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1409.3066
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
M. Nouri-Zonoz, J. Koohbor and H. Ramezani-Aval
Dark fluid or cosmological constant : Why there are different de Sitter-type spacetimes
16 pages, 1 figure, abridged to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 91, 063010 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.063010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many different forms of the de Sitter metric in different coordinate systems are used in the general relativity literature. Two of them are the most common, the static form and the cosmological (exponentially expanding) form. The staticity and non-stationarity of these two different forms are traced back to the nonco...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 2014 13:43:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 2015 09:22:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2015 11:05:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-04-01
[ [ "Nouri-Zonoz", "M.", "" ], [ "Koohbor", "J.", "" ], [ "Ramezani-Aval", "H.", "" ] ]
Many different forms of the de Sitter metric in different coordinate systems are used in the general relativity literature. Two of them are the most common, the static form and the cosmological (exponentially expanding) form. The staticity and non-stationarity of these two different forms are traced back to the noncomo...
2107.04513
Jing Theng Beh
Jing-Theng Beh, Tee-how Loo, and Avik De
Geodesic Deviation Equation In $f(Q)$-Gravity
null
null
10.1016/j.cjph.2021.11.026
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present paper we study the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) in the modified $f(Q)$-gravity theories. The formulation of GDE in General Relativity in the case of the homogeneous and isotropic Friedman-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime is briefly discussed and then extended in modified $f(Q)$-gravi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2021 15:59:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2021 14:01:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Beh", "Jing-Theng", "" ], [ "Loo", "Tee-how", "" ], [ "De", "Avik", "" ] ]
In the present paper we study the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) in the modified $f(Q)$-gravity theories. The formulation of GDE in General Relativity in the case of the homogeneous and isotropic Friedman-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime is briefly discussed and then extended in modified $f(Q)$-gravity...
gr-qc/0607085
Martin Tajmar
M. Tajmar
A Note on the Local Cosmological Constant and the Dark Energy Coincidence Problem
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5079-5083
10.1088/0264-9381/23/15/N01
null
gr-qc
null
It has been suggested that the Dark Energy Coincidence Problem could be interpreted as a possible link between the cosmological constant and a massive graviton. We show that by using that link and models for the graviton mass a dark energy density can be obtained that is indeed very close to measurements by WMAP. As ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2006 22:34:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Tajmar", "M.", "" ] ]
It has been suggested that the Dark Energy Coincidence Problem could be interpreted as a possible link between the cosmological constant and a massive graviton. We show that by using that link and models for the graviton mass a dark energy density can be obtained that is indeed very close to measurements by WMAP. As a ...
gr-qc/0201019
Vladimir Majernik
V. Majernik
Cosmology models with \Omega_M-dependent cosmological constant
10 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1007-1016
10.1023/A:1024012816760
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the evolution of the scale factor in a cosmological model in which the cosmological constant is given by the scalar arisen by the contraction of the stress-energy tensor.
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jan 2002 11:37:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Majernik", "V.", "" ] ]
We investigate the evolution of the scale factor in a cosmological model in which the cosmological constant is given by the scalar arisen by the contraction of the stress-energy tensor.
0912.0722
I-Ching Yang
I-Ching Yang
The Quasi-localized Einstein and M{\o}ller Energy Complex as Thermodynamic Potentials
12 pages
Chin.J.Phys.50:544,2012
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, I obtain the Einstein and M{\o}ller energy complex in PG coordinates. According to the difference of energy within radius $r$ between Einstein and M{\o}ller prescription, I could present the difference of energy within radius $r$ like the fomula of Legendre transformation and propose that the M{\o}ll...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2009 20:13:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2009 05:19:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Sep 2010 06:47:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2011 16:44:02 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-09-19
[ [ "Yang", "I-Ching", "" ] ]
In this article, I obtain the Einstein and M{\o}ller energy complex in PG coordinates. According to the difference of energy within radius $r$ between Einstein and M{\o}ller prescription, I could present the difference of energy within radius $r$ like the fomula of Legendre transformation and propose that the M{\o}ller...
gr-qc/0505156
Geoffrey Lovelace
Hua Fang and Geoffrey Lovelace
Tidal coupling of a Schwarzschild black hole and circularly orbiting moon
14 pages, 0 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 124016
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.124016
null
gr-qc
null
We describe the possibility of using LISA's gravitational-wave observations to study, with high precision, the response of a massive central body to the tidal gravitational pull of an orbiting, compact, small-mass object. Motivated by this application, we use first-order perturbation theory to study tidal coupling fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2005 18:58:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2005 00:39:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Nov 2005 21:52:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Fang", "Hua", "" ], [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ] ]
We describe the possibility of using LISA's gravitational-wave observations to study, with high precision, the response of a massive central body to the tidal gravitational pull of an orbiting, compact, small-mass object. Motivated by this application, we use first-order perturbation theory to study tidal coupling for ...
gr-qc/0310120
Ola Wingbrant
Ola Wingbrant
Highly structured tensor identities for (2,2)-forms in four dimensions
LaTeX2e, 18 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In an n dimensional vector space, any tensor which is antisymmetric in k>n arguments must vanish; this is a trivial consequence of the limited number of dimensions. However, when other possible properties of tensors, for example trace-freeness, are taken into account, such identities may be heavily disguised. Tensor ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2003 11:38:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wingbrant", "Ola", "" ] ]
In an n dimensional vector space, any tensor which is antisymmetric in k>n arguments must vanish; this is a trivial consequence of the limited number of dimensions. However, when other possible properties of tensors, for example trace-freeness, are taken into account, such identities may be heavily disguised. Tensor id...
2102.05859
William Campbell
Maxim Goryachev, William M. Campbell, Ik Siong Heng, Serge Galliou, Eugene N. Ivanov and Michael E. Tobar
Rare Events Detected with a Bulk Acoustic Wave High Frequency Gravitational Wave Antenna
4 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 071102 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.071102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ex physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work describes the operation of a High Frequency Gravitational Wave detector based on a cryogenic Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) cavity and reports observation of rare events during 153 days of operation over two seperate experimental runs (Run 1 and Run 2). In both Run 1 and Run 2 two modes were simultaneously monito...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2021 06:28:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2021 04:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-18
[ [ "Goryachev", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Campbell", "William M.", "" ], [ "Heng", "Ik Siong", "" ], [ "Galliou", "Serge", "" ], [ "Ivanov", "Eugene N.", "" ], [ "Tobar", "Michael E.", "" ] ]
This work describes the operation of a High Frequency Gravitational Wave detector based on a cryogenic Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) cavity and reports observation of rare events during 153 days of operation over two seperate experimental runs (Run 1 and Run 2). In both Run 1 and Run 2 two modes were simultaneously monitore...
1710.02681
Alexander Kamenshchik
A.Yu. Kamenshchik, E.O. Pozdeeva, A.A. Starobinsky, A. Tronconi, G. Venturi and S.Yu. Vernov
Induced gravity, and minimally and conformally coupled scalar fields in Bianchi-I cosmological models
11 pages, 3 figures, final version, to appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 97, 023536 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.023536
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmological evolution and singularity crossing in the Bianchi-I universe filled with a conformally coupled scalar field and compare them with those of the Bianchi-I universe filled with a minimally coupled scalar field. We also write down the solution for the Bianchi-I Universe in the induced gravity ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Oct 2017 12:54:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2018 10:17:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Kamenshchik", "A. Yu.", "" ], [ "Pozdeeva", "E. O.", "" ], [ "Starobinsky", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Tronconi", "A.", "" ], [ "Venturi", "G.", "" ], [ "Vernov", "S. Yu.", "" ] ]
We study the cosmological evolution and singularity crossing in the Bianchi-I universe filled with a conformally coupled scalar field and compare them with those of the Bianchi-I universe filled with a minimally coupled scalar field. We also write down the solution for the Bianchi-I Universe in the induced gravity cosm...
gr-qc/0603031
Huguet Eric
E. Huguet, J. Queva, J. Renaud
Conformally related massless fields in dS, AdS and Minkowski spaces
7 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 084025
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.084025
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we write down the equation for a scalar conformally coupled field simultaneously for de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and Minkowski spacetime in d-dimensions. The curvature dependence appears in a very simple way through a conformal factor. As a consequence the process of curvature free limit, inclu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2006 17:28:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Huguet", "E.", "" ], [ "Queva", "J.", "" ], [ "Renaud", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper we write down the equation for a scalar conformally coupled field simultaneously for de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and Minkowski spacetime in d-dimensions. The curvature dependence appears in a very simple way through a conformal factor. As a consequence the process of curvature free limit, includi...
1608.04275
S. I. Kruglov
S.I. Kruglov
Asymptotic Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution within nonlinear electrodynamics
16 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 044026 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.044026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model of nonlinear electrodynamics coupled with the gravitational field is studied. We obtain the asymptotic black hole solutions at $r\rightarrow 0$ and $r\rightarrow \infty$. The asymptotic at $r\rightarrow 0$ is shown, and we find corrections to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution and Coulomb's law at $r\rightarro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2016 14:17:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Kruglov", "S. I.", "" ] ]
A model of nonlinear electrodynamics coupled with the gravitational field is studied. We obtain the asymptotic black hole solutions at $r\rightarrow 0$ and $r\rightarrow \infty$. The asymptotic at $r\rightarrow 0$ is shown, and we find corrections to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution and Coulomb's law at $r\rightarrow\...
1003.4660
Jakub Mielczarek
Jakub Mielczarek, Thomas Cailleteau, Julien Grain, Aurelien Barrau
Inflation in loop quantum cosmology: Dynamics and spectrum of gravitational waves
11 pages, 14 figures. Matches version published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D81:104049,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background is investigated into the details, as a function of the parameters of the mode...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Mar 2010 14:59:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:40:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Mielczarek", "Jakub", "" ], [ "Cailleteau", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Grain", "Julien", "" ], [ "Barrau", "Aurelien", "" ] ]
Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background is investigated into the details, as a function of the parameters of the model....
2008.09856
Ivan de Martino
Ivan de Martino, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Salvatore Capozziello
Tracing the cosmic history by Gauss-Bonnet gravity
16 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication on Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 102, 063508, (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.063508
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmic history can be traced considering further curvature contributions inside the gravitational action. Assuming that standard General Relativity can be extended by other curvature invariants, we discuss the possibility that an action containing higher-order curvature terms can fit, in principle, the whole universe...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Aug 2020 15:29:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-16
[ [ "de Martino", "Ivan", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
Cosmic history can be traced considering further curvature contributions inside the gravitational action. Assuming that standard General Relativity can be extended by other curvature invariants, we discuss the possibility that an action containing higher-order curvature terms can fit, in principle, the whole universe e...
2111.02007
Wenshuai Liu
Wenshuai Liu
Detection of extremely low frequency gravitational wave using gravitational lens
5 pages, 1 figure. Published in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.103012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The effect of gravitational wave of cosmological wavelength on the gravitational lensing is investigated. When the source, deflector, and observer are aligned in a highly symmetric configuration, an Einstein ring will be observed by the observer. There will be no time delays between different locations on the Einstei...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2021 03:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-04
[ [ "Liu", "Wenshuai", "" ] ]
The effect of gravitational wave of cosmological wavelength on the gravitational lensing is investigated. When the source, deflector, and observer are aligned in a highly symmetric configuration, an Einstein ring will be observed by the observer. There will be no time delays between different locations on the Einstein ...
2101.01403
Antonio Vassallo
Antonio Vassallo
Does General Relativity Highlight Necessary Connections in Nature?
29 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Synthese
null
10.1007/s11229-020-03009-z
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of general relativity is encoded in a set of ten differential equations, the so-called Einstein field equations. It is usually believed that Einstein's equations represent a physical law describing the coupling of spacetime with material fields. However, just six of these equations actually describe the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2021 08:19:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-06
[ [ "Vassallo", "Antonio", "" ] ]
The dynamics of general relativity is encoded in a set of ten differential equations, the so-called Einstein field equations. It is usually believed that Einstein's equations represent a physical law describing the coupling of spacetime with material fields. However, just six of these equations actually describe the co...
2009.04865
Nishanth Abu Gudapati
Nishanth Gudapati, Shing-Tung Yau
Quasi-Local Mass near the Singularity, the Event Horizon and the Null Infinity of Black Hole Spacetimes
null
Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. Vol. 25, no. 1 (2021)
10.4310/ATMP.2021.v25.n1.a3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The behaviour of geometric quantities close to geometric pathologies of a spacetime is relevant to deduce the physical behaviour of the system. In this work, we compute the quasi-local mass quantities - the Hawking mass, the Brown-York mass and the Liu-Yau mass in the maximal extensions of the spherically symmetric s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2020 13:59:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-30
[ [ "Gudapati", "Nishanth", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
The behaviour of geometric quantities close to geometric pathologies of a spacetime is relevant to deduce the physical behaviour of the system. In this work, we compute the quasi-local mass quantities - the Hawking mass, the Brown-York mass and the Liu-Yau mass in the maximal extensions of the spherically symmetric sol...
1502.00506
Andrzej Krasi\'nski
Andrzej Krasi\'nski
Gamma ray bursts may be blueshifted bundles of the relic radiation
5 pages, 3 figures. This paper is now obsolete. It is replaced by the improved and widely expanded version, arxiv:1509.06316
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A hypothesis is proposed that the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) may arise by blueshifting the emission radiation of hydrogen and helium generated during the last scattering epoch. The blueshift mechanism is provided by such a Lema\^itre -- Tolman (L--T) model, in which the bang-time function $t_B(r)$ is not everywhere cons...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2015 15:10:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2015 13:48:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-23
[ [ "Krasiński", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
A hypothesis is proposed that the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) may arise by blueshifting the emission radiation of hydrogen and helium generated during the last scattering epoch. The blueshift mechanism is provided by such a Lema\^itre -- Tolman (L--T) model, in which the bang-time function $t_B(r)$ is not everywhere consta...
0811.1337
Serguei Krasnikov
S. V. Krasnikov
Gravitational strings. Do we see one?
The published version. Minor corrections
Grav.Cosmol.15:62-64,2009
10.1134/S0202289309010150
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I present a class of objects called gravitational strings (GS) for their similarity to the conventional cosmic strings: even though the former are just singularities in flat spacetime, both varieties are equally "realistic", they may play equally important cosmological r\^ole and their lensing properties are akin. I ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Nov 2008 13:31:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2009 19:43:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-19
[ [ "Krasnikov", "S. V.", "" ] ]
I present a class of objects called gravitational strings (GS) for their similarity to the conventional cosmic strings: even though the former are just singularities in flat spacetime, both varieties are equally "realistic", they may play equally important cosmological r\^ole and their lensing properties are akin. I ar...
gr-qc/9609045
Luis Bel
Ll. Bel (CNRS, France)
Static elastic deformations in general relativity
15 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present a new approach to the theory of static deformations of elastic test bodies in general relativity based on a generalization of the concept of frame of reference which we identify with the concept of quo-harmonic congruence. We argue on the basis of this new approach that weak gravitational plane waves do no...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 1996 13:17:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bel", "Ll.", "", "CNRS, France" ] ]
We present a new approach to the theory of static deformations of elastic test bodies in general relativity based on a generalization of the concept of frame of reference which we identify with the concept of quo-harmonic congruence. We argue on the basis of this new approach that weak gravitational plane waves do not ...
1907.12100
Bert Janssen
Bert Janssen and Alejandro Jim\'enez-Cano
On the topological character of metric-affine Lovelock Lagrangians in critical dimensions
17 pages, no figures, 1 table. v2: Minor changes, references added and typos corrected. Version to be published in Phys.Lett.B
Phys. Lett. B798 (2019) 134996
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134996
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we prove that the $k$-th order metric-affine Lovelock Lagrangian is not a total derivative in the critical dimension $n=2k$ in the presence of non-trivial non-metricity. We use a bottom-up approach, starting with the study of the simplest cases, Einstein-Palatini in two dimensions and Gauss-Bonnet-Palat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Jul 2019 15:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 2019 12:09:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-22
[ [ "Janssen", "Bert", "" ], [ "Jiménez-Cano", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
In this paper we prove that the $k$-th order metric-affine Lovelock Lagrangian is not a total derivative in the critical dimension $n=2k$ in the presence of non-trivial non-metricity. We use a bottom-up approach, starting with the study of the simplest cases, Einstein-Palatini in two dimensions and Gauss-Bonnet-Palatin...
1902.04315
Anirban Chatterjee
Abhijit Bandyopadhyay and Anirban Chatterjee
Implications of JLA data for $k-$essence model of dark energy with given equation of state
21 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in European Physical Journal Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2020) 135:181
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00161-w
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We investigated implications of recently released `Joint Light-curve Analysis' (JLA) supernova Ia (SNe Ia) data for dark energy models with time varying equation of state of dark energy, usually expressed as $w(z)$ in terms of variation with corresponding redshift $z$. From a comprehensive analysis of the JLA data, w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2019 10:14:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2019 10:48:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2019 09:07:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-02-06
[ [ "Bandyopadhyay", "Abhijit", "" ], [ "Chatterjee", "Anirban", "" ] ]
We investigated implications of recently released `Joint Light-curve Analysis' (JLA) supernova Ia (SNe Ia) data for dark energy models with time varying equation of state of dark energy, usually expressed as $w(z)$ in terms of variation with corresponding redshift $z$. From a comprehensive analysis of the JLA data, we ...
gr-qc/0407066
Di Sword
Donald Lynden-Bell
The Relativistically Spinning Charged Sphere
15 pages, 1figure
Phys.Rev.D70:104021,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.104021
null
gr-qc
null
When the equatorial spin velocity, $v$, of a charged conducting sphere approaches $c$, the Lorentz force causes a remarkable rearrangement of the total charge $q$. Charge of that sign is confined to a narrow equatorial belt at latitudes $b \leqslant \sqrt{3} (1 - v^2/c^2)^{{1/2}}$ while charge of the opposite sign ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2004 14:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Lynden-Bell", "Donald", "" ] ]
When the equatorial spin velocity, $v$, of a charged conducting sphere approaches $c$, the Lorentz force causes a remarkable rearrangement of the total charge $q$. Charge of that sign is confined to a narrow equatorial belt at latitudes $b \leqslant \sqrt{3} (1 - v^2/c^2)^{{1/2}}$ while charge of the opposite sign occu...
1705.04259
Alvin Chua
Alvin J. K. Chua, Christopher J. Moore, Jonathan R. Gair
The Fast and the Fiducial: Augmented kludge waveforms for detecting extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
Published version
Phys. Rev. D 96, 044005 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.044005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) of stellar-mass compact objects into massive black holes are an important class of source for the future space-based gravitational-wave detector LISA. Detecting signals from EMRIs will require waveform models that are both accurate and computationally efficient. In this paper,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2017 16:16:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2017 06:55:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-11
[ [ "Chua", "Alvin J. K.", "" ], [ "Moore", "Christopher J.", "" ], [ "Gair", "Jonathan R.", "" ] ]
The extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) of stellar-mass compact objects into massive black holes are an important class of source for the future space-based gravitational-wave detector LISA. Detecting signals from EMRIs will require waveform models that are both accurate and computationally efficient. In this paper, w...
1505.05728
Daniela Kunst
Daniela Kunst, Volker Perlick and Claus L\"ammerzahl
Isofrequency pairing of spinning particles in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 92, 024029 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.024029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been established in Schwarzschild spacetime (and more generally in Kerr spacetime) that pairs of geometrically different timelike geodesics with the same radial and azimuthal frequencies exist in the strong field regime. The occurrence of this socalled isofrequency pairing is of relevance in view of gravitatio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 May 2015 13:29:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-22
[ [ "Kunst", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ], [ "Lämmerzahl", "Claus", "" ] ]
It has been established in Schwarzschild spacetime (and more generally in Kerr spacetime) that pairs of geometrically different timelike geodesics with the same radial and azimuthal frequencies exist in the strong field regime. The occurrence of this socalled isofrequency pairing is of relevance in view of gravitationa...
1912.00470
Valery Zhdanov
V.I. Zhdanov and O.S. Stashko
Static spherically symmetric configurations with N non-linear scalar fields: global and asymptotic properties
11 pages; 6 figures; accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064064 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064064
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In case of a spherically symmetric non-linear scalar field (SF) in flat space, besides singularity at the center, spherical singularities can occur for non-zero values of radial variable $r>0$. We show that in the General Relativity the gravitational field suppresses the occurrence of the spherical singularities unde...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2019 18:33:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Dec 2019 08:45:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2020 07:17:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-01
[ [ "Zhdanov", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Stashko", "O. S.", "" ] ]
In case of a spherically symmetric non-linear scalar field (SF) in flat space, besides singularity at the center, spherical singularities can occur for non-zero values of radial variable $r>0$. We show that in the General Relativity the gravitational field suppresses the occurrence of the spherical singularities under ...
gr-qc/9809055
Kjell Rosquist
Kjell Rosquist
Exact relativistic stellar models with liquid surface. I. Generalizing Buchdahl's $n=1$ polytrope
19 pages, 12 figures (16 eps files), LaTeX2e with the standard packages amssymb, amsmath, graphicx, subfigure, psfrag
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 1755-1771
10.1088/0264-9381/16/6/310
SUITP 98-20
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A family of exact relativistic stellar models is described. The family generalizes Buchdahl's n=1 polytropic solution. The matter content is a perfect fluid and, excluding Buchdahl's original model, it behaves as a liquid at low pressures in the sense that the energy density is non-zero in the zero pressure limit. Th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 1998 17:47:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Rosquist", "Kjell", "" ] ]
A family of exact relativistic stellar models is described. The family generalizes Buchdahl's n=1 polytropic solution. The matter content is a perfect fluid and, excluding Buchdahl's original model, it behaves as a liquid at low pressures in the sense that the energy density is non-zero in the zero pressure limit. The ...
2202.12841
Jan Harms
Jan Harms, Luca Naticchioni, Enrico Calloni, Rosario De Rosa, Fulvio Ricci, Domenico D'Urso
A lower limit for Newtonian-noise models of the Einstein Telescope
16 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein Telescope (ET) is a proposed third-generation gravitational-wave (GW) underground observatory. It will have greatly increased sensitivity compared to current GW detectors, and it is designed to extend the observation band down to a few Hz. At these frequencies, a major limitation of the ET sensitivity is...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Feb 2022 17:33:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-28
[ [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ], [ "Naticchioni", "Luca", "" ], [ "Calloni", "Enrico", "" ], [ "De Rosa", "Rosario", "" ], [ "Ricci", "Fulvio", "" ], [ "D'Urso", "Domenico", "" ] ]
The Einstein Telescope (ET) is a proposed third-generation gravitational-wave (GW) underground observatory. It will have greatly increased sensitivity compared to current GW detectors, and it is designed to extend the observation band down to a few Hz. At these frequencies, a major limitation of the ET sensitivity is p...
2105.02815
Orest Hrycyna
Orest Hrycyna
A new generic and structurally stable cosmological model without singularity
11 pages; 2 multiple figures; (v2) published version
Physics Letters B 820 (2021) 136511
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136511
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate a cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field and asymptotically quadratic potential function. We found that for values of the non-minimal coupling constant parameter $\frac{3}{16}<\xi<\frac{1}{4}$ there exists an unstable asymptotic de Sitter state, fr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 2021 17:00:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2021 09:28:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-15
[ [ "Hrycyna", "Orest", "" ] ]
Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate a cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field and asymptotically quadratic potential function. We found that for values of the non-minimal coupling constant parameter $\frac{3}{16}<\xi<\frac{1}{4}$ there exists an unstable asymptotic de Sitter state, free...
1307.3340
Gustavo Dotti
Gustavo Dotti
Non-modal linear stability of the Schwarzschild black hole
Inclusion of \ell=0,1 modes. Changes in the treatment of even perturbations
Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 191101 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.191101
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A proof is given that the space $\L$ of solutions of the linearized vacuum Einstein's equation around a Schwarzschild black hole is parameterized by two scalar fields which are gauge invariant combinations of perturbed algebraic and differential invariants of the Weyl tensor, and encode the information on the odd (-)...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2013 06:29:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Oct 2013 19:52:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2014 17:57:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-06-12
[ [ "Dotti", "Gustavo", "" ] ]
A proof is given that the space $\L$ of solutions of the linearized vacuum Einstein's equation around a Schwarzschild black hole is parameterized by two scalar fields which are gauge invariant combinations of perturbed algebraic and differential invariants of the Weyl tensor, and encode the information on the odd (-) a...
2304.06829
Subhodeep Sarkar
Subhodeep Sarkar, Mostafizur Rahman, Sumanta Chakraborty
Perturbing the perturbed: Stability of quasinormal modes in presence of a positive cosmological constant
v2: 48 pages, 13 figures, minor modifications, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 108, 104002 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.104002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we wish to address the question -- whether the quasi-normal modes, the characteristic frequencies associated with perturbed black hole spacetimes, central to the stability of these black holes, are themselves stable. Though the differential operator governing the perturbation of black hole spacetimes is...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Apr 2023 21:38:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2023 20:12:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-07
[ [ "Sarkar", "Subhodeep", "" ], [ "Rahman", "Mostafizur", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
In this work, we wish to address the question -- whether the quasi-normal modes, the characteristic frequencies associated with perturbed black hole spacetimes, central to the stability of these black holes, are themselves stable. Though the differential operator governing the perturbation of black hole spacetimes is s...
2208.06564
Umananda Dev Goswami
Nashiba Parbin and Umananda Dev Goswami
Galactic rotation dynamics in a new $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model
14 pages, 6 figures. The title has been changed in this version
Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 411 (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11568-x
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose to test the viability of the recently introduced $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model in the galactic scales. For this purpose we consider test particles moving in stable circular orbits around the galactic center. We study the Palatini approach of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity via Weyl transformation, which is the f...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Aug 2022 03:54:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2022 06:48:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-17
[ [ "Parbin", "Nashiba", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Umananda Dev", "" ] ]
We propose to test the viability of the recently introduced $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model in the galactic scales. For this purpose we consider test particles moving in stable circular orbits around the galactic center. We study the Palatini approach of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity via Weyl transformation, which is the fra...
1801.04592
Tsvetan Vetsov Dr.
Tsvetan Vetsov, Galin Gyulchev, Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Shadows of Black Holes in Vector-Tensor Galileons Modified Gravity
18 pages, 25 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the shadows of disformal black holes in vector-tensor Galileons modified gravity. Our analysis shows that the apparent image of the black hole in the observer's sky is non-spherical and cuspy, which is in contrast to the Kerr and Kerr-Newman cases. The non-trivial silhouette of the apparent image of the blac...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jan 2018 18:00:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2018 11:53:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-25
[ [ "Vetsov", "Tsvetan", "" ], [ "Gyulchev", "Galin", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho", "" ] ]
We study the shadows of disformal black holes in vector-tensor Galileons modified gravity. Our analysis shows that the apparent image of the black hole in the observer's sky is non-spherical and cuspy, which is in contrast to the Kerr and Kerr-Newman cases. The non-trivial silhouette of the apparent image of the black ...
1409.3310
Takeshi Chiba
Ryo Shiose, Masashi Kimura, Takeshi Chiba
Motion of Charged Particles around a Weakly Magnetized Rotating Black Hole
12 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected, to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev. D90 (2014) 12, 124016
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the motion of a charged particle around a weakly magnetized rotating black hole. We classify the fate of a charged particle kicked out from the innermost stable circular orbit. We find that the final fate of the charged particle depends mostly on the energy of the particle and the radius of the orbit. The en...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 03:30:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 02:23:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Nov 2014 00:53:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-03
[ [ "Shiose", "Ryo", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Chiba", "Takeshi", "" ] ]
We study the motion of a charged particle around a weakly magnetized rotating black hole. We classify the fate of a charged particle kicked out from the innermost stable circular orbit. We find that the final fate of the charged particle depends mostly on the energy of the particle and the radius of the orbit. The ener...
1409.7455
Jonathan Ziprick
Jonathan Ziprick
Point particles in 2+1 dimensions: general relativity and loop gravity descriptions
31 pages, 14 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/4/045005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a Hamiltonian description of point particles in (2+1)-dimensions using connection and frame-field variables for general relativity. The topology of each spatial hypersurface is that of a punctured two-sphere with particles residing at the punctures. We describe this topology with a CW complex (a collection...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Sep 2014 01:21:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Ziprick", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
We develop a Hamiltonian description of point particles in (2+1)-dimensions using connection and frame-field variables for general relativity. The topology of each spatial hypersurface is that of a punctured two-sphere with particles residing at the punctures. We describe this topology with a CW complex (a collection o...
gr-qc/0311080
Tekin Dereli
H. Cebeci (METU, Ankara, Turkey), T. Dereli (Koc Univ., Istanbul, Turkey), R. W. Tucker (Lancaster Univ., UK)
Autoparallel orbits in Kerr Brans-Dicke spacetimes
14 pages. LATEX file. To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D13 (2004) 137-148
10.1142/S0218271804004487
null
gr-qc
null
The bounded orbital motion of a massive spinless test particle in the background of a Kerr Brans-Dicke geometry is analysed in terms of worldlines that are auto-parallels of different metric compatible spacetime connections. In one case the connection is that of Levi-Civita with zero-torsion. In the second case the c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Nov 2003 14:37:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Cebeci", "H.", "", "METU, Ankara, Turkey" ], [ "Dereli", "T.", "", "Koc Univ., Istanbul,\n Turkey" ], [ "Tucker", "R. W.", "", "Lancaster Univ., UK" ] ]
The bounded orbital motion of a massive spinless test particle in the background of a Kerr Brans-Dicke geometry is analysed in terms of worldlines that are auto-parallels of different metric compatible spacetime connections. In one case the connection is that of Levi-Civita with zero-torsion. In the second case the con...
0704.2284
Ali Kaya
Erol Ertan, Ali Kaya
Boundary Effects in Local Inflation and Spectrum of Density Perturbations
11 pages, 8 figures, revtex4, v4: minor typos corrected, twocolumn version
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1511,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0544-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We observe that when a local patch in a radiation filled Robertson-Walker universe inflates by some reason, outside perturbations can enter into the inflating region. Generally, the physical wavelengths of these perturbations become larger than the Hubble radius as they cross into the inflating space and their amplit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Apr 2007 08:27:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2007 15:22:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Nov 2007 18:04:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Nov 2007 13:04:39 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ertan", "Erol", "" ], [ "Kaya", "Ali", "" ] ]
We observe that when a local patch in a radiation filled Robertson-Walker universe inflates by some reason, outside perturbations can enter into the inflating region. Generally, the physical wavelengths of these perturbations become larger than the Hubble radius as they cross into the inflating space and their amplitud...
1501.06762
Eduardo Guendelman I
Eduardo I. Guendelman, Arka Prabha Banik, Gilad Granit, Tomer Ygael, Christian Rohrhofer
Schwarzschild and Friedmann Lema\^itre Robertson Walker metrics from Newtonian Gravitational collapse
16 pages, a number of references added, discussion expanded
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As it is well known, the $0-0$ component of the Schwarzschild space can be obtained by the requirement that the geodesic of slowly moving particles match the Newtonian equation. Given this result, we show here that the remaining components can be obtained by requiring that the inside of a Newtonian ball of dust match...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 2015 12:58:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2015 13:34:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 13:10:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2015 06:49:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-10-13
[ [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo I.", "" ], [ "Banik", "Arka Prabha", "" ], [ "Granit", "Gilad", "" ], [ "Ygael", "Tomer", "" ], [ "Rohrhofer", "Christian", "" ] ]
As it is well known, the $0-0$ component of the Schwarzschild space can be obtained by the requirement that the geodesic of slowly moving particles match the Newtonian equation. Given this result, we show here that the remaining components can be obtained by requiring that the inside of a Newtonian ball of dust matched...
2108.07655
Shao-Wen Wei
Shao-Wen Wei, Yu-Xiao Liu, Robert B. Mann
Characteristic interaction potential of black hole molecules from the microscopic interpretation of Ruppeiner geometry
5 pages and 3 figures. Typos are corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Ruppeiner geometry has been found to be a novel promising approach to uncover the microstructure of fluid systems and black holes. In this work, combining with the micro model of the Van der Waals fluid, we shall propose a first microscopic interpretation for the empirical observation of Ruppeiner geometry. Then empl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2021 14:38:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2021 06:05:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-26
[ [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
Ruppeiner geometry has been found to be a novel promising approach to uncover the microstructure of fluid systems and black holes. In this work, combining with the micro model of the Van der Waals fluid, we shall propose a first microscopic interpretation for the empirical observation of Ruppeiner geometry. Then employ...
0902.0205
Naresh Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich
Why do we live in four dimension?
14 pages, First V V Narlikar Memorial Lecture delivered on 23 January, 2009 at Jamia Millia Islamia, Ne Delhi
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.pop-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perceive the dimension of physical spacetime we live in through physical experiments and hence it is pertinent to probe the dimension in which the fundamental physical forces exist and act? In this context we shall investigate the two classical fields of gravitation and electromagnetism and argue that four dimensi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2009 06:01:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-24
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
We perceive the dimension of physical spacetime we live in through physical experiments and hence it is pertinent to probe the dimension in which the fundamental physical forces exist and act? In this context we shall investigate the two classical fields of gravitation and electromagnetism and argue that four dimension...
1605.00512
Charles D. Lane
Charles D. Lane
Spacetime Variation of Lorentz-Violation Coefficients at Nonrelativistic Scale
8 pages; v2 has a paragraph added to subsection II.B.1
Phys. Rev. D 94, 025016 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.025016
Berry College HEP-004
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model Extension varying with spacetime position. We focus on two of the coefficients, $a_\mu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 May 2016 14:51:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2016 15:42:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-15
[ [ "Lane", "Charles D.", "" ] ]
The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model Extension varying with spacetime position. We focus on two of the coefficients, $a_\mu$ ...
2108.01820
Jing Ren
Jing Ren, Di Wu
Gravitational wave echoes search with combs
25 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables; v2: matches version to be published in PRD, new plots in Figs.5 and 6 added to show the robustness of the algorithm in detecting echo signals of different shapes, bottom right panel in Fig.7 updated after correcting a typo (other results unchanged), appendix expanded for more on ...
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.124023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave echoes may provide a smoking gun signal for new physics in the immediate vicinity of black holes. As a quasiperiodic signal in time, echoes are characterized by the nearly constant time delay, and its precise measurement can help reveal a Planck-scale deviation outside of the would-be horizon. Diff...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 2021 02:45:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 05:22:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-15
[ [ "Ren", "Jing", "" ], [ "Wu", "Di", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave echoes may provide a smoking gun signal for new physics in the immediate vicinity of black holes. As a quasiperiodic signal in time, echoes are characterized by the nearly constant time delay, and its precise measurement can help reveal a Planck-scale deviation outside of the would-be horizon. Differ...
1204.1122
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Takuya Maki (Women's Phys. Ed. Coll., Tokyo), Yuji Naramoto and Kiyoshi Shiraishi (Yamaguchi U.)
On the cosmology of Weyl's gauge invariant gravity
7 pages, no figure
Acta Phys. Polon. B41 (2010) 1195-1201
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently the vector inflation has been proposed as the alternative to inflationary models based on scalar bosons and quintessence scalar fields. In the vector inflationary model, the vector field non-minimally couples to gravity. We should, however, inquire if there exists a relevant fundamental theory which supports...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2012 05:16:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-04-06
[ [ "Maki", "Takuya", "", "Women's Phys. Ed. Coll., Tokyo" ], [ "Naramoto", "Yuji", "", "Yamaguchi U." ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "", "Yamaguchi U." ] ]
Recently the vector inflation has been proposed as the alternative to inflationary models based on scalar bosons and quintessence scalar fields. In the vector inflationary model, the vector field non-minimally couples to gravity. We should, however, inquire if there exists a relevant fundamental theory which supports t...
1012.1920
Haret C. Rosu
Haret C. Rosu and Kira V. Khmelnytskaya
Shifted Riccati Procedure: Application to Conformal Barotropic FRW Cosmologies
null
SIGMA 7 (2011), 013, 9 pages
10.3842/SIGMA.2011.013
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In the case of barotropic FRW cosmologies, the Hubble parameter in conformal time is the solution of a simple Riccati equation of constant coefficients. We consider these cosmologies in the framework of nonrelativistic supersymmetry that has been effective in the area of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Recalling th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Dec 2010 04:28:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2011 05:54:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Rosu", "Haret C.", "" ], [ "Khmelnytskaya", "Kira V.", "" ] ]
In the case of barotropic FRW cosmologies, the Hubble parameter in conformal time is the solution of a simple Riccati equation of constant coefficients. We consider these cosmologies in the framework of nonrelativistic supersymmetry that has been effective in the area of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Recalling that...
0907.1189
Aharon Davidson
Aharon Davidson, Shimon Rubin
Brane Gravitational Extension of Dirac's "Extensible Model of the Electron"
6 PRD pages, 4 figures; References added
Class.Quant.Grav.26:235006,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/23/235006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A gravitational extension of Dirac's "Extensible model of the electron" is presented. The Dirac bubble, treated as a 3-dim electrically charged brane, is dynamically embedded within a 4-dim $Z_{2}$-symmetric Reissner-Nordstrom bulk. Crucial to our analysis is the gravitational extension of Dirac's brane variation pre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2009 10:42:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Oct 2009 12:01:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-16
[ [ "Davidson", "Aharon", "" ], [ "Rubin", "Shimon", "" ] ]
A gravitational extension of Dirac's "Extensible model of the electron" is presented. The Dirac bubble, treated as a 3-dim electrically charged brane, is dynamically embedded within a 4-dim $Z_{2}$-symmetric Reissner-Nordstrom bulk. Crucial to our analysis is the gravitational extension of Dirac's brane variation presc...
gr-qc/9604037
Patricio Anibal Letelier
Werner M. Vieira and Patricio S. Letelier
Chaos around a H\'enon-Heiles-inspired exact perturbation of a black hole
7 pages Revtex
Phys.Rev.Lett. 76 (1996) 1409-1412; Erratum-ibid. 76 (1996) 4098
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.1409
null
gr-qc chao-dyn nlin.CD
null
A solution of the Einstein's equations that represents the superposition of a Schwarszchild black hole with both quadrupolar and octopolar terms describing a halo is exhibited. We show that this solution, in the Newtonian limit, is an analog to the well known H\'enon-Heiles potential. The integrability of orbits of t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 1996 02:49:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Vieira", "Werner M.", "" ], [ "Letelier", "Patricio S.", "" ] ]
A solution of the Einstein's equations that represents the superposition of a Schwarszchild black hole with both quadrupolar and octopolar terms describing a halo is exhibited. We show that this solution, in the Newtonian limit, is an analog to the well known H\'enon-Heiles potential. The integrability of orbits of tes...
2302.09141
Ernesto Contreras
Roberto Avalos, Ernesto Contreras
Quasi normal modes of a Casimir--like traversable wormhole through the semi-analytical WKB approach
null
Annals of Physics, 446, 169128 (2022)
10.1016/j.aop.2022.169128
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we implement the semi-analytical WKB method to explore the behaviour of a scalar field on a traversable wormhole space--time with a Casimir--like complexity reported in Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 420 (2022). We estimate the error in the computation of the quasi--normal frequencies of the scalar field at each o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2023 21:09:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-21
[ [ "Avalos", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Contreras", "Ernesto", "" ] ]
In this work, we implement the semi-analytical WKB method to explore the behaviour of a scalar field on a traversable wormhole space--time with a Casimir--like complexity reported in Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 420 (2022). We estimate the error in the computation of the quasi--normal frequencies of the scalar field at each ord...
0809.3523
Edward Anderson
E. Anderson
Triangleland. II. Quantum Mechanics of Pure Shape
Journal Reference added, minor updates to References and Figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:135021,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/13/135021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Relational particle models are of value in the absolute versus relative motion debate. They are also analogous to the dynamical formulation of general relativity, and as such are useful for investigating conceptual strategies proposed for resolving the problem of time in quantum general relativity. Moreover, to date ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Sep 2008 19:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2009 18:12:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2009 00:05:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-24
[ [ "Anderson", "E.", "" ] ]
Relational particle models are of value in the absolute versus relative motion debate. They are also analogous to the dynamical formulation of general relativity, and as such are useful for investigating conceptual strategies proposed for resolving the problem of time in quantum general relativity. Moreover, to date th...
gr-qc/9608056
Sandro Silva E. Costa
Sandro S. Costa (IFT)
Schwarzschild solution and Mach's principle
10 pages, standard LaTeX article
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The purpose of this work is to show a possible reconciliation between Mach's principle and the Schwarzschild solution, using a description of this solution in terms of a new radial cooordinate related to the behaviour of Unruh detectors.
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 1996 20:47:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Costa", "Sandro S.", "", "IFT" ] ]
The purpose of this work is to show a possible reconciliation between Mach's principle and the Schwarzschild solution, using a description of this solution in terms of a new radial cooordinate related to the behaviour of Unruh detectors.
gr-qc/0701071
Daniel Sudarsky
Daniel Sudarsky
A signature of quantum gravity at the source of the seeds of cosmic structure?
LateX, (jpconference macros), Prepared for the proceedings the Third International Workshop DICE 2006, " Quantum Mechanics between decoherence and Determinism)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.67:012054,2007
10.1088/1742-6596/67/1/012054
null
gr-qc
null
This article reviews a recent work by a couple of colleagues and myself about the shortcomings of the standard explanations of the quantum origin of cosmic structure in the inflationary scenario, and a proposal to address them. The point it that in the usual accounts the inhomogeneity and anisotropy of our universe s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Jan 2007 00:28:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
This article reviews a recent work by a couple of colleagues and myself about the shortcomings of the standard explanations of the quantum origin of cosmic structure in the inflationary scenario, and a proposal to address them. The point it that in the usual accounts the inhomogeneity and anisotropy of our universe see...
gr-qc/0312049
Vilson T. Zanchin
V. T. Zanchin, A. S. Miranda
Spherical and planar three-dimensional anti-de Sitter black holes
27 pages, uses "iopclass" files (Latex2e)
Class.Quant.Grav.21:875-898,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/4/009
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The technique of dimensional reduction was used in a recent paper (Zanchin et al, Phys. Rev. D66, 064022,(2002)) where a three-dimensional (3D) Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory was built from the usual four-dimensional (4D) Einstein-Maxwell-Hilbert action for general relativity. Starting from a class of 4D toroidal bl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Dec 2003 23:20:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-31
[ [ "Zanchin", "V. T.", "" ], [ "Miranda", "A. S.", "" ] ]
The technique of dimensional reduction was used in a recent paper (Zanchin et al, Phys. Rev. D66, 064022,(2002)) where a three-dimensional (3D) Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory was built from the usual four-dimensional (4D) Einstein-Maxwell-Hilbert action for general relativity. Starting from a class of 4D toroidal blac...
2103.14912
Ali Vahedi
Ali Vahedi, Jafar Khodagholizadeh, Arman Tursunov
Aschenbach effect for spinning particles in Kerr-(A)dS spacetime
Comments are welcome. Accepted for EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09081-0
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
A non-monotonic behavior of the velocity gradient of a test particle revolving around a rapidly rotating black hole in the locally non-rotating frame of reference is known as the Aschenbach effect. This effect can serve as a distinguishing signature of rapidly rotating black holes, being potentially useful for the me...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Mar 2021 13:44:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-21
[ [ "Vahedi", "Ali", "" ], [ "Khodagholizadeh", "Jafar", "" ], [ "Tursunov", "Arman", "" ] ]
A non-monotonic behavior of the velocity gradient of a test particle revolving around a rapidly rotating black hole in the locally non-rotating frame of reference is known as the Aschenbach effect. This effect can serve as a distinguishing signature of rapidly rotating black holes, being potentially useful for the meas...
gr-qc/9711025
Andre van Tonder
Miquel Dorca (Enrico Fermi Institute, The University of Chicago)
Stress-energy tensor in colliding plane wave space-times: An approximation procedure
27 pages, Latex file plus three figures in PostScript
Nucl.Phys. B524 (1998) 397-426
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00198-9
null
gr-qc
null
In a recent work on the quantization of a massless scalar field in a particular colliding plane wave space-time, we computed the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor on the physical state which corresponds to the Minkowski vacuum before the collision of the waves. We did such a calculation in a region...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 1997 21:26:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Nov 1997 04:04:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Dorca", "Miquel", "", "Enrico Fermi Institute, The University of Chicago" ] ]
In a recent work on the quantization of a massless scalar field in a particular colliding plane wave space-time, we computed the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor on the physical state which corresponds to the Minkowski vacuum before the collision of the waves. We did such a calculation in a region c...
1901.06258
Dirk Puetzfeld
Dirk Puetzfeld, Yuri N. Obukhov
Operational significance of the deviation equation in relativistic geodesy
9 pages, 4 figures, contribution to the "Encyclopedia of Geodesy". arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.10474
E. Grafarend (eds), Encyclopedia of Geodesy. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham, 2019
10.1007/978-3-319-02370-0_164-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deviation equation: Second order differential equation for the 4-vector which measures the distance between reference points on neighboring world lines in spacetime manifolds. Relativistic geodesy: Science representing the Earth (or any planet), including the measurement of its gravitational field, in a four-dimens...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2019 09:51:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-21
[ [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
Deviation equation: Second order differential equation for the 4-vector which measures the distance between reference points on neighboring world lines in spacetime manifolds. Relativistic geodesy: Science representing the Earth (or any planet), including the measurement of its gravitational field, in a four-dimensiona...
2009.12332
Quentin Henry
Quentin Henry, Guillaume Faye, Luc Blanchet
Hamiltonian for tidal interactions in compact binary systems to next-to-next-to-leading post-Newtonian order
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 102, 124074 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124074
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In previous works, we obtained the leading, next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading (NNL) post-Newtonian (PN) corrections in the conservative tidal interactions between two compact non-spinning objects using a Lagrangian of effective field theory (EFT) in harmonic coordinates. In the present paper, we compute the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2020 16:37:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Dec 2020 08:52:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-04
[ [ "Henry", "Quentin", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ] ]
In previous works, we obtained the leading, next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading (NNL) post-Newtonian (PN) corrections in the conservative tidal interactions between two compact non-spinning objects using a Lagrangian of effective field theory (EFT) in harmonic coordinates. In the present paper, we compute the c...
1007.4647
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu and Cosmin Crucean
The de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge: first order transition amplitudes
46 pages, 22 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in traditional manner postulating the appropriate equal-time commutators and anti-com...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2010 09:24:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2011 08:40:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2011 08:05:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2012 12:20:25 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-11-01
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ], [ "Crucean", "Cosmin", "" ] ]
We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in traditional manner postulating the appropriate equal-time commutators and anti-commu...
2110.04608
Igor Bogush M.Sc.
Kirill Kobialko, Igor Bogush, Dmitri Gal'tsov
Killing tensors in foliated spacetimes and photon surfaces
15 pages, to be submitted to the Proceedings of the 16th Marcel Grossmann meeting
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a recently proposed geometric method for constructing a nontrivial Killing tensor of rank two in a foliated spacetime of codimension one that lifts trivial Killing tensors from slices to the entire manifold. The existence of nontrivial Killing tensor is closely related to generalized photon surfaces. The m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Oct 2021 16:39:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-12
[ [ "Kobialko", "Kirill", "" ], [ "Bogush", "Igor", "" ], [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri", "" ] ]
We discuss a recently proposed geometric method for constructing a nontrivial Killing tensor of rank two in a foliated spacetime of codimension one that lifts trivial Killing tensors from slices to the entire manifold. The existence of nontrivial Killing tensor is closely related to generalized photon surfaces. The met...
gr-qc/9602053
Friedrich Schein
F. Schein, P.C. Aichelburg (Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Vienna), W. Israel (University of Alberta)
String Supported Wormhole Spacetimes and Causality Violations
12 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D54:3800-3805,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.3800
UWThPh-1996-3
gr-qc
null
We construct a static axisymmetric wormhole from the gravitational field of two Schwarzschild particles which are kept in equilibrium by strings (ropes) extending to infinity. The wormhole is obtained by matching two three-dimensional timelike surfaces surrounding each of the particles and thus spacetime becomes non-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 1996 12:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Schein", "F.", "", "Institute for Theoretical Physics,\n University of Vienna" ], [ "Aichelburg", "P. C.", "", "Institute for Theoretical Physics,\n University of Vienna" ], [ "Israel", "W.", "", "University of Alberta" ] ]
We construct a static axisymmetric wormhole from the gravitational field of two Schwarzschild particles which are kept in equilibrium by strings (ropes) extending to infinity. The wormhole is obtained by matching two three-dimensional timelike surfaces surrounding each of the particles and thus spacetime becomes non-si...
gr-qc/0508072
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
A Note on Real Tunneling Geometries
5 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.22:4381-4384,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/20/N03
UCD-05-09
gr-qc
null
In the Hartle-Hawking ``no boundary'' approach to quantum cosmology, a real tunneling geometry is a configuration that represents a transition from a compact Riemannian spacetime to a Lorentzian universe. I complete an earlier proof that in three spacetime dimensions, such a transition is ``probable,'' in the sense t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2005 17:16:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
In the Hartle-Hawking ``no boundary'' approach to quantum cosmology, a real tunneling geometry is a configuration that represents a transition from a compact Riemannian spacetime to a Lorentzian universe. I complete an earlier proof that in three spacetime dimensions, such a transition is ``probable,'' in the sense tha...
1812.11379
Mark D. Roberts
Mark D. Roberts
Rotational Dimensional Reduction
6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Rotational energy dissipation in the solar system confines the planets to the ecliptic, this can be thought of as a dimensional reduction from three dimensions to two. It is argued that the same mechanism restricts five dimensional matter to four dimensional spacetime. The result is sensitive to geometric configurati...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Dec 2018 15:25:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-01
[ [ "Roberts", "Mark D.", "" ] ]
Rotational energy dissipation in the solar system confines the planets to the ecliptic, this can be thought of as a dimensional reduction from three dimensions to two. It is argued that the same mechanism restricts five dimensional matter to four dimensional spacetime. The result is sensitive to geometric configuration...
2004.10815
Zbigniew Haba
Z. Haba
Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
8 pages,published version
Eur.Phys.J.C80(2020),564
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8135-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss dissipative stochastic wave and diffusion equations resulting from an interaction of the inflaton with an environment in an external expanding metric. We show that a diffusion equation well approximates the wave equation in a strong friction limit. We calculate the long wave power spectrum of the wave equa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2020 19:32:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jun 2020 19:48:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-25
[ [ "Haba", "Z.", "" ] ]
We discuss dissipative stochastic wave and diffusion equations resulting from an interaction of the inflaton with an environment in an external expanding metric. We show that a diffusion equation well approximates the wave equation in a strong friction limit. We calculate the long wave power spectrum of the wave equati...
2312.10685
Gen Ye
Gen Ye, Mian Zhu, Yong Cai
Null energy condition violation during inflation and pulsar timing array observations
14 pages plus one appendix, 4 figures; match published version; reference added; correct a typo in eq.15
JHEP 02 (2024) 008
10.1007/JHEP02(2024)008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, evidence of stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signals observed by pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations, has prompted investigations into their origins. We explore the compatibility of a proposed inflationary scenario, incorporating an intermediate null energy condition (NEC)-violating phas...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Dec 2023 11:09:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2024 08:43:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 08:53:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2024 08:42:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-08-15
[ [ "Ye", "Gen", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Mian", "" ], [ "Cai", "Yong", "" ] ]
Recently, evidence of stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signals observed by pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations, has prompted investigations into their origins. We explore the compatibility of a proposed inflationary scenario, incorporating an intermediate null energy condition (NEC)-violating phase,...
gr-qc/0012087
T. P. Singh
T. P. Singh
Comparing quantum black holes and naked singularities
13 pages, 1 figure, based on a talk given at JGRG10, Osaka, Sep. 2000. To appear in the Conference Proceedings
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
There are models of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity which admit the formation of naked singularities as well as black holes. These include fluid models as well as models with scalar fields as matter. Even if fluid models were to be regarded as unphysical in their matter content, the remaining c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2000 11:55:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Singh", "T. P.", "" ] ]
There are models of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity which admit the formation of naked singularities as well as black holes. These include fluid models as well as models with scalar fields as matter. Even if fluid models were to be regarded as unphysical in their matter content, the remaining cla...
gr-qc/0102104
Yoonbai Kim
Bok Keun Chung, Jin-Mo Chung, Seongtag Kim, Yoonbai Kim
Gravitating Self-dual Chern-Simons Solitons
38 pages, 8 figures (Pslatex files are included in the text.) Two references are added. To appear in Annals of Physics
Annals Phys.291:276-301,2001
10.1006/aphy.2001.6162
null
gr-qc
null
Self-dual solitons of Chern-Simons Higgs theory are examined in curved spacetime. We derive duality transformation of the Einstein Chern-Simons Higgs theory within path integral formalism and study various aspects of dual formulation including derivation of Bogomolnyi type bound. We find all possible rotationally-sym...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Feb 2001 04:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 May 2001 16:45:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Chung", "Bok Keun", "" ], [ "Chung", "Jin-Mo", "" ], [ "Kim", "Seongtag", "" ], [ "Kim", "Yoonbai", "" ] ]
Self-dual solitons of Chern-Simons Higgs theory are examined in curved spacetime. We derive duality transformation of the Einstein Chern-Simons Higgs theory within path integral formalism and study various aspects of dual formulation including derivation of Bogomolnyi type bound. We find all possible rotationally-symme...
gr-qc/0303087
Jose Francisco da Rocha Neto
B. M. Pimentel, P. J. Pompeia, J. F. da Rocha-Neto and R. G. Teixeira
The Teleparallel Lagrangian and Hamilton-Jacobi Formalism
11 pages, no figures, to appear in GRG
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 877-884
10.1023/A:1022951321978
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) from the point of view of Hamilton-Jacobi approach for singular systems
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 2003 18:39:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Pimentel", "B. M.", "" ], [ "Pompeia", "P. J.", "" ], [ "da Rocha-Neto", "J. F.", "" ], [ "Teixeira", "R. G.", "" ] ]
We analyze the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) from the point of view of Hamilton-Jacobi approach for singular systems
1001.4338
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Consistency of Equations for the Single Scalar Field Case in Second-order Gauge-invariant Cosmological Perturbation Theory
4 pages, no figure, prepared as a proceedings for The Nineteenth Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan (JGRG19)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derived the second-order perturbations of the Einstein equations and the Klein-Gordon equation for a generic situation in terms of gauge-invariant variables. The consistency of all the equations is confirmed. This confirmation implies that all the derived equations of the second order are self-consistent and these...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2010 08:21:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-26
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
We derived the second-order perturbations of the Einstein equations and the Klein-Gordon equation for a generic situation in terms of gauge-invariant variables. The consistency of all the equations is confirmed. This confirmation implies that all the derived equations of the second order are self-consistent and these e...
2311.04274
Robin Fynn Diedrichs
Robin Fynn Diedrichs, Daniel Schmitt, Laura Sagunski
Binary Systems in Massive Scalar-Tensor Theories: Next-to-Leading Order Gravitational Waveform from Effective Field Theory
35 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Neutron star binaries and their associated gravitational wave signal facilitate precision tests of General Relativity. Any deviation of the detected gravitational waveform from General Relativity would therefore be a smoking gun signature of new physics, in the form of additional forces, dark matter particles, or ext...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2023 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-09
[ [ "Diedrichs", "Robin Fynn", "" ], [ "Schmitt", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Sagunski", "Laura", "" ] ]
Neutron star binaries and their associated gravitational wave signal facilitate precision tests of General Relativity. Any deviation of the detected gravitational waveform from General Relativity would therefore be a smoking gun signature of new physics, in the form of additional forces, dark matter particles, or extra...
0805.3089
Richard Woodard
R. P. Woodard (University of Florida)
Cosmology is not a Renormalization Group Flow
4 pages, no figures, uses revtex4, version 2 revised slightly for publication in Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett.101:081301,2008
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.081301
UFIFT-QG-08-04
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A critical examination is made of two simple implementations of the idea that cosmology can be viewed as a renormalization group flow. Both implementations are shown to fail when applied to a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction on a locally de Sitter background. Cosmological evolution i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2008 14:31:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2008 13:04:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "University of Florida" ] ]
A critical examination is made of two simple implementations of the idea that cosmology can be viewed as a renormalization group flow. Both implementations are shown to fail when applied to a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction on a locally de Sitter background. Cosmological evolution in ...
2206.08677
Jos\'e Jaime Terente D\'iaz
Mindaugas Kar\v{c}iauskas and Jos\'e Jaime Terente D\'iaz
Slow-Roll Inflation in the Jordan Frame
28 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 083526 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.083526
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inflation models based on scalar-tensor theories of gravity are formulated in the Jordan frame but most often analysed in the Einstein frame. The transformation between the frames is not always desirable. In this work we formulate slow-roll conditions in the Jordan frame. This is achieved by comparing different backg...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2022 10:31:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2022 10:03:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-28
[ [ "Karčiauskas", "Mindaugas", "" ], [ "Díaz", "José Jaime Terente", "" ] ]
Inflation models based on scalar-tensor theories of gravity are formulated in the Jordan frame but most often analysed in the Einstein frame. The transformation between the frames is not always desirable. In this work we formulate slow-roll conditions in the Jordan frame. This is achieved by comparing different backgro...
2005.11933
Meirong Tang
Meirong Tang, Jiancheng Wang
The eccentricity enhancement effect of intermediate-mass-ratio-inspirals: dark matter and black hole mass
13 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1088/1674-1137/abc680
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was found that the dark matter (DM) in the intermediate-mass-ratio-inspiral (IMRI) system has a significant enhancement effect on the orbital eccentricity of the stellar massive compact object, such as a black hole (BH), which may be tested by space-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors including LISA, Taiji and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 05:54:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Tang", "Meirong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jiancheng", "" ] ]
It was found that the dark matter (DM) in the intermediate-mass-ratio-inspiral (IMRI) system has a significant enhancement effect on the orbital eccentricity of the stellar massive compact object, such as a black hole (BH), which may be tested by space-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors including LISA, Taiji and T...
gr-qc/9501002
Juan M. Aguirregabiria
J M Aguirregabiria, A Chamorro, K S Virbhadra
Energy and angular momentum of charged rotating black holes
18 pages, no figures, REVTeX. This is a revised version with the same results, but we now use a previous work by G\"urses and G\"ursey to put our results in perspective
Gen.Rel.Grav.28:1393-1400,1996
10.1007/BF02109529
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the pseudotensors of Einstein, Tolman, Landau and Lifshitz, Papapetrou, and Weinberg (ETLLPW) give the same distributions of energy, linear momentum and angular momentum, for any Kerr-Schild metric. This result generalizes a previous work by G\"urses and G\"ursey that dealt only with the pseudotensors of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jan 1995 14:44:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 1995 18:12:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 1995 09:08:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-03-03
[ [ "Aguirregabiria", "J M", "" ], [ "Chamorro", "A", "" ], [ "Virbhadra", "K S", "" ] ]
We show that the pseudotensors of Einstein, Tolman, Landau and Lifshitz, Papapetrou, and Weinberg (ETLLPW) give the same distributions of energy, linear momentum and angular momentum, for any Kerr-Schild metric. This result generalizes a previous work by G\"urses and G\"ursey that dealt only with the pseudotensors of E...
1204.4806
Joan Sola
Spyros Basilakos, David Polarski, and Joan Sola
Generalizing the running vacuum energy model and comparing with the entropic-force models
Version accepted in Phys. Rev. D. LaTeX, 24 pages and one figure. Slightly extended discussion
Phys.Rev. D86 (2012) 043010
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.043010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize the previously proposed running vacuum energy model by including a term proportional to \dot{H}, in addition to the existing H^2 term. We show that the added degree of freedom is very constrained if both low redshift and high redshift data are taken into account. Best-fit models are undistinguishable fr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Apr 2012 12:03:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2012 07:08:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Polarski", "David", "" ], [ "Sola", "Joan", "" ] ]
We generalize the previously proposed running vacuum energy model by including a term proportional to \dot{H}, in addition to the existing H^2 term. We show that the added degree of freedom is very constrained if both low redshift and high redshift data are taken into account. Best-fit models are undistinguishable from...
1401.2962
Sergey Pavluchenko A.
Dmitry Chirkov, Sergey Pavluchenko, Alexey Toporensky
Exact exponential solutions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet flat anisotropic cosmology
10 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 29, 1450093 (2014)
10.1142/S021773231450093X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we are looking for the exponential solutions (i.e. the solutions with the scale factors change exponentially over time) in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that we found all possible non-constant-volume solutions (up to permutations) in lower dimensions ((4+1) and (5+1)) and developed a schem...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2014 19:45:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-19
[ [ "Chirkov", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Pavluchenko", "Sergey", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "Alexey", "" ] ]
In this paper we are looking for the exponential solutions (i.e. the solutions with the scale factors change exponentially over time) in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that we found all possible non-constant-volume solutions (up to permutations) in lower dimensions ((4+1) and (5+1)) and developed a scheme ...
gr-qc/9905034
Hiromi Saida
H.Saida and M.Sakagami
Black hole radiation with high frequency dispersion
9 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 084023
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.084023
KUCP0134
gr-qc
null
We consider one model of a black hole radiation, in which the equation of motion of a matter field is modified to cut off high frequency modes. The spectrum in the model has already been analytically derived in low frequency range, which has resulted in the Planckian distributin of the Hawking temperature. On the oth...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 1999 10:34:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 1999 11:26:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Saida", "H.", "" ], [ "Sakagami", "M.", "" ] ]
We consider one model of a black hole radiation, in which the equation of motion of a matter field is modified to cut off high frequency modes. The spectrum in the model has already been analytically derived in low frequency range, which has resulted in the Planckian distributin of the Hawking temperature. On the other...
gr-qc/0602024
Orchidea Maria Lecian
Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni Montani
On the Kaluza-Klein geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model within a gauge theory of the 5-dimensional Lorentz group
21 pages, no figures, to appear on IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D15 (2006) 717-736
10.1142/S0218271806008449
null
gr-qc
null
The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization factor. U(1) weak hyper-charge gauge fields are obtained from a Kaluza-Klein sc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2006 16:41:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Montani", "Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni", "" ] ]
The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization factor. U(1) weak hyper-charge gauge fields are obtained from a Kaluza-Klein sche...
2003.05790
Hamideh Nadi
Behrouz Mirza, Zahra Mirzaiyan, Hamideh Nadi
Maximum rate of entropy emission
18 pages, 1 figure
Annals of Physics 415C (2020) 168117
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168117
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that adding hair like electric charge or angular momentum to the black hole decreases the amount of entropy emission. This motivates us to study the emission rate of entropy from black holes and conjecture a maximum limit (upper bound) on the rate of local entropy emission ($\dot{S}$) for thermal systems ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 13:30:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-13
[ [ "Mirza", "Behrouz", "" ], [ "Mirzaiyan", "Zahra", "" ], [ "Nadi", "Hamideh", "" ] ]
It is shown that adding hair like electric charge or angular momentum to the black hole decreases the amount of entropy emission. This motivates us to study the emission rate of entropy from black holes and conjecture a maximum limit (upper bound) on the rate of local entropy emission ($\dot{S}$) for thermal systems in...
gr-qc/0401076
Matthew D. Duez
Matthew D. Duez, Stuart L. Shapiro, and Hwei-Jang Yo (University of Illinois)
Relativistic Hydrodynamic Evolutions with Black Hole Excision
17 pages, 14 figures, submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 104016
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.104016
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a numerical code designed to study astrophysical phenomena involving dynamical spacetimes containing black holes in the presence of relativistic hydrodynamic matter. We present evolutions of the collapse of a fluid star from the onset of collapse to the settling of the resulting black hole to a final stati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2004 21:19:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Duez", "Matthew D.", "", "University of\n Illinois" ], [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "", "University of\n Illinois" ], [ "Yo", "Hwei-Jang", "", "University of\n Illinois" ] ]
We present a numerical code designed to study astrophysical phenomena involving dynamical spacetimes containing black holes in the presence of relativistic hydrodynamic matter. We present evolutions of the collapse of a fluid star from the onset of collapse to the settling of the resulting black hole to a final station...
gr-qc/0506016
Jiri Podolsky
Jiri Podolsky and Otakar Svitek
Radiative spacetimes approaching the Vaidya metric
12 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 124001
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.124001
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze a class of exact type II solutions of the Robinson-Trautman family which contain pure radiation and (possibly) a cosmological constant. It is shown that these spacetimes exist for any sufficiently smooth initial data, and that they approach the spherically symmetric Vaidya-(anti-)de Sitter metric. We also ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2005 09:53:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Svitek", "Otakar", "" ] ]
We analyze a class of exact type II solutions of the Robinson-Trautman family which contain pure radiation and (possibly) a cosmological constant. It is shown that these spacetimes exist for any sufficiently smooth initial data, and that they approach the spherically symmetric Vaidya-(anti-)de Sitter metric. We also in...
2401.03474
Shaoqi Hou
Shaoqi Hou, Xi-Long Fan, Tao Zhu, Zong-Hong Zhu
Nontensorial gravitational wave polarizations from the tensorial degrees of freedom: I. Linearized Lorentz-violating theory of gravity with s tensor
14 pages, 6 figures. Modified according to Referee report
Phys Rev D 109, 084011 (2024)
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity predicts the existence of only two tensorial gravitational wave polarizations, while a generic metric theories of gravity can possess up to four additional polarizations, including two vector and two scalar ones. These vector/scalar polarizations are in general generated by the intrinsic new vector...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jan 2024 12:53:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Feb 2024 07:30:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2024 10:57:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-04-12
[ [ "Hou", "Shaoqi", "" ], [ "Fan", "Xi-Long", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
General relativity predicts the existence of only two tensorial gravitational wave polarizations, while a generic metric theories of gravity can possess up to four additional polarizations, including two vector and two scalar ones. These vector/scalar polarizations are in general generated by the intrinsic new vector/s...
gr-qc/0407017
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Spherically Symmetric Quantum Geometry: States and Basic Operators
26 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 3733-3753
10.1088/0264-9381/21/15/008
AEI-2004-048
gr-qc
null
The kinematical setting of spherically symmetric quantum geometry, derived from the full theory of loop quantum gravity, is developed. This extends previous studies of homogeneous models to inhomogeneous ones where interesting field theory aspects arise. A comparison between a reduced quantization and a derivation of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2004 13:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2004 14:17:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
The kinematical setting of spherically symmetric quantum geometry, derived from the full theory of loop quantum gravity, is developed. This extends previous studies of homogeneous models to inhomogeneous ones where interesting field theory aspects arise. A comparison between a reduced quantization and a derivation of t...
gr-qc/0501022
Pierre Martinetti
Pierre Martinetti
What kind of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity ?
null
Mod.Phys.Lett. A20 (2005) 1315
10.1142/S0217732305017780
null
gr-qc
null
We give a brief account of the description of the standard model in noncommutative geometry as well as the thermal time hypothesis, questioning their relevance for quantum gravity.
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2005 22:14:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2005 12:36:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Martinetti", "Pierre", "" ] ]
We give a brief account of the description of the standard model in noncommutative geometry as well as the thermal time hypothesis, questioning their relevance for quantum gravity.
1608.03212
Gregory Horndeski
Gregory W. Horndeski
Lagrange Multipliers and Third Order Scalar-Tensor Field Theories
45 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a space of 4-dimensions, I will examine constrained variational problems in which the Lagrangian, and constraint scalar density, are concomitants of a (pseudo-Riemannian) metric tensor and its first two derivatives. The Lagrange multiplier for these constrained extremal problems will be a scalar field. For suitabl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2016 18:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Sep 2016 00:42:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-15
[ [ "Horndeski", "Gregory W.", "" ] ]
In a space of 4-dimensions, I will examine constrained variational problems in which the Lagrangian, and constraint scalar density, are concomitants of a (pseudo-Riemannian) metric tensor and its first two derivatives. The Lagrange multiplier for these constrained extremal problems will be a scalar field. For suitable ...
1304.6936
Chandrachur Chakraborty
Chandrachur Chakraborty, Parthasarathi Majumdar
Strong gravity Lense-Thirring Precession in Kerr and Kerr-Taub-NUT spacetimes
9 pages, 2 figures, version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 075006
10.1088/0264-9381/31/7/075006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An exact expression derived in the literature for the rate of dragging of inertial frames (Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) in a general stationary spacetime, is reviewed. The exact LT precession frequencies for Kerr, Kerr-Taub-NUT and Taub-NUT spacetimes are explicitly derived. Remarkably, in the case of the zero ang...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2013 15:28:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2014 14:11:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-06
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Chandrachur", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
An exact expression derived in the literature for the rate of dragging of inertial frames (Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) in a general stationary spacetime, is reviewed. The exact LT precession frequencies for Kerr, Kerr-Taub-NUT and Taub-NUT spacetimes are explicitly derived. Remarkably, in the case of the zero angul...
gr-qc/0701014
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Generalized Hawking-Page Phase Transition
9 Pages, Latex with 2 eps figures
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1747-1754,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/7/005
null
gr-qc
null
The issue of radiant spherical black holes being in stable thermal equilibrium with their radiation bath is reconsidered. Using a simple equilibrium statistical mechanical analysis incorporating Gaussian thermal fluctuations in a canonical ensemble of isolated horizons, the heat capacity is shown to diverge at a crit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jan 2007 10:51:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
The issue of radiant spherical black holes being in stable thermal equilibrium with their radiation bath is reconsidered. Using a simple equilibrium statistical mechanical analysis incorporating Gaussian thermal fluctuations in a canonical ensemble of isolated horizons, the heat capacity is shown to diverge at a critic...
2010.10063
Alessandro Pesci
Alessandro Pesci
Expectation values of minimum-length Ricci scalar
v2: 9 pages; clarification of a point in the discussion of the Lorentz case; added a possible connection with other approaches; it corresponds to the published version; in memory of Prof. Thanu Padmanabhan
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 31 (2022) 2250007
10.1142/S0218271822500079
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider a specific model, implementing the existence of a fundamental limit distance $L_0$ between (space or time separated) points in spacetime, which in the recent past has exhibited the intriguing feature of having a minimum-length Ricci scalar $R_{(q)}$ that does not approach the ordinary Ricci...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2020 06:45:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 15:31:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-07
[ [ "Pesci", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a specific model, implementing the existence of a fundamental limit distance $L_0$ between (space or time separated) points in spacetime, which in the recent past has exhibited the intriguing feature of having a minimum-length Ricci scalar $R_{(q)}$ that does not approach the ordinary Ricci s...
1911.06050
Sebastian Khan
Sebastian Khan, Frank Ohme, Katerina Chatziioannou, Mark Hannam
Including higher order multipoles in gravitational-wave models for precessing binary black holes
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 024056 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.024056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Estimates of the source parameters of gravitational-wave (GW) events produced by compact binary mergers rely on theoretical models for the GW signal. We present the first frequency-domain model for inspiral, merger and ringdown of the GW signal from precessing binary-black-hole systems that also includes multipoles b...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2019 11:57:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 11:23:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-16
[ [ "Khan", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Ohme", "Frank", "" ], [ "Chatziioannou", "Katerina", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ] ]
Estimates of the source parameters of gravitational-wave (GW) events produced by compact binary mergers rely on theoretical models for the GW signal. We present the first frequency-domain model for inspiral, merger and ringdown of the GW signal from precessing binary-black-hole systems that also includes multipoles bey...
gr-qc/0405076
John W. Moffat
J. W. Moffat
Modified Gravitational Theory and the Pioneer 10 and 11 Spacecraft Anomalous Acceleration
5 pages. LaTex file. No figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The nonsymmetric gravitational theory leads to a modified acceleration law that can at intermediate distance ranges account for the anomalous acceleration experienced by the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft.
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2004 16:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
The nonsymmetric gravitational theory leads to a modified acceleration law that can at intermediate distance ranges account for the anomalous acceleration experienced by the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft.
1707.08975
Pedro Gir\~ao
Jo\~ao L. Costa, Pedro M. Gir\~ao, Jos\'e Nat\'ario, Jorge Drumond Silva
On the occurrence of mass inflation for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field system with a cosmological constant and an exponential Price law
51 pages, 6 figures; matches final published version; v3: corrected a typo in equation (13)
Commun. Math. Phys. (2018) 361: 289
10.1007/s00220-018-3122-z
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the spherically symmetric characteristic initial data problem for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant in the interior of a black hole, assuming an exponential Price law along the event horizon. More precisely, we construct open sets of characteristic d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2017 18:01:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:24:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Sep 2018 09:53:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-09-18
[ [ "Costa", "João L.", "" ], [ "Girão", "Pedro M.", "" ], [ "Natário", "José", "" ], [ "Silva", "Jorge Drumond", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the spherically symmetric characteristic initial data problem for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant in the interior of a black hole, assuming an exponential Price law along the event horizon. More precisely, we construct open sets of characteristic dat...
1805.10512
Ra\'ul Lizardo-Castro
Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar, Ra\'ul Lizardo-Castro and Ulises Nucamendi
General relativistic formulas for mass and spin of a Kerr black hole in terms of redshifts and orbital parameters
7 pages in LaTeX, 1 figure, Title and abstract changed
Astron. Nachr. (2021) 1-7
10.1002/asna.202113904
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive closed formulas for the mass and spin parameters of a Kerr black hole in terms of a minimal quantity of observational data: the red-/blue-shifts of photons emitted by massive particles (stars) moving on geodesics around the black hole and their respective orbital radius. It turns out that given a set of two...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2018 18:14:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 17:18:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-17
[ [ "Herrera-Aguilar", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Lizardo-Castro", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Nucamendi", "Ulises", "" ] ]
We derive closed formulas for the mass and spin parameters of a Kerr black hole in terms of a minimal quantity of observational data: the red-/blue-shifts of photons emitted by massive particles (stars) moving on geodesics around the black hole and their respective orbital radius. It turns out that given a set of two (...
1912.12026
Mohammad Sami
M. Sami, Shynaray Myrzakul and Mudhahir Al Ajm
Can massive neutrinos be responsible for late time phase transition $\hat{\rm a}$ {\it la} deceleration to acceleration in our Universe?
9 pages and 6 figures, typos corrected, minor clarification added, to appear in Physics of the Dark Universe
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We attempt a novel mechanism to understand the underlying cause of late-time cosmic acceleration using a distinguished physical process taking place in the late Universe. The turning of massive neutrinos from relativistic to non-relativistic might cause a phase transition at late times. We implement this idea using m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Dec 2019 08:47:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Mar 2020 10:44:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jul 2020 03:07:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-07
[ [ "Sami", "M.", "" ], [ "Myrzakul", "Shynaray", "" ], [ "Ajm", "Mudhahir Al", "" ] ]
We attempt a novel mechanism to understand the underlying cause of late-time cosmic acceleration using a distinguished physical process taking place in the late Universe. The turning of massive neutrinos from relativistic to non-relativistic might cause a phase transition at late times. We implement this idea using mas...
2007.14575
Chen Songbai
Xuan Zhou, Songbai Chen, Jiliang Jing
Chaotic motion of scalar particle coupling to Chern-Simons invariant in Kerr black hole spacetime
21 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for publication in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C (2021) 81:233
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09042-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present firstly the equation of motion for the test scalar particle coupling to the Chern-Simons invariant in Kerr black hole spacetime by the short-wave approximation. We have analyzed the dynamical behaviors of the test coupled particles by applying techniques including Poincar\'e sections, fast Lyapunov exponen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2020 03:40:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2021 02:47:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-23
[ [ "Zhou", "Xuan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We present firstly the equation of motion for the test scalar particle coupling to the Chern-Simons invariant in Kerr black hole spacetime by the short-wave approximation. We have analyzed the dynamical behaviors of the test coupled particles by applying techniques including Poincar\'e sections, fast Lyapunov exponent ...
2305.06987
Celia Escamilla-Rivera
Geovanny A. Rave-Franco and Celia Escamilla-Rivera
On primordial gravitational waves in Teleparallel Gravity
Honorable mention for Gravity Research Foundation 2023 Awards for Essays on Gravitation. Comments welcome. 12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Teleparallel Gravity is a gauge theory where gravity is a manifestation of the torsion of space-time and its success relies on being a possible solution to some problems of General Relativity. In this essay we introduce the construction of the theory by defining its geometrical setup, and how we can build it as a gau...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2023 17:20:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-12
[ [ "Rave-Franco", "Geovanny A.", "" ], [ "Escamilla-Rivera", "Celia", "" ] ]
Teleparallel Gravity is a gauge theory where gravity is a manifestation of the torsion of space-time and its success relies on being a possible solution to some problems of General Relativity. In this essay we introduce the construction of the theory by defining its geometrical setup, and how we can build it as a gauge...
gr-qc/0009023
Reg Cahill
Reginald T. Cahill, Christopher M. Klinger and Kirsty Kitto
Process Physics: Modelling Reality as Self-Organising Information
9 pages, 4 figures
The Physicist 37 (2000) 191-195
null
null
gr-qc
null
The new Process Physics models reality as self-organising relational information and takes account of the limitations of logic, discovered by Godel and extended by Chaitin, by using the concept of self-referential noise. Space and quantum physics are emergent and unified, and described by a Quantum Homotopic Field Th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2000 03:47:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cahill", "Reginald T.", "" ], [ "Klinger", "Christopher M.", "" ], [ "Kitto", "Kirsty", "" ] ]
The new Process Physics models reality as self-organising relational information and takes account of the limitations of logic, discovered by Godel and extended by Chaitin, by using the concept of self-referential noise. Space and quantum physics are emergent and unified, and described by a Quantum Homotopic Field Theo...
1812.05590
Hector O. Silva
Hector O. Silva, Caio F. B. Macedo, Thomas P. Sotiriou, Leonardo Gualtieri, Jeremy Sakstein, Emanuele Berti
On the stability of scalarized black hole solutions in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
8 pages, 3 figures. Added citations, updated Fig.2, minor changes to the text. v3: Updated to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 99, 064011 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.064011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar-tensor theories of gravity where a new scalar degree of freedom couples to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can exhibit the phenomenon of spontaneous black hole scalarization. These theories admit both the classic black holes predicted by general relativity as well as novel hairy black hole solutions. The stability ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2018 18:57:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2018 17:26:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2019 03:54:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ], [ "Macedo", "Caio F. B.", "" ], [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Sakstein", "Jeremy", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor theories of gravity where a new scalar degree of freedom couples to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can exhibit the phenomenon of spontaneous black hole scalarization. These theories admit both the classic black holes predicted by general relativity as well as novel hairy black hole solutions. The stability of...
2106.05926
Bahram Shakerin
B. Shakerin, D.D. McNutt, B. Mattingly, A. Kar, W. Julius, M. Gorban, C. Watson, P. Brown, J.S. Lee, E. W. Davis, G.B. Cleaver
Scalar Curvature Invariants in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2021 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A short review of scalar curvature invariants in gravity theories is presented. We introduce how these invariants are constructed and discuss the minimal number of invariants required for a given spacetime. We then discuss applications of these invariants and focus on three topics that are of particular interest in m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2021 17:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 11:50:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-14
[ [ "Shakerin", "B.", "" ], [ "McNutt", "D. D.", "" ], [ "Mattingly", "B.", "" ], [ "Kar", "A.", "" ], [ "Julius", "W.", "" ], [ "Gorban", "M.", "" ], [ "Watson", "C.", "" ], [ "Brown", "P.", ""...
A short review of scalar curvature invariants in gravity theories is presented. We introduce how these invariants are constructed and discuss the minimal number of invariants required for a given spacetime. We then discuss applications of these invariants and focus on three topics that are of particular interest in mod...
1807.04584
Jorma Louko
Jorma Louko
Thermality from a Rindler quench
16 pages. v3: Expanded abstract, intro and conclusions. Published in CQG
Class. Quant. Grav. 35, 205006 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aadb34
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, with a sudden position-dependent change (a quench) in the effective dispersion relation, have been proposed by Rodr\'iguez-Laguna et al. as an analogue spacetime test of the Unruh effect. We provide new support for this analogue by analysing a massless scalar field on ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2018 12:50:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2018 15:23:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2018 13:44:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-05
[ [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ] ]
Ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, with a sudden position-dependent change (a quench) in the effective dispersion relation, have been proposed by Rodr\'iguez-Laguna et al. as an analogue spacetime test of the Unruh effect. We provide new support for this analogue by analysing a massless scalar field on a ...
gr-qc/0602005
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
On the impossibility of measuring the general relativistic part of the terrestrial acceleration of gravity with superconducting gravimeters
Latex2e, 7 pages, no figures, 1 table, 17 references. Revised version, to appear in Geophysical Journal International
Geophys.J.Int.167:567-569,2006
10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03164.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.geo-ph
null
In this paper we very preliminarily investigate the possibility of measuring the post-Newtonian general relativistic gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic components of the acceleration of gravity on the Earth, in continuous regime, with two absolute measurements at the equator and the south pole with superconducting g...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2006 23:03:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2006 14:10:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-05-27
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
In this paper we very preliminarily investigate the possibility of measuring the post-Newtonian general relativistic gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic components of the acceleration of gravity on the Earth, in continuous regime, with two absolute measurements at the equator and the south pole with superconducting gra...
1606.00845
Arvin Ravanpak
H. Farajollahi, A. Ravanpak, G. F. Fadakar
Cosmological constraints on Agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld gravity
With little modifications in the text with respect to the published version
Astrophys. Space Sci., 348, 253-259 (2013)
10.1007/s10509-013-1544-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A proposal to study the original and new agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology is presented in this work. To verify our model with the observational data, the model is constrained by a variety of independent measurements such as Hubble parameter, cosmic microwave background anisotropies, and baryon acous...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2016 20:05:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2016 12:38:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-08
[ [ "Farajollahi", "H.", "" ], [ "Ravanpak", "A.", "" ], [ "Fadakar", "G. F.", "" ] ]
A proposal to study the original and new agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology is presented in this work. To verify our model with the observational data, the model is constrained by a variety of independent measurements such as Hubble parameter, cosmic microwave background anisotropies, and baryon acousti...
1204.0745
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Constraints on Galileon-induced precessions from solar system orbital motions
LaTex2e, 11 pages, 1 table, no figures, 35 references. To appear in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP)
JCAP07(2012)001
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/07/001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP hep-ph physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use latest data from solar system planetary orbital motions to put constraints on some Galileon-induced precessional effects. Due to the Vainshtein mechanism, the Galileon-type spherically symmetric field of a monopole induces a small, screened correction proprtional to \sqrt{r} to its usual r^-1 Newtonian potenti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2012 17:43:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2012 14:45:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 May 2012 13:32:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2012 08:50:13 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-07-03
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We use latest data from solar system planetary orbital motions to put constraints on some Galileon-induced precessional effects. Due to the Vainshtein mechanism, the Galileon-type spherically symmetric field of a monopole induces a small, screened correction proprtional to \sqrt{r} to its usual r^-1 Newtonian potential...
2208.02677
Francesco Bajardi
Francesco Bajardi, Rocco D'Agostino
Late-time constraints on modified Gauss-Bonnet cosmology
11 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen Relativ Gravit 55, 49 (2023)
10.1007/s10714-023-03092-w
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider a gravitational action containing a combination of the Ricci scalar, $R$, and the topological Gauss--Bonnet term, $G$. Specifically, we study the cosmological features of a particular class of modified gravity theories selected by symmetry considerations, namely the $f(R,G)= R^n G^{1-n}$ mo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Aug 2022 14:14:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Feb 2023 10:18:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-15
[ [ "Bajardi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "D'Agostino", "Rocco", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a gravitational action containing a combination of the Ricci scalar, $R$, and the topological Gauss--Bonnet term, $G$. Specifically, we study the cosmological features of a particular class of modified gravity theories selected by symmetry considerations, namely the $f(R,G)= R^n G^{1-n}$ mode...
1104.0383
Robert Carroll
Robert Carroll
Remarks on osmosis, quantum mechanics, and gravity
16 pages
null
10.1088/1742-6596/361/1/012010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some relations of the quantum potential to Weyl geometry are indicated with applications to the Friedmann equations for a toy quantum cosmology. Osmotic velocity and pressure are briefly discussed in terms of quantum mechanics and superfluids with connections to gravity.
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Apr 2011 14:15:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Carroll", "Robert", "" ] ]
Some relations of the quantum potential to Weyl geometry are indicated with applications to the Friedmann equations for a toy quantum cosmology. Osmotic velocity and pressure are briefly discussed in terms of quantum mechanics and superfluids with connections to gravity.