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1408.3594
Joel Franklin
Joel Franklin
Self-Consistent, Self-Coupled Scalar Gravity
A review and discussion of scalar, self-sourced gravity (originally developed in [1], [2], [3], [8]), to appear in The American Journal of Physics. v2
null
10.1119/1.4898585
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A scalar theory of gravity extending Newtonian gravity to include field energy as its source is developed. The physical implications of the theory are probed through its spherically symmetric (source) solutions. The aim is to demonstrate rational physical model building, together with physical and experimental checks...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2014 17:46:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Aug 2014 22:12:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Franklin", "Joel", "" ] ]
A scalar theory of gravity extending Newtonian gravity to include field energy as its source is developed. The physical implications of the theory are probed through its spherically symmetric (source) solutions. The aim is to demonstrate rational physical model building, together with physical and experimental checks o...
gr-qc/0104007
Nathalie Deruelle
Nathalie Deruelle and Joseph Katz
Gravity on branes
16 pages, plain TeX, no figures
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 083515
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.083515
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann tensor we write the equations for gravity on the brane and recover in a simple mann...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Apr 2001 15:07:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Deruelle", "Nathalie", "" ], [ "Katz", "Joseph", "" ] ]
We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann tensor we write the equations for gravity on the brane and recover in a simple manner...
2311.04822
Nakia Carlevaro
Giovanni Montani, Nakia Carlevaro, Maria G. Dainotti
Slow-rolling scalar dynamics and as solution for the Hubble tension
11 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Dark Univ. 44, 101486 (2024)
10.1016/j.dark.2024.101486
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a theoretical framework to interpret the Hubble tension by means of a slow-rolling dynamics of a self-interacting scalar field. In particular, we split the Friedmann equation in order to construct a system for the three unknowns, corresponding to the Hubble parameter $H$, the scalar field $\phi$ and its ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 16:48:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 17:01:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Carlevaro", "Nakia", "" ], [ "Dainotti", "Maria G.", "" ] ]
We construct a theoretical framework to interpret the Hubble tension by means of a slow-rolling dynamics of a self-interacting scalar field. In particular, we split the Friedmann equation in order to construct a system for the three unknowns, corresponding to the Hubble parameter $H$, the scalar field $\phi$ and its se...
0810.5255
Christopher Eling
Christopher Eling and Jacob D. Bekenstein
Challenging the generalized second law
29 pages, RevTex; v2: Computational error corrected and conclusions of Sec. III D changed, Sec. II B enlarged, and Sec. IV is new. Title and abstract changed to reflect new results and conclusions; v3: added minor clarifying remarks, published version; v4: updated a reference
Phys.Rev.D79:024019,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.024019
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The generalized second law (GSL) of black hole thermodynamics states that the sum of changes in black hole entropy and the ordinary entropy of matter and fields outside the hole must be non-negative. In the classical limit, the GSL reduces to Hawking's area theorem. Neither law identifies the specific effects which m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2008 11:53:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2008 11:57:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2009 10:25:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 May 2013 18:45:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-05-28
[ [ "Eling", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Bekenstein", "Jacob D.", "" ] ]
The generalized second law (GSL) of black hole thermodynamics states that the sum of changes in black hole entropy and the ordinary entropy of matter and fields outside the hole must be non-negative. In the classical limit, the GSL reduces to Hawking's area theorem. Neither law identifies the specific effects which mak...
2307.02963
Christian Dioguardi
Christian Dioguardi, Antonio Racioppi
Palatini $F(R,X)$: a new framework for inflationary attractors
11 pages, 5 figures, major changes in section 2 and 3, added new appendix A and B. Matches the published version
Phys.Dark Univ. 45 (2024) 101509
10.1016/j.dark.2024.101509
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Palatini $F(R)$ gravity proved to be a powerful tool in order to realize asymptotically flat inflaton potentials. Unfortunately, it also inevitably implies higher-order inflaton kinetic terms in the Einstein frame that might jeopardize the evolution of the system out of the slow-roll regime. We prove that a $F(R+X)$ ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2023 13:00:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 May 2024 09:00:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-14
[ [ "Dioguardi", "Christian", "" ], [ "Racioppi", "Antonio", "" ] ]
Palatini $F(R)$ gravity proved to be a powerful tool in order to realize asymptotically flat inflaton potentials. Unfortunately, it also inevitably implies higher-order inflaton kinetic terms in the Einstein frame that might jeopardize the evolution of the system out of the slow-roll regime. We prove that a $F(R+X)$ gr...
gr-qc/9712016
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University)
Hawking radiation without black hole entropy
Uses ReV_TeX 3.0; Five pages in two-column format
Phys.Rev.Lett. 80 (1998) 3436-3439
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3436
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this Letter I point out that Hawking radiation is a purely kinematic effect that is generic to Lorentzian geometries. Hawking radiation arises for any test field on any Lorentzian geometry containing an event horizon regardless of whether or not the Lorentzian geometry satisfies the dynamical Einstein equations of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Dec 1997 23:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
In this Letter I point out that Hawking radiation is a purely kinematic effect that is generic to Lorentzian geometries. Hawking radiation arises for any test field on any Lorentzian geometry containing an event horizon regardless of whether or not the Lorentzian geometry satisfies the dynamical Einstein equations of g...
1401.1402
Saibal Ray
Farook Rahaman, Anirudh Pradhan, Nasr Ahmed, Saibal Ray, Bijan Saha and Mosiur Rahaman
Fluid sphere: stability problem and dimensional constraint
14 pages, 2 figures, major changes in text and references, accepted in International Journal of Modern Physics D
null
10.1142/S0218271815500492
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study different dimensional fluids inspired by noncommutative geometry which admit conformal Killing vectors. The solutions of the Einstein field equations examined specifically for five different set of spacetime. We calculate the active gravitational mass and impose stability conditions of the fluid sphere. The ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jan 2014 18:00:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2015 15:03:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-15
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Ahmed", "Nasr", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Mosiur", "" ] ]
We study different dimensional fluids inspired by noncommutative geometry which admit conformal Killing vectors. The solutions of the Einstein field equations examined specifically for five different set of spacetime. We calculate the active gravitational mass and impose stability conditions of the fluid sphere. The an...
0804.2240
Gabriel Germ\'an
E. Galindo-Dellavalle, G.German, A. de la Macorra
Cosmology of the very early universe
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study cosmological solutions for the very early universe beginning at the Planck scale for a universe containing radiation, curvature and, as a simplification of a possible scalar field potential, a cosmological constant term. The solutions are the natural counterpart of the well known results for a post-inflation...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:13:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-30
[ [ "Galindo-Dellavalle", "E.", "" ], [ "German", "G.", "" ], [ "de la Macorra", "A.", "" ] ]
We study cosmological solutions for the very early universe beginning at the Planck scale for a universe containing radiation, curvature and, as a simplification of a possible scalar field potential, a cosmological constant term. The solutions are the natural counterpart of the well known results for a post-inflationar...
gr-qc/0112041
Jacek Dziarmaga
Jacek Dziarmaga
Analog Electromagnetism in a Symmetrized $^3$He-A
5 pages in RevTex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We derive a low temperature effective action for the order parameter in a symmetrized phase A of helium 3, where the Fermi velocity equals the transversal velocity of low energy fermionic quasiparticles. The effective action has a form of the electromagnetic action. This analog electromagnetism is a part of the progr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2001 00:56:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dziarmaga", "Jacek", "" ] ]
We derive a low temperature effective action for the order parameter in a symmetrized phase A of helium 3, where the Fermi velocity equals the transversal velocity of low energy fermionic quasiparticles. The effective action has a form of the electromagnetic action. This analog electromagnetism is a part of the program...
2406.11985
Carlos O. Lousto
Giuseppe Ficarra and Carlos O. Lousto (RIT)
Close Encounter of Three Black Holes III
12 pages, 13 figures, 8 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2308.07365
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the three black hole scenario with numerical relativity techniques to study hierarchical configurations where the inner binary contains highly spinning black holes. We find that the merger time of the binary gets a delay (with a number of orbits to merger increase), depending strongly with the distance to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 2024 18:04:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-19
[ [ "Ficarra", "Giuseppe", "", "RIT" ], [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "", "RIT" ] ]
We revisit the three black hole scenario with numerical relativity techniques to study hierarchical configurations where the inner binary contains highly spinning black holes. We find that the merger time of the binary gets a delay (with a number of orbits to merger increase), depending strongly with the distance to th...
0904.1340
Christos Tsagas
John D Barrow and Christos G Tsagas
On the stability of static ghost cosmologies
Matches published version
Class.Quant.Grav.26:195003,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/19/195003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the classical linear stability of a static universe filled with a non-interacting mixture of isotropic radiation and a ghost scalar field. Unlike the conventional Einstein static model, this cosmology is stable against homogeneous and isotropic perturbations. This is shown by means of exact oscillatory so...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 2009 13:45:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2009 13:49:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-19
[ [ "Barrow", "John D", "" ], [ "Tsagas", "Christos G", "" ] ]
We consider the classical linear stability of a static universe filled with a non-interacting mixture of isotropic radiation and a ghost scalar field. Unlike the conventional Einstein static model, this cosmology is stable against homogeneous and isotropic perturbations. This is shown by means of exact oscillatory solu...
gr-qc/0302003
Frans Pretorius
Frans Pretorius and Luis Lehner
Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Characteristic Codes
36 pages, 17 figures; updated to coincide with journal version
J.Comput.Phys. 198 (2004) 10-34
10.1016/j.jcp.2004.01.001
null
gr-qc
null
The use of adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) techniques is crucial for accurate and efficient simulation of higher dimensional spacetimes. In this work we develop an adaptive algorithm tailored to the integration of finite difference discretizations of wave-like equations using characteristic coordinates. We demonstrate...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 2003 08:40:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2004 07:42:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Pretorius", "Frans", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
The use of adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) techniques is crucial for accurate and efficient simulation of higher dimensional spacetimes. In this work we develop an adaptive algorithm tailored to the integration of finite difference discretizations of wave-like equations using characteristic coordinates. We demonstrate t...
1611.06494
Arturo Stabile
G. Lambiase, A. Stabile, An. Stabile
Casimir effect in Extended Theories of Gravity
12 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1503.08751
Phys. Rev. D 95, 084019 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.084019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Casimir vacuum energy density and the Casimir pressure for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel plates in a slightly curved, static spacetime background, employing the weak field approximation in the framework of Extended Theories of Gravity (ETG). Following a perturbative approac...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Nov 2016 10:21:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Stabile", "A.", "" ], [ "Stabile", "An.", "" ] ]
We study the Casimir vacuum energy density and the Casimir pressure for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel plates in a slightly curved, static spacetime background, employing the weak field approximation in the framework of Extended Theories of Gravity (ETG). Following a perturbative approach ...
gr-qc/9806101
Fernando C. Lombardo
Fernando C. Lombardo, Mario Castagnino, and Luca Bombelli
From classical chaos to decoherence in Robertson-Walker cosmology
latex file; 13 pages. Minor changes have been added. To appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett. A14 (1999) 539
10.1142/S0217732399000596
null
gr-qc
null
We analyse the relationship between classical chaos and particle creation in Robertson-Walker cosmological models with gravity coupled to a scalar field. Within our class of models chaos and particle production are seen to arise in the same cases. Particle production is viewed as the seed of decoherence, which both e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 1998 19:37:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 1999 17:42:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lombardo", "Fernando C.", "" ], [ "Castagnino", "Mario", "" ], [ "Bombelli", "Luca", "" ] ]
We analyse the relationship between classical chaos and particle creation in Robertson-Walker cosmological models with gravity coupled to a scalar field. Within our class of models chaos and particle production are seen to arise in the same cases. Particle production is viewed as the seed of decoherence, which both ena...
2110.11957
Krzysztof Urbanowski
Krzysztof Urbanowski
Cosmological "constant" in a universe born in the metastable false vacuum state
39 pages, 9 figures; new comments added, some typos corrected, references added
The European Physical Journal C, vol. 82, issue 3, Article No: 242, (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10195-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is a measure of the energy density of the vacuum. Therefore properties of the energy of the system in the metastable vacuum state reflect properties of $\Lambda = \Lambda(t)$. We analyze properties of the energy, $E(t)$, of a general quantum system in the metastable state in variou...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Oct 2021 08:29:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2021 14:00:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2022 12:50:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-23
[ [ "Urbanowski", "Krzysztof", "" ] ]
The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is a measure of the energy density of the vacuum. Therefore properties of the energy of the system in the metastable vacuum state reflect properties of $\Lambda = \Lambda(t)$. We analyze properties of the energy, $E(t)$, of a general quantum system in the metastable state in various ...
2402.04682
Roldao da Rocha
R. Casadio, C. Noberto Souza, R. da Rocha
Gravitational decoupling and aerodynamics: black holes and analog gravity in a jet propulsion lab
38 pages, 10 figures, 1 ancillary Jupyter Notebook file
Eur. Phys. J. C 84 (2024) 767
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13131-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A connection is established between transonic sound waves propagating along a de Laval nozzle and quasinormal modes emitted from hairy black holes obtained with the gravitational decoupling method applied to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om geometry. Aerodynamical features provide an analogue setup to experimentally test flu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2024 09:14:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2024 15:40:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-05
[ [ "Casadio", "R.", "" ], [ "Souza", "C. Noberto", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "R.", "" ] ]
A connection is established between transonic sound waves propagating along a de Laval nozzle and quasinormal modes emitted from hairy black holes obtained with the gravitational decoupling method applied to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om geometry. Aerodynamical features provide an analogue setup to experimentally test fluid...
2209.02673
Xiyuan Li
Xiyuan Li, Martin Houde, Jignesh Mohanty, S. R. Valluri
A Joint-Chirp-Rate-Time-Frequency Transform for BBH Merger Gravitational Wave Signal Detection
14 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Low-latency detection of Binary Black Hole (BBH) and Binary Neutron Star (BNS) merger Gravitational Wave (GW) signals is essential for enabling multi-messenger observations of such systems. The merger GW signals have varying frequencies and are contaminated by non-stationary noises. Earlier studies of non-templated m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 17:38:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 16:07:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2023 03:40:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-10-03
[ [ "Li", "Xiyuan", "" ], [ "Houde", "Martin", "" ], [ "Mohanty", "Jignesh", "" ], [ "Valluri", "S. R.", "" ] ]
Low-latency detection of Binary Black Hole (BBH) and Binary Neutron Star (BNS) merger Gravitational Wave (GW) signals is essential for enabling multi-messenger observations of such systems. The merger GW signals have varying frequencies and are contaminated by non-stationary noises. Earlier studies of non-templated mer...
gr-qc/0307048
Giovanni Imponente
Giovanni Paolo Imponente and Giovanni Montani
On the Quasi-Isotropic Inflationary Solution
14 pages with titlepage; accepted for publication on Int.Journ. of Mod. Phys.D; reference added, small typos corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D12:1845-1858,2003
10.1142/S0218271803003712
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this paper we find a solution for a quasi-isotropic inflationary Universe which allows to introduce in the problem a certain degree of inhomogeneity. We consider a model which generalize the (flat) FRW one by introducing a first order inhomogeneous term, whose dynamics is induced by an effective cosmological const...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jul 2003 09:58:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 2003 12:23:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Imponente", "Giovanni Paolo", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
In this paper we find a solution for a quasi-isotropic inflationary Universe which allows to introduce in the problem a certain degree of inhomogeneity. We consider a model which generalize the (flat) FRW one by introducing a first order inhomogeneous term, whose dynamics is induced by an effective cosmological constan...
1403.7147
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Richard O'Shaughnessy, Michael Kesden, Emanuele Berti, Ulrich Sperhake
Distinguishing black-hole spin-orbit resonances by their gravitational-wave signatures
Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 89, 124025 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.124025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If binary black holes form following the successive core collapses of sufficiently massive binary stars, precessional dynamics may align their spins $\mathbf S_1$ and $\mathbf S_2$ and the orbital angular momentum $\mathbf L$ into a plane in which they jointly precess about the total angular momentum $\mathbf J$. The...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2014 17:50:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2014 20:00:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-04
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "O'Shaughnessy", "Richard", "" ], [ "Kesden", "Michael", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ] ]
If binary black holes form following the successive core collapses of sufficiently massive binary stars, precessional dynamics may align their spins $\mathbf S_1$ and $\mathbf S_2$ and the orbital angular momentum $\mathbf L$ into a plane in which they jointly precess about the total angular momentum $\mathbf J$. These...
2210.16856
Yen Chin Ong
Yen Chin Ong
On Black Hole Thermodynamics, Singularity, and Gravitational Entropy
An invited contribution to the topical volume [https://link.springer.com/collections/hjjgajaagg] for the conference "Singularity theorems, causality, and all that: A tribute to Roger Penrose" (SCRI21), June 14-18, 2021
Gen Relativ Gravit 54 (2022) 132
10.1007/s10714-022-03008-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many fundamental issues remain for black hole thermodynamics after almost half a century of its conception. For example, what are the underlying degrees of freedom of a black hole horizon that give rise to said thermodynamical properties? Furthermore, classical black holes also harbor a spacetime singularity. Althoug...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2022 14:46:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-01
[ [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ] ]
Many fundamental issues remain for black hole thermodynamics after almost half a century of its conception. For example, what are the underlying degrees of freedom of a black hole horizon that give rise to said thermodynamical properties? Furthermore, classical black holes also harbor a spacetime singularity. Although ...
gr-qc/9503057
Maria Bento
M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami
Cosmological Solutions of Higher-Curvature String Effective Theories with Dilatons
7 pages, plain Tex with panda.tex macro (included), no figures
Phys.Lett.B368:198-201,1996
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01519-1
CERN-TH/95-63, DFTT 19/95
gr-qc
null
We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II superstring. We find that cosmological solutions exist for all string types bu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 1995 16:02:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-16
[ [ "Bento", "M. C.", "" ], [ "Bertolami", "O.", "" ] ]
We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II superstring. We find that cosmological solutions exist for all string types but ...
2201.03684
Glenn D. Starkman
Craig Copi and Glenn D. Starkman
Gravitational glint: Detectable gravitational wave tails from stars and compact objects
6 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.251101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Observations of a merging neutron star binary in both gravitational waves, by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO), and across the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, by myriad telescopes, have been used to show that gravitational waves travel in vacuum at a speed that is indistinguishabl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2022 22:58:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Copi", "Craig", "" ], [ "Starkman", "Glenn D.", "" ] ]
Observations of a merging neutron star binary in both gravitational waves, by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO), and across the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, by myriad telescopes, have been used to show that gravitational waves travel in vacuum at a speed that is indistinguishable ...
2305.13278
Frans Klinkhamer
F. R. Klinkhamer
Vacuum-defect wormholes and a mirror world
20 pages, 4 figures, v6: published version
Acta Phys. Pol. B 54, 7-A3 (2023)
10.5506/APhysPolB.54.7-A3
KA-TP-08-2023
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have recently discovered a smooth vacuum-wormhole solution of the first-order equations of general relativity. Here, we obtain the corresponding multiple-vacuum-wormhole solution. Assuming that our world is essentially Minkowski spacetime with a large number of these vacuum-defect wormholes inserted, there is then...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2023 17:38:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2023 17:15:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2023 16:31:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2023 14:26:55 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2023-08-10
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ] ]
We have recently discovered a smooth vacuum-wormhole solution of the first-order equations of general relativity. Here, we obtain the corresponding multiple-vacuum-wormhole solution. Assuming that our world is essentially Minkowski spacetime with a large number of these vacuum-defect wormholes inserted, there is then a...
1508.07944
Mubasher Jamil
Sebastian Bahamonde, Mubasher Jamil
Accretion Processes for General Spherically Symmetric Compact Objects
10 pages, 15 figures, v2 accepted for publication in 'European Physical Journal C'
Eur. Phys. J. C (2015) 75:508
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3734-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR math.CT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the accretion process for different spherically symmetric space-time geometries for a static fluid. We analyse this procedure using the most general black hole metric ansatz. After that, we examine the accretion process for specific spherically symmetric metrics obtaining the velocity of the sound duri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2015 18:21:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2015 16:43:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-30
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ] ]
We investigate the accretion process for different spherically symmetric space-time geometries for a static fluid. We analyse this procedure using the most general black hole metric ansatz. After that, we examine the accretion process for specific spherically symmetric metrics obtaining the velocity of the sound during...
1607.03776
Adrian Manning
Archil Kobakhidze, Cyril Lagger and Adrian Manning
Constraining non-commutative space-time from GW150914
18 pages
Phys. Rev. D 94, 064033 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064033
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational wave signal GW150914, recently detected by LIGO and Virgo collaborations, is used to place a bound on the scale of quantum fuzziness of non-commutative space-time. We show that the leading non-commutative correction to the phase of the gravitational waves produced by a binary system appears at the 2...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2016 11:26:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2016 01:50:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-22
[ [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ], [ "Lagger", "Cyril", "" ], [ "Manning", "Adrian", "" ] ]
The gravitational wave signal GW150914, recently detected by LIGO and Virgo collaborations, is used to place a bound on the scale of quantum fuzziness of non-commutative space-time. We show that the leading non-commutative correction to the phase of the gravitational waves produced by a binary system appears at the 2nd...
1106.1743
Subenoy Chakraborty
Sudeshna Mukerji, Nairwita Mazumder, Ritabrata Biswas, Subenoy Chakraborty
Emergent scenario and different anisotropic models
14 pages, 18 figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys.50:2708-2719,2011
10.1007/s10773-011-0769-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, Emergent Universe scenario has been developed in general homogeneous anisotropic model and for the inhomogeneus LTB model. In the first case, it is assumed that the matter in the universe has two components - one is perfect fluid with barotropic equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ ($\omega$, a constant) an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2011 08:48:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-10
[ [ "Mukerji", "Sudeshna", "" ], [ "Mazumder", "Nairwita", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
In this work, Emergent Universe scenario has been developed in general homogeneous anisotropic model and for the inhomogeneus LTB model. In the first case, it is assumed that the matter in the universe has two components - one is perfect fluid with barotropic equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ ($\omega$, a constant) and ...
gr-qc/0211006
Piotr Chrusciel
M. Anderson, P.T. Chrusciel, E. Delay
Non-trivial, static, geodesically complete, vacuum space-times with a negative cosmological constant
28 pages, latex2e
JHEP 0210 (2002) 063
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/10/063
null
gr-qc math.DG
null
We construct a large class of new singularity-free static Lorentzian four-dimensional solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant. The new families of metrics contain space-times with, or without, black hole regions. Two uniqueness results are also established.
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Nov 2002 20:48:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Anderson", "M.", "" ], [ "Chrusciel", "P. T.", "" ], [ "Delay", "E.", "" ] ]
We construct a large class of new singularity-free static Lorentzian four-dimensional solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant. The new families of metrics contain space-times with, or without, black hole regions. Two uniqueness results are also established.
2111.04912
Sumanta Chakraborty
Sumanta Chakraborty
Bound on photon circular orbits in general relativity and beyond
Invited contribution, 25 pages, no figures
Galaxies 9, 96 (2021)
10.3390/galaxies9040096
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Existence of a photon circular orbit can tell us a lot about the nature of the underlying spacetime, since it plays a pivotal role in the understanding of the characteristic signatures of compact objects, namely the quasi-normal modes and shadow radius. For this purpose, determination of the location of the photon ci...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2021 02:24:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-10
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
Existence of a photon circular orbit can tell us a lot about the nature of the underlying spacetime, since it plays a pivotal role in the understanding of the characteristic signatures of compact objects, namely the quasi-normal modes and shadow radius. For this purpose, determination of the location of the photon circ...
2011.12174
Jonathan Gorard
Jonathan Gorard
Algorithmic Causal Sets and the Wolfram Model
100 pages, 72 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc cs.DM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formal relationship between two differing approaches to the description of spacetime as an intrinsically discrete mathematical structure, namely causal set theory and the Wolfram model, is studied, and it is demonstrated that the hypergraph rewriting approach of the Wolfram model can effectively be interpreted as...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 2020 16:54:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2021 14:18:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-19
[ [ "Gorard", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
The formal relationship between two differing approaches to the description of spacetime as an intrinsically discrete mathematical structure, namely causal set theory and the Wolfram model, is studied, and it is demonstrated that the hypergraph rewriting approach of the Wolfram model can effectively be interpreted as p...
2309.16367
Leonid Sarieddine
Leonid Sarieddine
Newtonian and Post-Newtonian Aspects of Mimetic Gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mimetic gravity is a modified theory of gravity which is able to incorporate dark matter into the underlying geometry of space-time by isolating the conformal degree of freedom. The theory has been studied extensively in the cosmological regime, as such, we set out to study the implications of the theory at astrophys...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2023 12:11:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 00:14:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-08
[ [ "Sarieddine", "Leonid", "" ] ]
Mimetic gravity is a modified theory of gravity which is able to incorporate dark matter into the underlying geometry of space-time by isolating the conformal degree of freedom. The theory has been studied extensively in the cosmological regime, as such, we set out to study the implications of the theory at astrophysic...
2110.15396
Ruslan Muharlyamov
Ruslan K. Muharlyamov, Tatiana N. Pankratyeva
Reconstruction method in the kinetic gravity braiding theory with shift-symmetric
null
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 590 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01607-5
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We present a reconstruction method for flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime in a subclass of Horndeski theory -- specifically shiftsymmetric, the kinetic gravity braiding (KGB) theory with a non-vanishing conserved current. Choosing the form of the Hubble parameter and kinetic density $X$, we restore the fu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2021 18:38:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-01
[ [ "Muharlyamov", "Ruslan K.", "" ], [ "Pankratyeva", "Tatiana N.", "" ] ]
We present a reconstruction method for flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime in a subclass of Horndeski theory -- specifically shiftsymmetric, the kinetic gravity braiding (KGB) theory with a non-vanishing conserved current. Choosing the form of the Hubble parameter and kinetic density $X$, we restore the func...
0903.5405
J\"org Hennig
Marcus Ansorg, J\"org Hennig
Inner Cauchy horizon of axisymmetric and stationary black holes with surrounding matter in Einstein-Maxwell theory
4 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 221102 (2009)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.221102
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the interior electrovacuum region of axisymmetric and stationary black holes with surrounding matter and find that there exists always a regular inner Cauchy horizon inside the black hole, provided the angular momentum $J$ and charge $Q$ of the black hole do not vanish simultaneously. In particular, we deriv...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2009 09:03:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 07:57:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-04
[ [ "Ansorg", "Marcus", "" ], [ "Hennig", "Jörg", "" ] ]
We study the interior electrovacuum region of axisymmetric and stationary black holes with surrounding matter and find that there exists always a regular inner Cauchy horizon inside the black hole, provided the angular momentum $J$ and charge $Q$ of the black hole do not vanish simultaneously. In particular, we derive ...
1104.0768
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
Asymptotically flat gravitating spinor field solutions. Step 3 - Einstein-Dirac equations: cylindric case
the sign of the energy - momentum tensor of spinor is discussed
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein-Dirac equations for two spinor fields are considered. It is shown that in this case one can obtain self-consistent equations set for these gravitating spinors. The key idea to obtain Einstein-Dirac equations is to use special ans\"atze for spinor fields in order to zero some off-diagonal componentes of the s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2011 08:34:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2011 08:09:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-18
[ [ "Dzhunushaliev", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
Einstein-Dirac equations for two spinor fields are considered. It is shown that in this case one can obtain self-consistent equations set for these gravitating spinors. The key idea to obtain Einstein-Dirac equations is to use special ans\"atze for spinor fields in order to zero some off-diagonal componentes of the spi...
1208.2132
Alexander Kaganovich B.
E. I. Guendelman and A. B. Kaganovich
Neutrino generated dynamical dark energy with no dark energy field
27 pages, 17 figures, changes in the text and figures without changing of the main results
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.044021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamical dark energy (DE) phenomenon emerges as a geometrical effect accompanying the cosmological expansion of nonrelativistic fermionic matter. This occurs without the need for any fluid, like e.g. dynamical scalar field (quintessence, cosmon, etc.), and with conventional form of the Einstein equations in contrast...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2012 09:51:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Aug 2012 18:27:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2012 20:25:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-03-14
[ [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "" ], [ "Kaganovich", "A. B.", "" ] ]
Dynamical dark energy (DE) phenomenon emerges as a geometrical effect accompanying the cosmological expansion of nonrelativistic fermionic matter. This occurs without the need for any fluid, like e.g. dynamical scalar field (quintessence, cosmon, etc.), and with conventional form of the Einstein equations in contrast t...
2205.00264
Paul R. Anderson
Paul R. Anderson, Zachary P. Scofield, and Jennie Traschen
Linear growth of the two-point function for the Unruh state in $1+1$ dimensional black holes
10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The symmetric two-point function for a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in the Unruh state is examined for Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime in two dimensions. This function grows linearly in terms of a time coordinate that is well-defined on the future black hole and cosmological horizons, when the points ar...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Apr 2022 13:12:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-03
[ [ "Anderson", "Paul R.", "" ], [ "Scofield", "Zachary P.", "" ], [ "Traschen", "Jennie", "" ] ]
The symmetric two-point function for a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in the Unruh state is examined for Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime in two dimensions. This function grows linearly in terms of a time coordinate that is well-defined on the future black hole and cosmological horizons, when the points are ...
1307.4523
Salvatore Capozziello
Salvatore Capozziello, Mariafelicia De Laurentis
Extended Gravity: State of the Art and Perspectives
16 pages, Proceedings of the Thirteenth Marcel Grossman Meeting on General Relativity (Stockholm, 2012) edited by Kjell Rosquist, Robert T Jantzen, Remo Ruffini World Scientific, Singapore, 2013
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We shortly review the state of art and perspectives of Extended Theories of Gravity.
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2013 07:44:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-07-18
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ] ]
We shortly review the state of art and perspectives of Extended Theories of Gravity.
0903.3617
Plamen Fiziev
Roumen S. Borissov, Plamen P. Fiziev
Exact Solutions of Teukolsky Master Equation with Continuous Spectrum
25 pages, no figures, LaTeX file, corrections in some formulas, new references added, amendments in the text, authors contribution described and added
Bulg.J.Phys. 37 ( 2010) 65 89
null
SU-03-09
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Weak gravitational, electromagnetic, neutrino and scalar fields, considered as perturbations on Kerr background satisfy Teukolsky Master Equation. The two non-trivial equations obtained after separating the variables are the polar angle equation and the radial equation. We solve them by transforming each one into the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2009 12:36:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Apr 2009 16:59:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jul 2010 10:19:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-10-14
[ [ "Borissov", "Roumen S.", "" ], [ "Fiziev", "Plamen P.", "" ] ]
Weak gravitational, electromagnetic, neutrino and scalar fields, considered as perturbations on Kerr background satisfy Teukolsky Master Equation. The two non-trivial equations obtained after separating the variables are the polar angle equation and the radial equation. We solve them by transforming each one into the f...
gr-qc/0212117
Tomoya Tsushima
Tomoya Tsushima
The expectation value of the metric operator with respect to Gaussian weave state in loop quantum gravity
20 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
null
null
KANAZAWA-02-39
gr-qc
null
Loop Quantum Gravity is the major candidate of quantum gravity. It is interesting to consider its continuum limit, which corresponds to the classical limit. We consider the Gaussian weave state, which describes a semi-classical picture. We calculate the expectation value of metric operator with respect to this state....
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Dec 2002 07:41:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jan 2003 11:32:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Nov 2003 09:05:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tsushima", "Tomoya", "" ] ]
Loop Quantum Gravity is the major candidate of quantum gravity. It is interesting to consider its continuum limit, which corresponds to the classical limit. We consider the Gaussian weave state, which describes a semi-classical picture. We calculate the expectation value of metric operator with respect to this state.
1909.09619
Vladimir Dergachev Ph.D.
Vladimir Dergachev and Maria Alessandra Papa
Results from an extended Falcon all-sky survey for continuous gravitational waves
null
Phys. Rev. D 101, 022001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.022001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the results of an all-sky search for continuous gravitational wave signals with frequencies in the 200-600 Hz range and frequency derivative (spindown) from -1e-8 through 1.11e-9 Hz/s. Together with the results from [1], this search completes the all-sky survey for frequencies between 20 to 600 Hz on O1 da...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Sep 2019 17:12:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-22
[ [ "Dergachev", "Vladimir", "" ], [ "Papa", "Maria Alessandra", "" ] ]
We present the results of an all-sky search for continuous gravitational wave signals with frequencies in the 200-600 Hz range and frequency derivative (spindown) from -1e-8 through 1.11e-9 Hz/s. Together with the results from [1], this search completes the all-sky survey for frequencies between 20 to 600 Hz on O1 data...
gr-qc/0208026
Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto
G. de Berredo-Peixoto (University of Alberta)
On the static solutions in gravity with massive scalar field in three dimensions
11 pages, LaTeX, 1 Postscript figure. Some changes were done
Class. Quantum Grav. 20 (2003) 3983-3992
10.1088/0264-9381/20/19/311
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate circularly symmetric static solutions in three-dimensional gravity with a minimally coupled massive scalar field. We integrate numerically the field equations assuming asymptotic flatness, where black holes do not exist and a naked singularity is present. We also give a brief review on the massless cas...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2002 19:34:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Aug 2002 23:30:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Sep 2003 01:05:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "de Berredo-Peixoto", "G.", "", "University of Alberta" ] ]
We investigate circularly symmetric static solutions in three-dimensional gravity with a minimally coupled massive scalar field. We integrate numerically the field equations assuming asymptotic flatness, where black holes do not exist and a naked singularity is present. We also give a brief review on the massless cases...
gr-qc/9610041
Jerry Griffiths
Jiri Bicak and Jerry B. Griffiths
Gravitational waves propagating into Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universes
26 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures not included. To be published in the November issue of Annals of Physics
Annals Phys. 252 (1996) 180-210
10.1006/aphy.1996.0128
null
gr-qc
null
We consider space-times with two isometries which represent gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts which propagate into exact Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universes. The geometry of possible wavefronts is analysed in detail in all three types of FRW models. In the spatially flat and open universes, the wave...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Oct 1996 11:06:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Bicak", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Griffiths", "Jerry B.", "" ] ]
We consider space-times with two isometries which represent gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts which propagate into exact Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universes. The geometry of possible wavefronts is analysed in detail in all three types of FRW models. In the spatially flat and open universes, the wavefr...
1801.04957
Jose Wadih Maluf Dr.
J. W. Maluf, J. F. da Rocha-Neto, S. C. Ulhoa and F. L. Carneiro
Kinetic Energy and Angular Momentum of Free Particles in the Gyratonic pp-Waves Space-times
15 pages, 13 figures; References added, all figures were revised
Classical and Quantum Gravity Vol. 35, 115001 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aabd4e
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gyratonic pp-waves are exact solutions of Einstein's equations that represent non-linear gravitational waves endowed with angular momentum. We consider gyratonic pp-waves that travel in the $z$ direction and whose time dependence on the variable $u={1 \over \sqrt{2}}(z-t)$ is given by gaussians, so that the waves rep...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2018 19:21:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2018 17:31:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-03
[ [ "Maluf", "J. W.", "" ], [ "da Rocha-Neto", "J. F.", "" ], [ "Ulhoa", "S. C.", "" ], [ "Carneiro", "F. L.", "" ] ]
Gyratonic pp-waves are exact solutions of Einstein's equations that represent non-linear gravitational waves endowed with angular momentum. We consider gyratonic pp-waves that travel in the $z$ direction and whose time dependence on the variable $u={1 \over \sqrt{2}}(z-t)$ is given by gaussians, so that the waves repre...
gr-qc/0012080
Roustam M. Zalaletdinov
Giovanni Montani (ICRA, University of Rome), Remo Ruffini (ICRA, University of Roma) and Roustam Zalaletdinov (ICRA, Univeristy of Rome and Institute of Nuclear Physics, Tashkent)
Gravitating macroscopic media in general relativity
11 pages, LateX2e, requires cimento.cls available at ftp://ftp.sif.it/pub/tex/cimento/, to be published in Nuovo Cimento B
Nuovo Cim.B115:1343-1354,2000
null
null
gr-qc
null
The problem of construction of a continuous (macroscopic) matter model for a given point-like (microscopic) matter distribution in general relativity is formulated. The existing approaches are briefly reviewed and a physical analogy with the similar problem in classical macroscopic electrodynamics is pointed out. The...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2000 14:13:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "", "ICRA, University of Rome" ], [ "Ruffini", "Remo", "", "ICRA,\n University of Roma" ], [ "Zalaletdinov", "Roustam", "", "ICRA, Univeristy of Rome and\n Institute of Nuclear Physics, Tashkent" ] ]
The problem of construction of a continuous (macroscopic) matter model for a given point-like (microscopic) matter distribution in general relativity is formulated. The existing approaches are briefly reviewed and a physical analogy with the similar problem in classical macroscopic electrodynamics is pointed out. The p...
2203.11680
Konstantin Leyde
Konstantin Leyde, Simone Mastrogiovanni, Dani\`ele A. Steer, Eric Chassande-Mottin, Christos Karathanasis
Current and future constraints on cosmology and modified gravitational wave friction from binary black holes
Contribution to the 2022 Gravitation session of the 56th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this proceedings, we are interested in dark gravitational wave standard sirens and their use for cosmology and for constraining modified gravity theories. Due to the extra friction term introduced in their propagation equation those theories predict different luminosity distances for electromagnetic and gravitatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 16:18:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-15
[ [ "Leyde", "Konstantin", "" ], [ "Mastrogiovanni", "Simone", "" ], [ "Steer", "Danièle A.", "" ], [ "Chassande-Mottin", "Eric", "" ], [ "Karathanasis", "Christos", "" ] ]
In this proceedings, we are interested in dark gravitational wave standard sirens and their use for cosmology and for constraining modified gravity theories. Due to the extra friction term introduced in their propagation equation those theories predict different luminosity distances for electromagnetic and gravitationa...
1808.04328
Sebasti\'an Bahamonde
Sebastian Bahamonde, Kazuharu Bamba, Ugur Camci
New Exact Spherically Symmetric Solutions in $f(R,\phi,X)$ gravity by Noether's symmetry approach
Accepted for publication in JCAP. The title and the abstract have been changed and new exact solutions have been added with more cases. The existence of horizons of our solutions has been discussed too
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/02/016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The exact solutions of spherically symmetric space-times are explored by using Noether symmetries in $f(R,\phi,X)$ gravity with $R$ the scalar curvature, $\phi$ a scalar field and $X$ the kinetic term of $\phi$. Some of these solutions can represent new black holes solutions in this extended theory of gravity. The cl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Aug 2018 16:42:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Feb 2019 09:20:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Camci", "Ugur", "" ] ]
The exact solutions of spherically symmetric space-times are explored by using Noether symmetries in $f(R,\phi,X)$ gravity with $R$ the scalar curvature, $\phi$ a scalar field and $X$ the kinetic term of $\phi$. Some of these solutions can represent new black holes solutions in this extended theory of gravity. The clas...
2205.12836
Archit Vidyarthi
Sukanta Panda, Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala and Archit Vidyarthi
Ultraviolet Unitarity Violations in Non-minimally Coupled Scalar-Starobinsky Inflation
Major changes: Calculation extended for general potentials with extra sections for specific inflationary scenarios; abstract and conclusions modified accordingly. Minor changes: added references; typographical errors corrected
JCAP01(2023)029
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/01/029
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our calculations, where we separate our analysis between metric and Palatini formulati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2022 15:04:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2022 12:45:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2023 09:23:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-02-01
[ [ "Panda", "Sukanta", "" ], [ "Tinwala", "Abbas Altafhussain", "" ], [ "Vidyarthi", "Archit", "" ] ]
We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our calculations, where we separate our analysis between metric and Palatini formulation...
gr-qc/0403026
Matt Visser
A J M Medved, Damien Martin, and Matt Visser
Dirty black holes: Symmetries at stationary non-static horizons
21 pages; plain LaTeX
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 024009
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.024009
null
gr-qc
null
We establish that the Einstein tensor takes on a highly symmetric form near the Killing horizon of any stationary but non-static (and non-extremal) black hole spacetime. [This follows up on a recent article by the current authors, gr-qc/0402069, which considered static black holes.] Specifically, at any such Killing ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 2004 05:52:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Medved", "A J M", "" ], [ "Martin", "Damien", "" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "" ] ]
We establish that the Einstein tensor takes on a highly symmetric form near the Killing horizon of any stationary but non-static (and non-extremal) black hole spacetime. [This follows up on a recent article by the current authors, gr-qc/0402069, which considered static black holes.] Specifically, at any such Killing ho...
1204.4651
Ramon Torres
Francesc Fayos and Ramon Torres
On the causal characterization of singularities in spherically symmetric spacetimes
null
Class. Quantum Grav. 28 (2011) 215023
10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/215023
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The causal character of the zero-areal-radius (R=0) singularity in spherically symmetric spacetimes is studied. By using the techniques of the qualitative behaviour of dynamic systems, we are able to present the most comprehensive scheme so far to try to find out their causal characterization, taking into account and...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2012 14:52:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-04-23
[ [ "Fayos", "Francesc", "" ], [ "Torres", "Ramon", "" ] ]
The causal character of the zero-areal-radius (R=0) singularity in spherically symmetric spacetimes is studied. By using the techniques of the qualitative behaviour of dynamic systems, we are able to present the most comprehensive scheme so far to try to find out their causal characterization, taking into account and a...
1501.07405
Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
Quantum fluctuations of geometry in hot Universe
11 pages A new significantly expanded version
Class. Quantum Grav. 32, 215015 (2015)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/21/215015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The fluctuations of spacetime geometries at finite temperature are evaluated within the linearized theory of gravity. These fluctuations are described by the probability distribution of various configurations of the gravitational field. The field configurations are described by the linearized Riemann-Weyl tensor with...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jan 2015 10:29:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 2015 10:21:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Sep 2015 16:29:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-10-13
[ [ "Bialynicki-Birula", "Iwo", "" ] ]
The fluctuations of spacetime geometries at finite temperature are evaluated within the linearized theory of gravity. These fluctuations are described by the probability distribution of various configurations of the gravitational field. The field configurations are described by the linearized Riemann-Weyl tensor withou...
1805.10809
Donato Bini
Donato Bini and Thibault Damour
Gravitational spin-orbit coupling in binary systems at the second post-Minkowskian approximation
30 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX Macros
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044036 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044036
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the rotations, during a scattering encounter, of the spins of two gravitationally interacting particles at second-order in the gravitational constant (second post-Minkowskian order). Following a strategy introduced in Phys. Rev. D {\bf 96}, 104038 (2017), we transcribe our result into a correspondingly imp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2018 08:23:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-29
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
We compute the rotations, during a scattering encounter, of the spins of two gravitationally interacting particles at second-order in the gravitational constant (second post-Minkowskian order). Following a strategy introduced in Phys. Rev. D {\bf 96}, 104038 (2017), we transcribe our result into a correspondingly impro...
gr-qc/9511071
null
Sunil D Maharaj, Peter GL Leach and Roy Maartens
Expanding Spherically Symmetric Models without Shear
14 pages LaTeX, to appear General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 28 (1996) 35
10.1007/BF02106852
RCG 94/7
gr-qc
null
The integrability properties of the field equation $L_{xx} = F(x)L^2$ of a spherically symmetric shear--free fluid are investigated. A first integral, subject to an integrability condition on $F(x)$, is found, giving a new class of solutions which contains the solutions of Stephani (1983) and Srivastava (1987) as spe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 1995 16:17:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D", "" ], [ "Leach", "Peter GL", "" ], [ "Maartens", "Roy", "" ] ]
The integrability properties of the field equation $L_{xx} = F(x)L^2$ of a spherically symmetric shear--free fluid are investigated. A first integral, subject to an integrability condition on $F(x)$, is found, giving a new class of solutions which contains the solutions of Stephani (1983) and Srivastava (1987) as speci...
2108.05867
Alan Cornell
Anele M Ncube, Gerhard E Harmsen and Alan S Cornell
Investigating a New Approach to Quasinormal Modes: Physics-Informed Neural Networks
6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to the South African Institute of Physics 2021 conference proceedings
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) hold the potential for supplementing the existing set of techniques for solving differential equations that emerge in the study of black hole quasinormal modes. The present research investigated them by studying black hole perturbation equations with known analytical solutions...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Aug 2021 17:28:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-13
[ [ "Ncube", "Anele M", "" ], [ "Harmsen", "Gerhard E", "" ], [ "Cornell", "Alan S", "" ] ]
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) hold the potential for supplementing the existing set of techniques for solving differential equations that emerge in the study of black hole quasinormal modes. The present research investigated them by studying black hole perturbation equations with known analytical solutions a...
gr-qc/0005070
Alicia M. Sintes
J. Carot, A.A. Coley, A.M. Sintes
Space-times admitting a three-dimensional conformal group
Latex 34 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 28 (1996) 311-337
10.1007/BF02106970
null
gr-qc
null
Perfect fluid space-times admitting a three-dimensional Lie group of conformal motions containing a two-dimensional Abelian Lie subgroup of isometries are studied. Demanding that the conformal Killing vector be proper (i.e., not homothetic nor Killing), all such space-times are classified according to the structure o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 15:50:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Carot", "J.", "" ], [ "Coley", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Sintes", "A. M.", "" ] ]
Perfect fluid space-times admitting a three-dimensional Lie group of conformal motions containing a two-dimensional Abelian Lie subgroup of isometries are studied. Demanding that the conformal Killing vector be proper (i.e., not homothetic nor Killing), all such space-times are classified according to the structure of ...
gr-qc/0606012
Yuan-Zhong Zhang
Kamal K. Nandi and Yuan-Zhong Zhang
An Algorithm for Generating Rotating Brans-Dicke Wormhole Solutions
13 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Using the ansatz of Matos and N\'{u}\~{n}ez, the present article proposes an algorithm for generating several classes, not all independent, of asymptotically flat rotating wormhole solutions in the Brans-Dicke Theory. The algorithm allows us to associate a real number}$n$ \textit{with} \textit{each static and generat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2006 05:45:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nandi", "Kamal K.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yuan-Zhong", "" ] ]
Using the ansatz of Matos and N\'{u}\~{n}ez, the present article proposes an algorithm for generating several classes, not all independent, of asymptotically flat rotating wormhole solutions in the Brans-Dicke Theory. The algorithm allows us to associate a real number}$n$ \textit{with} \textit{each static and generated...
1201.1756
Alexander Zhuk
Maxim Eingorn and Alexander Zhuk
Remarks on gravitational interaction in Kaluza-Klein models
13 pages, no figures. Reference and appendix added
Physics Letters B 713 (2012), pp. 154-159
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.029
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In these remarks, we clarify the problematic aspects of gravitational interaction in a weak-field limit of Kaluza-Klein models. We explain why some models meet the classical gravitational tests, while others do not. We show that variation of the total volume of the internal spaces generates the fifth force. This is t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2012 13:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jun 2012 09:40:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-26
[ [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In these remarks, we clarify the problematic aspects of gravitational interaction in a weak-field limit of Kaluza-Klein models. We explain why some models meet the classical gravitational tests, while others do not. We show that variation of the total volume of the internal spaces generates the fifth force. This is the...
1008.3553
Foek Hioe
F.T. Hioe and David Kuebel
Is a Circular Orbit Possible According to General Relativity?
12 pages, no figures, no tables. In this version we consider a broader parameter space for the orbits than in the original version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new parameter space is used to classify circular orbits in the Schwarzschild metric.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2010 18:44:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Aug 2010 20:39:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-08-31
[ [ "Hioe", "F. T.", "" ], [ "Kuebel", "David", "" ] ]
A new parameter space is used to classify circular orbits in the Schwarzschild metric.
2101.03398
Michael K. -H. Kiessling
Parker Hund and Michael K.-H. Kiessling
Electrically non-neutral ground states of stars
26 pages, 15 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D. This preprint is a significant expansion (with its own new title) of about 2/3 of the 18 page preprint arXiv:2008.04501v1 that was split into two pieces. The other 1/3 of arXiv:2008.04501v1 was slightly expanded and became arXiv:2008.04501v2 (with the original ti...
Physical Review D, vol. 103, art. 043004 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.043004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To approximately compute the non-relativistic ground state of an electrically non-neutral star, an exactly solvable model was recently introduced, and partly solved, by Krivoruchenko, Nadyozhin, and Yudin. The model generalizes the well-known Lane--Emden equation of a polytropic gas ball of index $n=1$ to a two-fluid...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Jan 2021 17:26:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-08
[ [ "Hund", "Parker", "" ], [ "Kiessling", "Michael K. -H.", "" ] ]
To approximately compute the non-relativistic ground state of an electrically non-neutral star, an exactly solvable model was recently introduced, and partly solved, by Krivoruchenko, Nadyozhin, and Yudin. The model generalizes the well-known Lane--Emden equation of a polytropic gas ball of index $n=1$ to a two-fluid s...
gr-qc/9305022
Robert Manuel Wald
Robert M. Wald
The First Law of Black Hole Mechanics
9 pages, to appear in Misner Festschrift
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A simple proof of a strengthened form of the first law of black hole mechanics is presented. The proof is based directly upon the Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and it shows that the the first law variational formula holds for arbitrary nonsingular, asymptotically flat perturbations of a stationary, a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 May 1993 19:37:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
A simple proof of a strengthened form of the first law of black hole mechanics is presented. The proof is based directly upon the Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and it shows that the the first law variational formula holds for arbitrary nonsingular, asymptotically flat perturbations of a stationary, axi...
1006.4106
Alan Kostelecky
Alan Kostelecky, Jay Tasson
Matter-gravity couplings and Lorentz violation
59 pages two-column REVTeX
Phys.Rev.D83:016013,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.016013
IUHET 544, June 2010
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational couplings of matter are studied in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. At leading order in the coefficients for Lorentz violation, the relativistic quantum hamiltonian is derived from the gravitationally coupled minimal Standard-Model Extension. For spin-independent effects, the nonrelativist...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2010 16:09:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2011 21:00:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-25
[ [ "Kostelecky", "Alan", "" ], [ "Tasson", "Jay", "" ] ]
The gravitational couplings of matter are studied in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. At leading order in the coefficients for Lorentz violation, the relativistic quantum hamiltonian is derived from the gravitationally coupled minimal Standard-Model Extension. For spin-independent effects, the nonrelativistic...
0803.4103
Jiri Bicak
Jiri Bicak and Bernd G. Schmidt
Helical Symmetry in Linear Systems
11 pages
Phys.Rev.D76:104040,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.104040
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate properties of solutions of the scalar wave equation and Maxwell's equations on Minkowski space with helical symmetry. Existence of local and global solutions with this symmetry is demonstrated with and without sources. The asymptotic properties of the solutions are analyzed. We show that the Newman--Pe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2008 12:40:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bicak", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Bernd G.", "" ] ]
We investigate properties of solutions of the scalar wave equation and Maxwell's equations on Minkowski space with helical symmetry. Existence of local and global solutions with this symmetry is demonstrated with and without sources. The asymptotic properties of the solutions are analyzed. We show that the Newman--Penr...
1910.06796
Rudnei Ramos
Vahid Kamali, Meysam Motaharfar and Rudnei O. Ramos
Warm brane inflation with an exponential potential: A consistent realization away from the swampland
13 pages, 4 figures. Replaced with version matching the published one
Phys. Rev. D 101, 023535 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.023535
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has very recently been realized that coupling branes to higher dimensional quantum gravity theories and considering the consistency of what lives on the branes, one is able to understand whether such theories can belong either to the swampland or to the landscape. In this regard, in the present work, we study a wa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2019 17:42:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 2020 23:08:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Kamali", "Vahid", "" ], [ "Motaharfar", "Meysam", "" ], [ "Ramos", "Rudnei O.", "" ] ]
It has very recently been realized that coupling branes to higher dimensional quantum gravity theories and considering the consistency of what lives on the branes, one is able to understand whether such theories can belong either to the swampland or to the landscape. In this regard, in the present work, we study a warm...
0709.3284
Jorge Rocha
Jorge V. Rocha
Scaling solution for small cosmic string loops
4 RevTeX4 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.Lett.100:071601,2008
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.071601
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The equation governing the time evolution of the number density of loops in a cosmic string network is a detailed balance determined by energy conservation. We solve this equation with the inclusion of the gravitational radiation effect which causes the loops to shrink (and eventually decay) as time elapses. The solu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Sep 2007 19:28:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Rocha", "Jorge V.", "" ] ]
The equation governing the time evolution of the number density of loops in a cosmic string network is a detailed balance determined by energy conservation. We solve this equation with the inclusion of the gravitational radiation effect which causes the loops to shrink (and eventually decay) as time elapses. The soluti...
gr-qc/0503049
Luis P. Chimento
Luis P. Chimento
Interacting fluids generating identical, dual and phantom cosmologies
5 pages, revised version accepted for publication in PLB
Phys.Lett.B633:9-13,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.11.027
null
gr-qc
null
We find the group of symmetry transformations generated by interacting fluids in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime which links cosmologies with the same scale factor {\it (identity)} or with scale factors $a$ and $a^{-1}$ {\it (duality)}. There exists a duality between contracting and superacc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2005 10:07:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2005 23:45:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Chimento", "Luis P.", "" ] ]
We find the group of symmetry transformations generated by interacting fluids in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime which links cosmologies with the same scale factor {\it (identity)} or with scale factors $a$ and $a^{-1}$ {\it (duality)}. There exists a duality between contracting and superaccel...
1606.05342
Peter Hess O
Peter O. Hess
The black hole merger event GW150914 within a modified theory of General Relativity
null
null
10.1093/mnras/stw1919
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In February 2016 the first observation of gravitational waves were reported. The source of this event, denoted as GW150914, was identified as the merger of two black holes with a about 30 solar masses each, at a distance of approximately 400Mpc. These data where deduced using the Theory of General Relativity. Since 2...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jun 2016 13:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Hess", "Peter O.", "" ] ]
In February 2016 the first observation of gravitational waves were reported. The source of this event, denoted as GW150914, was identified as the merger of two black holes with a about 30 solar masses each, at a distance of approximately 400Mpc. These data where deduced using the Theory of General Relativity. Since 200...
2404.16254
Wei-Liang Qian
Kai Lin and Wei-Liang Qian
Standing wave in perturbed anti-de Sitter spacetimes with a naked singularity
15 pages and 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of black hole perturbation theory, this work investigates the standing wave solutions in Reissner-Nordtsr\"om (RN) anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes with a naked singularity. These solutions can be viewed as a specific class of quasinormal modes exhibiting distinct characteristics. The imaginary parts ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 23:53:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 15:06:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-13
[ [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ] ]
In the framework of black hole perturbation theory, this work investigates the standing wave solutions in Reissner-Nordtsr\"om (RN) anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes with a naked singularity. These solutions can be viewed as a specific class of quasinormal modes exhibiting distinct characteristics. The imaginary parts of...
1910.00669
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
Redshift/blueshift inside the Schwarzschild black hole
21 pages. Substantial revision. To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen. Relat. Grav. vol. 52 (2020) 37
10.1007/s10714-020-02688-w
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an observer who moves under the horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole and absorbs a photon. There are two different situations when (i) a photon comes from infinity, (ii) it is emitted by another observer under the horizon (say, by a surface of a collapsing star). We analyze the frequency change for abs...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Oct 2019 21:14:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Apr 2020 16:48:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-22
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We consider an observer who moves under the horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole and absorbs a photon. There are two different situations when (i) a photon comes from infinity, (ii) it is emitted by another observer under the horizon (say, by a surface of a collapsing star). We analyze the frequency change for absor...
gr-qc/9803078
I. Olasagasti
J. Ibanez, I. Olasagasti
On the evolution of a large class of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies
23 pages, 1 figure. Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 1937-1950
10.1088/0264-9381/15/7/011
EHU-FT/9802
gr-qc
null
The asymptotic behaviour of a family of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies with exponential potential is studied. By introducing new variables we can perform an almost complete analysis of the evolution of these cosmologies. Unlike the homogeneous case (Bianchi type solutions), when k^2<2 the models do not isotro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Mar 1998 13:38:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 1998 11:33:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ibanez", "J.", "" ], [ "Olasagasti", "I.", "" ] ]
The asymptotic behaviour of a family of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies with exponential potential is studied. By introducing new variables we can perform an almost complete analysis of the evolution of these cosmologies. Unlike the homogeneous case (Bianchi type solutions), when k^2<2 the models do not isotropi...
1404.4044
Andrei Lebed G
Andrei G. Lebed
Breakdown of the equivalence between gravitational mass and energy for a composite quantum body
4 pages, no figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1404.3765
Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 490, 012154 (2014)
10.1088/1742-6596/490/1/012154
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The simplest quantum composite body, a hydrogen atom, is considered in the presence of a weak external gravitational field. We define an operator for the passive gravitational mass of the atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general relativity and show that it does not commute with its energy operator. Nev...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 2014 22:18:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-17
[ [ "Lebed", "Andrei G.", "" ] ]
The simplest quantum composite body, a hydrogen atom, is considered in the presence of a weak external gravitational field. We define an operator for the passive gravitational mass of the atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general relativity and show that it does not commute with its energy operator. Never...
1112.4997
Emilio Santos Corchero
Emilio Santos
Can modified gravity prevent the gravitational collapse to black hole?
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the theoretical arguments for the unavoidable collapse of massive stars, which are valid within standard general relativity, are not valid in extended gravity. In particular a calculation is reported of neutron stars within a theory obtained from an Einstein-Hilbert action involving a function of $R^...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2011 11:50:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-22
[ [ "Santos", "Emilio", "" ] ]
It is shown that the theoretical arguments for the unavoidable collapse of massive stars, which are valid within standard general relativity, are not valid in extended gravity. In particular a calculation is reported of neutron stars within a theory obtained from an Einstein-Hilbert action involving a function of $R^{2...
2301.04547
Mauro Carfora
Mauro Carfora and Francesca Familiari
A Scale-Dependent Distance Functional between Past Light Cones in Cosmology
32 pages, This article belongs to the special issue of Universe "Cosmological Perturbations in Early and Late Cosmology" in honor of Maurizio Gasperini on the Occasion of his 70th birthday
Universe 2023, 9, 25
10.3390/universe9010025
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss a rigorous procedure for quantifying the difference between our past lightcone and the past lightcone of the fiducial Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime modeling the large-scale description of cosmological data in the standard $\Lambda\mathrm{CDM}$ scenario. This result is made possible by explo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2023 16:17:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-12
[ [ "Carfora", "Mauro", "" ], [ "Familiari", "Francesca", "" ] ]
We discuss a rigorous procedure for quantifying the difference between our past lightcone and the past lightcone of the fiducial Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime modeling the large-scale description of cosmological data in the standard $\Lambda\mathrm{CDM}$ scenario. This result is made possible by exploit...
gr-qc/0612095
Riccardo Benini
Riccardo Benini, Giovanni Montani
Inhomogeneous Quantum Mixmaster: from Classical toward Quantum Mechanics
17 pages, 6 figures, to appear on Classical and Quantum Gravity PACS: 04.20.Jb, 98.80.Dr, 83C
Class.Quant.Grav.24:387-404,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/2/007
null
gr-qc
null
Starting from the Hamiltonian formulation for the inhomogeneous Mixmaster dynam- ics, we approach its quantum features through the link of the quasi-classical limit. We fix the proper operator-ordering which ensures that the WKB continuity equation overlaps the Liouville theorem as restricted to the configuration spa...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2006 15:27:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-19
[ [ "Benini", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Starting from the Hamiltonian formulation for the inhomogeneous Mixmaster dynam- ics, we approach its quantum features through the link of the quasi-classical limit. We fix the proper operator-ordering which ensures that the WKB continuity equation overlaps the Liouville theorem as restricted to the configuration space...
1711.06700
Dominic Dold
Dominic Dold
Global dynamics of asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes with negative mass
24 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aab62e
null
gr-qc hep-th math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein vacuum equations in five dimensions with negative cosmological constant are studied in biaxial Bianchi IX symmetry. We show that if initial data of Eguchi-Hanson type, modelled after the four-dimensional Riemannian Eguchi-Hanson space, have negative mass, the future maximal development does not contain h...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2017 19:25:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-18
[ [ "Dold", "Dominic", "" ] ]
The Einstein vacuum equations in five dimensions with negative cosmological constant are studied in biaxial Bianchi IX symmetry. We show that if initial data of Eguchi-Hanson type, modelled after the four-dimensional Riemannian Eguchi-Hanson space, have negative mass, the future maximal development does not contain hor...
2110.13866
M. B. Paranjape
R\'emi Ligez, R. B. MacKenzie, Victor Massart, M. B. Paranjape and U. A. Yajnik
What is the Gravitational Field of a Mass in a Spatially Nonlocal Quantum Superposition?
6 pages, 1 figure
null
null
UdeM-GPP-TH-21-291
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The study of the gravitational field produced by a spatially non-local, superposed quantum state of a massive particle is a thrilling area of modern physics. One question to be answered is whether the gravitational field behaves as the classical superposition of two particles separated by a spatial distance with half...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 17:18:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-28
[ [ "Ligez", "Rémi", "" ], [ "MacKenzie", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Massart", "Victor", "" ], [ "Paranjape", "M. B.", "" ], [ "Yajnik", "U. A.", "" ] ]
The study of the gravitational field produced by a spatially non-local, superposed quantum state of a massive particle is a thrilling area of modern physics. One question to be answered is whether the gravitational field behaves as the classical superposition of two particles separated by a spatial distance with half t...
gr-qc/9806095
Zoltan Perjes
Zolt\'an Perj\'es, Gyula Fodor, L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely and Mattias Marklund
A rotating incompressible perfect fluid space-time
references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A rigidly rotating incompressible perfect fluid solution of Einstein's gravitational equations is discussed. The Petrov type is D, and the metric admits a four-parameter isometry group. The Gaussian curvature of the constant-pressure surfaces is positive and they have two ring-shaped cusps.
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 1998 16:49:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 1998 09:03:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 1998 13:30:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Perjés", "Zoltán", "" ], [ "Fodor", "Gyula", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Marklund", "Mattias", "" ] ]
A rigidly rotating incompressible perfect fluid solution of Einstein's gravitational equations is discussed. The Petrov type is D, and the metric admits a four-parameter isometry group. The Gaussian curvature of the constant-pressure surfaces is positive and they have two ring-shaped cusps.
1211.4183
Xiangdong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang, Michal Artymowski, Yongge Ma
Loop quantum Brans-Dicke cosmology
13 pages, second version
Phys. Rev. D 87, 084024 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.084024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spatially flat and isotropic cosmological model of Brans-Dicke theory with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$ is quantized by the approach of loop quantum cosmology. An interesting feature of this model is that, although the Brans-Dicke scalar field is non-minimally coupled with curvature, it can still play the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Nov 2012 02:02:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Apr 2013 10:19:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-04-16
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiangdong", "" ], [ "Artymowski", "Michal", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
The spatially flat and isotropic cosmological model of Brans-Dicke theory with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$ is quantized by the approach of loop quantum cosmology. An interesting feature of this model is that, although the Brans-Dicke scalar field is non-minimally coupled with curvature, it can still play the ro...
1710.08753
Angelo Ricciardone
Daniel M\"uller, Angelo Ricciardone, Alexei A. Starobinsky, Aleksey Toporensky
Anisotropic cosmological solutions in $R + R^2$ gravity
13 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5778-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate the past evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi I universe in $R+R^2$ gravity. Using the dynamical system approach we show that there exists a new two-parameters set of solutions that includes both an isotropic "false radiation" solution and an anisotropic generalized Kasner solution, which ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2017 13:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-09
[ [ "Müller", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Ricciardone", "Angelo", "" ], [ "Starobinsky", "Alexei A.", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "Aleksey", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the past evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi I universe in $R+R^2$ gravity. Using the dynamical system approach we show that there exists a new two-parameters set of solutions that includes both an isotropic "false radiation" solution and an anisotropic generalized Kasner solution, which is...
1402.3589
Rafael Sorkin
Rafael D. Sorkin
1983 paper on entanglement entropy: "On the Entropy of the Vacuum outside a Horizon"
This is a verbatim copy of a paper published originally in 1983, before the existence of "arXiv". Also available at http://www.pitp.ca/personal/rsorkin/some.papers/31.padova.entropy.pdf
Tenth International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation (held Padova, 4-9 July, 1983), Contributed Papers, vol. II, pp. 734-736
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I introduce the concept of *entanglement entropy* (as it's now called) and point out that it follows an *area law* which renders it a suitable source of black hole entropy. I also suggest to conceive the latter as residing on the horizon at approximately one bit per "Planckian plaquette".
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Feb 2014 01:41:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-18
[ [ "Sorkin", "Rafael D.", "" ] ]
I introduce the concept of *entanglement entropy* (as it's now called) and point out that it follows an *area law* which renders it a suitable source of black hole entropy. I also suggest to conceive the latter as residing on the horizon at approximately one bit per "Planckian plaquette".
gr-qc/0212114
Yoshiaki Himemoto
Yoshiaki Himemoto, Takahiro Tanaka
Braneworld reheating in the bulk inflaton model
5 pages, no figures, final version to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 084014
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.084014
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
In the context of the braneworld inflation driven by a bulk scalar field, we study the energy dissipation from the bulk scalar field into the matter on the brane in order to understand the reheating after inflation. Deriving the late-time behavior of the bulk field with dissipation by using the Green's function metho...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Dec 2002 11:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2003 08:47:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Himemoto", "Yoshiaki", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
In the context of the braneworld inflation driven by a bulk scalar field, we study the energy dissipation from the bulk scalar field into the matter on the brane in order to understand the reheating after inflation. Deriving the late-time behavior of the bulk field with dissipation by using the Green's function method,...
gr-qc/0411016
James Shifflett
J. A. Shifflett
Lambda-renormalized Einstein-Schrodinger theory with spin-0 and spin-1/2 sources
30 pages, latex2e, many changes, some new material, changed to geometrized units
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is extended to include spin-0 and spin-1/2 sources, and the theory is derived from a Lagrangian density which allows other fields to be easily added. The original theory is also modified by including a cosmological constant caused by zero-point fluctuations. This cosmological constant ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2004 04:20:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2005 17:47:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2006 04:42:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Apr 2007 16:17:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shifflett", "J. A.", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is extended to include spin-0 and spin-1/2 sources, and the theory is derived from a Lagrangian density which allows other fields to be easily added. The original theory is also modified by including a cosmological constant caused by zero-point fluctuations. This cosmological constant wh...
1802.09573
Jens Boos
Jens Boos, Valeri P. Frolov, and Andrei Zelnikov
The gravitational field of static p-branes in linearized ghost-free gravity
11 pages, 4 figures, matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 084021 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.084021
Alberta-Thy-02-18
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the gravitational field of static p-branes in D-dimensional Minkowski space in the framework of linearized ghost-free (GF) gravity. The concrete models of GF gravity we consider are parametrized by the non-local form factors $\exp(-\Box/\mu^2)$ and $\exp(\Box^2/\mu^4)$, where $\mu^{-1}$ is the scale of non-l...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2018 19:57:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2018 22:45:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-18
[ [ "Boos", "Jens", "" ], [ "Frolov", "Valeri P.", "" ], [ "Zelnikov", "Andrei", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational field of static p-branes in D-dimensional Minkowski space in the framework of linearized ghost-free (GF) gravity. The concrete models of GF gravity we consider are parametrized by the non-local form factors $\exp(-\Box/\mu^2)$ and $\exp(\Box^2/\mu^4)$, where $\mu^{-1}$ is the scale of non-loc...
0707.0847
Richard Woodard
T. Prokopec (Utrecht), N. C. Tsamis (Crete) and R. P. Woodard (Florida)
Stochastic Inflationary Scalar Electrodynamics
52 pages, 7 figures, uses LaTeX 2epsilon, version 2 corrects eqn (138) and updates the reference list
AnnalsPhys.323:1324-1360,2008
10.1016/j.aop.2007.08.008
UFIFT-QG-06-05
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We stochastically formulate the theory of scalar quantum electrodynamics on a de Sitter background. This reproduces the leading infrared logarithms at each loop order. It also allows one to sum the series of leading infrared logarithms to obtain explicit, nonperturbative results about the late time behavior of the sy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2007 18:08:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 May 2008 15:54:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Prokopec", "T.", "", "Utrecht" ], [ "Tsamis", "N. C.", "", "Crete" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "Florida" ] ]
We stochastically formulate the theory of scalar quantum electrodynamics on a de Sitter background. This reproduces the leading infrared logarithms at each loop order. It also allows one to sum the series of leading infrared logarithms to obtain explicit, nonperturbative results about the late time behavior of the syst...
gr-qc/0508087
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan, Vandana Rai and Saeed Otarod
Plane symmetric inhomogeneous bulk viscous domain wall in Lyra geometry
16 pages, no figure. Fizika B, to be published
Fizika B15:57-70,2006
null
null
gr-qc
null
Some bulk viscous general solutions are found for domain walls in Lyra geometry in the plane symmetric inhomogeneous spacetime. Expressions for the energy density and pressure of domain walls are derived in both cases of uniform and time varying displacement field $\beta$. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Aug 2005 15:48:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2005 13:42:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2006 07:20:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-11-26
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Rai", "Vandana", "" ], [ "Otarod", "Saeed", "" ] ]
Some bulk viscous general solutions are found for domain walls in Lyra geometry in the plane symmetric inhomogeneous spacetime. Expressions for the energy density and pressure of domain walls are derived in both cases of uniform and time varying displacement field $\beta$. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous flui...
0903.5160
Helmut Friedrich
Helmut Friedrich
Initial boundary value problems for Einstein's field equations and geometric uniqueness
19 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1947-1966,2009
10.1007/s10714-009-0800-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While there exist now formulations of initial boundary value problems for Einstein's field equations which are well posed and preserve constraints and gauge conditions, the question of geometric uniqueness remains unresolved. For two different approaches we discuss how this difficulty arises under general assumptions...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2009 09:20:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Friedrich", "Helmut", "" ] ]
While there exist now formulations of initial boundary value problems for Einstein's field equations which are well posed and preserve constraints and gauge conditions, the question of geometric uniqueness remains unresolved. For two different approaches we discuss how this difficulty arises under general assumptions. ...
gr-qc/9403031
null
M. Gasperini and G. Veneziano
Dilaton Production in String Cosmology
49 pages, plain tex, 2 figures (available on request), CERN-TH.7178/94
Phys.Rev. D50 (1994) 2519-2540
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.2519
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We consider the coupled evolution of density, (scalar) metric and dilaton perturbations in the transition from a ``stringy" phase of growing curvature and gravitational coupling to the standard radiation-dominated cosmology. We show that dilaton production, with a spectrum tilted towards large frequencies, emerges as...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 1994 17:19:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Gasperini", "M.", "" ], [ "Veneziano", "G.", "" ] ]
We consider the coupled evolution of density, (scalar) metric and dilaton perturbations in the transition from a ``stringy" phase of growing curvature and gravitational coupling to the standard radiation-dominated cosmology. We show that dilaton production, with a spectrum tilted towards large frequencies, emerges as a...
1108.0227
Rong-Jia Yang
Rong-Jia Yang
Asymptotically safe phantom cosmology
7 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2012) 72:1948
10.1140/epjc/s10052-012-1948-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider quantum modifications to phantom cosmology in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The cosmological evolution equations improved by the renormalization group are obtained. For exponential potential, we find two types of cosmological fixed point; the renormalization group scale either freezes in, or con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2011 03:52:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Mar 2012 14:38:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-03-20
[ [ "Yang", "Rong-Jia", "" ] ]
We consider quantum modifications to phantom cosmology in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The cosmological evolution equations improved by the renormalization group are obtained. For exponential potential, we find two types of cosmological fixed point; the renormalization group scale either freezes in, or conti...
gr-qc/0507136
Filimonova Irina V
V.A.Petrov
Einstein, Hilbert and Equations of Gravitation
Plenary talk presented at Workshop on High Energy Physics&Field Theory (Protvino, Russia, 2004)
null
null
HEPFT/2004/17
gr-qc
null
Some highlights of the priority in the discovery of the gravitational field equations are given.
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2005 10:12:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Petrov", "V. A.", "" ] ]
Some highlights of the priority in the discovery of the gravitational field equations are given.
gr-qc/0603047
Mihai Bondarescu
Mihai Bondarescu
Orbifolds in Numerical Relativity
11 pages; references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Numerical Relativity has been using orbifolds for a long time, although they appear under different names in the literature. We review orbifolds previously used in simulations also discuss some that have not been used yet but are likely to be useful in the future.
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2006 10:33:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2006 22:57:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2006 07:27:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bondarescu", "Mihai", "" ] ]
Numerical Relativity has been using orbifolds for a long time, although they appear under different names in the literature. We review orbifolds previously used in simulations also discuss some that have not been used yet but are likely to be useful in the future.
gr-qc/0011068
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan (CSIC, Madrid, Spain)
Gauge fixing and the Hamiltonian for cylindrical spacetimes
12 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 024005
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.024005
null
gr-qc
null
We introduce a complete gauge fixing for cylindrical spacetimes in vacuo that, in principle, do not contain the axis of symmetry. By cylindrically symmetric we understand spacetimes that possess two commuting spacelike Killing vectors, one of them rotational and the other one translational. The result of our gauge fi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2000 15:55:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "", "CSIC, Madrid, Spain" ] ]
We introduce a complete gauge fixing for cylindrical spacetimes in vacuo that, in principle, do not contain the axis of symmetry. By cylindrically symmetric we understand spacetimes that possess two commuting spacelike Killing vectors, one of them rotational and the other one translational. The result of our gauge fixi...
2110.03005
Alexander B. Balakin
Alexander B. Balakin, Vladimir V. Bochkarev and Albina F. Nizamieva
Nonlinear axion electrodynamics: Axionically induced electric flares in the early magnetized universe
14 pages, 10 figures
Symmetry, 2021, 13, 2038
10.3390/sym13112038
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the nonlinearly extended Einstein-Maxwell-axion theory, which is based on the account for two symmetries: first, the discrete symmetry associated with the properties of the axion field, second, the Jackson's symmetry, prescribing to the electrodynamics to be invariant with respect to the rotation in the p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2021 18:25:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-02
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Bochkarev", "Vladimir V.", "" ], [ "Nizamieva", "Albina F.", "" ] ]
We consider the nonlinearly extended Einstein-Maxwell-axion theory, which is based on the account for two symmetries: first, the discrete symmetry associated with the properties of the axion field, second, the Jackson's symmetry, prescribing to the electrodynamics to be invariant with respect to the rotation in the pla...
2112.05789
Sanasam Surendra Singh
Md. Khurshid Alam, S. Surendra Singh and L. Anjana Devi
Interaction of Anisotropic Dark Energy with Generalized Hybrid Expansion Law
12 pages, 10 figures. Manuscript has been accepted for publication in Advances in High Energy Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Interaction of dark energy in the anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I metric is investigated in the context of modified f(R,T) theory of gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and T is the trace of stress energy momentum tensor. We choose the particular form of the functional f(R,T)=f_1 (R,T...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2021 19:20:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-22
[ [ "Alam", "Md. Khurshid", "" ], [ "Singh", "S. Surendra", "" ], [ "Devi", "L. Anjana", "" ] ]
Interaction of dark energy in the anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I metric is investigated in the context of modified f(R,T) theory of gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and T is the trace of stress energy momentum tensor. We choose the particular form of the functional f(R,T)=f_1 (R,T)+...
1301.1009
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
J. Diaz-Alonso and D. Rubiera-Garcia
Black holes from generalized gauge field theories
8 pages, 2 figures, contribution to NED14 Proceedings
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 283 (2011) 012014
10.1088/1742-6596/283/1/012014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize the main results of a broad analysis on electrostatic, spherically symmetric (ESS) solutions of a class of non-linear electrodynamics models minimally coupled to gravitation. Such models are defined as arbitrary functions of the two quadratic field invariants, constrained by several physical admissibilit...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Jan 2013 14:31:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-08
[ [ "Diaz-Alonso", "J.", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "D.", "" ] ]
We summarize the main results of a broad analysis on electrostatic, spherically symmetric (ESS) solutions of a class of non-linear electrodynamics models minimally coupled to gravitation. Such models are defined as arbitrary functions of the two quadratic field invariants, constrained by several physical admissibility ...
0803.0669
Ulf Leonhardt
Ulf Leonhardt and Thomas G. Philbin
Black Hole Lasers Revisited
16 pages
Contribution to "Quantum Analogues: From Phase Transitions to Black Holes and Cosmology" edited by William G. Unruh and Ralf Schutzhold (Springer, Berlin, 2007)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The production of Hawking radiation by a single horizon is not dependent on the high-frequency dispersion relation of the radiated field. When there are two horizons, however, Corley and Jacobson have shown that superluminal dispersion leads to an amplification of the particle production in the case of bosons. The an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Mar 2008 14:16:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-03-06
[ [ "Leonhardt", "Ulf", "" ], [ "Philbin", "Thomas G.", "" ] ]
The production of Hawking radiation by a single horizon is not dependent on the high-frequency dispersion relation of the radiated field. When there are two horizons, however, Corley and Jacobson have shown that superluminal dispersion leads to an amplification of the particle production in the case of bosons. The anal...
1401.4548
Piotr Jaranowski
Thibault Damour, Piotr Jaranowski, and Gerhard Sch\"afer
Nonlocal-in-time action for the fourth post-Newtonian conservative dynamics of two-body systems
Minor amendments added; misprints removed; identical with published version. 18 pages
Phys. Rev. D 89, 064058 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064058
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We complete the analytical determination, at the 4th post-Newtonian (4PN) approximation, of the conservative dynamics of gravitationally interacting two-point-mass systems. This completion is obtained by resolving the infra-red ambiguity which had blocked a previous 4PN calculation [P.Jaranowski and G.Sch\"afer, Phys...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Jan 2014 15:39:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2014 16:27:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-02
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
We complete the analytical determination, at the 4th post-Newtonian (4PN) approximation, of the conservative dynamics of gravitationally interacting two-point-mass systems. This completion is obtained by resolving the infra-red ambiguity which had blocked a previous 4PN calculation [P.Jaranowski and G.Sch\"afer, Phys. ...
1802.03833
Sujoy Modak
Sujoy K. Modak
New geometric and field theoretic aspects of a radiation dominated universe
v2, 22 pages (important inclusion of the discussion on non-static observers in the new spacetime who encounter horizon due to their motion - qualitatively similar to Rindler observers in Minkowski spacetime); v3, 23 pages, matches published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 97, 105016 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.105016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The homogeneous and isotropic radiation dominated universe, following the inflationary stage, is expressed as a spherically symmetric and inhomogeneous spacetime upon a power law type conformal transformation of the null (cosmological) coordinates. This new spacetime metric has many interesting properties. While the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Feb 2018 22:42:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Apr 2018 02:04:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2018 23:00:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-24
[ [ "Modak", "Sujoy K.", "" ] ]
The homogeneous and isotropic radiation dominated universe, following the inflationary stage, is expressed as a spherically symmetric and inhomogeneous spacetime upon a power law type conformal transformation of the null (cosmological) coordinates. This new spacetime metric has many interesting properties. While the st...
1506.03342
Chad Middleton
Chad A. Middleton
The 2D surfaces that generate Newtonian and general relativistic orbits with small eccentricities
16 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the American Journal of Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Embedding diagrams prove to be quite useful when learning general relativity as they offer a way of visualizing spacetime curvature through warped two dimensional (2D) surfaces. In this manuscript we present a different 2D construct that also serves as a useful conceptual tool for gaining insight into gravitation, in...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2015 16:15:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Middleton", "Chad A.", "" ] ]
Embedding diagrams prove to be quite useful when learning general relativity as they offer a way of visualizing spacetime curvature through warped two dimensional (2D) surfaces. In this manuscript we present a different 2D construct that also serves as a useful conceptual tool for gaining insight into gravitation, in p...
1506.04023
Ramil Izmailov
Ramil Izmailov, Alexander A. Potapov, Alexander I. Filippov, Mithun Ghosh and Kamal K. Nandi
Upper Limit on the Central Density of Dark Matter in the Eddington inspired Born-Infield (EiBI) Gravity
12 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1412.7897
Modern Physics Letters A, Vol. 30, No. 11 1550056 (2015)
10.1142/S021773231550056X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the stability of circular material orbits in the analytic galactic metric recently derived by Harko \textit{et al.} (2014). It turnsout that stability depends more strongly on the dark matter central density $%\rho_{0}$ than on other parameters of the solution. This property then yields an upper limit ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jun 2015 06:59:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Izmailov", "Ramil", "" ], [ "Potapov", "Alexander A.", "" ], [ "Filippov", "Alexander I.", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Mithun", "" ], [ "Nandi", "Kamal K.", "" ] ]
We investigate the stability of circular material orbits in the analytic galactic metric recently derived by Harko \textit{et al.} (2014). It turnsout that stability depends more strongly on the dark matter central density $%\rho_{0}$ than on other parameters of the solution. This property then yields an upper limit on...
1108.0910
Lee Smolin
Lee Smolin
The black hole information paradox and relative locality
11 pages, one figure
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024074 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024074
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that the recently proposed principle of relative locality offers a new way to resolve the black hole information puzzle.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2011 18:41:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-06
[ [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
We argue that the recently proposed principle of relative locality offers a new way to resolve the black hole information puzzle.
gr-qc/0209018
Helmut Friedrich
Helmut Friedrich
Conformal Einstein evolution
To appear in: J. Frauendiener, H. Friedrich (eds.), ``The Conformal Structure of Spacetime: Geometry, Analysis, Numerics'', Springer, Lecture Notes in Physics, Berlin, 2002
Lect.Notes Phys. 604 (2002) 1-50
null
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss various properties of the conformal field equations and their consequences for the asymptotic structure of space-times.
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Sep 2002 12:42:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Friedrich", "Helmut", "" ] ]
We discuss various properties of the conformal field equations and their consequences for the asymptotic structure of space-times.
1206.4553
David Schroeren Mr
David P.B. Schroeren
Decoherent Histories of Spin Networks
Published version
Foundations of Physics, March 2013, Volume 43, Issue 3, pp 310-328
10.1007/s10701-013-9698-4
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The decoherent histories formalism, developed by Griffiths, Gell-Mann, and Hartle is a general framework in which to formulate a timeless, `generalised' quantum theory and extract predictions from it. Recent advances in spin foam models allow for loop gravity to be cast in this framework. In this paper, I propose a d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jun 2012 16:48:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2013 16:47:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-02-08
[ [ "Schroeren", "David P. B.", "" ] ]
The decoherent histories formalism, developed by Griffiths, Gell-Mann, and Hartle is a general framework in which to formulate a timeless, `generalised' quantum theory and extract predictions from it. Recent advances in spin foam models allow for loop gravity to be cast in this framework. In this paper, I propose a dec...
1604.02643
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi, Sourabh Nampalliwar
Quasi-periodic oscillations as a tool for testing the Kerr metric: A comparison with gravitational waves and iron line
6 pages, 2 figures. v2: refereed version
Europhys.Lett. 116: 30006, 2016
10.1209/0295-5075/116/30006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
QPOs are a common feature in the X-ray power density spectrum of black hole binaries and a potentially powerful tool to probe the spacetime geometry around these objects. Here we discuss their constraining power to test the Kerr black hole hypothesis within the relativistic precession model. We compare our results wi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Apr 2016 06:36:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Dec 2016 19:56:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-22
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Nampalliwar", "Sourabh", "" ] ]
QPOs are a common feature in the X-ray power density spectrum of black hole binaries and a potentially powerful tool to probe the spacetime geometry around these objects. Here we discuss their constraining power to test the Kerr black hole hypothesis within the relativistic precession model. We compare our results with...