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1811.08007
Francesca Vidotto
Francesca Vidotto
Quantum insights on Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
10 pages + cover page. Talk presented at 2nd World Summit on Exploring the Dark Side of the Universe, 25-29 June 2018, University of Antilles, Guadeloupe
PoS(EDSU2018)046
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent understanding on how quantum effects may affect black-hole evolution opens new scenarios for dark matter, in connection with the presence of black holes in the very early universe. Quantum fluctuations of the geometry allow for black holes to decay into white holes via a tunnelling. This process yields to an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2018 22:22:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Vidotto", "Francesca", "" ] ]
A recent understanding on how quantum effects may affect black-hole evolution opens new scenarios for dark matter, in connection with the presence of black holes in the very early universe. Quantum fluctuations of the geometry allow for black holes to decay into white holes via a tunnelling. This process yields to an e...
1910.12881
Alexandru Lupsasca
Samuel E. Gralla, Alexandru Lupsasca
The Null Geodesics of the Kerr Exterior
24 pages, 4 figures. v2: minor edits, matches published version. v3: corrected errors found after publication
Phys. Rev. D 101, 044032 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.044032
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The null geodesic equation in the Kerr spacetime can be expressed as a set of integral equations involving certain potentials. We classify the roots of these potentials and express the integrals in manifestly real Legendre elliptic form. We then solve the equations using Jacobi elliptic functions, providing the compl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Feb 2020 22:49:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 2020 03:17:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-21
[ [ "Gralla", "Samuel E.", "" ], [ "Lupsasca", "Alexandru", "" ] ]
The null geodesic equation in the Kerr spacetime can be expressed as a set of integral equations involving certain potentials. We classify the roots of these potentials and express the integrals in manifestly real Legendre elliptic form. We then solve the equations using Jacobi elliptic functions, providing the complet...
2401.08200
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung
Photon ring bounds of scalar hairy charged black holes
15 pages, 4 figures, modified version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study photon rings of constant scalar hairy black holes with mass $m$, charge $Q$, and scalar hair $S$ obtained from the Einstein-Maxwell-conformally coupled scalar theory. These black holes are classified as scalar hairy Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (SHRN) black hole, scalar hairy charged black hole with $S> -Q^2$, and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 08:28:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 03:38:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-16
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ] ]
We study photon rings of constant scalar hairy black holes with mass $m$, charge $Q$, and scalar hair $S$ obtained from the Einstein-Maxwell-conformally coupled scalar theory. These black holes are classified as scalar hairy Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (SHRN) black hole, scalar hairy charged black hole with $S> -Q^2$, and m...
2003.11978
Xian Gao
Xian Gao
Higher derivative scalar-tensor monomials and their classification
21 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make a full classification of scalar monomials built of the Riemann curvature tensor up to the quadratic order and of the covariant derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order. From the point of view of the effective field theory, the third or even higher order covariant derivatives of the scalar field a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2020 15:31:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-27
[ [ "Gao", "Xian", "" ] ]
We make a full classification of scalar monomials built of the Riemann curvature tensor up to the quadratic order and of the covariant derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order. From the point of view of the effective field theory, the third or even higher order covariant derivatives of the scalar field are...
0904.0706
Malcolm MacCallum
A. di Prisco, L. Herrera, M.A.H. MacCallum and N.O. Santos
Shearfree Cylindrical Gravitational Collapse
RevTeX. References added, and discussion amended and extended in response to referee reports. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D80:064031,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.064031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider diagonal cylindrically symmetric metrics, with an interior representing a general non-rotating fluid with anisotropic pressures. An exterior vacuum Einstein-Rosen spacetime is matched to this using Darmois matching conditions. We show that the matching conditions can be explicitly solved for the boundary ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Apr 2009 12:49:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2009 16:04:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "di Prisco", "A.", "" ], [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "MacCallum", "M. A. H.", "" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "" ] ]
We consider diagonal cylindrically symmetric metrics, with an interior representing a general non-rotating fluid with anisotropic pressures. An exterior vacuum Einstein-Rosen spacetime is matched to this using Darmois matching conditions. We show that the matching conditions can be explicitly solved for the boundary va...
2112.01628
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Spacetime foam, midisuperspace, and the cosmological constant
based on a talk at the online conference "The Quantum, the Gravity"; to appear in Universe; more details in arXiv:1809.08277 and arXiv:2106.09751
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perhaps the cosmological constant really is huge at the Planck scale, but is "hidden" by Planck scale quantum fluctuations of spacetime. I briefly review this proposal and provide some evidence, coming from a simplified midisuperspace model, that an appropriate "foamy" structure can do the job of hiding a large cosmo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2021 22:42:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-06
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
Perhaps the cosmological constant really is huge at the Planck scale, but is "hidden" by Planck scale quantum fluctuations of spacetime. I briefly review this proposal and provide some evidence, coming from a simplified midisuperspace model, that an appropriate "foamy" structure can do the job of hiding a large cosmolo...
2310.04250
Petr Slany
Petr Slan\'y
Test particle motion along equatorial circular orbits in the revisited Kerr-de Sitter spacetime
9 pages, 5 figures; to be published in Phys. Rev. D
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Both circular and epicyclic motion of test particles along equatorial circular orbits in the revisited Kerr-de Sitter spacetime is analyzed. We present relations for specific energy, specific angular momentum and Keplerian angular velocity of particles on equatorial circular orbits, and discuss criteria for the exist...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2023 13:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-09
[ [ "Slaný", "Petr", "" ] ]
Both circular and epicyclic motion of test particles along equatorial circular orbits in the revisited Kerr-de Sitter spacetime is analyzed. We present relations for specific energy, specific angular momentum and Keplerian angular velocity of particles on equatorial circular orbits, and discuss criteria for the existen...
1112.3457
Abhishek Majhi
Abhishek Majhi
Stability of Quantum Isolated Horizon : A Local Observer's View
Published Version
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 055020
10.1088/0264-9381/30/5/055020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that a Quantum Isolated Horizon(QIH), as observed by a local observer, is locally unstable as a thermodynamic system. The result is derived in two different ways. Firstly, the specific heat of the QIH is shown to be negative definite through a quantum statistical analysis. Then, it is shown, in the therma...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2011 09:32:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2012 18:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2012 10:42:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2013 01:42:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Majhi", "Abhishek", "" ] ]
It is shown that a Quantum Isolated Horizon(QIH), as observed by a local observer, is locally unstable as a thermodynamic system. The result is derived in two different ways. Firstly, the specific heat of the QIH is shown to be negative definite through a quantum statistical analysis. Then, it is shown, in the thermal ...
1210.1183
Christos Tsagas
J. D. Barrow, C. G. Tsagas, K. Yamamoto
Do intergalactic magnetic fields imply an open universe?
Minor changes, published version
Phys.Rev.D86:107302,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.107302
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The detection of magnetic fields at high redshifts, and in empty intergalactic space, support the idea that cosmic magnetism has a primordial origin. Assuming that Maxwellian electromagnetism and general relativity hold, and without introducing any `new' physics, we show how the observed magnetic fields can easily su...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Oct 2012 17:53:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2012 19:33:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2012 16:09:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Barrow", "J. D.", "" ], [ "Tsagas", "C. G.", "" ], [ "Yamamoto", "K.", "" ] ]
The detection of magnetic fields at high redshifts, and in empty intergalactic space, support the idea that cosmic magnetism has a primordial origin. Assuming that Maxwellian electromagnetism and general relativity hold, and without introducing any `new' physics, we show how the observed magnetic fields can easily surv...
1102.4995
Tomilchik Lev
L.M.Tomilchik
The dark energy effect as manifestation of the signal propagation features in expanding Universe
17 pages, Latex, title modified, one reference added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formula describing the explicit red-shift dependence for the distance covered by a signal in the expanding space, and also the expressions for Hubble law have been derived directly from the conformal group transformations taking into account the light-cone equation. The obtained relations are associated with the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Feb 2011 14:08:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Apr 2011 09:04:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Tomilchik", "L. M.", "" ] ]
The formula describing the explicit red-shift dependence for the distance covered by a signal in the expanding space, and also the expressions for Hubble law have been derived directly from the conformal group transformations taking into account the light-cone equation. The obtained relations are associated with the lu...
2005.07188
Andrew Sullivan
Andrew G. Sullivan, Do\u{g}a Veske, Zsuzsa M\'arka, Imre Bartos, Stefan Ballmer, Peter Shawhan, Szabolcs M\'arka
Can we use next-generation gravitational wave detectors for terrestrial precision measurements of Shapiro delay?
15 pages, 5 figures, Version accepted to Classical and Quantum Gravity, includes modified figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 37 205005 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/abb260
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Shapiro time delay is one of the fundamental tests of general relativity and post-Newtonian theories of gravity. Consequently, its measurements can be used to probe the parameter $\gamma$ which is related to spacetime curvature produced by a unit mass in the post-Newtonian formalism of gravity. To date all measuremen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2020 17:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2020 15:02:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Oct 2020 16:15:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-10-05
[ [ "Sullivan", "Andrew G.", "" ], [ "Veske", "Doğa", "" ], [ "Márka", "Zsuzsa", "" ], [ "Bartos", "Imre", "" ], [ "Ballmer", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Shawhan", "Peter", "" ], [ "Márka", "Szabolcs", "" ] ]
Shapiro time delay is one of the fundamental tests of general relativity and post-Newtonian theories of gravity. Consequently, its measurements can be used to probe the parameter $\gamma$ which is related to spacetime curvature produced by a unit mass in the post-Newtonian formalism of gravity. To date all measurements...
1205.0565
Manuel Rodrigues
Manuel E. Rodrigues, M. Hamani Daouda, M. J. S. Houndjo, Ratbay Myrzakulov and Muhammad Sharif
Inhomogeneous Universe in f(T) Theory
21 pages
Gravitation and Cosmology, 2014, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 80-89
10.1134/S0202289314020108
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain the equations of motions of the $f(T)$ theory considering the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi's metric for a set of diagonal and non-diagonal tetrads. In the case of diagonal tetrads the equations of motion of the $f(T)$ theory impose a constant torsion or the same equations of the General Relativity, while in the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2012 20:29:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Jul 2012 19:02:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2012 17:48:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 May 2014 16:03:40 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-05-27
[ [ "Rodrigues", "Manuel E.", "" ], [ "Daouda", "M. Hamani", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ], [ "Sharif", "Muhammad", "" ] ]
We obtain the equations of motions of the $f(T)$ theory considering the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi's metric for a set of diagonal and non-diagonal tetrads. In the case of diagonal tetrads the equations of motion of the $f(T)$ theory impose a constant torsion or the same equations of the General Relativity, while in the ca...
gr-qc/0412098
Christian Boehmer
Herbert Balasin, Christian G. Boehmer, Daniel Grumiller
The Spherically Symmetric Standard Model with Gravity
58 pages, 2 eps figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:1435-1482,2005
10.1007/s10714-005-0128-6
TUW-04-32, LU-ITP 2004/048
gr-qc hep-th
null
Spherical reduction of generic four-dimensional theories is revisited. Three different notions of "spherical symmetry" are defined. The following sectors are investigated: Einstein-Cartan theory, spinors, (non-)abelian gauge fields and scalar fields. In each sector a different formalism seems to be most convenient: t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2004 09:41:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Balasin", "Herbert", "" ], [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ], [ "Grumiller", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Spherical reduction of generic four-dimensional theories is revisited. Three different notions of "spherical symmetry" are defined. The following sectors are investigated: Einstein-Cartan theory, spinors, (non-)abelian gauge fields and scalar fields. In each sector a different formalism seems to be most convenient: the...
1001.4911
Rajesh Nayak K
S. V. Dhurandhar, K. Rajesh Nayak and J-Y. Vinet
Time Delay Interferometry for LISA with one arm dysfunctional
null
Class.Quant.Grav.27:135013,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/13/135013
IUCAA preprint no. 2/10
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to attain the requisite sensitivity for LISA - a joint space mission of the ESA and NASA- the laser frequency noise must be suppressed below the secondary noises such as the optical path noise, acceleration noise etc. By combining six appropriately time-delayed data streams containing fractional Doppler shif...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2010 11:26:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Dhurandhar", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Nayak", "K. Rajesh", "" ], [ "Vinet", "J-Y.", "" ] ]
In order to attain the requisite sensitivity for LISA - a joint space mission of the ESA and NASA- the laser frequency noise must be suppressed below the secondary noises such as the optical path noise, acceleration noise etc. By combining six appropriately time-delayed data streams containing fractional Doppler shifts...
1508.02283
C. S. Unnikrishnan
C. S. Unnikrishnan and George T. Gillies
Quantum Gravito-Optics: A Light Route from Semiclassical Gravity to Quantum Gravity
10 pages. Based on seed ideas in our Gravity Research Foundation Essay 2013
Class. Quantum Grav. 32, 145012 (2015)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/14/145012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity remains an elusive theory, in spite of our thorough understanding of the quantum theory and the general theory of relativity separately, presumably due to the lack of any observational clues. We argue that the theory of quantum gravity has a strong constraining anchor in the sector of gravitational ra...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2015 10:39:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-11
[ [ "Unnikrishnan", "C. S.", "" ], [ "Gillies", "George T.", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity remains an elusive theory, in spite of our thorough understanding of the quantum theory and the general theory of relativity separately, presumably due to the lack of any observational clues. We argue that the theory of quantum gravity has a strong constraining anchor in the sector of gravitational radi...
1812.03459
Deyou Chen
Deyou Chen
Weak cosmic censorship conjecture in BTZ black holes with scalar fields
minor corrections, 13 pages
Chinese Physics C, Vol. 44, No. 1 (2020) 015101
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the near-extremal BTZ black hole has been tested by the test particles and fields. It was claimed that this black hole could be overspun. In this paper, we review the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in BTZ black holes by the scattering of the scalar field....
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2018 10:54:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jan 2019 08:08:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Oct 2019 03:47:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-11
[ [ "Chen", "Deyou", "" ] ]
The weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the near-extremal BTZ black hole has been tested by the test particles and fields. It was claimed that this black hole could be overspun. In this paper, we review the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in BTZ black holes by the scattering of the scalar field. T...
1903.00280
Bert Janssen
Bert Janssen, Alejandro Jimenez-Cano, Jose Alberto Orejuela
A non-trivial connection for the metric-affine Gauss-Bonnet theory in $D = 4$
13 pages, 1 figure. v2: References added. v3: 14 pages. Minor changes, references added. Version to be published in Phys.Lett.B
Phys. Lett. B795 (2019) 42-48
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.06.002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study non-trivial (i.e. non-Levi-Civita) connections in metric-affine Lovelock theories. First we study the projective invariance of general Lovelock actions and show that all connections constructed by acting with a projective transformation of the Levi-Civita connection are allowed solutions, albeit physically e...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2019 13:16:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Mar 2019 16:25:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2019 07:00:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-06-17
[ [ "Janssen", "Bert", "" ], [ "Jimenez-Cano", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Orejuela", "Jose Alberto", "" ] ]
We study non-trivial (i.e. non-Levi-Civita) connections in metric-affine Lovelock theories. First we study the projective invariance of general Lovelock actions and show that all connections constructed by acting with a projective transformation of the Levi-Civita connection are allowed solutions, albeit physically equ...
1905.08626
Fulvio Melia
Fulvio Melia
Quantum Fluctuations at the Planck Scale
4 pages. Accepted for publication in EPJ-C Letters
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 455
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6963-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recently measured cutoff, k_min=[4.34(+/-)0.50]/r_cmb (with r_cmb the comoving distance to the last scattering surface), in the fluctuation spectrum of the cosmic microwave background, appears to disfavor slow-roll inflation and the associated transition of modes across the horizon. We show in this Letter that k_...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 May 2019 20:29:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-03
[ [ "Melia", "Fulvio", "" ] ]
The recently measured cutoff, k_min=[4.34(+/-)0.50]/r_cmb (with r_cmb the comoving distance to the last scattering surface), in the fluctuation spectrum of the cosmic microwave background, appears to disfavor slow-roll inflation and the associated transition of modes across the horizon. We show in this Letter that k_mi...
gr-qc/0402016
Wasley Krogdahl
Wasley S. Krogdahl
Cosmology in Flat Space-Time
42 pages, 2 figures. Original version has been modified by addition of tables and an explanation of the Hubble constant and Olbers' paradox; most recent modification the relationship of dark energy and dark matter
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Flat space-time has not heretofore been thought a suitable locus in which to construct model universes because of the presumed necessity of incorporating gravitation in such models and because of the historical lack of a theory of gravitation in flat space-time. It is here shown that a Lorentz-invariant theory of gra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2004 21:28:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2006 18:40:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Oct 2006 21:37:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Krogdahl", "Wasley S.", "" ] ]
Flat space-time has not heretofore been thought a suitable locus in which to construct model universes because of the presumed necessity of incorporating gravitation in such models and because of the historical lack of a theory of gravitation in flat space-time. It is here shown that a Lorentz-invariant theory of gravi...
0806.2192
Kuriakose Palathinkal
P.I.Kuriakose, V.C.Kuriakose
Generalized second law and entropy bound for a Reissner- Nordstr\"om black hole
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been conjectured that black hole interacting with its surroundings will obey the Generalized Second Law ($GSL$) of thermodynamics. Conservation of $GSL$ is due to the fully thermal nature of Hawking radiation and an upper bound on entropy. We study these aspects for a Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{\textbf{o}}$m ($RN$...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2008 07:07:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-06-16
[ [ "Kuriakose", "P. I.", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
It has been conjectured that black hole interacting with its surroundings will obey the Generalized Second Law ($GSL$) of thermodynamics. Conservation of $GSL$ is due to the fully thermal nature of Hawking radiation and an upper bound on entropy. We study these aspects for a Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{\textbf{o}}$m ($RN$)b...
2110.08809
Seokcheon Lee
Seokcheon Lee
Determination of varying speed of light from Black hole
12pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently, a viable varying speed of light (VSL) model has been proposed to solve various late-time cosmological problems. This model has one free parameter, $b$, to characterize the time variation of the speed of light as a function of a scale factor, $c = c_0 a^{b/4}$. Time variation of various physical constants an...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Oct 2021 12:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-19
[ [ "Lee", "Seokcheon", "" ] ]
Recently, a viable varying speed of light (VSL) model has been proposed to solve various late-time cosmological problems. This model has one free parameter, $b$, to characterize the time variation of the speed of light as a function of a scale factor, $c = c_0 a^{b/4}$. Time variation of various physical constants and ...
1904.07703
Kumar Das
Souvik Pramanik, Kumar Das
Even parity potential for spacetimes with Gaussian matter source and its associated QNM spectra
19 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have obtained the general form of even mode potential function for the gravitational perturbation of a static spherically symmetric spacetime. Considering the minimal-spread Gaussian matter source, parameterized by a smearing length scale {\Theta}, the associated quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies are computed num...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Apr 2019 18:14:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-17
[ [ "Pramanik", "Souvik", "" ], [ "Das", "Kumar", "" ] ]
We have obtained the general form of even mode potential function for the gravitational perturbation of a static spherically symmetric spacetime. Considering the minimal-spread Gaussian matter source, parameterized by a smearing length scale {\Theta}, the associated quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies are computed numer...
2209.07009
Shu Yan Lau
Shu Yan Lau, Kent Yagi, Phil Arras
Periastron precession effect of $f$-mode dynamical tides on gravitational waves from eccentric double white dwarfs
13 pages. 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 103038 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.103038
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The dynamical tide can play an important role in the orbital motion of close eccentric double white dwarf binaries. As the launching of the space-based gravitational-wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), is just around the corner, detection of gravitational wave signals from such systems is an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 02:46:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 19:42:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2024 17:05:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Lau", "Shu Yan", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ], [ "Arras", "Phil", "" ] ]
The dynamical tide can play an important role in the orbital motion of close eccentric double white dwarf binaries. As the launching of the space-based gravitational-wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), is just around the corner, detection of gravitational wave signals from such systems is anti...
2111.04487
Danilo Moreira
Danilo C. Moreira
Analytical scalar field solutions on Lifshitz spacetimes
7 pages, 3 figures, (V2) accepted in PRD, (V3) the text matches accepted version, (V4) erratum published in Phys. Rev. D 106, 039903(E) (2022) is added
Phys. Rev. D 105, 016001 (2022) with erratum published in Phys. Rev. D 106, 039903(E) (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.016001, 10.1103/PhysRevD.106.039903
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In this work, we investigate the existence of analytic solutions of static scalar fields on Lifshitz spacetimes. We evade Derrick's theorem on curved spacetimes by breaking general covariance and use first-order formalism to obtain solutions with finite energy related to the time-translational invariance of the backg...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2021 13:23:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2021 18:34:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Jan 2022 23:13:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2022 07:02:37 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-08-25
[ [ "Moreira", "Danilo C.", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigate the existence of analytic solutions of static scalar fields on Lifshitz spacetimes. We evade Derrick's theorem on curved spacetimes by breaking general covariance and use first-order formalism to obtain solutions with finite energy related to the time-translational invariance of the backgro...
gr-qc/0501076
Etera R. Livine
Etera R. Livine
Some Remarks on the Semi-Classical Limit of Quantum Gravity
5 pages, Proceedings of the Second International Workshop DICE2004 (Castello di Piombino, Tuscany) "From Decoherence and Emergent Classicality to Emergent Quantum Mechanics"
Braz.J.Phys. 35 (2005) 442-446
10.1590/S0103-97332005000300013
null
gr-qc
null
One of the most important issues in quantum gravity is to identify its semi-classical regime. First the issue is to define for we mean by a semi-classical theory of quantum gravity, then we would like to use it to extract physical predictions. Writing an effective theory on a flat background is a way to address this ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2005 16:08:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
One of the most important issues in quantum gravity is to identify its semi-classical regime. First the issue is to define for we mean by a semi-classical theory of quantum gravity, then we would like to use it to extract physical predictions. Writing an effective theory on a flat background is a way to address this pr...
1012.5531
Ujjal Debnath
Samarpita Bhattacharya and Ujjal Debnath
Validity of Thermodynamical Laws in Dark Energy Filled Universe
9 pages, 6 figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys.50:525-536,2011
10.1007/s10773-010-0564-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have considered the flat FRW model of the universe which is filled with only dark energy. The general descriptions of first and second laws of thermodynamics are investigated on the apparent horizon and event horizon of the universe. We have assumed the equation of state of three different types of dark energy mod...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Dec 2010 17:18:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Samarpita", "" ], [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
We have considered the flat FRW model of the universe which is filled with only dark energy. The general descriptions of first and second laws of thermodynamics are investigated on the apparent horizon and event horizon of the universe. We have assumed the equation of state of three different types of dark energy model...
1106.4349
Alessandro Nagar
Alessandro Nagar
Effective one body Hamiltonian of two spinning black-holes with next-to-next-to-leading order spin-orbit coupling
11 pages, no figures. Corrected typographical errors in Eqs.(43) and (55). Erratum submitted to PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.084028
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Building on the recently computed next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) post-Newtonian (PN) spin-orbit Hamiltonian for spinning binaries \cite{Hartung:2011te} we extend the effective-one-body (EOB) description of the dynamics of two spinning black-holes to NNLO in the spin-orbit interaction. The calculation that is pr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2011 22:54:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2011 15:37:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 2013 08:57:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
Building on the recently computed next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) post-Newtonian (PN) spin-orbit Hamiltonian for spinning binaries \cite{Hartung:2011te} we extend the effective-one-body (EOB) description of the dynamics of two spinning black-holes to NNLO in the spin-orbit interaction. The calculation that is pres...
1302.6472
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Steven Duplij, Elisabetta Di Grezia, Giampiero Esposito, Albert Kotvytskiy
Non-linear constitutive equations for gravitoelectromagnetism
In the final version, the title has been changed, and only original calculations have been presented, removing the review part
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies non-linear constitutive equations for gravitoelectromagnetism. Eventually, the problem is solved of finding, for a given particular solution of the gravity-Maxwell equations, the exact form of the corresponding non-linear constitutive equations.
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2013 16:00:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2013 09:26:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-28
[ [ "Duplij", "Steven", "" ], [ "Di Grezia", "Elisabetta", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Kotvytskiy", "Albert", "" ] ]
This paper studies non-linear constitutive equations for gravitoelectromagnetism. Eventually, the problem is solved of finding, for a given particular solution of the gravity-Maxwell equations, the exact form of the corresponding non-linear constitutive equations.
1307.8106
Itzhak Bars
Itzhak Bars, Paul J. Steinhardt, Neil Turok
Cyclic Cosmology, Conformal Symmetry and the Metastability of the Higgs
16 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.08.071
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent measurements at the LHC suggest that the current Higgs vacuum could be metastable with a modest barrier (height 10^{10-12}{GeV})^{4}) separating it from a ground state with negative vacuum density of order the Planck scale. We note that metastability is problematic for big bang to end one cycle, bounce, and be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2013 19:52:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Bars", "Itzhak", "" ], [ "Steinhardt", "Paul J.", "" ], [ "Turok", "Neil", "" ] ]
Recent measurements at the LHC suggest that the current Higgs vacuum could be metastable with a modest barrier (height 10^{10-12}{GeV})^{4}) separating it from a ground state with negative vacuum density of order the Planck scale. We note that metastability is problematic for big bang to end one cycle, bounce, and begi...
2312.10272
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip and Weixuan Hu
Covariant canonical quantization and the problem of time
contribution to the book "Time and timelessness in fundamental physics and cosmology," edited by Silvia De Bianchi, Marco Forgione and Laura Marongiu , to be published by Springer; v2: eqn (3.1) corrected (commutators in covariant phase space), no change in conclusions
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the covariant canonical approach to classical physics, each point in phase space represents an entire classical trajectory. Initial data at a fixed time serve as coordinates for this ``timeless'' phase space, and time evolution can be viewed as a coordinate change. We argue for a similar view in quantum theory. As...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Dec 2023 00:25:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2023 23:20:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-25
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ], [ "Hu", "Weixuan", "" ] ]
In the covariant canonical approach to classical physics, each point in phase space represents an entire classical trajectory. Initial data at a fixed time serve as coordinates for this ``timeless'' phase space, and time evolution can be viewed as a coordinate change. We argue for a similar view in quantum theory. As i...
1404.2475
Emanuel Gallo
Emanuel Gallo and Osvaldo M. Moreschi
Intrinsic angular momentum for radiating spacetimes which agrees with the Komar integral in the axisymmetric case
11 pages
Phys. Rev. D 89, 084009 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.084009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here, we present a new definition of {intrinsic angular momentum} at future null infinity, based on the charge-integral approach. This definition is suitable for the general case of radiating spacetimes without symmetries, which does not suffer from supertranslations ambiguities. In the case of axial symmetry this ne...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2014 13:10:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Gallo", "Emanuel", "" ], [ "Moreschi", "Osvaldo M.", "" ] ]
Here, we present a new definition of {intrinsic angular momentum} at future null infinity, based on the charge-integral approach. This definition is suitable for the general case of radiating spacetimes without symmetries, which does not suffer from supertranslations ambiguities. In the case of axial symmetry this new ...
gr-qc/9807010
Christopher J. Hunter
C.J. Hunter
The Action of Instantons with Nut Charge
25 pages
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 024009
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.024009
DAMTP-1998-81
gr-qc hep-th
null
We examine the effect of a non-trivial nut charge on the action of non-compact four-dimensional instantons with a U(1) isometry. If the instanton action is calculated by dimensionally reducing along the isometry, then the nut charge is found to make an explicit non-zero contribution. For metrics satisfying AF, ALF or...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jul 1998 19:06:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hunter", "C. J.", "" ] ]
We examine the effect of a non-trivial nut charge on the action of non-compact four-dimensional instantons with a U(1) isometry. If the instanton action is calculated by dimensionally reducing along the isometry, then the nut charge is found to make an explicit non-zero contribution. For metrics satisfying AF, ALF or A...
1903.09987
Cristina Blaga
Paul Blaga and Cristina Blaga
Periastron precession for an extremal spherically symmetric dilaton black hole
9 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The purpose of this article is to obtain the periastron precession of a free particle moving around an extremal spherically symmetric dilaton black hole. To get the formulae for the periastron precession we use the phase-plane analysis of the general relativistic equations of motion.
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Mar 2019 13:32:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-26
[ [ "Blaga", "Paul", "" ], [ "Blaga", "Cristina", "" ] ]
The purpose of this article is to obtain the periastron precession of a free particle moving around an extremal spherically symmetric dilaton black hole. To get the formulae for the periastron precession we use the phase-plane analysis of the general relativistic equations of motion.
2205.07153
Saurya Das
Saurya Das, Sourav Sur
Dark matter or strong gravity?
This essay received an Honorable Mention in the 2022 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition. 4 pages
null
10.1142/S0218271822420202
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We show that Newton's gravitational potential, augmented by a logarithmic term, partly or wholly mitigates the need for dark matter. As a bonus, it also explains why MOND seems to work at galactic scales. We speculate on the origin of such a potential.
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 May 2022 23:52:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-07
[ [ "Das", "Saurya", "" ], [ "Sur", "Sourav", "" ] ]
We show that Newton's gravitational potential, augmented by a logarithmic term, partly or wholly mitigates the need for dark matter. As a bonus, it also explains why MOND seems to work at galactic scales. We speculate on the origin of such a potential.
2105.07241
Nomaan X
Nomaan X
Aspects of Quantum Fields on Causal Sets
PhD thesis, Raman Research Institute, 2021
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study some kinematical aspects of quantum fields on causal sets. In particular, we are interested in free scalar fields on a fixed background causal set. We present various results building up to the study of the entanglement entropy of de Sitter horizons using causal sets. We begin by obtaining causal set analogs...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 May 2021 15:05:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-18
[ [ "X", "Nomaan", "" ] ]
We study some kinematical aspects of quantum fields on causal sets. In particular, we are interested in free scalar fields on a fixed background causal set. We present various results building up to the study of the entanglement entropy of de Sitter horizons using causal sets. We begin by obtaining causal set analogs o...
0806.0766
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
Palatini f(R) gravity as a fixed point
9 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B665:135-138,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.002
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of modified gravity, we point out how the Palatini version of these theories is singled out as a very special case corresponding to the unique fixed point of a transformation involving a special conformal rescaling of the metric. This mathematical peculiarity signals deeply rooted problems which make t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 2008 13:00:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
In the context of modified gravity, we point out how the Palatini version of these theories is singled out as a very special case corresponding to the unique fixed point of a transformation involving a special conformal rescaling of the metric. This mathematical peculiarity signals deeply rooted problems which make the...
1909.03760
Bibhas Majhi Ranjan
Rabin Banerjee, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Fluctuation-Dissipation relation from anomalous stress tensor and Hawking effect
Comments added, to appear in Euro. Phys. J. C
Eur.Phys.J.C 80 (2020) 5, 435
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8016-5
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show a direct connection between Kubo's fluctuation-dissipation relation and Hawking effect that is valid in any dimensions for any stationary or static black hole. The relevant correlators corresponding to the fluctuating part of the force, computed from the known expressions for the anomalous stress tensor relat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2019 11:06:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2020 11:34:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-11
[ [ "Banerjee", "Rabin", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ] ]
We show a direct connection between Kubo's fluctuation-dissipation relation and Hawking effect that is valid in any dimensions for any stationary or static black hole. The relevant correlators corresponding to the fluctuating part of the force, computed from the known expressions for the anomalous stress tensor related...
2203.03770
Daniel R Terno
Daniel R. Terno
Inaccessibility of traversable wormholes
6 pages. Comments welcome!
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044035
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Wormhole solutions to the equations of general relativity have some spectacular local and global properties. As these unusual features are not explicitly forbidden by known physics, wormholes are considered in various astrophysical and cosmological scenarios. The paradigmatic traversable wormhole models are described...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2022 23:15:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2022 05:48:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
Wormhole solutions to the equations of general relativity have some spectacular local and global properties. As these unusual features are not explicitly forbidden by known physics, wormholes are considered in various astrophysical and cosmological scenarios. The paradigmatic traversable wormhole models are described b...
gr-qc/9403046
null
Lajos Diosi
Quantum Master Equation of Particle in Gas Environment
6 pages PlainTeX, 23-March-1994
Europhys.Lett.30:63-68,1995
10.1209/0295-5075/30/2/001
null
gr-qc cond-mat
null
The evolution of the reduced density operator $\rho$ of Brownian particle is discussed in single collision approach valid typically in low density gas environments. This is the first succesful derivation of quantum friction caused by {\it local} environmental interactions. We derive a Lindblad master equation for $\r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 1994 12:19:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Diosi", "Lajos", "" ] ]
The evolution of the reduced density operator $\rho$ of Brownian particle is discussed in single collision approach valid typically in low density gas environments. This is the first succesful derivation of quantum friction caused by {\it local} environmental interactions. We derive a Lindblad master equation for $\rho...
2407.11929
Thomas Beitel
Victoria Shenderov (1,2), Mark Suppiah (1,3), Thomas Beitel (1), Germain Tobar (4), Sreenath K. Manikandan (5), Igor Pikovski (1,4) ((1) Department of Physics, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, (2) Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, (3) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, (4) Departme...
Stimulated absorption of single gravitons: First light on quantum gravity
10 pages + references, Based on essay selected for Honorable Mention by the Gravity Research Foundation 2024 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a recent work we showed that the detection of the exchange of a single graviton between a massive quantum resonator and a gravitational wave can be achieved. Key to this ability are the experimental progress in preparing and measuring massive resonators in the quantum regime, and the correlation with independent L...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jul 2024 17:23:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-17
[ [ "Shenderov", "Victoria", "" ], [ "Suppiah", "Mark", "" ], [ "Beitel", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Tobar", "Germain", "" ], [ "Manikandan", "Sreenath K.", "" ], [ "Pikovski", "Igor", "" ] ]
In a recent work we showed that the detection of the exchange of a single graviton between a massive quantum resonator and a gravitational wave can be achieved. Key to this ability are the experimental progress in preparing and measuring massive resonators in the quantum regime, and the correlation with independent LIG...
1503.00126
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yi Zhong, Bao-Min Gu, Shao-Wen Wei, Yu-Xiao Liu
Time-Dependent Scalar Fields in Modified Gravities in a Stationary Spacetime
6 pages, no figures
Eur.Phys.J. C 76 (2016) 377
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4225-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Most no-hair theorems involve the assumption that the scalar field is independent of time. Recently in [Phys. Rev. D90 (2014) 041501(R)] the existence of time-dependent scalar hair outside a stationary black hole in general relativity was ruled out. We generalize this work to modified gravities and non-minimally coup...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Feb 2015 13:34:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2015 10:16:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2015 01:11:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2016 01:01:40 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-08-29
[ [ "Zhong", "Yi", "" ], [ "Gu", "Bao-Min", "" ], [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ] ]
Most no-hair theorems involve the assumption that the scalar field is independent of time. Recently in [Phys. Rev. D90 (2014) 041501(R)] the existence of time-dependent scalar hair outside a stationary black hole in general relativity was ruled out. We generalize this work to modified gravities and non-minimally couple...
2308.15101
Mouhssine Koussour
N. Myrzakulov, M. Koussour, and A. Mussatayeva
Quintessence-like features in the late-time cosmological evolution of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity
Chinese Journal of Physics published version
Chin. J. Phys. 85, 345-358 (2023)
10.1016/j.cjph.2023.07.003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study, we investigate the cosmological history within the framework of modified $f(Q)$ gravity, which proposes an alternative theory of gravity where the gravitational force is described by a non-metricity scalar. By employing a parametrization scheme for the Hubble parameter, we obtain the exact solution to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2023 08:10:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-30
[ [ "Myrzakulov", "N.", "" ], [ "Koussour", "M.", "" ], [ "Mussatayeva", "A.", "" ] ]
In this study, we investigate the cosmological history within the framework of modified $f(Q)$ gravity, which proposes an alternative theory of gravity where the gravitational force is described by a non-metricity scalar. By employing a parametrization scheme for the Hubble parameter, we obtain the exact solution to th...
0803.2536
Stanislav Hled\'ik
Zden\v{e}k Stuchl\'ik and Stanislav Hled\'ik
Photon capture cones and embedding diagrams of the Ernst spacetime
12 pages, 7 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.16:1377-1387,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/4/026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The differences between the character of the Schwarzschild and Ernst spacetimes are illustrated by comparing the photon capture cones, and the embedding diagrams of the $t=\mathrm{const}$ sections of the equatorial planes of both the ordinary and optical reference geometry of these spacetimes. The non-flat asymptotic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2008 21:44:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Stuchlík", "Zdeněk", "" ], [ "Hledík", "Stanislav", "" ] ]
The differences between the character of the Schwarzschild and Ernst spacetimes are illustrated by comparing the photon capture cones, and the embedding diagrams of the $t=\mathrm{const}$ sections of the equatorial planes of both the ordinary and optical reference geometry of these spacetimes. The non-flat asymptotic c...
1307.0321
Tim-Torben Paetz
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel, Tim-Torben Paetz
Solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with initial data on past null infinity
16 pages, a couple of minor changes
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 235037
10.1088/0264-9381/30/23/235037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove existence of vacuum space-times with freely prescribable cone-smooth initial data on past null infinity.
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2013 10:29:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Oct 2013 13:14:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Paetz", "Tim-Torben", "" ] ]
We prove existence of vacuum space-times with freely prescribable cone-smooth initial data on past null infinity.
gr-qc/0303071
Alan D. Rendall
Alan D. Rendall
Fuchsian methods and spacetime singularities
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) S295-S304
10.1088/0264-9381/21/3/018
AEI-2003-035
gr-qc
null
Fuchsian methods and their applications to the study of the structure of spacetime singularities are surveyed. The existence question for spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons is discussed. After some basic facts concerning Fuchsian equations have been recalled, various ways in which these equations have been appli...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Mar 2003 09:31:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Fuchsian methods and their applications to the study of the structure of spacetime singularities are surveyed. The existence question for spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons is discussed. After some basic facts concerning Fuchsian equations have been recalled, various ways in which these equations have been applied...
1911.04253
S. I. Kruglov
S. I. Kruglov
Dyonic and magnetic black holes with nonlinear arcsin-electrodynamics
17 pages, 4 figures
Annals Phys. 409 (2019) 167937
10.1016/j.aop.2019.167937
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dyonic and magnetic black holes solutions with spherically symmetric configurations in general relativity are obtained. Black holes possessing electric and magnetic charges are studied where the source of the gravitational field is electromagnetic fields obeying the arcsin-electrodynamics. We find corrections to Coul...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 16:56:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-12
[ [ "Kruglov", "S. I.", "" ] ]
Dyonic and magnetic black holes solutions with spherically symmetric configurations in general relativity are obtained. Black holes possessing electric and magnetic charges are studied where the source of the gravitational field is electromagnetic fields obeying the arcsin-electrodynamics. We find corrections to Coulom...
1605.04482
Tomohiro Nakama
Tomohiro Nakama, Teruaki Suyama
Primordial black holes as a novel probe of primordial gravitational waves. II: Detailed analysis
31 pages, accepted in PRD, this paper presents detailed derivations of the results shown in our recent work 1506.05228
Phys. Rev. D 94, 043507 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.043507
RESCEU-19/16
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently we have proposed a novel method to probe primordial gravitational waves from upper bounds on the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs). When the amplitude of primordial tensor perturbations generated in the early Universe is fairly large, they induce substantial scalar perturbations due to their second-...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2016 01:08:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2016 23:36:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-18
[ [ "Nakama", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Teruaki", "" ] ]
Recently we have proposed a novel method to probe primordial gravitational waves from upper bounds on the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs). When the amplitude of primordial tensor perturbations generated in the early Universe is fairly large, they induce substantial scalar perturbations due to their second-or...
gr-qc/0411040
Chang Jun Gao
Chang Jun Gao and Shuang Nan Zhang
Higher Dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-FRW metric
13 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 38 (2006) 23-32
10.1007/s10714-005-0207-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
By inspecting some known solutions to Einstein equations, we present the metric of higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m black hole in the background of Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. Then we verify the solution with a perfect fluid. The discussion of the event horizon of the black hole reveals that the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2004 06:32:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Gao", "Chang Jun", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shuang Nan", "" ] ]
By inspecting some known solutions to Einstein equations, we present the metric of higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m black hole in the background of Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. Then we verify the solution with a perfect fluid. The discussion of the event horizon of the black hole reveals that the s...
2005.03671
Pablo Antonio Cano Molina-Ni\~nirola
Pablo A. Cano, Kwinten Fransen and Thomas Hertog
Ringing of rotating black holes in higher-derivative gravity
62 pages, 13 figures. Computational package provided in the ancillary files. v2: matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044047 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044047
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute scalar quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies in rotating black hole solutions of the most general class of higher-derivative gravity theories, to quartic order in the curvature, that reduce to General Relativity for weak fields and are compatible with its symmetries. The wave operator governing the QNMs is no...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 May 2020 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2020 12:58:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-15
[ [ "Cano", "Pablo A.", "" ], [ "Fransen", "Kwinten", "" ], [ "Hertog", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We compute scalar quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies in rotating black hole solutions of the most general class of higher-derivative gravity theories, to quartic order in the curvature, that reduce to General Relativity for weak fields and are compatible with its symmetries. The wave operator governing the QNMs is not ...
gr-qc/0506120
Akira Tomimatsu
A. Tomimatsu
Distortion of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes to black strings
13 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 124044
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.124044
null
gr-qc
null
Motivated by the existence of black holes with various topologies in four-dimensional spacetimes with a negative cosmological constant, we study axisymmetric static solutions describing any large distortions of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes parametrized by the mass $m$. Under the approximation such that $m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jun 2005 09:45:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Tomimatsu", "A.", "" ] ]
Motivated by the existence of black holes with various topologies in four-dimensional spacetimes with a negative cosmological constant, we study axisymmetric static solutions describing any large distortions of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes parametrized by the mass $m$. Under the approximation such that $m$ ...
gr-qc/0008031
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
Making classical and quantum canonical general relativity computable through a power series expansion in the inverse cosmological constant
5 pages, RevTeX with multicol and psfig
Phys.Rev.Lett. 85 (2000) 5272-5275
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5272
CGPG-00/8-2
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider general relativity with a cosmological constant as a perturbative expansion around a completely solvable diffeomorphism invariant field theory. This theory is the $\Lambda\to\infty$ limit of general relativity. This allows an explicit perturbative computational setup in which the quantum states of the the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2000 20:21:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Aug 2000 13:02:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We consider general relativity with a cosmological constant as a perturbative expansion around a completely solvable diffeomorphism invariant field theory. This theory is the $\Lambda\to\infty$ limit of general relativity. This allows an explicit perturbative computational setup in which the quantum states of the theor...
1801.05516
S Habib Mazharimousavi
S. Danial Forghani, S. Habib Mazharimousavi and M. Halilsoy
Asymmetric Thin-Shell Wormholes
Final version, 10 pages and 9 figures Published in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 469 (2018)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5776-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spacetime wormholes in isotropic spacetimes are represented traditionally by embedding diagrams which were symmetric paraboloids. This mirror symmetry, however, can be broken by considering different sources on different sides of the throat. This gives rise to an asymmetric thin-shell wormhole, whose stability is stu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2018 06:44:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Apr 2018 12:24:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2018 09:04:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-06-15
[ [ "Forghani", "S. Danial", "" ], [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ] ]
Spacetime wormholes in isotropic spacetimes are represented traditionally by embedding diagrams which were symmetric paraboloids. This mirror symmetry, however, can be broken by considering different sources on different sides of the throat. This gives rise to an asymmetric thin-shell wormhole, whose stability is studi...
1804.00163
Kenji Ono
Kenji Ono and Kazuhiro Hayama
Bias-free parameter estimation depending on sky region for targeted gravitational wave
22 pages, 13 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Detection of gravitational waves(GW) involves using the network of GW telescopes to observe a large sky region. However, owing to the arrangement of the GW telescopes, even with aLIGO- aVirgo-KAGRA network,parameter estimation accuracy deteriorates depending on the sky region of the GW source due to the ill-posed nat...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Mar 2018 12:15:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-03
[ [ "Ono", "Kenji", "" ], [ "Hayama", "Kazuhiro", "" ] ]
Detection of gravitational waves(GW) involves using the network of GW telescopes to observe a large sky region. However, owing to the arrangement of the GW telescopes, even with aLIGO- aVirgo-KAGRA network,parameter estimation accuracy deteriorates depending on the sky region of the GW source due to the ill-posed natur...
1507.00905
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Ayesha Ikram
Warm Inflation in $f(\mathcal{G})$ Theory of Gravity
22 pages, 8 figures, minor changes
J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 123(2016)40-50
10.1134/S1063776116070232
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aim of this paper is to explore warm inflation in the background of $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory of gravity using scalar fields for the FRW universe model. We construct the field equations under slow-roll approximations and evaluate the slow-roll parameters, scalar and tensor power spectra and their corresponding spec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2015 08:01:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Aug 2016 03:23:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-21
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Ikram", "Ayesha", "" ] ]
The aim of this paper is to explore warm inflation in the background of $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory of gravity using scalar fields for the FRW universe model. We construct the field equations under slow-roll approximations and evaluate the slow-roll parameters, scalar and tensor power spectra and their corresponding spectr...
1009.5436
Dah-Wei Chiou
Dah-Wei Chiou
Timeless path integral for relativistic quantum mechanics
41 pages; more references and comments added; version to appear in CQG
Class. Quant. Grav. 30, 125004 (2013)
10.1088/0264-9381/30/12/125004
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from the canonical formalism of relativistic (timeless) quantum mechanics, the formulation of timeless path integral is rigorously derived. The transition amplitude is reformulated as the sum, or functional integral, over all possible paths in the constraint surface specified by the (relativistic) Hamiltonia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2010 04:03:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:00:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2012 08:15:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2013 10:45:14 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-05-16
[ [ "Chiou", "Dah-Wei", "" ] ]
Starting from the canonical formalism of relativistic (timeless) quantum mechanics, the formulation of timeless path integral is rigorously derived. The transition amplitude is reformulated as the sum, or functional integral, over all possible paths in the constraint surface specified by the (relativistic) Hamiltonian ...
1609.05069
David Sloan
Richard Grumitt and David Sloan
Measures in Mutlifield Inflation
16 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume factor of the universe during inflation. Using the symplectic structure associat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 2016 14:15:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-19
[ [ "Grumitt", "Richard", "" ], [ "Sloan", "David", "" ] ]
We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume factor of the universe during inflation. Using the symplectic structure associated...
gr-qc/9812061
Gerhard Rein
Gerhard Rein, Alan D. Rendall
Compact support of spherically symmetric equilibria in non-relativistic and relativistic galactic dynamics
23 pages LaTeX2e
Math.Proc.Cambridge Phil.Soc. 128 (2000) 363-380
10.1017/S0305004199004193
null
gr-qc
null
Equilibrium states in galactic dynamics can be described as stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which is the non-relativistic case, or of the Vlasov-Einstein system, which is the relativistic case. To obtain spherically symmetric stationary solutions the distribution function of the particles (stars) o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 1998 14:09:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Rein", "Gerhard", "" ], [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Equilibrium states in galactic dynamics can be described as stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which is the non-relativistic case, or of the Vlasov-Einstein system, which is the relativistic case. To obtain spherically symmetric stationary solutions the distribution function of the particles (stars) on ...
1201.2964
Ruslan Vaulin
Rahul Biswas, Patrick R. Brady, Jordi Burguet-Castell, Kipp Cannon, Jessica Clayton, Alexander Dietz, Nickolas Fotopoulos, Lisa M. Goggin, Drew Keppel, Chris Pankow, Larry R. Price and Ruslan Vaulin
Detecting transient gravitational waves in non-Gaussian noise with partially redundant analysis methods
11 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.122009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is a broad class of astrophysical sources that produce detectable, transient, gravitational waves. Some searches for transient gravitational waves are tailored to known features of these sources. Other searches make few assumptions about the sources. Typically events are observable with multiple search techniqu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2012 21:55:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2012 04:25:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Biswas", "Rahul", "" ], [ "Brady", "Patrick R.", "" ], [ "Burguet-Castell", "Jordi", "" ], [ "Cannon", "Kipp", "" ], [ "Clayton", "Jessica", "" ], [ "Dietz", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Fotopoulos", "Nickolas", ...
There is a broad class of astrophysical sources that produce detectable, transient, gravitational waves. Some searches for transient gravitational waves are tailored to known features of these sources. Other searches make few assumptions about the sources. Typically events are observable with multiple search techniques...
gr-qc/0202050
Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
Dynamics of electromagnetic waves in Kerr geometry
15 Latex pages, 4 Figures; Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 2307-2318
10.1088/0264-9381/19/8/317
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Here we are interested to study the spin-1 particle i.e., electro-magnetic wave in curved space-time, say around black hole. After separating the equations into radial and angular parts, writing them according to the black hole geometry, say, Kerr black hole we solve them analytically. Finally we produce complete sol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Feb 2002 18:12:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Banibrata", "" ] ]
Here we are interested to study the spin-1 particle i.e., electro-magnetic wave in curved space-time, say around black hole. After separating the equations into radial and angular parts, writing them according to the black hole geometry, say, Kerr black hole we solve them analytically. Finally we produce complete solut...
2001.10819
Konstantin Bayandin
K. V. Bayandin
Causal discrete field theory for quantum gravity
18 pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The proposed theory of causally structured discrete fields studies integer values on directed edges of a self-similar graph with a propagation rule, which we define as a set of valid combinations of integer values and edge directions around any vertex of the graph. There is an infinite countable number of variants of...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Jan 2020 18:38:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-30
[ [ "Bayandin", "K. V.", "" ] ]
The proposed theory of causally structured discrete fields studies integer values on directed edges of a self-similar graph with a propagation rule, which we define as a set of valid combinations of integer values and edge directions around any vertex of the graph. There is an infinite countable number of variants of t...
0908.1063
Mark Hannam
Mark Hannam, Sascha Husa, Niall \'O Murchadha
Bowen-York trumpet data and black-hole simulations
15 pages, 14 figures. Published version
Phys.Rev.D80:124007,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.124007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The most popular method to construct initial data for black-hole-binary simulations is the puncture method, in which compactified wormholes are given linear and angular momentum via the Bowen-York extrinsic curvature. When these data are evolved, they quickly approach a ``trumpet'' topology, suggesting that it would ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2009 14:42:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Aug 2009 12:52:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2009 14:39:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2009 15:21:03 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-12-14
[ [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
The most popular method to construct initial data for black-hole-binary simulations is the puncture method, in which compactified wormholes are given linear and angular momentum via the Bowen-York extrinsic curvature. When these data are evolved, they quickly approach a ``trumpet'' topology, suggesting that it would be...
0809.1225
SangChul Yoon
SangChul Yoon
Anomaly-free representations of the holonomy-flux algebra
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We work on the uniqueness, gr-qc/0504147, of representations of the holonomy-flux algebra in loop quantum gravity. We argue that for analytic diffeomorphisms, the flux operators can be only constants as functions on the configuration space in representations with no anomaly, which are zero in the standard representat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Sep 2008 14:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-03
[ [ "Yoon", "SangChul", "" ] ]
We work on the uniqueness, gr-qc/0504147, of representations of the holonomy-flux algebra in loop quantum gravity. We argue that for analytic diffeomorphisms, the flux operators can be only constants as functions on the configuration space in representations with no anomaly, which are zero in the standard representatio...
gr-qc/0012099
Marc Mars
Marc Mars, Jose M. M. Senovilla, Raul Vera
Signature Change on the Brane
RevTeX, 4 pages, 1 figure. Uses epsfig package. Slightly shorter version to match the published version. Reference added
Phys.Rev.Lett. 86 (2001) 4219-4222
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4219
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We explore the possibility of having a good description of classical signature change in the brane scenario.
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Dec 2000 16:01:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2001 14:06:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "Jose M. M.", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raul", "" ] ]
We explore the possibility of having a good description of classical signature change in the brane scenario.
1410.3131
Babak Vakili
Babak Vakili
A late time accelerated FRW model with scalar and vector fields via Noether symmetry
9 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected, Refs. added
Phys. Lett. B 738 (2014) 488
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.10.028
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of a three-dimensional minisuperspace cosmological model by the Noether symmetry approach. The phase space variables turn out to correspond to the scale factor of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model, a scalar field with potential function $V(\phi)$ with which the gravity part of the a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Oct 2014 18:20:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 16:25:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-30
[ [ "Vakili", "Babak", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of a three-dimensional minisuperspace cosmological model by the Noether symmetry approach. The phase space variables turn out to correspond to the scale factor of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model, a scalar field with potential function $V(\phi)$ with which the gravity part of the act...
gr-qc/0701162
Kentaro Somiya
K. Somiya, Y. Chen, S. Kawamura, and N. Mio
Frequency noise and intensity noise of next-generation gravitational-wave detectors with RF/DC readout schemes
An error in Fig. 10 in the published version in PRD has been corrected in this version; an erratum has been submitted to PRD. After correction, this figure reflects a significant difference in the ways RF and DC readout schemes are susceptible to laser noise. In addition, the levels of mirror loss imbalances an...
Phys.Rev.D73:122005,2006; Erratum-ibid.D75:049905,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.122005 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.049905
null
gr-qc
null
The sensitivity of next-generation gravitational-wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO and LCGT should be limited mostly by quantum noise with an expected technical progress to reduce seismic noise and thermal noise. Those detectors will employ the optical configuration of resonant-sideband-extraction that can be real...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2007 17:36:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Somiya", "K.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Y.", "" ], [ "Kawamura", "S.", "" ], [ "Mio", "N.", "" ] ]
The sensitivity of next-generation gravitational-wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO and LCGT should be limited mostly by quantum noise with an expected technical progress to reduce seismic noise and thermal noise. Those detectors will employ the optical configuration of resonant-sideband-extraction that can be realiz...
gr-qc/0112036
Ettore Minguzzi
Ettore Minguzzi
Gauge invariance in teleparallel gravity theories: A solution to the background structure problem
RevTex, 5 pages, sign errors corrected. Section 2 enlarged
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 084048
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.084048
null
gr-qc
null
We deal with the problem of identifying a background structure and its perturbation in tetrad theories of gravity. Starting from a peculiar trivial principal bundle we define a metric which depends only on the gauge connection. We find the allowed four-dimensional structure groups; two of them turn out to be the tran...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Dec 2001 17:51:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Dec 2001 18:06:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Minguzzi", "Ettore", "" ] ]
We deal with the problem of identifying a background structure and its perturbation in tetrad theories of gravity. Starting from a peculiar trivial principal bundle we define a metric which depends only on the gauge connection. We find the allowed four-dimensional structure groups; two of them turn out to be the transl...
gr-qc/9712098
Gian Paolo Vacca
F. Finelli, G. P. Vacca, G. Venturi
Chaotic inflation with a scalar field in non-classical states
19 pages, 9 postscript figures, latex. Final version as accepted for publication on Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D58:103514,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.103514
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We study chaotic inflation driven by a real, massive, homogeneous minimally coupled scalar field in a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime. The semiclassical limit for gravity is considered, whereas the scalar field is treated quantum mechanically by the technique of invariants in order to also investigate the dynamics of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Dec 1997 15:23:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 1998 11:43:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Finelli", "F.", "" ], [ "Vacca", "G. P.", "" ], [ "Venturi", "G.", "" ] ]
We study chaotic inflation driven by a real, massive, homogeneous minimally coupled scalar field in a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime. The semiclassical limit for gravity is considered, whereas the scalar field is treated quantum mechanically by the technique of invariants in order to also investigate the dynamics of t...
gr-qc/0504031
Roland Triay
R. Triay
An Issue to the Cosmological Constant Problem
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
According to general relativity, the present analysis shows on geometrical grounds that the cosmological constant problem is an artifact due to the unfounded link of this fundamental constant to vacuum energy density of quantum fluctuations.
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 2005 16:11:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Triay", "R.", "" ] ]
According to general relativity, the present analysis shows on geometrical grounds that the cosmological constant problem is an artifact due to the unfounded link of this fundamental constant to vacuum energy density of quantum fluctuations.
2206.09081
Umananda Dev Goswami
Ronit Karmakar, Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi and Umananda Dev Goswami
Quasinormal modes and thermodynamic properties of GUP-corrected Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence
17 pages, 9 figures. Published version
International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 37, No. 28 & 29, 2250180 (2022)
10.1142/S0217751X22501809
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Quasinormal Modes (QNMs) of the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a quintessence field after implementing the quantum corrections to its solution as required by the Generalised Uncertainty Principle (GUP). We analyse the dependence of the QNMs on the deformation parameters of GUP as well as on the q...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Jun 2022 01:32:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Dec 2022 05:20:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Karmakar", "Ronit", "" ], [ "Gogoi", "Dhruba Jyoti", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Umananda Dev", "" ] ]
We study the Quasinormal Modes (QNMs) of the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a quintessence field after implementing the quantum corrections to its solution as required by the Generalised Uncertainty Principle (GUP). We analyse the dependence of the QNMs on the deformation parameters of GUP as well as on the qui...
1402.1846
Tomi Koivisto
Jose Beltran Jimenez, Tomi S. Koivisto
Extended Gauss-Bonnet gravities in Weyl geometry
15 pages, no figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/31/13/135002
NORDITA-2014-14
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider an extended Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory in arbitrary dimensions and in a space provided with a Weyl connection, which is torsionless but not metric-compatible, the non-metricity tensor being determined by a vector field. The considered action consists of the usual Einstein-Hilbert action plu...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Feb 2014 12:23:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Jimenez", "Jose Beltran", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider an extended Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory in arbitrary dimensions and in a space provided with a Weyl connection, which is torsionless but not metric-compatible, the non-metricity tensor being determined by a vector field. The considered action consists of the usual Einstein-Hilbert action plus ...
1006.1613
Bipin Chandra Tewari
B. C. Tewari And Mamta Joshi Pant
A new parametric class of exact solutions in general relativity representing perfect static fluid balls
11 pages, 3 tables
null
null
123abc
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new parametric class of spherically symmetric analytic solutions of the general relativistic field equations in canonical coordinates, which corresponds to causal models of perfect fluid balls. These solutions describe perfect fluid balls with infinite central pressure and infinite central density though...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 17:07:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-06-09
[ [ "Pant", "B. C. Tewari And Mamta Joshi", "" ] ]
We present a new parametric class of spherically symmetric analytic solutions of the general relativistic field equations in canonical coordinates, which corresponds to causal models of perfect fluid balls. These solutions describe perfect fluid balls with infinite central pressure and infinite central density though t...
1806.06767
Nils A. Nilsson
Nils A. Nilsson, Mariusz P. Dabrowski
Cosmology in a toy model of Lorentz breaking gravity
3 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore cosmological solutions to Lorentz breaking gravity using the gravitational sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). By using a simple toy model for Lorentz violation and under the assumption that the so-called $\mathfrak{T}$-tensor is covariantly constant, we show that the gravity sector SME influence...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2018 15:22:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-19
[ [ "Nilsson", "Nils A.", "" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ] ]
We explore cosmological solutions to Lorentz breaking gravity using the gravitational sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). By using a simple toy model for Lorentz violation and under the assumption that the so-called $\mathfrak{T}$-tensor is covariantly constant, we show that the gravity sector SME influences ...
2310.12476
Ardian Nata Atmaja
Ardian Nata Atmaja
Bogomol'nyi-like Equations in Gravity Theories
17 pages, 4 figures, adding new scalar hair black holes in three and four dimensional spacetime. Comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the BPS Lagrangian method, we show that gravity theory coupled to matter in various dimensions may possess Bogomol'nyi-like equations, which are first-order differential equations, satisfying the Einstein equations and the Euler-Lagrange equations of classical fields ($U(1)$ gauge and scalar fields). In particu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2023 05:24:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 06:55:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2023 12:50:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-12-11
[ [ "Atmaja", "Ardian Nata", "" ] ]
Using the BPS Lagrangian method, we show that gravity theory coupled to matter in various dimensions may possess Bogomol'nyi-like equations, which are first-order differential equations, satisfying the Einstein equations and the Euler-Lagrange equations of classical fields ($U(1)$ gauge and scalar fields). In particula...
1112.0475
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Gonzalo J. Olmo and D. Rubiera-Garcia
Nonsingular black holes in quadratic Palatini gravity
5 pages, 1 figure, revtex4-1 class; revised version, title changed, minor changes in text, equations and references
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-012-2098-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find that if general relativity is modified at the Planck scale by a Ricci-squared term, electrically charged black holes may be nonsingular. These objects concentrate their mass in a microscopic sphere of radius $r_{core}\approx N_q^{1/2}l_P/3$, where $l_P$ is the Planck length and $N_q$ is the number of electric...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2011 14:51:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2012 10:39:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "D.", "" ] ]
We find that if general relativity is modified at the Planck scale by a Ricci-squared term, electrically charged black holes may be nonsingular. These objects concentrate their mass in a microscopic sphere of radius $r_{core}\approx N_q^{1/2}l_P/3$, where $l_P$ is the Planck length and $N_q$ is the number of electric c...
1704.00728
Elliot Nelson
Elliot Nelson and C. Jess Riedel
Classical Entanglement Structure in the Wavefunction of Inflationary Fluctuations
5 pages, 1 figure. v2: published version. Results superseded by arXiv:1711.05719. Honorable Mention in the 2017 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition
null
10.1142/S0218271817430064
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that the preferred classical variables that emerge from a pure quantum state are determined by its entanglement structure in the form of redundant records: information shared between many subsystems. Focusing on the early universe, we ask how classical metric perturbations emerge from vacuum fluctuations in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2017 19:02:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-13
[ [ "Nelson", "Elliot", "" ], [ "Riedel", "C. Jess", "" ] ]
We argue that the preferred classical variables that emerge from a pure quantum state are determined by its entanglement structure in the form of redundant records: information shared between many subsystems. Focusing on the early universe, we ask how classical metric perturbations emerge from vacuum fluctuations in an...
gr-qc/0505119
M. D. Maia
M. D. Maia
Information Storage in Black Holes
5 pages Latex file, no figures. A honourable mention in the 2005 GRF essay competition
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:2251-2256,2005
10.1142/S0218271805007838
null
gr-qc
null
The information loss paradox for Schwarzschild black holes is examined, using the ADS/CFT correspondence extended to the $M_6 (4,2)$ bulk. It is found that the only option compatible with the preservation of the quantum unitarity is when a regular remnant region of the black hole survives to the black hole evaporatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2005 18:17:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Maia", "M. D.", "" ] ]
The information loss paradox for Schwarzschild black holes is examined, using the ADS/CFT correspondence extended to the $M_6 (4,2)$ bulk. It is found that the only option compatible with the preservation of the quantum unitarity is when a regular remnant region of the black hole survives to the black hole evaporation ...
0910.2840
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Christian Cherubini, Simonetta Filippi and Andrea Geralico
Extended bodies with quadrupole moment interacting with gravitational monopoles: reciprocity relations
14 pages, Latex svjour2.cls article class, 7 eps figure files. To appear on General Relativity and Gravitation, 2009
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:2781-2795,2009
10.1007/s10714-009-0807-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An exact solution of Einstein's equations representing the static gravitational field of a quasi-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is considered. It belongs to the Weyl class of solutions and reduces to the Schwarzschild solution when the quadrupole moment vanishes. The geometric prop...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2009 11:11:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Cherubini", "Christian", "" ], [ "Filippi", "Simonetta", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
An exact solution of Einstein's equations representing the static gravitational field of a quasi-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is considered. It belongs to the Weyl class of solutions and reduces to the Schwarzschild solution when the quadrupole moment vanishes. The geometric proper...
1412.6479
Sarah Caudill
Paul T. Baker, Sarah Caudill, Kari A. Hodge, Dipongkar Talukder, Collin Capano, Neil J. Cornish
Multivariate Classification with Random Forests for Gravitational Wave Searches of Black Hole Binary Coalescence
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.062004
LIGO Document P1400231
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Searches for gravitational waves produced by coalescing black hole binaries with total masses $\gtrsim25\,$M$_\odot$ use matched filtering with templates of short duration. Non-Gaussian noise bursts in gravitational wave detector data can mimic short signals and limit the sensitivity of these searches. Previous searc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2014 18:44:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Baker", "Paul T.", "" ], [ "Caudill", "Sarah", "" ], [ "Hodge", "Kari A.", "" ], [ "Talukder", "Dipongkar", "" ], [ "Capano", "Collin", "" ], [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "" ] ]
Searches for gravitational waves produced by coalescing black hole binaries with total masses $\gtrsim25\,$M$_\odot$ use matched filtering with templates of short duration. Non-Gaussian noise bursts in gravitational wave detector data can mimic short signals and limit the sensitivity of these searches. Previous searche...
1212.1704
Miguel Cruz
Miguel Cruz and Efra\'in Rojas
Born-Infeld extension of Lovelock brane gravity
14 pages, no figures. Substantial changes, references added. Published in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 115012
10.1088/0264-9381/30/11/115012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a Born-Infeld type theory to describe the evolution of p-branes propagating in an N = (p+2)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The expansion of the BI-type volume element gives rise to the (p+1) Lovelock brane invariants associated with the worldvolume swept out by the brane. Contrary to the Lovelock theory ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2012 20:47:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2013 01:54:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-09
[ [ "Cruz", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Rojas", "Efraín", "" ] ]
We present a Born-Infeld type theory to describe the evolution of p-branes propagating in an N = (p+2)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The expansion of the BI-type volume element gives rise to the (p+1) Lovelock brane invariants associated with the worldvolume swept out by the brane. Contrary to the Lovelock theory in...
gr-qc/9806108
Hideki Asada
Hideki Asada and Toshifumi Futamase
Post-Newtonian Approximation
59 pages, ptptex file; published in Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, No.128, pages 123-181 (1997)
Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.128:123-181,1997
10.1143/PTPS.128.123
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss various aspects of the post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity. After presenting the foundation based on the Newtonian limit, we use the (3+1) formalism to formulate the post-Newtonian approximation for the perfect fluid. As an application we show the method for constructing the equilibrium conf...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Jun 1998 05:48:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ], [ "Futamase", "Toshifumi", "" ] ]
We discuss various aspects of the post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity. After presenting the foundation based on the Newtonian limit, we use the (3+1) formalism to formulate the post-Newtonian approximation for the perfect fluid. As an application we show the method for constructing the equilibrium config...
2007.03947
Indrani Banerjee
Indrani Banerjee, Bhaswati Mandal and Soumitra SenGupta
Signatures of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion gravity from the observed jet power and the radiative efficiency
Matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044046 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044046
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion (EMDA) gravity arises in the low energy effective action of the heterotic string theory and provides a simple framework to explore the signatures of the same. The dilaton and the axion fields inherited in the action from string compactifications have interesting consequences in infl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jul 2020 08:12:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2021 02:05:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-02
[ [ "Banerjee", "Indrani", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Bhaswati", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion (EMDA) gravity arises in the low energy effective action of the heterotic string theory and provides a simple framework to explore the signatures of the same. The dilaton and the axion fields inherited in the action from string compactifications have interesting consequences in inflat...
2205.15432
Andrey A. Shoom
Andrey A. Shoom, Sumit Kumar, N. V. Krishnendu
Constraining mass of the graviton with GW170817
9 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the massive graviton phenomenological model based on the graviton's dispersion terms included into phase of gravitational wave's waveform. Such model was already considered in many works but it was based on a single leading-order dispersion term only. Here we derive a relation between relativistic gravito...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2022 21:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-01
[ [ "Shoom", "Andrey A.", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Sumit", "" ], [ "Krishnendu", "N. V.", "" ] ]
We consider the massive graviton phenomenological model based on the graviton's dispersion terms included into phase of gravitational wave's waveform. Such model was already considered in many works but it was based on a single leading-order dispersion term only. Here we derive a relation between relativistic gravitons...
gr-qc/0507114
Atsushi Taruya
Atsushi Taruya, Hideaki Kudoh
Probing anisotropies of gravitational-wave backgroundswith a space-based interferometer II: Perturbative reconstruction of a low-frequency skymap
23 pages, 12 figures, Phys.Rev.D (2005) in press
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 104015
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.104015
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a perturbative reconstruction method to make a skymap of gravitational-wave backgrounds (GWBs) observed via space-based interferometer. In the presence of anisotropies in GWBs, the cross-correlated signals of observed GWBs are inherently time-dependent due to the non-stationarity of the gravitational-wave ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jul 2005 08:04:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2005 03:56:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Taruya", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Kudoh", "Hideaki", "" ] ]
We present a perturbative reconstruction method to make a skymap of gravitational-wave backgrounds (GWBs) observed via space-based interferometer. In the presence of anisotropies in GWBs, the cross-correlated signals of observed GWBs are inherently time-dependent due to the non-stationarity of the gravitational-wave de...
2312.05998
Seyed Mohammad Ahmadi
S. Mohammad Ahmadi, Nahid Ahmadi, and Mehdi Shokri
Analytical Insights into Constant-Roll Condition: Extending the Paradigm to Non-Canonical Models
40 pages, 12 figures; v3, JCAP version
JCAP 05(2024)005
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/05/005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we explore the prospect of generalizing the constant-roll condition in canonical inflationary model to non-canonical models. To find a natural generalization, we focus on three manifestations of this condition and construct constant-roll models corresponding to each manifestation. These models are not e...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Dec 2023 21:19:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2024 16:46:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 May 2024 22:12:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-07
[ [ "Ahmadi", "S. Mohammad", "" ], [ "Ahmadi", "Nahid", "" ], [ "Shokri", "Mehdi", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore the prospect of generalizing the constant-roll condition in canonical inflationary model to non-canonical models. To find a natural generalization, we focus on three manifestations of this condition and construct constant-roll models corresponding to each manifestation. These models are not equ...
1001.3031
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Yanbei Chen, Richard Norte
Gravitational-wave signatures of the absence of an event horizon. II. Extreme mass ratio inspirals in the spacetime of a thin-shell gravastar
10 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.D81:084011,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.084011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study gravitational-wave emission from the quasi-circular, extreme mass ratio inspiral of compact objects of mass m0 into massive objects of mass M>>m0 whose external metric is identical to the Schwarzschild metric, except for the absence of an event horizon. To be specific we consider one of the simplest realizat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jan 2010 13:32:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Norte", "Richard", "" ] ]
We study gravitational-wave emission from the quasi-circular, extreme mass ratio inspiral of compact objects of mass m0 into massive objects of mass M>>m0 whose external metric is identical to the Schwarzschild metric, except for the absence of an event horizon. To be specific we consider one of the simplest realizatio...
1503.05020
Javad Taghizadeh Firouzjaee
Javad T. Firouzjaee and George F. R. Ellis
Particle creation from the quantum stress tensor
26 pages,4 figures, 2 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0705.4012 by other authors
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.103002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Among the different methods to derive particle creation, finding the quantum stress tensor expectation value gives a covariant quantity which can be used for examining the back-reaction issue. However this tensor also includes vacuum polarization in a way that depends on the vacuum chosen. Here we review different as...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2015 12:43:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Firouzjaee", "Javad T.", "" ], [ "Ellis", "George F. R.", "" ] ]
Among the different methods to derive particle creation, finding the quantum stress tensor expectation value gives a covariant quantity which can be used for examining the back-reaction issue. However this tensor also includes vacuum polarization in a way that depends on the vacuum chosen. Here we review different aspe...
0806.2273
Matyas Vasuth
J\'anos Maj\'ar and M\'aty\'as Vas\'uth
Gravitational waveforms for spinning compact binaries
null
Phys.Rev.D77:104005,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.104005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit have significant effects on the emitted gravitational radiation of binary systems. This work focuses on the evaluation of the gravitational wave polarization states for spinning compact binaries. We consider binaries on eccentric orbits and the spin-orbit i...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2008 16:04:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Majár", "János", "" ], [ "Vasúth", "Mátyás", "" ] ]
The rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit have significant effects on the emitted gravitational radiation of binary systems. This work focuses on the evaluation of the gravitational wave polarization states for spinning compact binaries. We consider binaries on eccentric orbits and the spin-orbit int...
0904.2928
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K. F. Kuhfittig
An unexpected topological censor
5 pages, 1 figure
Fundamental J. Math. Phys., 1, 31-40 (2011)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Morris-Thorne wormholes with a cosmological constant \Lambda have been studied extensively, even allowing \Lambda to be replaced by a space variable scalar. These wormholes cannot exist, however, if \Lambda is both space and time dependent. Such a \Lambda will therefore act as a topological censor. While not likely t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Apr 2009 18:58:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2009 12:59:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2009 19:49:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2011 17:20:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2011-12-21
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
Morris-Thorne wormholes with a cosmological constant \Lambda have been studied extensively, even allowing \Lambda to be replaced by a space variable scalar. These wormholes cannot exist, however, if \Lambda is both space and time dependent. Such a \Lambda will therefore act as a topological censor. While not likely to ...
2111.05878
Surajit Kalita
Surajit Kalita, T. R. Govindarajan and Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
Natural evidence for fuzzy sphere noncommutative geometry: super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs
7 pages including 3 figures; based on the talk given in the parallel session "Quantum Gravity Phenomenology" in the Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting held online during July 5-10, 2021; to appear in the proceedings of Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting
null
10.1142/9789811269776_0346
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Noncommutative geometry is one of the quantum gravity theories, which various researchers have been using to describe different physical and astrophysical systems. However, so far, no direct observations can justify its existence, and this theory remains a hypothesis. On the other hand, over the past two decades, mor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Nov 2021 19:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-27
[ [ "Kalita", "Surajit", "" ], [ "Govindarajan", "T. R.", "" ], [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Banibrata", "" ] ]
Noncommutative geometry is one of the quantum gravity theories, which various researchers have been using to describe different physical and astrophysical systems. However, so far, no direct observations can justify its existence, and this theory remains a hypothesis. On the other hand, over the past two decades, more ...
0906.1768
Aseem Paranjape
Aseem Paranjape, T. Padmanabhan
Radiation from collapsing shells, semiclassical backreaction and black hole formation
26 pages, 6 figures, revtex4; v2 -- minor reformatting, some typos fixed, one reference added, to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D80:044011,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.044011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a detailed analysis of quantum field theory around a collapsing shell and discuss several conceptual issues related to the emission of radiation flux and formation of black holes. Explicit calculations are performed using a model for a collapsing shell which turns out to be analytically solvable. We use th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2009 16:04:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2009 10:10:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-19
[ [ "Paranjape", "Aseem", "" ], [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
We provide a detailed analysis of quantum field theory around a collapsing shell and discuss several conceptual issues related to the emission of radiation flux and formation of black holes. Explicit calculations are performed using a model for a collapsing shell which turns out to be analytically solvable. We use the ...
1503.02726
Kent Yagi
Kent Yagi and Nicolas Yunes
I-Love-Q anisotropically: Universal relations for compact stars with scalar pressure anisotropy
22 pages, 12 figures; v2: minor modifications, references added and updated, published in PRD; v3: several typos corrected; v4: minor typo in (38) corrected
Phys. Rev. D 91, 123008 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.123008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Certain physical quantities that characterize neutron stars and quark stars (e.g. their mass, spin angular momentum and quadrupole moment) are interrelated in a way that is approximately insensitive to their internal structure. Such approximately universal relations are useful to break degeneracies in data analysis f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2015 23:06:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Jul 2015 20:44:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2024 16:19:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 02:12:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Certain physical quantities that characterize neutron stars and quark stars (e.g. their mass, spin angular momentum and quadrupole moment) are interrelated in a way that is approximately insensitive to their internal structure. Such approximately universal relations are useful to break degeneracies in data analysis for...
0911.3745
Aurelien Barrau
Aurelien Barrau
Loop quantum gravity and the CMB: toward pre-Big Bounce cosmology
Proceedings of the 12th Marcel Grossman Meeting on General Relativity. 3 pages, no figure
null
10.1142/9789814374552_0495
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This brief article sums up the possible imprints of loop quantum gravity effects on the cosmological microwave background. We focus on semi-classical terms and show that "Big Bounce" corrections, together with the "pre Big Bounce" state, could modify the observed spectrum.
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2009 10:04:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-19
[ [ "Barrau", "Aurelien", "" ] ]
This brief article sums up the possible imprints of loop quantum gravity effects on the cosmological microwave background. We focus on semi-classical terms and show that "Big Bounce" corrections, together with the "pre Big Bounce" state, could modify the observed spectrum.
2401.18066
Xiang-Qian Li
Xiang-Qian Li, Hao-Peng Yan, Xiao-Jun Yue, Shi-Wei Zhou, Qiang Xu
Geodesic structure, shadow and optical appearance of black hole immersed in Chaplygin-like dark fluid
35 pages, 15 figures. Discussions added
JCAP 05 (2024) 048
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/05/048
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this study, we focus on a black hole immersed in a cosmological Chaplygin-like dark fluid (CDF), characterized by the equation of state $p=-B/\rho$ and an additional parameter $q$ influencing the energy density of the fluid. We investigate the geodesic structure, shadow, and optical appearance of such a black hole...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2024 18:46:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 15:43:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-14
[ [ "Li", "Xiang-Qian", "" ], [ "Yan", "Hao-Peng", "" ], [ "Yue", "Xiao-Jun", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Shi-Wei", "" ], [ "Xu", "Qiang", "" ] ]
In this study, we focus on a black hole immersed in a cosmological Chaplygin-like dark fluid (CDF), characterized by the equation of state $p=-B/\rho$ and an additional parameter $q$ influencing the energy density of the fluid. We investigate the geodesic structure, shadow, and optical appearance of such a black hole. ...
2111.09240
Yuri Pavlov
Yu. V. Pavlov, O. B. Zaslavskii
Particle decay, Oberth effect and a relativistic rocket in the Schwarzschild background
29 pages, matches published version
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 32 (2023) 2250143
10.1142/S0218271822501437
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE physics.space-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We relate the known Oberth effect and the nonrelativistic analogue of the Penrose process. When a particle decays to two fragments, we derive the conditions on the angles under which debris can come out for such a process to occur. We also consider the decay and the Oberth effect in the relativistic case, when a part...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2021 17:06:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 10:27:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-06
[ [ "Pavlov", "Yu. V.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We relate the known Oberth effect and the nonrelativistic analogue of the Penrose process. When a particle decays to two fragments, we derive the conditions on the angles under which debris can come out for such a process to occur. We also consider the decay and the Oberth effect in the relativistic case, when a partic...
1408.4591
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Christian Cherubini, Andrea Geralico, Robert T. Jantzen
Inertial effects in accelerating spacetimes
15 pages, 5 figures; published version
IJMPD 16, 1813 (2007)
10.1142/S0218271807011115
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The motion of test particles along circular orbits in the vacuum $C$ metric is studied in the Frenet-Serret formalism. Special orbits and corresponding intrinsically defined geometrically relevant properties are selectively studied.
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2014 10:13:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Cherubini", "Christian", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Jantzen", "Robert T.", "" ] ]
The motion of test particles along circular orbits in the vacuum $C$ metric is studied in the Frenet-Serret formalism. Special orbits and corresponding intrinsically defined geometrically relevant properties are selectively studied.
0708.1810
Raymond Burston
R B Burston
1+1+2 Electromagnetic perturbations on non-vacuum LRS class II space-times: Decoupling scalar and 2-vector harmonic amplitudes
9 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.25:075002,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/7/075002
null
gr-qc
null
We use the covariant and gauge-invariant 1+1+2 formalism of Clarkson and Barrett \cite{Clarkson2003} to analyze electromagnetic (EM) perturbations on non-vacuum {\it locally rotationally symmetric} (LRS) class II space-times. Ultimately, we show how to derive six real decoupled equations governing the total of six EM...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Aug 2007 06:56:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Burston", "R B", "" ] ]
We use the covariant and gauge-invariant 1+1+2 formalism of Clarkson and Barrett \cite{Clarkson2003} to analyze electromagnetic (EM) perturbations on non-vacuum {\it locally rotationally symmetric} (LRS) class II space-times. Ultimately, we show how to derive six real decoupled equations governing the total of six EM s...
gr-qc/0403031
John Steele
John D. Steele
Calculating Symmetries in Newman-Tamburino metrics
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper I show that the Newman-Tamburino spherical metrics always admit a Killing vector, correcting a claim by Collinson and French, (1967 J. Math. Phys. 8 701) and also admit a homothety. A similar calculation is given for the limit of the Newman-Tamburino cylindrical metric.
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Mar 2004 21:49:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Steele", "John D.", "" ] ]
In this paper I show that the Newman-Tamburino spherical metrics always admit a Killing vector, correcting a claim by Collinson and French, (1967 J. Math. Phys. 8 701) and also admit a homothety. A similar calculation is given for the limit of the Newman-Tamburino cylindrical metric.
gr-qc/0112061
Petr Hajicek
P. Hajicek and I. Kouletsis (University of Berne)
Pair of null gravitating shells II. Canonical theory and embedding variables
20 pages, Latex file using amstex, some references corrected
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 2551-2566
10.1088/0264-9381/19/10/303
BUTP-01/25
gr-qc
null
The study of the two shell system started in our first paper ``Pair of null gravitating shells I'' (gr-qc/0112060) is continued. An action functional for a single shell due to Louko, Whiting and Friedman is generalized to give appropriate equations of motion for two and, in fact, any number of spherically symmetric n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2001 10:52:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2001 14:05:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hajicek", "P.", "", "University of Berne" ], [ "Kouletsis", "I.", "", "University of Berne" ] ]
The study of the two shell system started in our first paper ``Pair of null gravitating shells I'' (gr-qc/0112060) is continued. An action functional for a single shell due to Louko, Whiting and Friedman is generalized to give appropriate equations of motion for two and, in fact, any number of spherically symmetric nul...
1809.10037
Dejan Gajic
Yannis Angelopoulos and Stefanos Aretakis and Dejan Gajic
Horizon hair of extremal black holes and measurements at null infinity
6 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 131102 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.131102
null
gr-qc hep-th math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the conserved charges on the event horizon and the Cauchy horizon associated to scalar perturbations on extremal black holes are externally measurable from null infinity. This suggests that these charges have the potential to serve as an observational signature. The proof of this result is based on o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2018 14:53:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-28
[ [ "Angelopoulos", "Yannis", "" ], [ "Aretakis", "Stefanos", "" ], [ "Gajic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
It is shown that the conserved charges on the event horizon and the Cauchy horizon associated to scalar perturbations on extremal black holes are externally measurable from null infinity. This suggests that these charges have the potential to serve as an observational signature. The proof of this result is based on obt...
1402.3256
Hoda Farahani
M. Khurshudyan, J. Sadeghi, M. Hakobyan, H. Farahani and R. Myrzakulov
Interaction between modified Chaplygin gas and ghost dark energy in presence of extra dimensions
null
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2014) 129: 119
10.1140/epjp/i2014-14119-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider three different models of dark energy in higher dimensional space-time and discuss about some cosmological parameters numerically. The first model is a single component universe including viscous varying modified Chaplygin gas. In the second model, we consider two-component universe includi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2014 19:12:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-13
[ [ "Khurshudyan", "M.", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Hakobyan", "M.", "" ], [ "Farahani", "H.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider three different models of dark energy in higher dimensional space-time and discuss about some cosmological parameters numerically. The first model is a single component universe including viscous varying modified Chaplygin gas. In the second model, we consider two-component universe including...