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2303.17552
Rodrigo Bufalo
D. Jackson and R. Bufalo
Structure Formation in Non-local Bouncing Models
19 pages, 4 figures;
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/05/010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this study, we investigate the growth of structures within the Deser-Woodard nonlocal theory and extend it to various bouncing cosmology scenarios. Our findings show that the observable structure growth rate, $f\sigma_8$, in a vacuum-dominated universe is finite within the redshift range of $0<z<2$, contrary to pr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2023 17:20:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Jackson", "D.", "" ], [ "Bufalo", "R.", "" ] ]
In this study, we investigate the growth of structures within the Deser-Woodard nonlocal theory and extend it to various bouncing cosmology scenarios. Our findings show that the observable structure growth rate, $f\sigma_8$, in a vacuum-dominated universe is finite within the redshift range of $0<z<2$, contrary to prev...
1903.05000
Sachin Pandey
Sachin Pandey
Anisotropic n-dimensional quantum cosmological model with fluid
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7021-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work, we discuss the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization scheme for an n-dimensional anisotropic cosmological model with a perfect fluid in presence of a massless scalar field. We identify the time parameter using the generalization of Schutz formalism and find the wavepacket of the universe following standard...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 15:33:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "Pandey", "Sachin", "" ] ]
In the present work, we discuss the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization scheme for an n-dimensional anisotropic cosmological model with a perfect fluid in presence of a massless scalar field. We identify the time parameter using the generalization of Schutz formalism and find the wavepacket of the universe following standard W...
2406.18659
Alexandre Landry
Alexandre Landry
Kantowski-Sachs spherically symmetric solutions in teleparallel $F(T)$ gravity
41 pages, no figure
Symmetry 2024, 16(8), 953
10.3390/sym16080953
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we investigate time-dependent Kantowski-Sachs spherically symmetric teleparallel $F(T)$ gravity in vacuum and in a perfect isotropic fluid. We begin by finding the field equations and solve for new teleparallel $F(T)$ solutions. With a power-law ansatz for the coframe functions, we find new non-trivial...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 18:00:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2024 11:18:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-26
[ [ "Landry", "Alexandre", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate time-dependent Kantowski-Sachs spherically symmetric teleparallel $F(T)$ gravity in vacuum and in a perfect isotropic fluid. We begin by finding the field equations and solve for new teleparallel $F(T)$ solutions. With a power-law ansatz for the coframe functions, we find new non-trivial t...
gr-qc/0409079
Jan Harms
J. Harms, R. Schnabel, K. Danzmann
The finite mass beamsplitter in high power interferometers
10 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 102001
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.102001
null
gr-qc
null
The beamplitter in high-power interferometers is subject to significant radiation-pressure fluctuations. As a consequence, the phase relations which appear in the beamsplitter coupling equations oscillate and phase modulation fields are generated which add to the reflected fields. In this paper, the transfer function...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 2004 07:38:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Harms", "J.", "" ], [ "Schnabel", "R.", "" ], [ "Danzmann", "K.", "" ] ]
The beamplitter in high-power interferometers is subject to significant radiation-pressure fluctuations. As a consequence, the phase relations which appear in the beamsplitter coupling equations oscillate and phase modulation fields are generated which add to the reflected fields. In this paper, the transfer function o...
2008.06195
Riccardo Sturani
Gabriel Luz Almeida, Stefano Foffa and Riccardo Sturani
Classical Gravitational Self-Energy from Double Copy
20 pages, 2 figures
JHEP 11 (2020) 165
10.1007/JHEP11(2020)165
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the classical double copy to the calculation of self-energy of composite systems with multipolar coupling to gravitational field, obtaining next-to-leading order results in the gravitational coupling $G_N$ by generalizing color to kinematics replacement rules known in literature. When applied to the multipol...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2020 05:31:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-14
[ [ "Almeida", "Gabriel Luz", "" ], [ "Foffa", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sturani", "Riccardo", "" ] ]
We apply the classical double copy to the calculation of self-energy of composite systems with multipolar coupling to gravitational field, obtaining next-to-leading order results in the gravitational coupling $G_N$ by generalizing color to kinematics replacement rules known in literature. When applied to the multipolar...
gr-qc/0509120
Lucien Hardy
Lucien Hardy
Probability Theories with Dynamic Causal Structure: A New Framework for Quantum Gravity
68 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
Quantum theory is a probabilistic theory with fixed causal structure. General relativity is a deterministic theory but where the causal structure is dynamic. It is reasonable to expect that quantum gravity will be a probabilistic theory with dynamic causal structure. The purpose of this paper is to present a framewor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2005 18:25:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Hardy", "Lucien", "" ] ]
Quantum theory is a probabilistic theory with fixed causal structure. General relativity is a deterministic theory but where the causal structure is dynamic. It is reasonable to expect that quantum gravity will be a probabilistic theory with dynamic causal structure. The purpose of this paper is to present a framework ...
2404.17075
Philip Broadbridge
Philip Broadbridge, Sarah Becirevic and David Hoxley
Non-Particulate Quantum States of the Electromagnetic Field in Expanding Space-Time
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A quantum field has been coupled to a space-time with accelerating expansion. Dynamical modes are destabilised successively at shorter material wavelengths as they metamorphose from oscillators to repellers. Due to degeneracy of energy levels, the number of unstable modes increases at an accelerating rate, sufficient...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2024 22:55:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Broadbridge", "Philip", "" ], [ "Becirevic", "Sarah", "" ], [ "Hoxley", "David", "" ] ]
A quantum field has been coupled to a space-time with accelerating expansion. Dynamical modes are destabilised successively at shorter material wavelengths as they metamorphose from oscillators to repellers. Due to degeneracy of energy levels, the number of unstable modes increases at an accelerating rate, sufficient t...
2201.00679
Indrani Banerjee
Indrani Banerjee
Deciphering signatures of Bardeen black holes from the observed quasi-periodic oscillations
23 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/05/020
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the power spectrum of black holes are unique observational probes to the background spacetime since they can be directly related to the timescales associated with the motion of matter orbiting in the vicinity of the black hole horizon. In this regard, the high frequency ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2022 14:41:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Sep 2022 14:46:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-27
[ [ "Banerjee", "Indrani", "" ] ]
Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the power spectrum of black holes are unique observational probes to the background spacetime since they can be directly related to the timescales associated with the motion of matter orbiting in the vicinity of the black hole horizon. In this regard, the high frequency QP...
2006.13435
Hideyoshi Arakida
Hideyoshi Arakida
The optical geometry definition of the total deflection angle of a light ray in curved spacetime
25 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2021, id.028
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/08/028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Assuming a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, we propose a novel concept of the total deflection angle of a light ray. The concept is defined by the difference between the sum of internal angles of two triangles; one of the triangles lies on curved spacetime distorted by a gravitating body and the other on i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2020 02:43:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2021 05:56:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2021 02:40:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2021 00:21:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-08-18
[ [ "Arakida", "Hideyoshi", "" ] ]
Assuming a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, we propose a novel concept of the total deflection angle of a light ray. The concept is defined by the difference between the sum of internal angles of two triangles; one of the triangles lies on curved spacetime distorted by a gravitating body and the other on its...
gr-qc/9404013
James Hartle
Murray Gell-Mann and James B. Hartle (Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos, and University of New Mexico)
Equivalent Sets of Histories and Multiple Quasiclassical Realms
26pages, uses REVTEX 3.0
null
null
UCSBTH-94-09
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider notions of physical equivalence of sets of histories in the quantum mechanics of a closed system. We show first how the same set of histories can be relabeled in various ways, including the use of the Heisenberg equations of motion and of passive transformations of field variables. In the the usual approx...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 1994 14:33:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 1995 23:07:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 May 1996 21:12:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gell-Mann", "Murray", "", "Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos,\n and University of New Mexico" ], [ "Hartle", "James B.", "", "Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos,\n and University of New Mexico" ] ]
We consider notions of physical equivalence of sets of histories in the quantum mechanics of a closed system. We show first how the same set of histories can be relabeled in various ways, including the use of the Heisenberg equations of motion and of passive transformations of field variables. In the the usual approxim...
gr-qc/9610018
Haret Rosu
H.C. Rosu, J. Socorro
Double Darboux method for the Taub continuum
10 pages, LaTex, 4 figs, first 3 published
Nuovo Cimento B 113 (May 1998) 677-682
null
null
gr-qc
null
The strictly isospectral double Darboux method is applied to the quantum Taub model in order to generate a one-parameter family of strictly isospectral potentials for this case. The family we build is based on a scattering Wheeler-DeWitt solution first discussed by Ryan and collaborators that we slightly modified acc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Oct 1996 01:01:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 May 1998 18:26:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Rosu", "H. C.", "" ], [ "Socorro", "J.", "" ] ]
The strictly isospectral double Darboux method is applied to the quantum Taub model in order to generate a one-parameter family of strictly isospectral potentials for this case. The family we build is based on a scattering Wheeler-DeWitt solution first discussed by Ryan and collaborators that we slightly modified accor...
1201.5685
Ricardo J. Alonso-Blanco
Ricardo J. Alonso-Blanco
Klein-Gordon equation from Maxwell-Lorentz dynamics
8 pages; some misprints corrected; added some coments in the abstract and also explaining the relationship with the work of P.A.M. Dirac; also added 2 references
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Maxwell-Lorentz dynamics: that is to say, Newton's law under the action of a Lorentz's force which obeys the Maxwell equations. A natural class of solutions are those given by the Lagrangian submanifolds of the phase space when it is endowed with the symplectic structure modified by the electromagnetic fi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Jan 2012 01:14:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Feb 2012 10:26:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-21
[ [ "Alonso-Blanco", "Ricardo J.", "" ] ]
We consider Maxwell-Lorentz dynamics: that is to say, Newton's law under the action of a Lorentz's force which obeys the Maxwell equations. A natural class of solutions are those given by the Lagrangian submanifolds of the phase space when it is endowed with the symplectic structure modified by the electromagnetic fiel...
1812.00187
Soham Bhattacharyya
Soham Bhattacharyya (IISER Thiruvananthapuram), S. Shankaranarayanan (IIT Bombay)
Distinguishing general relativity from Chern-Simons gravity using gravitational wave polarizations
17 pages, version as accepted in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024022 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024022
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quasi-normal modes (QNMs) uniquely characterize the final black-hole. Till now, only the QNM frequency and damping time are used to test General relativity. In this work, we show explicitly that another property of the QNMs --- their polarization --- can be a reliable tool for probing gravity. We provide a consistent...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Dec 2018 10:29:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 05:34:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-24
[ [ "Bhattacharyya", "Soham", "", "IISER Thiruvananthapuram" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "", "IIT Bombay" ] ]
Quasi-normal modes (QNMs) uniquely characterize the final black-hole. Till now, only the QNM frequency and damping time are used to test General relativity. In this work, we show explicitly that another property of the QNMs --- their polarization --- can be a reliable tool for probing gravity. We provide a consistent t...
2307.09198
Dr. Sudhaker Upadhyay
Prosenjit Paul, Sudhaker Upadhyay, Dharm Veer Singh
Charged $AdS$ Black Holes in $4D$ Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet Massive Gravity
32 pages, 51 captioned figures, Published in Eur. Phys. J. Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2023) 138:566
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04176-x
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet--Maxwell massive gravity in $4D$ AdS background and find an exact black hole solution. The horizon structure of the black holes studied. Treating the cosmological constant as pressure and Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameters, and massive gravity parameters as variables, we drive the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2023 17:30:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Paul", "Prosenjit", "" ], [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ], [ "Singh", "Dharm Veer", "" ] ]
We investigate Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet--Maxwell massive gravity in $4D$ AdS background and find an exact black hole solution. The horizon structure of the black holes studied. Treating the cosmological constant as pressure and Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameters, and massive gravity parameters as variables, we drive the f...
gr-qc/0603028
Kayll Lake
Kayll Lake
Integration of the Friedmann equation for universes of arbitrary complexity
Final form to appear in Physical Review D15
Phys.Rev.D74:123505,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.123505
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
An explicit and complete set of constants of the motion are constructed algorithmically for Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models consisting of an arbitrary number of non-interacting species. The inheritance of constants of the motion from simpler models as more species are added is stressed. It is th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2006 22:52:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2006 20:51:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2006 15:56:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lake", "Kayll", "" ] ]
An explicit and complete set of constants of the motion are constructed algorithmically for Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models consisting of an arbitrary number of non-interacting species. The inheritance of constants of the motion from simpler models as more species are added is stressed. It is then...
1412.4077
David Nichols
Justin Vines and David A. Nichols
Properties of an affine transport equation and its holonomy
18 pages, 4 figures, new short section (Sec. 5) in v3; updated to match article published in GRG
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 48: 127 (2016)
10.1007/s10714-016-2118-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An affine transport equation was used recently to study properties of angular momentum and gravitational-wave memory effects in general relativity. In this paper, we investigate local properties of this transport equation in greater detail. Associated with this transport equation is a map between the tangent spaces a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Dec 2014 18:27:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2016 23:29:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Sep 2016 08:45:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-20
[ [ "Vines", "Justin", "" ], [ "Nichols", "David A.", "" ] ]
An affine transport equation was used recently to study properties of angular momentum and gravitational-wave memory effects in general relativity. In this paper, we investigate local properties of this transport equation in greater detail. Associated with this transport equation is a map between the tangent spaces at ...
2210.02629
Shahram Jalalzadeh
S. Jalalzadeh, A. Mohammadi and D. Demir
A quantum cosmology approach to cosmic coincidence and inflation
14 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physics of the Dark Univers
Phys. Dark Universe, 40 (2023) 101227
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101227
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work studies the quantum cosmology of a closed, spatially homogeneous, and isotropic FLRW minisuperspace model with electromagnetic radiation as a matter content. We solve the associated Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation using the holographic regularization method and show that the electromagnetic zero-point energy ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Oct 2022 01:27:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2023 20:48:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2023 19:52:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-20
[ [ "Jalalzadeh", "S.", "" ], [ "Mohammadi", "A.", "" ], [ "Demir", "D.", "" ] ]
This work studies the quantum cosmology of a closed, spatially homogeneous, and isotropic FLRW minisuperspace model with electromagnetic radiation as a matter content. We solve the associated Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation using the holographic regularization method and show that the electromagnetic zero-point energy fo...
2201.06186
Kent Yagi
Kent Yagi
Analytic estimates of quasi-normal mode frequencies for black holes in General Relativity and beyond
17 pages, 5 figures; to appear in a book by China Science Publishing and Media, based on lectures at 2021 Summer School on Early Universe and Gravitational Wave Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this chapter, we review the eikonal technique to analytically derive approximate quasi-normal mode frequencies of black holes. We first review the procedure in General Relativity and extend it to theories beyond General Relativity. As an example of the latter, we focus on scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity in which a sca...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2022 02:56:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-19
[ [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
In this chapter, we review the eikonal technique to analytically derive approximate quasi-normal mode frequencies of black holes. We first review the procedure in General Relativity and extend it to theories beyond General Relativity. As an example of the latter, we focus on scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity in which a scala...
gr-qc/9909022
Jorge Pullin
Jorge Pullin
Matters of Gravity, The newsletter of the APS Topical Group on Gravitation
38 Pages, LaTeX, html.sty, no figures, Jorge Pullin (editor), PDF and HTML versions in http://gravity.phys.psu.edu/mog.html
null
null
MOG-14
gr-qc
null
Research Briefs: Does the GSL imply an entropy bound?, by Warren G. Anderson A lightweight review of middleweight black holes, by Ben Bromley The physics of isolated horizons, by Daniel Sudarsky LIGO project update, by Stan Whitcomb Meeting reports: Worskhop on initial value for binary black holes, by Car...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 1999 03:25:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Sep 1999 13:30:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-10
[ [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
Research Briefs: Does the GSL imply an entropy bound?, by Warren G. Anderson A lightweight review of middleweight black holes, by Ben Bromley The physics of isolated horizons, by Daniel Sudarsky LIGO project update, by Stan Whitcomb Meeting reports: Worskhop on initial value for binary black holes, by Carlos Lousto ITP...
1901.03933
James B. Hartle
James B. Hartle (University of California, Santa Barbara)
The Impact of Cosmology on Quantum Mechanics
28 pages, 5 figures, revtex4, ref added, minor clarifications
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.hist-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When quantum mechanics was developed in the '20s of the last century another revolution in physics was just starting. It began with the discovery that the universe is expanding. For a long time quantum mechanics and cosmology developed independently of one another. Yet the very discovery of the expansion would eventu...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Jan 2019 04:18:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 18:14:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-06
[ [ "Hartle", "James B.", "", "University of California, Santa Barbara" ] ]
When quantum mechanics was developed in the '20s of the last century another revolution in physics was just starting. It began with the discovery that the universe is expanding. For a long time quantum mechanics and cosmology developed independently of one another. Yet the very discovery of the expansion would eventual...
1705.01455
S. I. Kruglov
S. I. Kruglov
Inflation of universe due to nonlinear electrodynamics
14 pages, 7 figures, to appear in IJMPA
International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 32 (2017) 1750071
10.1142/S0217751X17500713
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model of nonlinear electrodynamics with a dimensional parameter $\beta$ is considered. Electromagnetic fields are the source of the gravitation field and inflation of the universe. We imply that the universe is filled by stochastic magnetic fields. It is demonstrated that after the universe inflation the universe d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2017 21:09:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-08
[ [ "Kruglov", "S. I.", "" ] ]
A model of nonlinear electrodynamics with a dimensional parameter $\beta$ is considered. Electromagnetic fields are the source of the gravitation field and inflation of the universe. We imply that the universe is filled by stochastic magnetic fields. It is demonstrated that after the universe inflation the universe dec...
1010.2426
Thomas Thiemann
Thomas Thiemann
Lessons for Loop Quantum Gravity from Parametrised Field Theory
37 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a series of seminal papers, Laddha and Varadarajan have developed in depth the quantisation of Parametrised Field Theory (PFT) in the kind of discontinuous representations that are employed in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). In one spatial dimension (circle) PFT is very similar to the closed bosonic string and the con...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:41:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-13
[ [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
In a series of seminal papers, Laddha and Varadarajan have developed in depth the quantisation of Parametrised Field Theory (PFT) in the kind of discontinuous representations that are employed in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). In one spatial dimension (circle) PFT is very similar to the closed bosonic string and the const...
1902.07281
Martin Kuchynka
Martin Kuchynka
Gauge fields with vanishing scalar invariants
null
2019 Class. Quantum Grav. 36 205016
10.1088/1361-6382/ab4360
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider extension of some established techniques of study of tensor fields on Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension to non-Abelian gauge covariant fields. These are then applied to study of gauge fields with vanishing scalar curvature invariants and universal Yang-Mills fields, for which all possible higher...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2019 20:57:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2019 15:32:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Jan 2020 17:50:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-14
[ [ "Kuchynka", "Martin", "" ] ]
We consider extension of some established techniques of study of tensor fields on Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension to non-Abelian gauge covariant fields. These are then applied to study of gauge fields with vanishing scalar curvature invariants and universal Yang-Mills fields, for which all possible higher-o...
gr-qc/0304076
Ken-ichi Nakao
Ken-ichi Nakao and Yoshiyuki Morisawa
High Speed Dynamics of Collapsing Cylindrical Dust Fluid
15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 2101-2114
10.1088/0264-9381/21/8/013
OCU-PHYS-199, AP-GR-9, YITP-03-18
gr-qc
null
We construct approximate solutions that will describe the last stage of cylindrically symmetric gravitational collapse of dust fluid. Just before the spacetime singularity formation, the speed of the dust fluid might be almost equal to the speed of light by gravitational acceleration. Therefore the analytic solution ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2003 08:54:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2004 08:12:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Morisawa", "Yoshiyuki", "" ] ]
We construct approximate solutions that will describe the last stage of cylindrically symmetric gravitational collapse of dust fluid. Just before the spacetime singularity formation, the speed of the dust fluid might be almost equal to the speed of light by gravitational acceleration. Therefore the analytic solution de...
2010.07317
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo, Christian Knoll and Eugen Radu
Traversable wormholes in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory
5 pages, 4 figures, version accepted for publication in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 101102 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.101102
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a specific example of a class of traversable wormholes in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory in four spacetime dimensions, without needing any form of exotic matter. Restricting to a model with two massive fermions in a singlet spinor state, we show the existence of spherically symmetric asymptotically flat c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2020 18:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Mar 2021 14:39:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-15
[ [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ], [ "Knoll", "Christian", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
We construct a specific example of a class of traversable wormholes in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory in four spacetime dimensions, without needing any form of exotic matter. Restricting to a model with two massive fermions in a singlet spinor state, we show the existence of spherically symmetric asymptotically flat con...
0704.0366
Antonio J. Segui
Pablo Diaz, Antonio Segui
Generalized Nariai Solutions for Yang-type Monopoles
15 pages, 3 figures. References added, typos corrected and points clarified
Phys.Rev.D76:064033,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.064033
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A detailed study of the geometries that emerge by a gravitating generalized Yang monopole in even dimensions is carried out. In particular, those which present black hole and cosmological horizons. This two-horizon system is thermally unstable. The process of thermalization will drive both horizons to coalesce. This ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2007 11:12:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2007 09:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Diaz", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Segui", "Antonio", "" ] ]
A detailed study of the geometries that emerge by a gravitating generalized Yang monopole in even dimensions is carried out. In particular, those which present black hole and cosmological horizons. This two-horizon system is thermally unstable. The process of thermalization will drive both horizons to coalesce. This li...
2011.12749
Norbert Bodendorfer
Norbert Bodendorfer, Fabian Haneder
A note on coarse graining and group representations
11 pages
null
10.1088/1361-6382/abed2b
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A coarse graining operation of spatially homogeneous quantum states based on an SU(1,1) Lie group structure has recently been proposed in [1] and used in [2] to compute an explicit renormalisation group flow in the context of loop quantum cosmology. In this note, we explain the group theoretical origin of this proced...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2020 14:07:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Bodendorfer", "Norbert", "" ], [ "Haneder", "Fabian", "" ] ]
A coarse graining operation of spatially homogeneous quantum states based on an SU(1,1) Lie group structure has recently been proposed in [1] and used in [2] to compute an explicit renormalisation group flow in the context of loop quantum cosmology. In this note, we explain the group theoretical origin of this procedur...
gr-qc/9806051
Olaf Richter
C. Klein and O. Richter
Physically Realistic Solutions to the Ernst Equation on Hyperelliptic Riemann Surfaces
32 pages, 2 figures, uses pstricks.sty, updated version (October 7, 1998), to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 124018
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.124018
LMU-TPW 98-10
gr-qc
null
We show that the class of hyperelliptic solutions to the Ernst equation (the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations in vacuum) previously discovered by Korotkin and Neugebauer and Meinel can be derived via Riemann-Hilbert techniques. The present paper extends the discussion of the physical properties of these sol...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 1998 12:04:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:17:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Klein", "C.", "" ], [ "Richter", "O.", "" ] ]
We show that the class of hyperelliptic solutions to the Ernst equation (the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations in vacuum) previously discovered by Korotkin and Neugebauer and Meinel can be derived via Riemann-Hilbert techniques. The present paper extends the discussion of the physical properties of these solut...
1604.01054
Xi\'an O. Camanho
Xi\'an O. Camanho, Naresh Dadhich and Alfred Molina
(Not so) pure Lovelock Kasner metrics
9 pages, no figures. Prepared for the Proceedings of the Fourteenth Marcel Grossman Meeting on General Relativity, edited by Massimo Bianchi, Robert T. Jantzen and Remo Ruffini. World Scientific, Singapore, 2016
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational interaction is expected to be modified for very short distances. This is particularly important in situations in which the curvature of spacetime is large in general, such as close to the initial cosmological singularity. The gravitational dynamics is then captured by the higher curvature terms in t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2016 20:43:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-06
[ [ "Camanho", "Xián O.", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Molina", "Alfred", "" ] ]
The gravitational interaction is expected to be modified for very short distances. This is particularly important in situations in which the curvature of spacetime is large in general, such as close to the initial cosmological singularity. The gravitational dynamics is then captured by the higher curvature terms in the...
2212.05892
Pietro Lio
Aarjav Jain, Challenger Mishra, Pietro Li\`o
A physics-informed search for metric solutions to Ricci flow, their embeddings, and visualisation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc cs.NE math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Neural networks with PDEs embedded in their loss functions (physics-informed neural networks) are employed as a function approximators to find solutions to the Ricci flow (a curvature based evolution) of Riemannian metrics. A general method is developed and applied to the real torus. The validity of the solution is v...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 08:17:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-13
[ [ "Jain", "Aarjav", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Challenger", "" ], [ "Liò", "Pietro", "" ] ]
Neural networks with PDEs embedded in their loss functions (physics-informed neural networks) are employed as a function approximators to find solutions to the Ricci flow (a curvature based evolution) of Riemannian metrics. A general method is developed and applied to the real torus. The validity of the solution is ver...
1602.05952
Abdul Jawad
Abdul Jawad, M. Umair Shahzad
Accretion onto Some Well-Known Regular Black Holes
25 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur. Phys. J. C 76(2016) 123
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3967-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we discuss the accretion onto static spherical symmetric regular black holes for specific choices of equation of state parameter. The underlying regular black holes are charged regular black hole using Fermi-Dirac Distribution, logistic distribution, nonlinear electrodynamics, respectively and Kehagias-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2016 11:08:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-28
[ [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ], [ "Shahzad", "M. Umair", "" ] ]
In this work, we discuss the accretion onto static spherical symmetric regular black holes for specific choices of equation of state parameter. The underlying regular black holes are charged regular black hole using Fermi-Dirac Distribution, logistic distribution, nonlinear electrodynamics, respectively and Kehagias-Sf...
gr-qc/9702009
Carlos O. Lousto
Carlos O. Lousto (Univ. of Utah)
Infall of a particle into a black hole as a model for gravitational radiation from the galactic center
Latex, 4 pages, 3 figures (resume' of the talk at the 18th Texas Symposium)
Mod.Phys.Lett.A12:1879-1882,1997
10.1142/S0217732397001928
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
I present here the results of the study of the gravitational radiation generated by the infall (from rest at radius $r_0$) of a point particle of mass $m_0$ into a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$. We use Laplace's transform methods and find that the spectra of radiation for $\sim5M<r_0<\infty$ presents a series ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Feb 1997 16:48:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-30
[ [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "", "Univ. of Utah" ] ]
I present here the results of the study of the gravitational radiation generated by the infall (from rest at radius $r_0$) of a point particle of mass $m_0$ into a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$. We use Laplace's transform methods and find that the spectra of radiation for $\sim5M<r_0<\infty$ presents a series of...
gr-qc/9601004
Kenneth Dalton
Kenneth Dalton
Gravity, Geometry, and Equivalence
4 pages, LaTeX
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the energy-momentum four-vector of a planet, p = mu, is conserved during geodesic motion. Therefore, there is no exchange of energy-momentum with the gravitational field. We discuss the meaning of a gravitational field which is free of energy, momentum, and stress.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 1996 20:56:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 1997 17:55:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Dalton", "Kenneth", "" ] ]
We show that the energy-momentum four-vector of a planet, p = mu, is conserved during geodesic motion. Therefore, there is no exchange of energy-momentum with the gravitational field. We discuss the meaning of a gravitational field which is free of energy, momentum, and stress.
gr-qc/0407044
Vladimir S. Manko
V.S. Manko and E. Ruiz
Comment on "The double-Kerr solution" by W.B. Bonnor and B.R. Steadman
5 pages, 1 figure; submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 635-638
10.1088/0264-9381/22/3/N01
null
gr-qc
null
Erroneous statements on the mathematical and physical properties of the double-Kerr solution made in a recent paper (Class. Quantum Grav. 21 (2004) 2723) are commented.
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2004 05:18:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "E.", "" ] ]
Erroneous statements on the mathematical and physical properties of the double-Kerr solution made in a recent paper (Class. Quantum Grav. 21 (2004) 2723) are commented.
0911.1297
Eugeny Babichev
E. Babichev, D. Langlois
Relativistic stars in f(R) and scalar-tensor theories
20 pages, 10 Figs, revtex4; v2. minor corrections and changes; v3: a few changes, matches published version
Phys.Rev.D81:124051,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.124051
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study relativistic stars in the context of scalar tensor theories of gravity that try to account for the observed cosmic acceleration and satisfy the local gravity constraints via the chameleon mechanism. More specifically, we consider two types of models: scalar tensor theories with an inverse power law potential...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 2009 16:44:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2010 15:39:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 2010 13:22:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Babichev", "E.", "" ], [ "Langlois", "D.", "" ] ]
We study relativistic stars in the context of scalar tensor theories of gravity that try to account for the observed cosmic acceleration and satisfy the local gravity constraints via the chameleon mechanism. More specifically, we consider two types of models: scalar tensor theories with an inverse power law potential a...
gr-qc/9405011
M. Rainer
U. Bleyer, M. Rainer, A. Zhuk
Classical and Quantum Solutions of Conformally Related Multidimensional Cosmological Models
23+1 pages LaTEX, 1 figure, (WordPerfect 6.0 file for the figure appended, if this can not be processed a hardcopy of the figure can also be requested from: ubleyer@aip.de )
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Consider multidim. universes M= R x M_1 x ... x M_n with D = 1+ d_1 .. + d_n, where M_i of dimension d_i are of have constant curvature and compact for i>1. For Lagrangian models L(R,phi) on M which depend only on Ricci curvature R and a scalar field phi, there exists an explicit description of conformal equivalence,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 May 1994 19:38:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Bleyer", "U.", "" ], [ "Rainer", "M.", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "A.", "" ] ]
Consider multidim. universes M= R x M_1 x ... x M_n with D = 1+ d_1 .. + d_n, where M_i of dimension d_i are of have constant curvature and compact for i>1. For Lagrangian models L(R,phi) on M which depend only on Ricci curvature R and a scalar field phi, there exists an explicit description of conformal equivalence, w...
gr-qc/9710140
Grant J. Mathews
G. J. Mathews, P. Marronetti, J. R. Wilson
Relativistic Hydrodynamics in Close Binary Systems: Analysis of Neutron-Star Collapse
14 pages, 3 figures PRD Accepted for publication
Phys. Rev. D 58, 043003 (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.043003
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We discuss the underlying relativistic physics which causes neutron stars to compress and collapse in close binary systems as has recently been observed in numerical (3+1) dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. We show that compression is driven by velocity-dependent relativistic hydrodynamic term...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Oct 1997 22:14:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 1 Nov 1997 02:14:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 May 1998 17:22:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Mathews", "G. J.", "" ], [ "Marronetti", "P.", "" ], [ "Wilson", "J. R.", "" ] ]
We discuss the underlying relativistic physics which causes neutron stars to compress and collapse in close binary systems as has recently been observed in numerical (3+1) dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. We show that compression is driven by velocity-dependent relativistic hydrodynamic terms ...
1306.0884
Barry Wardell
Marc Casals, Sam Dolan, Adrian C. Ottewill and Barry Wardell
Self-Force and Green Function in Schwarzschild spacetime via Quasinormal Modes and Branch Cut
23 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables. Final published version
Phys. Rev. D 88, 044022 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.044022
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The motion of a small compact object in a curved background spacetime deviates from a geodesic due to the action of its own field, giving rise to a self-force. This self-force may be calculated by integrating the Green function for the wave equation over the past worldline of the small object. We compute the self-for...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2013 19:14:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2013 16:54:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2013 11:36:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 2013 16:21:04 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-11-06
[ [ "Casals", "Marc", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Wardell", "Barry", "" ] ]
The motion of a small compact object in a curved background spacetime deviates from a geodesic due to the action of its own field, giving rise to a self-force. This self-force may be calculated by integrating the Green function for the wave equation over the past worldline of the small object. We compute the self-force...
2203.04785
Puskar Mondal
Puskar Mondal
The nonlinear stability of n+1 dimensional FLRW spacetimes
79 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We prove nonlinear Lyapunov stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional cosmological models of general relativity locally isometric to the Friedman Lema\^itre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetimes including a positive cosmological constant. In particular, we show that the perturbed solutions to the Einstein-Euler field...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Mar 2022 15:07:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 05:19:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 14:49:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-31
[ [ "Mondal", "Puskar", "" ] ]
We prove nonlinear Lyapunov stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional cosmological models of general relativity locally isometric to the Friedman Lema\^itre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetimes including a positive cosmological constant. In particular, we show that the perturbed solutions to the Einstein-Euler field e...
1404.0535
Christof Wetterich
C. Wetterich
Eternal Universe
Extended discussion of physical time, map between frames, limitation of proper time, incomplete geodesics in the Sitter space, graviton scattering, 17 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 043520 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.043520
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss cosmological models for an eternal universe. Physical observables show no singularity from the infinite past to the infinite future. While the universe is evolving, there is no beginning and no end - the universe exists forever. The early state of inflation is described in two different, but equivalent pic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 2014 12:36:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 May 2014 16:10:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-27
[ [ "Wetterich", "C.", "" ] ]
We discuss cosmological models for an eternal universe. Physical observables show no singularity from the infinite past to the infinite future. While the universe is evolving, there is no beginning and no end - the universe exists forever. The early state of inflation is described in two different, but equivalent pictu...
1105.5497
Roberto Casadio
R. Casadio and A. Orlandi
Bubble dynamics: (nucleating) radiation inside dust
8 pages, 4 figures. Revised version for PRD
Phys.Rev.D84:024006,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.024006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider two spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes divided by a time-like thin shell in the nontrivial case in which the inner region of finite extension contains radiation and the outer region is filled with dust. We will then show that, while the evolution is determined by a large set of constrain...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2011 08:38:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2011 07:44:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Casadio", "R.", "" ], [ "Orlandi", "A.", "" ] ]
We consider two spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes divided by a time-like thin shell in the nontrivial case in which the inner region of finite extension contains radiation and the outer region is filled with dust. We will then show that, while the evolution is determined by a large set of constraints...
1803.10454
Niayesh Afshordi
Jahed Abedi (AEI, Hanover), Niayesh Afshordi (Waterloo/PI)
Echoes from the Abyss: A highly spinning black hole remnant for the binary neutron star merger GW170817
2019 Buchalter Cosmology First Prize, Dedicated to the memories of Stephen Hawking and Joe Polchinski, Matches the version published in JCAP + added note regarding confirmation by electromagnetic observations
JCAP 1911, no. 11, 010 (2019)
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/11/010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The first direct observation of a binary neutron star (BNS) merger was a watershed moment in multi-messenger astronomy. However, gravitational waves from GW170817 have only been observed prior to the BNS merger, but electromagnetic observations all follow the merger event. While post-merger gravitational wave signal ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2018 08:23:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2019 05:52:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2020 15:09:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-07
[ [ "Abedi", "Jahed", "", "AEI, Hanover" ], [ "Afshordi", "Niayesh", "", "Waterloo/PI" ] ]
The first direct observation of a binary neutron star (BNS) merger was a watershed moment in multi-messenger astronomy. However, gravitational waves from GW170817 have only been observed prior to the BNS merger, but electromagnetic observations all follow the merger event. While post-merger gravitational wave signal in...
0905.4704
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Long-Range Models of Modified Gravity and Their Agreement with Solar System and Double Pulsar Data
LaTex2e, 17 pages, 3 tables, no figures, 97 references. Small stylistic improvement in the Conclusions. Invited contribution to the Fifth International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, Cuiaba', Mato Grosso, MT, Brasil, April 20-24 2009
PoS ISFTG:018,2009
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA hep-ph physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many long-range modifications of the Newtonian/Einsteinian standard laws of gravity have been proposed in the recent past to explain various celestial phenomena occurring at different scales ranging from solar system to the entire universe. The most famous ones are the so-called Pioneer anomaly, {i.e.} a still unexpl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2009 17:45:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2009 12:34:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-08-03
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
Many long-range modifications of the Newtonian/Einsteinian standard laws of gravity have been proposed in the recent past to explain various celestial phenomena occurring at different scales ranging from solar system to the entire universe. The most famous ones are the so-called Pioneer anomaly, {i.e.} a still unexplai...
gr-qc/0603048
Lap-Ming Lin
Lap-Ming Lin, Jerome Novak
Rotating star initial data for a constrained scheme in numerical relativity
Minor changes and one figure added. Version accepted for publication in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.23:4545,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/14/001
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A new numerical code for computing stationary axisymmetric rapidly rotating stars in general relativity is presented. The formulation is based on a fully constrained-evolution scheme for 3+1 numerical relativity using the Dirac gauge and maximal slicing. We use both the polytropic and MIT bag model equations of state...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2006 11:08:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2006 15:38:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lin", "Lap-Ming", "" ], [ "Novak", "Jerome", "" ] ]
A new numerical code for computing stationary axisymmetric rapidly rotating stars in general relativity is presented. The formulation is based on a fully constrained-evolution scheme for 3+1 numerical relativity using the Dirac gauge and maximal slicing. We use both the polytropic and MIT bag model equations of state t...
1710.04457
Maria E. Gabach Clement
Sergio Dain and Mar\'ia Eugenia Gabach-Clement
Geometrical inequalities bounding angular momentum and charges in General Relativity
Invited review for Living Reviews in Relativity
null
10.1007/s41114-018-0014-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geometrical inequalities show how certain parameters of a physical system set restrictions on other parameters. For instance, a black hole of given mass can not rotate too fast, or an ordinary object of given size can not have too much electric charge. In this article we are interested in bounds on the angular moment...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2017 11:25:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-18
[ [ "Dain", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Gabach-Clement", "María Eugenia", "" ] ]
Geometrical inequalities show how certain parameters of a physical system set restrictions on other parameters. For instance, a black hole of given mass can not rotate too fast, or an ordinary object of given size can not have too much electric charge. In this article we are interested in bounds on the angular momentum...
2303.16747
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Timothy Blackmore, Edward Wilson-Ewing
Numerics of Bianchi type II and type IX spacetimes in effective loop quantum cosmology
24 pages, 11 figures. v2: Clarifications and references added
Class. Quant. Grav. 40 (2023) 215010
10.1088/1361-6382/acfd7c
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We numerically solve the effective loop quantum cosmology dynamics for the vacuum Bianchi type II and type IX spacetimes, in particular studying how the Kasner exponents evolve across the loop quantum cosmology bounce. We find that when the spatial curvature is negligible at the bounce then the Kasner exponents trans...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2023 14:53:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2023 14:22:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-11
[ [ "Blackmore", "Timothy", "" ], [ "Wilson-Ewing", "Edward", "" ] ]
We numerically solve the effective loop quantum cosmology dynamics for the vacuum Bianchi type II and type IX spacetimes, in particular studying how the Kasner exponents evolve across the loop quantum cosmology bounce. We find that when the spatial curvature is negligible at the bounce then the Kasner exponents transfo...
2211.10123
J. W. van Holten
Jan W. van Holten
Curvature dynamics in General Relativity
13 pages plus tittle page and abstract; revised version [v2]: small changes in text, acknowledgement and references added; [v3]: equation (22) simplified, appendix added
Universe 2023, 9, 110
10.3390/universe9020110
Nikhef 2022-019
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The equations of General Relativity are recast in the form of a wave equation for the Weyl tensor. This allows to reformulate gravitational wave theory in terms of curvature waves, rather than metric waves. The existence of two transverse polarization states for curvature waves is proven and in the linearized approxi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2022 09:52:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2022 13:00:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2023 11:53:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-02-21
[ [ "van Holten", "Jan W.", "" ] ]
The equations of General Relativity are recast in the form of a wave equation for the Weyl tensor. This allows to reformulate gravitational wave theory in terms of curvature waves, rather than metric waves. The existence of two transverse polarization states for curvature waves is proven and in the linearized approxima...
2005.11726
Nikolaos Dimakis
T. Pailas, N. Dimakis, Andronikos Paliathanasis, Petros A. Terzis and T. Christodoulakis
Infinite dimensional symmetry groups of the Friedmann equations
19 pages, no figures, Latex2e source file. Minor changes to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 063524 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.063524
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find the symmetry generators for the Friedman equations emanating from a perfect fluid source, in the presence of a cosmological constant term. The relevant dynamics is seen to be governed by two coupled, first order ordinary differential equations, the continuity and the quadratic constraint equation. Arbitrary f...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 May 2020 12:03:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2020 02:47:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Sep 2020 05:13:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-23
[ [ "Pailas", "T.", "" ], [ "Dimakis", "N.", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ], [ "Terzis", "Petros A.", "" ], [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ] ]
We find the symmetry generators for the Friedman equations emanating from a perfect fluid source, in the presence of a cosmological constant term. The relevant dynamics is seen to be governed by two coupled, first order ordinary differential equations, the continuity and the quadratic constraint equation. Arbitrary fun...
1410.3835
Neil J. Cornish
Neil J. Cornish and Tyson B. Littenberg
BayesWave: Bayesian Inference for Gravitational Wave Bursts and Instrument Glitches
36 pages, 15 figures, Version accepted by Class. Quant. Grav
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/13/135012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A central challenge in Gravitational Wave Astronomy is identifying weak signals in the presence of non-stationary and non-Gaussian noise. The separation of gravitational wave signals from noise requires good models for both. When accurate signal models are available, such as for binary Neutron star systems, it is pos...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Oct 2014 20:00:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Mar 2015 21:49:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 May 2015 15:05:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "" ], [ "Littenberg", "Tyson B.", "" ] ]
A central challenge in Gravitational Wave Astronomy is identifying weak signals in the presence of non-stationary and non-Gaussian noise. The separation of gravitational wave signals from noise requires good models for both. When accurate signal models are available, such as for binary Neutron star systems, it is possi...
1710.00997
Sourav Bhattacharya
Sourav Bhattacharya
Kerr-de Sitter spacetime, Penrose process and the generalized area theorem
v2, 21pp; added references and discussions, improved presentation, accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 97, 084049 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.084049
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate various aspects of energy extraction via the Penrose process in the Kerr-de Sitter spacetime. We show that the increase in the value of a positive cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, always reduces the efficiency of this process. The Kerr-de Sitter spacetime has two ergospheres -- associated with the bla...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2017 05:40:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Apr 2018 05:42:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-02
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Sourav", "" ] ]
We investigate various aspects of energy extraction via the Penrose process in the Kerr-de Sitter spacetime. We show that the increase in the value of a positive cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, always reduces the efficiency of this process. The Kerr-de Sitter spacetime has two ergospheres -- associated with the black...
2105.07251
Javier Olmedo
Javier Olmedo
Inflation from inhomogeneous polarized Gowdy model
26 pages, match with published version, typos corrected
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac1901
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study polarized Gowdy cosmologies on the three torus coupled to a massive scalar field. The phase space of the model admits a simple splitting between homogeneous and inhomogeneous sectors after a suitable gauge fixing. The presence of the mass term of the scalar field breaks the linearity of the equations of moti...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 May 2021 15:48:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Dec 2021 10:27:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-28
[ [ "Olmedo", "Javier", "" ] ]
We study polarized Gowdy cosmologies on the three torus coupled to a massive scalar field. The phase space of the model admits a simple splitting between homogeneous and inhomogeneous sectors after a suitable gauge fixing. The presence of the mass term of the scalar field breaks the linearity of the equations of motion...
gr-qc/0002096
K. R. P. Sjodin
K R P Sjodin, U Sperhake and J A Vickers
Dynamic Cosmic Strings I
RevTex, 17 pages, 20 images
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 024011
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.024011
null
gr-qc
null
The field equations for a time dependent cylindrical cosmic string coupled to gravity are reformulated in terms of geometrical variables defined on a 2+1-dimensional spacetime by using the method of Geroch decomposition. Unlike the 4-dimensional spacetime the reduced case is asymptotically flat. A numerical method fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Feb 2000 19:54:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2000 17:21:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2001 11:23:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sjodin", "K R P", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "U", "" ], [ "Vickers", "J A", "" ] ]
The field equations for a time dependent cylindrical cosmic string coupled to gravity are reformulated in terms of geometrical variables defined on a 2+1-dimensional spacetime by using the method of Geroch decomposition. Unlike the 4-dimensional spacetime the reduced case is asymptotically flat. A numerical method for ...
2206.01039
Zhu Yi
Zhu Yi
Primordial black holes and scalar-induced gravitational waves from the generalized Brans-Dicke theory
26 pages, 3 figures
JCAP03(2023)048
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/03/048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The power spectrum of the scalar-tensor inflation with a quadratic form Ricci scalar coupling function $\Omega(\phi)=1- 2\phi/\phi_c+(1+\delta^2)(\phi/\phi_c)^2$ can be enhanced enough to produce primordial black holes and generate scalar-induced gravitational waves. The masses of primordial black holes and the frequ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2022 13:20:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2023 02:19:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-23
[ [ "Yi", "Zhu", "" ] ]
The power spectrum of the scalar-tensor inflation with a quadratic form Ricci scalar coupling function $\Omega(\phi)=1- 2\phi/\phi_c+(1+\delta^2)(\phi/\phi_c)^2$ can be enhanced enough to produce primordial black holes and generate scalar-induced gravitational waves. The masses of primordial black holes and the frequen...
gr-qc/9803038
Wang Anzhong
Anzhong Wang and Yumei Wu
Generalized Vaidya Solutions
Gen. Relativ. Grav. 31 (1), 107-114 (1999)
null
10.1023/A:1018819521971
null
gr-qc
null
A large family of solutions, representing, in general, spherically symmetric Type II fluid, is presented, which includes most of the known solutions to the Einstein field equations, such as, the monopole-de Sitter-charged Vaidya ones.
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Mar 1998 13:30:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 1999 19:38:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yumei", "" ] ]
A large family of solutions, representing, in general, spherically symmetric Type II fluid, is presented, which includes most of the known solutions to the Einstein field equations, such as, the monopole-de Sitter-charged Vaidya ones.
0705.4002
Hao Wei
Hao Wei, Shuang Nan Zhang
Dynamics of Quintom and Hessence Energies in Loop Quantum Cosmology
14 pages, 4 tables, revtex4; v2: accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D; v3: published version
Phys.Rev.D76:063005,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.063005
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In the present work, we investigate the universe dominated by quintom or hessence energies in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). Interestingly enough, we find that there are some stable attractors in these two cases. In the case of quintom, all stable attractors have the feature of decelerated expansion. In the case of he...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2007 09:43:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2007 08:23:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2007 06:40:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wei", "Hao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shuang Nan", "" ] ]
In the present work, we investigate the universe dominated by quintom or hessence energies in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). Interestingly enough, we find that there are some stable attractors in these two cases. In the case of quintom, all stable attractors have the feature of decelerated expansion. In the case of hess...
1405.2172
Amitabha Lahiri
Karan Fernandes and Amitabha Lahiri
Kaluza Ansatz applied to Eddington inspired Born-Infeld Gravity
V2: 19pp. New section on solution, equivalence of metric and metric-affine theories shown explicitly, convention about numerical factors changed
Phys. Rev. D 91, 044014 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.044014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply Kaluza's procedure to Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld action in gravity in five dimensions. The resulting action contains, in addition to the usual four-dimensional actions for gravity and electromagnetism, nonlinear couplings between the electromagnetic field strength and curvature. Considering the spherical...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 May 2014 08:42:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Nov 2014 06:24:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-05
[ [ "Fernandes", "Karan", "" ], [ "Lahiri", "Amitabha", "" ] ]
We apply Kaluza's procedure to Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld action in gravity in five dimensions. The resulting action contains, in addition to the usual four-dimensional actions for gravity and electromagnetism, nonlinear couplings between the electromagnetic field strength and curvature. Considering the spherically...
2209.11696
Bohdan Lev
B. I. Lev
Implications of the geometric representation of the early universe wave function
8 pages
null
10.4236/jmp.2023.146044
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The main goal of this article is to present an algebraic approach to describing the birth and start evolution of the universe. In such an approach, it is possible to use the nature of supersymmetry in terms of the geometric representation of the wave function and propose a mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2022 09:15:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2024 14:54:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Feb 2024 10:32:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Lev", "B. I.", "" ] ]
The main goal of this article is to present an algebraic approach to describing the birth and start evolution of the universe. In such an approach, it is possible to use the nature of supersymmetry in terms of the geometric representation of the wave function and propose a mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking of ...
1612.03290
Akihiro Ishibashi
Stefan Hollands, Akihiro Ishibashi and Robert M. Wald
BMS Supertranslations and Memory in Four and Higher Dimensions
31 pages, no figures, 1 table
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa777a
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the memory effect in even dimensional spacetimes of dimension $d \ge 4$ arising from a burst of gravitational radiation. When $d=4$, the natural frames in the stationary eras before and after the burst differ by the composition of a boost and supertranslation, and this supertranslation characterizes the "...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Dec 2016 13:13:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-26
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Ishibashi", "Akihiro", "" ], [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
We consider the memory effect in even dimensional spacetimes of dimension $d \ge 4$ arising from a burst of gravitational radiation. When $d=4$, the natural frames in the stationary eras before and after the burst differ by the composition of a boost and supertranslation, and this supertranslation characterizes the "me...
2107.04063
Alexander C. Jenkins
Diego Blas and Alexander C. Jenkins
Detecting stochastic gravitational waves with binary resonance
36 pages, 9 figures, matches version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 105 (2022), 064021
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064021
KCL-PH-TH/2021-34
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
LIGO and Virgo have initiated the era of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy; but in order to fully explore GW frequency spectrum, we must turn our attention to innovative techniques for GW detection. One such approach is to use binary systems as dynamical GW detectors by studying the subtle perturbations to their orbi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2021 18:41:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2021 13:35:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2022 17:57:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-14
[ [ "Blas", "Diego", "" ], [ "Jenkins", "Alexander C.", "" ] ]
LIGO and Virgo have initiated the era of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy; but in order to fully explore GW frequency spectrum, we must turn our attention to innovative techniques for GW detection. One such approach is to use binary systems as dynamical GW detectors by studying the subtle perturbations to their orbits...
gr-qc/0110073
Edward Malec
Edward Malec (IF UJ)
Schwarzschild horizon and the gravitational redshift formula
Revtex, 5 p. Rewritten Sec. II, minor changes in Secs III - VII. To appear in the Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 571-578
10.1088/0264-9381/19/3/311
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The gravitational redshift formula is usually derived in the geometric optics approximation. In this note we consider an exact formulation of the problem in the Schwarzschild space-time, with the intention to clarify under what conditions this redshift law is valid. It is shown that in the case of shocks the radial c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2001 17:47:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2001 16:44:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Dec 2001 07:56:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "", "IF UJ" ] ]
The gravitational redshift formula is usually derived in the geometric optics approximation. In this note we consider an exact formulation of the problem in the Schwarzschild space-time, with the intention to clarify under what conditions this redshift law is valid. It is shown that in the case of shocks the radial com...
1111.5210
Qasem Exirifard
Qasem Exirifard
GravitoMagnetic Field in Tensor-Vector-Scalar Theory
Revised to include the published constraint due to the image of black hole taken by the Event Horizon Telescope
JCAP04(2013)034; JCAP05(2019)A01
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/04/034; 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/05/A01
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the gravitomagnetism in the TeVeS theory. We compute the gravitomagnetic field that a slow-moving mass distribution produces in its Newtonian regime. We report that the consistency between the TeVeS gravitomagnetic field and that predicted by the Einstein-Hilbert theory leads to a relation between the vector...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2011 15:04:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Mar 2013 11:56:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2013 18:25:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2019 16:05:07 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-05-28
[ [ "Exirifard", "Qasem", "" ] ]
We study the gravitomagnetism in the TeVeS theory. We compute the gravitomagnetic field that a slow-moving mass distribution produces in its Newtonian regime. We report that the consistency between the TeVeS gravitomagnetic field and that predicted by the Einstein-Hilbert theory leads to a relation between the vector a...
1110.0832
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos Herdeiro, Shinji Hirano and Yuki Sato
n-DBI gravity
13 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124048
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
n-DBI gravity is a gravitational theory introduced in arXiv:1109.1468 [hep-th], motivated by Dirac-Born-Infeld type conformal scalar theory and designed to yield non-eternal inflation spontaneously. It contains a foliation structure provided by an everywhere time-like vector field n, which couples to the gravitationa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2011 20:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Hirano", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Sato", "Yuki", "" ] ]
n-DBI gravity is a gravitational theory introduced in arXiv:1109.1468 [hep-th], motivated by Dirac-Born-Infeld type conformal scalar theory and designed to yield non-eternal inflation spontaneously. It contains a foliation structure provided by an everywhere time-like vector field n, which couples to the gravitational ...
gr-qc/9408028
Ivan Avramidi
I. G. Avramidi
New Algebraic Methods for Calculating the Heat Kernel and Effective Action in Quantum Gravity and Gauge Theories
22 pages, Plain TeX, University of Greifswald (August, 1994)
in: Heat Kernel Techniques and Quantum Gravity, Ed. S. A. Fulling, Discourses in Mathematics and Its Applications, (College Station, Texas: Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, 1995), pp. 115-140
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
An overview about recent progress in the calculation of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum gravity and gauge theories is given. We analyse the general structure of the standard Schwinger-De Witt asymptotic expansion and discuss the applicability of that to the case of strongly curved manifol...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 1994 14:31:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Avramidi", "I. G.", "" ] ]
An overview about recent progress in the calculation of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum gravity and gauge theories is given. We analyse the general structure of the standard Schwinger-De Witt asymptotic expansion and discuss the applicability of that to the case of strongly curved manifolds...
1911.03392
Yuri Pavlov
A. A. Grib, Yu. V. Pavlov
On the limiting energy of the collision of elementary particles close to horizon of the rotating black hole
9 pages, no figures, published version
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 35 (2020) 2050262
10.1142/S0217732320502624
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Arguments are given for the conclusion that the energy of collision of two ultrarelativistic elementary particles due to gravitational radiation cannot exceed the Planck value. Comparison of the gravitational and electromagnetic radiation for charged particles close to the horizon of Kerr black hole is made. If for t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Nov 2019 17:14:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2020 06:59:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-29
[ [ "Grib", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Pavlov", "Yu. V.", "" ] ]
Arguments are given for the conclusion that the energy of collision of two ultrarelativistic elementary particles due to gravitational radiation cannot exceed the Planck value. Comparison of the gravitational and electromagnetic radiation for charged particles close to the horizon of Kerr black hole is made. If for tra...
2010.15625
Betti Hartmann
Y. Brihaye, F. C\^onsole and B. Hartmann
Inflation inside non-topological defects and scalar black holes
13 pages; Manuscript prepared for special edition of "Symmetry" in celebration of Yves Brihaye's career
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we demonstrate that a phenomenon described as "topological inflation" during which inflation occurs inside the core of topological defects, has a non-topological counterpart. This appears in a simple set-up containing Einstein gravity coupled minimally to an electromagnetic field as well as a self-inte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2020 14:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-30
[ [ "Brihaye", "Y.", "" ], [ "Cônsole", "F.", "" ], [ "Hartmann", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we demonstrate that a phenomenon described as "topological inflation" during which inflation occurs inside the core of topological defects, has a non-topological counterpart. This appears in a simple set-up containing Einstein gravity coupled minimally to an electromagnetic field as well as a self-intera...
1403.6014
Nejat Yilmaz
Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz
Constant Curvature Solutions of Minimal Massive Gravity
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the constant curvature solutions of the minimal massive gravity (MMGR). After introducing a condition on the physical and the fiducial metrics as well as the Stuckelberg scalars which truncates the action to the Einstein-Hilbert one in the presence of an effective cosmological constant we focus on the soluti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2014 15:53:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 2014 14:30:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-15
[ [ "Yilmaz", "Nejat Tevfik", "" ] ]
We study the constant curvature solutions of the minimal massive gravity (MMGR). After introducing a condition on the physical and the fiducial metrics as well as the Stuckelberg scalars which truncates the action to the Einstein-Hilbert one in the presence of an effective cosmological constant we focus on the solution...
1412.7981
Eduardo Sergio Santini
E. Sergio Santini (CNEN & CBPF-Brasil)
Is there a super-selection rule in quantum cosmology?
11 pages 13 figures
Gravit. Cosmol. (2019) 25: 226
10.1134/S0202289319030101
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A certain approach to solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in quantum cosmology, which is based on a type of super-selection rule by which negative frequency solutions are discarded, is discussed. In a preliminary analysis, we recall well known results in relativistic quantum field theory, showing that adopt this appr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 2014 19:56:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jan 2016 14:10:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2016 19:32:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Oct 2019 21:40:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-11-06
[ [ "Santini", "E. Sergio", "", "CNEN & CBPF-Brasil" ] ]
A certain approach to solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in quantum cosmology, which is based on a type of super-selection rule by which negative frequency solutions are discarded, is discussed. In a preliminary analysis, we recall well known results in relativistic quantum field theory, showing that adopt this approa...
2010.11811
Adrian Kent
Adrian Kent (Centre for Quantum Information and Foundations, DAMTP, University of Cambridge and Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)
Tests of Quantum Gravity near Measurement Events
Small typos corrected and clarifications added
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064038 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064038
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Experiments have recently been proposed testing whether quantum gravitational interactions generate entanglement between adjacent masses in position superposition states. We propose potentially less challenging experiments that test quantum gravity against theories with classical space-times defined by postulating se...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2020 15:44:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Nov 2020 15:08:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2021 17:21:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-03
[ [ "Kent", "Adrian", "", "Centre for Quantum Information and Foundations, DAMTP,\n University of Cambridge and Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics" ] ]
Experiments have recently been proposed testing whether quantum gravitational interactions generate entanglement between adjacent masses in position superposition states. We propose potentially less challenging experiments that test quantum gravity against theories with classical space-times defined by postulating semi...
1308.0394
Clifford M. Will
Pierre Fromholz, Eric Poisson and Clifford M. Will
The Schwarzschild metric: It's the coordinates, stupid!
15 pages, to be submitted to the American Journal of Physics
Am. J. Phys. 82, 295 (2014)
10.1119/1.4850396
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Every general relativity textbook emphasizes that coordinates have no physical meaning. Nevertheless, a coordinate choice must be made in order to carry out real calculations, and that choice can make the difference between a calculation that is simple and one that is a mess. We give a concrete illustration of the ma...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2013 02:30:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-31
[ [ "Fromholz", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ], [ "Will", "Clifford M.", "" ] ]
Every general relativity textbook emphasizes that coordinates have no physical meaning. Nevertheless, a coordinate choice must be made in order to carry out real calculations, and that choice can make the difference between a calculation that is simple and one that is a mess. We give a concrete illustration of the maxi...
1008.3583
Elias Gravanis
Elias Gravanis
Shock waves and Birkhoff's theorem in Lovelock gravity
9 pages, no figures, clarifying changes made in the text of section III and references added
Phys.Rev.D82:104024,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spherically symmetric shock waves are shown to exist in Lovelock gravity. They amount to a change of branch of the spherically symmetric solutions across a null hypersurface. The implications of their existence for the status of Birkhoff's theorem in the theory is discussed.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2010 22:28:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2010 23:20:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Gravanis", "Elias", "" ] ]
Spherically symmetric shock waves are shown to exist in Lovelock gravity. They amount to a change of branch of the spherically symmetric solutions across a null hypersurface. The implications of their existence for the status of Birkhoff's theorem in the theory is discussed.
gr-qc/0601126
Paulo Moreira Costa
Paulo da Costa Moreira
Quantification of electrical charges in Kaluza Klein theory without strings of Dirac
11 pages, no figures, LATEX (of PCTEX 3.2), change of content
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
It is proposed a formalism of quantification of the electric charges in the Kaluza Klein theory of five dimensions and a explanation of the cause of the variation of the electromagnetic fine-structure constant in cosmological times.There is a formalism that eliminates the problem that impeached the KK theory to compl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jan 2006 21:29:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2006 20:53:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2006 22:10:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Moreira", "Paulo da Costa", "" ] ]
It is proposed a formalism of quantification of the electric charges in the Kaluza Klein theory of five dimensions and a explanation of the cause of the variation of the electromagnetic fine-structure constant in cosmological times.There is a formalism that eliminates the problem that impeached the KK theory to complet...
gr-qc/9509026
Donald Marolf
J. David Brown and Donald Marolf
On Relativistic Material Reference Systems
18 pages, ReVTeX
Phys.Rev. D53 (1996) 1835-1844
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.1835
UCSBTH-95-26, CTMP/012/NCSU
gr-qc
null
This work closes certain gaps in the literature on material reference systems in general relativity. It is shown that perfect fluids are a special case of DeWitt's relativistic elastic media and that the velocity--potential formalism for perfect fluids can be interpreted as describing a perfect fluid coupled to a fle...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 1995 18:52:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Brown", "J. David", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ] ]
This work closes certain gaps in the literature on material reference systems in general relativity. It is shown that perfect fluids are a special case of DeWitt's relativistic elastic media and that the velocity--potential formalism for perfect fluids can be interpreted as describing a perfect fluid coupled to a fleet...
gr-qc/9504008
Dieter Maison
Dieter Maison (Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik, Werner-Heisenberg-Institut)
Non-Universality of Critical Behaviour in Spherically Symmetric Gravitational Collapse
6p
Phys.Lett. B366 (1996) 82-84
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01381-4
MPI-PhT/95-28
gr-qc
null
The aim of the present letter is to explain the `critical behaviour' observed in numerical studies of spherically symmetric gravitational collaps of a perfect fluid. A simple expression results for the critical index $\gamma$ of the black hole mass considered as an order parameter. $\gamma$ turns out to vary strongly...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Apr 1995 17:54:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Maison", "Dieter", "", "Max-Planck-Institut für Physik,\n Werner-Heisenberg-Institut" ] ]
The aim of the present letter is to explain the `critical behaviour' observed in numerical studies of spherically symmetric gravitational collaps of a perfect fluid. A simple expression results for the critical index $\gamma$ of the black hole mass considered as an order parameter. $\gamma$ turns out to vary strongly w...
1005.1815
Takahisa Igata
Takahisa Igata, Tatsuhiko Koike, Hideki Ishihara
Constants of Motion for Constrained Hamiltonian Systems: A Particle around a Charged Rotating Black Hole
20 pages
Phys.Rev.D83:065027,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.065027
OCU-PHYS 330, AP-GR 76
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss constants of motion of a particle under an external field in a curved spacetime, taking into account the Hamiltonian constraint which arises from reparametrization invariance of the particle orbit. As the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a constant of motion, we obtain a set of equat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2010 12:36:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Igata", "Takahisa", "" ], [ "Koike", "Tatsuhiko", "" ], [ "Ishihara", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We discuss constants of motion of a particle under an external field in a curved spacetime, taking into account the Hamiltonian constraint which arises from reparametrization invariance of the particle orbit. As the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a constant of motion, we obtain a set of equatio...
0711.1722
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Stefan Hollands, Stoytcho Yazadjiev
A Uniqueness theorem for 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell black holes
Latex, 13pp, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:095010,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/9/095010
null
gr-qc
null
In a previous paper arXiv:0707.2775 [gr-qc] we showed that stationary asymptotically flat vacuum black hole solutions in 5 dimensions with two commuting axial Killing fields can be completely characterized by their mass, angular momentum, a set of real moduli, and a set of winding numbers. In this paper we generalize...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2007 08:07:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho", "" ] ]
In a previous paper arXiv:0707.2775 [gr-qc] we showed that stationary asymptotically flat vacuum black hole solutions in 5 dimensions with two commuting axial Killing fields can be completely characterized by their mass, angular momentum, a set of real moduli, and a set of winding numbers. In this paper we generalize o...
2311.02876
Indra Kumar Banerjee
Indra Kumar Banerjee, Ujjal Kumar Dey
Gravitational Wave Probe of Primordial Black Hole Origin via Superradiance
18 pages, 8 figures, 1 table; slight change in the title; minor updates in the discussion; references added; matches published version
JCAP 04 (2024) 049
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/04/049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we have used stochastic gravitational wave background as a unique probe to gain insight regarding the creation mechanism of primordial black holes. We have considered the cumulative gravitational wave background which consists of the primary part coming from the creation mechanism of the primordial bl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2023 05:11:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2024 18:07:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-19
[ [ "Banerjee", "Indra Kumar", "" ], [ "Dey", "Ujjal Kumar", "" ] ]
In this article we have used stochastic gravitational wave background as a unique probe to gain insight regarding the creation mechanism of primordial black holes. We have considered the cumulative gravitational wave background which consists of the primary part coming from the creation mechanism of the primordial blac...
0902.1288
J. Brian Pitts
J. Brian Pitts
Gauge-Invariant Localization of Infinitely Many Gravitational Energies from All Possible Auxiliary Structures
Added section on spinors without a tetrad, added section on errors inspired by supposed nonlocalization of energy, added references, minor amplifications and clarifications. Forthcoming in_General Relativity and Gravitation_
Gen.Rel.Grav.42:601-622,2010
10.1007/s10714-009-0874-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization that there are infinitely many conserved gravitational energy-momenta. Initially...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Feb 2009 04:24:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2009 21:31:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-10
[ [ "Pitts", "J. Brian", "" ] ]
The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization that there are infinitely many conserved gravitational energy-momenta. Initially u...
1102.2393
Cecilia Chirenti
F. M. Araujo and C. B. M. H. Chirenti
Newtonian and relativistic polytropes
8 pages, 2 figure. Prepared for the proceedings of the 4th School on Cosmic Rays and Astrophysics, Santo Andre, Brazil, August 25-September 3, 2010
PoS CRASchool2010:020,2010
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The equation of state inside very compact objects like neutron stars is still largely unkown. Even though a lot progress has been made in recent years to develop the so-called realistic equations of state, a lot of insight can be gained by using polytropic equations of state to integrate the stellar equations of stru...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2011 17:08:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-10
[ [ "Araujo", "F. M.", "" ], [ "Chirenti", "C. B. M. H.", "" ] ]
The equation of state inside very compact objects like neutron stars is still largely unkown. Even though a lot progress has been made in recent years to develop the so-called realistic equations of state, a lot of insight can be gained by using polytropic equations of state to integrate the stellar equations of struct...
2305.11653
Pierre Auclair
Pierre Auclair, Stanislav Babak, Hippolyte Quelquejay Leclere, Dani\`ele A.Steer
Cosmic string bursts in LISA
7 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108, 043519 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.043519
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmic string cusps are sources of short-lived, linearly polarised gravitational wave bursts which can be searched for in gravitational wave detectors. We assess the capability of LISA to detect these bursts using the latest LISA configuration and operational assumptions. For such short bursts, we verify that LISA ca...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2023 13:08:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2023 09:08:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Auclair", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Babak", "Stanislav", "" ], [ "Leclere", "Hippolyte Quelquejay", "" ], [ "Steer", "Danièle A.", "" ] ]
Cosmic string cusps are sources of short-lived, linearly polarised gravitational wave bursts which can be searched for in gravitational wave detectors. We assess the capability of LISA to detect these bursts using the latest LISA configuration and operational assumptions. For such short bursts, we verify that LISA can ...
gr-qc/0602017
H.-J. Schmidt
H.-J. Schmidt
Fourth order gravity: equations, history, and applications to cosmology
51 pages, LaTeX, no figure, lecture for 42nd Karpacz Winter School 6.-11.2.06, references 99-109 and related comments are added
ECONFC0602061:12,2006; Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys.4:209-248,2007
10.1142/S0219887807001977
null
gr-qc
null
The field equations following from a Lagrangian L(R) will be deduced and solved for special cases. If L is a non-linear function of the curvature scalar, then these equations are of fourth order in the metric. In the introduction we present the history of these equations beginning with the paper of H. Weyl from 1918,...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Feb 2006 10:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Mar 2006 11:51:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Schmidt", "H. -J.", "" ] ]
The field equations following from a Lagrangian L(R) will be deduced and solved for special cases. If L is a non-linear function of the curvature scalar, then these equations are of fourth order in the metric. In the introduction we present the history of these equations beginning with the paper of H. Weyl from 1918, w...
1806.04076
Sudan Hansraj
Sudan Hansraj and Njabulo Mkhize
Qualitative analysis of the Tolman metrics within the unimodular framework
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the behaviour of the Tolman metrics within the formalism of the trace-free (or unimodular) gravity. While this approach is similar to the standard Einstein field equations, some subtlety arises. The effective number of independent field equations is reduced by one on account of the density and pressure...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2018 15:58:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-12
[ [ "Hansraj", "Sudan", "" ], [ "Mkhize", "Njabulo", "" ] ]
We investigate the behaviour of the Tolman metrics within the formalism of the trace-free (or unimodular) gravity. While this approach is similar to the standard Einstein field equations, some subtlety arises. The effective number of independent field equations is reduced by one on account of the density and pressure a...
1410.0694
Miguel Zilh\~ao
Miguel Zilh\~ao, Vitor Cardoso, Carlos Herdeiro, Luis Lehner, Ulrich Sperhake
Testing the nonlinear stability of Kerr-Newman black holes
8 pages, 4 figures. v2: added references and minor updates to text; to appear in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124088
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nonlinear stability of Kerr-Newman black holes (KNBHs) is investigated by performing numerical simulations within the full Einstein-Maxwell theory. We take as initial data a KNBH with mass $M$, angular momentum to mass ratio $a$ and charge $Q$. Evolutions are performed to scan this parameter space within the inte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2014 20:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2014 21:17:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Zilhão", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ] ]
The nonlinear stability of Kerr-Newman black holes (KNBHs) is investigated by performing numerical simulations within the full Einstein-Maxwell theory. We take as initial data a KNBH with mass $M$, angular momentum to mass ratio $a$ and charge $Q$. Evolutions are performed to scan this parameter space within the interv...
gr-qc/0612040
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Short note on second-order gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory
4 pages, no figure, LaTeX, Prepared for the proceedings of the 16th workshop on general relativity and gravitation in Japan (Niigata, Japan)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The second order perturbations in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a perfect fluid are completely formulated in the gauge invariant manner without any gauge fixing. All components of the Einstein equations are derived neglecting the first order vector and tensor modes. These equations imply that the te...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2006 04:35:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
The second order perturbations in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a perfect fluid are completely formulated in the gauge invariant manner without any gauge fixing. All components of the Einstein equations are derived neglecting the first order vector and tensor modes. These equations imply that the tens...
gr-qc/0609039
Yifu Cai
Yi-Fu Cai, Hong Li, Yun-Song Piao and Xinmin Zhang
Cosmic Duality in Quintom Universe
5 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Lett.B646:141-144,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.01.027
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this paper we study the duality in two-field Quintom models of Dark Energy. We find that an expanding universe dominated by Quintom-A field is dual to a contracting universe with Quintom-B field.
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2006 09:58:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2006 07:35:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Nov 2006 13:07:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2006 14:25:50 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cai", "Yi-Fu", "" ], [ "Li", "Hong", "" ], [ "Piao", "Yun-Song", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xinmin", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the duality in two-field Quintom models of Dark Energy. We find that an expanding universe dominated by Quintom-A field is dual to a contracting universe with Quintom-B field.
gr-qc/0412035
Daniele Oriti
Daniele Oriti
The Feynman propagator for quantum gravity: spin foams, proper time, orientation, causality and timeless-ordering
8 pages; to appear in the Proceedings of the DICE 2004 Workshop "From Decoherence and Emergent Classicality to Emergent Quantum Mechanics"
Braz.J.Phys. 35 (2005) 481-488
10.1590/S0103-97332005000300019
DAMTP-2004-145
gr-qc
null
We discuss the notion of causality in Quantum Gravity in the context of sum-over-histories approaches, in the absence therefore of any background time parameter. In the spin foam formulation of Quantum Gravity, we identify the appropriate causal structure in the orientation of the spin foam 2-complex and the data tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2004 12:54:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Oriti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We discuss the notion of causality in Quantum Gravity in the context of sum-over-histories approaches, in the absence therefore of any background time parameter. In the spin foam formulation of Quantum Gravity, we identify the appropriate causal structure in the orientation of the spin foam 2-complex and the data that ...
1307.3937
Timothy Hodgkinson
Edmund A. Chadwick, Timothy F. Hodgkinson and Graham S. McDonald
Gravitational theoretical development supporting MOND
10 pages to appear in Physical Review D, vol. 88, July 2013. Copyright APS. http://prd.aps.org/
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.024036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Conformal geometry is considered within a general relativistic framework. An invariant distant for proper time is defined and a parallel displacement is applied in the distorted space-time, modifying Einstein's equation appropriately. A particular solution is introduced for the covariant acceleration potential that m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2013 13:46:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Chadwick", "Edmund A.", "" ], [ "Hodgkinson", "Timothy F.", "" ], [ "McDonald", "Graham S.", "" ] ]
Conformal geometry is considered within a general relativistic framework. An invariant distant for proper time is defined and a parallel displacement is applied in the distorted space-time, modifying Einstein's equation appropriately. A particular solution is introduced for the covariant acceleration potential that mat...
1704.06951
Bin Wu
Bin Wu, Xin Hao, Liu Zhao
Time evolving fluid from Vaidya spacetime
14 pages
Phys. Rev. D 96, 046010 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.046010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A time evolving fluid system is constructed on a timelike boundary hypersurface at finite cutoff in Vaidya spacetime. The approach used to construct the fluid equations is a direct extension of the ordinary Gravity/Fluid correspondence under the constrained fluctuation obeying Petrov type I conditions. The explicit r...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Apr 2017 17:25:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Wu", "Bin", "" ], [ "Hao", "Xin", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Liu", "" ] ]
A time evolving fluid system is constructed on a timelike boundary hypersurface at finite cutoff in Vaidya spacetime. The approach used to construct the fluid equations is a direct extension of the ordinary Gravity/Fluid correspondence under the constrained fluctuation obeying Petrov type I conditions. The explicit rel...
2106.03966
David Tegankong
A. T. Lassiye and D. Tegankong
Future $T^2$ symmetry Einstein-Vlasov-Scalar field system
27 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove local existence of solutions in the case of cosmological models for the Einstein-Vlasov-scalar field system with $T^2$ symmetry in expanding direction. This proof is based on short-time existence theorems for the partial differential equations resulting from the Einstein-Vlasov-Scalar Field system in areal c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jun 2021 21:01:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2021 12:20:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-16
[ [ "Lassiye", "A. T.", "" ], [ "Tegankong", "D.", "" ] ]
We prove local existence of solutions in the case of cosmological models for the Einstein-Vlasov-scalar field system with $T^2$ symmetry in expanding direction. This proof is based on short-time existence theorems for the partial differential equations resulting from the Einstein-Vlasov-Scalar Field system in areal coo...
1903.03204
Amit Kundu
Amit Kundu and Prasenjit Paul
Cosmological Correlations in Power Law Inflation models
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar field with non-minimal coupling to curvature scalar is studied in Robertson-Walker background. The infrared limit of two point function, and, in turn, of the energy-momentum tensor of scalar field have been considered in the power law inflation model. In this limit, within the perfect fluid model, consistent e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 20:24:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2020 12:39:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-16
[ [ "Kundu", "Amit", "" ], [ "Paul", "Prasenjit", "" ] ]
Scalar field with non-minimal coupling to curvature scalar is studied in Robertson-Walker background. The infrared limit of two point function, and, in turn, of the energy-momentum tensor of scalar field have been considered in the power law inflation model. In this limit, within the perfect fluid model, consistent evo...
1201.1923
Carlos O. Lousto
Carlos O. Lousto, Yosef Zlochower, Massimo Dotti, Marta Volonteri
Gravitational Recoil From Accretion-Aligned Black-Hole Binaries
17 pages, 10 tables, 14 figures, revtex 4. Accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 85, 084015 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.084015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the newly discovered "hangup-kick" effect, which greatly amplifies the recoil for configuration with partial spin- orbital-angular momentum alignment, by studying a set of 48 new simulations of equal-mass, spinning black-hole binaries. We propose a phenomenological model for the recoil that takes this new ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2012 21:07:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2012 20:22:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-31
[ [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "" ], [ "Zlochower", "Yosef", "" ], [ "Dotti", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Volonteri", "Marta", "" ] ]
We explore the newly discovered "hangup-kick" effect, which greatly amplifies the recoil for configuration with partial spin- orbital-angular momentum alignment, by studying a set of 48 new simulations of equal-mass, spinning black-hole binaries. We propose a phenomenological model for the recoil that takes this new ef...
gr-qc/9211019
null
Lee Smolin
What can we learn from the study of non-perturbative quantum general relativity?
LATEX 37 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
I attempt to answer the question of the title by giving an annotated list of the major results achieved, over the last six years, in the program to construct quantum general relativity using the Ashtekar variables and the loop representation. A summary of the key open problems is also included. Also included are expo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Nov 1992 02:23:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
I attempt to answer the question of the title by giving an annotated list of the major results achieved, over the last six years, in the program to construct quantum general relativity using the Ashtekar variables and the loop representation. A summary of the key open problems is also included. Also included are exposi...
1111.2215
Xiangdong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang and Yongge Ma
Loop Quantum Brans-Dicke Theory
4 pages, to appear in Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS)
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 360, 012055 (2012)
10.1088/1742-6596/360/1/012055
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The loop quantization of Brans-Dicke theory (with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$) is studied. In the geometry-dynamical formalism, the canonical structure and constraint algebra of this theory are similar to those of general relativity coupled with a scalar field. The connection dynamical formalism of the Brans-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2011 14:22:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-18
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiangdong", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
The loop quantization of Brans-Dicke theory (with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$) is studied. In the geometry-dynamical formalism, the canonical structure and constraint algebra of this theory are similar to those of general relativity coupled with a scalar field. The connection dynamical formalism of the Brans-Di...
1006.4920
Majid Mohsenzadeh ganji
M. Mohsenzadeh and E. Yusofi
Bulk Scale Factor at Very Early Universe
7 pages, October 2011
Int.J.Theor.Phys.50:430-435,2011
10.1007/s10773-010-0549-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we propose a higher dimensional Cosmology based on FRW model and brane-world scenario. We consider the warp factor in the brane-world scenario as a scale factor in 5-dimensional generalized FRW metric, which is called as bulk scale factor, and obtain the evolution of it with space-like and time-like ext...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2010 07:40:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2010 20:47:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2010 20:44:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2011 16:15:27 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-04-22
[ [ "Mohsenzadeh", "M.", "" ], [ "Yusofi", "E.", "" ] ]
In this paper we propose a higher dimensional Cosmology based on FRW model and brane-world scenario. We consider the warp factor in the brane-world scenario as a scale factor in 5-dimensional generalized FRW metric, which is called as bulk scale factor, and obtain the evolution of it with space-like and time-like extra...
1603.00352
Ganim Gecim
Ganim Gecim and Yusuf Sucu
Dirac field as a source of the inflation in 2+1 dimensional Teleparallel gravity
15 pages, final version to appear in Adv. High Energy Phys
Adv. High Energy Phys. (2017) 2056131 (9 pages)
10.1155/2017/2056131
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study early-time inflation and late-time acceleration of the universe by non-minimally coupling the Dirac field with torsion in the spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model background. The results obtained by the Noether symmetry approach with and without a gauge term are co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2016 16:49:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2016 16:02:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2017 15:34:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-02-24
[ [ "Gecim", "Ganim", "" ], [ "Sucu", "Yusuf", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study early-time inflation and late-time acceleration of the universe by non-minimally coupling the Dirac field with torsion in the spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model background. The results obtained by the Noether symmetry approach with and without a gauge term are comp...
2207.12466
Eric Lescano
Cecilia Bejarano and Eric Lescano
${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry in $4D$ gravity with torsion and non-metricity
6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the inclusion of fermionic degrees of freedom and ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry in 4-dimensional manifolds with arbitrary torsion and non-metricity tensors deforming the connection. We inspect the closure of local diffeomorphism, Lorentz and supersymmetric transformations on the vielbein and gravitino at leadin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2022 18:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-27
[ [ "Bejarano", "Cecilia", "" ], [ "Lescano", "Eric", "" ] ]
We study the inclusion of fermionic degrees of freedom and ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry in 4-dimensional manifolds with arbitrary torsion and non-metricity tensors deforming the connection. We inspect the closure of local diffeomorphism, Lorentz and supersymmetric transformations on the vielbein and gravitino at leading ...
2301.07641
Eduardo Velasco-Aja Mr.
Enrique \'Alvarez and Eduardo Velasco-Aja
A Primer on Unimodular Gravity
40 pages, Invited chapter for "Handbook of Quantum Gravity" (Eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto, and I. L. Shapiro, Springer 2023). Minor typos corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
This chapter provides an introduction to Unimodular Gravity both at the classical and quantum level, discussing the r\^ole it might play in the partial solution of the Cosmological Constant problem. The main objective of this work is to serve as a conceptual introduction to Unimodular gravity without disregarding com...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2023 16:39:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 15:08:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2023 22:33:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2023 10:22:24 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2023-03-24
[ [ "Álvarez", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Velasco-Aja", "Eduardo", "" ] ]
This chapter provides an introduction to Unimodular Gravity both at the classical and quantum level, discussing the r\^ole it might play in the partial solution of the Cosmological Constant problem. The main objective of this work is to serve as a conceptual introduction to Unimodular gravity without disregarding compu...
1307.2423
Joel Weller
Joel M. Weller
Fermion condensate from torsion in the reheating era after inflation
Minor clarifications, typos corrected. Matches version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 88, 083511 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.083511
KA-TP-16-2013
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The inclusion of Dirac fermions in Einstein-Cartan gravity leads to a four-fermion interaction mediated by non-propagating torsion, which can allow for the formation of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer condensate. By considering a simplified model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, we show that even without an excess of fermion...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2013 12:33:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2013 20:51:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-30
[ [ "Weller", "Joel M.", "" ] ]
The inclusion of Dirac fermions in Einstein-Cartan gravity leads to a four-fermion interaction mediated by non-propagating torsion, which can allow for the formation of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer condensate. By considering a simplified model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, we show that even without an excess of fermions ...
1811.01371
Emil Akhmedov
E. T. Akhmedov, P. A. Anempodistov and I. D. Ivanova
Corrections to the Aretakis type behaviour of the metric due to an infalling particle
7 pages, title is changed, clarifications are added
Phys. Rev. D 99, 044018 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole perturbed by a neutral massive point particle, which falls in radially. We study the linear metric perturbation in the vicinity of the black hole and find that the $l=0$ and $l=1$ spherical modes of the metric oscillate rather than decay.
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Nov 2018 14:03:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2019 10:48:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Akhmedov", "E. T.", "" ], [ "Anempodistov", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Ivanova", "I. D.", "" ] ]
We consider an extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole perturbed by a neutral massive point particle, which falls in radially. We study the linear metric perturbation in the vicinity of the black hole and find that the $l=0$ and $l=1$ spherical modes of the metric oscillate rather than decay.
1303.1123
Juan Antonio Morales Lladosa
Ramon Lapiedra and Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa
Intrinsic energy of Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi models and cosmological implications
18 pages; no figures; corrected and enlarged version
Physical Review D {\bf 89}, 064033 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, some Lema{\^{\i}}tre-Tolman-Bondi metrics have been considered as models alternative to the dark energy within the Friedmann-Lema{\^{\i}}tre-Robertson-Walker universes. The vanishing of the intrinsic energy of these metrics is examined since such a vanishing, in the present case and in general, could be int...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2013 18:15:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Apr 2014 08:49:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-04
[ [ "Lapiedra", "Ramon", "" ], [ "Morales-Lladosa", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
Recently, some Lema{\^{\i}}tre-Tolman-Bondi metrics have been considered as models alternative to the dark energy within the Friedmann-Lema{\^{\i}}tre-Robertson-Walker universes. The vanishing of the intrinsic energy of these metrics is examined since such a vanishing, in the present case and in general, could be inter...
1012.2822
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio, Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Horava-Lifshitz gravity: tighter constraints for the Kehagias-Sfetsos solution from new solar system data
LaTex2e, 15 pages, 1 table, 3 figures, 31 references. Version matching the one at press in International Journal of Modern Physics D (IJMPD)
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D20:1079-1093,2011
10.1142/S0218271811019281
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analytically work out the perturbation induced by the Kehagias-Sfetsos (KS) space-time solution of the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) modified gravity at long distances on the two-body range for a pair of test particles A and B orbiting the same mass M. We apply our results to the most recently obtained range-residuals \del...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2010 18:19:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2010 08:22:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Dec 2010 15:18:07 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Mar 2011 14:42:55 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-03-17
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ] ]
We analytically work out the perturbation induced by the Kehagias-Sfetsos (KS) space-time solution of the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) modified gravity at long distances on the two-body range for a pair of test particles A and B orbiting the same mass M. We apply our results to the most recently obtained range-residuals \delta...