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gr-qc/0510061
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini
The Cosmological Constant as an Eigenvalue of a Sturm-Liouville Problem and its Renormalization
8 pages, Talk given at "QFEXT'05", the 7-th workshop on quantum field theory under the influence of external conditions, Barcelona, Spain, Sept. 5-9, 2005
J.Phys. A39 (2006) 6393-6400
10.1088/0305-4470/39/21/S33
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss the case of massive gravitons and their relation with the cosmological constant, considered as an eigenvalue of a Sturm-Liouville problem. A variational approach with Gaussian trial wave functionals is used as a method to study such a problem. We approximate the equation to one loop in a Schwarzschild back...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2005 10:38:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
We discuss the case of massive gravitons and their relation with the cosmological constant, considered as an eigenvalue of a Sturm-Liouville problem. A variational approach with Gaussian trial wave functionals is used as a method to study such a problem. We approximate the equation to one loop in a Schwarzschild backgr...
1406.6798
Ken-Ichi Nakao
Ken-ichi Nakao, Masashi Kimura, Tomohiro Harada, Mandar Patil, Pankaj S. Joshi
How small can an over-spinning body be in general relativity?
30 pages, 8 figures, the version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124079 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124079
OCU-PHYS-402, AP-GR-110, RUP-14-10
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The angular momentum of the Kerr singularity should not be larger than a threshold value so that it is enclosed by an event horizon: The Kerr singularity with the angular momentum exceeding the threshold value is naked. This fact suggests that if the cosmic censorship exists in our Universe, an over-spinning body wit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 2014 08:06:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 02:18:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-07
[ [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ] ]
The angular momentum of the Kerr singularity should not be larger than a threshold value so that it is enclosed by an event horizon: The Kerr singularity with the angular momentum exceeding the threshold value is naked. This fact suggests that if the cosmic censorship exists in our Universe, an over-spinning body witho...
gr-qc/9904030
Yakov Itin
Yakov Itin
On variations in teleparallelism theories
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The variation procedure on a teleparallel manifold is studied. The main problem is the non-commutativity of the variation with the Hodge dual map. We establish certain useful formulas for variations and restate the master formula due to Hehl and his collaborates. Our approach is different and sometimes easier for app...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Apr 1999 15:48:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Itin", "Yakov", "" ] ]
The variation procedure on a teleparallel manifold is studied. The main problem is the non-commutativity of the variation with the Hodge dual map. We establish certain useful formulas for variations and restate the master formula due to Hehl and his collaborates. Our approach is different and sometimes easier for appli...
gr-qc/9907055
Michele Maggiore
Michele Maggiore and Alberto Nicolis
Detection strategies for scalar gravitational waves with interferometers and resonant spheres
26 pages, Latex, 4 Postscript figures. Various minor improvements, misprint in eqs. 42, 127, 138 corrected, references added
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 024004
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.024004
IFUP-TH 40/99
gr-qc
null
We compute the response and the angular pattern function of an interferometer for a scalar component of gravitational radiation in Brans-Dicke theory. We examine the problem of detecting a stochastic background of scalar GWs and compute the scalar overlap reduction function in the correlation between an interferomete...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 1999 15:07:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:10:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Maggiore", "Michele", "" ], [ "Nicolis", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We compute the response and the angular pattern function of an interferometer for a scalar component of gravitational radiation in Brans-Dicke theory. We examine the problem of detecting a stochastic background of scalar GWs and compute the scalar overlap reduction function in the correlation between an interferometer ...
1211.3795
Muhammad Sharif
Muhammad Sharif and Saira Waheed
Cosmic Evolution in Self-Interacting Brans-Dicke Cosmology
23 pages, 6 figures
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81(2012)114901
10.1143/JPSJ.81.114901
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the nature of self-interacting potential that can support the accelerated expansion of the universe as indicated by observational data. For this purpose, we consider the Bianchi type I (BI) universe model in the Brans-Dicke (BD) field scenario and use a power law for both the scalar fiel...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2012 04:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Sharif", "Muhammad", "" ], [ "Waheed", "Saira", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the nature of self-interacting potential that can support the accelerated expansion of the universe as indicated by observational data. For this purpose, we consider the Bianchi type I (BI) universe model in the Brans-Dicke (BD) field scenario and use a power law for both the scalar field ...
1010.6230
Antonio Candido de Siqueira V. V.
A. C. V. V. de Siqueira
Mapping and Embedding of Two Metrics Associated with Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and Ordinary Matter
25 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we build a mapping between two different metrics and embed them in a flat manifold. One of the metrics represents the ordinary matter, and the other describes the dark matter, the dark energy, and the particle-antiparticle asymmetry. The latter was obtained in a recent paper. For the mapping and embeddi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2010 14:43:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "de Siqueira", "A. C. V. V.", "" ] ]
In this paper we build a mapping between two different metrics and embed them in a flat manifold. One of the metrics represents the ordinary matter, and the other describes the dark matter, the dark energy, and the particle-antiparticle asymmetry. The latter was obtained in a recent paper. For the mapping and embedding...
gr-qc/0411047
Parvin Moyassari
H. Salehi, P. Moyassari, R. Rashidi
A classical cosmological model for triviality
6 pages,no figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 45 (2006) 1757-1763
null
null
gr-qc
null
The aim of this paper is to study the triviality of $\lambda\phi^{4}$ theory in a classical gravitational model. Starting from a conformal invariant scalar tensor theory with a self-interaction term $\lambda\phi^{4}$, we investigate the effect of a conformal symmetry breaking emerging from the gravitational coupling ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2004 14:05:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Salehi", "H.", "" ], [ "Moyassari", "P.", "" ], [ "Rashidi", "R.", "" ] ]
The aim of this paper is to study the triviality of $\lambda\phi^{4}$ theory in a classical gravitational model. Starting from a conformal invariant scalar tensor theory with a self-interaction term $\lambda\phi^{4}$, we investigate the effect of a conformal symmetry breaking emerging from the gravitational coupling of...
2206.00139
Emil Mottola
Emil Mottola
Beyond Einstein's Horizon: Gravitational Condensates and Black Hole Interiors in the Effective Theory of Gravity
This white paper submitted to the TF01 category is intended as a sketch of the main ideas of the EFT of gravity addressed also to the broader Snowmass community. The technical details of this EFT are given in arXiv:2205.04703 submitted for publication
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Two of the most fundamental problems at the nexus of Einstein's classical General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are: (1) complete gravitational collapse, presumed in classical GR to lead to a Black Hole (BH) horizon and interior singularity, which generate a number of paradoxes for quantum theory; an...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2022 22:49:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-02
[ [ "Mottola", "Emil", "" ] ]
Two of the most fundamental problems at the nexus of Einstein's classical General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are: (1) complete gravitational collapse, presumed in classical GR to lead to a Black Hole (BH) horizon and interior singularity, which generate a number of paradoxes for quantum theory; and ...
gr-qc/0211049
Vladimir Ivashchuk
H. Dehnen, V. D. Ivashchuk and V. N. Melnikov
On black hole solutions in model with anisotropic fluid
16 pages, Latex, no figures, submit. to Class. Quantum Grav
Grav.Cosmol. 9 (2003) 153-158
null
IGC-PFUR-04/2002
gr-qc hep-th
null
A family of spherically symmetric solutions in the model with 1-component anisotropic fluid is considered. The metric of the solution depends on a parameter q > 0 relating radial pressure and the density and contains n -1 parameters corresponding to Ricci-flat ``internal space'' metrics. For q = 1 and certain equatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2002 09:48:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dehnen", "H.", "" ], [ "Ivashchuk", "V. D.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
A family of spherically symmetric solutions in the model with 1-component anisotropic fluid is considered. The metric of the solution depends on a parameter q > 0 relating radial pressure and the density and contains n -1 parameters corresponding to Ricci-flat ``internal space'' metrics. For q = 1 and certain equations...
2008.01878
Eleni-Alexandra Kontou
Eleni-Alexandra Kontou and Ken D. Olum
Energy conditions allow eternal inflation
24 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/03/097
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Eternal inflation requires upward fluctuations of the energy in a Hubble volume, which appear to violate the energy conditions. In particular, a scalar field in an inflating spacetime should obey the averaged null energy condition, which seems to rule out eternal inflation. Here we show how eternal inflation is possi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Aug 2020 23:30:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-14
[ [ "Kontou", "Eleni-Alexandra", "" ], [ "Olum", "Ken D.", "" ] ]
Eternal inflation requires upward fluctuations of the energy in a Hubble volume, which appear to violate the energy conditions. In particular, a scalar field in an inflating spacetime should obey the averaged null energy condition, which seems to rule out eternal inflation. Here we show how eternal inflation is possibl...
gr-qc/9705048
Andrew Liddle
John D Barrow and Andrew R Liddle
Can Inflation be Falsified?
7 pages LaTeX file with two figures incorporated by epsf. Fifth Prize in Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition. To appear, General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 29 (1997) 1503-1510
10.1023/A:1018826228212
SUSSEX-AST 97/3-1
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang and the other as a model for the origin of structure in the Universe. We argu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 May 1997 14:56:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Barrow", "John D", "" ], [ "Liddle", "Andrew R", "" ] ]
Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang and the other as a model for the origin of structure in the Universe. We argue ...
1306.6204
Tim-Torben Paetz
Tim-Torben Paetz
Conformally covariant systems of wave equations and their equivalence to Einstein's field equations
69 pages, a couple of minor changes, summary added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive, in 3+1 spacetime dimensions, two alternative systems of quasi-linear wave equations, based on Friedrich's conformal field equations. We analyse their equivalence to Einstein's vacuum field equations when appropriate constraint equations are satisfied by the initial data. As an application, the characterist...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2013 11:19:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 May 2014 15:15:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-23
[ [ "Paetz", "Tim-Torben", "" ] ]
We derive, in 3+1 spacetime dimensions, two alternative systems of quasi-linear wave equations, based on Friedrich's conformal field equations. We analyse their equivalence to Einstein's vacuum field equations when appropriate constraint equations are satisfied by the initial data. As an application, the characteristic...
gr-qc/0509031
Etienne Takou
Norbert Noutchegueme and David Dongo
Global Existence of Solutions for the Einstein-Boltzmann System in a Bianchi Type I Space-Time
44 pages, detailed version of paper
Class.Quant.Grav.23:2979-3004,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/9/013
null
gr-qc
null
We prove a global in time existence theorem, for the initial value problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system, with arbitrarily large initial data, in the homogeneous case, in a Bianchi type I space-time
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Sep 2005 08:13:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Noutchegueme", "Norbert", "" ], [ "Dongo", "David", "" ] ]
We prove a global in time existence theorem, for the initial value problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system, with arbitrarily large initial data, in the homogeneous case, in a Bianchi type I space-time
gr-qc/0602118
R. M. Kiehn
R. M. Kiehn
A topological theory of the Physical Vacuum
59 pages 8 figures fixed firstname, lastname in references two typos color first picture
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
This article examines how the physical presence of field energy and particulate matter could influence the topological properties of space time. The theory is developed in terms of vector and matrix equations of exterior differential forms. The topological features and the dynamics of such exterior differential syste...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2006 15:44:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2006 13:20:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kiehn", "R. M.", "" ] ]
This article examines how the physical presence of field energy and particulate matter could influence the topological properties of space time. The theory is developed in terms of vector and matrix equations of exterior differential forms. The topological features and the dynamics of such exterior differential systems...
1806.07431
Nicholas Loutrel
Nicholas Loutrel, Takahiro Tanaka, and Nicolas Yunes
Spin-Precessing Black Hole Binaries in Dynamical Chern-Simons Gravity
23 pages, 1 figure. Updated to reflect the published version
Phys. Rev. D 98, 064020 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.064020
KUNS-2729, YITP-18-61
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves from spin-precessing binaries exhibit amplitude oscillations that provide an invaluable method to extract the spins of the inspiraling compact objects. The spin-spin and spin-orbit interactions that cause this effect are sensitive to the fundamental nature of gravity, which will allow us to constr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2018 19:13:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2018 12:55:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-03
[ [ "Loutrel", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves from spin-precessing binaries exhibit amplitude oscillations that provide an invaluable method to extract the spins of the inspiraling compact objects. The spin-spin and spin-orbit interactions that cause this effect are sensitive to the fundamental nature of gravity, which will allow us to constrai...
1105.3331
Hirotada Okawa
Hirotada Okawa, Ken-ichi Nakao and Masaru Shibata
Is super-Planckian physics visible? -- Scattering of black holes in 5 dimensions
11 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D83:121501,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.121501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It may be widely believed that probing short-distance physics is limited by the presence of the Planck energy scale above which scale any information is cloaked behind a horizon. If this hypothesis is correct, we could observe quantum behavior of gravity only through a black hole of Planck mass. We numerically show t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2011 10:24:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-13
[ [ "Okawa", "Hirotada", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ] ]
It may be widely believed that probing short-distance physics is limited by the presence of the Planck energy scale above which scale any information is cloaked behind a horizon. If this hypothesis is correct, we could observe quantum behavior of gravity only through a black hole of Planck mass. We numerically show tha...
1306.5966
Domenico Giulini J.W.
Domenico Giulini
Einstein's "Prague field-equation" -- another perspective
14 pages, no figures. Based on a talk delivered at the conference "Relativity and Gravitation 100 years after Einstein in Prague", held in Prague 25.-29. June 2012
In: J. Bicak and T. Ledvinka (editors), Relativity and Gravitation - 100 Years after Einstein in Prague, pp. 69-82, vol. 157 of series "Fundamental Theories of Physics", Springer Verlag, Dordrecht, 2014
null
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I reconsider Einstein's 1912 "Prague-Theory" of static gravity based on a scalar field obeying a non-linear field equation. I point out that this equation follows from the self-consistent implementation of the principle that all energies source the gravitational field according to E=m(c-squared). This makes it an int...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2013 13:53:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Giulini", "Domenico", "" ] ]
I reconsider Einstein's 1912 "Prague-Theory" of static gravity based on a scalar field obeying a non-linear field equation. I point out that this equation follows from the self-consistent implementation of the principle that all energies source the gravitational field according to E=m(c-squared). This makes it an inter...
2208.10454
Yafet Sanchez Sanchez
Anne Franzen and Yafet Sanchez Sanchez
Energy Decay in $1+1$ Rindler Spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider solutions of the massless scalar wave equation $\Box_g\psi=0$ on a fixed Rindler background and show polynomial decay of the energy flux related to the Rindler observers near null infinity and to local observers near the Rindler horizon. The main estimates are obtained via the vector field method using su...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Aug 2022 17:18:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2024 13:48:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-18
[ [ "Franzen", "Anne", "" ], [ "Sanchez", "Yafet Sanchez", "" ] ]
We consider solutions of the massless scalar wave equation $\Box_g\psi=0$ on a fixed Rindler background and show polynomial decay of the energy flux related to the Rindler observers near null infinity and to local observers near the Rindler horizon. The main estimates are obtained via the vector field method using suit...
2408.02729
Sebastian Murk
Sebastian Murk, Daniel R. Terno, Rama Vadapalli
Gravity-induced birefringence in spherically symmetric spacetimes
13 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Comments welcome!
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geometric optics effectively describes the propagation of electromagnetic waves when the wavelength is much smaller than the characteristic length scale of the medium, making wave phenomena like diffraction negligible. As a result, light propagation in a vacuum is typically modeled by rays that follow null geodesics....
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-07
[ [ "Murk", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ], [ "Vadapalli", "Rama", "" ] ]
Geometric optics effectively describes the propagation of electromagnetic waves when the wavelength is much smaller than the characteristic length scale of the medium, making wave phenomena like diffraction negligible. As a result, light propagation in a vacuum is typically modeled by rays that follow null geodesics. H...
1901.08249
Atsushi Nishizawa
Atsushi Nishizawa and Shun Arai
Generalized framework for testing gravity with gravitational-wave propagation. III. Future prospect
22 pages, 16 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 104038 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104038
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The properties of gravitational-wave (GW) propagation are modified in alternative theories of gravity and are crucial observables to test gravity at cosmological distance. The propagation speed has already been measured from GW170817 so precisely and pinned down to the speed of light, while other properties of GW pro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2019 06:35:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Apr 2019 15:51:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Nishizawa", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Arai", "Shun", "" ] ]
The properties of gravitational-wave (GW) propagation are modified in alternative theories of gravity and are crucial observables to test gravity at cosmological distance. The propagation speed has already been measured from GW170817 so precisely and pinned down to the speed of light, while other properties of GW propa...
1712.09055
Rodrigo Olea
Pablo Guilleminot, Rodrigo Olea, Alexander N. Petrov
Constant curvature black holes in Einstein AdS gravity: Euclidean action and thermodynamics
13 pages, no figures, one reference added, final version for PRD
Phys. Rev. D 97, 064046 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064046
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the Euclidean action for constant curvature black holes (CCBHs), as an attempt to associate thermodynamic quantities to these solutions of Einstein anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity. CCBHs are gravitational configurations obtained by identifications along isometries of a $D$-dimensional globally AdS space, such...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2017 11:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2018 17:34:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Guilleminot", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Olea", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Petrov", "Alexander N.", "" ] ]
We compute the Euclidean action for constant curvature black holes (CCBHs), as an attempt to associate thermodynamic quantities to these solutions of Einstein anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity. CCBHs are gravitational configurations obtained by identifications along isometries of a $D$-dimensional globally AdS space, such t...
1003.0874
Mubasher Jamil
Farook Rahaman, Mubasher Jamil, Ranjan Sharma and Kausik Chakraborty
A class of solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion
9 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in "Astrophysics and Space Science"
Astrophys.Space Sci.330:249-256,2010
10.1007/s10509-010-0384-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein's field equations in this construction are solved for specific choices of the density/mass functions. We analyze the behavior of the model parameters like radial and transverse pressures, density and surface te...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Mar 2010 18:44:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Apr 2010 16:53:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-03
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Ranjan", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Kausik", "" ] ]
We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein's field equations in this construction are solved for specific choices of the density/mass functions. We analyze the behavior of the model parameters like radial and transverse pressures, density and surface tens...
2008.07060
P Ajith
Srashti Goyal, K. Haris, Ajit Kumar Mehta, Parameswaran Ajith
Testing the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations using strongly lensed signals
9 pages, 6 figs
Phys. Rev. D 103, 024038 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.024038
LIGO-P2000295-v1
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational-wave (GW) observations by a network of ground-based laser interferometric detectors allow us to probe the nature of GW polarizations. This would be an interesting test of general relativity (GR), since GR predicts only two polarization modes while there are theories of gravity that predict up to six pol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2020 02:20:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-27
[ [ "Goyal", "Srashti", "" ], [ "Haris", "K.", "" ], [ "Mehta", "Ajit Kumar", "" ], [ "Ajith", "Parameswaran", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave (GW) observations by a network of ground-based laser interferometric detectors allow us to probe the nature of GW polarizations. This would be an interesting test of general relativity (GR), since GR predicts only two polarization modes while there are theories of gravity that predict up to six polar...
1506.04343
Joseph Mitchell
Joseph M. Mitchell
Where are the BTZ Black Hole Degrees of Freedom?
9 pages, 1 figure; reference added, minor changes
Class Quantum Grav. 32 235009 2015
10.1088/0264-9381/32/23/235009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Previous derivations of the BTZ black hole entropy from a dual conformal description place the degrees of freedom at spatial infinity. Here it is shown for the non-rotating case that a dual conformal description exists at any location around the black hole, a result that has a strong physical appeal considering that ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jun 2015 01:21:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2015 22:19:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-15
[ [ "Mitchell", "Joseph M.", "" ] ]
Previous derivations of the BTZ black hole entropy from a dual conformal description place the degrees of freedom at spatial infinity. Here it is shown for the non-rotating case that a dual conformal description exists at any location around the black hole, a result that has a strong physical appeal considering that in...
1506.08651
Ahmed Farag Ali
Mir Hameeda, Mir Faizal, Ahmed Farag Ali
Clustering of Galaxies in Brane World Models
12 pages, revtex4, 2 figures, To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 48 (2016) no.4, 47
10.1007/s10714-016-2049-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we analyze the clustering of galaxies using a modified Newtonian potential. This modification of the Newtonian potential occurs due to the existence of extra dimensions in brane world models. We will analyze a system of galaxies interacting with each other through this modified Newtonian potential. The...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jun 2015 05:14:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2016 00:46:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-05
[ [ "Hameeda", "Mir", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ] ]
In this paper, we analyze the clustering of galaxies using a modified Newtonian potential. This modification of the Newtonian potential occurs due to the existence of extra dimensions in brane world models. We will analyze a system of galaxies interacting with each other through this modified Newtonian potential. The p...
1611.02389
Olivier Sarbach
Paola Rioseco and Olivier Sarbach
Accretion of a relativistic, collisionless kinetic gas into a Schwarzschild black hole
38 pages, 6 figures. Updated version with typos corrected. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa65fa
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a systematic study for the accretion of a collisionless, relativistic kinetic gas into a nonrotating black hole. To this end, we first solve the relativistic Liouville equation on a Schwarzschild background spacetime. The most general solution for the distribution function is given in terms of appropriate ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2016 05:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 2017 17:44:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Rioseco", "Paola", "" ], [ "Sarbach", "Olivier", "" ] ]
We provide a systematic study for the accretion of a collisionless, relativistic kinetic gas into a nonrotating black hole. To this end, we first solve the relativistic Liouville equation on a Schwarzschild background spacetime. The most general solution for the distribution function is given in terms of appropriate sy...
gr-qc/9604044
Euejin Jeong
Eue Jin Jeong
Anomalous Center of Mass Shift: Gravitational Dipole Moment
Latex, 19 pages, 3 Figures, General Revision
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The anomalous, energy dependent shift of the center of mass of an idealized, perfectly rigid, uniformly rotating hemispherical shell which is caused by the relativistic mass increase effect is investigated in detail. It is shown that a classical object on impact which has the harmonic binding force between the adjace...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 1996 05:00:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Dec 1996 02:44:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Dec 1996 05:20:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Jeong", "Eue Jin", "" ] ]
The anomalous, energy dependent shift of the center of mass of an idealized, perfectly rigid, uniformly rotating hemispherical shell which is caused by the relativistic mass increase effect is investigated in detail. It is shown that a classical object on impact which has the harmonic binding force between the adjacent...
1303.3241
Daniel Siemssen
Nicola Pinamonti and Daniel Siemssen
Scale-Invariant Curvature Fluctuations from an Extended Semiclassical Gravity
16 pages, 2 figures; final version
J, Math. Phys. 56, 022303 (2015)
10.1063/1.4908127
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an extension of the semiclassical Einstein equations which couples n-point correlation functions of a stochastic Einstein tensor to the n-point functions of the quantum stress-energy tensor. We apply this extension to calculate the quantum fluctuations during an inflationary period, where we take as a mode...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Mar 2013 18:28:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2013 13:21:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Mar 2015 21:44:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-10
[ [ "Pinamonti", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Siemssen", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We present an extension of the semiclassical Einstein equations which couples n-point correlation functions of a stochastic Einstein tensor to the n-point functions of the quantum stress-energy tensor. We apply this extension to calculate the quantum fluctuations during an inflationary period, where we take as a model ...
2304.09671
Gary Nash
Gary Nash
Modified General Relativity and dark matter
International Journal of Modern Physics D. Updated Orthogonal Decomposition Theorem and gravitational energy density
null
10.1142/S0218271823500311
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Modified General Relativity (MGR) is the natural extension of General Relativity (GR). MGR explicitly uses the smooth regular line element vector field $(\bm{X},-\bm{X}) $, which exists in all Lorentzian spacetimes, to construct a connection-independent symmetric tensor that represents the energy-momentum of the grav...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2023 14:00:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2024 20:01:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-28
[ [ "Nash", "Gary", "" ] ]
Modified General Relativity (MGR) is the natural extension of General Relativity (GR). MGR explicitly uses the smooth regular line element vector field $(\bm{X},-\bm{X}) $, which exists in all Lorentzian spacetimes, to construct a connection-independent symmetric tensor that represents the energy-momentum of the gravit...
1308.2981
S Habib Mazharimousavi
S. Habib Mazharimousavi and M. Halilsoy
One dimensional Newton's equation with variable mass
6 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit Newton's equation of motion in one dimension when the moving particle has a variable mass m(x,t) depending both on position (x) and time (t). Geometrically the mass function is identified with one of the metric function in a 1+1-dimensional spacetime. As a reflection of the equivalence principle geodesics ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jul 2013 19:07:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-08-15
[ [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ] ]
We revisit Newton's equation of motion in one dimension when the moving particle has a variable mass m(x,t) depending both on position (x) and time (t). Geometrically the mass function is identified with one of the metric function in a 1+1-dimensional spacetime. As a reflection of the equivalence principle geodesics eq...
2004.05974
Sayak Datta
Sayak Datta, Khun Sang Phukon and Sukanta Bose
Recognizing black holes in gravitational-wave observations: Challenges in telling apart impostors in mass-gap binaries
null
Phys. Rev. D 104, 084006 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084006
LIGO-P2000115
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study how by careful monitoring of the presence or absence of tidal deformability (TD) and tidal-heating (TH) in the inspiral signal of compact object binaries in ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors, one can test if its components are black holes or not. The former property (TD) is finite for neutron st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2020 14:49:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2021 10:01:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Datta", "Sayak", "" ], [ "Phukon", "Khun Sang", "" ], [ "Bose", "Sukanta", "" ] ]
We study how by careful monitoring of the presence or absence of tidal deformability (TD) and tidal-heating (TH) in the inspiral signal of compact object binaries in ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors, one can test if its components are black holes or not. The former property (TD) is finite for neutron star...
gr-qc/0107069
Marco Bruni
Marco Bruni (University of Portsmouth), Filipe C. Mena and Reza Tavakol (Queen Mary, University of London)
Cosmic no-hair: non-linear asymptotic stability of de Sitter universe
8 pages, REVTEX, submitted to Physical Review Letter
Class.Quant.Grav.19:L23-L29,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/5/101
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We study the asymptotic stability of de Sitter spacetime with respect to non-linear perturbations, by considering second order perturbations of a flat Robertson-Walker universe with dust and a positive cosmological constant. Using the synchronous comoving gauge we find that, as in the case of linear perturbations, th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jul 2001 22:46:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2001 22:43:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Bruni", "Marco", "", "University of Portsmouth" ], [ "Mena", "Filipe C.", "", "Queen Mary, University of London" ], [ "Tavakol", "Reza", "", "Queen Mary, University of London" ] ]
We study the asymptotic stability of de Sitter spacetime with respect to non-linear perturbations, by considering second order perturbations of a flat Robertson-Walker universe with dust and a positive cosmological constant. Using the synchronous comoving gauge we find that, as in the case of linear perturbations, the ...
gr-qc/0411117
Eugeniu Popescu
Laurent Freidel, R.B. Mann, Eugeniu M. Popescu
Canonical analysis of the BCEA topological matter model coupled to gravitation in (2+1) dimensions
17 pages, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 3363-3380
10.1088/0264-9381/22/16/015
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a topological field theory derived from the Chern - Simons action in (2+1) dimensions with the I(ISO(2,1)) group,and we investigate in detail the canonical structure of this theory.Originally developed as a topological theory of Einstein gravity minimally coupled to topological matter fields in (2+1) dime...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Nov 2004 04:41:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Popescu", "Eugeniu M.", "" ] ]
We consider a topological field theory derived from the Chern - Simons action in (2+1) dimensions with the I(ISO(2,1)) group,and we investigate in detail the canonical structure of this theory.Originally developed as a topological theory of Einstein gravity minimally coupled to topological matter fields in (2+1) dimens...
2311.12069
Lorenzo Pieri Dr.
Lorenzo Pieri
Hyperwave: Hyper-Fast Communication within General Relativity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Warp-drives are solutions of general relativity widely considered unphysical due to high negative energy requirements. While the majority of the literature has focused on macroscopic solutions towards the goal of interstellar travel, in this work we explore what happens in the small radius limit. In this regime the m...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2023 18:30:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 19:53:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-20
[ [ "Pieri", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
Warp-drives are solutions of general relativity widely considered unphysical due to high negative energy requirements. While the majority of the literature has focused on macroscopic solutions towards the goal of interstellar travel, in this work we explore what happens in the small radius limit. In this regime the mag...
0805.2536
Etera R. Livine
Etera R. Livine, Daniel R. Terno
The entropic boundary law in BF theory
17 pages
Nucl.Phys.B806:715-734,2009
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.08.004
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the entropy of a closed bounded region of space for pure 3d Riemannian gravity formulated as a topological BF theory for the gauge group SU(2) and show its holographic behavior. More precisely, we consider a fixed graph embedded in space and study the flat connection spin network state without and with par...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2008 13:56:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
We compute the entropy of a closed bounded region of space for pure 3d Riemannian gravity formulated as a topological BF theory for the gauge group SU(2) and show its holographic behavior. More precisely, we consider a fixed graph embedded in space and study the flat connection spin network state without and with parti...
0906.4844
Carlo Cafaro
Carlo Cafaro and S. A. Ali
Analytical Estimate of Atmospheric Newtonian Noise Generated by Acoustic and Turbulent Phenomena in Laser-Interferometric Gravitational Waves Detectors
v2: few changes, one table and references added, 17 pages, no figures; accepted for publication (special issue) in the Open Astronomy Journal
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a theoretical estimate of the atmospheric Newtonian noise due to fluctuations of atmospheric mass densities generated by acoustic and turbulent phenomena and we determine the relevance of such noise in the laser-interferometric detection of gravitational waves. First, we consider the gravitational coupling...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2009 09:11:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 2009 09:12:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-16
[ [ "Cafaro", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Ali", "S. A.", "" ] ]
We present a theoretical estimate of the atmospheric Newtonian noise due to fluctuations of atmospheric mass densities generated by acoustic and turbulent phenomena and we determine the relevance of such noise in the laser-interferometric detection of gravitational waves. First, we consider the gravitational coupling o...
2104.11912
Wei-Liang Qian
Hang Liu and Wei-Liang Qian and Yunqi Liu and Jian-Pin Wu and Bin Wang and Rui-Hong Yue
On an alternative mechanism for the black hole echoes
14 pages and 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044012 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave echoes from the black holes have been suggested as a crucial observable to probe the spacetime in the vicinity of the horizon. In particular, it was speculated that the echoes are closely connected with specific characteristics of the exotic compact objects, and moreover, possibly provide an access...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Apr 2021 09:04:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 15:49:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jun 2021 16:00:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2021 15:09:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Liu", "Hang", "" ], [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yunqi", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jian-Pin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Yue", "Rui-Hong", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave echoes from the black holes have been suggested as a crucial observable to probe the spacetime in the vicinity of the horizon. In particular, it was speculated that the echoes are closely connected with specific characteristics of the exotic compact objects, and moreover, possibly provide an access t...
1205.3790
Rafael Perez
R.S. Perez, N. Pinto-Neto
Spherically Symmetric Inflation
Latex file, 4 pages, no figures
Gravitation and Cosmology, Volume 17, Number 2 (2011), 136-140
10.1134/S0202289311020174
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown in this letter that in the framework of an inhomogeneous geometry and a massive non self-interacting scalar field with spherical symmetry, one needs a homogeneous patch bigger than a dizaine of horizons in order to start inflation. The results are completly independent of initial conditions on the spatial...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2012 20:00:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-18
[ [ "Perez", "R. S.", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "N.", "" ] ]
It is shown in this letter that in the framework of an inhomogeneous geometry and a massive non self-interacting scalar field with spherical symmetry, one needs a homogeneous patch bigger than a dizaine of horizons in order to start inflation. The results are completly independent of initial conditions on the spatial d...
gr-qc/0510075
Yakov Itin
Yakov Itin
Maxwell-type behaviour from a geometrical structure
25 pages, 3 figures. Printed version
Class. Quantum Grav. 23 3361-3384 (2006)
10.1088/0264-9381/23/10/008
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th math.DG
null
We study which geometric structure can be constructed from the vierbein (frame/coframe) variables and which field models can be related to this geometry. The coframe field models, alternative to GR, are known as viable models for gravity, since they have the Schwarzschild solution. Since the local Lorentz invariance ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Oct 2005 17:43:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2006 18:08:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Itin", "Yakov", "" ] ]
We study which geometric structure can be constructed from the vierbein (frame/coframe) variables and which field models can be related to this geometry. The coframe field models, alternative to GR, are known as viable models for gravity, since they have the Schwarzschild solution. Since the local Lorentz invariance is...
gr-qc/9606021
Neil Cornish
Neil Cornish (DAMTP, Cambridge), Norm Frankel (Univ. Melbourne)
The Princess and the Pea
5 pages, RevTeX, 6 figures, revised and expanded version
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 1903-1907
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.1903
UM-P-96/45
gr-qc
null
Like a fairy-tale princess, trajectories around black holes can be sensitive to small disturbances. We describe how a small disturbance can lead to erratic orbits and an increased production of gravitational waves.
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 1996 12:10:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 1997 13:42:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge" ], [ "Frankel", "Norm", "", "Univ. Melbourne" ] ]
Like a fairy-tale princess, trajectories around black holes can be sensitive to small disturbances. We describe how a small disturbance can lead to erratic orbits and an increased production of gravitational waves.
gr-qc/0011107
Simonetta Frittelli
Simonetta Frittelli, Thomas P. Kling and Ezra T. Newman
Image distortion in non perturbative gravitational lensing
22 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D (January 2001)
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 023006
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.023006
null
gr-qc
null
We introduce the idea of {\it shape parameters} to describe the shape of the pencil of rays connecting an observer with a source lying on his past lightcone. On the basis of these shape parameters, we discuss a setting of image distortion in a generic (exact) spacetime, in the form of three {\it distortion parameters...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2000 15:31:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Frittelli", "Simonetta", "" ], [ "Kling", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Newman", "Ezra T.", "" ] ]
We introduce the idea of {\it shape parameters} to describe the shape of the pencil of rays connecting an observer with a source lying on his past lightcone. On the basis of these shape parameters, we discuss a setting of image distortion in a generic (exact) spacetime, in the form of three {\it distortion parameters}....
1506.01795
Haryanto Siahaan
Haryanto M. Siahaan
Higher Spins Tunneling from a Time Dependent and Spherically Symmetric Black Hole
18 pages, no figures; v3: refs added
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76:139
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3986-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The discussions of Hawking radiation via tunneling method have been performed extensively in the case of scalar particles. Moreover, there are also several works in discussing the tunneling method for Hawking radiation by using higher spins, e.g. neutrino, photon, and gravitino, in the background of static black hole...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jun 2015 07:03:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:26:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2016 15:43:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-03-15
[ [ "Siahaan", "Haryanto M.", "" ] ]
The discussions of Hawking radiation via tunneling method have been performed extensively in the case of scalar particles. Moreover, there are also several works in discussing the tunneling method for Hawking radiation by using higher spins, e.g. neutrino, photon, and gravitino, in the background of static black holes....
gr-qc/0003082
Frank J. Tipler
Frank J. Tipler, Jessica Graber, Matthew McGinley, Joshua Nichols-Barrer, and Christopher Staecker
Closed Universes With Black Holes But No Event Horizons As a Solution to the Black Hole Information Problem
27 pages in LaTex2e, no figures
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.379:629-640,2007
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11895.x
null
gr-qc
null
We show it is possible for the information paradox in black hole evaporation to be resolved classically. Using standard junction conditions, we attach the general closed spherically symmetric dust metric to a spacetime satisfying all standard energy conditions but with a single point future c-boundary. The resulting ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2000 20:43:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Tipler", "Frank J.", "" ], [ "Graber", "Jessica", "" ], [ "McGinley", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Nichols-Barrer", "Joshua", "" ], [ "Staecker", "Christopher", "" ] ]
We show it is possible for the information paradox in black hole evaporation to be resolved classically. Using standard junction conditions, we attach the general closed spherically symmetric dust metric to a spacetime satisfying all standard energy conditions but with a single point future c-boundary. The resulting Om...
gr-qc/0201058
Irina Dymnikowa
Irina Dymnikova
From vacuum nonsingular black hole to variable cosmological constant
11 pages Revtex, 12 figures, plenary talk at the 5-th International Conference on Cosmoparticle Physics, Moscow-St.Petersburg, 21-30 May 2001
Grav.Cosmol.Suppl. 8N1 (2002) 131-147
null
null
gr-qc
null
We outline the class of globally regular spherically symmetric solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations asymptotically de Sitter in the origin and asymptotically Schwarzschild at infinity. A source term connects smoothly de Sitter vacuum at the regular center with Minkowski vacuum at infinity and corresponds t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2002 12:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dymnikova", "Irina", "" ] ]
We outline the class of globally regular spherically symmetric solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations asymptotically de Sitter in the origin and asymptotically Schwarzschild at infinity. A source term connects smoothly de Sitter vacuum at the regular center with Minkowski vacuum at infinity and corresponds to ...
gr-qc/9906038
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
S. Yazadjiev
Tensor mass and particle number peak at the same location in the scalar-tensor gravity boson star models - an analytical proof
9 pages, latex, no figers, some typos corrected, reference added
Class.Quant.Grav.16:L63-L69,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/10/102
SUPHY 9913
gr-qc
null
Recently in boson star models in framework of Brans-Dicke theory, three possible definitions of mass have been identified, all identical in general relativity, but different in scalar-tensor theories of gravity.It has been conjectured that it's the tensor mass which peaks, as a function of the central density, at the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 1999 10:58:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Jun 1999 09:11:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 1999 22:16:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "S.", "" ] ]
Recently in boson star models in framework of Brans-Dicke theory, three possible definitions of mass have been identified, all identical in general relativity, but different in scalar-tensor theories of gravity.It has been conjectured that it's the tensor mass which peaks, as a function of the central density, at the s...
2006.02564
Roldao da Rocha
P. Meert, R. da Rocha
Probing the minimal geometric deformation with trace and Weyl anomalies
8 pages
Nucl. Phys. B 967 (2021) 115420
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2021.115420
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The method of minimal geometric deformation (MGD) is used to derive static, strongly gravitating, spherically symmetric, compact stellar distributions. The trace and Weyl anomalies are then employed to probe the MGD in the holographic setup, as a realistic model, playing a prominent role in AdS/CFT.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2020 22:24:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 May 2021 00:40:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-04
[ [ "Meert", "P.", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "R.", "" ] ]
The method of minimal geometric deformation (MGD) is used to derive static, strongly gravitating, spherically symmetric, compact stellar distributions. The trace and Weyl anomalies are then employed to probe the MGD in the holographic setup, as a realistic model, playing a prominent role in AdS/CFT.
1802.07033
Madhavan Varadarajan
Madhavan Varadarajan
The constraint algebra in Smolins' $G\rightarrow 0$ limit of 4d Euclidean Gravity
123 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 106007 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.106007
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Smolin's generally covariant $G_{\mathrm{Newton}}\rightarrow0$ limit of 4d Euclidean gravity is a useful toy model for the study of the constraint algebra in Loop Quantum Gravity. In particular, the commutator between its Hamiltonian constraints has a metric dependent structure function. While a prior LQG like constr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2018 09:53:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Varadarajan", "Madhavan", "" ] ]
Smolin's generally covariant $G_{\mathrm{Newton}}\rightarrow0$ limit of 4d Euclidean gravity is a useful toy model for the study of the constraint algebra in Loop Quantum Gravity. In particular, the commutator between its Hamiltonian constraints has a metric dependent structure function. While a prior LQG like construc...
1805.10655
Amitabh Virmani
Srijit Bhattacharjee, Bidisha Chakrabarty, David D. K. Chow, Partha Paul, and Amitabh Virmani
On Late Time Tails in an Extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om Black Hole: Frequency Domain Analysis
22 pages; 2 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aade59
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this brief note, we revisit the study of the leading order late time decay tails of massless scalar perturbations outside an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. Previous authors have analysed this problem in the time domain; we analyse the problem in the frequency domain. We first consider initial perturbatio...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2018 17:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Bhattacharjee", "Srijit", "" ], [ "Chakrabarty", "Bidisha", "" ], [ "Chow", "David D. K.", "" ], [ "Paul", "Partha", "" ], [ "Virmani", "Amitabh", "" ] ]
In this brief note, we revisit the study of the leading order late time decay tails of massless scalar perturbations outside an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. Previous authors have analysed this problem in the time domain; we analyse the problem in the frequency domain. We first consider initial perturbations...
1907.03549
Grigoris Panotopoulos
Il\'idio Lopes, Grigoris Panotopoulos, \'Angel Rinc\'on
Anisotropic strange quark stars with a non-linear equation-of-state
8 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures, accepted for publication in EPJ Plus
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain an exact analytical solution to Einstein's field equations assuming a non-linear equation-of-state and a particular mass function. Our solution describes the interior of anisotropic color flavor locked strange quark stars. All energy conditions are fulfilled, and therefore the solution obtained here is a re...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2019 10:16:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-09
[ [ "Lopes", "Ilídio", "" ], [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ], [ "Rincón", "Ángel", "" ] ]
We obtain an exact analytical solution to Einstein's field equations assuming a non-linear equation-of-state and a particular mass function. Our solution describes the interior of anisotropic color flavor locked strange quark stars. All energy conditions are fulfilled, and therefore the solution obtained here is a real...
gr-qc/9605023
Kouichirou Hirata
Jiro Soda (Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta) and Kouichirou Hirata (GSHES, Kyoto University)
Higher Dimensional Self-similar Spherical Symmetric Scalar Field Collapse and Critical Phenomena in Black Hole Formation
14 pages, 3 Postscript figures, uses LaTeX
Phys.Lett.B387:271-277,1996
10.1016/0370-2693(96)00995-1
KUCP-0097
gr-qc
null
The higher dimensional spherical symmetric scalar field collapse problem is studied in the light of the critical behavior in black hole formation. To make the analysis tractable, the self similarity is also imposed. By giving a new view to the self-similar scalar field collapse problem, we give the general formula fo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 May 1996 11:38:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Soda", "Jiro", "", "Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Alberta" ], [ "Hirata", "Kouichirou", "", "GSHES, Kyoto University" ] ]
The higher dimensional spherical symmetric scalar field collapse problem is studied in the light of the critical behavior in black hole formation. To make the analysis tractable, the self similarity is also imposed. By giving a new view to the self-similar scalar field collapse problem, we give the general formula for ...
1812.01990
Phongpichit Channuie
Phongpichit Channuie (Walailak U.), Davood Momeni, Mudhahir Al Ajmi (Sultan Qaboos U.)
On gravitational wave modes in Nash theory of gravity
v2: typos corrected, no figure, accepted for publication in JMI International Journal of Mathematical Sciences, soon indexed in ISI
JMI International Journal of Mathematical Sciences ( ISSN:0976-5913) VOL. 10, 2019, 1-9
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this Letter, we consider original Nash theory of gravity. In terms of the scalar fields representation, Nash gravity is equivalent to the action of bi-scalar tensor gravity with four derivative terms of metric tensor. We then quantify the ghost in the theory. In order to study the gravitational wave modes of the t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Dec 2018 17:02:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2019 09:21:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-01
[ [ "Channuie", "Phongpichit", "", "Walailak U." ], [ "Momeni", "Davood", "", "Sultan Qaboos U." ], [ "Ajmi", "Mudhahir Al", "", "Sultan Qaboos U." ] ]
In this Letter, we consider original Nash theory of gravity. In terms of the scalar fields representation, Nash gravity is equivalent to the action of bi-scalar tensor gravity with four derivative terms of metric tensor. We then quantify the ghost in the theory. In order to study the gravitational wave modes of the the...
2211.00491
Heng-Wei Chang
Heng-Wei Chang
Dark Energy as a Post-Inflation Effect in Quadratic Gravity
16 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analytically and numerically show that the acceleration of the cosmic expansion could be explained by a Quadratic Gravity model which is known to be able to trigger sufficient inflation, with neither negative pressure matter nor cosmological constant. Furthermore, we exactly show that this model differs greatly fr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 08:19:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2023 12:13:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 23 Apr 2023 05:12:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-25
[ [ "Chang", "Heng-Wei", "" ] ]
We analytically and numerically show that the acceleration of the cosmic expansion could be explained by a Quadratic Gravity model which is known to be able to trigger sufficient inflation, with neither negative pressure matter nor cosmological constant. Furthermore, we exactly show that this model differs greatly from...
0811.1932
Marcin Kazmierczak
Marcin Kazmierczak
Nonuniqueness of gravity-induced fermion interaction in the Einstein-Cartan theory
13 pages, references added, more exhaustive explanations given, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D78:124025,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.124025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of nonuniqueness of minimal coupling procedure for Einstein--Cartan (EC) gravity with matter is investigated. It is shown that the predictions of the theory of gravity with fermionic matter can radically change if the freedom of addition of a divergence to the flat space matter Lagrangean density is explo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Nov 2008 17:12:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2008 13:34:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Dec 2008 20:51:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Kazmierczak", "Marcin", "" ] ]
The problem of nonuniqueness of minimal coupling procedure for Einstein--Cartan (EC) gravity with matter is investigated. It is shown that the predictions of the theory of gravity with fermionic matter can radically change if the freedom of addition of a divergence to the flat space matter Lagrangean density is exploit...
1412.6437
Nikolaos Mavromatos
Nick E. Mavromatos (King's College London)
Gravitino Condensates in the Early Universe and Inflation
17 pages latex, uses special macros (EPJC style files), Plenary talk at 3rd International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics (ICNFP 2014), Kolymbari (Crete, Greece), July 28- August 6 2014
null
null
KCL-PH-TH/2014-52, LCTS/2014-52
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review work on the formation of gravitino condensates via the super-Higgs effect in the early Universe. This is a scenario for both inflating the early universe and breaking local supersymmetry (supergravity), entirely independent of any coupling to external matter. The goldstino mode associated with the breaking ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2014 17:01:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-23
[ [ "Mavromatos", "Nick E.", "", "King's College London" ] ]
We review work on the formation of gravitino condensates via the super-Higgs effect in the early Universe. This is a scenario for both inflating the early universe and breaking local supersymmetry (supergravity), entirely independent of any coupling to external matter. The goldstino mode associated with the breaking of...
gr-qc/0209070
Yoshiyuki Morisawa
Yoshiyuki Morisawa, Daisuke Ida, Akihiro Ishibashi, and Ken-ichi Nakao
Thick domain walls around a black hole
18 pages, 11 figures, one reference added
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 025017
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.025017
YITP-02-57,OCU-PHYS-190,AP-GR-6
gr-qc
null
We discuss the gravitationally interacting system of a thick domain wall and a black hole. We numerically solve the scalar field equation in the Schwarzschild spacetime and obtain a sequence of static axi-symmetric solutions representing thick domain walls. We find that, for the walls near the horizon, the Nambu--Got...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:37:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2002 08:09:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Morisawa", "Yoshiyuki", "" ], [ "Ida", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Ishibashi", "Akihiro", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ] ]
We discuss the gravitationally interacting system of a thick domain wall and a black hole. We numerically solve the scalar field equation in the Schwarzschild spacetime and obtain a sequence of static axi-symmetric solutions representing thick domain walls. We find that, for the walls near the horizon, the Nambu--Goto ...
2211.13276
Chris Stevens
J\"org Frauendiener, Chris Stevens
The non-linear perturbation of a black hole by gravitational waves. II. Quasinormal modes and the compactification problem
19 pages, 8 figures, submitted to CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/acd4b1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, Friedrich's Generalized Conformal Field Equations (GCFE) have been implemented numerically and global quantities such as the Bondi energy and the Bondi-Sachs mass loss have been successfully calculated directly on null-infinity. Although being an attractive option for studying global quantities by way of lo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2022 19:43:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-31
[ [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Stevens", "Chris", "" ] ]
Recently, Friedrich's Generalized Conformal Field Equations (GCFE) have been implemented numerically and global quantities such as the Bondi energy and the Bondi-Sachs mass loss have been successfully calculated directly on null-infinity. Although being an attractive option for studying global quantities by way of loca...
gr-qc/0201085
Bayram Tekin
S. Deser
New Properties of Matter in (A)dS and their Consequences
Invited Lecture, Journees Relativistes, Dublin, 2001, 5 pages, 1 figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A17:2661-2666,2002
10.1142/S0217751X02011576
BRX TH-497
gr-qc hep-th
null
I review briefly, primarily for relativists, a series of recent results, obtained with A. Waldron, on the novel behavior of massive higher (s>1) spin systems in constant curvature backgrounds. We find that the cosmological constant Lambda, together with the mass parameter, define a "phase plane" in which partially ma...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Jan 2002 17:01:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Deser", "S.", "" ] ]
I review briefly, primarily for relativists, a series of recent results, obtained with A. Waldron, on the novel behavior of massive higher (s>1) spin systems in constant curvature backgrounds. We find that the cosmological constant Lambda, together with the mass parameter, define a "phase plane" in which partially mass...
1912.01723
Grigoris Panotopoulos
Grigoris Panotopoulos, Angel Rincon, Nelson Videla, Giovanni Otalora
Dynamical systems methods and statefinder diagnostic of interacting vacuum energy models
Revised version, accepted for publication in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7828-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study three interacting dark energy models within the framework of four-dimensional General Relativity and a spatially flat Universe. In particular, we first consider two vacuum models where dark energy interacts with dark matter, while relativistic matter as well as baryons are treated as non-interacting fluid co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2019 22:27:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2020 18:13:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-22
[ [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ], [ "Rincon", "Angel", "" ], [ "Videla", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Otalora", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We study three interacting dark energy models within the framework of four-dimensional General Relativity and a spatially flat Universe. In particular, we first consider two vacuum models where dark energy interacts with dark matter, while relativistic matter as well as baryons are treated as non-interacting fluid comp...
1412.4553
Alessandro Nagar
Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Alessandro Nagar, Tim Dietrich and Thibault Damour
Modeling the dynamics of tidally-interacting binary neutron stars up to merger
5 pages, 4 figures. Matches published version
Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 161103 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.161103
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The data analysis of the gravitational wave signals emitted by coalescing neutron star binaries requires the availability of an accurate analytical representation of the dynamics and waveforms of these systems. We propose an effective-one-body (EOB) model that describes the general relativistic dynamics of neutron st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 11:55:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Feb 2015 10:33:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2015 14:07:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-15
[ [ "Bernuzzi", "Sebastiano", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Dietrich", "Tim", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
The data analysis of the gravitational wave signals emitted by coalescing neutron star binaries requires the availability of an accurate analytical representation of the dynamics and waveforms of these systems. We propose an effective-one-body (EOB) model that describes the general relativistic dynamics of neutron star...
2102.02462
Taiga Miyachi
Taiga Miyachi, Jiro Soda
False vacuum decay in a two-dimensional black hole spacetime
23 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 085009 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.085009
KOBE-COSMO-21-02
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a false vacuum decay in a two-dimensional black hole spacetime background. The decay rate in the case that nucleation site locates at a black hole center has been calculated in the literature. We develop a method for calculating the decay rate of the false vacuum for a generic nucleation site. We find that t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Feb 2021 07:44:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-28
[ [ "Miyachi", "Taiga", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ] ]
We study a false vacuum decay in a two-dimensional black hole spacetime background. The decay rate in the case that nucleation site locates at a black hole center has been calculated in the literature. We develop a method for calculating the decay rate of the false vacuum for a generic nucleation site. We find that the...
2112.08865
Cong Zhang
Jerzy Lewandowski, Cong Zhang
Fermion coupling to loop quantum gravity: canonical formulation
23+4 pages, 3 figures. correction on some typos
Phys. Rev. D 105, 124025 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks intertwine with each other so that the fermion spins contribute to the volume of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Dec 2021 13:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 May 2022 00:51:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2022 17:06:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-14
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Cong", "" ] ]
In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks intertwine with each other so that the fermion spins contribute to the volume of the ...
0710.2742
Marek Szydlowski
Jakub Mielczarek, Marek Szydlowski
Relic gravitons from super-inflation
RevTeX4, 11 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The super-inflationary phase is predicted by the Loop Quantum Cosmology. In this paper we study the creation of gravitational waves during this phase. We consider the inverse volume corrections to the equation for the tensor modes and calculate the spectrum of the produced gravitons. The amplitude of the obtained spe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2007 09:04:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-10-16
[ [ "Mielczarek", "Jakub", "" ], [ "Szydlowski", "Marek", "" ] ]
The super-inflationary phase is predicted by the Loop Quantum Cosmology. In this paper we study the creation of gravitational waves during this phase. We consider the inverse volume corrections to the equation for the tensor modes and calculate the spectrum of the produced gravitons. The amplitude of the obtained spect...
0811.1691
Carles Bona
Daniela Alic, Carles Bona and Carles Bona-Casas
Towards a gauge-polyvalent Numerical Relativity code
to appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D79:044026,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.044026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gauge polyvalence of a new numerical code is tested, both in harmonic-coordinate simulations (gauge-waves testbed) and in singularity-avoiding coordinates (simple Black-Hole simulations, either with or without shift). The code is built upon an adjusted first-order flux-conservative version of the Z4 formalism and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2008 11:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Feb 2009 10:58:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-02
[ [ "Alic", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Bona", "Carles", "" ], [ "Bona-Casas", "Carles", "" ] ]
The gauge polyvalence of a new numerical code is tested, both in harmonic-coordinate simulations (gauge-waves testbed) and in singularity-avoiding coordinates (simple Black-Hole simulations, either with or without shift). The code is built upon an adjusted first-order flux-conservative version of the Z4 formalism and a...
1208.3303
Keiichi Akama
Keiichi Akama, Takashi Hattori, Hisamitsu Mukaida
Essential on-Brane Equations for the Braneworld Gravity under the Schwarzschild Ansatz
5 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is argued that the braneworld gravity under the Schwarzschild ansatz should obey three essential equations on the brane, and they are solved exactly. We express the general solution of the fundamental equations of the braneworld in power series of the brane normal coordinate. The power series are derived by solvin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2012 07:18:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-17
[ [ "Akama", "Keiichi", "" ], [ "Hattori", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Mukaida", "Hisamitsu", "" ] ]
It is argued that the braneworld gravity under the Schwarzschild ansatz should obey three essential equations on the brane, and they are solved exactly. We express the general solution of the fundamental equations of the braneworld in power series of the brane normal coordinate. The power series are derived by solving ...
1406.5576
Hongwei Yu
Yao Jin, Jiawei Hu and Hongwei Yu
Dynamical behavior and geometric phase for a circularly accelerated two-level atom
14 pages, two figures
Physical Review A 89, 064101 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevA.89.064101
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the time evolution of a circularly accelerated two-level atom coupled in the multipolar scheme to a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields. We find that both the spontaneous transition rates and the geometric phase for a circularly accelerated atom do not...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jun 2014 04:19:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-01
[ [ "Jin", "Yao", "" ], [ "Hu", "Jiawei", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the time evolution of a circularly accelerated two-level atom coupled in the multipolar scheme to a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields. We find that both the spontaneous transition rates and the geometric phase for a circularly accelerated atom do not e...
2004.07522
Valery Zhdanov
A.N. Alexandrov, V.M. Sliusar, V.I. Zhdanov
Verification of Einstein's formula for gravitational deflection of light using observations of Galactic microlensing
12 pages, 1 figure
Kinemat. fiz. nebesnyh tel (Online) 2020, 36(5):3-14
10.15407/kfnt2020.05.003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The potential of the gravitational microlensing inside our Galaxy for testing the Einstein formula for the gravitational light deflection is discussed. For this purpose, the lens mapping is modified by introducing parameter eps, which characterizes the deviation from this formula. An example of such deviation describ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Apr 2020 08:33:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-22
[ [ "Alexandrov", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Sliusar", "V. M.", "" ], [ "Zhdanov", "V. I.", "" ] ]
The potential of the gravitational microlensing inside our Galaxy for testing the Einstein formula for the gravitational light deflection is discussed. For this purpose, the lens mapping is modified by introducing parameter eps, which characterizes the deviation from this formula. An example of such deviation described...
gr-qc/9905050
Fran Filho
Fran De Aquino (Maranhao State University, Brazil)
Experimental Test for Kinetic Quantum Gravity Theory
11 pages,PDF
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A experimental test based on the inverse Compton effect (photon-electron collision) is proposed to check the Kinetic Quantum Gravity Theory. The experimental set-up point out a possible propulsionsystem, based on gravity control.
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 1999 23:49:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Apr 2003 01:00:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "De Aquino", "Fran", "", "Maranhao State University, Brazil" ] ]
A experimental test based on the inverse Compton effect (photon-electron collision) is proposed to check the Kinetic Quantum Gravity Theory. The experimental set-up point out a possible propulsionsystem, based on gravity control.
2110.06024
Quentin Baghi
Quentin Baghi, John Baker, Jacob Slutsky, James Ira Thorpe
Model-independent time-delay interferometry based on principal component analysis
13 pages, 7 figures, minor text additions with respect to previous version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 122001 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.122001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
With a laser interferometric gravitational-wave detector in separate free flying spacecraft, the only way to achieve detection is to mitigate the dominant noise arising from the frequency fluctuations of the lasers via postprocessing. The noise can be effectively filtered out on the ground through a specific techniqu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2021 14:14:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2022 07:39:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Baghi", "Quentin", "" ], [ "Baker", "John", "" ], [ "Slutsky", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Thorpe", "James Ira", "" ] ]
With a laser interferometric gravitational-wave detector in separate free flying spacecraft, the only way to achieve detection is to mitigate the dominant noise arising from the frequency fluctuations of the lasers via postprocessing. The noise can be effectively filtered out on the ground through a specific technique ...
gr-qc/0210053
Guido Pizzella
P. Astone, D. Babusci, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, P. Carelli, G. Cavallari, E. Coccia, C. Cosmelli, S.D'Antonio, V. Fafone, G.Federici, S.Frasca, G. Giordano, A. Marini, Y. Minenkov, I. Modena, G. Modestino, A. Moleti, G. V. Pallottino, G. Pizzella, L.Quintieri, A.Rocchi, F. Ronga, R. Terenzi, G.Torrioli, M. Visco
Study of the coincidences between the gravitational wave detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS in 2001
null
Class.Quant.Grav.19:5449-5463,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/21/310
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ex hep-ph
null
We report the result from a search for bursts of gravitational waves using data collected by the cryogenic resonant detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS during the year 2001, for a total measuring time of 90 days. With these data we repeated the coincidence search performed on the 1998 data (which showed a small coinciden...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Oct 2002 08:52:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Astone", "P.", "" ], [ "Babusci", "D.", "" ], [ "Bassan", "M.", "" ], [ "Bonifazi", "P.", "" ], [ "Carelli", "P.", "" ], [ "Cavallari", "G.", "" ], [ "Coccia", "E.", "" ], [ "Cosmelli", "C.", ...
We report the result from a search for bursts of gravitational waves using data collected by the cryogenic resonant detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS during the year 2001, for a total measuring time of 90 days. With these data we repeated the coincidence search performed on the 1998 data (which showed a small coincidence...
gr-qc/0102024
Nobuyuki Sakai
Nobuyuki Sakai (Yamagata U.), John D. Barrow (U. of Cambridge)
Cosmological Evolution of Black Holes in Brans-Dicke Gravity
6 pages, no figure, discussions modified, to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.18:4717-4724,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/22/301
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We consider a modified ``Swiss cheese'' model in Brans-Dicke theory, and use it to discuss the evolution of black holes in an expanding universe. We define the black hole radius by the Misner-Sharp mass and find their exact time evolutions for dust and vacuum universes of all curvatures.
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2001 15:26:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2001 04:48:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Sakai", "Nobuyuki", "", "Yamagata U." ], [ "Barrow", "John D.", "", "U. of Cambridge" ] ]
We consider a modified ``Swiss cheese'' model in Brans-Dicke theory, and use it to discuss the evolution of black holes in an expanding universe. We define the black hole radius by the Misner-Sharp mass and find their exact time evolutions for dust and vacuum universes of all curvatures.
1901.03354
Maribel Hern\'andez M\'arquez
Maribel Hern\'andez M\'arquez, Tonatiuh Matos Chassin, Petra Wiederhold
Cosmic acceleration from topological considerations II: Fiber bundles
20 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab533f
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study an alternative topological model for explaining the observed acceleration of space-time, we answer the question of whether this acceleration could be a consequence of the topology of the universe. For doing that, we propose that the whole universe is composed of a four dimensional base space, wh...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2019 19:40:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-08
[ [ "Márquez", "Maribel Hernández", "" ], [ "Chassin", "Tonatiuh Matos", "" ], [ "Wiederhold", "Petra", "" ] ]
In this work we study an alternative topological model for explaining the observed acceleration of space-time, we answer the question of whether this acceleration could be a consequence of the topology of the universe. For doing that, we propose that the whole universe is composed of a four dimensional base space, whic...
gr-qc/0501092
David Brown
David Brown
Conformal invariance and the conformal-traceless decomposition of the gravitational field
13 pages, revtex4. Version 2 contains minor corrections. Version 2 will be published in PRD
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 104011
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.104011
null
gr-qc
null
Einstein's theory of general relativity is written in terms of the variables obtained from a conformal--traceless decomposition of the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature. The determinant of the conformal metric is not restricted, so the action functional and equations of motion are invariant under conformal trans...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2005 16:07:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2005 17:34:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Brown", "David", "" ] ]
Einstein's theory of general relativity is written in terms of the variables obtained from a conformal--traceless decomposition of the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature. The determinant of the conformal metric is not restricted, so the action functional and equations of motion are invariant under conformal transfo...
1709.06426
\"Ozg\"ur \"Okc\"u
\"Ozg\"ur \"Okc\"u, Ekrem Ayd{\i}ner
Joule-Thomson Expansion of Kerr-AdS Black Holes
10 pages, 3 figures. Minor revisions
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 123
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5602-x
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we study Joule-Thomson expansion for Kerr-AdS black holes in the extended phase space. Joule-Thomson expansion formula of Kerr-AdS black holes is derived. We investigate both isenthalpic and numerical inversion curves in the T-P plane and demonstrate the cooling-heating regions for Kerr-AdS black holes...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Sep 2017 22:41:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Dec 2017 22:50:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 May 2018 07:16:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-22
[ [ "Ökcü", "Özgür", "" ], [ "Aydıner", "Ekrem", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study Joule-Thomson expansion for Kerr-AdS black holes in the extended phase space. Joule-Thomson expansion formula of Kerr-AdS black holes is derived. We investigate both isenthalpic and numerical inversion curves in the T-P plane and demonstrate the cooling-heating regions for Kerr-AdS black holes. ...
gr-qc/9712025
Dr Spiros Cotsakis
S. Cotsakis (1), J. Miritzis (1) and L. Querella (2) ((1) Department of Mathematics, University of the Aegean, (2) Institut d'astrophysique et de geophysique, Universite de Liege)
Variational and conformal structure of nonlinear metric-connection gravitational lagrangians
8 pages, LaTeX (REVTeX 3.1), submitted to J. Math. Phys., references added (nothing changed but LaTeX style)
J.Math.Phys. 40 (1999) 3063-3071
10.1063/1.532744
null
gr-qc
null
We examine the variational and conformal structures of higher order theories of gravity which are derived from a metric-connection Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants. We show that the constrained first order formalism when applied to these theories may lead consistently to a new meth...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 1997 11:31:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 1998 12:56:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Cotsakis", "S.", "" ], [ "Miritzis", "J.", "" ], [ "Querella", "L.", "" ] ]
We examine the variational and conformal structures of higher order theories of gravity which are derived from a metric-connection Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants. We show that the constrained first order formalism when applied to these theories may lead consistently to a new method...
2109.11325
Jan Zaanen
Jan Zaanen, Floris Balm and Aron J. Beekman
Crystal gravity
64 pages, 22 figures. The introduction has been revised compared to the first version
SciPost Phys. 13, 039 (2022)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.13.2.039
null
gr-qc cond-mat.soft hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We address a subject that could have been analyzed century ago: how does the universe of general relativity look like when it would have been filled with solid matter? Solids break spontaneously the translations and rotations of space itself. Only rather recently it was realized in various context that the order para...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Sep 2021 12:19:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2022 10:40:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Zaanen", "Jan", "" ], [ "Balm", "Floris", "" ], [ "Beekman", "Aron J.", "" ] ]
We address a subject that could have been analyzed century ago: how does the universe of general relativity look like when it would have been filled with solid matter? Solids break spontaneously the translations and rotations of space itself. Only rather recently it was realized in various context that the order parame...
1602.06252
Shamaila Rani
Abdul Jawad, Shamaila Rani, Davood Momeni, Faiza Gulshan, Ratbay Myrzakulov
First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics in Modified Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz $F(R)$ Gravity
20 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1109.1694 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we discuss the thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $F(R)$ Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in equilibrium and non-equilibrium ensembles. We show that the second law of thermodynamics can be satisfied in this non relativistic theory.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2016 12:01:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-22
[ [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ], [ "Rani", "Shamaila", "" ], [ "Momeni", "Davood", "" ], [ "Gulshan", "Faiza", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss the thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $F(R)$ Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in equilibrium and non-equilibrium ensembles. We show that the second law of thermodynamics can be satisfied in this non relativistic theory.
0908.0661
M. Hossein Dehghani
N. Bostani, M. H. Dehghani
Topological Black Holes of (n+1)-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills Gravity
14 pages, 2 figures, accepted by Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett.A25:1507-1519,2010
10.1142/S0217732310032809
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the topological solutions of Einstein gravity in the presence of a non-Abelian Yang-Mills field. In ($n+1$) dimensions, we consider the $So(n(n-1)/2-1,1)$ semisimple group as the Yang-Mills gauge group, and introduce the black hole solutions with hyperbolic horizon. We argue that the 4-dimensional solution...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Aug 2009 12:49:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jan 2010 15:11:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2010 18:03:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Bostani", "N.", "" ], [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ] ]
We present the topological solutions of Einstein gravity in the presence of a non-Abelian Yang-Mills field. In ($n+1$) dimensions, we consider the $So(n(n-1)/2-1,1)$ semisimple group as the Yang-Mills gauge group, and introduce the black hole solutions with hyperbolic horizon. We argue that the 4-dimensional solution i...
1005.2377
Marcello Ortaggio
Marcello Ortaggio, Vojtech Pravda, Alena Pravdova
Type III and N Einstein spacetimes in higher dimensions: general properties
19 pages
Phys.Rev.D82:064043,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.064043
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Sachs equations governing the evolution of the optical matrix of geodetic WANDs (Weyl aligned null directions) are explicitly solved in n-dimensions in several cases which are of interest in potential applications. This is then used to study Einstein spacetimes of type III and N in the higher dimensional Newman-P...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2010 17:10:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ], [ "Pravda", "Vojtech", "" ], [ "Pravdova", "Alena", "" ] ]
The Sachs equations governing the evolution of the optical matrix of geodetic WANDs (Weyl aligned null directions) are explicitly solved in n-dimensions in several cases which are of interest in potential applications. This is then used to study Einstein spacetimes of type III and N in the higher dimensional Newman-Pen...
gr-qc/0511076
Timothy Clifton
T. Clifton and John D. Barrow
The Existence of Godel, Einstein and de Sitter Universes
8 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 123003
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.123003
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We determine the general conditions for the existence of Godel, Einstein static, and de Sitter universes in gravity theories derived from a Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and Ricci and Riemann curvature invariants. Explicit expressions for the solutions are found in terms of the para...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2005 18:13:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2005 20:05:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Feb 2006 18:35:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Clifton", "T.", "" ], [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ] ]
We determine the general conditions for the existence of Godel, Einstein static, and de Sitter universes in gravity theories derived from a Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and Ricci and Riemann curvature invariants. Explicit expressions for the solutions are found in terms of the parame...
1708.03677
Vihan Patel
Vihan M. Patel and and Charles H. Lineweaver
Solutions to the Cosmic Initial Entropy Problem without Equilibrium Initial Conditions
10 pages, 5 figures
null
10.3390/e19080411
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The entropy of the observable universe is increasing. Thus, at earlier times the entropy was lower. However, the cosmic microwave background radiation reveals an apparently high entropy universe close to thermal and chemical equilibrium. A two-part solution to this cosmic initial entropy problem is proposed. Followin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:51:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-11
[ [ "Patel", "Vihan M.", "" ], [ "Lineweaver", "and Charles H.", "" ] ]
The entropy of the observable universe is increasing. Thus, at earlier times the entropy was lower. However, the cosmic microwave background radiation reveals an apparently high entropy universe close to thermal and chemical equilibrium. A two-part solution to this cosmic initial entropy problem is proposed. Following ...
1306.6527
Claes Uggla
Claes Uggla
Spacetime Singularities: Recent Developments
21 pages, 7 figures (16 PDF figure files), plenary contribution to the Proceedings of the Thirteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Volume 22, Issue 03, March 2013, 1330002-1330023 (2013)
10.1142/S0218271813300024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent developments concerning oscillatory spacelike singularities in general relativity are taking place on two fronts. The first treats generic singularities in spatially homogeneous cosmology, most notably Bianchi types VIII and IX. The second deals with generic oscillatory singularities in inhomogeneous cosmologi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2013 14:51:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-06-28
[ [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ] ]
Recent developments concerning oscillatory spacelike singularities in general relativity are taking place on two fronts. The first treats generic singularities in spatially homogeneous cosmology, most notably Bianchi types VIII and IX. The second deals with generic oscillatory singularities in inhomogeneous cosmologies...
1805.00470
Eric Linder
Stephen Appleby, Eric V. Linder
The Well-Tempered Cosmological Constant
19 pages, 4 figures
JCAP 1807, 034 (2018)
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/07/034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Self tuning is one of the few methods for dynamically cancelling a large cosmological constant and yet giving an accelerating universe. Its drawback is that it tends to screen all sources of energy density, including matter. We develop a model that tempers the self tuning so the dynamical scalar field still cancels a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 May 2018 03:02:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-01
[ [ "Appleby", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Linder", "Eric V.", "" ] ]
Self tuning is one of the few methods for dynamically cancelling a large cosmological constant and yet giving an accelerating universe. Its drawback is that it tends to screen all sources of energy density, including matter. We develop a model that tempers the self tuning so the dynamical scalar field still cancels an ...
1705.05906
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov and P.A. Korolyov
On wormholes with long throats and the stability problem
8 pages, 2 figures. 2 references and a comment added
Grav. Cosmol. 23, 273 (2017)
10.1134/S0202289317030021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct explicit examples of globally regular static, spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity with a phantom scalar field as the source of gravity, describing traversable wormholes with flat asymptotic regions on both sides of the throat as well as regular black holes, in particular, those called b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2017 20:39:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 May 2017 19:35:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-19
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Korolyov", "P. A.", "" ] ]
We construct explicit examples of globally regular static, spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity with a phantom scalar field as the source of gravity, describing traversable wormholes with flat asymptotic regions on both sides of the throat as well as regular black holes, in particular, those called bla...
2009.08556
Iarley P. Lobo Dr
I. P. Lobo and G. B. Santos
Thermal dimensional reduction and black hole evaporation
6 pages, 2 figures. Updated to match published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136272
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze how a quantum-gravity-induced change in the number of thermal dimensions (through a modified dispersion relation) affects the geometry and the thermodynamics of a charged black hole. To that end we resort to Kiselev's solution as the impact such modifications have on the evaporation rate of the black hole ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2020 23:22:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2021 19:37:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-16
[ [ "Lobo", "I. P.", "" ], [ "Santos", "G. B.", "" ] ]
We analyze how a quantum-gravity-induced change in the number of thermal dimensions (through a modified dispersion relation) affects the geometry and the thermodynamics of a charged black hole. To that end we resort to Kiselev's solution as the impact such modifications have on the evaporation rate of the black hole be...
1104.1887
Sebastian Saneesh
Saneesh Sebastian and V. C. Kuriakose
A Mond Programme from Einstein Hilbert Action
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the usual derivation of Einstein's equation from action, the surface terms are neglected. Hawking \cite{hw} gave a derivation of the gravitational Hamiltonian keeping all surface terms. Using such surface terms Easson et.al.\cite{ea} showed that Friedmann equation could get modified and using the modified Friedman...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2011 09:15:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-12
[ [ "Sebastian", "Saneesh", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
In the usual derivation of Einstein's equation from action, the surface terms are neglected. Hawking \cite{hw} gave a derivation of the gravitational Hamiltonian keeping all surface terms. Using such surface terms Easson et.al.\cite{ea} showed that Friedmann equation could get modified and using the modified Friedmann ...
gr-qc/0510083
Matt Visser
Alex B. Nielsen (University of Canterbury), Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Production and decay of evolving horizons
25 pages, uses iopart.cls V2: 5 references added; minor typos; V3: some additional clarifications, additional references, additional appendix on the Viadya spacetime. This version published in Classical and Quiantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 4637-4658
10.1088/0264-9381/23/14/006
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a simple physical model for an evolving horizon that is strongly interacting with its environment, exchanging arbitrarily large quantities of matter with its environment in the form of both infalling material and outgoing Hawking radiation. We permit fluxes of both lightlike and timelike particles to cros...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2005 03:10:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2005 08:58:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2006 02:09:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Nielsen", "Alex B.", "", "University of Canterbury" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria\n University of Wellington" ] ]
We consider a simple physical model for an evolving horizon that is strongly interacting with its environment, exchanging arbitrarily large quantities of matter with its environment in the form of both infalling material and outgoing Hawking radiation. We permit fluxes of both lightlike and timelike particles to cross ...
2101.10851
Dr. Sudhaker Upadhyay
Behnam Pourhassan, Hoda Farahani and Sudhaker Upadhyay
Sound Speed in Extended Chaplygin Fluid
14 pages, 10 figures, Published in New Astronomy
New Astronomy 86 (2021) 101569
10.1016/j.newast.2021.101569
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider an extended Chaplygin gas equation of state which is driven from D-brane action and construct a cosmological model based on this equation of state. In this regard, we compute the scale factor of the model under a certain approximation. The conservation equation of this case is a non-linear differential eq...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2021 16:41:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Pourhassan", "Behnam", "" ], [ "Farahani", "Hoda", "" ], [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ] ]
We consider an extended Chaplygin gas equation of state which is driven from D-brane action and construct a cosmological model based on this equation of state. In this regard, we compute the scale factor of the model under a certain approximation. The conservation equation of this case is a non-linear differential equa...
1809.05179
David Hobill
Andrew Masterson and David Hobill
Critical Parameterisation of the Brill Wave Initial Value Problem
8 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A numerical framework to explore the Brill Wave Initial Value Problem is presented along with a review of some of the theoretical predictions concerning Brill waves. It is demonstrated that there is an agreement between the numerically observed phenomena and theory, namely that the IVP parameterisation of the metric ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2018 21:19:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-17
[ [ "Masterson", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Hobill", "David", "" ] ]
A numerical framework to explore the Brill Wave Initial Value Problem is presented along with a review of some of the theoretical predictions concerning Brill waves. It is demonstrated that there is an agreement between the numerically observed phenomena and theory, namely that the IVP parameterisation of the metric fu...
gr-qc/0606015
Joan Josep Ferrando
Joan Josep Ferrando Juan Antonio S\'aez
On the space-times admitting two shear-free geodesic null congruences
18 pages; v2: minor changes
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:343-359,2007
10.1007/s10714-006-0388-9
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze the space-times admitting two shear-free geodesic null congruences. The integrability conditions are presented in a plain tensorial way as equations on the volume element $U$ of the time-like 2--plane that these directions define. From these we easily deduce significant consequences. We obtain explicit exp...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2006 14:46:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2007 10:48:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sáez", "Joan Josep Ferrando Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
We analyze the space-times admitting two shear-free geodesic null congruences. The integrability conditions are presented in a plain tensorial way as equations on the volume element $U$ of the time-like 2--plane that these directions define. From these we easily deduce significant consequences. We obtain explicit expre...
1210.4628
Kei Yamada
Hiroki Okawara, Kei Yamada, Hideki Asada
Possible daily and seasonal variations in quantum interference induced by Chern-Simons gravity
12 pages, 3 figures; accepted by PRL
Phys.Rev.Lett.109:231101,2012
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.231101
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Possible effects of Chern-Simons (CS) gravity on a quantum interferometer turn out to be dependent on the latitude and direction of the interferometer on the Earth in orbital motion around the Sun. Daily and seasonal variations in phase shifts are predicted with an estimate of the size of the effects, wherefore neutr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Oct 2012 05:17:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Okawara", "Hiroki", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Kei", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
Possible effects of Chern-Simons (CS) gravity on a quantum interferometer turn out to be dependent on the latitude and direction of the interferometer on the Earth in orbital motion around the Sun. Daily and seasonal variations in phase shifts are predicted with an estimate of the size of the effects, wherefore neutron...
1606.04444
Thibaut Josset
Goffredo Chirco, Thibaut Josset
Statistical mechanics of covariant systems with multi-fingered time
5 pages, 2 figures
Found Phys 51, 3 (2021)
10.1007/s10701-021-00406-3
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, in [Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 045005], the authors proposed a new approach extending the framework of statistical mechanics to reparametrization-invariant systems with no additional gauges. In this work, the approach is generalized to systems defined by more than one Hamiltonian constraints (multi-fing...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2016 16:32:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-04
[ [ "Chirco", "Goffredo", "" ], [ "Josset", "Thibaut", "" ] ]
Recently, in [Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 045005], the authors proposed a new approach extending the framework of statistical mechanics to reparametrization-invariant systems with no additional gauges. In this work, the approach is generalized to systems defined by more than one Hamiltonian constraints (multi-finger...
gr-qc/9910116
Thomas A. Moore
Thomas A. Moore, Ronald W. Hellings
The Angular Resolution of Space-Based Gravitational Wave Detectors
13 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys Rev D. The current version corrects an error in our original paper and adds some clarifying language. The error also required correction of the graphs now shown in Figures 3 through 6
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 062001
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.062001
null
gr-qc
null
Proposed space-based gravitational wave antennas involve satellites arrayed either in an equilateral triangle around the earth in the ecliptic plane (the ecliptic-plane option) or in an equilateral triangle orbiting the sun in such a way that the plane of the triangle is tilted at 60 degrees relative to the ecliptic ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Nov 1999 23:54:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2000 00:06:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Moore", "Thomas A.", "" ], [ "Hellings", "Ronald W.", "" ] ]
Proposed space-based gravitational wave antennas involve satellites arrayed either in an equilateral triangle around the earth in the ecliptic plane (the ecliptic-plane option) or in an equilateral triangle orbiting the sun in such a way that the plane of the triangle is tilted at 60 degrees relative to the ecliptic (t...
gr-qc/0404116
Gerold Betschart
Gerold Betschart (Cape Town) and Chris A. Clarkson (Cape Town & ICG, Portsmouth)
Scalar field and electromagnetic perturbations on Locally Rotationally Symmetric spacetimes
22 pages; v3 has minor changes to match published version
Class.Quant.Grav.21:5587-5608,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/23/018
null
gr-qc
null
We study scalar field and electromagnetic perturbations on Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) class II spacetimes, exploiting a recently developed covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation formalism. From the Klein-Gordon equation and Maxwell's equations, respectively, we derive covariant and gauge-invariant wave ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2004 17:21:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 2004 17:23:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2004 12:21:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Betschart", "Gerold", "", "Cape Town" ], [ "Clarkson", "Chris A.", "", "Cape Town & ICG,\n Portsmouth" ] ]
We study scalar field and electromagnetic perturbations on Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) class II spacetimes, exploiting a recently developed covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation formalism. From the Klein-Gordon equation and Maxwell's equations, respectively, we derive covariant and gauge-invariant wave eq...
1507.02512
Fatimah Shojai
F. Shojai, A. Shojai, M. Sanati
Regularizing future cosmological singularities with varying speed of light
null
Eur. Phys. J. C (2015) 75:568
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3796-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmological models may result in future singularities. We show that, in the framework of dynamical varying speed of light theories, it is possible to regularize those singularities.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2015 14:09:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-20
[ [ "Shojai", "F.", "" ], [ "Shojai", "A.", "" ], [ "Sanati", "M.", "" ] ]
Cosmological models may result in future singularities. We show that, in the framework of dynamical varying speed of light theories, it is possible to regularize those singularities.
1603.08411
Xiaobo Gong
Xiaobo Gong, Yi Liao, Zhaoyi Xu
A mathematical form of force-free magnetosphere equation around Kerr black holes and its application to Meissner effect
null
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.06.047
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the Lagrangian of the steady axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere (FFM) equation around Kerr black holes(KBHs), we find that the FFM equation can be rewritten in a new form as $f_{,rr} / (1-\mu^{2}) + f_{,\mu\mu} / \Delta + K(f(r,\mu),r,\mu) = 0$, where $\mu = -\cos\theta$. By coordinate transformation, the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2016 09:16:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2016 07:16:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-03
[ [ "Gong", "Xiaobo", "" ], [ "Liao", "Yi", "" ], [ "Xu", "Zhaoyi", "" ] ]
Based on the Lagrangian of the steady axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere (FFM) equation around Kerr black holes(KBHs), we find that the FFM equation can be rewritten in a new form as $f_{,rr} / (1-\mu^{2}) + f_{,\mu\mu} / \Delta + K(f(r,\mu),r,\mu) = 0$, where $\mu = -\cos\theta$. By coordinate transformation, the f...
1512.02876
Guillaume Faye
Laura Bernard, Luc Blanchet, Alejandro Boh\'e, Guillaume Faye, Sylvain Marsat
Fokker action of non-spinning compact binaries at the fourth post-Newtonian approximation
47 pages; references added; Sec. VD enhanced; a few more minor improvements
Phys. Rev. D 93, 084037 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.084037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Fokker action governing the motion of compact binary systems without spins is derived in harmonic coordinates at the fourth post-Newtonian approximation (4PN) of general relativity. Dimensional regularization is used for treating the local ultraviolet (UV) divergences associated with point particles, followed by ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Dec 2015 14:34:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2015 19:46:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 19:59:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-04-26
[ [ "Bernard", "Laura", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Bohé", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Marsat", "Sylvain", "" ] ]
The Fokker action governing the motion of compact binary systems without spins is derived in harmonic coordinates at the fourth post-Newtonian approximation (4PN) of general relativity. Dimensional regularization is used for treating the local ultraviolet (UV) divergences associated with point particles, followed by a ...
2103.06306
Lorenzo Speri
Lorenzo Speri and Jonathan R. Gair
Assessing the impact of transient orbital resonances
16 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124032 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the primary sources for the future space-based gravitational wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, are the inspirals of small compact objects into massive black holes in the centres of galaxies. The gravitational waveforms from such Extreme Mass Ratio Inspiral (EMRI) systems will provide measu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 19:15:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 08:11:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-16
[ [ "Speri", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Gair", "Jonathan R.", "" ] ]
One of the primary sources for the future space-based gravitational wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, are the inspirals of small compact objects into massive black holes in the centres of galaxies. The gravitational waveforms from such Extreme Mass Ratio Inspiral (EMRI) systems will provide measure...
1212.5392
Alessandro Fabbri
A. Fabbri
Observing Hawking radiation in Bose-Einstein condensates via correlation measurements
10 pages, 7 figures; talk given at SIF2012 (Naples, Italy), second prize in the `Astroparticle physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology' section
Il Nuovo Cimento C36 (2013), 99
10.1393/ncc/i2013-11545-y
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Observing quantum particle creation by black holes (Hawking radiation) in the astrophysical context is, in ordinary situations, hopeless. Nevertheless the Hawking effect, which depends only on kinematical properties of wave propagation in the presence of horizons, is present also in nongravitational contexts, for ins...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2012 10:53:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-08
[ [ "Fabbri", "A.", "" ] ]
Observing quantum particle creation by black holes (Hawking radiation) in the astrophysical context is, in ordinary situations, hopeless. Nevertheless the Hawking effect, which depends only on kinematical properties of wave propagation in the presence of horizons, is present also in nongravitational contexts, for insta...
2003.01097
Isha Kotecha
Mehdi Assanioussi and Isha Kotecha
Thermal quantum gravity condensates in group field theory cosmology
v2, 16 pages, improved presentation with additional remarks in Sec. III D, minor changes elsewhere, results unchanged, published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The condensate cosmology programme of group field theory has produced several interesting results. The key idea is in the suggestion that a macroscopic homogeneous spacetime can be approximated by a dynamical condensate phase of the underlying microscopic system of an arbitrarily large number of candidate quanta of g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2020 18:38:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2020 11:15:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-18
[ [ "Assanioussi", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Kotecha", "Isha", "" ] ]
The condensate cosmology programme of group field theory has produced several interesting results. The key idea is in the suggestion that a macroscopic homogeneous spacetime can be approximated by a dynamical condensate phase of the underlying microscopic system of an arbitrarily large number of candidate quanta of geo...
2002.12178
Ivan Kharuk
I. Kharuk
Emergent Planck mass and dark energy from affine gravity
null
null
10.1134/S004057792110007X
INR-TH-2020-005
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a novel model of affine gravity, which implements the no-scale scenario. Namely, Planck mass and Hubble constant emerge dynamically, through the mechanism of spontaneous breaking of scale-invariance. Moreover, in our model the time direction and non--degenerate metric emerge dynamically as well. This nat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2020 15:16:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jun 2021 12:29:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-03
[ [ "Kharuk", "I.", "" ] ]
We introduce a novel model of affine gravity, which implements the no-scale scenario. Namely, Planck mass and Hubble constant emerge dynamically, through the mechanism of spontaneous breaking of scale-invariance. Moreover, in our model the time direction and non--degenerate metric emerge dynamically as well. This natur...