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2003.05693
Pradip Mukherjee
Rabin Banerjee and Pradip Mukherjee
Canonical Formulation for a Non-relativistic Spinning Particle Coupled to Gravity
27 pages, latex; Considerably expanded, A new section added, abstract modified; No change in the main results; Published version
Classical and Quantum gravity, 37 (2020)235004
10.1088/1361-6382/abbb62
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We systematically derive an action for a nonrelativistic spinning partile in flat background and discuss its canonical formulation in both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approaches. This action is taken as the starting point for deriving the corresponding action in a curved background. It is achieved by following our rec...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 10:29:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 Oct 2020 16:17:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Banerjee", "Rabin", "" ], [ "Mukherjee", "Pradip", "" ] ]
We systematically derive an action for a nonrelativistic spinning partile in flat background and discuss its canonical formulation in both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approaches. This action is taken as the starting point for deriving the corresponding action in a curved background. It is achieved by following our recen...
gr-qc/0006047
Pawel Nurowski
Pawe{\l} Nurowski, David C. Robinson
Intrinsic Geometry of a Null Hypersurface
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 4065-4084
10.1088/0264-9381/17/19/308
null
gr-qc
null
We apply Cartan's method of equivalence to construct invariants of a given null hypersurface in a Lorentzian space-time. This enables us to fully classify the internal geometry of such surfaces and hence solve the local equivalence problem for null hypersurface structures in 4-dimensional Lorentzian space-times.
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2000 19:19:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Nurowski", "Paweł", "" ], [ "Robinson", "David C.", "" ] ]
We apply Cartan's method of equivalence to construct invariants of a given null hypersurface in a Lorentzian space-time. This enables us to fully classify the internal geometry of such surfaces and hence solve the local equivalence problem for null hypersurface structures in 4-dimensional Lorentzian space-times.
1706.06023
Salvador Robles-Perez
Salvador J. Robles-Perez
Quantum cosmology of a conformal multiverse
21 pages, 15 figures
Phys. Rev. D 96, 063511 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.063511
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it is studied the cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime endorsed with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. We find six different solutions of the Friedmann equation that represent six different types of universes, all of them are periodically distributed along the complex time axis....
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jun 2017 15:45:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-20
[ [ "Robles-Perez", "Salvador J.", "" ] ]
In this paper it is studied the cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime endorsed with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. We find six different solutions of the Friedmann equation that represent six different types of universes, all of them are periodically distributed along the complex time axis. F...
1605.01499
Gaurav Yadav
Gaurav Yadav, Baby Komal, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Rainbow Rindler metric and Unruh effect
Modified version, to appear in Int.J.Mod.Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A 32 (2017) 1750196
10.1142/S0217751X17501962
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The energy of a particle moving on a spacetime, in principle, can affect the background metric. The modifications to it depend on the ratio of energy of the particle and the Planck energy, known as rainbow gravity. Here we find the explicit expressions for the coordinate transformations from rainbow Minkowski spaceti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2016 06:09:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2016 12:46:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2017 06:21:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Yadav", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Komal", "Baby", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ] ]
The energy of a particle moving on a spacetime, in principle, can affect the background metric. The modifications to it depend on the ratio of energy of the particle and the Planck energy, known as rainbow gravity. Here we find the explicit expressions for the coordinate transformations from rainbow Minkowski spacetime...
1006.3903
Adam Pound
Adam Pound
Motion of small bodies in general relativity: foundations and implementations of the self-force
246 pages, 15 figures, PhD thesis, abstract truncated to meet arXiv requirements
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extreme mass-ratio inspirals, in which solar-mass compact bodies spiral into supermassive black holes, are an important potential source for gravitational wave detectors. Because of the extreme mass-ratio, one can model these systems using perturbation theory. However, in order to relate the motion of the small body ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Jun 2010 02:20:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-06-22
[ [ "Pound", "Adam", "" ] ]
Extreme mass-ratio inspirals, in which solar-mass compact bodies spiral into supermassive black holes, are an important potential source for gravitational wave detectors. Because of the extreme mass-ratio, one can model these systems using perturbation theory. However, in order to relate the motion of the small body to...
gr-qc/0304078
Julio Cesar Fabris
F.G. Alvarenga, A.B. Batista, J.C. Fabris and S.V.B. Gon\c{c}alves
Troubles with quantum anistropic cosmological models: Loss of unitarity
Latex file, 18 pages. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1659-1677
10.1023/A:1025735202959
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
The anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological model coupled with perfect fluid is quantized in the minisuperspace. The perfect fluid is described by using the Schutz formalism which allows to attribute dynamical degrees of freedom to matter. A Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained where the matter variables play the role ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2003 13:26:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Alvarenga", "F. G.", "" ], [ "Batista", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Gonçalves", "S. V. B.", "" ] ]
The anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological model coupled with perfect fluid is quantized in the minisuperspace. The perfect fluid is described by using the Schutz formalism which allows to attribute dynamical degrees of freedom to matter. A Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained where the matter variables play the role of...
1806.09993
Chen-Yu Liu
Chen-Yu Liu
Chaotic Motion of Charged Particles around a Weakly Magnetized Kerr-Newman Black Hole
24 pages, 22 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1407.7069 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider a charged particle moves around a Weakly Magnetized Kerr-Newman black hole. We first study its circular motion with a detailed analysis in the innermost stable circular orbits(ISCO). Then the dynamics of a particle, kicked out from the circular orbit, is also explored. The final states can ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jun 2018 14:35:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-27
[ [ "Liu", "Chen-Yu", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a charged particle moves around a Weakly Magnetized Kerr-Newman black hole. We first study its circular motion with a detailed analysis in the innermost stable circular orbits(ISCO). Then the dynamics of a particle, kicked out from the circular orbit, is also explored. The final states can be...
1912.09709
Wonwoo Lee
Hyeong-Chan Kim, Bum-Hoon Lee, Wonwoo Lee, and Youngone Lee
Rotating black holes with an anisotropic matter field
20 pages, 4 figures, reference added
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064067 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064067
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a family of new rotating black hole solutions to Einstein's equations that generalizes the Kerr-Newman spacetime to include an anisotropic matter. The geometry is obtained by employing the Newman-Janis algorithm. In addition to the mass, the charge and the angular momentum, an additional hair exists thanks...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Dec 2019 09:13:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 11:16:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-08
[ [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ], [ "Lee", "Bum-Hoon", "" ], [ "Lee", "Wonwoo", "" ], [ "Lee", "Youngone", "" ] ]
We present a family of new rotating black hole solutions to Einstein's equations that generalizes the Kerr-Newman spacetime to include an anisotropic matter. The geometry is obtained by employing the Newman-Janis algorithm. In addition to the mass, the charge and the angular momentum, an additional hair exists thanks t...
1411.7258
Linda Linsefors
Linda Linsefors and Aurelien Barrau
Restrictions on curved cosmologies in modified gravity from metric considerations
7 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Lett. B748 (2015) 295-300
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This study uses very simple symmetry and consistency considerations to put constraints on possible Friedmann equations for modified gravity models in curved spaces. As an example, it is applied to loop quantum cosmology.
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 2014 14:54:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Nov 2014 12:23:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 2015 12:59:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-06-21
[ [ "Linsefors", "Linda", "" ], [ "Barrau", "Aurelien", "" ] ]
This study uses very simple symmetry and consistency considerations to put constraints on possible Friedmann equations for modified gravity models in curved spaces. As an example, it is applied to loop quantum cosmology.
gr-qc/0112075
Hiroko Koyama
Hiroko Koyama and Akira Tomimatsu
Slowly decaying tails of massive scalar fields in spherically symmetric spacetimes
21 pages, 3 figures. some comments and references are added. accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D65:084031,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.084031
null
gr-qc
null
We study the dominant late-time behaviors of massive scalar fields in static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. Considering the field evolution in the far zone where the gravitational field is weak, we show under which conditions the massive field oscillates with an amplitude that decays slowly as $t^{-5/6}$ at ve...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Dec 2001 09:02:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jan 2002 09:18:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Koyama", "Hiroko", "" ], [ "Tomimatsu", "Akira", "" ] ]
We study the dominant late-time behaviors of massive scalar fields in static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. Considering the field evolution in the far zone where the gravitational field is weak, we show under which conditions the massive field oscillates with an amplitude that decays slowly as $t^{-5/6}$ at very...
gr-qc/0212020
Antonio Alfonso-Faus
Antonio Alfonso-Faus (E.U.I.T. Aeronautica, Spain)
Implications of a Time-Varying Fine Structure Constant
Submitted to the European Journal of Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Much work has been done after the possibility of a fine structure constant being time-varying. It has been taken as an indication of a time-varying speed of light. Here we prove that this is not the case. We prove that the speed of light may or may not vary with time, independently of the fine structure constant bein...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2002 11:50:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alfonso-Faus", "Antonio", "", "E.U.I.T. Aeronautica, Spain" ] ]
Much work has been done after the possibility of a fine structure constant being time-varying. It has been taken as an indication of a time-varying speed of light. Here we prove that this is not the case. We prove that the speed of light may or may not vary with time, independently of the fine structure constant being ...
1103.5731
Abril Su\'arez
Abril Su\'arez and Tonatiuh Matos
Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter phase transition from finite temperature symmetry breaking of Klein-Gordon fields
Substantial changes have been made to the paper, following the referees recommendations. 16 pages. Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Abril Su\'arez and Tonatiuh Matos 2014 Class. Quantum Grav. 31 045015
10.1088/0264-9381/31/4/045015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO cond-mat.other hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the thermal evolution of scalar field dark matter particles at finite cosmological temperatures is studied. Starting with a real scalar field in a thermal bath and using the one loop quantum corrections potential, we rewrite Klein-Gordon's (KG) equation in its hydrodynamical representation and study the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2011 19:10:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2011 01:42:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2011 15:40:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2011 00:51:41 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2014-02-04
[ [ "Suárez", "Abril", "" ], [ "Matos", "Tonatiuh", "" ] ]
In this paper the thermal evolution of scalar field dark matter particles at finite cosmological temperatures is studied. Starting with a real scalar field in a thermal bath and using the one loop quantum corrections potential, we rewrite Klein-Gordon's (KG) equation in its hydrodynamical representation and study the p...
gr-qc/0509036
Puxun Wu
Puxun Wu and Hongwei Yu
Statefinder parameters for quintom dark energy model
11 pages, including 8 figures, added references
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:1873-1882,2005
10.1142/S0218271805007486
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We perform in this paper a statefinder diagnostic to a dark energy model with two scalar fields, called "quintom", where one of the scalar fields has a canonical kinetic energy term and the other has a negative one. Several kinds of potentials are discussed. Our results show that the statefinder diagnostic can differ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Sep 2005 08:38:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2006 02:48:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-01
[ [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We perform in this paper a statefinder diagnostic to a dark energy model with two scalar fields, called "quintom", where one of the scalar fields has a canonical kinetic energy term and the other has a negative one. Several kinds of potentials are discussed. Our results show that the statefinder diagnostic can differen...
2109.09514
Adam Pound
Riccardo Bonetto, Adam Pound, and Zeyd Sam
Deformed Schwarzschild horizons in second-order perturbation theory: mass, geometry, and teleology
39 pages, 4 figures. v2 modifies the title, abstract, and Conclusion to better highlight the content. v3 corrects minor typos
Phys. Rev. D 105, 024048 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In recent years, gravitational-wave astronomy has motivated increasingly accurate perturbative studies of gravitational dynamics in compact binaries. This in turn has enabled more detailed analyses of the dynamical black holes in these systems. For example, Pound et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 021101 (2020)] recently ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Sep 2021 12:59:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2021 01:16:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Jan 2022 22:22:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-01-24
[ [ "Bonetto", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Pound", "Adam", "" ], [ "Sam", "Zeyd", "" ] ]
In recent years, gravitational-wave astronomy has motivated increasingly accurate perturbative studies of gravitational dynamics in compact binaries. This in turn has enabled more detailed analyses of the dynamical black holes in these systems. For example, Pound et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 021101 (2020)] recently co...
1804.03897
Flavio Bombacigno
Flavio Bombacigno and Giovanni Montani
$f(R)$ gravity with Torsion and the Immirzi field: signature for GW detection
8 pages, 4 figures; v2 comments added, references update
Phys. Rev. D 97, 124066 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.124066
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a Nieh-Yan extension of f (R) models in the presence of Immirzi field and the resulting theory is studied in the context of first order formalism. We claim as in our model the ambiguities related to the Palatini vacuum case are solved, allowing us to extend the range of applicability of the method proposed...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2018 09:37:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jun 2018 12:32:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-04
[ [ "Bombacigno", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We propose a Nieh-Yan extension of f (R) models in the presence of Immirzi field and the resulting theory is studied in the context of first order formalism. We claim as in our model the ambiguities related to the Palatini vacuum case are solved, allowing us to extend the range of applicability of the method proposed i...
1502.06613
Dario Bettoni
Dario Bettoni, Stefano Liberati
Dynamics of non-minimally coupled perfect fluids
26 pages, 2 appendix, no figures. Revised version: new sections discussing the absence of extra degrees of freedom and the cosmological linear perturbations. Published in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/08/023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a general formulation of the theory for a non-minimally coupled perfect fluid in which both conformal and disformal couplings are present. We discuss how such non-minimal coupling is compatible with the assumptions of a perfect fluid and derive both the Einstein and the fluid equations for such model. We f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 21:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2015 11:55:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-20
[ [ "Bettoni", "Dario", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We present a general formulation of the theory for a non-minimally coupled perfect fluid in which both conformal and disformal couplings are present. We discuss how such non-minimal coupling is compatible with the assumptions of a perfect fluid and derive both the Einstein and the fluid equations for such model. We fou...
1508.06580
Matthew Wright
Sebastian Bahamonde and Matthew Wright
Teleparallel quintessence with a nonminimal coupling to a boundary term
Equation (27) corrected. Subsequent equations correspondingly corrected. Results and conclusions are unchanged
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084034 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new model in the teleparallel framework where we consider a scalar field nonminimally coupled to both the torsion $T$ and a boundary term given by the divergence of the torsion vector $B=\frac{2}{e}\partial_\mu (eT^\mu)$. This is inspired by the relation $R=-T+B$ between the Ricci scalar of general relat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Aug 2015 17:32:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2015 08:17:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2015 15:18:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 12:01:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-04-26
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Wright", "Matthew", "" ] ]
We propose a new model in the teleparallel framework where we consider a scalar field nonminimally coupled to both the torsion $T$ and a boundary term given by the divergence of the torsion vector $B=\frac{2}{e}\partial_\mu (eT^\mu)$. This is inspired by the relation $R=-T+B$ between the Ricci scalar of general relativ...
1707.01017
Yong Cai
Yong Cai, Yun-Song Piao
Higher order derivative coupling to gravity and its cosmological implications
16 pages, 6 figures, published in PRD, two figures added
Phys. Rev. D 96, 124028 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.124028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the $R^{(3)}\delta K$ operator in effective field theory is significant for avoiding the instability of nonsingular bounce, where $R^{(3)}$ and $K_{\mu\nu}$ are the three-dimensional Ricci scalar and the extrinsic curvature on the spacelike hypersurface, respectively. We point out that the covariant Lagr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2017 14:38:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2017 15:08:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2017 16:07:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-03
[ [ "Cai", "Yong", "" ], [ "Piao", "Yun-Song", "" ] ]
We show that the $R^{(3)}\delta K$ operator in effective field theory is significant for avoiding the instability of nonsingular bounce, where $R^{(3)}$ and $K_{\mu\nu}$ are the three-dimensional Ricci scalar and the extrinsic curvature on the spacelike hypersurface, respectively. We point out that the covariant Lagran...
gr-qc/0005061
Alicia M. Sintes
A.M. Sintes, B.F. Schutz
Removal of interference from gravitational wave spectrum
Latex, 6 pages, 2 figures. Published in "Proceedings of the 2nd workshop on Gravitational Wave Data Analysis". Edts. M. Davier and P. Hello; Editions Fronti\`eres, pp. 255-260 (1998)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We develop a procedure to remove interference from gravitational wave spectrum. The method is applied to the data produced by the Glasgow laser interferometer in 1996 and all the lines corresponding to the interference with the main supply are removed.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 12:55:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Sintes", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Schutz", "B. F.", "" ] ]
We develop a procedure to remove interference from gravitational wave spectrum. The method is applied to the data produced by the Glasgow laser interferometer in 1996 and all the lines corresponding to the interference with the main supply are removed.
1305.4664
Felipe Falciano
F. T. Falciano, Nelson Pinto-Neto and Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti
Scalar Field Perturbations with Arbitrary Potentials in Quantum Backgrounds
9 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 87, 103514 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.103514
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it is shown how to obtain, without ever using the background classical equations of motion, a simple second order Hamiltonian involving the Mukhanov-Sasaki variable describing quantum linear scalar perturbations for the case of scalar fields with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary spacelike hyper-surfac...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2013 21:29:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-22
[ [ "Falciano", "F. T.", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Vitenti", "Sandro Dias Pinto", "" ] ]
In this paper it is shown how to obtain, without ever using the background classical equations of motion, a simple second order Hamiltonian involving the Mukhanov-Sasaki variable describing quantum linear scalar perturbations for the case of scalar fields with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary spacelike hyper-surfaces...
1211.2779
Alcides Garat
Alcides Garat
Covariant diagonalization of the perfect fluid stress-energy tensor
null
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. 12 (2015) no.03, 1550031
10.1142/S0219887815500310
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce new tetrads that manifestly and covariantly diagonalize the stress-energy tensor for a perfect fluid with vorticity at every spacetime point. We discuss the origin of inertia in this special case from the standpoint of our new local tetrads. We believe that this new tetrad might bring about simplificatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2012 20:42:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-22
[ [ "Garat", "Alcides", "" ] ]
We introduce new tetrads that manifestly and covariantly diagonalize the stress-energy tensor for a perfect fluid with vorticity at every spacetime point. We discuss the origin of inertia in this special case from the standpoint of our new local tetrads. We believe that this new tetrad might bring about simplification ...
gr-qc/0008015
Yuri N. Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov
Spin-driven inflation
plain Tex, 6 pages, no figures
Phys.Lett.A182:214-216,1993
10.1016/0375-9601(93)91059-E
null
gr-qc
null
Following recent studies of Ford, we suggest -- in the framework of general relativity -- an inflationary cosmological model with the self-interacting spinning matter. A generalization of the standard fluid model is discussed and estimates of the physical parameters of the evolution are given.
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Aug 2000 14:15:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
Following recent studies of Ford, we suggest -- in the framework of general relativity -- an inflationary cosmological model with the self-interacting spinning matter. A generalization of the standard fluid model is discussed and estimates of the physical parameters of the evolution are given.
gr-qc/9905003
Carey Carpenter Briggs
C. C. Briggs
A General Expression for the 14th Chern Form
2 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A general expression is given for the 14th Chern form in terms of simple polynomial concomitants of the curvature 2-form for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 May 1999 23:30:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Briggs", "C. C.", "" ] ]
A general expression is given for the 14th Chern form in terms of simple polynomial concomitants of the curvature 2-form for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.
2011.09494
Neil J. Cornish
Neil J. Cornish, Tyson B. Littenberg, Bence B\'ecsy, Katerina Chatziioannou, James A. Clark, Sudarshan Ghonge, Margaret Millhouse
The BayesWave analysis pipeline in the era of gravitational wave observations
19 pages, 16 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044006 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe updates and improvements to the BayesWave gravitational wave transient analysis pipeline, and provide examples of how the algorithm is used to analyze data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors. BayesWave models gravitational wave signals in a morphology-independent manner through a sum of frame ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2020 19:03:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 2021 15:19:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-10
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "" ], [ "Littenberg", "Tyson B.", "" ], [ "Bécsy", "Bence", "" ], [ "Chatziioannou", "Katerina", "" ], [ "Clark", "James A.", "" ], [ "Ghonge", "Sudarshan", "" ], [ "Millhouse", "Margaret"...
We describe updates and improvements to the BayesWave gravitational wave transient analysis pipeline, and provide examples of how the algorithm is used to analyze data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors. BayesWave models gravitational wave signals in a morphology-independent manner through a sum of frame fu...
2203.13586
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini
Relic gravitons at intermediate frequencies and the expansion history of the Universe
37 pages, 16 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103524
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ex hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The early expansion history of the Universe is constrained by combining the most recent limits on the cosmic gravitons in the audio band and the claimed evidences of the nHz domain. The simplest scenario stipulates that between the end of inflation and the formation of light nuclei the evolution consists of a single ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Mar 2022 11:29:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-01
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "" ] ]
The early expansion history of the Universe is constrained by combining the most recent limits on the cosmic gravitons in the audio band and the claimed evidences of the nHz domain. The simplest scenario stipulates that between the end of inflation and the formation of light nuclei the evolution consists of a single ph...
1609.00350
Joan Sola
Joan Sola, Elahe Karimkhani, A. Khodam-Mohammadi
Higgs potential from extended Brans-Dicke theory and the time-evolution of the fundamental constants
Version accepted in Class.Quant.Grav. Extended discussion, references added
Class.Quant.Grav. 34 (2017) no.2, 025006
10.1088/1361-6382/34/2/025006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite the enormous significance of the Higgs potential in the context of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in Grand Unified Theories, its ultimate origin is fundamentally unknown and must be introduced by hand in accordance with the underlying gauge symmetry and the requirement of renormalizability...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2016 19:08:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2016 21:05:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-01
[ [ "Sola", "Joan", "" ], [ "Karimkhani", "Elahe", "" ], [ "Khodam-Mohammadi", "A.", "" ] ]
Despite the enormous significance of the Higgs potential in the context of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in Grand Unified Theories, its ultimate origin is fundamentally unknown and must be introduced by hand in accordance with the underlying gauge symmetry and the requirement of renormalizability. ...
1802.05958
Alain Dirkes
Alain Dirkes
- Gravitational Waves - A Review on the Conceptual Foundations of Gravitational Radiation
28 pages, 7 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A Vol. 33 (2018) 1830013
10.1142/S0217751X18300132
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this manuscript we review the theoretical foundations of gravitational waves in the framework of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. Following Einstein's early efforts we first derive the linearised Einstein field equations and work out the corresponding gravitational wave equation. Moreover we present...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2018 16:59:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-22
[ [ "Dirkes", "Alain", "" ] ]
In this manuscript we review the theoretical foundations of gravitational waves in the framework of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. Following Einstein's early efforts we first derive the linearised Einstein field equations and work out the corresponding gravitational wave equation. Moreover we present t...
1812.09054
Joan Josep Ferrando
Bartolom\'e Coll, Joan Josep Ferrando and Juan Antonio S\'aez
Thermodynamic class II Szekeres-Szafron solutions. Singular models
22 pages, 1 figure
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 175004
10.1088/1361-6382/ab3488
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A family of parabolic Szekeres-Szafron class II solutions in local thermal equilibrium is studied and their associated thermodynamics are obtained. The subfamily with the hydrodynamic behavior of a generic ideal gas (defined by the equation of state $p = k n \Theta$) results to be an inhomogeneous generalization of f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2018 11:17:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2019 14:27:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-16
[ [ "Coll", "Bartolomé", "" ], [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ], [ "Sáez", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
A family of parabolic Szekeres-Szafron class II solutions in local thermal equilibrium is studied and their associated thermodynamics are obtained. The subfamily with the hydrodynamic behavior of a generic ideal gas (defined by the equation of state $p = k n \Theta$) results to be an inhomogeneous generalization of fla...
2209.07054
Megandhren Govender
Andronikos Paliathanasis, Robert S. Bogadi and Megandhren Govender
Lie symmetry approach to the time-dependent Karmarkar condition
11 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10929-2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We obtain solutions of the time-dependent Einstein Field Equations which satisfy the Karmarkar condition via the method of Lie symmetries. Spherically symmetric spacetime metrics are used with metric functions set to impose conformal flatness, Weyl-free collapse and shear-free collapse. In particular, a solution was ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 05:20:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ], [ "Bogadi", "Robert S.", "" ], [ "Govender", "Megandhren", "" ] ]
We obtain solutions of the time-dependent Einstein Field Equations which satisfy the Karmarkar condition via the method of Lie symmetries. Spherically symmetric spacetime metrics are used with metric functions set to impose conformal flatness, Weyl-free collapse and shear-free collapse. In particular, a solution was fo...
1712.04090
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Shape (In)dependent Inequalities for Triangleland's Jacobi and Democratic-Linear Ellipticity Quantitities
22 pages including 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Sides and medians are both Jacobi coordinate magnitudes, moreover then equably entering the spherical coordinates on Kendall's shape sphere and the Hopf coordinates. This motivates treating medians on the same footing as sides in triangle geometry and the resulting Shape Theory. In this paper, we consequently reformu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2017 01:24:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-13
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
Sides and medians are both Jacobi coordinate magnitudes, moreover then equably entering the spherical coordinates on Kendall's shape sphere and the Hopf coordinates. This motivates treating medians on the same footing as sides in triangle geometry and the resulting Shape Theory. In this paper, we consequently reformula...
0811.4231
Lau Loi So
Lau Loi So and James M. Nester
Gravitational energy-momentum in small regions according to the tetrad-teleparallel expressions
11 pages, a major revision of gr-qc/0612061 and will be published in the Chin. J. Phys
Chin. J. Phys. 47 (2009) 10-19
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational energy-momentum within a small region as determined by two tetrad-teleparallel expressions is evaluated with the aid of an orthonormal frame adapted to Riemann normal coordinates. We find that the gauge current "tensor" does enjoy the highly desired and rare property of being a positive multiple of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 2008 06:29:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-31
[ [ "So", "Lau Loi", "" ], [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ] ]
The gravitational energy-momentum within a small region as determined by two tetrad-teleparallel expressions is evaluated with the aid of an orthonormal frame adapted to Riemann normal coordinates. We find that the gauge current "tensor" does enjoy the highly desired and rare property of being a positive multiple of th...
1607.04192
Pena Francisco
Norman Cruz and Samuel Lepe
Crossing the phantom divide with dissipative normal matter in the Israel-Stewart-Hiscock formalism
9 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.01.035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A phantom solution in the framework of the causal Israel-Stewart (IS) formalism is discussed. We assume a late time behavior of the cosmic evolution by considering only one dominant matter fluid with viscosity. In the model it is assumed a bulk viscosity of the form $\xi= \xi_{0}\rho^{1/2}$, where $\rho$ is the energ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2016 16:26:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2016 14:56:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-01
[ [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ] ]
A phantom solution in the framework of the causal Israel-Stewart (IS) formalism is discussed. We assume a late time behavior of the cosmic evolution by considering only one dominant matter fluid with viscosity. In the model it is assumed a bulk viscosity of the form $\xi= \xi_{0}\rho^{1/2}$, where $\rho$ is the energy ...
1510.00855
Jorge Ovalle
J. Ovalle
Extending the geometric deformation: New black hole solutions
Based on the contributed lecture given at the 9th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar, June 21-27, 2015, St. Petersburg, Russia
Int. J. Mod. Phys. Conf. Ser., 41, 1660132 (2016)
10.1142/S2010194516601320
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the extension of the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach, recently developed to investigate the exterior of a self-gravitating system in the Braneworld, to identified a master solution for the deformation undergone by the radial metric component when time deformations are produced by bulk gravitons. A speci...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Oct 2015 18:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2016 19:02:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-22
[ [ "Ovalle", "J.", "" ] ]
We use the extension of the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach, recently developed to investigate the exterior of a self-gravitating system in the Braneworld, to identified a master solution for the deformation undergone by the radial metric component when time deformations are produced by bulk gravitons. A specifi...
1107.4112
Swastik Bhattacharya
Swastik Bhattacharya
Singular and non-singular endstates in massless scalar field collapse
4 pages, Published in Proceedings of JGRG19 (Japan, 2009)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to gravity. A class of blackhole solutions are identified. We also report on a class of solutions where collapse starts from a regular spacelike surface but then the collapsing scalar field freezes. As a result, in these solutions, a black hole does not form, n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2011 20:25:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-22
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Swastik", "" ] ]
We study the collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to gravity. A class of blackhole solutions are identified. We also report on a class of solutions where collapse starts from a regular spacelike surface but then the collapsing scalar field freezes. As a result, in these solutions, a black hole does not form, nei...
2203.10109
Jooheon Yoo
Jooheon Yoo, Vijay Varma, Matthew Giesler, Mark A. Scheel, Carl-Johan Haster, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Lawrence E. Kidder, and Michael Boyle
Targeted large mass ratio numerical relativity surrogate waveform model for GW190814
14 pages, 9 figures; Accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational wave observations of large mass ratio compact binary mergers like GW190814 highlight the need for reliable, high-accuracy waveform templates for such systems. We present NRHybSur2dq15, a new surrogate model trained on hybridized numerical relativity (NR) waveforms with mass ratios $q\leq15$, and aligned...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2022 18:08:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2022 14:28:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Yoo", "Jooheon", "" ], [ "Varma", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Giesler", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Haster", "Carl-Johan", "" ], [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ], [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ...
Gravitational wave observations of large mass ratio compact binary mergers like GW190814 highlight the need for reliable, high-accuracy waveform templates for such systems. We present NRHybSur2dq15, a new surrogate model trained on hybridized numerical relativity (NR) waveforms with mass ratios $q\leq15$, and aligned s...
gr-qc/9805004
Claudia Pe\ga
Claudia Pe\c{c}a, Jose' P. S. Lemos
Thermodynamics of Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black holes in the grand canonical ensemble
15 pages, 9 figures, Revtex. Published version. Changes: figures added to text
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 124007
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.124007
null
gr-qc
null
The thermodynamical properties of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter black hole in the grand canonical ensemble are investigated using York's formalism. The black hole is enclosed in a cavity with finite radius where the temperature and electrostatic potential are fixed. The boundary conditions allow us to compu...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 May 1998 17:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2000 02:51:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2000 02:51:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Peça", "Claudia", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ] ]
The thermodynamical properties of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter black hole in the grand canonical ensemble are investigated using York's formalism. The black hole is enclosed in a cavity with finite radius where the temperature and electrostatic potential are fixed. The boundary conditions allow us to compute...
1911.01361
Miriam Cabero
Miriam Cabero, Julian Westerweck, Collin D. Capano, Sumit Kumar, Alex B. Nielsen, Badri Krishnan
The next decade of black hole spectroscopy
null
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064044 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064044
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave observations of the ringdown of the remnant black hole in a binary black hole coalescence provide a unique opportunity of confronting the black hole no-hair theorem in general relativity with observational data. The most robust tests are possible if multiple ringdown modes can be observed. In this ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2019 17:43:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Dec 2019 01:21:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-25
[ [ "Cabero", "Miriam", "" ], [ "Westerweck", "Julian", "" ], [ "Capano", "Collin D.", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Sumit", "" ], [ "Nielsen", "Alex B.", "" ], [ "Krishnan", "Badri", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave observations of the ringdown of the remnant black hole in a binary black hole coalescence provide a unique opportunity of confronting the black hole no-hair theorem in general relativity with observational data. The most robust tests are possible if multiple ringdown modes can be observed. In this pa...
2001.04122
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Matteo Luca Ruggiero, Lorenzo Iorio
Probing a $r^{-n}$ modification of the Newtonian potential with Exoplanets
6 pages, references added; revised to match the version accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP06(2020)042
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/06/042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2020 09:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 20:58:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2020 18:30:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-26
[ [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ], [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as t...
0904.3566
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
A single model of traversable wormholes supported by generalized phantom energy or Chaplygin gas
6 pages, no figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1485-1496,2009
10.1007/s10714-008-0716-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper discusses a new variable equation of state parameter leading to exact solutions of the Einstein field equations describing traversable wormholes. In addition to generalizing the notion of phantom energy, the equation of state generates a mathematical model that combines the generalized phantom energy and t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2009 22:35:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Jul 2009 17:49:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
This paper discusses a new variable equation of state parameter leading to exact solutions of the Einstein field equations describing traversable wormholes. In addition to generalizing the notion of phantom energy, the equation of state generates a mathematical model that combines the generalized phantom energy and the...
2305.13830
Daiki Saito
Daiki Saito, Tomohiro Harada, Yasutaka Koga and Chul-Moon Yoo
Spins of primordial black holes formed with a soft equation of state
21 pages, 6 figures, references added: version accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/07/030
RUP-23-11
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the probability distribution of the spins of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the universe dominated by a perfect fluid with the linear equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$ are the pressure and energy density of the fluid, respectively. We particularly focus on the parameter region ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2023 08:51:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2023 03:18:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2023 00:46:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Saito", "Daiki", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Koga", "Yasutaka", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
We investigate the probability distribution of the spins of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the universe dominated by a perfect fluid with the linear equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$ are the pressure and energy density of the fluid, respectively. We particularly focus on the parameter region $0...
1203.2674
Stephen Privitera
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration
Sensitivity Achieved by the LIGO and Virgo Gravitational Wave Detectors during LIGO's Sixth and Virgo's Second and Third Science Runs
Associated data products are publicly accessible here https://dcc.ligo.org/cgi-bin/DocDB/ShowDocument?docid=63432
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize the sensitivity achieved by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational wave detectors for low-mass compact binary coalescence (CBC) searches during LIGO's sixth science run and Virgo's second and third science runs. We present strain noise power spectral densities (PSDs) which are representative of the typical per...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2012 23:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2012 18:23:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "The Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ] ]
We summarize the sensitivity achieved by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational wave detectors for low-mass compact binary coalescence (CBC) searches during LIGO's sixth science run and Virgo's second and third science runs. We present strain noise power spectral densities (PSDs) which are representative of the typical perfo...
2207.07529
Wei Zeng
Wei Zeng, Yi Ling, and Qing-Quan Jiang
Astrophysical observables for regular black holes with sub-Planckian curvature
V1:23pages,8figures,V2:Changed the annotation format of figure 3, two clerical errors were corrected on pages 18,19, no physics changes
null
10.1088/1674-1137/acd530
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the photon sphere and the extremal stable circular orbit (ESCO) for massive particles over a recently proposed regular black holes with sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive the effective potential for geodesic orbits and determine the radius of circular photon orbits, with an analysi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2022 15:23:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 08:50:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Zeng", "Wei", "" ], [ "Ling", "Yi", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Qing-Quan", "" ] ]
We investigate the photon sphere and the extremal stable circular orbit (ESCO) for massive particles over a recently proposed regular black holes with sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive the effective potential for geodesic orbits and determine the radius of circular photon orbits, with an analysis ...
1504.06606
Eric Poisson
Philippe Landry and Eric Poisson
Gravitomagnetic response of an irrotational body to an applied tidal field
14 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.104026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The deformation of a nonrotating body resulting from the application of a tidal field is measured by two sets of Love numbers associated with the gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic pieces of the tidal field, respectively. The gravitomagnetic Love numbers were previously computed for fluid bodies, under the assumptio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2015 19:29:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Landry", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ] ]
The deformation of a nonrotating body resulting from the application of a tidal field is measured by two sets of Love numbers associated with the gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic pieces of the tidal field, respectively. The gravitomagnetic Love numbers were previously computed for fluid bodies, under the assumption ...
1710.04367
Yun Soo Myung
Leonardo Modesto, Yun Soo Myung, Sang-Heon Yi
Universality of the Unruh effect
1+12 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 044016 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.044016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we prove the universal nature of the Unruh effect in a general class of weakly non-local field theories. At the same time we solve the tension between two conflicting claims published in literature. Our universality statement is based on two independent computations based on the canonical formulatio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2017 04:55:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-21
[ [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Yi", "Sang-Heon", "" ] ]
In this paper we prove the universal nature of the Unruh effect in a general class of weakly non-local field theories. At the same time we solve the tension between two conflicting claims published in literature. Our universality statement is based on two independent computations based on the canonical formulation as w...
gr-qc/0207124
Orfeu Bertolami
O. Bertolami and L. Guisado
Noncommutative Scalar Field Coupled to Gravity
Revtex4, 6 pages. Final version to appear at Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 025001
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.025001
DF/IST-7.02
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
A model for a noncommutative scalar field coupled to gravity is proposed via an extension of the Moyal product. It is shown that there are solutions compatible with homogeneity and isotropy to first non-trivial order in the perturbation of the star-product, with the gravity sector described by a flat Robertson-Walker...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2002 16:22:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Sep 2002 13:52:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2002 16:13:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bertolami", "O.", "" ], [ "Guisado", "L.", "" ] ]
A model for a noncommutative scalar field coupled to gravity is proposed via an extension of the Moyal product. It is shown that there are solutions compatible with homogeneity and isotropy to first non-trivial order in the perturbation of the star-product, with the gravity sector described by a flat Robertson-Walker m...
1503.07070
Seyed Hossein Hendi Dr.
S. H. Hendi and Z. Armanfard
Extended phase space thermodynamics and $P-V$ criticality of charged black holes in Brans-Dicke theory
9 pages and 18 figures
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 47 (2015) 125
10.1007/s10714-015-1965-6
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, taking in to account Brans-Dick theory, we investigate thermodynamic behavior of charged black hole solutions. We study the analogy of the black hole solution with the Van der Waals liquid-gas system in the extended phase space by considering the cosmological constant as dynamical pressure. We obtain c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2015 17:03:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-25
[ [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Armanfard", "Z.", "" ] ]
In this paper, taking in to account Brans-Dick theory, we investigate thermodynamic behavior of charged black hole solutions. We study the analogy of the black hole solution with the Van der Waals liquid-gas system in the extended phase space by considering the cosmological constant as dynamical pressure. We obtain cri...
2309.03236
Ghulam Abbas
G. Abbas and H. Rehman
Analysis of accretion disk around the Euler-Heisenberg Anti-de Sitter Black Hole
19 Pages, 24 Eps figures, Accepted for publication in Fortschritte der Physik - Progress of Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We demonstrate the investigation of thin accretion disc surrounding the Einstein- Euler-Heisenberg-Anti-de Sitter black hole. Additionally, we analyze the black hole event horizons and compute their effective potential and equations of motion. The specific energy, specific angular momentum, and specific angular veloc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2023 02:08:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-08
[ [ "Abbas", "G.", "" ], [ "Rehman", "H.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate the investigation of thin accretion disc surrounding the Einstein- Euler-Heisenberg-Anti-de Sitter black hole. Additionally, we analyze the black hole event horizons and compute their effective potential and equations of motion. The specific energy, specific angular momentum, and specific angular velocit...
1106.1367
Hakan Andreasson
H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson
The Einstein-Vlasov System/Kinetic Theory
Published version http://www.livingreviews.org/lrr-2011-4
Living Rev.Rel.14:4,2011
10.12942/lrr-2011-4
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main purpose of this article is to provide a guide to theorems on global properties of solutions to the Einstein--Vlasov system. This system couples Einstein's equations to a kinetic matter model. Kinetic theory has been an important field of research during several decades in which the main focus has been on non...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2011 14:53:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Andréasson", "Håkan", "" ] ]
The main purpose of this article is to provide a guide to theorems on global properties of solutions to the Einstein--Vlasov system. This system couples Einstein's equations to a kinetic matter model. Kinetic theory has been an important field of research during several decades in which the main focus has been on non-r...
gr-qc/9807072
Claus Laemmerzahl
Claus L\"ammerzahl
Minimal Coupling and the Equivalence Principle in Quantum Mechanics
14 pages, LaTex, appeared in Acta Physica Polonica 29, 1057 (1998); Presented at the workshop on Gauge Theories of Gravitation, Jadwisin, Poland, September 4 -- 10, 1997
Acta Phys.Polon. 29 (1998) 1057
null
null
gr-qc
null
The role of the Equivalence Principle (EP) in classical and quantum mechanics is reviewed. It is shown that the weak EP has a counterpart in quantum theory, a Quantum Equivalence Principle (QEP). This implies that also in the quantum domain the geometrisation of the gravitational interaction is an operational procedu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jul 1998 08:41:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lämmerzahl", "Claus", "" ] ]
The role of the Equivalence Principle (EP) in classical and quantum mechanics is reviewed. It is shown that the weak EP has a counterpart in quantum theory, a Quantum Equivalence Principle (QEP). This implies that also in the quantum domain the geometrisation of the gravitational interaction is an operational procedure...
1504.04008
Ahmad Sheykhi
S. Ghaffari, A. Sheykhi, M. H. Dehghani
Statefinder diagnosis for holographic dark energy in the DGP braneworld
14 pages
Phys Rev D 91 (2015) 023007
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.023007
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many dark energy (DE) models have been proposed, in recent years, to explain acceleration of the Universe expansion. It seems necessary to discriminate the various DE models in order to check the viability of each model. Statefinder diagnostic is a useful method which can differentiate various DE models. In this pape...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Apr 2015 17:35:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-17
[ [ "Ghaffari", "S.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ], [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ] ]
Many dark energy (DE) models have been proposed, in recent years, to explain acceleration of the Universe expansion. It seems necessary to discriminate the various DE models in order to check the viability of each model. Statefinder diagnostic is a useful method which can differentiate various DE models. In this paper,...
2106.12594
Maximilian Dax
Maximilian Dax, Stephen R. Green, Jonathan Gair, Jakob H. Macke, Alessandra Buonanno, Bernhard Sch\"olkopf
Real-time gravitational-wave science with neural posterior estimation
7+12 pages, 4+11 figures. [v2]: Minor updates to match published version, code available at https://github.com/dingo-gw/dingo
Phys.Rev.Lett. 127, 241103 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.241103
LIGO-P2100223
gr-qc astro-ph.IM cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate unprecedented accuracy for rapid gravitational-wave parameter estimation with deep learning. Using neural networks as surrogates for Bayesian posterior distributions, we analyze eight gravitational-wave events from the first LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog and find very close quantitati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2021 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2023 15:05:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-31
[ [ "Dax", "Maximilian", "" ], [ "Green", "Stephen R.", "" ], [ "Gair", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Macke", "Jakob H.", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Schölkopf", "Bernhard", "" ] ]
We demonstrate unprecedented accuracy for rapid gravitational-wave parameter estimation with deep learning. Using neural networks as surrogates for Bayesian posterior distributions, we analyze eight gravitational-wave events from the first LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog and find very close quantitative...
0806.1399
Iver Brevik
I. Brevik and O. Gorbunova
Viscous Dark Cosmology with Account of Quantum Effects
10 pages, no figures; to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur.Phys.J.C56:425-428,2008
10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0664-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The analytic properties of the energy density rho(t) of the cosmic fluid, and the Hubble parameter H(t), are investigated near to the future singularity t=t_s assuming different forms for the equation of state. First, it is shown that the inclusion of quantum effects coming from the conformal anomaly modifies the sin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jun 2008 08:34:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brevik", "I.", "" ], [ "Gorbunova", "O.", "" ] ]
The analytic properties of the energy density rho(t) of the cosmic fluid, and the Hubble parameter H(t), are investigated near to the future singularity t=t_s assuming different forms for the equation of state. First, it is shown that the inclusion of quantum effects coming from the conformal anomaly modifies the singu...
1403.7036
Simon Garruto
L. Fatibene, S. Garruto
Extended Gravity
null
null
10.1142/S0219887814600184
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We shall show equivalence between Palatini-$f(\calR)$ theories and Brans-Dicke (BD) theories at the level of action principles in generic dimension with generic matter coupling. We do that by introducing the Helmholtz Lagrangian associated to Palatini-$f(\calR)$ theory and then performing frame transformations in ord...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2014 14:05:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-29
[ [ "Fatibene", "L.", "" ], [ "Garruto", "S.", "" ] ]
We shall show equivalence between Palatini-$f(\calR)$ theories and Brans-Dicke (BD) theories at the level of action principles in generic dimension with generic matter coupling. We do that by introducing the Helmholtz Lagrangian associated to Palatini-$f(\calR)$ theory and then performing frame transformations in order...
2305.01803
Wolfgang Wieland
Wolfgang Wieland
Simplicial Graviton from Selfdual Ashtekar Variables
21 pages, three figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In perturbative gravity, it is straight-forward to characterize the two local degrees of freedom of the gravitational field in terms of a mode expansion of the linearized perturbation. In the non-perturbative regime, we are in a more difficult position. It is not at all obvious how to construct Dirac observables that...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2023 22:06:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-04
[ [ "Wieland", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
In perturbative gravity, it is straight-forward to characterize the two local degrees of freedom of the gravitational field in terms of a mode expansion of the linearized perturbation. In the non-perturbative regime, we are in a more difficult position. It is not at all obvious how to construct Dirac observables that c...
1909.13390
Jibril Ben Achour
Jibril Ben Achour and Etera R. Livine
Cosmology as a CFT$_1$
44 pages, minor modifications in the introduction and discussion, as well as additional references. This version matches the one accepted in JHEP
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the simplest FLRW cosmological system consisting in the homogeneous and isotropic massless Einstein-Scalar system enjoys a hidden conformal symmetry under the 1D conformal group $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ acting as Mobius transformations in proper time. This invariance is made explicit through the mapping of FLR...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Sep 2019 22:34:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2019 19:00:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-20
[ [ "Achour", "Jibril Ben", "" ], [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
We show that the simplest FLRW cosmological system consisting in the homogeneous and isotropic massless Einstein-Scalar system enjoys a hidden conformal symmetry under the 1D conformal group $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ acting as Mobius transformations in proper time. This invariance is made explicit through the mapping of FLRW ...
1403.0337
Vee-Liem Saw
Vee-Liem Saw
A rotating universe outside a Schwarzschild black hole where spacetime itself non-uniformly rotates
17 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a non-uniformly rotating universe outside a Schwarzschild black hole by generating a time-dependent manifold of revolution around a straight line. In this simple model where layers of spherical shells of the universe non-uniformly rotate, the Einstein field equations require this phenomenon to be caused by a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2014 08:33:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-04
[ [ "Saw", "Vee-Liem", "" ] ]
We study a non-uniformly rotating universe outside a Schwarzschild black hole by generating a time-dependent manifold of revolution around a straight line. In this simple model where layers of spherical shells of the universe non-uniformly rotate, the Einstein field equations require this phenomenon to be caused by a s...
1107.3388
Alexander Zhuk
Alexey Chopovsky, Maxim Eingorn and Alexander Zhuk
Weak-field limit of Kaluza-Klein models with spherical compactification: experimental constraints
8 pages, no figures, revised version, equations and references added, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. arXiv admin note: significant text overlap with arXiv:1107.3387
Phys.Rev.D85:064028,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.064028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the classical gravitational tests for the six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein model with spherical (of a radius $a$) compactification of the internal space. The model contains also a bare multidimensional cosmological constant $\Lambda_6$. The matter, which corresponds to this ansatz, can be simulated by a pe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2011 09:50:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2011 21:02:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2012 17:25:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-10-22
[ [ "Chopovsky", "Alexey", "" ], [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We investigate the classical gravitational tests for the six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein model with spherical (of a radius $a$) compactification of the internal space. The model contains also a bare multidimensional cosmological constant $\Lambda_6$. The matter, which corresponds to this ansatz, can be simulated by a perf...
2003.10498
Nan Jiang
Nan Jiang and Kent Yagi
Analytic I-Love-C relations for realistic neutron stars
Corrections on Fig.1 and Fig.2, in which the correct curve corresponding to constant density case(Love-C panel) replaced the wrong one
Phys. Rev. D 101, 124006 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent observations of neutron stars (NS) with radio, X-rays and gravitational waves have begun to constrain the equation of state (EoS) for nuclear matter beyond the nuclear saturation density. To one's surprise, there exist approximate universal relations connecting certain bulk properties of NSs that are insensiti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2020 19:13:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 May 2020 00:48:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2020 03:55:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2020 23:39:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-09-28
[ [ "Jiang", "Nan", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
Recent observations of neutron stars (NS) with radio, X-rays and gravitational waves have begun to constrain the equation of state (EoS) for nuclear matter beyond the nuclear saturation density. To one's surprise, there exist approximate universal relations connecting certain bulk properties of NSs that are insensitive...
1902.04776
Mehdi Rezaei
Mehdi Rezaei
Observational constraints on the oscillating dark energy cosmologies
10 pages, 4 figures, Accepted in MNRAS
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 485-1, 550, 2019
10.1093/mnras/stz394
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study we combine the background and the growth rate data in order to study the ability of the two oscillating dark energy parameterizations, to fit the observational data. Using the likelihood and MCMC method we try to explore the posterior space and put constraints on the free parameters of the models. Based...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2019 07:51:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-07
[ [ "Rezaei", "Mehdi", "" ] ]
In this study we combine the background and the growth rate data in order to study the ability of the two oscillating dark energy parameterizations, to fit the observational data. Using the likelihood and MCMC method we try to explore the posterior space and put constraints on the free parameters of the models. Based o...
1801.10412
Nafiseh Rahmanpour
Nafiseh Rahmanpour, Nima Khosravi and Babak Vakili
SO(4; 2) and derivatively coupled dRGT massive gravity
12 pages
Journal of Geometry and Physics 135 (2019) 106-115
10.1016/j.geomphys.2018.09.012
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the possibility of assigning a geometric structure to the Lie groups. It is shown the Poincar\'{e} and Weyl groups have geometrical structure of the Riemann-Cartan and Weyl space-time respectively. The geometric approach to these groups can be carried out by considering the most general (non)me...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2018 11:46:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2018 14:22:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Rahmanpour", "Nafiseh", "" ], [ "Khosravi", "Nima", "" ], [ "Vakili", "Babak", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the possibility of assigning a geometric structure to the Lie groups. It is shown the Poincar\'{e} and Weyl groups have geometrical structure of the Riemann-Cartan and Weyl space-time respectively. The geometric approach to these groups can be carried out by considering the most general (non)metr...
2305.12965
Francesco Sannino
A. D'Alise, G. Fabiano, D. Frattulillo, S. Hohenegger, D. Iacobacci, F. Pezzella, F. Sannino
Positivity Conditions for Generalised Schwarzschild Space-Times
LaTeX, 40 pages, 9 figures
null
null
LYCEN 2023-01
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analyse the impact of positivity conditions on static spherically symmetric deformations of the Schwarzschild space-time. The metric is taken to satisfy, at least asymptotically, the Einstein equation in the presence of a non-trivial stress-energy tensor, on which we impose various physicality conditions. We syste...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2023 12:14:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-23
[ [ "D'Alise", "A.", "" ], [ "Fabiano", "G.", "" ], [ "Frattulillo", "D.", "" ], [ "Hohenegger", "S.", "" ], [ "Iacobacci", "D.", "" ], [ "Pezzella", "F.", "" ], [ "Sannino", "F.", "" ] ]
We analyse the impact of positivity conditions on static spherically symmetric deformations of the Schwarzschild space-time. The metric is taken to satisfy, at least asymptotically, the Einstein equation in the presence of a non-trivial stress-energy tensor, on which we impose various physicality conditions. We systema...
gr-qc/9306024
Viqar Husain
Viqar Husain
Faraday lines and observables for the Einstein-Maxwell theory
8 pages, Alberta-Thy-30-93 (RevTeX)
Class.Quant.Grav.10:L233-L238,1993
10.1088/0264-9381/10/12/004
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In recent work on Einstein gravity in four dimensions using the Ashtekar variables, non-local loop variables have played an important role in attempts to formulate a quantum theory. The introduction of such variables is guided by gauge invariance, and here an infinite set of loop variables is introduced for the Hamil...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jun 1993 16:55:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ] ]
In recent work on Einstein gravity in four dimensions using the Ashtekar variables, non-local loop variables have played an important role in attempts to formulate a quantum theory. The introduction of such variables is guided by gauge invariance, and here an infinite set of loop variables is introduced for the Hamilto...
gr-qc/9803043
J. Fernando Barbero G.
J. Fernando Barbero G., Alfredo Tiemblo, and Romualdo Treseguerres
The Husain-Kuchar Model: Time Variables and Non-degenerate Metrics
LaTeX, 22 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D57:6104-6112,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.6104
IMAFF98/03
gr-qc
null
We study the Husain-Kuchar model by introducing a new action principle similar to the self-dual action used in the Ashtekar variables approach to Quantum Gravity. This new action has several interesting features; among them, the presence of a scalar time variable that allows the definition of geometric observables wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 1998 15:41:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "G.", "J. Fernando Barbero", "" ], [ "Tiemblo", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Treseguerres", "Romualdo", "" ] ]
We study the Husain-Kuchar model by introducing a new action principle similar to the self-dual action used in the Ashtekar variables approach to Quantum Gravity. This new action has several interesting features; among them, the presence of a scalar time variable that allows the definition of geometric observables with...
gr-qc/9506041
Gary Horowitz
Douglas Eardley, Gary Horowitz, David Kastor, Jennie Traschen
Breaking Cosmic Strings without Monopoles
9 pages, no figures; one statement corrected and references added
Phys.Rev.Lett.75:3390-3393,1995
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3390
NSF-ITP-95-48, UCSBTH-95-13, UMHEP-420
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is shown that topologically stable cosmic strings can, in fact, appear to end or to break, even in theories without monopoles. This can occur whenever the spatial topology of the universe is nontrivial. For the case of Abelian-Higgs strings, we describe the gauge and scalar field configurations necessary for a str...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 1995 22:23:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 1995 21:31:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Eardley", "Douglas", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary", "" ], [ "Kastor", "David", "" ], [ "Traschen", "Jennie", "" ] ]
It is shown that topologically stable cosmic strings can, in fact, appear to end or to break, even in theories without monopoles. This can occur whenever the spatial topology of the universe is nontrivial. For the case of Abelian-Higgs strings, we describe the gauge and scalar field configurations necessary for a strin...
2305.03028
Xiang-Qian Li
Xiang-Qian Li, Hao-Peng Yan, Li-Li Xing, Shi-Wei Zhou
Critical behavior of AdS black holes surrounded by dark fluid with Chaplygin-like equation of state
19 pages, 12 figures. PRD accepted version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2012.13271, arXiv:1407.0011 by other authors
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104055
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Supposing the existence of Dark Fluid with a Chaplygin-like equation of state $p=-B/\rho$ (CDF) as a cosmic background, we obtain a static spherically-symmetric black hole (BH) solution to the Einstein gravitational equations. We study the $P-V$ critical behavior of AdS BH surrounded by the CDF in the extended phase ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 May 2023 17:53:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-07
[ [ "Li", "Xiang-Qian", "" ], [ "Yan", "Hao-Peng", "" ], [ "Xing", "Li-Li", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Shi-Wei", "" ] ]
Supposing the existence of Dark Fluid with a Chaplygin-like equation of state $p=-B/\rho$ (CDF) as a cosmic background, we obtain a static spherically-symmetric black hole (BH) solution to the Einstein gravitational equations. We study the $P-V$ critical behavior of AdS BH surrounded by the CDF in the extended phase sp...
gr-qc/9906047
Takeshi Shimomura
Takeshi Shimomura and Shinji Mukohyama
Does the generalized second law require entropy bounds for a charged system?
18pages, RevTex, no figures
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 064020
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.064020
null
gr-qc
null
We calculate the net change in generalized entropy occurring when one carries out the gedanken experiment in which a box initially containing energy $E$, entropy $S$ and charge $Q$ is lowered adiabatically toward a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole and then dropped in. This is an extension of the work of Unruh-Wald t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 1999 06:35:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Shimomura", "Takeshi", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We calculate the net change in generalized entropy occurring when one carries out the gedanken experiment in which a box initially containing energy $E$, entropy $S$ and charge $Q$ is lowered adiabatically toward a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole and then dropped in. This is an extension of the work of Unruh-Wald to ...
1011.4705
Francesca Vidotto
Francesca Vidotto
Spinfoam Cosmology: quantum cosmology from the full theory
4 pages, jpconf.cls, to appear in the Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting 2010 (ERE2010), Granada, Spain
null
10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum cosmology is usually studied quantizing symmetry-reduced variables. Is it possible, instead, to define quantum cosmology starting from the full quantum gravity theory? In Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), it is possible to cut the degrees of freedom in a suitable way, in order to define a cosmological model. Such a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Nov 2010 22:20:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-10-18
[ [ "Vidotto", "Francesca", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology is usually studied quantizing symmetry-reduced variables. Is it possible, instead, to define quantum cosmology starting from the full quantum gravity theory? In Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), it is possible to cut the degrees of freedom in a suitable way, in order to define a cosmological model. Such a m...
2211.15695
Meng-Zhi Wu
Meng-Zhi Wu, Marko Toro\v{s}, Sougato Bose, Anupam Mazumdar
Quantum Gravitational Sensor for Space Debris
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 107, 104053 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104053
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Matter-wave interferometers have fundamental applications for gravity experiments such as testing the equivalence principle and the quantum nature of gravity. In addition, matter-wave interferometers can be used as quantum sensors to measure the local gravitational acceleration caused by external massive moving objec...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2022 19:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 14:58:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-30
[ [ "Wu", "Meng-Zhi", "" ], [ "Toroš", "Marko", "" ], [ "Bose", "Sougato", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ] ]
Matter-wave interferometers have fundamental applications for gravity experiments such as testing the equivalence principle and the quantum nature of gravity. In addition, matter-wave interferometers can be used as quantum sensors to measure the local gravitational acceleration caused by external massive moving objects...
2012.11844
Xiao-Mei Kuang
Hong Guo, Xiao-Mei Kuang, Eleftherios Papantonopoulos, Bin Wang
Horizon curvature and spacetime structure influences on black hole scalarization
20 pages; references added; version accepted in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09630-7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Black hole spontaneous scalarization has been attracting more and more attention as it circumvents the well-known no-hair theorems. In this work, we study the scalarization in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a probe scalar field in a black hole background with different curvatures. We first probe the signal ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 05:59:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2021 05:58:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Sep 2021 13:42:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Guo", "Hong", "" ], [ "Kuang", "Xiao-Mei", "" ], [ "Papantonopoulos", "Eleftherios", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
Black hole spontaneous scalarization has been attracting more and more attention as it circumvents the well-known no-hair theorems. In this work, we study the scalarization in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a probe scalar field in a black hole background with different curvatures. We first probe the signal of...
1508.02357
Samantha Usman
Samantha A. Usman, Alexander H. Nitz, Ian W. Harry, Christopher M. Biwer, Duncan A. Brown, Miriam Cabero, Collin D. Capano, Tito Dal Canton, Thomas Dent, Stephen Fairhurst, Marcel S. Kehl, Drew Keppel, Badri Krishnan, Amber Lenon, Andrew Lundgren, Alex B. Nielsen, Larne P. Pekowsky, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Peter R....
The PyCBC search for gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence
29 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/21/215004
LIGO-P1500086
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe the PyCBC search for gravitational waves from compact-object binary coalescences in advanced gravitational-wave detector data. The search was used in the first Advanced LIGO observing run and unambiguously identified two black hole binary mergers, GW150914 and GW151226. At its core, the PyCBC search perfo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2015 19:07:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 May 2016 17:31:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Sep 2016 13:54:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Usman", "Samantha A.", "" ], [ "Nitz", "Alexander H.", "" ], [ "Harry", "Ian W.", "" ], [ "Biwer", "Christopher M.", "" ], [ "Brown", "Duncan A.", "" ], [ "Cabero", "Miriam", "" ], [ "Capano", "Collin D.", ...
We describe the PyCBC search for gravitational waves from compact-object binary coalescences in advanced gravitational-wave detector data. The search was used in the first Advanced LIGO observing run and unambiguously identified two black hole binary mergers, GW150914 and GW151226. At its core, the PyCBC search perform...
2206.01390
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung
Superradiant instability of dyonic Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
22 pages, 8 figures, version to appear in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10911-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the superradiant instability of dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (dRN) black holes with two charges under a charged massive scalar perturbation. Two conditions for possessing a trapping well are obtained from analyzing asymptotic scalar potential and far-region wave functions. It is clear that the superra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2022 04:38:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 22:20:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ] ]
We investigate the superradiant instability of dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (dRN) black holes with two charges under a charged massive scalar perturbation. Two conditions for possessing a trapping well are obtained from analyzing asymptotic scalar potential and far-region wave functions. It is clear that the superradi...
1511.08566
Pui Tang Leung
T. K. Chan, AtMa P. O. Chan and P. T. Leung
Universality and stationarity of the I-Love relation for self-bound stars
23 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 93, 024033 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.024033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The emergence of the I-Love-Q relations, revealing that the moment of inertia, the tidal Love number (deformability) and the spin-induced quadrupole moment of compact stars are, to high accuracy, interconnected in a universal way disregarding the wide variety of equations of state (EOSs) of dense matter, has attracte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2015 06:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-27
[ [ "Chan", "T. K.", "" ], [ "Chan", "AtMa P. O.", "" ], [ "Leung", "P. T.", "" ] ]
The emergence of the I-Love-Q relations, revealing that the moment of inertia, the tidal Love number (deformability) and the spin-induced quadrupole moment of compact stars are, to high accuracy, interconnected in a universal way disregarding the wide variety of equations of state (EOSs) of dense matter, has attracted ...
1308.4044
Jean-Philippe Bruneton
Jean-Philippe Bruneton
Notes on several phenomenological laws of quantum gravity
15 pages, 4 figures. Comments welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity try to infer model-independent laws by analyzing thought experiments and combining both quantum, relativistic, and gravitational ingredients. We first review these ingredients -three basic inequalities- and discuss their relationships with the nature of fundamental const...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2013 14:52:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-08-21
[ [ "Bruneton", "Jean-Philippe", "" ] ]
Phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity try to infer model-independent laws by analyzing thought experiments and combining both quantum, relativistic, and gravitational ingredients. We first review these ingredients -three basic inequalities- and discuss their relationships with the nature of fundamental constan...
1601.06407
Sharmanthie Fernando
Sharmanthie Fernando
Quasinormal modes of dilaton-de Sitter black holes: scalar perturbations
21 pages, 8 figures, Accepted to be published in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 48 (2016) no.3, 24
10.1007/s10714-016-2020-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dilaton black hole solutions in low energy string theory (well known as GMGHS black holes) have analogue black holes with a cosmological constant derived by Gao and Zhang. Here, we study quasi normal modes of this dilaton-de Sitter black hole under neutral scalar field perturbations. We have employed the sixth order ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2016 17:17:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-20
[ [ "Fernando", "Sharmanthie", "" ] ]
Dilaton black hole solutions in low energy string theory (well known as GMGHS black holes) have analogue black holes with a cosmological constant derived by Gao and Zhang. Here, we study quasi normal modes of this dilaton-de Sitter black hole under neutral scalar field perturbations. We have employed the sixth order WK...
1311.6483
Miguel Zilhao
Miguel Zilh\~ao, Vitor Cardoso, Carlos Herdeiro, Luis Lehner, Ulrich Sperhake
Collisions of oppositely charged black holes
11 pages, 4 figures. Matches version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 89, 044008 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.044008
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The first fully non-linear numerical simulations of colliding charged black holes in D=4 Einstein-Maxwell theory were recently reported arXiv:1205.1063. These collisions were performed for black holes with equal charge-to-mass ratio, for which initial data can be found in closed analytic form. Here we generalize the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2013 21:16:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 2014 20:28:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-19
[ [ "Zilhão", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ] ]
The first fully non-linear numerical simulations of colliding charged black holes in D=4 Einstein-Maxwell theory were recently reported arXiv:1205.1063. These collisions were performed for black holes with equal charge-to-mass ratio, for which initial data can be found in closed analytic form. Here we generalize the st...
2206.02301
Kangjae Lee
Kangjae Lee, Tetsuya Shiromizu, Keisuke Izumi, Hirotaka Yoshino, Yoshimune Tomikawa
Four types of attractive gravity probe surfaces
25 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064028
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reexamine the concept of the attractive gravity probe surface recently proposed as an indicator for strength of gravity. Then, we propose three new variant concepts and show refined inequalities for the four types of the AGPSs by taking account of the angular momentum, gravitational waves and matters.
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2022 01:00:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-05
[ [ "Lee", "Kangjae", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Izumi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Yoshino", "Hirotaka", "" ], [ "Tomikawa", "Yoshimune", "" ] ]
We reexamine the concept of the attractive gravity probe surface recently proposed as an indicator for strength of gravity. Then, we propose three new variant concepts and show refined inequalities for the four types of the AGPSs by taking account of the angular momentum, gravitational waves and matters.
2210.14288
Maria De F\'atima Alves da Silva PhD
A. C. Mesquita and M. F. A. da Silva
Radiant gravitational collapse with anisotropy in pressures and bulk viscosity
35 pages, 19 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-023-03098-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the radial heat flow. A solution of Einstein's field equations with temporal depend...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2022 19:20:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Mesquita", "A. C.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "M. F. A.", "" ] ]
We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the radial heat flow. A solution of Einstein's field equations with temporal dependen...
1301.7068
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J.C. Dias, Harvey S. Reall
Algebraically special perturbations of the Schwarzschild solution in higher dimensions
23 pages, no figures. v2: references added; discussion improved; matches published version
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/9/095003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study algebraically special perturbations of a generalized Schwarzschild solution in any number of dimensions. There are two motivations. First, to learn whether there exist interesting higher-dimensional algebraically special solutions beyond the known ones. Second, algebraically special perturbations present an ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jan 2013 21:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2013 16:20:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ], [ "Reall", "Harvey S.", "" ] ]
We study algebraically special perturbations of a generalized Schwarzschild solution in any number of dimensions. There are two motivations. First, to learn whether there exist interesting higher-dimensional algebraically special solutions beyond the known ones. Second, algebraically special perturbations present an ob...
2102.09601
Giovanni Manfredi
Giovanni Manfredi
Is the cosmological constant an eigenvalue?
null
Gen Relativ Gravit 53, 31 (2021)
10.1007/s10714-021-02800-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to reinterpret Einstein's field equations as a nonlinear eigenvalue problem, where the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ plays the role of the (smallest) eigenvalue. This interpretation is fully worked out for a simple model of scalar gravity. The essential ingredient for the feasibility of this approach is ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 16:15:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-12
[ [ "Manfredi", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We propose to reinterpret Einstein's field equations as a nonlinear eigenvalue problem, where the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ plays the role of the (smallest) eigenvalue. This interpretation is fully worked out for a simple model of scalar gravity. The essential ingredient for the feasibility of this approach is th...
1512.03033
Jaume Haro
Jaume Haro and Supriya Pan
Bulk viscous quintessential inflation
Version accepted for publication in IJMPD
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The incorporation of bulk viscosity process to General Relativity leads to the appearance of nonsingular backgrounds that, at early and late times, depict an accelerated universe. These backgrounds could be analytically calculated and mimicked, in the context of General Relativity, by a single scalar field whose pote...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Dec 2015 20:37:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2017 08:54:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-20
[ [ "Haro", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Pan", "Supriya", "" ] ]
The incorporation of bulk viscosity process to General Relativity leads to the appearance of nonsingular backgrounds that, at early and late times, depict an accelerated universe. These backgrounds could be analytically calculated and mimicked, in the context of General Relativity, by a single scalar field whose potent...
2401.00047
Alexander Grant
Alexander M. Grant
Persistent gravitational wave observables: Nonlinearities in (non-)geodesic deviation
16+1 pages; v2: corrected typos and added references; v3: matches published version
Class. Quant. Grav. 41 175004 (2024)
10.1088/1361-6382/ad48f5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The usual gravitational wave memory effect can be understood as a change in the separation of two initially comoving observers due to a burst of gravitational waves. Over the past few decades, a wide variety of other, "persistent" observables which measure permanent effects on idealized detectors have been introduced...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2023 19:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 21:15:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:30:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Grant", "Alexander M.", "" ] ]
The usual gravitational wave memory effect can be understood as a change in the separation of two initially comoving observers due to a burst of gravitational waves. Over the past few decades, a wide variety of other, "persistent" observables which measure permanent effects on idealized detectors have been introduced, ...
gr-qc/0005029
Yoshiyuki Morisawa
Yoshiyuki Morisawa, Kunihito Uzawa, Shinji Mukohyama
Excitation of Kaluza-Klein modes of U(1) field by parametric resonance
6 pages
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 104019
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.104019
YITP-00-25, KUCP0152
gr-qc
null
In this paper, based on the theory of parametric resonance, we propose a cosmological criterion on ways of compactification: we rule out such a model of compactification that there exists a Kaluza-Klein mode satisfying $2m_{KK}=\omega_b$, where $m_{KK}$ is mass of the Kaluza-Klein mode and $\omega_b$ is the frequency...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2000 13:32:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Morisawa", "Yoshiyuki", "" ], [ "Uzawa", "Kunihito", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
In this paper, based on the theory of parametric resonance, we propose a cosmological criterion on ways of compactification: we rule out such a model of compactification that there exists a Kaluza-Klein mode satisfying $2m_{KK}=\omega_b$, where $m_{KK}$ is mass of the Kaluza-Klein mode and $\omega_b$ is the frequency o...
2108.09409
Ya-Peng Hu
Xiao-Jun Gao, Ji-Ming Chen, Hongsheng Zhang, Yihao Yin and Ya-Peng Hu
Investigating strong gravitational lensing with black hole metrics modified with an additional term
13 pages, 6 figures, version accepted by PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136683
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational lensing is one of the most impressive celestial phenomena, which has interesting behaviors in its strong field limit. Near such limit, Bozza finds that the deflection angle of light is well-approximated by a logarithmic term and a constant term. In this way he explicitly derived the analytic expressions...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Aug 2021 00:59:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2021 15:27:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Gao", "Xiao-Jun", "" ], [ "Chen", "Ji-Ming", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Yin", "Yihao", "" ], [ "Hu", "Ya-Peng", "" ] ]
Gravitational lensing is one of the most impressive celestial phenomena, which has interesting behaviors in its strong field limit. Near such limit, Bozza finds that the deflection angle of light is well-approximated by a logarithmic term and a constant term. In this way he explicitly derived the analytic expressions o...
gr-qc/0304071
Miguel Gustavo de Campos Batista
M. de Campos
Tensorial Perturbations in an Accelerating Universe
10 pages, 2 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.34:1393-1401,2002
10.1023/A:1020026818125
null
gr-qc
null
We study tensorial perturbations (gravitational waves) in a universe with particle production (OSC). The background of gravitational waves produces a perturbation in the redshift observed from distant sources. The modes for the perturbation in the redshift (induced redshift) are calculated in a universe with particle...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Apr 2003 23:52:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "de Campos", "M.", "" ] ]
We study tensorial perturbations (gravitational waves) in a universe with particle production (OSC). The background of gravitational waves produces a perturbation in the redshift observed from distant sources. The modes for the perturbation in the redshift (induced redshift) are calculated in a universe with particle p...
gr-qc/0601109
Joan Josep Ferrando
Bartolom\'e Coll, Joan Josep Ferrando, Juan Antonio S\'aez
On the geometry of Killing and conformal tensors
18 pages; v-3: minor changes
J.Math.Phys. 47 (2006) 062503
10.1063/1.2207717
null
gr-qc
null
The second order Killing and conformal tensors are analyzed in terms of their spectral decomposition, and some properties of the eigenvalues and the eigenspaces are shown. When the tensor is of type I with only two different eigenvalues, the condition to be a Killing or a conformal tensor is characterized in terms of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2006 09:35:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2006 09:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jul 2006 13:52:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Coll", "Bartolomé", "" ], [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ], [ "Sáez", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
The second order Killing and conformal tensors are analyzed in terms of their spectral decomposition, and some properties of the eigenvalues and the eigenspaces are shown. When the tensor is of type I with only two different eigenvalues, the condition to be a Killing or a conformal tensor is characterized in terms of i...
0802.0688
Marco Valerio Battisti
Marco Valerio Battisti, Giovanni Montani
Quantum cosmology with a minimal length
8 pages, 3 figures; to appear in the proceedings of the II Stueckelberg Workshop, Int.J.Mod.Phys.A, references added
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1257-1265,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08040184
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Quantum cosmology in the presence of a fundamental minimal length is analyzed in the context of the flat isotropic and the Taub cosmological models. Such minimal scale comes out from a generalized uncertainty principle and the quantization is performed in the minisuperspace representation. Both the quantum Universes ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2008 18:08:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Feb 2008 13:46:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Battisti", "Marco Valerio", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology in the presence of a fundamental minimal length is analyzed in the context of the flat isotropic and the Taub cosmological models. Such minimal scale comes out from a generalized uncertainty principle and the quantization is performed in the minisuperspace representation. Both the quantum Universes ar...
1502.03002
Muhammad Zubair
M. Zubair, Saira Waheed
Energy conditions in $f(T)$ gravity with non-minimal torsion-matter coupling
20 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Astrophys. Space Sci
null
10.1007/s10509-014-2181-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present paper examines the validity of energy bounds in a modified theory of gravity involving non-minimal coupling of torsion scalar and perfect fluid matter. In this respect, we formulate the general inequalities of energy conditions by assuming the flat FRW universe. For the application of these bounds, we par...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Feb 2015 17:35:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-11
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Waheed", "Saira", "" ] ]
The present paper examines the validity of energy bounds in a modified theory of gravity involving non-minimal coupling of torsion scalar and perfect fluid matter. In this respect, we formulate the general inequalities of energy conditions by assuming the flat FRW universe. For the application of these bounds, we parti...
1012.2249
Xiangyun Fu fu
Xiangyun Fu, Puxun Wu and Hongwei Yu
The growth factor of matter perturbations in an f(R) gravity
15 pages, 5 figures
Eur.Phys.J.C68:271-276,2010
10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1324-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The growth of matter perturbations in the $f(R)$ model proposed by Starobinsky is studied in this paper. Three different parametric forms of the growth index are considered respectively and constraints on the model are obtained at both the $1\sigma$ and $2\sigma$ confidence levels, by using the current observational ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2010 12:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-05
[ [ "Fu", "Xiangyun", "" ], [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
The growth of matter perturbations in the $f(R)$ model proposed by Starobinsky is studied in this paper. Three different parametric forms of the growth index are considered respectively and constraints on the model are obtained at both the $1\sigma$ and $2\sigma$ confidence levels, by using the current observational da...
1012.3122
Dag {\O}stvang
Dag {\O}stvang
Dark Matter Explanation from Quasi-Metric Gravity
33 pages, v2: typos corrected, references added; v3: must have non-universal gravitational coupling; v4: rewritten with extended theory (results unchanged); v6: inconsistent equation replaced (results unaffected)
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 128, 75 (2013)
10.1140/epjp/i2013-13075-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational field of an isolated, axisymmetric flat disk of spinning dust is calculated approximately in the weak-field limit of quasi-metric gravity. Boundary conditions single out the exponential disk as a "preferred" physical surface density profile. Besides, collective properties of the disk, in the form of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2010 18:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2011 08:18:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2014 02:41:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Dec 2021 16:35:24 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2024-03-26
[ [ "Østvang", "Dag", "" ] ]
The gravitational field of an isolated, axisymmetric flat disk of spinning dust is calculated approximately in the weak-field limit of quasi-metric gravity. Boundary conditions single out the exponential disk as a "preferred" physical surface density profile. Besides, collective properties of the disk, in the form of a...
2209.09380
Carlos M. Reyes
Carlos M. Reyes
The ADM Formulation of the SME Gravity
Presented at the Ninth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, Indiana, May 17-26, 2022
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Hamiltonian formulation of the gravitational sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME) with nondynamical fields $u$ and $s^{\mu \nu}$ is studied. We provide the relevant Hamiltonians that describe the constrained phase space and the dynamics of the induced metric on the ADM hypersurface. The generalization of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Sep 2022 23:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-21
[ [ "Reyes", "Carlos M.", "" ] ]
The Hamiltonian formulation of the gravitational sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME) with nondynamical fields $u$ and $s^{\mu \nu}$ is studied. We provide the relevant Hamiltonians that describe the constrained phase space and the dynamics of the induced metric on the ADM hypersurface. The generalization of th...
gr-qc/0501089
Adrian Melissinos
Adrian C. Melissinos and William E.Butler (Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Rochester, Rochester NY)
Measurement of a Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background with a Single Laser Interferometer
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Laser interferometer gravitational wave detectors can be operated at their free spectral range frequency. We show that in this case and when the interferometer is well understood one could detect a stochastic background using a single detector.
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2005 22:18:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Melissinos", "Adrian C.", "", "Department of Physics and\n Astronomy University of Rochester, Rochester NY" ], [ "Butler", "William E.", "", "Department of Physics and\n Astronomy University of Rochester, Rochester NY" ] ]
Laser interferometer gravitational wave detectors can be operated at their free spectral range frequency. We show that in this case and when the interferometer is well understood one could detect a stochastic background using a single detector.
1411.3008
Philippe G. LeFloch
Annegret Y. Burtscher and Philippe G. LeFloch
The formation of trapped surfaces in spherically-symmetric Einstein-Euler spacetimes with bounded variation
46 pages
Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees, Volume 102 (2014), Issue 6, 1164-1217
10.1016/j.matpur.2014.10.003
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of a self-gravitating compressible fluid in spherical symmetry and we prove the existence of weak solutions with bounded variation for the Einstein-Euler equations of general relativity. We formulate the initial value problem in Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates and prescribe spherically symmet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2014 22:45:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-17
[ [ "Burtscher", "Annegret Y.", "" ], [ "LeFloch", "Philippe G.", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of a self-gravitating compressible fluid in spherical symmetry and we prove the existence of weak solutions with bounded variation for the Einstein-Euler equations of general relativity. We formulate the initial value problem in Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates and prescribe spherically symmetri...
1901.11312
Ermis Mitsou
Ermis Mitsou
Spin connection formulations of real Lorentzian General Relativity
20 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 36 (2019) no.4, 045008
10.1088/1361-6382/ab00b1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the pure spin connection and constraint-free BF formulations of real four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum General Relativity. In contrast to the existing complex formulations, an important advantage is that they do not require the reality constraints that complicate quantization. We also consider the correspo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2019 11:38:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-01
[ [ "Mitsou", "Ermis", "" ] ]
We derive the pure spin connection and constraint-free BF formulations of real four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum General Relativity. In contrast to the existing complex formulations, an important advantage is that they do not require the reality constraints that complicate quantization. We also consider the correspond...
0910.2857
Gerhard Schaefer
Gerhard Sch\"afer
Post-Newtonian methods: Analytic results on the binary problem
44 pages, to appear in the book "Mass and Motion in General Relativity", proceedings of the CNRS School in Orleans/France, eds. L. Blanchet, A. Spallicci, and B. Whiting
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A detailed account is given on approximation schemes to the Einstein theory of general relativity where the iteration starts from the Newton theory of gravity. Two different coordinate conditions are used to represent the Einstein field equations, the generalized isotropic ones of the canonical formalism of Arnowitt,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2009 12:42:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-19
[ [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
A detailed account is given on approximation schemes to the Einstein theory of general relativity where the iteration starts from the Newton theory of gravity. Two different coordinate conditions are used to represent the Einstein field equations, the generalized isotropic ones of the canonical formalism of Arnowitt, D...
gr-qc/0301106
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov, S.B. Fadeev and A.V. Michtchenko
Scalar field in a minimally coupled brane world: no-hair and other no-go theorems
8 pages, Latex2e. Numerical estimates and a few references added
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D13 (2004) 593-606
10.1142/S0218271804003561
null
gr-qc
null
In the brane-world framework, we consider static, spherically symmetric configurations of a scalar field with the Lagrangian $(\d\phi)^2/2 - V(\phi)$, confined on the brane. We use the 4D Einstein equations on the brane obtained by Shiromizu et al., containing the usual stress tensor $T\mN$, the tensor $\Pi\mN$, quad...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jan 2003 22:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 May 2003 19:30:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Fadeev", "S. B.", "" ], [ "Michtchenko", "A. V.", "" ] ]
In the brane-world framework, we consider static, spherically symmetric configurations of a scalar field with the Lagrangian $(\d\phi)^2/2 - V(\phi)$, confined on the brane. We use the 4D Einstein equations on the brane obtained by Shiromizu et al., containing the usual stress tensor $T\mN$, the tensor $\Pi\mN$, quadra...
1011.3656
Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina
L. Fern\'andez-Jambrina
$w$-cosmological singularities
5 pp, revtex4.cls, to appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D82:124004,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we characterize barotropic index singularities of homogeneous isotropic cosmological models. They are shown to appear in cosmologies for which the scale factor is analytical with a Taylor series in which the linear and quadratic terms are absent. Though the barotropic index of the perfect fluid is singu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2010 11:30:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Fernández-Jambrina", "L.", "" ] ]
In this paper we characterize barotropic index singularities of homogeneous isotropic cosmological models. They are shown to appear in cosmologies for which the scale factor is analytical with a Taylor series in which the linear and quadratic terms are absent. Though the barotropic index of the perfect fluid is singula...
1501.01540
Maciej Wielgus
Maciek Wielgus, Marek A. Abramowicz
Stress-energy tensor of a radiating sphere inclosing black hole
To appear in the Proceedings of RAGtime
Proceedings of RAGtime 14-16, 293-298, Opava, Prague, Czech Republic (2014)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a uniformly luminous radiating sphere and a static black hole located in the center of that sphere. We give analytic formulas for radiation stress-energy tensor components in such a configuration, for the observer located at an arbitrary distance from the static black hole horizon.
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2015 16:19:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Wielgus", "Maciek", "" ], [ "Abramowicz", "Marek A.", "" ] ]
We consider a uniformly luminous radiating sphere and a static black hole located in the center of that sphere. We give analytic formulas for radiation stress-energy tensor components in such a configuration, for the observer located at an arbitrary distance from the static black hole horizon.
gr-qc/0105028
Luca Baiotti
D. Babusci, L. Baiotti, F. Fucito, A. Nagar
On the Detection of a Scalar Stochastic Background of Gravitational Waves
25 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D64:062001,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.062001
UPRF-2001-10
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In the near future we will witness the coming to a full operational regime of laser interferometers and resonant mass detectors of spherical shape. In this work we study the sensitivity of pairs of such gravitational wave detectors to a scalar stochastic background of gravitational waves. Our computations are carried...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 May 2001 16:53:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jun 2001 11:37:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Babusci", "D.", "" ], [ "Baiotti", "L.", "" ], [ "Fucito", "F.", "" ], [ "Nagar", "A.", "" ] ]
In the near future we will witness the coming to a full operational regime of laser interferometers and resonant mass detectors of spherical shape. In this work we study the sensitivity of pairs of such gravitational wave detectors to a scalar stochastic background of gravitational waves. Our computations are carried o...
1008.4968
Hao Wei
Hao Wei
Cosmological Evolution of Quintessence and Phantom with a New Type of Interaction in Dark Sector
11 pages, 6 tables, revtex4; v2: Nucl. Phys. B in press; v3: published version
Nucl.Phys.B845:381-392,2011
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.12.010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work, motivated by the work of Cai and Su [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 81}, 103514 (2010)], we propose a new type of interaction in dark sector, which can change its sign when our universe changes from deceleration to acceleration. We consider the cosmological evolution of quintessence and phantom with this type...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Aug 2010 22:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2010 08:17:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2011 09:24:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-01-21
[ [ "Wei", "Hao", "" ] ]
In the present work, motivated by the work of Cai and Su [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 81}, 103514 (2010)], we propose a new type of interaction in dark sector, which can change its sign when our universe changes from deceleration to acceleration. We consider the cosmological evolution of quintessence and phantom with this type o...
gr-qc/0004054
Holger Lyre
Holger Lyre
A Generalized Equivalence Principle
null
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D9 (2000) 633-648
10.1142/S0218271800000694
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Gauge field theories may quite generally be defined as describing the coupling of a matter-field to an interaction-field, and they are suitably represented in the mathematical framework of fiber bundles. Their underlying principle is the so-called gauge principle, which is based on the idea of deriving the coupling s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2000 13:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2001 10:32:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lyre", "Holger", "" ] ]
Gauge field theories may quite generally be defined as describing the coupling of a matter-field to an interaction-field, and they are suitably represented in the mathematical framework of fiber bundles. Their underlying principle is the so-called gauge principle, which is based on the idea of deriving the coupling str...