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gr-qc/0603074
Ivan S. N. Booth
W. Kavanagh, I. Booth
Spacetimes containing slowly evolving horizons
14 pages, 2 figures, small changes which are mainly clarifications to the perturbed Schwarzschild section, final version to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D74:044027,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.044027
null
gr-qc
null
Slowly evolving horizons are trapping horizons that are "almost" isolated horizons. This paper reviews their definition and discusses several spacetimes containing such structures. These include certain Vaidya and Tolman-Bondi solutions as well as (perturbatively) tidally distorted black holes. Taking into account th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Mar 2006 17:43:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2006 12:56:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2006 18:35:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Kavanagh", "W.", "" ], [ "Booth", "I.", "" ] ]
Slowly evolving horizons are trapping horizons that are "almost" isolated horizons. This paper reviews their definition and discusses several spacetimes containing such structures. These include certain Vaidya and Tolman-Bondi solutions as well as (perturbatively) tidally distorted black holes. Taking into account the ...
0806.4006
L\'aszl\'o \'A Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely
E\"otv\"os branes
v2: 6 pages, 4 figures; expanded introduction and bibliography; published version
Phys.Rev.D79:086007,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.086007
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The high value of brane tension has a crucial role in recovering Einstein's general relativity at low energies. In the framework of a recently developed formalism with variable brane tension one can pose the question, whether it was always that high? In analogy with fluid membranes, in this paper we allow for tempera...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jun 2008 01:02:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2009 12:04:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ] ]
The high value of brane tension has a crucial role in recovering Einstein's general relativity at low energies. In the framework of a recently developed formalism with variable brane tension one can pose the question, whether it was always that high? In analogy with fluid membranes, in this paper we allow for temperatu...
2011.03816
Danny Laghi
Danny Laghi, Gregorio Carullo, John Veitch, Walter Del Pozzo
Quantum black hole spectroscopy: probing the quantum nature of the black hole area using LIGO-Virgo ringdown detections
24 pages, 8 figures. v2: updated 1 figure, version accepted by CQG (2021)
Class. Quantum Grav. 38 (2021) 095005
10.1088/1361-6382/abde19
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a thorough observational investigation of the heuristic quantised ringdown model presented in Foit & Kleban (2019). This model is based on the Bekenstein-Mukhanov conjecture, stating that the area of a black hole horizon is an integer multiple of the Planck area $l_P^2$ multiplied by a phenomenological con...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Nov 2020 17:34:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Apr 2021 18:00:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-12
[ [ "Laghi", "Danny", "" ], [ "Carullo", "Gregorio", "" ], [ "Veitch", "John", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", "" ] ]
We present a thorough observational investigation of the heuristic quantised ringdown model presented in Foit & Kleban (2019). This model is based on the Bekenstein-Mukhanov conjecture, stating that the area of a black hole horizon is an integer multiple of the Planck area $l_P^2$ multiplied by a phenomenological const...
gr-qc/0012093
Ghanashyam Date
N. Dadhich and G. Date
On a Peculiar Family of Static, Axisymmetric, Vacuum Solutions of the Einstein Equations
12 pages, Latex, no figures
null
null
IUCAA-51/2000
gr-qc
null
The Zipoy-Voorhees family of static, axisymmetric vacuum solutions forms an interesting family in that it contains the Schwarzschild black hole excepting which all other members have naked singularity. We analyze some properties of the region near singularity by studying a natural family of 2-surfaces. We establish t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Dec 2000 05:40:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dadhich", "N.", "" ], [ "Date", "G.", "" ] ]
The Zipoy-Voorhees family of static, axisymmetric vacuum solutions forms an interesting family in that it contains the Schwarzschild black hole excepting which all other members have naked singularity. We analyze some properties of the region near singularity by studying a natural family of 2-surfaces. We establish tha...
1711.04571
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
The Early-time Cosmology with Stiff Era from Modified Gravity
PRD Accepted
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we shall incorporate a stiff era in the Universe's evolution in the context of $F(R)$ gravity. After deriving the vacuum $F(R)$ gravity, which may realize a stiff evolution, we combine the stiff $F(R)$ gravity with an $R^2$ model, and we construct a qualitative model for the inflationary and stiff era, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2017 13:25:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this work, we shall incorporate a stiff era in the Universe's evolution in the context of $F(R)$ gravity. After deriving the vacuum $F(R)$ gravity, which may realize a stiff evolution, we combine the stiff $F(R)$ gravity with an $R^2$ model, and we construct a qualitative model for the inflationary and stiff era, wi...
1106.0132
Bruno Christophe
Bruno Christophe, Linda J. Spilker, John D. Anderson, Nicolas Andr\'e, Sami W. Asmar, Jonathan Aurnou, Don Banfield, Antonella Barucci, Orfeu Bertolami, Robert Bingham, Patrick Brown, Baptiste Cecconi, Jean-Michel Courty, Hansj\"org Dittus, Leigh N. Fletcher, Bernard Foulon, Frederico Francisco, Paulo J. S. Gil...
OSS (Outer Solar System): A fundamental and planetary physics mission to Neptune, Triton and the Kuiper Belt
43 pages, 10 figures, Accepted to Experimental Astronomy, Special Issue Cosmic Vision. Revision according to reviewers comments
Experimental Astronomy 34:2 (2012) 203-242
10.1007/s10686-012-9309-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present OSS mission continues a long and bright tradition by associating the communities of fundamental physics and planetary sciences in a single mission with ambitious goals in both domains. OSS is an M-class mission to explore the Neptune system almost half a century after flyby of the Voyager 2 spacecraft. Se...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2011 09:47:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Jun 2012 17:32:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-12
[ [ "Christophe", "Bruno", "" ], [ "Spilker", "Linda J.", "" ], [ "Anderson", "John D.", "" ], [ "André", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Asmar", "Sami W.", "" ], [ "Aurnou", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Banfield", "Don", "" ], ...
The present OSS mission continues a long and bright tradition by associating the communities of fundamental physics and planetary sciences in a single mission with ambitious goals in both domains. OSS is an M-class mission to explore the Neptune system almost half a century after flyby of the Voyager 2 spacecraft. Seve...
gr-qc/0212004
Peter Ostermann
Peter Ostermann
Relativity Theory and a Real Pioneer Effect
5 pages; changed in this final version v3: abstract, appendix, replaced section "E - Discussion" (even including the Hubble shift relativity theory would obviously contradict a non-conventional Pioneer effect)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Keeping the relativistic laws of motion a non-conventional Pioneer effect would prove an increase of the scale rate of atomic clocks in comparison with planetary ones. Together with a slowly decreasing amount of about 60% due to anisotropic radiation this would be a thinkable explanation for an apparent anomalous acc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2002 15:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 2003 15:18:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Oct 2003 17:53:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ostermann", "Peter", "" ] ]
Keeping the relativistic laws of motion a non-conventional Pioneer effect would prove an increase of the scale rate of atomic clocks in comparison with planetary ones. Together with a slowly decreasing amount of about 60% due to anisotropic radiation this would be a thinkable explanation for an apparent anomalous accel...
1111.1908
Leandro Belo
Ednardo P. Spaniol, Leandro R. A. Belo, Juliano A. de Deus and Vanessa C. de Andrade
The role of observers in the measurement of the Teleparallel Gravitoelectromagnetic fields in different geometries
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) we have investigated the role of local observers, associated with tetrad fields, in description of the gravitational interaction through the concepts of the gravitoelectric (GE) and gravitomagnetic (GM) fields. We start by analyzing the gravit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2011 13:52:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-09
[ [ "Spaniol", "Ednardo P.", "" ], [ "Belo", "Leandro R. A.", "" ], [ "de Deus", "Juliano A.", "" ], [ "de Andrade", "Vanessa C.", "" ] ]
In the context of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) we have investigated the role of local observers, associated with tetrad fields, in description of the gravitational interaction through the concepts of the gravitoelectric (GE) and gravitomagnetic (GM) fields. We start by analyzing the gravitoe...
1712.02394
Arturo Gomez
Arturo J. Gomez and Carlos Paiva
Generalized detailed balance relation for black hole horizon's fluctuations
8pp
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In classical thermodynamics, irreversible processes are accomplished with an increase of entropy and a release of heat into the environment. In the case of black hole thermodynamics, instead, the increase of entropy is related with the absorption of energy from the outside of the black hole. Based on this analogy, th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2017 19:53:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-08
[ [ "Gomez", "Arturo J.", "" ], [ "Paiva", "Carlos", "" ] ]
In classical thermodynamics, irreversible processes are accomplished with an increase of entropy and a release of heat into the environment. In the case of black hole thermodynamics, instead, the increase of entropy is related with the absorption of energy from the outside of the black hole. Based on this analogy, the ...
1005.1445
Hao Wei
Hao Wei
Cosmological Constraints on the Modified Entropic Force Model
16 pages, 7 figures, revtex4; v2: discussions added, Phys. Lett. B in press; v3: published version
Phys.Lett.B692:167-175,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.07.036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Very recently, Verlinde considered a theory in which space is emergent through a holographic scenario, and proposed that gravity can be explained as an entropic force caused by changes in the information associated with the positions of material bodies. Then, motivated by the Debye model in thermodynamics which is ve...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2010 04:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 2010 07:31:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2010 12:36:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-08-17
[ [ "Wei", "Hao", "" ] ]
Very recently, Verlinde considered a theory in which space is emergent through a holographic scenario, and proposed that gravity can be explained as an entropic force caused by changes in the information associated with the positions of material bodies. Then, motivated by the Debye model in thermodynamics which is very...
1903.11736
Shao-Jiang Wang
Shao-Jiang Wang, Masaki Yamada, Alexander Vilenkin
Constraints on non-minimal coupling from quantum cosmology
v1, 15 pages, 2 figures; v2, 19 pages, 5 figures, version accepted for publication in JCAP, discussion added to incorporate with a hilltop potential
JCAP 1908 (2019) no.08, 025
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/08/025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum cosmology is investigated in a de Sitter minisuperspace model with a quantized scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature. Quantum states of the scalar field must satisfy the regularity condition, which requires that the probability of field fluctuations should not increase with their amplitude. We show ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2019 00:02:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Jul 2019 16:03:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-08-21
[ [ "Wang", "Shao-Jiang", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Masaki", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology is investigated in a de Sitter minisuperspace model with a quantized scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature. Quantum states of the scalar field must satisfy the regularity condition, which requires that the probability of field fluctuations should not increase with their amplitude. We show th...
0810.5591
Lydia Philpott
Fay Dowker, Lydia Philpott, and Rafael Sorkin
Energy-momentum diffusion from spacetime discreteness
13 pages, 4 figures, corrected minor typos and updated to match published version
Phys.Rev.D79:124047,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124047
Imperial/TP/08/LP/1
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study potentially observable consequences of spatiotemporal discreteness for the motion of massive and massless particles. First we describe some simple intrinsic models for the motion of a massive point particle in a fixed causal set background. At large scales, the microscopic swerves induced by the underlying a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Oct 2008 15:32:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2008 12:26:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2009 11:40:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-25
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Philpott", "Lydia", "" ], [ "Sorkin", "Rafael", "" ] ]
We study potentially observable consequences of spatiotemporal discreteness for the motion of massive and massless particles. First we describe some simple intrinsic models for the motion of a massive point particle in a fixed causal set background. At large scales, the microscopic swerves induced by the underlying ato...
2109.13939
Sebastian Murk
Robert B. Mann, Sebastian Murk, Daniel R. Terno
Paradoxes before the paradox: surface gravity and the information loss problem
10 pages, 1 figure. Revised version. Substantial changes in sections III and IV, where higher-order corrections to radial null geodesics and the evaporation time are taken into account. Comments welcome!
Phys. Rev. D 105, 124032 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124032
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The information loss paradox is widely regarded as one of the biggest open problems in theoretical physics. Several classical and quantum features must be present to enable its formulation. First, an event horizon is needed to justify the objective status of tracing out degrees of freedom inside the black hole. Secon...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2021 10:00:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2022 06:44:01 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2023 13:06:25 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-11-03
[ [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Murk", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
The information loss paradox is widely regarded as one of the biggest open problems in theoretical physics. Several classical and quantum features must be present to enable its formulation. First, an event horizon is needed to justify the objective status of tracing out degrees of freedom inside the black hole. Second,...
1801.05789
Sean Gryb
Sean Gryb and Karim P. Y. Th\'ebault
Bouncing Unitary Cosmology I: Mini-Superspace General Solution
Version published in Classical Quantum Gravity. 21 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aaf823
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We offer a new proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon a quantum cosmology with a unitary bounce. This proposal is illustrated via a novel quantization of a mini-superspace model in which there can be superpositions of the cosmological constant. This possibility leads to a finite, bouncing unitary cosmo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2018 18:37:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Dec 2018 11:30:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-17
[ [ "Gryb", "Sean", "" ], [ "Thébault", "Karim P. Y.", "" ] ]
We offer a new proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon a quantum cosmology with a unitary bounce. This proposal is illustrated via a novel quantization of a mini-superspace model in which there can be superpositions of the cosmological constant. This possibility leads to a finite, bouncing unitary cosmolo...
1903.10471
Betti Hartmann
Yves Brihaye (Uni Mons, Belgium), and Betti Hartmann (IFSC, Universidade de S\~ao Paulo, Brazil)
Spontaneous scalarization of boson stars
10 pages including 5 figures and one table; v2: results on scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model added (including 3 new figures), references added, 15 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2019)049
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the spontaneous scalarization of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat boson stars in the $(\alpha {\cal R} + \gamma {\cal G}) \phi^2$ scalar-tensor gravity model. These compact objects are made of a complex valued scalar field that has harmonic time dependence, while their space-time is static and they...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2019 17:18:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 May 2019 01:49:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "", "Uni Mons, Belgium" ], [ "Hartmann", "Betti", "", "IFSC,\n Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil" ] ]
We study the spontaneous scalarization of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat boson stars in the $(\alpha {\cal R} + \gamma {\cal G}) \phi^2$ scalar-tensor gravity model. These compact objects are made of a complex valued scalar field that has harmonic time dependence, while their space-time is static and they c...
1606.01501
Otakar Svitek
O. Svitek, T. Tahamtan
Nonsymmetric Dynamical Thin-Shell Wormhole in Robinson--Trautman Class
1 figure, updated to reflect the published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 78 (2018) 167
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5628-0
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The thin-shell wormhole created using the Darmois-Israel formalism applied to Robinson-Trautman family of spacetimes is presented. The stress energy tensor created on the throat is interpreted in terms of two dust streams and it is shown that asymptotically this wormhole settles to the Schwarzschild wormhole with a t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jun 2016 12:10:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2017 15:55:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2017 15:42:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Mar 2018 10:02:50 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-03-05
[ [ "Svitek", "O.", "" ], [ "Tahamtan", "T.", "" ] ]
The thin-shell wormhole created using the Darmois-Israel formalism applied to Robinson-Trautman family of spacetimes is presented. The stress energy tensor created on the throat is interpreted in terms of two dust streams and it is shown that asymptotically this wormhole settles to the Schwarzschild wormhole with a thr...
2404.11346
Wolfgang Kastaun
Wolfgang Kastaun and Frank Ohme
Modern tools for computing neutron star properties
25 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Astronomical observations place increasingly tighter and more diverse constraints on the properties of neutron stars (NS). Examples include observations of radio or gamma-ray pulsars, accreting neutron stars and x-ray bursts, magnetar giant flares, and recently, the gravitational waves (GW) from coalescing binary neu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2024 13:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-18
[ [ "Kastaun", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Ohme", "Frank", "" ] ]
Astronomical observations place increasingly tighter and more diverse constraints on the properties of neutron stars (NS). Examples include observations of radio or gamma-ray pulsars, accreting neutron stars and x-ray bursts, magnetar giant flares, and recently, the gravitational waves (GW) from coalescing binary neutr...
gr-qc/0611158
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou
The significance of matter coupling in f(R) gravity
Talk given at the 11th Marcel Grossman Meeting, Berlin, Germany, 23-29 Jul 2006
Proceedings of the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, edited by H. Kleinert, R.T. Jantzen and R. Ruffini, p. 1223-1226, (World Scientific, Singapore, 2008)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The way one chooses to couple gravity to matter is an essential characteristic of any gravitational theory. In theories where the gravitational field is allowed to have more degrees of freedom than those of General Relativity (e.g. scalar-tensor theory, f(R) gravity) this issue often becomes even more important. We c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2006 20:05:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-26
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
The way one chooses to couple gravity to matter is an essential characteristic of any gravitational theory. In theories where the gravitational field is allowed to have more degrees of freedom than those of General Relativity (e.g. scalar-tensor theory, f(R) gravity) this issue often becomes even more important. We con...
1209.1386
Ivair Gontijo
I. Gontijo
A Physical Source of Dark Energy and Dark Matter
29 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A physical mechanism that produces three energy components is proposed as the common origin of dark energy and dark matter. The first two have equations of state W ~ 0 and act like dark matter, while the last has W ~ -1 at low redshifts making it a candidate for dark energy. These are used to model the supernovae Uni...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2012 15:14:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2012 16:12:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-12-12
[ [ "Gontijo", "I.", "" ] ]
A physical mechanism that produces three energy components is proposed as the common origin of dark energy and dark matter. The first two have equations of state W ~ 0 and act like dark matter, while the last has W ~ -1 at low redshifts making it a candidate for dark energy. These are used to model the supernovae Union...
1906.08194
Susanne Schander
S. Schander, T. Thiemann
Quantum Cosmological Backreactions III: Deparametrised Quantum Cosmological Perturbation Theory
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the third paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological perturbation theory. In this paper we consider a particular kind of cosmological pe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 16:14:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-20
[ [ "Schander", "S.", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "T.", "" ] ]
This is the third paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological perturbation theory. In this paper we consider a particular kind of cosmological pertur...
1903.12471
Gamal G.L. Nashed
A. M. Awad, G. G. L. Nashed and W. El Hanafy
Rotating charged AdS solutions in quadratic $f(T)$ gravity
11 pages, Version accepted in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79:668
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7182-9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a class of asymptotically anti-de Sitter charged rotating black hole solutions in $f(T)$ gravity in $N$-dimensions, where $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$. These solutions are nontrivial extensions of the solutions presented in \cite{Lemos:1994xp} and \cite{Awad:2002cz} in the context of general relativity. They are ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2019 08:31:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2019 11:42:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-08-29
[ [ "Awad", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Nashed", "G. G. L.", "" ], [ "Hanafy", "W. El", "" ] ]
We present a class of asymptotically anti-de Sitter charged rotating black hole solutions in $f(T)$ gravity in $N$-dimensions, where $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$. These solutions are nontrivial extensions of the solutions presented in \cite{Lemos:1994xp} and \cite{Awad:2002cz} in the context of general relativity. They are ch...
gr-qc/9905038
Yuri P. Goncharov
Yu. P. Goncharov (Sankt-Petersburg State Technical University)
Twisted spinors on black holes
6 pages, ReVTeX
JETP Lett. 69 (1999) 656-663; Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz. 69 (1999) 619-625
10.1134/1.568071
null
gr-qc
null
We remark that the standard black hole topology admits twisted configurations of spinor field due to existence of the twisted spinor bundles and analyse them using the Schwarzschild black hole as an example. This is physically linked with the natural presence of Dirac monopoles on black holes and entails marked modif...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 May 1999 19:37:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Goncharov", "Yu. P.", "", "Sankt-Petersburg State Technical University" ] ]
We remark that the standard black hole topology admits twisted configurations of spinor field due to existence of the twisted spinor bundles and analyse them using the Schwarzschild black hole as an example. This is physically linked with the natural presence of Dirac monopoles on black holes and entails marked modific...
0711.1518
Hajime Sotani
H. Sotani, A. Colaiuda, and K. D. Kokkotas
Constraints on the Magnetic Field Geometry of Magnetars
5 pages, 5 figures
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.385:2161,2008
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.12977.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effect of the magnetic field geometry on the oscillation spectra of strongly magnetized stars. The magnetic field distributions include both toroidal and poloidal contributions. We observe that the toroidal contribution does not influence significantly the torsional oscillations of the crust. Moreover, i...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2007 18:09:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Oct 2008 13:52:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-07
[ [ "Sotani", "H.", "" ], [ "Colaiuda", "A.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "K. D.", "" ] ]
We study the effect of the magnetic field geometry on the oscillation spectra of strongly magnetized stars. The magnetic field distributions include both toroidal and poloidal contributions. We observe that the toroidal contribution does not influence significantly the torsional oscillations of the crust. Moreover, in ...
gr-qc/9704022
null
L. Herrera, A. Di Prisco, J.L. Hernandez-Pastora, J. Martin, J. Martinez
Thermal Conduction in Systems out of Hydrostatic Equilibrium
16 pages, emTex (LaTex 2.09). To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.14:2239-2247,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/8/022
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We analyse the effects of thermal conduction in a relativistic fluid, just after its departure from hydrostatic equilibrium, on a time scale of the order of thermal relaxation time. It is obtained that the resulting evolution will critically depend on a parameter defined in terms of thermodynamic variables, which is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Apr 1997 11:59:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Di Prisco", "A.", "" ], [ "Hernandez-Pastora", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Martin", "J.", "" ], [ "Martinez", "J.", "" ] ]
We analyse the effects of thermal conduction in a relativistic fluid, just after its departure from hydrostatic equilibrium, on a time scale of the order of thermal relaxation time. It is obtained that the resulting evolution will critically depend on a parameter defined in terms of thermodynamic variables, which is co...
gr-qc/9911029
Serge Winitzki
S. Winitzki, A. Vilenkin
Effective noise in stochastic description of inflation
16 pages and 1 EPS figure, RevTeX 4
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 084008
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.084008
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Stochastic description of inflationary spacetimes emulates the growth of vacuum fluctuations by an effective stochastic ``noise field'' which drives the dynamics of the volume-smoothed inflaton. We investigate statistical properties of this field and find its correlator to be a function of distance measured in units ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 1999 22:30:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Winitzki", "S.", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "A.", "" ] ]
Stochastic description of inflationary spacetimes emulates the growth of vacuum fluctuations by an effective stochastic ``noise field'' which drives the dynamics of the volume-smoothed inflaton. We investigate statistical properties of this field and find its correlator to be a function of distance measured in units of...
1906.06149
Ritabrata Biswas
Amritendu Haldar and Ritabrata Biswas
Thermodynamics of Reissner-Nordstr\"om Black Holes in Higher Dimensions: Rainbow Gravity Background With General Uncertainty Principle
22 pages, 66 figures
General Relativity and Gravitation (2019) 51:72
10.1007/s10714-019-2555-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes embedded in higher $(d)$ dimensions in the framework of rainbow gravity incorporating the effects of the generalized uncertainty principle. We also examine all the properties graphically by varying the rainbow gravity param...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2019 04:39:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-17
[ [ "Haldar", "Amritendu", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes embedded in higher $(d)$ dimensions in the framework of rainbow gravity incorporating the effects of the generalized uncertainty principle. We also examine all the properties graphically by varying the rainbow gravity paramet...
1512.03694
Huriye Gursel
H. Gursel
Hawking Radiation of Warped Anti de Sitter and Rotating Hairy Black Holes with Scalar Hair
61 pages, M.Sc. Thesis in Physics defended at Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, Cyprus (September 2015)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis mainly focuses on the Hawking radiation (HR) evacuating from the surface of the objects that have earned a reputation as the most extraordinary objects existing so far; the black holes (BHs). Throughout this study, quantum tunneling (QT) process serves as the model for the HR of scalar, vector and Dirac p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2015 16:23:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-14
[ [ "Gursel", "H.", "" ] ]
This thesis mainly focuses on the Hawking radiation (HR) evacuating from the surface of the objects that have earned a reputation as the most extraordinary objects existing so far; the black holes (BHs). Throughout this study, quantum tunneling (QT) process serves as the model for the HR of scalar, vector and Dirac par...
0911.3175
James Ira Thorpe
James Ira Thorpe
LISA long-arm interferometry
13 pages, 5 figures, Submitted to C&QG for proceedings of 8th Eduardo Amaldi Conference
null
10.1088/0264-9381/27/8/084008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will observe gravitational radiation in the milliHertz band by measuring picometer-level fluctuations in the distance between drag-free proof masses over baselines of approximately five million kilometers. The measurement over each baseline will be divided into three part...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Nov 2009 22:08:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Thorpe", "James Ira", "" ] ]
The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will observe gravitational radiation in the milliHertz band by measuring picometer-level fluctuations in the distance between drag-free proof masses over baselines of approximately five million kilometers. The measurement over each baseline will be divided into three parts:...
2006.12225
Francisco Diego Mazzitelli
Francisco D. Mazzitelli
The infalling photon, the infalling particle, and the observer at rest near the horizon of a black hole
Pedagogical article, to appear in Eur. J. Phys. 14 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When a massive test particle or a photon fall radially into a black hole, their energy, as measured by a static observer located very close to the horizon, diverges. In introductory courses on General Relativity, this fact gives rise to questions about the reality of this divergence, and its eventual effect on the ge...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jun 2020 13:24:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-23
[ [ "Mazzitelli", "Francisco D.", "" ] ]
When a massive test particle or a photon fall radially into a black hole, their energy, as measured by a static observer located very close to the horizon, diverges. In introductory courses on General Relativity, this fact gives rise to questions about the reality of this divergence, and its eventual effect on the geom...
gr-qc/0605066
Abhas Mitra
Abhas Mitra
Why Gravitational Contraction Must be Accompanied by Emission of Radiation Both in Newtonian and Einstein Gravity
Minor corrections, maiden derivation of proper GR virial theorem, shows there is no strict adiabatic collapse
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 024010
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.024010
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
By using virial theorem, Helmholtz and Kelvin showed that the contraction of a bound self-gravitating system must be accompanied by release of radiation energy irrespective of the details of the contraction process. This happens because the total Newtonian energy of the system E_N (and not just the Newtonian gravitat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2006 09:55:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2006 14:30:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2006 15:58:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Mitra", "Abhas", "" ] ]
By using virial theorem, Helmholtz and Kelvin showed that the contraction of a bound self-gravitating system must be accompanied by release of radiation energy irrespective of the details of the contraction process. This happens because the total Newtonian energy of the system E_N (and not just the Newtonian gravitatio...
2407.07952
Zhi-Chao Li
Zhi-Chao Li, H. Lu
Regular Electric Black Holes from EMS Gravity
Latex, 28 pages, 3 graphs grouped in one figure
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar (EMS) theories that admit regular electric black holes. Such a Maxwell-scalar theory is equivalent to some nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) at the level of equations of motion, but it has the advantage of circumventing the no-go theorem of regular electric black holes under a give...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2024 18:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Li", "Zhi-Chao", "" ], [ "Lu", "H.", "" ] ]
We construct Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar (EMS) theories that admit regular electric black holes. Such a Maxwell-scalar theory is equivalent to some nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) at the level of equations of motion, but it has the advantage of circumventing the no-go theorem of regular electric black holes under a given ...
0808.1999
Yasushi Mino
Yasushi Mino
Decoherence measure by gravitational wave interferometers
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the possibility to measure the quantum decoherence using gravitational wave interferometers. Gravitational wave interferometers create the superposition state of photons and measure the interference of the photon state. If the decoherence occurs, the interference of the photon state vanishes and it can be...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2008 19:07:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-08-15
[ [ "Mino", "Yasushi", "" ] ]
We consider the possibility to measure the quantum decoherence using gravitational wave interferometers. Gravitational wave interferometers create the superposition state of photons and measure the interference of the photon state. If the decoherence occurs, the interference of the photon state vanishes and it can be m...
0810.5080
Sergey S. Kokarev
Sergey S. Kokarev
Structural instability of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models
14 pages, 4 figures in TeXCad, developed version of talk, presented at XIII Russian Gravitational Conference, June 2008, to be published in GRG, minor changes concerning added references
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1777-1794,2009
10.1007/s10714-008-0748-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmological singularity and asymptotic behaviour of scale factor of generalized cosmological models are analyzed in respect of their structural stability. It is shown, that cosmological singularity is structurally unstable for the majority of models with barotropic perfect fluid with strong energy condition. Inclusi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Oct 2008 16:53:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2008 15:41:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-08-05
[ [ "Kokarev", "Sergey S.", "" ] ]
Cosmological singularity and asymptotic behaviour of scale factor of generalized cosmological models are analyzed in respect of their structural stability. It is shown, that cosmological singularity is structurally unstable for the majority of models with barotropic perfect fluid with strong energy condition. Inclusion...
2404.02096
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev, Sheng-wey Chiow, Nan Yu
Searching for new physics in the solar system with tetrahedral spacecraft formations
28 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 109(8), 084059 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tetrahedral configurations of spacecraft on unperturbed heliocentric orbits allow for highly precise observations of small spatial changes in the gravitational field, especially those affecting the gravity gradient tensor (GGT). The resulting high sensitivity may be used to search for new physics that could manifest ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2024 16:46:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-26
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ], [ "Chiow", "Sheng-wey", "" ], [ "Yu", "Nan", "" ] ]
Tetrahedral configurations of spacecraft on unperturbed heliocentric orbits allow for highly precise observations of small spatial changes in the gravitational field, especially those affecting the gravity gradient tensor (GGT). The resulting high sensitivity may be used to search for new physics that could manifest it...
gr-qc/0008072
Robert Mann
R.B. Mann, G. Potvin and M. Raiteri
Energy for N-Body Motion in Two Dimensional Gravity
Latex, 27 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 4941-4958
10.1088/0264-9381/17/23/311
WATPHYS-TH00/04
gr-qc
null
A general definition of energy is given, via the N\"other theorem, for the N-body problem in (1+1) dimensional gravity. Within a first-order Lagrangian framework, the density of energy of a solution relative to a background is identified with the superpotential of the theory. For specific applications we reproduce th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2000 18:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Potvin", "G.", "" ], [ "Raiteri", "M.", "" ] ]
A general definition of energy is given, via the N\"other theorem, for the N-body problem in (1+1) dimensional gravity. Within a first-order Lagrangian framework, the density of energy of a solution relative to a background is identified with the superpotential of the theory. For specific applications we reproduce the ...
2005.00360
Kimet Jusufi
Kimet Jusufi
Nonlinear magnetically charged black holes in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
8 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 421 (2020) 168285
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168285
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this letter we present an exact spherically symmetric and magnetically charged black hole solution with exponential model of nonlinear electrodynamics [S. Kruglov, Annals Phys. 378, 59-70 (2017)] in the context of 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. We show that our $-$ve branch, in the limit of GB coupling co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 14:14:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2020 11:23:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-27
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ] ]
In this letter we present an exact spherically symmetric and magnetically charged black hole solution with exponential model of nonlinear electrodynamics [S. Kruglov, Annals Phys. 378, 59-70 (2017)] in the context of 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. We show that our $-$ve branch, in the limit of GB coupling coef...
2004.08857
Chen Songbai
Songbai Chen, Mingzhi Wang, Jiliang Jing
Polarization effects in Kerr black hole shadow due to the coupling between photon and bumblebee field
16 pages, 8 figures. Some references are added and accepted for pubication in JHEP
JHEP 07 054 (2020)
10.1007/JHEP07(2020)054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present firstly the equation of motion for the photon coupled to a special bumblebee vector field in a Kerr black hole spacetime and find that the propagation of light depends on its polarization due to the birefringence phenomenon. The dependence of black hole shadow on the light's polarization is dominated by th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Apr 2020 14:06:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Apr 2020 03:11:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2020 01:35:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-30
[ [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Wang", "Mingzhi", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We present firstly the equation of motion for the photon coupled to a special bumblebee vector field in a Kerr black hole spacetime and find that the propagation of light depends on its polarization due to the birefringence phenomenon. The dependence of black hole shadow on the light's polarization is dominated by the ...
gr-qc/9611066
Phil Perry
G. P. Perry and F. I. Cooperstock
Electrostatic Equilibrium of Two Spherical Charged Masses in General Relativity
21 pages, RevTeX, 2 Postscript figures
Class.Quant.Grav.14:1329-1345,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/5/032
null
gr-qc
null
Approximate solutions representing the gravitational-electrostatic balance of two arbitrary point sources in general relativity have led to contradictory arguments in the literature with respect to the condition of balance. Up to the present time, the only known exact solutions which can be interpreted as the non-lin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 1996 21:48:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Perry", "G. P.", "" ], [ "Cooperstock", "F. I.", "" ] ]
Approximate solutions representing the gravitational-electrostatic balance of two arbitrary point sources in general relativity have led to contradictory arguments in the literature with respect to the condition of balance. Up to the present time, the only known exact solutions which can be interpreted as the non-linea...
2212.04429
Yen Chin Ong
Yen Chin Ong
An Effective Sign Switching Dark Energy: Lotka-Volterra Model of Two Interacting Fluids
v2: added more clarifications and references
Universe 9 (2023) 10, 437
10.3390/universe9100437
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the recent attempts to address the Hubble and $S_8$ tensions is to consider the Universe started out not as a de Sitter-like spacetime, but rather anti-de Sitter-like. That is, the Universe underwent an "AdS-to-dS" transition at some point. We study the possibility that there are two dark energy fluids, one of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2022 17:44:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2023 13:13:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ] ]
One of the recent attempts to address the Hubble and $S_8$ tensions is to consider the Universe started out not as a de Sitter-like spacetime, but rather anti-de Sitter-like. That is, the Universe underwent an "AdS-to-dS" transition at some point. We study the possibility that there are two dark energy fluids, one of w...
1206.0830
Aharon Davidson
Aharon Davidson and Ben Yellin
Restoring Time Dependence into Quantum Cosmology
Honorable Mentioned essay - Gravity Research Foundation 2012
IJMPD 21, 1242011 (2012)
10.1142/S0218271812420114
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mini superspace cosmology treats the scale factor $a(t)$, the lapse function $n(t)$, and an optional dilation field $\phi(t)$ as canonical variables. While pre-fixing $n(t)$ means losing the Hamiltonian constraint, pre-fixing $a(t)$ is serendipitously harmless at this level. This suggests an alternative to the Hartle...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2012 07:27:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-16
[ [ "Davidson", "Aharon", "" ], [ "Yellin", "Ben", "" ] ]
Mini superspace cosmology treats the scale factor $a(t)$, the lapse function $n(t)$, and an optional dilation field $\phi(t)$ as canonical variables. While pre-fixing $n(t)$ means losing the Hamiltonian constraint, pre-fixing $a(t)$ is serendipitously harmless at this level. This suggests an alternative to the Hartle-H...
1906.09140
Lukasz Bratek
{\L}ukasz Bratek, Joanna Ja{\l}ocha, Andrzej Woszczyna
Nakedly singular counterpart of Schwarzschild's incompressible star. A barotropic continuity condition in the center
accepted (grg), 10 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/s10714-019-2628-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A static sphere of incompressible fluid with uniform proper energy density is considered as an example of exact star-like solution with weakened central regularity conditions characteristic of a nakedly singular spherical vaccuum solution. The solution is a singular counterpart of the Schwarzschild's interior solutio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2019 13:44:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 21:01:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Bratek", "Łukasz", "" ], [ "Jałocha", "Joanna", "" ], [ "Woszczyna", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
A static sphere of incompressible fluid with uniform proper energy density is considered as an example of exact star-like solution with weakened central regularity conditions characteristic of a nakedly singular spherical vaccuum solution. The solution is a singular counterpart of the Schwarzschild's interior solution....
0911.5075
Alioscia Hamma
Alioscia Hamma, Fotini Markopoulou, Seth Lloyd, Francesco Caravelli, Simone Severini, Klas Markstrom
A quantum Bose-Hubbard model with evolving graph as toy model for emergent spacetime
23 pages, 6 figures; updated to published version
Phys.Rev.D81:104032,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104032
null
gr-qc cond-mat.str-el hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a toy model for interacting matter and geometry that explores quantum dynamics in a spin system as a precursor to a quantum theory of gravity. The model has no a priori geometric properties, instead, locality is inferred from the more fundamental notion of interaction between the matter degrees of freedom....
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2009 20:46:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2009 14:10:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2010 00:02:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Hamma", "Alioscia", "" ], [ "Markopoulou", "Fotini", "" ], [ "Lloyd", "Seth", "" ], [ "Caravelli", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Severini", "Simone", "" ], [ "Markstrom", "Klas", "" ] ]
We present a toy model for interacting matter and geometry that explores quantum dynamics in a spin system as a precursor to a quantum theory of gravity. The model has no a priori geometric properties, instead, locality is inferred from the more fundamental notion of interaction between the matter degrees of freedom. T...
2205.03567
Raja Solanki
Raja Solanki, P.K. Sahoo
Statefinder Analysis of Symmetric Teleparallel Cosmology
Annalen der Physik published version
Annalen der Physik, 534(6) (2022) 2200076
10.1002/andp.202200076
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Statefinder diagnostic is a convenient method that can differentiate between the various dark energy models. In this article, we analyze the statefinder parameters in symmetric teleparallel cosmology. The $f(Q)$ gravity theory is an alternative theory to GR, where gravitational interactions attribute to the non-metri...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 May 2022 06:17:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-27
[ [ "Solanki", "Raja", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
Statefinder diagnostic is a convenient method that can differentiate between the various dark energy models. In this article, we analyze the statefinder parameters in symmetric teleparallel cosmology. The $f(Q)$ gravity theory is an alternative theory to GR, where gravitational interactions attribute to the non-metrici...
gr-qc/0104069
Milovan
M. Vasilic
Consistency analysis of Kaluza-Klein geometric sigma models
13 pages, RevTeX
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 1783-1798
10.1023/A:1013079318311
null
gr-qc
null
Geometric sigma models are purely geometric theories of scalar fields coupled to gravity. Geometrically, these scalars represent the very coordinates of space-time, and, as such, can be gauged away. A particular theory is built over a given metric field configuration which becomes the vacuum of the theory. Kaluza-Kle...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Apr 2001 13:05:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Vasilic", "M.", "" ] ]
Geometric sigma models are purely geometric theories of scalar fields coupled to gravity. Geometrically, these scalars represent the very coordinates of space-time, and, as such, can be gauged away. A particular theory is built over a given metric field configuration which becomes the vacuum of the theory. Kaluza-Klein...
2212.05568
Asta Heinesen
Asta Heinesen
Reconciling a decelerating Universe with cosmological observations
6 pages. Matches published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 107 (2023) L101301
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.L101301
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Can modern cosmological observations be reconciled with a general-relativistic Universe without an anti-gravitating energy source? Usually, the answer to this question by cosmologists is in the negative, and it is commonly believed that the observed excess dimming of supernovae relative to that in the Milne model is ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 2022 18:19:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 14:23:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-26
[ [ "Heinesen", "Asta", "" ] ]
Can modern cosmological observations be reconciled with a general-relativistic Universe without an anti-gravitating energy source? Usually, the answer to this question by cosmologists is in the negative, and it is commonly believed that the observed excess dimming of supernovae relative to that in the Milne model is ev...
2003.06445
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Pedro V. P. Cunha, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Stationary black holes and light rings
5 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 181101 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.181101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The ringdown and shadow of the astrophysically significant Kerr Black Hole (BH) are both intimately connected to a special set of bound null orbits known as Light Rings (LRs). Does it hold that a generic equilibrium BH must possess such orbits? In this letter we prove the following theorem. A stationary, axi-symmetri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-13
[ [ "Cunha", "Pedro V. P.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ] ]
The ringdown and shadow of the astrophysically significant Kerr Black Hole (BH) are both intimately connected to a special set of bound null orbits known as Light Rings (LRs). Does it hold that a generic equilibrium BH must possess such orbits? In this letter we prove the following theorem. A stationary, axi-symmetric,...
2111.08652
Xian Gao
Yu-Min Hu and Xian Gao
Covariant 3+1 correspondence of the spatially covariant gravity and the degeneracy conditions
19 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.044023
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A necessary condition for a generally covariant scalar-tensor theory to be ghostfree is that it contains no extra degrees of freedom in the unitary gauge, in which the Lagrangian corresponds to the spatially covariant gravity. Comparing with analysing the scalar-tensor theory directly, it is simpler to map the spatia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 17:34:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-23
[ [ "Hu", "Yu-Min", "" ], [ "Gao", "Xian", "" ] ]
A necessary condition for a generally covariant scalar-tensor theory to be ghostfree is that it contains no extra degrees of freedom in the unitary gauge, in which the Lagrangian corresponds to the spatially covariant gravity. Comparing with analysing the scalar-tensor theory directly, it is simpler to map the spatiall...
2204.12304
Ding Jia
Ding Jia
Is singularity resolution trivial?
6 pages, 2 figures, comments welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many non-trivial ideas have been proposed to resolve singularities in quantum gravity. In this short note I argue that singularity resolution can be trivial in gravitational path integrals, because geodesically incomplete singular spacetimes are usually not included in the sum. For theories where this holds, there is...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2022 13:32:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Jia", "Ding", "" ] ]
Many non-trivial ideas have been proposed to resolve singularities in quantum gravity. In this short note I argue that singularity resolution can be trivial in gravitational path integrals, because geodesically incomplete singular spacetimes are usually not included in the sum. For theories where this holds, there is n...
gr-qc/9503014
Kostas Kokkotas
Nils Andersson, Kostas D. Kokkotas and Bernard F. Schutz
A NEW NUMERICAL APPROACH TO THE OSCILLATION MODES OF RELATIVISTIC STARS
9 pages, 60Kb, mn.sty, 3 postscript figures, M.N.R.A.S. in press
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 274 (1995) 1039
10.1093/mnras/274.4.1039
null
gr-qc
null
The oscillation modes of a simple polytropic stellar model are studied. Using a new numerical approach (based on integration for complex coordinates) to the problem for the stellar exterior we have computed the eigenfrequencies of the highly damped w-modes. The results obtained agree well with recent ones of Leins, N...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 1995 13:02:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Andersson", "Nils", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "" ], [ "Schutz", "Bernard F.", "" ] ]
The oscillation modes of a simple polytropic stellar model are studied. Using a new numerical approach (based on integration for complex coordinates) to the problem for the stellar exterior we have computed the eigenfrequencies of the highly damped w-modes. The results obtained agree well with recent ones of Leins, Nol...
2307.13000
Sujay Kr. Biswas
Sujoy Bhanja, Goutam Mandal, Abdulla Al Mamon and Sujay Kr. Biswas
Dynamical systems analysis of an interacting scalar field model in an anisotropic universe
35 pages, six captioned figures
Published in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics; JCAP10(2023)050
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/10/050
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate a non-canonical scalar field model in the background dynamics of anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I universe where gravity is coupled minimally to scalar field which is taken as dark energy and pressureless dust as dark matter are the main matter content of t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jul 2023 15:56:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2023 10:31:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-17
[ [ "Bhanja", "Sujoy", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Goutam", "" ], [ "Mamon", "Abdulla Al", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Sujay Kr.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate a non-canonical scalar field model in the background dynamics of anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I universe where gravity is coupled minimally to scalar field which is taken as dark energy and pressureless dust as dark matter are the main matter content of the...
2303.04472
Tayyab Naseer
M. Sharif, Tayyab Naseer
Study of Charged Compact Stars in Non-minimally Coupled Gravity
39 pages, 8 figures
Fortschr. Phys. 71(2023)2200147
10.1002/prop.202200147
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies the structural formation of various spherically symmetric anisotropic configured stars in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{Q})$ gravity under the influence of electromagnetic field, where $\mathcal{Q}=\mathcal{R}_{\eta\sigma}\mathcal{T}^{\eta\sigma}$. We construct modified field equations by ado...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 09:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-24
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Naseer", "Tayyab", "" ] ]
This paper studies the structural formation of various spherically symmetric anisotropic configured stars in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{Q})$ gravity under the influence of electromagnetic field, where $\mathcal{Q}=\mathcal{R}_{\eta\sigma}\mathcal{T}^{\eta\sigma}$. We construct modified field equations by adopt...
0708.0321
Matthias Blau
Matthias Blau, Blaise Rollier
Brown-York Energy and Radial Geodesics
v3: 7 pages, shortened and revised version to appear in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.25:105004,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/10/105004
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We compare the Brown-York (BY) and the standard Misner-Sharp (MS) quasilocal energies for round spheres in spherically symmetric space-times from the point of view of radial geodesics. In particular, we show that the relation between the BY and MS energies is precisely analogous to that between the (relativistic) ene...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2007 11:15:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Aug 2007 19:26:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Apr 2008 15:24:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Blau", "Matthias", "" ], [ "Rollier", "Blaise", "" ] ]
We compare the Brown-York (BY) and the standard Misner-Sharp (MS) quasilocal energies for round spheres in spherically symmetric space-times from the point of view of radial geodesics. In particular, we show that the relation between the BY and MS energies is precisely analogous to that between the (relativistic) energ...
1906.04146
Muhammed Amir
Md Sabir Ali, Muhammed Amir
Shadow of rotating charged black hole with Weyl corrections
9 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct theoretical investigation of the black hole shadow for rotating charged black hole in an asymptotically flat, axisymmetric, and stationary spacetime with Weyl corrections. This spacetime is characterized by mass ($M$), charge parameter ($q$), rotation parameter ($a$), and Weyl coupling constant ($\alpha$...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2019 17:35:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-11
[ [ "Ali", "Md Sabir", "" ], [ "Amir", "Muhammed", "" ] ]
We construct theoretical investigation of the black hole shadow for rotating charged black hole in an asymptotically flat, axisymmetric, and stationary spacetime with Weyl corrections. This spacetime is characterized by mass ($M$), charge parameter ($q$), rotation parameter ($a$), and Weyl coupling constant ($\alpha$)....
gr-qc/9703035
A. Mikovic
A. Mikovic and V. Radovanovic
Loop Corrections in the Spectrum of 2D Hawking Radiation
20 pages, latex, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.14:2647-2661,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/9/019
FTUV-97-11, IFIC-97-11
gr-qc hep-th
null
We determine the one-loop and the two-loop back-reaction corrections in the spectrum of the Hawking radiation for the CGHS model of 2d dilaton gravity by evaluating the Bogoliubov coefficients for a massless scalar field propagating on the corresponding backgrounds. Since the back-reaction can induce a small shift in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Mar 1997 08:08:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-16
[ [ "Mikovic", "A.", "" ], [ "Radovanovic", "V.", "" ] ]
We determine the one-loop and the two-loop back-reaction corrections in the spectrum of the Hawking radiation for the CGHS model of 2d dilaton gravity by evaluating the Bogoliubov coefficients for a massless scalar field propagating on the corresponding backgrounds. Since the back-reaction can induce a small shift in t...
2408.02917
Po-Ning Chen
Po-Ning Chen
Near horizon limit of the Wang--Yau quasi-local mass
14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we compute the limit of the Wang--Yau quasi-local mass on a family of surfaces approaching the apparent horizon (the near horizon limit). Such limit is first considered in [1]. Recently, Pook-Kolb, Zhao, Andersson, Krishnan, and Yau investigated the near horizon limit of the Wang--Yau quasi-local mas...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2024 03:05:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-07
[ [ "Chen", "Po-Ning", "" ] ]
In this article, we compute the limit of the Wang--Yau quasi-local mass on a family of surfaces approaching the apparent horizon (the near horizon limit). Such limit is first considered in [1]. Recently, Pook-Kolb, Zhao, Andersson, Krishnan, and Yau investigated the near horizon limit of the Wang--Yau quasi-local mass ...
0904.3730
Carlo Rovelli
Davide Mamone, Carlo Rovelli
Second-order amplitudes in loop quantum gravity
22 pages, 18 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:245013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/24/245013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore some second-order amplitudes in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we compute some second-order contributions to diagonal components of the graviton propagator in the large distance limit, using the old version of the Barrett-Crane vertex amplitude. We illustrate the geometry associated to these terms. W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2009 16:18:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2009 15:38:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-17
[ [ "Mamone", "Davide", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We explore some second-order amplitudes in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we compute some second-order contributions to diagonal components of the graviton propagator in the large distance limit, using the old version of the Barrett-Crane vertex amplitude. We illustrate the geometry associated to these terms. We ...
1210.4106
Alexandre Le Tiec
Luc Blanchet, David Langlois, Alexandre Le Tiec, Sylvain Marsat
Non-Gaussianity in the Cosmic Microwave Background Induced by Dipolar Dark Matter
20 pages; v2: extended discussion in Sec. V D, added references; matches published version
JCAP 1302:022,2013
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/02/022
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In previous work [L. Blanchet and A. Le Tiec, Phys. Rev. D 80, 023524 (2009)], motivated by the phenomenology of dark matter at galactic scales, a model of dipolar dark matter (DDM) was introduced. At linear order in cosmological perturbations, the dynamics of the DDM was shown to be identical to that of standard col...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2012 17:03:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2013 19:13:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-08-26
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Langlois", "David", "" ], [ "Tiec", "Alexandre Le", "" ], [ "Marsat", "Sylvain", "" ] ]
In previous work [L. Blanchet and A. Le Tiec, Phys. Rev. D 80, 023524 (2009)], motivated by the phenomenology of dark matter at galactic scales, a model of dipolar dark matter (DDM) was introduced. At linear order in cosmological perturbations, the dynamics of the DDM was shown to be identical to that of standard cold ...
gr-qc/0202058
Delia Ionescu
Delia Ionescu
Can the notion of a homogeneous gravitational field be transferred from classical mechanics to the Relativistic Theory of Gravity ?
12 pages, no figures
Theor.Math.Phys. 130 (2002) 287-297; Teor.Mat.Fiz. 130 (2002) 339-352
null
null
gr-qc
null
The generalization of the concept of homogeneous gravitational field from Classical Mechanics was considered in the framework of Einstein's General Relativity by Bogorodskii. In this paper, I look for such a generalization in the framework of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation. There exist a substantial differenc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Feb 2002 22:52:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ionescu", "Delia", "" ] ]
The generalization of the concept of homogeneous gravitational field from Classical Mechanics was considered in the framework of Einstein's General Relativity by Bogorodskii. In this paper, I look for such a generalization in the framework of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation. There exist a substantial difference ...
gr-qc/0312014
Jorma Louko
Jorma Louko, Alberto Molgado
Group averaging in the (p,q) oscillator representation of SL(2,R)
34 pages. LaTeX with amsfonts, amsmath, amssymb. (References added; minor typos corrected.)
J.Math.Phys.45:1919-1943,2004
10.1063/1.1689001
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
We investigate refined algebraic quantisation with group averaging in a finite-dimensional constrained Hamiltonian system that provides a simplified model of general relativity. The classical theory has gauge group SL(2,R) and a distinguished o(p,q) observable algebra. The gauge group of the quantum theory is the dou...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Dec 2003 10:08:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2004 17:16:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ], [ "Molgado", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We investigate refined algebraic quantisation with group averaging in a finite-dimensional constrained Hamiltonian system that provides a simplified model of general relativity. The classical theory has gauge group SL(2,R) and a distinguished o(p,q) observable algebra. The gauge group of the quantum theory is the doubl...
2001.11009
Susana Valdez Alvarado
Susana Valdez-Alvarado, Ricardo Becerril and L. Arturo Ure\~na-L\'opez
Fermion-boson stars with a quartic self-interaction in the boson sector
12 pages, 16 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 064038 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064038
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Fermion-boson stars are solutions of the gravitationally coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon-Hydrodynamic equations system. By means of methods developed in previous works, we perform a stability analysis of fermion-boson stars that include a quartic self-interaction in their bosonic part. Additionally, we describe the com...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 2020 18:37:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2020 18:31:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-21
[ [ "Valdez-Alvarado", "Susana", "" ], [ "Becerril", "Ricardo", "" ], [ "Ureña-López", "L. Arturo", "" ] ]
Fermion-boson stars are solutions of the gravitationally coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon-Hydrodynamic equations system. By means of methods developed in previous works, we perform a stability analysis of fermion-boson stars that include a quartic self-interaction in their bosonic part. Additionally, we describe the compl...
2407.12947
Jorge Rocha
Jo\~ao M. Dias, Antonia M. Frassino, David C. Lopes, Valentin D. Paccoia and Jorge V. Rocha
The impact of higher derivative corrections to General Relativity on black hole mergers
12 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The merging of two black holes is a notoriously difficult process to describe exactly. Nevertheless, the hindrances posed by gravity's nonlinearity can be circumvented by focusing on the strict extreme mass ratio limit, in which one of the black holes is infinitely larger than the other. Such an approach has been dev...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2024 18:29:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-19
[ [ "Dias", "João M.", "" ], [ "Frassino", "Antonia M.", "" ], [ "Lopes", "David C.", "" ], [ "Paccoia", "Valentin D.", "" ], [ "Rocha", "Jorge V.", "" ] ]
The merging of two black holes is a notoriously difficult process to describe exactly. Nevertheless, the hindrances posed by gravity's nonlinearity can be circumvented by focusing on the strict extreme mass ratio limit, in which one of the black holes is infinitely larger than the other. Such an approach has been devel...
gr-qc/0411086
Marco Cavagli\`a
Brett Bolen, Marco Cavaglia
(Anti-)de Sitter Black Hole Thermodynamics and the Generalized Uncertainty Principle
10 pages, revtex4
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 1255-1262
10.1007/s10714-005-0108-x
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We extend the derivation of the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole via the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes. The thermodynamics of the Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter black holes is obtained from the generalized uncertainty principle of string theory and no...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2004 17:19:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bolen", "Brett", "" ], [ "Cavaglia", "Marco", "" ] ]
We extend the derivation of the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole via the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes. The thermodynamics of the Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter black holes is obtained from the generalized uncertainty principle of string theory and non-...
1409.4914
Istvan Racz
Istv\'an R\'acz
Cauchy problem as a two-surface based `geometrodynamics'
35 pages,no figures, journal reference added
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 015006
10.1088/0264-9381/32/1/015006
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Four-dimensional spacetimes foliated by a two-parameter family of homologous two-surfaces are considered in Einstein's theory of gravity. By combining a 1+(1+2) decomposition, the canonical form of the spacetime metric and a suitable specification of the conformal structure of the foliating two-surfaces a gauge fixin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Sep 2014 09:30:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Nov 2014 18:56:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Dec 2014 11:36:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-12-09
[ [ "Rácz", "István", "" ] ]
Four-dimensional spacetimes foliated by a two-parameter family of homologous two-surfaces are considered in Einstein's theory of gravity. By combining a 1+(1+2) decomposition, the canonical form of the spacetime metric and a suitable specification of the conformal structure of the foliating two-surfaces a gauge fixing ...
gr-qc/0202099
G. S. Khadekar
G S Khadekar, Vrishali Patki (Department of Mathematics, Nagpur University, Nagpur-(INDIA))
De-Sitter Type of Cosmological Model in n-Dimensional Space-Time-Mass (STM) Theory of Gravitation
Latex 4 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Exact solution are obtained for a homogeneous spacially isotropic cosmological model in a matter free space with or without cosmological consant for a n-dimensional Kaluza-Klein type of metric in the rest mass varying theory of gravity proposed by Wesson[1983]. The behavior of the model is discussed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2002 13:10:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Khadekar", "G S", "", "Department of Mathematics, Nagpur\n University, Nagpur-" ], [ "Patki", "Vrishali", "", "Department of Mathematics, Nagpur\n University, Nagpur-" ] ]
Exact solution are obtained for a homogeneous spacially isotropic cosmological model in a matter free space with or without cosmological consant for a n-dimensional Kaluza-Klein type of metric in the rest mass varying theory of gravity proposed by Wesson[1983]. The behavior of the model is discussed.
1612.01359
Behnam Pourhassan
Behnam Pourhassan, Mir Faizal, Salvatore Capozziello
Testing Quantum Gravity through Dumb Holes
Accepted for publication in Annals of Physics
Annals Phys. 377 (2017) 108
10.1016/j.aop.2016.11.014
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a method to test the effects of quantum fluctuations on black holes by analyzing the effects of thermal fluctuations on dumb holes, the analogues for black holes. The proposal is based on the Jacobson formalism, where the Einstein field equations are viewed as thermodynamical relations, and so the quantum ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Nov 2016 08:51:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-15
[ [ "Pourhassan", "Behnam", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We propose a method to test the effects of quantum fluctuations on black holes by analyzing the effects of thermal fluctuations on dumb holes, the analogues for black holes. The proposal is based on the Jacobson formalism, where the Einstein field equations are viewed as thermodynamical relations, and so the quantum fl...
gr-qc/0405050
Gary T. Horowitz
Thomas Hertog, Gary T. Horowitz, and Kengo Maeda
Update on Cosmic Censorship Violation in AdS
5 pages, v2: comment added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We reexamine our proposed counterexample (gr-qc/0307102) to cosmic censorship in anti de Sitter (AdS) space, and find a gap in the construction. We mention some possible ways to close the gap, but at present the question of whether cosmic censorship is violated in AdS remains open.
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2004 17:23:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2004 00:17:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hertog", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kengo", "" ] ]
We reexamine our proposed counterexample (gr-qc/0307102) to cosmic censorship in anti de Sitter (AdS) space, and find a gap in the construction. We mention some possible ways to close the gap, but at present the question of whether cosmic censorship is violated in AdS remains open.
1711.08285
Boris Latosh
D.A.Tretyakova and B.N.Latosh
Scalar-tensor black holes in an expanding universe
24 pages, accepted to Universe (MDPI)
Universe 2018, 4(2), 26
10.3390/universe4020026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this review we focus our attention on scalar-tensor gravity models and their empirical verification in terms of black hole and wormhole physics. We focus on a black hole, embedded in an expanding universe, describing both cosmological and astrophysical scales. We show that in scalar-tensor gravity it is quite comm...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2017 14:03:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2017 11:33:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Tretyakova", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Latosh", "B. N.", "" ] ]
In this review we focus our attention on scalar-tensor gravity models and their empirical verification in terms of black hole and wormhole physics. We focus on a black hole, embedded in an expanding universe, describing both cosmological and astrophysical scales. We show that in scalar-tensor gravity it is quite common...
1502.06290
Marcus Khuri
Marcus Khuri, Gilbert Weinstein
The Positive Mass Theorem for Multiple Rotating Charged Black Holes
27 pages; final version
Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations, 55 (2016), no. 2, 1-29
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper a lower bound for the ADM mass is given in terms of the angular momenta and charges of black holes present in axisymmetric initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This generalizes the mass-angular momentum-charge inequality obtained by Chrusciel and Costa to the case of multiple black hole...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 00:18:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2016 17:47:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Khuri", "Marcus", "" ], [ "Weinstein", "Gilbert", "" ] ]
In this paper a lower bound for the ADM mass is given in terms of the angular momenta and charges of black holes present in axisymmetric initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This generalizes the mass-angular momentum-charge inequality obtained by Chrusciel and Costa to the case of multiple black holes....
1611.06936
Sumanta Chakraborty
Sumanta Chakraborty and Soumitra SenGupta
Strong gravitational lensing --- A probe for extra dimensions and Kalb-Ramond field
Revised version; 29 pages; 11 figures; 4 tables; published in JCAP
JCAP 07(2017)045
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/07/045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Strong field gravitational lensing in the context of both higher spacetime dimensions and in presence of Kalb-Ramond field have been studied. After developing proper analytical tools to analyze the problem we consider gravitational lensing in three distinct black hole spacetimes --- (a) four dimensional black hole in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2016 01:43:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Jul 2017 11:39:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-01
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
Strong field gravitational lensing in the context of both higher spacetime dimensions and in presence of Kalb-Ramond field have been studied. After developing proper analytical tools to analyze the problem we consider gravitational lensing in three distinct black hole spacetimes --- (a) four dimensional black hole in p...
2305.01619
Haryanto Siahaan
Haryanto M. Siahaan
Spontaneous pair production near magnetized Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
10 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138006
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the pair production near a (near) extremal magnetized Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The pair production is shown to exist in the extremal state, which can be interpreted as the Schwinger effect due to the strong field under consideration. To show a correspondence between the growth of the external mag...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2023 17:25:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Siahaan", "Haryanto M.", "" ] ]
We investigate the pair production near a (near) extremal magnetized Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The pair production is shown to exist in the extremal state, which can be interpreted as the Schwinger effect due to the strong field under consideration. To show a correspondence between the growth of the external magne...
2211.13659
Ilya Peshkov M.
Ilya Peshkov and H\'ector Olivares and Evgeniy Romenski
First-order hyperbolic formulation of the pure tetrad teleparallel gravity theory
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Motivated by numerically solving the Einstein field equations, we derive a first-order reduction of the second-order $ f(T) $-teleparallel gravity field equations in the pure-tetrad formulation (no spin connection). We then restrict our attention to the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) and propose...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2022 15:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2023 14:57:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-23
[ [ "Peshkov", "Ilya", "" ], [ "Olivares", "Héctor", "" ], [ "Romenski", "Evgeniy", "" ] ]
Motivated by numerically solving the Einstein field equations, we derive a first-order reduction of the second-order $ f(T) $-teleparallel gravity field equations in the pure-tetrad formulation (no spin connection). We then restrict our attention to the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) and propose a...
2210.08621
Daniil Krichevskiy
Svetlana Andrusenko, Yurii Gavriluk, Andrei Gusev, Daniil Krichevskiy, Sergei Oreshkin, Sergei Popov and Valentin Rudenko
Search for gravitational-neutrino correlations on ground-based detectors
null
Universe 2022, 8(9), 446
10.3390/universe8090446
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The problem of joint data processing from ground-based gravitational and neutrino detectors is considered in order to increase the detection efficiency of collapsing objects in the Galaxy. The development of the "neutrino - gravitational correlation" algorithm is carried out within the framework of the theory of opti...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Oct 2022 19:29:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-18
[ [ "Andrusenko", "Svetlana", "" ], [ "Gavriluk", "Yurii", "" ], [ "Gusev", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Krichevskiy", "Daniil", "" ], [ "Oreshkin", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Popov", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Rudenko", "Valentin", "" ...
The problem of joint data processing from ground-based gravitational and neutrino detectors is considered in order to increase the detection efficiency of collapsing objects in the Galaxy. The development of the "neutrino - gravitational correlation" algorithm is carried out within the framework of the theory of optima...
gr-qc/0305083
Oliver Preuss
Oliver Preuss
Astronomical Tests of the Einstein Equivalence Principle
PhD thesis, written at the Max-Planck-Institute for Aeronomy, Germany. A high resolution postscript version can be found at http://archiv.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/disshabi/2002/0106.ps
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The Einstein equivalence principle is certainly a key element in the development of new enhanced theories of gravity. Although being an important building block in Einstein's general relativity, theoretically predicted violations of its validity are a main feature in alternative, nonmetric gravitation theories if the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 2003 16:43:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Preuss", "Oliver", "" ] ]
The Einstein equivalence principle is certainly a key element in the development of new enhanced theories of gravity. Although being an important building block in Einstein's general relativity, theoretically predicted violations of its validity are a main feature in alternative, nonmetric gravitation theories if they ...
1104.1942
Mariafelicia De Laurentis
Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Salvatore Capozziello
Quadrupolar gravitational radiation as a test-bed for f(R)-gravity
13 pages, 1 figure
Astroparticle Physics 35, 5, 257-265 (2011)
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.08.006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The debate concerning the viability of f(R)-gravity as a natural extension of General Relativity could be realistically addressed by using results coming from binary pulsars like PSR 1913+16. To this end, we develop a quadrupolar approach to the gravitational radiation for a class of ana- lytic f(R)-models. We show t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2011 13:32:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-13
[ [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
The debate concerning the viability of f(R)-gravity as a natural extension of General Relativity could be realistically addressed by using results coming from binary pulsars like PSR 1913+16. To this end, we develop a quadrupolar approach to the gravitational radiation for a class of ana- lytic f(R)-models. We show tha...
2205.07255
Jan Harms
Jan Harms
Seismic Background Limitation of Lunar Gravitational-wave Detectors
5 pages, 1 figure
Physical Review Letters 129, 071102 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.071102
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New concepts were recently proposed for gravitational-wave (GW) detectors on the Moon. These include laser-interferometric detectors, proposed as free-range or optical-fiber interferometers, and inertial acceleration sensors. Some of them exploit the response of the Moon to GWs, others follow the design of current la...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2022 10:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-29
[ [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ] ]
New concepts were recently proposed for gravitational-wave (GW) detectors on the Moon. These include laser-interferometric detectors, proposed as free-range or optical-fiber interferometers, and inertial acceleration sensors. Some of them exploit the response of the Moon to GWs, others follow the design of current lase...
1004.2520
Francisco Lobo
Francisco S. N. Lobo, Remo Garattini
Linearized stability analysis of gravastars in noncommutative geometry
6 pages, 3 figures
JHEP 1312 (2013) 065
10.1007/JHEP12(2013)065
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we find exact gravastar solutions in the context of noncommutative geometry, and explore their physical properties and characteristics. The energy density of these geometries is a smeared and particle-like gravitational source, where the mass is diffused throughout a region of linear dimension $\sqrt{(\...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2010 22:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-16
[ [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
In this work, we find exact gravastar solutions in the context of noncommutative geometry, and explore their physical properties and characteristics. The energy density of these geometries is a smeared and particle-like gravitational source, where the mass is diffused throughout a region of linear dimension $\sqrt{(\al...
1612.00149
Sumati Surya
Ian Jubb, Joseph Samuel, Rafael Sorkin and Sumati Surya
Boundary and Corner Terms in the Action for General Relativity
Latex, 22 pages, 5 figures. Minor revisions and corrections and some clarifications in the text
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa6014
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the action principle for general relativity motivated by the path integral approach to quantum gravity. We consider a spacetime region whose boundary has piecewise $C^2$ components, each of which can be spacelike, timelike or null and consider metric variations in which only the pullback of the metric to t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2016 05:09:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 15:46:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-15
[ [ "Jubb", "Ian", "" ], [ "Samuel", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Sorkin", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Surya", "Sumati", "" ] ]
We revisit the action principle for general relativity motivated by the path integral approach to quantum gravity. We consider a spacetime region whose boundary has piecewise $C^2$ components, each of which can be spacelike, timelike or null and consider metric variations in which only the pullback of the metric to the...
1302.3048
Josep Llosa
Josep Llosa
Matter and Ricci collineations
null
Journal of Mathematical Physics 54 (2013) 072501
10.1063/1.4813475
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The infinitesimal transformations that leave invariant a two-covariant symmetric tensor are studied. The interest of these symmetry transformations lays in the fact that this class of tensors includes the energy-momentum and Ricci tensors. We find that in most cases the class of infinitesimal generators of these tran...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2013 10:52:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "Llosa", "Josep", "" ] ]
The infinitesimal transformations that leave invariant a two-covariant symmetric tensor are studied. The interest of these symmetry transformations lays in the fact that this class of tensors includes the energy-momentum and Ricci tensors. We find that in most cases the class of infinitesimal generators of these transf...
gr-qc/0607050
Eric Gourgoulhon
Eric Gourgoulhon and Jose Luis Jaramillo (LUTH, Observatoire de Paris)
Area evolution, bulk viscosity and entropy principles for dynamical horizons
Some references added, 5 pages, Phys. Rev. D, in press
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 087502
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.087502
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We derive from Einstein equation an evolution law for the area of a trapping or dynamical horizon. The solutions to this differential equation show a causal behavior. Moreover, in a viscous fluid analogy, the equation can be interpreted as an energy balance law, yielding to a positive bulk viscosity. These two featur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2006 14:24:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2006 07:40:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gourgoulhon", "Eric", "", "LUTH, Observatoire de Paris" ], [ "Jaramillo", "Jose Luis", "", "LUTH, Observatoire de Paris" ] ]
We derive from Einstein equation an evolution law for the area of a trapping or dynamical horizon. The solutions to this differential equation show a causal behavior. Moreover, in a viscous fluid analogy, the equation can be interpreted as an energy balance law, yielding to a positive bulk viscosity. These two features...
1501.04591
Daniela Doneva
Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev, Daniela D. Doneva, Kostas D. Kokkotas
Rapidly rotating neutron stars in $R$-squared gravity
8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.084018
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
$f(R)$ theories of gravity are one of the most popular alternative explanations for dark energy and therefore studying the possible astrophysical implications of these theories is an important task. In the present paper we make a substantial advance in this direction by considering rapidly rotating neutron stars in $...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jan 2015 19:05:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ], [ "Doneva", "Daniela D.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "" ] ]
$f(R)$ theories of gravity are one of the most popular alternative explanations for dark energy and therefore studying the possible astrophysical implications of these theories is an important task. In the present paper we make a substantial advance in this direction by considering rapidly rotating neutron stars in $R^...
2312.11552
Yao-guang Zheng
Wen-Xiang Chen, Yao-Guang Zheng
Refined Perspectives on the Kerr-Schild Double Copy:Harmonizing Gravity and Electromagnetism in Metric Formulations
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper explores the Kerr-Schild double copy, a duality relating gravity and electromagnetism. We show how Einstein's vacuum solutions in four dimensions can be converted into Maxwell's solutions via a double copy procedure, employing tensor fields. This technique yields novel solutions to Einstein's equations, in...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Dec 2023 05:30:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-20
[ [ "Chen", "Wen-Xiang", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Yao-Guang", "" ] ]
This paper explores the Kerr-Schild double copy, a duality relating gravity and electromagnetism. We show how Einstein's vacuum solutions in four dimensions can be converted into Maxwell's solutions via a double copy procedure, employing tensor fields. This technique yields novel solutions to Einstein's equations, incl...
1812.10314
Benjamin Bahr
Benjamin Bahr
Non-convex 4d polytopes in Spin Foam Models
25 pages, 17 figures (14 images, 3 tables)
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we consider non-convex $4d$ polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^4$. The paper consist of two parts: Firstly, we extend the proof of the formula for the $4d$ volume in terms of $2d$ face bivectors and boundary graph crossings from convex to non-convex polytopes. Secondly, we consider the EPRL-FK spin foam model, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2018 13:50:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Bahr", "Benjamin", "" ] ]
In this article we consider non-convex $4d$ polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^4$. The paper consist of two parts: Firstly, we extend the proof of the formula for the $4d$ volume in terms of $2d$ face bivectors and boundary graph crossings from convex to non-convex polytopes. Secondly, we consider the EPRL-FK spin foam model, an...
1503.07835
Borja Reina
Borja Reina
Slowly rotating homogeneous masses revisited
12 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1093/mnras/stv2599
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hartle's model for slowly rotating stars has been extensively used to compute equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating stars to second order in perturbation theory in General Relativity, given a barotropic equation of state (EOS). A recent study based on the modern theory of perturbed matchings show that the mod...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2015 19:26:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-16
[ [ "Reina", "Borja", "" ] ]
Hartle's model for slowly rotating stars has been extensively used to compute equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating stars to second order in perturbation theory in General Relativity, given a barotropic equation of state (EOS). A recent study based on the modern theory of perturbed matchings show that the model...
2007.16066
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
A no-go result for covariance in models of loop quantum gravity
14 pages
Phys. Rev D. 102 (2020) 046006
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.046006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the observation that the exterior space-times of Schwarzschild-type solutions allow two symmetric slicings, a static spherically symmetric one and a timelike homogeneous one, modifications of gravitational dynamics suggested by symmetry-reduced models of quantum cosmology can be used to derive corresponding ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 2020 13:31:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-11
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
Based on the observation that the exterior space-times of Schwarzschild-type solutions allow two symmetric slicings, a static spherically symmetric one and a timelike homogeneous one, modifications of gravitational dynamics suggested by symmetry-reduced models of quantum cosmology can be used to derive corresponding mo...
2403.02351
Miguel Socolovsky
Josu\'e G. Mateos Trujillo and Miguel Socolovsky
Principal equatorial null geodesic congruences in the Kerr metric, and their quantum propagators
8 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Using the Raychaudhuri equation, we associate quantum probability amplitudes (propagators) to equatorial principal ingoing and outgoing null geodesic congruences in the Kerr metric. The expansion scalars diverge at the ring singularity; however, the propagators remain finite, which is an indication that at the quantu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2024 16:10:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-06
[ [ "Trujillo", "Josué G. Mateos", "" ], [ "Socolovsky", "Miguel", "" ] ]
Using the Raychaudhuri equation, we associate quantum probability amplitudes (propagators) to equatorial principal ingoing and outgoing null geodesic congruences in the Kerr metric. The expansion scalars diverge at the ring singularity; however, the propagators remain finite, which is an indication that at the quantum ...
1907.12695
Jorge Noronha
F\'abio S. Bemfica (Rio Grande do Norte U.), Marcelo M. Disconzi (Vanderbilt U.), Jorge Noronha (Illinois U., Urbana)
Nonlinear causality of general first-order relativistic viscous hydrodynamics
28 pages, 2 appendices, version published in Phys. Rev. D; Eq. (7d) has been added and Eq. (11a) has been fixed
Phys. Rev. D 100, 104020 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.104020
null
gr-qc hep-th nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Effective theory arguments are used to derive the most general energy-momentum tensor of a relativistic viscous fluid with an arbitrary equation of state (in the absence of other conserved currents) that is first-order in the derivatives of the energy density and flow velocity and does not include extended variables ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 01:29:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2019 20:38:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2022 16:51:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-02-22
[ [ "Bemfica", "Fábio S.", "", "Rio Grande do Norte U." ], [ "Disconzi", "Marcelo M.", "", "Vanderbilt U." ], [ "Noronha", "Jorge", "", "Illinois U., Urbana" ] ]
Effective theory arguments are used to derive the most general energy-momentum tensor of a relativistic viscous fluid with an arbitrary equation of state (in the absence of other conserved currents) that is first-order in the derivatives of the energy density and flow velocity and does not include extended variables su...
1801.05664
Maximilian Thaller
Maximilian Thaller
Existence of Static Solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell System and the Thin Shell Limit
27 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article the static Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system is considered in spherical symmetry. This system describes an ensemble of charged particles interacting by general relativistic gravity and Coulomb forces. First, a proof for local existence of solutions around the center of symmetry is given. Then, by virtue ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2018 13:59:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2019 12:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-09
[ [ "Thaller", "Maximilian", "" ] ]
In this article the static Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system is considered in spherical symmetry. This system describes an ensemble of charged particles interacting by general relativistic gravity and Coulomb forces. First, a proof for local existence of solutions around the center of symmetry is given. Then, by virtue of...
2403.20311
Roman Berens
Roman Berens, Trevor Gravely, Alexandru Lupsasca
Gravitational Waves on Kerr Black Holes I: Reconstruction of Linearized Metric Perturbations
53 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational perturbations of a rotating Kerr black hole are notoriously complicated, even at the linear level. In 1973, Teukolsky showed that their physical degrees of freedom are encoded in two gauge-invariant Weyl curvature scalars that obey a separable wave equation. Determining these scalars is sufficient f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2024 17:32:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-01
[ [ "Berens", "Roman", "" ], [ "Gravely", "Trevor", "" ], [ "Lupsasca", "Alexandru", "" ] ]
The gravitational perturbations of a rotating Kerr black hole are notoriously complicated, even at the linear level. In 1973, Teukolsky showed that their physical degrees of freedom are encoded in two gauge-invariant Weyl curvature scalars that obey a separable wave equation. Determining these scalars is sufficient for...
2104.07506
Jianping Hu
Jian-Ping Hu, Yu Zhang, Li-Li Shi, Peng-Fei Duan
Structure of geodesics in the regular Hayward black hole space-time
19 pages,16 figures
General Relativity and Gravitation,2018, 50, 89
10.1007/s10714-018-2411-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The regular Hayward model describes a non-singular black hole space-time. By analyzing the behaviors of effective potential and solving the equation of orbital motion, we investigate the time-like and null geodesics in the regular Hayward black hole space-time. Through detailed analyses of corresponding effective pot...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Apr 2021 15:04:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-16
[ [ "Hu", "Jian-Ping", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yu", "" ], [ "Shi", "Li-Li", "" ], [ "Duan", "Peng-Fei", "" ] ]
The regular Hayward model describes a non-singular black hole space-time. By analyzing the behaviors of effective potential and solving the equation of orbital motion, we investigate the time-like and null geodesics in the regular Hayward black hole space-time. Through detailed analyses of corresponding effective poten...
2009.03399
Mohsen Fathi
Mohsen Fathi, Mona Kariminezhad, Marco Olivares, J.R. Villanueva
Motion of massive particles around a charged Weyl black hole and the geodetic precession of orbiting gyroscopes
22 pages, 15 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 377 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7945-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The advanced state of cosmological observations constantly tests the alternative theories of gravity that originate from Einstein's theory. However, this is not restricted to modifications to general relativity. In this sense, we work in the context of Weyl's theory, more specifically, on a particular black hole solu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 20:10:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2020 12:38:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2020 15:48:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-11-10
[ [ "Fathi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Kariminezhad", "Mona", "" ], [ "Olivares", "Marco", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "J. R.", "" ] ]
The advanced state of cosmological observations constantly tests the alternative theories of gravity that originate from Einstein's theory. However, this is not restricted to modifications to general relativity. In this sense, we work in the context of Weyl's theory, more specifically, on a particular black hole soluti...
2307.04803
Alejandro Jenkins
Robert Alicki, Gabriela Barenboim and Alejandro Jenkins
The irreversible relaxation of inflation
7 pages, 3 figures. v3: added new section on analogy to superfluorescence; Fig. 2 improved; manuscript now more self-contained, some points clarified, references improved
null
null
IFIC/23-29
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the results of a previous analysis of the Markovian master equation for the irreversible evolution of an open system embedded in de Sitter space, we include in the cosmological Friedmann equations a contribution from the presence of a physical bath at temperature $T_{\rm dS} = h / 2 \pi$, where $h$ is the Hu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 18:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2023 15:22:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2023 19:03:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-12-25
[ [ "Alicki", "Robert", "" ], [ "Barenboim", "Gabriela", "" ], [ "Jenkins", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
Based on the results of a previous analysis of the Markovian master equation for the irreversible evolution of an open system embedded in de Sitter space, we include in the cosmological Friedmann equations a contribution from the presence of a physical bath at temperature $T_{\rm dS} = h / 2 \pi$, where $h$ is the Hubb...
0808.0160
David Garfinkle
David Garfinkle
Numerical simulations of general gravitational singularities
This work was part of the 2006 AEI conference on New Frontiers in Numerical Relativity and was published in an issue of Classical and Quantum Gravity on that conference
Class.Quant.Grav.24:S295-S306,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/12/S19
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper covers some of the current techniques and issues involved in performing numerical simulations of the formation of singularities.
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Aug 2008 17:49:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ] ]
This paper covers some of the current techniques and issues involved in performing numerical simulations of the formation of singularities.
gr-qc/0403055
Morteza Mohseni
Morteza Mohseni
World-line deviation and spinning particles
5 pages, no figures, to appear in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett. B587 (2004) 133-137
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.02.059
IPM/P-2004/012
gr-qc
null
A set of world-line deviation equations is derived in the framework of Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon description of pseudo-classical spinning particles. They generalize the geodesic deviation equations. We examine the resulting equations for particles moving in the space-time of a plane gravitational wave.
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 2004 09:50:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mohseni", "Morteza", "" ] ]
A set of world-line deviation equations is derived in the framework of Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon description of pseudo-classical spinning particles. They generalize the geodesic deviation equations. We examine the resulting equations for particles moving in the space-time of a plane gravitational wave.
gr-qc/0003112
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Lausanne University)
Homogeneous magnetic fields in fully anisotropic string cosmological backgrounds
4 pages
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 067301
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.067301
UNIL-IPT/2000-07
gr-qc
null
We present new solutions of the string cosmological effective action in the presence of a homogeneous Maxwell field with pure magnetic component. Exact solutions are derived in the case of space-independent dilaton and vanishing torsion background. In our examples the four dimensional metric is either of Bianchi-type...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2000 16:18:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "", "Institute for Theoretical Physics, Lausanne\n University" ] ]
We present new solutions of the string cosmological effective action in the presence of a homogeneous Maxwell field with pure magnetic component. Exact solutions are derived in the case of space-independent dilaton and vanishing torsion background. In our examples the four dimensional metric is either of Bianchi-type I...
2105.09172
Tapobrata Sarkar
Pritam Banerjee, Debojyoti Garain, Suvankar Paul, Rajibul Shaikh, Tapobrata Sarkar
A stellar constraint on Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity from cataclysmic variable binaries
11 Pages, 3 Figures
null
10.3847/1538-4357/ac324f
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity is an important modification of Einstein's general relativity, which can give rise to non-singular cosmologies at the classical level, and avoid the end-stage singularity in a gravitational collapse process. In the Newtonian limit, this theory gives rise to a modified Poisson's ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 May 2021 14:43:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-12
[ [ "Banerjee", "Pritam", "" ], [ "Garain", "Debojyoti", "" ], [ "Paul", "Suvankar", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Tapobrata", "" ] ]
Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity is an important modification of Einstein's general relativity, which can give rise to non-singular cosmologies at the classical level, and avoid the end-stage singularity in a gravitational collapse process. In the Newtonian limit, this theory gives rise to a modified Poisson's eq...
2202.00043
Guilherme Raposo
Artur Alho, Jos\'e Nat\'ario, Paolo Pani, Guilherme Raposo
Compactness bounds in General Relativity
v2: 4 pages, 4 figures; Version submitted to PRD: Major revision extending the class of elastic materials to describe rigid materials beyond spherical-symmetry. Bounds on the compactness modified accordingly but discussion qualitatively similar to the previous version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.L041502
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A foundational theorem due to Buchdahl states that, within General Relativity (GR), the maximum compactness $\mathcal{C}\equiv GM/(Rc^2)$ of a static, spherically symmetric, perfect fluid object of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is $\mathcal{C}=4/9$. As a corollary, there exists a compactness gap between perfect fluid stars...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2022 19:08:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2022 11:44:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Natário", "José", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Raposo", "Guilherme", "" ] ]
A foundational theorem due to Buchdahl states that, within General Relativity (GR), the maximum compactness $\mathcal{C}\equiv GM/(Rc^2)$ of a static, spherically symmetric, perfect fluid object of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is $\mathcal{C}=4/9$. As a corollary, there exists a compactness gap between perfect fluid stars a...
gr-qc/0203020
Edward Porter
Edward K. Porter
Computational Resources to Filter Gravitational Wave Data with P-approximant Templates
17 pages, 8 figures, Submitted to Class.Quant.Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 4343-4360
10.1088/0264-9381/19/16/309
null
gr-qc
null
The prior knowledge of the gravitational waveform from compact binary systems makes matched filtering an attractive detection strategy. This detection method involves the filtering of the detector output with a set of theoretical waveforms or templates. One of the most important factors in this strategy is knowing ho...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2002 13:15:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Porter", "Edward K.", "" ] ]
The prior knowledge of the gravitational waveform from compact binary systems makes matched filtering an attractive detection strategy. This detection method involves the filtering of the detector output with a set of theoretical waveforms or templates. One of the most important factors in this strategy is knowing how ...
1507.04496
Seiju Ohashi
Seiju Ohashi and Masato Nozawa
Lovelock black holes with non-constant curvature horizon
17 pages, Published version
Phys. Rev. D 92, 064020 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.064020
KEK-TH-1850, IFUM-1043-FT
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies a class of $D=n+2(\ge 6)$ dimensional solutions to Lovelock gravity that is described by the warped product of a two-dimensional Lorentzian metric and an $n$-dimensional Einstein space. Assuming that the angular part of the stress-energy tensor is proportional to the Einstein metric, it turns out t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2015 09:21:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2015 04:33:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-27
[ [ "Ohashi", "Seiju", "" ], [ "Nozawa", "Masato", "" ] ]
This paper studies a class of $D=n+2(\ge 6)$ dimensional solutions to Lovelock gravity that is described by the warped product of a two-dimensional Lorentzian metric and an $n$-dimensional Einstein space. Assuming that the angular part of the stress-energy tensor is proportional to the Einstein metric, it turns out tha...
1401.1337
Tomas Ledvinka
Jakub Hal\'a\v{c}ek and Tom\'a\v{s} Ledvinka
Analytic conformal compactification of Schwarzschild spacetime
null
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 015007
10.1088/0264-9381/31/1/015007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Among the coordinates used to construct a conformal compactification of the Schwarzschild spacetime, none of them simultaneously extend smoothly both through an event horizon and beyond null infinity.To construct such coordinates, instead of starting with the Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates we assume direct analytic tra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jan 2014 10:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-08
[ [ "Haláček", "Jakub", "" ], [ "Ledvinka", "Tomáš", "" ] ]
Among the coordinates used to construct a conformal compactification of the Schwarzschild spacetime, none of them simultaneously extend smoothly both through an event horizon and beyond null infinity.To construct such coordinates, instead of starting with the Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates we assume direct analytic trans...
1005.0960
Gergely Sz\'ekely
Hajnal Andr\'eka, Judit X. Madar\'asz, Istv\'an N\'emeti and Gergely Sz\'ekely
A logic road from special relativity to general relativity
null
Synthese Volume 186, Number 3 (2012), 633-649
10.1007/s11229-011-9914-8
null
gr-qc math-ph math.LO math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a streamlined axiom system of special relativity in first-order logic. From this axiom system we "derive" an axiom system of general relativity in two natural steps. We will also see how the axioms of special relativity transform into those of general relativity. This way we hope to make general relativity...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 2010 10:07:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Jan 2011 12:17:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-11-19
[ [ "Andréka", "Hajnal", "" ], [ "Madarász", "Judit X.", "" ], [ "Németi", "István", "" ], [ "Székely", "Gergely", "" ] ]
We present a streamlined axiom system of special relativity in first-order logic. From this axiom system we "derive" an axiom system of general relativity in two natural steps. We will also see how the axioms of special relativity transform into those of general relativity. This way we hope to make general relativity m...