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1402.7048
Frans Klinkhamer
F.R. Klinkhamer
Skyrmion spacetime defect
12 pages, v7: published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024007 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024007
KA-TP-08-2014
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A finite-energy static classical solution is obtained for standard Einstein gravity coupled to an $SO(3)\times SO(3)$ chiral model of scalars [a Skyrme model]. This nonsingular localized solution has nontrivial topology for both the spacetime manifold and the $SO(3)$ matter fields. The solution corresponds to a singl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2014 20:05:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2014 19:32:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 2014 20:13:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Mar 2014 19:18:00 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2015-06-18
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ] ]
A finite-energy static classical solution is obtained for standard Einstein gravity coupled to an $SO(3)\times SO(3)$ chiral model of scalars [a Skyrme model]. This nonsingular localized solution has nontrivial topology for both the spacetime manifold and the $SO(3)$ matter fields. The solution corresponds to a single ...
1906.02958
Ramit Dey
Ramit Dey, Stefano Liberati, Zahra Mirzaiyan, Daniele Pranzetti
Black hole quantum atmosphere for freely falling observers
null
Phys. Lett. B 797, 134828 (2019)
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134828
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze Hawking radiation as perceived by a freely-falling observer and try to draw an inference about the region of origin of the Hawking quanta. To do so, first we calculate the energy density from the stress energy tensor, as perceived by a freely-falling observer. Then we compare this with the energy density c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2019 08:38:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Sep 2019 15:31:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-27
[ [ "Dey", "Ramit", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Mirzaiyan", "Zahra", "" ], [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We analyze Hawking radiation as perceived by a freely-falling observer and try to draw an inference about the region of origin of the Hawking quanta. To do so, first we calculate the energy density from the stress energy tensor, as perceived by a freely-falling observer. Then we compare this with the energy density com...
1506.02388
Farhad Darabi
Y. Heydarzade, H. Hadi, F. Darabi, A. Sheykhi
Emergent Universe in the Braneworld Scenario
16 pages, Major revision
Eur. Phys. J. C, 76 6 (2016) 323
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4162-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to Padmanabhan's proposal, the difference between the surface degrees of freedom and the bulk degrees of freedom in a region of space may result in the acceleration of Universe expansion through the relation $\Delta V/\Delta t = N_{\rm sur}-N_{\rm bulk}$ where $N_{\rm bulk}$ and $N_{\rm sur}$ are referred t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2015 08:10:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Mar 2016 14:30:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Jun 2016 14:40:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-06-21
[ [ "Heydarzade", "Y.", "" ], [ "Hadi", "H.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ] ]
According to Padmanabhan's proposal, the difference between the surface degrees of freedom and the bulk degrees of freedom in a region of space may result in the acceleration of Universe expansion through the relation $\Delta V/\Delta t = N_{\rm sur}-N_{\rm bulk}$ where $N_{\rm bulk}$ and $N_{\rm sur}$ are referred to ...
1505.05101
Elena P. Savelova Dr.
A.A. Kirillov, E.P. Savelova
Origin of the logarithmic correction to the Newton's law in the presence of a homogeneous gas of wormholes
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We suggest a new scenario in which the Universe starts its evolution with a fractal topological structure. This structure is described by a gas of wormholes. It is shown that the polarization of such a gas in external fields possesses a spatial dispersion, which results in a modification of the Newton's law. The depe...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 May 2015 16:09:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Kirillov", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Savelova", "E. P.", "" ] ]
We suggest a new scenario in which the Universe starts its evolution with a fractal topological structure. This structure is described by a gas of wormholes. It is shown that the polarization of such a gas in external fields possesses a spatial dispersion, which results in a modification of the Newton's law. The depend...
1112.1466
Matt Visser
Valentina Baccetti (Victoria University of Wellington), Kyle Tate (Victoria University of Wellington), and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Inertial frames without the relativity principle
V1: 42 pages; V2: now 43 pages; added 8 references, added brief discussion of Carroll kinematics, added brief discussion of Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl framework, added various minor clarifications. V3: now 51 pages; added another 34 references; more discussion of DSR and relative locality; various clarifications a...
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2012)119
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ever since the work of von Ignatowsky circa 1910 it has been known (if not always widely appreciated) that the relativity principle, combined with the basic and fundamental physical assumptions of locality, linearity, and isotropy, leads almost uniquely to either the Lorentz transformations of special relativity or t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 2011 03:34:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2011 01:26:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Apr 2012 19:27:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Baccetti", "Valentina", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Tate", "Kyle", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of\n Wellington" ] ]
Ever since the work of von Ignatowsky circa 1910 it has been known (if not always widely appreciated) that the relativity principle, combined with the basic and fundamental physical assumptions of locality, linearity, and isotropy, leads almost uniquely to either the Lorentz transformations of special relativity or to ...
0709.0934
Ivan S. N. Booth
Ivan Booth
Two physical characteristics of numerical apparent horizons
6 pages, 2 figures, conference proceedings loosely based on talk given at Theory Canada III (Edmonton, Alberta, 2007). V2: Minor changes in response to referees comments to improve clarity and fix typos. One reference added
Can. J. Phys.86, 669-673 (2008)
10.1139/P07-194
null
gr-qc
null
This article translates some recent results on quasilocal horizons into the language of $(3+1)$ general relativity so as to make them more useful to numerical relativists. In particular quantities are described which characterize how quickly an apparent horizon is evolving and how close it is to either equilibrium or...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2007 18:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2007 14:28:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Booth", "Ivan", "" ] ]
This article translates some recent results on quasilocal horizons into the language of $(3+1)$ general relativity so as to make them more useful to numerical relativists. In particular quantities are described which characterize how quickly an apparent horizon is evolving and how close it is to either equilibrium or e...
1209.5336
Wolfgang Tichy
Wolfgang Tichy
Constructing quasi-equilibrium initial data for binary neutron stars with arbitrary spins
fixed typos in Eq. (27), 8 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 86, 064024 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.064024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general neutron stars in binaries are spinning. Recently, a new quasi-equilibrium approximation that includes a rotational velocity piece for each star has been proposed to describe binary neutron stars with arbitrary rotation states in quasi-circular orbits. We have implemented this approximation numerically for ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Sep 2012 17:00:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2012 21:26:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Nov 2014 18:16:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Tichy", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
In general neutron stars in binaries are spinning. Recently, a new quasi-equilibrium approximation that includes a rotational velocity piece for each star has been proposed to describe binary neutron stars with arbitrary rotation states in quasi-circular orbits. We have implemented this approximation numerically for th...
2212.08112
Zhen Li
Zhen Li
Superradiance and quasinormal modes of the gravitational perturbation around rotating hairy black hole
11 pages, 3 tables, 7 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137902
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The No Hair theorem in classical general relativity predicts that rotating black holes are specified by the Kerr metric, which is uniquely identified by the mass and spin. However, as a pioneering study beyond general relativity, the rotating hairy black hole has been proposed, which encompasses the Kerr black hole a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2022 19:56:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2023 08:41:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Li", "Zhen", "" ] ]
The No Hair theorem in classical general relativity predicts that rotating black holes are specified by the Kerr metric, which is uniquely identified by the mass and spin. However, as a pioneering study beyond general relativity, the rotating hairy black hole has been proposed, which encompasses the Kerr black hole as ...
2205.07254
Jiri Podolsky
Jiri Podolsky, Roland Steinbauer
Penrose junction conditions with $\Lambda$: Geometric insights into low-regularity metrics for impulsive gravitational waves
To appear in the topical volume "Singularity theorems, causality, and all that (SCRI21)" https://link.springer.com/collections/hjjgajaagg honoring Roger Penrose's accomplishments in mathematical relativity; final corrected version, 27 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-022-02977-6
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Impulsive gravitational waves in Minkowski space were introduced by Roger Penrose at the end of the 1960s, and have been widely studied over the decades. Here we focus on nonexpanding waves which later have been generalized to impulses traveling in all constant-curvature backgrounds, i.e., the (anti-)de Sitter univer...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2022 10:45:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Aug 2022 12:24:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-14
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Steinbauer", "Roland", "" ] ]
Impulsive gravitational waves in Minkowski space were introduced by Roger Penrose at the end of the 1960s, and have been widely studied over the decades. Here we focus on nonexpanding waves which later have been generalized to impulses traveling in all constant-curvature backgrounds, i.e., the (anti-)de Sitter universe...
gr-qc/0105107
Hans-Juergen Schmidt
H.-J. Schmidt
On static spherically symmetric solutions of the Bach-Einstein gravitational field equations
12 pages, LaTeX, no figure
Astron.Nachr. 306 (1985) 67-70
null
UNIPO-MATH-01-May-25
gr-qc
null
For field equations of 4th order, following from a Lagrangian `Ricci scalar plus Weyl scalar', it is shown (using methods of non-standard analysis) that in a neighbourhood of Minkowski space there do not exist regular static spherically symmetric solutions. With that (besides the known local expansions about r = 0 an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2001 07:37:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Schmidt", "H. -J.", "" ] ]
For field equations of 4th order, following from a Lagrangian `Ricci scalar plus Weyl scalar', it is shown (using methods of non-standard analysis) that in a neighbourhood of Minkowski space there do not exist regular static spherically symmetric solutions. With that (besides the known local expansions about r = 0 and ...
1401.7820
Sergey Paston
A.A. Sheykin, D.A. Grad, S.A. Paston
Embeddings of the black holes in a flat space
LaTeX, 7 pages. Proceedings of "The XXI International Workshop High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory" (QFTHEP 2013), Saint Petersburg Area, Russia, 23-30 June, 2013
Proceedings of Science, PoS(QFTHEP 2013)091
10.22323/1.183.0091
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the explicit embeddings of static black holes. We obtain two new minimal embeddings of the Schwarzchild-de Sitter metric which smoothly cover both horizons of this metric. The lines of time for these embeddings are more complicated than hyperbolas. Also we shortly discuss the possibility of using non-hyperbo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2014 12:22:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-16
[ [ "Sheykin", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Grad", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
We study the explicit embeddings of static black holes. We obtain two new minimal embeddings of the Schwarzchild-de Sitter metric which smoothly cover both horizons of this metric. The lines of time for these embeddings are more complicated than hyperbolas. Also we shortly discuss the possibility of using non-hyperboli...
1811.00046
Ivan de Martino
Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Ivan De Martino, Ruth Lazkoz
Modified gravity revealed along geodesic tracks
7 Pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication on The European Physics Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 916
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6401-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study of the dynamics of a two-body system in modified gravity constitutes a more complex problem than in Newtonian gravity. Numerical methods are typically needed to solve the equations of geodesics. Despite the complexity of the problem, the study of a two-body system in $f(R)$ gravity leads to a new exciting p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2018 18:19:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-13
[ [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "De Martino", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Lazkoz", "Ruth", "" ] ]
The study of the dynamics of a two-body system in modified gravity constitutes a more complex problem than in Newtonian gravity. Numerical methods are typically needed to solve the equations of geodesics. Despite the complexity of the problem, the study of a two-body system in $f(R)$ gravity leads to a new exciting per...
2210.04314
Alexander Zhidenko
R. A. Konoplya, A. Zhidenko
How general is the strong cosmic censorship bound for quasinormal modes?
8 pages, 2 figures
JCAP 11 (2022) 028
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/028
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hod's proposal claims that the least damped quasinormal mode of a black hole must have the imaginary part smaller than half of the surface gravity at the event horizon. The Strong Cosmic Censorship in General Relativity implies that this bound must be even weaker: half of the surface gravity at the Cauchy horizon. Th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Oct 2022 18:21:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2022 00:38:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-17
[ [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "A.", "" ] ]
Hod's proposal claims that the least damped quasinormal mode of a black hole must have the imaginary part smaller than half of the surface gravity at the event horizon. The Strong Cosmic Censorship in General Relativity implies that this bound must be even weaker: half of the surface gravity at the Cauchy horizon. The ...
2201.07580
Tiantian Liu
Tian-Tian Liu, He-Xu Zhang, Yu-Hang Feng, Jian-Bo Deng, and Xian-Ru Hu
Double shadow of a 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole and their connection between with quasinormal modes
null
null
10.1142/S0217732322501541
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the shadow of a 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole as photons couple to the Weyl tensor and find that the propagation of light depends on its polarization which leads to the existence of a double shadow. Then, we discuss the effect of the coupling parameter $\lambda$, the polarization of ligh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2022 13:02:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2022 09:52:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Liu", "Tian-Tian", "" ], [ "Zhang", "He-Xu", "" ], [ "Feng", "Yu-Hang", "" ], [ "Deng", "Jian-Bo", "" ], [ "Hu", "Xian-Ru", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the shadow of a 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole as photons couple to the Weyl tensor and find that the propagation of light depends on its polarization which leads to the existence of a double shadow. Then, we discuss the effect of the coupling parameter $\lambda$, the polarization of light ...
1511.00593
Roman Matsyuk
Roman Matsyuk
Relativistic top in the Ostrohrads'kyj dynamics
in Ukrainian
Collected Physical Papers. Shevchenko Scientific Society, Vol. 8 (2011) 90-105 (ISSN 1563-3969)
null
null
gr-qc math.DG math.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A variational equation of the fourth order for the free relativistic top is developed starting from the Dixon's system of equations for the motion of the relativistic dipole. The obtained equation is then cast into the homogeneous space-time Hamiltonian form.
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2015 14:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-03
[ [ "Matsyuk", "Roman", "" ] ]
A variational equation of the fourth order for the free relativistic top is developed starting from the Dixon's system of equations for the motion of the relativistic dipole. The obtained equation is then cast into the homogeneous space-time Hamiltonian form.
gr-qc/0211027
Laszlo A. Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely and Zolt\'an Keresztes
Gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems: Contribution of the quadrupole-monopole interaction
accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 024020
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024020
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The radiation reaction in compact spinning binaries on eccentric orbits due to the quadrupole-monopole interaction is studied. This contribution is of second post-Newtonian order. As result of the precession of spins the magnitude $L$ of the orbital angular momentum is not conserved. Therefore a proper characterizati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Nov 2002 18:57:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Nov 2002 21:55:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Keresztes", "Zoltán", "" ] ]
The radiation reaction in compact spinning binaries on eccentric orbits due to the quadrupole-monopole interaction is studied. This contribution is of second post-Newtonian order. As result of the precession of spins the magnitude $L$ of the orbital angular momentum is not conserved. Therefore a proper characterization...
0901.1921
Catherine Williams
Catherine Williams
Marginally trapped tubes generated from nonlinear scalar field initial data
25 pages, 4 figures. Updated to agree with published version; small but important error in the proof of the main theorem fixed, outline of proof added in Section 2.5, minor expository changes
Commun.Math.Phys.293:589-610,2010
10.1007/s00220-009-0921-2
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the maximal future development of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric black hole initial data for a self-gravitating nonlinear scalar field, also called a Higgs field, contains a connected, achronal marginally trapped tube which is asymptotic to the event horizon of the black hole, provided the ini...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jan 2009 18:57:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 2009 00:57:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-18
[ [ "Williams", "Catherine", "" ] ]
We show that the maximal future development of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric black hole initial data for a self-gravitating nonlinear scalar field, also called a Higgs field, contains a connected, achronal marginally trapped tube which is asymptotic to the event horizon of the black hole, provided the initi...
2110.12761
Sebastian Murk
Sebastian Murk, Daniel R. Terno
Physical black holes in semiclassical gravity
16 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the proceedings of the 16th Marcel Grossmann meeting (5-10 July 2021) to be published by World Scientific. Fig.1a has been updated to indicate the quantum ergosphere. Comments welcome!
The Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, pp. 1196-1211 (2023)
10.1142/9789811269776_0095
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive and critically examine the consequences that follow from the formation of a regular black or white hole horizon in finite time of a distant observer. In spherical symmetry, only two distinct classes of solutions to the semiclassical Einstein equations are self-consistent. Both are required to describe the f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2021 09:40:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 12:15:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 11:33:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-01-30
[ [ "Murk", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
We derive and critically examine the consequences that follow from the formation of a regular black or white hole horizon in finite time of a distant observer. In spherical symmetry, only two distinct classes of solutions to the semiclassical Einstein equations are self-consistent. Both are required to describe the for...
1308.1344
Valery Kiselev
V.V.Kiselev
Installing of cosmological constant
12 pages, jcap style, introduction and motivation completely changed
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An artificial scale of observable cosmological constant is dynamically related to its natural bare value due to an installation of relevant coherent state for the inflationary field in a finite volume of early Universe, because of exponential suppression of probability to find the state with zero number of quanta. Ho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2013 07:08:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2013 04:39:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jan 2014 07:01:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-01-15
[ [ "Kiselev", "V. V.", "" ] ]
An artificial scale of observable cosmological constant is dynamically related to its natural bare value due to an installation of relevant coherent state for the inflationary field in a finite volume of early Universe, because of exponential suppression of probability to find the state with zero number of quanta. Homo...
gr-qc/0008016
Adam D. Helfer
Adam D. Helfer
Trans-Planckian Modes, Back-Reaction, and the Hawking Process
7 pages, plain Tex, IOP macros, 1 eps figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Hawking's prediction of black-hole evaporation depends on the application of known physics to fantastically high energies -- well beyond the Planck scale. Here, I show that before these extreme regimes are reached, another physical effect will intervene: the quantum backreaction on the collapsing matter and its effec...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Aug 2000 21:44:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam D.", "" ] ]
Hawking's prediction of black-hole evaporation depends on the application of known physics to fantastically high energies -- well beyond the Planck scale. Here, I show that before these extreme regimes are reached, another physical effect will intervene: the quantum backreaction on the collapsing matter and its effect ...
gr-qc/0407062
Sophonie Blaise Tchapnda
Sophonie Blaise Tchapnda
Structure of solutions near the initial singularity for the surface-symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system
17 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.21:5333-5346,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/23/003
null
gr-qc
null
Results on the behaviour in the past time direction of cosmological models with collisionless matter and a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are presented. It is shown that under the assumption of non-positive $\Lambda$ and spherical or plane symmetry the area radius goes to zero at the initial singularity. Under a sma...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2004 08:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Tchapnda", "Sophonie Blaise", "" ] ]
Results on the behaviour in the past time direction of cosmological models with collisionless matter and a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are presented. It is shown that under the assumption of non-positive $\Lambda$ and spherical or plane symmetry the area radius goes to zero at the initial singularity. Under a small...
1704.08023
Nicolas Sanchis-Gual
Alejandro Escorihuela-Tom\`as, Nicolas Sanchis-Gual, Juan Carlos Degollado, Jos\'e A. Font
Quasistationary solutions of scalar fields around collapsing self-interacting boson stars
null
Phys. Rev. D 96, 024015 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.024015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is increasing numerical evidence that scalar fields can form long-lived quasi-bound states around black holes. Recent perturbative and numerical relativity calculations have provided further confirmation in a variety of physical systems, including both static and accreting black holes, and collapsing fermionic ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2017 09:11:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-19
[ [ "Escorihuela-Tomàs", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Sanchis-Gual", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Font", "José A.", "" ] ]
There is increasing numerical evidence that scalar fields can form long-lived quasi-bound states around black holes. Recent perturbative and numerical relativity calculations have provided further confirmation in a variety of physical systems, including both static and accreting black holes, and collapsing fermionic st...
1108.0079
Paulo M. S\'a
Paulo M. S\'a and Alfredo B. Henriques
Gravitational wave generation in loop quantum cosmology
7 pages, 8 figures, revtex4
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.024034
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the full spectrum, as observed today, of the cosmological gravitational waves generated within a model based on loop quantum cosmology. It is assumed that the universe, after the transition to the classical regime, undergoes a period of inflation driven by a scalar field with a chaotic-type potential. Ou...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2011 15:25:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Sá", "Paulo M.", "" ], [ "Henriques", "Alfredo B.", "" ] ]
We calculate the full spectrum, as observed today, of the cosmological gravitational waves generated within a model based on loop quantum cosmology. It is assumed that the universe, after the transition to the classical regime, undergoes a period of inflation driven by a scalar field with a chaotic-type potential. Our ...
gr-qc/9604050
null
R. Lehoucq (1), M. Lachieze-Rey (1), J.P.Luminet (2) ((1) CE-Saclay/Service d'Astrophysique, (2) Observatoire de Meudon/DARC)
Cosmic Crystallography
to appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Contains 11 pages, 14 Postscript figures, use A&A LaTeX macros package (l-aa.sty). Copies of figures are available on request
Astron.Astrophys.313:339-346,1996
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We assume that the Universe has a non trivial topology whose compact spatial sections have a volume significantly smaller than the horizon volume. By a topological lens effect, such a "folded" space configuration generates multiple images of cosmic sources, e.g. clusters of galaxies. We present a simple and powerful ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 1996 09:47:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-23
[ [ "Lehoucq", "R.", "" ], [ "Lachieze-Rey", "M.", "" ], [ "Luminet", "J. P.", "" ] ]
We assume that the Universe has a non trivial topology whose compact spatial sections have a volume significantly smaller than the horizon volume. By a topological lens effect, such a "folded" space configuration generates multiple images of cosmic sources, e.g. clusters of galaxies. We present a simple and powerful me...
gr-qc/0410143
Mauricio Bellini
Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
de Sitter inflationary expansion from a noncompact KK theory: a nonperturbative quantum (scalar) field formalism
final version, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B609 (2005) 187-193
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.01.056
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We develop a nonperturbative quantum scalar field formalism from a noncompact Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory using the induced-matter theory of gravity during inflation. We study the particular case of a de Sitter expansion for the universe.
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2004 18:07:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Dec 2004 16:22:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2005 20:08:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2005 15:08:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del Plata University & CONICET" ] ]
We develop a nonperturbative quantum scalar field formalism from a noncompact Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory using the induced-matter theory of gravity during inflation. We study the particular case of a de Sitter expansion for the universe.
1208.4385
Juan Luis P\'erez P\'erez
Juan L. Perez, Ruben Cordero and L. Arturo Urena-Lopez
Cosmological constraints for a two brane-world system with single equation of state
This work was presented at the VIII Taller of the DGFM, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico noviembre 22-26, 2010
AIP Conf. Proc. 1396, 208 (2011)
10.1063/1.3647549
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the study of two 3-brane system embedded in a 5-dimensional space-time in which the fifth dimension is compactified on a $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold. Assuming isotropic, homogeneous, and static branes, it can be shown that the dynamics of one brane is dominated by the other one when the metric coefficients have...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Aug 2012 20:56:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-23
[ [ "Perez", "Juan L.", "" ], [ "Cordero", "Ruben", "" ], [ "Urena-Lopez", "L. Arturo", "" ] ]
We present the study of two 3-brane system embedded in a 5-dimensional space-time in which the fifth dimension is compactified on a $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold. Assuming isotropic, homogeneous, and static branes, it can be shown that the dynamics of one brane is dominated by the other one when the metric coefficients have a...
2210.12525
Ahmad Sheykhi
Ahmad Sheykhi
Modified cosmology through Barrow entropy
8 pages, 5 figures, two columns format, Accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 107 (2023) 023505
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.023505
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the cosmological consequences of the modified Friedmann equations when the entropy associated with the apparent horizon, given by Barrow entropy, $S\sim A^{1+\delta/2}$, where $0\leq\delta\leq1$, represents the amount of the quantum-gravitational deformation of the horizon. We study implications of thi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Oct 2022 18:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Oct 2022 14:29:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2022 17:32:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ] ]
We investigate the cosmological consequences of the modified Friedmann equations when the entropy associated with the apparent horizon, given by Barrow entropy, $S\sim A^{1+\delta/2}$, where $0\leq\delta\leq1$, represents the amount of the quantum-gravitational deformation of the horizon. We study implications of this ...
1907.02974
Paul Romatschke
Rudolf Baier, Sayantani Lahiri and Paul Romatschke
Ricci cosmology
13 pages, 3 figures, comments & criticism welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit spatially flat FLRW cosmology in light of recent advances in standard model relativistic fluid dynamics. Modern fluid dynamics requires the presence of curvature-matter terms in the energy-momentum tensor for consistency. These terms are linear in the Ricci scalar and tensor, such that the corresponding co...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2019 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-09
[ [ "Baier", "Rudolf", "" ], [ "Lahiri", "Sayantani", "" ], [ "Romatschke", "Paul", "" ] ]
We revisit spatially flat FLRW cosmology in light of recent advances in standard model relativistic fluid dynamics. Modern fluid dynamics requires the presence of curvature-matter terms in the energy-momentum tensor for consistency. These terms are linear in the Ricci scalar and tensor, such that the corresponding cosm...
gr-qc/0110069
Tiberiu Harko
M. K. Mak, T. Harko
Bianchi Type I Universes with Causal Bulk Viscous Cosmological Fluid
11 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D11:447-462,2002
10.1142/S0218271802001743
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the dynamics of a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid filled constantly decelerating Bianchi type I space-time. The matter component of the Universe is assumed to satisfy a linear barotropic equation of state and the state equation of the small temperature Boltzmann gas. The resulting cosmological mode...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2001 05:16:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mak", "M. K.", "" ], [ "Harko", "T.", "" ] ]
We consider the dynamics of a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid filled constantly decelerating Bianchi type I space-time. The matter component of the Universe is assumed to satisfy a linear barotropic equation of state and the state equation of the small temperature Boltzmann gas. The resulting cosmological models...
1408.3050
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
A scenario for black hole evaporation on a quantum geometry
5 pages, RevTex
Proceedings of Science (FFP14) 038 (2015)
null
LSU-REL-081314
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We incorporate elements of the recently discovered exact solutions of the quantum constraints of loop quantum gravity for vacuum spherically symmetric space-times into the paradigm of black hole evaporation due to Ashtekar and Bojowald. The quantization of the area of the surfaces of symmetry of the solutions implies...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2014 16:42:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-10
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We incorporate elements of the recently discovered exact solutions of the quantum constraints of loop quantum gravity for vacuum spherically symmetric space-times into the paradigm of black hole evaporation due to Ashtekar and Bojowald. The quantization of the area of the surfaces of symmetry of the solutions implies t...
2402.04460
Changjun Gao
Changjun Gao
A novel two-field pure K-essence for inflation, dark matter, dark energy and black holes
12 pages,18 figures
Universe 2024, 10, 235
10.3390/universe10060235
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
K-essence theories are usually studied in the framework of one scalar field $\phi$. Namely, the Lagrangian of K-essence is the function of scalar field $\phi$ and its covariant derivative. However, in this paper, we explore a two-field pure K-essence, i.e. the corresponding Lagrangian is the function of covariant der...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 23:07:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2024 14:07:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-27
[ [ "Gao", "Changjun", "" ] ]
K-essence theories are usually studied in the framework of one scalar field $\phi$. Namely, the Lagrangian of K-essence is the function of scalar field $\phi$ and its covariant derivative. However, in this paper, we explore a two-field pure K-essence, i.e. the corresponding Lagrangian is the function of covariant deriv...
1512.01643
Ai Viet Nguyen Dr
Ai Viet Nguyen
General Relativity in noncommutative spacetime as a unified framework for all interactions and the Higgs field
5 pages
null
null
ITI-VNU-Preprint CS-04/2015
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General Relativity in the noncommutative spacetime of ${\cal M}^4 \times Z_2 \times Z_2$ is constructed based on a new type of fermions in addition to the known chiral quark-leptons. While this theory has a finite physical spectrum, all the known interactions of Nature and Higgs fields can be derived from it as compo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Dec 2015 09:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2015 16:04:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-14
[ [ "Nguyen", "Ai Viet", "" ] ]
General Relativity in the noncommutative spacetime of ${\cal M}^4 \times Z_2 \times Z_2$ is constructed based on a new type of fermions in addition to the known chiral quark-leptons. While this theory has a finite physical spectrum, all the known interactions of Nature and Higgs fields can be derived from it as compone...
gr-qc/0305002
Efrain Rojas Marcial
G.F. Torres del Castillo and J.E. Rojas Marcial
Solution of the Helmholtz equation for spin-2 fields
13 pages, no figures. Paper already published in Revista Mexicana de Fisica
Rev.Mex.Fis. 39 (1993) 32-46
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Helmholtz equation for symmetric, traceless, second-rank tensor fields in three-dimensional flat space is solved in spherical and cylindrical coordinates by separation of variables making use of the corresponding spin-weighted harmonics. It is shown that any symmetric, traceless, divergenceless second-rank tensor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2003 02:02:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "del Castillo", "G. F. Torres", "" ], [ "Marcial", "J. E. Rojas", "" ] ]
The Helmholtz equation for symmetric, traceless, second-rank tensor fields in three-dimensional flat space is solved in spherical and cylindrical coordinates by separation of variables making use of the corresponding spin-weighted harmonics. It is shown that any symmetric, traceless, divergenceless second-rank tensor f...
1010.3943
Peter Taylor
Adrian C. Ottewill and Peter Taylor
Renormalized Vacuum Polarization and Stress Tensor on the Horizon of a Schwarzschild Black Hole Threaded by a Cosmic String
This is an expanded version of a previous submission, we have added the calculation of the stress tensor. 28 pages, 7 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.28:015007,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/1/015007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the renormalized vacuum polarization and stress tensor for a massless, arbitrarily coupled scalar field in the Hartle-Hawking vacuum state on the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole threaded by an infinte straight cosmic string. This calculation relies on a generalized Heine identity for non-integer Le...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 2010 15:06:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Taylor", "Peter", "" ] ]
We calculate the renormalized vacuum polarization and stress tensor for a massless, arbitrarily coupled scalar field in the Hartle-Hawking vacuum state on the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole threaded by an infinte straight cosmic string. This calculation relies on a generalized Heine identity for non-integer Lege...
1406.4890
Sam Dolan Dr
Sam R. Dolan and Patrick Nolan and Adrian C. Ottewill and Niels Warburton and Barry Wardell
Tidal invariants for compact binaries on quasi-circular orbits
29 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables. Corrected data in Table I (cf arXiv:1409.6933) to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 91, 023009 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.023009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the gravitational self-force approach to encompass `self-interaction' tidal effects for a compact body of mass $\mu$ on a quasi-circular orbit around a black hole of mass $M \gg \mu$. Specifically, we define and calculate at $O(\mu)$ (conservative) shifts in the eigenvalues of the electric- and magnetic-typ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jun 2014 21:10:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 2014 07:39:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Jan 2015 20:39:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-01-27
[ [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ], [ "Nolan", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Warburton", "Niels", "" ], [ "Wardell", "Barry", "" ] ]
We extend the gravitational self-force approach to encompass `self-interaction' tidal effects for a compact body of mass $\mu$ on a quasi-circular orbit around a black hole of mass $M \gg \mu$. Specifically, we define and calculate at $O(\mu)$ (conservative) shifts in the eigenvalues of the electric- and magnetic-type ...
2308.12810
Nicol\`o Burzill\`a
Nicol\`o Burzill\`a, Breno L. Giacchini, Tib\'erio de Paula Netto, Leonardo Modesto
Regular multi-horizon Lee-Wick black holes
23 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. V2: references added; matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP 11 (2023) 067
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/11/067
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we carry out a detailed analysis of the static spherically symmetric solutions of a sixth-derivative Lee-Wick gravity model in the effective delta source approximation. Previous studies of these solutions have only considered the particular case in which the real and the imaginary part of the Lee-Wick m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 14:13:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Nov 2023 21:50:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-29
[ [ "Burzillà", "Nicolò", "" ], [ "Giacchini", "Breno L.", "" ], [ "Netto", "Tibério de Paula", "" ], [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
In this paper we carry out a detailed analysis of the static spherically symmetric solutions of a sixth-derivative Lee-Wick gravity model in the effective delta source approximation. Previous studies of these solutions have only considered the particular case in which the real and the imaginary part of the Lee-Wick mas...
1805.06807
Philip D. Mannheim
Asanka Amarasinghe, Matthew G. Phelps and Philip D. Mannheim
Cosmological perturbations in conformal gravity II
39 pages, expanded version. Final version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 99, 083527 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.083527
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we continue a study of cosmological perturbations in the conformal gravity theory. In previous work we had obtained a restricted set of solutions to the cosmological fluctuation equations, solutions that were required to be both transverse and synchronous. Here we present the general solution. We show t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2018 15:03:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2019 16:02:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-08
[ [ "Amarasinghe", "Asanka", "" ], [ "Phelps", "Matthew G.", "" ], [ "Mannheim", "Philip D.", "" ] ]
In this paper we continue a study of cosmological perturbations in the conformal gravity theory. In previous work we had obtained a restricted set of solutions to the cosmological fluctuation equations, solutions that were required to be both transverse and synchronous. Here we present the general solution. We show tha...
1001.4545
Lydia Philpott
Carlo Contaldi, Fay Dowker, Lydia Philpott
Polarization Diffusion from Spacetime Uncertainty
4 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav.27:172001,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/17/172001
Imperial/TP/10/LP/1
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model of Lorentz invariant random fluctuations in photon polarization is presented. The effects are frequency dependent and affect the polarization of photons as they propagate through space. We test for this effect by confronting the model with the latest measurements of polarization of Cosmic Microwave Background...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2010 21:30:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Contaldi", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Philpott", "Lydia", "" ] ]
A model of Lorentz invariant random fluctuations in photon polarization is presented. The effects are frequency dependent and affect the polarization of photons as they propagate through space. We test for this effect by confronting the model with the latest measurements of polarization of Cosmic Microwave Background (...
2204.05595
Sobhan Kazempour
Sobhan Kazempour and Amin Rezaei Akbarieh
Cosmology in Brans-Dicke-de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity
null
Phys. Rev. D 105, 123515 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.123515
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We introduce the Brans-Dick de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity theory which is the new extension of nonlinear massive gravity. We demonstrate a detailed study of the cosmological properties of this theory of gravity, and we show the transformation of the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. We obtain the cosmolo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2022 07:53:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jun 2022 06:19:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-17
[ [ "Kazempour", "Sobhan", "" ], [ "Akbarieh", "Amin Rezaei", "" ] ]
We introduce the Brans-Dick de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity theory which is the new extension of nonlinear massive gravity. We demonstrate a detailed study of the cosmological properties of this theory of gravity, and we show the transformation of the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. We obtain the cosmologi...
1303.2548
Christian R\"oken
Christian R\"oken
Kerr Isolated Horizons in Ashtekar and Ashtekar-Barbero Connection Variables
19 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2251-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Ashtekar and Ashtekar-Barbero connection variable formulations of Kerr isolated horizons are derived. Using a regular Kinnersley tetrad in horizon-penetrating Kruskal-Szekeres-like coordinates, the spin coefficients of Kerr geometry are determined by solving the first Maurer-Cartan equation of structure. Isolated...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2013 15:39:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2016 14:12:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2016 11:46:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2017 11:18:35 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2017-08-01
[ [ "Röken", "Christian", "" ] ]
The Ashtekar and Ashtekar-Barbero connection variable formulations of Kerr isolated horizons are derived. Using a regular Kinnersley tetrad in horizon-penetrating Kruskal-Szekeres-like coordinates, the spin coefficients of Kerr geometry are determined by solving the first Maurer-Cartan equation of structure. Isolated h...
gr-qc/0003064
Laszlo A. Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A Gergely
The geometry of the Barbour-Bertotti theories I. The reduction process
15 pages, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.17:1949-1962,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/9/306
null
gr-qc
null
The dynamics of $N\geq 3$ interacting particles is investigated in the non-relativistic context of the Barbour-Bertotti theories. The reduction process on this constrained system yields a Lagrangian in the form of a Riemannian line element. The involved metric, degenerate in the flat configuration space, is the first...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2000 09:01:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á", "" ] ]
The dynamics of $N\geq 3$ interacting particles is investigated in the non-relativistic context of the Barbour-Bertotti theories. The reduction process on this constrained system yields a Lagrangian in the form of a Riemannian line element. The involved metric, degenerate in the flat configuration space, is the first f...
1311.5423
Vladimir Kassandrov
Vladimir V. Kassandrov and Joseph A. Rizcallah
Double gauge invariance and covariantly-constant vector fields in Weyl geometry
8 pages. Eq.(35) and some comments added. Misprints removed. Adapted for GERG-format
General Relativity and Gravitation (2014) 46:1772
10.1007/S10714-014-1772-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The wave equation and equations of covariantly-constant vector fields (CCVF) in spaces with Weyl nonmetricity turn out to possess, in addition to the canonical conformal-gauge, a gauge invariance of another type. On a Minkowski metric background, the CCVF system alone allows us to pin down the Weyl 4-metricity vector...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2013 13:06:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2014 19:47:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Dec 2014 10:48:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-25
[ [ "Kassandrov", "Vladimir V.", "" ], [ "Rizcallah", "Joseph A.", "" ] ]
The wave equation and equations of covariantly-constant vector fields (CCVF) in spaces with Weyl nonmetricity turn out to possess, in addition to the canonical conformal-gauge, a gauge invariance of another type. On a Minkowski metric background, the CCVF system alone allows us to pin down the Weyl 4-metricity vector, ...
2207.07608
Farruh Atamurotov
Ghulam Mustafa, Farruh Atamurotov, Ibrar Hussain, Sanjar Shaymatov, Ali \"Ovg\"un
Shadows and gravitational weak lensing by the Schwarzschild black hole in the string cloud background with quintessential field
12 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in Chinese Physics C
Chinese Phys. C 46 125107 (2022)
10.1088/1674-1137/ac917f
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we observe that in the presence of the string cloud parameter $a$ and the quintessence parameter $\gamma$, with the equation of state parameter $\omega_q={-2}/{3}$ the radius of the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole increases as compared with the pure Schwarzschild black hole case. The existence of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2022 17:06:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 15:12:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Mustafa", "Ghulam", "" ], [ "Atamurotov", "Farruh", "" ], [ "Hussain", "Ibrar", "" ], [ "Shaymatov", "Sanjar", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ] ]
In this work, we observe that in the presence of the string cloud parameter $a$ and the quintessence parameter $\gamma$, with the equation of state parameter $\omega_q={-2}/{3}$ the radius of the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole increases as compared with the pure Schwarzschild black hole case. The existence of b...
2306.16584
Guilherme Raposo
Artur Alho, Jos\'e Nat\'ario, Paolo Pani, Guilherme Raposo
Scale invariant elastic stars in General Relativity
v2: Published version. 8 pages, 3 figures. Minor changes to the discussion. Inclusion of Fig.3 and appendix
Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 6, 064037
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.064037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a model of relativistic elastic stars featuring scale invariance. This implies a linear mass-radius relation and the absence of a maximum mass. The most compact spherically symmetric configuration that is radially stable and satisfies all energy and causality conditions has a slightly smaller radius than t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2023 22:36:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2024 15:33:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-05
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Natário", "José", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Raposo", "Guilherme", "" ] ]
We present a model of relativistic elastic stars featuring scale invariance. This implies a linear mass-radius relation and the absence of a maximum mass. The most compact spherically symmetric configuration that is radially stable and satisfies all energy and causality conditions has a slightly smaller radius than the...
1411.4203
Luis Granda
L. N. Granda and D. F. Jimenez
Dark Energy from Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal couplings
12 pages, 5 figures, to appear in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.123512
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a scalar-tensor model of dark energy with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal couplings. Exact cosmological solutions were found in absence of potential, that give equations of state of dark energy consistent with current observational constraints, but with different asymptotic behaviors depending on the couplin...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Nov 2014 00:59:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Granda", "L. N.", "" ], [ "Jimenez", "D. F.", "" ] ]
We consider a scalar-tensor model of dark energy with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal couplings. Exact cosmological solutions were found in absence of potential, that give equations of state of dark energy consistent with current observational constraints, but with different asymptotic behaviors depending on the couplings...
gr-qc/0310128
John Quiroga H.
Emilio Elizalde, John Quiroga H
Phantom and quantum matter in an Anti-de Sitter Universe
10 pages, no figures
Mod.Phys.Lett. A19 (2004) 29-36
10.1142/S0217732304012800
null
gr-qc
null
We consider an Anti-de Sitter Universe filled by quantum CFT with classical phantom matter and perfect fluid. The model represents the combination of a trace-anomaly annihilated and a phantom driven Anti-de Sitter Universes. The influence exerted by the quantum effects and phantom matter on the AdS space is discussed...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Oct 2003 06:04:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Elizalde", "Emilio", "" ], [ "H", "John Quiroga", "" ] ]
We consider an Anti-de Sitter Universe filled by quantum CFT with classical phantom matter and perfect fluid. The model represents the combination of a trace-anomaly annihilated and a phantom driven Anti-de Sitter Universes. The influence exerted by the quantum effects and phantom matter on the AdS space is discussed. ...
1312.6762
Peng Huang
Peng Huang, Yong-Chang Huang, Fang-Fang Yuan
$f(T)$ gravity from holographic Ricci dark energy model with new boundary conditions
10 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 28, 1350171 (2013)
10.1142/S021773231350171X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Commonly used boundary conditions in reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity from holographic Ricci dark energy model (RDE) are found to cause some problem, we therefore propose new boundary conditions in this paper. By reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity from the RDE with these new boundary conditions, we show that the new ones are...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:31:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-25
[ [ "Huang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yong-Chang", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Fang-Fang", "" ] ]
Commonly used boundary conditions in reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity from holographic Ricci dark energy model (RDE) are found to cause some problem, we therefore propose new boundary conditions in this paper. By reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity from the RDE with these new boundary conditions, we show that the new ones are b...
2104.12169
Dibyendu Panigrahi DP
D. Panigrahi, B. C. Paul and S. Chatterjee
Accelerating Universe in Higher Dimensional Space Time : an alternative approach
14 Pages, 11 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 771 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01754-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have discussed here a higher dimensional cosmological model and explained the recent acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas. Dimensional reduction of extra space is possible in this case. Our solutions are general in nature because all the well known results of 4D Chaplygin driven cosmology are recovered when...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Apr 2021 14:21:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Jul 2021 17:37:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-27
[ [ "Panigrahi", "D.", "" ], [ "Paul", "B. C.", "" ], [ "Chatterjee", "S.", "" ] ]
We have discussed here a higher dimensional cosmological model and explained the recent acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas. Dimensional reduction of extra space is possible in this case. Our solutions are general in nature because all the well known results of 4D Chaplygin driven cosmology are recovered when $d ...
1911.06168
Anushka Durg Kishore
Anushka Durg, Aryan Bethmangalkar
Charged Embedded Horizons and their Area Evolution
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Embedded Horizon is defined to be a horizon that is in equilibrium with the exterior of the black hole, that is, isolated on the outside, but dynamically evolving on the inside, analogous to the inner and outer event horizons of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. This is shown as the result of charge variance on ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2019 15:13:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-15
[ [ "Durg", "Anushka", "" ], [ "Bethmangalkar", "Aryan", "" ] ]
The Embedded Horizon is defined to be a horizon that is in equilibrium with the exterior of the black hole, that is, isolated on the outside, but dynamically evolving on the inside, analogous to the inner and outer event horizons of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. This is shown as the result of charge variance on th...
gr-qc/0401124
Yutaka Hosotani
Yutaka Hosotani and Ramin G. Daghigh
False Vacuum Lumps with the Fermionic Core
3 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0247
OU-HET 465/2004
gr-qc
null
Stable gravitating lumps with a false vacuum core surrounded by the true vacuum in a scalar field potential exist in the presence of fermions at the core. These objects may exist in the universe at various scales.
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jan 2004 05:21:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Hosotani", "Yutaka", "" ], [ "Daghigh", "Ramin G.", "" ] ]
Stable gravitating lumps with a false vacuum core surrounded by the true vacuum in a scalar field potential exist in the presence of fermions at the core. These objects may exist in the universe at various scales.
0806.3300
Sheng-Jui Chen
Sheng-Jui Chen and Sheau-Shi Pan
Nanonewton force generation and detection based on a sensitive torsion pendulum
This work has been presented on Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, 8-13 June 2008, Broomfield, Colorado
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, April 2009, Vol. 58, Issue 4.
10.1109/TIM.2008.2011096
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we introduce the experiment based on a sensitive torsion pendulum for measuring and calibrating small forces at nanonewton scale. The force standard for calibration is the universal gravitation between four masses separated by known distances. It is realized by two test masses suspended as the part of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:16:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-04-28
[ [ "Chen", "Sheng-Jui", "" ], [ "Pan", "Sheau-Shi", "" ] ]
In this paper, we introduce the experiment based on a sensitive torsion pendulum for measuring and calibrating small forces at nanonewton scale. The force standard for calibration is the universal gravitation between four masses separated by known distances. It is realized by two test masses suspended as the part of to...
2108.02960
Elena Gaburro
Elena Gaburro and Manuel J. Castro and Michael Dumbser
A well balanced finite volume scheme for general relativity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc cs.NA math.NA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we present a novel second order accurate well balanced (WB) finite volume (FV) scheme for the solution of the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) equations and the first order CCZ4 formulation (FO-CCZ4) of the Einstein field equations of general relativity, as well as the fully coupled FO-C...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Aug 2021 06:43:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-09
[ [ "Gaburro", "Elena", "" ], [ "Castro", "Manuel J.", "" ], [ "Dumbser", "Michael", "" ] ]
In this work we present a novel second order accurate well balanced (WB) finite volume (FV) scheme for the solution of the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) equations and the first order CCZ4 formulation (FO-CCZ4) of the Einstein field equations of general relativity, as well as the fully coupled FO-CCZ...
gr-qc/0410026
Giovanni Montani
Giovanni Corvino and Giovanni Montani
Dark Matter Prediction from Canonical Quantum Gravity with Frame Fixing
5 pages, to appear on Modern Physics Letters A
Mod.Phys.Lett. A19 (2004) 2777-2784
10.1142/S0217732304015920
null
gr-qc
null
We show how, in canonical quantum cosmology, the frame fixing induces a new energy density contribution having features compatible with the (actual) cold dark matter component of the Universe. First we quantize the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model in a sinchronous reference and determine the spectrum of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2004 09:13:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Corvino", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We show how, in canonical quantum cosmology, the frame fixing induces a new energy density contribution having features compatible with the (actual) cold dark matter component of the Universe. First we quantize the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model in a sinchronous reference and determine the spectrum of th...
gr-qc/0208082
Alan D. Rendall
Alan D. Rendall
The Einstein-Vlasov system
Lecture notes from Cargese workshop
null
null
AEI-2002-063
gr-qc
null
Rigorous results on solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system are surveyed. After an introduction to this system of equations and the reasons for studying it, a general discussion of various classes of solutions is given. The emphasis is on presenting important conceptual ideas, while avoiding entering into technical d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2002 08:20:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Rigorous results on solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system are surveyed. After an introduction to this system of equations and the reasons for studying it, a general discussion of various classes of solutions is given. The emphasis is on presenting important conceptual ideas, while avoiding entering into technical det...
2002.09226
Frederic H. Vincent
F. H. Vincent, M. Wielgus, M. A. Abramowicz, E. Gourgoulhon, J.-P. Lasota, T. Paumard, G. Perrin
Geometric modeling of M87* as a Kerr black hole or a non-Kerr compact object
22 pages, 21 figures, accepted by A&A - see new Fig. 5
A&A 646, A37 (2021)
10.1051/0004-6361/202037787
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Context. The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently obtained first images of the surroundings of the supermassive compact object M87* at the center of the galaxy M87. Aims. We want to develop a simple analytic disk model for the accretion flow of M87*. Compared to general-relativistic magnetohydrodynami...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2020 11:05:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2020 08:19:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Vincent", "F. H.", "" ], [ "Wielgus", "M.", "" ], [ "Abramowicz", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Gourgoulhon", "E.", "" ], [ "Lasota", "J. -P.", "" ], [ "Paumard", "T.", "" ], [ "Perrin", "G.", "" ] ]
Context. The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently obtained first images of the surroundings of the supermassive compact object M87* at the center of the galaxy M87. Aims. We want to develop a simple analytic disk model for the accretion flow of M87*. Compared to general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic ...
1505.04649
Giulia Gubitosi
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, Michele Arzano, Giulia Gubitosi, Joao Magueijo
Gravity as the breakdown of conformal invariance
Awarded Second Prize in the Gravity Research Foundation 2015 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
10.1142/S0218271815430026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose that at the beginning of the universe gravity existed in a limbo either because it was switched off or because it was only conformally coupled to all particles. This picture can be reverse-engineered from the requirement that the cosmological perturbations be (nearly) scale-invariant without the need for i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 May 2015 14:10:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-09
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Arzano", "Michele", "" ], [ "Gubitosi", "Giulia", "" ], [ "Magueijo", "Joao", "" ] ]
We propose that at the beginning of the universe gravity existed in a limbo either because it was switched off or because it was only conformally coupled to all particles. This picture can be reverse-engineered from the requirement that the cosmological perturbations be (nearly) scale-invariant without the need for inf...
gr-qc/9809061
Jose Geraldo Pereira
R. Aldrovandi and J. G. Pereira
A Second Poincare' Group
RevTeX, 7 pages, no figures, contribution to "Topics in Theoretical Physics II: Festschrift for A. H. Zimerman"
null
null
IFT-P.046/98
gr-qc hep-th
null
Solutions of the sourceless Einstein's equation with weak and strong cosmological constants are discussed by using In\"on\"u-Wigner contractions of the de Sitter groups and spaces. The more usual case corresponds to a weak cosmological-constant limit, in which the de Sitter groups are contracted to the Poincar\'e gro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:05:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "R.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
Solutions of the sourceless Einstein's equation with weak and strong cosmological constants are discussed by using In\"on\"u-Wigner contractions of the de Sitter groups and spaces. The more usual case corresponds to a weak cosmological-constant limit, in which the de Sitter groups are contracted to the Poincar\'e group...
1812.11678
Jing-Bo Wang
Jingbo Wang
Microscopic states of Kerr black holes from boundary-bulk correspondence
13 pages, comments are welcome;v2, major changes, the results unchanged;v3, bring in the interacting scalar field which has a special form of hamiltonian for Kerr black holle
Chinese Physics C Vol. 45, No. 1 (2021)
10.1088/1674-1137/abc247
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was claimed by the author that black holes can be considered as topological insulators. They both have boundary modes and those boundary modes can be described by an effective BF theory. In this paper, we analyze the boundary modes on the horizon of black holes with the methods developed for topological insulator....
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Dec 2018 02:52:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 01:07:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2020 04:51:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-11-12
[ [ "Wang", "Jingbo", "" ] ]
It was claimed by the author that black holes can be considered as topological insulators. They both have boundary modes and those boundary modes can be described by an effective BF theory. In this paper, we analyze the boundary modes on the horizon of black holes with the methods developed for topological insulator. F...
gr-qc/9611060
Marc Israelit
Mark Israelit (Dept. of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany; on leave from: Dept. of Physics, University of Haifa-Oranim, Israel)
Magnetic Monopoles and Massive Photons in a Weyl-Type Electrodynamics
12 pages, LaTex (no figures)
Gen.Rel.Grav.29:1597-1614,1997
10.1023/A:1018838530937
null
gr-qc
null
In a previous work the Weyl-Dirac framework was generalized in order to obtain a geometrically based general relativistic theory, possessing intrinsic electric and magnetic currents and admitting massive photons. Some physical phenomena in that framework are considered. So it is shown that massive photons may exist o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 1996 16:21:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Israelit", "Mark", "", "Dept. of Physics, University of Konstanz, Germany; on\n leave from: Dept. of Physics, University of Haifa-Oranim, Israel" ] ]
In a previous work the Weyl-Dirac framework was generalized in order to obtain a geometrically based general relativistic theory, possessing intrinsic electric and magnetic currents and admitting massive photons. Some physical phenomena in that framework are considered. So it is shown that massive photons may exist onl...
0712.1028
Nicolas Yunes
Nicolas Yunes, Carlos F. Sopuerta
Perturbations of Schwarzschild Black Holes in Chern-Simons Modified Gravity
14 pages, submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev.D77:064007,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.064007
IGC-07/12-3
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We study perturbations of a Schwarzschild black hole in Chern-Simons modified gravity. We begin by showing that Birkhoff's theorem holds for a wide family of Chern-Simons coupling functions, a scalar field present in the theory that controls the strength of the Chern-Simons correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2007 19:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Sopuerta", "Carlos F.", "" ] ]
We study perturbations of a Schwarzschild black hole in Chern-Simons modified gravity. We begin by showing that Birkhoff's theorem holds for a wide family of Chern-Simons coupling functions, a scalar field present in the theory that controls the strength of the Chern-Simons correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action. Af...
1703.09263
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Imanol Albarran, Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, Che-Yu Chen, Pisin Chen
Doomsdays in a modified theory of gravity: A classical and a quantum approach
6 pages. A more careful and detailed analysis of the classical and quantum Hamiltonian included. Physical results unchanged. Version accepted in PLB
Physics Letters B 772C (2017) pp. 814-818
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.07.053
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By far cosmology is one of the most exciting subject to study, even more so with the current bulk of observations we have at hand. These observations might indicate different kinds of doomsdays, if dark energy follows certain patterns. Two of these doomsdays are the Little Rip (LR) and Little Sibling of the Big Rip (...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2017 18:51:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2017 11:02:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-08
[ [ "Albarran", "Imanol", "" ], [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Chen", "Che-Yu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ] ]
By far cosmology is one of the most exciting subject to study, even more so with the current bulk of observations we have at hand. These observations might indicate different kinds of doomsdays, if dark energy follows certain patterns. Two of these doomsdays are the Little Rip (LR) and Little Sibling of the Big Rip (LS...
1509.08422
Hamed Pejhan
Hamed Pejhan and Surena Rahbardehghan
Covariant and infrared-free graviton two-point function in de Sitter spacetime
18 pages, published version
Phys. Rev. D 93, 044016 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.044016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, the two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter (dS) space is presented. Technically, respecting the dS ambient space notation, the field equation is given by the coordinate-independent Casimir operators of the de Sitter group. Analogous to the quantization of the electromagnetic field in M...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Sep 2015 18:29:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2015 18:57:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Jan 2016 11:11:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2016 11:09:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-08-16
[ [ "Pejhan", "Hamed", "" ], [ "Rahbardehghan", "Surena", "" ] ]
In this paper, the two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter (dS) space is presented. Technically, respecting the dS ambient space notation, the field equation is given by the coordinate-independent Casimir operators of the de Sitter group. Analogous to the quantization of the electromagnetic field in Min...
gr-qc/9911070
Kengo Maeda
Kengo Maeda, Takashi Torii, and Makoto Narita
Violation of the cosmic no hair conjecture in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton system
9 pages, REVtex, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 064012
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.064012
WU-AP/86/99
gr-qc
null
The cosmic no hair conjecture is tested in the spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton~(EMD) system with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Firstly, we analytically show that once gravitational collapse occurs in the massless dilaton case, the system of field equations breaks down inevitably in outer ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 1999 05:26:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Maeda", "Kengo", "" ], [ "Torii", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Narita", "Makoto", "" ] ]
The cosmic no hair conjecture is tested in the spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton~(EMD) system with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Firstly, we analytically show that once gravitational collapse occurs in the massless dilaton case, the system of field equations breaks down inevitably in outer co...
1412.6057
Sergei Alexandrov
Sergei Alexandrov and Simone Speziale
First order gravity on the light front
35 pages, 1 figure; minor corrections, added references
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064043 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064043
L2C:14-216
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the canonical structure of the real first order formulation of general relativity on a null foliation. We use a tetrad decomposition which allows to elegantly encode the nature of the foliation in the norm of a vector in the fibre bundle. The resulting constraint structure shows some peculiarities. In partic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2014 20:33:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2015 13:13:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-25
[ [ "Alexandrov", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ] ]
We study the canonical structure of the real first order formulation of general relativity on a null foliation. We use a tetrad decomposition which allows to elegantly encode the nature of the foliation in the norm of a vector in the fibre bundle. The resulting constraint structure shows some peculiarities. In particul...
gr-qc/0410144
Rituparno Goswami
Rituparno Goswami and Pankaj S Joshi
Naked Singularity formation in scalar field collapse
4 Pages, Letter, Revtex4, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct here a class of collapsing scalar field models with a non-zero potential, which result in a naked singularity as collapse end state. The weak energy condition is satisfied by the collapsing configuration. It is shown that physically it is the rate of collapse that governs either the black hole or naked s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2004 19:03:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Goswami", "Rituparno", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S", "" ] ]
We construct here a class of collapsing scalar field models with a non-zero potential, which result in a naked singularity as collapse end state. The weak energy condition is satisfied by the collapsing configuration. It is shown that physically it is the rate of collapse that governs either the black hole or naked sin...
1503.01272
Donato Bini
Donato Bini and Thibault Damour
Analytic determination of high-order post-Newtonian self-force contributions to gravitational spin precession
10 pages, revtex macros used
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064064 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064064
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Continuing our analytic computation of the first-order self-force contribution to the "geodetic" spin precession frequency of a small spinning body orbiting a large (non-spinning) body we provide the exact expressions of the tenth and tenth-and-a-half post-Newtonian terms. We also introduce a new approach to the anal...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2015 10:42:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-01
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
Continuing our analytic computation of the first-order self-force contribution to the "geodetic" spin precession frequency of a small spinning body orbiting a large (non-spinning) body we provide the exact expressions of the tenth and tenth-and-a-half post-Newtonian terms. We also introduce a new approach to the analyt...
gr-qc/9507048
Amos Ouri
Amos Ori
Radiative Evolution of Orbits Around a Kerr Black Hole
6 pages, Plain TeX, Published in Phys. Lett. A. 202, 347 (3 July 1995)
Phys.Lett. A202 (1995) 347-351
10.1016/0375-9601(95)00333-X
Technion-PH-95-19
gr-qc
null
We propose a simple approach for the radiative evolution of generic orbits around a Kerr black hole. For a scalar-field, we recover the standard results for the evolution of the energy $E$ and the azimuthal angular momentum $L_z$ . In addition, our method provides a closed expression for the evolution of the Carter c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 1995 12:24:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Ori", "Amos", "" ] ]
We propose a simple approach for the radiative evolution of generic orbits around a Kerr black hole. For a scalar-field, we recover the standard results for the evolution of the energy $E$ and the azimuthal angular momentum $L_z$ . In addition, our method provides a closed expression for the evolution of the Carter con...
gr-qc/0610054
Jean-Pierre Gazeau
Jean-Pierre Gazeau (APC), Mario Novello (CBPF)
The nature of $\Lambda$ and the mass of the graviton: A critical view
39 pages
International Journal of Modern Physics A 26 (2011) 3697-3720
10.1142/S0217751X11054176
null
gr-qc
null
The existence of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives rise to controversial interpretations. Is $\Lambda$ a universal constant fixing the geometry of an empty universe, as fundamental as the Planck constant or the speed of light in the vacuum? Its natural place is then on the left-hand side of the Einstei...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2006 12:27:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-25
[ [ "Gazeau", "Jean-Pierre", "", "APC" ], [ "Novello", "Mario", "", "CBPF" ] ]
The existence of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives rise to controversial interpretations. Is $\Lambda$ a universal constant fixing the geometry of an empty universe, as fundamental as the Planck constant or the speed of light in the vacuum? Its natural place is then on the left-hand side of the Einstein ...
2310.19184
Todd Oliynyk
Todd A. Oliynyk
On the fractional density gradient blow-up conjecture of Rendall
Typos fixed and an error in the asymptotic behaviour of the density corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
On exponentially expanding Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes, there is a distinguished family of spatially homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the relativistic Euler equations with a linear equation of state of the form $p=\sigma \rho$, where $\sigma \in [0,1]$ is the square of the sound sp...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Oct 2023 22:58:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2024 23:59:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-25
[ [ "Oliynyk", "Todd A.", "" ] ]
On exponentially expanding Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes, there is a distinguished family of spatially homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the relativistic Euler equations with a linear equation of state of the form $p=\sigma \rho$, where $\sigma \in [0,1]$ is the square of the sound spee...
1110.5487
Farhad Darabi
F. Darabi
Classical and quantum wormholes in a 5D compact Kaluza-Klein theory
10 pages, Major revision
Can. J. Phys. 90: 461-465 (2012)
10.1139/p2012-040
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the classical and quantum Euclidean wormholes for an empty (4+1) dimensional Kaluza-Klein universe with a positive cosmological constant and a spatially flat Robertson-Walker type metric. It is shown that classical wormholes do not exist neither for the spacetime sector nor the extra dimensional sector of th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2011 12:54:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jun 2012 12:11:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
We study the classical and quantum Euclidean wormholes for an empty (4+1) dimensional Kaluza-Klein universe with a positive cosmological constant and a spatially flat Robertson-Walker type metric. It is shown that classical wormholes do not exist neither for the spacetime sector nor the extra dimensional sector of this...
1506.09133
Antoine Folacci
Yves Decanini, Antoine Folacci and Mohamed Ould El Hadj
Waveforms produced by a scalar point particle plunging into a Schwarzschild black hole: Excitation of quasinormal modes and quasibound states
v2 : Minor changes to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 92, 024057 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.024057
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the possibility of testing massive gravity in the context of black hole physics in mind, we consider the radiation produced by a particle plunging from slightly below the innermost stable circular orbit into a Schwarzschild black hole. In order to circumvent the difficulties associated with black hole perturbati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2015 16:01:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jul 2015 10:34:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-08-05
[ [ "Decanini", "Yves", "" ], [ "Folacci", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Hadj", "Mohamed Ould El", "" ] ]
With the possibility of testing massive gravity in the context of black hole physics in mind, we consider the radiation produced by a particle plunging from slightly below the innermost stable circular orbit into a Schwarzschild black hole. In order to circumvent the difficulties associated with black hole perturbation...
1503.02545
Christos Charmousis
Eugeny Babichev, Christos Charmousis and Mokhtar Hassaine
Charged Galileon black holes
Regular article, no figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/05/031
LPT-Orsay-15-20
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an Abelian gauge field coupled to a particular truncation of Horndeski theory. The Galileon field has translation symmetry and couples non minimally both to the metric and the gauge field. When the gauge-scalar coupling is zero the gauge field reduces to a standard Maxwell field. By taking into account th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2015 16:17:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-20
[ [ "Babichev", "Eugeny", "" ], [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ], [ "Hassaine", "Mokhtar", "" ] ]
We consider an Abelian gauge field coupled to a particular truncation of Horndeski theory. The Galileon field has translation symmetry and couples non minimally both to the metric and the gauge field. When the gauge-scalar coupling is zero the gauge field reduces to a standard Maxwell field. By taking into account the ...
2104.03422
Priti Gupta
Priti Gupta, B\'eatrice Bonga, Alvin J. K. Chua, and Takahiro Tanaka
Importance of tidal resonances in extreme-mass-ratio inspirals
19 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044056 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044056
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) will be important sources for future space-based gravitational-wave detectors. In recent work, tidal resonances in binary orbital evolution induced by the tidal field of nearby stars or black holes have been identified as being potentially significant in the context of extreme mas...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Apr 2021 22:37:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2021 01:06:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-25
[ [ "Gupta", "Priti", "" ], [ "Bonga", "Béatrice", "" ], [ "Chua", "Alvin J. K.", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) will be important sources for future space-based gravitational-wave detectors. In recent work, tidal resonances in binary orbital evolution induced by the tidal field of nearby stars or black holes have been identified as being potentially significant in the context of extreme mass-...
1503.07365
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Leonardo Gualtieri, Andrea Maselli, Valeria Ferrari
Tidal deformations of a spinning compact object
27 pages, 1 figure, 6 appendices; v2: improvements and clarifications, version to appear in PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The deformability of a compact object induced by a perturbing tidal field is encoded in the tidal Love numbers, which depend sensibly on the object's internal structure. These numbers are known only for static, spherically-symmetric objects. As a first step to compute the tidal Love numbers of a spinning compact star...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2015 13:00:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2015 12:59:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-01
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Maselli", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Ferrari", "Valeria", "" ] ]
The deformability of a compact object induced by a perturbing tidal field is encoded in the tidal Love numbers, which depend sensibly on the object's internal structure. These numbers are known only for static, spherically-symmetric objects. As a first step to compute the tidal Love numbers of a spinning compact star, ...
0901.2306
Pac\^ome Delva
L. Bergamin, P. Delva and A. Hees
Vibrating systems in Schwarzschild spacetime: towards new experiments in gravitation?
11 pages, 12 figures; major revision
Class.Quant.Grav.26:185006,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/18/185006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the effects of vibrations at high frequencies onto a freely falling two-body system in Schwarzschild spacetime are investigated. As reference motion of the same system without vibrations a circular orbit around the central body is considered. The vibrations induce a perturbation on this motion, whose pe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jan 2009 16:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2009 09:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2009 08:41:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-12-02
[ [ "Bergamin", "L.", "" ], [ "Delva", "P.", "" ], [ "Hees", "A.", "" ] ]
In this paper the effects of vibrations at high frequencies onto a freely falling two-body system in Schwarzschild spacetime are investigated. As reference motion of the same system without vibrations a circular orbit around the central body is considered. The vibrations induce a perturbation on this motion, whose peri...
gr-qc/9611033
Joan Centrella
Janet L. Houser and Joan M. Centrella (Drexel University)
Gravitational Radiation from Rotational Instabilities in Compact Stellar Cores with Stiff Equations of State
39 pages, uses Latex 2.09. To be published in the Dec. 15, 1996 issue of Physical Review D. 21 figures (bitmapped). Originals available in compressed Postscript format at ftp://zonker.drexel.edu/papers/bars/
Phys.Rev.D54:7278-7297,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.7278
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We carry out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical instability in rapidly rotating stars initially modeled as polytropes with n = 1.5, 1.0, and 0.5. The calculations are done with a SPH code using Newtonian gravity, and the gravitational radiation is calculated in the quadrupole limit. All models develop the glo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Nov 1996 21:41:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Houser", "Janet L.", "", "Drexel University" ], [ "Centrella", "Joan M.", "", "Drexel University" ] ]
We carry out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical instability in rapidly rotating stars initially modeled as polytropes with n = 1.5, 1.0, and 0.5. The calculations are done with a SPH code using Newtonian gravity, and the gravitational radiation is calculated in the quadrupole limit. All models develop the globa...
1511.00102
Sulona Kandhai Miss
Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz (ACGC, U. of Cape Town), Peter K. S. Dunsby (ACGC, U. of Cape Town and SAAO), Sulona Kandhai (ACGC, U.of Cape Town), Diego Saez-Gomez (U. of Lisbon)
Theoretical and observational constraints of viable f(R) theories of gravity
12 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, two-column format
Phys. Rev. D 93, 084016 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.084016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and produce late-time cosmic acceleration, have been widely studied in recent liter...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Oct 2015 09:11:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "Alvaro", "", "ACGC, U. of Cape Town" ], [ "Dunsby", "Peter K. S.", "", "ACGC, U. of Cape Town and SAAO" ], [ "Kandhai", "Sulona", "", "ACGC, U.of Cape Town" ], [ "Saez-Gomez", "Diego", "", "U. of Lisbon" ] ]
Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and produce late-time cosmic acceleration, have been widely studied in recent literat...
1608.02592
Alan Kostelecky
Alan Kostelecky, Adrian C. Melissinos, Matthew Mewes
Searching for photon-sector Lorentz violation using gravitational-wave detectors
8 pages, published in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett.B761:1-7,2016
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.08.001
IUHET 612, July 2016
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the prospects for using interferometers in gravitational-wave detectors as tools to search for photon-sector violations of Lorentz symmetry. Existing interferometers are shown to be exquisitely sensitive to tiny changes in the effective refractive index of light occurring at frequencies around and below the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2016 20:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Kostelecky", "Alan", "" ], [ "Melissinos", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Mewes", "Matthew", "" ] ]
We study the prospects for using interferometers in gravitational-wave detectors as tools to search for photon-sector violations of Lorentz symmetry. Existing interferometers are shown to be exquisitely sensitive to tiny changes in the effective refractive index of light occurring at frequencies around and below the mi...
2107.12865
Edgar Gasperin
Edgar Gasperin and Jos\'e Luis Jaramillo
Energy scales and black hole pseudospectra: the structural role of the scalar product
60 pages. 5 figures. New title. Refined and extended discussion
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac5054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A pseudospectrum analysis has recently provided evidence of a potential generic instability of black hole (BH) quasinormal mode (QNM) overtones under high-frequency perturbations. Such instability analysis depends on the assessment of the size of perturbations. This is encoded in the scalar product and its choice is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2021 14:59:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2021 17:30:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-08
[ [ "Gasperin", "Edgar", "" ], [ "Jaramillo", "José Luis", "" ] ]
A pseudospectrum analysis has recently provided evidence of a potential generic instability of black hole (BH) quasinormal mode (QNM) overtones under high-frequency perturbations. Such instability analysis depends on the assessment of the size of perturbations. This is encoded in the scalar product and its choice is no...
2109.11831
Silvia Trabucco
Massimo Mannarelli, Dario Grasso, Silvia Trabucco, Maria Luisa Chiofalo
Phonon emission by acoustic black holes
Contribution to the 2021 Gravitation session of the 55th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a novel interpretation of the Hawking temperature of acoustic holes, the hydrodynamic analogue of standard black holes, by connecting the geometrical properties of the horizon with the distribution function of the spontaneously generated phonons. Using covariant kinetic theory to describe the phonon gas em...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2021 09:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-28
[ [ "Mannarelli", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Grasso", "Dario", "" ], [ "Trabucco", "Silvia", "" ], [ "Chiofalo", "Maria Luisa", "" ] ]
We present a novel interpretation of the Hawking temperature of acoustic holes, the hydrodynamic analogue of standard black holes, by connecting the geometrical properties of the horizon with the distribution function of the spontaneously generated phonons. Using covariant kinetic theory to describe the phonon gas emit...
0806.3299
Jose Ademir Sales Lima
J. A. Espich\'an Carrillo, J. M. Silva, J. A. S. Lima
On the Quintessence Scalar Field Potential
13 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we propose a new analytical method for determining the scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ in FRW type cosmologies containing a mixture of perfect fluid plus a quintessence scalar field. By assuming that the equation of state parameters of the perfect fluid, $\gamma -1 \equiv p_{\gamma}/\rho_{\gamma}$ and t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:38:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-06-23
[ [ "Carrillo", "J. A. Espichán", "" ], [ "Silva", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Lima", "J. A. S.", "" ] ]
In this work we propose a new analytical method for determining the scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ in FRW type cosmologies containing a mixture of perfect fluid plus a quintessence scalar field. By assuming that the equation of state parameters of the perfect fluid, $\gamma -1 \equiv p_{\gamma}/\rho_{\gamma}$ and the...
gr-qc/0412066
Roberto Gomez
W. Barreto, A. Da Silva, R. Gomez, L. Lehner, L. Rosales and J. Winicour
The 3-dimensional Einstein-Klein-Gordon system in characteristic numerical relativity
26 pages, 14 figures
Phys.Rev.D71:064028,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.064028
null
gr-qc
null
We incorporate a massless scalar field into a 3-dimensional code for the characteristic evolution of the gravitational field. The extended 3-dimensional code for the Einstein--Klein--Gordon system is calibrated to be second order convergent. It provides an accurate calculation of the gravitational and scalar radiatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2004 22:57:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Barreto", "W.", "" ], [ "Da Silva", "A.", "" ], [ "Gomez", "R.", "" ], [ "Lehner", "L.", "" ], [ "Rosales", "L.", "" ], [ "Winicour", "J.", "" ] ]
We incorporate a massless scalar field into a 3-dimensional code for the characteristic evolution of the gravitational field. The extended 3-dimensional code for the Einstein--Klein--Gordon system is calibrated to be second order convergent. It provides an accurate calculation of the gravitational and scalar radiation ...
0710.5844
Bernd Schroers
B. J. Schroers
Lessons from (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity
17 pages, two figures, based on talk given at the conference ``From Quantum to Emergent Gravity: Theory and Phenomenology'',June 11-15 2007, Trieste, Italy
PoSQG-Ph:035,2007
null
EMPG-07-21
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
Proposals that quantum gravity gives rise to non-commutative spacetime geometry and deformations of Poincare symmetry are examined in the context of (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. The results are expressed in five lessons, which summarise how the gravitational constant, Planck's constant and the cosmological cons...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2007 11:59:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Schroers", "B. J.", "" ] ]
Proposals that quantum gravity gives rise to non-commutative spacetime geometry and deformations of Poincare symmetry are examined in the context of (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. The results are expressed in five lessons, which summarise how the gravitational constant, Planck's constant and the cosmological consta...
1010.5367
Stefan Hollands
Stefan Hollands
Correlators, Feynman diagrams, and quantum no-hair in deSitter spacetime
57 pages, Latex, several figures. v2: more details given on derivation of parametric formula in sec.5, and exponential decay result in sec. 6, references added, figures added, typos removed
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a parametric representation for position-space Feynman integrals of a massive, self-interacting scalar field in deSitter spacetime, for an arbitrary graph. The expression is given as a multiple contour integral over a kernel whose structure is determined by the set of all trees (or forests) within the grap...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2010 11:46:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2010 17:49:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-06
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We provide a parametric representation for position-space Feynman integrals of a massive, self-interacting scalar field in deSitter spacetime, for an arbitrary graph. The expression is given as a multiple contour integral over a kernel whose structure is determined by the set of all trees (or forests) within the graph,...
gr-qc/9704077
Iellici Devis
Devis Iellici (University of Trento, Italy)
Massive scalar field near a cosmic string
15 pages, standard LaTeX, no figures. Reference [14] corrected
Class.Quant.Grav.14:3287-3301,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/12/013
preprint UTF-397
gr-qc hep-th
null
The $\zeta$ function of a massive scalar field near a cosmic string is computed and then employed to find the vacuum fluctuation of the field. The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor is also computed using a point-splitting approach. The obtained results could be useful also for the case of self-in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Apr 1997 12:27:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 1997 17:42:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Iellici", "Devis", "", "University of Trento, Italy" ] ]
The $\zeta$ function of a massive scalar field near a cosmic string is computed and then employed to find the vacuum fluctuation of the field. The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor is also computed using a point-splitting approach. The obtained results could be useful also for the case of self-inte...
1904.08022
Anna Ijjas
Anna Ijjas and Paul J. Steinhardt
A new kind of cyclic universe
7 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Lett. B795 (2019) 666-672
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.06.056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Combining intervals of ekpyrotic (ultra-slow) contraction with a (non-singular) classical bounce naturally leads to a novel cyclic theory of the universe in which the Hubble parameter, energy density and temperature oscillate periodically, but the scale factor grows by an exponential factor from one cycle to the next...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 23:51:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-12
[ [ "Ijjas", "Anna", "" ], [ "Steinhardt", "Paul J.", "" ] ]
Combining intervals of ekpyrotic (ultra-slow) contraction with a (non-singular) classical bounce naturally leads to a novel cyclic theory of the universe in which the Hubble parameter, energy density and temperature oscillate periodically, but the scale factor grows by an exponential factor from one cycle to the next. ...
gr-qc/0312112
Bernd Bruegmann
Bernd Bruegmann, Wolfgang Tichy, Nina Jansen
Numerical simulation of orbiting black holes
4 pages, 4 figures; several significant changes to presentation for published version
Phys.Rev.Lett.92:211101,2004
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.211101
CGPG-03/12-3
gr-qc
null
We present numerical simulations of binary black hole systems which for the first time last for about one orbital period for close but still separate black holes as indicated by the absence of a common apparent horizon. An important part of the method is the construction of comoving coordinates, in which both the ang...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 2003 16:53:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2004 17:22:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Tichy", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Jansen", "Nina", "" ] ]
We present numerical simulations of binary black hole systems which for the first time last for about one orbital period for close but still separate black holes as indicated by the absence of a common apparent horizon. An important part of the method is the construction of comoving coordinates, in which both the angul...
0709.0803
Petr Slan\'y
P. Slany and Z. Stuchlik
On non-monotonic orbital velocity profiles around rapidly rotating Kerr-(anti)de Sitter black holes: acomment to the recently published results
10 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Critical discussion of the recently published results [Muller, A. and Aschenbach, B. 2007 Class. Quantum Grav. 24, p. 2637; arXiv:0704.3963] on the non-monotonic orbital velocity profiles of the Keplerian motion of test particles and l = const motion of test perfect fluid around K(a)dS black holes is given, and the d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2007 09:09:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-07
[ [ "Slany", "P.", "" ], [ "Stuchlik", "Z.", "" ] ]
Critical discussion of the recently published results [Muller, A. and Aschenbach, B. 2007 Class. Quantum Grav. 24, p. 2637; arXiv:0704.3963] on the non-monotonic orbital velocity profiles of the Keplerian motion of test particles and l = const motion of test perfect fluid around K(a)dS black holes is given, and the dis...
2402.14109
Elias C. Vagenas
Aatif Kaisar Khan, Yasir Hassan Dar, Elias C. Vagenas, Salman Sajad Wani, Saif Al-Kuwari, Mir Faizal
Effects of underlying topology on quantum state discrimination
14 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 240 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12598-9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we show that quantum state discrimination can be modified due to a change in the underlying topology of a system. In particular, we explicitly demonstrate that the quantum state discrimination of systems with underlying discrete topology differs from that of systems with underlying continuous topology. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2024 20:17:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-12
[ [ "Khan", "Aatif Kaisar", "" ], [ "Dar", "Yasir Hassan", "" ], [ "Vagenas", "Elias C.", "" ], [ "Wani", "Salman Sajad", "" ], [ "Al-Kuwari", "Saif", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ] ]
In this work, we show that quantum state discrimination can be modified due to a change in the underlying topology of a system. In particular, we explicitly demonstrate that the quantum state discrimination of systems with underlying discrete topology differs from that of systems with underlying continuous topology. Su...
2007.03284
Huaifan Li
Xiong-Ying Guo, Ying Gao, Huai-Fan Li, Ren Zhao
The entropic force between two horizons of charged Gauss-Bonnet Black hole in de Sitter Spacetime
16 pages,3 figures
Physical Review D 102, 124016 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The basic equations of the thermodynamic system give the relationship between the internal energy, entropy and volume of two neighboring equilibrium states. By using the functional relationship between the state parameters in the basic equation, we give the differential equation satisfied by the entropy of spacetime....
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 08:57:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-16
[ [ "Guo", "Xiong-Ying", "" ], [ "Gao", "Ying", "" ], [ "Li", "Huai-Fan", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Ren", "" ] ]
The basic equations of the thermodynamic system give the relationship between the internal energy, entropy and volume of two neighboring equilibrium states. By using the functional relationship between the state parameters in the basic equation, we give the differential equation satisfied by the entropy of spacetime. W...
gr-qc/0110027
Roberto Giambo'
Roberto Giambo', Fabio Giannoni, Giulio Magli
Sufficient condition for Blackhole formation in spherical gravitational collapse
5 pages, LaTeX2e
Class.Quant.Grav.19:L5,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/2/101
null
gr-qc
null
A sufficient condition for the validity of Cosmic Censorship in spherical gravitational collapse is formulated and proved. The condition relies on an attractive mathematical property of the apparent horizon, which holds if ''minimal'' requirements of physical reasonableness are satisfied by the matter model.
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2001 17:32:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Giambo'", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Giannoni", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Magli", "Giulio", "" ] ]
A sufficient condition for the validity of Cosmic Censorship in spherical gravitational collapse is formulated and proved. The condition relies on an attractive mathematical property of the apparent horizon, which holds if ''minimal'' requirements of physical reasonableness are satisfied by the matter model.
1207.3618
Roman Matsyuk
Roman Matsyuk
A covering second-order Lagrangian for the relativistic top without forces
V4: Section 3 slightly overwritten, formulae (18) and (25) of v3 corrected. V2: An enhanced version, the expanded development after formula (15) have been added. Section "Variational attempt" added. V1: Minor corrections to end formulae and to formula 3a; http://www.imath.kiev.ua/~symmetry/Symmetry2001/Matsyuk7...
Proceedings of Institute of Mathematics of NAS of Ukraine, vol. 43 (2002) Part 2, 741-745
null
null
gr-qc math.DG math.DS math.SG physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A parameter-invariant variational problem with a manifestly covariant Lagrangian function of second order is considered, which covers the case of the free relativistic top at constraint manifold of constant acceleration
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2012 10:14:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2017 07:43:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 May 2018 11:14:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-22
[ [ "Matsyuk", "Roman", "" ] ]
A parameter-invariant variational problem with a manifestly covariant Lagrangian function of second order is considered, which covers the case of the free relativistic top at constraint manifold of constant acceleration
2408.00595
Sabina Yeasmin
Sabina Yeasmin, Atri Deshamukhya
Embedding Warm Natural Inflation in $f(\phi)T$ gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study warm inflation in the framework of $f(\phi)T$ gravity, where $\phi$ is the inflaton and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The inflaton field is assumed to roll on the natural potential and the result is analyzed in light of Planck 2018 and BICEP/Keck 2021 data. We start our work by obtaining th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2024 14:25:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-02
[ [ "Yeasmin", "Sabina", "" ], [ "Deshamukhya", "Atri", "" ] ]
We study warm inflation in the framework of $f(\phi)T$ gravity, where $\phi$ is the inflaton and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The inflaton field is assumed to roll on the natural potential and the result is analyzed in light of Planck 2018 and BICEP/Keck 2021 data. We start our work by obtaining the ...
1203.2113
Souvik Ghose
S. Ghose, A. Saha, B. C. Paul
Interacting Holographic Generalized Chaplygin Gas in compact Kaluza-Klein cosmology
4 pages, 2 figures, pdftex, communicated to Euro. Phys. Lett
null
10.1142/S0218271814500151
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate Holographic Dark Energy Correspondence of Interacting Generalized Chaplygin Gas model in the framework of compact Kaluza-Klein cosmology. The evolution of the modified holographic dark energy and the equation of state parameter is obtained here.Using the present observational value of density parameter...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2012 15:40:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Mar 2013 06:08:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2013 14:40:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-16
[ [ "Ghose", "S.", "" ], [ "Saha", "A.", "" ], [ "Paul", "B. C.", "" ] ]
We investigate Holographic Dark Energy Correspondence of Interacting Generalized Chaplygin Gas model in the framework of compact Kaluza-Klein cosmology. The evolution of the modified holographic dark energy and the equation of state parameter is obtained here.Using the present observational value of density parameter a...
1109.6538
You Ding
Eugenio Bianchi and You Ding
Lorentzian spinfoam propagator
13 pages, minor changes, references added
Phys. Rev. D 86, 104040 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.104040
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The two-point correlation function is calculated in the Lorentzian EPRL spinfoam model, and shown to match with the one in Regge calculus in a proper limit: large boundary spins, and small Barbero-Immirzi parameter, keeping the size of the quantum geometry finite and fixed. Compared to the Euclidean case, the definit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2011 14:25:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2011 11:47:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-12-14
[ [ "Bianchi", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Ding", "You", "" ] ]
The two-point correlation function is calculated in the Lorentzian EPRL spinfoam model, and shown to match with the one in Regge calculus in a proper limit: large boundary spins, and small Barbero-Immirzi parameter, keeping the size of the quantum geometry finite and fixed. Compared to the Euclidean case, the definitio...
1210.2650
Alexis Larranaga PhD
Alexis Larranaga, Juan Carlos Jimenez
On the Komar Energy and the Generalized Smarr Formula for a Charged Black Hole of Noncommutative Geometry
null
The Abraham Zelmanov Journal. 5. 108-116 (2012)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the Komar energy $E$ for a charged black hole inspired by noncommutative geometry and identify the total mass ($M_{0}$) by considering the asymptotic limit. We also found the generalized Smarr formula, which shows a deformation from the well known relation $M_{0}-\frac{Q_{0}^{2}}{r}=2ST$ depending on the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2012 16:02:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-11-07
[ [ "Larranaga", "Alexis", "" ], [ "Jimenez", "Juan Carlos", "" ] ]
We calculate the Komar energy $E$ for a charged black hole inspired by noncommutative geometry and identify the total mass ($M_{0}$) by considering the asymptotic limit. We also found the generalized Smarr formula, which shows a deformation from the well known relation $M_{0}-\frac{Q_{0}^{2}}{r}=2ST$ depending on the n...
0710.0544
Orchidea Maria Lecian
O.M. Lecian, G. Montani
Scalar-tensor analysis of an exponential Lagrangian for the Gravitational Field
8 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of'' 4th Italian-Sino Workshop on Relativistic Astrophysics'', AIP Conference Series
AIPConf.Proc.966:264-271,2008
10.1063/1.2837006
null
gr-qc
null
Within the scheme of modified gravity, an exponential Lagrangian density will be considered, and the corresponding scalar-tensor description will be addressed for both positive and negative values of the cosmological constant. For negative values of the cosmological term, the potential of the scalar field exhibits a ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2007 14:32:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lecian", "O. M.", "" ], [ "Montani", "G.", "" ] ]
Within the scheme of modified gravity, an exponential Lagrangian density will be considered, and the corresponding scalar-tensor description will be addressed for both positive and negative values of the cosmological constant. For negative values of the cosmological term, the potential of the scalar field exhibits a mi...
gr-qc/9905053
Sergiu Vacaru
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Thermodynamic Geometry and Locally Anisotropic Black Holes
Revtex file, twocolumn, 10 pages without figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Thermodynamic properties of locally anisotropic (2+1)-black holes are studied by applying geometric methods. We consider a new class of black holes with a constant in time elliptical event horizon which is imbedded in a generalized Finsler like spacetime geometry induced from Einstein gravity. The corresponding therm...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 1999 08:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 May 1999 14:14:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
Thermodynamic properties of locally anisotropic (2+1)-black holes are studied by applying geometric methods. We consider a new class of black holes with a constant in time elliptical event horizon which is imbedded in a generalized Finsler like spacetime geometry induced from Einstein gravity. The corresponding thermod...
2004.08884
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, F.P. Fronimos
$f(R)$ Gravity $k$-Essence Late-time Phenomenology
PDU Accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we shall study the late-time behavior of $k$-Essence $f(R)$ gravity without scalar potential, in the presence of matter and radiation perfect fluids. We quantify the late-time study by using the statefinder function $Y_H(z)=\frac{\rho_{DE}}{\rho_m^{(0)}}$, which is a function of the redshift and of the H...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Apr 2020 15:47:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-21
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Fronimos", "F. P.", "" ] ]
In this work we shall study the late-time behavior of $k$-Essence $f(R)$ gravity without scalar potential, in the presence of matter and radiation perfect fluids. We quantify the late-time study by using the statefinder function $Y_H(z)=\frac{\rho_{DE}}{\rho_m^{(0)}}$, which is a function of the redshift and of the Hub...
2207.06417
Shubham Sharma Mr
Shubham Sharma, Amruta Desai, Prince A. Ganai
Regular charged black hole in massive gravity as heat engine
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the effect of addition of graviton mass on the efficiency of a regular charged black hole (RCB). In doing so, we make few comments on the critical behaviour of the system and calculate the relevant thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, Hawkings temperature and heat capacity. We confirm that graviton ma...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 2022 13:53:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Jul 2022 07:18:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-26
[ [ "Sharma", "Shubham", "" ], [ "Desai", "Amruta", "" ], [ "Ganai", "Prince A.", "" ] ]
We examine the effect of addition of graviton mass on the efficiency of a regular charged black hole (RCB). In doing so, we make few comments on the critical behaviour of the system and calculate the relevant thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, Hawkings temperature and heat capacity. We confirm that graviton mass...