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gr-qc/9503029
null
Edward Malec and Niall \'O Murchadha
Trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes
Revtex,12 pages, no diagrams
Phys.Rev. D54 (1996) 4799-4804
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.4799
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped surfaces may have matter density exceeding significantly the background matter densi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 1995 20:28:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped surfaces may have matter density exceeding significantly the background matter density...
2010.04131
Rhys Green
Rhys Green, Charlie Hoy, Stephen Fairhurst, Mark Hannam, Francesco Pannarale, and Cory Thomas
Identifying when Precession can be Measured in Gravitational Waveforms
23 pages, 20 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124023 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124023
LIGO-P2000376
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In binary-black-hole systems where the black-hole spins are misaligned with the orbital angular momentum, precession effects leave characteristic modulations in the emitted gravitational waveform. Here, we investigate where in the parameter space we will be able to accurately identify precession, for likely observati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2020 17:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 08:00:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-16
[ [ "Green", "Rhys", "" ], [ "Hoy", "Charlie", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Pannarale", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Thomas", "Cory", "" ] ]
In binary-black-hole systems where the black-hole spins are misaligned with the orbital angular momentum, precession effects leave characteristic modulations in the emitted gravitational waveform. Here, we investigate where in the parameter space we will be able to accurately identify precession, for likely observation...
1512.05460
Miguel Sabido
J. F. Chagoya and M. Sabido
Anistropic Invariant FRW Cosmology
6 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the effects of including anisotropic scaling invariance in the minisuperspace Lagrangian for a universe modelled by the Friedman-Robertson-Walker metric, a massless scalar field and cosmological constant. We find that canonical quantization of this system leads to a Schroedinger type equation, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2015 04:25:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-18
[ [ "Chagoya", "J. F.", "" ], [ "Sabido", "M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the effects of including anisotropic scaling invariance in the minisuperspace Lagrangian for a universe modelled by the Friedman-Robertson-Walker metric, a massless scalar field and cosmological constant. We find that canonical quantization of this system leads to a Schroedinger type equation, th...
gr-qc/9708049
Lin FengLi
Feng-Li Lin and Chopin Soo
Quantum field theory with and without conical singularities: Black holes with cosmological constant and the multi-horizon scenario
LaTeX file, 15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 551-562
10.1088/0264-9381/16/2/017
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Boundary conditions and the corresponding states of a quantum field theory depend on how the horizons are taken into account. There is ambiguity as to which method is appropriate because different ways of incorporating the horizons lead to different results. We propose that a natural way of including the horizons is ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 1997 10:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 1999 18:15:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Lin", "Feng-Li", "" ], [ "Soo", "Chopin", "" ] ]
Boundary conditions and the corresponding states of a quantum field theory depend on how the horizons are taken into account. There is ambiguity as to which method is appropriate because different ways of incorporating the horizons lead to different results. We propose that a natural way of including the horizons is to...
2005.14474
Hans Christian \"Ottinger
Hans Christian \"Ottinger
Mathematical structure and physical content of composite gravity in weak-field approximation
This paper elaborates the "Composite higher derivative theory of gravity" proposed in Phys. Rev. Research 2, 013190 (2020) [which is an expanded version of arXiv:1806.02765] for the weak field approximation in greatest detail; 17 pages
Phys. Rev. D 102, 064024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064024
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The natural constraints for the weak-field approximation to composite gravity, which is obtained by expressing the gauge vector fields of the Yang-Mills theory based on the Lorentz group in terms of tetrad variables and their derivatives, are analyzed in detail within a canonical Hamiltonian approach. Although this h...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2020 09:45:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-16
[ [ "Öttinger", "Hans Christian", "" ] ]
The natural constraints for the weak-field approximation to composite gravity, which is obtained by expressing the gauge vector fields of the Yang-Mills theory based on the Lorentz group in terms of tetrad variables and their derivatives, are analyzed in detail within a canonical Hamiltonian approach. Although this hig...
1301.5250
Rodrigo Maier
Rodrigo Maier, Nelson Pinto-Neto and Ivano Dami\~ao Soares
Bouncing Model in Brane World Theory
null
Phys. Rev. D 87, 043528 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.043528
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the nonlinear dynamics of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the framework of Brane World formalism with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the bulk-brane interaction which provide a concrete model for nonsingular bounces...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2013 17:30:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Maier", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Soares", "Ivano Damião", "" ] ]
We examine the nonlinear dynamics of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the framework of Brane World formalism with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the bulk-brane interaction which provide a concrete model for nonsingular bounces i...
1910.12508
Kazufumi Takahashi
Kazufumi Takahashi, Daisuke Yoshida
Ghost-free resummation of gravitational interactions of a 2-form gauge field
7 pages; matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 024049 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.024049
KOBE-COSMO-19-18
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find that the recently-proposed ghost-free interaction of a 2-form gauge field in four dimensions, which contains derivative couplings in a nonperturbative manner, can be regarded as a resummation of ghostly interaction terms. We investigate the higher derivative structure of this model in a minisuperspace descrip...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 09:08:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2020 23:12:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-30
[ [ "Takahashi", "Kazufumi", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
We find that the recently-proposed ghost-free interaction of a 2-form gauge field in four dimensions, which contains derivative couplings in a nonperturbative manner, can be regarded as a resummation of ghostly interaction terms. We investigate the higher derivative structure of this model in a minisuperspace descripti...
gr-qc/9906044
Giovanni Landi
Giovanni Landi
Eigenvalues as Dynamical Variables
14 pages, Latex. Based on a talk given at the Arbeitstagung `Das Standardmodell der Elementarteilchenphysik unter mathematisch-geometrischem Aspekt', Hesselberg, Germany, March 1999
Lect.Notes Phys. 596 (2002) 299-312
null
Trieste-DSM-QM450
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
We review some work done with C. Rovelli on the use of the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on a curved spacetime as dynamical variables, the main motivation coming from their invariance under the action of diffeomorphisms. The eigenvalues constitute an infinite set of ``observables'' for general relativity and can ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 1999 12:30:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Landi", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We review some work done with C. Rovelli on the use of the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on a curved spacetime as dynamical variables, the main motivation coming from their invariance under the action of diffeomorphisms. The eigenvalues constitute an infinite set of ``observables'' for general relativity and can be...
0710.0472
Charmousis
Christos Charmousis
Ernst equation and spheroidal coordinates with a cosmological constant term
9 pages, no figures, some additional results to gr-qc/0610091. Prepared for 12th Conference on Recent Developments in Gravity (NEB XII), Nafplio, Greece, 29 Jun - 2 Jul 2006
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.68:012007,2007
10.1088/1742-6596/68/1/012007
LPT-ORSAY/06-72
gr-qc hep-th
null
We discuss solution generating techniques treating stationary and axially symmetric metrics in the presence of a cosmological constant. Using the recently found extended form of Ernst's complex equation, which takes into account the cosmological constant term, we propose an extension of spheroidal coordinates adapted...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2007 09:27:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ] ]
We discuss solution generating techniques treating stationary and axially symmetric metrics in the presence of a cosmological constant. Using the recently found extended form of Ernst's complex equation, which takes into account the cosmological constant term, we propose an extension of spheroidal coordinates adapted t...
1111.6389
Giovanni Acquaviva
G. Acquaviva, R. Di Criscienzo, M. Tolotti, L. Vanzo and S. Zerbini
Unruh--DeWitt detectors in spherically symmetric dynamical space-times
19 pages, to appear on IJTP. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1101.5254
null
10.1007/s10773-011-1033-2
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present paper, Unruh--DeWitt detectors are used in order to investigate the issue of temperature associated with a spherically symmetric dynamical space-times. Firstly, we review the semi-classical tunneling method, then we introduce the Unruh--DeWitt detector approach. We show that for the generic static blac...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2011 10:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Acquaviva", "G.", "" ], [ "Di Criscienzo", "R.", "" ], [ "Tolotti", "M.", "" ], [ "Vanzo", "L.", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "S.", "" ] ]
In the present paper, Unruh--DeWitt detectors are used in order to investigate the issue of temperature associated with a spherically symmetric dynamical space-times. Firstly, we review the semi-classical tunneling method, then we introduce the Unruh--DeWitt detector approach. We show that for the generic static black ...
1211.3676
Luc Nguyen
YanYan Li, Luc Nguyen
A generalized mass involving higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor
update references and comments
Ann. Henri Poincar\'e 14 (2013), no. 7, 1733-1746
10.1007/s00023-013-0230-3
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We define a generalized mass for asymptotically flat manifolds using some higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor. This mass is non-negative when the manifold is locally conformally flat and the $\sigma_k$ curvature vanishes at infinity. In addition, with the above assumptions, if the mass is zero, th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Nov 2012 17:51:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2012 23:03:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-14
[ [ "Li", "YanYan", "" ], [ "Nguyen", "Luc", "" ] ]
We define a generalized mass for asymptotically flat manifolds using some higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor. This mass is non-negative when the manifold is locally conformally flat and the $\sigma_k$ curvature vanishes at infinity. In addition, with the above assumptions, if the mass is zero, then...
gr-qc/9406052
Gerard Clement
Gerard Clement
Classical solutions of gravitating Chern-Simons electrodynamics
7 pages (LaTex), GCR-94/07/01
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We discuss the reduction of gravitating Chern-Simons electrodynamics with two commuting Killing vectors to a dynamical problem with four degrees of freedom, and present regular particle-like solutions.
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 1994 08:53:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Clement", "Gerard", "" ] ]
We discuss the reduction of gravitating Chern-Simons electrodynamics with two commuting Killing vectors to a dynamical problem with four degrees of freedom, and present regular particle-like solutions.
2311.18409
Jianwei Mei
Jianwei Mei
Separated wave equations for all metric components over the Kerr background
5 pages; v2: Abstract tempararily modified to reflect a fatal flaw in the paper
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper describes a method that seeks to find the fully separated wave equations for all the metric components over the Kerr background directly. Unfortunately, the solution found in the original version is purely gauge. The main text has not been corrected, as a follow up updated is hoped for and the correct solu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2023 09:59:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2023 15:23:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Mei", "Jianwei", "" ] ]
This paper describes a method that seeks to find the fully separated wave equations for all the metric components over the Kerr background directly. Unfortunately, the solution found in the original version is purely gauge. The main text has not been corrected, as a follow up updated is hoped for and the correct soluti...
2405.07361
Shambel Sahlu Akalu
Shambel Sahlu, \'Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz, Amare Abebe
Structure growth in $f(Q)$ cosmology
7 Figures, 6 Tables, 22 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We take into account redshift-space distortion measurements to investigate the growth of cosmological large-scale structures within the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity. After comparing the predictions of the $f(Q)$-gravity expansion history with OHD and SNIa datasets and constraining the p...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2024 18:46:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Jun 2024 18:01:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-02
[ [ "Sahlu", "Shambel", "" ], [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "Álvaro", "" ], [ "Abebe", "Amare", "" ] ]
We take into account redshift-space distortion measurements to investigate the growth of cosmological large-scale structures within the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity. After comparing the predictions of the $f(Q)$-gravity expansion history with OHD and SNIa datasets and constraining the per...
0910.3507
Alexander Zhuk
Maxim Eingorn, Alexander Zhuk
Non-relativistic limit of multidimensional gravity: exact solutions and applications
LaTex file, 18 pages, 4 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.27:055002,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/5/055002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is found the exact solution of the Poisson equation for the multidimensional space with topology $M_{3+d}=\mathbb{R}^3\times T^d$. This solution describes smooth transition from the newtonian behavior $1/r_3$ for distances bigger than periods of tori (the extra dimension sizes) to multidimensional behavior $1/r^{1...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2009 10:19:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-17
[ [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
It is found the exact solution of the Poisson equation for the multidimensional space with topology $M_{3+d}=\mathbb{R}^3\times T^d$. This solution describes smooth transition from the newtonian behavior $1/r_3$ for distances bigger than periods of tori (the extra dimension sizes) to multidimensional behavior $1/r^{1+d...
1712.00822
Marek Szydlowski
Marek Szydlowski and Aleksander Stachowski
Polynomial $f(R)$ Palatini cosmology -- dynamical system approach
RevTeX 4-1, 30 pages, 19 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 103524 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.103524
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate cosmological dynamics based on $f(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In this study we use the dynamical system methods. We show that the evolution of the Friedmann equation reduces to the form of the piece-wise smooth dynamical system. This system is is reduced to a 2D dynamical system of the New...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Dec 2017 19:29:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-30
[ [ "Szydlowski", "Marek", "" ], [ "Stachowski", "Aleksander", "" ] ]
We investigate cosmological dynamics based on $f(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In this study we use the dynamical system methods. We show that the evolution of the Friedmann equation reduces to the form of the piece-wise smooth dynamical system. This system is is reduced to a 2D dynamical system of the Newto...
1207.5150
Jose Ademir Sales Lima
M. Campos and J. A. S. Lima
Black Hole Formation with an Interacting Vacuum Energy Density
9 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.043012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is quantified by a phenomenological \beta-parameter as predicted by dimensional argument...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2012 14:54:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Campos", "M.", "" ], [ "Lima", "J. A. S.", "" ] ]
We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is quantified by a phenomenological \beta-parameter as predicted by dimensional arguments ...
1009.3195
Florian Conrady
Florian Conrady (Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys.)
Space as a low-temperature regime of graphs
22 pages, 12 figures; v3: published version; J.Stat.Phys. 2011
J.Statist.Phys.142:898,2011
10.1007/s10955-011-0135-9
PI-QG-196
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I define a statistical model of graphs in which 2-dimensional spaces arise at low temperature. The configurations are given by graphs with a fixed number of edges and the Hamiltonian is a simple, local function of the graphs. Simulations show that there is a transition between a low-temperature regime in which the gr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Sep 2010 15:10:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2010 01:45:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2011 15:26:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-02-28
[ [ "Conrady", "Florian", "", "Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys." ] ]
I define a statistical model of graphs in which 2-dimensional spaces arise at low temperature. The configurations are given by graphs with a fixed number of edges and the Hamiltonian is a simple, local function of the graphs. Simulations show that there is a transition between a low-temperature regime in which the grap...
1409.1450
Bianca Dittrich
Bianca Dittrich
The continuum limit of loop quantum gravity - a framework for solving the theory
draft chapter for a volume edited by A. Ashtekar and J. Pullin, to be published in the World Scientific series "100 Years of General Relativity", v2: small changes and updated references
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The construction of a continuum limit for the dynamics of loop quantum gravity is unavoidable to complete the theory. We explain that such a construction is equivalent to obtaining the continuum physical Hilbert space, which encodes the solutions of the theory. We present iterative coarse graining methods to construc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2014 14:16:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Oct 2016 15:54:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-25
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ] ]
The construction of a continuum limit for the dynamics of loop quantum gravity is unavoidable to complete the theory. We explain that such a construction is equivalent to obtaining the continuum physical Hilbert space, which encodes the solutions of the theory. We present iterative coarse graining methods to construct ...
2202.02362
Jose Jovel
Norman Cruz, Esteban Gonz\'alez, Jose Jovel
Study of a viscous $\Lambda$WDM model: Near equilibrium condition, entropy production, and cosmological constraints
16 pages, 6 figures
null
10.3390/sym14091866
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extensions to a $\Lambda$DM model have been explored to face current tensions that occur within its framework, which encompasses broadening the nature of the dark matter (DM) component to include warmness and a non-perfect fluid description. In this paper, we investigated the late-time cosmological evolution of an ex...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Feb 2022 19:54:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 23:32:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 20:52:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-09-27
[ [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ], [ "González", "Esteban", "" ], [ "Jovel", "Jose", "" ] ]
Extensions to a $\Lambda$DM model have been explored to face current tensions that occur within its framework, which encompasses broadening the nature of the dark matter (DM) component to include warmness and a non-perfect fluid description. In this paper, we investigated the late-time cosmological evolution of an exac...
gr-qc/9604035
Yuri N. Obukhov
E.J. Vlachynsky, R. Tresguerres, Yu.N. Obukhov, and F.W. Hehl
An axially symmetric solution of metric-affine gravity
5 pages, RevTex
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 3253-3260
10.1088/0264-9381/13/12/016
null
gr-qc
null
We present an exact stationary {\it axially symmetric} vacuum solution of metric-affine gravity (MAG) which generalises the recently reported spherically symmetric solution. Besides the metric, it carries nonmetricity and torsion as post-Riemannian geometrical structures. The parameters of the solution are interprete...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 1996 10:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Vlachynsky", "E. J.", "" ], [ "Tresguerres", "R.", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yu. N.", "" ], [ "Hehl", "F. W.", "" ] ]
We present an exact stationary {\it axially symmetric} vacuum solution of metric-affine gravity (MAG) which generalises the recently reported spherically symmetric solution. Besides the metric, it carries nonmetricity and torsion as post-Riemannian geometrical structures. The parameters of the solution are interpreted ...
2102.01556
Dr. Bikash Chandra Paul
A Chanda, S Dey and B C Paul
Morris-Thorne Wormholes in $f(R,T)$ modified theory of gravity
23 pages, 15 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-021-02847-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study static traversable wormholes obtained by Morris and Thorne in general relativity (GR) in the framework of a modified theory of gravity. The modified gravitational action $f(R,T)$ is a function of the Ricci scalar ($R$) and of the trace of the energy momentum tensor ($T$). For a modified gravity $f(R,T)=R+\al...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2021 12:36:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-25
[ [ "Chanda", "A", "" ], [ "Dey", "S", "" ], [ "Paul", "B C", "" ] ]
We study static traversable wormholes obtained by Morris and Thorne in general relativity (GR) in the framework of a modified theory of gravity. The modified gravitational action $f(R,T)$ is a function of the Ricci scalar ($R$) and of the trace of the energy momentum tensor ($T$). For a modified gravity $f(R,T)=R+\alph...
gr-qc/9601020
Dario Nunez
Dar\'io N\'u\~nez, Hernando Quevedo, and Daniel Sudarsky
Black holes have no short hair
Published in Physical Review Letters, 13 pages in Latex
Phys.Rev.Lett. 76 (1996) 571-574
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.571
null
gr-qc
null
We show that in all theories in which black hole hair has been discovered, the region with non-trivial structure of the non-linear matter fields must extend beyond 3/2 the horizon radius, independently of all other parameters present in the theory. We argue that this is a universal lower bound that applies in every t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jan 1996 01:03:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Núñez", "Darío", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We show that in all theories in which black hole hair has been discovered, the region with non-trivial structure of the non-linear matter fields must extend beyond 3/2 the horizon radius, independently of all other parameters present in the theory. We argue that this is a universal lower bound that applies in every the...
gr-qc/9712002
Plamen Fiziev
P. P. Fiziev
On the Action Principle in Affine Flat Spaces with Torsion
11 pages, latex, no figures
in the Proceedings of the 2-nd Bulgarian Workshop "New Trends in Quantum Field Theory", Razlog, 1995, editors A. Ganchev, R.Kerner, I.Todorov, Heron Press Science Series, Sofia, p. 248, 1996
null
SU-FzF: 4/95
gr-qc hep-th
null
To comply with the equivalence principle in Einstein-Cartan-like theories of gravity we propose a modification of the action principle in affine flat spaces with torsion.
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 1997 12:07:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fiziev", "P. P.", "" ] ]
To comply with the equivalence principle in Einstein-Cartan-like theories of gravity we propose a modification of the action principle in affine flat spaces with torsion.
2005.07035
Giovanni Modanese
G. Modanese
Quantum-only metrics in spherically symmetric gravity
15 pages, 8 figures. Final journal version
Quantum Reports 2020, 2(2), 314-325
10.3390/quantum2020021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein action for the gravitational field has some properties which make of it, after quantization, a rare prototype of systems with quantum configurations that do not have a classical analogue. Assuming spherical symmetry in order to reduce the effective dimensionality, we have performed a Monte Carlo simulati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2020 19:54:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Jun 2020 08:35:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-23
[ [ "Modanese", "G.", "" ] ]
The Einstein action for the gravitational field has some properties which make of it, after quantization, a rare prototype of systems with quantum configurations that do not have a classical analogue. Assuming spherical symmetry in order to reduce the effective dimensionality, we have performed a Monte Carlo simulation...
gr-qc/9712048
Natalia E. Firsova
N. E. Firsova (Sankt-Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences)
Correct statement of a scattering problem for quantum charged scalar particles on the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes
12 pages, LaTeX with using the ijmpd1.sty file from the package of World Scientific Publishing Co., to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D7 (1998)
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D7 (1998) 509-520
10.1142/S0218271898000346
null
gr-qc
null
We study a correct statement of the scattering problem arising for quantum charged scalar particles on the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes when taking into account the own electric field of black hole. The elements of the corresponding S-matrix are explored in the form convenient to physical applications and for a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 1997 07:56:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Firsova", "N. E.", "", "Sankt-Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences" ] ]
We study a correct statement of the scattering problem arising for quantum charged scalar particles on the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes when taking into account the own electric field of black hole. The elements of the corresponding S-matrix are explored in the form convenient to physical applications and for app...
2009.01904
J. Alberto Vazquez JAV
J. Alberto V\'azquez, David Tamayo, Anjan A. Sen and Israel Quiros
Bayesian model selection on Scalar $\epsilon$-Field Dark Energy
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 103, 043506 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.043506
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main aim of this paper is to analyse minimally-coupled scalar-fields -- quintessence and phantom -- as the main candidates to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe and compare its observables to current cosmological observations; as a byproduct we present its python module. This work includes a parame...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Sep 2020 19:46:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2020 02:04:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2021 16:44:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-02-10
[ [ "Vázquez", "J. Alberto", "" ], [ "Tamayo", "David", "" ], [ "Sen", "Anjan A.", "" ], [ "Quiros", "Israel", "" ] ]
The main aim of this paper is to analyse minimally-coupled scalar-fields -- quintessence and phantom -- as the main candidates to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe and compare its observables to current cosmological observations; as a byproduct we present its python module. This work includes a paramete...
1111.7147
Yoichi Aso
Yoichi Aso, Kentaro Somiya, Osamu Miyakawa
Length sensing and control strategies for the LCGT interferometer
13 pages 9 figures. A proceedings paper for Amaldi9 conference
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/12/124008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The optical readout scheme for the length degrees of freedom of the LCGT interferometer is proposed. The control scheme is compatible both with the broadband and detuned operations of the interferometer. Interferometer simulations using a simulation software Optickle show that the sensing noise couplings caused by th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2011 12:57:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2012 07:25:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Aso", "Yoichi", "" ], [ "Somiya", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Miyakawa", "Osamu", "" ] ]
The optical readout scheme for the length degrees of freedom of the LCGT interferometer is proposed. The control scheme is compatible both with the broadband and detuned operations of the interferometer. Interferometer simulations using a simulation software Optickle show that the sensing noise couplings caused by the ...
gr-qc/0605059
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Giampiero Esposito
Quantum cosmology from three different perspectives
8 pages, Latex file, invited brief review prepared for the COT5 Session of the MG11 Conference in Berlin
Conf.Proc.C0607233:1893-1897,2008
10.1142/9789812834300_0280
DSF preprint 2006/12
gr-qc
null
Our review is devoted to three promising research lines in quantum cosmology and the physics of the early universe. The nonperturbative renormalization programme is making encouraging progress that we here assess from the point of view of cosmological applications: Lagrangian and Hamiltonian form of pure gravity with...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2006 12:37:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ] ]
Our review is devoted to three promising research lines in quantum cosmology and the physics of the early universe. The nonperturbative renormalization programme is making encouraging progress that we here assess from the point of view of cosmological applications: Lagrangian and Hamiltonian form of pure gravity with v...
1904.02822
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Ashtekar and Sina Bahrami
Asymptotics with a positive cosmological constant: IV. The `no-incoming radiation' condition
56 pages, 5 figures; several clarifications and references added to make the material more easily accessible especially to geometric analysts and mathematical relativists interested in conceptual issues.Version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024042 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024042
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Consider compact objects --such as neutron star or black hole binaries-- in \emph{full, non-linear} general relativity. In the case with zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, the gravitational radiation emitted by such systems is described by the well established, 50+ year old framework due to Bondi, Sachs, Penrose a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2019 23:15:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2019 02:34:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-31
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Bahrami", "Sina", "" ] ]
Consider compact objects --such as neutron star or black hole binaries-- in \emph{full, non-linear} general relativity. In the case with zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, the gravitational radiation emitted by such systems is described by the well established, 50+ year old framework due to Bondi, Sachs, Penrose and...
1502.06651
Massimo Tinto
Massimo Tinto and Nan Yu
Time-Delay Interferometry with optical frequency comb
32 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 92, 042002 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.042002
null
gr-qc physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Heterodyne laser phase measurements in a space-based gravitational wave interferometer are degraded by the phase fluctuations of the onboard clocks, resulting in unacceptable sensitivity performance levels of the interferometric data. In order to calibrate out the clock phase noises it has been previously suggested t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 23:19:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-19
[ [ "Tinto", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Yu", "Nan", "" ] ]
Heterodyne laser phase measurements in a space-based gravitational wave interferometer are degraded by the phase fluctuations of the onboard clocks, resulting in unacceptable sensitivity performance levels of the interferometric data. In order to calibrate out the clock phase noises it has been previously suggested tha...
2106.04369
Ambuj Kumar Mishra
Ambuj Kumar Mishra, Shweta, Umesh Kumar Sharma
Non-exotic wormholes in 4-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
21 pages, 14 figures
null
10.1007/s12043-022-02458-0
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present paper, we investigate wormholes in 4D-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without the requirement of exotic matters. We have taken the radial dependent red-shift function $\phi=\ln \left( {\frac {r_{{0}}}{r}}+1 \right)$ and shape function $b(r)={\frac{r_{0}\ln(r+1)}{\ln({r_0}+1)}}$ as well as anisotropic mat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Jun 2021 13:40:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Mishra", "Ambuj Kumar", "" ], [ "Shweta", "", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Umesh Kumar", "" ] ]
In the present paper, we investigate wormholes in 4D-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without the requirement of exotic matters. We have taken the radial dependent red-shift function $\phi=\ln \left( {\frac {r_{{0}}}{r}}+1 \right)$ and shape function $b(r)={\frac{r_{0}\ln(r+1)}{\ln({r_0}+1)}}$ as well as anisotropic matte...
gr-qc/9502027
null
Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz
Radiation Field on Superspace
9 pages, standard latex, no figures
null
null
IMAFF-RC-02-95
gr-qc
null
We study the dynamics of multiwormhole configurations within the framework of the Euclidean Polyakov approach to string theory, incorporating a modification to the Hamiltonian which leads to a Planckian probability measure for the Coleman parameters $\alpha$ that allows $\frac{1}{2}\alpha^{2}$ to be interpreted as th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Feb 1995 08:04:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of multiwormhole configurations within the framework of the Euclidean Polyakov approach to string theory, incorporating a modification to the Hamiltonian which leads to a Planckian probability measure for the Coleman parameters $\alpha$ that allows $\frac{1}{2}\alpha^{2}$ to be interpreted as the ...
gr-qc/0409004
Christian Boehmer
Andres Balaguera-Antolinez, Christian G. Boehmer, Marek Nowakowski
On astrophysical bounds of the cosmological constant
19 pages, LaTeX; revised version with new section 8, improved introduction and summary; one reference added
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D14 (2005) 1507-1526
10.1142/S0218271805007383
TUW-04-23
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Astrophysical bounds on the cosmological constant are examined for spherically symmetric bodies. Similar limits emerge from hydrostatical and gravitational equilibrium and the validity of the Newtonian limit. It is argued that the bound coming from the analysis of exact solutions is not a feature of the relativistic ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Sep 2004 11:07:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2005 11:21:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2007 11:41:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-08-27
[ [ "Balaguera-Antolinez", "Andres", "" ], [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ], [ "Nowakowski", "Marek", "" ] ]
Astrophysical bounds on the cosmological constant are examined for spherically symmetric bodies. Similar limits emerge from hydrostatical and gravitational equilibrium and the validity of the Newtonian limit. It is argued that the bound coming from the analysis of exact solutions is not a feature of the relativistic th...
0908.3889
Manuel Tiglio
Frank Herrmann, John Silberholz, Matias Bellone, Gustavo Guerberoff, Manuel Tiglio
Integrating Post-Newtonian Equations on Graphics Processing Units
Added one reference
Class.Quant.Grav.27:032001,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/3/032001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR cs.DC cs.GR cs.PF
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report on early results of a numerical and statistical study of binary black hole inspirals. The two black holes are evolved using post-Newtonian approximations starting with initially randomly distributed spin vectors. We characterize certain aspects of the distribution shortly before merger. In particular we not...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Aug 2009 20:00:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2009 17:39:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-08
[ [ "Herrmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Silberholz", "John", "" ], [ "Bellone", "Matias", "" ], [ "Guerberoff", "Gustavo", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We report on early results of a numerical and statistical study of binary black hole inspirals. The two black holes are evolved using post-Newtonian approximations starting with initially randomly distributed spin vectors. We characterize certain aspects of the distribution shortly before merger. In particular we note ...
1205.5577
Luca Levrino
Luca Levrino and Angelo Tartaglia
From the elasticity theory to cosmology and vice versa
11 pages, 3 figures
Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy - Volume 57, Issue 4 , pp 597-603, 2014
10.1007/s11433-013-5169-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper shows how a generalization of the elasticity theory to four dimensions and to space-time allows for a consistent description of the homogeneous and isotropic universe, including the accelerated expansion. The analogy is manifested by the inclusion in the traditional Lagrangian of general relativity of an ad...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 May 2012 21:17:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-19
[ [ "Levrino", "Luca", "" ], [ "Tartaglia", "Angelo", "" ] ]
The paper shows how a generalization of the elasticity theory to four dimensions and to space-time allows for a consistent description of the homogeneous and isotropic universe, including the accelerated expansion. The analogy is manifested by the inclusion in the traditional Lagrangian of general relativity of an addi...
gr-qc/0601058
Sean A. Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
Angular momentum and conservation laws for dynamical black holes
4 latex pages, 3 eps figures. Presented at the 15th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation, Tokyo Institute of Technology
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Black holes can be practically located (e.g. in numerical simulations) by trapping horizons, hypersurfaces foliated by marginal surfaces, and one desires physically sound measures of their mass and angular momentum. A generically unique angular momentum can be obtained from the Komar integral by demanding that it sat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Jan 2006 22:26:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
Black holes can be practically located (e.g. in numerical simulations) by trapping horizons, hypersurfaces foliated by marginal surfaces, and one desires physically sound measures of their mass and angular momentum. A generically unique angular momentum can be obtained from the Komar integral by demanding that it satis...
1409.0187
Lawrence M. Krauss
Borun D. Chowdhury (1) and Lawrence M. Krauss (1,2) ((1) Arizona State University, (2) Australian National University)
Hawking Evaporation is Inconsistent with a Classical Event Horizon at $r=2M$
4 pages, 2 figs, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett; revised in response to referees reports
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A simple classical consideration of black hole formation and evaporation times focusing solely on the frame of an observer at infinity demonstrates that an infall cutoff outside the event horizon of a black hole must be imposed in order for the formation time of a black hole event horizon to not exceed its evaporatio...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Aug 2014 06:20:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2015 04:24:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-13
[ [ "Chowdhury", "Borun D.", "" ], [ "Krauss", "Lawrence M.", "" ] ]
A simple classical consideration of black hole formation and evaporation times focusing solely on the frame of an observer at infinity demonstrates that an infall cutoff outside the event horizon of a black hole must be imposed in order for the formation time of a black hole event horizon to not exceed its evaporation ...
2102.00957
Tao Wang
Qiang Li, Yanni Zhu, Towe Wang
Gravitational effect of a plasma on the shadow of Schwarzschild black holes
13 pages, 4 figures, Section V added
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09959-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a fully ionized hydrogen plasma, we study the refractive effect and the pure gravitational effect of the plasma on the shadow. The effects are treated in a unified formalism but characterized by two independent parameters. For semi-realistic values of parameters, w...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2021 16:39:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2021 09:29:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2021 08:05:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-01-19
[ [ "Li", "Qiang", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Yanni", "" ], [ "Wang", "Towe", "" ] ]
Considering a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a fully ionized hydrogen plasma, we study the refractive effect and the pure gravitational effect of the plasma on the shadow. The effects are treated in a unified formalism but characterized by two independent parameters. For semi-realistic values of parameters, we ...
gr-qc/0001100
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
A testable description of space-time foam as a fundamental stochastic gravity-wave background
9 pages, LaTex/epsfig, 1 figure
null
null
CERN-TH/99-314
gr-qc
null
I develop a phenomenological approach to the description of the noise levels that the space-time foam of quantum gravity could induce in modern gravity-wave detectors. Various possibilities are considered, including white noise and random-walk noise. In particular, I find that the sensitivity level expected for the p...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jan 2000 02:29:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
I develop a phenomenological approach to the description of the noise levels that the space-time foam of quantum gravity could induce in modern gravity-wave detectors. Various possibilities are considered, including white noise and random-walk noise. In particular, I find that the sensitivity level expected for the pla...
2111.00494
Soma Heydari
Soma Heydari and Kayoomars Karami
Primordial black holes ensued from exponential potential and coupling parameter in nonminimal derivative inflation model
29 pages, 5 figures
JCAP03(2022)033
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Here, Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) creation from exponential potential has been inquired, through gravitationally raised friction emanated from the nonminimal coupling between gravity and field derivative setup. Setting a two-parted exponential function of inflaton field as coupling parameter, and fine-tuning of fou...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 2021 13:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2022 07:56:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-17
[ [ "Heydari", "Soma", "" ], [ "Karami", "Kayoomars", "" ] ]
Here, Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) creation from exponential potential has been inquired, through gravitationally raised friction emanated from the nonminimal coupling between gravity and field derivative setup. Setting a two-parted exponential function of inflaton field as coupling parameter, and fine-tuning of four ...
1304.0259
Mir Faizal
Mir Faizal
Fourth Quantization
10 pages, 0 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B727: 536, 2013
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.10.069
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we will analyse the creation of the multiverse. We will first calculate the wave function for the multiverse using third quantization. Then we will fourth quantize this theory. We will show that there is no single vacuum state for this theory. Thus, we can end up with a multiverse, even after starting f...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Mar 2013 21:57:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2013 03:08:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2013 09:50:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ] ]
In this paper we will analyse the creation of the multiverse. We will first calculate the wave function for the multiverse using third quantization. Then we will fourth quantize this theory. We will show that there is no single vacuum state for this theory. Thus, we can end up with a multiverse, even after starting fro...
2308.05904
Gianluca Calcagni
Gianluca Calcagni, Sachiko Kuroyanagi
Log-periodic gravitational-wave background beyond Einstein gravity
28 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. v2: section 3 reorganized and shortened, conclusions expanded, references added; v3: typos corrected
Class. Quantum Grav. 41, 015031 (2023)
10.1088/1361-6382/ad1123
ET-0274A-23, IFT-UAM/CSIC-23-105
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Periodic patterns of logarithmic oscillations can arise in primordial curvature perturbation spectra and in the associated gravitational-wave background via different mechanisms. We show that, in the presence of log oscillations, the spectral shape of the stochastic background has a unique parametrization independent...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2023 02:01:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 10:12:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Dec 2023 09:55:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-12-19
[ [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Kuroyanagi", "Sachiko", "" ] ]
Periodic patterns of logarithmic oscillations can arise in primordial curvature perturbation spectra and in the associated gravitational-wave background via different mechanisms. We show that, in the presence of log oscillations, the spectral shape of the stochastic background has a unique parametrization independent o...
gr-qc/9709053
Bozhidar Z. Iliev
Bozhidar Z. Iliev (Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria)
Normal frames and the validity of the equivalence principle
14 pages, LaTeX 2e, the package amsfonts is needed
J.Phys.A30:4327-4336,1997
10.1088/0305-4470/30/12/019
Communication JINR, E5-92-508, Dubna, 1992
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
We investigate the validity of the equivalence principle along paths in gravitational theories based on derivations of the tensor algebra over a differentiable manifold. We prove the existence of local bases, called normal, in which the components of the derivations vanish along arbitrary paths. All such bases are ex...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Sep 1997 14:19:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Iliev", "Bozhidar Z.", "", "Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy,\n Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria" ] ]
We investigate the validity of the equivalence principle along paths in gravitational theories based on derivations of the tensor algebra over a differentiable manifold. We prove the existence of local bases, called normal, in which the components of the derivations vanish along arbitrary paths. All such bases are expl...
1510.06814
Miguel Angel Garcia Aspeitia
Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia
Branes constrictions with White Dwarfs
7 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in EPJ C
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider here a robust study of stellar dynamics for White Dwarf Stars with polytropic matter in the weak field approximation using the Lane-Emden equation from the brane-world scenario. We also derive an analytical solution to the nonlocal energy density and show the behavior and sensitivity of these stars to the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Oct 2015 02:56:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-26
[ [ "Garcia-Aspeitia", "Miguel A.", "" ] ]
We consider here a robust study of stellar dynamics for White Dwarf Stars with polytropic matter in the weak field approximation using the Lane-Emden equation from the brane-world scenario. We also derive an analytical solution to the nonlocal energy density and show the behavior and sensitivity of these stars to the p...
0901.1023
Xin Li
Zhe Chang and Xin Li
Modified Friedmann model in Randers-Finsler space of approximate Berwald type as a possible alternative to dark energy hypothesis
null
Phys.Lett.B676:173-176,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.05.001
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Gravitational field equations in Randers-Finsler space of approximate Berwald type are investigated. A modified Friedmann model is proposed. It is showed that the accelerated expanding universe is guaranteed by a constrained Randers-Finsler structure without invoking dark energy. The geodesic in Randers-Finsler space...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2009 11:39:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-29
[ [ "Chang", "Zhe", "" ], [ "Li", "Xin", "" ] ]
Gravitational field equations in Randers-Finsler space of approximate Berwald type are investigated. A modified Friedmann model is proposed. It is showed that the accelerated expanding universe is guaranteed by a constrained Randers-Finsler structure without invoking dark energy. The geodesic in Randers-Finsler space i...
gr-qc/0310126
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov and B.E. Meierovich
Self-gravitating global monopole and nonsingular cosmology
5 pages, uses snmp2003 style. Submitted to the Proceedings of Symmetry 2003 Conference (Kiev, June 2003)
Econf C0306234:649-653,2003
null
null
gr-qc
null
We review some recent results concerning the properties of a spherically symmetric global monopole in $(D=d+2)$-dimensional general relativity. Some common features of monopole solutions are found independently of the choice of the symmetry-breaking potential. Thus, the solutions show six types of qualitative behavio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Oct 2003 03:03:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Meierovich", "B. E.", "" ] ]
We review some recent results concerning the properties of a spherically symmetric global monopole in $(D=d+2)$-dimensional general relativity. Some common features of monopole solutions are found independently of the choice of the symmetry-breaking potential. Thus, the solutions show six types of qualitative behavior ...
2402.19373
Theodoros Papanikolaou
Theodoros Papanikolaou, Charalampos Tzerefos, Spyros Basilakos, Emmanuel N. Saridakis, Nick E. Mavromatos
Revisiting string-inspired running-vacuum models under the lens of light primordial black holes
Accepted in Physical Review D
null
null
KCL-PH-TH/2024-11
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M_\mathrm{PBH}<10^9\mathrm{g}$ can interestingly dominate the Universe's energy budget and give rise to early matter-dominated (eMD) eras before Big Bang Nucleosyntesis (BBN). During this eMD era, one is met with an abundant production of induced gravitational waves (G...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 17:20:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2024 14:50:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Papanikolaou", "Theodoros", "" ], [ "Tzerefos", "Charalampos", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ], [ "Mavromatos", "Nick E.", "" ] ]
Light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M_\mathrm{PBH}<10^9\mathrm{g}$ can interestingly dominate the Universe's energy budget and give rise to early matter-dominated (eMD) eras before Big Bang Nucleosyntesis (BBN). During this eMD era, one is met with an abundant production of induced gravitational waves (GWs...
0812.3132
Geoffrey Lovelace
Geoffrey Lovelace
Reducing spurious gravitational radiation in binary-black-hole simulations by using conformally curved initial data
Submitted to Class. Quantum Grav. for inclusion in the "Numerical Relativity & Data Analysis 2008 proceedings" special issue
Class.Quant.Grav.26:114002,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/11/114002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
At early times in numerical evolutions of binary black holes, current simulations contain an initial burst of spurious gravitational radiation (also called "junk radiation") which is not astrophysically realistic. The spurious radiation is a consequence of how the binary-black-hole initial data are constructed: the i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2008 19:27:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-10
[ [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ] ]
At early times in numerical evolutions of binary black holes, current simulations contain an initial burst of spurious gravitational radiation (also called "junk radiation") which is not astrophysically realistic. The spurious radiation is a consequence of how the binary-black-hole initial data are constructed: the ini...
0708.3493
Archana Pai
Archana Pai (AEI, Potsdam), Eric Chassande-Mottin (APC, Paris; OCA, Nice) and Olivier Rabaste (APC, Paris)
Best network chirplet-chain: Near-optimal coherent detection of unmodeled gravitation wave chirps with a network of detectors
22 pages, revtex4, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D77:062005,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.062005
AEI-2007-119
gr-qc
null
The searches of impulsive gravitational waves (GW) in the data of the ground-based interferometers focus essentially on two types of waveforms: short unmodeled bursts and chirps from inspiralling compact binaries. There is room for other types of searches based on different models. Our objective is to fill this gap. ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Aug 2007 16:53:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Pai", "Archana", "", "AEI, Potsdam" ], [ "Chassande-Mottin", "Eric", "", "APC, Paris; OCA,\n Nice" ], [ "Rabaste", "Olivier", "", "APC, Paris" ] ]
The searches of impulsive gravitational waves (GW) in the data of the ground-based interferometers focus essentially on two types of waveforms: short unmodeled bursts and chirps from inspiralling compact binaries. There is room for other types of searches based on different models. Our objective is to fill this gap. Mo...
gr-qc/9701035
John Baker
John Baker, Chun Biu Li
The two-phase approximation for black hole collisions: Is it robust?
4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.14:L77-L82,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/5/001
CGPG-97/1-1
gr-qc
null
Recently Abrahams and Cook devised a method of estimating the total radiated energy resulting from collisions of distant black holes by applying Newtonian evolution to the holes up to the point where a common apparent horizon forms around the two black holes and subsequently applying Schwarzschild perturbation techni...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 1997 20:02:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Baker", "John", "" ], [ "Li", "Chun Biu", "" ] ]
Recently Abrahams and Cook devised a method of estimating the total radiated energy resulting from collisions of distant black holes by applying Newtonian evolution to the holes up to the point where a common apparent horizon forms around the two black holes and subsequently applying Schwarzschild perturbation techniqu...
1901.06747
C. Q. Geng
Yow-Chun Chen, Chao-Qiang Geng, Chung-Chi Lee and Hongwei Yu
Matter Power Spectra in Viable $f(R)$ Gravity Models with Dynamical Background
16 pages, 4 figures, to be published at EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C79 (2019) 93
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6613-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the matter power spectra in the viable $f(R)$ gravity models with the dynamical background evolution and linear perturbation theory by using the CosmoMC package. We show that these viable $f(R)$ models generally shorten the age of the universe and suppress the matter density fluctuation. We examine the allow...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Jan 2019 23:20:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-01
[ [ "Chen", "Yow-Chun", "" ], [ "Geng", "Chao-Qiang", "" ], [ "Lee", "Chung-Chi", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the matter power spectra in the viable $f(R)$ gravity models with the dynamical background evolution and linear perturbation theory by using the CosmoMC package. We show that these viable $f(R)$ models generally shorten the age of the universe and suppress the matter density fluctuation. We examine the allowed...
0907.5160
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
A Brief Introduction to Loop Quantum Cosmology
15 pages, published in AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 1130, Geometry and Physics: XVII International Fall Workshop on Geometry and Physics
AIP Conf.Proc.1130:89-100,2009
10.1063/1.3146242
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In recent years, Loop Quantum Gravity has emerged as a solid candidate for a nonperturbative quantum theory of General Relativity. It is a background independent theory based on a description of the gravitational field in terms of holonomies and fluxes. In order to discuss its physical implications, a lot of attentio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2009 15:34:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-16
[ [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ] ]
In recent years, Loop Quantum Gravity has emerged as a solid candidate for a nonperturbative quantum theory of General Relativity. It is a background independent theory based on a description of the gravitational field in terms of holonomies and fluxes. In order to discuss its physical implications, a lot of attention ...
0712.1741
Jose Luis Jaramillo
J.L. Jaramillo, N. Vasset and M. Ansorg
A numerical study of Penrose-like inequalities in a family of axially symmetric initial data
Contribution to the "Encuentros Relativistas Espanoles - Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE07" Proceedings, Tenerife, Spain (September 2007)
null
10.1051/eas:0830039
null
gr-qc
null
Our current picture of black hole gravitational collapse relies on two assumptions: i) the resulting singularity is hidden behind an event horizon -- weak cosmic censorship conjecture -- and ii) spacetime eventually settles down to a stationarity state. In this setting, it follows that the minimal area containing an ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2007 15:43:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Jaramillo", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Vasset", "N.", "" ], [ "Ansorg", "M.", "" ] ]
Our current picture of black hole gravitational collapse relies on two assumptions: i) the resulting singularity is hidden behind an event horizon -- weak cosmic censorship conjecture -- and ii) spacetime eventually settles down to a stationarity state. In this setting, it follows that the minimal area containing an ap...
gr-qc/0512108
Jonathan Thornburg
Peter Diener, Frank Herrmann, Denis Pollney, Erik Schnetter, Edward Seidel, Ryoji Takahashi, Jonathan Thornburg, Jason Ventrella
Accurate Evolution of Orbiting Binary Black Holes
4 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) 121101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.121101
AEI-2005-197, LSU-REL-121605
gr-qc
null
We present a detailed analysis of binary black hole evolutions in the last orbit, and demonstrate consistent and convergent results for the trajectories of the individual bodies. The gauge choice can significantly affect the overall accuracy of the evolution. It is possible to reconcile certain gauge dependent discre...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2005 20:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Diener", "Peter", "" ], [ "Herrmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Pollney", "Denis", "" ], [ "Schnetter", "Erik", "" ], [ "Seidel", "Edward", "" ], [ "Takahashi", "Ryoji", "" ], [ "Thornburg", "Jonathan", "" ], ...
We present a detailed analysis of binary black hole evolutions in the last orbit, and demonstrate consistent and convergent results for the trajectories of the individual bodies. The gauge choice can significantly affect the overall accuracy of the evolution. It is possible to reconcile certain gauge dependent discrepa...
gr-qc/0209100
Chiang-Mei Chen
Chiang-Mei Chen, James M. Nester, and Roh-Suan Tung
Spinor Formulations for Gravitational Energy-Momentum
references added, final version to appear in the Proceeding of the 6th Conference on Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics (Cookeville, Tennessee, 20-25 May, 2002)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We first describe a class of spinor-curvature identities (SCI) which have gravitational applications. Then we sketch the topic of gravitational energy-momentum, its connection with Hamiltonian boundary terms and the issues of positivity and (quasi)localization. Using certain SCIs several spinor expressions for the Ha...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2002 11:15:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Dec 2002 10:37:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chen", "Chiang-Mei", "" ], [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ], [ "Tung", "Roh-Suan", "" ] ]
We first describe a class of spinor-curvature identities (SCI) which have gravitational applications. Then we sketch the topic of gravitational energy-momentum, its connection with Hamiltonian boundary terms and the issues of positivity and (quasi)localization. Using certain SCIs several spinor expressions for the Hami...
1612.03665
Maximiliano Ujevic
Tim Dietrich, Maximiliano Ujevic
Modeling dynamical ejecta from binary neutron star mergers and implications for electromagnetic counterparts
25 pages, 11 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa6bb0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In addition to the emission of gravitational waves (GWs) the coalescence and merger of two neutron stars will produce a variety of electromagnetic (EM) signals. In this work we combine a large set of numerical relativity simulations performed by different groups and we present fits for the mass, kinetic energy, and t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2016 13:24:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-03
[ [ "Dietrich", "Tim", "" ], [ "Ujevic", "Maximiliano", "" ] ]
In addition to the emission of gravitational waves (GWs) the coalescence and merger of two neutron stars will produce a variety of electromagnetic (EM) signals. In this work we combine a large set of numerical relativity simulations performed by different groups and we present fits for the mass, kinetic energy, and the...
gr-qc/9809025
Andrew DeBenedictis
Andrew DeBenedictis
Thermodynamics and Evaporation of Closed Black Cosmic Strings
10 pages with AMS packages. 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Both the canonical and microcanonical ensembles are utilized to study the thermodynamic and evaporation properties of a closed black cosmic string whose spacetime is asymptotically anti deSitter. There are similarities and differences to the Schwarzschild-anti deSitter and 2+1 BTZ black hole solutions. It is found th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 1998 19:40:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "DeBenedictis", "Andrew", "" ] ]
Both the canonical and microcanonical ensembles are utilized to study the thermodynamic and evaporation properties of a closed black cosmic string whose spacetime is asymptotically anti deSitter. There are similarities and differences to the Schwarzschild-anti deSitter and 2+1 BTZ black hole solutions. It is found that...
1708.01825
Florent Michel
Florent Michel
Nonlinear and quantum effects in analogue gravity
Ph. D. thesis, in English with a 15-pages summary in French
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present thesis deals with some properties of classical and quantum scalar fields in an inhomogeneous and/or time-dependent background, focusing on models where the latter can be described as a curved space-time with an event horizon. While naturally formulated in a gravitational context, such models extend to man...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Aug 2017 23:03:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-08
[ [ "Michel", "Florent", "" ] ]
The present thesis deals with some properties of classical and quantum scalar fields in an inhomogeneous and/or time-dependent background, focusing on models where the latter can be described as a curved space-time with an event horizon. While naturally formulated in a gravitational context, such models extend to many ...
1601.04773
Kazuharu Bamba
Kazuharu Bamba
Inflationary universe in fluid description
10 pages, no figure, contribution to the 14th Regional Conference on Mathematical Physics, November 9-14, 2015, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan, references added
null
null
FU-PCG-09
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate a fluid description of inflationary cosmology. It is shown that the three observables of the inflationary universe: the spectral index of the curvature perturbations, the tensor-to-scalar ratio of the density perturbations, and the running of the spectral index, can be compatible with the Planck analys...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2016 02:31:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2016 02:53:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-02
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ] ]
We investigate a fluid description of inflationary cosmology. It is shown that the three observables of the inflationary universe: the spectral index of the curvature perturbations, the tensor-to-scalar ratio of the density perturbations, and the running of the spectral index, can be compatible with the Planck analysis...
1301.0361
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
Testing the space-time geometry around black hole candidates with the available radio and X-ray data
Invited review paper; 37 pages, 10 figures. v2: added a few references
Astron.Rev.8:4-39,2013
10.1080/21672857.2013.11519712
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Astrophysical black hole candidates are thought to be the Kerr black holes predicted by General Relativity, but the actual nature of these objects has still to be proven. The Kerr black hole hypothesis can be tested by observing strong gravity features and check if they are in agreement with the predictions of Genera...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jan 2013 01:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Feb 2013 05:35:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-17
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
Astrophysical black hole candidates are thought to be the Kerr black holes predicted by General Relativity, but the actual nature of these objects has still to be proven. The Kerr black hole hypothesis can be tested by observing strong gravity features and check if they are in agreement with the predictions of General ...
1101.6073
Khalid Saifullah
Rashida Jahangir and K. Saifullah
Thermodynamics of noncommutative BTZ black hole
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Thermodynamics of the BTZ black hole in noncommutative geometry is studied. We work out the Hawking temperature and entropy which reduce to their commutative limits when the noncommutativity parameter tends to zero. We also discuss the range of validity of the Hawking area law in the noncommutative case and provide g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2011 20:32:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "Jahangir", "Rashida", "" ], [ "Saifullah", "K.", "" ] ]
Thermodynamics of the BTZ black hole in noncommutative geometry is studied. We work out the Hawking temperature and entropy which reduce to their commutative limits when the noncommutativity parameter tends to zero. We also discuss the range of validity of the Hawking area law in the noncommutative case and provide gra...
2311.10693
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald and Erick I. Duque
Emergent modified gravity coupled to scalar matter
112 pages
Phys. Rev. D 109 (2024) 084006
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Emergent modified gravity presents a new set of generally covariant gravitational theories in which the space-time metric is not directly given by one of the fundamental fields. A metric compatible with the modified dynamics of gravity is instead derived from covariance conditions for space-time in canonical form. Th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2023 18:27:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-09
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ], [ "Duque", "Erick I.", "" ] ]
Emergent modified gravity presents a new set of generally covariant gravitational theories in which the space-time metric is not directly given by one of the fundamental fields. A metric compatible with the modified dynamics of gravity is instead derived from covariance conditions for space-time in canonical form. This...
gr-qc/0212109
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan and Om Prakash Pandey
Bianchi Type I Anisotropic Magnetized Cosmological Models with Varying $\Lambda$
16 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D12:1299-1314,2003
10.1142/S0218271803003761
null
gr-qc
null
Bianchi type I magnetized cosmological models in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid are investigated. The source of the magnetic field is due to an electric current produced along x-axis. The distribution consists of an electrically neutral viscous fluid with an infinite electrical conductivity. The coefficient of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Dec 2002 17:04:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Dec 2002 04:18:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Pandey", "Om Prakash", "" ] ]
Bianchi type I magnetized cosmological models in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid are investigated. The source of the magnetic field is due to an electric current produced along x-axis. The distribution consists of an electrically neutral viscous fluid with an infinite electrical conductivity. The coefficient of bu...
1401.2643
Israel Quiros
Israel Quiros
On the physical consequences of a Weyl invariant theory of gravity
31 pages, 2 figures. After a 6-years period draft rewritten to a large extent. Aims and scope slightly modified, title changed. Improved physical discussion including the physical implications of gauge freedom. Figures added for better understanding. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.02458
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we explore the physical consequences of assuming Weyl invariance of the laws of gravity from the classical standpoint exclusively. Actual Weyl invariance requires to replace the underlying Riemannian geometrical structure of the background spacetimes by Weyl integrable geometry (WIG). We show that gauge...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jan 2014 17:18:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2014 00:34:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Feb 2014 01:56:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 May 2014 23:13:45 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-04-20
[ [ "Quiros", "Israel", "" ] ]
In this paper we explore the physical consequences of assuming Weyl invariance of the laws of gravity from the classical standpoint exclusively. Actual Weyl invariance requires to replace the underlying Riemannian geometrical structure of the background spacetimes by Weyl integrable geometry (WIG). We show that gauge f...
2112.12504
Germain Rousseaux
L\'eo-Paul Euv\'e (PMMH), Germain Rousseaux (PPRIME)
Non-linear Processes and Stimulated Hawking Radiation in Hydrodynamics for Decelerating Subcritical Free Surface Flows with a Subluminal Dispersion Relation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In \cite{PRL2011}, the authors have {\it "conducted experiments in order to verify the thermal nature of the stimulated Hawking process at a white hole horizon in a fluid analogue gravity system"} namely the linear mode conversion giving rise to negative energy waves i.e. the classical ingredient at the root of the H...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2021 12:55:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-24
[ [ "Euvé", "Léo-Paul", "", "PMMH" ], [ "Rousseaux", "Germain", "", "PPRIME" ] ]
In \cite{PRL2011}, the authors have {\it "conducted experiments in order to verify the thermal nature of the stimulated Hawking process at a white hole horizon in a fluid analogue gravity system"} namely the linear mode conversion giving rise to negative energy waves i.e. the classical ingredient at the root of the Haw...
1711.08470
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Markus B. Fr\"ob, William C. C. Lima
Propagators for gauge-invariant observables in cosmology
37 pages, clarified discussion on gauge-invariant observables and added comments on the validity of the slow-roll expressions, matches published version
Class. Quant. Grav. 35 (2018) 095010
10.1088/1361-6382/aab427
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make a proposal for gauge-invariant observables in perturbative quantum gravity in cosmological spacetimes, building on the recent work of Brunetti et al. [JHEP 08 (2016) 032]. These observables are relational, and are obtained by evaluating the field operator in a field-dependent coordinate system. We show that i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2017 19:05:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2018 15:10:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Fröb", "Markus B.", "" ], [ "Lima", "William C. C.", "" ] ]
We make a proposal for gauge-invariant observables in perturbative quantum gravity in cosmological spacetimes, building on the recent work of Brunetti et al. [JHEP 08 (2016) 032]. These observables are relational, and are obtained by evaluating the field operator in a field-dependent coordinate system. We show that it ...
gr-qc/0607093
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Matteo Luca Ruggiero, Lorenzo Iorio
Solar System planetary orbital motions and f(R) Theories of Gravity
6 Pages, RevTeX, minor revision, new references added, to appear in JCAP
JCAP 0701:010,2007
10.1088/1475-7516/2007/01/010
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In this paper we study the effects of $f(R)$ Theories of Gravity on Solar System gravitational tests. In particular, starting from an exact solution of the field equation in vacuum, in the Palatini formalism, we work out the effects that the modifications to the Newtonian potential would induce on the Keplerian orbit...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2006 16:53:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2006 11:09:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2006 11:36:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ], [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the effects of $f(R)$ Theories of Gravity on Solar System gravitational tests. In particular, starting from an exact solution of the field equation in vacuum, in the Palatini formalism, we work out the effects that the modifications to the Newtonian potential would induce on the Keplerian orbital...
2202.04658
Miguel Correia
Miguel Correia
A covariant formulation of relativistic mechanics
21 pages + appendices; v2: revised introduction, added conclusion. Accepted in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084041
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accretion disks surrounding compact objects, and other environmental factors, deviate satellites from geodetic motion. Unfortunately, setting up the equations of motion for such relativistic trajectories is not as simple as in Newtonian mechanics. The principle of general (or Lorentz) covariance and the mass-shell co...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 16:14:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-04
[ [ "Correia", "Miguel", "" ] ]
Accretion disks surrounding compact objects, and other environmental factors, deviate satellites from geodetic motion. Unfortunately, setting up the equations of motion for such relativistic trajectories is not as simple as in Newtonian mechanics. The principle of general (or Lorentz) covariance and the mass-shell cons...
1808.01252
Pablo Antonio Moreno Casares
Pablo Antonio Moreno Casares
A review on Loop Quantum Gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aim of this dissertation is to review `Loop Quantum Gravity', explaining the main structure of the theory and indicating its main open issues. We will develop the two main lines of research for the theory: the canonical quantization (first two chapters) and spin foams (third). The final chapter will be devoted to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Aug 2018 16:40:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-06
[ [ "Casares", "Pablo Antonio Moreno", "" ] ]
The aim of this dissertation is to review `Loop Quantum Gravity', explaining the main structure of the theory and indicating its main open issues. We will develop the two main lines of research for the theory: the canonical quantization (first two chapters) and spin foams (third). The final chapter will be devoted to s...
0809.2280
Florian Conrady
Florian Conrady and Laurent Freidel (Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys.)
On the semiclassical limit of 4d spin foam models
32 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev.D78:104023,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.104023
PI-QG-92
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the semiclassical properties of the Riemannian spin foam models with Immirzi parameter that are constructed via coherent states. We show that in the semiclassical limit the quantum spin foam amplitudes of an arbitrary triangulation are exponentially suppressed, if the face spins do not correspond to a discre...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Sep 2008 02:44:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Conrady", "Florian", "", "Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys." ], [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "", "Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys." ] ]
We study the semiclassical properties of the Riemannian spin foam models with Immirzi parameter that are constructed via coherent states. We show that in the semiclassical limit the quantum spin foam amplitudes of an arbitrary triangulation are exponentially suppressed, if the face spins do not correspond to a discrete...
1502.02648
Amin Salehi
Amin Salehi, Hossein Farajollahi, Jafar Sadeghi and M.Pourali
Phase plane analysis and statefinder diagnostic of agegraphic dark energy in 5D Brans-Dicke cosmology
16 pages, 17 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1201.0007
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an autonomous phase-plane describing the evolution of field equations containing an agegraphic dark energy in 5D Brans- Dicke cosmology. To observationally verify the numerical results, we simultaneously solve the equations by constraining the model parameters with SNe Ia data. We find conditions for the e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Feb 2015 20:51:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-26
[ [ "Salehi", "Amin", "" ], [ "Farajollahi", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "Jafar", "" ], [ "Pourali", "M.", "" ] ]
We present an autonomous phase-plane describing the evolution of field equations containing an agegraphic dark energy in 5D Brans- Dicke cosmology. To observationally verify the numerical results, we simultaneously solve the equations by constraining the model parameters with SNe Ia data. We find conditions for the exi...
2408.02611
Lei You
Lei You, Rui-Bo Wang, Yu-Cheng Tang, Jian-Bo Deng, Xian-Ru Hu
Thermal chaos of quantum-corrected-AdS black hole in the extended phase space
22 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We briefly analyzed the equation of state and critical points of the quantum-corrected Schwarzschild-like black hole and used the Melnikov method to study its thermal chaotic behavior in the extended phase space of flat, closed, and open universes. The results show that the black hole's thermodynamic behavior is simi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 16:37:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "You", "Lei", "" ], [ "Wang", "Rui-Bo", "" ], [ "Tang", "Yu-Cheng", "" ], [ "Deng", "Jian-Bo", "" ], [ "Hu", "Xian-Ru", "" ] ]
We briefly analyzed the equation of state and critical points of the quantum-corrected Schwarzschild-like black hole and used the Melnikov method to study its thermal chaotic behavior in the extended phase space of flat, closed, and open universes. The results show that the black hole's thermodynamic behavior is simila...
1611.03812
Maria Laura Pucheu
F. A. P. Alves-J\'unior, M. L. Pucheu, A. B. Barreto, C. Romero
Quantum cosmology in an anisotropic n-dimensional universe
13 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 044007 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.044007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate quantum cosmological models in an n-dimensional anisotropic universe in the presence of a massless scalar field. Our basic inspiration comes from Chodos and Detweiler's classical model which predicts an interesting behaviour of the extra dimension, shrinking down as time goes by. We work in the framewo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2016 18:43:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2017 22:03:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2018 13:19:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-02-14
[ [ "Alves-Júnior", "F. A. P.", "" ], [ "Pucheu", "M. L.", "" ], [ "Barreto", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Romero", "C.", "" ] ]
We investigate quantum cosmological models in an n-dimensional anisotropic universe in the presence of a massless scalar field. Our basic inspiration comes from Chodos and Detweiler's classical model which predicts an interesting behaviour of the extra dimension, shrinking down as time goes by. We work in the framework...
gr-qc/0503045
Mauricio Bellini
Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar (IFM, UMSNH), Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
Noncompact KK theory of gravity: stochastic treatment for a nonperturbative inflaton field in a de Sitter expansion
version to be published in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B619:208-218,2005
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.05.054
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We study a stochastic formalism for a nonperturbative treatment of the inflaton field in the framework of a noncompact Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory during an inflationary (de Sitter) expansion, without the slow-roll approximation.
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Mar 2005 19:51:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2005 14:02:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2005 19:46:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2005 20:48:54 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Aguilar", "Jose Edgar Madriz", "", "IFM, UMSNH" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del\n Plata University & CONICET" ] ]
We study a stochastic formalism for a nonperturbative treatment of the inflaton field in the framework of a noncompact Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory during an inflationary (de Sitter) expansion, without the slow-roll approximation.
gr-qc/0211011
G. Papini
G. Papini
Shadows of a maximal acceleration
11 pages
Phys.Lett.A305:359-364,2002
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)01536-0
null
gr-qc
null
A quantum mechanical upper limit on the value of particle accelerations, or maximal acceleration (MA), is applied to compact stars. A few MA fermions are at most present in canonical white dwarfs and neutron stars. They drastically alter a star's stability conditions.
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2002 17:20:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Papini", "G.", "" ] ]
A quantum mechanical upper limit on the value of particle accelerations, or maximal acceleration (MA), is applied to compact stars. A few MA fermions are at most present in canonical white dwarfs and neutron stars. They drastically alter a star's stability conditions.
0712.3199
Manuel Tessmer
M. Tessmer and A. Gopakumar
Gravitational waves from compact binaries inspiralling along post-Newtonian accurate eccentric orbits: Data analysis implications
12 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D78:084029,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.084029
null
gr-qc
null
Compact binaries inspiralling along eccentric orbits are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the ground-based laser interferometers. We explore the losses in the event rates incurred when searching for GWs from compact binaries inspiralling along post-Newtonian accurate eccentric orbits with certain obvious...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2007 14:21:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 May 2008 12:27:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Tessmer", "M.", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "A.", "" ] ]
Compact binaries inspiralling along eccentric orbits are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the ground-based laser interferometers. We explore the losses in the event rates incurred when searching for GWs from compact binaries inspiralling along post-Newtonian accurate eccentric orbits with certain obvious n...
0809.4752
Sergio Zerbini
Sergio Zerbini
Stability in Generalized Modified Gravity
6 pages, talk delivered at DSU08 Cairo
AIP Conf.Proc.1115:199-204,2009
10.1063/1.3131498
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The stability issue of a large class of modified gravitational models is discussed with particular emphasis to de Sitter solutions. Three approaches are briefly presented and the generalization to more general cases is mentioned.
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Sep 2008 09:06:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-01
[ [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
The stability issue of a large class of modified gravitational models is discussed with particular emphasis to de Sitter solutions. Three approaches are briefly presented and the generalization to more general cases is mentioned.
2102.03901
Jonathan Engle
Christopher Beetle, Jonathan Steven Engle, Matthew Ernest Hogan, and Phillip Mendon\c{c}a
Quantum isotropy and the reduction of dynamics in Bianchi I
24 pages; some typos corrected, some minor presentational improvements made, and a minor error in a proof corrected
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac337c
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The authors previously introduced a diffeomorphism-invariant definition of a homogeneous and isotropic sector of loop quantum gravity, along with a program to embed loop quantum cosmology into it. The present paper works out that program in detail for the simpler, but still physically non-trivial, case where the targ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Feb 2021 20:06:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2021 23:11:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-08
[ [ "Beetle", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Engle", "Jonathan Steven", "" ], [ "Hogan", "Matthew Ernest", "" ], [ "Mendonça", "Phillip", "" ] ]
The authors previously introduced a diffeomorphism-invariant definition of a homogeneous and isotropic sector of loop quantum gravity, along with a program to embed loop quantum cosmology into it. The present paper works out that program in detail for the simpler, but still physically non-trivial, case where the target...
gr-qc/0607130
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Quantum Geometry and its Implications for Black Holes
16 pages, Plenary talk at ``Einstein's Legacy in the New Millenium,'' Puri, India, December 2005
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D15:1545-1559,2006
10.1142/S0218271806008942
IGPG-06/7-4
gr-qc hep-th
null
General relativity successfully describes space-times at scales that we can observe and probe today, but it cannot be complete as a consequence of singularity theorems. For a long time there have been indications that quantum gravity will provide a more complete, non-singular extension which, however, was difficult t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2006 12:49:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
General relativity successfully describes space-times at scales that we can observe and probe today, but it cannot be complete as a consequence of singularity theorems. For a long time there have been indications that quantum gravity will provide a more complete, non-singular extension which, however, was difficult to ...
2203.00381
Bhooshan Gadre
Bhooshan Gadre, Michael P\"urrer, Scott E. Field, Serguei Ossokine, Vijay Varma
A fully precessing higher-mode surrogate model of effective-one-body waveforms
14 pages, 11 figures
null
null
LIGO-P2200040
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a surrogate model of \texttt{SEOBNRv4PHM}, a fully precessing time-domain effective-one-body waveform model including subdominant modes. We follow an approach similar to that used to build recent numerical relativity surrogate models. Our surrogate is 5000M in duration, covers mass-ratios up to 1:20 and di...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2022 12:01:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-02
[ [ "Gadre", "Bhooshan", "" ], [ "Pürrer", "Michael", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Ossokine", "Serguei", "" ], [ "Varma", "Vijay", "" ] ]
We present a surrogate model of \texttt{SEOBNRv4PHM}, a fully precessing time-domain effective-one-body waveform model including subdominant modes. We follow an approach similar to that used to build recent numerical relativity surrogate models. Our surrogate is 5000M in duration, covers mass-ratios up to 1:20 and dime...
gr-qc/0603088
Tomislav Prokopec
Tomislav Prokopec (Utrecht University)
A solution to the cosmological constant problem
22 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps figures
null
null
SPIN-06-11, ITP-UU-06-13
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We argue that, when coupled to Einstein's theory of gravity, the Yukawa theory may solve the cosmological constant problem in the following sense: The radiative corrections of fermions generate an effective potential for the scalar field, such that the effective cosmological term Lambda_eff is dynamically driven to z...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2006 15:01:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "", "Utrecht University" ] ]
We argue that, when coupled to Einstein's theory of gravity, the Yukawa theory may solve the cosmological constant problem in the following sense: The radiative corrections of fermions generate an effective potential for the scalar field, such that the effective cosmological term Lambda_eff is dynamically driven to zer...
1005.2865
Jiliang Jing
Jieci Wang and Jiliang Jing
Quantum decoherence in noninertial frames
4 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.A82:032324,2010
10.1103/PhysRevA.82.032324
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum decoherence, which appears when a system interacts with its environment in an irreversible way, plays a fundamental role in the description of quantum-to-classical transitions and has been successfully applied in some important experiments. Here, we study the decoherence in noninertial frames for the first ti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2010 10:19:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 May 2010 02:26:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 2010 07:19:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Sep 2010 01:44:22 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Wang", "Jieci", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
Quantum decoherence, which appears when a system interacts with its environment in an irreversible way, plays a fundamental role in the description of quantum-to-classical transitions and has been successfully applied in some important experiments. Here, we study the decoherence in noninertial frames for the first time...
1502.01246
Fotis Farakos
Ioannis Dalianis and Fotis Farakos
On the initial conditions for inflation with plateau potentials: the $R+R^2$ (super)gravity case
published version
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/07/044
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the initial conditions problem for inflation driven by the vacuum energy of a plateau potential, and in particular the Starobinsky inflation. We show that the supergravity embedding of the $R+R^2$ theory naturally decreases the size of the acausal homogeneity, required for the low-scale inflation to occur,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Feb 2015 16:15:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2015 23:53:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2015 08:21:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-12-02
[ [ "Dalianis", "Ioannis", "" ], [ "Farakos", "Fotis", "" ] ]
We discuss the initial conditions problem for inflation driven by the vacuum energy of a plateau potential, and in particular the Starobinsky inflation. We show that the supergravity embedding of the $R+R^2$ theory naturally decreases the size of the acausal homogeneity, required for the low-scale inflation to occur, t...
2404.13029
Albert Much
Albert Much
Quantum Spacetimes from General Relativity?
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We introduce a non-commutative product for curved spacetimes, that can be regarded as a generalization of the Rieffel (or Moyal-Weyl) product. This product employs the exponential map and a Poisson tensor, and the deformed product maintains associativity under the condition that the Poisson tensor $\Theta$ satisfies ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2024 17:44:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-22
[ [ "Much", "Albert", "" ] ]
We introduce a non-commutative product for curved spacetimes, that can be regarded as a generalization of the Rieffel (or Moyal-Weyl) product. This product employs the exponential map and a Poisson tensor, and the deformed product maintains associativity under the condition that the Poisson tensor $\Theta$ satisfies $\...
2307.14104
Mario Martinez Dr.
M. Andr\'es-Carcasona, A. Macquet, M. Mart\'inez, Ll. M. Mir, H. Yamamoto
Study of scattered light in the main arms of the Einstein Telescope gravitational wave detector
15 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables. To be submitted to PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present an estimation of the noise induced by scattered light inside the main arms of the Einstein Telescope (ET) gravitational wave detector. Both ET configurations for high- and low-frequency interferometers are considered, for which we propose baffle layouts. The level of scattered light and the ET laser beam c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 2023 11:02:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-27
[ [ "Andrés-Carcasona", "M.", "" ], [ "Macquet", "A.", "" ], [ "Martínez", "M.", "" ], [ "Mir", "Ll. M.", "" ], [ "Yamamoto", "H.", "" ] ]
We present an estimation of the noise induced by scattered light inside the main arms of the Einstein Telescope (ET) gravitational wave detector. Both ET configurations for high- and low-frequency interferometers are considered, for which we propose baffle layouts. The level of scattered light and the ET laser beam cli...
gr-qc/9904013
Wai-Mo Suen
Miguel Alcubierre, Gabrielle Allen, Bernd Bruegmann, Gerd Lanfermann, Edward Seidel, Wai-Mo Suen, and Malcolm Tobias
Gravitational Collapse of Gravitational Waves in 3D Numerical Relativity
4 pages
Phys.Rev.D61:041501,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.041501
null
gr-qc
null
We demonstrate that evolutions of three-dimensional, strongly non-linear gravitational waves can be followed in numerical relativity, hence allowing many interesting studies of both fundamental and observational consequences. We study the evolution of time-symmetric, axisymmetric {\it and} non-axisymmetric Brill wave...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Apr 1999 14:47:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Allen", "Gabrielle", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Lanfermann", "Gerd", "" ], [ "Seidel", "Edward", "" ], [ "Suen", "Wai-Mo", "" ], [ "Tobias", "Malcolm", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that evolutions of three-dimensional, strongly non-linear gravitational waves can be followed in numerical relativity, hence allowing many interesting studies of both fundamental and observational consequences. We study the evolution of time-symmetric, axisymmetric {\it and} non-axisymmetric Brill waves,...
2304.00611
Lydia Bieri
Lydia Bieri
Radiation and Asymptotics for Spacetimes with Non-Isotropic Mass
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive new results on radiation, angular momentum at future null infinity and peeling for a general class of spacetimes. For asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations with a term homogeneous of degree $-1$ in the initial data metric, that is it may include a non-isotropic mass term, we prove n...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Apr 2023 20:02:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-04
[ [ "Bieri", "Lydia", "" ] ]
We derive new results on radiation, angular momentum at future null infinity and peeling for a general class of spacetimes. For asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations with a term homogeneous of degree $-1$ in the initial data metric, that is it may include a non-isotropic mass term, we prove new...
gr-qc/0503005
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni and Werner Israel
Dark energy, wormholes, and the Big Rip
15 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 064017
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.064017
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The time evolution of a wormhole in a Friedmann universe approaching the Big Rip is studied. The wormhole is modeled by a thin spherical shell accreting the superquintessence fluid - two different models are presented. Contrary to recent claims that the wormhole overtakes the expansion of the universe and engulfs it ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2005 17:34:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Israel", "Werner", "" ] ]
The time evolution of a wormhole in a Friedmann universe approaching the Big Rip is studied. The wormhole is modeled by a thin spherical shell accreting the superquintessence fluid - two different models are presented. Contrary to recent claims that the wormhole overtakes the expansion of the universe and engulfs it be...
1912.02576
Istvan Racz
Istv\'an R\'acz
On the construction of Riemannian three-spaces with smooth inverse mean curvature foliation
20 pages, no figure; matched to the published version
General Relativity and Gravitation (2022) 54:55
10.1007/s10714-022-02937-0
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Consider a one-parameter family of smooth Riemannian metrics on a two-sphere, $\mathscr{S}$. By choosing a one-parameter family of smooth lapse and shift, these Riemannian two-spheres can always be assembled into smooth Riemannian three-space, with metric $h_{ij}$ on a three-manifold $\Sigma$ foliated by a one-parame...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 2019 13:48:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 22:38:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 10:34:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 19:44:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-06-10
[ [ "Rácz", "István", "" ] ]
Consider a one-parameter family of smooth Riemannian metrics on a two-sphere, $\mathscr{S}$. By choosing a one-parameter family of smooth lapse and shift, these Riemannian two-spheres can always be assembled into smooth Riemannian three-space, with metric $h_{ij}$ on a three-manifold $\Sigma$ foliated by a one-paramete...
1002.4275
Pisin Chen
Pisin Chen
Gauge Theory of Gravity with de Sitter Symmetry as a Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem and the Dark Energy Puzzle
8 pages
Modern Physics Letters A Vol. 25, No. 33 (2010) 2795--2803
10.1142/S0217732310034274
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a solution to the longstanding cosmological constant (CC) problem which is based on the fusion of two existing concepts. The first is the suggestion that the proper description of classical gravitational effects is the gauge theory of gravity in which the connection instead of the metric acts as the dynami...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2010 16:28:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:28:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-05
[ [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ] ]
We propose a solution to the longstanding cosmological constant (CC) problem which is based on the fusion of two existing concepts. The first is the suggestion that the proper description of classical gravitational effects is the gauge theory of gravity in which the connection instead of the metric acts as the dynamica...
1502.04646
Eric Woolgar
Gregory J Galloway and Eric Woolgar
On static Poincar\'e-Einstein metrics
Trivial correction to equation 2.1 (published version does not contain this correction)
JHEP 6 (2015) 051
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The classification of solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations, on a given closed manifold or an asymptotically flat one, is a long-standing and much-studied problem. Solutions are characterized by a complete Riemannian $n$-manifold $(M,g)$ and a positive function $N$, called the lapse. We study this problem...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Feb 2015 17:38:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2015 01:51:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2018 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Galloway", "Gregory J", "" ], [ "Woolgar", "Eric", "" ] ]
The classification of solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations, on a given closed manifold or an asymptotically flat one, is a long-standing and much-studied problem. Solutions are characterized by a complete Riemannian $n$-manifold $(M,g)$ and a positive function $N$, called the lapse. We study this problem o...
gr-qc/0503026
Marcello Ortaggio
Marcello Ortaggio, Pavel Krtous, Jiri Podolsky
Ultrarelativistic boost of the black ring
10 pages, 2 figures, REVTeX 4. v2: added boost in an arbitrary direction, one new figure, one new reference. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 124031
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.124031
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate the ultrarelativistic boost of the five-dimensional Emparan-Reall non-rotating black ring. Following the classical method of Aichelburg and Sexl, we determine the gravitational field generated by a black ring moving ``with the speed of light'' in an arbitrary direction. In particular, we study in detai...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2005 17:13:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2005 18:06:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ], [ "Krtous", "Pavel", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ] ]
We investigate the ultrarelativistic boost of the five-dimensional Emparan-Reall non-rotating black ring. Following the classical method of Aichelburg and Sexl, we determine the gravitational field generated by a black ring moving ``with the speed of light'' in an arbitrary direction. In particular, we study in detail ...
1911.03901
S. M. M. Rasouli
S. M. M. Rasouli, R. Pacheco, M. Sakellariadou and P. V. Moniz
Late time cosmic acceleration in modified S\'{a}ez-Ballester theory
19 pages, 1 figure
Physics of the Dark Universe 27 (2020) 100446
10.1016/j.dark.2019.100446
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish an extended version of the modified S\'{a}ez-Ballester (SB) scalar-tensor theory in arbitrary dimensions whose energy momentum tensor as well as potential are pure geometrical quantities. This scenario emerges by means of two scalar fields (one is present in the SB theory and the other is associated with...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Nov 2019 11:12:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2020 09:58:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-07
[ [ "Rasouli", "S. M. M.", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "R.", "" ], [ "Sakellariadou", "M.", "" ], [ "Moniz", "P. V.", "" ] ]
We establish an extended version of the modified S\'{a}ez-Ballester (SB) scalar-tensor theory in arbitrary dimensions whose energy momentum tensor as well as potential are pure geometrical quantities. This scenario emerges by means of two scalar fields (one is present in the SB theory and the other is associated with t...
1805.11288
Cedric Troessaert
Marc Henneaux and C\'edric Troessaert
Hamiltonian structure and asymptotic symmetries of the Einstein-Maxwell system at spatial infinity
23 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2018)171
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new set of asymptotic conditions for gravity at spatial infinity that includes gravitational magnetic-type solutions, allows for a non-trivial Hamiltonian action of the complete $BMS_4$ algebra, and leads to a non-divergent behaviour of the Weyl tensor as one approaches null infinity. We then extend the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 May 2018 08:04:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Henneaux", "Marc", "" ], [ "Troessaert", "Cédric", "" ] ]
We present a new set of asymptotic conditions for gravity at spatial infinity that includes gravitational magnetic-type solutions, allows for a non-trivial Hamiltonian action of the complete $BMS_4$ algebra, and leads to a non-divergent behaviour of the Weyl tensor as one approaches null infinity. We then extend the an...
2401.09170
Pierre Mourier
Pierre Mourier and Asta Heinesen
Splitting the spacetime: A systematic analysis of foliation dependence in cosmic averaging
34 pages. Updated version with minor revisions
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is a fundamental unsolved question in general relativity how to unambiguously characterize the effective collective dynamics of an ensemble of fluid elements sourcing the local geometry, in the absence of exact symmetries. In a cosmological context this is sometimes referred to as the averaging problem. At the hea...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2024 12:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 18:28:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-01
[ [ "Mourier", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Heinesen", "Asta", "" ] ]
It is a fundamental unsolved question in general relativity how to unambiguously characterize the effective collective dynamics of an ensemble of fluid elements sourcing the local geometry, in the absence of exact symmetries. In a cosmological context this is sometimes referred to as the averaging problem. At the heart...
2308.16604
Surajit Kalita
Surajit Kalita, Shruti Bhatporia, Amanda Weltman
Gravitational Lensing in Modified Gravity: A case study for Fast Radio Bursts
16 pages with 4 figures; version accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP 11 (2023) 059
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/11/059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Over the last few decades, a plethora of modifications to general relativity have been proposed to solve a host of cosmological and astrophysical problems. Many modified gravity models are now ruled out with further astrophysical observations; some theories are still viable, with, at best, bounds on their parameters ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2023 10:06:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2023 09:45:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-15
[ [ "Kalita", "Surajit", "" ], [ "Bhatporia", "Shruti", "" ], [ "Weltman", "Amanda", "" ] ]
Over the last few decades, a plethora of modifications to general relativity have been proposed to solve a host of cosmological and astrophysical problems. Many modified gravity models are now ruled out with further astrophysical observations; some theories are still viable, with, at best, bounds on their parameters se...
gr-qc/9304004
Robert Bartnik
Robert Bartnik and Gyula Fodor
Proof of the Thin Sandwich Conjecture
8 pages
Phys.Rev. D48 (1993) 3596-3599
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.3596
null
gr-qc
null
We prove that the Thin Sandwich Conjecture in general relativity is valid, provided that the data $(g_{ab},\dot g_{ab})$ satisfy certain geometric conditions. These conditions define an open set in the class of possible data, but are not generically satisfied. The implications for the ``superspace'' picture of the Ei...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Apr 1993 23:49:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Bartnik", "Robert", "" ], [ "Fodor", "Gyula", "" ] ]
We prove that the Thin Sandwich Conjecture in general relativity is valid, provided that the data $(g_{ab},\dot g_{ab})$ satisfy certain geometric conditions. These conditions define an open set in the class of possible data, but are not generically satisfied. The implications for the ``superspace'' picture of the Eins...
1903.10121
Keisuke Nakashi
Keisuke Nakashi and Takahisa Igata
Innermost stable circular orbits in Majumdar--Papapetrou dihole spacetime
13 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 124033 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.124033
RUP-19-10
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the positions of stable circular massive particle orbits in the Majumdar--Papapetrou dihole spacetime with equal mass. In terms of qualitative differences of their sequences, we classify the dihole separation into five ranges and find four critical values as the boundaries. When the separation is relat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2019 03:48:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2019 10:33:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-27
[ [ "Nakashi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Igata", "Takahisa", "" ] ]
We investigate the positions of stable circular massive particle orbits in the Majumdar--Papapetrou dihole spacetime with equal mass. In terms of qualitative differences of their sequences, we classify the dihole separation into five ranges and find four critical values as the boundaries. When the separation is relativ...
1302.2262
Roldao da Rocha
Roldao da Rocha, Luca Fabbri, J. M. Hoff da Silva, R. T. Cavalcanti, J. A. Silva-Neto
Flag-Dipole Spinor Fields in ESK Gravities
18 pages, improved version
J. Math. Phys. 54 (2013) 102505
10.1063/1.4826499
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Riemann-Cartan geometry as a basis for the Einstein-Sciama-Kibble theory coupled to spinor fields: we focus on $f(R)$ and conformal gravities, regarding the flag-dipole spinor fields, type-(4) spinor fields under the Lounesto classification. We study such theories in specific cases given for instance ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Feb 2013 19:45:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2013 21:04:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-31
[ [ "da Rocha", "Roldao", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Luca", "" ], [ "da Silva", "J. M. Hoff", "" ], [ "Cavalcanti", "R. T.", "" ], [ "Silva-Neto", "J. A.", "" ] ]
We consider the Riemann-Cartan geometry as a basis for the Einstein-Sciama-Kibble theory coupled to spinor fields: we focus on $f(R)$ and conformal gravities, regarding the flag-dipole spinor fields, type-(4) spinor fields under the Lounesto classification. We study such theories in specific cases given for instance by...