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1602.02561
Rainer Collier
Rainer Collier
Dirac Equation and Planck-Scale Quantities
19 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work investigates in which form quantities with Planck dimensions occur already in the common quantum theory with local Lorentz symmetry. Since such Planck quantities as Planck length or Planck mass involve the Planck constant h, the velocity of light c and the Newton gravitational constant G, the relativistic D...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2016 13:31:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-09
[ [ "Collier", "Rainer", "" ] ]
This work investigates in which form quantities with Planck dimensions occur already in the common quantum theory with local Lorentz symmetry. Since such Planck quantities as Planck length or Planck mass involve the Planck constant h, the velocity of light c and the Newton gravitational constant G, the relativistic Dir...
1811.05979
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Alicia Lima, Emanuele Berti, Ulrich Sperhake, Michael Kesden, Richard O'Shaughnessy
Wide nutation: binary black-hole spins repeatedly oscillating from full alignment to full anti-alignment
Animated version of Fig. 3 available at https://davidegerosa.com/spinprecession - Published in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 36, 10, 105003 (2019)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab14ae
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the framework of 2PN black-hole binary spin precession, we explore configurations where one of the two spins oscillates from being completely aligned with the orbital angular momentum to being completely anti-aligned with it during a single precession cycle. This "wide nutation" is the extreme limit of the gen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2018 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2019 15:16:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-16
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Lima", "Alicia", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Kesden", "Michael", "" ], [ "O'Shaughnessy", "Richard", "" ] ]
Within the framework of 2PN black-hole binary spin precession, we explore configurations where one of the two spins oscillates from being completely aligned with the orbital angular momentum to being completely anti-aligned with it during a single precession cycle. This "wide nutation" is the extreme limit of the gener...
2302.05861
Qiyuan Pan
Chengjia Chen, Qiyuan Pan, Jiliang Jing
Quasinormal modes of a scalar perturbation around a rotating BTZ-like black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity
15 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Lett. B 846, 138186 (2023)
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138186
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analytically study the quasinormal modes of a scalar perturbation around a rotating BTZ-like black hole in the Einstein-bumblebee gravity. We observe that the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter imprints only in the imaginary parts of the quasinormal frequencies for the right-moving and left-moving modes. The pert...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2023 06:31:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Sep 2023 08:53:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-26
[ [ "Chen", "Chengjia", "" ], [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We analytically study the quasinormal modes of a scalar perturbation around a rotating BTZ-like black hole in the Einstein-bumblebee gravity. We observe that the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter imprints only in the imaginary parts of the quasinormal frequencies for the right-moving and left-moving modes. The pertur...
gr-qc/9705008
Melnikov-Guest
Vladimir D. Ivashchuk
Wick Rotation, Regularization of Propagators by a Complex Metric and Multidimensional Cosmology
9 pages, Latex. To appear in Grav. and Cosmol. v.3, No.1 (1997)
Grav.Cosmol. 3 (1997) 8-16
null
RGS-VNIIMS-97/04
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
null
The Wick rotation in quantum field theory is considered in terms of analytical continuation in the signature matrix parameter w = eta_00. Regularization of propagators by a complex metric parameter in most cases preserves (i) the convergence of Feynmann integrals (understood as Lebesgue integrals) if the correspondin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 May 1997 17:57:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Ivashchuk", "Vladimir D.", "" ] ]
The Wick rotation in quantum field theory is considered in terms of analytical continuation in the signature matrix parameter w = eta_00. Regularization of propagators by a complex metric parameter in most cases preserves (i) the convergence of Feynmann integrals (understood as Lebesgue integrals) if the corresponding ...
gr-qc/9612016
Herbert Liebl
W. Kummer (Vienna, Tech. U.)
General Treatment of All 2d Covariant Models
17 pages (latex file)
null
null
TUW-96-13
gr-qc
null
General matterless models of gravity include dilaton gravity, arbitrary powers in curvature, but also dynamical torsion. They are a special class of "Poisson-sigma-models" whose solutions are known completely, together with their general global structure. Beside the ordinary black hole, arbitrary singularity structur...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Dec 1996 12:51:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kummer", "W.", "", "Vienna, Tech. U." ] ]
General matterless models of gravity include dilaton gravity, arbitrary powers in curvature, but also dynamical torsion. They are a special class of "Poisson-sigma-models" whose solutions are known completely, together with their general global structure. Beside the ordinary black hole, arbitrary singularity structures...
1501.00571
Thomas Adams Dr
T. Adams, J. R. Leong, J. Slutsky, M. Was, C. Affeldt, J. Degallaix, K. L. Dooley, H. Grote, S. Hild, H. Lueck, D. M. Macleod, L. K. Nuttall, M. Prijatelj, E. Schreiber, B. Sorazu, K. A. Strain, P. J. Sutton, H. Vahlbruch, H. Witte, K. Danzmann
Cost-benefit analysis for commissioning decisions in GEO600
17 pages, 17 figures, 2 tables
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/13/135014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave interferometers are complex instruments, requiring years of commissioning to achieve the required sensitivities for the detection of gravitational waves, of order 10^-21 in dimensionless detector strain, in the tens of Hz to several kHz frequency band. Investigations carried out by the GEO600 detec...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Jan 2015 15:33:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2015 11:57:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-13
[ [ "Adams", "T.", "" ], [ "Leong", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Slutsky", "J.", "" ], [ "Was", "M.", "" ], [ "Affeldt", "C.", "" ], [ "Degallaix", "J.", "" ], [ "Dooley", "K. L.", "" ], [ "Grote", "H.", "...
Gravitational wave interferometers are complex instruments, requiring years of commissioning to achieve the required sensitivities for the detection of gravitational waves, of order 10^-21 in dimensionless detector strain, in the tens of Hz to several kHz frequency band. Investigations carried out by the GEO600 detecto...
gr-qc/0008048
Pablo Rafael Mora
Pablo Mora (Universidad de la Republica, Uruguay)
A Note in Cosmology and Loop Quantum Gravity
9 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
One possible description of the very early stages of the evolution of the universe is provided by Chaotic Inflationary Cosmology. For that model the role of the inflaton field is played by quantum gravitational effects. We study if such a picture may arise within the framework of Loop Quantum gravity by studying a si...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2000 01:09:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mora", "Pablo", "", "Universidad de la Republica, Uruguay" ] ]
One possible description of the very early stages of the evolution of the universe is provided by Chaotic Inflationary Cosmology. For that model the role of the inflaton field is played by quantum gravitational effects. We study if such a picture may arise within the framework of Loop Quantum gravity by studying a simp...
2305.10933
Mian Zhu
Yong Cai, Mian Zhu and Yun-Song Piao
Primordial black holes from null energy condition violation during inflation
9 pages, 5 figures + supplemental material, published in PRL
Physical Review Letters 133, 021001 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.021001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Primordial black holes (PBHs) and the violation of the null energy condition (NEC) have significant implications for our understanding of the very early universe. We present a novel approach to generate PBHs via the NEC violation in a single-field inflationary scenario. In our scenario, the universe transitions from ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2023 12:49:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 12:42:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-10
[ [ "Cai", "Yong", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Mian", "" ], [ "Piao", "Yun-Song", "" ] ]
Primordial black holes (PBHs) and the violation of the null energy condition (NEC) have significant implications for our understanding of the very early universe. We present a novel approach to generate PBHs via the NEC violation in a single-field inflationary scenario. In our scenario, the universe transitions from a ...
0903.2678
Paul Wesson
Paul S. Wesson
Classical Universes and Quantized Particles from Five-Dimensional Null Paths
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
All objects in 4D spacetime may in principle travel on null paths in a 5D mani-fold. We use this, together with a change in the extra coordinate and the signature of the metric, to construct a simple model of a classical universe and a quantized particle. There are notable implications for the Weak Equivalence Princi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Mar 2009 23:34:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-17
[ [ "Wesson", "Paul S.", "" ] ]
All objects in 4D spacetime may in principle travel on null paths in a 5D mani-fold. We use this, together with a change in the extra coordinate and the signature of the metric, to construct a simple model of a classical universe and a quantized particle. There are notable implications for the Weak Equivalence Principl...
2304.10030
Anna Ijjas
Anna Ijjas
Slow Contraction and the Weyl Curvature Hypothesis
5 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the power of numerical relativity, we show that, beginning from generic initial conditions that are far from flat, homogeneous and isotropic and have a large Weyl curvature, a period of slow contraction rapidly drives spacetime towards vanishingly small Weyl curvature as the total energy density grows, thus pro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2023 01:01:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-24
[ [ "Ijjas", "Anna", "" ] ]
Using the power of numerical relativity, we show that, beginning from generic initial conditions that are far from flat, homogeneous and isotropic and have a large Weyl curvature, a period of slow contraction rapidly drives spacetime towards vanishingly small Weyl curvature as the total energy density grows, thus provi...
2204.07274
Marc Holman
Marc Holman
Spatial Geometry of the Large-Scale Universe: The Role of Quantum Gravity, Dark Energy and other Unknowns
4 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the 2022 Cosmology session of the 56th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It has been known for some time that the usual inference drawn from the observed near-flatness of the large-scale Universe - namely the existence of a cosmological "flatness problem", which is then taken as a partial, but key motivation for assuming the existence of an ultra-short, inflationary expansion of the very ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2022 00:17:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-18
[ [ "Holman", "Marc", "" ] ]
It has been known for some time that the usual inference drawn from the observed near-flatness of the large-scale Universe - namely the existence of a cosmological "flatness problem", which is then taken as a partial, but key motivation for assuming the existence of an ultra-short, inflationary expansion of the very ea...
2203.07074
Ovidiu Racorean Mr
Ovidiu Racorean
The Born rule in a timeless universe
14 page
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In canonical quantization of gravity the wave function of the universe is CPT invariant. Thus, if the quantum state of the universe contains a particular history, than it must contain, with the same probability, the time-reversed image of that history as well. In this work, we investigate the meaning of this statemen...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2022 09:57:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Sep 2022 11:16:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-14
[ [ "Racorean", "Ovidiu", "" ] ]
In canonical quantization of gravity the wave function of the universe is CPT invariant. Thus, if the quantum state of the universe contains a particular history, than it must contain, with the same probability, the time-reversed image of that history as well. In this work, we investigate the meaning of this statement ...
gr-qc/0605029
Tetsuya Shiromizu
Tetsuya Shiromizu, Sumio Yamada, Hirotaka Yoshino
On existence of matter outside a static black hole
4pages, final version accepted for publication in Journal of Mathematical Physics
J.Math.Phys.47:112502,2006
10.1063/1.2383009
null
gr-qc astro-ph math.DG
null
It is expected that matter composed of a perfect fluid cannot be at rest outside of a black hole if the spacetime is asymptotically flat and static (non-rotating). However, there has not been a rigorous proof for this expectation without assuming spheical symmetry. In this paper, we provide a proof of non-existence o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2006 00:54:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2006 23:11:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2006 23:45:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Sumio", "" ], [ "Yoshino", "Hirotaka", "" ] ]
It is expected that matter composed of a perfect fluid cannot be at rest outside of a black hole if the spacetime is asymptotically flat and static (non-rotating). However, there has not been a rigorous proof for this expectation without assuming spheical symmetry. In this paper, we provide a proof of non-existence of ...
gr-qc/0311038
Matthew R. Francis
Matthew R. Francis and Arthur Kosowsky
Geodesics in the Generalized Schwarzschild Solution
7 pages, 1 figure; revised to reflect referee comments; submitted to Am. J. of Phys
Am.J.Phys. 72 (2004) 1204-1209
10.1119/1.1701846
null
gr-qc
null
Since Schwarzshild discovered the point-mass solution to Einstein's equations that bears his name, many equivalent forms of the metric have been catalogued. Using an elementary coordinate transformation, we derive the most general form for the stationary, spherically-symmetric vacuum metric, which contains one free f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Nov 2003 20:38:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 2004 18:36:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Francis", "Matthew R.", "" ], [ "Kosowsky", "Arthur", "" ] ]
Since Schwarzshild discovered the point-mass solution to Einstein's equations that bears his name, many equivalent forms of the metric have been catalogued. Using an elementary coordinate transformation, we derive the most general form for the stationary, spherically-symmetric vacuum metric, which contains one free fun...
2102.01600
A. Yu. Petrov
J. R. Nascimento, A. Yu. Petrov, P. J. Porf\'irio
On the causality properties in non-local gravity theories
16 pages, version accepted to EPJ C
European Physical Journal C81, 815 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09640-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is well known that non-local theories of gravity have been a flourish arena of studies for many reasons, for instance, the UV incompleteness of General Relativity (GR). In this paper we check the consistency of ST-homogeneous G\"{o}del-type metrics within the non-local gravity framework. The non-local models consi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2021 16:51:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 16:11:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-16
[ [ "Nascimento", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "A. Yu.", "" ], [ "Porfírio", "P. J.", "" ] ]
It is well known that non-local theories of gravity have been a flourish arena of studies for many reasons, for instance, the UV incompleteness of General Relativity (GR). In this paper we check the consistency of ST-homogeneous G\"{o}del-type metrics within the non-local gravity framework. The non-local models conside...
1812.06759
Dmitry Chirkov
Dmitry Chirkov, Alexey Toporensky
Splitting into two isotropic subspaces as a result of cosmological evolution in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
10 pages, 2 figures
Grav. Cosmol. Vol. 25, No. 3, p. 243 (2019)
10.1134/S0202289319030058
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider numerically dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with positive $\Lambda$ in dimensionalities 5+1 and 6+1. We identify three possible outcomes of the evolution, one singular and two nonsingular. First nonsingular outcome is oscillatory. Second is the known exponential so...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2018 13:40:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 May 2019 14:49:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2019 18:59:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-25
[ [ "Chirkov", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "Alexey", "" ] ]
We consider numerically dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with positive $\Lambda$ in dimensionalities 5+1 and 6+1. We identify three possible outcomes of the evolution, one singular and two nonsingular. First nonsingular outcome is oscillatory. Second is the known exponential solu...
gr-qc/9601024
null
Enrico Montanari, Pierluigi Fortini (University of Ferrara and INFN sezione di Ferrara, Italy)
Coherent interaction of a monochromatic gravitational wave with both elastic bodies and electromagnetic circuits
RevTeX, 8 pages plus 2 postscript figures; widely revised text; noise analisys enhanced. Approved for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 024001
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.024001
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The interaction of a gravitational wave with a system made of an RLC circuit forming one end of a mechanical harmonic oscillator is investigated. We show that, in some configurations, the coherent interaction of the wave with both the mechanical oscillator and the RLC circuit gives rise to a mechanical quality factor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 1996 12:01:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Aug 1998 14:53:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Montanari", "Enrico", "", "University of Ferrara and INFN\n sezione di Ferrara, Italy" ], [ "Fortini", "Pierluigi", "", "University of Ferrara and INFN\n sezione di Ferrara, Italy" ] ]
The interaction of a gravitational wave with a system made of an RLC circuit forming one end of a mechanical harmonic oscillator is investigated. We show that, in some configurations, the coherent interaction of the wave with both the mechanical oscillator and the RLC circuit gives rise to a mechanical quality factor i...
gr-qc/0404044
Belinch\'on Jos\'e Antonio
Jos\'e Antonio Belinch\'on and Antonio Alfonso-Faus
A Theory of time-varying Constants
15 pages, RevTeX4
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D10 (2001) 299-310
10.1142/S0218271801000974
null
gr-qc
null
We present a flat (K=0) cosmological model, described by a perfect fluid with the ``constants'' $G,c$ and $\Lambda$ varying with cosmological time $t$. We introduce Planck\'s ``constant'' $\hbar$ in the field equations through the equation of state for the energy density of radiation. We then determine the behaviour ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Apr 2004 16:39:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Belinchón", "José Antonio", "" ], [ "Alfonso-Faus", "Antonio", "" ] ]
We present a flat (K=0) cosmological model, described by a perfect fluid with the ``constants'' $G,c$ and $\Lambda$ varying with cosmological time $t$. We introduce Planck\'s ``constant'' $\hbar$ in the field equations through the equation of state for the energy density of radiation. We then determine the behaviour of...
2308.11323
Gast\'on Creci
Gast\'on Creci, Tanja Hinderer and Jan Steinhoff
Tidal properties of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity
v2, 44 pages, 29 figures. Discussion, references and plots added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom. This affects the internal structure of neutro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2023 09:55:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2023 12:31:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-25
[ [ "Creci", "Gastón", "" ], [ "Hinderer", "Tanja", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ] ]
A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom. This affects the internal structure of neutron ...
1112.2202
Llu\'is Bel
Llu\'is Bel
OPERA and the GPS
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I comment about the adequacy of the GPS to model a particularly defined synchronization in a rotating frame of reference described in a general relativistic framework.
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2011 07:35:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-12
[ [ "Bel", "Lluís", "" ] ]
I comment about the adequacy of the GPS to model a particularly defined synchronization in a rotating frame of reference described in a general relativistic framework.
2305.04709
Argyro Sasli
Argyro Sasli, Nikolaos Karnesis, Nikolaos Stergioulas
Heavy-tailed likelihoods for robustness against data outliers: Applications to the analysis of gravitational wave data
18 pages, 7 figures, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 108, 103005 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.103005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM physics.data-an physics.space-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In recent years, the field of Gravitational Wave Astronomy has flourished. With the advent of more sophisticated ground-based detectors and space-based observatories, it is anticipated that Gravitational Wave events will be detected at a much higher rate in the near future. One of the future data analysis challenges ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2023 13:47:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Nov 2023 08:40:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-07
[ [ "Sasli", "Argyro", "" ], [ "Karnesis", "Nikolaos", "" ], [ "Stergioulas", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
In recent years, the field of Gravitational Wave Astronomy has flourished. With the advent of more sophisticated ground-based detectors and space-based observatories, it is anticipated that Gravitational Wave events will be detected at a much higher rate in the near future. One of the future data analysis challenges is...
gr-qc/0001009
null
Dan N. Vollick
Quantum Inequalities in Curved Two Dimensional Spacetimes
10 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 084022
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.084022
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In quantum field theory there exist states for which the energy density is negative. It is important that these negative energy densities satisfy constraints, such as quantum inequalities, to minimize possible violations of causality, the second law of thermodynamics, and cosmic censorship. In this paper I show that ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 23:20:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Vollick", "Dan N.", "" ] ]
In quantum field theory there exist states for which the energy density is negative. It is important that these negative energy densities satisfy constraints, such as quantum inequalities, to minimize possible violations of causality, the second law of thermodynamics, and cosmic censorship. In this paper I show that co...
1005.4926
Stephan Schlamminger
Stephan Schlamminger, Charles A. Hagedorn, and Jens H. Gundlach
Indirect Evidence for L\'evy Walks in Squeeze Film Damping
5 pages 5 figures accepted for PRD; typo in equation 3 and figure 1 fixed
Phys.Rev.D81:123008,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123008
LIGO-P1000013
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Molecular flow gas damping of mechanical motion in confined geometries, and its associated noise, is important in a variety of fields, including precision measurement, gravitational wave detection, and MEMS devices. We used two torsion balance instruments to measure the strength and distance-dependence of `squeeze fi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2010 20:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 May 2010 04:43:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Schlamminger", "Stephan", "" ], [ "Hagedorn", "Charles A.", "" ], [ "Gundlach", "Jens H.", "" ] ]
Molecular flow gas damping of mechanical motion in confined geometries, and its associated noise, is important in a variety of fields, including precision measurement, gravitational wave detection, and MEMS devices. We used two torsion balance instruments to measure the strength and distance-dependence of `squeeze film...
gr-qc/0612154
Farook Rahaman
F.Rahaman, A. Ghosh and M. Kalam
Does phantom energy produce black hole?
5 pages. Published in Nuovo Cimento 121B, 279 (2006)
NuovoCim.B121:279,2006
10.1393/ncb/i2006-10033-x
null
gr-qc
null
We have found an exact solution of spherically symmetrical Einstein equations describing a black hole with a special type phantom energy source. It is surprising to note that our solution is analogous to Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole.
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2006 12:49:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Rahaman", "F.", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "A.", "" ], [ "Kalam", "M.", "" ] ]
We have found an exact solution of spherically symmetrical Einstein equations describing a black hole with a special type phantom energy source. It is surprising to note that our solution is analogous to Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole.
gr-qc/9711070
Sumati Surya
Fay Dowker (Imperial Coll., London) and Sumati Surya (I.U.C.A.A., Pune)
Topology Change and Causal Continuity
Latex, 28 pages, 10 figures, small changes in text (one figure removed), conclusions remain unchanged. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 58, 124019 (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.124019
Imperial/TP/97 -98/12
gr-qc hep-th
null
The result that, for a scalar quantum field propagating on a ``trousers'' topology in 1+1 dimensions, the crotch singularity is a source for an infinite burst of energy has been used to argue against the occurrence of topology change in quantum gravity. We draw attention to a conjecture due to Sorkin that it may be t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Nov 1997 13:07:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Aug 1998 10:54:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "", "Imperial Coll., London" ], [ "Surya", "Sumati", "", "I.U.C.A.A.,\n Pune" ] ]
The result that, for a scalar quantum field propagating on a ``trousers'' topology in 1+1 dimensions, the crotch singularity is a source for an infinite burst of energy has been used to argue against the occurrence of topology change in quantum gravity. We draw attention to a conjecture due to Sorkin that it may be the...
gr-qc/0606069
Alok Laddha
Alok Laddha
Polymer quantization of CGHS model- I
50 pages, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.24:4969-4988,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/20/005
IMSc/2006/6/16
gr-qc
null
We present a polymer(loop) quantization of a two dimensional theory of dilatonic gravity known as the CGHS model. We recast the theory as a parametrized free field theory on a flat 2-dimensional spacetime and quantize the resulting phase space using techniques of loop quantization. The resulting (kinematical) Hilbert...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 2006 09:42:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Laddha", "Alok", "" ] ]
We present a polymer(loop) quantization of a two dimensional theory of dilatonic gravity known as the CGHS model. We recast the theory as a parametrized free field theory on a flat 2-dimensional spacetime and quantize the resulting phase space using techniques of loop quantization. The resulting (kinematical) Hilbert s...
gr-qc/0101118
Maurizio Gasperini
G. De Risi and M. Gasperini
A diagrammatic approach to the spectrum of cosmological perturbations
12 pages, Latex, four figures included using epsfig. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B503 (2001) 140-146
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00220-9
BA-TH/00-398
gr-qc hep-th
null
We compute the spectral distribution of the quantum fluctuations of the vacuum, amplified by inflation, after an arbitrary number of background transitions. Using a graphic representation of the process we find that the final spectrum can be completely determined trough a synthetic set of working rules, and a list of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2001 15:11:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "De Risi", "G.", "" ], [ "Gasperini", "M.", "" ] ]
We compute the spectral distribution of the quantum fluctuations of the vacuum, amplified by inflation, after an arbitrary number of background transitions. Using a graphic representation of the process we find that the final spectrum can be completely determined trough a synthetic set of working rules, and a list of s...
2105.00360
Eleonora Giovannetti
E. Giovannetti, G. Montani, S. Schiattarella
Semiclassical and quantum features of the Bianchi I cosmology in the polymer representation
null
Phys. Rev. D 105, 064011 Published 7 March 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the Bianchi I cosmology in the presence of a massless scalar field and describe its dynamics via a semiclassical and quantum polymer approach. We study the morphology of the Big Bounce by adopting three different sets of configurational variables: the Ashtekar connections, a set of anisotropic volume-like ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 May 2021 00:03:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 2021 21:01:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2022 13:54:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-09
[ [ "Giovannetti", "E.", "" ], [ "Montani", "G.", "" ], [ "Schiattarella", "S.", "" ] ]
We analyze the Bianchi I cosmology in the presence of a massless scalar field and describe its dynamics via a semiclassical and quantum polymer approach. We study the morphology of the Big Bounce by adopting three different sets of configurational variables: the Ashtekar connections, a set of anisotropic volume-like co...
1604.00495
Gon\c{c}alo Quinta
Gon\c{c}alo M. Quinta, Antonino Flachi, Jos\'e P. S. Lemos
Vacuum polarization in asymptotically Lifshitz black holes
null
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124073 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124073
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There has been considerable interest in applying the gauge/gravity duality to condensed matter theories with particular attention being devoted to gravity duals (Lifshitz spacetimes) of theories that exhibit anisotropic scaling. In this context, black hole solutions with Lifshitz asymptotics have also been constructe...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Apr 2016 12:40:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-06
[ [ "Quinta", "Gonçalo M.", "" ], [ "Flachi", "Antonino", "" ], [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ] ]
There has been considerable interest in applying the gauge/gravity duality to condensed matter theories with particular attention being devoted to gravity duals (Lifshitz spacetimes) of theories that exhibit anisotropic scaling. In this context, black hole solutions with Lifshitz asymptotics have also been constructed ...
1302.0093
Andrew Makarenko
Salvatore Capozziello, Andrey N. Makarenko and Sergei D. Odintsov
Gauss-Bonnet dark energy by Lagrange multipliers
14 pages, expanded version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 87, 084037 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.084037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A string-inspired effective theory of gravity, containing Gauss-Bonnet invariant interacting with a scalar field, is considered in view of obtaining cosmological dark energy solutions. A Lagrange multiplier is inserted into the action in order to achieve the cosmological reconstruction by selecting suitable forms of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Feb 2013 06:38:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Mar 2013 13:05:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-04-23
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Makarenko", "Andrey N.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
A string-inspired effective theory of gravity, containing Gauss-Bonnet invariant interacting with a scalar field, is considered in view of obtaining cosmological dark energy solutions. A Lagrange multiplier is inserted into the action in order to achieve the cosmological reconstruction by selecting suitable forms of co...
gr-qc/9804041
Jun'ichi Yokoyama
Jun'ichi Yokoyama (Stanford U. and Yukawa Institute, Kyoto U.)
Cosmological constraints on primordial black holes produced in the near-critical gravitational collapse
9 pages. Typos corrected. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D58:107502,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.107502
SU-ITP 98/18, YITP-98-23
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The mass function of primordial black holes created through the near-critical gravitational collapse is calculated in a manner fairly independent of the statistical distribution of underlying density fluctuation, assuming that it has a sharp peak on a specific scale. Comparing it with various cosmological constraints...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Apr 1998 01:43:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 1998 18:01:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Yokoyama", "Jun'ichi", "", "Stanford U. and Yukawa Institute, Kyoto U." ] ]
The mass function of primordial black holes created through the near-critical gravitational collapse is calculated in a manner fairly independent of the statistical distribution of underlying density fluctuation, assuming that it has a sharp peak on a specific scale. Comparing it with various cosmological constraints o...
1606.07924
Jian-Yang Zhu
Long Chen and Jian-Yang Zhu
Inflationary spectra from a near $\Omega$-deformed space-time transition point in Loop Quantum Cosmology
7 pages,the final version published in PRD
Physical Review D 94,064037(2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Anomaly-free perturbations of loop quantum cosmology with holonomy corrections reveal an $\Omega$ -deformed spacetime structure, $\Omega:=1-2\rho/\rho_c$, where $\Omega<0$ indicates a Euclidean-like space and $\Omega>0$ indicates a Lorentz-like space. It would be reasonable to give the initial value at the spacetime ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jun 2016 16:02:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2016 15:21:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-21
[ [ "Chen", "Long", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ] ]
Anomaly-free perturbations of loop quantum cosmology with holonomy corrections reveal an $\Omega$ -deformed spacetime structure, $\Omega:=1-2\rho/\rho_c$, where $\Omega<0$ indicates a Euclidean-like space and $\Omega>0$ indicates a Lorentz-like space. It would be reasonable to give the initial value at the spacetime tr...
0806.3844
Ion I. Cot{\ba}escu
Ion I Cotaescu
On the universality of the Carter and McLenaghan formula
7 pages, no figures
Europhys.Lett.86:20003,2009
10.1209/0295-5075/86/20003
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the formula of the isometry generators of the spinor representation given by Carter and McLenaghan is universal in the sense that this holds for any representation either in local frames or even in natural ones. The point-dependent spin matrices in natural frames are introduced for any tensor represe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2008 09:42:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-08
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I", "" ] ]
It is shown that the formula of the isometry generators of the spinor representation given by Carter and McLenaghan is universal in the sense that this holds for any representation either in local frames or even in natural ones. The point-dependent spin matrices in natural frames are introduced for any tensor represent...
gr-qc/9905022
Roberto Scipioni
Roberto Scipioni
Isomorphism between Non-Riemannian gravity and Einstein-Proca-Weyl theories extended to a class of Scalar gravity theories
13 pages, tex file, accepted in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 2471-2478
10.1088/0264-9381/16/7/320
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
We extend the recently proved relation between certain models of Non-Riemannian gravitation and Einstein- Proca-Weyl theories to a class of Scalar gravity theories. This is used to present a Black-Hole Dilaton solution with non-Riemannian connection.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 1999 21:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Scipioni", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We extend the recently proved relation between certain models of Non-Riemannian gravitation and Einstein- Proca-Weyl theories to a class of Scalar gravity theories. This is used to present a Black-Hole Dilaton solution with non-Riemannian connection.
2307.10986
Pabitra Tripathy
Pabitra Tripathy, Pritam Nanda, Amit Ghosh
Local first law of black hole
null
Gen Relativ Gravit 56, 54 (2024)
10.1007/s10714-024-03243-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigated the form and implications of the local first law of black hole thermodynamics in relation to an observer located at a finite distance from the black hole horizon. Our study is based on the quasilocal form of the first law for black hole thermodynamics, given by $\delta E=\frac{\bar{\kappa}}{8\pi}\delt...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2023 16:16:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-08
[ [ "Tripathy", "Pabitra", "" ], [ "Nanda", "Pritam", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Amit", "" ] ]
We investigated the form and implications of the local first law of black hole thermodynamics in relation to an observer located at a finite distance from the black hole horizon. Our study is based on the quasilocal form of the first law for black hole thermodynamics, given by $\delta E=\frac{\bar{\kappa}}{8\pi}\delta ...
1203.6443
Manuel Tiglio
Olivier Sarbach and Manuel Tiglio
Continuum and Discrete Initial-Boundary-Value Problems and Einstein's Field Equations
To appear in Living Reviews in Relativity, 191 pages
null
10.12942/lrr-2012-9
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black hole problem within Einstein's theory of gravitation, in which one computes the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Mar 2012 06:49:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Sarbach", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ] ]
Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black hole problem within Einstein's theory of gravitation, in which one computes the gr...
1010.5279
Leonardo Castaneda
Alejandro Guarnizo, Leonardo Castaneda, Juan M. Tejeiro
Geodesic Deviation Equation in f(R) Gravity
13 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:2713-2728,2011
10.1007/s10714-011-1194-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) in metric f(R) gravity. We start giving a brief introduction of the GDE in General Relativity in the case of the standard cosmology. Next we generalize the GDE for metric f(R) gravity using again the FLRW metric. A generalization of the Mattig relation is a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2010 22:44:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2010 17:01:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2011 21:18:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-09-30
[ [ "Guarnizo", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Castaneda", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Tejeiro", "Juan M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) in metric f(R) gravity. We start giving a brief introduction of the GDE in General Relativity in the case of the standard cosmology. Next we generalize the GDE for metric f(R) gravity using again the FLRW metric. A generalization of the Mattig relation is als...
gr-qc/9809071
Coule D. H.
D.H. Coule
Achieving pole-law inflation:the extreme inflation
12 pages
Phys.Lett. B450 (1999) 48-54
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00143-4
null
gr-qc
null
The pre-big bang's inflationary mechanism, when allowance is made for the rapid change of Newton's constant, is not actually of pole-law form . We give examples where pole-law inflation, which requires violation of the weak-energy condition, is possible but unlikely due to its very unstable character.
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 16:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Coule", "D. H.", "" ] ]
The pre-big bang's inflationary mechanism, when allowance is made for the rapid change of Newton's constant, is not actually of pole-law form . We give examples where pole-law inflation, which requires violation of the weak-energy condition, is possible but unlikely due to its very unstable character.
2405.19196
Igor Bogush Dr.
Igor Bogush, Dmitri Gal'tsov, G\'erard Cl\'ement
Mass formulas for supergravity black holes with string singularities
13 pages, revtex4
null
null
LAPTH-029/24
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the derivation of mass formulas for stationary axisymmetric asymptotically locally flat solutions with string singularities on the polar axis to general supergravity actions containing vector and scalar fields. It is based on the rod structure of the solutions in Weyl coordinates and is applicable to black ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2024 15:37:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-30
[ [ "Bogush", "Igor", "" ], [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri", "" ], [ "Clément", "Gérard", "" ] ]
We extend the derivation of mass formulas for stationary axisymmetric asymptotically locally flat solutions with string singularities on the polar axis to general supergravity actions containing vector and scalar fields. It is based on the rod structure of the solutions in Weyl coordinates and is applicable to black ho...
1806.10126
Sebastien Renaux-Petel
Lucas Pinol, S\'ebastien Renaux-Petel, Yuichiro Tada
Inflationary stochastic anomalies
9 pages, 2 figures, additional numerical results, version published as a Letter in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab097f
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The stochastic approach aims at describing the long-wavelength part of quantum fields during inflation by a classical stochastic theory. It is usually formulated in terms of Langevin equations, giving rise to a Fokker-Planck equation for the probability distribution function of the fields, and possibly their momenta....
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jun 2018 17:51:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Feb 2019 14:26:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Pinol", "Lucas", "" ], [ "Renaux-Petel", "Sébastien", "" ], [ "Tada", "Yuichiro", "" ] ]
The stochastic approach aims at describing the long-wavelength part of quantum fields during inflation by a classical stochastic theory. It is usually formulated in terms of Langevin equations, giving rise to a Fokker-Planck equation for the probability distribution function of the fields, and possibly their momenta. T...
gr-qc/0011030
Modanese Giovanni
G. Modanese (Univ. of Bolzano and CIPA - Palo Alto)
The dipolar zero-modes of Einstein action: An informal summary with some new issues
LaTeX, 8 pages. To appear in the proceedings of "Gravitation and Cosmology: from the Hubble Radius to the Planck Scale. A Symposium in Celebration of the 80th Birthday of Jean-Pierre Vigier", World Scientific Editor
In "Gravitation and Cosmology: from the Hubble Radius to the Planck Scale", edited by R.L. Amoroso, G. Hunter, M. Kafatos, J.-P. Vigier, p. 259-266 (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 2002)
null
null
gr-qc
null
We recall the main features of metric vacuum fluctuations which have the global property int d^4x sqrt{g(x)} R(x) = 0, even though R(x) does not vanish locally. We stress that these fluctuations could mediate an anomalous coupling between the gravitational field and coherent matter. Some new issues are discussed: (1)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2000 01:35:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Modanese", "G.", "", "Univ. of Bolzano and CIPA - Palo Alto" ] ]
We recall the main features of metric vacuum fluctuations which have the global property int d^4x sqrt{g(x)} R(x) = 0, even though R(x) does not vanish locally. We stress that these fluctuations could mediate an anomalous coupling between the gravitational field and coherent matter. Some new issues are discussed: (1) t...
0711.2198
Stefano Ansoldi
Stefano Ansoldi, Eduardo I. Guendelman and Idan Shilon
Stability, Singularities and Mass Thresholds in Child Universe Production: a concise survey including some recent results and prospects
19 pages LaTeX, including 68 references; to appear in the Proceedings of "BH2, Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Blackholes and Naked Singularities", May 10-12 2007, Milano, Italy; conference website: http://www.mate.polimi.it/bh2
null
null
KUNS-2109
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present a review of selected topics concerning the creation and evolution of child universes, together with a concise account of some recent progress in the field.
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2007 13:40:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-12-10
[ [ "Ansoldi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo I.", "" ], [ "Shilon", "Idan", "" ] ]
We present a review of selected topics concerning the creation and evolution of child universes, together with a concise account of some recent progress in the field.
0710.3108
Andrew Moylan
Andrew J. Moylan, Susan M. Scott and Antony C. Searle
Functional programming framework for GRworkbench
null
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:1517-1528,2005
10.1007/s10714-005-0132-x
null
gr-qc
null
The software tool GRworkbench is an ongoing project in visual, numerical General Relativity at The Australian National University. Recently, the numerical differential geometric engine of GRworkbench has been rewritten using functional programming techniques. By allowing functions to be directly represented as progra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2007 16:17:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Moylan", "Andrew J.", "" ], [ "Scott", "Susan M.", "" ], [ "Searle", "Antony C.", "" ] ]
The software tool GRworkbench is an ongoing project in visual, numerical General Relativity at The Australian National University. Recently, the numerical differential geometric engine of GRworkbench has been rewritten using functional programming techniques. By allowing functions to be directly represented as program ...
gr-qc/0310099
Takashi Tamaki
Takashi Tamaki
Black hole solutions coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics with derivative corrections
5 pages, 5 figures, explanation improved
JCAP0405:004,2004
10.1088/1475-7516/2004/05/004
KUNS-1878
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate black hole solutions in the Einstein-Born-Infeld system. We clarify the role played by derivative corrections to the Born-Infeld (BI) action. The qulitative differences from the case without derivative corrections are: (i) there is no particlelike solution. (ii) the existence of the inner horizon is re...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2003 09:38:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2003 10:10:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2004 04:27:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Tamaki", "Takashi", "" ] ]
We investigate black hole solutions in the Einstein-Born-Infeld system. We clarify the role played by derivative corrections to the Born-Infeld (BI) action. The qulitative differences from the case without derivative corrections are: (i) there is no particlelike solution. (ii) the existence of the inner horizon is rest...
1105.5927
Aur\'elien Hees
Aurelien Hees, Peter Wolf, Brahim Lamine, Serge Reynaud, Marc-Thierry Jaekel, Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte, Valery Lainey, Andre Fuzfa, Veronique Dehant
Radioscience simulations in General Relativity and in alternative theories of gravity
4 pages; Proceedings of "Les Rencontres de Moriond 2011 - Gravitation session"
Experimental Gravity and Gravitational Waves, p.259-262 (Th\'e Gioi, 2011)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this communication, we focus on the possibility to test GR with radioscience experiments. We present a new software that in a first step simulates the Range/Doppler signals directly from the space time metric (thus in GR and in alternative theories of gravity). In a second step, a least-squares fit of the involved...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2011 10:15:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-16
[ [ "Hees", "Aurelien", "" ], [ "Wolf", "Peter", "" ], [ "Lamine", "Brahim", "" ], [ "Reynaud", "Serge", "" ], [ "Jaekel", "Marc-Thierry", "" ], [ "Poncin-Lafitte", "Christophe Le", "" ], [ "Lainey", "Valery", ...
In this communication, we focus on the possibility to test GR with radioscience experiments. We present a new software that in a first step simulates the Range/Doppler signals directly from the space time metric (thus in GR and in alternative theories of gravity). In a second step, a least-squares fit of the involved p...
2307.13071
Betti Hartmann
Yves Brihaye (University of Mons, Belgium) and Betti Hartmann (Department of Mathematics UCL, UK)
Note on super-critical charged boson stars
v2: results on black holes added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the transition of charged boson stars from sub- to super-criticality. This transition is defined as that choice of coupling constants for which the Coulomb repulsion of two individual bosons (that make up the star) exactly cancels their gravitational attraction. It was recently shown that without self-intera...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2023 18:51:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2023 12:18:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-04
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "", "University of Mons, Belgium" ], [ "Hartmann", "Betti", "", "Department of Mathematics UCL, UK" ] ]
We study the transition of charged boson stars from sub- to super-criticality. This transition is defined as that choice of coupling constants for which the Coulomb repulsion of two individual bosons (that make up the star) exactly cancels their gravitational attraction. It was recently shown that without self-interact...
1503.06238
Sergei Kopeikin
Kopeikin S.M. (University of Missouri, USA) and Han W.-B. (Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, China)
The Fresnel-Fizeau effect and the atmospheric time delay in geodetic VLBI
6 pages, 1 figure, submitted to the Journal of Geodesy
Journal of Geodesy, April 2015, pp. 1-6
10.1007/s00190-015-0812-6
null
gr-qc physics.ao-ph physics.geo-ph physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Fresnel-Fizeau effect is a special relativistic effect that makes the speed of light dependent on the velocity of a transparent, moving medium. We present a theoretical formalism for discussing propagation of electromagnetic signals through the moving Earth atmosphere with taking into account the Fresnel-Fizeau e...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2015 21:56:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-15
[ [ "M.", "Kopeikin S.", "", "University of Missouri, USA" ], [ "-B.", "Han W.", "", "Shanghai\n Astronomical Observatory, China" ] ]
The Fresnel-Fizeau effect is a special relativistic effect that makes the speed of light dependent on the velocity of a transparent, moving medium. We present a theoretical formalism for discussing propagation of electromagnetic signals through the moving Earth atmosphere with taking into account the Fresnel-Fizeau eff...
1703.00447
Vincent Vennin
Julien Grain, Vincent Vennin
Stochastic inflation in phase space: Is slow roll a stochastic attractor?
Typo corrected in Eq. (3.45) and corrections propagated below, conclusions unchanged. Changes made after publication
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/05/045
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from quantum fluctuations using the stochastic inflation formalism in the phase-space a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2017 17:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2017 06:42:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2017 13:54:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2021 14:26:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-04-05
[ [ "Grain", "Julien", "" ], [ "Vennin", "Vincent", "" ] ]
An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from quantum fluctuations using the stochastic inflation formalism in the phase-space app...
gr-qc/0309003
Anzhong Wang
Anzhong Wang
Comment on "Absence of trapped surfaces and singularities in cylindrical collapse"
latex, 2 figures, the last version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D72:108501,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.108501
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
Recently, the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical thin shell of matter in an otherwise empty spacetime with two hypersurface orthogonal Killing vectors was studied by Gon\c{c}alves [Phys. Rev. {\bf D65}, 084045 (2002).]. By using three "alternative" criteria for trapped surfaces, the author claimed to h...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Aug 2003 20:08:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2005 21:29:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-07
[ [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
Recently, the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical thin shell of matter in an otherwise empty spacetime with two hypersurface orthogonal Killing vectors was studied by Gon\c{c}alves [Phys. Rev. {\bf D65}, 084045 (2002).]. By using three "alternative" criteria for trapped surfaces, the author claimed to hav...
1409.0202
Katsuki Aoki
Katsuki Aoki and Kei-ichi Maeda
Dark matter in ghost-free bigravity theory: From a galaxy scale to the universe
15 pages, 7 figures, minor changes, references added
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124089 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124089
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the origin of dark matter based on the ghost-free bigravity theory with twin matter fluids. The present cosmic acceleration can be explained by the existence of graviton mass, while dark matter is required in several cosmological situations [the galactic missing mass, the cosmic structure formation and the s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Aug 2014 10:33:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Sep 2014 15:49:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-07
[ [ "Aoki", "Katsuki", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We study the origin of dark matter based on the ghost-free bigravity theory with twin matter fluids. The present cosmic acceleration can be explained by the existence of graviton mass, while dark matter is required in several cosmological situations [the galactic missing mass, the cosmic structure formation and the sta...
2404.14621
Hristu Culetu
Hristu Culetu
On geodesics in spherical Rindler space
7 pages, no figures, references added
null
10.1142/S0219887824502438
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geodesics in various spherical Rindler frames are investigated. A display of some kinematical quantities of the spacetime is given. The constant acceleration from the metric acts as the surface gravity of the horizon $r = 0$. The radial geodesics are computed both for the Balasubramanian et al. form of the spheri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 23:13:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2024 08:31:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-04
[ [ "Culetu", "Hristu", "" ] ]
The geodesics in various spherical Rindler frames are investigated. A display of some kinematical quantities of the spacetime is given. The constant acceleration from the metric acts as the surface gravity of the horizon $r = 0$. The radial geodesics are computed both for the Balasubramanian et al. form of the spherica...
1609.07814
Francisco Jos\'e Maldonado Torralba
J. A. R. Cembranos, J. Gigante Valcarcel, F. J. Maldonado Torralba
Singularities and n-dimensional black holes in torsion theories
11 pages, 0 figures, minor changes, references added. It matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP04(2017)021
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/04/021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we have studied the singular behaviour of gravitational theories with non symmetric connections. For this purpose we introduce a new criteria for the appearance of singularities based on the existence of black/white hole regions of arbitrary codimension defined inside a spacetime of arbitrary dimension. ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Sep 2016 22:30:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2017 17:06:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-12
[ [ "Cembranos", "J. A. R.", "" ], [ "Valcarcel", "J. Gigante", "" ], [ "Torralba", "F. J. Maldonado", "" ] ]
In this work we have studied the singular behaviour of gravitational theories with non symmetric connections. For this purpose we introduce a new criteria for the appearance of singularities based on the existence of black/white hole regions of arbitrary codimension defined inside a spacetime of arbitrary dimension. We...
1411.6286
Emanuele Berti
Hector O. Silva, Caio F. B. Macedo, Emanuele Berti, Lu\'is C. B. Crispino
Slowly Rotating Anisotropic Neutron Stars in General Relativity and Scalar-Tensor Theory
19 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Matches version in press in CQG. Fixed small typos
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some models (such as the Skyrme model, a low-energy effective field theory for QCD) suggest that the high-density matter prevailing in neutron star interiors may be significantly anisotropic. Anisotropy is known to affect the bulk properties of nonrotating neutron stars in General Relativity. In this paper we study t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Nov 2014 19:15:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2015 18:26:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jun 2015 15:58:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ], [ "Macedo", "Caio F. B.", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Crispino", "Luís C. B.", "" ] ]
Some models (such as the Skyrme model, a low-energy effective field theory for QCD) suggest that the high-density matter prevailing in neutron star interiors may be significantly anisotropic. Anisotropy is known to affect the bulk properties of nonrotating neutron stars in General Relativity. In this paper we study the...
1102.3456
Johan Brannlund
A. Coley, J. Brannlund, J. Latta
Unimodular Gravity and Averaging
10 pages
null
10.4236/jmp.2012.33036
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The question of the averaging of inhomogeneous spacetimes in cosmology is important for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. In this paper we suggest a conceptually simpler approach to averaging in cosmology based on the averaging of scalars within unimodular gravity. As an illustration, we consider the e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2011 23:44:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Coley", "A.", "" ], [ "Brannlund", "J.", "" ], [ "Latta", "J.", "" ] ]
The question of the averaging of inhomogeneous spacetimes in cosmology is important for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. In this paper we suggest a conceptually simpler approach to averaging in cosmology based on the averaging of scalars within unimodular gravity. As an illustration, we consider the exa...
gr-qc/9903080
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Gravity-wave interferometers as probes of a low-energy effective quantum gravity
LaTex, 33 pages
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 024015
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.024015
CERN-TH/99-70
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
The interferometry-based experimental tests of quantum properties of space-time which the author sketched out in a recent short Letter [Nature 398 (1999) 216] are here discussed in self-contained fashion. Besides providing detailed derivations of the results already announced in the previous Letter, some new results ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Mar 1999 23:03:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
The interferometry-based experimental tests of quantum properties of space-time which the author sketched out in a recent short Letter [Nature 398 (1999) 216] are here discussed in self-contained fashion. Besides providing detailed derivations of the results already announced in the previous Letter, some new results ar...
gr-qc/0602047
Roman Konoplya
R. A. Konoplya, C. Molina, A. Zhidenko
Late time tails of the massive vector field in a black hole background
one author and new material are added
Phys.Rev.D75:084004,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.084004
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the late-time behavior of the massive vector field in the background of the Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes. For Schwarzschild black hole, at intermediately late times the massive vector field is represented by three functions with different decay law $\Psi_{0} \sim t^{-(\ell + 3/...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2006 19:29:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2007 18:16:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Molina", "C.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the late-time behavior of the massive vector field in the background of the Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes. For Schwarzschild black hole, at intermediately late times the massive vector field is represented by three functions with different decay law $\Psi_{0} \sim t^{-(\ell + 3/2)...
2203.09263
Roberto Maluf
C. R, Muniz and R. V. Maluf
Generalized Ellis-Bronikov traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with anisotropic dark matter
15 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper studies generalized Ellis-Bronikov (E-B) traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ extended gravity. We assume that these wormholes are supported by anisotropic dark matter (DM) according to the most often used phenomenological models, namely those of Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW), Thomas-Fermi (T-F), and Pseudo-isother...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2022 11:32:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-18
[ [ "R", "C.", "" ], [ "Muniz", "", "" ], [ "Maluf", "R. V.", "" ] ]
This paper studies generalized Ellis-Bronikov (E-B) traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ extended gravity. We assume that these wormholes are supported by anisotropic dark matter (DM) according to the most often used phenomenological models, namely those of Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW), Thomas-Fermi (T-F), and Pseudo-isotherma...
1202.0174
Alexander Kamenshchik
Alexander Y. Kamenshchik and Serena Manti
Classical and quantum Big Brake cosmology for scalar field and tachyonic models
final version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.123518
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a relation between the cosmological singularities in classical and quantum theory, comparing the classical and quantum dynamics in some models possessing the Big Brake singularity - the model based on a scalar field and two models based on a tachyon-pseudo-tachyon field . It is shown that the effect of quant...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2012 13:56:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2012 11:34:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Kamenshchik", "Alexander Y.", "" ], [ "Manti", "Serena", "" ] ]
We study a relation between the cosmological singularities in classical and quantum theory, comparing the classical and quantum dynamics in some models possessing the Big Brake singularity - the model based on a scalar field and two models based on a tachyon-pseudo-tachyon field . It is shown that the effect of quantum...
1005.2976
Massimo Bassan
Giuseppe Pucacco, Massimo Bassan and Massimo Visco
Autonomous perturbations of LISA orbits
27pages, 20 figures - Accepted for publication on CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.27:235001,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/23/235001
null
gr-qc nlin.CD
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate autonomous perturbations on the orbits of LISA, namely the effects produced by fields that can be expressed only in terms of the position, but not of time in the Hill frame. This first step in the study of the LISA orbits has been the subject of recent papers which implement analytical techniques based...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2010 17:05:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2010 18:17:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Pucacco", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Bassan", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Visco", "Massimo", "" ] ]
We investigate autonomous perturbations on the orbits of LISA, namely the effects produced by fields that can be expressed only in terms of the position, but not of time in the Hill frame. This first step in the study of the LISA orbits has been the subject of recent papers which implement analytical techniques based o...
gr-qc/9711020
Andreas Aste
G"unter Scharf
Microcanonical Quantum Statistics of Schwarzschild Black Holes
3 pages, latex
Nuovo Cim. B113 (1998) 821-824
null
ZU-TH-32/97
gr-qc
null
It is shown that a quantized Schwarzschild black hole, if described by a square root energy spectrum with exponential multiplicity, can be treated as a microcanonical ensemble without problem leading to the expected thermodynamical properties.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 1997 13:56:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Scharf", "G\"unter", "" ] ]
It is shown that a quantized Schwarzschild black hole, if described by a square root energy spectrum with exponential multiplicity, can be treated as a microcanonical ensemble without problem leading to the expected thermodynamical properties.
1806.11020
Prado Martin-Moruno
Jose A. R. Cembranos, Mario Coma Diaz, Prado Martin-Moruno
Graviton-photon oscillation in alternative theories of gravity
V1: 5 pages. V2: 9 pages (new style); clarifications in the discussion included, no physics changes; 3 references added. V3: 10 pages, 4 references added, discussion extended. Version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aae1d9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate graviton-photon oscillation in the presence of an external magnetic field in alternative theories of gravity. Whereas the effect of an effective refractive index for the electromagnetic radiation was already considered in the literature, we develop the first approach to take into account ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2018 14:56:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Jul 2018 05:50:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2018 08:06:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-09-20
[ [ "Cembranos", "Jose A. R.", "" ], [ "Diaz", "Mario Coma", "" ], [ "Martin-Moruno", "Prado", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate graviton-photon oscillation in the presence of an external magnetic field in alternative theories of gravity. Whereas the effect of an effective refractive index for the electromagnetic radiation was already considered in the literature, we develop the first approach to take into account th...
1806.02581
Xing Zhang
Xing Zhang, Wen Zhao, Tan Liu, Kai Lin, Chao Zhang, Shaojun Zhang, Xiang Zhao, Tao Zhu, Anzhong Wang
Evidence of deviations from general relativity in binary pulsars?
5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Testing gravitational theories by binary pulsars nowadays becomes a key issue. For the general screened modified gravity (SMG), the post-Keplerian parameters in the neutron star (NS) - white dwarf (WD) binaries differ from those of general relativity (GR), and the differences are quantified by the scalar charge $\eps...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2018 09:31:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-08
[ [ "Zhang", "Xing", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tan", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Chao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shaojun", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ]...
Testing gravitational theories by binary pulsars nowadays becomes a key issue. For the general screened modified gravity (SMG), the post-Keplerian parameters in the neutron star (NS) - white dwarf (WD) binaries differ from those of general relativity (GR), and the differences are quantified by the scalar charge $\epsil...
1305.3779
Sante Carloni Dr
Stefano Vignolo, Sante Carloni and Francesco Vietri
Reconstructing exact scalar-tensor cosmologies via conformal transformations
8 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 88, 023006 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.023006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new reconstruction method for scalar--tensor gravity based on the use of conformal transformations. The new method allows the derivation of a set of interesting exact cosmological solutions in brans Dicke gravity as well as other extensions of General Relativity.
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2013 12:27:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-26
[ [ "Vignolo", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Carloni", "Sante", "" ], [ "Vietri", "Francesco", "" ] ]
We propose a new reconstruction method for scalar--tensor gravity based on the use of conformal transformations. The new method allows the derivation of a set of interesting exact cosmological solutions in brans Dicke gravity as well as other extensions of General Relativity.
1511.06963
Viktor G. Czinner
Viktor G. Czinner and Hideo Iguchi
R\'enyi entropy and the thermodynamic stability of black holes
6 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B 752 (2016) 306-310
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.061
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Thermodynamic stability of black holes, described by the R\'enyi formula as equilibrium compatible entropy function, is investigated. It is shown that within this approach, asymptotically flat, Schwarzschild black holes can be in stable equilibrium with thermal radiation at a fixed temperature. This implies that the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Nov 2015 04:41:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-09
[ [ "Czinner", "Viktor G.", "" ], [ "Iguchi", "Hideo", "" ] ]
Thermodynamic stability of black holes, described by the R\'enyi formula as equilibrium compatible entropy function, is investigated. It is shown that within this approach, asymptotically flat, Schwarzschild black holes can be in stable equilibrium with thermal radiation at a fixed temperature. This implies that the ca...
gr-qc/0212093
Antoine Folacci
Yves D\'ecanini, Antoine Folacci, Bruce Jensen
Complex angular momentum in black hole physics and quasinormal modes
6 pages, 3 figures, revised version
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 124017
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.124017
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
By using the complex angular momentum approach, we prove that the quasinormal mode complex frequencies of the Schwarzschild black hole are Breit-Wigner type resonances generated by a family of surface waves propagating close to the unstable circular photon (graviton) orbit at $r=3M$. Furthermore, because each surface...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Dec 2002 13:25:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2003 07:43:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Décanini", "Yves", "" ], [ "Folacci", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Jensen", "Bruce", "" ] ]
By using the complex angular momentum approach, we prove that the quasinormal mode complex frequencies of the Schwarzschild black hole are Breit-Wigner type resonances generated by a family of surface waves propagating close to the unstable circular photon (graviton) orbit at $r=3M$. Furthermore, because each surface w...
1004.2406
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Some Applications of Binary Pulsars to Fundamental Physics
LaTex2e, 21 pages, 1 table, no figures. Invited chapter, to appear in: Pulsars: Theory, Categories and Applications, Editor: Alexander D. Morozov, 2010, Nova Science Publishers, ISBN: 978-1-61668-919-3
A.D. Morozov (ed.) Pulsars: Theory, Categories and Applications, Nova Science, Hauppauge, 2010, pp. 73-93
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Binary systems containing at least one radiopulsar are excellent laboratories to test several aspects of fundamental physics like matter properties in conditions of extreme density and theories of gravitation like the Einstein's General Theory of Gravitation (GTR) along with modifications/extensions of it. In this Ch...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2010 14:30:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-08
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
Binary systems containing at least one radiopulsar are excellent laboratories to test several aspects of fundamental physics like matter properties in conditions of extreme density and theories of gravitation like the Einstein's General Theory of Gravitation (GTR) along with modifications/extensions of it. In this Chap...
1705.05722
Jorge Pullin
Rodrigo Eyheralde, Miguel Campiglia, Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
Quantum fluctuating geometries and the information paradox
25 pages, 3 figures, removed extra figure in previous version and made small changes
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa8e30
LSU-REL-051617
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study Hawking radiation on the quantum space-time of a collapsing null shell. We use the geometric optics approximation as in Hawking's original papers to treat the radiation. The quantum space-time is constructed by superposing the classical geometries associated with collapsing shells with uncertainty in their p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2017 14:28:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2017 14:01:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2017 16:52:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2017 15:27:50 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Eyheralde", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Campiglia", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We study Hawking radiation on the quantum space-time of a collapsing null shell. We use the geometric optics approximation as in Hawking's original papers to treat the radiation. The quantum space-time is constructed by superposing the classical geometries associated with collapsing shells with uncertainty in their pos...
2111.09694
Hristu Culetu
Hristu Culetu
On a conformal Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
11 pages, no figures. Version published in GRG 53:103 (2021)
null
10.1007/s10714-021-02876-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
On the basis of the C-metric, we investigate the conformal Schwarzschild - deSitter spacetime and compute the source stress tensor and study its properties, including the energy conditions. Then we study its extremal version ($b^{2} = 27m^{2}$, where $b$ is the deS radius and $m$ is the source mass), when the metric ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 22:03:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 13:50:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-24
[ [ "Culetu", "Hristu", "" ] ]
On the basis of the C-metric, we investigate the conformal Schwarzschild - deSitter spacetime and compute the source stress tensor and study its properties, including the energy conditions. Then we study its extremal version ($b^{2} = 27m^{2}$, where $b$ is the deS radius and $m$ is the source mass), when the metric is...
gr-qc/0409087
Franz Hinterleitner
Franz Hinterleitner
Canonical DSR
11 pages
Phys.Rev.D71:025016,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.025016
null
gr-qc
null
For a certain example of a "doubly special relativity theory" the modified space-time Lorentz transformations are obtained from momentum space transformations by using canonical methods. In the sequel an energy-momentum dependent space-time metric is constructed, which is essentially invariant under the modified Lore...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2004 12:49:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2004 13:44:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2004 11:34:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2005 11:34:03 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Hinterleitner", "Franz", "" ] ]
For a certain example of a "doubly special relativity theory" the modified space-time Lorentz transformations are obtained from momentum space transformations by using canonical methods. In the sequel an energy-momentum dependent space-time metric is constructed, which is essentially invariant under the modified Lorent...
1106.4132
Mew-Bing Wan
Mew-Bing Wan
Universality and properties of neutron star type I critical collapses
13 pages, 12 figures, 1 new reference added
Class. Quantum Grav. 28 (2011) 155002
10.1088/0264-9381/28/15/155002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the neutron star axisymmetric critical solution previously found in the numerical studies of neutron star mergers. Using neutron star-like initial data and performing similar merger simulations, we demonstrate that the solution is indeed a semi-attractor on the threshold plane separating the basin of a neutr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2011 08:35:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2011 07:33:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-27
[ [ "Wan", "Mew-Bing", "" ] ]
We study the neutron star axisymmetric critical solution previously found in the numerical studies of neutron star mergers. Using neutron star-like initial data and performing similar merger simulations, we demonstrate that the solution is indeed a semi-attractor on the threshold plane separating the basin of a neutron...
2404.05302
Frederik Scholtz
L Horoto and F G Scholtz
A New Perspective on Kaluza-Klein Theories
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By assuming that the geometry of spacetime is uniquely determined by the energy momentum tensor of matter alone, i.e. without any interactions, enables us to construct the Lagrangian from which the metric of higher dimensional spacetime follows. From the geodesic equations that follow it becomes clear that the incorr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2024 08:46:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-09
[ [ "Horoto", "L", "" ], [ "Scholtz", "F G", "" ] ]
By assuming that the geometry of spacetime is uniquely determined by the energy momentum tensor of matter alone, i.e. without any interactions, enables us to construct the Lagrangian from which the metric of higher dimensional spacetime follows. From the geodesic equations that follow it becomes clear that the incorrec...
1605.04968
Mu-Tao Wang
Mu-Tao Wang
Energy, momentum, and center of mass in general relativity
A paper based on the author's talk at the JDG 2014 conference on Sep 13-14, 2014. To be published in Surveys in Differential Geometry, Vol. 21 (2016)
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These notions in the title are of fundamental importance in any branch of physics. However, there have been great difficulties in finding physically acceptable definitions of them in general relativity since Einstein's time. I shall explain these difficulties and progresses that have been made. In particular, I shall...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2016 22:17:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-18
[ [ "Wang", "Mu-Tao", "" ] ]
These notions in the title are of fundamental importance in any branch of physics. However, there have been great difficulties in finding physically acceptable definitions of them in general relativity since Einstein's time. I shall explain these difficulties and progresses that have been made. In particular, I shall i...
gr-qc/9709073
Beverly K. Berger
B.K. Berger, D. Garfinkle, V. Moncrief
Numerical Study of Cosmological Singularities
20 pages, 5 epsf figures, Latex, uses psfig. Based on talk presented at Workshop on Black Hole Interiors, Haifa, June 22 - July 3, 1997
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The spatially homogeneous, isotropic Standard Cosmological Model appears to describe our Universe reasonably well. However, Einstein's equations allow a much larger class of cosmological solutions. Theorems originally due to Penrose and Hawking predict that all such models (assuming reasonable matter properties) will...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Sep 1997 20:03:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Berger", "B. K.", "" ], [ "Garfinkle", "D.", "" ], [ "Moncrief", "V.", "" ] ]
The spatially homogeneous, isotropic Standard Cosmological Model appears to describe our Universe reasonably well. However, Einstein's equations allow a much larger class of cosmological solutions. Theorems originally due to Penrose and Hawking predict that all such models (assuming reasonable matter properties) will h...
1401.3480
Saneesh Sebastian
Saneesh Sebastian and V. C. Kuriakose
Scattering of Scalar Field by an Extended Black Hole in F(R) gravity
9 page, no figures, To appear in MPLA
null
10.1142/S0217732314500059
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we have studied the scattering of scalar field around an extended black hole in F(R) gravity using WKB method. We have obtained the wave function in different regions such as near the horizon region, away from horizon and far away from horizon and the absorption cross section are calculated. We find that...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2014 05:34:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Sebastian", "Saneesh", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
In this work we have studied the scattering of scalar field around an extended black hole in F(R) gravity using WKB method. We have obtained the wave function in different regions such as near the horizon region, away from horizon and far away from horizon and the absorption cross section are calculated. We find that t...
0912.1317
Adellane Sousa
A. A. Sousa, D. M. Oliveira and R. B. Pereira
Space-time Torsion and Neutrino Oscillations in Vacuum
07 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The objective of this study is to verify the consistency of the prescription of alternative minimum coupling (connection) proposed by the Teleparallel Equivalent to General Relativity (TEGR) for the Dirac equation. With this aim, we studied the problem of neutrino oscillations in Weitzenbock space-time in the Schwarz...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2009 19:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-22
[ [ "Sousa", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "D. M.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "R. B.", "" ] ]
The objective of this study is to verify the consistency of the prescription of alternative minimum coupling (connection) proposed by the Teleparallel Equivalent to General Relativity (TEGR) for the Dirac equation. With this aim, we studied the problem of neutrino oscillations in Weitzenbock space-time in the Schwarzsc...
1511.07775
Angus Prain
Valerio Faraoni and Angus Prain
Understanding dynamical black hole apparent horizons
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamical, non-asymptotically flat black holes are best characterized by their apparent horizons. Cosmological black hole solutions of General Relativity exhibit two types of apparent horizon behaviours which, thus far, appeared to be completely disconnected. By taking the limit to General Relativity of a class of Br...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 2015 16:09:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-25
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Prain", "Angus", "" ] ]
Dynamical, non-asymptotically flat black holes are best characterized by their apparent horizons. Cosmological black hole solutions of General Relativity exhibit two types of apparent horizon behaviours which, thus far, appeared to be completely disconnected. By taking the limit to General Relativity of a class of Bran...
2010.13730
Stefano Foffa
Stefano Foffa, Riccardo Sturani, William J. Torres Bobadilla
Efficient resummation of high post-Newtonian contributions to the binding energy
17 pages, 3 figures. In v3: Section 2 expanded. Published on JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2021)165
IFIC/20-45; MPP-2020-191
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A factorisation property of Feynman diagrams in the context the Effective Field Theory approach to the compact binary problem has been recently employed to efficiently determine the static sector of the potential at fifth post-Newtonian (5PN) order. We extend this procedure to the case of non-static diagrams and we u...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 17:14:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Nov 2020 14:17:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2021 16:06:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Foffa", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sturani", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Bobadilla", "William J. Torres", "" ] ]
A factorisation property of Feynman diagrams in the context the Effective Field Theory approach to the compact binary problem has been recently employed to efficiently determine the static sector of the potential at fifth post-Newtonian (5PN) order. We extend this procedure to the case of non-static diagrams and we use...
gr-qc/0109059
Christodoulakis Theodosios
T. Christodoulakis
Lectures on Quantum Cosmology
34 pages, LaTeX2e, No figures
Lect.Notes Phys.592:318-350,2002
null
null
gr-qc
null
The problems encountered in trying to quantize the various cosmological models, are brought forward by means of a concrete example. The Automorphism groups are revealed as the key element through which G.C.T.'s can be used for a general treatment of these problems. At the classical level, the time dependent automorph...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2001 09:39:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ] ]
The problems encountered in trying to quantize the various cosmological models, are brought forward by means of a concrete example. The Automorphism groups are revealed as the key element through which G.C.T.'s can be used for a general treatment of these problems. At the classical level, the time dependent automorphis...
2404.10309
Saheb Soroushfar
Saheb Soroushfar, Hoda Farahani, and Sudhaker Upadhyay
Non-perturbative correction to thermodynamics of conformally dressed 3D black hole
13 pages, 5 figures
Physics of the Dark Universe 42 (2023) 101272
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101272
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We extend the study of corrected thermodynamics for the 3D black holes conformally coupled to scalar field up to non-perturbative level. We calculate the exponential correction to entropy arises due to the microstate counting for quantum states on the boundary. This exponential correction in entropy attributes to the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 06:34:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Soroushfar", "Saheb", "" ], [ "Farahani", "Hoda", "" ], [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ] ]
We extend the study of corrected thermodynamics for the 3D black holes conformally coupled to scalar field up to non-perturbative level. We calculate the exponential correction to entropy arises due to the microstate counting for quantum states on the boundary. This exponential correction in entropy attributes to the o...
2301.00682
Hossein Ghaffarnejad
Hossein Ghaffarnejad, Tohid Ghorbani and Firoozeh Eidizadeh
On the stability of electrostatics stars with modified non-gauge invariant Einstein-Maxwell gravity
23 pages, 2 figure
General Relativity and Gravitation 2023
10.1007/s10714-023-03183-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our motivation to use this kind of exotic EM gravity is inevitable influence of cosmic magn...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Dec 2022 21:18:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2023 22:10:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Ghaffarnejad", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Ghorbani", "Tohid", "" ], [ "Eidizadeh", "Firoozeh", "" ] ]
We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our motivation to use this kind of exotic EM gravity is inevitable influence of cosmic magnet...
1108.5086
Gil Jannes
G. Jannes and G. E. Volovik
The cosmological constant: A lesson from the effective gravity of topological Weyl media
7 pages, no figures
JETP Lett.96:215-221, 2012 (Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz.96:231-237, 2012)
10.1134/S0021364012160035
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Topological matter with Weyl points, such as superfluid 3He-A, provide an explicit example where there is a direct connection between the properly determined vacuum energy and the cosmological constant of the effective gravity emerging in condensed matter. This is in contrast to the acoustic gravity emerging in Bose-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2011 13:40:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2011 16:14:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2011 10:19:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2011 10:47:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2013-02-18
[ [ "Jannes", "G.", "" ], [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
Topological matter with Weyl points, such as superfluid 3He-A, provide an explicit example where there is a direct connection between the properly determined vacuum energy and the cosmological constant of the effective gravity emerging in condensed matter. This is in contrast to the acoustic gravity emerging in Bose-Ei...
2306.10467
Xiao-Mei Kuang
Meng-He Wu, Hong Guo, Xiao-Mei Kuang
Precession and Lense-Thirring effect of hairy Kerr spacetimes
18 pages,12 figures, published on 17 March 2023
PHYS. REV. D 107, 064033 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.064033
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the frame-dragging effect of the hairy Kerr spacetimes on the spin of a test gyro and accretion disk. Firstly, we analyze Lense-Thirring (LT) precession frequency, geodetic precession frequency, and the general spin precession frequency of a test gyro attached to a stationary observer in the spacetime....
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Jun 2023 03:34:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-21
[ [ "Wu", "Meng-He", "" ], [ "Guo", "Hong", "" ], [ "Kuang", "Xiao-Mei", "" ] ]
We investigate the frame-dragging effect of the hairy Kerr spacetimes on the spin of a test gyro and accretion disk. Firstly, we analyze Lense-Thirring (LT) precession frequency, geodetic precession frequency, and the general spin precession frequency of a test gyro attached to a stationary observer in the spacetime. W...
2210.10383
Bahtiyar \"Ozg\"ur Sar{\i}o\u{g}lu
Ulf Lindstr\"om and \"Ozg\"ur Sar{\i}o\u{g}lu
Gravitational duality, Palatini variation and boundary terms: A synopsis
15 pages, one figure; Ver. 2: 16 pages, one figure, various clarifying remarks added, accepted for publication in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 40 (2023) 085003
10.1088/1361-6382/acc22f
Theoretical Physics Uppsala University preprint UUITP-43/22
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld-Einstein (BIE) gravity in formulations where the metric and connection are treated independently and integrate out the metric to find the corresponding models solely in terms of the connection, the archetypical treatment being that of Eddington-Schr\"odinger (ES) duality bet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2022 08:51:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 11:36:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-20
[ [ "Lindström", "Ulf", "" ], [ "Sarıoğlu", "Özgür", "" ] ]
We consider $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld-Einstein (BIE) gravity in formulations where the metric and connection are treated independently and integrate out the metric to find the corresponding models solely in terms of the connection, the archetypical treatment being that of Eddington-Schr\"odinger (ES) duality betwe...
2406.09526
Diego S\'aez-Chill\'on G\'omez
Gerardo Mora-P\'erez, Gonzalo J. Olmo, Diego Rubiera-Garcia and Diego S\'aez-Chill\'on G\'omez
Boundary terms and on-shell action in Ricci-based gravity theories: the Hamiltonian formulation
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering the so-called Ricci-based gravity theories, a family of extensions of General Relativity whose action is given by a non-linear function of contractions and products of the (symmetric part of the) Ricci tensor of an independent connection, the Hamiltonian formulation of the theory is obtained. To do so, th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 18:31:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-17
[ [ "Mora-Pérez", "Gerardo", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "Diego", "" ], [ "Gómez", "Diego Sáez-Chillón", "" ] ]
Considering the so-called Ricci-based gravity theories, a family of extensions of General Relativity whose action is given by a non-linear function of contractions and products of the (symmetric part of the) Ricci tensor of an independent connection, the Hamiltonian formulation of the theory is obtained. To do so, the ...
2004.11266
Ayan Chatterjee
Ayan Chatterjee, Amit Ghosh and Suresh Jaryal
Marginally Trapped Surfaces in Spherical Gravitational Collapse
50 pages, 16 figures, typos corrected, references added
Phys. Rev. D 102, 064048 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064048
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper deals with a detail study of gravitational collapse of dust and viscous fluids under the assumptions of spherical symmetry. Our main goal is to closely analyze the horizons which arise during this gravitational phenomenon. To this end, we examine the formation and evolution of trapped surfaces in these spa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 15:51:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2020 15:31:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-23
[ [ "Chatterjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Amit", "" ], [ "Jaryal", "Suresh", "" ] ]
This paper deals with a detail study of gravitational collapse of dust and viscous fluids under the assumptions of spherical symmetry. Our main goal is to closely analyze the horizons which arise during this gravitational phenomenon. To this end, we examine the formation and evolution of trapped surfaces in these space...
1411.7553
Francesco Caravelli
Leonardo Banchi, Francesco Caravelli
Geometric phases and cyclic isotropic cosmologies
13 pages, 10 figures; new LQC analysis and citations added, text improved, typos corrected
Classical and Quantum Gravity 10, Vol 33 (2016)
10.1088/0264-9381/33/10/105003
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In the present paper we study the evolution of the modes of a scalar field in a cyclic cosmology. In order to keep the discussion clear, we study the features of a scalar field in a toy model, a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with a periodic scale factor, in which the universe expands, contracts and bounces infin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Nov 2014 11:23:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Dec 2014 10:01:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 15:36:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2015 10:13:09 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2017-03-15
[ [ "Banchi", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Caravelli", "Francesco", "" ] ]
In the present paper we study the evolution of the modes of a scalar field in a cyclic cosmology. In order to keep the discussion clear, we study the features of a scalar field in a toy model, a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with a periodic scale factor, in which the universe expands, contracts and bounces infinit...
2102.08222
Milko Estrada
Milko Estrada
A new exact solution of black-strings-like with a dS core
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We provide a new five dimensional black string--like solution by means of the embedding of a four dimensional regular black hole into a compact extra dimension. We enunciate a list of constraints in order to that the five dimensional black string--like solution to be regular, and, following these constraints we const...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 15:34:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-17
[ [ "Estrada", "Milko", "" ] ]
We provide a new five dimensional black string--like solution by means of the embedding of a four dimensional regular black hole into a compact extra dimension. We enunciate a list of constraints in order to that the five dimensional black string--like solution to be regular, and, following these constraints we constru...
gr-qc/0111015
George Japaridze
W.D.Flanders, G.S.Japaridze
On a description of Gravitational Interaction between moving objects in terms of Spatial Gravitational Fields
Will appear in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
Int.J.Theor.Phys.39:89,2001
null
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
null
Analyzing two simple experimental situations we show that from Newton's law of gravitation and Special Relativity it follows that the motion of particle in an external gravitational field can be described in terms of effective spatial fields which satisfy Maxwell-like system of equations and propagate with the speed ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2001 16:20:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Flanders", "W. D.", "" ], [ "Japaridze", "G. S.", "" ] ]
Analyzing two simple experimental situations we show that from Newton's law of gravitation and Special Relativity it follows that the motion of particle in an external gravitational field can be described in terms of effective spatial fields which satisfy Maxwell-like system of equations and propagate with the speed of...
gr-qc/0110014
Piotr Chrusciel
Piotr T. Chrusciel, Gabriel Nagy
The mass of spacelike hypersurfaces in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-times
49 pages, Latex2e with several style files; minor misprints corrected here and there
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys. 5 (2002) 697-754
null
null
gr-qc
null
We give a Hamiltonian definition of mass for spacelike hypersurfaces in space-times with metrics which are asymptotic to the anti-de Sitter one, or to a class of generalizations thereof. We show that our definition provides a geometric invariant for a spacelike hypersurface embedded in a space-time.
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2001 19:21:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2002 22:05:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chrusciel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Nagy", "Gabriel", "" ] ]
We give a Hamiltonian definition of mass for spacelike hypersurfaces in space-times with metrics which are asymptotic to the anti-de Sitter one, or to a class of generalizations thereof. We show that our definition provides a geometric invariant for a spacelike hypersurface embedded in a space-time.
0905.1670
Benjamin Bahr
Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich
(Broken) Gauge Symmetries and Constraints in Regge Calculus
32 pages, 15 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:225011,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/22/225011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We will examine the issue of diffeomorphism symmetry in simplicial models of (quantum) gravity, in particular for Regge calculus. We find that for a solution with curvature there do not exist exact gauge symmetries on the discrete level. Furthermore we derive a canonical formulation that exactly matches the dynamics ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2009 18:37:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-15
[ [ "Bahr", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ] ]
We will examine the issue of diffeomorphism symmetry in simplicial models of (quantum) gravity, in particular for Regge calculus. We find that for a solution with curvature there do not exist exact gauge symmetries on the discrete level. Furthermore we derive a canonical formulation that exactly matches the dynamics an...
1909.01799
Behnam Pourhassan
M. Rostami, J. Sadeghi, S. Miraboutalebi, B. Pourhassan and A. A. Masoudi
Phase transition of modified Horndeski gravity with new method
18 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the critical points of the $ P-V $ diagram and the phase transitions of the Horndenski black holes. In fact, the usual Horndeski black holes do not have $ P-V $ critical points, hence do not show any phase transitions. However, we successfully modify the Horndeski black hole solution to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Sep 2019 18:53:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-05
[ [ "Rostami", "M.", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Miraboutalebi", "S.", "" ], [ "Pourhassan", "B.", "" ], [ "Masoudi", "A. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the critical points of the $ P-V $ diagram and the phase transitions of the Horndenski black holes. In fact, the usual Horndeski black holes do not have $ P-V $ critical points, hence do not show any phase transitions. However, we successfully modify the Horndeski black hole solution to ob...
1501.02671
Sean Gryb B
Sean Gryb
Is Spacetime Countable?
13 pages, 7 figures. Illustrations by Marc Ngui. To appear in Foundations of Physics Frontiers Collections: It From Bit or Bit From It? Winner of 4th prize in FQXi Essay contest
It From Bit or Bit From It? The Frontiers Collection. pp 153-168. Springer, 2015
10.1007/978-3-319-12946-4_14
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Is there a number for every bit of spacetime, or is spacetime smooth like the real line? The ultimate fate of a quantum theory of gravity might depend on it. The troublesome infinities of quantum gravity can be cured by assuming that spacetime comes in countable, discrete pieces which one could simulate on a computer...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2015 14:49:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-18
[ [ "Gryb", "Sean", "" ] ]
Is there a number for every bit of spacetime, or is spacetime smooth like the real line? The ultimate fate of a quantum theory of gravity might depend on it. The troublesome infinities of quantum gravity can be cured by assuming that spacetime comes in countable, discrete pieces which one could simulate on a computer. ...
gr-qc/9312009
null
J.G. Russo
On black hole singularities in quantum gravity
8 pages, 3 figures (included), UTTG-32-93
Phys.Lett. B339 (1994) 35-40
10.1016/0370-2693(94)91129-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We show that absence of space-like boundaries in 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity implies a catastrophic event at the end point of black hole evaporation. The proof is completely independent of the physics at Planck scales, which suggests that the same will occur in any theory of quantum gravity which only admits triv...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 1993 17:04:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Russo", "J. G.", "" ] ]
We show that absence of space-like boundaries in 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity implies a catastrophic event at the end point of black hole evaporation. The proof is completely independent of the physics at Planck scales, which suggests that the same will occur in any theory of quantum gravity which only admits trivia...
2201.02220
Leah Jenks
Stephon Alexander, Gregory Gabadadze, Leah Jenks, Nicol\'as Yunes
Black Hole Superradiance in Dynamical Chern-Simons Gravity
Error in Eq. 51-53 and 69-71 corrected, updated discussion
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.084016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole superradiance provides a window into the dynamics of light scalar fields and their interactions close to a rotating black hole. Due to the rotation of the black hole, the amplitude of the scalar field becomes magnified, leading to a "black hole bomb" effect. Recent work has demonstrated that rotating black...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 19:25:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2023 17:28:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Alexander", "Stephon", "" ], [ "Gabadadze", "Gregory", "" ], [ "Jenks", "Leah", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolás", "" ] ]
Black hole superradiance provides a window into the dynamics of light scalar fields and their interactions close to a rotating black hole. Due to the rotation of the black hole, the amplitude of the scalar field becomes magnified, leading to a "black hole bomb" effect. Recent work has demonstrated that rotating black h...
gr-qc/9412005
Laszlo E. Szabo
Laszlo E. Szabo
Is Quantum Mechanics Compatible with a Deterministic Universe? Two Interpretations of Quantum Probabilities
REVISED VERSION! ONLY SMALL CHANGES IN THE TEXT! compressed and uuencoded postscript, a uuencoded version of a demo program file (epr.exe for DOS) is attached as a "Figure"
null
10.1007/BF02186578
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
Two problems will be considered: the question of hidden parameters and the problem of Kolmogorovity of quantum probabilities. Both of them will be analyzed from the point of view of two distinct understandings of quantum mechanical probabilities. Our analysis will be focused, as a particular example, on the Aspect-ty...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 1994 19:05:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 1994 11:40:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Apr 1995 14:44:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Szabo", "Laszlo E.", "" ] ]
Two problems will be considered: the question of hidden parameters and the problem of Kolmogorovity of quantum probabilities. Both of them will be analyzed from the point of view of two distinct understandings of quantum mechanical probabilities. Our analysis will be focused, as a particular example, on the Aspect-type...
2103.14313
Yuichi Miyashita
Luca Buoninfante, Yuichi Miyashita
Gravitational field of scalar lumps in higher-derivative gravity
21 pages, 6 figures. V2: version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124068 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124068
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the gravitational field sourced by localized scalar fields (lumps) in higher-derivative theories of gravity. By working in a static and spherically symmetric configuration, we find the linearized spacetime metrics generated by scalar lumps for several Lagrangians: the vanishing potential, i.e. free massive s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 2021 08:01:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 09:37:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Buoninfante", "Luca", "" ], [ "Miyashita", "Yuichi", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational field sourced by localized scalar fields (lumps) in higher-derivative theories of gravity. By working in a static and spherically symmetric configuration, we find the linearized spacetime metrics generated by scalar lumps for several Lagrangians: the vanishing potential, i.e. free massive sca...
gr-qc/0209079
Bahram Mashhoon
Bahram Mashhoon
Modification of the Doppler Effect due to the Helicity-Rotation Coupling
LaTeX file, no figures, 15 pages, amended version
Phys.Lett. A306 (2002) 66-72
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)01537-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.optics
null
The helicity-rotation coupling and its current empirical basis are examined. The modification of the Doppler effect due to the coupling of photon spin with the rotation of the observer is considered in detail in connection with its applications in the Doppler tracking of spacecraft. Further implications of this coupl...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Sep 2002 23:20:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2002 03:24:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
The helicity-rotation coupling and its current empirical basis are examined. The modification of the Doppler effect due to the coupling of photon spin with the rotation of the observer is considered in detail in connection with its applications in the Doppler tracking of spacecraft. Further implications of this couplin...
1007.0953
Volker Perlick
Volker Perlick and Anthony Carr
On the initial-value problem of the Maxwell-Lorentz equations
13 pages, 3 figures. One reference added. To appear in J. Phys. A
J.Phys.A43:445502,2010
10.1088/1751-8113/43/44/445502
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Maxwell-Lorentz equations, i.e., the equation of motion of a charged dust coupled to Maxwell's equations, on an arbitrary general-relativistic spacetime. We decompose this system of equations into evolution equations and constraints, and we demonstrate that the evolution equations are strongly hyperbo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2010 16:54:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Oct 2010 00:18:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-08
[ [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ], [ "Carr", "Anthony", "" ] ]
We consider the Maxwell-Lorentz equations, i.e., the equation of motion of a charged dust coupled to Maxwell's equations, on an arbitrary general-relativistic spacetime. We decompose this system of equations into evolution equations and constraints, and we demonstrate that the evolution equations are strongly hyperboli...
2302.09062
Rikpratik Sengupta
Rikpratik Sengupta, B. C. Paul, M. Kalam, P. Paul and A. Aich
Non-singular flat universes in braneworld and Loop Quantum Cosmology
23 Pages, 12 Figs
Eur.Phys.J.Plus (2023) 138:929
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04541-w
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we take matter source with non-linear Equation of state (EoS) that has produced non-singular Emergent cosmology for spatially flat universe in General Relativity and minimally coupled scalar field with two different potentials that produce an inflationary emergent universe for positive spatial curvature...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2023 18:57:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-23
[ [ "Sengupta", "Rikpratik", "" ], [ "Paul", "B. C.", "" ], [ "Kalam", "M.", "" ], [ "Paul", "P.", "" ], [ "Aich", "A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we take matter source with non-linear Equation of state (EoS) that has produced non-singular Emergent cosmology for spatially flat universe in General Relativity and minimally coupled scalar field with two different potentials that produce an inflationary emergent universe for positive spatial curvature i...
gr-qc/0408036
Deborah A. Konkowski
D.A. Konkowski, T.M. Helliwell, and C. Wieland
Quantum Singularities
5 pages, no figures, references current
Gravitation and Cosmology: Proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting 2002, ed. A. Lobo (Barcelona, Spain: University of Barcelona Press, 2003) 193
null
null
gr-qc
null
The definitions of classical and quantum singularities in general relativity are reviewed. The occurence of quantum mechanical singularities in certain spherically symmetric and cylindrically symmetric (including infinite line mass)spacetimes is considered. A strong repulsive ``potential'' near the classical singular...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Aug 2004 14:43:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Konkowski", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Helliwell", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Wieland", "C.", "" ] ]
The definitions of classical and quantum singularities in general relativity are reviewed. The occurence of quantum mechanical singularities in certain spherically symmetric and cylindrically symmetric (including infinite line mass)spacetimes is considered. A strong repulsive ``potential'' near the classical singularit...