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2008.04501
Michael K. -H. Kiessling
Parker Hund and Michael K.-H. Kiessling
How much electric surcharge fits on ... a white dwarf star?
9 pages, 3 figures. This revision contains about 1/3 of v1, slightly expanded, and will appear in Am. J. Phys. It no longer contains the exactly solvable model. The remaining 2/3 of v1 with the exactly solvable model have been expanded significantly into a new paper in its own right, to be published separately
null
10.1119/10.0002436
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The question how much surplus of electric charge ("surcharge") fits on an object is generally very difficult to answer. Here it is shown that it is easy to answer when the object is a \emph{failed white dwarf} star (a brown dwarf in its ground state) made of protons and electrons: Given the number of protons, how man...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 03:42:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2020 23:14:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Hund", "Parker", "" ], [ "Kiessling", "Michael K. -H.", "" ] ]
The question how much surplus of electric charge ("surcharge") fits on an object is generally very difficult to answer. Here it is shown that it is easy to answer when the object is a \emph{failed white dwarf} star (a brown dwarf in its ground state) made of protons and electrons: Given the number of protons, how many ...
2012.08470
Konstantin Osetrin
Konstantin Osetrin, Altair Filippov and Evgeny Osetrin
Exact models of pure radiation in R^2 gravity for spatially homogeneous Shapovalov spacetimes type II
11 pages
Journal of Mathematical Physics, 2021, 62(9),092501
10.1063/5.0054684
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Presented are exactly integrable models with pure radiation in R^2 gravity with a cosmological constant, related to wave-like Shapovalov spacetimes type II. Spatially homogeneous models of Shapovalov spaces were considered. The obtained solutions belong to spaces of type III according to the Bianchi classification. F...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2020 18:11:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Jan 2021 12:50:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-10
[ [ "Osetrin", "Konstantin", "" ], [ "Filippov", "Altair", "" ], [ "Osetrin", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
Presented are exactly integrable models with pure radiation in R^2 gravity with a cosmological constant, related to wave-like Shapovalov spacetimes type II. Spatially homogeneous models of Shapovalov spaces were considered. The obtained solutions belong to spaces of type III according to the Bianchi classification. For...
1709.01163
Ravi Mistry
Ravi Mistry, Sudhaker Upadhyay, Ahmed Farag Ali and Mir Faizal
Hawking Radiation Power Equations for Black Holes
19 pages, 8 figures, Accepted in Nucl. Phys. B, amended
Nucl.Phys. B923 (2017) 378-393
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2017.08.010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the Hawking radiation power equations for black holes in asymptotically flat, asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) and asymptotically de Sitter (dS) black holes, This is done by using the greybody factor for these black holes. We observe that the radiation power equation for asymptotically flat black holes, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2017 22:46:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2017 06:47:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Nov 2017 18:35:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-11-03
[ [ "Mistry", "Ravi", "" ], [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ] ]
We derive the Hawking radiation power equations for black holes in asymptotically flat, asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) and asymptotically de Sitter (dS) black holes, This is done by using the greybody factor for these black holes. We observe that the radiation power equation for asymptotically flat black holes, co...
gr-qc/0109027
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov and G.N. Shikin (PFUR, Moscow)
Spherically symmetric scalar vacuum: no-go theorems, black holes and solitons
Latex2e, 10 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Grav. & Cosmol
Grav.Cosmol.8:107-116,2002
null
null
gr-qc
null
We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not necessarily positive-definite. The results are extended to sigma models, scalar-ten...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Sep 2001 13:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "", "PFUR, Moscow" ], [ "Shikin", "G. N.", "", "PFUR, Moscow" ] ]
We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not necessarily positive-definite. The results are extended to sigma models, scalar-tenso...
2103.17063
Nicola Bamonti
Nicola Bamonti, Andrea Costantini, Giovanni Montani
Features of the Primordial Universe in f(R)-gravity as viewed in the Jordan frame
20 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac7694
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze some relevant features of the primordial Universe as viewed in the Jordan frame formulation of the f(R)-gravity, especially when the potential term of the non-minimally coupled scalar field is negligible. We start formulating the Hamiltonian picture in the Jordan frame, using the 3-metric determinant as a ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 13:30:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-13
[ [ "Bamonti", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Costantini", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We analyze some relevant features of the primordial Universe as viewed in the Jordan frame formulation of the f(R)-gravity, especially when the potential term of the non-minimally coupled scalar field is negligible. We start formulating the Hamiltonian picture in the Jordan frame, using the 3-metric determinant as a ba...
gr-qc/9607046
Prasanna
A. R. Prasanna (Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India)
Inertial frame dragging and Mach's principle in General Relativity
19 pages, LateX
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 227-236
10.1088/0264-9381/14/1/020
null
gr-qc
null
We define a new parameter `cumulative drag index' for a particle in circular orbit in a stationary, axisymmetric gravitational field and study its behaviour in the two well known solutions of general relativity {\it viz.}, the Kerr spacetime and the G\"odel spacetime, wherein the inertial frame dragging has an import...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 1996 07:42:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Prasanna", "A. R.", "", "Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India" ] ]
We define a new parameter `cumulative drag index' for a particle in circular orbit in a stationary, axisymmetric gravitational field and study its behaviour in the two well known solutions of general relativity {\it viz.}, the Kerr spacetime and the G\"odel spacetime, wherein the inertial frame dragging has an importan...
2402.17626
Georg Junker
Won Sang Chung, Georg Junker and Hassan Hassanabadi
An algebraic approach to gravitational quantum mechanics
20 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Most approaches towards a quantum theory of gravitation indicate the existence of a minimal length scale of the order of the Planck length. Quantum mechanical models incorporating such an intrinsic length scale call for a deformation of Heisenberg's algebra resulting in a generalized uncertainty principle and constit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2024 15:54:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-28
[ [ "Chung", "Won Sang", "" ], [ "Junker", "Georg", "" ], [ "Hassanabadi", "Hassan", "" ] ]
Most approaches towards a quantum theory of gravitation indicate the existence of a minimal length scale of the order of the Planck length. Quantum mechanical models incorporating such an intrinsic length scale call for a deformation of Heisenberg's algebra resulting in a generalized uncertainty principle and constitut...
2312.02822
Bayram Tekin
Emel Altas, Bayram Tekin
Non-stationary Energy of Perfect Fluid Sources in General Relativity
15 pages, 1 figure, matches the published version
Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 4, 044001
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.044001
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The ADM energy for asymptotically flat spacetimes or its generalizations to asymptotically non-flat spacetimes measure the energy content of a stationary spacetime, such as a single black hole. Such a stationary energy is given as a geometric invariant of the spatial hypersurface of the spacetime and is expressed as ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2023 15:07:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2024 06:39:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Altas", "Emel", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
The ADM energy for asymptotically flat spacetimes or its generalizations to asymptotically non-flat spacetimes measure the energy content of a stationary spacetime, such as a single black hole. Such a stationary energy is given as a geometric invariant of the spatial hypersurface of the spacetime and is expressed as an...
gr-qc/9812039
Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina
L. Fernandez-Jambrina, L. M. Gonzalez-Romero
Exterior Differential System for Cosmological G2 Perfect Fluids and Geodesic Completeness
27 pages, 0 figures, LaTeX2e, to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 953-972
10.1088/0264-9381/16/3/023
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper a new formalism based on exterior differential systems is derived for perfect-fluid spacetimes endowed with an abelian orthogonally transitive G2 group of motions acting on spacelike surfaces. This formulation allows simplifications of Einstein equations and it can be applied for different purposes. As ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 1998 16:45:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Fernandez-Jambrina", "L.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Romero", "L. M.", "" ] ]
In this paper a new formalism based on exterior differential systems is derived for perfect-fluid spacetimes endowed with an abelian orthogonally transitive G2 group of motions acting on spacelike surfaces. This formulation allows simplifications of Einstein equations and it can be applied for different purposes. As an...
1502.06912
Maxim Eingorn
Maxim Eingorn and Claus Kiefer
Scalar perturbations in cosmological models with dark energy - dark matter interaction
10 pages, no figures
JCAP 07 (2015) 036
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/07/036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard noninteracting constituents corresponding to the conventional $\Lambda$CDM model. The in...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Feb 2015 14:57:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2015 19:17:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-24
[ [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ] ]
Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard noninteracting constituents corresponding to the conventional $\Lambda$CDM model. The inte...
2301.08354
Adam Peterson
Adam J Peterson, Don Willcox, and Phillip Moesta
Code generation for AMReX with applications to numerical relativity
26 pages, 15 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new python/SymPy based code generator for producing executable numerical expressions for partial differential equations in AMReX-based applications. We demonstrate the code generator capabilities for the case of $3+1$ ADM formulations of numerical relativity for the constraint damped, conformal Z4 formul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 23:18:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-23
[ [ "Peterson", "Adam J", "" ], [ "Willcox", "Don", "" ], [ "Moesta", "Phillip", "" ] ]
We present a new python/SymPy based code generator for producing executable numerical expressions for partial differential equations in AMReX-based applications. We demonstrate the code generator capabilities for the case of $3+1$ ADM formulations of numerical relativity for the constraint damped, conformal Z4 formulat...
0812.3171
Carlos Alex Souza da Silva M.Sc
C.A.S. Silva
Fuzzy spaces topology change as a possible solution to the black hole information loss paradox
7 pages
Phys.Lett.B677:318-321,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.05.031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we argue that modelling the black hole event horizon as a fuzzy sphere we can get a possible solution to the black hole information loss paradox.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2008 22:40:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Silva", "C. A. S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we argue that modelling the black hole event horizon as a fuzzy sphere we can get a possible solution to the black hole information loss paradox.
gr-qc/0312103
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald and Kevin Vandersloot
Loop Quantum Cosmology and Boundary Proposals
18 pages, 5 figures, invited parallel talk at Xth Marcel Grossmann meeting, July 20-26, 2003, Rio de Janeiro
null
null
AEI-2003-114
gr-qc
null
For many years, the most active area of quantum cosmology has been the issue of choosing boundary conditions for the wave function of a universe. Recently, loop quantum cosmology, which is obtained from loop quantum gravity, has shed new light on this question. In this case, boundary conditions are not chosen by hand...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2003 13:58:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ], [ "Vandersloot", "Kevin", "" ] ]
For many years, the most active area of quantum cosmology has been the issue of choosing boundary conditions for the wave function of a universe. Recently, loop quantum cosmology, which is obtained from loop quantum gravity, has shed new light on this question. In this case, boundary conditions are not chosen by hand w...
1609.01824
Abhik Kumar Sanyal Dr.
Nayem Sk., Abhik Kumar Sanyal
Why scalar-tensor equivalent theories are not physically equivalent?
14 pages, To appear in IJMPD (2017)
IJMPD, Vol. 26 (2017) 1750162 (18 pages)
10.1142/S0218271817501620
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Whether Jordan's and Einstein's frame descriptions of F(R) theory of gravity are physically equivalent, is a long standing debate. However, practically none questioned on true mathematical equivalence, since classical field equations may be translated from one frame to the other following a transformation relation. H...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2016 03:54:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2016 14:12:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2017 16:28:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-08-02
[ [ "Sk.", "Nayem", "" ], [ "Sanyal", "Abhik Kumar", "" ] ]
Whether Jordan's and Einstein's frame descriptions of F(R) theory of gravity are physically equivalent, is a long standing debate. However, practically none questioned on true mathematical equivalence, since classical field equations may be translated from one frame to the other following a transformation relation. Her...
1706.07301
SangChul Yoon
SangChul Yoon
Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of the Palatini action
This paper is not understood as the author intended. I do not think it should be here anymore
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the Ashtekar-Barbero variables in Loop Quantum Gravity(LQG) starting from the Palatini action. We find that we need either the torsion-free condition or the compatibility condition for the Palatini action to describe General Relativity.
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2017 14:26:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2017 07:19:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-11
[ [ "Yoon", "SangChul", "" ] ]
We derive the Ashtekar-Barbero variables in Loop Quantum Gravity(LQG) starting from the Palatini action. We find that we need either the torsion-free condition or the compatibility condition for the Palatini action to describe General Relativity.
2102.11735
Leonardo Giani
Leonardo Giani, Emmanuel Frion, Oliver Fabio Piattella
Impact of inhomogeneities on slowly rolling Quintessence: implications for the local variations of the fine-structure constant
v2, with minor changes to match the published version. 2 tables and 1 figure added, with a discussion of current observations
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac1870
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study how the evolution of a Dark Energy Quintessence fluid is modified by the presence of a matter inhomogeneity. To do so, we study linear perturbations of a flat FLRW background containing dust and a slowly rolling scalar field. Under the assumptions of spherical symmetry and a static density contrast, \textit{...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2021 14:58:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2021 09:01:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-30
[ [ "Giani", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Frion", "Emmanuel", "" ], [ "Piattella", "Oliver Fabio", "" ] ]
We study how the evolution of a Dark Energy Quintessence fluid is modified by the presence of a matter inhomogeneity. To do so, we study linear perturbations of a flat FLRW background containing dust and a slowly rolling scalar field. Under the assumptions of spherical symmetry and a static density contrast, \textit{i....
gr-qc/9904058
Owen Dando
Owen Dando
Textures in Dilaton Gravity
22 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX, a number of content changes in response to referee's comments
null
null
DTP/99/29
gr-qc
null
We examine the field equations of a self-gravitating texture in low-energy superstring gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the texture field to the dilaton. Both massive and massless dilatons are considered. For the massless dilaton non-singular spacetimes exist, but only for certain values of the coupling...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Apr 1999 11:53:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 1999 11:12:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dando", "Owen", "" ] ]
We examine the field equations of a self-gravitating texture in low-energy superstring gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the texture field to the dilaton. Both massive and massless dilatons are considered. For the massless dilaton non-singular spacetimes exist, but only for certain values of the coupling, ...
2201.00697
LSC P&P Committee
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, and the KAGRA Collaboration: R. Abbott, H. Abe, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, N. Adhikari, R. X. Adhikari, V. K. Adkins, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, D. Agarwal, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, L. Aiello, A. Ain, P. Ajith, T. Akutsu, S. Albane...
All-sky search for continuous gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars using Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo O3 data
23 main text pages, 17 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.102008
LIGO-P2100367
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present results of an all-sky search for continuous gravitational waves which can be produced by spinning neutron stars with an asymmetry around their rotation axis, using data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. Four different analysis methods are used to search in a gr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2022 15:03:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-14
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the KAGRA Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abe", "H.", "" ], [ "Acernese", "F.", "" ], [ "Ackley", "K...
We present results of an all-sky search for continuous gravitational waves which can be produced by spinning neutron stars with an asymmetry around their rotation axis, using data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. Four different analysis methods are used to search in a grav...
2110.13723
Tapobrata Sarkar
Kunal Pal, Kuntal Pal, Rajibul Shaikh, Tapobrata Sarkar
Shadows in conformally related gravity theories
12 Pages, 3 Figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137109
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Null geodesics are invariant under a conformal transformation, and thus it might seem natural to assume that the observables corresponding to the shadow of a space-time are also conformally invariant. Here, we argue instead, that since the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass and the active gravitational mass of an asymptotica...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 14:17:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-20
[ [ "Pal", "Kunal", "" ], [ "Pal", "Kuntal", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Tapobrata", "" ] ]
Null geodesics are invariant under a conformal transformation, and thus it might seem natural to assume that the observables corresponding to the shadow of a space-time are also conformally invariant. Here, we argue instead, that since the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass and the active gravitational mass of an asymptoticall...
2105.12057
Suvankar Paul
Rajibul Shaikh, Suvankar Paul, Pritam Banerjee, Tapobrata Sarkar
Shadows and thin accretion disk images of the $\gamma$-metric
14 pages, 22 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10664-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The $\gamma$-metric is a static, axially-symmetric singular solution of the vacuum Einstein's equations without an event horizon. This is a two-parameter family of solutions, generic values of one of which (called $\gamma$) measure the deviation from spherical symmetry. Here, we first study the shadow cast by this ge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2021 16:38:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-24
[ [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ], [ "Paul", "Suvankar", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Pritam", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Tapobrata", "" ] ]
The $\gamma$-metric is a static, axially-symmetric singular solution of the vacuum Einstein's equations without an event horizon. This is a two-parameter family of solutions, generic values of one of which (called $\gamma$) measure the deviation from spherical symmetry. Here, we first study the shadow cast by this geom...
2008.04360
Teng Zhang
Teng Zhang, Philip Jones, Ji\v{r}\'i Smetana, Haixing Miao, Denis Martynov, Andreas Freise, and Stefan W. Ballmer
A two-carrier scheme: evading the 3dB quantum penalty of heterodyne readout in gravitational-wave detectors
null
Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 221301 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.221301
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Precision measurements using traditional heterodyne readout suffer a 3dB quantum noise penalty compared with homodyne readout. The extra noise is caused by the quantum fluctuations in the image vacuum. We propose a two-carrier gravitational-wave detector design that evades the 3dB quantum penalty of heterodyne readou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2020 18:47:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 20:55:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 May 2021 13:41:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-06-09
[ [ "Zhang", "Teng", "" ], [ "Jones", "Philip", "" ], [ "Smetana", "Jiří", "" ], [ "Miao", "Haixing", "" ], [ "Martynov", "Denis", "" ], [ "Freise", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Ballmer", "Stefan W.", "" ] ]
Precision measurements using traditional heterodyne readout suffer a 3dB quantum noise penalty compared with homodyne readout. The extra noise is caused by the quantum fluctuations in the image vacuum. We propose a two-carrier gravitational-wave detector design that evades the 3dB quantum penalty of heterodyne readout....
gr-qc/0012049
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Quantum theory's last challenge
(9 pages, LaTex) This is the preprint version of an article that appeared in the issue 6813 (volume 408) of Nature, as part of a 3-article celebration of the 100th anniversary of Planck's solution of the black-body-radiation problem
Nature 408 (2000) 661-664
10.1038/35047210
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
Quantum mechanics is now 100 years old and still going strong. Combining general relativity with quantum mechanics is the last hurdle to be overcome in the "quantum revolution".
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2000 21:04:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-23
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Quantum mechanics is now 100 years old and still going strong. Combining general relativity with quantum mechanics is the last hurdle to be overcome in the "quantum revolution".
gr-qc/9611016
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
G. Amelino-Camelia
Enlarged Bound on the Measurability of Distances and Quantum $\kappa$-Poincar\`e Group
5 pages, LaTex
Phys.Lett. B392 (1997) 283-286
10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01565-1
OUTP-96-54P
gr-qc
null
When quantum mechanical and general relativistic effects are taken into account in the analysis of distance measurements, one finds a measurability bound. I observe that some of the structures that have been encountered in the literature on the Quantum $\kappa$-Poincar\`e Group naturally lead to this bound.
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 1996 19:09:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "G.", "" ] ]
When quantum mechanical and general relativistic effects are taken into account in the analysis of distance measurements, one finds a measurability bound. I observe that some of the structures that have been encountered in the literature on the Quantum $\kappa$-Poincar\`e Group naturally lead to this bound.
1905.03552
Titus K Mathew
Hassan Basari V.T., Krishna P. B., Priyesh K. V. and Titus K. Mathew
Emergence of space and expansion of universe
16 pages, 2 figures
Class. Quant. Grav., 39, 115012 (2022)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac6a39
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to the principle of emergence, the expansion of the universe can be explained as the emergence of space with the progress of cosmic time. We have analytically solved the equation of emergence proposed by Padmanabhan by assuming the Komar energy density $\rho+3P$ as a function of the Hubble parameter. The re...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 May 2019 11:48:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2020 10:54:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2021 15:48:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:59:54 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2022-07-26
[ [ "T.", "Hassan Basari V.", "" ], [ "B.", "Krishna P.", "" ], [ "V.", "Priyesh K.", "" ], [ "Mathew", "Titus K.", "" ] ]
According to the principle of emergence, the expansion of the universe can be explained as the emergence of space with the progress of cosmic time. We have analytically solved the equation of emergence proposed by Padmanabhan by assuming the Komar energy density $\rho+3P$ as a function of the Hubble parameter. The resu...
1310.3587
Ran Li
Ran Li
Stability of charged black holes in string theory under charged massive scalar perturbations
12 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 88, 127901 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.127901
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Similar to the superradiant effect in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, a charged scalar field can be amplified when impinging on the charged black hole in string theory. According to the black-hole bomb mechanism,the mass term of the incident field can works as the reflecting mirror, which may trigger the instabili...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2013 07:55:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2013 02:26:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-05
[ [ "Li", "Ran", "" ] ]
Similar to the superradiant effect in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, a charged scalar field can be amplified when impinging on the charged black hole in string theory. According to the black-hole bomb mechanism,the mass term of the incident field can works as the reflecting mirror, which may trigger the instability...
gr-qc/0004066
I. Kanatchikov
I. V. Kanatchikov
Precanonical Perspective in Quantum Gravity
4 pages, LaTeX, espcrc2.sty. Based on the talk at the Third Meeting on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity QG99 (Villasimius, Sardinia, Italy, Sept. 13-17, 1999). To appear in Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. (2000). Minor misprints in the version in print corrected
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 88 (2000) 326-330
10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00795-7
FSU TPI 13/99 (Jena preprint)
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
Quantization of general relativity in metric variables using ``precanonical'' quantization based on the De Donder-Weyl covariant Hamiltonian formulation is outlined. Elements of classical geometry needed to formulate the (Dirac-like) wave equation emerge from a self-consistency with the underlying quantum dynamics of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2000 23:59:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kanatchikov", "I. V.", "" ] ]
Quantization of general relativity in metric variables using ``precanonical'' quantization based on the De Donder-Weyl covariant Hamiltonian formulation is outlined. Elements of classical geometry needed to formulate the (Dirac-like) wave equation emerge from a self-consistency with the underlying quantum dynamics of t...
gr-qc/9305024
Robert Manuel Wald
Robert M. Wald
A Proposal for Solving the ``Problem of Time" in Canonical Quantum Gravity
15 pages
Phys.Rev.D48:2377-2381,1993
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.R2377
null
gr-qc
null
The "problem of time" in canonical quantum gravity refers to the difficulties involved in defining a Hilbert space structure on states -- and local observables on this Hilbert space -- for a theory in which the spacetime metric is treated as a quantum field, so no classical metrical or causal structure is present on ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 May 1993 19:42:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
The "problem of time" in canonical quantum gravity refers to the difficulties involved in defining a Hilbert space structure on states -- and local observables on this Hilbert space -- for a theory in which the spacetime metric is treated as a quantum field, so no classical metrical or causal structure is present on sp...
gr-qc/9211001
null
G. Grignani and G. Nardelli
Chern--Simons Gravity from 3+1 Dimensional Gravity
9 pages (TeX manuscript)
Phys.Lett. B300 (1993) 38-43
10.1016/0370-2693(93)90745-4
DFUPG-59-92, UTF-272-92
gr-qc
null
In the context of a Poincar\'e gauge theoretical formulation, pure gravity in 3+1-dimensions is dimensionally reduced to gravity in 2+1-dimensions with or without cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The dimensional reductions are consistent with the gauge symmetries, mapping ISO(3, 1) gauge transformations into ISO(2,1)...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 1992 10:20:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 1992 09:06:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Grignani", "G.", "" ], [ "Nardelli", "G.", "" ] ]
In the context of a Poincar\'e gauge theoretical formulation, pure gravity in 3+1-dimensions is dimensionally reduced to gravity in 2+1-dimensions with or without cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The dimensional reductions are consistent with the gauge symmetries, mapping ISO(3, 1) gauge transformations into ISO(2,1) o...
1912.06634
Olivier Piguet
Matheus M.A. Paix\~ao and Olivier Piguet
Five dimensional Chern-Simons Gravity for the expanded (anti)-de Sitter gauge group C$_5$
19 pages. Reference added. Small correction in Section 3, results unchanged. Published in Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 138 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7709-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a five-dimensional Chern-Simons theory for the gauge algebra $C_5$ of Izaurieta, Rodriguez and Salgado, the so-called S$_H$-expansion of the 5D (anti-)de Sitter algebra (a)ds, based on the cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}_4$. The theory consists of a 1-form field containing the (a)ds grav...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Dec 2019 18:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2020 13:51:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Feb 2020 19:09:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Paixão", "Matheus M. A.", "" ], [ "Piguet", "Olivier", "" ] ]
We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a five-dimensional Chern-Simons theory for the gauge algebra $C_5$ of Izaurieta, Rodriguez and Salgado, the so-called S$_H$-expansion of the 5D (anti-)de Sitter algebra (a)ds, based on the cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}_4$. The theory consists of a 1-form field containing the (a)ds gravit...
0808.0025
Etera R. Livine
Etera R. Livine, James P. Ryan
A Note on B-observables in Ponzano-Regge 3d Quantum Gravity
17 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.26:035013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/3/035013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the insertion and value of metric observables in the (discrete) path integral formulation of the Ponzano-Regge spinfoam model for 3d quantum gravity. In particular, we discuss the length spectrum and the relation between insertion of such B-observables and gauge fixing in the path integral.
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Jul 2008 21:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-27
[ [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ], [ "Ryan", "James P.", "" ] ]
We study the insertion and value of metric observables in the (discrete) path integral formulation of the Ponzano-Regge spinfoam model for 3d quantum gravity. In particular, we discuss the length spectrum and the relation between insertion of such B-observables and gauge fixing in the path integral.
gr-qc/0406012
Gilles Esposito-Farese
Luc Blanchet, Thibault Damour, Gilles Esposito-Farese, Bala R. Iyer
Gravitational radiation from inspiralling compact binaries completed at the third post-Newtonian order
4 pages in 2-column format, LaTeX 2e, REVTeX 4, no figure
Phys.Rev.Lett.93:091101,2004
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.091101
null
gr-qc
null
The gravitational radiation from point particle binaries is computed at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) approximation of general relativity. Three previously introduced ambiguity parameters, coming from the Hadamard self-field regularization of the 3PN source-type mass quadrupole moment, are consistently determined by...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jun 2004 14:31:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-11
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Esposito-Farese", "Gilles", "" ], [ "Iyer", "Bala R.", "" ] ]
The gravitational radiation from point particle binaries is computed at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) approximation of general relativity. Three previously introduced ambiguity parameters, coming from the Hadamard self-field regularization of the 3PN source-type mass quadrupole moment, are consistently determined by m...
1409.7754
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Thermality of the Hawking flux
V1: 13 pages. V2: Now 17 pages. 3 references added; other references updated; new section on the relationship between past and future null infinity; small edits throughout the text. V3: Now 19 pages. 4 more references added; extra discussion/small edits. No physics changes
JHEP 1507 (2015) 009
10.1007/JHEP07(2015)009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Is the Hawking flux "thermal"? Unfortunately, the answer to this seemingly innocent question depends on a number of often unstated, but quite crucial, technical assumptions built into modern (mis-)interpretations of the word "thermal". The original 1850's notions of thermality --- based on classical thermodynamic rea...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Sep 2014 02:28:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Feb 2015 04:29:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2015 20:44:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-11-28
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
Is the Hawking flux "thermal"? Unfortunately, the answer to this seemingly innocent question depends on a number of often unstated, but quite crucial, technical assumptions built into modern (mis-)interpretations of the word "thermal". The original 1850's notions of thermality --- based on classical thermodynamic reaso...
gr-qc/9405002
Peter Peldan
Peter Peldan
Real Formulations of Complex Gravity and a Complex Formulation of Real Gravity
23 pages, CGPG-94/4-6
Nucl.Phys. B430 (1994) 460-484
10.1016/0550-3213(94)00379-3
null
gr-qc
null
Two gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theories on the Yang-Mills phase space are studied. They are based on the Lie-algebras $so(1,3)$ and $\widetilde{so(3)}$ -- the loop-algebra of $so(3)$. Although the theories are manifestly real, they can both be reformulated to show that they describe complex gravity and an inf...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 May 1994 14:28:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Peldan", "Peter", "" ] ]
Two gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theories on the Yang-Mills phase space are studied. They are based on the Lie-algebras $so(1,3)$ and $\widetilde{so(3)}$ -- the loop-algebra of $so(3)$. Although the theories are manifestly real, they can both be reformulated to show that they describe complex gravity and an infin...
1209.5171
Lijing Shao
Lijing Shao, Norbert Wex, Michael Kramer
New Constraints on Preferred Frame Effects from Binary Pulsars
3 pages, 1 figure; submitted to Proceedings of IAU Symposium 291 -- Neutron Stars and Pulsars: Challenges and Opportunities after 80 years, (ed.) J. van Leeuwen
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, IAU Symposium 291:496-498, 2013
10.1017/S1743921312024647
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Preferred frame effects (PFEs) are predicted by a number of alternative gravity theories which include vector or additional tensor fields, besides the canonical metric tensor. In the framework of parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, we investigate PFEs in the orbital dynamics of binary pulsars, characterized ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Sep 2012 07:20:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-06-04
[ [ "Shao", "Lijing", "" ], [ "Wex", "Norbert", "" ], [ "Kramer", "Michael", "" ] ]
Preferred frame effects (PFEs) are predicted by a number of alternative gravity theories which include vector or additional tensor fields, besides the canonical metric tensor. In the framework of parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, we investigate PFEs in the orbital dynamics of binary pulsars, characterized by...
2310.16643
Spandan Minwalla
Spandan Minwalla
Angular Location of the $n^{th}$ Einstein Ring at large $n$
32 Pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We perform a matched asymptotic expansion to find an analytic formula for the trajectory of a light ray in a Schwarzschild metric, in a power series expansion in the deviation of the impact parameter from its critical value. We present results valid to second sub leading order in this expansion. We use these results ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2023 13:54:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2023 07:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-27
[ [ "Minwalla", "Spandan", "" ] ]
We perform a matched asymptotic expansion to find an analytic formula for the trajectory of a light ray in a Schwarzschild metric, in a power series expansion in the deviation of the impact parameter from its critical value. We present results valid to second sub leading order in this expansion. We use these results to...
1007.4904
Hamid Reza Sepangi
A. Sefiedgar and H. R. Sepangi
Brane-world black hole entropy from modified dispersion relations
9 pages, 4 figures, to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B692:281-285,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.07.051
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The entropy of the Reissner-N\"{o}rdstrom black hole is studied within the context of a brane-world scenario. Such a black hole is a solution of the Einstein field equations on the brane, possessing a tidal charge which is a reflection of the extra dimension. We use the modified dispersion relation to obtain the entr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2010 09:06:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Sefiedgar", "A.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
The entropy of the Reissner-N\"{o}rdstrom black hole is studied within the context of a brane-world scenario. Such a black hole is a solution of the Einstein field equations on the brane, possessing a tidal charge which is a reflection of the extra dimension. We use the modified dispersion relation to obtain the entrop...
gr-qc/9310040
Khatsymovsky
V.Khatsymovsky
How to construct quantum measure in Regge calculus?
11 pages, Plain LaTeX, preprint UUITP-21/1993
Class.Quant.Grav.11:2443-2453,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/10/006
null
gr-qc
null
We propose the following way of constructing quantum measure in Regge calculus: the full discrete Regge manifold is made continuous in some direction by tending corresponding dimensions of simplices to zero, then functional integral measure corresponding to the canonical quantization (with continuous coordinate playi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 1993 10:04:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "V.", "" ] ]
We propose the following way of constructing quantum measure in Regge calculus: the full discrete Regge manifold is made continuous in some direction by tending corresponding dimensions of simplices to zero, then functional integral measure corresponding to the canonical quantization (with continuous coordinate playing...
1305.2640
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Andre Fuzfa, Massimiliano Rinaldi, Sandrine Schlogel
Particlelike distributions of the Higgs field nonminimally coupled to gravity
Matches version to appear on PRL. Note: title changed upon suggestion of PRL editors
Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 121103 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.121103
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When the Higgs field is nonminimally coupled to gravity, there exists a family of spherically symmetric particlelike solutions to the field equations. These monopoles are the only globally regular and asymptotically flat distributions with finite energy of the Higgs field around compact objects. Moreover, spontaneous...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2013 22:16:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 May 2013 10:08:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Aug 2013 07:48:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2013 14:22:01 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-09-19
[ [ "Fuzfa", "Andre", "" ], [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ], [ "Schlogel", "Sandrine", "" ] ]
When the Higgs field is nonminimally coupled to gravity, there exists a family of spherically symmetric particlelike solutions to the field equations. These monopoles are the only globally regular and asymptotically flat distributions with finite energy of the Higgs field around compact objects. Moreover, spontaneous s...
1908.03456
Francois Larrouturou
Antonio de Felice, Fran\c{c}ois Larrouturou, Shinji Mukohyama and Michele Oliosi
On the absence of conformally flat slicings of the Kerr spacetime
12 pages No-go result on spatially flat slicings upgraded from Kerr spacetimes to Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124044 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124044
YITP-19-75, IPMU19-0106
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work investigates the possibility of achieving a conformally flat slicing of the Kerr spacetime. We consider a hypersurface of the form $t = F(r,\theta,a)$, where $(t,r,\theta,\phi)$ are the Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, solve for a vanishing Cotton-York tensor of the induced metric order by order in the spin par...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Aug 2019 13:52:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 16 Nov 2019 17:40:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-25
[ [ "de Felice", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Larrouturou", "François", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Oliosi", "Michele", "" ] ]
This work investigates the possibility of achieving a conformally flat slicing of the Kerr spacetime. We consider a hypersurface of the form $t = F(r,\theta,a)$, where $(t,r,\theta,\phi)$ are the Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, solve for a vanishing Cotton-York tensor of the induced metric order by order in the spin param...
2310.02445
Slimane Zaim
Abdellah Touati and Slimane Zaim
Quantum tunneling from Schwarzschild black hole in non-commutative gauge theory of gravity
9 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Lett. B 848 (2024) 138335
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138335
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this letter, we present the first study of Hawking radiation as a tunneling process within the framework of non-commutative (NC) gauge theory of gravity. First, we reconstruct the non-commutative Schwarzschild black hole (NC SBH) within the gauge theory of gravity, employing the Seiberg-Witten (SW) map and the sta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2023 21:28:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 2023 22:42:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-28
[ [ "Touati", "Abdellah", "" ], [ "Zaim", "Slimane", "" ] ]
In this letter, we present the first study of Hawking radiation as a tunneling process within the framework of non-commutative (NC) gauge theory of gravity. First, we reconstruct the non-commutative Schwarzschild black hole (NC SBH) within the gauge theory of gravity, employing the Seiberg-Witten (SW) map and the star ...
gr-qc/0305104
Simon Davis
Simon Davis
The Quantum Cosmological Wavefunction at Very Early Times for a Quadratic Gravity Theory
Tex, 13 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/20/13/331
University of Potsdam preprint 2003/04
gr-qc
null
The quantum cosmological wavefunction for a quadratic gravity theory derived from the heterotic string effective action is obtained near the inflationary epoch and during the initial Planck era. Neglecting derivatives with respect to the scalar field, the wavefunction would satisfy a third-order differential equation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 May 2003 14:20:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Davis", "Simon", "" ] ]
The quantum cosmological wavefunction for a quadratic gravity theory derived from the heterotic string effective action is obtained near the inflationary epoch and during the initial Planck era. Neglecting derivatives with respect to the scalar field, the wavefunction would satisfy a third-order differential equation n...
2004.11285
Bob Holdom
Bob Holdom
Damping of gravitational waves in 2-2-holes
13 pages, 6 figures, published version
Physics Letters B 813 (2021) 136023
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136023
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A 2-2-hole is an explicit realization of a horizonless object that can still very closely resemble a BH. An ordinary relativistic gas can serve as the matter source for the 2-2-hole solution of quadratic gravity, and this leads to a calculable area-law entropy. Here we show that it also leads to an estimate of the da...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 16:14:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2020 19:13:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Dec 2020 18:39:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-12-29
[ [ "Holdom", "Bob", "" ] ]
A 2-2-hole is an explicit realization of a horizonless object that can still very closely resemble a BH. An ordinary relativistic gas can serve as the matter source for the 2-2-hole solution of quadratic gravity, and this leads to a calculable area-law entropy. Here we show that it also leads to an estimate of the damp...
2006.08674
Vasilios Zarikas
Vasilios Zarikas and Georgios Kofinas
Singularities and Phenomenological aspects of Asymptotic Safe Gravity
null
Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 1051, XX International Meeting "Physical Interpretations of Relativity Theory 2017" 3-6 July 2017, Moscow, Russian Federation
10.1088/1742-6596/1051/1/012028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Asymptotic Safety (AS) Program for quantum gravity keeps the same fields and symmetries with General Relativity and studies the associated gravitational action as a fundamental part of the complete theory at the nonperturbative level with the help of functional renormalization group (RG) techniques. An important phen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2020 18:20:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Zarikas", "Vasilios", "" ], [ "Kofinas", "Georgios", "" ] ]
Asymptotic Safety (AS) Program for quantum gravity keeps the same fields and symmetries with General Relativity and studies the associated gravitational action as a fundamental part of the complete theory at the nonperturbative level with the help of functional renormalization group (RG) techniques. An important phenom...
2305.14924
Zhenyu Zhang
Zhenyu Zhang, Yehui Hou, Minyong Guo
Observational signatures of rotating black holes in the semiclassical gravity with trace anomaly
17 pages, 8 figures, major revision
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a recent work by Fernandes [arXiv:2305.10382], an exact stationary and axisymmetric solution was discovered in semiclassical gravity with type-A trace anomaly, identified as a quantum-corrected version of the Kerr black hole. In this study, we explore the observational signatures of this black hole solution. Our i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 May 2023 09:09:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 09:07:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 16 Mar 2024 12:14:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-03-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Zhenyu", "" ], [ "Hou", "Yehui", "" ], [ "Guo", "Minyong", "" ] ]
In a recent work by Fernandes [arXiv:2305.10382], an exact stationary and axisymmetric solution was discovered in semiclassical gravity with type-A trace anomaly, identified as a quantum-corrected version of the Kerr black hole. In this study, we explore the observational signatures of this black hole solution. Our inv...
2310.00284
Hong Wang
Hong Wang, Yuxuan Wu, Ran Li and Jin Wang
Wormhole influence on the false vacuum bubble tunneling
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study, we generalize the work of Farhi, Guth and Guven [Nucl. Phys. B 339 (1990) 417] to include a wormhole effect. We study the influence of the wormhole on the tunneling of the false vacuum bubble. The spherically symmetric bubble has two domain walls. The classical dynamics of each domain wall are constrai...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Sep 2023 07:24:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-03
[ [ "Wang", "Hong", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yuxuan", "" ], [ "Li", "Ran", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jin", "" ] ]
In this study, we generalize the work of Farhi, Guth and Guven [Nucl. Phys. B 339 (1990) 417] to include a wormhole effect. We study the influence of the wormhole on the tunneling of the false vacuum bubble. The spherically symmetric bubble has two domain walls. The classical dynamics of each domain wall are constraine...
1803.05564
Zhoujian Cao Dr
Xiaokai He, Jiliang Jing and Zhoujian Cao
Relationship between Bondi-Sachs quantities and source of gravitational radiation in asymptotically de Sitter spacetime
11 pages
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 27, No. 4 (2018) 1850046
10.1142/S0218271818500463
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways recently, one is the Bondi-Sachs (BS) framework in which the result is shown ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2018 01:21:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "He", "Xiaokai", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ] ]
Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways recently, one is the Bondi-Sachs (BS) framework in which the result is shown by...
1502.07320
Pouria Pedram
Pouria Pedram
Generalized uncertainty principle and the conformally coupled scalar field quantum cosmology
10 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 91 (2015) 063517
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.063517
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We exactly solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the closed homogeneous and isotropic quantum cosmology in the presence of a conformally coupled scalar field and in the context of the generalized uncertainty principle. This form of generalized uncertainty principle is motivated by the black hole physics and it predic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Feb 2015 19:59:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-12
[ [ "Pedram", "Pouria", "" ] ]
We exactly solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the closed homogeneous and isotropic quantum cosmology in the presence of a conformally coupled scalar field and in the context of the generalized uncertainty principle. This form of generalized uncertainty principle is motivated by the black hole physics and it predicts...
0911.3436
Muxin Han
Muxin Han
Canonical Path-Integral Measures for Holst and Plebanski Gravity. II. Gauge Invariance and Physical Inner Product
34 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.27:245015,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/24/245015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article serves as a continuation for the discussion in arXiv:0911.3433, we analyze the invariance properties of the gravity path-integral measure derived from canonical framework, and discuss which path-integral formula may be employed in the concrete computation e.g. constructing a spin-foam model, so that the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 2009 23:57:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-06
[ [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ] ]
This article serves as a continuation for the discussion in arXiv:0911.3433, we analyze the invariance properties of the gravity path-integral measure derived from canonical framework, and discuss which path-integral formula may be employed in the concrete computation e.g. constructing a spin-foam model, so that the fi...
2104.08935
David McNutt
D. D. McNutt, W. Julius, M. Gorban, B. Mattingly, P. Brown, G. Cleaver
Geometric surfaces: An invariant characterization of spherically symmetric black hole horizons and wormhole throats
22 pages
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124024 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a spherically symmetric line element which admits either a black hole geometry or a wormhole geometry and show that in both cases the apparent horizon or the wormhole throat is partially characterized by the zero-set of a single curvature invariant. The detection of the apparent horizon by this invariant ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Apr 2021 19:19:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2021 07:49:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-23
[ [ "McNutt", "D. D.", "" ], [ "Julius", "W.", "" ], [ "Gorban", "M.", "" ], [ "Mattingly", "B.", "" ], [ "Brown", "P.", "" ], [ "Cleaver", "G.", "" ] ]
We consider a spherically symmetric line element which admits either a black hole geometry or a wormhole geometry and show that in both cases the apparent horizon or the wormhole throat is partially characterized by the zero-set of a single curvature invariant. The detection of the apparent horizon by this invariant is...
gr-qc/9605053
Dieter Maison
D. Maison
Solitons of the Einstein-Yang-Mills Theory
13 pages latex + 10 figures
null
10.1007/978-94-011-5812-1_42
MPI-PhT/96-41
gr-qc
null
Subject of this talk is an overview of results on self-gravitating solitons of the classical Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. One finds essentially two classes of solitons, one of them corresponding to the magnetic monopoles the other one to the sphalerons of flat space. The coupling to the gravitational field leads to new f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 May 1996 15:41:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-27
[ [ "Maison", "D.", "" ] ]
Subject of this talk is an overview of results on self-gravitating solitons of the classical Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. One finds essentially two classes of solitons, one of them corresponding to the magnetic monopoles the other one to the sphalerons of flat space. The coupling to the gravitational field leads to new fea...
0901.4634
Houri Ziaeepour
Houri Ziaeepour
And what if gravity is intrinsically quantic ?
8 pages, 1 figure. To appear in the proceedings of the DICE2008 conference, Castiglioncello, Tuscany, Italy, 22-26 Sep. 2008. V2: some typos removed
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.174:012027,2009
10.1088/1742-6596/174/1/012027
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Since the early days of search for a quantum theory of gravity the attempts have been mostly concentrated on the quantization of an otherwise classical system. The two most contentious candidate theories of gravity, sting theory and quantum loop gravity are based on a quantum field theory - the latter is a quantum fi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jan 2009 10:05:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Feb 2009 12:14:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-24
[ [ "Ziaeepour", "Houri", "" ] ]
Since the early days of search for a quantum theory of gravity the attempts have been mostly concentrated on the quantization of an otherwise classical system. The two most contentious candidate theories of gravity, sting theory and quantum loop gravity are based on a quantum field theory - the latter is a quantum fiel...
gr-qc/0504118
Gergely Sz\'ekely
Judit X. Madarasz, Istvan Nemeti and Gergely Szekely
Twin Paradox and the logical foundation of relativity theory
24 pages, 6 figures
Found.Phys. 36 (2006) 681-714
10.1007/s10701-005-9041-9
null
gr-qc math-ph math.LO math.MP
null
We study the foundation of space-time theory in the framework of first-order logic (FOL). Since the foundation of mathematics has been successfully carried through (via set theory) in FOL, it is not entirely impossible to do the same for space-time theory (or relativity). First we recall a simple and streamlined FOL-...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2005 07:19:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2005 19:11:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2005 12:30:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-02-19
[ [ "Madarasz", "Judit X.", "" ], [ "Nemeti", "Istvan", "" ], [ "Szekely", "Gergely", "" ] ]
We study the foundation of space-time theory in the framework of first-order logic (FOL). Since the foundation of mathematics has been successfully carried through (via set theory) in FOL, it is not entirely impossible to do the same for space-time theory (or relativity). First we recall a simple and streamlined FOL-ax...
gr-qc/0406084
Jacek Jezierski
Jacek Jezierski
Geometry of crossing null shells
24 pages, 1 figure
J.Math.Phys.44:641-661,2003
10.1063/1.1512973
null
gr-qc
null
New geometric objects on null thin layers are introduced and their importance for crossing null-like shells are discussed. The Barrab\`es--Israel equations are represented in a new geometric form and they split into decoupled system of equations for two different geometric objects: tensor density ${\bf G}^a{_b}$ and ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2004 13:21:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Jezierski", "Jacek", "" ] ]
New geometric objects on null thin layers are introduced and their importance for crossing null-like shells are discussed. The Barrab\`es--Israel equations are represented in a new geometric form and they split into decoupled system of equations for two different geometric objects: tensor density ${\bf G}^a{_b}$ and ve...
2003.03194
Saibal Ray
Shounak Ghosh, A.D. Kanfon, Amit Das, M.J.S. Houndjo, I.G. Salako and Saibal Ray
Gravastars in $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ gravity
19 pages, 5 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 35 (2020) 2050017 (20 pages)
10.1142/S0217751X20500177
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a stellar model under the $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ gravity following Mazur-Mottola's conjecture [Mazur (2001), Mazur (2004)] known as gravastar which is generally believed as a viable alternative to black hole. The gravastar consists of three regions, viz., (I) Interior region, (II) Intermediate shell r...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 16:44:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-09
[ [ "Ghosh", "Shounak", "" ], [ "Kanfon", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Das", "Amit", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ], [ "Salako", "I. G.", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ] ]
We propose a stellar model under the $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ gravity following Mazur-Mottola's conjecture [Mazur (2001), Mazur (2004)] known as gravastar which is generally believed as a viable alternative to black hole. The gravastar consists of three regions, viz., (I) Interior region, (II) Intermediate shell reg...
1009.5971
Andrey Shoom A
Shohreh Abdolrahimi, Andrey A. Shoom, and Don N. Page
Distorted 5-dimensional vacuum black hole
20 pages, 9 figures
Phys.Rev.D82:124039,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124039
Alberta-Thy-12-10
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study how the distortion generated by a static and neutral distribution of external matter affects a 5-dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole. A solution representing a particular class of such distorted black holes admits an RxU(1)xU(1) isometry group. We show that there exists a certain d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Sep 2010 18:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-17
[ [ "Abdolrahimi", "Shohreh", "" ], [ "Shoom", "Andrey A.", "" ], [ "Page", "Don N.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study how the distortion generated by a static and neutral distribution of external matter affects a 5-dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole. A solution representing a particular class of such distorted black holes admits an RxU(1)xU(1) isometry group. We show that there exists a certain dua...
gr-qc/9605017
James E. Lidsey
James E. Lidsey
Inflationary and Deflationary Branches in Extended Pre--Big Bang Cosmology
20 pages, latex, 3 figures available on request
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 3303-3312
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.3303
null
gr-qc
null
The pre--big bang cosmological scenario is studied within the context of the Brans--Dicke theory of gravity. An epoch of superinflationary expansion may occur in the pre--big bang phase of the Universe's history in a certain region of parameter space. Two models are considered that contain a cosmological constant in ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 1996 11:17:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Lidsey", "James E.", "" ] ]
The pre--big bang cosmological scenario is studied within the context of the Brans--Dicke theory of gravity. An epoch of superinflationary expansion may occur in the pre--big bang phase of the Universe's history in a certain region of parameter space. Two models are considered that contain a cosmological constant in th...
1406.5398
Anthony Preston
Anthony W. H. Preston and Tim R. Morris
Cosmological back-reaction in modified gravity and its implications for dark energy
23 pages, references updated, some arguments clarified
JCAP09(2014)017
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/09/017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in $f(R)=R+cR^2$ and equivalent scalar-tensor theories, motivated both by models of early universe inflation and by phenomenological alternative cosmologies to the standard $\Lambda$-CDM. We use Green and Wald's framework for averaging ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2014 14:21:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 2014 14:56:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-09-10
[ [ "Preston", "Anthony W. H.", "" ], [ "Morris", "Tim R.", "" ] ]
We study the effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in $f(R)=R+cR^2$ and equivalent scalar-tensor theories, motivated both by models of early universe inflation and by phenomenological alternative cosmologies to the standard $\Lambda$-CDM. We use Green and Wald's framework for averaging ov...
gr-qc/0011021
Spiros Cotsakis
Spiros Cotsakis, George Flessas, Peter Leach and Laurent Querella
Ever-expanding, Isotropizing, Quadratic Cosmologies
12 pp, latex, gc style, to appear in Grav.Cosm
Grav.Cosmol. 6 (2000) 291-302
null
null
gr-qc
null
We consider some aspects of the global evolution problem of Hamiltonian homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies derived from a purely quadratic action functional of the scalar curvature. We show that models can isotropize in the positive asymptotic direction and that quadratic diagonal Bianchi IX models do not recollaps...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2000 18:04:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cotsakis", "Spiros", "" ], [ "Flessas", "George", "" ], [ "Leach", "Peter", "" ], [ "Querella", "Laurent", "" ] ]
We consider some aspects of the global evolution problem of Hamiltonian homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies derived from a purely quadratic action functional of the scalar curvature. We show that models can isotropize in the positive asymptotic direction and that quadratic diagonal Bianchi IX models do not recollapse ...
2007.05641
Mart\'in G. Richarte MR
Iarley P. Lobo, Martin G. Richarte, J. P. Morais Gra\c{c}a, H. Moradpour
Thin-shell wormholes in Rastall gravity
26 pages, 7 figures, and 4 tables
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2020) 135:550
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00553-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We constructed thin-shell wormholes using the well-known "cut and paste" technique for static black holes sourced by an anisotropic fluid within the context of the Rastall gravity. Using the generalized Lanczos equations we explored the energy conditions at the wormhole's throat along with the traversability conditio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2020 23:03:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-14
[ [ "Lobo", "Iarley P.", "" ], [ "Richarte", "Martin G.", "" ], [ "Graça", "J. P. Morais", "" ], [ "Moradpour", "H.", "" ] ]
We constructed thin-shell wormholes using the well-known "cut and paste" technique for static black holes sourced by an anisotropic fluid within the context of the Rastall gravity. Using the generalized Lanczos equations we explored the energy conditions at the wormhole's throat along with the traversability condition....
0806.0595
Mairi Sakellariadou
William Nelson and Mairi Sakellariadou (KCL London)
Unique factor ordering in the continuum limit of LQC
12 pages
Phys.Rev.D78:024006,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.024006
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the factor ordering ambiguities associated with the loop quantisation of the gravitational part of the cosmological Hamiltonian constraint, disappear at the level of Wheeler-DeWitt equation only for a particular choice of lattice refinement model, which coincides with constraints imposed from phenomenolo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 2008 17:06:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Nelson", "William", "", "KCL London" ], [ "Sakellariadou", "Mairi", "", "KCL London" ] ]
We show that the factor ordering ambiguities associated with the loop quantisation of the gravitational part of the cosmological Hamiltonian constraint, disappear at the level of Wheeler-DeWitt equation only for a particular choice of lattice refinement model, which coincides with constraints imposed from phenomenologi...
1412.8636
Vladimir Karas
Vladimir Karas
Stationary electro-vacuum fields around black holes
19 pages, 5 figures, submitted to the Proceedings of RAGtime: Workshops on black holes and neutron stars
Proceedings of RAGtime 10-13: Workshops on Black Holes and Neutron Stars, eds. Z. Stuchlik, G. Torok, T. Pechacek (Silesian University, Opava), pp. 75-92 (2014)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the second lecture of `RAGtime' series on electrodynamical effects near black holes. We will summarize the basic equations of relativistic electrodynamics in terms of spin-coefficient (Newman-Penrose) formalism. The aim of the lecture is to present important relations that hold for exact electro-vacuum soluti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 14:17:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-14
[ [ "Karas", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
This is the second lecture of `RAGtime' series on electrodynamical effects near black holes. We will summarize the basic equations of relativistic electrodynamics in terms of spin-coefficient (Newman-Penrose) formalism. The aim of the lecture is to present important relations that hold for exact electro-vacuum solution...
1811.00394
Mark Robert Baker
Mark Robert Baker, Sergei Kuzmin
A connection between linearized Gauss-Bonnet gravity and classical electrodynamics
12 pages
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 28, No. 07, 1950092 (2019)
10.1142/S0218271819500925
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A connection between linearized Gauss-Bonnet gravity and classical electrodynamics is found by developing a procedure which can be used to derive completely gauge invariant models. The procedure involves building the most general Lagrangian for a particular order of derivatives ($N$) and rank of tensor potential ($M$...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2018 15:32:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-28
[ [ "Baker", "Mark Robert", "" ], [ "Kuzmin", "Sergei", "" ] ]
A connection between linearized Gauss-Bonnet gravity and classical electrodynamics is found by developing a procedure which can be used to derive completely gauge invariant models. The procedure involves building the most general Lagrangian for a particular order of derivatives ($N$) and rank of tensor potential ($M$),...
1409.5800
Zachary Mark
Zachary Mark, Huan Yang, Aaron Zimmerman, Yanbei Chen
The Quasinormal Modes of Weakly Charged Kerr-Newman Spacetimes
4+3 pages, 2 figures, data (along with a read-me file) provided for eight modes
Phys. Rev. D 91, 044025 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.044025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The resonant mode spectrum of the Kerr-Newman spacetime is presently unknown. These modes, called the quasinormal modes, play a central role in determining the stability of Kerr-Newman black holes and their response to perturbations. We present a new formalism, generalized from time-independent perturbation theory in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2014 20:00:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-05
[ [ "Mark", "Zachary", "" ], [ "Yang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Zimmerman", "Aaron", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ] ]
The resonant mode spectrum of the Kerr-Newman spacetime is presently unknown. These modes, called the quasinormal modes, play a central role in determining the stability of Kerr-Newman black holes and their response to perturbations. We present a new formalism, generalized from time-independent perturbation theory in q...
1905.07956
Srishti Tiwari
Srishti Tiwari, Gopakumar Achamveedu, Maria Haney, Phurailatapam Hemantakumar
Ready-to-use Fourier domain templates for compact binaries inspiraling along moderately eccentric orbits
32 Pages, 3 figures; Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.124008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive analytic expressions that provide Fourier domain gravitational wave (GW) response function for compact binaries inspiraling along moderately eccentric orbits. These expressions include amplitude corrections to the two GW polarization states that are accurate to the first post-Newtonian (PN) order. Additiona...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 09:28:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2019 11:34:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-19
[ [ "Tiwari", "Srishti", "" ], [ "Achamveedu", "Gopakumar", "" ], [ "Haney", "Maria", "" ], [ "Hemantakumar", "Phurailatapam", "" ] ]
We derive analytic expressions that provide Fourier domain gravitational wave (GW) response function for compact binaries inspiraling along moderately eccentric orbits. These expressions include amplitude corrections to the two GW polarization states that are accurate to the first post-Newtonian (PN) order. Additionall...
gr-qc/9709035
Atsushi Taruya
A.Taruya and Y.Nambu
Cosmological perturbation with two scalar fields in reheating after inflation
13 pages, 2 Encapsulated Postscript figures, revtex, references are added and type miss is corrected
Phys.Lett.B428:37-43,1998
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00378-5
DPNU-97-37
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate the cosmological perturbation of two-scalar field model during the reheating phase after inflation. Using the exact solution of the perturbation in long-wavelength limit, which is expressed in terms of the background quantities, we analyze the behavior of the metric perturbation. The oscillating inflat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Sep 1997 10:14:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 1998 20:00:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 1998 04:15:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Taruya", "A.", "" ], [ "Nambu", "Y.", "" ] ]
We investigate the cosmological perturbation of two-scalar field model during the reheating phase after inflation. Using the exact solution of the perturbation in long-wavelength limit, which is expressed in terms of the background quantities, we analyze the behavior of the metric perturbation. The oscillating inflaton...
gr-qc/9708029
Pasi Tapio Repo
Jarmo Makela and Pasi Repo
A Quantum Mechanical Model of the Reissner-Nordstrom Black Hole
37 pages, Plain TeX, no figures
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 4899-4916
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.4899
JYFL Preprint 9/1997
gr-qc
null
We consider a Hamiltonian quantum theory of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat electrovacuum spacetimes. The physical phase space of such spacetimes is spanned by the mass and the charge parameters $M$ and $Q$ of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, together with the corresponding canonical momenta. In this...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 1997 11:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Makela", "Jarmo", "" ], [ "Repo", "Pasi", "" ] ]
We consider a Hamiltonian quantum theory of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat electrovacuum spacetimes. The physical phase space of such spacetimes is spanned by the mass and the charge parameters $M$ and $Q$ of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, together with the corresponding canonical momenta. In this f...
gr-qc/9304030
Filipe de Moraes Paiva
F. M. Paiva and C. Romero
On the limits of Brans-Dicke spacetimes: a coordinate-free approach
LaTeX, 16 pp, report DF/UFPB/02-93
Gen.Rel.Grav.25:1305-1317,1993
10.1007/BF00759035
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the limit of Brans-Dicke spacetimes as the scalar field coupling constant omega tends to infinity applying a coordinate-free technique. We obtain the limits of some known exact solutions. It is shown that these limits may not correspond to similar solutions in the general relativity theory.
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 1993 22:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Paiva", "F. M.", "" ], [ "Romero", "C.", "" ] ]
We investigate the limit of Brans-Dicke spacetimes as the scalar field coupling constant omega tends to infinity applying a coordinate-free technique. We obtain the limits of some known exact solutions. It is shown that these limits may not correspond to similar solutions in the general relativity theory.
0805.2385
Kazuhiro Yamamoto
K Yamamoto, T Uchiyama, S Miyoki, M Ohashi, K Kuroda, K Numata
Parametric instabilities in the LCGT arm cavity
6 pages,3 figures. Amaldi7 proceedings, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. (accepted)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.122:012015,2008
10.1088/1742-6596/122/1/012015
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We evaluated the parametric instabilities of LCGT (Japanese interferometric gravitational wave detector project) arm cavity. The number of unstable modes of LCGT is 10-times smaller than that of Advanced LIGO (U.S.A.). Since the strength of the instabilities of LCGT depends on the mirror curvature more weakly than th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2008 19:29:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Yamamoto", "K", "" ], [ "Uchiyama", "T", "" ], [ "Miyoki", "S", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "M", "" ], [ "Kuroda", "K", "" ], [ "Numata", "K", "" ] ]
We evaluated the parametric instabilities of LCGT (Japanese interferometric gravitational wave detector project) arm cavity. The number of unstable modes of LCGT is 10-times smaller than that of Advanced LIGO (U.S.A.). Since the strength of the instabilities of LCGT depends on the mirror curvature more weakly than that...
gr-qc/0002045
Lars Samuelsson
M. Karlovini, K. Rosquist, and L. Samuelsson
Compact stellar objects with multiple neck optical geometries
4 pages, 6 figures
Annalen Phys.9SI:149,2000
null
null
gr-qc
null
Ultra compact stellar models with a two-zone uniform density equation of state are considered. They are shown to provide neat examples of optical geometries exhibiting double necks, implying that the gravitational wave potential has a double well structure.
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:22:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Karlovini", "M.", "" ], [ "Rosquist", "K.", "" ], [ "Samuelsson", "L.", "" ] ]
Ultra compact stellar models with a two-zone uniform density equation of state are considered. They are shown to provide neat examples of optical geometries exhibiting double necks, implying that the gravitational wave potential has a double well structure.
0711.0524
Mohammad Reza Setare
M R Setare
Interacting generalized Chaplygin gas model in non-flat universe
8 pages, no figure
Eur.Phys.J.C52:689-692,2007
10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0405-5
null
gr-qc
null
We employ the generalized Chaplygin gas of interacting dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in non-flat universe. By choosing a negative value for $B$ we see that $w_{\rm \Lambda}^{eff}< -1$, that corresponds to a universe dominated by phantom dark energy.
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Nov 2007 14:46:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Setare", "M R", "" ] ]
We employ the generalized Chaplygin gas of interacting dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in non-flat universe. By choosing a negative value for $B$ we see that $w_{\rm \Lambda}^{eff}< -1$, that corresponds to a universe dominated by phantom dark energy.
2308.15682
Ramin G. Daghigh
Ramin G. Daghigh and Gabor Kunstatter
Who knows what dark matter lurks in the heart of M87: The shadow knows, and so does the ringdown
22 pages, 10 figures, regular article, we have made corrections and added a new section
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We calculate the effect of dark matter on the ringdown waveform and shadow of supermassive black holes at the core of galaxies. Our main focus is on the supermassive black hole at the core of M87, which is large enough to allow for viable observational data. We compare the effects of a dark matter spike to those expe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2023 00:43:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 21:45:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-08
[ [ "Daghigh", "Ramin G.", "" ], [ "Kunstatter", "Gabor", "" ] ]
We calculate the effect of dark matter on the ringdown waveform and shadow of supermassive black holes at the core of galaxies. Our main focus is on the supermassive black hole at the core of M87, which is large enough to allow for viable observational data. We compare the effects of a dark matter spike to those expect...
2302.09690
Emil Mottola
Emil Mottola
Gravitational Vacuum Condensate Stars
Review article published as Chapter 8, pp. 283-352 in "Regular Black Holes: Towards a New Paradigm of Gravitational Collapse," C. Bambi editor (Springer), 69 pages, 8 figures, Typos fixed, References added and updated
null
10.1007/978-981-99-1596-5_8
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational vacuum condensate stars, proposed as the endpoint of gravitational collapse consistent with quantum theory, are reviewed. Gravastars are cold, low entropy, maximally compact objects characterized by a surface boundary layer and physical surface tension instead of an event horizon. Within this thin bound...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Feb 2023 23:09:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Nov 2023 19:56:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-28
[ [ "Mottola", "Emil", "" ] ]
Gravitational vacuum condensate stars, proposed as the endpoint of gravitational collapse consistent with quantum theory, are reviewed. Gravastars are cold, low entropy, maximally compact objects characterized by a surface boundary layer and physical surface tension instead of an event horizon. Within this thin boundar...
1412.5002
Sebasti\~ao Mauro Filho
Sebasti\~ao Mauro and Ilya L. Shapiro
Anomaly-induced effective action and Chern-Simons modification of general relativity
15 pages, LaTeX, no Figures. Two references added, correction in the Acknowledgements. Fits the manuscript accepted in Physics Letters B
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present work the anomaly-induced effective action with the parity-violating term is d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2014 14:04:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2014 19:57:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2015 11:46:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-21
[ [ "Mauro", "Sebastião", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Ilya L.", "" ] ]
Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present work the anomaly-induced effective action with the parity-violating term is der...
2207.14244
Jose Jovel
Norman Cruz, Esteban Gonz\'alez, and Jose Jovel
A non-singular early-time viscous cosmological model
12 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2202.02362, some typos corrected
Modern Physics Letters AVol. 38, No. 18n19, 2350088 (2023)
10.1142/S0217732323500888
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the thermodynamical and mathematical consistencies for a non-singular early-time viscous cosmological model known as soft-Big Bang, which was previously found in [N. Cruz, E. Gonz\'alez, and J. Jovel, Phys. Rev. D \textbf{105}, 024047 (2022)]. This model represents a flat homogeneous and isotr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2022 17:23:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 14:49:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2023 00:48:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-10-12
[ [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ], [ "González", "Esteban", "" ], [ "Jovel", "Jose", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the thermodynamical and mathematical consistencies for a non-singular early-time viscous cosmological model known as soft-Big Bang, which was previously found in [N. Cruz, E. Gonz\'alez, and J. Jovel, Phys. Rev. D \textbf{105}, 024047 (2022)]. This model represents a flat homogeneous and isotrop...
1503.07858
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Rubab Manzoor
Instability Analysis of Cylindrical Stellar Object in Brans-Dicke Gravity
20 pages, no figure
J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 122(2016)849-858
10.1134/S1063776116040075
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates instability ranges of a cylindrically symmetric collapsing stellar object in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. For this purpose, we use perturbation approach in the modified field equations as well as dynamical equations and construct a collapse equation. The collapse equation with adiabatic inde...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2015 07:36:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2016 02:23:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Manzoor", "Rubab", "" ] ]
This paper investigates instability ranges of a cylindrically symmetric collapsing stellar object in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. For this purpose, we use perturbation approach in the modified field equations as well as dynamical equations and construct a collapse equation. The collapse equation with adiabatic index ...
gr-qc/0412112
Spiros Cotsakis
Spiros Cotsakis
Slice Energy and Conformal Frames in Theories of Gravitation
12 pages, latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We examine and compare the behaviour of the scalar field slice energy in different classes of theories of gravity, in particular higher-order and scalar-tensor theories. We find a universal formula for the energy and compare the resulting conservation laws with those known in general relativity. This leads to a compa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2004 10:13:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cotsakis", "Spiros", "" ] ]
We examine and compare the behaviour of the scalar field slice energy in different classes of theories of gravity, in particular higher-order and scalar-tensor theories. We find a universal formula for the energy and compare the resulting conservation laws with those known in general relativity. This leads to a compari...
2401.09182
Zheng-Wen Long
Dong Liu, Yi Yang, Zheng-Wen Long
Probing black holes in a dark matter spike of M87 using quasinormal modes
null
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 731 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13096-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dark matter density can be significantly enhanced by the supermassive black hole at the galactic center, leading to a structure called dark matter spike. Dark matter spike may change the spacetime properties of black holes that constitute deviations from GR black holes. Based on these interesting background, we const...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:47:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2024 02:47:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Liu", "Dong", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Long", "Zheng-Wen", "" ] ]
Dark matter density can be significantly enhanced by the supermassive black hole at the galactic center, leading to a structure called dark matter spike. Dark matter spike may change the spacetime properties of black holes that constitute deviations from GR black holes. Based on these interesting background, we constru...
2101.04681
Duvier Suarez Fontanella
D.S. Fontanella and A. Cabo
A stability analysis of the static EKG Boson Stars
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The stability of the recently proposed static solutions for boson stars is analyzed. These solutions of Einstein-Klein-Gordon (EKG) equations arise from considering the interaction of a real scalar field with matter. We assume that the inclusion of the scalar field in addition with matter, allows to justify that stab...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jan 2021 16:28:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-14
[ [ "Fontanella", "D. S.", "" ], [ "Cabo", "A.", "" ] ]
The stability of the recently proposed static solutions for boson stars is analyzed. These solutions of Einstein-Klein-Gordon (EKG) equations arise from considering the interaction of a real scalar field with matter. We assume that the inclusion of the scalar field in addition with matter, allows to justify that stabil...
1805.11053
C L Ahmed Rizwan
C.L. Ahmed Rizwan, A. Naveena Kumara, Deepak Vaid, and K.M. Ajith
Joule-Thomson expansion in AdS black hole with a global monopole
Contains 19 pages,19 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 33, No. 35, 1850210 (2018)
10.1142/S0217751X1850210X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the Joule Thomson effects for AdS black holes with a global monopole. We study the effect of the global monopole parameter {\eta} on the inversion temperature and isenthalpic curves. The obtained result is compared with Joule Thomson expansion of van der Waals fluid and the equivalence w...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 May 2018 22:45:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2019 02:25:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-14
[ [ "Rizwan", "C. L. Ahmed", "" ], [ "Kumara", "A. Naveena", "" ], [ "Vaid", "Deepak", "" ], [ "Ajith", "K. M.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the Joule Thomson effects for AdS black holes with a global monopole. We study the effect of the global monopole parameter {\eta} on the inversion temperature and isenthalpic curves. The obtained result is compared with Joule Thomson expansion of van der Waals fluid and the equivalence wer...
1803.08618
Sandipan Sengupta
Sandipan Sengupta
Geometry of Two-Sheeted Spacetime Solutions
Revised version; Typos in the text and equations corrected; Title changed
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In contrast to Einstein's theory, the first order formulation of gravity turns out to be a natural habitat for double-sheeted spacetime solutions which satisfy the vacuum field equations everywhere. These bridge-like geometries exhibit degenerate tetrads at their core that separates the two sheets. Here we study the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2018 00:25:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2018 01:01:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-29
[ [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
In contrast to Einstein's theory, the first order formulation of gravity turns out to be a natural habitat for double-sheeted spacetime solutions which satisfy the vacuum field equations everywhere. These bridge-like geometries exhibit degenerate tetrads at their core that separates the two sheets. Here we study the ge...
2011.04649
Subenoy Chakraborty
Akash Bose and Subenoy Chakraborty
Does emergent scenario in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity demand a ghost field?
3 figures
Physics of the Dark Universe 30 (2020) 100740
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100740
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The non-singular model of the Universe i.e. emergent scenario is now very well known in cosmology. In Einstein gravity such type of singularity free solution is possible in the context of non-equilibrium thermodynamical prescription (both in first and 2nd order theory) with particle creation mechanism. Also there are...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Nov 2020 08:11:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Bose", "Akash", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
The non-singular model of the Universe i.e. emergent scenario is now very well known in cosmology. In Einstein gravity such type of singularity free solution is possible in the context of non-equilibrium thermodynamical prescription (both in first and 2nd order theory) with particle creation mechanism. Also there are v...
2112.01013
Bivudutta Mishra Dr.
A.S. Agrawal, B.Mishra, Francisco Tello-Ortiz, A. Alvarez
f(R) wormholes embedded in a pseudo--Euclidean space $E^{5}$
20 pages, 21 figures
Fortschr. Phys. 2022, 70, 2100177
10.1002/prop.202100177
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work is devoted to the study of analytic wormhole solutions within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity theory. To check the possibility of having wormhole structures satisfying energy conditions, by means of the class I approach the pair $\{\Phi(r), b(r)\}$ describing the wormhole geometry has been obtained. Then, i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2021 06:55:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 May 2022 04:57:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-09
[ [ "Agrawal", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "B.", "" ], [ "Tello-Ortiz", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Alvarez", "A.", "" ] ]
This work is devoted to the study of analytic wormhole solutions within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity theory. To check the possibility of having wormhole structures satisfying energy conditions, by means of the class I approach the pair $\{\Phi(r), b(r)\}$ describing the wormhole geometry has been obtained. Then, in ...
gr-qc/0610149
Petarpa Boonserm
Petarpa Boonserm
Some exact solutions in general relativity
Master's thesis: 161 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this thesis four separate problems in general relativity are considered, divided into two separate themes: coordinate conditions and perfect fluid spheres. Regarding coordinate conditions we present a pedagogical discussion of how the appropriate use of coordinate conditions can lead to simplifications in the form...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Oct 2006 01:21:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Boonserm", "Petarpa", "" ] ]
In this thesis four separate problems in general relativity are considered, divided into two separate themes: coordinate conditions and perfect fluid spheres. Regarding coordinate conditions we present a pedagogical discussion of how the appropriate use of coordinate conditions can lead to simplifications in the form o...
0807.3066
Tiberiu Harko
Giuseppe De Risi, Tiberiu Harko, Francisco S. N. Lobo, Chun Shing Jason Pun
Quark-Hadron Phase Transitions in Brane-World Cosmologies
13 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys.B805:190-206,2008
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.07.012
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When the universe was about 10 $\mu $seconds old, a first order cosmological quark - hadron phase transition occurred at a critical temperature of around 200 MeV. In this work, we study the quark-hadron phase transition in the context of brane-world cosmologies, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a fi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Jul 2008 05:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "De Risi", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Pun", "Chun Shing Jason", "" ] ]
When the universe was about 10 $\mu $seconds old, a first order cosmological quark - hadron phase transition occurred at a critical temperature of around 200 MeV. In this work, we study the quark-hadron phase transition in the context of brane-world cosmologies, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a five...
0810.4393
Anatoly Logunov
S. S. Gershtein, A. A.Logunov and M. A. Mestvirishvili
Gravitational Waves in Relativistic Theory of Gravitation
4 pages
null
10.1007/s11232-009-0102-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that, in the framework of Relativistic Theory of Gravitation with massive graviton, gravitational waves, due to the causality condition, do not bear negative energy flows.
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Oct 2008 07:41:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2009 09:26:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Gershtein", "S. S.", "" ], [ "Logunov", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Mestvirishvili", "M. A.", "" ] ]
It is shown that, in the framework of Relativistic Theory of Gravitation with massive graviton, gravitational waves, due to the causality condition, do not bear negative energy flows.
2111.09677
Antonio Racioppi
Antonio Racioppi, Martin Vasar
On the number of $e$-folds in the Jordan and Einstein frames
21 pages, 4 figures, matches the published version
Eur.Phys.J.Plus 137 (2022) 5, 637
10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-02853-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate how inflationary predictions are affected by the difference in the number of $e$-folds between the Jordan and Einstein frames. We study several test models in relation to a Jordan frame defined by the common Higgs-inflation-like non-minimal coupling to gravity and consider two different formulations of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 13:27:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2022 12:14:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-02
[ [ "Racioppi", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Vasar", "Martin", "" ] ]
We investigate how inflationary predictions are affected by the difference in the number of $e$-folds between the Jordan and Einstein frames. We study several test models in relation to a Jordan frame defined by the common Higgs-inflation-like non-minimal coupling to gravity and consider two different formulations of g...
2311.18770
Juan M. Z\'arate Pretel
Juan M. Z. Pretel, Takol Tangphati, Ayan Banerjee and Anirudh Pradhan
Effects of anisotropic pressure on interacting quark star structure
17 pages, 17 figures and 1 table. To appear in Physics Letters B
Phys. Lett. B 848 (2024) 138375
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138375
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) corrections and color superconductivity predict that strongly interacting matter can reveal new physical phenomena under extreme conditions. Taking into account these interaction effects, we investigate the role of anisotropic pressure in quark stars composed of interacting ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2023 18:08:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2023 06:42:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-15
[ [ "Pretel", "Juan M. Z.", "" ], [ "Tangphati", "Takol", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ] ]
Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) corrections and color superconductivity predict that strongly interacting matter can reveal new physical phenomena under extreme conditions. Taking into account these interaction effects, we investigate the role of anisotropic pressure in quark stars composed of interacting qu...
2008.02738
Yotam Sherf
Ram Brustein, Yotam Sherf
Quantum Love
Replaced to agree with the published PRD version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024043
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The response of a gravitating object to an external tidal field is encoded in its Love numbers, which identically vanish for classical blackholes (BHs). Here we show, using standard time-independent quantum perturbation theory, that for a quantum BH, generically, the Love numbers are nonvanishing and negative, and th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2020 16:08:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2022 17:45:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-20
[ [ "Brustein", "Ram", "" ], [ "Sherf", "Yotam", "" ] ]
The response of a gravitating object to an external tidal field is encoded in its Love numbers, which identically vanish for classical blackholes (BHs). Here we show, using standard time-independent quantum perturbation theory, that for a quantum BH, generically, the Love numbers are nonvanishing and negative, and that...
1901.05171
I\~naki Garay
I\~naki Garay, Salvador Robles-P\'erez
Classical geodesics from the canonical quantisation of spacetime coordinates
9 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A canonical quantisation of the coordinates of the spacetime within the general relativity theory is proposed. This quantisation will depend on the observer but it provides an interesting perspective on the problem of relating the non-relativistic and classical limits of a possible quantum gravity theory. In this sen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2019 08:18:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-17
[ [ "Garay", "Iñaki", "" ], [ "Robles-Pérez", "Salvador", "" ] ]
A canonical quantisation of the coordinates of the spacetime within the general relativity theory is proposed. This quantisation will depend on the observer but it provides an interesting perspective on the problem of relating the non-relativistic and classical limits of a possible quantum gravity theory. In this sense...
gr-qc/0702096
Linqing Wen
Linqing Wen (MPI/AEI)
Data Analysis of Gravitational Waves Using A Network of Detectors
to appear in IJMPD, 2007, for the ASTROD meeting, July, 2006, Beijing. Minor changes with new references added to sec. 3.1
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:1095-1104,2008
10.1142/S0218271808012723
LIGO-P070012-00-Z
gr-qc
null
Several large-scale gravitational wave (GW) interferometers have achieved long term operation at design sensitivity. Questions arise on how to best combine all available data from detectors of different sensitivities for detection, consistency check or veto, localization and waveform extraction. We show that these pr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 2007 08:54:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Mar 2007 09:53:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wen", "Linqing", "", "MPI/AEI" ] ]
Several large-scale gravitational wave (GW) interferometers have achieved long term operation at design sensitivity. Questions arise on how to best combine all available data from detectors of different sensitivities for detection, consistency check or veto, localization and waveform extraction. We show that these prob...
gr-qc/0503112
Alan D. Rendall
Alan D. Rendall
The nature of spacetime singularities
Submitted to 100 Years of Relativity - Space-Time Structure: Einstein and Beyond, A. Ashtekar (ed.)
null
10.1142/9789812700988_0003
AEI-2005-046
gr-qc
null
Present knowledge about the nature of spacetime singularities in the context of classical general relativity is surveyed. The status of the BKL picture of cosmological singularities and its relevance to the cosmic censorship hypothesis are discussed. It is shown how insights on cosmic censorship also arise in connect...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2005 13:39:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Present knowledge about the nature of spacetime singularities in the context of classical general relativity is surveyed. The status of the BKL picture of cosmological singularities and its relevance to the cosmic censorship hypothesis are discussed. It is shown how insights on cosmic censorship also arise in connectio...
1007.5427
Valerio Faraoni
Ivana Bochicchio (University of Salerno) and Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
A Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi cosmological wormhole
5 pages, latex, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D82:044040,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.044040
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new analytical solution of the Einstein field equations describing a wormhole shell of zero thickness joining two Lema{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi universes, with no radial accretion. The material on the shell satisfies the energy conditions and, at late times, the shell becomes comoving with the dust-dominated ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 2010 12:26:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Bochicchio", "Ivana", "", "University of Salerno" ], [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's\n University" ] ]
We present a new analytical solution of the Einstein field equations describing a wormhole shell of zero thickness joining two Lema{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi universes, with no radial accretion. The material on the shell satisfies the energy conditions and, at late times, the shell becomes comoving with the dust-dominated co...
1512.05571
Tayeb Golanbari
Z. Ossoulian, T. Golanbari, H. Sheikhahmadi, and Kh. Saaidi
Stability of a noncanonical scalar field model during cosmological date
12 pages, 2 figures, Accepted in Advances in High Energy Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the non-canonical model of scalar field, the cosmological consequences of a pervasive, self-interacting, homogeneous and rolling scalar field are studied. In this model, the scalar field potential is nonlinear and decreases in magnitude with increasing the value of the scalar field. A special solution of the no...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2015 13:09:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-18
[ [ "Ossoulian", "Z.", "" ], [ "Golanbari", "T.", "" ], [ "Sheikhahmadi", "H.", "" ], [ "Saaidi", "Kh.", "" ] ]
Using the non-canonical model of scalar field, the cosmological consequences of a pervasive, self-interacting, homogeneous and rolling scalar field are studied. In this model, the scalar field potential is nonlinear and decreases in magnitude with increasing the value of the scalar field. A special solution of the nonl...
0910.5787
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and M. Farasat Shamir
Exact Solutions of Bianchi Types $I$ and $V$ Spacetimes in $f(R)$ Theory of Gravity
16 pages, accepted for publication in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.26:235020,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/23/235020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, the crucial phenomenon of the expansion of the universe has been discussed. For this purpose, we study the vacuum solutions of Bianchi types $I$ and $V$ spacetimes in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. In particular, we find two exact solutions in each case by using the variation law of Hubble parameter....
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2009 05:36:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-07
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Shamir", "M. Farasat", "" ] ]
In this paper, the crucial phenomenon of the expansion of the universe has been discussed. For this purpose, we study the vacuum solutions of Bianchi types $I$ and $V$ spacetimes in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. In particular, we find two exact solutions in each case by using the variation law of Hubble parameter. T...
gr-qc/0606049
Behrouz Mirza
Behrouz Mirza, Mehdi Eshaghi, Shahram Dehdashti
Lorentzian Wormholes in the Friedman-Robertson-Walker Universe
7 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D15 (2006) 1217-1223
10.1142/S0218271806008851
null
gr-qc
null
The metric of some Lorentzian wormholes in the background of the FRW universe is obtained. It is shown that for a de Sitter space-time the new solution is supported by Phantom Energy. The wave equation for a scalar field in such backgrounds is separable. The form of the potential for the Schr\"{o}dinger type one dime...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2006 06:55:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mirza", "Behrouz", "" ], [ "Eshaghi", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Dehdashti", "Shahram", "" ] ]
The metric of some Lorentzian wormholes in the background of the FRW universe is obtained. It is shown that for a de Sitter space-time the new solution is supported by Phantom Energy. The wave equation for a scalar field in such backgrounds is separable. The form of the potential for the Schr\"{o}dinger type one dimens...
0708.2493
Rickard Jonsson
Rickard Jonsson
Inertial forces and the foundations of optical geometry
42 pages, 7 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.23:1-36,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/1/001
null
gr-qc
null
Assuming a general timelike congruence of worldlines as a reference frame, we derive a covariant general formalism of inertial forces in General Relativity. Inspired by the works of Abramowicz et. al. (see e.g. Abramowicz and Lasota, Class. Quantum Grav. 14 (1997) A23), we also study conformal rescalings of spacetime...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Aug 2007 10:22:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jonsson", "Rickard", "" ] ]
Assuming a general timelike congruence of worldlines as a reference frame, we derive a covariant general formalism of inertial forces in General Relativity. Inspired by the works of Abramowicz et. al. (see e.g. Abramowicz and Lasota, Class. Quantum Grav. 14 (1997) A23), we also study conformal rescalings of spacetime a...
2105.02894
Adriano Vigan\`o
Marco Astorino, Adriano Vigan\`o
Charged and rotating multi-black holes in an external gravitational field
22 pages, 4 figures. v2: Mathematica worksheet included in the arXiv files, typos corrected, references added
Eur.Phys.J.C 82 (2022) 9, 829
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10787-y
IFUM-1091-FT
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We construct analytical and regular solutions in four-dimensional General Relativity which represent multi-black hole systems immersed in external gravitational field configurations. The external field background is composed by an infinite multipolar expansion, which allows to regularise the conical singularities of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 2021 18:00:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 15:04:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-22
[ [ "Astorino", "Marco", "" ], [ "Viganò", "Adriano", "" ] ]
We construct analytical and regular solutions in four-dimensional General Relativity which represent multi-black hole systems immersed in external gravitational field configurations. The external field background is composed by an infinite multipolar expansion, which allows to regularise the conical singularities of an...
1807.05940
Rodrigo Panosso Macedo
Rodrigo Panosso Macedo
Comment on "Some exact quasinormal frequencies of a massless scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime"
6 pages, 2 figures. Comment on gr-qc:1807.04513. Match published version
Phys. Rev. D 99, 088501 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.088501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new branch of quasinormal modes for a massless scalar field propagating on the Schwarzschild spacetime was recently announced [1807.04513]. We review the quasinormal modes characterisation and arguments and identify the flaws in their proof. Then, we preset explicit counterexamples to such arguments. Finally, we st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2018 16:02:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Sep 2018 16:41:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2019 15:02:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-24
[ [ "Macedo", "Rodrigo Panosso", "" ] ]
A new branch of quasinormal modes for a massless scalar field propagating on the Schwarzschild spacetime was recently announced [1807.04513]. We review the quasinormal modes characterisation and arguments and identify the flaws in their proof. Then, we preset explicit counterexamples to such arguments. Finally, we stud...
1505.03830
Sourya Ray
Sourya Ray
Birkhoff's Theorem in Lovelock Gravity for General Base Manifolds
minor corrections, matches the published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 195022
10.1088/0264-9381/32/19/195022
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the Birkhoff's theorem in Lovelock gravity for arbitrary base manifolds using an elementary method. In particular, it is shown that any solution of the form of a warped product of a two-dimensional transverse space and an arbitrary base manifold must be static. Moreover, the field equations restrict the bas...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2015 18:46:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2015 18:27:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2015 14:12:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-21
[ [ "Ray", "Sourya", "" ] ]
We extend the Birkhoff's theorem in Lovelock gravity for arbitrary base manifolds using an elementary method. In particular, it is shown that any solution of the form of a warped product of a two-dimensional transverse space and an arbitrary base manifold must be static. Moreover, the field equations restrict the base ...
1704.03450
Alberto Diez-Tejedor
Juan Barranco, Argelia Bernal, Juan Carlos Degollado, Alberto Diez-Tejedor, Miguel Megevand, Dario Nunez, Olivier Sarbach
Self-gravitating black hole scalar wigs
20 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 96, 024049 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.024049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has long been known that no static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Klein-Gordon scalar field configuration surrounding a nonrotating black hole can exist in general relativity. In a series of previous papers we proved that, at the effective level, this no-hair theorem can be circumvented by relaxing th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2017 17:56:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-02
[ [ "Barranco", "Juan", "" ], [ "Bernal", "Argelia", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Diez-Tejedor", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Megevand", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Nunez", "Dario", "" ], [ "Sarbach", "Olivier", ...
It has long been known that no static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Klein-Gordon scalar field configuration surrounding a nonrotating black hole can exist in general relativity. In a series of previous papers we proved that, at the effective level, this no-hair theorem can be circumvented by relaxing the ...