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gr-qc/0304047
J. Fernando Barbero G.
J. Fernando Barbero G., Guillermo A. Mena Marugan, Eduardo J. S. Villase\~nor
Microcausality and Quantum Cylindrical Gravitational Waves
12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D67:124006,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.124006
null
gr-qc
null
We study several issues related to the different choices of time available for the classical and quantum treatment of linearly polarized cylindrical gravitational waves. We pay especial attention to the time evolution of creation and annihilation operators and the definition of Fock spaces for the different choices o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Apr 2003 10:53:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "G.", "J. Fernando Barbero", "" ], [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ], [ "Villaseñor", "Eduardo J. S.", "" ] ]
We study several issues related to the different choices of time available for the classical and quantum treatment of linearly polarized cylindrical gravitational waves. We pay especial attention to the time evolution of creation and annihilation operators and the definition of Fock spaces for the different choices of ...
1401.5369
James Dilts
James Dilts and Jeremy Leach
A limit equation criterion for applying the conformal method to asymptotically cylindrical initial data sets
21 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that in a certain class of conformal data on an asymptotically cylindrical manifold, if the conformally decomposed Einstein constraint equations do not admit a solution, then one can always find a nontrivial solution to the limit equation first explored by Dahl, Gicquaud, and Humbert in [DGH11]. We also give...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jan 2014 16:21:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-22
[ [ "Dilts", "James", "" ], [ "Leach", "Jeremy", "" ] ]
We prove that in a certain class of conformal data on an asymptotically cylindrical manifold, if the conformally decomposed Einstein constraint equations do not admit a solution, then one can always find a nontrivial solution to the limit equation first explored by Dahl, Gicquaud, and Humbert in [DGH11]. We also give a...
gr-qc/0603022
Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman
Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman
Doubly Special Relativity: facts and prospects
Submitted to the volume "Approaches to Quantum Gravity - toward a new understanding of space, time, and matter", D. Oriti ed
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this short review of Doubly Special Relativity I describe first the relations between DSR and (quantum) gravity. Then I show how, in the case of a field theory with curved momentum space, the Hopf algebra of symmetries naturally emerges. I conclude with some remarks concerning DSR phenomenology and description of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2006 08:26:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kowalski-Glikman", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
In this short review of Doubly Special Relativity I describe first the relations between DSR and (quantum) gravity. Then I show how, in the case of a field theory with curved momentum space, the Hopf algebra of symmetries naturally emerges. I conclude with some remarks concerning DSR phenomenology and description of op...
2107.02065
Horacio Santana Vieira
H. S. Vieira
Quasibound States, Stability and Wave Functions of the Test Fields in the Consistent 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
17 pages, 7 figures. Matches published version in Universe
Universe 2023, 9(5), 205
10.3390/universe9050205
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the interaction between quantum test particles and the gravitational field generated by a black hole solution that was recently obtained in the consistent 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. While quasinormal modes of scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac fields have been recently studied in this the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2021 14:55:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2023 16:59:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-27
[ [ "Vieira", "H. S.", "" ] ]
We examine the interaction between quantum test particles and the gravitational field generated by a black hole solution that was recently obtained in the consistent 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. While quasinormal modes of scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac fields have been recently studied in this theor...
1202.4154
Mohammad Malekjani
M. Malekjani and A. Khodam-Mohammadi
Statefinder diagnosis and the interacting ghost model of dark energy
23 pages, 6 figures
Astrophys Space Sci (2013) 343, 451461
10.1007/s10509-012-1230-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new model of dark energy namely "ghost dark energy model" has recently been suggested to interpret the positive acceleration of cosmic expansion. The energy density of ghost dark energy is proportional to the hubble parameter. In this paper we perform the statefinder diagnostic tool for this model both in flat and ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Feb 2012 14:25:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Malekjani", "M.", "" ], [ "Khodam-Mohammadi", "A.", "" ] ]
A new model of dark energy namely "ghost dark energy model" has recently been suggested to interpret the positive acceleration of cosmic expansion. The energy density of ghost dark energy is proportional to the hubble parameter. In this paper we perform the statefinder diagnostic tool for this model both in flat and no...
gr-qc/0503079
Sung Won Kim
Soon-Tae Hong and Sung-Won Kim
Hydrodynamics and global structure of rotating Schwarzschild black holes
6 pages, 2 figures
J.Korean Phys.Soc. 49 (2006) S748-S754
null
null
gr-qc
null
Exploiting a rotating Schwarzschild black hole metric, we study hydrodynamic properties of perfect fluid whirling inward toward the black holes along a conical surface. On the equatorial plane of the rotating Schwarzschild black hole, we derive radial equations of motion with effective potentials and the Euler equati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2005 05:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hong", "Soon-Tae", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sung-Won", "" ] ]
Exploiting a rotating Schwarzschild black hole metric, we study hydrodynamic properties of perfect fluid whirling inward toward the black holes along a conical surface. On the equatorial plane of the rotating Schwarzschild black hole, we derive radial equations of motion with effective potentials and the Euler equation...
1712.04731
Filippo Vernizzi
Alexandru Dima and Filippo Vernizzi
Vainshtein Screening in Scalar-Tensor Theories before and after GW170817: Constraints on Theories beyond Horndeski
7 pages, 1 figure. Added references, corrected inconsequential typos in eq. (3) and (4), added discussion on the third Vainshtein screening branch and improved constraints in the Note added
Phys. Rev. D 97, 101302 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.101302
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Screening mechanisms are essential features of dark energy models mediating a fifth force on large scales. We study the regime of strong scalar field nonlinearities, known as Vainshtein screening, in the most general scalar-tensor theories propagating a single scalar degree of freedom. We first develop an effective a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2017 12:19:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 May 2018 12:14:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-06
[ [ "Dima", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Vernizzi", "Filippo", "" ] ]
Screening mechanisms are essential features of dark energy models mediating a fifth force on large scales. We study the regime of strong scalar field nonlinearities, known as Vainshtein screening, in the most general scalar-tensor theories propagating a single scalar degree of freedom. We first develop an effective app...
gr-qc/0609121
Luc Blanchet
Luc Blanchet
Dipolar Particles in General Relativity
33 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.24:3541-3570,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/14/002
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The dynamics of "dipolar particles", i.e. particles endowed with a four-vector mass dipole moment, is investigated using an action principle in general relativity. The action is a specific functional of the particle's world line, and of the dipole moment vector, considered as a dynamical variable. The first part of t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2006 18:31:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Mar 2007 15:14:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jun 2007 19:48:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ] ]
The dynamics of "dipolar particles", i.e. particles endowed with a four-vector mass dipole moment, is investigated using an action principle in general relativity. The action is a specific functional of the particle's world line, and of the dipole moment vector, considered as a dynamical variable. The first part of the...
gr-qc/9904084
Ian H. Redmount
Ian H. Redmount
``Natural'' Vacua in Hyperbolic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Spacetimes
7 pages, 0 figures
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 104004
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104004
null
gr-qc
null
Recent evidence indicates that the Universe is open, i.e., spatially hyperbolic, longstanding theoretical preferences to the contrary notwithstanding. This makes it possible to select a vacuum state, Fock space, and particle definition for a quantized field, by requiring concordance with ordinary flat-spacetime theor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 1999 20:02:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Redmount", "Ian H.", "" ] ]
Recent evidence indicates that the Universe is open, i.e., spatially hyperbolic, longstanding theoretical preferences to the contrary notwithstanding. This makes it possible to select a vacuum state, Fock space, and particle definition for a quantized field, by requiring concordance with ordinary flat-spacetime theory ...
gr-qc/9301024
null
J. Audretsch, A. Economou and C.O. Lousto
Topological Defects in Gravitational Theories with Non Linear Lagrangians
LaTeX (uses revrex macros), 13 pages
Phys.Rev. D47 (1993) 3303-3311
10.1103/PhysRevD.47.3303
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The gravitational field of monopoles, cosmic strings and domain walls is studied in the quadratic gravitational theory $R+\alpha R^2$ with $\alpha |R|\ll 1$, and is compared with the result in Einstein's theory. The metric aquires modifications which correspond to a short range `Newtonian' potential for gauge cosmic ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 1993 15:38:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Audretsch", "J.", "" ], [ "Economou", "A.", "" ], [ "Lousto", "C. O.", "" ] ]
The gravitational field of monopoles, cosmic strings and domain walls is studied in the quadratic gravitational theory $R+\alpha R^2$ with $\alpha |R|\ll 1$, and is compared with the result in Einstein's theory. The metric aquires modifications which correspond to a short range `Newtonian' potential for gauge cosmic st...
1907.12261
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Conservation laws and Exact Solutions in Brans-Dicke Cosmology with a Scalar Field
14 pages, no figures, version to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation volume 51, Article number: 101 (2019)
10.1007/s10714-019-2585-3
null
gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order theories of gravity. In this work, we consider a Brans-Dicke scalar field cosmolo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2019 08:18:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2019 09:33:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-17
[ [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order theories of gravity. In this work, we consider a Brans-Dicke scalar field cosmologi...
1406.4039
Ivan Booth
Benjamin K. Tippett, Ivan Booth
Closest Safe Approach to an Accreting Black Hole
15 pages, many figures, RevTex format
Phys. Rev. D 90, 084027 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the causal and geometric horizons of dynamical black holes in Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapsing dust spacetimes. Marginally trapped tubes in these spacetimes may be spacelike, timelike or null and may also be sourced from or disappear into shell-crossing singularities which we resolve with (timelike) shockw...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2014 15:08:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-22
[ [ "Tippett", "Benjamin K.", "" ], [ "Booth", "Ivan", "" ] ]
We examine the causal and geometric horizons of dynamical black holes in Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapsing dust spacetimes. Marginally trapped tubes in these spacetimes may be spacelike, timelike or null and may also be sourced from or disappear into shell-crossing singularities which we resolve with (timelike) shockwav...
1904.11209
Tekin Dereli
Tekin Dereli and Yorgo Senikoglu
Gravitational Plane Waves in a Non-Riemannian Description of Brans-Dicke Gravity
null
Phys.Scripta 95 (2020) no.4, 045223
10.1088/1402-4896/ab6eb7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The variational field equations of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravitation are given in a non-Riemannian setting in the language of exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional spacetime. The class of pp-wave metrics together with the Brans-Dicke scalar field are used to derive the geodesic and autoparallel...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 08:44:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Oct 2019 16:05:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-27
[ [ "Dereli", "Tekin", "" ], [ "Senikoglu", "Yorgo", "" ] ]
The variational field equations of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravitation are given in a non-Riemannian setting in the language of exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional spacetime. The class of pp-wave metrics together with the Brans-Dicke scalar field are used to derive the geodesic and autoparallel e...
2307.15371
Behzad Eslam Panah
B. Eslam Panah
Three-dimensional energy-dependent $C$-metric: black hole solutions
8 pages, 2 figures, accepted in Physics Letters B
Phys. Lett. B 844 (2023) 138111
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138111
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering a three-dimensional $C$-metric and adding energy-dependent to this spacetime, we first create a three-dimensional energy-dependent $C$-metric. Then, we extract accelerating BTZ black hole solutions in gravity's rainbow. Besides, we show that (A)dS black holes cover by an event horizon that depends on all ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2023 07:44:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-09
[ [ "Panah", "B. Eslam", "" ] ]
Considering a three-dimensional $C$-metric and adding energy-dependent to this spacetime, we first create a three-dimensional energy-dependent $C$-metric. Then, we extract accelerating BTZ black hole solutions in gravity's rainbow. Besides, we show that (A)dS black holes cover by an event horizon that depends on all th...
2103.04144
Vasilis Oikonomou
A.V. Astashenok, S. Capozziello, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
Causal Limit of Neutron Star Maximum Mass in $f(R)$ Gravity in View of GW190814
PLB Accepted
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136222
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the causal limit of maximum mass for stars in the framework of$f(R)$ gravity. We choose a causal equation of state, with variable speed of sound, and with the transition density and pressure corresponding to the SLy equation of state. The transition density is chosen to be equal to twice the saturation...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Mar 2021 15:57:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Mar 2021 15:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-07
[ [ "Astashenok", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We investigate the causal limit of maximum mass for stars in the framework of$f(R)$ gravity. We choose a causal equation of state, with variable speed of sound, and with the transition density and pressure corresponding to the SLy equation of state. The transition density is chosen to be equal to twice the saturation d...
2305.03362
Pardyumn Kumar Sahoo
Moreshwar Tayde, Sayantan Ghosh, P.K. Sahoo
Non-exotic static spherically symmetric thin-shell wormhole solution in $f(Q,T)$ gravity
Chinese Physics C published version
Chinese Physics C 47(7) (2023) 075102
10.1088/1674-1137/acd2b7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this study, we have conducted an analysis of traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of linear $f(Q, T) = \alpha Q + \beta T$ gravity, ensuring that all the energy conditions hold for the entire spacetime. The solutions presented in this study were derived through a comprehensive analytical examination...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2023 08:31:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-13
[ [ "Tayde", "Moreshwar", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sayantan", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
In this study, we have conducted an analysis of traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of linear $f(Q, T) = \alpha Q + \beta T$ gravity, ensuring that all the energy conditions hold for the entire spacetime. The solutions presented in this study were derived through a comprehensive analytical examination o...
2003.13374
Jun Tsujimura
Jun Tsujimura, Yasusada Nambu
Null wave front as Ryu-Takayanagi surface
18 pages, 9 figures
null
10.3390/e22111297
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Ryu-Takayanagi formula provides the entanglement entropy of quantum field theory as an area of the minimal surface (Ryu-Takayangi surface) in a corresponding gravity theory. There are some attempts to understand the formula as a flow rather than as a surface. In this paper, we propose that null rays emitted from ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 12:09:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-30
[ [ "Tsujimura", "Jun", "" ], [ "Nambu", "Yasusada", "" ] ]
The Ryu-Takayanagi formula provides the entanglement entropy of quantum field theory as an area of the minimal surface (Ryu-Takayangi surface) in a corresponding gravity theory. There are some attempts to understand the formula as a flow rather than as a surface. In this paper, we propose that null rays emitted from th...
1711.09872
Bernardo Araneda
Bernardo Araneda
Generalized wave operators, weighted Killing fields, and perturbations of higher dimensional spacetimes
57 pages
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aab06a
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present weighted covariant derivatives and wave operators for perturbations of certain algebraically special Einstein spacetimes in arbitrary dimensions, under which the Teukolsky and related equations become weighted wave equations. We show that the higher dimensional generalization of the principal null directio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2017 18:42:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Araneda", "Bernardo", "" ] ]
We present weighted covariant derivatives and wave operators for perturbations of certain algebraically special Einstein spacetimes in arbitrary dimensions, under which the Teukolsky and related equations become weighted wave equations. We show that the higher dimensional generalization of the principal null directions...
gr-qc/0605012
Zhong Chao Wu
Z.C.Wu
Dimensionality and the Cosmological Constant
8 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.38:381-386,2006
10.1007/s10714-005-0226-5
ZJUT-2004-3
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In the Kaluza-Klein model with a cosmological constant and a flux, the external spacetime and its dimension of the created universe from a $S^s \times S^{n-s}$ seed instanton can be identified in quantum cosmology. One can also show that in the internal space the effective cosmological constant is most probably zero....
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2006 20:27:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Wu", "Z. C.", "" ] ]
In the Kaluza-Klein model with a cosmological constant and a flux, the external spacetime and its dimension of the created universe from a $S^s \times S^{n-s}$ seed instanton can be identified in quantum cosmology. One can also show that in the internal space the effective cosmological constant is most probably zero.
gr-qc/0107015
Martin Tajmar
C.J. de Matos, M. Tajmar
Free Fall of a Cylindrical Mass Electrically Charged Bodies
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The gravitational Poynting vector provides a mechanism for the transfer of gravitational energy to a system of falling objects. In the following we will show that the gravitational poynting vector together with the electromagnetic Poynting vector provides a mechanism to explain how massive electrically charged bodies...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2001 07:35:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Matos", "C. J.", "" ], [ "Tajmar", "M.", "" ] ]
The gravitational Poynting vector provides a mechanism for the transfer of gravitational energy to a system of falling objects. In the following we will show that the gravitational poynting vector together with the electromagnetic Poynting vector provides a mechanism to explain how massive electrically charged bodies a...
gr-qc/9909062
Dr. A. K. Mitra
Abhas Mitra (BARC, Theory Division, India)
Kruskal Dynamics For Radial Geodesics. I
8 pages, REVTEX
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The total spacetime manifold for a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) is described by the Kruskal coordinates u=u(r,t) and v=v(r,t), where r and t are the conventional Schwarzschild radial and time coordinates respectively. The relationship between r and t for a test particle moving on a radial or non-radial geodesic is w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1999 07:28:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mitra", "Abhas", "", "BARC, Theory Division, India" ] ]
The total spacetime manifold for a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) is described by the Kruskal coordinates u=u(r,t) and v=v(r,t), where r and t are the conventional Schwarzschild radial and time coordinates respectively. The relationship between r and t for a test particle moving on a radial or non-radial geodesic is wel...
gr-qc/9811080
F. Darabi
M. A. Jafarizadeh, F. Darabi, A. R. Rastegar
On Duru-Kleinert Path Integral In Quantum Cosmology
9 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Lett. A248 (1998) 19-24
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00595-7
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the Duru-Kleinert fixed energy amplitude leads to the path integral for the propagation amplitude in the closed FRW quantum cosmology with scale factor as one degree of freedom. Then, using the Duru-Kleinert equivalence of corresponding actions, we calculate the tunneling rate, with exact prefactor, thro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 1998 07:38:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Jafarizadeh", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Rastegar", "A. R.", "" ] ]
We show that the Duru-Kleinert fixed energy amplitude leads to the path integral for the propagation amplitude in the closed FRW quantum cosmology with scale factor as one degree of freedom. Then, using the Duru-Kleinert equivalence of corresponding actions, we calculate the tunneling rate, with exact prefactor, throug...
gr-qc/9912033
Haret Rosu
H.C. Rosu, P. Espinoza
An Ermakov study of Q not zero EFRW minisuperspace oscillators
5 pages, 4 figs embedded, parallel talk at 3rd Workshop of DGFM/SMF, Nov. 28 - Dec. 3/99, Leon, Gto, Mx
Aspects of Gravitation and Mathematical Physics, The 3rd Workshop of the DGFM-SMF, eds. N. Breton, O. Pimentel, J. Socorro, (Guanajuato University, Mexico, 2000), ISBN 968-864-220-7
null
null
gr-qc
null
A previous work on the Ermakov approach for empty FRW minisuperspace universes of Hartle-Hawking factor ordering parameter Q=0 is extended to the Q not zero cases
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Dec 1999 00:00:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rosu", "H. C.", "" ], [ "Espinoza", "P.", "" ] ]
A previous work on the Ermakov approach for empty FRW minisuperspace universes of Hartle-Hawking factor ordering parameter Q=0 is extended to the Q not zero cases
2401.17025
Anjana Ashok
A. Ashok, P.B. Covas, R. Prix and M. A. Papa
Bayesian $\mathcal{F}$-statistic-based parameter estimation of continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars
15 pages, 17 figures, updated to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 109, 104002 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.104002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a new method and implementation to obtain Bayesian posteriors on the amplitude parameters $\{h_0, \cos \iota, \psi, \phi_0\}$ of continuous-gravitational waves emitted by known pulsars. This approach leverages the well-established $\mathcal{F}$-statistic framework and software. We further explore the benef...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2024 14:01:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2024 12:31:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-03
[ [ "Ashok", "A.", "" ], [ "Covas", "P. B.", "" ], [ "Prix", "R.", "" ], [ "Papa", "M. A.", "" ] ]
We present a new method and implementation to obtain Bayesian posteriors on the amplitude parameters $\{h_0, \cos \iota, \psi, \phi_0\}$ of continuous-gravitational waves emitted by known pulsars. This approach leverages the well-established $\mathcal{F}$-statistic framework and software. We further explore the benefit...
1702.07174
Krishnakanta Bhattacharya
Krishnakanta Bhattacharya, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Thermogeometric description of the van der Waals like phase transition in AdS black holes
Minor modifications, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 104024 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.104024
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that interpreting the cosmological constant as the pressure, the AdS black holes behave as the van der Waals thermodynamic system. In this case, like a phase transition from vapor to liquid in a usual van der Waals system, black holes also changes phases about a critical point in the $P$-$V$ picture,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2017 11:01:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 09:36:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-24
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Krishnakanta", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ] ]
It is well known that interpreting the cosmological constant as the pressure, the AdS black holes behave as the van der Waals thermodynamic system. In this case, like a phase transition from vapor to liquid in a usual van der Waals system, black holes also changes phases about a critical point in the $P$-$V$ picture, w...
1903.04071
Cosimo Bambi
Ashutosh Tripathi, Askar B. Abdikamalov, Dimitry Ayzenberg, Cosimo Bambi, Sourabh Nampalliwar
Constraining the Johannsen deformation parameter $\epsilon_3$ with black hole X-ray data
10 pages, 7 figures. v2: refereed version
Phys. Rev. D 99, 083001 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.083001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend our previous work on tests of the Kerr black hole hypothesis using X-ray reflection spectroscopy and we infer observational constraints on the Johannsen deformation parameter $\epsilon_3$. We analyze a NuSTAR observation of the stellar-mass black hole in GS 1354-645, Suzaku data of the supermassive black ho...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2019 22:36:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2019 21:36:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-04
[ [ "Tripathi", "Ashutosh", "" ], [ "Abdikamalov", "Askar B.", "" ], [ "Ayzenberg", "Dimitry", "" ], [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Nampalliwar", "Sourabh", "" ] ]
We extend our previous work on tests of the Kerr black hole hypothesis using X-ray reflection spectroscopy and we infer observational constraints on the Johannsen deformation parameter $\epsilon_3$. We analyze a NuSTAR observation of the stellar-mass black hole in GS 1354-645, Suzaku data of the supermassive black hole...
1612.03753
Heling Deng
Heling Deng, Jaume Garriga and Alexander Vilenkin
Primordial black hole and wormhole formation by domain walls
null
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/04/050
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In theories with a broken discrete symmetry, Hubble sized spherical domain walls may spontaneously nucleate during inflation. These objects are subsequently stretched by the inflationary expansion, resulting in a broad distribution of sizes. The fate of the walls after inflation depends on their radius. Walls smaller...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2016 21:34:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2016 21:44:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2016 21:50:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2017 19:56:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-05-10
[ [ "Deng", "Heling", "" ], [ "Garriga", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In theories with a broken discrete symmetry, Hubble sized spherical domain walls may spontaneously nucleate during inflation. These objects are subsequently stretched by the inflationary expansion, resulting in a broad distribution of sizes. The fate of the walls after inflation depends on their radius. Walls smaller t...
0801.2564
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
Modern space-time and undecidability
8 pages, no figures, Revtex, contribution to the volume "Minkowski spacetime: a hundred years later", edited by Vesselin Petkov
Fundamental theories of physics 165, 149 (2010)
null
LSU-REL-011508
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
The picture of space-time that Minkowski created in 1907 has been followed by two important developments in physics not contained in the original picture: general relativity and quantum mechanics. We will argue that the use of concepts of those theories to construct space-time implies conceptual modifications in quan...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2008 20:17:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-02-22
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
The picture of space-time that Minkowski created in 1907 has been followed by two important developments in physics not contained in the original picture: general relativity and quantum mechanics. We will argue that the use of concepts of those theories to construct space-time implies conceptual modifications in quantu...
gr-qc/0611091
Anwar Shiekh Dr.
Arif Akhundov, Anwar Shiekh
A Review of Leading Quantum Gravitational Corrections to Newtonian Gravity
21 pages, 18 figures (references added)
Electron.J.Theor.Phys.17:1,2008
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this review we present the theoretical background for treating General Relativity as an effective field theory and focus on the concrete results of such a treatment. As a result we present the calculations of the low-energy leading gravitational corrections to the Newtonian potential between two sources.
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2006 20:34:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2006 21:15:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-24
[ [ "Akhundov", "Arif", "" ], [ "Shiekh", "Anwar", "" ] ]
In this review we present the theoretical background for treating General Relativity as an effective field theory and focus on the concrete results of such a treatment. As a result we present the calculations of the low-energy leading gravitational corrections to the Newtonian potential between two sources.
1011.5252
Thiago Gilberto do Prado
Thiago G. Prado, Marcos C. Verges
A Extended Cosmological Cardy-Verlinde Formula
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
E. Verlinde obtained a generalized formula for the entropy of a conformal field theory. For this we consider a (n+1) dimensional closed radiation dominated FLWR in the context of the holographic principle. In this work we construct a extension of the Cardy-Verlinde formula to positive cosmological constant spaces (dS...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2010 22:39:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-25
[ [ "Prado", "Thiago G.", "" ], [ "Verges", "Marcos C.", "" ] ]
E. Verlinde obtained a generalized formula for the entropy of a conformal field theory. For this we consider a (n+1) dimensional closed radiation dominated FLWR in the context of the holographic principle. In this work we construct a extension of the Cardy-Verlinde formula to positive cosmological constant spaces (dS s...
2306.07326
Hideki Maeda
Hideki Maeda
Energy conditions for non-timelike thin shells
35 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables; v2, title shortened, final version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 40 (2023) 19, 195009
10.1088/1361-6382/acf181
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study energy conditions for non-timelike thin shells in arbitrary $n(\ge 3)$ dimensions. It is shown that the induced energy-momentum tensor $t_{\mu\nu}$ on a shell $\Sigma$ is of the Hawking-Ellis type I if $\Sigma$ is spacelike and either of type I, II, or III if $\Sigma$ is null. Then, we derive simple equivale...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2023 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2023 12:59:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Maeda", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We study energy conditions for non-timelike thin shells in arbitrary $n(\ge 3)$ dimensions. It is shown that the induced energy-momentum tensor $t_{\mu\nu}$ on a shell $\Sigma$ is of the Hawking-Ellis type I if $\Sigma$ is spacelike and either of type I, II, or III if $\Sigma$ is null. Then, we derive simple equivalent...
1304.5963
H. Gohar
Khush Jan and H. Gohar
Hawking radiation of scalars from charged accelerating and rotating black holes with NUT parameter
some changes and corrections, new references added, 10 pages
Astrophysics and Space sciences, Volume 350 , pp 279-284 (2014)
10.1007/s10509-013-1704-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the quantum tunneling of scalars from charged accelerating and rotating black hole with NUT parameter. For this purpose we use the charged Klein-Gordon equation. We apply WKB approximation and the Hamilton-Jacobi method to solve charged the Klein-Gordon equation. We find the tunneling probability of outgoing...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2013 14:32:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2013 08:16:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2013 10:32:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Jan", "Khush", "" ], [ "Gohar", "H.", "" ] ]
We study the quantum tunneling of scalars from charged accelerating and rotating black hole with NUT parameter. For this purpose we use the charged Klein-Gordon equation. We apply WKB approximation and the Hamilton-Jacobi method to solve charged the Klein-Gordon equation. We find the tunneling probability of outgoing c...
gr-qc/0701117
Stefano Ansoldi
Stefano Ansoldi
Bubbles and Quantum Tunnelling in Inflationary Cosmology
LaTeX, 4 pages, 9 (small) figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the the 16th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation, 27th November (Mon) - 1st December (Fri) 2006, Niigata, Japan
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We review a procedure to use semiclassical methods in the quantization of General Relativistic shells and apply these techniques in some simplified models of inflationary cosmology. Some interesting open issues are introduced and the relevance of their solution in the broader context of Quantum Gravity is discussed.
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2007 01:45:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ansoldi", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We review a procedure to use semiclassical methods in the quantization of General Relativistic shells and apply these techniques in some simplified models of inflationary cosmology. Some interesting open issues are introduced and the relevance of their solution in the broader context of Quantum Gravity is discussed.
gr-qc/0306046
Justin Malecki
J.J. Malecki and R.B. Mann
3-Body Dynamics in a (1+1) Dimensional Relativistic Self-Gravitating System
latex, 26 pages, 17 figures, high quality figures available upon request; typos and grammar corrected
Phys.Rev. E69 (2004) 066208
10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066208
WATPHYS-TH03/04
gr-qc astro-ph nlin.CD
null
The results of our study of the motion of a three particle, self-gravitating system in general relativistic lineal gravity is presented for an arbitrary ratio of the particle masses. We derive a canonical expression for the Hamiltonian of the system and discuss the numerical solution of the resulting equations of mot...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2003 13:42:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2004 16:09:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Malecki", "J. J.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
The results of our study of the motion of a three particle, self-gravitating system in general relativistic lineal gravity is presented for an arbitrary ratio of the particle masses. We derive a canonical expression for the Hamiltonian of the system and discuss the numerical solution of the resulting equations of motio...
1306.4866
Yury F. Pirogov
Yu. F. Pirogov
Towards the rotating scalar-vacuum black holes
3 pages, minor extension
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of merging in black holes the rotation and a massless scalar field is treated. It is argued in the comment that the Kerr-like and Demianski-like metrics in General Relativity with a free massless scalar field or in the free Brans-Dicke theory, claimed so far in the literature as an application of the Newm...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2013 13:22:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2013 16:39:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-26
[ [ "Pirogov", "Yu. F.", "" ] ]
The problem of merging in black holes the rotation and a massless scalar field is treated. It is argued in the comment that the Kerr-like and Demianski-like metrics in General Relativity with a free massless scalar field or in the free Brans-Dicke theory, claimed so far in the literature as an application of the Newman...
gr-qc/0506080
Michel Leclerc
M. Leclerc
Second order formalism in Poincare gauge theory
final version, to appear in IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D16:655-680,2007
10.1142/S0218271807009413
null
gr-qc
null
Changing the set of independent variables of Poincare gauge theory and considering, in a manner similar to the second order formalism of general relativity, the Riemannian part of the Lorentz connection as function of the tetrad field, we construct theories that do not contain second or higher order derivatives in th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2005 06:14:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2006 11:27:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Leclerc", "M.", "" ] ]
Changing the set of independent variables of Poincare gauge theory and considering, in a manner similar to the second order formalism of general relativity, the Riemannian part of the Lorentz connection as function of the tetrad field, we construct theories that do not contain second or higher order derivatives in the ...
gr-qc/9703017
Jose-Luis Rosales
Jose-Luis Rosales
Vacuum decay via Lorentzian wormholes
null
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 1191-1200
10.1142/S0217751X98000548
FR-THEP-NR 97/7
gr-qc
null
We speculate about the spacetime description due to the presence of Lorentzian wormholes (handles in spacetime joining two distant regions or other universes) in quantum gravity. The semiclassical rate of production of these Lorentzian wormholes in Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes is calculated as a result of the spon...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 1997 19:27:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 1997 16:20:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Rosales", "Jose-Luis", "" ] ]
We speculate about the spacetime description due to the presence of Lorentzian wormholes (handles in spacetime joining two distant regions or other universes) in quantum gravity. The semiclassical rate of production of these Lorentzian wormholes in Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetimes is calculated as a result of the sponta...
gr-qc/0511017
Badri Krishnan
Erik Schnetter and Badri Krishnan
Non-symmetric trapped surfaces in the Schwarzschild and Vaidya spacetimes
4 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor modifications; v3: clarified conclusions
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 021502(R)
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.021502
AEI-2005-161
gr-qc
null
Marginally trapped surfaces (MTSs) are commonly used in numerical relativity to locate black holes. For dynamical black holes, it is not known generally if this procedure is sufficiently reliable. Even for Schwarzschild black holes, Wald and Iyer constructed foliations which come arbitrarily close to the singularity ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2005 16:49:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2005 17:26:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 00:05:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Schnetter", "Erik", "" ], [ "Krishnan", "Badri", "" ] ]
Marginally trapped surfaces (MTSs) are commonly used in numerical relativity to locate black holes. For dynamical black holes, it is not known generally if this procedure is sufficiently reliable. Even for Schwarzschild black holes, Wald and Iyer constructed foliations which come arbitrarily close to the singularity bu...
gr-qc/9812048
Philippe Droz-Vincent
Ph. Droz-Vincent (Univ. P. et M. Curie, Paris)
Isometric invariance of the positive-frequency kernel in generalized FRW-like spacetimes
Latex file, 7 pages, Contribution to ERES98 held at Salamanca, Spain
null
null
GCR-98/12/02
gr-qc hep-th
null
Klein-Gordon equation with minimal coupling in FRW-like spacetimes with compact but not necessarily isotropic neither homogeneous space sections. Beside exceptional cases, the kernel is invariant under continuous isometries.
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 1998 18:26:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Droz-Vincent", "Ph.", "", "Univ. P. et M. Curie, Paris" ] ]
Klein-Gordon equation with minimal coupling in FRW-like spacetimes with compact but not necessarily isotropic neither homogeneous space sections. Beside exceptional cases, the kernel is invariant under continuous isometries.
gr-qc/0110083
Andrew DeBenedictis
A. Das, A. DeBenedictis
Spherical Gravitating Systems of Arbitrary Dimension
14 pages with one fugure. Uses AMS fonts and Prog. Theor. Phys. style files. Added section on neutron star and anisotropic fluid star as well as Comments on Buchdahl's theorem and more analysis regarding the Birkhoff's theorem. Accepted for publication in Prog. Theor. Phys
Prog.Theor.Phys.108:119-132,2002
10.1143/PTP.108.119
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein field equations under the assumption that the space-time may possess an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The general solution of Synge is extended to describe systems of any dimension. Arbitrary dimension analogues of known four dimensional solutions are...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2001 19:45:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 May 2002 18:35:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Das", "A.", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
We study spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein field equations under the assumption that the space-time may possess an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The general solution of Synge is extended to describe systems of any dimension. Arbitrary dimension analogues of known four dimensional solutions are a...
gr-qc/0605030
James Van Meter
James R. van Meter, John G. Baker, Michael Koppitz, Dae-Il Choi
How to move a black hole without excision: gauge conditions for the numerical evolution of a moving puncture
8 pages, 13 figures. Edited slightly for clarity as requested by the referee and editor. Also corrected errors due to a misplaced factor of alpha. Main results unchanged
Phys.Rev.D73:124011,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.124011
null
gr-qc
null
Recent demonstrations of unexcised black holes traversing across computational grids represent a significant advance in numerical relativity. Stable and accurate simulations of multiple orbits, and their radiated waves, result. This capability is critically undergirded by a careful choice of gauge. Here we present an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2006 07:16:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jun 2006 21:58:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "van Meter", "James R.", "" ], [ "Baker", "John G.", "" ], [ "Koppitz", "Michael", "" ], [ "Choi", "Dae-Il", "" ] ]
Recent demonstrations of unexcised black holes traversing across computational grids represent a significant advance in numerical relativity. Stable and accurate simulations of multiple orbits, and their radiated waves, result. This capability is critically undergirded by a careful choice of gauge. Here we present anal...
1205.1636
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Born's prophecy leaves no space for quantum gravity
15 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I stress that spacetime is a redundant abstraction, since describing the physical content of all so-called "space-time measurements" only requires timing (by a physical/material clock) of particle detections (at a physical/material detector). It is interesting then to establish which aspects of our current theories a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 May 2012 09:12:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-09
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
I stress that spacetime is a redundant abstraction, since describing the physical content of all so-called "space-time measurements" only requires timing (by a physical/material clock) of particle detections (at a physical/material detector). It is interesting then to establish which aspects of our current theories aff...
1305.3372
Archil Kobakhidze
Parth Girdhar and Archil Kobakhidze
Cosmological Zitterbewegung
5 pages. This essay received an Honorable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation essay contest 2013
null
10.1142/S0218271813420236
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a new phenomenon of zitterbewegung of a free Dirac particle in cosmological spacetimes. Unlike the similar effect theorized by Schrodinger in 1930, the cosmological zitterbewegung is a real, physically attainable effect, which originates from the mixing of positive and negative frequency modes of a field ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2013 07:07:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Girdhar", "Parth", "" ], [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ] ]
We describe a new phenomenon of zitterbewegung of a free Dirac particle in cosmological spacetimes. Unlike the similar effect theorized by Schrodinger in 1930, the cosmological zitterbewegung is a real, physically attainable effect, which originates from the mixing of positive and negative frequency modes of a field op...
1706.03527
Clemens Heuson
Clemens Heuson
Commuting and Noncommuting Coordinates in Deformed Special Relativity
8 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Commuting and noncommuting space-time coordinates in a class of deformed special relativity theories are investigated. Their momentum space representation, transformation behaviour, space-time algebra, invariants and the corresponding field theories are derived. Several coordinates require as a novel feature the intr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2017 09:17:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-13
[ [ "Heuson", "Clemens", "" ] ]
Commuting and noncommuting space-time coordinates in a class of deformed special relativity theories are investigated. Their momentum space representation, transformation behaviour, space-time algebra, invariants and the corresponding field theories are derived. Several coordinates require as a novel feature the introd...
2401.05464
Xinyue Jiang
Xinyue Jiang, Xin Ren, Zhao Li, Yi-Fu Cai, Xinzhong Er
Exploring $f(T)$ Gravity via strongly lensed fast radio bursts
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This study aims to investigate the strong gravitational lensing effects in $f(T)$ gravity. We present the theoretical analytic expressions for the lensing effects in $f(T)$ gravity, including deflection angle, magnification, and time delay. On this basis, we also take the plasma lensing effect into consideration. We ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2024 13:09:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-12
[ [ "Jiang", "Xinyue", "" ], [ "Ren", "Xin", "" ], [ "Li", "Zhao", "" ], [ "Cai", "Yi-Fu", "" ], [ "Er", "Xinzhong", "" ] ]
This study aims to investigate the strong gravitational lensing effects in $f(T)$ gravity. We present the theoretical analytic expressions for the lensing effects in $f(T)$ gravity, including deflection angle, magnification, and time delay. On this basis, we also take the plasma lensing effect into consideration. We co...
gr-qc/9407008
null
J. David Brown
On Variational Principles for Gravitating Perfect Fluids
(29 pages, REVTEX) (\end{document} statement has been added. That's all.)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The connection is established between two different action principles for perfect fluids in the context of general relativity. For one of these actions, $S$, the fluid four--velocity is expressed as a sum of products of scalar fields and their gradients (the velocity--potential representation). For the other action, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jul 1994 17:23:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 1994 16:48:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Brown", "J. David", "" ] ]
The connection is established between two different action principles for perfect fluids in the context of general relativity. For one of these actions, $S$, the fluid four--velocity is expressed as a sum of products of scalar fields and their gradients (the velocity--potential representation). For the other action, ${...
1702.05481
Christopher Berry
C. P. L. Berry, R. H. Cole, P. Ca\~nizares and J. R. Gair
Understanding the importance of transient resonances in extreme mass ratio inspirals
2 pages, 0 figures; to appear in the proceedings of the 11th International LISA Symposium
Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 840(1): 012052(2), 2017
10.1088/1742-6596/840/1/012052
LIGO-P1600349
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) occur when a compact object orbits a much larger one, like a solar-mass black hole around a supermassive black hole. The orbit has 3 frequencies which evolve through the inspiral. If the orbital radial frequency and polar frequency become commensurate, the system passes through a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2017 17:27:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-16
[ [ "Berry", "C. P. L.", "" ], [ "Cole", "R. H.", "" ], [ "Cañizares", "P.", "" ], [ "Gair", "J. R.", "" ] ]
Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) occur when a compact object orbits a much larger one, like a solar-mass black hole around a supermassive black hole. The orbit has 3 frequencies which evolve through the inspiral. If the orbital radial frequency and polar frequency become commensurate, the system passes through a tr...
gr-qc/0310083
Jerry B. Griffiths
J. B. Griffiths, P. Docherty and J. Podolsky
Generalised Kundt waves and their physical interpretation
16 pages including 2 figures. To appear in Classical and Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 207-222
10.1088/0264-9381/21/1/014
null
gr-qc
null
We present the complete family of space-times with a non-expanding, shear-free, twist-free, geodesic principal null congruence (Kundt waves) that are of algebraic type III and for which the cosmological constant ($\Lambda_c$) is non-zero. The possible presence of an aligned pure radiation field is also assumed. These...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 2003 14:09:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Griffiths", "J. B.", "" ], [ "Docherty", "P.", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ] ]
We present the complete family of space-times with a non-expanding, shear-free, twist-free, geodesic principal null congruence (Kundt waves) that are of algebraic type III and for which the cosmological constant ($\Lambda_c$) is non-zero. The possible presence of an aligned pure radiation field is also assumed. These s...
gr-qc/0011106
Marcus Gaul
Marcus Gaul and Carlo Rovelli
A generalized Hamiltonian Constraint Operator in Loop Quantum Gravity and its simplest Euclidean Matrix Elements
35 pp, 20 eps figures; minor corrections, references added; version to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 1593-1624
10.1088/0264-9381/18/9/301
MPI-PhT-2000/39, LMU-TPW-00/22
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study a generalized version of the Hamiltonian constraint operator in nonperturbative loop quantum gravity. The generalization is based on admitting arbitrary irreducible SU(2) representations in the regularization of the operator, in contrast to the original definition where only the fundamental representation is...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2000 15:36:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2001 17:49:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gaul", "Marcus", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We study a generalized version of the Hamiltonian constraint operator in nonperturbative loop quantum gravity. The generalization is based on admitting arbitrary irreducible SU(2) representations in the regularization of the operator, in contrast to the original definition where only the fundamental representation is t...
2404.04573
Bayram Tekin
Kerim Demirel, Bayram Tekin
Anomaly Induced Inflation in the Minimal Quartic Extension of Einstein's Gravity
19 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A particular extension of Einstein's General Relativity up to and including quartic terms in the curvature tensor is minimal in the sense that it has a unique maximally symmetric vacuum and only a massless spin-2 excitation in its spectrum around the vacuum. We study the inflation phase of the universe in the minimal...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Apr 2024 09:46:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-09
[ [ "Demirel", "Kerim", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
A particular extension of Einstein's General Relativity up to and including quartic terms in the curvature tensor is minimal in the sense that it has a unique maximally symmetric vacuum and only a massless spin-2 excitation in its spectrum around the vacuum. We study the inflation phase of the universe in the minimal q...
gr-qc/0511063
Oleg Zaslavskii
O.B.Zaslavskii
Ultimate gravitational mass defect
9 pages. 1 reference added. To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.38:945-951,2006
10.1007/s10714-006-0274-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We present a new type of gravitational mass defect in which an infinite amount of matter may be bounded in a zero ADM mass. This interpolates between effects typical of closed worlds and T-spheres. We consider the Tolman model of dust distribution and show that this phenomenon reveals itself for a solution that has n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Nov 2005 10:42:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2005 09:18:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We present a new type of gravitational mass defect in which an infinite amount of matter may be bounded in a zero ADM mass. This interpolates between effects typical of closed worlds and T-spheres. We consider the Tolman model of dust distribution and show that this phenomenon reveals itself for a solution that has no ...
1112.2687
Jacek Tafel
J. Tafel
Static spherically symmetric black holes with scalar field
18 pages, 1 figure
Gen. Rel. Grav. 46 (2014) 1645
10.1007/s10714-013-1645-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Static spherically symmetric black holes and particle like solutions with self interacting minimally coupled scalar field {\phi} are analyzed. They are asymptotically flat or anti-de Sitter (AdS). We express them in terms of a single function {\rho} which undergoes simple conditions. If {\phi} is nontrivial the ADM m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2011 20:33:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jan 2013 15:27:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2013 17:13:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2013 15:35:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-02-12
[ [ "Tafel", "J.", "" ] ]
Static spherically symmetric black holes and particle like solutions with self interacting minimally coupled scalar field {\phi} are analyzed. They are asymptotically flat or anti-de Sitter (AdS). We express them in terms of a single function {\rho} which undergoes simple conditions. If {\phi} is nontrivial the ADM mas...
0812.3554
Yongge Ma
Jinsong Yang and Yongge Ma
Quasi-Local Energy in Loop Quantum Gravity
29 pages; latest version in PRD
Phys.Rev.D80:084027,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although there is no known meaningful notion of the energy density of the gravitational field in general relativity, a few notions of quasi-local energy of gravity associated to extended but finite domains have been proposed. In this paper, the notions of quasi-local energy are studied in the framework of loop quantu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2008 15:29:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Jan 2009 12:18:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Nov 2009 03:35:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-15
[ [ "Yang", "Jinsong", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
Although there is no known meaningful notion of the energy density of the gravitational field in general relativity, a few notions of quasi-local energy of gravity associated to extended but finite domains have been proposed. In this paper, the notions of quasi-local energy are studied in the framework of loop quantum ...
gr-qc/9401021
Henri Waelbroeck
H. Waelbroeck and F. Zertuche
Homotopy Invariants and Time Evolution in (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity
34 pages, Mexico preprint ICN-UNAM-93-11
Phys.Rev. D50 (1994) 4966-4981
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.4966
null
gr-qc
null
We establish the relation between the ISO(2,1) homotopy invariants and the polygon representation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity. The polygon closure conditions, together with the SO(2,1) cycle conditions, are equivalent to the ISO(2,1) cycle conditions for the representa- tions of the fundamental group in ISO(2,1). Al...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 1994 02:09:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Waelbroeck", "H.", "" ], [ "Zertuche", "F.", "" ] ]
We establish the relation between the ISO(2,1) homotopy invariants and the polygon representation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity. The polygon closure conditions, together with the SO(2,1) cycle conditions, are equivalent to the ISO(2,1) cycle conditions for the representa- tions of the fundamental group in ISO(2,1). Also...
1507.02462
Supakchai Ponglertsakul
Supakchai Ponglertsakul, Sam Dolan and Elizabeth Winstanley
Black hole solutions in Einstein-charged scalar field theory
4 pages, 3 figures, talk at MG14 Rome July 2015
Phys. Rev. D 92, 124047 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.124047
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate possible end-points of the superradiant instability for a charged black hole with a reflecting mirror. By considering a fully coupled system of gravity and a charged scalar field, hairy black hole solutions are obtained. The linear stability of these black hole solutions is studied.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2015 11:23:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-13
[ [ "Ponglertsakul", "Supakchai", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "Elizabeth", "" ] ]
We investigate possible end-points of the superradiant instability for a charged black hole with a reflecting mirror. By considering a fully coupled system of gravity and a charged scalar field, hairy black hole solutions are obtained. The linear stability of these black hole solutions is studied.
gr-qc/9803048
Mariusz Dabrowski
John D. Barrow and Mariusz P. Dabrowski
Godel Universes in String Theory
13 pages, REVTEX, improved version, more references added
Phys.Rev.D58:103502,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.103502
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We show that homogeneous G\"odel spacetimes need not contain closed timelike curves in low-energy-effective string theories. We find exact solutions for the G\"odel metric in string theory for the full $O(\alpha ^{\prime})$ action including both dilaton and axion fields. The results are valid for bosonic, heterotic a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 1998 12:48:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 1998 10:23:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ] ]
We show that homogeneous G\"odel spacetimes need not contain closed timelike curves in low-energy-effective string theories. We find exact solutions for the G\"odel metric in string theory for the full $O(\alpha ^{\prime})$ action including both dilaton and axion fields. The results are valid for bosonic, heterotic and...
1809.05729
Karan Fernandes
Karan Fernandes and Amitabha Lahiri
Hamiltonian BRST formalism for gauge fields on black hole spacetimes
28 pp
Phys. Rev. D 99, 085004 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.085004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for gauge theories on spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes, with or without a cosmological constant ($\Lambda\geq0$). This is illustrated through the example of scalar electrodynamics. We first demonstrate that the horizons contribute additional sur...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2018 15:29:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2019 05:55:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-17
[ [ "Fernandes", "Karan", "" ], [ "Lahiri", "Amitabha", "" ] ]
We investigate the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for gauge theories on spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes, with or without a cosmological constant ($\Lambda\geq0$). This is illustrated through the example of scalar electrodynamics. We first demonstrate that the horizons contribute additional surfa...
2405.05077
Vitalii Vertogradov
Vitalii Vertogradov, Ali \"Ovg\"un, Reggie C. Pantig
Analyzing the Influence of Geometrical Deformation on Photon Sphere and Shadow Radius: A New Analytical Approach -Stationary, and Axisymmetric Spacetime
9 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2404.04046
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Black hole shadows and photon spheres offer valuable tools for investigating black hole properties. Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration have confirmed the existence of rotating black holes. Black hole parameters influence the observed shadow size. This paper explores the impact of geometr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2024 14:21:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-09
[ [ "Vertogradov", "Vitalii", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ], [ "Pantig", "Reggie C.", "" ] ]
Black hole shadows and photon spheres offer valuable tools for investigating black hole properties. Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration have confirmed the existence of rotating black holes. Black hole parameters influence the observed shadow size. This paper explores the impact of geometric...
1911.13222
Francisco Mart\'inez L\'opez
Francisco Mart\'inez L\'opez
The information loss paradox
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this thesis, we have studied the information loss paradox in detail. As a first step, we have derived the main results of quantum field theory in a curved background. We have discussed the case of the free scalar Klein-Gordon field and concluded with a derivation of the so-called Unruh effect in Minkowski spacetim...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 21:46:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-02
[ [ "López", "Francisco Martínez", "" ] ]
In this thesis, we have studied the information loss paradox in detail. As a first step, we have derived the main results of quantum field theory in a curved background. We have discussed the case of the free scalar Klein-Gordon field and concluded with a derivation of the so-called Unruh effect in Minkowski spacetime....
1201.1469
Carlos Augusto Romero Filho
C. Romero, J. B. Fonseca-Neto and M. L. Pucheu
General Relativity and Weyl Geometry
LATEX, 22 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/15/155015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the general theory of relativity can be formulated in the language of Weyl geometry. We develop the concept of Weyl frames and point out that the new mathematical formalism may lead to different pictures of the same gravitational phenomena. We show that in an arbitrary Weyl frame general relativity, whic...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jan 2012 18:32:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Romero", "C.", "" ], [ "Fonseca-Neto", "J. B.", "" ], [ "Pucheu", "M. L.", "" ] ]
We show that the general theory of relativity can be formulated in the language of Weyl geometry. We develop the concept of Weyl frames and point out that the new mathematical formalism may lead to different pictures of the same gravitational phenomena. We show that in an arbitrary Weyl frame general relativity, which ...
1905.06988
Petar Simidzija
Petar Simidzija, Achim Kempf, Eduardo Martin-Martinez
Gravitational wave emission from the CMB and other thermal fields
11 pages, 1 figure; RevTeX 4.1. v2: Minor changes to match published version (including title change)
Phys. Lett. B 816, 136208 (2021)
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136208
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the gravitational wave power density emitted by quantum thermal sources. As particular cases, we calculate the emission of gravitational waves from the cosmic microwave background and from stellar sources. We study how treating gravity classically affects the prediction of the thermal emission. We find t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 18:40:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Apr 2021 00:32:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-20
[ [ "Simidzija", "Petar", "" ], [ "Kempf", "Achim", "" ], [ "Martin-Martinez", "Eduardo", "" ] ]
We calculate the gravitational wave power density emitted by quantum thermal sources. As particular cases, we calculate the emission of gravitational waves from the cosmic microwave background and from stellar sources. We study how treating gravity classically affects the prediction of the thermal emission. We find tha...
gr-qc/0307046
Niall \'O Murchadha
Edward Malec, Niall \'O Murchadha
Constant mean curvature slices in the extended Schwarzschild solution and collapse of the lapse: Part I
null
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 124019
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.124019
null
gr-qc
null
We give a detailed description of the constant mean curvature foliations in the Schwarzschild solution; show that the lapse collapses exponentially, and compute the exponent.
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jul 2003 09:15:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
We give a detailed description of the constant mean curvature foliations in the Schwarzschild solution; show that the lapse collapses exponentially, and compute the exponent.
1502.03344
Pedro Moraes
P.H.R.S. Moraes
Cosmic Acceleration from Varying Masses in Five Dimensions
12 pages, 1 figure. To appear in International Journal of Modern Physics D
null
10.1142/S0218271816500097
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Much effort has been made in trying to solve or at least evade the inconsistencies that emerge from general relativity as the framework for a cosmological model. The extradi- mensional models rise as superb possibilities on this regard. In this work I present cosmo- logical solutions for Wesson's Space-Time-Matter th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Feb 2015 09:48:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 19:07:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2015 11:03:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Moraes", "P. H. R. S.", "" ] ]
Much effort has been made in trying to solve or at least evade the inconsistencies that emerge from general relativity as the framework for a cosmological model. The extradi- mensional models rise as superb possibilities on this regard. In this work I present cosmo- logical solutions for Wesson's Space-Time-Matter theo...
2407.04043
Jordan Fran\c{c}ois
Jordan Fran\c{c}ois, Lucrezia Ravera
Geometric relational framework for general-relativistic gauge field theories
81 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We remind how relationality arises as the core insight of general-relativistic gauge field theories from the articulation of the generalised hole and point-coincidence arguments. Hence, a compelling case for a manifestly relational framework ensues naturally. We propose our formulation for such a framework, based on ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2024 16:33:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "François", "Jordan", "" ], [ "Ravera", "Lucrezia", "" ] ]
We remind how relationality arises as the core insight of general-relativistic gauge field theories from the articulation of the generalised hole and point-coincidence arguments. Hence, a compelling case for a manifestly relational framework ensues naturally. We propose our formulation for such a framework, based on a ...
gr-qc/0203077
Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves
Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves (Yale), Sanjay Jhingan (YITP, Japan)
A note on the cylindrical collapse of counter-rotating dust
8 pages, LaTeX, ijmpd macros (included), 1 eps figure; accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D11 (2002) 1469-1478
10.1142/S0218271802002128
null
gr-qc
null
We find analytical solutions describing the collapse of an infinitely long cylindrical shell of counter-rotating dust. We show that--for the classes of solutions discussed herein--from regular initial data a curvature singularity inevitably develops, and no apparent horizons form, thus in accord with the spirit of th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2002 15:33:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Goncalves", "Sergio M. C. V.", "", "Yale" ], [ "Jhingan", "Sanjay", "", "YITP, Japan" ] ]
We find analytical solutions describing the collapse of an infinitely long cylindrical shell of counter-rotating dust. We show that--for the classes of solutions discussed herein--from regular initial data a curvature singularity inevitably develops, and no apparent horizons form, thus in accord with the spirit of the ...
1812.10297
Ion Vasile Vancea
Ion V. Vancea
Graviton spectrum in simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediators in the de Sitter space
Typos corrected. A new section on the scalar Dark Matter model added
Universe 2019, 5, 39
10.3390/universe5010039
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the second in a series of papers investigating the formulation of the simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediators in cosmological backgrounds. We address here the crucial problem of the fundamental observable of interest, namely the graviton spectrum in a FRW cosmological background with an arbitrar...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2018 12:47:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2019 19:49:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-28
[ [ "Vancea", "Ion V.", "" ] ]
This is the second in a series of papers investigating the formulation of the simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediators in cosmological backgrounds. We address here the crucial problem of the fundamental observable of interest, namely the graviton spectrum in a FRW cosmological background with an arbitrary ...
2112.11526
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni
Helmoltz problem for the Riccati equation from an analogous Friedmann equation
6 pages, no figures, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09966-0
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report a solution of the inverse Lagrangian problem for the first order Riccati differential equation by means of an analogy with the Friedmann equation of a suitable Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe in general relativity. This analogous universe has fine-tuned parameters and is unphysical, but it su...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2021 21:19:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-26
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ] ]
We report a solution of the inverse Lagrangian problem for the first order Riccati differential equation by means of an analogy with the Friedmann equation of a suitable Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe in general relativity. This analogous universe has fine-tuned parameters and is unphysical, but it sugg...
1909.06103
Leor Barack
Leor Barack, Marta Colleoni, Thibault Damour, Soichiro Isoyama and Norichika Sago
Self-force effects on the marginally bound zoom-whirl orbit in Schwarzschild spacetime
29 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124015 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For a Schwarzchild black hole of mass $M$, we consider a test particle falling from rest at infinity and becoming trapped, at late time, on the unstable circular orbit of radius $r=4GM/c^2$. When the particle is endowed with a small mass, $\mu\ll M$, it experiences an effective gravitational self-force, whose conserv...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Sep 2019 09:27:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-11
[ [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ], [ "Colleoni", "Marta", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Isoyama", "Soichiro", "" ], [ "Sago", "Norichika", "" ] ]
For a Schwarzchild black hole of mass $M$, we consider a test particle falling from rest at infinity and becoming trapped, at late time, on the unstable circular orbit of radius $r=4GM/c^2$. When the particle is endowed with a small mass, $\mu\ll M$, it experiences an effective gravitational self-force, whose conservat...
1708.02293
Amalaya Khurshudyan
Martiros Khurshudyan, Asatur Khurshudyan
Some interacting dark energy models
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study new cosmological models involving new forms of non-gravitational interaction between cold dark matter and dark energy. The main purpose is to demonstrate the applicability of the forms of interaction to the problem in modern cosmology known as accelerated expansion of the large scale universe. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 19:48:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-09
[ [ "Khurshudyan", "Martiros", "" ], [ "Khurshudyan", "Asatur", "" ] ]
In this paper we study new cosmological models involving new forms of non-gravitational interaction between cold dark matter and dark energy. The main purpose is to demonstrate the applicability of the forms of interaction to the problem in modern cosmology known as accelerated expansion of the large scale universe. It...
gr-qc/0608003
Francisco Lobo
Aaron V. B. Arellano, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Evolving wormhole geometries within nonlinear electrodynamics
17 pages, 1 figure; to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity. V2: minor corrections, including a reference
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5811-5824
10.1088/0264-9381/23/20/004
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In this work, we explore the possibility of evolving (2+1) and (3+1)-dimensional wormhole spacetimes, conformally related to the respective static geometries, within the context of nonlinear electrodynamics. For the (3+1)-dimensional spacetime, it is found that the Einstein field equation imposes a contracting wormho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2006 22:06:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2006 10:36:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Arellano", "Aaron V. B.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore the possibility of evolving (2+1) and (3+1)-dimensional wormhole spacetimes, conformally related to the respective static geometries, within the context of nonlinear electrodynamics. For the (3+1)-dimensional spacetime, it is found that the Einstein field equation imposes a contracting wormhole...
2212.14805
Yolbeiker Rodr\'iguez Baez
Yolbeiker Rodr\'iguez Baez
Critical collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model
15 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein frame, where an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal transformation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Dec 2022 16:11:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Baez", "Yolbeiker Rodríguez", "" ] ]
We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein frame, where an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal transformation. ...
2106.09657
Albert Bryant
Albert Bryant, Hector O. Silva, Kent Yagi, and Kostas Glampedakis
Eikonal quasinormal modes of black holes beyond general relativity III: scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity
15 pages, 4 figures; accepted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044051 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044051
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent series of papers we have shown how the eikonal/geometrical optics approximation can be used to calculate analytically the fundamental quasinormal mode frequencies associated with coupled systems of wave equations, which arise, for instance, in the study of perturbations of black holes in gravity theories ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2021 17:01:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2021 17:06:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-08
[ [ "Bryant", "Albert", "" ], [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ], [ "Glampedakis", "Kostas", "" ] ]
In a recent series of papers we have shown how the eikonal/geometrical optics approximation can be used to calculate analytically the fundamental quasinormal mode frequencies associated with coupled systems of wave equations, which arise, for instance, in the study of perturbations of black holes in gravity theories be...
2005.08010
Fabio Moretti
Fabio Moretti, Flavio Bombacigno and Giovanni Montani
Gravitational Landau Damping for massive scalar modes
11 pages, 4 figures. Comments are welcome
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 1203 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08769-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE physics.plasm-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the possibility of Landau damping for gravitational scalar waves which propagate in a non-collisional gas of particles. In particular, under the hypothesis of homogeneity and isotropy, we describe the medium at the equilibrium with a J\"uttner-Maxwell distribution, and we analytically determine the dampi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 May 2020 15:09:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2020 16:55:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Oct 2020 17:30:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2020 11:02:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-01-01
[ [ "Moretti", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Bombacigno", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We establish the possibility of Landau damping for gravitational scalar waves which propagate in a non-collisional gas of particles. In particular, under the hypothesis of homogeneity and isotropy, we describe the medium at the equilibrium with a J\"uttner-Maxwell distribution, and we analytically determine the damping...
gr-qc/0701023
Hongwei Yu
Yunfeng Zhu, Hongwei Yu
Spontaneous excitation of an accelerated multilevel atom in dipole coupling to the derivative of a scalar field
11 pages, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 24 (2007) 95-103
10.1088/0264-9381/24/1/005
null
gr-qc
null
We study the spontaneous excitation of an accelerated multilevel atom in dipole coupling to the derivative of a massless quantum scalar field and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum fluctuation and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy of the atom. It is found that, in co...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2007 03:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Zhu", "Yunfeng", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the spontaneous excitation of an accelerated multilevel atom in dipole coupling to the derivative of a massless quantum scalar field and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum fluctuation and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy of the atom. It is found that, in cont...
0806.3959
Eyo Ita III
Eyo Eyo Ita III
Instanton representation of Plebanski gravity: XVIII. Quantization and proposed resolution of the Kodama state
48 pages. Background material for revised journal article
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we have constructed a Hilbert space of states solving the initial value constraints of GR in the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity. The states are labelled by two free functions of position constructed from the eigenvalues of the CDJ matrix. This comprises the physical degrees of freedom of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2008 19:37:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:20:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-27
[ [ "Ita", "Eyo Eyo", "III" ] ]
In this paper we have constructed a Hilbert space of states solving the initial value constraints of GR in the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity. The states are labelled by two free functions of position constructed from the eigenvalues of the CDJ matrix. This comprises the physical degrees of freedom of GR...
0709.0093
Mark Hannam
P. Ajith, M. Boyle, D. A. Brown, S. Fairhurst, M. Hannam, I. Hinder, S. Husa, B. Krishnan, R. A. Mercer, F. Ohme, C. D. Ott, J. S. Read, L. Santamaria, J. T. Whelan
Data formats for numerical relativity waves
21 pages. Original document extensively rewritten to provide a more detailed metadata description and a more economical file format for hybrid waveforms
null
null
LIGO-T070072-v3
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This document proposes data formats to exchange numerical relativity results, in particular gravitational waveforms. The primary goal is to further the interaction between gravitational-wave source modeling groups and the gravitational-wave data-analysis community. We present a simple and extendable format which is a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Sep 2007 08:31:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Apr 2008 10:55:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Feb 2011 22:07:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-02-28
[ [ "Ajith", "P.", "" ], [ "Boyle", "M.", "" ], [ "Brown", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "S.", "" ], [ "Hannam", "M.", "" ], [ "Hinder", "I.", "" ], [ "Husa", "S.", "" ], [ "Krishnan", "B.", "" ...
This document proposes data formats to exchange numerical relativity results, in particular gravitational waveforms. The primary goal is to further the interaction between gravitational-wave source modeling groups and the gravitational-wave data-analysis community. We present a simple and extendable format which is app...
2210.11454
Abhimanyu Susobhanan
Abhimanyu Susobhanan
Post-Newtonian-accurate pulsar timing array signals induced by inspiralling eccentric binaries: accuracy, computational cost, and single-pulsar search
Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ace234
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments are expected to be sensitive to gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by individual supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) inspiralling along eccentric orbits. We compare the computational cost of different methods of computing the PTA signals induced by relativistic eccentric SMB...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2022 17:52:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2023 23:28:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2023 20:25:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-07-03
[ [ "Susobhanan", "Abhimanyu", "" ] ]
Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments are expected to be sensitive to gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by individual supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) inspiralling along eccentric orbits. We compare the computational cost of different methods of computing the PTA signals induced by relativistic eccentric SMBHB...
gr-qc/0210067
Sergey S. Kokarev
Yu.S.Vladimirov, S.S.Kokarev
4-D homogeneous isotropic cosmological models generated by the 5-D vacuum
Latex 2e, 8 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.29:141-151,1997
10.1023/A:1010260326007
null
gr-qc
null
4-dimensional homogeneous isotropic cosmological models obtained from solutions of vacuum 5-dimensional Einstein equations are considered. It is assumed, that the G(55)-component of the 5-d metric simulates matter in the comoving frame of reference. Observable 4-d metric is defined up to conformal transformations of ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Oct 2002 15:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-01
[ [ "Vladimirov", "Yu. S.", "" ], [ "Kokarev", "S. S.", "" ] ]
4-dimensional homogeneous isotropic cosmological models obtained from solutions of vacuum 5-dimensional Einstein equations are considered. It is assumed, that the G(55)-component of the 5-d metric simulates matter in the comoving frame of reference. Observable 4-d metric is defined up to conformal transformations of th...
2312.11131
Mei-Ning Duan
Rong-Gen Cai, Mei-Ning Duan, Li Li and Fu-Guo Yang
Towards classifying the interior dynamics of charged black holes with scalar hair
Published version
JHEP 02(2024)169
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study of the interior of hairy black holes has received significant attention recently. This paper builds upon our recent analytical approach to investigate the internal dynamics of charged black holes with scalar hair in general spacetime dimensions. The geometries of these hairy balck holes end at a spacelike s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Dec 2023 12:04:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2024 11:08:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2024 03:05:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Duan", "Mei-Ning", "" ], [ "Li", "Li", "" ], [ "Yang", "Fu-Guo", "" ] ]
The study of the interior of hairy black holes has received significant attention recently. This paper builds upon our recent analytical approach to investigate the internal dynamics of charged black holes with scalar hair in general spacetime dimensions. The geometries of these hairy balck holes end at a spacelike sin...
gr-qc/9710055
Michael Pfenning
Michael J. Pfenning and L. H. Ford
Scalar Field Quantum Inequalities in Static Spacetimes
27 pages, 2 Encapsulated Postscript figures, uses epsf.tex, typeset in RevTex
Phys. Rev. D 57, 3489 (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.3489
TUTP-97-10
gr-qc hep-th
null
We discuss quantum inequalities for minimally coupled scalar fields in static spacetimes. These are inequalities which place limits on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities. We derive a general expression for the quantum inequality for a static observer in terms of a Euclidean two-point function. In...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Oct 1997 22:47:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Pfenning", "Michael J.", "" ], [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ] ]
We discuss quantum inequalities for minimally coupled scalar fields in static spacetimes. These are inequalities which place limits on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities. We derive a general expression for the quantum inequality for a static observer in terms of a Euclidean two-point function. In a...
0812.1013
Genly Le\'on
Genly Leon
On the Past Asymptotic Dynamics of Non-minimally Coupled Dark Energy
38 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.26:035008,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/3/035008
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply dynamical systems techniques to investigate cosmological models inspired in scalar-tensor theories written in the Einstein frame. We prove that if the potential and the coupling function are sufficiently smooth functions, the scalar field almost always diverges into the past. The dynamics of two important in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2008 19:37:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Leon", "Genly", "" ] ]
We apply dynamical systems techniques to investigate cosmological models inspired in scalar-tensor theories written in the Einstein frame. We prove that if the potential and the coupling function are sufficiently smooth functions, the scalar field almost always diverges into the past. The dynamics of two important inva...
2008.08327
Benrong Mu
Jing Liang, Xiaobo Guo, Deyou Chen and Benrong Mu
Remarks on the weak cosmic censorship conjecture of RN-AdS black holes with cloud of strings and quintessence under the scalar field
19 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2021.115335
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in a RN-AdS black hole with the cloud of strings and quintessence by the scattering of a scalar field. The variations of the thermodynamic variables are calculated in the normal and extended phase spaces. In the normal phase space,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 08:33:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-24
[ [ "Liang", "Jing", "" ], [ "Guo", "Xiaobo", "" ], [ "Chen", "Deyou", "" ], [ "Mu", "Benrong", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in a RN-AdS black hole with the cloud of strings and quintessence by the scattering of a scalar field. The variations of the thermodynamic variables are calculated in the normal and extended phase spaces. In the normal phase space, w...
gr-qc/0604020
Sergey Cherkas L
S. L. Cherkas and V. L. Kalashnikov
Decelerating and accelerating back-reaction of vacuum to the Universe expansion
10 pages
Proc. Int. Conf. Bolyai-Gauss-Lobachevsky: Noneuclidian Geometry in Modern Physics (Minsk, October 10-13, 2006)} ed. Yu. Kurochkin and V. Red'kov (Minsk: B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics) pp 188-195
null
null
gr-qc
null
Back-reaction of the massless scalar field vacuum to the Universe expansion is considered. Automatic renormalization procedure based on the equations of motion instead of the Friedman equation is used to avoid the cosmological constant problem. It is found, that the vacuum tends to decelerate an expansion of Universe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Apr 2006 15:39:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2006 09:45:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Cherkas", "S. L.", "" ], [ "Kalashnikov", "V. L.", "" ] ]
Back-reaction of the massless scalar field vacuum to the Universe expansion is considered. Automatic renormalization procedure based on the equations of motion instead of the Friedman equation is used to avoid the cosmological constant problem. It is found, that the vacuum tends to decelerate an expansion of Universe i...
1501.07685
Diogo Capelo
Diogo Capelo, Jorge P\'aramos
Cosmological implications of Bumblebee vector models
11 pages, 10 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.104007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Bumblebee Model of spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is explored in a cosmological context, considering a single non-zero time component for the vector field. The relevant dynamic equations for the evolution of the Universe are derived and its properties and physical significance studied. We conclude that a l...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jan 2015 07:31:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2015 17:35:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Capelo", "Diogo", "" ], [ "Páramos", "Jorge", "" ] ]
The Bumblebee Model of spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is explored in a cosmological context, considering a single non-zero time component for the vector field. The relevant dynamic equations for the evolution of the Universe are derived and its properties and physical significance studied. We conclude that a lat...
2406.09036
Haomin Rao
Haomin Rao, Chunhui Liu and Chao-Qiang Geng
Thermodynamic of the $f(Q)$ universe
23 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate thermodynamics of apparent horizon in the $f(Q)$ universe with trivial and nontrivial connections. We first explore the perspectives of the first law, generalized second law and $P-V$ phase transition with trivial connection. We show that the lowest-order correction of entropy has the same form as that...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 12:18:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-14
[ [ "Rao", "Haomin", "" ], [ "Liu", "Chunhui", "" ], [ "Geng", "Chao-Qiang", "" ] ]
We investigate thermodynamics of apparent horizon in the $f(Q)$ universe with trivial and nontrivial connections. We first explore the perspectives of the first law, generalized second law and $P-V$ phase transition with trivial connection. We show that the lowest-order correction of entropy has the same form as that i...
1211.5410
Huan Yang
Huan Yang, Haixing Miao, and Yanbei Chen
First-Order Perturbative Hamiltonian Equations of Motion for a Point Particle Orbiting a Schwarzschild Black Hole
16 pages, comments are welcome
Phys. Rev. D 89, 104050 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.104050
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We formulate a spherical harmonically decomposed 1+1 scheme to self-consistently evolve the trajectory of a point particle and its gravitational metric perturbation to a Schwarzschild background spacetime. Following the work of Moncrief, we write down an action for perturbations in space-time geometry, combine that w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2012 05:21:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-28
[ [ "Yang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Miao", "Haixing", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ] ]
We formulate a spherical harmonically decomposed 1+1 scheme to self-consistently evolve the trajectory of a point particle and its gravitational metric perturbation to a Schwarzschild background spacetime. Following the work of Moncrief, we write down an action for perturbations in space-time geometry, combine that wit...
gr-qc/0311016
Bernard Leong
Bernard Leong (Sanger Institute, Cambridge)
Spin-Torsion, Braneworlds and Changing Symmetry in the Universe
Ph.D thesis, Feb 2003, University of Cambridge
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this thesis, we explore three phenomenological alternatives to the current paradigm of the standard inflationary big bang scenario. The three alternative themes are spin torsion (or Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama) theories, extra dimensions (braneworld cosmology) and changing global symmetry. In the spin torsion th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2003 16:46:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Leong", "Bernard", "", "Sanger Institute, Cambridge" ] ]
In this thesis, we explore three phenomenological alternatives to the current paradigm of the standard inflationary big bang scenario. The three alternative themes are spin torsion (or Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama) theories, extra dimensions (braneworld cosmology) and changing global symmetry. In the spin torsion theo...
1811.00611
Philipp Hoehn
Philipp A Hoehn
Switching internal times and a new perspective on the 'wave function of the universe'
14+7 pages. Invited contribution to the special issue "Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms", Eds. S. Carrozza, S. Gielen and D. Oriti. Minor clarifications, updated references, matches published version
Universe 5(5), 116 (2019)
10.3390/universe5050116
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite its importance in general relativity, a quantum notion of general covariance has not yet been established in quantum gravity and cosmology, where, given the a priori absence of coordinates, it is necessary to replace classical frames with dynamical quantum reference systems. As such, quantum general covarianc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Nov 2018 19:53:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2019 15:32:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-16
[ [ "Hoehn", "Philipp A", "" ] ]
Despite its importance in general relativity, a quantum notion of general covariance has not yet been established in quantum gravity and cosmology, where, given the a priori absence of coordinates, it is necessary to replace classical frames with dynamical quantum reference systems. As such, quantum general covariance ...
1310.7900
Tony Chu
Tony Chu
Including realistic tidal deformations in binary black-hole initial data
15 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables; minor typo fixes and text revisions
Phys. Rev. D 89, 064062 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064062
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A shortcoming of current binary black-hole initial data is the generation of spurious gravitational radiation, so-called junk radiation, when they are evolved. This problem is a consequence of an oversimplified modeling of the binary's physics in the initial data. Since junk radiation is not astrophysically realistic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2013 18:01:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2013 09:15:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-02
[ [ "Chu", "Tony", "" ] ]
A shortcoming of current binary black-hole initial data is the generation of spurious gravitational radiation, so-called junk radiation, when they are evolved. This problem is a consequence of an oversimplified modeling of the binary's physics in the initial data. Since junk radiation is not astrophysically realistic, ...
0710.2042
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
Gravitomagnetism in superconductors and compact stars
9 pages, no figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:327-336,2008
10.1142/S0218271808012036
WSU-HEP-0706
gr-qc
null
There are three experimentally observed effects in rotating superconductors that are so far unexplained. Some authors have tried to interpret such a phenomena as possible new gravitational properties of coherent quantum systems: in particular, they suggest that the gravitomagnetic field of that kind of matter may be ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2007 15:27:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
There are three experimentally observed effects in rotating superconductors that are so far unexplained. Some authors have tried to interpret such a phenomena as possible new gravitational properties of coherent quantum systems: in particular, they suggest that the gravitomagnetic field of that kind of matter may be ma...
0906.0156
Bijan Saha
Bijan Saha and Mihai Visinescu
Bianchi type-I model with cosmic string in the presence of a magnetic field: spinor description
14 pages, 4 figures, new figus are added, singularity and isotropization process are discussed in detail
Int.J.Theor.Phys.49 (2010) 1411 - 1421
10.1007/s10773-010-0319-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmic string is investigated. A nonlinear spinor field is used to simulate the cosmological cloud of strings. It is shown that the spinor field simulation offer the possibility to solve the system of Einstein's equation without any additi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 May 2009 14:10:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Jan 2010 12:07:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-01
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ], [ "Visinescu", "Mihai", "" ] ]
A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmic string is investigated. A nonlinear spinor field is used to simulate the cosmological cloud of strings. It is shown that the spinor field simulation offer the possibility to solve the system of Einstein's equation without any addition...
0711.1279
Carlos Augusto Romero Filho
Fabio Dahia, Carlos Romero, Lucio F. P. Silva, Reza Tavakol
Geodesic motion in the neighbourhood of submanifolds embedded in warped product spaces
8 pages, 1 figure. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation as a contributed paper to Mashhoon Festschrift
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1341-1351,2008
10.1007/s10714-008-0611-y
null
gr-qc
null
We study the classical geodesic motions of nonzero rest mass test particles and photons in (3+1+n)- dimensional warped product spaces. An important feature of these spaces is that they allow a natural decoupling between the motions in the (3+1)-dimensional spacetime and those in the extra n dimensions. Using this dec...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Nov 2007 14:08:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dahia", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Romero", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Silva", "Lucio F. P.", "" ], [ "Tavakol", "Reza", "" ] ]
We study the classical geodesic motions of nonzero rest mass test particles and photons in (3+1+n)- dimensional warped product spaces. An important feature of these spaces is that they allow a natural decoupling between the motions in the (3+1)-dimensional spacetime and those in the extra n dimensions. Using this decou...
2407.06696
Dipankar Laya
Dipankar Laya, Sourav Dutta, Subenoy Chakraborty
Quantum Cosmology in Coupled Brans-Dicke Gravity: A Noether Symmetry Analysis
14 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1142/S0218271823500013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work deals with a multi-field cosmological model in a spatially flat FLRW space-time geometry. The usual Brans-Dicke(BD) field and another scalar field are minimally coupled to gravity while they interact with each other through the Kinetic terms. {The main aim of the present work is to examine whether th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 09:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-10
[ [ "Laya", "Dipankar", "" ], [ "Dutta", "Sourav", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
The present work deals with a multi-field cosmological model in a spatially flat FLRW space-time geometry. The usual Brans-Dicke(BD) field and another scalar field are minimally coupled to gravity while they interact with each other through the Kinetic terms. {The main aim of the present work is to examine whether the ...
gr-qc/0511004
Ernesto F. Eiroa
Ernesto F. Eiroa
Braneworld black holes as gravitational lenses
7 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the Brazilian Journal of Physics (proceedings of the Conference 100 Years of Relativity, Sao Paulo, Brazil, August 2005)
Braz.J.Phys. 35 (2005) 1113-1116
10.1590/S0103-97332005000700026
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
Black holes acting as gravitational lenses produce, besides the primary and secondary weak field images, two infinite sets of relativistic images. These images can be studied using the strong field limit, an analytic method based on a logarithmic asymptotic approximation of the deflection angle. In this work, branewo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2005 19:10:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Eiroa", "Ernesto F.", "" ] ]
Black holes acting as gravitational lenses produce, besides the primary and secondary weak field images, two infinite sets of relativistic images. These images can be studied using the strong field limit, an analytic method based on a logarithmic asymptotic approximation of the deflection angle. In this work, braneworl...
gr-qc/9911089
Lior M. Burko
Lior M. Burko
Self-force approach for radiation reaction
Talk given at the 3rd Edoardo Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves, 12-16 July, 1999
Gravitational Waves: Third Edoardo Amaldi Conference, S. Meshkov (ed) (AIP, New York, 2000), p.p., 86-89
10.1063/1.1291844
null
gr-qc
null
We overview the recently proposed mode-sum regularization prescription (MSRP) for the calculation of the local radiation-reaction forces, which are crucial for the orbital evolution of binaries. We then describe some new results which were obtained using MSRP, and discuss their importance for gravitational-wave astro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 1999 23:50:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 1999 23:09:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Burko", "Lior M.", "" ] ]
We overview the recently proposed mode-sum regularization prescription (MSRP) for the calculation of the local radiation-reaction forces, which are crucial for the orbital evolution of binaries. We then describe some new results which were obtained using MSRP, and discuss their importance for gravitational-wave astrono...
gr-qc/0508121
Y. Jack Ng
W.A. Christiansen, Y. Jack Ng and H. van Dam (University of North Carolina)
Probing spacetime foam with extragalactic sources
LaTeX, 11 pages, 1 figure; version submitted to PRL; several references added; very useful comments and suggestions by Eric Perlman incorporated
Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) 051301
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.051301
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
null
Due to quantum fluctuations, spacetime is probably ``foamy'' on very small scales. We propose to detect this texture of spacetime foam by looking for core-halo structures in the images of distant quasars. We find that the Very Large Telescope interferometer will be on the verge of being able to probe the fabric of sp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Aug 2005 20:04:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Dec 2005 21:39:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Christiansen", "W. A.", "", "University of North\n Carolina" ], [ "Ng", "Y. Jack", "", "University of North\n Carolina" ], [ "van Dam", "H.", "", "University of North\n Carolina" ] ]
Due to quantum fluctuations, spacetime is probably ``foamy'' on very small scales. We propose to detect this texture of spacetime foam by looking for core-halo structures in the images of distant quasars. We find that the Very Large Telescope interferometer will be on the verge of being able to probe the fabric of spac...
2207.01080
Nomaan X
Abhishek Mathur, Sumati Surya and Nomaan X
Spacetime Entanglement Entropy: Covariance and Discreteness
26 pages, 12 figures, to appear in a special issue of Gen. Rel. Grav. in memory of Prof. Thanu Padmanabhan ("Paddy")
null
10.1007/s10714-022-02948-x
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review some recent results on Sorkin's spacetime formulation of the entanglement entropy (SSEE) for a free quantum scalar field both in the continuum and in manifold-like causal sets. The SSEE for a causal diamond in a 2d cylinder spacetime has been shown to have a Calabrese-Cardy form, while for de Sitter and Sch...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Jul 2022 17:18:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 08:21:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-03
[ [ "Mathur", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Surya", "Sumati", "" ], [ "X", "Nomaan", "" ] ]
We review some recent results on Sorkin's spacetime formulation of the entanglement entropy (SSEE) for a free quantum scalar field both in the continuum and in manifold-like causal sets. The SSEE for a causal diamond in a 2d cylinder spacetime has been shown to have a Calabrese-Cardy form, while for de Sitter and Schwa...
1910.02699
Ryotaro Kase
Ryotaro Kase and Shinji Tsujikawa
Scalar-field dark energy nonminimally and kinetically coupled to dark matter
published version with corrections, 24 pages
Phys. Rev. D 101, 063511 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.063511
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a general framework for studying the dark energy cosmology in which a scalar field $\phi$ is nonminimally and kinetically coupled to Cold Dark Matter (CDM). The scalar-graviton sector is described by the action of Horndeski theories with the speed of gravitational waves equivalent to that of light, whereas...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2019 10:06:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 01:06:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We provide a general framework for studying the dark energy cosmology in which a scalar field $\phi$ is nonminimally and kinetically coupled to Cold Dark Matter (CDM). The scalar-graviton sector is described by the action of Horndeski theories with the speed of gravitational waves equivalent to that of light, whereas C...
gr-qc/0610066
Albert Roura
B. L. Hu, Albert Roura
Black hole fluctuations and dynamics from back-reaction of Hawking radiation: Current work and further studies based on stochastic gravity
Invited talk given by BLH at the VII Asia-Pacific International Conference on Gravitation and Astrophysics, National Central University, Taiwan (November, 2005); to appear in the Proceedings edited by C. M. Chen, J. M. Nester and J. P. Hsu (World Scientific, Singapore, 2007) p. 236
null
10.1142/9789812772923_0029
null
gr-qc
null
We give a progress report of our research on spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole and a black hole in quasi-equilibrium with its Hawking radiation. We note the main issues involved in these two classes of problems and outline the key steps for a systematic quantitative investi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Oct 2006 05:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ], [ "Roura", "Albert", "" ] ]
We give a progress report of our research on spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole and a black hole in quasi-equilibrium with its Hawking radiation. We note the main issues involved in these two classes of problems and outline the key steps for a systematic quantitative investiga...
1705.01065
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
V. I. Afonso, Gonzalo J. Olmo, D. Rubiera-Garcia
Scalar geons in Born-Infeld gravity
19 pages (double column), 21 figures. Typos corrected, references updated. An appendix has been added. Version accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/08/031
IFIC/17-22
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of static, spherically symmetric, self-gravitating scalar field solutions in the context of Born-Infeld gravity is explored. Upon a combination of analytical approximations and numerical methods, the equations for a free scalar field (without a potential term) are solved, verifying that the solutions re...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 16:45:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 09:04:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2017 06:19:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-09-06
[ [ "Afonso", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "D.", "" ] ]
The existence of static, spherically symmetric, self-gravitating scalar field solutions in the context of Born-Infeld gravity is explored. Upon a combination of analytical approximations and numerical methods, the equations for a free scalar field (without a potential term) are solved, verifying that the solutions reco...