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1606.05879
Richard Woodard
D. J. Brooker (Florida), S. D. Odintsov (Barcelona) and R. P. Woodard (Florida)
Precision Predictions for the Primordial Power Spectra from f(R) Models of Inflation
27 pages, 8 figures, uses LaTeX2e Version 2 slightly revised for publication
Nucl. Phys. B911 (2016) 318-337
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.08.010
UFIFT-QG-16-03
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the power spectra of f(R) inflation using a new technique in which the norm-squared of the mode functions is evolved. Our technique results in excellent analytic approximations for how the spectra depend upon the function $f(R)$. Although the spectra are numerically the same in the Jordan and Einstein frames...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Jun 2016 15:07:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2016 17:34:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-08
[ [ "Brooker", "D. J.", "", "Florida" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "", "Barcelona" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "Florida" ] ]
We study the power spectra of f(R) inflation using a new technique in which the norm-squared of the mode functions is evolved. Our technique results in excellent analytic approximations for how the spectra depend upon the function $f(R)$. Although the spectra are numerically the same in the Jordan and Einstein frames f...
gr-qc/0408003
Matthew Anderson
Richard A. Matzner
Hyperbolicity and Constrained Evolution in Linearized Gravity
18 pages
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 024011
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.024011
null
gr-qc
null
Solving the 4-d Einstein equations as evolution in time requires solving equations of two types: the four elliptic initial data (constraint) equations, followed by the six second order evolution equations. Analytically the constraint equations remain solved under the action of the evolution, and one approach is to si...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Jul 2004 19:10:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Matzner", "Richard A.", "" ] ]
Solving the 4-d Einstein equations as evolution in time requires solving equations of two types: the four elliptic initial data (constraint) equations, followed by the six second order evolution equations. Analytically the constraint equations remain solved under the action of the evolution, and one approach is to simp...
2405.13354
Subhra Bhattacharya
Subhra Bhattacharya
Some Classes of Interacting Two-Fluid Model of the Expanding Universe
null
Physica Scripta (2024)
10.1088/1402-4896/ad4ea7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider interacting dark matter-dark energy models arising out of a general interaction term $Q=f(\rho_{m},\rho_{d},\dot{\rho}_{m},\dot{\rho}_{d}).$ Here $f$ is a functional relation connecting the energy densities $\rho_{m}$ and $\rho_{d}$ and their derivatives w.r.t. time $t.$ In our model we consider two inter...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 05:16:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Subhra", "" ] ]
We consider interacting dark matter-dark energy models arising out of a general interaction term $Q=f(\rho_{m},\rho_{d},\dot{\rho}_{m},\dot{\rho}_{d}).$ Here $f$ is a functional relation connecting the energy densities $\rho_{m}$ and $\rho_{d}$ and their derivatives w.r.t. time $t.$ In our model we consider two interac...
gr-qc/0609029
Dah-Wei Chiou
Dah-Wei Chiou
Loop Quantum Cosmology in Bianchi Type I Models: Analytical Investigation
53 pages, 2 figures; more typos corrected; HyperTeX enabled
Phys.Rev.D75:024029,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.024029
null
gr-qc
null
The comprehensive formulation for loop quantum cosmology in the spatially flat, isotropic model was recently constructed. In this paper, the methods are extended to the anisotropic Bianchi I cosmology. Both the precursor and the improved strategies are applied and the expected results are established: (i) the scalar ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2006 20:39:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Sep 2006 16:03:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2006 00:34:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 2007 22:45:16 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chiou", "Dah-Wei", "" ] ]
The comprehensive formulation for loop quantum cosmology in the spatially flat, isotropic model was recently constructed. In this paper, the methods are extended to the anisotropic Bianchi I cosmology. Both the precursor and the improved strategies are applied and the expected results are established: (i) the scalar fi...
1510.04060
Alan Pavan Bendasoli
A. B. Pavan, Rodrigo Silva Lima and Lu\'is Filipe de Almeida Roque
Comment on "Quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild anti de Sitter black holes: Electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations"
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quasinormal modes of the electromagnetic and gravitational perturbation on Schwarzschild-AdS black hole calculated by Cardoso and Lemos has been revisited. Although the equations of motion are correct some frequencies calculated previously by the authors are not. We present the new values of quasinormal modes and...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 12:16:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-15
[ [ "Pavan", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Lima", "Rodrigo Silva", "" ], [ "Roque", "Luís Filipe de Almeida", "" ] ]
The quasinormal modes of the electromagnetic and gravitational perturbation on Schwarzschild-AdS black hole calculated by Cardoso and Lemos has been revisited. Although the equations of motion are correct some frequencies calculated previously by the authors are not. We present the new values of quasinormal modes and d...
1010.5227
Elena Magliaro
Elena Magliaro and Claudio Perini
Local spin foams
9 pages, 8 figures, published version
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D21 (2012) 1250090
10.1142/S0218271812500903
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The central object of this paper is a holonomy formulation for spin foams. Within this new represen- tation, we analyze three general requirements: locality, composition law, cylindrical consistency. In particular, cylindrical consistency is shown to fix the arbitrary normalization of the vertex amplitude in the case...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2010 19:27:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2013 17:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-01-09
[ [ "Magliaro", "Elena", "" ], [ "Perini", "Claudio", "" ] ]
The central object of this paper is a holonomy formulation for spin foams. Within this new represen- tation, we analyze three general requirements: locality, composition law, cylindrical consistency. In particular, cylindrical consistency is shown to fix the arbitrary normalization of the vertex amplitude in the case o...
2203.08567
Maciej Dunajski
Maciej Dunajski, Roger Penrose
Quantum state reduction, and Newtonian twistor theory
14 pages, one figure. Final version, published in the Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics. Volume 451, April 2023, 169243
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169243
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss the equivalence principle in quantum mechanics in the context of Newton--Cartan geometry, and non--relativistic twistor theory.
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2022 11:58:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Feb 2023 14:27:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-01
[ [ "Dunajski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Penrose", "Roger", "" ] ]
We discuss the equivalence principle in quantum mechanics in the context of Newton--Cartan geometry, and non--relativistic twistor theory.
1107.2669
W. G. Unruh
W. G. Unruh
Quantum Noise in Amplifiers and Hawking/Dumb-Hole Radiation as Amplifier Noise
13 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum noise in a linear amplifier is shown to be thermal noise. The theory of linear amplifiers is applied first to the simplest, single or double oscillator model of an amplifier, and then to linear model of an amplifier with continuous fields and input and outputs. Finally it is shown that the thermal noise e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 2011 20:32:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-15
[ [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
The quantum noise in a linear amplifier is shown to be thermal noise. The theory of linear amplifiers is applied first to the simplest, single or double oscillator model of an amplifier, and then to linear model of an amplifier with continuous fields and input and outputs. Finally it is shown that the thermal noise emi...
2110.14310
Mingzhe Li
Mingzhe Li, Yicen Mou, Haomin Rao, and Dehao Zhao
Gravitational leptogenesis in teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel gravities
7 pages, to be published in Chinese Physics C
null
10.1088/1674-1137/ac3411
USTC-ICTS/PCFT-21-38
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider the possibilities of generating baryon number asymmetry in thermal equilibrium within the frameworks of teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel gravities. Through the derivative couplings of the torsion scalar or the non-metricity scalar to baryons, the baryon number asymmetry is indeed pro...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2021 09:45:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Li", "Mingzhe", "" ], [ "Mou", "Yicen", "" ], [ "Rao", "Haomin", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Dehao", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider the possibilities of generating baryon number asymmetry in thermal equilibrium within the frameworks of teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel gravities. Through the derivative couplings of the torsion scalar or the non-metricity scalar to baryons, the baryon number asymmetry is indeed produ...
1511.01869
Vakhid Gani
Vakhid A. Gani, Alexander E. Dmitriev, Sergey G. Rubin
Two-dimensional manifold with point-like defects
4 pages, 2 figures; Proceedings of the Conference of Fundamental Research and Particle Physics, 18-20 February 2015, Moscow, Russian Federation
Physics Procedia 74 (2015) 32-35
10.1016/j.phpro.2015.09.186
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a class of two-dimensional compact extra spaces isomorphic to the sphere $S^2$ in the framework of multidimensional gravitation. We show that there exists a family of stationary metrics that depend on the initial (boundary) conditions. All these geometries have a singular point. We also discuss the possibili...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 19:48:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-06
[ [ "Gani", "Vakhid A.", "" ], [ "Dmitriev", "Alexander E.", "" ], [ "Rubin", "Sergey G.", "" ] ]
We study a class of two-dimensional compact extra spaces isomorphic to the sphere $S^2$ in the framework of multidimensional gravitation. We show that there exists a family of stationary metrics that depend on the initial (boundary) conditions. All these geometries have a singular point. We also discuss the possibility...
gr-qc/9404005
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel
B.Berger, P.T. Chrusciel, V.Moncrief
On "asymptotically flat" space-times with $G_{2}$-invariant Cauchy surfaces
33 pages, Latex (with amssymbols), Garching preprint MPA 797; texing problems corrected
Ann.Phys.237:322-354,1995
10.1006/aphy.1995.1012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study space-times which evolve out of Cauchy data $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ invariant under the action of a two-dimensional commutative Lie group. Moreover $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ are assumed to satisfy certain completeness and asymptotic flatness conditions in spacelike directions. We show that asymptotic flatn...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 1994 14:24:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2013 05:03:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-19
[ [ "Berger", "B.", "" ], [ "Chrusciel", "P. T.", "" ], [ "Moncrief", "V.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study space-times which evolve out of Cauchy data $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ invariant under the action of a two-dimensional commutative Lie group. Moreover $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ are assumed to satisfy certain completeness and asymptotic flatness conditions in spacelike directions. We show that asymptotic flatnes...
1210.0519
Marc Casals
Marc Casals and Adrian C. Ottewill
Analytic Investigation of the Branch Cut of the Green Function in Schwarzschild Space-time
26 pages, 18 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.064010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The retarded Green function for linear field perturbations in Schwarzschild black hole space-time possesses a branch cut in the complex-frequency plane. This branch cut has remained largely unexplored: only asymptotic analyses either for small-frequency (yielding the known tail decay at late times of an initial pertu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2012 19:37:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-14
[ [ "Casals", "Marc", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ] ]
The retarded Green function for linear field perturbations in Schwarzschild black hole space-time possesses a branch cut in the complex-frequency plane. This branch cut has remained largely unexplored: only asymptotic analyses either for small-frequency (yielding the known tail decay at late times of an initial perturb...
gr-qc/9901015
Jerzy Lewandowski
Jerzy Lewandowski and Thomas Thiemann
Diffeomorphism invariant Quantum Field Theories of Connections in terms of webs
21 pages, 3 figurs
Class.Quant.Grav.16:2299-2322,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/7/311
null
gr-qc
null
In the canonical quantization of gravity in terms of the Ashtekar variables one uses paths in the 3-space to construct the quantum states. Usually, one restricts oneself to families of paths admitting only finite number of isolated intersections. This assumption implies a limitation on the diffeomorphisms invariance ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 1999 11:19:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
In the canonical quantization of gravity in terms of the Ashtekar variables one uses paths in the 3-space to construct the quantum states. Usually, one restricts oneself to families of paths admitting only finite number of isolated intersections. This assumption implies a limitation on the diffeomorphisms invariance of...
2203.10740
Hiroki Asami
Hiroki Asami and Chul-Moon Yoo
Gravothermal catastrophe and critical dimension in a $D$-dimensional asymptotically AdS spacetime
23 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044065
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We investigate the structure and stability of the thermal equilibrium states of a spherically symmetric self-gravitating system in a $D$-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. The system satisfies the Einstein-Vlasov equations with a negative cosmological constant. Due to the confined structure of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 05:19:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Mar 2022 05:40:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2022 07:47:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Asami", "Hiroki", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
We investigate the structure and stability of the thermal equilibrium states of a spherically symmetric self-gravitating system in a $D$-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. The system satisfies the Einstein-Vlasov equations with a negative cosmological constant. Due to the confined structure of th...
gr-qc/9606017
L. Sriramkumar
K. Srinivasan, L. Sriramkumar, T. Padmanabhan
`Thermal' ambience and fluctuations in classical field theory
LATEX document, 15 pages
null
null
IUCAA-18/96
gr-qc
null
A plane monochromatic wave will not appear monochromatic to a noninertial observer. We show that this feature leads to a `thermal' ambience in an accelerated frame {\it even in classical field theory}. When a real, monochromatic, mode of a scalar field is Fourier analyzed with respect to the proper time of a uniforml...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 1996 09:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Srinivasan", "K.", "" ], [ "Sriramkumar", "L.", "" ], [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
A plane monochromatic wave will not appear monochromatic to a noninertial observer. We show that this feature leads to a `thermal' ambience in an accelerated frame {\it even in classical field theory}. When a real, monochromatic, mode of a scalar field is Fourier analyzed with respect to the proper time of a uniformly ...
gr-qc/9805025
Valery Rupasov
Igor Bulyzhenkov
Gravitational light bending in Euclidean space
2 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Both the non-homogeneous slowness of electromagnetic waves in gravitational fields and the frequency red shift contribute to the gravitational light bending. This twofold contribution explains the measured deflection of light rays by the Sun under Euclidean geometry of space.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 May 1998 20:59:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2000 06:23:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bulyzhenkov", "Igor", "" ] ]
Both the non-homogeneous slowness of electromagnetic waves in gravitational fields and the frequency red shift contribute to the gravitational light bending. This twofold contribution explains the measured deflection of light rays by the Sun under Euclidean geometry of space.
2308.12155
Anjan Kar
Anjan Kar and Sayan Kar (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India)
Novel regular black holes: geometry, source and shadow
Matches the published version
General Relativity and Gravitation 56, 52 (2024)
10.1007/s10714-024-03238-4
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose a two-parameter, static and spherically symmetric regular geometry, which, for specific parameter values represents a regular black hole. The matter required to support such spacetimes within the framework of General Relativity (GR), is found to violate the energy conditions, though not in the entire domai...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2023 14:17:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2023 17:55:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2024 10:55:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-02
[ [ "Kar", "Anjan", "", "Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur,\n India" ], [ "Kar", "Sayan", "", "Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur,\n India" ] ]
We propose a two-parameter, static and spherically symmetric regular geometry, which, for specific parameter values represents a regular black hole. The matter required to support such spacetimes within the framework of General Relativity (GR), is found to violate the energy conditions, though not in the entire domain ...
1707.03726
Ernst A. Pashitskii
E.A. Pashitskii and V.I. Pentegov
On the nature of the Newton's gravitational constant and the possible quantum-field theory of gravitation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
On the basis of the coincidence of the physical dimensions (in natural units $\hbar = c = 1$) of the Newton's gravitational constant $G_{N} $ and the phenomenological Fermi constant $G_{F} $ for weak interaction, it is suggested that there is a certain similarity between weak forces, which are caused by the exchange ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2017 14:07:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2017 12:04:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 2017 12:06:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-07-27
[ [ "Pashitskii", "E. A.", "" ], [ "Pentegov", "V. I.", "" ] ]
On the basis of the coincidence of the physical dimensions (in natural units $\hbar = c = 1$) of the Newton's gravitational constant $G_{N} $ and the phenomenological Fermi constant $G_{F} $ for weak interaction, it is suggested that there is a certain similarity between weak forces, which are caused by the exchange of...
2009.05358
James Lucietti
James Lucietti
All higher-dimensional Majumdar-Papapetrou black holes
10 pages. v2: minor correction, assumption added, references added. v3: main result stated as a theorem, published version
Ann. Henri Poincare (2021)
10.1007/s00023-021-01037-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that the only asymptotically flat spacetimes with a suitably regular event horizon, in a generalised Majumdar-Papapetrou class of solutions to higher-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory, are the standard multi-black holes. The proof involves a careful analysis of the near-horizon geometry and an extension of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2020 11:54:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 2020 12:57:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Mar 2021 10:31:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-09
[ [ "Lucietti", "James", "" ] ]
We prove that the only asymptotically flat spacetimes with a suitably regular event horizon, in a generalised Majumdar-Papapetrou class of solutions to higher-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory, are the standard multi-black holes. The proof involves a careful analysis of the near-horizon geometry and an extension of t...
2112.03307
Seth Asante
Seth K. Asante, Bianca Dittrich
Perfect discretizations as a gateway to one-loop partition functions for 4D gravity
22 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2022)172
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lattice actions and amplitudes that perfectly mirror continuum physics are known as perfect discretizations. Such perfect discretizations naturally preserve the symmetries of the continuum. This is a key concern for general relativity, where diffeomorphism symmetry and dynamics are deeply connected, and diffeomorphis...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Dec 2021 19:02:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-15
[ [ "Asante", "Seth K.", "" ], [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ] ]
Lattice actions and amplitudes that perfectly mirror continuum physics are known as perfect discretizations. Such perfect discretizations naturally preserve the symmetries of the continuum. This is a key concern for general relativity, where diffeomorphism symmetry and dynamics are deeply connected, and diffeomorphisms...
gr-qc/9207001
null
Riccardo Capovilla
Non-Minimally Coupled Scalar Field and Ashtekar Variables
6 pages
Phys.Rev.D46:1450-1452,1992
10.1103/PhysRevD.46.1450
null
gr-qc
null
The non-minimal coupling of a scalar field is considered in the framework of Ashtekar's new variables formulation of gravity. A first order action functional for this system is derived in which the field variables are a tetrad field, and an SL(2,C) connection, together with the scalar field. The tetrad field and the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 1992 22:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Capovilla", "Riccardo", "" ] ]
The non-minimal coupling of a scalar field is considered in the framework of Ashtekar's new variables formulation of gravity. A first order action functional for this system is derived in which the field variables are a tetrad field, and an SL(2,C) connection, together with the scalar field. The tetrad field and the SL...
gr-qc/0203064
Sergio Dain
Sergio Dain and Osvaldo M. Moreschi and Reinaldo J. Gleiser
Photon rockets and the Robinson-Trautman geometries
7 pages, no figures, LaTeX2e
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 1155-1160
10.1088/0264-9381/13/5/026
null
gr-qc
null
We point out the relation between the photon rocket spacetimes and the Robinson Trautman geometries. This allows a discussion of the issues related to the distinction between the gravitational and matter energy radiation that appear in these metrics in a more geometrical way, taking full advantage of their asymptotic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2002 15:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dain", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Moreschi", "Osvaldo M.", "" ], [ "Gleiser", "Reinaldo J.", "" ] ]
We point out the relation between the photon rocket spacetimes and the Robinson Trautman geometries. This allows a discussion of the issues related to the distinction between the gravitational and matter energy radiation that appear in these metrics in a more geometrical way, taking full advantage of their asymptotic p...
0905.4492
Philip Fellman
Philip V. Fellman, Jonathan Vos Post, Christine Carmichael, Alexandru Manus, and Dawna Lee Attig
Time, Incompleteness and Singularity in Quantum Cosmology
14 Pages. Complex 2009. The First International Conference on Complex Sciences: Theory and Applications, Shanghai China, February 23-25, 2009
null
10.1007/978-3-642-02466-5_73
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In this paper we extend our 2007 paper, Comparative Quantum Cosmology: Causality, Singularity, and Boundary Conditions, arXiv:0710.5046 to include consideration of universal expansion, various implications of extendibility and incompleteness in spacetime metrics and, absent the treatment of Feynman diagrams, the use ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2009 19:36:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Fellman", "Philip V.", "" ], [ "Post", "Jonathan Vos", "" ], [ "Carmichael", "Christine", "" ], [ "Manus", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Attig", "Dawna Lee", "" ] ]
In this paper we extend our 2007 paper, Comparative Quantum Cosmology: Causality, Singularity, and Boundary Conditions, arXiv:0710.5046 to include consideration of universal expansion, various implications of extendibility and incompleteness in spacetime metrics and, absent the treatment of Feynman diagrams, the use of...
2201.09588
Christian Boehmer
Christian G. Boehmer, Erik Jensko, Ruth Lazkoz
Cosmological dynamical systems in modified gravity
19 pages, 6 figures; v2 minor changes, updated references
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 500 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10412-y
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The field equations of modified gravity theories, when considering a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model, always become autonomous differential equations. This relies on the fact that in such models all variables only depend on cosmological time, or another suitably chosen time parameter. Consequently, the f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 10:54:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2022 10:30:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-03
[ [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ], [ "Jensko", "Erik", "" ], [ "Lazkoz", "Ruth", "" ] ]
The field equations of modified gravity theories, when considering a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model, always become autonomous differential equations. This relies on the fact that in such models all variables only depend on cosmological time, or another suitably chosen time parameter. Consequently, the fie...
1305.6947
J. A. Preciado Ph.D.
O. Obreg\'on, J. A. Preciado (Guanajuato U.)
A quantum cosmological model in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity
5 pages, 2 figures. This work was presented at the 8th Workshop of the Gravitation and Mathematical Physics Division of the Mexican Physical Society, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico, November 22-26, 2010
AIP Conf. Proc. 1396, 151 (2011)
10.1063/1.3647539
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the Kantowski-Sachs model is derived within the framework of the minimal quantum gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. We study the solution to this equation in the ultraviolet limit for the specific case where the {\lambda} parameter of the theory takes its relativistic value {\lambda}...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2013 20:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-31
[ [ "Obregón", "O.", "", "Guanajuato U." ], [ "Preciado", "J. A.", "", "Guanajuato U." ] ]
A Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the Kantowski-Sachs model is derived within the framework of the minimal quantum gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. We study the solution to this equation in the ultraviolet limit for the specific case where the {\lambda} parameter of the theory takes its relativistic value {\lambda} =...
2205.08448
Qian Hu
Qian Hu and John Veitch
Assessing the model waveform accuracy of gravitational waves
17 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by PRD
Phys. Rev. D 106, 044042 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044042
LIGO-P2200107
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the improvement in sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors and the increasing diversity of GW sources, there is a strong need for accurate GW waveform models for data analysis. While the current model accuracy assessments require waveforms generated by numerical relativity (NR) simulations as the "true ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2022 15:49:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2022 16:59:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2022 09:25:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-08-22
[ [ "Hu", "Qian", "" ], [ "Veitch", "John", "" ] ]
With the improvement in sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors and the increasing diversity of GW sources, there is a strong need for accurate GW waveform models for data analysis. While the current model accuracy assessments require waveforms generated by numerical relativity (NR) simulations as the "true wa...
1408.6316
Andrei V. Frolov
Andrei V. Frolov and Valeri P. Frolov
Rigidly rotating ZAMO surfaces in the Kerr spacetime
REVTeX 4.0; 11 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124010 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124010
Alberta-Thy-15-14, SCG-2014-02
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A stationary observer in the Kerr spacetime has zero angular momentum if his/her angular velocity $\omega$ has a particular value, which depends on the position of the observer. Worldlines of such zero angular momentum observers (ZAMOs) with the same value of the angular velocity $\omega$ form a three dimensional sur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Aug 2014 05:50:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-10
[ [ "Frolov", "Andrei V.", "" ], [ "Frolov", "Valeri P.", "" ] ]
A stationary observer in the Kerr spacetime has zero angular momentum if his/her angular velocity $\omega$ has a particular value, which depends on the position of the observer. Worldlines of such zero angular momentum observers (ZAMOs) with the same value of the angular velocity $\omega$ form a three dimensional surfa...
1401.6555
Mariafelicia De Laurentis PhD
Salvatore Capozziello, Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo, Mariafelicia De Laurentis
The Affine Structure of Gravitational Theories: Symplectic Groups and Geometry
21 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0910.2881, arXiv:0705.4609
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 11, 1450081 (2014)
10.1142/S0219887814500819
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a geometrical description of gravitational theories from the viewpoint of symmetries and affine structure. We show how gravity, considered as a gauge theory, can be consistently achieved by the nonlinear realization of the conformal-affine group in an indirect manner: due the partial isomorphism between $CA\l...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jan 2014 16:20:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-13
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Cirilo-Lombardo", "Diego Julio", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ] ]
We give a geometrical description of gravitational theories from the viewpoint of symmetries and affine structure. We show how gravity, considered as a gauge theory, can be consistently achieved by the nonlinear realization of the conformal-affine group in an indirect manner: due the partial isomorphism between $CA\lef...
2201.05092
Paolo Cappuccio
Paolo Cappuccio, Ivan di Stefano, Gael Cascioli, Luciano Iess
Comparison of light-time formulations in the post-Newtonian framework for the BepiColombo MORE experiment
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac2b0a
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The ESA/JAXA BepiColombo mission, launched on 20 October 2018, is currently in cruise toward Mercury. The Mercury Orbiter Radio-science Experiment (MORE), one of the 16 experiments of the mission, will exploit range and range-rate measurements collected during superior solar conjunctions to better constrain the post-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2022 17:22:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-14
[ [ "Cappuccio", "Paolo", "" ], [ "di Stefano", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Cascioli", "Gael", "" ], [ "Iess", "Luciano", "" ] ]
The ESA/JAXA BepiColombo mission, launched on 20 October 2018, is currently in cruise toward Mercury. The Mercury Orbiter Radio-science Experiment (MORE), one of the 16 experiments of the mission, will exploit range and range-rate measurements collected during superior solar conjunctions to better constrain the post-Ne...
0908.0784
Lars Andersson
Lars Andersson and Vincent Moncrief
Einstein spaces as attractors for the Einstein flow
50 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we prove a global existence theorem, in the direction of cosmological expansion, for sufficiently small perturbations of a family of $n+1$-dimensional, $n \geq 3$, spatially compact spacetimes which generalizes the $k=-1$ Friedmann--Robertson--Walker vacuum spacetime. Our results demonstrate causal ge...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2009 17:23:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-08-20
[ [ "Andersson", "Lars", "" ], [ "Moncrief", "Vincent", "" ] ]
In this paper we prove a global existence theorem, in the direction of cosmological expansion, for sufficiently small perturbations of a family of $n+1$-dimensional, $n \geq 3$, spatially compact spacetimes which generalizes the $k=-1$ Friedmann--Robertson--Walker vacuum spacetime. Our results demonstrate causal geodes...
gr-qc/0505129
Kazuyasu Shigemoto
M.Kenmoku, K.K.Nandi and K.Shigemoto
Solution Independent Analysis of Black Hole Entropy in Brick Wall Model
19 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.22:3923-3934,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/19/008
null
gr-qc
null
Using the brick wall regularization of 't Hooft, the entropy of non-extreme and extreme black holes is investigated in a general static, spherically symmetric spacetime. We classify the singularity in the entropy by introducing a {\it new} index $\delta $ with respect to the brick wall cut-off $\epsilon $. The leadin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2005 05:51:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jun 2007 04:30:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kenmoku", "M.", "" ], [ "Nandi", "K. K.", "" ], [ "Shigemoto", "K.", "" ] ]
Using the brick wall regularization of 't Hooft, the entropy of non-extreme and extreme black holes is investigated in a general static, spherically symmetric spacetime. We classify the singularity in the entropy by introducing a {\it new} index $\delta $ with respect to the brick wall cut-off $\epsilon $. The leading ...
0707.3919
Tomas Janssen
Tomas Janssen and Tomislav Prokopec
A graviton propagator for inflation
23 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.25:055007,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/5/055007
ITP-UU-07/37, SPIN-07/25
gr-qc
null
We construct the scalar and graviton propagator in quasi de Sitter space up to first order in the slow roll parameter $\epsilon\equiv -\dot{H}/H^2$. After a rescaling, the propagators are similar to those in de Sitter space with an $\epsilon$ correction to the effective mass. The limit $\epsilon\to 0$ corresponds to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2007 14:52:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Janssen", "Tomas", "" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "" ] ]
We construct the scalar and graviton propagator in quasi de Sitter space up to first order in the slow roll parameter $\epsilon\equiv -\dot{H}/H^2$. After a rescaling, the propagators are similar to those in de Sitter space with an $\epsilon$ correction to the effective mass. The limit $\epsilon\to 0$ corresponds to th...
gr-qc/9706002
Rafael D. Sorkin
Rafael D. Sorkin (ICN-UNAM and Syracuse University)
Forks in the Road, on the Way to Quantum Gravity
29 pages, plainTeX, no figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys.36:2759-2781,1997
10.1007/BF02435709
SU-GP-93-12-2
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
In seeking to arrive at a theory of ``quantum gravity'', one faces several choices among alternative approaches. I list some of these ``forks in the road'' and offer reasons for taking one alternative over the other. In particular, I advocate the following: the sum-over-histories framework for quantum dynamics over t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Jun 1997 13:55:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sorkin", "Rafael D.", "", "ICN-UNAM and Syracuse University" ] ]
In seeking to arrive at a theory of ``quantum gravity'', one faces several choices among alternative approaches. I list some of these ``forks in the road'' and offer reasons for taking one alternative over the other. In particular, I advocate the following: the sum-over-histories framework for quantum dynamics over the...
2303.05366
M Blagojevi\'c
Friedrich W. Hehl
Four Lectures on Poincar\'e Gauge Field Theory
Latex, 3 figures, 51 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Poincar\'e (inhomogeneous Lorentz) group underlies special relativity. In these lectures a consistent formalism is developed allowing an appropriate gauging of the Poincar\'e group. The physical laws are formulated in terms of points, orthonormal tetrad frames, and components of the matter fields with respect to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 16:13:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-10
[ [ "Hehl", "Friedrich W.", "" ] ]
The Poincar\'e (inhomogeneous Lorentz) group underlies special relativity. In these lectures a consistent formalism is developed allowing an appropriate gauging of the Poincar\'e group. The physical laws are formulated in terms of points, orthonormal tetrad frames, and components of the matter fields with respect to th...
1811.11021
Francisco Jos\'e Maldonado Torralba
\'Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz, Francisco J. Maldonado Torralba
Birkhoff's theorem for stable torsion theories
39 pages, 5 figures, minor corrections, conclusions unchanged. It matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP 1903 (2019) 002
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/03/002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a novel approach to establish the Birkhoff's theorem validity in the so-called quadratic Poincar\'e Gauge theories of gravity. By obtaining the field equations via the Palatini formalism, we find paradigmatic scenarios where the theorem applies neatly. For more general and physically relevant situations, a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2018 14:28:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2019 15:28:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-05
[ [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "Álvaro", "" ], [ "Torralba", "Francisco J. Maldonado", "" ] ]
We present a novel approach to establish the Birkhoff's theorem validity in the so-called quadratic Poincar\'e Gauge theories of gravity. By obtaining the field equations via the Palatini formalism, we find paradigmatic scenarios where the theorem applies neatly. For more general and physically relevant situations, a s...
gr-qc/0410079
Carles Bona
C. Bona, T. Ledvinka, C. Palenzuela-Luque, J.A. Pons and M. Zajeck
Gauge pathologies in singularity-avoidant spacetime foliations
8 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The family of generalized-harmonic gauge conditions, which is currently used in Numerical Relativity for its singularity-avoidant behavior, is analyzed by looking for pathologies of the corresponding spacetime foliation. The appearance of genuine shocks, arising from the crossing of characteristic lines, is completel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2004 09:15:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Bona", "C.", "" ], [ "Ledvinka", "T.", "" ], [ "Palenzuela-Luque", "C.", "" ], [ "Pons", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Zajeck", "M.", "" ] ]
The family of generalized-harmonic gauge conditions, which is currently used in Numerical Relativity for its singularity-avoidant behavior, is analyzed by looking for pathologies of the corresponding spacetime foliation. The appearance of genuine shocks, arising from the crossing of characteristic lines, is completely ...
2303.02726
Heling Deng
Heling Deng, Andrei Gruzinov, Yuri Levin and Alexander Vilenkin
Simulating cosmic string loop captured by a rotating black hole
28 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.123016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dynamics of a cosmic string loop captured by a rotating black hole, ignoring string reconnections. A loop is numerically evolved in Kerr spacetime, with the result that it turns into one or more growing or contracting double-lines rotating around the black hole in the equatorial plane. This is in good ag...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Mar 2023 17:46:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Apr 2023 21:03:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Deng", "Heling", "" ], [ "Gruzinov", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Levin", "Yuri", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of a cosmic string loop captured by a rotating black hole, ignoring string reconnections. A loop is numerically evolved in Kerr spacetime, with the result that it turns into one or more growing or contracting double-lines rotating around the black hole in the equatorial plane. This is in good agre...
0811.4235
David P. Rideout
Song He and David Rideout
A Causal Set Black Hole
22 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX; response to referee comments
Class.Quant.Grav. 26:125015, 2009.
10.1088/0264-9381/26/12/125015
pi-qg-105
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explicitly compute the causal structure of the Schwarzschild black hole spacetime, by providing an algorithm to decide if any pair of events is causally related. The primary motivation for this study comes from discrete quantum gravity, in particular the causal set approach, in which the fundamental variables can ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 2008 07:11:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2009 20:48:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "He", "Song", "" ], [ "Rideout", "David", "" ] ]
We explicitly compute the causal structure of the Schwarzschild black hole spacetime, by providing an algorithm to decide if any pair of events is causally related. The primary motivation for this study comes from discrete quantum gravity, in particular the causal set approach, in which the fundamental variables can be...
1410.4481
Emanuele Berti
Emanuele Berti
A Black-Hole Primer: Particles, Waves, Critical Phenomena and Superradiant Instabilities
46 pages, 10 figures. Fixed some typos and references. The other lectures delivered at the school can be found at http://www.dpg-physik.de/dpg/pbh/aktuelles/S214.html
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These notes were prepared for a lecture on black holes delivered at the DPG Physics School "General Relativity @ 99" (Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, Germany, September 2014). The common thread of the lecture is the relation between geodesic stability and black-hole perturbations in the geometric optics limit. Chapter 1 es...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 2014 16:08:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 00:39:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-23
[ [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ] ]
These notes were prepared for a lecture on black holes delivered at the DPG Physics School "General Relativity @ 99" (Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, Germany, September 2014). The common thread of the lecture is the relation between geodesic stability and black-hole perturbations in the geometric optics limit. Chapter 1 esta...
1601.04177
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Giampiero Esposito, Andrea Geralico
Late-time evolution of cosmological models with fluids obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state
18 pages, 6 figures, revtex4 macros; to appear in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.023511
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Classical as well as quantum features of the late-time evolution of cosmological models with fluids obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state are studied. The latter is of the type $p=w_{\rm eff}(\rho)\,\rho$, and has been used in previous works to describe, e.g., a possible scenario for the growth of the dark-energ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Jan 2016 16:03:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
Classical as well as quantum features of the late-time evolution of cosmological models with fluids obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state are studied. The latter is of the type $p=w_{\rm eff}(\rho)\,\rho$, and has been used in previous works to describe, e.g., a possible scenario for the growth of the dark-energy ...
1510.03693
Valery Kiselev
Ja.V.Balitsky, V.V.Kiselev
Global shift symmetry and vacuum energy of matter fields
8 pages, 1 figure, revtex4
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the model incorporating both an arbitrary shift of cosmological constant and Goldstone boson corresponding to the spontaneous breaking down the global shift symmetry in the matter action. The gravity breaks down the symmetry explicitly and transforms the Goldstone boson to the inflaton field.
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2015 08:17:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-14
[ [ "Balitsky", "Ja. V.", "" ], [ "Kiselev", "V. V.", "" ] ]
We construct the model incorporating both an arbitrary shift of cosmological constant and Goldstone boson corresponding to the spontaneous breaking down the global shift symmetry in the matter action. The gravity breaks down the symmetry explicitly and transforms the Goldstone boson to the inflaton field.
1407.7896
Alessio Belenchia
Alessio Belenchia, Stefano Liberati, Arif Mohd
Emergent gravitational dynamics in relativistic Bose--Einstein condensate
23 pages, no figures, new references added and minor modifications on the anonymous referee's feedback, this version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D90 (2014) no.10, 104015
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.104015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Analogue models of gravity have played a pivotal role in the past years by providing a test bench for many open issues in quantum field theory in curved spacetime such as the robustness of Hawking radiation and cosmological particle production. More recently, the same models have offered a valuable framework within w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 2014 21:45:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 09:51:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-19
[ [ "Belenchia", "Alessio", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Mohd", "Arif", "" ] ]
Analogue models of gravity have played a pivotal role in the past years by providing a test bench for many open issues in quantum field theory in curved spacetime such as the robustness of Hawking radiation and cosmological particle production. More recently, the same models have offered a valuable framework within whi...
2205.11445
Fotios Anagnostopoulos
Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos, Viktor Gakis, Emmanuel N. Saridakis, Spyros Basilakos
New models and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints in $f(Q)$ gravity
10 pages, 2 figures. To be submitted at PRD. Comments are welcome
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11190-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
The $f(Q)$ theories of modified gravity arise from the consideration of non-metricity as the basic geometric quantity, and have been proven to be very efficient in describing the late-time Universe. We use the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) formalism and observations in order to extract constraints on various classes...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2022 16:35:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Anagnostopoulos", "Fotios K.", "" ], [ "Gakis", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ] ]
The $f(Q)$ theories of modified gravity arise from the consideration of non-metricity as the basic geometric quantity, and have been proven to be very efficient in describing the late-time Universe. We use the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) formalism and observations in order to extract constraints on various classes o...
2203.01725
Nicholas Loutrel
Nicholas Loutrel, Richard Brito, Andrea Maselli, Paolo Pani
Inspiralling compact objects with generic deformations
21 pages, 4 figures, journal version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 12, 124050 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124050
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Self-gravitating bodies can have an arbitrarily complex shape, which implies a much richer multipolar structure than that of a black hole in General Relativity. With this motivation, we study the corrections to the dynamics of a binary system due to generic, nonaxisymmetric mass quadrupole moments to leading post-New...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2022 14:15:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2022 10:22:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-28
[ [ "Loutrel", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Brito", "Richard", "" ], [ "Maselli", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ] ]
Self-gravitating bodies can have an arbitrarily complex shape, which implies a much richer multipolar structure than that of a black hole in General Relativity. With this motivation, we study the corrections to the dynamics of a binary system due to generic, nonaxisymmetric mass quadrupole moments to leading post-Newto...
2006.00685
Qing-Hua Zhu
Zhe Chang and Qing-Hua Zhu
Does the shape of the shadow of a black hole depend on motional status of an observer?
20 pages, 10 figures; v2: published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044012 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent work on rotating black hole shadows [Phys. Rev. D{\bf 101}, 084029 (2020)], we proposed a new approach for calculating size and shape of the shadows in terms of astrometrical observables with respect to finite-distance observers. In this paper, we introduce a distortion parameter for the shadow shapes and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2020 03:16:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2020 06:31:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-11
[ [ "Chang", "Zhe", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Qing-Hua", "" ] ]
In a recent work on rotating black hole shadows [Phys. Rev. D{\bf 101}, 084029 (2020)], we proposed a new approach for calculating size and shape of the shadows in terms of astrometrical observables with respect to finite-distance observers. In this paper, we introduce a distortion parameter for the shadow shapes and d...
gr-qc/9912068
Michael Bachmann
Michael Bachmann and Hans-Jurgen Schmidt
Period-doubling bifurcation in strongly anisotropic Bianchi I quantum cosmology
Latest update of the paper at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~mbach/publics.html#6
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 043515
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.043515
null
gr-qc
null
We solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minisuperspace of a cosmological model of Bianchi type I with a minimally coupled massive scalar field $\phi$ as source by generalizing the calculation of Lukash and Schmidt [1]. Contrarily to other approaches we allow strong anisotropy. Combining analytical and numerical ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Dec 1999 11:31:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bachmann", "Michael", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Hans-Jurgen", "" ] ]
We solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minisuperspace of a cosmological model of Bianchi type I with a minimally coupled massive scalar field $\phi$ as source by generalizing the calculation of Lukash and Schmidt [1]. Contrarily to other approaches we allow strong anisotropy. Combining analytical and numerical me...
1210.3004
Yuri Bonder
Mario A. Acero and Yuri Bonder
Phenomenology of Quantum Gravity and its Possible Role in Neutrino Anomalies
For the proceedings of "Relativity and Gravitation: 100 Years after Einstein in Prague" (June 2012, Prague)
null
null
IUHET 570
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New phenomenological models of Quantum Gravity have suggested that a Lorentz-Invariant discrete spacetime structure may become manifest through a nonstandard coupling of matter fields and spacetime curvature. On the other hand, there is strong experimental evidence suggesting that neutrino oscillations cannot be desc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2012 18:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2013 17:59:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-02-13
[ [ "Acero", "Mario A.", "" ], [ "Bonder", "Yuri", "" ] ]
New phenomenological models of Quantum Gravity have suggested that a Lorentz-Invariant discrete spacetime structure may become manifest through a nonstandard coupling of matter fields and spacetime curvature. On the other hand, there is strong experimental evidence suggesting that neutrino oscillations cannot be descri...
gr-qc/0210025
Mihalis Dafermos
Mihalis Dafermos
On "time-periodic" black-hole solutions to certain spherically symmetric Einstein-matter systems
17 pages, 5 figures
Commun.Math.Phys.238:411-427,2003
10.1007/s00220-003-0870-0
null
gr-qc
null
This paper explores ``black hole'' solutions of various Einstein-wave matter systems admitting an isometry of their domain of outer communications taking every point to its future. In the first two parts, it is shown that such solutions, assuming in addition that they are spherically symmetric and the matter has a ce...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2002 13:59:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Dafermos", "Mihalis", "" ] ]
This paper explores ``black hole'' solutions of various Einstein-wave matter systems admitting an isometry of their domain of outer communications taking every point to its future. In the first two parts, it is shown that such solutions, assuming in addition that they are spherically symmetric and the matter has a cert...
1403.2366
Donato Bini
Donato Bini and Thibault Damour
Analytic determination of the eight-and-a-half post-Newtonian self-force contributions to the two-body gravitational interaction potential
13 pages; 1 eps figure. Revtex latex macros used
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.104047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We {\it analytically} compute, to the eight-and-a-half post-Newtonian order, and to linear order in the mass ratio, the radial potential describing (within the effective one-body formalism) the gravitational interaction of two bodies, thereby extending previous analytic results. These results are obtained by applying...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Mar 2014 19:48:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
We {\it analytically} compute, to the eight-and-a-half post-Newtonian order, and to linear order in the mass ratio, the radial potential describing (within the effective one-body formalism) the gravitational interaction of two bodies, thereby extending previous analytic results. These results are obtained by applying a...
2011.05837
Uwe R. Fischer
Satadal Datta, Uwe R. Fischer
Inherent nonlinearity of fluid motion and acoustic gravitational wave memory
10 pages, 3 figures; as published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 105, 022003 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.022003
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the propagation of nonlinear sound waves in a perfect fluid at rest. By employing the Riemann wave equation of nonlinear acoustics in one spatial dimension, it is shown that waves carrying a constant density perturbation at their tails produce an acoustic analogue of gravitational wave memory. For the aco...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2020 15:01:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 2021 16:39:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 17:19:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-01-25
[ [ "Datta", "Satadal", "" ], [ "Fischer", "Uwe R.", "" ] ]
We consider the propagation of nonlinear sound waves in a perfect fluid at rest. By employing the Riemann wave equation of nonlinear acoustics in one spatial dimension, it is shown that waves carrying a constant density perturbation at their tails produce an acoustic analogue of gravitational wave memory. For the acous...
gr-qc/9805010
Luis J. Garay
Luis J. Garay and Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
Thiemann transform for gravity with matter fields
LaTeX 2.09, 14 pages, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 3763-3775
10.1088/0264-9381/15/12/007
null
gr-qc
null
The generalised Wick transform discovered by Thiemann provides a well-established relation between the Euclidean and Lorentzian theories of general relativity. We extend this Thiemann transform to the Ashtekar formulation for gravity coupled with spin-1/2 fermions, a non-Abelian Yang-Mills field, and a scalar field. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 May 1998 10:47:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 1998 09:07:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ], [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ] ]
The generalised Wick transform discovered by Thiemann provides a well-established relation between the Euclidean and Lorentzian theories of general relativity. We extend this Thiemann transform to the Ashtekar formulation for gravity coupled with spin-1/2 fermions, a non-Abelian Yang-Mills field, and a scalar field. It...
1208.5251
Laszlo Arpad Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely, Peter L. Biermann
The typical mass ratio and typical final spin in supermassive black hole mergers
12 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that merging supermassive black holes (SMBHs) typically have neither equal masses, nor is their mass ratio too extreme. The majority of such mergers fall into the mass ratio range of 1:30 to 1:3, implying a spin flip during the inspiral. We also present a simple expression for the final spin $\chi_{f}$ of th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Aug 2012 20:38:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-28
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Biermann", "Peter L.", "" ] ]
We prove that merging supermassive black holes (SMBHs) typically have neither equal masses, nor is their mass ratio too extreme. The majority of such mergers fall into the mass ratio range of 1:30 to 1:3, implying a spin flip during the inspiral. We also present a simple expression for the final spin $\chi_{f}$ of the ...
1907.03622
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini
Traversable Wormholes and Yukawa Potentials
6 pages. Contribution to the proceedings of "The Fifteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity", University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, July 1-7, 2018, based on a talk delivered at the AT3 parallel session
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Traversable Wormhole are amazing astrophysical objects predicted by General Relativity which are able to connect remote region of space-time. Even if their existence has not been proved yet they are object of continuous investigation. From the theoretically point of view, to exist, traversable wormholes need a specia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2019 15:17:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-09
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
Traversable Wormhole are amazing astrophysical objects predicted by General Relativity which are able to connect remote region of space-time. Even if their existence has not been proved yet they are object of continuous investigation. From the theoretically point of view, to exist, traversable wormholes need a special ...
gr-qc/0702046
Sunil Maharaj
R. Sharma, S. D. Maharaj
A class of relativistic stars with a linear equation of state
5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.375:1265-1268,2007
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11355.x
null
gr-qc
null
By assuming a particular mass function we find new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution. The solutions are shown to be relevant for the description of compact stars. A distinguishing feature of this class of solutions is that they admit a linear equation of state whi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2007 08:16:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sharma", "R.", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "S. D.", "" ] ]
By assuming a particular mass function we find new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution. The solutions are shown to be relevant for the description of compact stars. A distinguishing feature of this class of solutions is that they admit a linear equation of state which...
0802.1660
James Lindesay
Beth A. Brown, James Lindesay
Radial Photon Trajectories Near an Evaporating Black Hole
4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The radial motion of photons emitted near the horizon of a black hole that evaporates at a steady rate is examined. The space-time of the black hole is generated using non-orthogonal coordinates. It is shown that some photons that are initially drawn towards the singularity can escape falling into the horizon. The be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2008 16:10:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-13
[ [ "Brown", "Beth A.", "" ], [ "Lindesay", "James", "" ] ]
The radial motion of photons emitted near the horizon of a black hole that evaporates at a steady rate is examined. The space-time of the black hole is generated using non-orthogonal coordinates. It is shown that some photons that are initially drawn towards the singularity can escape falling into the horizon. The beha...
2312.08458
Vasileios Mpisketzis
Vasilis Mpisketzis, Rapha\"el Duqu\'e, Antonios Nathanail, Alejandro Cruz-Osorio, Luciano Rezzolla
Impact of anisotropic ejecta on jet dynamics and afterglow emission in binary neutron-star mergers
19 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
null
10.1093/mnras/stad3774
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Binary neutron stars mergers widely accepted as potential progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. After the remnant of the merger has collapsed to a black hole, a jet is powered and may breakout from the the matter expelled during the collision and the subsequent wind emission. The interaction of the jet with the ejec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2023 19:01:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-15
[ [ "Mpisketzis", "Vasilis", "" ], [ "Duqué", "Raphaël", "" ], [ "Nathanail", "Antonios", "" ], [ "Cruz-Osorio", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
Binary neutron stars mergers widely accepted as potential progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. After the remnant of the merger has collapsed to a black hole, a jet is powered and may breakout from the the matter expelled during the collision and the subsequent wind emission. The interaction of the jet with the ejecta...
0710.3137
Victor Stenger
Victor J. Stenger
A Scenario for a Natural Origin of Our Universe
9 pages, 4 figures. Published in slightly longer form in Philo 9, no. 2 (2006): 93-102. This paper is written at about the senior physics major level in order to reach the widest possible audience
Philo 9N2:93-102,2006
null
null
gr-qc physics.pop-ph
null
A mathematical model of the natural origin of our universe is presented. The model is based only on well-established physics. No claim is made that this model uniquely represents exactly how the universe came about. But the viability of a single model serves to refute any assertions that the universe cannot have come...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2007 17:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-04-08
[ [ "Stenger", "Victor J.", "" ] ]
A mathematical model of the natural origin of our universe is presented. The model is based only on well-established physics. No claim is made that this model uniquely represents exactly how the universe came about. But the viability of a single model serves to refute any assertions that the universe cannot have come a...
1006.4139
Michele Levi
Michele Levi
Next-to-leading order gravitational spin-orbit coupling in an effective field theory approach
27 pages, revtex4-1, 4 figures; v2: minor editing made; v3: published
Phys.Rev.D82:104004,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use an effective field theory (EFT) approach to calculate the next to leading order (NLO) gravitational spin-orbit interaction between two spinning compact objects. The NLO spin-orbit interaction provides the most computationally complex sector of the NLO spin effects, previously derived within the EFT approach. I...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2010 19:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2010 13:55:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2010 16:48:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-12-03
[ [ "Levi", "Michele", "" ] ]
We use an effective field theory (EFT) approach to calculate the next to leading order (NLO) gravitational spin-orbit interaction between two spinning compact objects. The NLO spin-orbit interaction provides the most computationally complex sector of the NLO spin effects, previously derived within the EFT approach. In ...
1211.6619
Vladimir Strokov N.
V. N. Lukash, E. V. Mikheeva, and V. N. Strokov
Generation of Cosmological Flows in General Relativity (Features and Properties of Integrable Singularities)
21 pages, 3 figures, extended Introduction and minor changes as compared to the published version
Phys. Usp. 55 831-837 (2012)
10.3367/UFNe.0182.201208k.0894
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss status of the singularity problem in General Relativity and argue that the requirement that a physical solution must be completely free of singularities may be too strong. As an example, we consider properties of the integrable singularities and show that they represent light horizons separating T-regions ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2012 14:55:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-11-29
[ [ "Lukash", "V. N.", "" ], [ "Mikheeva", "E. V.", "" ], [ "Strokov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
We discuss status of the singularity problem in General Relativity and argue that the requirement that a physical solution must be completely free of singularities may be too strong. As an example, we consider properties of the integrable singularities and show that they represent light horizons separating T-regions of...
2207.05030
Oleksandr Sobol Dr.
R. Durrer, O. Sobol, S. Vilchinskii
Magnetogenesis in Higgs-Starobinsky inflation
20 pages, 7 figures
Physical Review D 106 (12), 123520 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.123520
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of mixed Higgs-Starobinsky inflation, we consider the generation of Abelian gauge fields due to their nonminimal coupling to gravity (in two different formulations of gravity -- metric and Palatini). We couple the gauge-field invariants $F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ and $F_{\mu\nu}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ to an ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jul 2022 17:33:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2022 22:11:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2022 01:23:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-12-29
[ [ "Durrer", "R.", "" ], [ "Sobol", "O.", "" ], [ "Vilchinskii", "S.", "" ] ]
In the framework of mixed Higgs-Starobinsky inflation, we consider the generation of Abelian gauge fields due to their nonminimal coupling to gravity (in two different formulations of gravity -- metric and Palatini). We couple the gauge-field invariants $F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ and $F_{\mu\nu}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ to an in...
gr-qc/0611147
Malcolm MacCallum
L. Herrera, M.A.H. MacCallum and N.O. Santos
On the Matching Conditions for the Collapsing Cylinder
Submitted to Class. Quant. Grav. as a comment
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1033,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/4/C01
null
gr-qc
null
We review the matching conditions for a collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid, recently discussed in the literature (2005 {\it Class. Quantum Grav.} {\bf 22} 2407). It is shown that radial pressure vanishes on the surface of the cylinder, contrary to what is asserted in that reference. The origin of this d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2006 15:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "MacCallum", "M. A. H.", "" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "" ] ]
We review the matching conditions for a collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid, recently discussed in the literature (2005 {\it Class. Quantum Grav.} {\bf 22} 2407). It is shown that radial pressure vanishes on the surface of the cylinder, contrary to what is asserted in that reference. The origin of this dis...
2102.12573
Nelson Falcon Veloz
Nelson Falcon
A large-scale heuristic modification of Newtonian gravity as alternative approach to the dark energy and dark matter
16 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The peculiarities of the inverse square law of Newtonian gravity in standard Big Bang Cosmology are discussed. It is shown that the incorporation of an additive term to Newtonian gravitation, as the inverse Yukawa-like field, allows remove the incompatibility between the flatness of the Universe and the density of ma...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2021 16:26:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Dec 2021 08:45:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-28
[ [ "Falcon", "Nelson", "" ] ]
The peculiarities of the inverse square law of Newtonian gravity in standard Big Bang Cosmology are discussed. It is shown that the incorporation of an additive term to Newtonian gravitation, as the inverse Yukawa-like field, allows remove the incompatibility between the flatness of the Universe and the density of matt...
gr-qc/0607062
Ren\'e Meyer
Rene Meyer
Classical and Quantum Dilaton Gravity in Two Dimensions with Fermions
Diploma Thesis presented to the University of Leipzig (Advisor: Dr. Daniel Grumiller), 85 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this thesis the first order formulation of generalized dilaton gravities in two dimensions coupled to a Dirac fermion is considered. After a Hamiltonian analysis of the gauge symmetries and constraints of the theory and fixing Eddington-Finkelstein gauge by use of the Batalin-Vilkovisky-Fradkin method, the system ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2006 12:49:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Meyer", "Rene", "" ] ]
In this thesis the first order formulation of generalized dilaton gravities in two dimensions coupled to a Dirac fermion is considered. After a Hamiltonian analysis of the gauge symmetries and constraints of the theory and fixing Eddington-Finkelstein gauge by use of the Batalin-Vilkovisky-Fradkin method, the system is...
1810.08220
Jackson Levi Said
Ismail Soudi, Gabriel Farrugia, Viktor Gakis, Jackson Levi Said, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Polarization of gravitational waves in symmetric teleparallel theories of gravity and their modifications
11 pages
Phys. Rev. D 100, 044008 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.044008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Symmetric teleparallel gravity (STG) offers an interesting avenue to formulate a theory of gravitation that relies neither on curvature nor torsion but only on non-metricity Q. Given the growing number of observations of gravitational waves (GWs) and their use to explore gravitational theories, in this work we invest...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2018 18:06:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2019 08:25:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-08
[ [ "Soudi", "Ismail", "" ], [ "Farrugia", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Gakis", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
Symmetric teleparallel gravity (STG) offers an interesting avenue to formulate a theory of gravitation that relies neither on curvature nor torsion but only on non-metricity Q. Given the growing number of observations of gravitational waves (GWs) and their use to explore gravitational theories, in this work we investig...
1805.00807
Alexander E. Shalyt-Margolin
Alexander Shalyt-Margolin
Minimal Length, Minimal Inverse Temperature, Measurability and Black Holes
27 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.03875
Electronic Journal of Theoretical Physics 14, No. 37 (2018) 35--54
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The measurability notion introduced previously in a quantum theory on the basis of a minimal length in this paper is defined in thermodynamics on the basis of a minimal inverse temperature. Based on this notion, some inferences are made for gravitational thermodynamics of horizon spaces and, specifically, for black h...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 06:29:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-03
[ [ "Shalyt-Margolin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
The measurability notion introduced previously in a quantum theory on the basis of a minimal length in this paper is defined in thermodynamics on the basis of a minimal inverse temperature. Based on this notion, some inferences are made for gravitational thermodynamics of horizon spaces and, specifically, for black hol...
1408.4272
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Fernando de Felice, Andrea Geralico
Charged spinning particles on circular orbits in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime
19 pages, 4 figures; published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0410082
IJMPD 14, 1793 (2005)
10.1142/S0218271805007358
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The behaviour of charged spinning test particles moving along circular orbits in the equatorial plane of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime is studied in the framework of the Dixon-Souriau model completed with standard choices of supplementary conditions. The gravitomagnetic " clock effect", i.e. the delay in the arr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2014 09:57:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "de Felice", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
The behaviour of charged spinning test particles moving along circular orbits in the equatorial plane of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime is studied in the framework of the Dixon-Souriau model completed with standard choices of supplementary conditions. The gravitomagnetic " clock effect", i.e. the delay in the arriv...
2011.13764
Suman Kulkarni
Suman Kulkarni and Collin D. Capano
On the reliability of parameter estimates in the first observing run of Advanced LIGO
11 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurate parameter estimation is key to maximizing the scientific impact of gravitational-wave astronomy. Parameters of a binary merger are typically estimated using Bayesian inference. It is necessary to make several assumptions when doing so, one of which is that the the detectors output stationary Gaussian noise. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2020 14:52:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2021 12:14:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-11
[ [ "Kulkarni", "Suman", "" ], [ "Capano", "Collin D.", "" ] ]
Accurate parameter estimation is key to maximizing the scientific impact of gravitational-wave astronomy. Parameters of a binary merger are typically estimated using Bayesian inference. It is necessary to make several assumptions when doing so, one of which is that the the detectors output stationary Gaussian noise. We...
gr-qc/9310027
David Politzer
H. David Politzer
Path Integrals, Density Matrices, and Information Flow with Closed Timelike Curves
25 pages, phyzzx, CALT-68-1886
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 3981-3989
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.3981
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Two formulations of quantum mechanics, inequivalent in the presence of closed timelike curves, are studied in the context of a soluable system. It illustrates how quantum field nonlinearities lead to a breakdown of unitarity, causality, and superposition using a path integral. Deutsch's density matrix approach is cau...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 1993 22:53:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Politzer", "H. David", "" ] ]
Two formulations of quantum mechanics, inequivalent in the presence of closed timelike curves, are studied in the context of a soluable system. It illustrates how quantum field nonlinearities lead to a breakdown of unitarity, causality, and superposition using a path integral. Deutsch's density matrix approach is causa...
gr-qc/0312070
Marek Abramowicz A.
M.A. Abramowicz, G.J.E. Almergren, W. Kluzniak, A.V. Thampan
The Hartle-Thorne circular geodesics
9 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Hartle-Thorne metric is an exact solution of vacuum Einstein field equations that describes the exterior of any slowly and rigidly rotating, stationary and axially symmetric body. The metric is given with accuracy up to the second order terms in the body's angular momentum, and first order in its quadrupole momen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2003 22:47:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Abramowicz", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Almergren", "G. J. E.", "" ], [ "Kluzniak", "W.", "" ], [ "Thampan", "A. V.", "" ] ]
The Hartle-Thorne metric is an exact solution of vacuum Einstein field equations that describes the exterior of any slowly and rigidly rotating, stationary and axially symmetric body. The metric is given with accuracy up to the second order terms in the body's angular momentum, and first order in its quadrupole moment....
gr-qc/9705036
Palii Yurii
S. A. Gogilidze, A. M. Khvedelidze, V. V. Papoyan, Yu.G.Palii, V. N. Pervushin
Dirac and Friedmann Observables in Quantum Universe with Radiation
18 pages, LaTex
Grav.Cosmol. 3 (1997) 17-23
null
null
gr-qc
null
Relations between the Friedmann observables of the expanding Universe and the Dirac observables in the generalized Hamiltonian approach are established for the Friedmann cosmological model of the Universe with the field excitations imitating radiation. A full separation of the physical sector from the gauge one is fu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 May 1997 08:56:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gogilidze", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Khvedelidze", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Papoyan", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Palii", "Yu. G.", "" ], [ "Pervushin", "V. N.", "" ] ]
Relations between the Friedmann observables of the expanding Universe and the Dirac observables in the generalized Hamiltonian approach are established for the Friedmann cosmological model of the Universe with the field excitations imitating radiation. A full separation of the physical sector from the gauge one is fulf...
2406.04392
Naman Kumar
Naman Kumar
On the Accelerated Expansion of the Universe
published version, comments are welcome, covered in phys.org: https://phys.org/news/2024-06-partner-anti-universe-expansion-dark.html
Gravit. Cosmol. 30, 85-88 (2024)
10.1134/S0202289324010080
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If we look at from a quantum perspective, the most natural way in which the universe can be created is in entangled pairs whose time flow is oppositely related. This suggests the idea of the creation of a universe-antiuniverse pair. Assuming the validity of this hypothesis, in this paper, we show that the universe ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2024 17:59:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-10
[ [ "Kumar", "Naman", "" ] ]
If we look at from a quantum perspective, the most natural way in which the universe can be created is in entangled pairs whose time flow is oppositely related. This suggests the idea of the creation of a universe-antiuniverse pair. Assuming the validity of this hypothesis, in this paper, we show that the universe expa...
1205.7063
Henric Krawczynski
Henric Krawczynski (Washington University in St. Louis)
Tests of General Relativity in the Strong Gravity Regime Based on X-Ray Spectropolarimetric Observations of Black Holes in X-Ray Binaries
27 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
null
10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/133
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although General Relativity (GR) has been tested extensively in the weak gravity regime, similar tests in the strong gravity regime are still missing. In this paper we explore the possibility to use X-ray spectropolarimetric observations of black holes in X-ray binaries to distinguish between the Kerr metric and the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2012 18:36:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Krawczynski", "Henric", "", "Washington University in St. Louis" ] ]
Although General Relativity (GR) has been tested extensively in the weak gravity regime, similar tests in the strong gravity regime are still missing. In this paper we explore the possibility to use X-ray spectropolarimetric observations of black holes in X-ray binaries to distinguish between the Kerr metric and the ph...
2204.13948
Guangzhou Guo
Guangzhou Guo, Xin Jiang, Peng Wang, Houwen Wu
Gravitational Lensing by Black Holes with Multiple Photon Spheres
21 pages, 6 figures, references added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124064
CTP-SCU/2022007
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study gravitational lensing of light by hairy black holes, which, in a certain parameter regime, can possess two photon spheres of different size outside the event horizon. In particular, we focus on higher-order images of a point-like light source and a luminous celestial sphere produced by strong gravitational l...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Apr 2022 08:47:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 May 2022 15:06:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Guo", "Guangzhou", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Xin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Wu", "Houwen", "" ] ]
We study gravitational lensing of light by hairy black holes, which, in a certain parameter regime, can possess two photon spheres of different size outside the event horizon. In particular, we focus on higher-order images of a point-like light source and a luminous celestial sphere produced by strong gravitational len...
1203.4210
Alexander Burinskii
Alexander Burinskii
Complex structure of Kerr-Schild geometry: Calabi-Yau twofold from the Kerr theorem
9 pages, 3 figures. Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2012 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Newman's representation of the Kerr geometry as a complex retarded-time construction generated by a source propagating along a complex world-line. We notice that the complex world-line forms really an open complex string, endpoints of which should have independent dynamics by the string excitations. The a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2012 19:26:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-03-20
[ [ "Burinskii", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We consider Newman's representation of the Kerr geometry as a complex retarded-time construction generated by a source propagating along a complex world-line. We notice that the complex world-line forms really an open complex string, endpoints of which should have independent dynamics by the string excitations. The adj...
1503.02981
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Four-Dimensional Entropy from Three-Dimensional Gravity
8 pages; v2: more references, typos fixed, minor rewording; v3: some clearer explanations in response to referees, more references
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 071302 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.071302
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
At the horizon of a black hole, the action of (3+1)-dimensional loop quantum gravity acquires a boundary term that is formally identical to an action for three-dimensional gravity. I show how to use this correspondence to obtain the entropy of the (3+1)-dimensional black hole from well-understood conformal field theo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2015 16:32:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2015 20:23:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2015 22:38:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-08-19
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
At the horizon of a black hole, the action of (3+1)-dimensional loop quantum gravity acquires a boundary term that is formally identical to an action for three-dimensional gravity. I show how to use this correspondence to obtain the entropy of the (3+1)-dimensional black hole from well-understood conformal field theory...
1810.02115
Kunihiko Hasegawa
Kunihiko Hasegawa, Tomotada Akutsu, Nobuhiro Kimura, Yoshio Saito, Toshikazu Suzuki, Takayuki Tomaru, Ayako Ueda, and Shinji Miyoki
Molecular adsorbed layer formation on cooled mirrors and its impacts on cryogenic gravitational wave telescopes
11 pages, 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 022003 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.022003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cryogenic mirrors have been introduced to the KAGRA gravitational wave telescope in Japan, and are also planned to be used in next-generation gravitational wave telescopes to further improve their sensitivity. Molecular gases inside vacuum chambers adhere to cold mirror surfaces because they lose their kinetic energy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2018 09:20:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2018 04:59:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-06
[ [ "Hasegawa", "Kunihiko", "" ], [ "Akutsu", "Tomotada", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Nobuhiro", "" ], [ "Saito", "Yoshio", "" ], [ "Suzuki", "Toshikazu", "" ], [ "Tomaru", "Takayuki", "" ], [ "Ueda", "Ayako", "" ], ...
Cryogenic mirrors have been introduced to the KAGRA gravitational wave telescope in Japan, and are also planned to be used in next-generation gravitational wave telescopes to further improve their sensitivity. Molecular gases inside vacuum chambers adhere to cold mirror surfaces because they lose their kinetic energy w...
gr-qc/0310036
Robert Spero
Robert Spero, Andreas Kuhnert
The ST7 Interferometer
11 pages, 5 figures including 1 photo, for special issue of "Classical and Quantum Gravity," proceedings of Amaldi 5
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) S589-S596
10.1088/0264-9381/21/5/030
null
gr-qc
null
Two homodyne Michelson interferferometers aboard the LISA Pathfinder spacecraft will measure the the positions of two free-floating test masses, as part of the NASA ST7 mission. The interferometer is required to measure the separation between the test masses with sensitivity of 30 pm/sqrt(Hz) at 10 mHz. The readout s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2003 01:28:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Spero", "Robert", "" ], [ "Kuhnert", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Two homodyne Michelson interferferometers aboard the LISA Pathfinder spacecraft will measure the the positions of two free-floating test masses, as part of the NASA ST7 mission. The interferometer is required to measure the separation between the test masses with sensitivity of 30 pm/sqrt(Hz) at 10 mHz. The readout sch...
gr-qc/0108040
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Quantum Gravity: a Progress Report
72 pages, 5 figures; review solicited by Reports on Progress in Physics, http://www.iop.org/Journals/RoPP
Rept.Prog.Phys.64:885,2001
10.1088/0034-4885/64/8/301
UCD-2001-04
gr-qc hep-th
null
The problem of reconciling general relativity and quantum theory has fascinated and bedeviled physicists for more than 70 years. Despite recent progress in string theory and loop quantum gravity, a complete solution remains out of reach. I review the status of the continuing effort to quantize gravity, emphasizing th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Aug 2001 18:01:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
The problem of reconciling general relativity and quantum theory has fascinated and bedeviled physicists for more than 70 years. Despite recent progress in string theory and loop quantum gravity, a complete solution remains out of reach. I review the status of the continuing effort to quantize gravity, emphasizing the ...
1408.5232
Ahmet Baykal
Ahmet Baykal
An alternative derivation of the Minimal massive 3D gravity
12 pages in IOP article format, improved presentation with minor corrections, an appendix added
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 025013
10.1088/0264-9381/32/2/025013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using the algebra of exterior forms and the first order formalism with constraints, an alternative derivation of the field equations for the Minimal massive 3D gravity model is presented.
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2014 09:05:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2014 08:11:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-24
[ [ "Baykal", "Ahmet", "" ] ]
By using the algebra of exterior forms and the first order formalism with constraints, an alternative derivation of the field equations for the Minimal massive 3D gravity model is presented.
2306.06937
Riccardo Della Monica
Rebeca Fern\'andez Fern\'andez, Riccardo Della Monica, Ivan de Martino
Constraining an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black hole at the Galactic Center with the orbit of the S2 star
17 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. Comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive new constraints on the dilaton parameter appearing in the spherically-symmetric black hole solution of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity, by studying the geodesic motion of the S2 star in the Galactic Center. Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black holes represent a compelling alternative to the standard ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2023 08:14:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-13
[ [ "Fernández", "Rebeca Fernández", "" ], [ "Della Monica", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "de Martino", "Ivan", "" ] ]
We derive new constraints on the dilaton parameter appearing in the spherically-symmetric black hole solution of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity, by studying the geodesic motion of the S2 star in the Galactic Center. Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black holes represent a compelling alternative to the standard bl...
gr-qc/0312033
Dieter Brill
Dieter R. Brill
Lattice Universes in 2+1-dimensional gravity
14 pages 7 figures, to appear in Festschrift for Vince Moncrief (CQG)
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) S97-S108
10.1088/0264-9381/21/3/007
null
gr-qc
null
Lattice universes are spatially closed space-times of spherical topology in the large, containing masses or black holes arranged in the symmetry of a regular polygon or polytope. Exact solutions for such spacetimes are found in 2+1 dimensions for Einstein gravity with a non-positive cosmological constant. By means of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2003 23:20:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Brill", "Dieter R.", "" ] ]
Lattice universes are spatially closed space-times of spherical topology in the large, containing masses or black holes arranged in the symmetry of a regular polygon or polytope. Exact solutions for such spacetimes are found in 2+1 dimensions for Einstein gravity with a non-positive cosmological constant. By means of a...
gr-qc/0604045
Carlo Rovelli
Carlo Rovelli
Unfinished revolution
8 pages. Version 2: minor corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Introductive chapter of a book on Quantum Gravity, edited by Daniele Oriti, to appear with Cambridge University Press.
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2006 13:06:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Apr 2006 07:55:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
Introductive chapter of a book on Quantum Gravity, edited by Daniele Oriti, to appear with Cambridge University Press.
gr-qc/0110121
Duncan Noltingk
D. Noltingk
BRST Quantisation of Histories Electrodynamics
Introductory material on BRST methods expanded and mistake corrected in final section. To appear in Journ Math Phys
J.Math.Phys. 43 (2002) 4801-4818
10.1063/1.1503867
null
gr-qc
null
This paper is a continuation of earlier work where a classical history theory of pure electrodynamics was developed in which the the history fields have \emph{five} components. The extra component is associated with an extra constraint, thus enlarging the gauge group of histories electrodynamics. In this paper we qua...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2001 13:32:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2002 16:36:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Noltingk", "D.", "" ] ]
This paper is a continuation of earlier work where a classical history theory of pure electrodynamics was developed in which the the history fields have \emph{five} components. The extra component is associated with an extra constraint, thus enlarging the gauge group of histories electrodynamics. In this paper we quant...
2012.12158
Daniel Hartwig
Daniel Hartwig, Jan Petermann, Roman Schnabel
Mechanical parametric feedback-cooling for pendulum-based gravity experiments
5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters, replaced original version to include missing acknowledgment
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational forces that oscillate at audio-band frequencies are measured with masses suspended as pendulums that have resonance frequencies even lower. If the pendulum is excited by thermal energy or by seismic motion of the environment, the measurement sensitivity is reduced. Conventionally, this problem is mitiga...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 16:47:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 17:31:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-18
[ [ "Hartwig", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Petermann", "Jan", "" ], [ "Schnabel", "Roman", "" ] ]
Gravitational forces that oscillate at audio-band frequencies are measured with masses suspended as pendulums that have resonance frequencies even lower. If the pendulum is excited by thermal energy or by seismic motion of the environment, the measurement sensitivity is reduced. Conventionally, this problem is mitigate...
1903.08312
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung, De-Cheng Zou
Black holes in Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons-scalar theory
18 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in IJMPD
null
10.1142/S0218271819501141
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We carry out the stability analysis of the Schwarzschild black hole in Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons-scalar theory. Here, we introduce two quadratic scalar couplings ($\phi_1^2,\phi_2^2$) to Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons terms, where the former term is parity-even, while the latter one is parity-odd. The perturbation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2019 01:59:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2019 00:39:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-24
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ] ]
We carry out the stability analysis of the Schwarzschild black hole in Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons-scalar theory. Here, we introduce two quadratic scalar couplings ($\phi_1^2,\phi_2^2$) to Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons terms, where the former term is parity-even, while the latter one is parity-odd. The perturbation e...
2108.00494
James B. Hartle
James B. Hartle (University of California, Santa Barbara)
Prediction in Quantum Cosmology
34 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lectures by the author at the 1986 Cargese summer school modestly corrected and uploaded for greater accessibility. Some of the author's views on the quantum mechanics of cosmology have changed from those presented here but may still be of historical interest. The material on the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for so...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Aug 2021 17:07:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-03
[ [ "Hartle", "James B.", "", "University of California, Santa Barbara" ] ]
Lectures by the author at the 1986 Cargese summer school modestly corrected and uploaded for greater accessibility. Some of the author's views on the quantum mechanics of cosmology have changed from those presented here but may still be of historical interest. The material on the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for solv...
2104.09209
Felix Spengler
Felix Spengler, Dennis R\"atzel and Daniel Braun
Perspectives of measuring gravitational effects of laser light and particle beams
Main Text: 23 pages, 1 figure. Appendix: 7 pages, 2 figures
New J. Phys. 24 053021 (2022)
10.1088/1367-2630/ac5372
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study possibilities of creation and detection of oscillating gravitational fields from lab-scale high energy, relativistic sources. The sources considered are high energy laser beams in an optical cavity and the ultra-relativistic proton bunches circulating in the beam of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. T...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 2021 11:11:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 17:46:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 2021 15:54:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2022 15:17:52 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2022-05-25
[ [ "Spengler", "Felix", "" ], [ "Rätzel", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Braun", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We study possibilities of creation and detection of oscillating gravitational fields from lab-scale high energy, relativistic sources. The sources considered are high energy laser beams in an optical cavity and the ultra-relativistic proton bunches circulating in the beam of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The...
0910.2054
Roberto Chan
R. Chan, M.F.A. da Silva and P. Rocha
How the Cosmological Constant Affects Gravastar Formation
36 pages and 23 figures, correcting some typos and clarifying some points, accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP 0912:017,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/12/017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here we generalized a previous model of gravastar consisted of an internal de Sitter spacetime, a dynamical infinitely thin shell with an equation of state, but now we consider an external de Sitter-Schwarzschild spacetime. We have shown explicitly that the final output can be a black hole, a "bounded excursion" stab...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Oct 2009 21:59:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2009 18:20:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-25
[ [ "Chan", "R.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "M. F. A.", "" ], [ "Rocha", "P.", "" ] ]
Here we generalized a previous model of gravastar consisted of an internal de Sitter spacetime, a dynamical infinitely thin shell with an equation of state, but now we consider an external de Sitter-Schwarzschild spacetime. We have shown explicitly that the final output can be a black hole, a "bounded excursion" stable...
1707.09180
Gabor Etesi
Gabor Etesi
Exotica and the status of the strong cosmic censor conjecture in four dimensions
24 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX; published version with an extra "Footnote 3" on p. 10. This work is partly based on arXiv:1503.04945 [gr-qc]
Class. Quantum Grav. 34, No. 24, 245010-1-245010-26 (2017)
10.1088/1361-6382/aa945b
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An immense class of physical counterexamples to the four dimensional strong cosmic censor conjecture---in its usual broad formulation---is exhibited. More precisely, out of any closed and simply connected 4-manifold an open Ricci-flat Lorentzian 4-manifold is constructed which is not globally hyperbolic and no pertur...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2017 10:34:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 10:12:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2018 10:57:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-01
[ [ "Etesi", "Gabor", "" ] ]
An immense class of physical counterexamples to the four dimensional strong cosmic censor conjecture---in its usual broad formulation---is exhibited. More precisely, out of any closed and simply connected 4-manifold an open Ricci-flat Lorentzian 4-manifold is constructed which is not globally hyperbolic and no perturba...
1310.1322
Roland Steinbauer
Alexander Lecke, Roland Steinbauer, Robert Svarc
The regularity of geodesics in impulsive pp-waves
final version, minor changes, reference added
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 46, 1648, 8p, 2014
10.1007/s10714-013-1648-0
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the geodesic equation in impulsive pp-wave space-times in Rosen form, where the metric is of Lipschitz regularity. We prove that the geodesics (in the sense of Caratheodory) are actually continuously differentiable, thereby rigorously justifying the $C^1$-matching procedure which has been used in the lite...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Oct 2013 15:38:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2014 19:28:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-24
[ [ "Lecke", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Steinbauer", "Roland", "" ], [ "Svarc", "Robert", "" ] ]
We consider the geodesic equation in impulsive pp-wave space-times in Rosen form, where the metric is of Lipschitz regularity. We prove that the geodesics (in the sense of Caratheodory) are actually continuously differentiable, thereby rigorously justifying the $C^1$-matching procedure which has been used in the litera...
gr-qc/0410067
Sugumi Kanno
Sugumi Kanno, Jiro Soda
On The Higher Codimension Braneworld
Talk given at Gamov Memorial International Conference, Odessa, Ukraine, August 8-14, 2004; 4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We study a codimension 2 braneworld in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. In the linear regime, we show the conventional Einstein gravity can be recovered on the brane. While, in the nonlinear regime, we find corrections due to the thickness and the bulk geometry.
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2004 09:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ] ]
We study a codimension 2 braneworld in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. In the linear regime, we show the conventional Einstein gravity can be recovered on the brane. While, in the nonlinear regime, we find corrections due to the thickness and the bulk geometry.
1305.0653
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Herve Bergeron, Andrea Dapor, Jean Pierre Gazeau and Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Smooth Big Bounce from Affine Quantization
22+9 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89, 083522 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.083522
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the possibility of dealing with gravitational singularities on a quantum level through the use of coherent state or wavelet quantization instead of canonical quantization. We consider the Robertson-Walker metric coupled to a perfect fluid. It is the simplest model of a gravitational collapse and the result...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 May 2013 09:40:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2013 07:30:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2013 19:41:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2014 13:42:55 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Bergeron", "Herve", "" ], [ "Dapor", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Gazeau", "Jean Pierre", "" ], [ "Malkiewicz", "Przemyslaw", "" ] ]
We examine the possibility of dealing with gravitational singularities on a quantum level through the use of coherent state or wavelet quantization instead of canonical quantization. We consider the Robertson-Walker metric coupled to a perfect fluid. It is the simplest model of a gravitational collapse and the results ...
2405.10585
Omar Mustafa
Omar Mustafa
KG-oscillators in Som-Raychaudhuri rotating cosmic string spacetime in a mixed magnetic field
10 pages, 2 figures
Nucl. Phys. B 1006 (2024) 116629
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116629
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate Klein-Gordon (KG) oscillators in a G\"{o}% del-type Som-Raychaudhuri spacetime in a mixed magnetic field (given by the vector potential $A_{\mu }=\left( 0,0,A_{\varphi },0\right) $, with $% A_{\varphi }=B_{1}r^{2}/2+B_{2}r$). The resulting KG equation takes a Schr% \"{o}dinger-like form (with an oscill...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 May 2024 07:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-01
[ [ "Mustafa", "Omar", "" ] ]
We investigate Klein-Gordon (KG) oscillators in a G\"{o}% del-type Som-Raychaudhuri spacetime in a mixed magnetic field (given by the vector potential $A_{\mu }=\left( 0,0,A_{\varphi },0\right) $, with $% A_{\varphi }=B_{1}r^{2}/2+B_{2}r$). The resulting KG equation takes a Schr% \"{o}dinger-like form (with an oscillat...
1404.0778
Davood Momeni Dr
Davood Momeni, Ratbay Myrzakulov
Conformal Invariant Teleparallel Cosmology
Revised version; References added,Accepted for publication in The "European Physical Journal - Plus"
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2014) 129: 137
10.1140/epjp/i2014-14137-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study teleparallel gravitational theories with are invariant under the conformal transformations. Wide family of the gravitational Lagrangians that are invariant under conformal transformations have investigated. Cosmological solutions inspired by the observational data for a flat Universe in the vacuum has been f...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Apr 2014 06:49:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:47:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-24
[ [ "Momeni", "Davood", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
We study teleparallel gravitational theories with are invariant under the conformal transformations. Wide family of the gravitational Lagrangians that are invariant under conformal transformations have investigated. Cosmological solutions inspired by the observational data for a flat Universe in the vacuum has been fou...
1504.06941
Edwin J. Son
Edwin J. Son and Wontae Kim
Note on uncertainty relations in doubly special relativity and rainbow gravity
7 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol. 30, No. 33 (2015) 1550178
10.1142/S0217732315501783
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present commutation relations depending on the rainbow functions which are slightly different from the well-known results. However, the advantage of these new commutation relations are compatible with the calculation of the Hawking temperature in the rainbow Schwarzschild black hole.
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2015 06:11:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-30
[ [ "Son", "Edwin J.", "" ], [ "Kim", "Wontae", "" ] ]
We present commutation relations depending on the rainbow functions which are slightly different from the well-known results. However, the advantage of these new commutation relations are compatible with the calculation of the Hawking temperature in the rainbow Schwarzschild black hole.
gr-qc/0003053
Gorbatsievich Alexander K.
A.K.Gorbatsievich
On the Axiomatics of the 5-dimensional Projective Unified Field Theory of Schmutzer
32 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX 2e, will be submitted to Genaral Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 965-998
10.1023/A:1010220113388
null
gr-qc
null
For more than 40 years E.Schmutzer has developed a new approach to the (5-dimensional) projective relativistic theory which he later called Projective Unified Field Theory (PUFT). In the present paper we introduce a new axiomatics for Schmutzer's theory. By means of this axiomatics we can give a new geometrical inter...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2000 09:12:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Gorbatsievich", "A. K.", "" ] ]
For more than 40 years E.Schmutzer has developed a new approach to the (5-dimensional) projective relativistic theory which he later called Projective Unified Field Theory (PUFT). In the present paper we introduce a new axiomatics for Schmutzer's theory. By means of this axiomatics we can give a new geometrical interpr...
2208.08702
Siyuan Ma
Siyuan Ma and Lin Zhang
Precise late-time asymptotics of scalar field in the interior of a subextreme Kerr black hole and its application in Strong Cosmic Censorship conjecture
Compatible with the version that will appear in Transaction of the AMS
Transaction of the AMS, 2023
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In this work, we compute the precise late-time asymptotics for the scalar field in the interior of a non-static subextreme Kerr black hole, based on recent progress on deriving its precise asymptotics in the Kerr exterior region. This provides a new proof of the generic $H^1_{\text{loc}}$-inextendibility of the Kerr ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2022 08:26:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2023 02:50:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-06
[ [ "Ma", "Siyuan", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Lin", "" ] ]
In this work, we compute the precise late-time asymptotics for the scalar field in the interior of a non-static subextreme Kerr black hole, based on recent progress on deriving its precise asymptotics in the Kerr exterior region. This provides a new proof of the generic $H^1_{\text{loc}}$-inextendibility of the Kerr Ca...
1702.00472
Aida Ahmadzadegan
Aida Ahmadzadegan, Achim Kempf
On the Unruh effect, trajectories and information
12 pages, 3 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 1361-6382 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aad13a
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the trajectories which maximize the Unruh effect, mode by mode, when given a fixed energy budget for acceleration. We find that Unruh processes are most likely to occur, and therefore potentially best observable, for certain trajectories whose acceleration is not uniform. In practice, the precise form of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 22:06:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2017 00:27:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Nov 2018 18:56:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-11-20
[ [ "Ahmadzadegan", "Aida", "" ], [ "Kempf", "Achim", "" ] ]
We calculate the trajectories which maximize the Unruh effect, mode by mode, when given a fixed energy budget for acceleration. We find that Unruh processes are most likely to occur, and therefore potentially best observable, for certain trajectories whose acceleration is not uniform. In practice, the precise form of o...
1209.3950
Stefano Ansoldi
Stefano Ansoldi and Lorenzo Sindoni
Multihorizon regular black holes
To appear in the proceedings of the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Stockholm 1-7 July 2012 (3 pages, 1 figure); references added
null
null
AEI-2012-083
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a general procedure to generate a class of (everywhere regular) solutions of Einstein equations that can have an (a-priori fixed) arbitrary number of horizons. We then report on work currently in progress i) to find a suitable classification scheme for the maximal extension of these solutions and ii) to in...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2012 13:19:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2012 12:20:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-24
[ [ "Ansoldi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sindoni", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We discuss a general procedure to generate a class of (everywhere regular) solutions of Einstein equations that can have an (a-priori fixed) arbitrary number of horizons. We then report on work currently in progress i) to find a suitable classification scheme for the maximal extension of these solutions and ii) to inte...
2106.08925
Kanchan Soni
Kanchan Soni, Bhooshan Uday Gadre, Sanjit Mitra, Sanjeev Dhurandhar
Hierarchical search for compact binary coalescences in the Advanced LIGO's first two observing runs
15 pages, 11 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Detection of many compact binary coalescences (CBCs) is one of the primary goals of the present and future ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. While increasing the detectors' sensitivities will be crucial in achieving this, efficient data analysis strategies can play a vital role. With given computational...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2021 16:30:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 13:29:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2022 05:42:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-08
[ [ "Soni", "Kanchan", "" ], [ "Gadre", "Bhooshan Uday", "" ], [ "Mitra", "Sanjit", "" ], [ "Dhurandhar", "Sanjeev", "" ] ]
Detection of many compact binary coalescences (CBCs) is one of the primary goals of the present and future ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. While increasing the detectors' sensitivities will be crucial in achieving this, efficient data analysis strategies can play a vital role. With given computational p...