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gr-qc/0410103
Allan Joseph Michael Medved
A.J.M. Medved
Symmetries at stationary Killing horizons
11 pages, Revtex
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 1947-1956
10.1007/s10714-005-0172-2
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
It has often been suggested (especially by Carlip) that spacetime symmetries in the neighborhood of a black hole horizon may be relevant to a statistical understanding of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. A prime candidate for this type of symmetry is that which is exhibited by the Einstein tensor. More precisely, it i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2004 19:04:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "" ] ]
It has often been suggested (especially by Carlip) that spacetime symmetries in the neighborhood of a black hole horizon may be relevant to a statistical understanding of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. A prime candidate for this type of symmetry is that which is exhibited by the Einstein tensor. More precisely, it is ...
2008.09387
Iber\^e Kuntz
Roberto Casadio, Alexander Kamenshchik, Iber\^e Kuntz
Absence of covariant singularities in pure gravity
Matches version to be published at IJMPD
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The assumptions of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem are not covariant under field redefinitions. Thus we propose to study singularities in field space, where the spacetime metric is treated as a coordinate along with any other fields. We show that the field-space Kretschmann scalar for a certain choice of the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 09:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2021 08:49:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-04
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Kamenshchik", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Kuntz", "Iberê", "" ] ]
The assumptions of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem are not covariant under field redefinitions. Thus we propose to study singularities in field space, where the spacetime metric is treated as a coordinate along with any other fields. We show that the field-space Kretschmann scalar for a certain choice of the De...
gr-qc/0407026
Marcelo S. Berman
Marcelo Samuel Berman
Energy of Kerr-Newman Black-Holes and Gravitomagnetism
6 pages including front cover
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
New formulae are obtained for the energy of K.N. b.h.'s that point out a gravitomagnetic energy effect. The results are valid for slowly or rapidly rotating black-holes. The expression of the energy density of Kerr-Newman back-holes in the slow rotation case, is obtained afterwards, and shown to be essentially positi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jul 2004 01:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2004 17:52:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 2004 01:13:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Berman", "Marcelo Samuel", "" ] ]
New formulae are obtained for the energy of K.N. b.h.'s that point out a gravitomagnetic energy effect. The results are valid for slowly or rapidly rotating black-holes. The expression of the energy density of Kerr-Newman back-holes in the slow rotation case, is obtained afterwards, and shown to be essentially positive...
gr-qc/0611040
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou, Stefano Liberati
The metric-affine formalism of f(R) gravity
Talk given by T. P. S. at the 12th Conference on Recent Developments in Gravity (NEBXII), Nafplio, Greece, 29 Jun-2 Jul 2006
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.68:012022,2007
10.1088/1742-6596/68/1/012022
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not only relevant to cosmological scales, especially when it is treated within the fr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2006 15:08:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ] ]
Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not only relevant to cosmological scales, especially when it is treated within the fram...
2110.00393
Christian J. Kr\"uger
Christian J. Kr\"uger, Kostas D. Kokkotas, Praveen Manoharan, Sebastian H. V\"olkel
Fast Rotating Neutron Stars: Oscillations and Instabilities
28 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2008.04127
Front. Astron. Space Sci. 8:736918 (2021)
10.3389/fspas.2021.736918
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this review article, we present the main results from our most recent research concerning the oscillations of fast rotating neutron stars. We derive a set of time evolution equations for the investigation of non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating compact objects in full general relativity, taking into a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2021 13:22:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Krüger", "Christian J.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "" ], [ "Manoharan", "Praveen", "" ], [ "Völkel", "Sebastian H.", "" ] ]
In this review article, we present the main results from our most recent research concerning the oscillations of fast rotating neutron stars. We derive a set of time evolution equations for the investigation of non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating compact objects in full general relativity, taking into acc...
1910.04480
Oliver J. Tattersall
Pedro G. Ferreira, Oliver J. Tattersall
Scale Invariant Gravity and Black Hole Ringdown
10 pages, submitted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 101, 024011 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.024011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scale invariant theories of gravity give a compelling explanation to the early and late time acceleration of the Universe. Unlike most scalar-tensor theories, fifth forces are absent and it would therefore seem impossible to distinguish scale invariant gravity from general relativity. We show that the ringdown of a S...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Oct 2019 10:58:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Ferreira", "Pedro G.", "" ], [ "Tattersall", "Oliver J.", "" ] ]
Scale invariant theories of gravity give a compelling explanation to the early and late time acceleration of the Universe. Unlike most scalar-tensor theories, fifth forces are absent and it would therefore seem impossible to distinguish scale invariant gravity from general relativity. We show that the ringdown of a Sch...
1507.02278
Kent Yagi
Joseph Bretz, Kent Yagi and Nicolas Yunes
Four-Hair Relations for Differentially Rotating Neutron Stars in the Weak-Field Limit
14 pages, 6 figures; minor modifications, accepted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 92, 083009 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.083009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The opportunity to study physics at supra-nuclear densities through X-ray observations of neutron stars has led to in-depth investigations of certain approximately universal relations that can remove degeneracies in pulse profile models. One such set of relations determines all of the multipole moments of a neutron s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jul 2015 20:00:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Oct 2015 04:03:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-28
[ [ "Bretz", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
The opportunity to study physics at supra-nuclear densities through X-ray observations of neutron stars has led to in-depth investigations of certain approximately universal relations that can remove degeneracies in pulse profile models. One such set of relations determines all of the multipole moments of a neutron sta...
1310.1961
Orest Hrycyna
Orest Hrycyna, Marek Szydlowski
Dynamical complexity of the Brans-Dicke cosmology
34 pages, 14 figs; (v2) 36 pages, 16 figs, refs. added, JCAP (in press)
JCAP12(2013)016
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/12/016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of the Brans-Dicke theory with a quadratic scalar field potential function and barotropic matter is investigated. The dynamical system methods are used to reveal complexity of dynamical evolution in homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models. The structure of phase space crucially depends on the param...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2013 21:54:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2013 10:38:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-11
[ [ "Hrycyna", "Orest", "" ], [ "Szydlowski", "Marek", "" ] ]
The dynamics of the Brans-Dicke theory with a quadratic scalar field potential function and barotropic matter is investigated. The dynamical system methods are used to reveal complexity of dynamical evolution in homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models. The structure of phase space crucially depends on the paramet...
gr-qc/9604007
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University)
Gravitational vacuum polarization I: Energy conditions in the Hartle--Hawking vacuum
19 pages, ReV_TeX, epsf.sty, 6 eps figures
Phys.Rev.D54:5103-5115,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.5103
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
It is well-known that gravitationally induced vacuum polarization often violates the point-wise energy conditions and sometimes violates the averaged energy conditions. In this paper I begin a systematic attack on the question of where and by how much the various energy conditions are violated. I work in the test-fie...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 1996 00:14:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
It is well-known that gravitationally induced vacuum polarization often violates the point-wise energy conditions and sometimes violates the averaged energy conditions. In this paper I begin a systematic attack on the question of where and by how much the various energy conditions are violated. I work in the test-field...
0812.2696
Bob McElrath
Bob McElrath
Emergent Electroweak Gravity
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph cond-mat.other hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We show that any massive cosmological relic particle with small self-interactions is a super-fluid today, due to the broadening of its wave packet, and lack of any elastic scattering. The WIMP dark matter picture is only consistent its mass $M \gg M_{\rm Pl}$ in order to maintain classicality. The dynamics of a super...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2008 15:37:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-06
[ [ "McElrath", "Bob", "" ] ]
We show that any massive cosmological relic particle with small self-interactions is a super-fluid today, due to the broadening of its wave packet, and lack of any elastic scattering. The WIMP dark matter picture is only consistent its mass $M \gg M_{\rm Pl}$ in order to maintain classicality. The dynamics of a super-f...
gr-qc/0102092
Mariusz Dabrowski
Mariusz P. Dabrowski and Janusz Garecki
Superenergy and Supermomentum of Goedel Universes
an amended version, REVTEX, 26 pages, no figures, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 1-16
10.1088/0264-9381/19/1/301
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We review the canonical superenergy tensor and the canonical angular supermomentum tensors in general relativity and calculate them for space-time homogeneous G\"odel universes to show that both of these tensors do not, in general, vanish. We consider both an original dust-filled pressureless acausal G\"odel model of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2001 16:27:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2001 18:08:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Garecki", "Janusz", "" ] ]
We review the canonical superenergy tensor and the canonical angular supermomentum tensors in general relativity and calculate them for space-time homogeneous G\"odel universes to show that both of these tensors do not, in general, vanish. We consider both an original dust-filled pressureless acausal G\"odel model of 1...
gr-qc/0307012
Alexander Zhidenko
A. Zhidenko
Quasi-normal modes of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes
9 pages, 1 ancillary Mathematica(R) notebook
Class. Quantum Grav. 21: 273-280 (2004)
10.1088/0264-9381/21/1/019
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The low-laying frequencies of characteristic quasi-normal modes (QNM) of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black holes have been calculated for fields of different spin using the 6th-order WKB approximation and the approximation by the P\"{o}shl-Teller potential. The well-known asymptotic formula for large $l$ is general...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2003 13:03:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2003 08:26:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2003 16:02:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2003 19:50:15 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "creat...
2020-03-09
[ [ "Zhidenko", "A.", "" ] ]
The low-laying frequencies of characteristic quasi-normal modes (QNM) of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black holes have been calculated for fields of different spin using the 6th-order WKB approximation and the approximation by the P\"{o}shl-Teller potential. The well-known asymptotic formula for large $l$ is generaliz...
1611.05324
Stharporn Sapa
Khamphee Karwan, Stharporn Sapa
Dynamics of the universe with disformal coupling between the dark sectors
11 pages, 5 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2017) 77: 352
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4924-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the dynamical analysis to study the evolution of the universe at late time for the model in which the interaction between dark energy and dark matter is inspired by disformal transformation. We extend the analysis in the existing literature by supposing that the disformal coefficient depends both on the scalar...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Nov 2016 04:32:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2016 04:10:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:14:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2017 08:21:19 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2017-06-06
[ [ "Karwan", "Khamphee", "" ], [ "Sapa", "Stharporn", "" ] ]
We use the dynamical analysis to study the evolution of the universe at late time for the model in which the interaction between dark energy and dark matter is inspired by disformal transformation. We extend the analysis in the existing literature by supposing that the disformal coefficient depends both on the scalar f...
1903.03390
Erico Goulart
Erico Goulart, Nelson Pinto-Neto
On the geometrical hypotheses underlying wave functions and their emerging dynamics
The version accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 125001 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.125001
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Classical mechanics for individual physical systems and quantum mechanics of non-relativistic particles are shown to be exceptional cases of a generalized dynamics described in terms of maps between two manifolds, the source being configuration space. The target space is argued to be 2-dimensional and flat, and their...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2019 12:14:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 20:52:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-11
[ [ "Goulart", "Erico", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ] ]
Classical mechanics for individual physical systems and quantum mechanics of non-relativistic particles are shown to be exceptional cases of a generalized dynamics described in terms of maps between two manifolds, the source being configuration space. The target space is argued to be 2-dimensional and flat, and their o...
2010.09811
Paul R. Anderson
Silvia Pla, Ian M. Newsome, Robert S. Link, Paul R. Anderson, and Jose Navarro-Salas
Pair production due to an electric field in 1+1 dimensions and the validity of the semiclassical approximation
Change in the title, a significant amount of rewriting including some corrections, minor changes in some figures, removal of two figures, references added. Published version, 42 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 105003 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.105003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Solutions to the backreaction equation in 1+1-dimensional semiclassical electrodynamics are obtained and analyzed when considering a time-varying homogeneous electric field initially generated by a classical electric current, coupled to either a quantized scalar field or a quantized spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field. Particle...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2020 19:42:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2020 20:05:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 May 2021 20:05:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-12
[ [ "Pla", "Silvia", "" ], [ "Newsome", "Ian M.", "" ], [ "Link", "Robert S.", "" ], [ "Anderson", "Paul R.", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ] ]
Solutions to the backreaction equation in 1+1-dimensional semiclassical electrodynamics are obtained and analyzed when considering a time-varying homogeneous electric field initially generated by a classical electric current, coupled to either a quantized scalar field or a quantized spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field. Particle p...
gr-qc/9712033
null
Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz
Quantum time machine
6 pages, RevTex
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 124011
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.124011
IMAFF-RCA-97-08
gr-qc
null
The continuation of Misner space into the Euclidean region is seen to imply the topological restriction that the period of the closed spatial direction becomes time-dependent. This restriction results in a modified Lorentzian Misner space in which the renormalized stress-energy tensor for quantized complex massless s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Dec 1997 11:54:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "" ] ]
The continuation of Misner space into the Euclidean region is seen to imply the topological restriction that the period of the closed spatial direction becomes time-dependent. This restriction results in a modified Lorentzian Misner space in which the renormalized stress-energy tensor for quantized complex massless sca...
gr-qc/9511027
Guido Magnano
Guido Magnano
Are there metric theories of gravity other than General Relativity?
19 pages, plain TeX, no figures. Talk given at the XI Italian Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation (Trieste, Sept 26-30, 1994). improper line break (causing TeX error on line 340) fixed
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Current generalizations of the classical Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity are reviewed. Some alternative variational principles are known to reproduce Einstein's gravitational equations, and should therefore be regarded as equivalent descriptions of the same physical model, while other va...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 1995 11:29:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 1995 13:36:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Magnano", "Guido", "" ] ]
Current generalizations of the classical Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity are reviewed. Some alternative variational principles are known to reproduce Einstein's gravitational equations, and should therefore be regarded as equivalent descriptions of the same physical model, while other vari...
1504.05678
Hamid Reza Sepangi
H. Mohseni Sadjadi, M. Honardoost and H. R. Sepangi
Symmetry breaking and the onset of cosmic acceleration in scalar field models
14 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Dark Univ. 14 (2016) 40-47
10.1016/j.dark.2016.09.004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new scenario for the onset of positive acceleration of our Universe based on symmetry breaking in coupled dark energy scalar field model. In a symmetry breaking process where the scalar field rolls down its own potential, the potential reduction is not in favor of acceleration. In our model, when dark ma...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 07:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2015 04:26:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 May 2015 08:36:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2015 13:30:12 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2016-10-11
[ [ "Sadjadi", "H. Mohseni", "" ], [ "Honardoost", "M.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
We propose a new scenario for the onset of positive acceleration of our Universe based on symmetry breaking in coupled dark energy scalar field model. In a symmetry breaking process where the scalar field rolls down its own potential, the potential reduction is not in favor of acceleration. In our model, when dark matt...
gr-qc/0102011
null
M. Sharif (Hanyang University)
Momentum Imparted by Gravitational Waves with Spherical Wavefronts
8 pages, no figure, LaTex
Nuovo Cim.B116:1311-1316,2001
null
null
gr-qc
null
A different approach has been used to evaluate the momentum imparted by the gravitational waves with spherical wavefronts. It is shown that the results obtained for momentum coincide with those already available in the literature.
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2001 22:47:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "", "Hanyang University" ] ]
A different approach has been used to evaluate the momentum imparted by the gravitational waves with spherical wavefronts. It is shown that the results obtained for momentum coincide with those already available in the literature.
2105.01521
Katerina Chatziioannou
Katerina Chatziioannou, Maximiliano Isi, Carl-Johan Haster, Tyson B. Littenberg
A morphology-independent test of the mixed polarization content of gravitational wave signals from compact binary coalescences
19 pages, 15 figures, published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044005 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves in general relativity contain two polarization degrees of freedom, commonly labeled plus and cross. Besides those two tensor modes, generic theories of gravity predict up to four additional polarization modes: two scalar and two vector. Detection of nontensorial modes in gravitational wave data wo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 May 2021 14:28:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2021 14:42:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Chatziioannou", "Katerina", "" ], [ "Isi", "Maximiliano", "" ], [ "Haster", "Carl-Johan", "" ], [ "Littenberg", "Tyson B.", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves in general relativity contain two polarization degrees of freedom, commonly labeled plus and cross. Besides those two tensor modes, generic theories of gravity predict up to four additional polarization modes: two scalar and two vector. Detection of nontensorial modes in gravitational wave data woul...
1408.6404
Eugenio R. Bezerra de Mello
E. R. Bezerra de Mello and A. A. Saharian
Casimir effect in hemisphere capped tubes
24 pages, 5 figures
Int. J. Theor. Phys. 55(2), 1167-1191 (2016)
10.1007/s10773-015-2758-0
null
gr-qc cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate the vacuum densities for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in background of a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime corresponding to a cylindrical tube with a hemispherical cap. A complete set of mode functions is constructed and the positive-frequency Wightman function is eval...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Aug 2014 13:21:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-19
[ [ "de Mello", "E. R. Bezerra", "" ], [ "Saharian", "A. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the vacuum densities for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in background of a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime corresponding to a cylindrical tube with a hemispherical cap. A complete set of mode functions is constructed and the positive-frequency Wightman function is evalua...
1902.02209
Robert Cameron
Robert P. Cameron
Using a black hole to weigh light: can the Event Horizon Telescope yield new information about the photon rest mass?
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We point out that data collected by the Event Horizon Telescope or a similar project might yield new information about the photon rest mass $m_\gamma$, in the form of evidence that $m_\gamma\ne 0$ together with a lower bound on $m_\gamma$ or a new upper bound on $m_\gamma$. Using Sgr A*, there is scope to improve on ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2019 14:37:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-07
[ [ "Cameron", "Robert P.", "" ] ]
We point out that data collected by the Event Horizon Telescope or a similar project might yield new information about the photon rest mass $m_\gamma$, in the form of evidence that $m_\gamma\ne 0$ together with a lower bound on $m_\gamma$ or a new upper bound on $m_\gamma$. Using Sgr A*, there is scope to improve on th...
0807.1776
Ujjal Debnath
Writambhara Chakraborty and Ujjal Debnath
Role of Brans-Dicke Theory with or without self-interacting potential in cosmic acceleration
12 Latex pages, 20 figures, RevTex style
null
10.1007/s10773-008-9798-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we have studied the possibility of obtaining cosmic acceleration in Brans-Dicke theory with varying or constant $\omega$ (Brans- Dicke parameter) and with or without self-interacting potential, the background fluid being barotropic fluid or Generalized Chaplygin Gas. Here we take the power law form of th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2008 05:12:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Writambhara", "" ], [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
In this work we have studied the possibility of obtaining cosmic acceleration in Brans-Dicke theory with varying or constant $\omega$ (Brans- Dicke parameter) and with or without self-interacting potential, the background fluid being barotropic fluid or Generalized Chaplygin Gas. Here we take the power law form of the ...
2208.01829
Hadyan Prihadi
Hadyan Luthfan Prihadi, Freddy Permana Zen, Seramika Ariwahjoedi, Donny Dwiputra
Replica Trick Calculation for Entanglement Entropy of Static Black Hole Spacetimes
41 pages, 12 figures, minor revision, accepted for publication in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
null
10.1142/S0219887823501323
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We calculate the entanglement entropy between two (maximally-extended) spacetime regions of static black hole, seperated by horizon. As a first case, we consider the Schwarzschild black hole, and then we extend the calculations to the charged Reissner- Nordstrom and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes with more than ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2022 03:44:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2023 14:25:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-15
[ [ "Prihadi", "Hadyan Luthfan", "" ], [ "Zen", "Freddy Permana", "" ], [ "Ariwahjoedi", "Seramika", "" ], [ "Dwiputra", "Donny", "" ] ]
We calculate the entanglement entropy between two (maximally-extended) spacetime regions of static black hole, seperated by horizon. As a first case, we consider the Schwarzschild black hole, and then we extend the calculations to the charged Reissner- Nordstrom and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes with more than on...
1602.05645
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
Unimodular Mimetic $F(R)$ Inflation
null
null
10.1007/s10509-016-2826-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose the unimodular-mimetic $F(R)$ gravity theory, to resolve cosmological constant problem and dark matter problem in a unified geometric manner. We demonstrate that such a theory naturally admits accelerating universe evolution. Furthermore, we construct unimodular-mimetic $F(R)$ inflationary cosmological sce...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2016 01:25:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-29
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We propose the unimodular-mimetic $F(R)$ gravity theory, to resolve cosmological constant problem and dark matter problem in a unified geometric manner. We demonstrate that such a theory naturally admits accelerating universe evolution. Furthermore, we construct unimodular-mimetic $F(R)$ inflationary cosmological scena...
gr-qc/0310050
Sebastian Szybka
Sebastian J. Szybka
Chaotic self-similar wave maps coupled to gravity
25 pages, 17 figures
Phys.Rev.D69:084014,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.084014
UWThPh-2003-29
gr-qc
null
We continue our studies of spherically symmetric self-similar solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. For some values of the coupling constant we present numerical evidence for the chaotic solution and the fractal threshold behavior. We explain this phenomenon in terms of horseshoe-like dynamics and he...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2003 19:57:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2003 20:24:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Szybka", "Sebastian J.", "" ] ]
We continue our studies of spherically symmetric self-similar solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. For some values of the coupling constant we present numerical evidence for the chaotic solution and the fractal threshold behavior. We explain this phenomenon in terms of horseshoe-like dynamics and hete...
gr-qc/9807056
Jiro Soda
Jiro Soda, Masa-aki Sakagami, and Shinsuke Kawai
Novel Instability in Superstring Cosmology
8pages,no figure, to appear in Proceedings of the International Seminar on Mathematical Cosmology, Potsdam March 30 - April 4, 1998, M. Rainer and H.-J.Schmidt (eds.), World Scientific PC Singapore
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
As a most promising candidate for quantum theory of the gravity, the superstring theory has attracted many researchers including cosmologists. It is expected that the cosmological initial singularity is avoided within the context of the superstring theory. Indeed, Antoniadis et. al. found an interesting example of th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 1998 02:32:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Sakagami", "Masa-aki", "" ], [ "Kawai", "Shinsuke", "" ] ]
As a most promising candidate for quantum theory of the gravity, the superstring theory has attracted many researchers including cosmologists. It is expected that the cosmological initial singularity is avoided within the context of the superstring theory. Indeed, Antoniadis et. al. found an interesting example of the ...
0804.1127
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev
Tests of Relativistic Gravity in Space: Recent Progress and Future Directions
18 pages, 9 figures, invited talk given at the "Atomic Clocks and Fundamental Constants - ACFC 2007, Bad Honnef 2007; to appear in EPJ Special Topics
Eur.Phys.J.ST 163:227-253,2008
10.1140/epjst/e2008-00822-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the foundations of Einstein's general theory of relativity, discuss recent progress in the tests of relativistic gravity, and present motivations for new generation of high-accuracy gravitational experiments. We discuss the advances in our understanding of fundamental physics anticipated in the near future ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 20:19:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-12
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ] ]
We review the foundations of Einstein's general theory of relativity, discuss recent progress in the tests of relativistic gravity, and present motivations for new generation of high-accuracy gravitational experiments. We discuss the advances in our understanding of fundamental physics anticipated in the near future an...
1411.0753
Saurya Das
Saurya Das, Rajat K. Bhaduri
Dark matter and dark energy from Bose-Einstein condensate
4 pages, 1 figure. References added and updated. Note added. Version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.32 (2015) 105003 (6pp)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/10/105003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that Dark Matter consisting of bosons of mass of about 1eV or less has critical temperature exceeding the temperature of the universe at all times, and hence would have formed a Bose-Einstein condensate at very early epochs. We also show that the wavefunction of this condensate, via the quantum potential it p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Nov 2014 01:52:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Nov 2014 22:46:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2015 21:07:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Das", "Saurya", "" ], [ "Bhaduri", "Rajat K.", "" ] ]
We show that Dark Matter consisting of bosons of mass of about 1eV or less has critical temperature exceeding the temperature of the universe at all times, and hence would have formed a Bose-Einstein condensate at very early epochs. We also show that the wavefunction of this condensate, via the quantum potential it pro...
1403.3358
Tiberiu Harko
Tiberiu Harko
Gravitational collapse of Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos
17 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in PRD; references added
Phys. Rev. D 89, 084040, 2014
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.084040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the mechanisms of the gravitational collapse of the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos, described by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (the Gross-Pitaevskii equation), with repulsive inter-particle interactions. By using a variational approach, and by choosing an ap...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Mar 2014 18:36:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Apr 2014 07:50:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
We study the mechanisms of the gravitational collapse of the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos, described by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (the Gross-Pitaevskii equation), with repulsive inter-particle interactions. By using a variational approach, and by choosing an appr...
2002.10155
John Barrow
John D. Barrow
Non-Euclidean Newtonian Cosmology
11 pages, no figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity 37, 125007 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab8437
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We formulate and solve the problem of Newtonian cosmology under the assumption that the absolute space of Newton is non-Euclidean. In particular, we focus on the negatively-curved hyperbolic space, H3. We point out the inequivalence between the curvature term that arises in the Friedmann equation in Newtonian cosmolo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2020 10:47:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ] ]
We formulate and solve the problem of Newtonian cosmology under the assumption that the absolute space of Newton is non-Euclidean. In particular, we focus on the negatively-curved hyperbolic space, H3. We point out the inequivalence between the curvature term that arises in the Friedmann equation in Newtonian cosmology...
1707.01144
Sam Dolan Dr
Luiz C S Leite, Sam R Dolan and Lu\'is C B Crispino
Absorption of electromagnetic and gravitational waves by Kerr black holes: Shadows, superradiance and the spin-helicity effect
5 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.09.048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the absorption of plane waves by Kerr black holes. We calculate the absorption cross section: the area of the black hole shadow at a finite wavelength. We present a unified picture of the absorption of all massless bosonic fields, focussing on the on-axis incidence case. We investigate the spin-helicity effe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2017 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-01
[ [ "Leite", "Luiz C S", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam R", "" ], [ "Crispino", "Luís C B", "" ] ]
We study the absorption of plane waves by Kerr black holes. We calculate the absorption cross section: the area of the black hole shadow at a finite wavelength. We present a unified picture of the absorption of all massless bosonic fields, focussing on the on-axis incidence case. We investigate the spin-helicity effect...
gr-qc/0310067
Tomas Liko
Tomas Liko and Paul S. Wesson
The Big Bang as a Phase Transition
10 pages, 2 figures; typo corrected in equation (18); 1 reference added; version to appear in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A20 (2005) 2037-2045
10.1142/S0217751X05022299
null
gr-qc
null
We study a five-dimensional cosmological model, which suggests that the universe bagan as a discontinuity in a (Higgs-type) scalar field, or alternatively as a conventional four-dimensional phase transition.
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2003 21:17:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2005 07:30:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Liko", "Tomas", "" ], [ "Wesson", "Paul S.", "" ] ]
We study a five-dimensional cosmological model, which suggests that the universe bagan as a discontinuity in a (Higgs-type) scalar field, or alternatively as a conventional four-dimensional phase transition.
1212.0978
Vladimir Khatsymovsky
V. M. Khatsymovsky
On some feature and application of the Faddeev formulation of gravity
4 pages, Conference paper (Quantum Field Theory and Gravity 2012, July 31 - August 4 2012, Tomsk, Russia)
TSPU Bulletin, No. 13(128), pp. 76-80, 2012
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the Faddeev formulation of gravity, the metric is regarded as composite field, bilinear of $d = 10$ 4-vector fields. A unique feature is that this formulation admits the discontinuous fields. On the discrete level, when spacetime is decomposed into the elementary 4-simplices, this means that the 4-simplices may no...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2012 09:33:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-27
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "V. M.", "" ] ]
In the Faddeev formulation of gravity, the metric is regarded as composite field, bilinear of $d = 10$ 4-vector fields. A unique feature is that this formulation admits the discontinuous fields. On the discrete level, when spacetime is decomposed into the elementary 4-simplices, this means that the 4-simplices may not ...
gr-qc/0111108
Stefan Hollands
Stefan Hollands and Robert M. Wald
Existence of Local Covariant Time Ordered Products of Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime
Minor revisions, 2 references added. 43 pages, Latex format, no figures
Commun.Math.Phys. 231 (2002) 309-345
10.1007/s00220-002-0719-y
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
We establish the existence of local, covariant time ordered products of local Wick polynomials for a free scalar field in curved spacetime. Our time ordered products satisfy all of the hypotheses of our previous uniqueness theorem, so our construction essentially completes the analysis of the existence, uniqueness an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Nov 2001 15:42:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 May 2002 19:18:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
We establish the existence of local, covariant time ordered products of local Wick polynomials for a free scalar field in curved spacetime. Our time ordered products satisfy all of the hypotheses of our previous uniqueness theorem, so our construction essentially completes the analysis of the existence, uniqueness and ...
2210.00285
Laszlo Arpad Gergely
Zolt\'an Keresztes, L\'aszl\'o \'Arp\'ad Gergely
Stability analysis of the spin evolution fix points in inspiraling compact binaries with black hole, neutron star, gravastar, or boson star components
14 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 084025 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.084025
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Based on the secular spin evolution of black holes, neutron stars, gravastars, or boson stars in precessing compact binaries on eccentric orbit, we identify the aligned and more generic coplanar configurations of the spins and orbital angular momentum as fix points. Through a dynamical system analysis, we investigate...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Oct 2022 14:05:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-04
[ [ "Keresztes", "Zoltán", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Árpád", "" ] ]
Based on the secular spin evolution of black holes, neutron stars, gravastars, or boson stars in precessing compact binaries on eccentric orbit, we identify the aligned and more generic coplanar configurations of the spins and orbital angular momentum as fix points. Through a dynamical system analysis, we investigate t...
2208.13156
Takahiro Yamamoto S.
Takahiro S. Yamamoto, Sachiko Kuroyanagi, Guo-Chin Liu
Deep learning for intermittent gravitational wave signals
13 pages, 11 figures, minor corrections
Phys. Rev. D 107, 044032 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044032
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The ensemble of unresolved compact binary coalescences is a promising source of the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background. For stellar-mass black hole binaries, the astrophysical stochastic GW background is expected to exhibit non-Gaussianity due to their intermittent features. We investigate the application ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2022 07:33:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2023 05:41:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-22
[ [ "Yamamoto", "Takahiro S.", "" ], [ "Kuroyanagi", "Sachiko", "" ], [ "Liu", "Guo-Chin", "" ] ]
The ensemble of unresolved compact binary coalescences is a promising source of the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background. For stellar-mass black hole binaries, the astrophysical stochastic GW background is expected to exhibit non-Gaussianity due to their intermittent features. We investigate the application of...
1105.2088
Neil J. Cornish
Neil Cornish, Laura Sampson, Nico Yunes and Frans Pretorius
Gravitational Wave Tests of General Relativity with the Parameterized Post-Einsteinian Framework
16 pages, 10 figures. Modified in response to referee comments
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.062003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave astronomy has tremendous potential for studying extreme astrophysical phenomena and exploring fundamental physics. The waves produced by binary black hole mergers will provide a pristine environment in which to study strong field, dynamical gravity. Extracting detailed information about these syste...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2011 01:36:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2011 17:46:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil", "" ], [ "Sampson", "Laura", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nico", "" ], [ "Pretorius", "Frans", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave astronomy has tremendous potential for studying extreme astrophysical phenomena and exploring fundamental physics. The waves produced by binary black hole mergers will provide a pristine environment in which to study strong field, dynamical gravity. Extracting detailed information about these systems...
gr-qc/9806064
null
Dan N. Vollick (University of Victoria)
Negative Energy Density States for the Dirac Field in Flat Spacetime
11 pages, LaTex
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 3484-3488
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.3484
null
gr-qc
null
Negative energy densities in the Dirac field produced by state vectors that are the superposition of two single particle electron states are examined. I show that for such states the energy density of the field is not bounded from below and that the quantum inequalities derived for scalar fields are satisfied. I also...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 1998 19:41:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Vollick", "Dan N.", "", "University of Victoria" ] ]
Negative energy densities in the Dirac field produced by state vectors that are the superposition of two single particle electron states are examined. I show that for such states the energy density of the field is not bounded from below and that the quantum inequalities derived for scalar fields are satisfied. I also s...
0906.1228
Michael Jasiulek
Michael Jasiulek
A new method to compute quasi-local spin and other invariants on marginally trapped surfaces
22 pages, 5 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:245008,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/24/245008
CQG/323016/PAP
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We accurately compute the scalar 2-curvature, the Weyl scalars, associated quasi-local spin, mass and higher multipole moments on marginally trapped surfaces in numerical 3+1 simulations. To determine the quasi-local quantities we introduce a new method which requires a set of invariant surface integrals, allowing fo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 15:24:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Nov 2009 16:20:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Jasiulek", "Michael", "" ] ]
We accurately compute the scalar 2-curvature, the Weyl scalars, associated quasi-local spin, mass and higher multipole moments on marginally trapped surfaces in numerical 3+1 simulations. To determine the quasi-local quantities we introduce a new method which requires a set of invariant surface integrals, allowing for ...
2205.07207
Di Wu
Di Wu
Hunting for extra dimensions in the shadow of Sagittarius A*
According to arXiv:2205.11314, the limit $\Delta C \lesssim 10%$ in my introduction have not been quoted for Sgr A*'s image as explicitly discussed by the EHT collaboration, so the overall assumption of the quadrupolemoment $\epsilon \lesssim 4$ for Sgr A* is not applicable
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, Vagnozzi and Visinelli's work [Phys. Rev. D 100, 024020 (2020)] reveals that M87*'s shadow establishes an upper limit of $l \lesssim 170$ AU, where $l$ is the AdS$_5$ curvature radius and 1 AU is one astronomical unit. The Event Horizon Telescope, on the other hand, just captured the first image of the shad...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2022 07:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2022 09:56:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-25
[ [ "Wu", "Di", "" ] ]
Recently, Vagnozzi and Visinelli's work [Phys. Rev. D 100, 024020 (2020)] reveals that M87*'s shadow establishes an upper limit of $l \lesssim 170$ AU, where $l$ is the AdS$_5$ curvature radius and 1 AU is one astronomical unit. The Event Horizon Telescope, on the other hand, just captured the first image of the shadow...
1911.02798
Shaoqi Hou
Shaoqi Hou, Xi-Long Fan, Kai Liao, Zong-Hong Zhu
Gravitational Wave Interference via Gravitational Lensing: Measurements of Luminosity Distance, Lens Mass, and Cosmological Parameters
9 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064011 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational lensing of gravitational waves might cause beat patterns detectable by interferometers. The feature of this kind of signal is the existence of the beat pattern in the early inspiral phase, followed by a seemingly randomly changing profile. After the strain peaks for the first time, the signal takes ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Nov 2019 08:20:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Mar 2020 09:39:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-10
[ [ "Hou", "Shaoqi", "" ], [ "Fan", "Xi-Long", "" ], [ "Liao", "Kai", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
The gravitational lensing of gravitational waves might cause beat patterns detectable by interferometers. The feature of this kind of signal is the existence of the beat pattern in the early inspiral phase, followed by a seemingly randomly changing profile. After the strain peaks for the first time, the signal takes th...
1004.5196
Matteo Smerlak
Valentin Bonzom (CPT), Matteo Smerlak (CPT)
Bubble divergences from cellular cohomology
5 pages
Lett.Math.Phys.93:295-305,2010
10.1007/s11005-010-0414-4
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a class of lattice topological field theories, among which are the weak-coupling limit of 2d Yang-Mills theory, the Ponzano-Regge model of 3d quantum gravity and discrete BF theory, whose dynamical variables are flat discrete connections with compact structure group on a cell 2-complex. In these models, i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2010 06:39:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Sep 2010 09:34:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Bonzom", "Valentin", "", "CPT" ], [ "Smerlak", "Matteo", "", "CPT" ] ]
We consider a class of lattice topological field theories, among which are the weak-coupling limit of 2d Yang-Mills theory, the Ponzano-Regge model of 3d quantum gravity and discrete BF theory, whose dynamical variables are flat discrete connections with compact structure group on a cell 2-complex. In these models, it ...
1911.09066
Simon Boudet
Flavio Bombacigno, Simon Boudet and Giovanni Montani
Generalized Ashtekar variables for Palatini f(R) models
27 pages, comments are welcome
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115281
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider special classes of Palatini f(R) theories, featured by additional Loop Quantum Gravity inspired terms, with the aim of identifying a set of modified Ashtekar canonical variables, which still preserve the SU(2) gauge structure of the standard theory. In particular, we allow for affine connection to be endo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2019 17:59:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2020 10:22:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2020 13:01:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2020 16:57:57 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-12-22
[ [ "Bombacigno", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Boudet", "Simon", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We consider special classes of Palatini f(R) theories, featured by additional Loop Quantum Gravity inspired terms, with the aim of identifying a set of modified Ashtekar canonical variables, which still preserve the SU(2) gauge structure of the standard theory. In particular, we allow for affine connection to be endowe...
2402.10249
Enrique Alvarez
Enrique \'Alvarez and Jes\'us Anero
Superposition of gravitational fields
11 pages, LaTeX, more details given
null
null
IFT-UAM/CSIC-24-18
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Linear superposition of gravitational fields is shown to be possible for a large class of spacetimes, in some specific coordinates. Explicit examples are presented.
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 11:34:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 14:13:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-07
[ [ "Álvarez", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Anero", "Jesús", "" ] ]
Linear superposition of gravitational fields is shown to be possible for a large class of spacetimes, in some specific coordinates. Explicit examples are presented.
gr-qc/0108087
Hans-Juergen Schmidt
H.-J. Schmidt
The massive scalar field in a closed Friedmann universe model - new rigorous results
20 pages, LaTeX, reprinted from Astron. Nachr. 311 (1990) 99
Astron.Nachr. 311 (1990) 99
10.1002/asna.2113110205
Report UNIPO-MATH-01-AUG-30
gr-qc
null
For the minimally coupled scalar field in Einstein's theory of gravitation we look for the space of solutions within the class of closed Friedmann universe models. We prove that D = 1 or D > 1, where D is the (fractal) dimension of the set of solutions which can be integrated up to t to infinity. (D > 0 was conjectur...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2001 16:33:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Schmidt", "H. -J.", "" ] ]
For the minimally coupled scalar field in Einstein's theory of gravitation we look for the space of solutions within the class of closed Friedmann universe models. We prove that D = 1 or D > 1, where D is the (fractal) dimension of the set of solutions which can be integrated up to t to infinity. (D > 0 was conjectured...
1002.2832
Vjacheslav Dorofeev
A. A. Grib, V. Yu. Dorofeev
Spontaneous symmetry breaking for long-wave gravitons in the early Universe
13 pages
Grav.Cosmol.16:85-91,2010
10.1134/S0202289310020015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for gravitons. Similar to well known spontaneous breaking of symmetry in Goldstone mod...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2010 08:44:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-12
[ [ "Grib", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Dorofeev", "V. Yu.", "" ] ]
It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for gravitons. Similar to well known spontaneous breaking of symmetry in Goldstone model...
gr-qc/9403027
null
Benni Reznik
Thermodynamics and Evaporation of the 2+1-D Black Hole
11 pages, TAUP 2141/94, Latex
Phys. Rev. D 51, 1728 (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.1728
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The properties of canonical and microcanonical ensembles of a black hole with thermal radiation and the problem of black hole evaporation in 3-D are studied. In 3-D Einstein-anti-de Sitter gravity we have two relevant mass scales, $m_c=1/G$, and $m_p=(\hbar^2\Lambda/G)^{1/3}$, which are particularly relevant for the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Mar 1994 13:06:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Reznik", "Benni", "" ] ]
The properties of canonical and microcanonical ensembles of a black hole with thermal radiation and the problem of black hole evaporation in 3-D are studied. In 3-D Einstein-anti-de Sitter gravity we have two relevant mass scales, $m_c=1/G$, and $m_p=(\hbar^2\Lambda/G)^{1/3}$, which are particularly relevant for the ev...
2205.13514
Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif
Mohit K. Sharma, Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif, Gulmira Yergaliyeva, Kuralay Yesmakhanova
The Oscillatory Universe, phantom crossing and the Hubble tension
10 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169345
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the validity of cosmological models with an oscillating scale factor in relation to late-time cosmological observations. We show that these models not only meet the required late time observational constraints but can also alleviate the Hubble tension. As a generic feature of the model, the Hubble para...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2022 17:33:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2022 09:00:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-31
[ [ "Sharma", "Mohit K.", "" ], [ "Pacif", "Shibesh Kumar Jas", "" ], [ "Yergaliyeva", "Gulmira", "" ], [ "Yesmakhanova", "Kuralay", "" ] ]
We investigate the validity of cosmological models with an oscillating scale factor in relation to late-time cosmological observations. We show that these models not only meet the required late time observational constraints but can also alleviate the Hubble tension. As a generic feature of the model, the Hubble parame...
0912.2271
Aleksandar Rakic
Aleksandar Rakic, Dennis Simon, Julian Adamek, Jens C. Niemeyer
Cosmological first-order phase transitions beyond the standard inflationary scenario
8 pages, 4 figures; proceedings (PoS) of the International Workshop on Cosmic Structure and Evolution, Bielefeld, Germany, 23-25 September 2009
PoS Cosmology2009:007,2009
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by cosmological first-order phase transitions we examine the nucleation and evolution of vacuum bubbles in non-vacuum environments. Non-standard backgrounds can be relevant in the context of rapid tunneling processes on the landscape. Utilising complex time methods, we show that tunneling rates can be notab...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2009 16:15:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-15
[ [ "Rakic", "Aleksandar", "" ], [ "Simon", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Adamek", "Julian", "" ], [ "Niemeyer", "Jens C.", "" ] ]
Motivated by cosmological first-order phase transitions we examine the nucleation and evolution of vacuum bubbles in non-vacuum environments. Non-standard backgrounds can be relevant in the context of rapid tunneling processes on the landscape. Utilising complex time methods, we show that tunneling rates can be notably...
2202.11104
Sven Krippendorf
Sven Krippendorf, Michael Spannowsky
A duality connecting neural network and cosmological dynamics
17 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO cs.LG hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate that the dynamics of neural networks trained with gradient descent and the dynamics of scalar fields in a flat, vacuum energy dominated Universe are structurally profoundly related. This duality provides the framework for synergies between these systems, to understand and explain neural network dynamic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Feb 2022 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-24
[ [ "Krippendorf", "Sven", "" ], [ "Spannowsky", "Michael", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the dynamics of neural networks trained with gradient descent and the dynamics of scalar fields in a flat, vacuum energy dominated Universe are structurally profoundly related. This duality provides the framework for synergies between these systems, to understand and explain neural network dynamics ...
gr-qc/0206029
Robert Mann
R. Kerner and R. B. Mann
Dynamical N-body Equlibrium in Circular Dilaton Gravity
4 pages, latex, reference added, minor changes in wording
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) L133-L138
10.1088/0264-9381/20/9/102
WATPHYS-TH02/03
gr-qc
null
We obtain a new exact equilibrium solution to the N-body problem in a one-dimensional relativistic self-gravitating system. It corresponds to an expanding/contracting spacetime of a circle with N bodies at equal proper separations from one another around the circle. Our methods are straightforwardly generalizable to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2002 15:21:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2002 14:21:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Kerner", "R.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
We obtain a new exact equilibrium solution to the N-body problem in a one-dimensional relativistic self-gravitating system. It corresponds to an expanding/contracting spacetime of a circle with N bodies at equal proper separations from one another around the circle. Our methods are straightforwardly generalizable to ot...
2111.00478
Kartik Prabhu
Kartik Prabhu
A twistorial description of BMS symmetries at null infinity
v2: minor corrections; published in PRD v1: 13 pages
Phys. Rev. D 105, (2022) 024018
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024018
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a novel twistorial construction of the asymptotic BMS symmetries at null infinity for asymptotically flat spacetimes. We define BMS twistors as spinor solutions to some set of components of the usual spacetime twistor equation restricted to null infinity. The space of BMS twistors is infinite-dimensional....
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 2021 12:14:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2022 19:03:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-07
[ [ "Prabhu", "Kartik", "" ] ]
We describe a novel twistorial construction of the asymptotic BMS symmetries at null infinity for asymptotically flat spacetimes. We define BMS twistors as spinor solutions to some set of components of the usual spacetime twistor equation restricted to null infinity. The space of BMS twistors is infinite-dimensional. W...
gr-qc/0307039
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan, Sudhir Kumar Srivastav and Mahesh K. Yadav
Some Homogeneous Bianchi Type IX Viscous Fluid Cosmological Models with a varying $\Lambda$
14 pages
Astrophys.Space Sci. 298 (2005) 419-432
10.1007/s10509-005-5832-x
null
gr-qc
null
Some Bianchi type IX viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated. To get a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is assumed to be a power function of mass density whereas the coefficient of shear viscosity is considered as proporti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 2003 13:24:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Oct 2003 06:34:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Srivastav", "Sudhir Kumar", "" ], [ "Yadav", "Mahesh K.", "" ] ]
Some Bianchi type IX viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated. To get a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is assumed to be a power function of mass density whereas the coefficient of shear viscosity is considered as proportion...
1301.0269
Charles Wang
C. H.-T. Wang, A. O. Hodson, A. St J. Murphy, T. B. Davies, J. T. Mendonca, R. Bingham
Dynamical trapping and relaxation of scalar gravitational fields
4 pages; version to appear in PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.09.002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a framework for nonlinearly coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity to address both inflation and core-collapse supernova problems. The unified approach is based on a novel dynamical trapping and relaxation of scalar gravity in highly energetic regimes. The new model provides a viable alternative mechanism...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2013 17:17:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2013 09:46:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2013 12:29:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-09-16
[ [ "Wang", "C. H. -T.", "" ], [ "Hodson", "A. O.", "" ], [ "Murphy", "A. St J.", "" ], [ "Davies", "T. B.", "" ], [ "Mendonca", "J. T.", "" ], [ "Bingham", "R.", "" ] ]
We present a framework for nonlinearly coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity to address both inflation and core-collapse supernova problems. The unified approach is based on a novel dynamical trapping and relaxation of scalar gravity in highly energetic regimes. The new model provides a viable alternative mechanism o...
2305.04873
Sebastian Szybka
Sebastian J. Szybka and Syed U. Naqvi
Chaos and Einstein-Rosen gravitational waves
6 pages, 8 figures; minor changes to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 108, L081501 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.L081501
null
gr-qc nlin.CD
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate the existence of chaotic geodesics for the Einstein-Rosen standing gravitational waves. The complex dynamics of massive test particles are governed by a chaotic heteroclinic network. We present the fractal associated with the system under investigation. Gravitational standing waves produce intricate pa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2023 17:18:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 13:57:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-12
[ [ "Szybka", "Sebastian J.", "" ], [ "Naqvi", "Syed U.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate the existence of chaotic geodesics for the Einstein-Rosen standing gravitational waves. The complex dynamics of massive test particles are governed by a chaotic heteroclinic network. We present the fractal associated with the system under investigation. Gravitational standing waves produce intricate patt...
gr-qc/0610134
Roldao da Rocha
Roldao da Rocha and Carlos H Coimbra-Araujo
Physical Effects of Extra Dimension and Concomitant Map between Photons and Gravitons in Randall-Sundrum Brane-World Scenario
6 pages, RevTeX, 4 figures. Presented on the "Fifth International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Physics", 24-28, April 2006, CBPF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
PoSIC2006:065,2006
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate, in Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenario, the relationship between perturbations of gravitational and electromagnetic waves in a black hole neighboorhood, proposing an extra-dimensional braneworld extension of the traditional formalism. Mutual transformations of electromagnetic and gravitational fields ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Oct 2006 01:03:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "da Rocha", "Roldao", "" ], [ "Coimbra-Araujo", "Carlos H", "" ] ]
We investigate, in Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenario, the relationship between perturbations of gravitational and electromagnetic waves in a black hole neighboorhood, proposing an extra-dimensional braneworld extension of the traditional formalism. Mutual transformations of electromagnetic and gravitational fields du...
1103.1301
Evan Goetz
E. Goetz and K. Riles
An all-sky search algorithm for continuous gravitational waves from spinning neutron stars in binary systems
22 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/215006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Rapidly spinning neutron stars with non-axisymmetric mass distributions are expected to generate quasi-monochromatic continuous gravitational waves. While many searches for unknown, isolated spinning neutron stars have been carried out, there have been no previous searches for unknown sources in binary systems. Since...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2011 15:33:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Sep 2011 09:01:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Goetz", "E.", "" ], [ "Riles", "K.", "" ] ]
Rapidly spinning neutron stars with non-axisymmetric mass distributions are expected to generate quasi-monochromatic continuous gravitational waves. While many searches for unknown, isolated spinning neutron stars have been carried out, there have been no previous searches for unknown sources in binary systems. Since c...
gr-qc/0502055
Niall \'O Murchadha
Niall O Murchadha
Readings of the Lichnerowicz-York equation
12 pages
Acta Phys.Polon. B36 (2005) 109-120
null
null
gr-qc
null
James York, in a major extension of Andr\'e Lichnerowicz's work, showed how to construct solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity. The York method consists of choosing a 3-metric on a given manifold; a divergence-free, tracefree (TT) symmetric 2-tensor wrt this metric; and a single number, the trac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2005 16:23:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Murchadha", "Niall O", "" ] ]
James York, in a major extension of Andr\'e Lichnerowicz's work, showed how to construct solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity. The York method consists of choosing a 3-metric on a given manifold; a divergence-free, tracefree (TT) symmetric 2-tensor wrt this metric; and a single number, the trace ...
1011.2007
Hideki Asada
Kei Yamada, Hideki Asada
Uniqueness of collinear solutions for the relativistic three-body problem
18 pages, 1 figure; typos corrected, text improved; accepted by PRD
Phys.Rev.D83:024040,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [Yamada, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 82, 104019 (2010)], we investigate collinear solutions to the general relativistic three-body problem. We prove the uniqueness of the configuration for given system parameters (the masses and the end-to-end length). First, we show that t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2010 08:52:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2011 03:08:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-28
[ [ "Yamada", "Kei", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [Yamada, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 82, 104019 (2010)], we investigate collinear solutions to the general relativistic three-body problem. We prove the uniqueness of the configuration for given system parameters (the masses and the end-to-end length). First, we show that the...
2005.06296
Sudip Mishra
Sudip Mishra and Subenoy Chakraborty
Stability analysis of an interacting holographic dark energy model
null
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 34,19:1950147, 2019
10.1142/S0217732319501475
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work deals with dynamical system analysis of Holographic Dark Energy cosmological model with different infra-red (IR)-cutoff. By suitable transformation of variables the Einstein field equations are converted to an autonomous system. The critical points are determined and the stability of the equilibrium ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2020 10:57:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-14
[ [ "Mishra", "Sudip", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
The present work deals with dynamical system analysis of Holographic Dark Energy cosmological model with different infra-red (IR)-cutoff. By suitable transformation of variables the Einstein field equations are converted to an autonomous system. The critical points are determined and the stability of the equilibrium po...
gr-qc/0703156
Mauricio Bellini
Silvina Paola Gomez Martinez (Mar del Plata University), Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar (DF, Paraiba University), Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
Gravitational waves during inflation in presence of a decaying cosmological parameter from a 5D vacuum theory of gravity
accepted in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B649:343-348,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.04.043
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study gravitational waves generated during the inflationary epoch in presence of a decaying cosmological parameter on a 5D geometrical background which is Riemann flat. Two examples are considered, one with a constant cosmological parameter and the second with a decreasing one.
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Mar 2007 19:11:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2007 14:51:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Apr 2007 14:58:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Martinez", "Silvina Paola Gomez", "", "Mar del Plata University" ], [ "Aguilar", "Jose Edgar Madriz", "", "DF, Paraiba University" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del Plata\n University & CONICET" ] ]
We study gravitational waves generated during the inflationary epoch in presence of a decaying cosmological parameter on a 5D geometrical background which is Riemann flat. Two examples are considered, one with a constant cosmological parameter and the second with a decreasing one.
2306.16988
Kalin Staykov Dr.
Daniela D. Doneva, Christian J. Kr\"uger, Kalin V. Staykov, Petar Y. Yordanov
Neutron stars in Gauss-Bonnet gravity -- nonlinear scalarization and gravitational phase transitions
16 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was recently discovered that scalarized neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories can undergo a gravitational phase transition to a non-scalarized (GR) state. Surprisingly, even though the driving mechanism is totally different, the process resembles closely the first-order matter phase transition from confined nucl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2023 14:45:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-30
[ [ "Doneva", "Daniela D.", "" ], [ "Krüger", "Christian J.", "" ], [ "Staykov", "Kalin V.", "" ], [ "Yordanov", "Petar Y.", "" ] ]
It was recently discovered that scalarized neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories can undergo a gravitational phase transition to a non-scalarized (GR) state. Surprisingly, even though the driving mechanism is totally different, the process resembles closely the first-order matter phase transition from confined nuclea...
gr-qc/0312106
Jiro Soda
Jiro Soda, Sugumi Kanno
A Novel Approach to Braneworld
4pages, talk given at the 13th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation (13 JGRG), Osaka, December 1-4, 2003
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Evaluating Kaluza-Klein (KK) corrections is indispensable to test the braneworld scenario. In this report, we propose a novel symmetry approach to an effective 4-dimensional action with KK corrections for the Randall-Sundrum two-brane system.
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Dec 2003 03:43:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ] ]
Evaluating Kaluza-Klein (KK) corrections is indispensable to test the braneworld scenario. In this report, we propose a novel symmetry approach to an effective 4-dimensional action with KK corrections for the Randall-Sundrum two-brane system.
gr-qc/0107037
null
S. Q. Wu and X. Cai
Massive Complex Scalar Field in a Kerr-Sen Black Hole Background: Exact Solution of Wave Equation and Hawking Radiation
Revtex, 5 pages, no figure, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
J.Math.Phys. 44 (2003) 1084-1088
10.1063/1.1539899
null
gr-qc
null
The separated radial part of a massive complex scalar wave equation in the Kerr-Sen geometry is shown to satisfy the generalized spheroidal wave equation which is, in fact, a confluent Heun equation up to a multiplier. The Hawking evaporation of scalar particles in the Kerr-Sen black hole background is investigated b...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2001 02:51:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Wu", "S. Q.", "" ], [ "Cai", "X.", "" ] ]
The separated radial part of a massive complex scalar wave equation in the Kerr-Sen geometry is shown to satisfy the generalized spheroidal wave equation which is, in fact, a confluent Heun equation up to a multiplier. The Hawking evaporation of scalar particles in the Kerr-Sen black hole background is investigated by ...
2103.11253
Glenn Barnich
Glenn Barnich, Romain Ruzziconi
Coadjoint representation of the BMS group on celestial Riemann surfaces
45 pages Latex file, minimal cosmetic changes in version 2
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2021)079
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The coadjoint representation of the BMS group in four dimensions is constructed in a formulation that covers both the sphere and the punctured plane. The structure constants are worked out for different choices of bases. The conserved current algebra of non-radiative asymptotically flat spacetimes is explicitly inter...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Mar 2021 22:08:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 10:07:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-30
[ [ "Barnich", "Glenn", "" ], [ "Ruzziconi", "Romain", "" ] ]
The coadjoint representation of the BMS group in four dimensions is constructed in a formulation that covers both the sphere and the punctured plane. The structure constants are worked out for different choices of bases. The conserved current algebra of non-radiative asymptotically flat spacetimes is explicitly interpr...
1212.6870
Diego Pavon
Diego Pav\'on and Ninfa Radicella
Why we need dark energy
3 pages, no figures. Key words: Cosmology; Dark energy; Thermodynamics. Submitted to the Proceedings of "13th Marcel Grosmann Meeting". An extended version was published, under the title "A thermodynamic motivation for dark energy", in Gen. Relativ. Grav. 44 (2012) 685-702
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is argued that dark energy -or something dynamically equivalent at the background level- is necessary if the expanding universe is to behave as an ordinary macroscopic system; that is, if it is to tend to some thermodynamic equilibrium state in the long run.
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Dec 2012 11:52:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-01
[ [ "Pavón", "Diego", "" ], [ "Radicella", "Ninfa", "" ] ]
It is argued that dark energy -or something dynamically equivalent at the background level- is necessary if the expanding universe is to behave as an ordinary macroscopic system; that is, if it is to tend to some thermodynamic equilibrium state in the long run.
gr-qc/0206039
Vilson T. Zanchin
Vilson T. Zanchin, Antares Kleber, Jose' P. S. Lemos
Four-dimensional anti-de Sitter black holes from a three-dimensional perspective: Full complexity
26 pages, 1 figure, Uses revtex4
Phys.Rev.D66:064022,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.064022
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The dimensional reduction of black hole solutions in four-dimensional (4D) general relativity is performed and new 3D black hole solutions are obtained. Considering a 4D spacetime with one spacelike Killing vector, it is possible to split the Einstein-Hilbert-Maxwell action with a cosmological term in terms of 3D qua...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2002 20:33:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Sep 2002 20:28:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Zanchin", "Vilson T.", "" ], [ "Kleber", "Antares", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ] ]
The dimensional reduction of black hole solutions in four-dimensional (4D) general relativity is performed and new 3D black hole solutions are obtained. Considering a 4D spacetime with one spacelike Killing vector, it is possible to split the Einstein-Hilbert-Maxwell action with a cosmological term in terms of 3D quant...
1510.01611
Abdul Jawad
Surajit Chattopadhyay, Abdul Jawad and Shamaila Rani
Holographic polytropic $f(T)$-gravity models
23 pages; 22 figures; Accepted for publication in AHEP
Advances in High Energy Physics 2015 (2015) 798902
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present paper reports a study on the cosmological consequences arising from reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity through new holographic-polytropic dark energy. We assume two approaches, namely a particular form of Hubble parameter $H$ and a solution for $f(T)$. We obtain the deceleration parameter, effective equation o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2015 13:51:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-01
[ [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "" ], [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ], [ "Rani", "Shamaila", "" ] ]
The present paper reports a study on the cosmological consequences arising from reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity through new holographic-polytropic dark energy. We assume two approaches, namely a particular form of Hubble parameter $H$ and a solution for $f(T)$. We obtain the deceleration parameter, effective equation of ...
2103.08162
Benrong Mu
Rui Yin, Jing Liang and Benrong Mu
Stability of horizon with pressure and volume of d-dimensional charged AdS black holes with cloud of strings and quintessence
63 pages, 38 figures and 27 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, the thermodynamics and the stability of horizon of the charged AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence and cloud of strings in d-dimensional spacetime are studied via the scalar field scattering and the charged particle absorption. The cosmological constant is interpreted as a thermodynamics variable...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Mar 2021 07:06:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-16
[ [ "Yin", "Rui", "" ], [ "Liang", "Jing", "" ], [ "Mu", "Benrong", "" ] ]
In this paper, the thermodynamics and the stability of horizon of the charged AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence and cloud of strings in d-dimensional spacetime are studied via the scalar field scattering and the charged particle absorption. The cosmological constant is interpreted as a thermodynamics variable. ...
1406.0957
Kohkichi Konno
Kohkichi Konno and Rohta Takahashi
Scalar field excited around a rapidly rotating black hole in Chern-Simons modified gravity
10 pages, 5 figures; Revised version, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 064011 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.064011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a Chern-Simons (CS) scalar field around a rapidly rotating black hole in dynamical CS modified gravity. The CS correction can be obtained perturbatively by considering the Kerr spacetime to be the background. We obtain the CS scalar field solution around the black hole analytically and numerically, assumin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 2014 07:18:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 2014 12:55:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-09-10
[ [ "Konno", "Kohkichi", "" ], [ "Takahashi", "Rohta", "" ] ]
We discuss a Chern-Simons (CS) scalar field around a rapidly rotating black hole in dynamical CS modified gravity. The CS correction can be obtained perturbatively by considering the Kerr spacetime to be the background. We obtain the CS scalar field solution around the black hole analytically and numerically, assuming ...
0812.5018
Carlo Rovelli
Emanuele Alesci, Eugenio Bianchi, Carlo Rovelli
LQG propagator: III. The new vertex
9 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.26:215001,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/21/215001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the first article of this series, we pointed out a difficulty in the attempt to derive the low-energy behavior of the graviton two-point function, from the loop-quantum-gravity dynamics defined by the Barrett-Crane vertex amplitude. Here we show that this difficulty disappears when using the corrected vertex ampli...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2008 06:53:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-08
[ [ "Alesci", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Bianchi", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
In the first article of this series, we pointed out a difficulty in the attempt to derive the low-energy behavior of the graviton two-point function, from the loop-quantum-gravity dynamics defined by the Barrett-Crane vertex amplitude. Here we show that this difficulty disappears when using the corrected vertex amplitu...
gr-qc/9801021
Yasusada Nambu
Yasusada Nambu and Atsushi Taruya
Solutions of gauge invariant cosmological perturbations in long-wavelength limit
17 pages, will appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 2761-2772
10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/021
DPNU-97-48
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate gauge invariant cosmological perturbations in a spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with scalar fields. It is well known that the evolution equation for the gauge invariant quantities has exact solutions in the long-wavelength limit. We find that these gauge invariant solutions can be obt...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 1998 05:22:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 1998 07:12:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Nambu", "Yasusada", "" ], [ "Taruya", "Atsushi", "" ] ]
We investigate gauge invariant cosmological perturbations in a spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with scalar fields. It is well known that the evolution equation for the gauge invariant quantities has exact solutions in the long-wavelength limit. We find that these gauge invariant solutions can be obtai...
1910.07989
Bibhas Majhi Ranjan
Surojit Dalui, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Pankaj Mishra
Horizon induces instability locally and creates quantum thermality
Modified version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044006 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044006
null
gr-qc hep-th nlin.CD quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The classical Hamiltonian for a chargeless and massless particle in a very near horizon region is shown to be of the form $H\sim xp$ as long as radial motion is concerned. This is demonstrated explicitly for static spherically symmetric black hole and also found to be applicable for specific choice of radial trajecto...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 2019 10:35:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2020 15:58:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-06
[ [ "Dalui", "Surojit", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Pankaj", "" ] ]
The classical Hamiltonian for a chargeless and massless particle in a very near horizon region is shown to be of the form $H\sim xp$ as long as radial motion is concerned. This is demonstrated explicitly for static spherically symmetric black hole and also found to be applicable for specific choice of radial trajectori...
1408.5843
Mohammed M. Khalil
Ahmed Farag Ali, Mohammed M. Khalil
A Proposal for Testing Gravity's Rainbow
6 pages, no figures, to appear in Europhysics Letters
EPL 110 (2015) 20009
10.1209/0295-5075/110/20009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various approaches to quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity and Horava-Lifshitz gravity predict modifications of the energy-momentum dispersion relation. Magueijo and Smolin incorporated the modified dispersion relation (MDR) with the general theory of relativity to yield a theory of gravity's r...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Aug 2014 17:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Apr 2015 11:23:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-12
[ [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ], [ "Khalil", "Mohammed M.", "" ] ]
Various approaches to quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity and Horava-Lifshitz gravity predict modifications of the energy-momentum dispersion relation. Magueijo and Smolin incorporated the modified dispersion relation (MDR) with the general theory of relativity to yield a theory of gravity's rai...
gr-qc/0304042
Adam D. Helfer
Adam D. Helfer
Do black holes radiate?
review article, 80 pp., 3 included eps figures, IOP macros (included)
Rept.Prog.Phys. 66 (2003) 943-1008
10.1088/0034-4885/66/6/202
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be applied to vacuum fluctuations at energy scales increasing exponentially without bo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2003 20:09:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam D.", "" ] ]
The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be applied to vacuum fluctuations at energy scales increasing exponentially without boun...
2311.09943
Alessandro Fabbri
Roberto Balbinot and Alessandro Fabbri
The Unruh vacuum and the in-vacuum in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime
one misprint corrected. 22 pages, 6 figures. Final version. Paper dedicated to Richard Kerner in the occasion of his 80th birthday
Universe 2024, 10(1), 18
10.3390/universe10010018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Unruh vacuum is widely used as quantum state to describe black hole evaporation since near the horizon it reproduces the physical state of a quantum field, the so called in-vacuum, in the case the black hole is formed by gravitational collapse. We examine the relation between these two quantum states in the backg...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2023 14:52:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2023 13:24:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 11:47:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Balbinot", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
The Unruh vacuum is widely used as quantum state to describe black hole evaporation since near the horizon it reproduces the physical state of a quantum field, the so called in-vacuum, in the case the black hole is formed by gravitational collapse. We examine the relation between these two quantum states in the backgro...
1507.06463
Yafet Sanchez Sanchez
Yafet Sanchez Sanchez and James A. Vickers
Generalised hyperbolicity in spacetimes with Lipschitz regularity
null
Journal of Mathematical Physics 58, 022502 (2017)
10.1063/1.4975216
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we obtain general conditions under which the wave equation is well-posed in spacetimes with metrics of Lipschitz regularity. In particular, the results can be applied to spacetimes where there is a loss of regularity on a hypersurface such as shell-crossing singularities, thin shells of matter and surf...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2015 12:08:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2016 18:35:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2016 17:15:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-02-14
[ [ "Sanchez", "Yafet Sanchez", "" ], [ "Vickers", "James A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we obtain general conditions under which the wave equation is well-posed in spacetimes with metrics of Lipschitz regularity. In particular, the results can be applied to spacetimes where there is a loss of regularity on a hypersurface such as shell-crossing singularities, thin shells of matter and surfac...
2005.03164
Joan Sola
Cristian Moreno-Pulido and Joan Sola
Running vacuum in quantum field theory in curved spacetime: renormalizing $\rho_{vac}$ without $\sim m^4$ terms
Matches the published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 692 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8238-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The $\Lambda$-term in Einstein's equations is a fundamental building block of the `concordance' $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology. Even though the model is not free of fundamental problems, they have not been circumvented by any alternative dark energy proposal either. Here we stick to the $\Lambda$-term, but we conten...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2020 22:55:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2020 17:58:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2020 12:29:01 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2020 07:57:13 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-08-07
[ [ "Moreno-Pulido", "Cristian", "" ], [ "Sola", "Joan", "" ] ]
The $\Lambda$-term in Einstein's equations is a fundamental building block of the `concordance' $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology. Even though the model is not free of fundamental problems, they have not been circumvented by any alternative dark energy proposal either. Here we stick to the $\Lambda$-term, but we contend ...
1705.09208
Lee Smolin
Lee Smolin
What are we missing in our search for quantum gravity?
Latex, 21 pages. For Foundations of Mathematics and Physics : an IJGMMP special issue
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some reflections are presented on the state of the search for a quantum theory of gravity. I discuss diverse regimes of possible quantum gravitational phenomenon, some well explored, some novel.
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2017 14:56:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-26
[ [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
Some reflections are presented on the state of the search for a quantum theory of gravity. I discuss diverse regimes of possible quantum gravitational phenomenon, some well explored, some novel.
2101.02219
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Gauss-Bonnet black holes supporting massive scalar field configurations: The large-mass regime
5 pages
The European Physical Journal C 79, 966 (2019)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7494-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It has recently been demonstrated that black holes with spatially regular horizons can support external scalar fields (scalar hairy configurations) which are non-minimally coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant of the curved spacetime. The composed black-hole-scalar-field system is characterized by a critical existenc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 2021 19:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-13
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
It has recently been demonstrated that black holes with spatially regular horizons can support external scalar fields (scalar hairy configurations) which are non-minimally coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant of the curved spacetime. The composed black-hole-scalar-field system is characterized by a critical existence ...
0906.0096
Alessandro Nagar
Thibault Damour and Alessandro Nagar
Relativistic tidal properties of neutron stars
21 pages, 10 figures. Matches the published version
Phys.Rev.D80:084035,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the various linear responses of neutron stars to external relativistic tidal fields. We focus on three different tidal responses, associated to three different tidal coefficients: (i) a gravito-electric-type coefficient G\mu_\ell=[length]^{2\ell+1} measuring the \ell^{th}-order mass multipolar moment GM_{a_1...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 May 2009 17:22:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2009 14:45:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-03
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
We study the various linear responses of neutron stars to external relativistic tidal fields. We focus on three different tidal responses, associated to three different tidal coefficients: (i) a gravito-electric-type coefficient G\mu_\ell=[length]^{2\ell+1} measuring the \ell^{th}-order mass multipolar moment GM_{a_1.....
0709.2253
Yasuo Ezawa
T. Ezawa, H. Iwasaki, A. Nakamura, Y. Ohkuwa and T. Yano
Gravitational waves originated before compactification in Kaluza-Klein theory
10 pages, Dimension of the internal space is generalized to n
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the propagation of multidimensional gravitational waves generated before compactification and observes today as 4-dimensional gravitational waves and gauge fields by generalizing the investigation of Alesci and Montani(AM) to the case where the internal space is an n-sphere. We also derive the 4-dimens...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Sep 2007 10:34:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Apr 2009 04:05:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Jun 2009 08:59:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-06-13
[ [ "Ezawa", "T.", "" ], [ "Iwasaki", "H.", "" ], [ "Nakamura", "A.", "" ], [ "Ohkuwa", "Y.", "" ], [ "Yano", "T.", "" ] ]
We investigate the propagation of multidimensional gravitational waves generated before compactification and observes today as 4-dimensional gravitational waves and gauge fields by generalizing the investigation of Alesci and Montani(AM) to the case where the internal space is an n-sphere. We also derive the 4-dimensio...
0707.3222
Theodore A. Jacobson
Ted Jacobson
When is g_{tt} g_{rr} = -1?
3 pages; v2: references, and discussion of Born-Infeld solutions and O(3) and string hedgehogs added; 4 pages; v3: slight editing; comment added that condition implies radial pressure is negative of energy density; version to appear in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.24:5717-5719,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/22/N02
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The Schwarzschild metric, its Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter generalizations to higher dimensions, and some further generalizations all share the feature that g_{tt} g_{rr}=-1 in Schwarzschild-like coordinates. In this pedagogical note we trace this feature to the condition that the Ricci tensor (and stress-energy tens...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2007 18:28:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Sep 2007 14:27:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2007 21:35:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ] ]
The Schwarzschild metric, its Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter generalizations to higher dimensions, and some further generalizations all share the feature that g_{tt} g_{rr}=-1 in Schwarzschild-like coordinates. In this pedagogical note we trace this feature to the condition that the Ricci tensor (and stress-energy tensor...
gr-qc/0306090
Dilip Ranganathan
D. Ranganathan
A self consistent solution to the Einstein Maxwell Dirac Equations
Revtex4, 5 pages. Corrected typos
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
A self consistent solution to Dirac equation in a Kerr Newman space-time with $M^2 > a^2 + Q^2$ is presented for the case when the Dirac particle is the source of the curvature and the electromagnetic field. The solution is localised, continuous everywhere and valid only for a special choice of the parameters appeari...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jun 2003 15:41:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2003 05:00:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ranganathan", "D.", "" ] ]
A self consistent solution to Dirac equation in a Kerr Newman space-time with $M^2 > a^2 + Q^2$ is presented for the case when the Dirac particle is the source of the curvature and the electromagnetic field. The solution is localised, continuous everywhere and valid only for a special choice of the parameters appearing...
1203.6263
Thomas Buchert
Thomas Buchert and Matthias Ostermann
Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology I: Lagrangian framework and definition of a nonperturbative approximation
21 pages, content matches published version in PRD, discussion on singularities added, some formulas added, some rewritten and some corrected
Phys.Rev.D86:023520,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.023520
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this first paper we present a Lagrangian framework for the description of structure formation in general relativity, restricting attention to irrotational dust matter. As an application we present a self-contained derivation of a general-relativistic analogue of Zel'dovich's approximation for the description of st...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2012 13:35:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2012 17:47:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-24
[ [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Ostermann", "Matthias", "" ] ]
In this first paper we present a Lagrangian framework for the description of structure formation in general relativity, restricting attention to irrotational dust matter. As an application we present a self-contained derivation of a general-relativistic analogue of Zel'dovich's approximation for the description of stru...
gr-qc/0509094
Stuart L. Shapiro
Stuart L. Shapiro
Numerical Relativity at the Frontier
to appear in ``The Next Chapter in Einstein's Legacy'', Proceedings of YKIS 2005, Kyoto, Japan, eds M. Sasaki, J. Soda and T. Tanaka, in Progress of Theoretical Physics Suppl, in press (2006)
Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl. 163 (2006) 100-119
10.1143/PTPS.163.100
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Numerical relativity is an essential tool for solving Einstein's equations of general relativity for dynamical systems characterized by high velocities and strong gravitational fields. The implementation of new algorithms that can solve these nonlinear equations in 3+1 dimensions has enabled us to tackle many long-st...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2005 20:02:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "" ] ]
Numerical relativity is an essential tool for solving Einstein's equations of general relativity for dynamical systems characterized by high velocities and strong gravitational fields. The implementation of new algorithms that can solve these nonlinear equations in 3+1 dimensions has enabled us to tackle many long-stan...
2401.17572
Dr. Goutam Manna
Bivash Majumder, Saibal Ray and Goutam Manna
Null geodesic structure for the Barriola-Vilenkin spacetime via $k$-essence
10pages, 5figures, Accepted from IJMPD
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Based on the work of Chandrasekhar [{\it The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes, Oxford Univ. Press (1992)}], we investigate the null geodesic structure of the emergent Barriola-Vilenkin spacetime in the context of {\bf k-}essence theory. For {\bf k-}essence, the emergent gravity metric is a one-to-one correspondence...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2024 03:33:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-01
[ [ "Majumder", "Bivash", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Manna", "Goutam", "" ] ]
Based on the work of Chandrasekhar [{\it The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes, Oxford Univ. Press (1992)}], we investigate the null geodesic structure of the emergent Barriola-Vilenkin spacetime in the context of {\bf k-}essence theory. For {\bf k-}essence, the emergent gravity metric is a one-to-one correspondence w...
1210.7115
Valeri Frolov P
Valeri P. Frolov
Black holes, hidden symmetry and complete integrability: Brief Review
Brief version of the talk presented at the Conference: "Relativity and Gravitation: 100 years after Einstein in Prague", Prague, 25-29 June, 2012. Prepared for the Proceedings of this conference
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper contains a brief review of the remarkable properties of higher dimensional rotating black holes with the spherical topology of the horizon. We demonstrate that these properties are connected with and generated by a special geometrical object, the Principal Conformal Killing-Yano tensor (PCKYT). The most ge...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2012 12:24:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-29
[ [ "Frolov", "Valeri P.", "" ] ]
This paper contains a brief review of the remarkable properties of higher dimensional rotating black holes with the spherical topology of the horizon. We demonstrate that these properties are connected with and generated by a special geometrical object, the Principal Conformal Killing-Yano tensor (PCKYT). The most gene...
1409.5823
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Ashtekar, Beverly K. Berger, James Isenberg and Malcolm A. H. MacCallum
General Relativity and Gravitation: A Centennial Perspective
37 pages
null
null
IGC-14/09-5
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To commemorate the 100th anniversary of general relativity, the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation (ISGRG) commissioned a Centennial Volume, edited by the authors of this article. We jointly wrote introductions to the four Parts of the Volume which are collected here. Our goal is to provide a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2014 22:16:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-23
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Berger", "Beverly K.", "" ], [ "Isenberg", "James", "" ], [ "MacCallum", "Malcolm A. H.", "" ] ]
To commemorate the 100th anniversary of general relativity, the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation (ISGRG) commissioned a Centennial Volume, edited by the authors of this article. We jointly wrote introductions to the four Parts of the Volume which are collected here. Our goal is to provide a b...
gr-qc/0610031
David Delphenich
D. H. Delphenich
On linear electromagnetic constitutive laws that define almost-complex structures
14 pages, accepted by Annalen der Physik
Annalen Phys. 16 (2007) 207-217
10.1002/andp.200610227
null
gr-qc physics.optics
null
It is shown that not all linear electromagnetic constitutive laws will define almost-complex structure on the bundle of 2-forms on the spacetime manifold when composed with the Poincare duality isomorphism, but only a restricted class of them that includes linear spatially isotropic and some bi-isotropic laws. Althou...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Oct 2006 21:32:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Delphenich", "D. H.", "" ] ]
It is shown that not all linear electromagnetic constitutive laws will define almost-complex structure on the bundle of 2-forms on the spacetime manifold when composed with the Poincare duality isomorphism, but only a restricted class of them that includes linear spatially isotropic and some bi-isotropic laws. Although...
0912.2935
Luca Lusanna
Luca Lusanna (INFN, Firenze)
Post-Minkowskian Gravity: Dark Matter as a Relativistic Inertial Effect?
15 pages. Talk at the {\it 1st Mediterranean Conference in Classical and Quantum Gravity}, held in the Orthodox Academy of Crete in Kolymbari (Greece) from Monday, September 14th to Friday, September 18th, 2009
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.222:012016,2010
10.1088/1742-6596/222/1/012016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A review is given of the theory of non-inertial frames (with the associated inertial effects and the study of the non-relativistic limit) in Minkowski space-time, of parametrized Minkowski theories and of the rest-frame instant form of dynamics for isolated systems admitting a Lagrangian description. The relevance an...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:37:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Lusanna", "Luca", "", "INFN, Firenze" ] ]
A review is given of the theory of non-inertial frames (with the associated inertial effects and the study of the non-relativistic limit) in Minkowski space-time, of parametrized Minkowski theories and of the rest-frame instant form of dynamics for isolated systems admitting a Lagrangian description. The relevance and ...
0803.3018
James Lindesay
James Lindesay
An Exploration of the Physics of Spherically Symmetric Dynamic Horizons
Invited talk presented at the 2008 Annual Conference of the National Society of Black Physicists and National Society of Hispanic Physicists, Feb. 20-23, Washington, D.C., 37 pages, 12 figures, symbol fonts in figures corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geometries with horizons offer insights into relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. For static spherically symmetric space-times, the event horizon is coincident with a coordinate anomaly that introduces complications in descriptions of near horizon physics. Naive introduction of dynamics using...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Mar 2008 15:49:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2008 21:11:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-03-25
[ [ "Lindesay", "James", "" ] ]
Geometries with horizons offer insights into relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. For static spherically symmetric space-times, the event horizon is coincident with a coordinate anomaly that introduces complications in descriptions of near horizon physics. Naive introduction of dynamics using c...
1201.2340
Gary Gibbons
G. W. Gibbons
What is the Shape of a Black Hole?
11 pages, no figures Written version of an invited lecture talk given at the the International Fall Workshop on Geometry and Physics held In ICMAT, MADRID (Spain), from August 31 to September 3 2011 and to appear in the Proceedings
null
10.1063/1.4733363
DAMTP-2012-3
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A brief, and certainly not exhaustive, survey is provided of some recent results and conjectures in four and higher spacetime dimensions, such as the Hoop Conjecture, relating the geometry of event horizons to dynamical quantities such as the total energy or mass of the spacetime containng the black hole. As a measur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 16:13:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ] ]
A brief, and certainly not exhaustive, survey is provided of some recent results and conjectures in four and higher spacetime dimensions, such as the Hoop Conjecture, relating the geometry of event horizons to dynamical quantities such as the total energy or mass of the spacetime containng the black hole. As a measure ...
2210.06396
Jamie Bamber
Jamie Bamber
Fifth forces and frame invariance
12 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.024013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I discuss how one can apply the covariant formalism developed by Vilkovisky and DeWitt to obtain frame invariant fifth force calculations for scalar-tensor theories. Fifth forces are severely constrained by astrophysical measurements. It was shown previously that for scale-invariant Higgs-dilaton gravity, in a partic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 16:48:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-25
[ [ "Bamber", "Jamie", "" ] ]
I discuss how one can apply the covariant formalism developed by Vilkovisky and DeWitt to obtain frame invariant fifth force calculations for scalar-tensor theories. Fifth forces are severely constrained by astrophysical measurements. It was shown previously that for scale-invariant Higgs-dilaton gravity, in a particul...
1507.06236
Bijan Saha Dr.
Bijan Saha
Spinor Field with Polynomial Nonlinearity in LRS Bianchi type-I spacetime
9 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1409.4993; text overlap with arXiv:1507.03847
Can. J. Phys. (2016) 94: 116
10.1139/cjp-2014-0306
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the scope of Bianchi type-I cosmological model the role of spinor field on the evolution of the Universe is investigated. In doing so we have considered a polynomial type of nonlinearity. It is found that depending on the sign of self-coupling constant the model allows either accelerated mode of expansion or o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:03:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2015 11:06:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-29
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ] ]
Within the scope of Bianchi type-I cosmological model the role of spinor field on the evolution of the Universe is investigated. In doing so we have considered a polynomial type of nonlinearity. It is found that depending on the sign of self-coupling constant the model allows either accelerated mode of expansion or osc...
gr-qc/0611087
Grigori Kirilin
G.G. Kirilin
Reparametrization invariance of the classical metric
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
There is a statement on the parametrization dependence of the classical metric in the recent paper of N.E.J. Bjerrum-Bohr, J.F. Donoghue, B.R. Holstein, gr-qc/0610096. I completely disagree with this statement. Here I show reparametrization invariance of the classical metric.
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2006 12:01:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kirilin", "G. G.", "" ] ]
There is a statement on the parametrization dependence of the classical metric in the recent paper of N.E.J. Bjerrum-Bohr, J.F. Donoghue, B.R. Holstein, gr-qc/0610096. I completely disagree with this statement. Here I show reparametrization invariance of the classical metric.
1110.1154
Tim Taves Mr.
T. Taves, C. D. Leonard, G. Kunstatter, R. B. Mann
Hamiltonian Formulation of Scalar Field Collapse in Einstein Gauss Bonnet Gravity
14 pages, 0 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/1/015012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the Hamiltonian for spherically symmetric scalar field collapse in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in D dimensions using slicings that are regular across future horizons. We first reduce the Lagrangian to two dimensions using spherical symmetry. We then show that choosing the spatial coordinate to be a funct...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Oct 2011 04:36:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2011 20:23:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Taves", "T.", "" ], [ "Leonard", "C. D.", "" ], [ "Kunstatter", "G.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
We compute the Hamiltonian for spherically symmetric scalar field collapse in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in D dimensions using slicings that are regular across future horizons. We first reduce the Lagrangian to two dimensions using spherical symmetry. We then show that choosing the spatial coordinate to be a functio...
1306.6403
Aharon Davidson
Aharon Davidson and Ben Yellin
Thermal Hawking Broadening and Statistical Entropy of Black Hole Wave Packet
5 twocolumn pages + 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum mechanical structure of Schwarzschild black hole is probed, in the mini super spacetime, by means of a non-singular minimal uncertainty Hartle-Hawking wave packet. The Compton width of the microstate probability distribution is translated into a thermal Hawking broadening of the mass spectrum. The statist...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2013 04:01:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-06-28
[ [ "Davidson", "Aharon", "" ], [ "Yellin", "Ben", "" ] ]
The quantum mechanical structure of Schwarzschild black hole is probed, in the mini super spacetime, by means of a non-singular minimal uncertainty Hartle-Hawking wave packet. The Compton width of the microstate probability distribution is translated into a thermal Hawking broadening of the mass spectrum. The statistic...
gr-qc/0007004
Anzhong Wang
J.F. Villas da Rocha and Anzhong Wang
Collapsing Perfect Fluid in Higher Dimensional Spherical Spacetimes
Class. Quantum Grav. 17 (2000) 2589-2596
null
10.1088/0264-9381/17/13/310
null
gr-qc
null
The general metric for N-dimensional spherically symmetric and conformally flat spacetimes is given, and all the homogeneous and isotropic solutions for a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = \alpha \rho$ are found. These solutions are then used to model the gravitational collapse of a compact ball. It is fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2000 16:18:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 2004 23:42:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "da Rocha", "J. F. Villas", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
The general metric for N-dimensional spherically symmetric and conformally flat spacetimes is given, and all the homogeneous and isotropic solutions for a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = \alpha \rho$ are found. These solutions are then used to model the gravitational collapse of a compact ball. It is foun...