate the technology of drag-free test masses for use as inertial references in future space-based gravitational wave detectors. To accomplish this, the Pathfinder spacecraft will perform drag-free flight about a test mass while measuring the acceleration of this primary test mass...
2303.02194
Haidar Sheikhahmadi
Haidar Sheikhahmadi, Saheb Soroushfar, S.N. Sajadi, Tiberiu Harko
Astrophysical and electromagnetic emissivity properties of black holes surrounded by a quintessence type exotic fluid in the Scalar-Vector-Tensor Modified Gravity
30 pages, including diagrams and tables
Eur. Phys. J. C (2023) 83: 814
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11980-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The astrophysical consequences of the presence of a quintessence scalar field on the evolution of the horizon and on the accretion disk surrounding a static black hole, in the Scalar-Vector-Tensor version of Modified Gravity (MOG), are investigated. The positions of the stable circular orbits of the massive test part...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 19:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-15
[ [ "Sheikhahmadi", "Haidar", "" ], [ "Soroushfar", "Saheb", "" ], [ "Sajadi", "S. N.", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
The astrophysical consequences of the presence of a quintessence scalar field on the evolution of the horizon and on the accretion disk surrounding a static black hole, in the Scalar-Vector-Tensor version of Modified Gravity (MOG), are investigated. The positions of the stable circular orbits of the massive test partic...
2111.01871
Alexei M. Frolov
Alexei M. Frolov
General Principles of Hamiltonian Formulations of the Metric Gravity
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2001.00275
Yad. Fiz. (Phys. of Atomic Nuclei) {\bf 84}(5), 750 - 722 (2021)
10.1134/S1063778821050069
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Principles of successful Hamiltonian approaches, which were developed to describe free gravitational field(s) in the metric gravity, are formulated and discussed. By using the standard $\Gamma-\Gamma$ Lagrangian ${\cal L}_{\Gamma-\Gamma}$ of the metric GR we properly introduce all momenta of the metric gravitational ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2021 20:19:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-22
[ [ "Frolov", "Alexei M.", "" ] ]
Principles of successful Hamiltonian approaches, which were developed to describe free gravitational field(s) in the metric gravity, are formulated and discussed. By using the standard $\Gamma-\Gamma$ Lagrangian ${\cal L}_{\Gamma-\Gamma}$ of the metric GR we properly introduce all momenta of the metric gravitational fi...
gr-qc/0206059
Zachary Wardell
Zachary E. Wardell (University of Missouri-Columbia)
Gravitational Radiation Damping and the Three-Body Problem
16 pages, 3 Postscript figures, to appear in MNRAS
null
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05498.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A model of three-body motion is developed which includes the effects of gravitational radiation reaction. The radiation reaction due to the emission of gravitational waves is the only post-Newtonian effect that is included here. For simplicity, all of the motion is taken to be planar. Two of the masses are viewed as ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2002 05:31:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2002 05:54:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Wardell", "Zachary E.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia" ] ]
A model of three-body motion is developed which includes the effects of gravitational radiation reaction. The radiation reaction due to the emission of gravitational waves is the only post-Newtonian effect that is included here. For simplicity, all of the motion is taken to be planar. Two of the masses are viewed as a ...
1911.12034
Yuri Pavlov
A. A. Grib, Yu. V. Pavlov
Static limit and Penrose effect in rotating reference frames
12 pages, 2 figures
Theor. Math. Phys. 200 (2019) 1117-1125
10.1134/S004057791908004X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that effects similar to those for a rotating black hole arise for an observer using a uniformly rotating reference frame in a flat space-time: a surface appears such that no body can be stationary beyond this surface, while the particle energy can be either zero or negative. Beyond this surface, which is simi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2019 09:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-28
[ [ "Grib", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Pavlov", "Yu. V.", "" ] ]
We show that effects similar to those for a rotating black hole arise for an observer using a uniformly rotating reference frame in a flat space-time: a surface appears such that no body can be stationary beyond this surface, while the particle energy can be either zero or negative. Beyond this surface, which is simila...
1010.0996
Foek Hioe
F.T. Hioe and David Kuebel
Parameter Space for Orbits in the Schwarzschild Metric
12 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some features of a parametrized space of orbits in the Schwarzschild geometry are described.
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2010 19:44:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2010 21:34:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-25
[ [ "Hioe", "F. T.", "" ], [ "Kuebel", "David", "" ] ]
Some features of a parametrized space of orbits in the Schwarzschild geometry are described.
1509.03489
Iver Brevik
Iver Brevik
Viscosity-Induced Crossing of the Phantom Barrier
11 pages, latex, no figures, to appear in Entropy
Entropy, Vol. 17, pp. 6318-6328 (2015)
10.3390/e17096318
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show explicitly, by using astrophysical data plus reasonable assumptions for the bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid, how the magnitude of this viscosity may be high enough to drive the fluid from its position in the quintessence region at present time $t=0$ across the barrier $w=-1$ into the phantom region in the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2015 13:05:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-15
[ [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ] ]
We show explicitly, by using astrophysical data plus reasonable assumptions for the bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid, how the magnitude of this viscosity may be high enough to drive the fluid from its position in the quintessence region at present time $t=0$ across the barrier $w=-1$ into the phantom region in the la...
gr-qc/9607076
Herbert Balasin
H.Balasin
Geodesics for impulsive gravitational waves and the multiplication of distributions
14 pages, latex2e, amstex macros, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 455-462
10.1088/0264-9381/14/2/018
UWThPh-1996-46, TUW95-12
gr-qc
null
We consider particle trajectories in the gravitational field of an impulsive pp-wave. Due to the distributional character of the wave profile one inevitably encounters an ambiguous point value $\theta(0)$. We show that this ambiguity may be resolved by imposing covariant constancy of the square of the tangent. Our re...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 1996 21:18:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Balasin", "H.", "" ] ]
We consider particle trajectories in the gravitational field of an impulsive pp-wave. Due to the distributional character of the wave profile one inevitably encounters an ambiguous point value $\theta(0)$. We show that this ambiguity may be resolved by imposing covariant constancy of the square of the tangent. Our resu...
1508.02291
David W. Tian
David Wenjie Tian
Traversable wormholes and energy conditions in Lovelock-Brans-Dicke gravity
10 informative figures, 14 subfigures, 21 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Following the recent theory of Lovelock-Brans-Dicke gravity, we continue to investigate the conditions to support traversable wormholes by the gravitational effects of spacetime parity and topology, which arise from the nonminimal couplings of a background scalar field to the Chern-Pontryagin density and the Gauss-Bo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2015 15:39:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Aug 2015 21:41:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 16:06:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-01-08
[ [ "Tian", "David Wenjie", "" ] ]
Following the recent theory of Lovelock-Brans-Dicke gravity, we continue to investigate the conditions to support traversable wormholes by the gravitational effects of spacetime parity and topology, which arise from the nonminimal couplings of a background scalar field to the Chern-Pontryagin density and the Gauss-Bonn...
1401.1599
S. Q. Wu
Shuang-Qing Wu, Gao-Ming Deng, and Di Wu
Hawking radiation from rotating AdS black holes in conformal gravity
Latex, 12 pages, no figure
Astrophys. Space Sci. 352 (2014) 751-762
10.1007/s10509-014-1980-1
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend to study Hawking radiation via tunneling in conformal gravity. We adopt Parikh-Wilczek's semi-classical tunneling method and the method of complex-path integral to investigate Hawking radiation from new rotating AdS black holes in conformal gravity. In this paper, the research on Hawking radiation from the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2014 08:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2014 04:45:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-23
[ [ "Wu", "Shuang-Qing", "" ], [ "Deng", "Gao-Ming", "" ], [ "Wu", "Di", "" ] ]
We extend to study Hawking radiation via tunneling in conformal gravity. We adopt Parikh-Wilczek's semi-classical tunneling method and the method of complex-path integral to investigate Hawking radiation from new rotating AdS black holes in conformal gravity. In this paper, the research on Hawking radiation from the ro...
gr-qc/0601031
Kazuhiro Yamamoto
Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Shinji Miyoki, Takashi Uchiyama, Hideki Ishitsuka, Masatake Ohashi, Kazuaki Kuroda, Takayuki Tomaru, Nobuaki Sato, Toshikazu Suzuki, Tomiyoshi Haruyama, Akira Yamamoto, Takakazu Shintomi, Kenji Numata, Koichi Waseda, Kazuhiko Ito, Koji Watanabe
Measurement of the mechanical loss of a cooled reflective coating for gravitational wave detection
8 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables : accepted version (by Physical Review D)
Physical Review D 74, 022002 (2006)
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.022002
null
gr-qc cond-mat.mtrl-sci
null
We have measured the mechanical loss of a dielectric multilayer reflective coating (ion-beam sputtered SiO$_2$ and Ta$_2$O$_5$) in cooled mirrors. The loss was nearly independent of the temperature (4 K $\sim$ 300 K), frequency, optical loss, and stress caused by the coating, and the details of the manufacturing proc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2006 11:50:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Jul 2006 11:55:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Yamamoto", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Miyoki", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Uchiyama", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Ishitsuka", "Hideki", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "Masatake", "" ], [ "Kuroda", "Kazuaki", "" ], [ "Tomaru", "Takayuki", "" ...
We have measured the mechanical loss of a dielectric multilayer reflective coating (ion-beam sputtered SiO$_2$ and Ta$_2$O$_5$) in cooled mirrors. The loss was nearly independent of the temperature (4 K $\sim$ 300 K), frequency, optical loss, and stress caused by the coating, and the details of the manufacturing proces...
2305.17237
Sara Saghafi
Kourosh Nozari, Sara Saghafi
Asymptotically locally flat and AdS higher-dimensional black holes of Einstein-Horndeski-Maxwell gravity in the light of EHT observations: shadow behavior and deflection angle
Accepted for publication in The European Physical Journal C, 31 pages, 14 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C, 83(07), 588 (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11755-w
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Unification of gravity with other interactions, achieving the ultimate framework of quantum gravity, and fundamental problems in particle physics and cosmology motivate to consider extra spatial dimensions. The impact of these extra dimensions on the modified theories of gravity has attracted a lot of attention. One ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 19:51:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2023 11:30:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-12
[ [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ], [ "Saghafi", "Sara", "" ] ]
Unification of gravity with other interactions, achieving the ultimate framework of quantum gravity, and fundamental problems in particle physics and cosmology motivate to consider extra spatial dimensions. The impact of these extra dimensions on the modified theories of gravity has attracted a lot of attention. One wa...
1310.4262
Hongwei Yu
Jiawei Hu, Wenting Zhou, Hongwei Yu
Dynamics of an elementary quantum system outside a radiating Schwarzschild black hole
a few typos corrected, a couple of references added, published version
Phys. Rev. D 88, 085035 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.085035
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the dynamics of a radially polarizable two-level atom in multi-polar coupling to fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields which is placed at a fixed radial distance outside a radiating Schwarzschild black hole, and analyze the transition rates between atomic energy...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2013 04:13:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2013 00:15:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-30
[ [ "Hu", "Jiawei", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Wenting", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the dynamics of a radially polarizable two-level atom in multi-polar coupling to fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields which is placed at a fixed radial distance outside a radiating Schwarzschild black hole, and analyze the transition rates between atomic energy l...
0710.0970
Gamal Nashed G.L.
Gamal Gergess Lamee Nashed
Stability of Reissner Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m Black Hole
10 pages, Latex
ActaPhys.Polon.a112:13,2007
null
null
gr-qc
null
The singularity of the solutions obtained before in the teleparallel theory of gravitation is studied. Also the stability of these solutions is studied using the equations of geodesic deviation. The condition of stability is obtained. From this condition the stability of Schwarzschild solution can be obtained.
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2007 10:18:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Nashed", "Gamal Gergess Lamee", "" ] ]
The singularity of the solutions obtained before in the teleparallel theory of gravitation is studied. Also the stability of these solutions is studied using the equations of geodesic deviation. The condition of stability is obtained. From this condition the stability of Schwarzschild solution can be obtained.
2212.05538
Bernard Raffaelli
Bernard Raffaelli
The overtone level spacing of a black hole quasinormal frequencies: a fingerprint of a local $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ symmetry
9 pages, preliminary version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2112.12543
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The imaginary part of the quasinormal frequencies spectrum for a static and spherically symmetric black hole is analytically known to be equally spaced, both for the highly damped and the weakly damped families of quasinormal modes. Some interesting attempts have been made in the last twenty years to understand in si...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 2022 16:36:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-13
[ [ "Raffaelli", "Bernard", "" ] ]
The imaginary part of the quasinormal frequencies spectrum for a static and spherically symmetric black hole is analytically known to be equally spaced, both for the highly damped and the weakly damped families of quasinormal modes. Some interesting attempts have been made in the last twenty years to understand in simp...
1206.1258
Vishagan Sivanesan
Antonio Padilla and Vishagan Sivanesan
Boundary Terms and Junction Conditions for Generalized Scalar-Tensor Theories
13 pages, Equation corrected. Thanks to Tsutomu Kobayashi for informing us of the typo
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2012)122
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the boundary terms and junction conditions for Horndeski's panoptic class of scalar-tensor theories, and write the bulk and boundary equations of motion in explicitly second order form. We consider a number of special subclasses, including galileon theories, and present the corresponding formulae. Our anal...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jun 2012 15:49:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2013 16:03:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Padilla", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Sivanesan", "Vishagan", "" ] ]
We compute the boundary terms and junction conditions for Horndeski's panoptic class of scalar-tensor theories, and write the bulk and boundary equations of motion in explicitly second order form. We consider a number of special subclasses, including galileon theories, and present the corresponding formulae. Our analys...
1602.02921
Hamid Reza Sepangi
M. Khodadi, K. Nozari, H. R. Sepangi
More on the initial singularity problem in gravity's rainbow cosmology
19 pages, 4 figures
Gen. Rel. Grav. 48 (2016) 166
10.1007/s10714-016-2160-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a one-dimensional minisuperspace model with a dimensionless ratio $\frac{E}{E_{Pl}}$, we study the initial singularity problem at the quantum level for the closed rainbow cosmology with a homogeneous, isotropic classical space-time background. We derive the classical Hamiltonian within the framework of Schutz's...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 2016 10:10:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2016 03:17:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2016 05:53:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-12-07
[ [ "Khodadi", "M.", "" ], [ "Nozari", "K.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
Using a one-dimensional minisuperspace model with a dimensionless ratio $\frac{E}{E_{Pl}}$, we study the initial singularity problem at the quantum level for the closed rainbow cosmology with a homogeneous, isotropic classical space-time background. We derive the classical Hamiltonian within the framework of Schutz's f...
0712.1429
Ralf Schutzhold
Ralf Sch\"utzhold
Quantum back-reaction problems
5 pages RevTeX, Proceedings to the workshop From Quantum to Emergent Gravity: Theory and Phenomenology, June 11-15 2007, Trieste, Italy, published in Proceedings of Science
PoSQG-Ph:036,2007
null
null
gr-qc
null
The macroscopic behavior of many physical systems can be approximately described by classical quantities. However, quantum theory demands the existence of omnipresent quantum fluctuations on top of this classical background -- which, albeit small, should have some impact onto its dynamics. The correct treatment of th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2007 10:46:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Schützhold", "Ralf", "" ] ]
The macroscopic behavior of many physical systems can be approximately described by classical quantities. However, quantum theory demands the existence of omnipresent quantum fluctuations on top of this classical background -- which, albeit small, should have some impact onto its dynamics. The correct treatment of this...
2407.17753
Lakshmi J Naik
O. P. Jyothilakshmi, Lakshmi J. Naik, V. Sreekanth
Aspects of Rotating Anisotropic Dark Energy Stars
10 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE nucl-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
By employing modified Chaplygin fluid prescription for the dark energy, we construct slowly rotating isotropic and anisotropic dark energy stars. The slow rotation is incorporated via general relativistic Hartle-Thorne formalism; whereas the anisotropy is introduced through Bowers-Liang prescription. We consider both...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2024 04:08:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-26
[ [ "Jyothilakshmi", "O. P.", "" ], [ "Naik", "Lakshmi J.", "" ], [ "Sreekanth", "V.", "" ] ]
By employing modified Chaplygin fluid prescription for the dark energy, we construct slowly rotating isotropic and anisotropic dark energy stars. The slow rotation is incorporated via general relativistic Hartle-Thorne formalism; whereas the anisotropy is introduced through Bowers-Liang prescription. We consider both t...
gr-qc/0510109
Alejandro Corichi
Alejandro Corichi, Jeronimo Cortez and Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
Unitary evolution in Gowdy cosmology
5 pages, no figures. V2 discussion expanded, references added. Final version to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 041502
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.041502
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Recent results on the non-unitary character of quantum time evolution in the family of Gowdy T**3 spacetimes bring the question of whether one should renounce in cosmology to the most sacred principle of unitary evolution. In this work we show that the answer is in the negative. We put forward a full nonperturbative ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2005 17:48:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2006 18:54:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Cortez", "Jeronimo", "" ], [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ] ]
Recent results on the non-unitary character of quantum time evolution in the family of Gowdy T**3 spacetimes bring the question of whether one should renounce in cosmology to the most sacred principle of unitary evolution. In this work we show that the answer is in the negative. We put forward a full nonperturbative ca...
1903.07543
Justin Ripley
Justin L Ripley and Frans Pretorius
Gravitational Collapse in Einstein dilaton Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
35 pages, 11 figures, edited to resemble journal version
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab2416
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present results from a numerical study of spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) gravity. This modified gravity theory has a single coupling parameter that when zero reduces to general relativity (GR) minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. We first show resu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2019 16:28:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2019 12:46:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-16
[ [ "Ripley", "Justin L", "" ], [ "Pretorius", "Frans", "" ] ]
We present results from a numerical study of spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) gravity. This modified gravity theory has a single coupling parameter that when zero reduces to general relativity (GR) minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. We first show result...
1411.5203
Zacharias Roupas
Zacharias Roupas
Thermal Mass limit of Neutron Cores
8 pages, 8 figures, minor changes to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 91, 023001 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.023001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Static thermal equilibrium of a quantum self-gravitating ideal gas in general relativity is studied at any temperature, taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. Thermal contribution to the gravitational stability of static neutron cores is quantified. The curve of maximum mass with respect to temperature is r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Nov 2014 12:43:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2015 17:50:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-08
[ [ "Roupas", "Zacharias", "" ] ]
Static thermal equilibrium of a quantum self-gravitating ideal gas in general relativity is studied at any temperature, taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. Thermal contribution to the gravitational stability of static neutron cores is quantified. The curve of maximum mass with respect to temperature is rep...
1706.06311
Richard Brito
Richard Brito, Shrobana Ghosh, Enrico Barausse, Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Irina Dvorkin, Antoine Klein, Paolo Pani
Gravitational wave searches for ultralight bosons with LIGO and LISA
23 pages, 14 Figures, 4 Tables; v2: references added, small changes to match version published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 96, 064050 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.064050
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ultralight bosons can induce superradiant instabilities in spinning black holes, tapping their rotational energy to trigger the growth of a bosonic condensate. Possible observational imprints of these boson clouds include (i) direct detection of the nearly monochromatic (resolvable or stochastic) gravitational waves ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2017 08:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2017 14:42:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-05
[ [ "Brito", "Richard", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Shrobana", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Dvorkin", "Irina", "" ], [ "Klein", "Antoine", "" ], [ ...
Ultralight bosons can induce superradiant instabilities in spinning black holes, tapping their rotational energy to trigger the growth of a bosonic condensate. Possible observational imprints of these boson clouds include (i) direct detection of the nearly monochromatic (resolvable or stochastic) gravitational waves em...
gr-qc/0508012
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
On the impossibility of using certain existing spacecraft for the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect in the terrestrial gravitational field
LaTex2e, 13 pages, no figures, no tables, 31 references. Reference added, Section 2.4 added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.space-ph
null
In the context of the currently ongoing efforts to improve the accuracy and reliability of the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect in the gravitational field of the Earth it has recently been proposed to use the data from the existing spacecraft endowed with some active mechanisms of compensation of the non-grav...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Aug 2005 17:31:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2005 13:41:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
In the context of the currently ongoing efforts to improve the accuracy and reliability of the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect in the gravitational field of the Earth it has recently been proposed to use the data from the existing spacecraft endowed with some active mechanisms of compensation of the non-gravit...
gr-qc/0003035
Richard J. Epp
Richard J. Epp (Raman Research Institute, India)
Angular momentum and an invariant quasilocal energy in general relativity
54 pages LaTeX, no figures, includes brief summary of results, submitted to Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 124018
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.124018
null
gr-qc
null
Owing to its transformation property under local boosts, the Brown-York quasilocal energy surface density is the analogue of E in the special relativity formula: E^2-p^2=m^2. In this paper I will motivate the general relativistic version of this formula, and thereby arrive at a geometrically natural definition of an ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2000 21:42:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Epp", "Richard J.", "", "Raman Research Institute, India" ] ]
Owing to its transformation property under local boosts, the Brown-York quasilocal energy surface density is the analogue of E in the special relativity formula: E^2-p^2=m^2. In this paper I will motivate the general relativistic version of this formula, and thereby arrive at a geometrically natural definition of an `i...
2002.09208
Yorgo Senikoglu
Tekin Dereli and Yorgo Senikoglu
A non-minimally coupled, conformally extended Einstein-Maxwell theory of pp-waves
Title changed, some references added. Matches the published version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A non-minimal coupling of Weyl curvatures to electromagnetic fields is considered in Brans-Dicke-Maxwell theory. The gravitational field equations are formulated in a Riemannian spacetime where the spacetime torsion is constrained to zero by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the language of exterior differential ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2020 10:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2020 07:27:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-14
[ [ "Dereli", "Tekin", "" ], [ "Senikoglu", "Yorgo", "" ] ]
A non-minimal coupling of Weyl curvatures to electromagnetic fields is considered in Brans-Dicke-Maxwell theory. The gravitational field equations are formulated in a Riemannian spacetime where the spacetime torsion is constrained to zero by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the language of exterior differential fo...
2002.05177
Josu Aurrekoetxea
Josu C. Aurrekoetxea, Thomas Helfer, Eugene A. Lim
Coherent Gravitational Waveforms and Memory from Cosmic String Loops
15 pages, 16 figures, 2 YouTube movies: https://youtu.be/-dhYA2788LA https://youtu.be/0sSH54gXu4U
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aba28b
KCL-PH-TH/2020-06
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct, for the first time, the time-domain gravitational wave strain waveform from the collapse of a strongly gravitating Abelian Higgs cosmic string loop in full general relativity. We show that the strain exhibits a large memory effect during merger, ending with a burst and the characteristic ringdown as a b...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2020 19:02:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2020 09:06:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Aurrekoetxea", "Josu C.", "" ], [ "Helfer", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Lim", "Eugene A.", "" ] ]
We construct, for the first time, the time-domain gravitational wave strain waveform from the collapse of a strongly gravitating Abelian Higgs cosmic string loop in full general relativity. We show that the strain exhibits a large memory effect during merger, ending with a burst and the characteristic ringdown as a bla...
1903.11425
Silvia Pla Garc\'ia
Antonio Ferreiro, Jose Navarro-Salas and Silvia Pla
Pair creation in electric fields, renormalization, and backreaction
6 pages. Contribution to the Marcel Grossmann Meeting 2018
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider pair production phenomena in spatially homogeneous strong electric fields. We focus on spinor QED in two-dimensions and discuss the potential ambiguity in the adiabatic order assignment for the electromagnetic potential required to fix the renormalization subtractions. This ambiguity can be univocally fix...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2019 13:48:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-28
[ [ "Ferreiro", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ], [ "Pla", "Silvia", "" ] ]
We consider pair production phenomena in spatially homogeneous strong electric fields. We focus on spinor QED in two-dimensions and discuss the potential ambiguity in the adiabatic order assignment for the electromagnetic potential required to fix the renormalization subtractions. This ambiguity can be univocally fixed...
1207.4689
Christian Roeken
Christian R\"oken
On the Nature of Black Holes in Loop Quantum Gravity
null
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 015005
10.1088/0264-9381/30/1/015005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A genuine notion of black holes can only be obtained in the fundamental framework of quantum gravity resolving the curvature singularities and giving an account of the statistical mechanical, microscopic degrees of freedom able to explain the black hole thermodynamical properties. As for all quantum systems, a quantu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2012 14:39:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Aug 2012 09:10:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Oct 2012 13:03:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Röken", "Christian", "" ] ]
A genuine notion of black holes can only be obtained in the fundamental framework of quantum gravity resolving the curvature singularities and giving an account of the statistical mechanical, microscopic degrees of freedom able to explain the black hole thermodynamical properties. As for all quantum systems, a quantum ...
2112.06758
Fabian L\'aszl\'o Konstantin Wagner
Fabian Wagner
Towards quantum Mechanics on the curved cotangent bundle
18 pages. v3: version accepted for publication in CQG, some paragraphs added, minor modifications to v2; v2: major changes - much more streamlined and rigorous derivation and new results in comparison to v1
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ad1c36
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The minimal-length paradigm is a cornerstone of quantum gravity phenomenology. Recently, it has been demonstrated that minimal-length quantum mechanics can alternatively be described as an undeformed theory set on a nontrivial momentum space. However, there is no fully consistent formulation of these theories beyond ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2021 16:08:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2021 13:35:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Feb 2022 17:43:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2024 15:06:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-01-12
[ [ "Wagner", "Fabian", "" ] ]
The minimal-length paradigm is a cornerstone of quantum gravity phenomenology. Recently, it has been demonstrated that minimal-length quantum mechanics can alternatively be described as an undeformed theory set on a nontrivial momentum space. However, there is no fully consistent formulation of these theories beyond Ca...
1603.05836
Paingalil Kunjan Suresh
N. Malsawmtluangi and P. K. Suresh
BB mode angular power spectrum of CMB from massive gravity
11 pages, 7 figures
Astrophysics and Space Science, Vol 366, 113 (2021)
10.1007/s10509-021-04017-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The BB-mode correlation angular power spectrum of CMB is studied for primordial massive gravitational waves for several inflation models. The comparative study of the angular power spectrum with the joint BICEP2/Keck Array and Planck data suggests further constraint on the lower and upper bounds on the mass of primor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2016 11:04:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2021 06:25:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-29
[ [ "Malsawmtluangi", "N.", "" ], [ "Suresh", "P. K.", "" ] ]
The BB-mode correlation angular power spectrum of CMB is studied for primordial massive gravitational waves for several inflation models. The comparative study of the angular power spectrum with the joint BICEP2/Keck Array and Planck data suggests further constraint on the lower and upper bounds on the mass of primordi...
1812.05564
Jose Navarro-Salas
Antonio Ferreiro and Jose Navarro-Salas
Running couplings from adiabatic regularization
Revised version. Some points clarified. New references added. 6 pages. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.03.026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the adiabatic regularization method by introducing an arbitrary mass scale $\mu$ in the construction of the subtraction terms. This allows us to obtain, in a very robust way, the running of the coupling constants by demanding $\mu$-invariance of the effective semiclassical (Maxwell-Einstein) equations. In p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2018 18:32:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2019 07:16:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Ferreiro", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ] ]
We extend the adiabatic regularization method by introducing an arbitrary mass scale $\mu$ in the construction of the subtraction terms. This allows us to obtain, in a very robust way, the running of the coupling constants by demanding $\mu$-invariance of the effective semiclassical (Maxwell-Einstein) equations. In par...
2011.03828
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou, F.P. Fronimos
Non-minimally Coupled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with Massless Gravitons: The Constant-roll Case
Invited publication for the EPJP special issue Modified Gravity Theories and Cosmology
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this letter we study the behavior of non-minimally coupled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity theories with the constant-roll condition. Recalling the results of the striking GW170817 event, we demand that the velocity of the gravitational waves is equated to unity in natural units, meaning that $c_T^2=1$. This is a po...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Nov 2020 18:40:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-10
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Fronimos", "F. P.", "" ] ]
In this letter we study the behavior of non-minimally coupled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity theories with the constant-roll condition. Recalling the results of the striking GW170817 event, we demand that the velocity of the gravitational waves is equated to unity in natural units, meaning that $c_T^2=1$. This is a powe...
2301.08200
Micha{\l} Zawada
M. Naro\.znik, M. Bober, M. Zawada
Optical ultra-stable optical clock cavities as resonant mass gravitational wave detectors in search for new physics
null
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138260
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to use table-top-size ultra-stable optical cavities from the state-of-the-art optical atomic clocks as bar gravitational wave detectors for the frequencies higher than 2 kHz. We show that 2-20 kHz range of gravitational waves' spectrum can be accessed with instruments below 2 meters in size. The proposed c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 17:52:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-27
[ [ "Narożnik", "M.", "" ], [ "Bober", "M.", "" ], [ "Zawada", "M.", "" ] ]
We propose to use table-top-size ultra-stable optical cavities from the state-of-the-art optical atomic clocks as bar gravitational wave detectors for the frequencies higher than 2 kHz. We show that 2-20 kHz range of gravitational waves' spectrum can be accessed with instruments below 2 meters in size. The proposed cav...
gr-qc/0609084
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov, M.S. Chernakova, J.C. Fabris, N. Pinto-Neto, M.E. Rodrigues
Cold black holes and conformal continuations
15 pages, latex
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:25-42,2008
10.1142/S0218271808011845
null
gr-qc
null
We study Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field in a static, spherically symmetric space-time in four dimensions. Black hole solutions are shown to exist for a phantom scalar field whose kinetic energy is negative. These ``scalar black holes'' have an infinite horizon area and zero Hawking temperature a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2006 18:12:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Chernakova", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "N.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "M. E.", "" ] ]
We study Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field in a static, spherically symmetric space-time in four dimensions. Black hole solutions are shown to exist for a phantom scalar field whose kinetic energy is negative. These ``scalar black holes'' have an infinite horizon area and zero Hawking temperature and...
0806.0034
Gonzalo Olmo
Ivan Agullo, Jose Navarro-Salas, Gonzalo J. Olmo, Leonard Parker
The Power Spectrum in de Sitter Inflation, Revisited
4 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett.101:171301,2008
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.171301
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find that the amplitude of quantum fluctuations of the invariant de Sitter vacuum coincides exactly with that of the vacuum of a comoving observer for a massless scalar (inflaton) field. We propose redefining the actual physical power spectrum as the difference between the amplitudes of the above vacua. An inertia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 May 2008 21:57:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Agullo", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Parker", "Leonard", "" ] ]
We find that the amplitude of quantum fluctuations of the invariant de Sitter vacuum coincides exactly with that of the vacuum of a comoving observer for a massless scalar (inflaton) field. We propose redefining the actual physical power spectrum as the difference between the amplitudes of the above vacua. An inertial ...
gr-qc/0412087
Peter Langfelder
Peter Langfelder and Robert B. Mann
A note on spherically symmetric naked singularities in general dimension
16 pages, no figures, typos fixed
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 1917-1932
10.1088/0264-9381/22/11/002
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We discuss generalizations of the recent theorem by Dafermos (hep-th/0403033) forbidding a certain class of naked singularities in the spherical collapse of a scalar field. Employing techniques similar to the ones Dafermos used, we consider extending the theorem (1) to higher dimensions, (2) by including more general...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 2004 20:27:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2005 17:35:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Langfelder", "Peter", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
We discuss generalizations of the recent theorem by Dafermos (hep-th/0403033) forbidding a certain class of naked singularities in the spherical collapse of a scalar field. Employing techniques similar to the ones Dafermos used, we consider extending the theorem (1) to higher dimensions, (2) by including more general m...
0907.0826
Andrew DeBenedictis
A. DeBenedictis
On the black hole singularity issue in loop quantum gravity
8 pages, 3 figures. Slightly expanded version of a presentation for an invited talk at Theory Canada IV (2008), Montreal. References and developments reported on (fairly) current as of the date of the conference (June 2008)
Can.J.Phys.87:255-262,2009
10.1139/P08-077
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a brief overview on the issue of singularity resolution in loop quantum gravity presented at the Theory Canada IV conference at the Centre de Recherches Math\'{e}matiques at the Universit\'{e} de Montr\'{e}al (June 4-7, 2008). The intended audience is theoretical physicists who are non-specialist ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jul 2009 06:17:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-17
[ [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
This paper presents a brief overview on the issue of singularity resolution in loop quantum gravity presented at the Theory Canada IV conference at the Centre de Recherches Math\'{e}matiques at the Universit\'{e} de Montr\'{e}al (June 4-7, 2008). The intended audience is theoretical physicists who are non-specialist in...
gr-qc/9312010
Sergey Tertychniy
S.Tertychniy
On the principles of description of time and space relationships in frames of general relativity
22 pages, uuencoded compressed PostScript, no local number
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The problem of the referring of space and time relationships between physical objects in a curved space-time is discussed. The basic notions of column and weak column that could constitute the basis for consistent general relativistic description of measurements of space and time relations are introduced and the corr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 1993 19:57:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tertychniy", "S.", "" ] ]
The problem of the referring of space and time relationships between physical objects in a curved space-time is discussed. The basic notions of column and weak column that could constitute the basis for consistent general relativistic description of measurements of space and time relations are introduced and the corres...
2111.06986
David Reitze
David Reitze, Michele Punturo, Peter Couvares, Stavros Katsanevas, Takaaki Kajita, Vicky Kalogera, Harald Lueck, David McClelland, Sheila Rowan, Gary Sanders, B.S. Sathyaprakash, David Shoemaker, Jo van den Brand
Expanding the Reach of Gravitational Wave Astronomy to the Edge of the Universe: The Gravitational-Wave International Committee Study Reports on Next Generation Ground-based Gravitational-Wave Observatories
7 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The first direct detection of gravitational waves emitted from a pair of merging black holes in 2015 has been heralded as one of most significant scientific breakthroughs in physics and astronomy of the 21st century. Motivated by the tremendous scientific opportunities now opened by gravitational-wave observatories a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Nov 2021 23:46:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-16
[ [ "Reitze", "David", "" ], [ "Punturo", "Michele", "" ], [ "Couvares", "Peter", "" ], [ "Katsanevas", "Stavros", "" ], [ "Kajita", "Takaaki", "" ], [ "Kalogera", "Vicky", "" ], [ "Lueck", "Harald", "" ], ...
The first direct detection of gravitational waves emitted from a pair of merging black holes in 2015 has been heralded as one of most significant scientific breakthroughs in physics and astronomy of the 21st century. Motivated by the tremendous scientific opportunities now opened by gravitational-wave observatories and...
1005.5447
Sergei Maydanyuk
Sergei P. Maydanyuk
Resonant structure of space-time of early universe
18 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables
Eur.Phys.J.Plus 126:76,2011
10.1140/epjp/i2011-11076-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new fully quantum method describing penetration of packet from internal well outside with its tunneling through the barrier of arbitrary shape used in problems of quantum cosmology, is presented. The method allows to determine amplitudes of wave function, penetrability $T_{\rm bar}$ and reflection $R_{\rm bar}$ rel...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 May 2010 11:28:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Maydanyuk", "Sergei P.", "" ] ]
A new fully quantum method describing penetration of packet from internal well outside with its tunneling through the barrier of arbitrary shape used in problems of quantum cosmology, is presented. The method allows to determine amplitudes of wave function, penetrability $T_{\rm bar}$ and reflection $R_{\rm bar}$ relat...
1810.13313
Kei Yamada
Yuya Nakamura, Daiki Kikuchi, Kei Yamada, Hideki Asada, Nicolas Yunes
Weakly-Gravitating Objects in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity and Constraints with Gravity Probe B
29 pages, 2 figures, submitted to CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab04c5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Solar system observations have traditionally allowed for very stringent tests of Einstein's theory of general relativity. We here revisit the possibility of using these observations to constrain gravitational parity violation as encapsulated in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity. Working in the small-coupling and post-Ne...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2018 14:45:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Nakamura", "Yuya", "" ], [ "Kikuchi", "Daiki", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Kei", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Solar system observations have traditionally allowed for very stringent tests of Einstein's theory of general relativity. We here revisit the possibility of using these observations to constrain gravitational parity violation as encapsulated in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity. Working in the small-coupling and post-Newt...
1706.06735
Jordan Keller
Jordan Keller
Decay of Solutions to the Maxwell Equations on Schwarzschild-de Sitter Spacetimes
26 pages; v2: updated references
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we consider solutions of the Maxwell equations on the Schwarzschild-de Sitter family of black hole spacetimes. We prove that, in the static region bounded by black hole and cosmological horizons, solutions of the Maxwell equations decay to stationary Coulomb solutions at a super-polynomial rate, with de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2017 04:23:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2017 16:23:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-07-07
[ [ "Keller", "Jordan", "" ] ]
In this work, we consider solutions of the Maxwell equations on the Schwarzschild-de Sitter family of black hole spacetimes. We prove that, in the static region bounded by black hole and cosmological horizons, solutions of the Maxwell equations decay to stationary Coulomb solutions at a super-polynomial rate, with deca...