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gr-qc/9709046
Andrzej Krolak
John K. Beem and Andrzej Krolak
Cauchy Horizon Endpoints and Differentiability
16 pages, Latex
null
10.1063/1.532610
null
gr-qc
null
Cauchy horizons are shown to be differentiable at endpoints where only a single null generator leaves the horizon. A Cauchy horizon fails to have any null generator endpoints on a given open subset iff it is differentiable on the open subset and also iff the horizon is (at least) of class C^1 on the open subset. Give...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Sep 1997 08:55:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Beem", "John K.", "" ], [ "Krolak", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
Cauchy horizons are shown to be differentiable at endpoints where only a single null generator leaves the horizon. A Cauchy horizon fails to have any null generator endpoints on a given open subset iff it is differentiable on the open subset and also iff the horizon is (at least) of class C^1 on the open subset. Given ...
1308.6747
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Rabia Saleem
Statefinder Diagnostic for Dark Energy Models in Bianchi I Universe
24 pages, 19 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 21(2012)1250046
10.1142/S0218271812500460
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the statefinder, the deceleration and equation of state parameters when universe is composed of generalized holographic dark energy or generalized Ricci dark energy for Bianchi I universe model. These parameters are found for both interacting as well as non-interacting scenarios of gener...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Aug 2013 02:48:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Saleem", "Rabia", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the statefinder, the deceleration and equation of state parameters when universe is composed of generalized holographic dark energy or generalized Ricci dark energy for Bianchi I universe model. These parameters are found for both interacting as well as non-interacting scenarios of general...
gr-qc/0410146
Tomasz Pawlowski
Jerzy Lewandowski, Tomasz Pawlowski
Quasi-local rotating black holes in higher dimension: geometry
32 pages, RevTex4
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 1573-1598
10.1088/0264-9381/22/9/007
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
With a help of a generalized Raychaudhuri equation non-expanding null surfaces are studied in arbitrarily dimensional case. The definition and basic properties of non-expanding and isolated horizons known in the literature in the 4 and 3 dimensional cases are generalized. A local description of horizon's geometry is ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2004 21:13:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
With a help of a generalized Raychaudhuri equation non-expanding null surfaces are studied in arbitrarily dimensional case. The definition and basic properties of non-expanding and isolated horizons known in the literature in the 4 and 3 dimensional cases are generalized. A local description of horizon's geometry is pr...
0804.0572
Irene Milillo
Irene Milillo, Massimiliano Lattanzi, Giovanni Montani
On the coupling between spinning particles and cosmological gravitational waves
4 pages, to appear in Proceedings of the II Stueckelberg Workshop - Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1278-1281,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08040226
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The influence of spin in a system of classical particles on the propagation of gravitational waves is analyzed in the cosmological context of primordial thermal equilibrium. On a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, when the precession is neglected, there is no contribution due to the spin to the distribution func...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Apr 2008 17:12:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Milillo", "Irene", "" ], [ "Lattanzi", "Massimiliano", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
The influence of spin in a system of classical particles on the propagation of gravitational waves is analyzed in the cosmological context of primordial thermal equilibrium. On a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, when the precession is neglected, there is no contribution due to the spin to the distribution functi...
gr-qc/0601044
David Mattingly
David Mattingly
On horizon constraints and Hawking radiation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Questions about black holes in quantum gravity generally presuppose the presence of a horizon. Recently Carlip has shown that enforcing an initial data surface to be a horizon leads to the correct form for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. Requiring a horizon also constitutes fixed background geometry...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2006 20:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mattingly", "David", "" ] ]
Questions about black holes in quantum gravity generally presuppose the presence of a horizon. Recently Carlip has shown that enforcing an initial data surface to be a horizon leads to the correct form for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. Requiring a horizon also constitutes fixed background geometry, ...
gr-qc/0209101
Shane L. Larson
Curt Cutler (AEI), William A. Hiscock (Montana State) and Shane L. Larson (Caltech)
LISA, binary stars, and the mass of the graviton
ReVTeX 4, 6 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 024015
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024015
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We extend and improve earlier estimates of the ability of the proposed LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) gravitational wave detector to place upper bounds on the graviton mass, m_g, by comparing the arrival times of gravitational and electromagnetic signals from binary star systems. We show that the best poss...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2002 17:30:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Cutler", "Curt", "", "AEI" ], [ "Hiscock", "William A.", "", "Montana State" ], [ "Larson", "Shane L.", "", "Caltech" ] ]
We extend and improve earlier estimates of the ability of the proposed LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) gravitational wave detector to place upper bounds on the graviton mass, m_g, by comparing the arrival times of gravitational and electromagnetic signals from binary star systems. We show that the best possib...
2302.07999
Alberto Escalante
Alberto Escalante (Puebla U., Inst. Fis.), P. Fernando Oca\~na Garc\'ia (Puebla U., Inst. Fis.)
Hamiltonian analysis for new massive gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
A detailed canonical analysis for three-dimensional massive gravity is performed. The construction of the fundamental Dirac brackets, the complete structure of the constraints and the counting of the physical degrees of freedom are reported. In addition, it is shown that the extended Hamiltonian is healed from Orstro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2023 00:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2023 01:31:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Escalante", "Alberto", "", "Puebla U., Inst. Fis." ], [ "García", "P. Fernando Ocaña", "", "Puebla U., Inst. Fis." ] ]
A detailed canonical analysis for three-dimensional massive gravity is performed. The construction of the fundamental Dirac brackets, the complete structure of the constraints and the counting of the physical degrees of freedom are reported. In addition, it is shown that the extended Hamiltonian is healed from Orstrogr...
2010.13628
Rajendra Gupta
Rajendra P. Gupta
Varying physical constants and the lithium problem
8 pages, 2 figures, thoroughly revised as published with typos corrected. Critical comments welcomed
Astroparticle Physics (2021) 129, 102578
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2021.102578
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have used the recently published varying physical constants (VPC) approach to resolve the primordial lithium abundance problem. The value of the ratio of $7Li$ to hydrogen $7Li/H=1.400(\pm 0.023){\times}10^{-10}$ we have calculated using this approach is about four times lower than that estimated using the standar...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Oct 2020 16:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2021 16:53:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2022 01:15:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-25
[ [ "Gupta", "Rajendra P.", "" ] ]
We have used the recently published varying physical constants (VPC) approach to resolve the primordial lithium abundance problem. The value of the ratio of $7Li$ to hydrogen $7Li/H=1.400(\pm 0.023){\times}10^{-10}$ we have calculated using this approach is about four times lower than that estimated using the standard ...
2303.18111
Kristina Giesel
Kristina Giesel and Hongguang Liu
Dynamically implementing the $\overline{\mu}$-scheme in cosmological and spherically symmetric models in an extended phase space model
16 pages + appendix, accepted by universe, contribution to the special issue "Loop Quantum Gravity: A Themed Issue in Honor of Prof. Abhay Ashtekar"
Universe 2023, 9(4), 176
10.3390/universe9040176
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an extended phase space formulation for cosmological and spherically symmetric models in which the choice of a given $\overline{\mu}$-scheme can be implemented dynamically. These models are constructed in the context of the relational formalism by using a canonical transformation on the extended phase spa...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2023 14:58:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-04
[ [ "Giesel", "Kristina", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ] ]
We consider an extended phase space formulation for cosmological and spherically symmetric models in which the choice of a given $\overline{\mu}$-scheme can be implemented dynamically. These models are constructed in the context of the relational formalism by using a canonical transformation on the extended phase space...
1504.03062
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Takuya Maki and Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Exact solutions for gravitational collapse with a dilaton field in arbitrary dimensions
15 pages, 2 eps figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity 12, No. 1, pp. 159-172 (1995)
10.1088/0264-9381/12/1/014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present time-dependent analytic solutions to the Einstein equations coupled with a dilaton (scalar) field. The background geometry for the solutions is a product of an N-dimensional spherically symmetric space and a d-dimensional flat space. We discuss the global properties of the spacetime.
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2015 04:36:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Apr 2019 02:49:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-09
[ [ "Maki", "Takuya", "" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ] ]
We present time-dependent analytic solutions to the Einstein equations coupled with a dilaton (scalar) field. The background geometry for the solutions is a product of an N-dimensional spherically symmetric space and a d-dimensional flat space. We discuss the global properties of the spacetime.
2102.06734
Rita Teixeira da Costa
Rita Teixeira da Costa, Marc Casals
The Teukolsky--Starobinsky constants: facts and fictions
17 pages, 4 figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 38:165016 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac11a8
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Teukolsky Master Equation describes the dynamics of massless fields with spin on a Kerr black hole. Under separation of variables, spin-reversal for this equation is accomplished through the so-called Teukolsky--Starobinsky identities. These identities are associated to the so-called Teukolsky--Starobinsky consta...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Feb 2021 19:33:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-20
[ [ "da Costa", "Rita Teixeira", "" ], [ "Casals", "Marc", "" ] ]
The Teukolsky Master Equation describes the dynamics of massless fields with spin on a Kerr black hole. Under separation of variables, spin-reversal for this equation is accomplished through the so-called Teukolsky--Starobinsky identities. These identities are associated to the so-called Teukolsky--Starobinsky constant...
gr-qc/9310029
null
J\"urgen Audretsch and Karl-Peter Marzlin
Ramsey fringes in atomic interferometry: measurability of the influence of space-time curvature
28 pages, Preprint KONS-RGKU-94/02, RevTeX 2.1 The description of the proposed experiment has been substantially changed. Instead of the space-time curvature of the earth we now consider the curvature caused by two laboratory-sized lead blocks. (Pictures are not changed)
Phys.Rev. A50 (1994) 2080
10.1103/PhysRevA.50.2080
null
gr-qc
null
The influence od space-time curvature on quantum matter which can be theoretically described by covariant wave equations has not been experimentally established yet. In this paper we analyse in detail the suitability of the Ramsey atom beam interferometer for the measurement of the phase shift caused by the Riemannia...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 1993 14:52:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Feb 1994 13:07:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Audretsch", "Jürgen", "" ], [ "Marzlin", "Karl-Peter", "" ] ]
The influence od space-time curvature on quantum matter which can be theoretically described by covariant wave equations has not been experimentally established yet. In this paper we analyse in detail the suitability of the Ramsey atom beam interferometer for the measurement of the phase shift caused by the Riemannian ...
2210.05998
Jorge Gigante Valcarcel
Sebastian Bahamonde, Johann Chevrier, Jorge Gigante Valcarcel
New black hole solutions with a dynamical traceless nonmetricity tensor in Metric-Affine Gravity
21 pages, 0 figures, minor changes, references added. It matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP02(2023)018
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/02/018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of Metric-Affine Gravity, the existing correspondence between the Einstein tensor and the energy-momentum tensor of matter provided by General Relativity is extended towards a post-Riemannian description in terms of the torsion and nonmetricity fields, which are sourced by the spin, dilation and shea...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 08:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2023 08:04:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-10
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Chevrier", "Johann", "" ], [ "Valcarcel", "Jorge Gigante", "" ] ]
In the framework of Metric-Affine Gravity, the existing correspondence between the Einstein tensor and the energy-momentum tensor of matter provided by General Relativity is extended towards a post-Riemannian description in terms of the torsion and nonmetricity fields, which are sourced by the spin, dilation and shear ...
2308.05544
Yi Yang
Yi Yang, Dong Liu, Ali \"Ovg\"un, Gaetano Lambiase, and Zheng-Wen Long
Black hole surrounded by the pseudo-isothermal dark matter halo
null
Eur. Phys. J. C (2024) 84:63
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12412-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The abundance of dark matter in the actual universe motivates us to construct the black hole spacetime enveloped by dark matter. In this paper, we derive a new spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by the pseudo-isothermal dark matter halo, and then explore the effects of the pseudo-isothermal halo profile on a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2023 12:53:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 13:52:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2024 15:45:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-29
[ [ "Yang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Liu", "Dong", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Long", "Zheng-Wen", "" ] ]
The abundance of dark matter in the actual universe motivates us to construct the black hole spacetime enveloped by dark matter. In this paper, we derive a new spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by the pseudo-isothermal dark matter halo, and then explore the effects of the pseudo-isothermal halo profile on a r...
gr-qc/9806082
Fernando Kokubun
F. Kokubun
Gravitational Waves from The Newtonian plus H\'enon-Heiles System
10 pages, RevTex, three PS figures, to be published in Phys.Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A245 (1998) 358-362
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00470-8
null
gr-qc
null
In this work we analyze the emission of gravitational waves from a gravitational system described by a Newtonian term plus a H\'enon-Heiles term. The main concern is to analyze how the inclusion of the Newtonian term changes the emission of gravitational waves, considering its emission in the chaotic and regular regi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 1998 23:48:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kokubun", "F.", "" ] ]
In this work we analyze the emission of gravitational waves from a gravitational system described by a Newtonian term plus a H\'enon-Heiles term. The main concern is to analyze how the inclusion of the Newtonian term changes the emission of gravitational waves, considering its emission in the chaotic and regular regime...
2210.14968
Dirk Puetzfeld
Peter A. Hogan, Dirk Puetzfeld
Colliding Plane Fronted Waves and a Gravito--Electromagnetic Searchlight
7 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 124043 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124043
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a formulation of Einstein--Maxwell vacuum fields due to plane fronted electromagnetic waves sharing their wave fronts with gravitational waves. This is based on a recent geometrical reconstruction of plane fronted wave fields by the authors which clearly identifies the cases in which the wave fronts collid...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2022 18:24:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2022 15:54:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Hogan", "Peter A.", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ] ]
We present a formulation of Einstein--Maxwell vacuum fields due to plane fronted electromagnetic waves sharing their wave fronts with gravitational waves. This is based on a recent geometrical reconstruction of plane fronted wave fields by the authors which clearly identifies the cases in which the wave fronts collide ...
1108.0829
Tomasz Pawlowski
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan, Javier Olmedo, Tomasz Pawlowski
Prescriptions in Loop Quantum Cosmology: A comparative analysis
18 pages, 6 figures, RevTex4-1 + BibTex
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.064012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various prescriptions proposed in the literature to attain the polymeric quantization of a homogeneous and isotropic flat spacetime coupled to a massless scalar field are carefully analyzed in order to discuss their differences. A detailed numerical analysis confirms that, for states which are not deep in the quantum...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2011 12:34:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ], [ "Olmedo", "Javier", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
Various prescriptions proposed in the literature to attain the polymeric quantization of a homogeneous and isotropic flat spacetime coupled to a massless scalar field are carefully analyzed in order to discuss their differences. A detailed numerical analysis confirms that, for states which are not deep in the quantum r...
1410.2528
Valery Kiselev
Ja.V. Balitsky, V.V. Kiselev
Inflaton as a pseudo-Goldstone boson of vacuum energy shift symmetry
11 pages; calculations, comments, 2 figures and references added
JCAP 1504 (2015) 032
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/04/032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The exact symmetry induced by the global shift of energy scale for the cosmological constant in the action of matter fields is spontaneously broken by setting the density of real vacuum energy and explicitly broken by the gravity that means the existence of Nambu--Goldstone boson, which transforms into the pseudo-Gol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Sep 2014 06:42:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2014 07:01:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2015 08:07:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-28
[ [ "Balitsky", "Ja. V.", "" ], [ "Kiselev", "V. V.", "" ] ]
The exact symmetry induced by the global shift of energy scale for the cosmological constant in the action of matter fields is spontaneously broken by setting the density of real vacuum energy and explicitly broken by the gravity that means the existence of Nambu--Goldstone boson, which transforms into the pseudo-Golds...
gr-qc/9811064
Martin Goliath
Martin Goliath, Ulf S Nilsson, and Claes Uggla
Spatially self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models
21 pages, 6 eps-figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 167
10.1088/0264-9381/15/1/012
null
gr-qc
null
Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first-order system of autonomous differential equations. Dimensionless variables are chosen in such a way that the number of equations in the coupled system is redu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 1998 13:44:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Goliath", "Martin", "" ], [ "Nilsson", "Ulf S", "" ], [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ] ]
Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first-order system of autonomous differential equations. Dimensionless variables are chosen in such a way that the number of equations in the coupled system is reduce...
1808.07083
James T. Wheeler
James T Wheeler
General relativity as a biconformal gauge theory
56 pages
Nucl.Phys. B (2019) 114624
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114624
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the conformal group of a space of dim n=p+q, with SO(p,q) metric. The quotient of this group by its homogeneous Weyl subgroup gives a principal fiber bundle with 2n-dim base manifold and Weyl fibers. The Cartan generalization to a curved 2n-dim geometry admits an action functional linear in the curvatures...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Aug 2018 18:52:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 18:29:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-03
[ [ "Wheeler", "James T", "" ] ]
We consider the conformal group of a space of dim n=p+q, with SO(p,q) metric. The quotient of this group by its homogeneous Weyl subgroup gives a principal fiber bundle with 2n-dim base manifold and Weyl fibers. The Cartan generalization to a curved 2n-dim geometry admits an action functional linear in the curvatures. ...
1912.04306
Kieran Finn
Kieran Finn
Initial Conditions of Inflation in a Bianchi I Universe
5 pages 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 101, 063512 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.063512
MAN/HEP/2019/012
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the initial conditions of inflation in a Bianchi~I universe that is homogeneous but not isotropic. We use the Eisenhart lift to describe such a theory geometrically as geodesics on a field space manifold. We construct the phase-space manifold of the theory by considering the tangent bundle of the field...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 19:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Finn", "Kieran", "" ] ]
We investigate the initial conditions of inflation in a Bianchi~I universe that is homogeneous but not isotropic. We use the Eisenhart lift to describe such a theory geometrically as geodesics on a field space manifold. We construct the phase-space manifold of the theory by considering the tangent bundle of the field s...
2301.11204
N. Merve Uzun
Ozgur Akarsu, N. Merve Uzun
Cosmological models in scale-independent energy-momentum squared gravity
11 pages, 1 figure and no tables; matches the version published in Physics of the Dark Universe
Phys. Dark Univ. 40, 101194 (2023)
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101194
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scale-independent EMSG is a particular model of energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG) in which the new terms in the Einstein field equations arising from the EMSG theory enter with the same power as the usual terms from Einstein-Hilbert part of the action. However, the model violates the local energy-momentum conser...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2023 16:26:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2023 09:17:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-24
[ [ "Akarsu", "Ozgur", "" ], [ "Uzun", "N. Merve", "" ] ]
Scale-independent EMSG is a particular model of energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG) in which the new terms in the Einstein field equations arising from the EMSG theory enter with the same power as the usual terms from Einstein-Hilbert part of the action. However, the model violates the local energy-momentum conserva...
1708.01344
Taishi Ikeda
Taishi Ikeda, Chul-Moon Yoo, Vitor Cardoso
Self-gravitating oscillons and new critical behavior
24 figures
Phys. Rev. D 96, 064047 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.064047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamical evolution of self-interacting scalars is of paramount importance in cosmological settings, and can teach us about the content of Einstein's equations. In flat space, nonlinear scalar field theories can give rise to localized, non-singular, time-dependent, long-lived solutions called {\it oscillons}. Her...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2017 01:26:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-04
[ [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ] ]
The dynamical evolution of self-interacting scalars is of paramount importance in cosmological settings, and can teach us about the content of Einstein's equations. In flat space, nonlinear scalar field theories can give rise to localized, non-singular, time-dependent, long-lived solutions called {\it oscillons}. Here,...
2012.11859
Tomohiro Ishikawa
Tomohiro Ishikawa, Shoki Iwaguchi, Yuta Michimura, Masaki Ando, Rika Yamada, Izumi Watanabe, Koji Nagano, Tomotada Akutsu, Kentaro Komori, Mitsuru Musha, Takeo Naito, Taigen Morimoto, Seiji Kawamura
Improvement of the target sensitivity in DECIGO by optimizing its parameters for quantum noise including the effect of diffraction loss
13 pages, 12 figures
null
10.3390/galaxies9010014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
DECIGO is the future Japanese gravitational wave detector in outer space. We previously set the default design parameters to provide a good target sensitivity to detect the primordial gravitational waves (GWs). However, the updated upper limit of the primordial GWs by the Planck observations motivated us for further ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 07:05:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2021 07:48:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Ishikawa", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Iwaguchi", "Shoki", "" ], [ "Michimura", "Yuta", "" ], [ "Ando", "Masaki", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Rika", "" ], [ "Watanabe", "Izumi", "" ], [ "Nagano", "Koji", "" ], [ "...
DECIGO is the future Japanese gravitational wave detector in outer space. We previously set the default design parameters to provide a good target sensitivity to detect the primordial gravitational waves (GWs). However, the updated upper limit of the primordial GWs by the Planck observations motivated us for further op...
2301.10036
Daniel Brito de Freitas
C. V. da Silva, M. M. F. Nepomuceno and D. B. de Freitas
Multiscale structure of the gravitational wave signal from GW150914 based on the nonextensivity $q$-triplet
7 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1209/0295-5075/acbc94
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the first gravitational wave, GW150914, detected by advanced LIGO and constructed from the data of measurement of strain relative deformation of the fabric of spacetime. We show that the time series from the gravitational wave obeys Tsallis's $q$-Gaussian distribution as a probability density and its dynamic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2023 14:25:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-15
[ [ "da Silva", "C. V.", "" ], [ "Nepomuceno", "M. M. F.", "" ], [ "de Freitas", "D. B.", "" ] ]
We study the first gravitational wave, GW150914, detected by advanced LIGO and constructed from the data of measurement of strain relative deformation of the fabric of spacetime. We show that the time series from the gravitational wave obeys Tsallis's $q$-Gaussian distribution as a probability density and its dynamics ...
gr-qc/0002010
Sukanta Bose
Sukanta Bose, Archana Pai, and Sanjeev Dhurandhar
Detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries using a network of interferometric detectors
6 pages, RevTeX. Based on talk given at GWDAW-99, Rome
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D9 (2000) 325-329
10.1142/S0218271800000360
IUCAA-2/2000
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We formulate the data analysis problem for the detection of the Newtonian waveform from an inspiraling compact-binary by a network of arbitrarily oriented and arbitrarily distributed laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors. We obtain for the first time the relation between the optimal statistic and the mag...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:32:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bose", "Sukanta", "" ], [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ], [ "Dhurandhar", "Sanjeev", "" ] ]
We formulate the data analysis problem for the detection of the Newtonian waveform from an inspiraling compact-binary by a network of arbitrarily oriented and arbitrarily distributed laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors. We obtain for the first time the relation between the optimal statistic and the magni...
gr-qc/9801025
Sergey V. Sushkov
Sergey V. Sushkov
Particle Creation Near the Chronology Horizon
6 pages, RevTeX, one postscript figure. Presented in the GR15, December, 1997, IUCAA, Pune. Submitted to Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 044006
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.044006
KGPU-97-01
gr-qc
null
We investigate the phenomenon of particle creation of the massless scalar field in the model of spacetime in which, depending on the model's parameter $\aout$, the chronology horizon could be formed. The model represents a two-dimensional curved spacetime with the topology $R^1 \times S^1$ which is asymptotically fla...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 1998 14:52:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sushkov", "Sergey V.", "" ] ]
We investigate the phenomenon of particle creation of the massless scalar field in the model of spacetime in which, depending on the model's parameter $\aout$, the chronology horizon could be formed. The model represents a two-dimensional curved spacetime with the topology $R^1 \times S^1$ which is asymptotically flat ...
2201.02112
Quentin Vigneron
Quentin Vigneron
On non-Euclidean Newtonian theories and their cosmological backreaction
Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac7a87
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Constructing an extension of Newton's theory which is defined on a non-Euclidean topology (in the sense of Thurston's decomposition), called a non-Euclidean Newtonian theory, corresponding to the zeroth order of a non-relativistic limit of general relativity is an important step in the study of the backreaction probl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 15:49:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2022 08:43:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-23
[ [ "Vigneron", "Quentin", "" ] ]
Constructing an extension of Newton's theory which is defined on a non-Euclidean topology (in the sense of Thurston's decomposition), called a non-Euclidean Newtonian theory, corresponding to the zeroth order of a non-relativistic limit of general relativity is an important step in the study of the backreaction problem...
1310.2144
Ujjal Debnath
Ujjal Debnath
Constraining the Parameters of Modified Chaplygin Gas in Einstein-Aether Gravity
16 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1206.0507, arXiv:1304.6713
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have assumed FRW model of the universe in Einstein-Aether gravity filled with dark matter and Modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms of some unknown parameters and observational parameters with the redshift z. From observed Hubble data (OHD) set (12 points), we have...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Oct 2013 13:23:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-09
[ [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
We have assumed FRW model of the universe in Einstein-Aether gravity filled with dark matter and Modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms of some unknown parameters and observational parameters with the redshift z. From observed Hubble data (OHD) set (12 points), we have o...
1609.08373
Sebasti\'an Bahamonde
Sebastian Bahamonde, M. Zubair, G. Abbas
Thermodynamics and cosmological reconstruction in $f(T,B)$ gravity
Accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe. Some notations and definitions have been changed but the conclusions are the same
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, it was formulated a teleparallel theory called $f(T,B)$ gravity which connects both $f(T)$ and $f(R)$ under suitable limits. In this theory, the function in the action is assumed to depend on the torsion scalar $T$ and also on a boundary term related with the divergence of torsion, $B=2\nabla_{\mu}T^{\mu}$....
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2016 12:21:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Dec 2017 15:12:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-19
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Abbas", "G.", "" ] ]
Recently, it was formulated a teleparallel theory called $f(T,B)$ gravity which connects both $f(T)$ and $f(R)$ under suitable limits. In this theory, the function in the action is assumed to depend on the torsion scalar $T$ and also on a boundary term related with the divergence of torsion, $B=2\nabla_{\mu}T^{\mu}$. I...
1911.04380
Emil M. Prodanov
Rossen I. Ivanov and Emil M. Prodanov
On the Cosmological Models with Matter Creation
19 pages, 1 figure, to appear in European Physical Journal C
European Physical Journal C (2019) 79:118
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7475-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The matter creation model of Prigogine--G\'eh\'eniau--Gunzig--Nardone is revisited in terms of a redefined creation pressure which does not lead to irreversible adiabatic evolution at constant specific entropy. With the resulting freedom to choose a particular gas process, a flat FRWL cosmological model is proposed b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2019 16:45:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-15
[ [ "Ivanov", "Rossen I.", "" ], [ "Prodanov", "Emil M.", "" ] ]
The matter creation model of Prigogine--G\'eh\'eniau--Gunzig--Nardone is revisited in terms of a redefined creation pressure which does not lead to irreversible adiabatic evolution at constant specific entropy. With the resulting freedom to choose a particular gas process, a flat FRWL cosmological model is proposed bas...
2305.02013
Alexander B. Balakin
Alexander B. Balakin and Anna O. Efremova
Dynamic aether as a trigger for spontaneous spinorization in early Universe
12 pages, 4 figures
Universe. 2023, 9, 481
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of the Einstein-Dirac-aether theory we consider a phenomenological model of the spontaneous growth of the fermion number, which is triggered by the dynamic aether. The trigger version of spinorization of the early Universe is associated with two mechanisms: the first one is the aetheric regulation of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 May 2023 10:05:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-15
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Efremova", "Anna O.", "" ] ]
In the framework of the Einstein-Dirac-aether theory we consider a phenomenological model of the spontaneous growth of the fermion number, which is triggered by the dynamic aether. The trigger version of spinorization of the early Universe is associated with two mechanisms: the first one is the aetheric regulation of b...
1511.05790
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Herve Bergeron, Ewa Czuchry, Jean-Pierre Gazeau and Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Nonadiabatic bounce and an inflationary phase in the quantum mixmaster universe
32 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124053 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124053
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Following our previous paper, Bergeron et al, Smooth quantum dynamics of the mixmaster universe, Phys. Rev. D 92, 061302(R) (2015), concerning the quantization of the vacuum Bianchi IX model and the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer framework, we present a further analysis of the dynamical properties of the model. Consistently ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2015 14:12:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2016 18:21:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-29
[ [ "Bergeron", "Herve", "" ], [ "Czuchry", "Ewa", "" ], [ "Gazeau", "Jean-Pierre", "" ], [ "Malkiewicz", "Przemyslaw", "" ] ]
Following our previous paper, Bergeron et al, Smooth quantum dynamics of the mixmaster universe, Phys. Rev. D 92, 061302(R) (2015), concerning the quantization of the vacuum Bianchi IX model and the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer framework, we present a further analysis of the dynamical properties of the model. Consistently wi...
gr-qc/9904057
null
Thibault Damour
Experimental Tests of Relativistic Gravity
10 pages, latex, uses espcrc2.sty, invited talk at the 1998 Texas Symposium (to appear in Nucl. Phys. B (Proceedings Supplement))
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 80 (2000) 41-50
10.1016/S0920-5632(99)00828-2
IHES/P/99/31
gr-qc
null
The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level or better. All the basic structures of Einstein's theory (coupling of gravity to matter; propagation and self-int...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Apr 1999 13:34:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level or better. All the basic structures of Einstein's theory (coupling of gravity to matter; propagation and self-inter...
2210.05216
Simon Jacobsson
Simon Jacobsson and Thomas B\"ackdahl
Second order symmetry operators for the massive Dirac equation
16 pages
2023 Class. Quantum Grav. 40 045009
10.1088/1361-6382/acb3a9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Employing the covariant language of two-spinors, we find what conditions a curved Lorentzian spacetime must satisfy for existence of a second order symmetry operator for the massive Dirac equation. The conditions are formulated as existence of a set of Killing spinors satisfying a set of covariant linear differential...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 07:32:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-02
[ [ "Jacobsson", "Simon", "" ], [ "Bäckdahl", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Employing the covariant language of two-spinors, we find what conditions a curved Lorentzian spacetime must satisfy for existence of a second order symmetry operator for the massive Dirac equation. The conditions are formulated as existence of a set of Killing spinors satisfying a set of covariant linear differential e...
1505.04189
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro and Eugen Radu
How fast can a black hole rotate?
10 pages, 2 figures, Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2015 Awards for Essays on Gravitation and selected for Honorable Mention
null
10.1142/S0218271815440228
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Kerr black holes have their angular momentum, $J$, bounded by their mass, $M$: $Jc\leqslant GM^2$. There are, however, known black hole solutions violating this Kerr bound. We propose a very simple universal bound on the rotation, rather than on the angular momentum, of four-dimensional, stationary and axisymmetric, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 May 2015 20:00:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-09
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
Kerr black holes have their angular momentum, $J$, bounded by their mass, $M$: $Jc\leqslant GM^2$. There are, however, known black hole solutions violating this Kerr bound. We propose a very simple universal bound on the rotation, rather than on the angular momentum, of four-dimensional, stationary and axisymmetric, as...
2007.08049
Fabao Gao
Fabao Gao and Jaume Llibre
Global dynamics of the Horava-Lifshitz cosmological model in a non-flat universe with non-zero cosmological constant
60 pages, 34 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When the cosmological constant is non-zero the dynamics of the cosmological model based on Horava-Lifshitz gravity in a non-flat universe is characterized by using the qualitative theory of differential equations.
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2020 00:41:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2021 15:34:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-19
[ [ "Gao", "Fabao", "" ], [ "Llibre", "Jaume", "" ] ]
When the cosmological constant is non-zero the dynamics of the cosmological model based on Horava-Lifshitz gravity in a non-flat universe is characterized by using the qualitative theory of differential equations.
0807.0945
Narayan Banerjee
Narayan Banerjee and Koyel Ganguly
Generalised scalar-tensor theory and the cosmic acceleration
Typos (author's name!)corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:445-451,2009
10.1142/S0218271809014479
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it has been shown that a simple functional form of $\omega(\phi)$ in a generalised scalar tensor theory can drive the present cosmic acceleration without any quintessence field or the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Furthermore, it ensures a smooth transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jul 2008 05:21:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2008 05:16:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-22
[ [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ], [ "Ganguly", "Koyel", "" ] ]
In this paper it has been shown that a simple functional form of $\omega(\phi)$ in a generalised scalar tensor theory can drive the present cosmic acceleration without any quintessence field or the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Furthermore, it ensures a smooth transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase of...
2203.11495
Paritosh Verma
Paritosh Verma
Radiation from a Classical Harmonic Oscillator
null
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article presents the calculation of gravitational and electromagnetic radiation emitted from a classical simple harmonic oscillator (SHO). Here we show only the selected formulae and apply them to a toy problem without rigorous derivation. First, we calculate the explicit expressions for the gravitational waves ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2022 07:09:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-23
[ [ "Verma", "Paritosh", "" ] ]
This article presents the calculation of gravitational and electromagnetic radiation emitted from a classical simple harmonic oscillator (SHO). Here we show only the selected formulae and apply them to a toy problem without rigorous derivation. First, we calculate the explicit expressions for the gravitational waves po...
1701.01296
Stefan Palenta
Stefan Palenta and Reinhard Meinel
A continuous Riemann-Hilbert problem for colliding plane gravitational waves
34 pages, 9 figures, section 7 and appendix added
Class.Quant.Grav.34:195011,2017
10.1088/1361-6382/aa88dd
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the foundations of a new solution technique for the characteristic initial value problem (IVP) of colliding plane gravitational waves. It has extensive similarities to the approach of Alekseev and Griffiths in 2001, but we use an inverse scattering method with a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP), which allows ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2017 12:45:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2017 16:32:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2017 11:44:07 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2018 16:24:42 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-01-23
[ [ "Palenta", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Meinel", "Reinhard", "" ] ]
We present the foundations of a new solution technique for the characteristic initial value problem (IVP) of colliding plane gravitational waves. It has extensive similarities to the approach of Alekseev and Griffiths in 2001, but we use an inverse scattering method with a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP), which allows fo...
1807.09558
Jiacheng Ding
Jia-Cheng Ding, Ping Li, Cong Li, Qi-Qi Fan, Jian-Bo Deng
The evolution of universe in the two-scalar theory
19 pages,1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize f(R,T) gravity into the two-scalar theory that includes two independent scalar fields by the variational method, and we derive its field equations in Einstein frame using conformal transformation. Based on Friedmann equations and Raychaudhuri equation, with a consideration of the cosmic content as its p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2018 12:54:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-26
[ [ "Ding", "Jia-Cheng", "" ], [ "Li", "Ping", "" ], [ "Li", "Cong", "" ], [ "Fan", "Qi-Qi", "" ], [ "Deng", "Jian-Bo", "" ] ]
We generalize f(R,T) gravity into the two-scalar theory that includes two independent scalar fields by the variational method, and we derive its field equations in Einstein frame using conformal transformation. Based on Friedmann equations and Raychaudhuri equation, with a consideration of the cosmic content as its per...
2012.03965
Eric Linder
Eric V. Linder, Stephen Appleby
An Expansion of Well Tempered Gravity
7 pages
JCAP 2103, 074 (2021)
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/03/074
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
When faced with two nigh intractable problems in cosmology -- how to remove the original cosmological constant problem and how to parametrize modified gravity to explain current cosmic acceleration -- we can make progress by counterposing them. The well tempered solution to the cosmological constant through degenerat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-06
[ [ "Linder", "Eric V.", "" ], [ "Appleby", "Stephen", "" ] ]
When faced with two nigh intractable problems in cosmology -- how to remove the original cosmological constant problem and how to parametrize modified gravity to explain current cosmic acceleration -- we can make progress by counterposing them. The well tempered solution to the cosmological constant through degenerate ...
2303.02464
Tiberiu Harko
Teodora Matei, Tiberiu Harko, Gabriela Mocanu
Dark matter and radiation production during warm inflation in a curved Universe-an irreversible thermodynamic approach
17 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the Romanian Astronomical Journal
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the creation of dark matter particles as a result of the decay of the scalar field in the framework of warm inflationary models, by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider the scalar fields, radiation and dark matter as an interacting three c...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Mar 2023 17:49:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-07
[ [ "Matei", "Teodora", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Mocanu", "Gabriela", "" ] ]
We investigate the creation of dark matter particles as a result of the decay of the scalar field in the framework of warm inflationary models, by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider the scalar fields, radiation and dark matter as an interacting three com...
1908.00037
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Pedro G. S. Fernandes, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Alexandre M. Pombo, Eugen Radu, Nicolas Sanchis-Gual
Charged black holes with axionic-type couplings: classes of solutions and dynamical scalarisation
23 pages, 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 084045 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an augmented Einstein-Maxwell-scalar model including an axionic-type coupling between the scalar and electromagnetic field. We study dyonic black hole solutions in this model. For the canonical axionic coupling emerging from high energy physics, all charged black holes have axion hair. We present their do...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2019 18:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-30
[ [ "Fernandes", "Pedro G. S.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Pombo", "Alexandre M.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ], [ "Sanchis-Gual", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
We consider an augmented Einstein-Maxwell-scalar model including an axionic-type coupling between the scalar and electromagnetic field. We study dyonic black hole solutions in this model. For the canonical axionic coupling emerging from high energy physics, all charged black holes have axion hair. We present their doma...
1812.04350
Wen-Biao Han
Shu-Cheng Yang, Wen-Biao Han, Shuo Xin, Chen Zhang
Testing dispersion of gravitational waves from eccentric extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
15 pages, 7 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, 28, 1950166, 2019
10.1142/S0218271819501669
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general relativity, there is no dispersion in gravitational waves, while some modified gravity theories predict dispersion phenomena in the propagation of gravitational waves. In this paper, we demonstrate that this dispersion will induce an observable deviation of waveforms if the orbits have large eccentricities...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2018 12:21:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2020 13:25:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-17
[ [ "Yang", "Shu-Cheng", "" ], [ "Han", "Wen-Biao", "" ], [ "Xin", "Shuo", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Chen", "" ] ]
In general relativity, there is no dispersion in gravitational waves, while some modified gravity theories predict dispersion phenomena in the propagation of gravitational waves. In this paper, we demonstrate that this dispersion will induce an observable deviation of waveforms if the orbits have large eccentricities. ...
2204.09891
Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman
Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman
Naked Singularities for the Einstein Vacuum Equations: The Interior Solution
166 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a previous work [I. Rodnianski and Y. Shlapentokh-Rothman, Naked Singularities for the Einstein Vacuum Equations: The Exterior Solution, arXiv:1912.08478] we constructed solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions which corresponded to the exterior region of a naked singularity. In this work we co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2022 05:34:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-22
[ [ "Shlapentokh-Rothman", "Yakov", "" ] ]
In a previous work [I. Rodnianski and Y. Shlapentokh-Rothman, Naked Singularities for the Einstein Vacuum Equations: The Exterior Solution, arXiv:1912.08478] we constructed solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions which corresponded to the exterior region of a naked singularity. In this work we cons...
gr-qc/9906114
Lorenzo Fatibene
L. Fatibene, M. Ferraris, M. Francaviglia, M. Raiteri
The Entropy of Taub-Bolt Solution
null
Annals Phys. 284 (2000) 197-214
10.1006/aphy.2000.6062
null
gr-qc
null
A geometrical framework for the definition of entropy in General Relativity via Noether theorem is briefly recalled and the entropy of Taub-Bolt Euclidean solutions of Einstein equations is then obtained as an application. The computed entropy agrees with previously known results, obtained by statistical methods. It ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 1999 07:34:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Fatibene", "L.", "" ], [ "Ferraris", "M.", "" ], [ "Francaviglia", "M.", "" ], [ "Raiteri", "M.", "" ] ]
A geometrical framework for the definition of entropy in General Relativity via Noether theorem is briefly recalled and the entropy of Taub-Bolt Euclidean solutions of Einstein equations is then obtained as an application. The computed entropy agrees with previously known results, obtained by statistical methods. It wa...
1212.1930
Christopher Coleman-Smith
C. E. Coleman-Smith, B. Muller
A "Helium Atom" of Space: Dynamical Instability of the Isochoric Pentahedron
20 Pages, 19 Figures. Updated to submitted version, minor edits
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.044047
null
gr-qc hep-th nlin.CD
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an analysis of the dynamics of the equifacial pentahedron on the Kapovich-Millson phase space under a volume preserving Hamiltonian. The classical dynamics of polyhedra under such a Hamiltonian may arise from the classical limit of the node volume operators in loop quantum gravity. The pentahedron is the s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2012 22:49:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Jan 2013 00:57:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-14
[ [ "Coleman-Smith", "C. E.", "" ], [ "Muller", "B.", "" ] ]
We present an analysis of the dynamics of the equifacial pentahedron on the Kapovich-Millson phase space under a volume preserving Hamiltonian. The classical dynamics of polyhedra under such a Hamiltonian may arise from the classical limit of the node volume operators in loop quantum gravity. The pentahedron is the sim...
1001.3951
Christian Corda cordac
Lorenzo Iorio and Christian Corda
Gravitomagnetism and gravitational waves
To appear in the Special Issue of The Open Astronomy Journal "The Big Challenge of Gravitational Waves, a New Window into the Universe", Editors Christian Corda, Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta, Oswaldo Miranda and Theodore Simos
The Open Astronomy Journal, 2011, 4, (Suppl 1-M5) 84-97
10.2174/1874381101004010084
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After extensively reviewing general relativistic gravitomagnetism, both historically and phenomenologically, we review in detail the so-called magnetic components of gravitational waves (GWs), which have to be taken into account in the context of the total response functions of interferometers for GWs propagating fro...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2010 10:17:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2010 11:09:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-25
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
After extensively reviewing general relativistic gravitomagnetism, both historically and phenomenologically, we review in detail the so-called magnetic components of gravitational waves (GWs), which have to be taken into account in the context of the total response functions of interferometers for GWs propagating from ...
2206.00656
Arun Rana
Asha B Modan, Sukanta Panda, Arun Rana
Imprints of Anisotropy on the Power Spectrum in Matter Dominated Bouncing Universe as Background
12 pages, 3 figures, added new references and few typos corrected
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10867-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we aim to investigate the effects of the anisotropy on the scale-invariant power spectrum considering the matter-dominated collapsing universe as background and look for the deviations from this scale invariance. Having set up this background, we consider a massless scalar field and work out the correl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2022 17:47:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 06:52:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-26
[ [ "Modan", "Asha B", "" ], [ "Panda", "Sukanta", "" ], [ "Rana", "Arun", "" ] ]
In this paper, we aim to investigate the effects of the anisotropy on the scale-invariant power spectrum considering the matter-dominated collapsing universe as background and look for the deviations from this scale invariance. Having set up this background, we consider a massless scalar field and work out the correlat...
1101.2841
Gonzalo Olmo
Gonzalo J. Olmo
Palatini Actions and Quantum Gravity Phenomenology
16 pages, 1 figure. Enlarged version with examples that explicitly show how the "soccer ball problem" is solved in this scenario. References added and several small changes here and there to match with the published version
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/10/018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that an invariant an universal length scale can be consistently introduced in a generally covariant theory through the gravitational sector using the Palatini approach. The resulting theory is able to capture different aspects of quantum gravity phenomenology in a single framework. In particular, it is found ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jan 2011 15:30:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Oct 2011 17:32:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ] ]
We show that an invariant an universal length scale can be consistently introduced in a generally covariant theory through the gravitational sector using the Palatini approach. The resulting theory is able to capture different aspects of quantum gravity phenomenology in a single framework. In particular, it is found th...
1204.0589
J. Ponce de Leon
J. Ponce de Leon
Cosmological model with variable equations of state for matter and dark energy
null
Published in Class.Quant.Grav. 29 (2012) 135009
10.1088/0264-9381/29/13/135009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a cosmological model which is physically reasonable, mathematically tractable, and extends the study of CDM models to the case where the equations of state (EoS) for matter and dark energy (DE) vary with time. It is based on the assumptions of (i) flatness, (ii) validity of general relativity, (iii) the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2012 03:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-06-14
[ [ "de Leon", "J. Ponce", "" ] ]
We construct a cosmological model which is physically reasonable, mathematically tractable, and extends the study of CDM models to the case where the equations of state (EoS) for matter and dark energy (DE) vary with time. It is based on the assumptions of (i) flatness, (ii) validity of general relativity, (iii) the pr...
1606.02826
Muxin Han
Muxin Han, Mingyi Zhang
On Spinfoams Near a Classical Curvature Singularity
17 pages, 1 figure, minor modifications
Phys. Rev. D 94, 104075 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.104075
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the technique of spinfoam to study the space-time which, classically, contains a curvature singularity. We derive from the full covariant Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) that the region near curvature singularity has to be of strong quantum gravity effect. We show that the spinfoam configuration describing the ne...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2016 05:17:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2017 21:33:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-24
[ [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Mingyi", "" ] ]
We apply the technique of spinfoam to study the space-time which, classically, contains a curvature singularity. We derive from the full covariant Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) that the region near curvature singularity has to be of strong quantum gravity effect. We show that the spinfoam configuration describing the near...
gr-qc/0308055
Marsha Weaver
Marsha Weaver
On the area of the symmetry orbits in $T^2$ symmetric spacetimes with Vlasov matter
27 pages, version 2 minor changes and corrections
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 1079-1098
10.1088/0264-9381/21/4/023
null
gr-qc
null
This paper treats the global existence question for a collection of general relativistic collisionless particles, all having the same mass. The spacetimes considered are globally hyperbolic, with Cauchy surface a 3-torus. Furthermore, the spacetimes considered are isometrically invariant under a two-dimensional group...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Aug 2003 23:57:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2004 04:56:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Weaver", "Marsha", "" ] ]
This paper treats the global existence question for a collection of general relativistic collisionless particles, all having the same mass. The spacetimes considered are globally hyperbolic, with Cauchy surface a 3-torus. Furthermore, the spacetimes considered are isometrically invariant under a two-dimensional group a...
1405.1612
Christos Charmousis
Christos Charmousis
From Lovelock to Horndeski's generalised scalar-tensor theory
Lecture notes from the 7th Aegean summer school "Beyond Einstein's theory of gravity". No figures, 31 pages, some references and remarks added, some of the typos present corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review and discuss some recent progress in Lovelock and Horndeski theories modifying Einstein's General Relativity. Using as our guide the uniqueness properties of these modified gravity theories we then discuss how Kaluza-Klein reduction of Lovelock theory can lead to effective scalar-tensor actions including sev...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 May 2014 14:18:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2014 14:20:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-16
[ [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ] ]
We review and discuss some recent progress in Lovelock and Horndeski theories modifying Einstein's General Relativity. Using as our guide the uniqueness properties of these modified gravity theories we then discuss how Kaluza-Klein reduction of Lovelock theory can lead to effective scalar-tensor actions including sever...
2207.11848
Youka Kaku
Youka Kaku, Shin'ya Maeda, Yasusada Nambu, Yuki Osawa
Quantumness of gravity in harmonically trapped particles
21 pages, accepted version in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.126005
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This study investigates the quantumness of gravity under the setup of the atomic interferometry from the viewpoint of mass-energy equivalence. We evaluated interference visibility considering a particle with internal energy levels in a harmonic trapping potential. As per the result, for a spatially superposed gravita...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jul 2022 23:36:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Dec 2022 06:53:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-16
[ [ "Kaku", "Youka", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Shin'ya", "" ], [ "Nambu", "Yasusada", "" ], [ "Osawa", "Yuki", "" ] ]
This study investigates the quantumness of gravity under the setup of the atomic interferometry from the viewpoint of mass-energy equivalence. We evaluated interference visibility considering a particle with internal energy levels in a harmonic trapping potential. As per the result, for a spatially superposed gravitati...
1512.03412
Abraao Capistrano
A.J.S Capistrano, L.A. Cabral
Implications on the cosmic coincidence by a dynamical extrinsic curvature
3 figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity, v. 33, p. 245006, 2016
10.1088/0264-9381/33/24/245006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we apply the smooth deformation concept in order to obtain a modification of Friedmann equations. It is shown that the cosmic coincidence can be at least alleviated using the dynamical properties of the extrinsic curvature. We investigate the transition from nucleosynthesis to the coincidence era obtain...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Dec 2015 15:29:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-06
[ [ "Capistrano", "A. J. S", "" ], [ "Cabral", "L. A.", "" ] ]
In this work, we apply the smooth deformation concept in order to obtain a modification of Friedmann equations. It is shown that the cosmic coincidence can be at least alleviated using the dynamical properties of the extrinsic curvature. We investigate the transition from nucleosynthesis to the coincidence era obtainin...
1804.07305
Julian Georg
Julian Georg and Carl Rosenzweig
Can Cosmology Provide a Test of Quantum Mechanics?
null
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/01/028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inflation predicts that quantum fluctuations determine the large scale structure of the Universe. This raises the striking possibility that quantum mechanics, developed to describe nature at short distances, can be tested by studying nature at its most immense -- cosmology. We illustrate the potential of such a test ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2018 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2020 15:24:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-07
[ [ "Georg", "Julian", "" ], [ "Rosenzweig", "Carl", "" ] ]
Inflation predicts that quantum fluctuations determine the large scale structure of the Universe. This raises the striking possibility that quantum mechanics, developed to describe nature at short distances, can be tested by studying nature at its most immense -- cosmology. We illustrate the potential of such a test by...
2106.02247
Sebasti\'an N\'ajera Valencia
Sebasti\'an N\'ajera, Aram Aguilar, Celia Escamilla-Rivera, Roberto A. Sussman
The first non-static inhomogeneous exact solution in $f(T,B)$ gravity
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine in this paper the possibility of finding exact solutions for Teleparallel Gravity (TG) of the type of spherically symmetric Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust models. We apply to the LTB metric, as obtained from the Schwarzschild solution in General Relativity, the formalism of Teleparallel Gravity in it...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2021 04:27:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-07
[ [ "Nájera", "Sebastián", "" ], [ "Aguilar", "Aram", "" ], [ "Escamilla-Rivera", "Celia", "" ], [ "Sussman", "Roberto A.", "" ] ]
We examine in this paper the possibility of finding exact solutions for Teleparallel Gravity (TG) of the type of spherically symmetric Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust models. We apply to the LTB metric, as obtained from the Schwarzschild solution in General Relativity, the formalism of Teleparallel Gravity in its ...
2111.11634
Kazufumi Takahashi
Kazufumi Takahashi, Hayato Motohashi, Masato Minamitsuji
Invertible disformal transformations with higher derivatives
14 pages
Phys. Rev. D 105, 024015 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024015
YITP-21-137
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider a higher-derivative generalization of disformal transformations in $D$-dimensional spacetime and clarify the conditions under which they form a group with respect to the matrix product and the functional composition. These conditions allow us to systematically construct the inverse transformation in a ful...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 03:32:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2022 00:43:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-06
[ [ "Takahashi", "Kazufumi", "" ], [ "Motohashi", "Hayato", "" ], [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ] ]
We consider a higher-derivative generalization of disformal transformations in $D$-dimensional spacetime and clarify the conditions under which they form a group with respect to the matrix product and the functional composition. These conditions allow us to systematically construct the inverse transformation in a fully...
1210.7204
Alex Venditti
Alex Venditti and Charles Dyer
Choosing a vacuum state in a spherical spacetime with a conformal Killing vector
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of picking a physically motivated vacuum state on a spherically symmetric spacetime with an extra conformal Killing vector, as opposed to an extra Killing vector as in the Schwarzschild case. Considering a conformal symmetry instead of a symmetry allows us to consider spacetimes that are dynam...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2012 17:42:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2013 14:48:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 2014 03:55:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-03-07
[ [ "Venditti", "Alex", "" ], [ "Dyer", "Charles", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of picking a physically motivated vacuum state on a spherically symmetric spacetime with an extra conformal Killing vector, as opposed to an extra Killing vector as in the Schwarzschild case. Considering a conformal symmetry instead of a symmetry allows us to consider spacetimes that are dynamic...
2304.14273
Dr. Sudhaker Upadhyay
Sudhaker Upadhyay
Bouncing universe for deformed non-minimally coupled inflation model
15 pages, 4 figures, published in Journal of Holography Applications in Physics
JHAP 3, Winter 2023, 57
10.22128/jhap.2023.651.1038
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we consider a non-minimally coupled gravity model to study the bouncing universe. The holographic principle has various effects on the bouncing universe. We choose some suitable new variables and achieve the new Hamiltonian and Lagrangian which have harmonic oscillator form. The corresponding Lagrangia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2023 15:13:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-28
[ [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a non-minimally coupled gravity model to study the bouncing universe. The holographic principle has various effects on the bouncing universe. We choose some suitable new variables and achieve the new Hamiltonian and Lagrangian which have harmonic oscillator form. The corresponding Lagrangian ...
2304.12147
Subhayan Maity
Subhayan Maity, Manojit Das
A complete, continuous and non-singular expansion of the Universe under stimulated creation -annihilation process of the real scalar Bosons: An introduction to the existence of the Anti Universe and Parallel Universe
The authors want to entertain strong criticism and comments on this article from the community
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The general theory of relativity is the most popular theory to describe the dynamics of a system (especially the Universe) under gravity. In this framework, the solution of the Einstein field equation under curved space-time yields the cosmic evolution equation. Besides the evolutionary dynamics of the Universe may a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2023 14:57:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 2023 15:12:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2024 08:37:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Feb 2024 09:01:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Maity", "Subhayan", "" ], [ "Das", "Manojit", "" ] ]
The general theory of relativity is the most popular theory to describe the dynamics of a system (especially the Universe) under gravity. In this framework, the solution of the Einstein field equation under curved space-time yields the cosmic evolution equation. Besides the evolutionary dynamics of the Universe may als...
gr-qc/0510042
T. P. Singh
T. P. Singh (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai)
Quantum mechanics without spacetime: a case for noncommutative geometry
35 pages, based on an invited talk given at QTS-4 [Fourth International Conference on Quantum Theory and Symmetries], Varna, Bulgaria, 15-21 August, 2005
Bulg.J.Phys.33:217,2006
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Quantum mechanics in its presently known formulation requires an external classical time for its description. A classical spacetime manifold and a classical spacetime metric are produced by classical matter fields. In the absence of such classical matter fields, quantum mechanics should be formulated without referenc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Oct 2005 09:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Singh", "T. P.", "", "Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai" ] ]
Quantum mechanics in its presently known formulation requires an external classical time for its description. A classical spacetime manifold and a classical spacetime metric are produced by classical matter fields. In the absence of such classical matter fields, quantum mechanics should be formulated without reference ...
gr-qc/0510029
Peter D'Eath
A.N.St.J.Farley and P.D.D'Eath
Quantum Amplitudes in Black-Hole Evaporation II. Spin-0 Amplitude
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
This work on spin-0 amplitudes in black-hole evaporation is based on the underlying results and methods outlined in our first paper, "I. Complex Approach". The main result here, and the model calculation for work on all higher spins, as described in several further papers, is the computation of the quantum amplitude ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2005 16:29:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Farley", "A. N. St. J.", "" ], [ "D'Eath", "P. D.", "" ] ]
This work on spin-0 amplitudes in black-hole evaporation is based on the underlying results and methods outlined in our first paper, "I. Complex Approach". The main result here, and the model calculation for work on all higher spins, as described in several further papers, is the computation of the quantum amplitude (r...
2112.06359
Nobuyoshi Komatsu
Nobuyoshi Komatsu
Energy stored on a cosmological horizon and its thermodynamic fluctuations in holographic equipartition law
Final version accepted for publication in PRD. Typos are corrected and references are updated. [12 pages, 1 figure]
Phys. Rev. D 105, 043534 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.043534
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Our Universe is expected to finally approach a de Sitter universe whose horizon is considered to be in thermal equilibrium. In the present article, both the energy stored on the horizon and its thermodynamic fluctuations are examined through the holographic equipartition law. First, it is confirmed that a flat Friedm...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2021 00:18:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Feb 2022 04:28:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-25
[ [ "Komatsu", "Nobuyoshi", "" ] ]
Our Universe is expected to finally approach a de Sitter universe whose horizon is considered to be in thermal equilibrium. In the present article, both the energy stored on the horizon and its thermodynamic fluctuations are examined through the holographic equipartition law. First, it is confirmed that a flat Friedman...
1911.10818
Alessandro Nagar
Piero Rettegno, Fabio Martinetti, Alessandro Nagar, Donato Bini, Gunnar Riemenschneider, and Thibault Damour
Comparing Effective One Body Hamiltonians for spin-aligned coalescing binaries
23 pages, 13 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 101, 104027 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.104027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
TEOBResumS and SEOBNRv4 are the two existing semi-analytical gravitational waveform models for spin-aligned coalescing black hole binaries based on the effective-one-body approach.They are informed by numerical relativity simulations and provide the relative dynamics and waveforms from early inspiral to plunge, merge...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 10:33:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2019 13:50:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-20
[ [ "Rettegno", "Piero", "" ], [ "Martinetti", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Riemenschneider", "Gunnar", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
TEOBResumS and SEOBNRv4 are the two existing semi-analytical gravitational waveform models for spin-aligned coalescing black hole binaries based on the effective-one-body approach.They are informed by numerical relativity simulations and provide the relative dynamics and waveforms from early inspiral to plunge, merger ...
1209.1385
Subhajit Saha
Subhajit Saha and Subenoy Chakraborty
A redefinition of Hawking temperature on the event horizon: Thermodynamical equilibrium
10 pages
Physics Letters B 717, 319 (2012)
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.065
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we have used the recently introduced redefined Hawking temperature on the event horizon and investigated whether the generalised second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) and thermodynamic equilibrium holds for both the event and the apparent horizons. Here we have considered FRW universe and examined the G...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2012 10:37:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2012 09:34:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Jul 2015 16:58:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-05-04
[ [ "Saha", "Subhajit", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
In this article we have used the recently introduced redefined Hawking temperature on the event horizon and investigated whether the generalised second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) and thermodynamic equilibrium holds for both the event and the apparent horizons. Here we have considered FRW universe and examined the GSL...
2310.04157
Andrea Geralico
Davide Astesiano, Donato Bini, Andrea Geralico, Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Particle motion in a rotating dust spacetime: the Bonnor solution
11 pages, 5 figures (10 eps files); v2: new Section IV added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the geometrical properties, spectral classification, geodesics, and causal structure of the Bonnor's spacetime [Journal of Physics A Math. Gen., \textbf{10}, 1673 (1977)], i.e., a stationary axisymmetric solution with a rotating dust as a source. This spacetime has a directional singularity at the orig...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2023 11:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2024 17:34:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-28
[ [ "Astesiano", "Davide", "" ], [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ] ]
We investigate the geometrical properties, spectral classification, geodesics, and causal structure of the Bonnor's spacetime [Journal of Physics A Math. Gen., \textbf{10}, 1673 (1977)], i.e., a stationary axisymmetric solution with a rotating dust as a source. This spacetime has a directional singularity at the origin...
1702.03626
Xiangyun Fu fu
Xiangyun Fu and Pengcheng Li
Testing the Distance-Duality Relation from Strong Gravitational Lensing, Type Ia Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts Data up to redshift $z\sim3.6$
18pages and 5figures
null
10.1142/S0218271817500973
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we perform a cosmological model-independent test of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) in terms of the ratio of angular diameter distance (ADD) $D=D_{\rm A}^{\rm sl}/D_{\rm A}^{\,\rm s}$ from strong gravitational lensing (SGL) and the ratio of luminosity distance (LD) $D^\ast=D_{\rm L}^{\,\rm ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2017 04:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-26
[ [ "Fu", "Xiangyun", "" ], [ "Li", "Pengcheng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we perform a cosmological model-independent test of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) in terms of the ratio of angular diameter distance (ADD) $D=D_{\rm A}^{\rm sl}/D_{\rm A}^{\,\rm s}$ from strong gravitational lensing (SGL) and the ratio of luminosity distance (LD) $D^\ast=D_{\rm L}^{\,\rm l}...
gr-qc/0307098
Christopher J. Fewster
C.J. Fewster and B. Mistry
Quantum Weak Energy Inequalities for the Dirac field in Flat Spacetime
8 pages, REVTeX4, version to appear in Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev.D68:105010,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.105010
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Quantum Weak Energy Inequalities (QWEIs) have been established for a variety of quantum field theories in both flat and curved spacetimes. Dirac fields are known (by a result of Fewster and Verch) to satisfy QWEIs under very general circumstances. However this result does not provide an explicit formula for the QWEI ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 2003 10:52:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 2003 15:00:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fewster", "C. J.", "" ], [ "Mistry", "B.", "" ] ]
Quantum Weak Energy Inequalities (QWEIs) have been established for a variety of quantum field theories in both flat and curved spacetimes. Dirac fields are known (by a result of Fewster and Verch) to satisfy QWEIs under very general circumstances. However this result does not provide an explicit formula for the QWEI bo...
gr-qc/0207023
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan and Aotemshi I
Bulk Viscous Solutions to the Field Equations and the Deceleration Parameter-Revisited
Latex 15 pages, submitted to IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D11:1419-1434,2002
10.1142/S0218271802002402
null
gr-qc
null
We utilise a form for the Hubble parameter to generate a number of solutions to the Einstein field equations with variable cosmological constant and variable gravitational constant in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid. The Hubble law utilised yields a constant value for the deceleration parameter. A new class of s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2002 12:41:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "I", "Aotemshi", "" ] ]
We utilise a form for the Hubble parameter to generate a number of solutions to the Einstein field equations with variable cosmological constant and variable gravitational constant in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid. The Hubble law utilised yields a constant value for the deceleration parameter. A new class of sol...
1506.08062
Seyed Hossein Hendi Dr.
Seyed Hossein Hendi and Mir Faizal
Black Holes in Gauss-Bonnet Gravity's Rainbow
12 pages with 26 figures, Accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044027 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.044027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we will generalize the Gauss-Bonnet gravity to an energy dependent Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity, which we shall call as the Gauss-Bonnet gravity's rainbow. We will also couple this theory to a Maxwell's theory. We will analyze black hole solutions in this energy dependent Gauss-Bonnet gravity's rainb...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:16:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2015 08:57:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-08-26
[ [ "Hendi", "Seyed Hossein", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ] ]
In this paper, we will generalize the Gauss-Bonnet gravity to an energy dependent Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity, which we shall call as the Gauss-Bonnet gravity's rainbow. We will also couple this theory to a Maxwell's theory. We will analyze black hole solutions in this energy dependent Gauss-Bonnet gravity's rainbow...
1312.0535
Rafe Mazzeo
James Dilts, James Isenberg, Rafe Mazzeo, Caleb Meier
Non-CMC solutions of the Einstein constraint equations on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds
8 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/31/6/065001
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we prove two existence theorems for the Einstein constraint equations on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. The first is for arbitrary mean curvature functions with restrictions on the size of the transverse-traceless data and the non-gravitational field data, while the second assumes a near-CMC conditi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2013 18:11:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-05
[ [ "Dilts", "James", "" ], [ "Isenberg", "James", "" ], [ "Mazzeo", "Rafe", "" ], [ "Meier", "Caleb", "" ] ]
In this note we prove two existence theorems for the Einstein constraint equations on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. The first is for arbitrary mean curvature functions with restrictions on the size of the transverse-traceless data and the non-gravitational field data, while the second assumes a near-CMC condition...
2108.11144
Jaume Haro
Jaume de Haro and Llibert Arest\'e Sal\'o
A review of Quintessential Inflation
Invited review in the special issue "Latest Developments in the Quest for the Unification of Cosmic Inflation and Dark Energy" of Galaxies
null
10.3390/galaxies9040073
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different Quintessential Inflation (QI) scenarios, namely Lorentzian Quintessential Inflation (LQI)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2021 09:41:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2021 16:23:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-03
[ [ "de Haro", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Saló", "Llibert Aresté", "" ] ]
We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different Quintessential Inflation (QI) scenarios, namely Lorentzian Quintessential Inflation (LQI) a...
1402.0202
Bibhas Majhi Ranjan
Wontae Kim, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Free-fall energy density and flux in the Schwarzschild black hole
Published version
IJMPA 30, (2015) 1550053
10.1142/S0217751X15500530
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the four-dimensional background of Schwarzschild black hole, we investigate the energy densities and fluxes in the freely falling frames for the Boulware, Unruh, and Israel-Hartle-Hawking states. In particular, we study their behaviors near the horizon and asymptotic spatial infinity by using the trace anomaly of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Feb 2014 15:23:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 May 2015 14:20:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-05
[ [ "Kim", "Wontae", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ] ]
In the four-dimensional background of Schwarzschild black hole, we investigate the energy densities and fluxes in the freely falling frames for the Boulware, Unruh, and Israel-Hartle-Hawking states. In particular, we study their behaviors near the horizon and asymptotic spatial infinity by using the trace anomaly of a ...
1001.1252
Hossein Farajollahi
Hossein Farajollahi, Arvin Ravanpak
On the Dynamics of Bianchi IX cosmological models
11 pages, 1 figure
Int J Theor Phy, 48, 12, 3345-3352, 2009
10.1007/s10773-009-0137-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A cosmological description of the universe is proposed in the context of Hamiltonian formulation of a Bianchi IX cosmology minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. The classical and quantum results are studied with special attention to the case of closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2010 12:19:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Farajollahi", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Ravanpak", "Arvin", "" ] ]
A cosmological description of the universe is proposed in the context of Hamiltonian formulation of a Bianchi IX cosmology minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. The classical and quantum results are studied with special attention to the case of closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model.
gr-qc/0011007
Sawa Manoff
Sawa Manoff
Conformal derivative and conformal transports over spaces with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics
17 pages, LaTeX
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 679-695
10.1142/S0217751X00000343
null
gr-qc
null
Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as ''conformal'' transports and investigated over spaces with contravariant and covariant affine connections (whose components differ not only by sign) and metrics. They ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2000 07:39:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Manoff", "Sawa", "" ] ]
Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as ''conformal'' transports and investigated over spaces with contravariant and covariant affine connections (whose components differ not only by sign) and metrics. They ar...
gr-qc/9404025
null
A. Casher and F. Englert
Entropy Generation in Quantum Gravity and Black Hole Remnants
26 pages, ULB-TH 7/93 6 figures not included available on request from F. E. Published in ``String Theory, Quantum Gravity and the Unification of the Fundamental Interactions'', World Scientific 1993, and to be published in the ``International Conference on Fundamental Aspects of Quantum Theory'' in Honor of Y....
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The area entropy $A/4$ and the related Hawking temperature in the presence of event horizons are rederived, for de Sitter and black hole topologies, as a consequence of a tunneling of the wave functional associated to the classical coupled matter and gravitational fields. The extension of the wave functional outside ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 1994 13:43:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Apr 1994 13:03:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Casher", "A.", "" ], [ "Englert", "F.", "" ] ]
The area entropy $A/4$ and the related Hawking temperature in the presence of event horizons are rederived, for de Sitter and black hole topologies, as a consequence of a tunneling of the wave functional associated to the classical coupled matter and gravitational fields. The extension of the wave functional outside th...
1602.05071
Erico Goulart
E. Goulart
Nonlinear electrodynamics is skilled with knots
5 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1209/0295-5075/115/10004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aims of this letter are three-fold: First is to show that nonlinear generalizations of electrodynamics support various types of knotted solutions in vacuum. The solutions are universal in the sense that they do not depend on the specific Lagrangian density, at least if the latter gives rise to a well-posed theory...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2016 16:11:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Goulart", "E.", "" ] ]
The aims of this letter are three-fold: First is to show that nonlinear generalizations of electrodynamics support various types of knotted solutions in vacuum. The solutions are universal in the sense that they do not depend on the specific Lagrangian density, at least if the latter gives rise to a well-posed theory. ...
1604.03543
Pierre Fleury
Pierre Fleury
On the time delay between ultra-relativistic particles
5 pages, 1 figure, v2 matches published version
Physics Letters B 760 (2016) 350-353
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The time delay between the receptions of ultra-relativistic particles emitted simultaneously is a useful observable for both fundamental physics and cosmology. The expression of the delay when the particles travel through an arbitrary spacetime has been derived recently by Fanizza et al., using a particular coordinat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2016 19:55:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 16 Jul 2016 10:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-19
[ [ "Fleury", "Pierre", "" ] ]
The time delay between the receptions of ultra-relativistic particles emitted simultaneously is a useful observable for both fundamental physics and cosmology. The expression of the delay when the particles travel through an arbitrary spacetime has been derived recently by Fanizza et al., using a particular coordinate ...
1408.6561
S. I. Kruglov
S. I. Kruglov
Black hole emission of vector particles in (1+1) dimensions
13 pages, 2 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A Vol. 29 (2014), 1450118
10.1142/S0217751X14501188
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the radiation of spin-1 particles by black holes in (1+1) dimensions within the Proca equation. The process is considered as quantum tunnelling of bosons through an event horizon. It is shown that the emission temperature for the Schwarzschild background geometry is the same as the Hawking temperature ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2014 00:17:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-29
[ [ "Kruglov", "S. I.", "" ] ]
We investigate the radiation of spin-1 particles by black holes in (1+1) dimensions within the Proca equation. The process is considered as quantum tunnelling of bosons through an event horizon. It is shown that the emission temperature for the Schwarzschild background geometry is the same as the Hawking temperature co...
2205.12195
Pisin Chen
AnaBHEL Collaboration: Pisin Chen, Gerard Mourou, Marc Besancon, Yuji Fukuda, Jean-Francois Glicenstein, Jiwoo Nam, Ching-En Lin, Kuan-Nan Lin, Shu-Xiao Liu, Yung-Kun Liu, Masaki Kando, Kotaro Kondo, Stathes Paganis, Alexander Pirozhkov, Hideaki Takabe, Boris Tuchming, Wei-Po Wang, Naoki Watamura, Jonathan Whee...
AnaBHEL (Analog Black Hole Evaporation via Lasers) Experiment: Concept, Design, and Status
18 pages, 26 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ex physics.optics physics.plasm-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accelerating relativistic mirror has long been recognized as a viable setting where the physics mimics that of black hole Hawking radiation. In 2017, Chen and Mourou proposed a novel method to realize such a system by traversing an ultra-intense laser through a plasma target with a decreasing density. An internationa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2022 16:49:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:53:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 14:52:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-13
[ [ "AnaBHEL Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ], [ "Mourou", "Gerard", "" ], [ "Besancon", "Marc", "" ], [ "Fukuda", "Yuji", "" ], [ "Glicenstein", "Jean-Francois", "" ], [ "Nam", "Jiwoo", "" ]...
Accelerating relativistic mirror has long been recognized as a viable setting where the physics mimics that of black hole Hawking radiation. In 2017, Chen and Mourou proposed a novel method to realize such a system by traversing an ultra-intense laser through a plasma target with a decreasing density. An international ...
1711.04933
Francisco Turrubiates Dr.
Ruben Cordero, Hugo Garcia-Compean and Francisco J. Turrubiates
A phase space description of the FLRW quantum cosmology in Ho$\check{\rm r}$ava-Lifshitz type gravity
34 pages, 18 figures (Figures, comments and references added. Typos corrected)
General Relativity and Gravitation (2019) 51:138
10.1007/s10714-019-2627-x
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum cosmology of the Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model with cosmological constant in the Ho$\check{\rm r}$ava-Lifshitz type gravity is studied in the phase space by means of the Wigner function. The modification of the usual general relativity description by the Ho$\check{\rm r}$ava-Lifshitz type grav...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2017 03:44:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jul 2019 05:59:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Nov 2019 07:09:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-05
[ [ "Cordero", "Ruben", "" ], [ "Garcia-Compean", "Hugo", "" ], [ "Turrubiates", "Francisco J.", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology of the Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model with cosmological constant in the Ho$\check{\rm r}$ava-Lifshitz type gravity is studied in the phase space by means of the Wigner function. The modification of the usual general relativity description by the Ho$\check{\rm r}$ava-Lifshitz type gravit...
1408.5264
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Mariateresa Crosta, Fernando de Felice, Andrea Geralico, Alberto Vecchiato
The Erez-Rosen metric and the role of the quadrupole on light propagation
24 pages, 8 figures; published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 30, 045009 (2013)
10.1088/0264-9381/30/4/045009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational field of a static body with quadrupole moment is described by an exact solution found by Erez and Rosen. Here we investigate the role of the quadrupole in the motion, deflection and lensing of a light ray in the above metric. The standard lensing observables like image positions and magnification ha...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2014 11:00:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Crosta", "Mariateresa", "" ], [ "de Felice", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Vecchiato", "Alberto", "" ] ]
The gravitational field of a static body with quadrupole moment is described by an exact solution found by Erez and Rosen. Here we investigate the role of the quadrupole in the motion, deflection and lensing of a light ray in the above metric. The standard lensing observables like image positions and magnification have...
2406.18205
Philip Semr\'en
Philip Semr\'en
Cosmological Particle Creation Using an Equal-Time Wigner Formalism
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that the expansion of the universe can create particles. However, due to ambiguities when defining particles during the expansion, there are still debates about how to choose vacuum and particle states. To clarify how particles are produced in an expanding universe, we study the creation of real scal...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 09:37:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-27
[ [ "Semrén", "Philip", "" ] ]
It is well known that the expansion of the universe can create particles. However, due to ambiguities when defining particles during the expansion, there are still debates about how to choose vacuum and particle states. To clarify how particles are produced in an expanding universe, we study the creation of real scalar...
1708.08004
Tiberiu Harko
Juntong Su, Tiberiu Harko, Shi-Dong Liang
Irreversible thermodynamic description of dark matter and radiation creation during inflationary reheating
23 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Advances in High Energy Physics
Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2017, Article ID 7650238 (2017)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the matter creation processes during the reheating period at the end of inflation in the early Universe, by using the irreversible thermodynamic of open systems. The matter content of the Universe is assumed to consist of the inflationary scalar field, which, through its decay, generates relativistic m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Aug 2017 18:14:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-09
[ [ "Su", "Juntong", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Liang", "Shi-Dong", "" ] ]
We investigate the matter creation processes during the reheating period at the end of inflation in the early Universe, by using the irreversible thermodynamic of open systems. The matter content of the Universe is assumed to consist of the inflationary scalar field, which, through its decay, generates relativistic mat...
1406.5224
Stephen Taylor
Stephen Taylor, Justin Ellis, Jonathan Gair
Accelerated Bayesian model-selection and parameter-estimation in continuous gravitational-wave searches with pulsar-timing arrays
17 pages, 10 figures, 1 table. Minor changes to reflect published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 104028 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.104028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe several new techniques which accelerate Bayesian searches for continuous gravitational-wave emission from supermassive black-hole binaries using pulsar timing arrays. These techniques mitigate the problematic increase of search-dimensionality with the size of the pulsar array which arises from having to i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jun 2014 21:40:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Nov 2014 23:25:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-25
[ [ "Taylor", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Ellis", "Justin", "" ], [ "Gair", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
We describe several new techniques which accelerate Bayesian searches for continuous gravitational-wave emission from supermassive black-hole binaries using pulsar timing arrays. These techniques mitigate the problematic increase of search-dimensionality with the size of the pulsar array which arises from having to inc...
1108.6301
Dawood Kothawala Dr.
Dawood Kothawala
Box of Ideal Gas in Free Fall
5 pages, no figures; abstract abridged and an appendix added outlining some relevant mathematical steps; accepted in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B 720: 410-413 (2013)
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.02.035
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the \textit{quantum} partition function of non-relativistic, ideal gas in a (non-cubical) box falling freely in arbitrary curved spacetime with centre 4-velocity u^a. When perturbed energy eigenvalues are properly taken into account, we find that corrections to various thermodynamic quantities include a very...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2011 17:54:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2013 11:23:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-12
[ [ "Kothawala", "Dawood", "" ] ]
We study the \textit{quantum} partition function of non-relativistic, ideal gas in a (non-cubical) box falling freely in arbitrary curved spacetime with centre 4-velocity u^a. When perturbed energy eigenvalues are properly taken into account, we find that corrections to various thermodynamic quantities include a very s...
gr-qc/0305080
Thomas Thiemann
Thomas Thiemann
The Phoenix Project: Master Constraint Programme for Loop Quantum Gravity
LATEX, uses AMSTEX
Class.Quant.Grav.23:2211-2248,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/7/002
AEI-2003-047, PI-2003-003
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
The Hamiltonian constraint remains the major unsolved problem in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). Seven years ago a mathematically consistent candidate Hamiltonian constraint has been proposed but there are still several unsettled questions which concern the algebra of commutators among smeared Hamiltonian constraints whi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 May 2003 16:07:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-18
[ [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The Hamiltonian constraint remains the major unsolved problem in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). Seven years ago a mathematically consistent candidate Hamiltonian constraint has been proposed but there are still several unsettled questions which concern the algebra of commutators among smeared Hamiltonian constraints which...
1605.08976
Saheb Soroushfar
Saheb Soroushfar, Reza Saffari, Sobhan Kazempour, Saskia Grunau, Jutta Kunz
Detailed study of geodesics in the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spactime and the rotating charged black hole spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity
35 pages,3 table,24 figures, Accepted for publication in Physical Review D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.08975, arXiv:1601.03143
Phys. Rev. D 94, 024052 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.024052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 May 2016 08:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 10:49:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-02
[ [ "Soroushfar", "Saheb", "" ], [ "Saffari", "Reza", "" ], [ "Kazempour", "Sobhan", "" ], [ "Grunau", "Saskia", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ] ]
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$ f...
gr-qc/9701036
William Krivan
W. Krivan, P. Laguna, P. Papadopoulos
Dynamics of spin-2 fields in Kerr background geometries
3 pages LaTeX using sprocl.sty, 1 figure, to appear in: Proceedings of the 18th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics (eds Olinto, Frieman and Schramm, World Scientific)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We have developed a numerical method for evolving perturbations of rotating black holes. Solutions are obtained by integrating the Teukolsky equation written as a first-order in time, coupled system of equations, in a form that explicitly exhibits the radial characteristic directions. We follow the propagation of gen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 1997 16:14:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Krivan", "W.", "" ], [ "Laguna", "P.", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "P.", "" ] ]
We have developed a numerical method for evolving perturbations of rotating black holes. Solutions are obtained by integrating the Teukolsky equation written as a first-order in time, coupled system of equations, in a form that explicitly exhibits the radial characteristic directions. We follow the propagation of gener...
2308.05291
Caiyu Liu
Caiyu Liu, Xin Wu
Effects of coupling constants on chaos of charged particles in the $Einstein-\AE$ ther theory
19 pages, 10 figures
null
10.3390/universe9080365
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
There are two free coupling parameters $c_{13}$ and $c_{14}$ in the Einstein-\AE ther metric describing a non-rotating black hole. This metric is the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole solution when $0\leq 2c_{13}<c_{14}<2$, but it is not for $0\leq c_{14}<2c_{13}<2$. When the black hole is immersed in an external asy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2023 02:13:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-11
[ [ "Liu", "Caiyu", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xin", "" ] ]
There are two free coupling parameters $c_{13}$ and $c_{14}$ in the Einstein-\AE ther metric describing a non-rotating black hole. This metric is the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole solution when $0\leq 2c_{13}<c_{14}<2$, but it is not for $0\leq c_{14}<2c_{13}<2$. When the black hole is immersed in an external asymp...
gr-qc/0504116
Wei-Tou Ni
Wei-Tou Ni
Empirical Foundations of Relativistic Gravity
18 pages; International Journal of Modern Physics D, in press (World Scientific, 2005); 100 Years of Gravity and Accelerated Frames--The Deepest Insights of Einstein and Yang-Mills (Ed. J. P. Hsu and D. Fine, in press, World Scientific, 2005)
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:901-922,2005
10.1142/S0218271805007139
PMO-A-025
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
In 1859, Le Verrier discovered the mercury perihelion advance anomaly. This anomaly turned out to be the first relativistic-gravity effect observed. During the 141 years to 2000, the precisions of laboratory and space experiments, and astrophysical and cosmological observations on relativistic gravity have been impro...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2005 06:22:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Ni", "Wei-Tou", "" ] ]
In 1859, Le Verrier discovered the mercury perihelion advance anomaly. This anomaly turned out to be the first relativistic-gravity effect observed. During the 141 years to 2000, the precisions of laboratory and space experiments, and astrophysical and cosmological observations on relativistic gravity have been improve...
1707.07675
Ra\'ila Andr\'e
Ra\'ila Andr\'e and Gilberto M. Kremer
Stellar structure model in hydrostatic equilibrium in the context of $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity
8 pages, 1 figure Manuscript accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present a stellar structure model from $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity point of view capable to describe some classes of stars (White Dwarfs, Brown Dwarfs, Neutron stars, Red Giants and the Sun). This model was based on $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity field equations for $f(\mathcal{R})= \mathcal{R}+ f_2 \mathcal{R...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2017 10:21:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Aug 2017 10:59:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-30
[ [ "André", "Raíla", "" ], [ "Kremer", "Gilberto M.", "" ] ]
In this work we present a stellar structure model from $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity point of view capable to describe some classes of stars (White Dwarfs, Brown Dwarfs, Neutron stars, Red Giants and the Sun). This model was based on $f(\mathcal{R})$-gravity field equations for $f(\mathcal{R})= \mathcal{R}+ f_2 \mathcal{R}^...
gr-qc/0309073
Maria J. Pareja
M. J. Pareja
Relativistic stars in differential rotation: bounds on the dragging rate and on the rotational energy
23 pages, no figures, LaTeX. Submitted to J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys. 45 (2004) 677-695
10.1063/1.1636515
null
gr-qc
null
For general relativistic equilibrium stellar models (stationary axisymmetric asymptotically flat and convection-free) with differential rotation, it is shown that for a wide class of rotation laws the distribution of angular velocity of the fluid has a sign, say "positive", and then both the dragging rate and the ang...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 2003 07:42:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Pareja", "M. J.", "" ] ]
For general relativistic equilibrium stellar models (stationary axisymmetric asymptotically flat and convection-free) with differential rotation, it is shown that for a wide class of rotation laws the distribution of angular velocity of the fluid has a sign, say "positive", and then both the dragging rate and the angul...
1209.5081
Robert Milson
Robert Milson, David McNutt, Alan Coley
Invariant classification of vacuum PP-waves
null
null
10.1063/1.4791691
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We solve the equivalence problem for vacuum PP-wave spacetimes by employing the Karlhede algorithm. Our main result is a suite of Cartan invariants that allows for the complete invariant classification of the vacuum pp-waves. In particular, we derive the invariant characterization of the G2 and G3 sub-classes in term...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Sep 2012 16:15:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Milson", "Robert", "" ], [ "McNutt", "David", "" ], [ "Coley", "Alan", "" ] ]
We solve the equivalence problem for vacuum PP-wave spacetimes by employing the Karlhede algorithm. Our main result is a suite of Cartan invariants that allows for the complete invariant classification of the vacuum pp-waves. In particular, we derive the invariant characterization of the G2 and G3 sub-classes in terms ...
gr-qc/0002019
Stefano Liberati
S. Liberati, T. Rothman, S. Sonego
Nonthermal nature of incipient extremal black holes
13 pages, 2 epsf figures, RevTeX 3. Minor changes, version published in PRD
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 024005
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.024005
SISSA-Ref. 8/2000/A
gr-qc
null
We examine particle production from spherical bodies collapsing into extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. Kruskal coordinates become ill-defined in the extremal case, but we are able to find a simple generalization of them that is good in this limit. The extension allows us to calculate the late-time worldline ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jul 2000 17:05:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Liberati", "S.", "" ], [ "Rothman", "T.", "" ], [ "Sonego", "S.", "" ] ]
We examine particle production from spherical bodies collapsing into extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. Kruskal coordinates become ill-defined in the extremal case, but we are able to find a simple generalization of them that is good in this limit. The extension allows us to calculate the late-time worldline of...
2307.15147
Edisom S. Moreira Jr.
E. S. Moreira Jr
Boundary effects on the thermal stability of a black hole at the centre of a conducting spherical shell
10 pages, no figures. This version, except for stylistic changes, fits with the published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 108, 105018 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.105018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
This paper reports calculations and analysis of the effects of a perfect conducting wall of a very large spherical shell on the stable thermodynamic equilibrium of a black hole sitting at the centre of the shell which is filled with Electromagnetic blackbody radiation. A parallel is drawn with the case where electrom...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2023 18:48:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2023 11:36:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-01
[ [ "Moreira", "E. S.", "Jr" ] ]
This paper reports calculations and analysis of the effects of a perfect conducting wall of a very large spherical shell on the stable thermodynamic equilibrium of a black hole sitting at the centre of the shell which is filled with Electromagnetic blackbody radiation. A parallel is drawn with the case where electromag...
gr-qc/0411078
Michael P\"urrer
Michael P\"urrer, Sascha Husa, Peter C. Aichelburg
News from Critical Collapse: Bondi Mass, Tails and Quasinormal Modes
17 pages, 13 figures, uses RevTeX4, changed order of figures and corrected references to match PRD version
Phys.Rev.D71:104005,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.104005
UWThPh-2004-33
gr-qc
null
We discuss critical gravitational collapse on the threshold of apparent horizon formation as a model both for the discussion of global aspects of critical collapse and for numerical studies in a compactified context. For our matter model we choose a self-gravitating massless scalar field in spherical symmetry, which ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Nov 2004 22:40:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2005 15:11:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Pürrer", "Michael", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Aichelburg", "Peter C.", "" ] ]
We discuss critical gravitational collapse on the threshold of apparent horizon formation as a model both for the discussion of global aspects of critical collapse and for numerical studies in a compactified context. For our matter model we choose a self-gravitating massless scalar field in spherical symmetry, which ha...