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2404.03174
Sergio Mendoza
Sergio Mendoza and Milton Jair Santiba\~nez-Armenta
A comparison between the deflection angles of massive and massless particles in the Shchwarzschild space-time and their consequences on black hole shadows
7 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present comparisons of the deflection angles of massless and massive particles in the Schwarzschild space-time. For the case of photons in a general static space-time, we construct a spatial 3D equation of motion for their path that leads to an implicit formula for the deflection angle. We then compare our results...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2024 03:17:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-05
[ [ "Mendoza", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Santibañez-Armenta", "Milton Jair", "" ] ]
We present comparisons of the deflection angles of massless and massive particles in the Schwarzschild space-time. For the case of photons in a general static space-time, we construct a spatial 3D equation of motion for their path that leads to an implicit formula for the deflection angle. We then compare our results w...
0907.1411
Ilya Lvovich Shapiro
Valeri P. Frolov and Ilya L. Shapiro
Black Holes in Higher Dimensional Gravity Theory with Quadratic in Curvature Corrections
12 pages, 4 figures. A few references added, some details added to better illustrate the result. Version accepted in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D80:044034,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.044034
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Static spherically symmetric black holes are discussed in the framework of higher dimensional gravity with quadratic in curvature terms. Such terms naturally arise as a result of quantum corrections induced by quantum fields propagating in the gravitational background. We focus our attention on the correction of the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2009 12:58:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2009 10:21:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 2009 00:01:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "Frolov", "Valeri P.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Ilya L.", "" ] ]
Static spherically symmetric black holes are discussed in the framework of higher dimensional gravity with quadratic in curvature terms. Such terms naturally arise as a result of quantum corrections induced by quantum fields propagating in the gravitational background. We focus our attention on the correction of the fo...
2303.05298
Vincenzo Mariani
Vincenzo Mariani, Agn\`es Fienga, Olivier Minazzoli
Testing the mass of the graviton with Bayesian planetary numerical ephemerides B-INPOP
29 pages without appendix and 45 with appendices
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use MCMC to sample the posterior distribution of the mass of the graviton -- assumed here to be manifest through a Yukawa suppression of the Newtonian potential -- by using INPOP planetary ephemerides. The main technical difficulty is the lack of analytical formulation for the forward problem and the cost in term ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 14:46:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-10
[ [ "Mariani", "Vincenzo", "" ], [ "Fienga", "Agnès", "" ], [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ] ]
We use MCMC to sample the posterior distribution of the mass of the graviton -- assumed here to be manifest through a Yukawa suppression of the Newtonian potential -- by using INPOP planetary ephemerides. The main technical difficulty is the lack of analytical formulation for the forward problem and the cost in term of...
1109.2692
Abdollah Refaei
A. Refaei, M. V. Takook
QED effective action in Krein space quantization
15 pages, Accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B
Phys.Lett. B 704 (2011) 326-333
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.013
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The one-loop effective action of QED is calculated by the Schwinger method in Krein space quantization. We show that the effective action is naturally fnite and regularized. It also coincides with the renormalized solution which was derived by Schwinger.
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Sep 2011 07:33:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Refaei", "A.", "" ], [ "Takook", "M. V.", "" ] ]
The one-loop effective action of QED is calculated by the Schwinger method in Krein space quantization. We show that the effective action is naturally fnite and regularized. It also coincides with the renormalized solution which was derived by Schwinger.
1605.09054
Arvin Ravanpak
H. Farajollahi, A. Ravanpak
A 5D Holographic Dark Energy in DGP-Brane Cosmology
null
Astrophys. Space Sci., 349, 961-966, (2014)
10.1007/s10509-013-1598-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is aimed at investigating a 5D holographic dark energy in DGP-BRANE cosmology by employing a combination of Sne Ia, BAO and CMB observational data to fit the cosmological parameters in the model. We describe the dynamic of a FRW for the normal branch ($\epsilon$ = +1) of solutions of the induced gravity br...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 May 2016 19:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Jun 2016 17:38:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-08
[ [ "Farajollahi", "H.", "" ], [ "Ravanpak", "A.", "" ] ]
This paper is aimed at investigating a 5D holographic dark energy in DGP-BRANE cosmology by employing a combination of Sne Ia, BAO and CMB observational data to fit the cosmological parameters in the model. We describe the dynamic of a FRW for the normal branch ($\epsilon$ = +1) of solutions of the induced gravity bran...
gr-qc/9407015
Piso Marius Ioan
Marius. I. Piso
Simplicial Euclidean Relativistic Lagrangian
9p., TCILatex
null
null
Gravitation Res. Lab. Bucharest preprint GRL-02-94
gr-qc hep-th
null
The paths on the {\bf R$^3$} real Euclidean manifold are defined as 2-dimensional simplicial strips; points are replaced by 2-simplexes and the orbits of the action of a one discrete-parameter group on the base manifold becomes a convex polyhedron attached to a 2-dimensional simplicial complex. The Lagrangian of a mo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 1994 17:27:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2003 07:38:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Piso", "Marius. I.", "" ] ]
The paths on the {\bf R$^3$} real Euclidean manifold are defined as 2-dimensional simplicial strips; points are replaced by 2-simplexes and the orbits of the action of a one discrete-parameter group on the base manifold becomes a convex polyhedron attached to a 2-dimensional simplicial complex. The Lagrangian of a movi...
2405.12314
Shahram Jalalzadeh
S. Jalalzadeh, H. Moradpour, and H. Tebyanian
Holographic vacuum energy regularization and corrected entropy of de Sitter space
16 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ad5eed
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose that the spectrum of the surface area of the apparent horizon (AH) of de Sitter (dS) spacetime leads to corrected temperature and entropy of the dS spacetime, offering new insights into its thermodynamic properties. This is done by employing the spectrum of the AH radius, acquired from the Wheeler--DeWitt ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 18:25:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Jalalzadeh", "S.", "" ], [ "Moradpour", "H.", "" ], [ "Tebyanian", "H.", "" ] ]
We propose that the spectrum of the surface area of the apparent horizon (AH) of de Sitter (dS) spacetime leads to corrected temperature and entropy of the dS spacetime, offering new insights into its thermodynamic properties. This is done by employing the spectrum of the AH radius, acquired from the Wheeler--DeWitt (W...
1805.04739
Mehrdad Farhoudi Prof.
Nasim Saba and Mehrdad Farhoudi
Noncommutative Universe and Chameleon Field Dynamics
17 pages, 1 figure
Ann. Phys. 395 (2018) 1-14
10.1016/j.aop.2018.05.006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a noncommutative standard model with a minimal coupling scalar field and a dynamical deformation between the canonical momenta of its scale factor and scalar field, and a chameleon model with a non-minimally coupling scalar field. We indicate that there is a correspondence between these two models, more s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 May 2018 15:39:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-25
[ [ "Saba", "Nasim", "" ], [ "Farhoudi", "Mehrdad", "" ] ]
We consider a noncommutative standard model with a minimal coupling scalar field and a dynamical deformation between the canonical momenta of its scale factor and scalar field, and a chameleon model with a non-minimally coupling scalar field. We indicate that there is a correspondence between these two models, more spe...
2301.01855
Reggie Pantig
Wajiha Javed, Mehak Atique, Reggie C. Pantig, Ali \"Ovg\"un
Weak Deflection Angle, Hawking Radiation and Greybody Bound of Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m Black Hole Corrected by Bounce Parameter
16 pages, 7 figures
Symmetry 2023, 15(1), 148
10.3390/sym15010148
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study, we probe the weak lensing by a Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m black hole corrected by bounce parameter in plasma and dark matter mediums. For this, the optical geometry and the Gibbons--Werner approach are utilized to obtain the bending angle in the weak field limitations. We examine that the impact of these ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2023 00:05:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-06
[ [ "Javed", "Wajiha", "" ], [ "Atique", "Mehak", "" ], [ "Pantig", "Reggie C.", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ] ]
In this study, we probe the weak lensing by a Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m black hole corrected by bounce parameter in plasma and dark matter mediums. For this, the optical geometry and the Gibbons--Werner approach are utilized to obtain the bending angle in the weak field limitations. We examine that the impact of these me...
gr-qc/9511073
Leszek Sokolowski
Leszek M. Sokolowski
Universality of Einstein's General Relativity
17 pages, LaTex, no figures; plenary talk given at the GR14 Conference (Florence, Italy, Aug 1995)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Among relativistic theories of gravitation the closest ones to general relativity are the scalar-tensor ones and these with Lagrangians being any function f(R) of the curvature scalar. A complete chart of relationships between these theories and general relativity can be delineated. These theories are mathematically ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 1995 16:57:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sokolowski", "Leszek M.", "" ] ]
Among relativistic theories of gravitation the closest ones to general relativity are the scalar-tensor ones and these with Lagrangians being any function f(R) of the curvature scalar. A complete chart of relationships between these theories and general relativity can be delineated. These theories are mathematically (l...
2309.11198
Raja Solanki
Sayantan Ghosh, Raja Solanki, P.K. Sahoo
Dynamical system analysis of scalar field cosmology in coincident $f(Q)$ gravity
Comments are welcome
Physics Scripta 99 (2024) 055021
10.1088/1402-4896/ad39b5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we investigate scalar field cosmology in the coincident $f(Q)$ gravity formalism. We calculate the motion equations of $f(Q)$ gravity under the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the presence of a scalar field. We consider a non-linear $f(Q)$ model, particularly $f(Q)=-Q+\alph...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2023 10:31:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-12
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sayantan", "" ], [ "Solanki", "Raja", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
In this article, we investigate scalar field cosmology in the coincident $f(Q)$ gravity formalism. We calculate the motion equations of $f(Q)$ gravity under the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the presence of a scalar field. We consider a non-linear $f(Q)$ model, particularly $f(Q)=-Q+\alpha ...
gr-qc/9906076
Stefan Hollands
S Hollands (U. of York)
The Hadamard Condition for Dirac Fields and Adiabatic States on Robertson-Walker Spacetimes
29 pages, Latex, no figures. v2: corrections in the proof of Thm. IV.1. v3: published version
Commun.Math.Phys. 216 (2001) 635-661
10.1007/s002200000350
null
gr-qc
null
We characterise the homogeneous and isotropic gauge invariant and quasifree states for free Dirac quantum fields on Robertson-Walker spacetimes in any even dimension. Using this characterisation, we construct adiabatic vacuum states of order $n$ corresponding to some Cauchy surface. We then show that any two such sta...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 1999 14:39:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 1999 14:41:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jun 2004 15:51:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hollands", "S", "", "U. of York" ] ]
We characterise the homogeneous and isotropic gauge invariant and quasifree states for free Dirac quantum fields on Robertson-Walker spacetimes in any even dimension. Using this characterisation, we construct adiabatic vacuum states of order $n$ corresponding to some Cauchy surface. We then show that any two such state...
1006.1472
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
The physical meaning of the de Sitter invariants
22 pages no figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:1639-1656,2011
10.1007/s10714-011-1145-2
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Lie algebras of the covariant representations transforming the matter fields under the de Sitter isometries. We point out that the Casimir operators of these representations can be written in closed forms and we deduce how their eigenvalues depend on the field's rest energy and spin. For the scalar, vect...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 07:56:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2010 07:57:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2010 10:00:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2010 09:56:54 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2011-05-09
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
We study the Lie algebras of the covariant representations transforming the matter fields under the de Sitter isometries. We point out that the Casimir operators of these representations can be written in closed forms and we deduce how their eigenvalues depend on the field's rest energy and spin. For the scalar, vector...
1904.02533
Angela D. V. Di Virgilio dr
Angela D.V. Di Virgilio, Nicol\`o Beverini, Giorgio Carelli, Donatella Ciampini, Francesco Fuso, and Enrico Maccioni
Analysis of ring laser gyroscopes including laser dynamics
9 pages and 7 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 573
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7089-5
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inertial sensors stimulate very large interest, not only for their application but also for fundamental physics tests. Ring laser gyros, which measure angular rotation rate, are certainly among the most sensitive inertial sensors, with excellent dynamic range and bandwidth. Large area ring laser gyros are routinely a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2019 13:15:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-10
[ [ "Di Virgilio", "Angela D. V.", "" ], [ "Beverini", "Nicolò", "" ], [ "Carelli", "Giorgio", "" ], [ "Ciampini", "Donatella", "" ], [ "Fuso", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Maccioni", "Enrico", "" ] ]
Inertial sensors stimulate very large interest, not only for their application but also for fundamental physics tests. Ring laser gyros, which measure angular rotation rate, are certainly among the most sensitive inertial sensors, with excellent dynamic range and bandwidth. Large area ring laser gyros are routinely abl...
gr-qc/0005067
Raul Vera
Jose M. M. Senovilla and Raul Vera
Cylindrically symmetric dust spacetime
LaTeX, 6 pages, 1 figure. Uses epsfig package. Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 2843
10.1088/0264-9381/17/14/314
null
gr-qc
null
We present an explicit exact solution of Einstein's equations for an inhomogeneous dust universe with cylindrical symmetry. The spacetime is extremely simple but nonetheless it has new surprising features. The universe is ``closed'' in the sense that the dust expands from a big-bang singularity but recollapses to a b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 15:02:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Senovilla", "Jose M. M.", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raul", "" ] ]
We present an explicit exact solution of Einstein's equations for an inhomogeneous dust universe with cylindrical symmetry. The spacetime is extremely simple but nonetheless it has new surprising features. The universe is ``closed'' in the sense that the dust expands from a big-bang singularity but recollapses to a big...
2401.03558
Fabiano F. Santos
Fabiano F. Santos and Jackson Levi Said
The cosmic string in Horndeski-like gravity
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Scalar-tensor theories have shown promise in many sectors of cosmology. However, recent constraints from the speed of gravitational waves have put severe limits on the breadth of models such classes of theories can realize. In this work, we explore the possibility of a string-like Horndeski Lagrangian that is equippe...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jan 2024 17:51:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-09
[ [ "Santos", "Fabiano F.", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor theories have shown promise in many sectors of cosmology. However, recent constraints from the speed of gravitational waves have put severe limits on the breadth of models such classes of theories can realize. In this work, we explore the possibility of a string-like Horndeski Lagrangian that is equipped ...
gr-qc/0508069
Xin-Zhou Li
Xiang-hua Zhai and Yi-bin Zhao
A cosmological model with complex scalar field
7 pages, 2 figure
Nuovo Cim.B120:1007-1016,2005
10.1393/ncb/i2005-10154-8
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper, we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field to account for the inflationary stage and the current acceleration. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work, we show that the amplitude of the complex scalar field plays the role of the inflaton whereas the phase is...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2005 07:29:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Zhai", "Xiang-hua", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Yi-bin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field to account for the inflationary stage and the current acceleration. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work, we show that the amplitude of the complex scalar field plays the role of the inflaton whereas the phase is t...
2401.15795
Devansh Shukla
Devansh Shukla, Kamlesh Pathak
Neutral particle motion around a Schwarzschild-de Sitter Black Hole in f(R) gravity
10 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article investigates the presence of a static spherically symmetric solution in the metric f(R) gravity. Consequently, we have examined the presence of horizons for the extreme and hyperextreme Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution. Further, we have investigated the orbital motion of a time-like particle around the S...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Jan 2024 22:51:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-30
[ [ "Shukla", "Devansh", "" ], [ "Pathak", "Kamlesh", "" ] ]
This article investigates the presence of a static spherically symmetric solution in the metric f(R) gravity. Consequently, we have examined the presence of horizons for the extreme and hyperextreme Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution. Further, we have investigated the orbital motion of a time-like particle around the Sch...
2211.04106
Yuri Pavlov
A. A. Grib, Yu. V. Pavlov
On phase transitions near black holes
7 pages, accepted for publication in JETP Letters
JETP Letters 116 (2022) 493-499
10.1134/S0021364022601907
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been shown that temperatures near the horizon of rotating black holes can be about the phase transition temperature in the Standard Model with the Higgs boson. The distance from the horizon and gravitational and electromagnetic radiation emitted in collisions between particles have been numerically estimated.
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2022 09:14:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-22
[ [ "Grib", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Pavlov", "Yu. V.", "" ] ]
It has been shown that temperatures near the horizon of rotating black holes can be about the phase transition temperature in the Standard Model with the Higgs boson. The distance from the horizon and gravitational and electromagnetic radiation emitted in collisions between particles have been numerically estimated.
1607.03047
Thomas W. Baumgarte
August J. Miller and Thomas W. Baumgarte
Bondi Accretion in Trumpet Geometries
14 pages, 5 figures; matches version published in CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa51fe
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Bondi solution, which describes the radial inflow of a gas onto a non-rotating black hole, provides a powerful test for numerical relativistic codes. However, the Bondi solution is usually derived in Schwarzschild coordinates, which are not well suited for dynamical spacetime evolutions. Instead, many current num...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jul 2016 17:22:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2017 14:00:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-25
[ [ "Miller", "August J.", "" ], [ "Baumgarte", "Thomas W.", "" ] ]
The Bondi solution, which describes the radial inflow of a gas onto a non-rotating black hole, provides a powerful test for numerical relativistic codes. However, the Bondi solution is usually derived in Schwarzschild coordinates, which are not well suited for dynamical spacetime evolutions. Instead, many current numer...
1905.08350
Felipe Asenjo
Felipe A. Asenjo and Sergio A. Hojman
Correspondence between dark energy quantum cosmology and Maxwell equations
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7252-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with dark energy can be modelled using a quintessence field. That system is equivalent to a relativistic particle moving on a two-dimensional conformal spacetime. When the quintessence behaves as a free massless scalar field in a Universe with cosmological constant, the quantize...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 21:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 2019 00:48:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Asenjo", "Felipe A.", "" ], [ "Hojman", "Sergio A.", "" ] ]
A Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with dark energy can be modelled using a quintessence field. That system is equivalent to a relativistic particle moving on a two-dimensional conformal spacetime. When the quintessence behaves as a free massless scalar field in a Universe with cosmological constant, the quantized ...
1302.1860
Ian Morrison
Ian A. Morrison
On cosmic hair and "de Sitter breaking" in linearized quantum gravity
40 p., 4 figures. v2: minor typos corrected, some clarifying comments added. Results unchanged
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We quantize linearized Einstein-Hilbert gravity on de Sitter backgrounds in a covariant gauge. We verify the existence of a maximally-symmetric (i.e.de Sitter-invariant) Hadamard state $\Omega$ for all globally hyperbolic de Sitter backgrounds in all spacetime dimensions $D \ge 4$ by constructing the state's 2-point ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2013 20:52:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2013 10:43:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-04
[ [ "Morrison", "Ian A.", "" ] ]
We quantize linearized Einstein-Hilbert gravity on de Sitter backgrounds in a covariant gauge. We verify the existence of a maximally-symmetric (i.e.de Sitter-invariant) Hadamard state $\Omega$ for all globally hyperbolic de Sitter backgrounds in all spacetime dimensions $D \ge 4$ by constructing the state's 2-point fu...
1601.06773
Gopi Kant Goswami Dr
G. K. Goswami, R. N. Dewangan, A. K. Yadav and A. Pradhan
Anisotropic String Cosmological Models in Heckmann-Suchuking Space-Time
12pages,8figures
Astrophys. Space Sci. 361, 47 (2016)
10.1007/s10509-015-2629-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work we have searched the existence of the late time acceleration of the universe with string fluid as source of matter in anisotropic Heckmann-Suchking space-time by using 287 high red shift $(0.3 \leq z\leq 1.4)$ SN Ia data of observed absolute magnitude along with their possible error from Union 2.1...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2016 09:40:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2016 16:37:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-04
[ [ "Goswami", "G. K.", "" ], [ "Dewangan", "R. N.", "" ], [ "Yadav", "A. K.", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "A.", "" ] ]
In the present work we have searched the existence of the late time acceleration of the universe with string fluid as source of matter in anisotropic Heckmann-Suchking space-time by using 287 high red shift $(0.3 \leq z\leq 1.4)$ SN Ia data of observed absolute magnitude along with their possible error from Union 2.1 c...
2108.04117
Shailesh Kulkarni
Sashideep Gutti, Shailesh Kulkarni, Vaishak Prasad, Sheldon Suresh
Ecosystem for Closed Timelike Curves: An Energy Conditions Perspective
12 pages, modified version, typos corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we explore the relationship between the existence of closed timelike curves and energy conditions that occur in the Kerr-Newman spacetime. To quantify the dependence, we define a correlation index between energy conditions and closed timelike curves. Based on the inputs from Hawking's chronology prot...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 15:35:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Aug 2021 14:06:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-24
[ [ "Gutti", "Sashideep", "" ], [ "Kulkarni", "Shailesh", "" ], [ "Prasad", "Vaishak", "" ], [ "Suresh", "Sheldon", "" ] ]
In this article, we explore the relationship between the existence of closed timelike curves and energy conditions that occur in the Kerr-Newman spacetime. To quantify the dependence, we define a correlation index between energy conditions and closed timelike curves. Based on the inputs from Hawking's chronology protec...
1506.08015
Parampreet Singh
Alejandro Corichi, Parampreet Singh
Loop quantization of the Schwarzschild interior revisited
Revised version. Comparison with Ashtekar-Bojowald quantization expanded. A figure showing dependence of the white hole mass on the fiducial cell in Ashtekar-Bojowald quantization added. To appear in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 055006
10.1088/0264-9381/33/5/055006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The loop quantization of the Schwarzschild interior region, as described by a homogeneous anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs model, is re-examined. As several studies of different -inequivalent- loop quantizations have shown, to date there exists no fully satisfactory quantum theory for this model. This fact poses challenge...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2015 10:01:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2015 15:12:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-15
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
The loop quantization of the Schwarzschild interior region, as described by a homogeneous anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs model, is re-examined. As several studies of different -inequivalent- loop quantizations have shown, to date there exists no fully satisfactory quantum theory for this model. This fact poses challenges ...
2212.06970
Ahmed Roman
Ahmed Roman, Asem Hassan, Mohamed ElKabbash
Measuring gravitational force from Femto-gram source masses
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravity is the weakest of all known forces. Measuring the force of gravity from micro and nano-scale source masses is an essential first step toward low-energy quantum gravity tests. In addition, measuring gravitational forces where the center-of-mass inter-distance is at the sub-mm scale extends the experimentally a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2022 01:31:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Mar 2023 21:45:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-06
[ [ "Roman", "Ahmed", "" ], [ "Hassan", "Asem", "" ], [ "ElKabbash", "Mohamed", "" ] ]
Gravity is the weakest of all known forces. Measuring the force of gravity from micro and nano-scale source masses is an essential first step toward low-energy quantum gravity tests. In addition, measuring gravitational forces where the center-of-mass inter-distance is at the sub-mm scale extends the experimentally ach...
gr-qc/0109021
Filipe Mena
Brien C. Nolan (DCU, Dublin), Filipe C. Mena (QM, London) and Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves (Caltech)
Comment on ``Strength and genericity of singularities in Tolman-Bondi-de Sitter collapse'' and a note on central singularities
3 pages, revtex4, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A294 (2002) 122-125
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)00037-3
null
gr-qc
null
It has been claimed that the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi-de Sitter solution always admits future-pointing radial time-like geodesics emerging from the shell-focussing singularity, regardless of the nature of the (regular) initial data. This is despite the fact that some data rule out the emergence of future pointing radial...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2001 11:43:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Nolan", "Brien C.", "", "DCU, Dublin" ], [ "Mena", "Filipe C.", "", "QM, London" ], [ "Goncalves", "Sergio M. C. V.", "", "Caltech" ] ]
It has been claimed that the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi-de Sitter solution always admits future-pointing radial time-like geodesics emerging from the shell-focussing singularity, regardless of the nature of the (regular) initial data. This is despite the fact that some data rule out the emergence of future pointing radial n...
2108.11400
Nithyanandan Thyagarajan
Joseph Samuel, Rajaram Nityananda, Nithyanandan Thyagarajan
Invariants in Polarimetric Interferometry: a non-Abelian Gauge Theory
8 pages (including references), 1 figure, and 5 appendices. Accepted (in press) in Physical Review Letters. Contains appendices and some text not included in the journal version that give more connections to gauge theory and geometric/Pancharatnam phase. See also companion paper arXiv:2108.11399
Physical Review Letters, 128, 091101 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.091101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM math-ph math.MP physics.class-ph physics.optics
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
The discovery of magnetic fields close to the M87 black hole using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) by the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration utilized the novel concept of "closure traces", that are immune to element-based aberrations. We take a fundamentally new approach to this promising tool of polarime...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2021 18:00:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2021 04:40:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 05:52:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-01
[ [ "Samuel", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Nityananda", "Rajaram", "" ], [ "Thyagarajan", "Nithyanandan", "" ] ]
The discovery of magnetic fields close to the M87 black hole using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) by the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration utilized the novel concept of "closure traces", that are immune to element-based aberrations. We take a fundamentally new approach to this promising tool of polarimetr...
1610.04370
Takuya Tsuchiya
Takuya Tsuchiya and Gen Yoneda
Constraint-Preserving Scheme for Maxwell's Equations
18 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DS math.NA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the discretized Maxwell's equations using the discrete variational derivative method (DVDM), calculate the evolution equation of the constraint, and confirm that the equation is satisfied at the discrete level. Numerical simulations showed that the results obtained by the DVDM are superior to those obtained...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2016 08:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2016 13:29:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-27
[ [ "Tsuchiya", "Takuya", "" ], [ "Yoneda", "Gen", "" ] ]
We derive the discretized Maxwell's equations using the discrete variational derivative method (DVDM), calculate the evolution equation of the constraint, and confirm that the equation is satisfied at the discrete level. Numerical simulations showed that the results obtained by the DVDM are superior to those obtained b...
1902.07874
Che-Yu Chen
Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, Suddhasattwa Brahma, Che-Yu Chen, Pisin Chen, Dong-han Yeom
Asymptotic non-flatness of an effective black hole model based on loop quantum gravity
12 pages, 1 figure. Details included. Updated to match the published version
Phys.Dark Univ. 30 (2020) 100701
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100701
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For any non-rotating effective quantum (uncharged) black hole model to be viable, its asymptotic structure of spacetime should reduce to that of a Schwarzschild black hole. After examining the asymptotic structure of quantum black holes proposed in Ashtekar et al., (2018), we find that the solution is actually not as...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2019 05:45:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2019 04:49:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 May 2020 16:19:19 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Aug 2020 12:25:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-08-05
[ [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Brahma", "Suddhasattwa", "" ], [ "Chen", "Che-Yu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
For any non-rotating effective quantum (uncharged) black hole model to be viable, its asymptotic structure of spacetime should reduce to that of a Schwarzschild black hole. After examining the asymptotic structure of quantum black holes proposed in Ashtekar et al., (2018), we find that the solution is actually not asym...
gr-qc/0303083
Jacek Syska
Marek Biesiada
Epicyclic orbital oscillations in Newton's and Einstein's gravity from the geodesic deviation equation
7 pages, submitted to Gen.Relat.Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1503-1510
10.1023/A:1024599021730
null
gr-qc
null
In a recent paper Abramowicz and Klu{\'z}niak have discussed the problem of epicyclic oscillations in Newton's and Einstein's dynamics and have shown that Newton's dynamics in a properly curved three-dimensional space is identical to test-body dynamics in the three-dimensional optical geometry of Schwarzschild space-...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 2003 13:54:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Biesiada", "Marek", "" ] ]
In a recent paper Abramowicz and Klu{\'z}niak have discussed the problem of epicyclic oscillations in Newton's and Einstein's dynamics and have shown that Newton's dynamics in a properly curved three-dimensional space is identical to test-body dynamics in the three-dimensional optical geometry of Schwarzschild space-ti...
gr-qc/0002088
Vitaly Melnikov
A.D. Alexeev, K.A. Bronnikov, N.I. Kolosnitsyn, M.Yu. Konstantinov, V.N. Melnikov and A.J. Sanders
See Project for Testing Gravity in Space: Current Status and New Estimates
12 pages, 3 figures
Grav.Cosmol. 5 (1999) 67-78
null
null
gr-qc
null
We describe some new estimates concerning the recently proposed SEE (Satellite Energy Exchange) experiment for measuring the gravitational interaction parameters in space. The experiment entails precision tracking of the relative motion of two test bodies (a heavy "Shepherd", and a light "Particle") on board a drag-f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Feb 2000 10:31:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alexeev", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Kolosnitsyn", "N. I.", "" ], [ "Konstantinov", "M. Yu.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ], [ "Sanders", "A. J.", "" ] ]
We describe some new estimates concerning the recently proposed SEE (Satellite Energy Exchange) experiment for measuring the gravitational interaction parameters in space. The experiment entails precision tracking of the relative motion of two test bodies (a heavy "Shepherd", and a light "Particle") on board a drag-fre...
1209.3403
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Quantum Cosmology: Effective Theory
75 pages, 3 figures, Invited Topical Review
Class. Quantum Grav. 29 (2012) 213001
10.1088/0264-9381/29/21/213001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum cosmology has traditionally been studied at the level of symmetry-reduced minisuperspace models, analyzing the behavior of wave functions. However, in the absence of a complete full setting of quantum gravity and detailed knowledge of specific properties of quantum states, it remained difficult to make testab...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2012 13:21:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-18
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology has traditionally been studied at the level of symmetry-reduced minisuperspace models, analyzing the behavior of wave functions. However, in the absence of a complete full setting of quantum gravity and detailed knowledge of specific properties of quantum states, it remained difficult to make testable...
1612.09254
Emmanuil Saridakis
Mohsen Khodadi, Kourosh Nozari, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Emergent universe in theories with natural UV cutoffs
9 pages, 5 figures, version published in Class.Quant.Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 35 (2018) 015010
10.1088/1361-6382/aa95aa
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the realization of the emergent universe scenario in theories with natural UV cutoffs, namely a minimum length and a maximum momentum, quantified by a new deformation parameter in the generalized uncertainty principle. We extract the Einstein static universe solutions and we examine their stability thr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2016 19:27:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2017 19:15:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-07
[ [ "Khodadi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
We investigate the realization of the emergent universe scenario in theories with natural UV cutoffs, namely a minimum length and a maximum momentum, quantified by a new deformation parameter in the generalized uncertainty principle. We extract the Einstein static universe solutions and we examine their stability throu...
1908.11794
Shuxun Tian
S. X. Tian and Zong-Hong Zhu
Testing the Schwarzschild metric in a strong field region with the Event Horizon Telescope
14 pages, 9 figures, PRD accepted
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064011 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Testing gravity theory in the strong field region becomes a reality due to the observations of gravitational waves and black hole shadows. In this paper, we discuss how to constrain the possible deviations of the classical general relativity with the image of M87* observed by the Event Horizon Telescope. More precise...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 2019 15:36:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-10
[ [ "Tian", "S. X.", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
Testing gravity theory in the strong field region becomes a reality due to the observations of gravitational waves and black hole shadows. In this paper, we discuss how to constrain the possible deviations of the classical general relativity with the image of M87* observed by the Event Horizon Telescope. More precisely...
1109.3456
Mikjel Thorsrud
Sigbj{\o}rn Hervik, David F. Mota, Mikjel Thorsrud
Inflation with stable anisotropic hair: is it cosmologically viable?
25 pages, 3 figures; v2: Minor changes, refs added; v3: JHEP version (proof-reading corrections)
JHEP 11 (2011) 146
10.1007/JHEP11(2011)146
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently an inflationary model with a vector field coupled to the inflaton was proposed and the phenomenology studied for the Bianchi type I spacetime. It was found that the model demonstrates a counter-example to the cosmic no-hair theorem since there exists a stable anisotropically inflationary fix-point. One of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2011 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2011 21:36:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2011 00:10:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-12-22
[ [ "Hervik", "Sigbjørn", "" ], [ "Mota", "David F.", "" ], [ "Thorsrud", "Mikjel", "" ] ]
Recently an inflationary model with a vector field coupled to the inflaton was proposed and the phenomenology studied for the Bianchi type I spacetime. It was found that the model demonstrates a counter-example to the cosmic no-hair theorem since there exists a stable anisotropically inflationary fix-point. One of the ...
gr-qc/0308065
Hongwei Yu
Hongwei Yu and Pu-Xun Wu
Quantum fluctuations of lightcone in 4-dimensional spacetime with parallel plane boundaries
Revtex, 14pages, no figures, to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 084019
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.084019
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Quantum fluctuations of lightcone are examined in a 4-dimensional spacetime with two parallel planes. Both the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions are considered. In all the cases we have studied, quantum lightcone fluctuations are greater where the Neumann boundary conditions are imposed, suggesting that q...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 2003 00:32:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ], [ "Wu", "Pu-Xun", "" ] ]
Quantum fluctuations of lightcone are examined in a 4-dimensional spacetime with two parallel planes. Both the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions are considered. In all the cases we have studied, quantum lightcone fluctuations are greater where the Neumann boundary conditions are imposed, suggesting that qua...
1710.06793
Subenoy Chakraborty
Sourav Haldar, Pritikana Bhandari and Subenoy Chakraborty
Emergent Scenario in first and second order non-equilibrium thermodynamics and stability analysis
The paper is accepted in Annals of Physics (2017). The authors have given the answers to the criticism in arXiv:1609.09779[gr-qc]. Also, the paper disproves their incorrect comments
null
10.1016/j.aop.2017.10.013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
First and second order non-equilibrium thermodynamics are studied in the context of particle creation mechanism for homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model and a general formulation of the emergent scenario is investigated. Finally, the stability of the non-equilibrium thermodynamics is examined.
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2017 12:37:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-19
[ [ "Haldar", "Sourav", "" ], [ "Bhandari", "Pritikana", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
First and second order non-equilibrium thermodynamics are studied in the context of particle creation mechanism for homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model and a general formulation of the emergent scenario is investigated. Finally, the stability of the non-equilibrium thermodynamics is examined.
2203.11952
Vojtech Witzany
Vojt\v{e}ch Witzany
Action-angle coordinates for black-hole geodesics I: Spherically symmetric and Schwarzschild
Supplemental materials at https://github.com/VojtechW/Action-Angle-Schwarzschild
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Action-angle coordinates are a tool commonly used in celestial mechanics to systematically parametrize and store general solutions of the equations of motion of astrophysical bodies. I perturbatively construct action-angle coordinates for bound test particle motion in static, spherically symmetric space-times using a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2022 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-24
[ [ "Witzany", "Vojtěch", "" ] ]
Action-angle coordinates are a tool commonly used in celestial mechanics to systematically parametrize and store general solutions of the equations of motion of astrophysical bodies. I perturbatively construct action-angle coordinates for bound test particle motion in static, spherically symmetric space-times using a p...
1004.1546
Sibel Baskal
S. Baskal and H. Kuyrukcu
Kaluza-Klein Reduction of a Quadratic Curvature Model
10 pages
null
10.1007/s10714-012-1476-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Palatini variational principle is implemented on a five dimensional quadratic curvature gravity model, rendering two sets of equations which can be interpreted as the field equations and the stress-energy tensor. Unification of gravity with electromagnetism and the scalar dilaton field is achieved through the Kaluza-...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Apr 2010 12:59:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Baskal", "S.", "" ], [ "Kuyrukcu", "H.", "" ] ]
Palatini variational principle is implemented on a five dimensional quadratic curvature gravity model, rendering two sets of equations which can be interpreted as the field equations and the stress-energy tensor. Unification of gravity with electromagnetism and the scalar dilaton field is achieved through the Kaluza-Kl...
0902.4077
Yanbei Chen
Drew Keppel, David A. Nichols, Yanbei Chen and Kip S. Thorne
Momentum Flow in Black Hole Binaries: I. Post-Newtonian Analysis of the Inspiral and Spin-Induced Bobbing
15 pages, 5 figures and 1 table
Phys.Rev.D80:124015,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.124015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A brief overview is presented of a new Caltech/Cornell research program that is exploring the nonlinear dynamics of curved spacetime in binary black hole collisions and mergers, and of an initial project in this program aimed at elucidating the flow of linear momentum in black-hole binaries (BBHs). The "gauge-depende...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2009 07:16:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Keppel", "Drew", "" ], [ "Nichols", "David A.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Thorne", "Kip S.", "" ] ]
A brief overview is presented of a new Caltech/Cornell research program that is exploring the nonlinear dynamics of curved spacetime in binary black hole collisions and mergers, and of an initial project in this program aimed at elucidating the flow of linear momentum in black-hole binaries (BBHs). The "gauge-dependenc...
1606.09606
Dr. Sudhaker Upadhyay
Sudhaker Upadhyay
Super-group field cosmology in Batalin-Vilkovisky formulation
9 pages, published in Int J Theor Phys
Int J Theor Phys 55, 4005 (2016)
10.1007/s10773-016-3029-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the third quantized super-group field cosmology, a model in multiverse scenario, in Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation. Further, we propose the superfield/super-antifield dependent BRST symmetry transformations. Within this formulation, we establish connection between the two different soluti...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2016 16:00:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the third quantized super-group field cosmology, a model in multiverse scenario, in Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation. Further, we propose the superfield/super-antifield dependent BRST symmetry transformations. Within this formulation, we establish connection between the two different solution...
2110.00353
Fotis Fronimos
Fotis Fronimos
Kinetic Coupling Corrected Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity Late-Time Phenomenology
11 pages, 8 figures, EPJ Plus Accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this short note we present the dynamics of a general scalar-tensor model, and in particular a scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the kinetic term of the scalar field. For the sake of simplicity two $f(R)$ models are studied separately, an exponential and a power-law,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2021 12:37:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Fronimos", "Fotis", "" ] ]
In this short note we present the dynamics of a general scalar-tensor model, and in particular a scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the kinetic term of the scalar field. For the sake of simplicity two $f(R)$ models are studied separately, an exponential and a power-law, a...
1608.06886
Vee-Liem Saw
Vee-Liem Saw
Behaviour of asymptotically electro-$\Lambda$ spacetimes
38 pages, this is the full updated manuscript including discussions using a "Szabados-Tod"-type null tetrad. Accepted by Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 084038 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.084038
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the asymptotic solutions for spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ coupled to Maxwell fields, using the Newman-Penrose formalism. This extends a recent work that dealt with the vacuum Einstein (Newman-Penrose) equations with $\Lambda\neq0$. The results are given in two different null tet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2016 16:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Oct 2016 05:08:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2017 00:44:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-25
[ [ "Saw", "Vee-Liem", "" ] ]
We present the asymptotic solutions for spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ coupled to Maxwell fields, using the Newman-Penrose formalism. This extends a recent work that dealt with the vacuum Einstein (Newman-Penrose) equations with $\Lambda\neq0$. The results are given in two different null tetra...
2404.15140
Suraj Maurya
Suraj Maurya, Sashideep Gutti, and Rahul Nigam
Maximal hypersurfaces and aspects of volume of the Kerr family of black holes
17
Phys. Rev. D 109 124061 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.124061
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In Schwarzschild spacetime, Reinhart (1973) has shown the hypersurface $r_R = 3M/2$ (the subscript stands for "Reinhart") to be a maximal hypersurface. This Reinhart radius $r_R$ plays a crucial role in evaluating the interior volume of a black hole. In this article, we find such a maximal hypersurface for the Kerr a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2024 15:45:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2024 16:29:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-01
[ [ "Maurya", "Suraj", "" ], [ "Gutti", "Sashideep", "" ], [ "Nigam", "Rahul", "" ] ]
In Schwarzschild spacetime, Reinhart (1973) has shown the hypersurface $r_R = 3M/2$ (the subscript stands for "Reinhart") to be a maximal hypersurface. This Reinhart radius $r_R$ plays a crucial role in evaluating the interior volume of a black hole. In this article, we find such a maximal hypersurface for the Kerr and...
1808.09815
Christian Corda Prof.
Christian Corda
Comment on Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 261 (2018) by Kholmetskii et al. (The YARK theory of gravity is wrong)
8 pages, accepted for publication in The European Physical Journal Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 456 (2018)
10.1140/epjp/i2018-12219-3
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the YARK theory of gravity, proposed in Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 261 (2018) by Kholmetskii et al. and in previous papers of the same research group is wrong.
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2018 09:08:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2018 07:48:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Oct 2018 08:50:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-11-07
[ [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
We show that the YARK theory of gravity, proposed in Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 261 (2018) by Kholmetskii et al. and in previous papers of the same research group is wrong.
2307.01349
Manas Vishal
Manas Vishal, Scott E. Field, Katie Rink, Sigal Gottlieb, Gaurav Khanna
Towards exponentially-convergent simulations of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals: A time-domain solver for the scalar Teukolsky equation with singular source terms
Version 2 includes proof that our first-order system is symmetric hyperbolic, scalar energy fluxes for circular orbits in Kerr, and a correction about our scheme's convergence rate for non-smooth hyperboloidal layers
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave signals from extreme mass ratio inspirals are a key target for space-based gravitational wave detectors. These systems are typically modeled as a distributionally-forced Teukolsky equation, where the smaller black hole is treated as a Dirac delta distribution. Time-domain solvers often use regulari...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 2023 20:49:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2023 17:14:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-07
[ [ "Vishal", "Manas", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Rink", "Katie", "" ], [ "Gottlieb", "Sigal", "" ], [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave signals from extreme mass ratio inspirals are a key target for space-based gravitational wave detectors. These systems are typically modeled as a distributionally-forced Teukolsky equation, where the smaller black hole is treated as a Dirac delta distribution. Time-domain solvers often use regulariza...
gr-qc/9905085
Shinji Mukohyama
Shinji Mukohyama and Sean A. Hayward
Quasi-local first law of black-hole dynamics
Latex, 8 pages; version to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 2153
10.1088/0264-9381/17/10/310
YITP-99-30
gr-qc
null
A property well known as the first law of black hole is a relation among infinitesimal variations of parameters of stationary black holes. We consider a dynamical version of the first law, which may be called the first law of black hole dynamics. The first law of black hole dynamics is derived without assuming any sy...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 May 1999 18:51:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2000 20:53:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
A property well known as the first law of black hole is a relation among infinitesimal variations of parameters of stationary black holes. We consider a dynamical version of the first law, which may be called the first law of black hole dynamics. The first law of black hole dynamics is derived without assuming any symm...
gr-qc/9703022
Kirill A. Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov and Julio Cesar Fabris
Multidimensional Reissner-Nordstrom Problem with a Generalized Maxwell Field
9 pages, Latex
Grav.Cosmol.2:306-314,1996
null
RGS-VNIIMS-96/07
gr-qc
null
We obtain and study static, spherically symmetric solutions for the Einstein - generalized Maxwell field system in 2n dimensions, with possible inclusion of a massless scalar field. The generalization preserves the conformal invariance of the Maxwell field in higher dimensions. Almost all solutions exhibit naked sing...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 1997 07:06:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "Julio Cesar", "" ] ]
We obtain and study static, spherically symmetric solutions for the Einstein - generalized Maxwell field system in 2n dimensions, with possible inclusion of a massless scalar field. The generalization preserves the conformal invariance of the Maxwell field in higher dimensions. Almost all solutions exhibit naked singul...
gr-qc/9411011
Alan Rendall
Alan D. Rendall
Crushing singularities in spacetimes with spherical, plane and hyperbolic symmetry
19 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.12:1517-1534,1995
10.1088/0264-9381/12/6/017
IHES/P/94/55
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
It is shown that the initial singularities in spatially compact spacetimes with spherical, plane or hyperbolic symmetry admitting a compact constant mean curvature hypersurface are crushing singularities when the matter content of spacetime is described by the Vlasov equation (collisionless matter) or the wave equati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 1994 14:56:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the initial singularities in spatially compact spacetimes with spherical, plane or hyperbolic symmetry admitting a compact constant mean curvature hypersurface are crushing singularities when the matter content of spacetime is described by the Vlasov equation (collisionless matter) or the wave equation...
gr-qc/0611089
Willians Barreto
W. Barreto, B. Rodr\'iguez, L. Rosales and O. Serrano
Self--similar and charged radiating spheres: An anisotropic approach
12 pages, 8 figures. To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:23-39,2007; Erratum-ibid.39:537-538,2007
10.1007/s10714-006-0365-3 10.1007/s10714-007-0405-7
null
gr-qc
null
Considering charged fluid spheres as anisotropic sources and the diffusion limit as the transport mechanism, we suppose that the inner space--time admits self--similarity. Matching the interior solution with the Reissner--Nordstr\"om--Vaidya exterior one, we find an extremely compact and oscillatory final state with ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2006 16:08:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Barreto", "W.", "" ], [ "Rodríguez", "B.", "" ], [ "Rosales", "L.", "" ], [ "Serrano", "O.", "" ] ]
Considering charged fluid spheres as anisotropic sources and the diffusion limit as the transport mechanism, we suppose that the inner space--time admits self--similarity. Matching the interior solution with the Reissner--Nordstr\"om--Vaidya exterior one, we find an extremely compact and oscillatory final state with a ...
1301.2016
Carlos A. Batista da S. Filho
Carlos Batista
On the Weyl Tensor Classification in All Dimensions and its Relation with Integrability Properties
16 pages. Published version
Journal of Mathematical Physics 54 (2013), 042502
10.1063/1.4802240
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
In this paper the Weyl tensor is used to define operators that act on the space of forms. These operators are shown to have interesting properties and are used to classify the Weyl tensor, the well known Petrov classification emerging as a special case. Particularly, in the Euclidean signature this classification tur...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2013 02:07:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2013 11:49:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 2013 14:12:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-04-30
[ [ "Batista", "Carlos", "" ] ]
In this paper the Weyl tensor is used to define operators that act on the space of forms. These operators are shown to have interesting properties and are used to classify the Weyl tensor, the well known Petrov classification emerging as a special case. Particularly, in the Euclidean signature this classification turns...
2406.04417
Federico Scali
Federico Scali, Oliver Fabio Piattella
Asymptotically Schwarzschild Solutions in $f(R)$ Extension of General Relativity
16 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We address the question of how to build a class of $f(R)$ extensions of General Relativity which are compatible with solar system experiments, without making any preliminary assumption on the properties of $f$. The aim is reached by perturbatively solving the modified Einstein equations around a Schwarzschild backgro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2024 18:04:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-10
[ [ "Scali", "Federico", "" ], [ "Piattella", "Oliver Fabio", "" ] ]
We address the question of how to build a class of $f(R)$ extensions of General Relativity which are compatible with solar system experiments, without making any preliminary assumption on the properties of $f$. The aim is reached by perturbatively solving the modified Einstein equations around a Schwarzschild backgroun...
1510.07856
Ghanashyam Date
Ghanashyam Date and Sk Jahanur Hoque
Gravitational Waves from Compact Sources in de Sitter Background
53 pages, 4 figures. Version includes minor corrections and is matched with the published version
Phys. Rev. D 94, 064039 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064039
IMSc/2015/10/07
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concordance model of cosmology favours a universe with a tiny positive cosmological constant. A tiniest positive constant curvature, profoundly alters the asymptotic structure, forcing a re-look at a theory of gravitational radiation. Even for compact astrophysical sources, the intuition from Minkowski background...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2015 10:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Jun 2016 05:45:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2016 08:50:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2016 09:32:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-09-21
[ [ "Date", "Ghanashyam", "" ], [ "Hoque", "Sk Jahanur", "" ] ]
The concordance model of cosmology favours a universe with a tiny positive cosmological constant. A tiniest positive constant curvature, profoundly alters the asymptotic structure, forcing a re-look at a theory of gravitational radiation. Even for compact astrophysical sources, the intuition from Minkowski background i...
1902.01678
Che-Yu Chen
Che-Yu Chen and Pisin Chen
Gravitational perturbations of non-singular black holes in conformal gravity
11 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 104003 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is believed that in the near future, gravitational wave detections will become a promising tool not only to test gravity theories, but also to probe extremely curved spacetime regions in our universe, such as the surroundings of black holes. In this paper, we investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the axial g...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2019 13:57:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2019 07:20:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-15
[ [ "Chen", "Che-Yu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ] ]
It is believed that in the near future, gravitational wave detections will become a promising tool not only to test gravity theories, but also to probe extremely curved spacetime regions in our universe, such as the surroundings of black holes. In this paper, we investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the axial gra...
1805.00168
Daniel Vanzella
Cesar A. Uliana Lima, Frederico Brito, Jos\'e A. Hoyos, and Daniel A. T. Vanzella
Probing the Unruh effect with an accelerated extended system
39 pages, 7 figures
Nature Communications, volume 10, Article number: 3030 (2019)
10.1038/s41467-019-10962-y
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been proved in the context of quantum fields in Minkowski spacetime that the vacuum state is a thermal state according to uniformly accelerated observers -- a seminal result known as the Unruh effect. Recent claims, however, have challenged the validity of this result for extended systems, thus casting doubts ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 May 2018 03:11:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Jul 2019 03:38:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-16
[ [ "Lima", "Cesar A. Uliana", "" ], [ "Brito", "Frederico", "" ], [ "Hoyos", "José A.", "" ], [ "Vanzella", "Daniel A. T.", "" ] ]
It has been proved in the context of quantum fields in Minkowski spacetime that the vacuum state is a thermal state according to uniformly accelerated observers -- a seminal result known as the Unruh effect. Recent claims, however, have challenged the validity of this result for extended systems, thus casting doubts on...
1504.00375
Tarun Biswas
Tarun Biswas
Freely Falling Finite Frames Near a Black Hole
9 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well-known that the Riemann curvature tensor has no discontinuity at the black hole horizon. It is also well-known that a freely falling observer takes finite time to reach the horizon from an outside point. However, the usual assumption is that such an observer resides in a frame of reference (spaceship) of in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2015 20:27:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2016 20:55:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Biswas", "Tarun", "" ] ]
It is well-known that the Riemann curvature tensor has no discontinuity at the black hole horizon. It is also well-known that a freely falling observer takes finite time to reach the horizon from an outside point. However, the usual assumption is that such an observer resides in a frame of reference (spaceship) of infi...
gr-qc/9807054
Sardanashvily Gennadi
G.Giachetta, L.Mangiarotti and G.Sardanashvily
Energy-Momentum and Gauge Conservation Laws
19 pages, LaTeX
Grav.Cosmol. 5 (1999) 92-100
null
null
gr-qc
null
We treat energy-momentum conservation laws as particular gauge conservation laws when generators of gauge transformations are horizontal vector fields on fibre bundles. In particular, the generators of general covariant transformations are the canonical horizontal prolongations of vector fields on a world manifold. T...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 1998 16:13:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Giachetta", "G.", "" ], [ "Mangiarotti", "L.", "" ], [ "Sardanashvily", "G.", "" ] ]
We treat energy-momentum conservation laws as particular gauge conservation laws when generators of gauge transformations are horizontal vector fields on fibre bundles. In particular, the generators of general covariant transformations are the canonical horizontal prolongations of vector fields on a world manifold. Thi...
1304.4616
Stefanos Aretakis
Stefanos Aretakis
Nonlinear instability of scalar fields on extremal black holes
6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 87, 084052 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.084052
null
gr-qc hep-th math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove a new type of finite time blow-up for a class of semilinear wave equations on extremal black holes. The initial data can be taken to be arbitrarily close to the trivial data. The first singularity occurs along the (degenerate) future event horizon. No analogue of this instability occurs for subextremal black...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2013 20:39:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Aretakis", "Stefanos", "" ] ]
We prove a new type of finite time blow-up for a class of semilinear wave equations on extremal black holes. The initial data can be taken to be arbitrarily close to the trivial data. The first singularity occurs along the (degenerate) future event horizon. No analogue of this instability occurs for subextremal black h...
1309.6370
David Garfinkle
David Garfinkle
Matters of Gravity, The Newsletter of the Topical Group on Gravitation of the American Physical Society, Volume 42, Fall 2013
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
GGR News: we hear that..., by David Garfinkle What's new in LIGO, by David Shoemaker News from NSF, by Pedro Marronetti Citation counts and indicies: Beware of bad data, by Clifford Will Research Briefs: Results from Planck, by William Jones Conference Reports: Gravity- Strings and Higher Dimensions, by Sim...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Sep 2013 23:33:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-26
[ [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ] ]
GGR News: we hear that..., by David Garfinkle What's new in LIGO, by David Shoemaker News from NSF, by Pedro Marronetti Citation counts and indicies: Beware of bad data, by Clifford Will Research Briefs: Results from Planck, by William Jones Conference Reports: Gravity- Strings and Higher Dimensions, by Simon Ross Capr...
2304.11950
Edgar Gasperin
Edgar Gasperin and Rafael Pinto
Spin-0 fields and the NP-constants close to spatial infinity in Minkowski spacetime
24 pages. Matches published version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The NP constants of massless spin-0 fields propagating in Minkowski spacetime are computed close to spatial and null infinity by means of Friedrich's \emph{$i^0$-cylinder}. Assuming certain regularity condition on the initial data ensuring that the field extends analytically to the critical sets, it is shown that the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2023 09:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2023 15:35:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-21
[ [ "Gasperin", "Edgar", "" ], [ "Pinto", "Rafael", "" ] ]
The NP constants of massless spin-0 fields propagating in Minkowski spacetime are computed close to spatial and null infinity by means of Friedrich's \emph{$i^0$-cylinder}. Assuming certain regularity condition on the initial data ensuring that the field extends analytically to the critical sets, it is shown that the N...
1308.0040
Jonathan Ziprick
Laurent Freidel and Jonathan Ziprick
Spinning geometry = Twisted geometry
22 pages, 5 figures, published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 045007
10.1088/0264-9381/31/4/045007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that the SU(2)-gauge invariant phase space of loop gravity can be represented in terms of twisted geometries. These are piecewise-linear-flat geometries obtained by gluing together polyhedra, but the resulting geometries are not continuous across the faces. Here we show that this phase space can also...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2013 21:09:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2014 22:05:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "" ], [ "Ziprick", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
It is well known that the SU(2)-gauge invariant phase space of loop gravity can be represented in terms of twisted geometries. These are piecewise-linear-flat geometries obtained by gluing together polyhedra, but the resulting geometries are not continuous across the faces. Here we show that this phase space can also b...
2307.04259
Yaghoub Heydarzade
Yaghoub Heydarzade and Maryam Ranjbar
Dynamical Wormhole Solutions in Rastall Theory
24 pages, 8 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138, 703 (2023)
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Wormhole configurations in Einstein's general theory of relativity (GR) require exotic matter sources violating the weak energy condition (WEC). Rastall's theory is a generalization of GR in its matter source considering a nonconserved energy-momentum (EM) tensor. Hence, on one hand, the nature of this generalization...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jul 2023 20:18:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jul 2023 07:17:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Heydarzade", "Yaghoub", "" ], [ "Ranjbar", "Maryam", "" ] ]
Wormhole configurations in Einstein's general theory of relativity (GR) require exotic matter sources violating the weak energy condition (WEC). Rastall's theory is a generalization of GR in its matter source considering a nonconserved energy-momentum (EM) tensor. Hence, on one hand, the nature of this generalization o...
gr-qc/0006066
Jiri Podolsky
K. Vesely, J. Podolsky
Chaos in a modified Henon-Heiles system describing geodesics in gravitational waves
11 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX. To appear in Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A271 (2000) 368-376
10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00391-1
null
gr-qc nlin.CD
null
A Hamiltonian system with a modified Henon-Heiles potential is investigated. This describes the motion of free test particles in vacuum gravitational pp-wave spacetimes with both quadratic ("homogeneous") and cubic ("non-homogeneous") terms in the structural function. It is shown that, for energies above a certain va...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jun 2000 18:51:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Vesely", "K.", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian system with a modified Henon-Heiles potential is investigated. This describes the motion of free test particles in vacuum gravitational pp-wave spacetimes with both quadratic ("homogeneous") and cubic ("non-homogeneous") terms in the structural function. It is shown that, for energies above a certain valu...
1406.0483
Joseph Hongchul Bae
Joseph H. Bae
Mixmaster Revisited: Wormhole Solutions to the Bianchi IX Wheeler-DeWitt Equation using the Euclidean-Signature Semi-Classical Method
10 pages, 4 figures, added extra Ref., fixed typos, clarified discussions, added insets to Figures 3 and 4
2015 Class. Quantum Grav. 32 075006
10.1088/0264-9381/32/7/075006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A modified semi-classical method is used to construct both ground and excited state solutions to the canonically quantized vacuum Bianchi IX (Mixmaster) cosmological models. Employing a modified form of the semi-classical Ansatz we solve the relevant Wheeler-DeWitt equation asymptotically by integrating a set of line...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jun 2014 19:24:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Nov 2014 16:15:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2015 02:47:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-11
[ [ "Bae", "Joseph H.", "" ] ]
A modified semi-classical method is used to construct both ground and excited state solutions to the canonically quantized vacuum Bianchi IX (Mixmaster) cosmological models. Employing a modified form of the semi-classical Ansatz we solve the relevant Wheeler-DeWitt equation asymptotically by integrating a set of linear...
2204.03182
Ye-Kai Wang
Po-Ning Chen, Mu-Tao Wang, Ye-Kai Wang, Shing-Tung Yau
Supertranslation invariance of angular momentum at null infinity in double null gauge
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The supertranslation invariance of the Chen-Wang-Yau (CWY) angular momentum in the Bondi-Sachs formalism/gauge was ascertained by the authors in \cite{CKWWY_evol, CWWY_atmp}. In this article, we study the corresponding problem in the double null gauge. In particular, supertranslation ambiguity of this gauge is identi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 2022 03:23:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-08
[ [ "Chen", "Po-Ning", "" ], [ "Wang", "Mu-Tao", "" ], [ "Wang", "Ye-Kai", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
The supertranslation invariance of the Chen-Wang-Yau (CWY) angular momentum in the Bondi-Sachs formalism/gauge was ascertained by the authors in \cite{CKWWY_evol, CWWY_atmp}. In this article, we study the corresponding problem in the double null gauge. In particular, supertranslation ambiguity of this gauge is identifi...
1005.1780
Joan Josep Ferrando
Joan Josep Ferrando and Juan Antonio S\'aez
An intrinsic characterization of spherically symmetric spacetimes
15 pages; submitted to Class. Quantum Grav.
Class.Quant.Grav.27:205024,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/20/205024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be a non conformally flat spherically symmetric solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor. As a direct application we obtain the {\em ideal} labeling of the Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2010 09:45:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-04-19
[ [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ], [ "Sáez", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be a non conformally flat spherically symmetric solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor. As a direct application we obtain the {\em ideal} labeling of the Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"om...
2109.05625
Tereza Vardanyan
Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik, Alexei A. Starobinsky and Tereza Vardanyan
Massive scalar field in de Sitter spacetime: a two-loop calculation and a comparison with the stochastic approach
Presentation expanded, matches published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 82 (2022) no.4, 345
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10295-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine long-wavelength correlation functions of massive scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime. For the theory with a quartic self-interaction, the two-point function is calculated up to two loops. Comparing our results with the Hartree-Fock approximation and with the stochastic approach shows that the former resum...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Sep 2021 22:27:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Nov 2021 18:15:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Apr 2022 15:20:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-25
[ [ "Kamenshchik", "Alexander Yu.", "" ], [ "Starobinsky", "Alexei A.", "" ], [ "Vardanyan", "Tereza", "" ] ]
We examine long-wavelength correlation functions of massive scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime. For the theory with a quartic self-interaction, the two-point function is calculated up to two loops. Comparing our results with the Hartree-Fock approximation and with the stochastic approach shows that the former resums ...
1906.12186
Kimet Jusufi
Kimet Jusufi
Deflection angle of charged massive particles in slowly rotating Kerr-Newman space-times via Gauss-Bonnet theorem and Hamilton-Jacobi method
9 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the problem of gravitational deflection of relativistic charged massive particles in slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes is considered. Toward this purpose we have used two methods: Firstly, we have applied the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) and the optical geometry to evaluate the deflection angle of c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2019 15:55:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-01
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ] ]
In this paper the problem of gravitational deflection of relativistic charged massive particles in slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes is considered. Toward this purpose we have used two methods: Firstly, we have applied the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) and the optical geometry to evaluate the deflection angle of cha...
gr-qc/0006090
Paul M. Alsing
K.K. Nandi, P.M. Alsing, J.C. Evans and T.B. Nayak
Brans-Dicke corrections to the gravitational Sagnac effect
35 pages, 2 figures, pdf (from MSWord), accepted Physical Review D, January 2001. (revised from June 25, 2000 version)
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 084027
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.084027
null
gr-qc
null
The {\it exact} formulation for the effect of the Brans-Dicke scalar field on the gravitational corrections to the Sagnac delay in the Jordan and Einstein frames is presented for the first time. The results completely agree with the known PPN factors in the weak field region. The calculations also reveal how the Bran...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2000 02:42:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Feb 2001 04:42:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Nandi", "K. K.", "" ], [ "Alsing", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Evans", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Nayak", "T. B.", "" ] ]
The {\it exact} formulation for the effect of the Brans-Dicke scalar field on the gravitational corrections to the Sagnac delay in the Jordan and Einstein frames is presented for the first time. The results completely agree with the known PPN factors in the weak field region. The calculations also reveal how the Brans-...
1010.2207
Dawood Kothawala
Dawood Kothawala
The thermodynamic structure of Einstein tensor
added comments and references; matches final version accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D83:024026,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the generic structure of Einstein tensor projected onto a 2-D spacelike surface S defined by unit timelike and spacelike vectors u_i and n_i respectively, which describe an accelerated observer (see text). Assuming that flow along u_i defines an approximate Killing vector X_i, we then show that near the co...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2011 19:22:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "Kothawala", "Dawood", "" ] ]
We analyze the generic structure of Einstein tensor projected onto a 2-D spacelike surface S defined by unit timelike and spacelike vectors u_i and n_i respectively, which describe an accelerated observer (see text). Assuming that flow along u_i defines an approximate Killing vector X_i, we then show that near the corr...
gr-qc/0210093
J. Alberto Lobo
Eugenio Coccia, Viviana Fafone, Giorgio Frossati, Arlette de Waard, and J. Alberto Lobo
Resonance widening in spherical GW detectors: model descriptions of the dissipation processes
21 pages, 4 EPS figures, LaTeX2e (needs IOP macros), submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Internal friction effects are responsible for line widening of the resonance frequencies in mechanical oscillators and result in damped oscillations of its eigenmodes with a decay time Q/\omega. We study the solutions to the equations of motion for the case of spherical oscillators, to be used as next generation of a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2002 11:09:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Coccia", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Fafone", "Viviana", "" ], [ "Frossati", "Giorgio", "" ], [ "de Waard", "Arlette", "" ], [ "Lobo", "J. Alberto", "" ] ]
Internal friction effects are responsible for line widening of the resonance frequencies in mechanical oscillators and result in damped oscillations of its eigenmodes with a decay time Q/\omega. We study the solutions to the equations of motion for the case of spherical oscillators, to be used as next generation of aco...
gr-qc/9911033
Luis Lehner
Luis Lehner
Matching characteristic codes: exploiting two directions
10 pages, 9 postscript figures. To appear in Int. Journ. of Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D9:459-474,2000
10.1142/S0218271800000451
null
gr-qc
null
Combining incoming and outgoing characteristic formulations can provide numerical relativists with a natural implementation of Einstein's equations that better exploits the causal properties of the spacetime and gives access to both null infinity and the interior region simultaneously (assuming the foliation is free ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 1999 17:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
Combining incoming and outgoing characteristic formulations can provide numerical relativists with a natural implementation of Einstein's equations that better exploits the causal properties of the spacetime and gives access to both null infinity and the interior region simultaneously (assuming the foliation is free of...
1910.01904
Amir Hadi Ziaie
Amir Hadi Ziaie and Christian Corda
Wormholes in Poincar\`{e} gauge theory of gravity
21 pages, 5 figures, To appear in MPLA
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 36, 2150279 (2021)
10.1142/S0217732321502795
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present work, we {study} static spherically symmetric solutions representing wormhole configurations in Poincar\`{e} gauge theory ({{\sf PGT}}). The gravitational sector of the Lagrangian is chosen as a subclass of {\sf PGT} Lagrangians for which, the spin-$0^+$ is the only propagating torsion mode. The spacet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2019 18:09:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2021 18:40:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-01
[ [ "Ziaie", "Amir Hadi", "" ], [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
In the present work, we {study} static spherically symmetric solutions representing wormhole configurations in Poincar\`{e} gauge theory ({{\sf PGT}}). The gravitational sector of the Lagrangian is chosen as a subclass of {\sf PGT} Lagrangians for which, the spin-$0^+$ is the only propagating torsion mode. The spacetim...
2105.06870
Flavio Bombacigno
Flavio Bombacigno, Simon Boudet, Gonzalo J. Olmo and Giovanni Montani
Big-bounce and future time singularity resolution in Bianchi I: the projective invariant Nieh-Yan case
17 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124031 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124031
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We extend the notion of the Nieh-Yan invariant to generic metric-affine geometries, where both torsion and nonmetricity are taken into account. Notably, we show that the properties of projective invariance and topologicity can be independently accommodated by a suitable choice of the parameters featuring this new Nie...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2021 14:55:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-16
[ [ "Bombacigno", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Boudet", "Simon", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We extend the notion of the Nieh-Yan invariant to generic metric-affine geometries, where both torsion and nonmetricity are taken into account. Notably, we show that the properties of projective invariance and topologicity can be independently accommodated by a suitable choice of the parameters featuring this new Nieh-...
gr-qc/0504081
Pengzi Miao
Pengzi Miao
A Remark on Boundary Effects in Static Vacuum Initial Data sets
10 pages, to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) L53-L59
10.1088/0264-9381/22/11/L01
null
gr-qc
null
Let (M, g) be an asymptotically flat static vacuum initial data set with non-empty compact boundary. We prove that (M, g) is isometric to a spacelike slice of a Schwarzschild spacetime under the mere assumption that the boundary of (M, g) has zero mean curvature, hence generalizing a classic result of Bunting and Mas...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2005 06:58:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Miao", "Pengzi", "" ] ]
Let (M, g) be an asymptotically flat static vacuum initial data set with non-empty compact boundary. We prove that (M, g) is isometric to a spacelike slice of a Schwarzschild spacetime under the mere assumption that the boundary of (M, g) has zero mean curvature, hence generalizing a classic result of Bunting and Masoo...
2312.03070
Marc Schneider
F. Del Porro, M. Herrero-Valea, S. Liberati, M. Schneider
Rescuing the Unruh Effect in Lorentz Violating Gravity
30 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While the robustness of Hawking radiation in the presence of UV Lorentz breaking is well-established, the Unruh effect has posed a challenge, with a large literature concluding that even the low-energy restoration of Lorentz invariance may not be sufficient to sustain this phenomenon. Notably, these previous studies ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2023 19:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-07
[ [ "Del Porro", "F.", "" ], [ "Herrero-Valea", "M.", "" ], [ "Liberati", "S.", "" ], [ "Schneider", "M.", "" ] ]
While the robustness of Hawking radiation in the presence of UV Lorentz breaking is well-established, the Unruh effect has posed a challenge, with a large literature concluding that even the low-energy restoration of Lorentz invariance may not be sufficient to sustain this phenomenon. Notably, these previous studies ha...
2109.11437
Teng Zhang
Teng Zhang, Denis Martynov, Stefan Danilishin, Haixing Miao
Enhancing high frequency sensitivity of gravitational wave detectors with sloshing-Sagnac interferometer
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.122003
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sensitivity of gravitational-wave detectors is limited in the high-frequency band by quantum shot noise and eventually limited by the optical loss in signal recycling cavity. This limit is the main obstacle on the way to detect gravitational waves from the binary neutron star mergers in the current and the future gen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Sep 2021 15:26:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Zhang", "Teng", "" ], [ "Martynov", "Denis", "" ], [ "Danilishin", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Miao", "Haixing", "" ] ]
Sensitivity of gravitational-wave detectors is limited in the high-frequency band by quantum shot noise and eventually limited by the optical loss in signal recycling cavity. This limit is the main obstacle on the way to detect gravitational waves from the binary neutron star mergers in the current and the future gener...
2112.13391
Shin'ichi Nojiri
G. G. L. Nashed and Shin'ichi Nojiri
Isotropic compact stars in 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled with scalar field -- Reconstruction of model
LaTeX 17 pages, version to appear in EPJC
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently, it has been supposed that the Einstein-Gauss- Bonnet theory coupled with scalar field (EGBS) maybe appropriately admit physically viable models of celestial phenomena such that the scalar field effect is active in standard four dimensions. We consider the spherically symmetric and static configuration of th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Dec 2021 14:51:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2022 01:22:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Dec 2022 14:18:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-12-29
[ [ "Nashed", "G. G. L.", "" ], [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been supposed that the Einstein-Gauss- Bonnet theory coupled with scalar field (EGBS) maybe appropriately admit physically viable models of celestial phenomena such that the scalar field effect is active in standard four dimensions. We consider the spherically symmetric and static configuration of the ...
0712.4393
Alan Kostelecky
Alan Kostelecky, Neil Russell, and Jay Tasson
Constraints on Torsion from Lorentz Violation
4 pages two-column REVTeX, accepted in Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett.100:111102,2008
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.111102
IUHET 510, December 2007
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
Exceptional sensitivity to spacetime torsion can be achieved by searching for its couplings to fermions. Recent experimental searches for Lorentz violation are exploited to extract new constraints involving 19 of the 24 independent torsion components down to levels of order 10^{-31} GeV.
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2007 19:06:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2008 19:10:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Kostelecky", "Alan", "" ], [ "Russell", "Neil", "" ], [ "Tasson", "Jay", "" ] ]
Exceptional sensitivity to spacetime torsion can be achieved by searching for its couplings to fermions. Recent experimental searches for Lorentz violation are exploited to extract new constraints involving 19 of the 24 independent torsion components down to levels of order 10^{-31} GeV.
1506.08918
Danylo Yerokhin
Yu.L. Bolotin, V.A. Cherkaskiy, O.A. Lemets, D.A. Yerokhin, L.G. Zazunov
Cosmology In Terms Of The Deceleration Parameter. Part II
76 pages, 21 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1503.06280, arXiv:1310.7167, arXiv:hep-th/0204008, arXiv:1305.5190, arXiv:1307.4911, arXiv:1010.0672, arXiv:0704.3121, arXiv:1010.6268, arXiv:1409.0901 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the early seventies, Alan Sandage defined cosmology as the search for two numbers: Hubble parameter ${{H}_{0}}$ and deceleration parameter ${{q}_{0}}$. The first of the two basic cosmological parameters (the Hubble parameter) describes the linear part of the time dependence of the scale factor. Treating the Univer...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2015 02:03:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-01
[ [ "Bolotin", "Yu. L.", "" ], [ "Cherkaskiy", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Lemets", "O. A.", "" ], [ "Yerokhin", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Zazunov", "L. G.", "" ] ]
In the early seventies, Alan Sandage defined cosmology as the search for two numbers: Hubble parameter ${{H}_{0}}$ and deceleration parameter ${{q}_{0}}$. The first of the two basic cosmological parameters (the Hubble parameter) describes the linear part of the time dependence of the scale factor. Treating the Universe...
1701.02217
Shabbir Ghulam
Ghulam Shabbir, Muhammad Rafiq
A note on proper affine symmetry in Bianchi types VIII and IX space-times
7pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.7464
University of Politehnica Bucharest Scientific Bulletin Series A, Applied Mathematics and Physics, Vol. 72, No. (1), (2010) 121-126
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the most general form of Bianchi types VIII and IX space-times for studying proper affine symmetry by using holonomy and decomposability, the rank of the 6X6 Riemann matrix and direct integration techniques. Studying proper affine symmetry in the above space-times it is shown that there exists only one po...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2017 15:38:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-10
[ [ "Shabbir", "Ghulam", "" ], [ "Rafiq", "Muhammad", "" ] ]
We consider the most general form of Bianchi types VIII and IX space-times for studying proper affine symmetry by using holonomy and decomposability, the rank of the 6X6 Riemann matrix and direct integration techniques. Studying proper affine symmetry in the above space-times it is shown that there exists only one poss...
0805.3169
Andrew Randono
Andrew Randono
A New Perspective on Covariant Canonical Gravity
Version Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.25:235017,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/23/235017
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new approach to the covariant canonical formulation of Einstein-Cartan gravity that preserves the full Lorentz group as the local gauge group. The method exploits lessons learned from gravity in 2+1 dimensions regarding the relation between gravity and a general gauge theory. The dynamical variables are ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2008 21:08:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 02:38:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Randono", "Andrew", "" ] ]
We present a new approach to the covariant canonical formulation of Einstein-Cartan gravity that preserves the full Lorentz group as the local gauge group. The method exploits lessons learned from gravity in 2+1 dimensions regarding the relation between gravity and a general gauge theory. The dynamical variables are si...
gr-qc/0606013
W{\l}odzimierz Natorf
Wlodzimierz Natorf, Jacek Tafel
Symmetries of the Robinson-Trautman equation
8 pages, latex2e, 4 tables, several references added
J.Math.Phys.47:102504,2006
10.1063/1.2359139
null
gr-qc
null
We study point symmetries of the Robinson--Trautman equation. The cases of one- and two-dimensional algebras of infinitesimal symmetries are discussed in detail. The corresponding symmetry reductions of the equation are given. Higher dimensional symmetries are shortly discussed. It turns out that all known exact solu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2006 10:17:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Sep 2006 07:39:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Natorf", "Wlodzimierz", "" ], [ "Tafel", "Jacek", "" ] ]
We study point symmetries of the Robinson--Trautman equation. The cases of one- and two-dimensional algebras of infinitesimal symmetries are discussed in detail. The corresponding symmetry reductions of the equation are given. Higher dimensional symmetries are shortly discussed. It turns out that all known exact soluti...
1610.02716
Etera R. Livine
Etera R. Livine
3d Quantum Gravity: Coarse-Graining and q-Deformation
18 pages
Ann. Henri Poincar\'e (2016)
10.1007/s00023-016-0535-0
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Ponzano-Regge state-sum model provides a quantization of 3d gravity as a spin foam, providing a quantum amplitude to each 3d triangulation defined in terms of the 6j-symbol (from the spin-recoupling theory of SU(2) representations). In this context, the invariance of the 6j-symbol under 4-1 Pachner moves, mathema...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Oct 2016 20:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
The Ponzano-Regge state-sum model provides a quantization of 3d gravity as a spin foam, providing a quantum amplitude to each 3d triangulation defined in terms of the 6j-symbol (from the spin-recoupling theory of SU(2) representations). In this context, the invariance of the 6j-symbol under 4-1 Pachner moves, mathemati...
2105.12993
V. Sreenath
Ivan Agullo, Dimitrios Kranas and V. Sreenath
Anomalies in the Cosmic Microwave Background and their Non-Gaussian Origin in Loop Quantum Cosmology
22 pages, 9 figures. Contribution to the Special Issue "Loop Quantum Cosmology" in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, edited by B. Elizaga-Navascu\'es, G. Mena-Marug\'an, and F. Vidotto
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Anomalies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) refer to features that have been observed, mostly at large angular scales, and which show some tension with the statistical predictions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. In this work, we focus our attention on power suppression, dipolar modulation, a preference for...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2021 08:26:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-28
[ [ "Agullo", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Kranas", "Dimitrios", "" ], [ "Sreenath", "V.", "" ] ]
Anomalies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) refer to features that have been observed, mostly at large angular scales, and which show some tension with the statistical predictions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. In this work, we focus our attention on power suppression, dipolar modulation, a preference for o...
2305.17616
Ashadul Halder
Ashadul Halder, Shashank Shekhar Pandey, A. S. Majumdar
Future deceleration due to backreaction in a Universe with multiple inhomogeneous domains
14 pages, 7 figures
JCAP08(2023)064
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/08/064
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We formulate a model of spacetime with inhomogeneous matter distribution in multiple domains. In the context of the backreaction framework using Buchert's averaging procedure, we evaluate the effect of backreaction due to the inhomogeneities on the late time global evolution of the Universe. Examining the future evol...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 03:12:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2023 06:05:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-29
[ [ "Halder", "Ashadul", "" ], [ "Pandey", "Shashank Shekhar", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "A. S.", "" ] ]
We formulate a model of spacetime with inhomogeneous matter distribution in multiple domains. In the context of the backreaction framework using Buchert's averaging procedure, we evaluate the effect of backreaction due to the inhomogeneities on the late time global evolution of the Universe. Examining the future evolut...
1011.0678
Raul Vera
Guillermo A. Gonz\'alez and Ra\"ul Vera
A local characterisation for static charged black holes
LaTeX; 31 pages. Uses iopart style files
Class.Quant.Grav.28:025008,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/2/025008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain a purely local characterisation that singles out the Majumdar-Papapetrou class, the near-horizon Bertotti-Robinson geometry and the Reissner-Nordstr\"om exterior solution, together with its plane and hyperbolic counterparts, among the static electrovacuum spacetimes. These five classes are found to form the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2010 17:01:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-31
[ [ "González", "Guillermo A.", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raül", "" ] ]
We obtain a purely local characterisation that singles out the Majumdar-Papapetrou class, the near-horizon Bertotti-Robinson geometry and the Reissner-Nordstr\"om exterior solution, together with its plane and hyperbolic counterparts, among the static electrovacuum spacetimes. These five classes are found to form the w...
1206.2605
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Quantum gravity, space-time structure, and cosmology
8 pages, 7 figures, Plenary talk at CosGrav12, held at Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 405 (2012) 012001
10.1088/1742-6596/405/1/012001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum corrections modify, but do not destroy, space-time and the notion of covariance. P...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2012 17:46:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-27
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum corrections modify, but do not destroy, space-time and the notion of covariance. Pot...
gr-qc/0012084
David Brown
David Brown
Rotational Instabilities in Post-Collapse Stellar Cores
12 pages, 10 figures; prepared for the proceedings of the workshop on Astrophysical Sources of Gravitational Radiation
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A core-collapse supernova might produce large amplitude gravitational waves if, through the collapse process, the inner core can aquire enough rotational energy to become dynamically unstable. In this report I present the results of 3-D numerical simulations of core collapse supernovae. These simulations indicate tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2000 21:58:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Brown", "David", "" ] ]
A core-collapse supernova might produce large amplitude gravitational waves if, through the collapse process, the inner core can aquire enough rotational energy to become dynamically unstable. In this report I present the results of 3-D numerical simulations of core collapse supernovae. These simulations indicate that ...
2012.07147
Vijay Varma
Vijay Varma, Matthew Mould, Davide Gerosa, Mark A. Scheel, Lawrence E. Kidder, and Harald P. Pfeiffer
Up-down instability of binary black holes in numerical relativity
Matches PRD version. Animations available at https://davidegerosa.com/spinprecession
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064003 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Binary black holes with spins that are aligned with the orbital angular momentum do not precess. However, post-Newtonian calculations predict that "up-down" binaries, in which the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is aligned (antialigned) with the orbital angular momentum, are unstable when the spins are sligh...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Dec 2020 20:43:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2021 16:47:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Varma", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Mould", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ], [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ] ]
Binary black holes with spins that are aligned with the orbital angular momentum do not precess. However, post-Newtonian calculations predict that "up-down" binaries, in which the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is aligned (antialigned) with the orbital angular momentum, are unstable when the spins are slightl...
2402.16137
Evgenii Ievlev
Kuan-Nan Lin, Evgenii Ievlev, Michael R.R. Good and Pisin Chen
Classical acceleration temperature from evaporated black hole remnants and accelerated electron-mirror radiation
14 pages, 12 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 641 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12991-4
FTPI-MINN-24-07
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the radiation from accelerating electrons with asymptotic constant velocity and their analog signatures as evaporating black holes with left-over remnants. We find high-speed electrons, while having a high temperature, correspond to low-temperature analog remnants.
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Feb 2024 16:22:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-09
[ [ "Lin", "Kuan-Nan", "" ], [ "Ievlev", "Evgenii", "" ], [ "Good", "Michael R. R.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ] ]
We investigate the radiation from accelerating electrons with asymptotic constant velocity and their analog signatures as evaporating black holes with left-over remnants. We find high-speed electrons, while having a high temperature, correspond to low-temperature analog remnants.
2109.14826
Elias C. Vagenas
S. Aghababaei, H. Moradpour, Elias C. Vagenas
Hubble tension bounds the GUP and EUP parameters
5 pages, no figures, to appear in Eur.Phys.J.Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 997 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-02007-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In recent years the discrepancy in the value of the Hubble parameter has been growing. Recently, there are works supporting the proposal that the uncertainty principles can solve the Hubble tension. Motivated by this proposal, we work with an isotropic and homogeneous FRW universe, obtain its Hamiltonian equations, a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 03:17:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-07
[ [ "Aghababaei", "S.", "" ], [ "Moradpour", "H.", "" ], [ "Vagenas", "Elias C.", "" ] ]
In recent years the discrepancy in the value of the Hubble parameter has been growing. Recently, there are works supporting the proposal that the uncertainty principles can solve the Hubble tension. Motivated by this proposal, we work with an isotropic and homogeneous FRW universe, obtain its Hamiltonian equations, and...
0909.1367
Shao-Feng Wu
Shao-Feng Wu, Bin Wang, Xian-Hui Ge, and Guo-Hong Yang
Deriving the gravitational field equation and horizon entropy for arbitrary diffeomorphism-invariant gravity from spacetime solid
19 pages, no figure, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D81:044010,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.044010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the analogy between the spacetime and the solid with inhomogeneous elasticity modulus, we present an alternative method to obtain the field equation of any diffeomorphism-invariant gravity, by extremizing the constructed entropy function of the displacement vector field of spacetime solid. In general sta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2009 02:05:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Sep 2009 09:29:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2010 01:27:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Wu", "Shao-Feng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Ge", "Xian-Hui", "" ], [ "Yang", "Guo-Hong", "" ] ]
Motivated by the analogy between the spacetime and the solid with inhomogeneous elasticity modulus, we present an alternative method to obtain the field equation of any diffeomorphism-invariant gravity, by extremizing the constructed entropy function of the displacement vector field of spacetime solid. In general stati...
1611.02477
Dimitris Moustos
Dimitris Moustos, Charis Anastopoulos
Non-Markovian time evolution of an accelerated qubit
25 pages, 3 figures, minor typos corrected, journal reference added
Phys. Rev. D 95, 025020 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.025020
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new method for evaluating the response of a moving qubit detector interacting with a scalar field in Minkowski spacetime. We treat the detector as an open quantum system, but we do not invoke the Markov approximation. The evolution equations for the qubit density matrix are valid at all times, for all qu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2016 11:17:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2017 22:58:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-01
[ [ "Moustos", "Dimitris", "" ], [ "Anastopoulos", "Charis", "" ] ]
We present a new method for evaluating the response of a moving qubit detector interacting with a scalar field in Minkowski spacetime. We treat the detector as an open quantum system, but we do not invoke the Markov approximation. The evolution equations for the qubit density matrix are valid at all times, for all qubi...
1509.02171
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Leonardo Gualtieri, Valeria Ferrari
Tidal Love numbers of a slowly spinning neutron star
v1: 16+11 pages, 6 appendices, 11 figures. v2: improved estimates of the tidal-spin corrections to the quadrupole moment of spinning neutron-star binaries approaching the merger. v3: version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 92, 124003 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.124003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By extending our recent framework to describe the tidal deformations of a spinning compact object, we compute for the first time the tidal Love numbers of a spinning neutron star to linear order in the angular momentum. The spin of the object introduces couplings between electric and magnetic distortions and new clas...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2015 20:09:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 2015 17:28:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2015 11:36:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-12-03
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Ferrari", "Valeria", "" ] ]
By extending our recent framework to describe the tidal deformations of a spinning compact object, we compute for the first time the tidal Love numbers of a spinning neutron star to linear order in the angular momentum. The spin of the object introduces couplings between electric and magnetic distortions and new classe...
gr-qc/0305059
Alan D. Rendall
S. B. Tchapnda, A. D. Rendall
Global existence and asymptotic behaviour in the future for the Einstein-Vlasov system with positive cosmological constant
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 3037-3049
10.1088/0264-9381/20/14/306
AEI-2003-045
gr-qc
null
The behaviour of expanding cosmological models with collisionless matter and a positive cosmological constant is analysed. It is shown that under the assumption of plane or hyperbolic symmetry the area radius goes to infinity, the spacetimes are future geodesically complete, and the expansion becomes isotropic and ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2003 14:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Tchapnda", "S. B.", "" ], [ "Rendall", "A. D.", "" ] ]
The behaviour of expanding cosmological models with collisionless matter and a positive cosmological constant is analysed. It is shown that under the assumption of plane or hyperbolic symmetry the area radius goes to infinity, the spacetimes are future geodesically complete, and the expansion becomes isotropic and expo...
2310.06946
Carla Cederbaum
Carla Cederbaum and Markus Wolff
Some new perspectives on the Kruskal--Szekeres extension with applications to photon surfaces
Comments are very welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is a well-known fact that the Schwarzschild spacetime admits a maximal spacetime extension in null coordinates which extends the exterior Schwarzschild region past the Killing horizon, called the Kruskal-Szekeres extension. This method of extending the Schwarzschild spacetime was later generalized by Brill-Hayward...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 19:07:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-12
[ [ "Cederbaum", "Carla", "" ], [ "Wolff", "Markus", "" ] ]
It is a well-known fact that the Schwarzschild spacetime admits a maximal spacetime extension in null coordinates which extends the exterior Schwarzschild region past the Killing horizon, called the Kruskal-Szekeres extension. This method of extending the Schwarzschild spacetime was later generalized by Brill-Hayward t...
1805.07595
S. I. Kruglov
S. I. Kruglov
On a model of magnetically charged black hole with nonlinear electrodynamics
15 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Universe 2018, 4(5), 66
10.3390/universe4050066
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Bronnikov model of nonlinear electrodynamics is investigated in general relativity. The magnetic black hole is considered and we obtain a solution giving corrections to the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m solution. In this model spacetime at $r\rightarrow\infty$ becomes Minkowski's spacetime. We calculate the magnetic mas...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 May 2018 13:56:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-24
[ [ "Kruglov", "S. I.", "" ] ]
The Bronnikov model of nonlinear electrodynamics is investigated in general relativity. The magnetic black hole is considered and we obtain a solution giving corrections to the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m solution. In this model spacetime at $r\rightarrow\infty$ becomes Minkowski's spacetime. We calculate the magnetic mass ...
1905.11265
Bala Subramanian
Chethan Krishnan, Rohit Shekhar, P. N. Bala Subramanian
A Hairy Box in Three Dimensions
v2: minor improvements
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115115
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this short note, we consider the phases of gravity coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field and charged scalar in 2+1 dimensions without a cosmological constant, but with box boundary conditions. This is an extension of the results in arXiv:1609.01208, but unlike in higher dimensions, here the physics has sharp differences...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2019 14:29:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2020 17:35:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Krishnan", "Chethan", "" ], [ "Shekhar", "Rohit", "" ], [ "Subramanian", "P. N. Bala", "" ] ]
In this short note, we consider the phases of gravity coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field and charged scalar in 2+1 dimensions without a cosmological constant, but with box boundary conditions. This is an extension of the results in arXiv:1609.01208, but unlike in higher dimensions, here the physics has sharp differences f...