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gr-qc/9503026
Masaru Siino
Shuxue Ding, Yasushige Maeda and Masaru Siino
Four Dimensional Quantum Topology Changes of Spacetimes
26 pages, revtex, 13 figures. The calculation of volume and grammatical errors are corrected
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 5611-5626
10.1063/1.531725
KUNS-1322; TIT/HEP-282/COSMO-52
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate topology changing processes in the WKB approximation of four dimensional quantum cosmology with a negative cosmological constant. As Riemannian manifolds which describe quantum tunnelings of spacetime we consider constant negative curvature solutions of the Einstein equation i.e. hyperbolic geometries....
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 1995 07:04:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 1996 12:20:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ding", "Shuxue", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Yasushige", "" ], [ "Siino", "Masaru", "" ] ]
We investigate topology changing processes in the WKB approximation of four dimensional quantum cosmology with a negative cosmological constant. As Riemannian manifolds which describe quantum tunnelings of spacetime we consider constant negative curvature solutions of the Einstein equation i.e. hyperbolic geometries. U...
1407.5678
Matt Visser
Petarpa Boonserm (Chulalongkorn University), Tritos Ngampitipan (Chulalongkorn University), and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Super-radiance and flux conservation
V1: 8 pages; no figures; V2: 6 references added, no physics changes, now 9 pages
Phys. Rev. D 90, 064013 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.064013
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theoretical foundations of the phenomenon known as super-radiance still continues to attract considerable attention. Despite many valiant attempts at pedagogically clear presentations, the effect nevertheless still continues to generate some significant confusion. Part of the confusion arises from the fact that s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jul 2014 22:22:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2014 07:01:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-09-17
[ [ "Boonserm", "Petarpa", "", "Chulalongkorn University" ], [ "Ngampitipan", "Tritos", "", "Chulalongkorn University" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of\n Wellington" ] ]
The theoretical foundations of the phenomenon known as super-radiance still continues to attract considerable attention. Despite many valiant attempts at pedagogically clear presentations, the effect nevertheless still continues to generate some significant confusion. Part of the confusion arises from the fact that sup...
0904.1338
M. Hossein Dehghani
M. H. Dehghani and N. Farhangkhah
Static and Radiating Solutions of Lovelock Gravity in the Presence of a Perfect Fluid
15 pages, two figures
Phys.Lett.B674:243-249, 2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.03.045
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a general solution of third order Lovelock gravity in the presence of a specific type II perfect fluid. This solution for linear equation of state, $p=w(\rho-4B)$ contains all the known solutions of third order Lovelock gravity in the literature and some new static and radiating solutions for different val...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 2009 13:32:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ], [ "Farhangkhah", "N.", "" ] ]
We present a general solution of third order Lovelock gravity in the presence of a specific type II perfect fluid. This solution for linear equation of state, $p=w(\rho-4B)$ contains all the known solutions of third order Lovelock gravity in the literature and some new static and radiating solutions for different value...
2211.09674
Asher Yahalom PhD
Asher Yahalom
The Primordial Particle Accelerator of the Cosmos
28 pages, 24 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0611124
Universe 8, no. 11: 594, 2022
10.3390/universe8110594
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a previous paper we have shown that superluminal particles are allowed by the general relativistic theory of gravity provided that the metric is locally Euclidean. Here we calculate the probability density function of a canonical ensemble of superluminal particles as function of temperature. This is done for both ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Nov 2022 12:52:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-18
[ [ "Yahalom", "Asher", "" ] ]
In a previous paper we have shown that superluminal particles are allowed by the general relativistic theory of gravity provided that the metric is locally Euclidean. Here we calculate the probability density function of a canonical ensemble of superluminal particles as function of temperature. This is done for both sp...
1902.05670
J\"org Frauendiener
Boris Daszuta and J\"org Frauendiener
Numerical initial data deformation exploiting a gluing construction: I. Exterior asymptotic Schwarzschild
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab34d8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work a new numerical technique to prepare Cauchy data for the initial value problem (IVP) formulation of Einstein's field equations is presented. Directly inspired by the exterior asymptotic gluing (EAG) result of Corvino (2000) our (pseudo)-spectral scheme is demonstrated under the assumption of axisymmetry ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2019 03:16:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Daszuta", "Boris", "" ], [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ] ]
In this work a new numerical technique to prepare Cauchy data for the initial value problem (IVP) formulation of Einstein's field equations is presented. Directly inspired by the exterior asymptotic gluing (EAG) result of Corvino (2000) our (pseudo)-spectral scheme is demonstrated under the assumption of axisymmetry so...
2202.09126
Igor Bogush M.Sc.
Kirill Kobialko, Igor Bogush, Dmitri Gal'tsov
Slice-reducible conformal Killing tensors, photon surfaces and shadows
44 pages, revtex4
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.024006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize our recent method for constructing Killing tensors of the second rank to conformal Killing tensors. The method is intended for foliated spacetimes of arbitrary dimension $m$, which have a set of conformal Killing vectors. It applies to foliations of a more general structure than in previous literature. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Feb 2022 11:15:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-20
[ [ "Kobialko", "Kirill", "" ], [ "Bogush", "Igor", "" ], [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri", "" ] ]
We generalize our recent method for constructing Killing tensors of the second rank to conformal Killing tensors. The method is intended for foliated spacetimes of arbitrary dimension $m$, which have a set of conformal Killing vectors. It applies to foliations of a more general structure than in previous literature. Th...
gr-qc/0009059
Sean C. Ahern
Sean C. Ahern, John W. Norbury and William J. Poyser
Graviton Production in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D62:116001,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.116001
null
gr-qc hep-ph
null
We study the feasibility of producing the graviton of the novel Kaluza-Klein theory in which there are d large compact dimensions in addition to the 4 dimensions of Minkowski spacetime. We calculate the cross section for producing such a graviton in nucleus-nucleus collisions via t-channel photon-photon fusion using ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Sep 2000 03:07:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ahern", "Sean C.", "" ], [ "Norbury", "John W.", "" ], [ "Poyser", "William J.", "" ] ]
We study the feasibility of producing the graviton of the novel Kaluza-Klein theory in which there are d large compact dimensions in addition to the 4 dimensions of Minkowski spacetime. We calculate the cross section for producing such a graviton in nucleus-nucleus collisions via t-channel photon-photon fusion using th...
1605.02325
Aleksander Stachowski
Marek Szydlowski, Aleksander Stachowski
Does the diffusion DM-DE interaction model solve cosmological puzzles?
27 pages, 17 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 043521 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.043521
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study dynamics of cosmological models with diffusion effects modeling dark matter and dark energy interactions. We show the simple model with diffusion between the cosmological constant sector and dark matter, where the canonical scaling law of dark matter $(\rho_{dm,0}a^{-3}(t))$ is modified by an additive $\epsi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 May 2016 15:35:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Szydlowski", "Marek", "" ], [ "Stachowski", "Aleksander", "" ] ]
We study dynamics of cosmological models with diffusion effects modeling dark matter and dark energy interactions. We show the simple model with diffusion between the cosmological constant sector and dark matter, where the canonical scaling law of dark matter $(\rho_{dm,0}a^{-3}(t))$ is modified by an additive $\epsilo...
1111.2318
Jose Socorro Garcia
J. Socorro, Paulo A. Rodr\'iguez, Abraham Espinoza-Garc\'ia, Luis O. Pimentel and Priscila Romero
Cosmological Bianchi Class A models in S\'aez-Ballester theory
24 pages; ISBN: 978-953-307-626-3, InTech
Aspects of Today's Cosmology, Antonio Alfonso-Faus (Ed.), 2011, pages 185-204
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the S\'aez-Ballester (SB) theory on anisotropic Bianchi Class A cosmological model, with barotropic fluid and cosmological constant, using the Hamilton or Hamilton-Jacobi approach. Contrary to claims in the specialized literature, it is shown that the S\'aez-Ballester theory cannot provide a realistic solution...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2011 20:26:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-10
[ [ "Socorro", "J.", "" ], [ "Rodríguez", "Paulo A.", "" ], [ "Espinoza-García", "Abraham", "" ], [ "Pimentel", "Luis O.", "" ], [ "Romero", "Priscila", "" ] ]
We use the S\'aez-Ballester (SB) theory on anisotropic Bianchi Class A cosmological model, with barotropic fluid and cosmological constant, using the Hamilton or Hamilton-Jacobi approach. Contrary to claims in the specialized literature, it is shown that the S\'aez-Ballester theory cannot provide a realistic solution t...
1504.00870
Lavinia Heisenberg
Luc Blanchet and Lavinia Heisenberg
Dark Matter via Massive (bi-)Gravity
7 pages, references added, typos corrected, journal version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.103518
NORDITA-2015-38
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we investigate the existence of relativistic models for dark matter in the context of bimetric gravity, used here to reproduce the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at galactic scales. For this purpose we consider two different species of dark matter particles that separately couple to the two metrics o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2015 15:56:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2015 13:28:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ] ]
In this work we investigate the existence of relativistic models for dark matter in the context of bimetric gravity, used here to reproduce the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at galactic scales. For this purpose we consider two different species of dark matter particles that separately couple to the two metrics of ...
gr-qc/9901034
Edward N. Glass
E.N. Glass and J.P. Krisch (Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michgan)
Two-Fluid Atmosphere for Relativistic Stars
to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 1175-1184
10.1088/0264-9381/16/4/007
null
gr-qc
null
We have extended the Vaidya radiating metric to include both a radiation fluid and a string fluid. This paper expands our brief introduction to extensions of the Schwarzschild vacuum which appeared in 1998 Phys. Rev. D Vol 57, R5945. Assuming diffusive transport for the string fluid, we find new analytic solutions of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jan 1999 02:46:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Glass", "E. N.", "", "Department of Physics, University of\n Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michgan" ], [ "Krisch", "J. P.", "", "Department of Physics, University of\n Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michgan" ] ]
We have extended the Vaidya radiating metric to include both a radiation fluid and a string fluid. This paper expands our brief introduction to extensions of the Schwarzschild vacuum which appeared in 1998 Phys. Rev. D Vol 57, R5945. Assuming diffusive transport for the string fluid, we find new analytic solutions of E...
gr-qc/0003057
Thomas P. Kling
Thomas P. Kling, Ezra T. Newman, and Alejandro Perez
Comparative Studies of Lensing Methods
23 pages, 15 figures, corrected version
Phys.Rev.D62:024025,2000; Erratum-ibid.D62:109901,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.024025 10.1103/PhysRevD.62.109901
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Predictions of the standard thin lens approximation and a new iterative approach to gravitational lensing are compared with an ``exact'' approach in simple test cases involving one or two lenses. We show that the thin lens and iterative approaches are remarkably accurate in predicting time delays, source positions an...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2000 19:06:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2000 15:07:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2000 00:11:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Kling", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Newman", "Ezra T.", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
Predictions of the standard thin lens approximation and a new iterative approach to gravitational lensing are compared with an ``exact'' approach in simple test cases involving one or two lenses. We show that the thin lens and iterative approaches are remarkably accurate in predicting time delays, source positions and ...
0903.2270
Simone Mercuri
Simone Mercuri
A possible topological interpretation of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter
10 pages, based on a talk given at the III Stueckelberg workshop on Relativistic Field Theories, July 8-18, 2008, Pescara (Italy). V2: minor corrections in section II, major corrections in section IV
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A possible topological interpretation of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter is proposed. Classically, by generalizing the Holst action to torsional spacetimes, we construct a precise analogy between the Barbero--Immirzi parameter and the $\theta$-angle of Yang-Mills gauge theories, where the role of the Pontryagin class i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2009 21:05:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Apr 2009 23:50:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-12
[ [ "Mercuri", "Simone", "" ] ]
A possible topological interpretation of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter is proposed. Classically, by generalizing the Holst action to torsional spacetimes, we construct a precise analogy between the Barbero--Immirzi parameter and the $\theta$-angle of Yang-Mills gauge theories, where the role of the Pontryagin class is ...
gr-qc/0206064
Saulo Carneiro
Saulo Carneiro
Holography and the Cosmic Coincidence
RevTex, 4 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Based on an analysis of the entropy associated to the vacuum quantum fluctuations, we show that the holographic principle, applied to the cosmic scale, constitutes a possible explanation for the observed value of the cosmological constant, theoretically justifying a relation proposed 35 years ago by Zel'dovich. Furth...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2002 18:27:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Carneiro", "Saulo", "" ] ]
Based on an analysis of the entropy associated to the vacuum quantum fluctuations, we show that the holographic principle, applied to the cosmic scale, constitutes a possible explanation for the observed value of the cosmological constant, theoretically justifying a relation proposed 35 years ago by Zel'dovich. Further...
2104.04995
Sergey Yu. Vernov
Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva, Sergey Yu. Vernov
Construction of inflationary scenarios with the Gauss-Bonnet term and nonminimal coupling
11 pages, 5 figures, v2: minor corrections, references are added, to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 81 (2021) 633
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09435-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inflationary models with a scalar field nonminimally coupled both with the Ricci scalar and with the Gauss-Bonnet term are studied. We propose the way of generalization of inflationary scenarios with the Gauss-Bonnet term and a scalar field minimally coupled with the Ricci scalar to the corresponding scenarios with a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Apr 2021 11:27:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jul 2021 17:27:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-21
[ [ "Pozdeeva", "Ekaterina O.", "" ], [ "Vernov", "Sergey Yu.", "" ] ]
Inflationary models with a scalar field nonminimally coupled both with the Ricci scalar and with the Gauss-Bonnet term are studied. We propose the way of generalization of inflationary scenarios with the Gauss-Bonnet term and a scalar field minimally coupled with the Ricci scalar to the corresponding scenarios with a s...
1406.3186
Marcello Ortaggio
Marcello Ortaggio
Asymptotic behaviour of Maxwell fields in higher dimensions
23 pages. v2: new appendix A summarizes the definitions of the Ricci rotation coefficients; several technical details moved to new appendix B; former footnote 8 was not precise and has been removed; added/fixed references, typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124020 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124020
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the fall-off behaviour of test electromagnetic fields in higher dimensions as one approaches infinity along a congruence of "expanding" null geodesics. The considered backgrounds are Einstein spacetimes including, in particular, (asymptotically) flat and (anti-)de Sitter spacetimes. Various possible boundary...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 2014 10:33:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2015 15:13:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-04
[ [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ] ]
We study the fall-off behaviour of test electromagnetic fields in higher dimensions as one approaches infinity along a congruence of "expanding" null geodesics. The considered backgrounds are Einstein spacetimes including, in particular, (asymptotically) flat and (anti-)de Sitter spacetimes. Various possible boundary c...
1603.07281
Otakar Svitek
T. Tahamtan and O. Svitek
Properties of Robinson--Trautman solution with scalar hair
2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 064031 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064031
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
An explicit Robinson--Trautman solution with minimally coupled free scalar field was derived and analyzed recently. It was shown that this solution possesses a curvature singularity which is initially naked but later enveloped by a horizon. However, this study concentrated on the general branch of the solution where ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2016 17:32:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2016 13:14:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2016 11:43:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-16
[ [ "Tahamtan", "T.", "" ], [ "Svitek", "O.", "" ] ]
An explicit Robinson--Trautman solution with minimally coupled free scalar field was derived and analyzed recently. It was shown that this solution possesses a curvature singularity which is initially naked but later enveloped by a horizon. However, this study concentrated on the general branch of the solution where al...
2002.02688
Dieter Van den Bleeken
Mert Ergen, Efe Hamamci and Dieter Van den Bleeken
Oddity in nonrelativistic, strong gravity
24 pages + appendices. Version accepted for publication by EPJC. Subsection 4.4 on possible phenomenological applications added
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8112-6
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the presence of odd powers of the speed of light $c$ in the covariant nonrelativistic expansion of General Relativity (GR). The term of order $c$ in the relativistic metric is a vector potential that contributes at leading order in this expansion and describes strong gravitational effects outside the (pos...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 2020 09:49:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 10:14:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Ergen", "Mert", "" ], [ "Hamamci", "Efe", "" ], [ "Bleeken", "Dieter Van den", "" ] ]
We consider the presence of odd powers of the speed of light $c$ in the covariant nonrelativistic expansion of General Relativity (GR). The term of order $c$ in the relativistic metric is a vector potential that contributes at leading order in this expansion and describes strong gravitational effects outside the (post-...
1212.5355
Sang Pyo Kim
Sang Pyo Kim
Third Quantization and Quantum Universes
LaTex 8 pages, no figure; 9th CosPA (Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics) Proceedings
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the third quantization of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with $N$-minimal massless fields. The third quantized Hamiltonian for the WDW equation in the minisuperspace consists of infinite number of intrinsic time-dependent, decoupled oscillators. The Hamiltonian has a pair of invariant operators for...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2012 08:10:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-24
[ [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ] ]
We study the third quantization of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with $N$-minimal massless fields. The third quantized Hamiltonian for the WDW equation in the minisuperspace consists of infinite number of intrinsic time-dependent, decoupled oscillators. The Hamiltonian has a pair of invariant operators for e...
gr-qc/0511145
Hideaki Kudoh
Hideaki Kudoh, Atsushi Taruya, Takashi Hiramatsu, Yoshiaki Himemoto
Detecting a gravitational-wave background with next-generation space interferometers
19 pages, 6 figures, references added, typos corrected
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 064006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.064006
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Future missions of gravitational-wave astronomy will be operated by space-based interferometers, covering very wide range of frequency. Search for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (GWBs) is one of the main targets for such missions, and we here discuss the prospects for direct measurement of isotropic and an...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Nov 2005 19:24:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Dec 2005 15:01:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kudoh", "Hideaki", "" ], [ "Taruya", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Hiramatsu", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Himemoto", "Yoshiaki", "" ] ]
Future missions of gravitational-wave astronomy will be operated by space-based interferometers, covering very wide range of frequency. Search for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (GWBs) is one of the main targets for such missions, and we here discuss the prospects for direct measurement of isotropic and anis...
1401.6745
Anirban Saha Dr.
Gour Bhattacharya, Pradip Mukherjee, Anirban Saha, Amit Singha Roy
The role of potential in the ghost-condensate dark energy model
A new sub-section added, 13 pages, 3 figures, LaTex. paper thoroughly rewritten. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1301.4746; and text overlap with arXiv:1008.2182 by other authors
Eur.Phys.J. C75 (2015) 2, 84
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3301-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the ghost-condensate model of dark energy with a generic potential term. The inclusion of the potential is shown to give greater freedom in realising the phantom regime. The self-consistency of the analysis is demonstrated using WMAP7+BAO+Hubble data.
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2014 05:50:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2014 07:02:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 05:57:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Gour", "" ], [ "Mukherjee", "Pradip", "" ], [ "Saha", "Anirban", "" ], [ "Roy", "Amit Singha", "" ] ]
We consider the ghost-condensate model of dark energy with a generic potential term. The inclusion of the potential is shown to give greater freedom in realising the phantom regime. The self-consistency of the analysis is demonstrated using WMAP7+BAO+Hubble data.
1306.1801
Michael Holst
Michael Holst, Gantumur Tsogtgerel
The Lichnerowicz equation on compact manifolds with boundary
33 pages, no figures. Version 2 is a minor revision based on comments received during review
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/20/205011
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we initiate a systematic study of the well-posedness theory of the Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with boundary. This is an important problem in general relativity, and it is particularly important in numerical relativity, as it arises in models of Cauchy surfaces containing asympt...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2013 18:16:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Sep 2013 04:33:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Holst", "Michael", "" ], [ "Tsogtgerel", "Gantumur", "" ] ]
In this article we initiate a systematic study of the well-posedness theory of the Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with boundary. This is an important problem in general relativity, and it is particularly important in numerical relativity, as it arises in models of Cauchy surfaces containing asymptot...
1908.03814
Richard Woodard
A. Kyriazis (U. Crete), S. P. Miao (NCKU), N. C. Tsamis (U. Crete) and R. P. Woodard (UF)
The Inflaton Effective Potential for General $\epsilon$
21 pages, 9 figures, uses LaTeX 2e. Version 2 revised for publication, including 2 new figures and 6 pages of new text to show, among other things, that our approximations apply as well to plateau potentials
Phys. Rev. D 102, 025024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.025024
UFIFT-QG-19-05 , CCTP-2019-8
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop an analytic approximation for the coincidence limit of a massive scalar propagator in an arbitrary spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic geometry. We employ this to compute the one loop corrections to the inflaton effective potential from a quadratic coupling to a minimally coupled scalar. We also exte...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2019 21:51:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 2020 16:53:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-05
[ [ "Kyriazis", "A.", "", "U. Crete" ], [ "Miao", "S. P.", "", "NCKU" ], [ "Tsamis", "N. C.", "", "U. Crete" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "UF" ] ]
We develop an analytic approximation for the coincidence limit of a massive scalar propagator in an arbitrary spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic geometry. We employ this to compute the one loop corrections to the inflaton effective potential from a quadratic coupling to a minimally coupled scalar. We also extend...
2004.06769
\"Ozcan Sert
\"Ozcan Sert, Fatma \c{C}el\.ikta\c{s}
Noether Symmetry Approach to the Non-Minimally Coupled $Y(R)F^2$ Gravity
14 pages, 2 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 653 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8237-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use Noether symmetry approach to find spherically symmetric static solutions of the non-minimally coupled electromagnetic fields to gravity. We construct the point-like Lagrangian under the spherical symmetry assumption. Then we determine Noether symmetry and the corresponding conserved charge. We derive Euler-Lag...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2020 19:35:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Jul 2020 03:43:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-28
[ [ "Sert", "Özcan", "" ], [ "Çeliktaş", "Fatma", "" ] ]
We use Noether symmetry approach to find spherically symmetric static solutions of the non-minimally coupled electromagnetic fields to gravity. We construct the point-like Lagrangian under the spherical symmetry assumption. Then we determine Noether symmetry and the corresponding conserved charge. We derive Euler-Lagra...
gr-qc/0602004
Brendan Foster
Brendan Z. Foster
Radiation Damping in Einstein-Aether Theory
25 pages, 1 figure; v2: added comments and references; v3: cosmetics; v4: corrected error in spin-1 portion of calculation; v5: fixed typos in Eqns. (80,85)
Phys.Rev.D73:104012,2006; Erratum-ibid.D75:129904,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.104012 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.129904
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work concerns the loss of energy of a material system due to gravitational radiation in Einstein-aether theory-an alternative theory of gravity in which the metric couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Derived to lowest post-Newtonian order are waveforms for the metric and vector fields far f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2006 20:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2006 19:14:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 May 2006 19:26:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Sep 2007 09:50:06 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2014-11-17
[ [ "Foster", "Brendan Z.", "" ] ]
This work concerns the loss of energy of a material system due to gravitational radiation in Einstein-aether theory-an alternative theory of gravity in which the metric couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Derived to lowest post-Newtonian order are waveforms for the metric and vector fields far fro...
0709.3947
Jose Geraldo Pereira
R. Aldrovandi, J. P. Beltran Almeida, C. S. O. Mayor and J. G. Pereira
Lorentz transformations in de Sitter relativity
7 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The properties of Lorentz transformations in de Sitter relativity are studied. It is shown that, in addition to leaving invariant the velocity of light, they also leave invariant the length-scale related to the curvature of the de Sitter spacetime. The basic conclusion is that it is possible to have an invariant leng...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Sep 2007 16:34:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-28
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "R.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "J. P. Beltran", "" ], [ "Mayor", "C. S. O.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
The properties of Lorentz transformations in de Sitter relativity are studied. It is shown that, in addition to leaving invariant the velocity of light, they also leave invariant the length-scale related to the curvature of the de Sitter spacetime. The basic conclusion is that it is possible to have an invariant length...
1507.00158
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel and Paul Klinger
Vacuum space-times with controlled singularities and without symmetries
4 pages, minor misprints corrected, added comment that the result holds in vacuum for all values of the cosmological constant
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.041501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a family of four-dimensional vacuum space-times with asymptotically velocity dominated singularities and without symmetries.
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2015 09:27:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Aug 2015 15:01:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-02
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Klinger", "Paul", "" ] ]
We present a family of four-dimensional vacuum space-times with asymptotically velocity dominated singularities and without symmetries.
gr-qc/9809047
Hongsu Kim
Hongsu Kim
Spinning BTZ Black Hole versus Kerr Black Hole : A Closer Look
17 pages, 1 figure, Revtex, Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 064002
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.064002
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
By applying Newman's algorithm, the AdS_3 rotating black hole solution is ``derived'' from the nonrotating black hole solution of Banados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ). The rotating BTZ solution derived in this fashion is given in ``Boyer-Lindquist-type'' coordinates whereas the form of the solution originally given...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 1998 02:54:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 1998 05:47:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kim", "Hongsu", "" ] ]
By applying Newman's algorithm, the AdS_3 rotating black hole solution is ``derived'' from the nonrotating black hole solution of Banados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ). The rotating BTZ solution derived in this fashion is given in ``Boyer-Lindquist-type'' coordinates whereas the form of the solution originally given b...
1502.05166
Haidar Sheikhahmadi
Haidar Sheikhahmadi, Soheyla Ghorbani and Khaled Saaidi
Non-local scalar fields inflationary mechanism in light of Planck $2013$
15 pages, 5 tables
Astrophysics and Space Science (2015) 357:115
10.1007/s10509-015-2343-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A generalization of the canonical and non-canonical theory of inflation is introduced in which the kinetic energy term in action is written as non-local term. The inflationary universe within the framework of considering this non-locality will be studied. To investigate the effects of non-locality on the inflationary...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Feb 2015 09:40:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-01
[ [ "Sheikhahmadi", "Haidar", "" ], [ "Ghorbani", "Soheyla", "" ], [ "Saaidi", "Khaled", "" ] ]
A generalization of the canonical and non-canonical theory of inflation is introduced in which the kinetic energy term in action is written as non-local term. The inflationary universe within the framework of considering this non-locality will be studied. To investigate the effects of non-locality on the inflationary p...
1108.0288
Mandar Patil
Mandar Patil, Pankaj S. Joshi, Masashi Kimura, Ken-ichi Nakao
Acceleration of particles and shells by Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singularities
13 pages, 7 figures. Significant improvement over older version. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 86, 084023 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singularities with a charge $Q$ larger than its mass $M$ from the perspective of the particle acceleration. We first consider a collision between two test particles following the radial geodesics in the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singular geometry. An initially radially i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2011 11:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Sep 2012 04:06:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-17
[ [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ] ]
We explore the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singularities with a charge $Q$ larger than its mass $M$ from the perspective of the particle acceleration. We first consider a collision between two test particles following the radial geodesics in the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singular geometry. An initially radially ing...
2210.01754
Francesco Salemi
Marek J. Szczepa\'nczyk, Francesco Salemi, Sophie Bini, Tanmaya Mishra, Gabriele Vedovato, V. Gayathri, Imre Bartos, Shubhagata Bhaumik, Marco Drago, Odysse Halim, Claudia Lazzaro, Andrea Miani, Edoardo Milotti, Giovanni A. Prodi, Shubhanshu Tiwari and Sergey Klimenko
Search for gravitational-wave bursts in the third Advanced LIGO-Virgo run with coherent WaveBurst enhanced by Machine Learning
15 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.062002
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper presents a search for generic short-duration gravitational-wave (GW) transients (or GW bursts) in the data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. We use coherent WaveBurst (cWB) pipeline enhanced with a decision-tree classification algorithm for more efficient separation of GW si...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2022 17:19:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2022 20:34:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-15
[ [ "Szczepańczyk", "Marek J.", "" ], [ "Salemi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Bini", "Sophie", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Tanmaya", "" ], [ "Vedovato", "Gabriele", "" ], [ "Gayathri", "V.", "" ], [ "Bartos", "Imre", "" ], ...
This paper presents a search for generic short-duration gravitational-wave (GW) transients (or GW bursts) in the data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. We use coherent WaveBurst (cWB) pipeline enhanced with a decision-tree classification algorithm for more efficient separation of GW sign...
1607.01255
Elias Okon
Elias Okon and Daniel Sudarsky
Black Holes, Information Loss and the Measurement Problem
14 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1007/s10701-016-0048-1
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The information loss paradox is often presented as an unavoidable consequence of well-established physics. However, in order for a genuine paradox to ensue, not-trivial assumptions about, e.g., quantum effects on spacetime, are necessary. In this work we will be explicit about these additional, speculative assumption...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2016 14:07:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Okon", "Elias", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
The information loss paradox is often presented as an unavoidable consequence of well-established physics. However, in order for a genuine paradox to ensue, not-trivial assumptions about, e.g., quantum effects on spacetime, are necessary. In this work we will be explicit about these additional, speculative assumptions ...
1801.07159
Rom\`an R. Zapatrin
Roman Zapatrin
Timelets on causal sets
12 pages
null
10.13140/RG.2.2.19132.13448
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Dual structures on causal sets called timelets are introduced, being discrete analogs of global time coordinates. Algebraic and geometrical features of the set of timelets on a causal set are studied. A characterization of timelets in terms of incidence matrix of causal set is given. The connection between timelets a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2018 13:50:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2018 08:33:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-26
[ [ "Zapatrin", "Roman", "" ] ]
Dual structures on causal sets called timelets are introduced, being discrete analogs of global time coordinates. Algebraic and geometrical features of the set of timelets on a causal set are studied. A characterization of timelets in terms of incidence matrix of causal set is given. The connection between timelets and...
1908.01691
Mordehai Milgrom
Mordehai Milgrom
Noncovariance at low accelerations as a route to MOND
13 pages, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 100, 084039 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
MOND has limelighted the fact that Newtonian dynamics (ND) and general relativity (GR) have not been verified at accelerations below MOND's $a_0$. In particular, we do not know that all the principles underlying ND or GR apply below $a_0$. I discuss possible breakdown of general covariance (GC) in this limit. This re...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 15:26:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Oct 2019 08:54:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-22
[ [ "Milgrom", "Mordehai", "" ] ]
MOND has limelighted the fact that Newtonian dynamics (ND) and general relativity (GR) have not been verified at accelerations below MOND's $a_0$. In particular, we do not know that all the principles underlying ND or GR apply below $a_0$. I discuss possible breakdown of general covariance (GC) in this limit. This reso...
1604.04905
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov, Sung-Won Kim and M.V. Skvortsova
The Birkhoff theorem and string clouds
9 two-column pages, no figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 33, 195006 (2016)
10.1088/0264-9381/33/19/195006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider spherically symmetric space-times in GR under the unconventional assumptions that the spherical radius $r$ is either a constant or has a null gradient in the $(t,x)$ subspace orthogonal to the symmetry spheres (i.e., $(\partial r)^2 = 0$). It is shown that solutions to the Einstein equations with $r = \rm...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Apr 2016 18:29:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-17
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sung-Won", "" ], [ "Skvortsova", "M. V.", "" ] ]
We consider spherically symmetric space-times in GR under the unconventional assumptions that the spherical radius $r$ is either a constant or has a null gradient in the $(t,x)$ subspace orthogonal to the symmetry spheres (i.e., $(\partial r)^2 = 0$). It is shown that solutions to the Einstein equations with $r = \rm c...
2112.08951
Dirk Puetzfeld
Peter A. Hogan, Dirk Puetzfeld
Some Gravity Waves in Isotropic Cosmologies
12 pages
Phys. Rev. D 105, 044054 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.044054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct metric perturbations of two families of isotropic expanding universes describing gravitational waves propagating through these universes. The waves are non--planar and owe their wave front expansion solely to the expansion of the universes. The presence of this radiation leads to a small perturbation of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Dec 2021 15:13:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Feb 2022 09:40:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-01
[ [ "Hogan", "Peter A.", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ] ]
We construct metric perturbations of two families of isotropic expanding universes describing gravitational waves propagating through these universes. The waves are non--planar and owe their wave front expansion solely to the expansion of the universes. The presence of this radiation leads to a small perturbation of th...
1108.2433
Sujitkumar Chatterjee
D. Panigrahi and S. Chatterjee
Spherically symmetric inhomogeneous model with Chaplygin gas
null
JCAP 2011
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/10/002
JCAP 1110 (2011) 002
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the late time acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas in spherically symmetric inhomogeneous model. At the early phase we get Einstien-deSitter type of solution generalised to inhomogeneous spacetime. But at late stage of the evolution our solutions admit the accelerating nature of the universe. For ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2011 15:40:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2011 15:20:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-17
[ [ "Panigrahi", "D.", "" ], [ "Chatterjee", "S.", "" ] ]
We investigate the late time acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas in spherically symmetric inhomogeneous model. At the early phase we get Einstien-deSitter type of solution generalised to inhomogeneous spacetime. But at late stage of the evolution our solutions admit the accelerating nature of the universe. For a ...
1704.08036
Marina-Aura Dariescu
Marina-Aura Dariescu, Denisa Andreea Mihu, Ciprian Dariescu
Spatially-Flat Robertson-Walker models with combined CDM and stiff matter sources and the corresponding thermodynamics
13 pages, 1 figure
Romanian Journal of Physics 62, 101 (2017)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present paper, we are considering a spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, fueled with stiff matter and dust, treated as non-interacting ideal fluid sources. By solving the corresponding Friedmann equation with a non-zero cosmological constant, we are deriving the scale function and the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2017 09:37:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-27
[ [ "Dariescu", "Marina-Aura", "" ], [ "Mihu", "Denisa Andreea", "" ], [ "Dariescu", "Ciprian", "" ] ]
In the present paper, we are considering a spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, fueled with stiff matter and dust, treated as non-interacting ideal fluid sources. By solving the corresponding Friedmann equation with a non-zero cosmological constant, we are deriving the scale function and the fu...
2208.00138
Yu Han
Yu Han
Quantisation ambiguities and the effective dynamics of scalar-tensor theories in loop quantum cosmology
32 pages, 7 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 39 (2022) 245009
10.1088/1361-6382/aca239
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Hamiltonian constraint of scalar-tensor theories in the Jordan frame is quantised using three quantisation prescriptions in loop quantum cosmology, from which we obtain three different effective Hamiltonian constraints. The corresponding effective equations of motion derived from these effective Hamiltonian const...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2022 04:17:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 2022 02:49:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-08
[ [ "Han", "Yu", "" ] ]
The Hamiltonian constraint of scalar-tensor theories in the Jordan frame is quantised using three quantisation prescriptions in loop quantum cosmology, from which we obtain three different effective Hamiltonian constraints. The corresponding effective equations of motion derived from these effective Hamiltonian constra...
2305.18871
Adailton Ara\'ujo Filho
A. A. Ara\'ujo Filho, H. Hassanabadi, N. Heidari, J. Kr\'iz, S. Zare
Gravitational traces of bumblebee gravity in metric-affine formalism
32 pages, 8 figures and 4 tables
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 41 (2024) 055003
10.1088/1361-6382/ad1712
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work explores various manifestations of bumblebee gravity within the metric-affine formalism. We investigate the impact of the Lorentz violation parameter, denoted as $X$, on the modification of the Hawking temperature. Our calculations reveal that as $X$ increases, the values of the Hawking temperature attenuat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2023 09:05:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Dec 2023 20:46:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-01
[ [ "Filho", "A. A. Araújo", "" ], [ "Hassanabadi", "H.", "" ], [ "Heidari", "N.", "" ], [ "Kríz", "J.", "" ], [ "Zare", "S.", "" ] ]
This work explores various manifestations of bumblebee gravity within the metric-affine formalism. We investigate the impact of the Lorentz violation parameter, denoted as $X$, on the modification of the Hawking temperature. Our calculations reveal that as $X$ increases, the values of the Hawking temperature attenuate....
gr-qc/0212028
Stefan Hollands
Stefan Hollands
A General PCT Theorem for the Operator Product Expansion in Curved Spacetime
40 pages, latex, no figures
Commun.Math.Phys. 244 (2004) 209-244
10.1007/s00220-003-0991-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider the operator product expansion for quantum field theories on general analytic 4-dimensional curved spacetimes within an axiomatic framework. We prove under certain general, model-independent assumptions that such an expansion necessarily has to be invariant under a simultaneous reversal of parity, time, a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Dec 2002 00:08:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We consider the operator product expansion for quantum field theories on general analytic 4-dimensional curved spacetimes within an axiomatic framework. We prove under certain general, model-independent assumptions that such an expansion necessarily has to be invariant under a simultaneous reversal of parity, time, and...
2105.04689
Henrique Boschi-Filho
J. P. Morais Gra\c{c}a, Eduardo Folco Capossoli, Henrique Boschi-Filho and Iarley P. Lobo
Joule-Thomson expansion for quantum corrected AdS-Reissner-Nordstrom black holes in Kiselev spacetime
V2: 18 pages, 7 figures. In this version, we included a discussion of the First Law and a deduction of equations with a non-zero pressure even at zero inversion temperature that explain our (unchanged) numerical results. This version matches the published one in PRD
Physical Review D 107, 024045 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.024045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we study the inversion temperature associated with the Joule-Thomson expansion from the thermodynamics of AdS-Reissner-N\"ordstrom black holes. We include quantum corrections in a cosmological fluid that can describe phantom dark matter or quintessence, both in a Kiselev scenario. The description of such...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2021 22:08:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2024 22:48:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Graça", "J. P. Morais", "" ], [ "Capossoli", "Eduardo Folco", "" ], [ "Boschi-Filho", "Henrique", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Iarley P.", "" ] ]
In this work we study the inversion temperature associated with the Joule-Thomson expansion from the thermodynamics of AdS-Reissner-N\"ordstrom black holes. We include quantum corrections in a cosmological fluid that can describe phantom dark matter or quintessence, both in a Kiselev scenario. The description of such p...
0909.0190
Pavel Ivanov
Pavel Ivanov
On the dynamics of exotic matter: towards creation of Perpetuum Mobile of third kind
accepted to Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett.B680:212-216,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.08.057
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The one-dimensional dynamics of a classical ideal 'exotic' fluid with equation of state $p=p(\epsilon) < 0$ violating the weak energy condition is discussed. Under certain assumptions it is shown that the well-known Hwa-Bjorken exact solution of one-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics is confined within the future...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Sep 2009 14:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Ivanov", "Pavel", "" ] ]
The one-dimensional dynamics of a classical ideal 'exotic' fluid with equation of state $p=p(\epsilon) < 0$ violating the weak energy condition is discussed. Under certain assumptions it is shown that the well-known Hwa-Bjorken exact solution of one-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics is confined within the future/p...
gr-qc/9801074
S. Mignemi
S. Mignemi
The dynamical structure of four-dimensional Chamseddine's gauge theory of gravity
14 pages, plain TeX, section 5 revised
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 064022
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.064022
INFNCA-TH9801
gr-qc hep-th
null
We perform the Dirac hamiltonian analysis of a four-dimensional gauge theory of gravity with an action of topological type, which generalizes some well-known two-dimensional models. We show that, in contrast with the two-dimensional case, the theory has a non-vanishing number of dynamical degrees of freedom and that ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jan 1998 17:35:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 1998 17:48:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mignemi", "S.", "" ] ]
We perform the Dirac hamiltonian analysis of a four-dimensional gauge theory of gravity with an action of topological type, which generalizes some well-known two-dimensional models. We show that, in contrast with the two-dimensional case, the theory has a non-vanishing number of dynamical degrees of freedom and that it...
1312.5375
Sylvain Marsat
Sylvain Marsat, Luc Blanchet, Alejandro Bohe, Guillaume Faye
Gravitational waves from spinning compact object binaries: New post-Newtonian results
7 pages; to appear in the proceedings of the conference HTGRG (Quy Nhon, Vietnam, 2013)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report on recent results obtained in the post-Newtonian framework for the modelling of the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems of spinning compact objects (black holes and/or neutron stars). These new results are obtained at the spin-orbit (linear-in-spin) level and solving Einstein's field equations ite...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2013 00:08:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-20
[ [ "Marsat", "Sylvain", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Bohe", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ] ]
We report on recent results obtained in the post-Newtonian framework for the modelling of the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems of spinning compact objects (black holes and/or neutron stars). These new results are obtained at the spin-orbit (linear-in-spin) level and solving Einstein's field equations itera...
2003.03720
Francisco Tello Ortiz
S. K. Maurya, Abdelghani Errehymy, Ksh. Newton Singh, Francisco Tello-Ortiz, Mohammed Daoud
A gravitational decoupling MGD model in modified $f(R,T)$ gravity theory
3 tables, 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present paper is devoted to investigating the possibility of getting stellar interiors for ultra-dense compact spherical systems portraying an anisotropic matter distribution employing the gravitational decoupling by means of Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD) procedure within the modified theory of f(R,T) gravi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Mar 2020 05:07:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2020 20:05:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-12
[ [ "Maurya", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Errehymy", "Abdelghani", "" ], [ "Singh", "Ksh. Newton", "" ], [ "Tello-Ortiz", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Daoud", "Mohammed", "" ] ]
The present paper is devoted to investigating the possibility of getting stellar interiors for ultra-dense compact spherical systems portraying an anisotropic matter distribution employing the gravitational decoupling by means of Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD) procedure within the modified theory of f(R,T) gravity...
1108.3855
J. Robel Arenas
J. Robel Arenas, J. Manuel Tejeiro
Entanglement Entropy of Black Shells
30 pages, no figures
Nuovo Cim.B125:1223-1248,2010
10.1393/ncb/i2010-10922-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a coherent account of how the entanglement interpretation, thermofield dynamical description and the brick wall formulations (with the ground state correctly identified) fit into a connected and self-consistent explanation of what Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is, and where it is located.
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2011 21:01:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-21
[ [ "Arenas", "J. Robel", "" ], [ "Tejeiro", "J. Manuel", "" ] ]
We present a coherent account of how the entanglement interpretation, thermofield dynamical description and the brick wall formulations (with the ground state correctly identified) fit into a connected and self-consistent explanation of what Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is, and where it is located.
0806.2505
Supratik Pal Dr
Supratik Pal
Brane cosmology, Weyl fluid, and density perturbations
18 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev.D78:043517,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.043517
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a technique to study relativistic perturbations in the generalised brane cosmological scenario, which is a generalisation of the multi-fluid cosmological perturbations to brane cosmology. The novelty of the technique lies in the inclusion of a radiative bulk which is responsible for bulk-brane energy excha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2008 07:43:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 2008 06:20:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pal", "Supratik", "" ] ]
We develop a technique to study relativistic perturbations in the generalised brane cosmological scenario, which is a generalisation of the multi-fluid cosmological perturbations to brane cosmology. The novelty of the technique lies in the inclusion of a radiative bulk which is responsible for bulk-brane energy exchang...
1408.2442
Florent Michel
Xavier Busch, Florent Michel, Renaud Parentani
Suppression of infrared instability in trans-sonic flows by condensation of zero-frequency short wave length phonons
Final version oublished in PRD (15 pages, 9 figures)
Phys. Rev. D 90, 105005 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.105005
LPT-Orsay-15-02
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the peculiar infrared instability that characterizes stationary inhomogeneous flows when their velocity crosses the sound speed by decreasing values. For definiteness, we work in the context of one dimensional atomic Bose condensates. These flows are unstable under ultra low real frequency perturbations be...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 2014 15:30:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2014 10:41:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Feb 2015 08:14:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-09
[ [ "Busch", "Xavier", "" ], [ "Michel", "Florent", "" ], [ "Parentani", "Renaud", "" ] ]
We analyze the peculiar infrared instability that characterizes stationary inhomogeneous flows when their velocity crosses the sound speed by decreasing values. For definiteness, we work in the context of one dimensional atomic Bose condensates. These flows are unstable under ultra low real frequency perturbations beca...
1606.06098
Jishnu Suresh
Jishnu Suresh and V. C. Kuriakose
Geometrothermodynamics of BTZ black hole in new massive gravity
13 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1603.00981, arXiv:1605.00142
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the thermodynamics as well as thermodynamic geometry of chargeless BTZ black hole solution in new massive gravity. Phase structure and thermodynamic stability of the system is analyzed using the Geometrothermodynamic approach. The phase transition between BTZ black hole space time and thermal AdS$_{3}$...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2016 12:58:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-21
[ [ "Suresh", "Jishnu", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
We investigate the thermodynamics as well as thermodynamic geometry of chargeless BTZ black hole solution in new massive gravity. Phase structure and thermodynamic stability of the system is analyzed using the Geometrothermodynamic approach. The phase transition between BTZ black hole space time and thermal AdS$_{3}$ s...
1609.08166
Peter Taylor
Peter Taylor and Cormac Breen
A Mode-Sum Prescription for Vacuum Polarization in Odd Dimensions
New references added. Minor edits
Phys. Rev. D 94, 125024 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.125024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new mode-sum regularization prescription for computing the vacuum polarization of a scalar field in static spherically-symmetric black hole spacetimes in odd dimensions. This is the first general and systematic approach to regularized vacuum polarization in higher dimensions. Remarkably, the regularizati...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2016 20:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2016 12:16:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-04
[ [ "Taylor", "Peter", "" ], [ "Breen", "Cormac", "" ] ]
We present a new mode-sum regularization prescription for computing the vacuum polarization of a scalar field in static spherically-symmetric black hole spacetimes in odd dimensions. This is the first general and systematic approach to regularized vacuum polarization in higher dimensions. Remarkably, the regularization...
2005.12284
Vitor Cardoso
Vitor Cardoso, Arianna Foschi, Miguel Zilhao
Collective scalarization or tachyonization: when averaging fails
6 pages, version to appear in Physical Review Letters
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.221104
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide negative-energy, tachyonic modes to a fundamental scalar inside matter, giving rise to non-perturbative phenomena around compact stars. Studies of this and other tachyonic instabilities always average over local matter properties. We use elementary, flat space models ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2020 15:20:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Foschi", "Arianna", "" ], [ "Zilhao", "Miguel", "" ] ]
Certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide negative-energy, tachyonic modes to a fundamental scalar inside matter, giving rise to non-perturbative phenomena around compact stars. Studies of this and other tachyonic instabilities always average over local matter properties. We use elementary, flat space models to...
1711.02933
Saskia Grunau
Saskia Grunau, Hendrik Neumann, Stephan Reimers
Geodesic motion in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry-AdS spacetime
References added, minor corrections
Phys. Rev. D 97, 044011 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.044011
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry-anti de Sitter spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-, $\sigma$- and $\zeta$-functions. With the help of parametric diagrams and effectiv...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2017 13:14:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Feb 2018 16:31:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-12
[ [ "Grunau", "Saskia", "" ], [ "Neumann", "Hendrik", "" ], [ "Reimers", "Stephan", "" ] ]
In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry-anti de Sitter spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-, $\sigma$- and $\zeta$-functions. With the help of parametric diagrams and effective ...
1801.08542
Antoine Klein
Antoine Klein, Yannick Boetzel, Achamveedu Gopakumar, Philippe Jetzer, Lorenzo de Vittori
Fourier domain gravitational waveforms for precessing eccentric binaries
23 pages, 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104043 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104043
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We build two families of inspiral waveforms for precessing binaries on eccentric orbits in the Fourier domain. To achieve this, we use a small eccentricity expansion of the waveform amplitudes in order to separate the periastron precession timescale from the orbital timescale, and use a shifted uniform asymptotics tr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2018 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2018 17:23:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-29
[ [ "Klein", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Boetzel", "Yannick", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ], [ "Jetzer", "Philippe", "" ], [ "de Vittori", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We build two families of inspiral waveforms for precessing binaries on eccentric orbits in the Fourier domain. To achieve this, we use a small eccentricity expansion of the waveform amplitudes in order to separate the periastron precession timescale from the orbital timescale, and use a shifted uniform asymptotics tran...
2104.11362
Takeshi Chiba
Takeshi Chiba
Spontaneous Scalarization in Scalar-Tensor Theories with Conformal Symmetry as an Attractor
15 pages, 7 figures, updated to match the published version
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by constant-G theory, we introduce a one-parameter family of scalar-tensor theories as an extension of constant-G theory in which the conformal symmetry is a cosmological attractor. Since the model has the coupling function of negative curvature, we expect spontaneous scalarization occurs and the parameter ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Apr 2021 00:52:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 12:47:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2021 01:04:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2022 02:43:53 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-01-21
[ [ "Chiba", "Takeshi", "" ] ]
Motivated by constant-G theory, we introduce a one-parameter family of scalar-tensor theories as an extension of constant-G theory in which the conformal symmetry is a cosmological attractor. Since the model has the coupling function of negative curvature, we expect spontaneous scalarization occurs and the parameter is...
1603.09353
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
Schwarzschild black hole as particle accelerator of spinning particles
8 pages. Typose corrected. Final version
Europhys. Lett. 114 (2016) 30003
10.1209/0295-5075/114/30003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that in the Schwarzschild background there exists direct counterpart of the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect for spinning particles. This means that if two particles collide near the black hole horizon, their energy in the centre of mass frame can grow unbounded. In doing so, the crucial role is played by so-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2016 20:01:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2016 09:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2016 20:53:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-06-22
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
It is shown that in the Schwarzschild background there exists direct counterpart of the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect for spinning particles. This means that if two particles collide near the black hole horizon, their energy in the centre of mass frame can grow unbounded. In doing so, the crucial role is played by so-ca...
gr-qc/0612005
Daniel Sudarsky
Daniel Sudarsky
The Seeds of Cosmic structure as a door to New Physics
Prepared for the proceedings of the conference NEBXII " Recent Developments in Gravity", Napfio Grece June 2006. LateX, 15 pages
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.68:012029,2007
10.1088/1742-6596/68/1/012029
null
gr-qc
null
There is something missing in our understanding of the origin of the seeds of Cosmic Structuture. The fact that the fluctuation spectrum can be extracted from the inflationary scenario through an analysis that involves quantum field theory in curved space-time, and that it coincides with the observational data has ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2006 01:49:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
There is something missing in our understanding of the origin of the seeds of Cosmic Structuture. The fact that the fluctuation spectrum can be extracted from the inflationary scenario through an analysis that involves quantum field theory in curved space-time, and that it coincides with the observational data has lead...
1810.06293
Chan Park
Chan Park
A Covariant Approach to 1+3 Formalism
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I present a covariant approach to developing 1+3 formalism without an introduction of any basis or coordinates. In the formalism, a spacetime which has a timelike congruence is assumed. Then, tensors are split into temporal and spatial parts according to the tangent direction to the congruence. I make use of the natu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2018 12:06:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-16
[ [ "Park", "Chan", "" ] ]
I present a covariant approach to developing 1+3 formalism without an introduction of any basis or coordinates. In the formalism, a spacetime which has a timelike congruence is assumed. Then, tensors are split into temporal and spatial parts according to the tangent direction to the congruence. I make use of the natura...
2007.10566
Guansheng He
Guansheng He and Wenbin Lin
Second Order Kerr-Newman Time Delay
null
Phys. Rev. D. 93, 023005 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.023005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The explicit form for the post-Newtonian gravitational time delay of light signals propagating on the equatorial plane of a Kerr-Newman black hole is derived. Based on the null geodesic in Kerr-Newman spacetime, we adopt the iterative method to calculate the time delay. Our result reduces to the previous formulation ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2020 02:21:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-22
[ [ "He", "Guansheng", "" ], [ "Lin", "Wenbin", "" ] ]
The explicit form for the post-Newtonian gravitational time delay of light signals propagating on the equatorial plane of a Kerr-Newman black hole is derived. Based on the null geodesic in Kerr-Newman spacetime, we adopt the iterative method to calculate the time delay. Our result reduces to the previous formulation fo...
0808.1267
Gustavo Gazzola de Lima
G. Gazzola, M. C. Nemes, W. F. Wreszinski
On the Casimir energy for a massive quantum scalar field and the Cosmological constant
15 pages, 2 figures, conceptually improved version, to appear in Ann. Phys
null
10.1016/j.aop.2009.07.001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a rigorous, regularization independent local quantum field theoretic treatment of the Casimir effect for a quantum scalar field of mass $\mu\ne0$ which yields closed form expressions for the energy density and pressure. As an application we show that there exist special states of the quantum field at fixed...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Aug 2008 18:48:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Feb 2009 13:09:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2009 13:15:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Gazzola", "G.", "" ], [ "Nemes", "M. C.", "" ], [ "Wreszinski", "W. F.", "" ] ]
We present a rigorous, regularization independent local quantum field theoretic treatment of the Casimir effect for a quantum scalar field of mass $\mu\ne0$ which yields closed form expressions for the energy density and pressure. As an application we show that there exist special states of the quantum field at fixed c...
1107.3570
Daniel M\"uller
Daniel M\"uller
Homogeneous Solutions of Quadratic Gravity
talk presented in the 8th Friedmann Seminar, 30 May - 03 June 2011, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
IJMPCS, Vol. 3, 111, (2011)
10.1142/S2010194511001206
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is believed that soon after the Planck time, Einstein's general relativity theory should be corrected to an effective quadratic theory. In this work we present the 3+1 decomposition for the zero vorticity case for arbitrary spatially homogenous spaces. We specialize for the particular Bianchi $I$ diagonal case. Th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2011 20:22:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-29
[ [ "Müller", "Daniel", "" ] ]
It is believed that soon after the Planck time, Einstein's general relativity theory should be corrected to an effective quadratic theory. In this work we present the 3+1 decomposition for the zero vorticity case for arbitrary spatially homogenous spaces. We specialize for the particular Bianchi $I$ diagonal case. The ...
0805.3099
Pedro Montero
Pedro J. Montero, Jose A. Font, Masaru Shibata
NADA: A new code for studying self-gravitating tori around black holes
18 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D78:064037,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new two-dimensional numerical code called Nada designed to solve the full Einstein equations coupled to the general relativistic hydrodynamics equations. The code is mainly intended for studies of self-gravitating accretion disks (or tori) around black holes, although it is also suitable for regular spac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2008 15:09:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2008 22:14:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-23
[ [ "Montero", "Pedro J.", "" ], [ "Font", "Jose A.", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ] ]
We present a new two-dimensional numerical code called Nada designed to solve the full Einstein equations coupled to the general relativistic hydrodynamics equations. The code is mainly intended for studies of self-gravitating accretion disks (or tori) around black holes, although it is also suitable for regular spacet...
1407.2231
\"Ozg\"ur Akarsu
Ozgur Akarsu, Tekin Dereli, Nihan Katirci, Mikhail B. Sheftel
General solution of a cosmological model induced from higher dimensions using a kinematical constraint
19 pages, 19 figures, matches the version published in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 47 (2015) 61
10.1007/s10714-015-1902-8
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP nlin.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent study Akarsu and Dereli (Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 45:1211, 2013) discussed the dynamical reduction of a higher dimensional cosmological model which is augmented by a kinematical constraint characterized by a single real parameter, correlating and controlling the expansion of both the external (physical) and ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jul 2014 19:45:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2015 15:51:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2015 12:05:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-06
[ [ "Akarsu", "Ozgur", "" ], [ "Dereli", "Tekin", "" ], [ "Katirci", "Nihan", "" ], [ "Sheftel", "Mikhail B.", "" ] ]
In a recent study Akarsu and Dereli (Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 45:1211, 2013) discussed the dynamical reduction of a higher dimensional cosmological model which is augmented by a kinematical constraint characterized by a single real parameter, correlating and controlling the expansion of both the external (physical) and in...
1205.4550
Gabor Etesi
Gabor Etesi
A proof of the Geroch-Horowitz-Penrose formulation of the strong cosmic censor conjecture motivated by computability theory
17pp, LaTeX, no figures. Compared with the published version clarifications has been made in Sect. 2
Int. Journ. Theor. Phys. 52(3), 946-960 (2013)
10.1007/s10773-012-1407-0
null
gr-qc cs.CC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present a proof of a mathematical version of the strong cosmic censor conjecture attributed to Geroch-Horowitz and Penrose but formulated explicitly by Wald. The proof is based on the existence of future-inextendible causal curves in causal pasts of events on the future Cauchy horizon in a non-global...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2012 10:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2012 08:05:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2013 09:02:33 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2021 10:34:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-12-14
[ [ "Etesi", "Gabor", "" ] ]
In this paper we present a proof of a mathematical version of the strong cosmic censor conjecture attributed to Geroch-Horowitz and Penrose but formulated explicitly by Wald. The proof is based on the existence of future-inextendible causal curves in causal pasts of events on the future Cauchy horizon in a non-globally...
gr-qc/0302111
Domenico Giulini
Domenico Giulini
Close encounters of black holes
31 pages, 7 eps-figures
Heino Falcke and Friedrich Hehl (eds.): The Galactic Black Hole; pp.178-206 (IOP Publishing, Bristol, 2003)
null
THEP-03/03
gr-qc astro-ph
null
This is an introduction into the problem of how to set up black hole initial-data for the matter-free field equations of General Relativity. The approach is semi-pedagogical and addresses a more general audience of astrophysicists and students with no specialized training in General Relativity beyond that of an intro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2003 16:51:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Giulini", "Domenico", "" ] ]
This is an introduction into the problem of how to set up black hole initial-data for the matter-free field equations of General Relativity. The approach is semi-pedagogical and addresses a more general audience of astrophysicists and students with no specialized training in General Relativity beyond that of an introdu...
2011.06799
Yasufumi Kojima
Yasufumi Kojima and Yuto Kimura
Particle acceleration driven by null electromagnetic fields near a Kerr black hole
11 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Short timescale variability is often associated with a black hole system. The consequence of an electromagnetic outflow suddenly generated near a Kerr black hole is considered assuming that it is described by a solution of a force-free field with a null electric current. We compute charged particle acceleration induc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2020 07:52:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 04:19:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-25
[ [ "Kojima", "Yasufumi", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Yuto", "" ] ]
Short timescale variability is often associated with a black hole system. The consequence of an electromagnetic outflow suddenly generated near a Kerr black hole is considered assuming that it is described by a solution of a force-free field with a null electric current. We compute charged particle acceleration induced...
1412.6312
Alex Miranda
Alex S. Miranda, Jaqueline Morgan, Vilson T. Zanchin, Alejandra Kandus
Separable wave equations for gravitoelectromagnetic perturbations of rotating charged black strings
37 pages; changes in the abstract, introduction and concluding section; version to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/23/235002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Rotating charged black strings are solutions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant and a non-trivial topology. According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, these black strings are dual to rotating thermal states of a strongly interacting field theory with nonzero chemical po...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2014 12:21:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2015 18:51:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-18
[ [ "Miranda", "Alex S.", "" ], [ "Morgan", "Jaqueline", "" ], [ "Zanchin", "Vilson T.", "" ], [ "Kandus", "Alejandra", "" ] ]
Rotating charged black strings are solutions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant and a non-trivial topology. According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, these black strings are dual to rotating thermal states of a strongly interacting field theory with nonzero chemical pote...
1101.3179
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
L. M. Gonz\'alez-Romero and J. L. Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
New model of relativistic slowly rotating neutron stars with surface layer \textit{crust}: application to giant \textit{glitches} of Vela Pulsar
4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting 2010 (ERE 2010) held in Granada, Spain
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.314:012088,2011
10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012088
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Introducing a surface layer of matter on the edge of a neutron star in slow rigid rotation, we analyze, from an intrinsic point of view, the junction conditions that must be satisfied between the interior and exterior solutions of the Einstein equations. In our model the core-\textit{crust} transition pressure arise ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2011 10:53:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "González-Romero", "L. M.", "" ], [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "J. L.", "" ] ]
Introducing a surface layer of matter on the edge of a neutron star in slow rigid rotation, we analyze, from an intrinsic point of view, the junction conditions that must be satisfied between the interior and exterior solutions of the Einstein equations. In our model the core-\textit{crust} transition pressure arise as...
gr-qc/0107028
Abel Camacho Quintana
A. Camacho (Dept. of Physics, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares)
Decoherence-induced violations of Einstein equivalence principle
This essay received an ``honorable mention'' in the 2001 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation. Accepted in International Journal of Modern Physics D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D10 (2001) 767-774
10.1142/S0218271801001542
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
In this essay it will be shown that Decoherence Model and Einstein Equivalence Principle are conceptually incompatible. In other words, assuming only the validity of the Weak Equivalence Principle the present work concludes that we face two possibilities: (i) if Decoherence Model provides a correct description of nat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2001 17:27:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Camacho", "A.", "", "Dept. of Physics, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones\n Nucleares" ] ]
In this essay it will be shown that Decoherence Model and Einstein Equivalence Principle are conceptually incompatible. In other words, assuming only the validity of the Weak Equivalence Principle the present work concludes that we face two possibilities: (i) if Decoherence Model provides a correct description of natur...
1003.2348
David P. Rideout
Johannes Brunnemann and David Rideout
Oriented Matroids -- Combinatorial Structures Underlying Loop Quantum Gravity
43 pages, 26 figures, LaTeX. Version published in CQG. Typos corrected, presentation slightly extended
Class.Quant.Grav.27:205008,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/20/205008
pi-qf-177
gr-qc math-ph math.CO math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze combinatorial structures which play a central role in determining spectral properties of the volume operator in loop quantum gravity (LQG). These structures encode geometrical information of the embedding of arbitrary valence vertices of a graph in 3-dimensional Riemannian space, and can be represented by ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Mar 2010 15:40:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 2010 17:56:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-22
[ [ "Brunnemann", "Johannes", "" ], [ "Rideout", "David", "" ] ]
We analyze combinatorial structures which play a central role in determining spectral properties of the volume operator in loop quantum gravity (LQG). These structures encode geometrical information of the embedding of arbitrary valence vertices of a graph in 3-dimensional Riemannian space, and can be represented by si...
1408.5344
Emil Nissimov
Eduardo Guendelman, Ram\'on Herrera, Pedro Labra\~na, Emil Nissimov, Svetlana Pacheva
Emergent Cosmology, Inflation and Dark Energy
v.1 14 pages, 2 figures; v.2 references and acknowledgements added; v.3 very significant upgrade - 24 pages, change of list of authors, two new sections, extended abstract, introduction and conclusions, additional citations and acknowledgements; v.4 title shortened, further improvements, version to appear in "G...
General Relativity and Gravitation 47 (2015) art.10
10.1007/s10714-015-1852-1
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve an additional $R^2$ (square of the scalar curvature) term as well as scalar m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2014 16:12:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Aug 2014 13:28:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Nov 2014 20:55:41 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2015 12:13:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Herrera", "Ramón", "" ], [ "Labraña", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Nissimov", "Emil", "" ], [ "Pacheva", "Svetlana", "" ] ]
A new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve an additional $R^2$ (square of the scalar curvature) term as well as scalar mat...
2001.10633
Adri\`a Delhom
Adria Delhom, Iarley P. Lobo, Gonzalo J. Olmo, Carlos Romero
Conformally invariant proper time with general non-metricity
12, 2 figures, updated to match published version
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7974-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the definition of proper time for Weyl-invariant space-times given by Perlick naturally extends to spaces with arbitrary non-metricity. We then discuss the relation between this generalized proper time and the Ehlers-Pirani-Schild definition of time when there is arbitrary non-metricity. Then we show how...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2020 23:14:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2020 12:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-14
[ [ "Delhom", "Adria", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Iarley P.", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Romero", "Carlos", "" ] ]
We show that the definition of proper time for Weyl-invariant space-times given by Perlick naturally extends to spaces with arbitrary non-metricity. We then discuss the relation between this generalized proper time and the Ehlers-Pirani-Schild definition of time when there is arbitrary non-metricity. Then we show how t...
1111.5825
Jamie Scott
Jay Marx, Karsten Danzmann, James Hough, Kazuaki Kuroda, David McClelland, Benoit Mours, Sterl Phinney, Sheila Rowan, B. Sathyaprakash, Flavio Vetrano, Stefano Vitale, Stan Whitcomb, Clifford Will (for the Gravitational Wave International Committee)
The Gravitational Wave International Committee Roadmap: The future of gravitational wave astronomy
116 pages. Original document in higher resolution can be found at https://gwic.ligo.org/roadmap/
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave science is on the verge of direct observation of the waves predicted by Einstein's General Theory of Relativity and opening the exciting new field of gravitational wave astronomy. In the coming decades, ultra-sensitive arrays of ground-based instruments and complementary spaced-based instruments wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2011 17:53:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-28
[ [ "Marx", "Jay", "", "for the\n Gravitational Wave International Committee" ], [ "Danzmann", "Karsten", "", "for the\n Gravitational Wave International Committee" ], [ "Hough", "James", "", "for the\n Gravitational Wave International Committee" ], [ ...
Gravitational wave science is on the verge of direct observation of the waves predicted by Einstein's General Theory of Relativity and opening the exciting new field of gravitational wave astronomy. In the coming decades, ultra-sensitive arrays of ground-based instruments and complementary spaced-based instruments will...
gr-qc/0701024
Amos Ori
Amos Ori
Formation of closed timelike curves in a composite vacuum/dust asymptotically-flat spacetime
15 pages; accepted to Phys. Rev. D (no modifications)
Phys.Rev.D76:044002,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.044002
null
gr-qc
null
We present a new asymptotically-flat time-machine model made solely of vacuum and dust. The spacetime evolves from a regular spacelike initial hypersurface S and subsequently develops closed timelike curves. The initial hypersurface S is asymptotically flat and topologically trivial. The chronology violation occurs i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2007 11:26:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 10:58:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2007 11:16:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ori", "Amos", "" ] ]
We present a new asymptotically-flat time-machine model made solely of vacuum and dust. The spacetime evolves from a regular spacelike initial hypersurface S and subsequently develops closed timelike curves. The initial hypersurface S is asymptotically flat and topologically trivial. The chronology violation occurs in ...
0710.2512
Georgii Alekseev
G.A. Alekseev
Monodromy transform approach in the theory of integrable reductions of Einstein's field equations and some applications
3 pages, talk given at the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting (Berlin, July 23 - 29, 2006), submitted to MG11 Proceedings
null
10.1142/9789812834300_0378
null
gr-qc
null
A brief sketch of the formulation of the monodromy transform approach and corresponding integral equation methods as well as of various applications of this approach for solution of integrable symmetry reductions of Einstein's field equations is presented.
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Oct 2007 17:06:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Alekseev", "G. A.", "" ] ]
A brief sketch of the formulation of the monodromy transform approach and corresponding integral equation methods as well as of various applications of this approach for solution of integrable symmetry reductions of Einstein's field equations is presented.
1010.3865
Christopher Berry
Christopher P. L. Berry, Jonathan R. Gair
Gravitational wave energy spectrum of a parabolic encounter
5 pages, 3 figures. Minor changes to match published version; figure 1 corrected; references added
Phys.Rev.D82:107501,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.107501
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive an analytic expression for the energy spectrum of gravitational waves from a parabolic Keplerian binary by taking the limit of the Peters and Matthews spectrum for eccentric orbits. This demonstrates that the location of the peak of the energy spectrum depends primarily on the orbital periapse rather than t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 2010 11:52:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2010 10:48:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-18
[ [ "Berry", "Christopher P. L.", "" ], [ "Gair", "Jonathan R.", "" ] ]
We derive an analytic expression for the energy spectrum of gravitational waves from a parabolic Keplerian binary by taking the limit of the Peters and Matthews spectrum for eccentric orbits. This demonstrates that the location of the peak of the energy spectrum depends primarily on the orbital periapse rather than the...
2405.09495
Marcus Hatton
Marcus J. Hatton, Ian Hawke
A dissipative extension to ideal hydrodynamics
16 pages, 13 figures. Intention to submit to MNRAS
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE physics.comp-ph physics.flu-dyn
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a formulation of special relativistic, dissipative hydrodynamics (SRDHD) derived from the well-established M\"uller- Israel-Stewart (MIS) formalism using an expansion in deviations from ideal behaviour. By re-summing the non-ideal terms, our approach extends the Euler equations of motion for an ideal fluid...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2024 16:41:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-16
[ [ "Hatton", "Marcus J.", "" ], [ "Hawke", "Ian", "" ] ]
We present a formulation of special relativistic, dissipative hydrodynamics (SRDHD) derived from the well-established M\"uller- Israel-Stewart (MIS) formalism using an expansion in deviations from ideal behaviour. By re-summing the non-ideal terms, our approach extends the Euler equations of motion for an ideal fluid t...
1407.6292
Nijo Varghese Dr.
Nijo Varghese and V. C. Kuriakose
Late-time evolution of Dirac field around Schwarzschild-quintessence black hole
10 pages, 5 figures. To appear in MPLA. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.0476
null
10.1142/S0217732314501132
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The late-time evolution of Dirac field around spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by quintessece is studied numerically. Our results show, for lower values of the quintessence state parameter \epsilon, Dirac field decays as power-law tail but with a slower decay rate than the corresponding Schwarzschild case....
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 2014 16:57:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-24
[ [ "Varghese", "Nijo", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
The late-time evolution of Dirac field around spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by quintessece is studied numerically. Our results show, for lower values of the quintessence state parameter \epsilon, Dirac field decays as power-law tail but with a slower decay rate than the corresponding Schwarzschild case. B...
gr-qc/0006096
Jerome Martin
Jerome Martin, Nelson Pinto-Neto and Ivano Damiao Soares
Green Functions for Topology Change
11 pages, 2 figures, reshaped version
JHEP 0503:060,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/03/060
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We explicitly calculate the Green functions describing quantum changes of topology in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universes whose spacelike sections are compact but endowed with distinct topologies. The calculations are performed using the long wavelength approximation at second order in the gradient expansion...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2000 09:09:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 2003 08:21:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Martin", "Jerome", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Soares", "Ivano Damiao", "" ] ]
We explicitly calculate the Green functions describing quantum changes of topology in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universes whose spacelike sections are compact but endowed with distinct topologies. The calculations are performed using the long wavelength approximation at second order in the gradient expansion. ...
gr-qc/9906081
Ms. Amita Shaw
S.Biswas, A.Shaw and B.Modak
Schwinger's Result On Particle Production From Complex Paths WKB Approximation
14 Pages, LaTeX, no figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 3717-3732
10.1142/S0217751X00001221
null
gr-qc
null
This paper presents the derivation of Schwinger's gauge invariant result of $Im \cal{L}_{eff}$ upto one loop approximation, for particle production in an uniform electric field through the method of complex trajectory WKB approximation (CWKB). The CWKB proposed by one of the author's \cite{bis:ijtp} looks upon partic...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jun 1999 06:14:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-21
[ [ "Biswas", "S.", "" ], [ "Shaw", "A.", "" ], [ "Modak", "B.", "" ] ]
This paper presents the derivation of Schwinger's gauge invariant result of $Im \cal{L}_{eff}$ upto one loop approximation, for particle production in an uniform electric field through the method of complex trajectory WKB approximation (CWKB). The CWKB proposed by one of the author's \cite{bis:ijtp} looks upon particle...
2210.05378
Dnyaneshwar Pawar Dr
D. D. Pawar, D. K. Raut, W. D. Patil
FRW model with Two -- fluid Source in fractal cosmology
25 pages, 16 figures
Pramana J. Phys. (2022) 96, 133
10.1007/s12043-022-02364-5
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Present paper deals with flat Friedmann - Robertson - Walker (FRW) model with two - fluid source in fractal cosmology. In this model one fluid represents matter content of the universe and another fluid is radiation field modeling the cosmic microwave background. To get the deterministic model, we have used the relat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Oct 2022 05:37:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Pawar", "D. D.", "" ], [ "Raut", "D. K.", "" ], [ "Patil", "W. D.", "" ] ]
Present paper deals with flat Friedmann - Robertson - Walker (FRW) model with two - fluid source in fractal cosmology. In this model one fluid represents matter content of the universe and another fluid is radiation field modeling the cosmic microwave background. To get the deterministic model, we have used the relatio...
2201.05736
Stanley Deser
S.Deser
A short pre-history of Quantum Gravity
null
null
10.1119/5.0080405
brx-th-6697; caltech-th-2022-001
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
I describe the early, from the nineteen sixties, history of attempts at quantizing General Relativity.
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Jan 2022 02:17:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-06
[ [ "Deser", "S.", "" ] ]
I describe the early, from the nineteen sixties, history of attempts at quantizing General Relativity.
gr-qc/0412065
Francisco Lobo
Francisco S. N. Lobo and Matt Visser
Linearized warp drive and the energy conditions
6 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting-2004 (Miraflores de la Sierra, Madrid, September 2004)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
''Warp drive'' spacetimes are useful as ''gedanken-experiments'' and as a theoretician's probe of the foundations of general relativity. Applying linearized gravity to the weak-field warp drive, i.e., for non-relativistic warp-bubble velocities, we find that the occurrence of energy condition violations in this class...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2004 18:13:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "" ] ]
''Warp drive'' spacetimes are useful as ''gedanken-experiments'' and as a theoretician's probe of the foundations of general relativity. Applying linearized gravity to the weak-field warp drive, i.e., for non-relativistic warp-bubble velocities, we find that the occurrence of energy condition violations in this class o...
1605.06315
Andre Maeder
Andre Maeder
Scale invariant cosmology I: the vacuum and the cosmological constant
4 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The source of the acceleration of the expansion of the Universe is still unknown. We examine some consequences of the possible scale invariance of the empty space at large scales. The central hypothesis of this work is that, at macroscopic and large scales where General Relativity may be applied, the empty space in t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2016 06:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Maeder", "Andre", "" ] ]
The source of the acceleration of the expansion of the Universe is still unknown. We examine some consequences of the possible scale invariance of the empty space at large scales. The central hypothesis of this work is that, at macroscopic and large scales where General Relativity may be applied, the empty space in the...
1102.2501
S Habib Mazharimousavi
S. Habib Mazharimousavi and M. Halilsoy
Specific dynamics for the Domain-Walls in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory
9 pages, 4 figures, final version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity (CQG)
Class. Quantum Grav. 29 (2012) 065013
10.1088/0264-9381/29/6/065013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) Lagrangian supplemented by double Liouville potentials to enrich our system and investigate the resulting dynamics. The general solution provides us alternative structures induced on the 3-dimensional domain wall (DW) moving in the 4-dimensional bulk. In particular, the loca...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Feb 2011 11:53:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Feb 2012 15:57:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-03-06
[ [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ] ]
We consider Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) Lagrangian supplemented by double Liouville potentials to enrich our system and investigate the resulting dynamics. The general solution provides us alternative structures induced on the 3-dimensional domain wall (DW) moving in the 4-dimensional bulk. In particular, the local ...
gr-qc/9703074
Carey Carpenter Briggs
C. C. Briggs (Penn State U.)
A General Expression for the Quartic Lovelock Tensor
PostScript file, 2 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A general expression is given for the quartic Lovelock tensor in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel and Ricci curvature tensors and the Riemann curvature scalar for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection. In addition, expressions are given (in the appendix) for the coefficient of the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 1997 00:18:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Briggs", "C. C.", "", "Penn State U." ] ]
A general expression is given for the quartic Lovelock tensor in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel and Ricci curvature tensors and the Riemann curvature scalar for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection. In addition, expressions are given (in the appendix) for the coefficient of the qu...
gr-qc/0602022
Jack Sarfatti
Jack Sarfatti
Emergent Gravity and Torsion: String Theory Without String Theory, Why the Cosmic Dark Energy Is So Small
This version is the second major revision addressing several unresolved fundamental empirical problems
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A surprisingly simple holographic explanation for the low dark energy density is suggested. I derive the Einstein-Cartan disclination curvature tetrads and the physically independent dislocation torsion gap spin connections from an "M-Matrix" of non-closed Cartan 1-forms made from 8 Goldstone phase 0-forms of the vac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2006 08:39:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2006 21:25:49 GMT", "version": "v10" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2006 05:09:30 GMT", "version": "v11" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2006 20:18:39 GMT", "version": "v12" }, { ...
2007-07-11
[ [ "Sarfatti", "Jack", "" ] ]
A surprisingly simple holographic explanation for the low dark energy density is suggested. I derive the Einstein-Cartan disclination curvature tetrads and the physically independent dislocation torsion gap spin connections from an "M-Matrix" of non-closed Cartan 1-forms made from 8 Goldstone phase 0-forms of the vacuu...
0709.0551
Daniel Sudarsky
Yuri Bonder and Daniel Sudarsky
Quantum Gravity Phenomenology without Lorentz Invariance Violation: a detailed proposal
LaTeX, 24 pages. To be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.25:105017,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/10/105017
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We describe a scheme for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology focussing on effects that could be thought as arising from a fundamental granularity of space-time. In contrast with the simplest assumptions, such granularity is assumed to respect Lorentz Invariance but is otherwise left unspecified. The prop...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2007 00:25:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2007 20:13:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2008 17:18:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bonder", "Yuri", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We describe a scheme for the exploration of quantum gravity phenomenology focussing on effects that could be thought as arising from a fundamental granularity of space-time. In contrast with the simplest assumptions, such granularity is assumed to respect Lorentz Invariance but is otherwise left unspecified. The propos...
1803.06335
Shinji Tsujikawa
Ryotaro Kase, Masato Minamitsuji, Shinji Tsujikawa
Black holes in quartic-order beyond-generalized Proca theories
14 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Lett. B782 (2018) 541-550
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.05.078
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The generalized Proca theories with second-order equations of motion can be healthily extended to a more general framework in which the number of propagating degrees of freedom remains unchanged. In the presence of a quartic-order nonminimal coupling to gravity arising in beyond-generalized Proca theories, the speed ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Mar 2018 17:37:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Jun 2018 23:53:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-15
[ [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
The generalized Proca theories with second-order equations of motion can be healthily extended to a more general framework in which the number of propagating degrees of freedom remains unchanged. In the presence of a quartic-order nonminimal coupling to gravity arising in beyond-generalized Proca theories, the speed of...
2204.03833
Yan Peng
Guohua Liu, Yan Peng
A no-go theorem for scalar fields with couplings from Ginzburg-Landau models
6 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10497-5
null
gr-qc cond-mat.supr-con hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently Hod proved a no-go theorem that static scalar fields cannot form spherically symmetric boson stars in the asymptotically flat background. On the other side, scalar fields can be coupled to the gradient according to next-to-leading order Ginzburg-Landau models. In the present work, we extend Hod's discussions...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2022 04:18:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Liu", "Guohua", "" ], [ "Peng", "Yan", "" ] ]
Recently Hod proved a no-go theorem that static scalar fields cannot form spherically symmetric boson stars in the asymptotically flat background. On the other side, scalar fields can be coupled to the gradient according to next-to-leading order Ginzburg-Landau models. In the present work, we extend Hod's discussions b...
1909.11756
Hector O. Silva
Hector O. Silva, Masato Minamitsuji
Cosmological attractors to general relativity and spontaneous scalarization with disformal coupling
(v1) 10 pages, 2 figures. (v2) typos corrected. (v3) 11 pages, new references, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 104012 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.104012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The canonical scalar-tensor theory model which exhibits spontaneous scalarization in the strong-gravity regime of neutron stars has long been known to predict a cosmological evolution for the scalar field which generically results in severe violations of present-day Solar System constraints on deviations from general...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Sep 2019 20:38:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2019 04:10:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Nov 2019 03:41:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-11
[ [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ], [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ] ]
The canonical scalar-tensor theory model which exhibits spontaneous scalarization in the strong-gravity regime of neutron stars has long been known to predict a cosmological evolution for the scalar field which generically results in severe violations of present-day Solar System constraints on deviations from general r...
gr-qc/9905109
Uwe Gunther
U. Guenther, A. Zhuk
Observable effects from extra dimensions
4 pages, LaTeX2e
Grav.Cosmol. 5 (1999) 167-169
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
For any multidimensional theory with compactified internal spaces, conformal excitations of the internal space metric result in gravitational excitons in the external spacetime. These excitations contribute either to dark matter or to cross sections of usual particles.
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 May 1999 12:48:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Guenther", "U.", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "A.", "" ] ]
For any multidimensional theory with compactified internal spaces, conformal excitations of the internal space metric result in gravitational excitons in the external spacetime. These excitations contribute either to dark matter or to cross sections of usual particles.
1501.01953
Alessandro Fabbri
Paul R. Anderson, Alessandro Fabbri, Roberto Balbinot
Low frequency gray-body factors and infrared divergences: rigorous results
41 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064061 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064061
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Formal solutions to the mode equations for both spherically symmetric black holes and Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes are obtained by writing the spatial part of the mode equation as a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The solutions work for a massless minimally coupled scalar field ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2015 20:46:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-08
[ [ "Anderson", "Paul R.", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Balbinot", "Roberto", "" ] ]
Formal solutions to the mode equations for both spherically symmetric black holes and Bose-Einstein condensate acoustic black holes are obtained by writing the spatial part of the mode equation as a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The solutions work for a massless minimally coupled scalar field in...
1703.10843
Donato Bini
Donato Bini, Carmen Chicone and Bahram Mashhoon
Relativistic Tidal Acceleration of Astrophysical Jets
26 pages, 6 figures, revtex macros used. Revised version matching the published one. v3: typos corrected in equations (5) and (10)-(12)
Phys. Rev. D 95, 104029 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.104029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the framework of general relativity, we investigate the tidal acceleration of astrophysical jets relative to the central collapsed configuration ("Kerr source"). We neglect electromagnetic forces throughout. The rest frame of the Kerr source is locally defined via the set of hypothetical static observers in th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2017 10:39:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 May 2017 10:11:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2020 17:46:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-12-29
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Chicone", "Carmen", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
Within the framework of general relativity, we investigate the tidal acceleration of astrophysical jets relative to the central collapsed configuration ("Kerr source"). We neglect electromagnetic forces throughout. The rest frame of the Kerr source is locally defined via the set of hypothetical static observers in the ...
0902.3813
Khalid Saifullah
K. Saifullah and Shair-e-Yazdan
Conformal motions in plane symmetric static spacetimes
13 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:71-81,2009
10.1142/S0218271809014340
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, conformal motions are studied in plane symmetric static spacetimes. The general solution of conformal Killing equations and the general form of the conformal Killing vector for these spacetimes are presented. All possibilities for the existence of conformal motions in these spacetimes are exhausted.
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Feb 2009 18:49:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2009 19:53:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Saifullah", "K.", "" ], [ "Shair-e-Yazdan", "", "" ] ]
In this paper, conformal motions are studied in plane symmetric static spacetimes. The general solution of conformal Killing equations and the general form of the conformal Killing vector for these spacetimes are presented. All possibilities for the existence of conformal motions in these spacetimes are exhausted.
1404.7422
Antoine Folacci
Andrei Belokogne and Antoine Folacci
Renormalized stress tensor for massive fields in Kerr-Newman spacetime
v2: Presentation greatly improved, discussions and references added.v3: Matches the published version
Physical Review D 90, 044045 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a four-dimensional spacetime, the DeWitt-Schwinger expansion of the effective action associated with a massive quantum field reduces, after renormalization and in the large mass limit, to a single term constructed from the purely geometrical Gilkey-DeWitt coefficient $a_3$ and its metric variation provides a good ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2014 16:23:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2014 18:41:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 15:22:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-09-12
[ [ "Belokogne", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Folacci", "Antoine", "" ] ]
In a four-dimensional spacetime, the DeWitt-Schwinger expansion of the effective action associated with a massive quantum field reduces, after renormalization and in the large mass limit, to a single term constructed from the purely geometrical Gilkey-DeWitt coefficient $a_3$ and its metric variation provides a good an...
1906.07560
Branko Dragovich
I. Dimitrijevic, B. Dragovich, A. S. Koshelev, Z. Rakic and J. Stankovic
Cosmological Solutions of a Nonlocal Square Root Gravity
version published in Phys. Lett. B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134848
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider modification of general relativity extending $R - 2 \Lambda$ by nonlocal term of the form $\sqrt{R-2\Lambda}\, \mathcal{F}(\Box)\, \sqrt{R-2\Lambda} ,$ where $\mathcal{F}(\Box)$ is an analytic function of the d'Alembert operator $\Box$. We have found some exact cosmological solutions of the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2019 19:05:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 Aug 2019 16:33:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Dimitrijevic", "I.", "" ], [ "Dragovich", "B.", "" ], [ "Koshelev", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Rakic", "Z.", "" ], [ "Stankovic", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider modification of general relativity extending $R - 2 \Lambda$ by nonlocal term of the form $\sqrt{R-2\Lambda}\, \mathcal{F}(\Box)\, \sqrt{R-2\Lambda} ,$ where $\mathcal{F}(\Box)$ is an analytic function of the d'Alembert operator $\Box$. We have found some exact cosmological solutions of the co...
2004.05882
Anton Sheykin
A. A. Sheykin, M. V. Markov, Ya. A. Fedulov and S. A. Paston
Explicit isometric embeddings of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds: ideas and applications
7 pages. The minor typo in eq. (10) of published version is corrected here, minor clarifications are also made
J. Phys. Conf. Ser., Vol. 1697, 012077 (2020)
10.1088/1742-6596/1697/1/012077
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the problem of construction of explicit isometric embeddings of (pseudo)-Riemannian manifolds. We discuss the method which is based in the idea that the exterior symmetry of the embedded surface and the interior symmetry of the metric on it must be the same. In case of high enough symmetry of the metric such...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2020 12:02:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 2020 10:46:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-17
[ [ "Sheykin", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Markov", "M. V.", "" ], [ "Fedulov", "Ya. A.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
We study the problem of construction of explicit isometric embeddings of (pseudo)-Riemannian manifolds. We discuss the method which is based in the idea that the exterior symmetry of the embedded surface and the interior symmetry of the metric on it must be the same. In case of high enough symmetry of the metric such m...
gr-qc/9409013
Gary Horowitz
S. W. Hawking, Gary T. Horowitz, and Simon F. Ross
Entropy, Area, and Black Hole Pairs
25 pages; DAMTP/R 94-26, UCSBTH-94-25 (minor errors and references corrected)
Phys.Rev.D51:4302-4314,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.4302
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider the pair creation of extremal and nonextremal black holes. It is shown that the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 1994 00:21:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 1994 17:56:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hawking", "S. W.", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Ross", "Simon F.", "" ] ]
We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider the pair creation of extremal and nonextremal black holes. It is shown that the ac...
gr-qc/0307036
Bernd Reimann
Bernd Reimann, Bernd Bruegmann
Maximal Slicing for Puncture Evolutions of Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om Black Holes
21 pages, 9 figures, published version with changes to Sec. VII
Phys.Rev.D69:044006,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.044006
AEI-2003-058, CGPG-03/7-1
gr-qc
null
We prove by explicit construction that there exists a maximal slicing of the Schwarzschild spacetime such that the lapse has zero gradient at the puncture. This boundary condition has been observed to hold in numerical evolutions, but in the past it was not clear whether the numerically obtained maximal slices exist ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 2003 08:29:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Feb 2004 17:35:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Reimann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ] ]
We prove by explicit construction that there exists a maximal slicing of the Schwarzschild spacetime such that the lapse has zero gradient at the puncture. This boundary condition has been observed to hold in numerical evolutions, but in the past it was not clear whether the numerically obtained maximal slices exist an...