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gr-qc/0509013
Jonathan Halliwell
J.J.Halliwell and P.Wallden
Invariant Class Operators in the Decoherent Histories Analysis of Timeless Quantum Theories
45 pages, RevTex. Version 2. Substantial rewriting of Section 9 correcting earlier errors
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 024011
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.024011
Imperial-TP
gr-qc
null
The decoherent histories approach to quantum theory is applied to a class of reparametrization invariant models, which includes systems described by the Klein-Gordon equation, and by a minisuperspace Wheeler-DeWitt equation. A key step in this approach is the construction of class operators characterizing the questio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2005 12:23:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2005 13:53:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Halliwell", "J. J.", "" ], [ "Wallden", "P.", "" ] ]
The decoherent histories approach to quantum theory is applied to a class of reparametrization invariant models, which includes systems described by the Klein-Gordon equation, and by a minisuperspace Wheeler-DeWitt equation. A key step in this approach is the construction of class operators characterizing the questions...
2006.15914
Kazuya Koyama
Kazuya Koyama
Testing Brans-Dicke Gravity with Screening by Scalar Gravitational Wave Memory
6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.021502
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Brans-Dicke theory of gravity is one of the oldest ideas to extend general relativity by introducing a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and gravity. The Solar System tests put tight constraints on the theory. In order to evade these constraints, various screening mechanisms have been proposed. These ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2020 10:11:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Koyama", "Kazuya", "" ] ]
The Brans-Dicke theory of gravity is one of the oldest ideas to extend general relativity by introducing a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and gravity. The Solar System tests put tight constraints on the theory. In order to evade these constraints, various screening mechanisms have been proposed. These sc...
gr-qc/0309100
Paul S. Wesson
Paul S. Wesson
Is Mass Quantized?
null
Mod.Phys.Lett.A19:1995-2000,2004
10.1142/S0217732304015270
null
gr-qc
null
The cosmological constant combined with Planck's constant and the speed of light implies a quantum of mass of approximately 2 x 10^{-65}g. This follows either from a generic dimensional analysis, or from a specific analysis where the cosmological constant appears in 4D spacetime as the result of a dimensional reducti...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Sep 2003 14:13:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wesson", "Paul S.", "" ] ]
The cosmological constant combined with Planck's constant and the speed of light implies a quantum of mass of approximately 2 x 10^{-65}g. This follows either from a generic dimensional analysis, or from a specific analysis where the cosmological constant appears in 4D spacetime as the result of a dimensional reduction...
2306.13726
Jiamin Hou
Jiamin Hou and Julian Bautista and Maria Berti and Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro and C\'esar Hern\'andez-Aguayo and Tilman Tr\"oster and Jinglan Zheng
Cosmological Probes of Structure Growth and Tests of Gravity
72 pages, 19 figures, Invited review for Universe, Special Issue "Cosmological Constant"
null
10.3390/universe9070302
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The current standard cosmological model is constructed within the framework of general relativity with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which is often associated with dark energy, and phenomenologically explains the accelerated cosmic expansion. Understanding the nature of dark energy is one of the most appealing q...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2023 18:21:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-27
[ [ "Hou", "Jiamin", "" ], [ "Bautista", "Julian", "" ], [ "Berti", "Maria", "" ], [ "Cuesta-Lazaro", "Carolina", "" ], [ "Hernández-Aguayo", "César", "" ], [ "Tröster", "Tilman", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Jinglan", ""...
The current standard cosmological model is constructed within the framework of general relativity with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which is often associated with dark energy, and phenomenologically explains the accelerated cosmic expansion. Understanding the nature of dark energy is one of the most appealing que...
1203.0214
Sean Stotyn
Sean Stotyn and Robert B. Mann
Another Mass Gap in the BTZ Geometry?
13 pages, 2 appendices, Invited Contribution to an IOP special volume of Journal of Physics A in honor of Stuart Dowker's 75th birthday, v2: discussion in section 4 expanded
null
10.1088/1751-8113/45/37/374025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We attempt the construction of perturbative rotating hairy black holes and boson stars, invariant under a single helical Killing field, in 2+1-dimensions to complete the perturbative analysis in arbitrary odd dimension recently put forth in \cite{Stotyn:2011ns}. Unlike the higher dimensional cases, we find evidence f...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Mar 2012 15:32:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2012 20:56:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Stotyn", "Sean", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
We attempt the construction of perturbative rotating hairy black holes and boson stars, invariant under a single helical Killing field, in 2+1-dimensions to complete the perturbative analysis in arbitrary odd dimension recently put forth in \cite{Stotyn:2011ns}. Unlike the higher dimensional cases, we find evidence for...
gr-qc/9808020
Christian Maulbetsch
Christian Maulbetsch and Sergei V. Shabanov (Institute for Theoretical Physics, FU-Berlin)
The Inverse Variational Problem for Autoparallels
13 pages, plain Latex, no figures
J.Phys.A32:5355-5366,1999
10.1088/0305-4470/32/28/313
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
We study the problem of the existence of a local quantum scalar field theory in a general affine metric space that in the semiclassical approximation would lead to the autoparallel motion of wave packets, thus providing a deviation of the spinless particle trajectory from the geodesics in the presence of torsion. The...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 1998 16:34:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 1998 20:00:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Maulbetsch", "Christian", "", "Institute for Theoretical\n Physics, FU-Berlin" ], [ "Shabanov", "Sergei V.", "", "Institute for Theoretical\n Physics, FU-Berlin" ] ]
We study the problem of the existence of a local quantum scalar field theory in a general affine metric space that in the semiclassical approximation would lead to the autoparallel motion of wave packets, thus providing a deviation of the spinless particle trajectory from the geodesics in the presence of torsion. The p...
1204.1714
Kourosh Nozari
Kourosh Nozari and M. Shoukrani
On the dissipative non-minimal braneworld inflation
32 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1001.0444
Astrophys. Space Sci. 339 (2012) 111
10.1007/s10509-012-0980-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effects of the non-minimal coupling on the dissipative dynamics of the warm inflation in a braneworld setup, where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to induced gravity on the warped DGP brane. We study with details the effects of the non-minimal coupling and dissipation on the inflationary dyna...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Apr 2012 07:29:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ], [ "Shoukrani", "M.", "" ] ]
We study the effects of the non-minimal coupling on the dissipative dynamics of the warm inflation in a braneworld setup, where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to induced gravity on the warped DGP brane. We study with details the effects of the non-minimal coupling and dissipation on the inflationary dynami...
1407.3317
Edgar Gasperin
Edgar Gasperin, Juan Antonio Valiente Kroon
Spinorial Wave Equations and Stability of the Milne Spacetime
37 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/18/185021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spinorial version of the conformal vacuum Einstein field equations are used to construct a system of quasilinear wave equations for the various conformal fields. As a part of the analysis we also show how to construct a subsidiary system of wave equations for the zero quantities associated to the various conforma...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2014 22:28:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-23
[ [ "Gasperin", "Edgar", "" ], [ "Kroon", "Juan Antonio Valiente", "" ] ]
The spinorial version of the conformal vacuum Einstein field equations are used to construct a system of quasilinear wave equations for the various conformal fields. As a part of the analysis we also show how to construct a subsidiary system of wave equations for the zero quantities associated to the various conformal ...
1904.04293
Jun Chen
Jun Chen
Reconstruction of inflation model from tensor-to-scalar ratio
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reconstruct the potential of minimally coupling inflation model which produces small value of the tensor-scalar ratio. In these inflation models, tensor-scalar ratio is proportional to 1/N^2 scalar spectral index is in good agreement with recent cosmological observations, in which N is the e-folding number and p i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2019 18:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-10
[ [ "Chen", "Jun", "" ] ]
We reconstruct the potential of minimally coupling inflation model which produces small value of the tensor-scalar ratio. In these inflation models, tensor-scalar ratio is proportional to 1/N^2 scalar spectral index is in good agreement with recent cosmological observations, in which N is the e-folding number and p is ...
gr-qc/0611106
Ryszard Manka
R. Manka and D. Panchyrz
The Friedman Universe with the stochastic cosmological constant
JHEP3 style, 7 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Friedman Universe with the remnant stochastic scalar field in the hybrid inflation model is examined. It is shown that the small effective cosmological constant appears which increases the cosmological expansion.
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2006 14:00:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Manka", "R.", "" ], [ "Panchyrz", "D.", "" ] ]
The Friedman Universe with the remnant stochastic scalar field in the hybrid inflation model is examined. It is shown that the small effective cosmological constant appears which increases the cosmological expansion.
1305.3851
Li Xiang
Li Xiang, Yi Ling and You Gen Shen
Singularities and the Finale of Black Hole Evaporation
10 pages
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D22(2013), 1342016
10.1142/S0218271813420169
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified Schwarzschild spacetime characterized by a finite Kretschmann scalar, a minimal mass of t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2013 16:04:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Xiang", "Li", "" ], [ "Ling", "Yi", "" ], [ "Shen", "You Gen", "" ] ]
In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified Schwarzschild spacetime characterized by a finite Kretschmann scalar, a minimal mass of the...
gr-qc/9806117
Jean-Philippe Uzan
Jean-Philippe Uzan
The No-defect Conjecture: Cosmological Implications
4 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication as a brief report in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D58:087301,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.087301
null
gr-qc
null
When the topology of the universe is non trivial, it has been shown that there are constraints on the network of domain walls, cosmic strings and monopoles. I generalize these results to textures and study the cosmological implications of such constraints. I conclude that a large class of multi-connected universes wi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 1998 14:28:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Uzan", "Jean-Philippe", "" ] ]
When the topology of the universe is non trivial, it has been shown that there are constraints on the network of domain walls, cosmic strings and monopoles. I generalize these results to textures and study the cosmological implications of such constraints. I conclude that a large class of multi-connected universes with...
1107.5987
Cristina Rugina
G. W. Gibbons and C. Rugina
Goryachev-Chaplygin, Kovalevskaya, and Brdi\v{c}ka-Eardley-Nappi-Witten pp-waves spacetimes with higher rank St\"ackel-Killing tensors
11 pages; accepted for publication in JMP
null
10.1063/1.3664754
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hidden symmetries of the Goryachev-Chaplygin and Kovalevskaya gyrostats spacetimes, as well as the Brdi\v{c}ka-Eardley-Nappi-Witten pp-waves are studied. We find out that these spacetimes possess higher rank St\"ackel-Killing tensors and that in the case of the pp-wave spacetimes the symmetry group of the St\"ackel-K...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2011 14:55:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2011 10:20:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Rugina", "C.", "" ] ]
Hidden symmetries of the Goryachev-Chaplygin and Kovalevskaya gyrostats spacetimes, as well as the Brdi\v{c}ka-Eardley-Nappi-Witten pp-waves are studied. We find out that these spacetimes possess higher rank St\"ackel-Killing tensors and that in the case of the pp-wave spacetimes the symmetry group of the St\"ackel-Kil...
0711.0188
Scott A. Hughes
Scott A. Hughes
LISA sources and science
8 pages, 2 figures. For the Proceedings of the 7th Edoardo Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves (to be published by Classical and Quantum Gravity)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
LISA is a planned space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detector that would be sensitive to waves from low-frequency sources, in the band of roughly (0.03 - 0.1) mHz < f < 0.1 Hz. This is expected to be an extremely rich chunk of the GW spectrum -- observing these waves will provide a unique view of dynamical processes...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Nov 2007 19:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-11-02
[ [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ] ]
LISA is a planned space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detector that would be sensitive to waves from low-frequency sources, in the band of roughly (0.03 - 0.1) mHz < f < 0.1 Hz. This is expected to be an extremely rich chunk of the GW spectrum -- observing these waves will provide a unique view of dynamical processes i...
2009.07458
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
Configurational entropy in $f(T)$ gravity
Published in EPJ Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 760 (2020)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00782-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The evolution of the configurational entropy of the universe relies on the growth rate of density fluctuations and on the Hubble parameter. In this work, I present the evolution of configurational entropy for the power-law $f(T)$ gravity model of the form $f(T) = \zeta (-T)^ b$, where, $\zeta = (6 H_{0}^{2})^{(1-s)}\...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2020 04:15:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-28
[ [ "Bhattacharjee", "Snehasish", "" ] ]
The evolution of the configurational entropy of the universe relies on the growth rate of density fluctuations and on the Hubble parameter. In this work, I present the evolution of configurational entropy for the power-law $f(T)$ gravity model of the form $f(T) = \zeta (-T)^ b$, where, $\zeta = (6 H_{0}^{2})^{(1-s)}\fr...
gr-qc/9901074
Larry Ford
L.H. Ford and Thomas A. Roman
The Quantum Interest Conjecture
17 pages, Latex, 3 figures, uses epsf
Phys. Rev. D 60, 104018 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104018
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Although quantum field theory allows local negative energy densities and fluxes, it also places severe restrictions upon the magnitude and extent of the negative energy. The restrictions take the form of quantum inequalities. These inequalities imply that a pulse of negative energy must not only be followed by a comp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:10:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ], [ "Roman", "Thomas A.", "" ] ]
Although quantum field theory allows local negative energy densities and fluxes, it also places severe restrictions upon the magnitude and extent of the negative energy. The restrictions take the form of quantum inequalities. These inequalities imply that a pulse of negative energy must not only be followed by a compen...
2008.03879
Alexandru Lupsasca
Samuel E. Gralla, Alexandru Lupsasca, Daniel P. Marrone
The Shape of the Black Hole Photon Ring: A Precise Test of Strong-Field General Relativity
20 pages, 9 figures. v2: minor changes
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new test of strong-field general relativity (GR) based on the universal interferometric signature of the black hole photon ring. The photon ring is a narrow ring-shaped feature, predicted by GR but not yet observed, that appears on images of sources near a black hole. It is caused by extreme bending of l...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2020 03:16:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 2020 03:00:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-09
[ [ "Gralla", "Samuel E.", "" ], [ "Lupsasca", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Marrone", "Daniel P.", "" ] ]
We propose a new test of strong-field general relativity (GR) based on the universal interferometric signature of the black hole photon ring. The photon ring is a narrow ring-shaped feature, predicted by GR but not yet observed, that appears on images of sources near a black hole. It is caused by extreme bending of lig...
0903.0774
Wlodzimierz Piechocki
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz and Wlodzimierz Piechocki
Classical membrane in a time dependent orbifold
10 pages, no figures, revtex4; version submitted for publication
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We analyze classical theory of a membrane propagating in a singular background spacetime. The algebra of the first-class constraints of the system defines the membrane dynamics. A membrane winding uniformly around compact dimension of embedding spacetime is described by two constraints, which are interpreted in terms...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2009 14:37:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 May 2009 14:03:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-05-10
[ [ "Malkiewicz", "Przemyslaw", "" ], [ "Piechocki", "Wlodzimierz", "" ] ]
We analyze classical theory of a membrane propagating in a singular background spacetime. The algebra of the first-class constraints of the system defines the membrane dynamics. A membrane winding uniformly around compact dimension of embedding spacetime is described by two constraints, which are interpreted in terms o...
1104.1925
Isha Pahwa
Isha Pahwa, Debajyoti Choudhury and T.R. Seshadri
Late-time acceleration in Higher Dimensional Cosmology
10 pages, 5 figures
JCAP 1109 (2011) 015
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/09/015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate late time acceleration of the universe in higher dimensional cosmology. The content in the universe is assumed to exert pressure which is different in the normal and extra dimensions. Cosmologically viable solutions are found to exist for simple forms of the equation of state. The parameters of the mod...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2011 12:13:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Sep 2011 10:33:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-29
[ [ "Pahwa", "Isha", "" ], [ "Choudhury", "Debajyoti", "" ], [ "Seshadri", "T. R.", "" ] ]
We investigate late time acceleration of the universe in higher dimensional cosmology. The content in the universe is assumed to exert pressure which is different in the normal and extra dimensions. Cosmologically viable solutions are found to exist for simple forms of the equation of state. The parameters of the model...
2401.07495
Yong-Zhuang Li
Yong-Zhuang Li and Xiao-Mei Kuang
Trajectories of photons around a rotating black hole with unusual asymptotics
12 pages, 7 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2024) 84:271
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12627-7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Most black hole solutions are characterized with asymptotically flat, or asymptotically (anti) de-Sitter behaviors, but some black holes with unusual asymptotics have also been constructed, which is believed to provide remarkable insights into our understanding of the nature of gravity. In this paper, focusing on a r...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2024 06:27:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Li", "Yong-Zhuang", "" ], [ "Kuang", "Xiao-Mei", "" ] ]
Most black hole solutions are characterized with asymptotically flat, or asymptotically (anti) de-Sitter behaviors, but some black holes with unusual asymptotics have also been constructed, which is believed to provide remarkable insights into our understanding of the nature of gravity. In this paper, focusing on a rot...
2309.04114
Morifumi Mizuno
Morifumi Mizuno, Teruaki Suyama, Ryuichi Takahashi
New Consistency Relations between Averages and Variances of Weakly Lensed Signals of Gravitational Waves
11 pages, 1 figure, accepted version
Phys. Rev. D 109, 083505 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.083505
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) occurs when GWs experience local gravitational potential. In the weak lensing regime, it has been reported that a simple consistency relation holds between the variances of the magnification and phase modulation. In this paper, we present two additional consistency relations b...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2023 04:27:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2024 21:41:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-10
[ [ "Mizuno", "Morifumi", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Teruaki", "" ], [ "Takahashi", "Ryuichi", "" ] ]
The lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) occurs when GWs experience local gravitational potential. In the weak lensing regime, it has been reported that a simple consistency relation holds between the variances of the magnification and phase modulation. In this paper, we present two additional consistency relations bet...
2008.09430
Maximilian Becker
Maximilian Becker and Martin Reuter
Background Independent Field Quantization with Sequences of Gravity-Coupled Approximants
53 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.125001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We outline, test, and apply a new scheme for nonpertubative analyses of quantized field systems in contact with dynamical gravity. While gravity is treated classically in the present paper, the approach lends itself for a generalization to full Quantum Gravity. We advocate the point of view that quantum field theorie...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 11:49:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2020 14:41:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-30
[ [ "Becker", "Maximilian", "" ], [ "Reuter", "Martin", "" ] ]
We outline, test, and apply a new scheme for nonpertubative analyses of quantized field systems in contact with dynamical gravity. While gravity is treated classically in the present paper, the approach lends itself for a generalization to full Quantum Gravity. We advocate the point of view that quantum field theories ...
1007.3150
Adrian Tanasa
Thomas Krajewski, Jacques Magnen, Vincent Rivasseau, Adrian Tanasa and Patrizia Vitale
Quantum Corrections in the Group Field Theory Formulation of the EPRL/FK Models
36 pages, 5 figures; an appendix giving a more precise behaviour of the degenerate configuration case has been added; further comments on geometrogenesis as a group field theory phase transition are given; version accepted for publication in Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev.D82:124069,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124069
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the group field theory formulation of the EPRL/FK spin foam models. These models aim at a dynamical, i.e. non-topological formulation of 4D quantum gravity. We introduce a saddle point method for general group field theory amplitudes and compare it with existing results, in particular for a second orde...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2010 13:52:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Nov 2010 16:41:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-07
[ [ "Krajewski", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Magnen", "Jacques", "" ], [ "Rivasseau", "Vincent", "" ], [ "Tanasa", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Vitale", "Patrizia", "" ] ]
We investigate the group field theory formulation of the EPRL/FK spin foam models. These models aim at a dynamical, i.e. non-topological formulation of 4D quantum gravity. We introduce a saddle point method for general group field theory amplitudes and compare it with existing results, in particular for a second order ...
2308.05130
Alireza Amani
Alireza Amani, A. S. Kubeka, and E. Mahichi
Bouncing cosmology and dynamical analysis of stability with non-minimal kinetic coupled gravity
20 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe in relation to the previous universe through the bounce quantum phase. The nov...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2023 10:56:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2024 22:43:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Amani", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Kubeka", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Mahichi", "E.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe in relation to the previous universe through the bounce quantum phase. The novel...
1801.10594
Debabrata Deb
M.K. Jasim, Debabrata Deb, Saibal Ray, Y.K. Gupta, and Sourav Roy Chowdhury
Anisotropic strange stars in Tolman-Kuchowicz spacetime
18 pages, 10 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:603
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6072-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We attempt to study a singularity-free model for the spherically symmetric anisotropic strange stars under Einstein's general theory of relativity by exploiting the Tolman-Kuchowicz metric. Further, we have assumed that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is a scalar variable dependent on the spatial coordinate $r$. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2018 18:31:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2018 07:55:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-03
[ [ "Jasim", "M. K.", "" ], [ "Deb", "Debabrata", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Y. K.", "" ], [ "Chowdhury", "Sourav Roy", "" ] ]
We attempt to study a singularity-free model for the spherically symmetric anisotropic strange stars under Einstein's general theory of relativity by exploiting the Tolman-Kuchowicz metric. Further, we have assumed that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is a scalar variable dependent on the spatial coordinate $r$. To...
0808.2830
Joel Saavedra
Sergio del Campo, Ramon Herrera, Pedro Labrana, Carlos Leiva and Joel Saavedra
Tachyonic Universes in Patch Cosmologies with $\Omega>1$
15 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by Modern Physics Letters A
null
10.1142/S0217732309030849
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we study closed inflationary universe models by means of a tachyonic field. We described a general treatment for created a universe with $\Omega>1$ in patch cosmology, which is able to represent General Relativity, Gauss-Bonnet or Randall-Sundrum patches. We use recent data from astronomical observati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2008 22:28:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2009 21:34:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "del Campo", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ], [ "Labrana", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Leiva", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ] ]
In this article we study closed inflationary universe models by means of a tachyonic field. We described a general treatment for created a universe with $\Omega>1$ in patch cosmology, which is able to represent General Relativity, Gauss-Bonnet or Randall-Sundrum patches. We use recent data from astronomical observation...
0811.1916
Francesco Cianfrani dr
Francesco Cianfrani, Giovanni Montani
Towards Loop Quantum Gravity without the time gauge
5 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Phys.Rev.Lett.102:091301,2009
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.091301
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action is reviewed and it is provided a solution of second-class constraints corresponding to a generic local Lorentz frame. Within this scheme the form of rotation constraints can be reduced to a Gauss-like one by a proper generalization of Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi connection...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Nov 2008 15:13:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 2009 17:35:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-08
[ [ "Cianfrani", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
The Hamiltonian formulation of the Holst action is reviewed and it is provided a solution of second-class constraints corresponding to a generic local Lorentz frame. Within this scheme the form of rotation constraints can be reduced to a Gauss-like one by a proper generalization of Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi connections....
1201.4853
Edison Montoya
Alejandro Corichi, Edison Montoya
Effective Dynamics in Bianchi Type II Loop Quantum Cosmology
24 pages, 26 figures
Phys. Rev. D 85, 104052 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.104052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We numerically investigate the solutions to the effective equations of the Bianchi II model within the "improved" Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) dynamics. The matter source is a massless scalar field. We perform a systematic study of the space of solutions, and focus on the behavior of several geometrical observables. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2012 20:52:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2012 05:24:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-08
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Montoya", "Edison", "" ] ]
We numerically investigate the solutions to the effective equations of the Bianchi II model within the "improved" Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) dynamics. The matter source is a massless scalar field. We perform a systematic study of the space of solutions, and focus on the behavior of several geometrical observables. We...
0812.4149
Riccardo Sturani
S. Foffa and R. Sturani
Coherent detection method of gravitational wave bursts for spherical antennas
31 pages, 15 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:105013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/10/105013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a comprehensive theoretical framework and a quantitative test of the method we recently proposed for processing data from a spherical detector with five or six transducers. Our algorithm is a trigger event generator performing a coherent analysis of the sphere channels. In order to test our pipeline we fir...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2008 10:47:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Foffa", "S.", "" ], [ "Sturani", "R.", "" ] ]
We provide a comprehensive theoretical framework and a quantitative test of the method we recently proposed for processing data from a spherical detector with five or six transducers. Our algorithm is a trigger event generator performing a coherent analysis of the sphere channels. In order to test our pipeline we first...
gr-qc/0003076
Garcia
L.C.Garcia de Andrade
Criteria for de Sitter inflation in Einstein-Cartan cosmology and COBE data
Latex file
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Criteria for the existence of de Sitter inflation with dilaton fields in four-dimensional space-times with torsion is discussed.The relation between matter density perturbation and the spin-density perturbation is stablished based on this criteria.From COBE data it is shown that there is a linear relationship between...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Mar 2000 08:55:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Andrade", "L. C. Garcia", "" ] ]
Criteria for the existence of de Sitter inflation with dilaton fields in four-dimensional space-times with torsion is discussed.The relation between matter density perturbation and the spin-density perturbation is stablished based on this criteria.From COBE data it is shown that there is a linear relationship between t...
1109.3287
Ninfa Radicella
Ninfa Radicella and Diego Pav\'on
Thermodynamical analysis on a braneworld scenario with curvature corrections
7 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication on PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the thermodynamics of some cosmological models based on modified gravity, a braneworld with induced gravity and curvature effect. Dark energy component seems necessary if the models are to approach thermal equilibrium in the long run.
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2011 08:25:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-16
[ [ "Radicella", "Ninfa", "" ], [ "Pavón", "Diego", "" ] ]
We study the thermodynamics of some cosmological models based on modified gravity, a braneworld with induced gravity and curvature effect. Dark energy component seems necessary if the models are to approach thermal equilibrium in the long run.
2306.01480
Piero Nicolini
Piero Nicolini
How strings can explain regular black holes
23 pages, 1 figure, invited contribution to "Regular Black Holes: Towards a New Paradigm of Gravitational Collapse'', C. Bambi (ed), Springer, Singapore
In: Bambi, C. (eds) Regular Black Holes. Springer Series in Astrophysics and Cosmology. Springer, Singapore (2023)
10.1007/978-981-99-1596-5_3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper reviews the role of black holes in the context of fundamental physics. After recalling some basic results stemming from Planckian string calculations, I present three examples of how stringy effects can improve the curvature singularity of classical black hole geometries.
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2023 12:07:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ] ]
This paper reviews the role of black holes in the context of fundamental physics. After recalling some basic results stemming from Planckian string calculations, I present three examples of how stringy effects can improve the curvature singularity of classical black hole geometries.
1211.4107
Oldrich Semerak
O. Semer\'ak and P. Sukov\'a
Free motion around black holes with discs or rings: between integrability and chaos - II
22 pages, 14 figures
MNRAS 425 (2012) 2455-2476
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21630.x
null
gr-qc nlin.CD
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue the study of time-like geodesic dynamics in exact static, axially and reflection symmetric space-times describing the fields of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by thin discs or rings. In the previous paper, the rise (and decline) of geodesic chaos with ring/disc mass and position and with test parti...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Nov 2012 10:05:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-11-20
[ [ "Semerák", "O.", "" ], [ "Suková", "P.", "" ] ]
We continue the study of time-like geodesic dynamics in exact static, axially and reflection symmetric space-times describing the fields of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by thin discs or rings. In the previous paper, the rise (and decline) of geodesic chaos with ring/disc mass and position and with test particl...
1708.00918
Mandar Patil
Andrzej Kr\'olak and Mandar Patil
The First Detection of Gravitational Waves
20 pages, 9 figures, Published in a special issue of Universe "Varying Constants and Fundamental Cosmology"
Universe, 3(3), 59 (2017)
10.3390/universe3030059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th physics.pop-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article deals with the first detection of gravitational waves by the advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) detectors on 14 September 2015, where the signal was generated by two stellar mass black holes with masses 36 $ M_{\odot}$ and 29 $ M_{\odot}$ that merged to form a 62 $ M_{\od...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Aug 2017 20:16:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-04
[ [ "Królak", "Andrzej", "" ], [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ] ]
This article deals with the first detection of gravitational waves by the advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) detectors on 14 September 2015, where the signal was generated by two stellar mass black holes with masses 36 $ M_{\odot}$ and 29 $ M_{\odot}$ that merged to form a 62 $ M_{\odot...
gr-qc/0103095
B. V. Ivanov
B.V.Ivanov
Pure-radiation gravitational fields with a simple twist and a Killing vector
revtex, 9 pages
Phys.Rev.D61:064011,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.064011
null
gr-qc
null
Pure-radiation solutions are found, exploiting the analogy with the Euler- Darboux equation for aligned colliding plane waves and the Euler-Tricomi equation in hydrodynamics of two-dimensional flow. They do not depend on one of the spacelike coordinates and comprise the Hauser solution as a special subcase.
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2001 08:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ivanov", "B. V.", "" ] ]
Pure-radiation solutions are found, exploiting the analogy with the Euler- Darboux equation for aligned colliding plane waves and the Euler-Tricomi equation in hydrodynamics of two-dimensional flow. They do not depend on one of the spacelike coordinates and comprise the Hauser solution as a special subcase.
2407.02017
Marina David
Pablo A. Cano, Marina David
Teukolsky equation for near-extremal black holes beyond general relativity: near-horizon analysis
44 pages, 2 figures, ancillary Mathematica notebook included; v2:references added, version sent to journal
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study gravitational perturbations on the near-horizon region of extremal and near-extremal rotating black holes in a general higher-derivative extension of Einstein gravity. We find a decoupled modified Teukolsky equation that rules the gravitational perturbations and that separates into an angular and a radial eq...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2024 07:39:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Jul 2024 13:45:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-16
[ [ "Cano", "Pablo A.", "" ], [ "David", "Marina", "" ] ]
We study gravitational perturbations on the near-horizon region of extremal and near-extremal rotating black holes in a general higher-derivative extension of Einstein gravity. We find a decoupled modified Teukolsky equation that rules the gravitational perturbations and that separates into an angular and a radial equa...
1201.1627
Behnaz Fazlpour
A. Banijamali and B. Fazlpour
Phantom Behavior Bounce with Tachyon and Non-minimal Derivative Coupling
15 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in JCAP. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1105.4967
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/01/039
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The bouncing cosmology provides a successful solution of the cosmological singularity problem. In this paper, we study the bouncing behavior of a single scalar field model with tachyon field non-minimally coupled to itself, its derivative and to the curvature. By utilizing the numerical calculations we will show that...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2012 12:26:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Banijamali", "A.", "" ], [ "Fazlpour", "B.", "" ] ]
The bouncing cosmology provides a successful solution of the cosmological singularity problem. In this paper, we study the bouncing behavior of a single scalar field model with tachyon field non-minimally coupled to itself, its derivative and to the curvature. By utilizing the numerical calculations we will show that t...
2406.12088
Jos\'e Arturo B\'aez Mr.
A. Baez, Nora Breton and I. Cabrera-Munguia
Energy extraction from the Reissner-Nordstr\"om de Sitter black hole
17 pages, 17 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The energy extraction from an electrostatic black hole by the decay or splitting of electrically charged particles is analyzed. We determine the energetic conditions that make the extraction process viable and present a general expression for the efficiency in terms of the parameters of the electrostatic black hole a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 2024 21:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-19
[ [ "Baez", "A.", "" ], [ "Breton", "Nora", "" ], [ "Cabrera-Munguia", "I.", "" ] ]
The energy extraction from an electrostatic black hole by the decay or splitting of electrically charged particles is analyzed. We determine the energetic conditions that make the extraction process viable and present a general expression for the efficiency in terms of the parameters of the electrostatic black hole and...
gr-qc/0411056
Amjad Ashoorioon
A. Ashoorioon, R.B. Mann
On the Tensor/Scalar Ratio in Inflation with UV Cutoff
19 pages, 14 figures, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B; v4: typos corrected, matched with the published version
Nucl.Phys. B716 (2005) 261-279
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.03.033
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) originates from both tensor and scalar perturbations. To study the characteristics of each of these two kinds of perturbations, one has to determine the contribution of each to the anisotropy of CMB. For example, the ratio of the power spectra of tensor/sc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Nov 2004 22:33:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2004 20:50:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2005 17:49:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2005 21:10:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ashoorioon", "A.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
Anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) originates from both tensor and scalar perturbations. To study the characteristics of each of these two kinds of perturbations, one has to determine the contribution of each to the anisotropy of CMB. For example, the ratio of the power spectra of tensor/scal...
0907.4280
M. B. Altaie
M.B. Altaie
The Friedmann Paradigm: A critical review
Revtex4, 19 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Friedmann paradigm for a dynamical universe emanating from a spacetime singularity is critically reviwed. Quantum effects, playing the essential role at the very early stages, suggests that the universe may follow different course to that presented by the standard Friedmann solutions. The investigation of the bac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 2009 13:19:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-27
[ [ "Altaie", "M. B.", "" ] ]
The Friedmann paradigm for a dynamical universe emanating from a spacetime singularity is critically reviwed. Quantum effects, playing the essential role at the very early stages, suggests that the universe may follow different course to that presented by the standard Friedmann solutions. The investigation of the back-...
2010.01682
Graham Cox
Liam Bussey, Graham Cox and Hari Kunduri
Eigenvalues of the MOTS stability operator for slowly rotating Kerr black holes
12 pages; comments welcome! Main results have been generalized in v2
General Relativity and Gravitation 53 (2021)
10.1007/s10714-021-02786-3
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP math.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the eigenvalues of the MOTS stability operator for the Kerr black hole with angular momentum per unit mass $|a| \ll M$. We prove that each eigenvalue depends analytically on $a$ (in a neighbourhood of $a=0$), and compute its first nonvanishing derivative. Recalling that $a=0$ corresponds to the Schwarzschild...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Oct 2020 20:59:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2021 16:41:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-01
[ [ "Bussey", "Liam", "" ], [ "Cox", "Graham", "" ], [ "Kunduri", "Hari", "" ] ]
We study the eigenvalues of the MOTS stability operator for the Kerr black hole with angular momentum per unit mass $|a| \ll M$. We prove that each eigenvalue depends analytically on $a$ (in a neighbourhood of $a=0$), and compute its first nonvanishing derivative. Recalling that $a=0$ corresponds to the Schwarzschild s...
2302.08941
Osmin Lacombe
Osmin Lacombe, Shinji Mukohyama
Multi-scalar theories of gravity with direct matter couplings and their parametrized post-Newtonian parameters
28 pages v2: published version, small modification of the abstract, subsection 3.4 added
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/08/054
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study theories of gravity including, in addition to the metric, several scalar fields in the gravitational sector. The particularity of this work is that we allow for direct couplings between these gravitating scalars and the matter sector, which can generally be different for the source and the probe of gravity, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2023 15:25:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2023 17:15:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-28
[ [ "Lacombe", "Osmin", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We study theories of gravity including, in addition to the metric, several scalar fields in the gravitational sector. The particularity of this work is that we allow for direct couplings between these gravitating scalars and the matter sector, which can generally be different for the source and the probe of gravity, in...
2203.07745
Hugo Roussille
Hugo Roussille
A new look on black hole perturbations in modified gravity
Contribution to the 2022 Gravitation session of the 56th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We study the linear perturbations about a nonrotating black hole solution of Horndeski's theory, using a systematic approach that extracts the asymptotic behaviour of perturbations (at spatial infinity and near the horizon) directly from the first-order radial differential system governing these perturbations instead...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2022 09:35:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2022 17:04:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-17
[ [ "Roussille", "Hugo", "" ] ]
We study the linear perturbations about a nonrotating black hole solution of Horndeski's theory, using a systematic approach that extracts the asymptotic behaviour of perturbations (at spatial infinity and near the horizon) directly from the first-order radial differential system governing these perturbations instead o...
1301.0221
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini and Francisco S. N. Lobo
Self-sustained traversable wormholes in modified gravity theories
3 pages; contribution to the proceedings of the Thirteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Stockholm University, Sweden, 1-7 July, 2012; based on a talk in the AT3 "Gravitational Fields with Sources, Regular Black Holes, Quasiblack Holes, and Analog Black Holes" parallel session
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the possibility that wormhole geometries are sustained by their own quantum fluctuations, in the context of noncommutative geometry and Gravity's Rainbow models. More specifically, the energy density of the graviton one-loop contribution to a classical energy in a wormhole background is considered as a se...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2013 12:47:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-03
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
We consider the possibility that wormhole geometries are sustained by their own quantum fluctuations, in the context of noncommutative geometry and Gravity's Rainbow models. More specifically, the energy density of the graviton one-loop contribution to a classical energy in a wormhole background is considered as a self...
gr-qc/9911075
Robert van den Hoogen
A.A. Coley and R.J. van den Hoogen
The Dynamics of Multi-Scalar Field Cosmological Models and Assisted Inflation
27 pages, uses REVTeX Added an appendix illustrating some of the details needed to compute the stability of the assisted inflationary solution
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 023517
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.023517
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate the dynamical properties of a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a barotropic perfect fluid and multiple scalar fields with independent exponential potentials. We show that the assisted inflationary scaling solution is the global late-time attractor for the para...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 1999 18:22:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 21:06:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Coley", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Hoogen", "R. J. van den", "" ] ]
We investigate the dynamical properties of a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a barotropic perfect fluid and multiple scalar fields with independent exponential potentials. We show that the assisted inflationary scaling solution is the global late-time attractor for the parame...
2309.11280
Felipe Agurto Sep\'ulveda
F. Agurto-Sepulveda, J. H Lagunas, J. Pedreros, B. Bandyopadhyay, D.R.G Schleicher
Exploring how deviations from the Kerr metric can affect SMBH images
3 pages, 2 figures,Accepted for publication in Bolet\'in de la Asociaci\'on Argentina de Astronom\'ia
2023BAAA...64..283A
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes (BH) are objects described by General Relativity (GR), particularly by the Kerr solution. However, this solution is based on simplifying assumptions. To achieve a more realistic approach, we investigate the impact of deviations from the Kerr solution on the imaging of supermassive black holes (SMBH). We c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2023 13:04:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-22
[ [ "Agurto-Sepulveda", "F.", "" ], [ "Lagunas", "J. H", "" ], [ "Pedreros", "J.", "" ], [ "Bandyopadhyay", "B.", "" ], [ "Schleicher", "D. R. G", "" ] ]
Black holes (BH) are objects described by General Relativity (GR), particularly by the Kerr solution. However, this solution is based on simplifying assumptions. To achieve a more realistic approach, we investigate the impact of deviations from the Kerr solution on the imaging of supermassive black holes (SMBH). We con...
gr-qc/0405130
Bjorn Einarsson
Bjorn Einarsson
Conditions for negative specific heat in systems of attracting classical particles
11 pages, 1 figure, Published version (including correlation between positive specific heat and singular points)
Phys.Lett. A332 (2004) 335-344
10.1016/j.physleta.2004.09.066
null
gr-qc astro-ph cond-mat.stat-mech
null
We identify conditions for the presence of negative specific heat in non-relativistic self-gravitating systems and similar systems of attracting particles. The method used, is to analyse the Virial theorem and two soluble models of systems of attracting particles, and to map the sign of the specific heat for differ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2004 10:26:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Jun 2004 18:31:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2005 10:54:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Einarsson", "Bjorn", "" ] ]
We identify conditions for the presence of negative specific heat in non-relativistic self-gravitating systems and similar systems of attracting particles. The method used, is to analyse the Virial theorem and two soluble models of systems of attracting particles, and to map the sign of the specific heat for different ...
gr-qc/0201059
Jose Geraldo Pereira
M. Calcada and J. G. Pereira
Gravitation and the Local Symmetry Group of Spacetime
8 pages, no figures. Some signs and references corrected; version to appear in Int. J. Theor. Phys
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 41 (2002) 729-736
null
null
gr-qc
null
According to general relativity, the interaction of a matter field with gravitation requires the simultaneous introduction of a tetrad field, which is a field related to translations, and a spin connection, which is a field assuming values in the Lie algebra of the Lorentz group. These two fields, however, are not in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2002 17:09:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2002 13:15:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Calcada", "M.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
According to general relativity, the interaction of a matter field with gravitation requires the simultaneous introduction of a tetrad field, which is a field related to translations, and a spin connection, which is a field assuming values in the Lie algebra of the Lorentz group. These two fields, however, are not inde...
0908.3041
Hiromi Saida
Hiromi Saida
de Sitter thermodynamics in the canonical ensemble
28 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in Prog.Theor.Phys, Typos are corrected
Prog. Theor. Phys. 122 (2009), 1239-1266
10.1143/PTP.122.1239
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existing thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon in de-Sitter spacetime is established in the micro-canonical ensemble, while thermodynamics of black hole horizons are established in the canonical ensemble. Generally in the ordinary thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, both of the micro-canonical and cano...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2009 02:27:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2009 02:59:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2013 01:31:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-11-05
[ [ "Saida", "Hiromi", "" ] ]
The existing thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon in de-Sitter spacetime is established in the micro-canonical ensemble, while thermodynamics of black hole horizons are established in the canonical ensemble. Generally in the ordinary thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, both of the micro-canonical and canoni...
2006.08780
Theodore Pailas
T. Pailas
"Time"-covariant Schr\"odinger equation and the canonical quantization of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole
4 figures
null
10.3390/quantum2030029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A "time"-covariant Schr\"{o}dinger equation is defined for the minisuperspace model of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole, as a "hybrid" between the "intrinsic time" Schr\"{o}dinger and Wheeler-DeWitt(WDW) equations. To do so, a reduced, regular and "time(r)"-dependent Hamiltonian density was constructed, wit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2020 21:31:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 2020 23:17:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-26
[ [ "Pailas", "T.", "" ] ]
A "time"-covariant Schr\"{o}dinger equation is defined for the minisuperspace model of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole, as a "hybrid" between the "intrinsic time" Schr\"{o}dinger and Wheeler-DeWitt(WDW) equations. To do so, a reduced, regular and "time(r)"-dependent Hamiltonian density was constructed, witho...
gr-qc/0101103
Christodoulakis Theodosios
T. Christodoulakis, G. Kofinas, G.O. Papadopoulos
Conditional Symmetries and Phase Space Reduction towards G.C.T. Invariant Wave Functions, for the Class A Bianchi Type VI & VII Vacuum Cosmologies
12 pages, LaTeX2e, no figures
Phys.Lett.B514:149-154,2001
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00793-6
UA/NPPS-02-2001
gr-qc
null
The quantization of Class A Bianchi Type VI and VII geometries -with all six scale factors, as well as the lapse function and the shift vector present- is considered. A first reduction of the initial 6-dimensional configuration space is achieved by the usage of the information furnished by the quantum form of the lin...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jan 2001 15:39:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2001 10:57:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ], [ "Kofinas", "G.", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "G. O.", "" ] ]
The quantization of Class A Bianchi Type VI and VII geometries -with all six scale factors, as well as the lapse function and the shift vector present- is considered. A first reduction of the initial 6-dimensional configuration space is achieved by the usage of the information furnished by the quantum form of the linea...
0807.2652
Nicolas Yunes
Victor Taveras and Nicolas Yunes
The Barbero-Immirzi Parameter as a Scalar Field: K-Inflation from Loop Quantum Gravity?
Phys. Rev. D78, 064070 (2008)
Phys.Rev.D78:064070,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064070
IGC-08/7-1
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a loop-quantum gravity inspired modification of general relativity, where the Holst action is generalized by making the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter a scalar field, whose value could be dynamically determined. The modified theory leads to a non-zero torsion tensor that corrects the field equations throu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jul 2008 20:17:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2008 20:11:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Taveras", "Victor", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
We consider a loop-quantum gravity inspired modification of general relativity, where the Holst action is generalized by making the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter a scalar field, whose value could be dynamically determined. The modified theory leads to a non-zero torsion tensor that corrects the field equations through...
0812.3552
Jian-Yang Zhu
Li-Fang Li and Jian-Yang Zhu
Tachyon field in loop quantum cosmology: An example of traversable singularity
7 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D79:124011,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predicts a nonsingular evolution of the universe through a bounce in the high energy region. But LQC has an ambiguity about the quantization scheme. Recently, the authors in [Phys. Rev. D 77, 124008 (2008)] proposed a new quantization scheme. Similar to others, this new quantization schem...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2008 15:26:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 May 2009 00:34:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Li", "Li-Fang", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ] ]
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predicts a nonsingular evolution of the universe through a bounce in the high energy region. But LQC has an ambiguity about the quantization scheme. Recently, the authors in [Phys. Rev. D 77, 124008 (2008)] proposed a new quantization scheme. Similar to others, this new quantization scheme ...
gr-qc/0511096
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini, Jorge Pullin
Consistent discretization and canonical classical and quantum Regge calculus
8 pages, Dedicated to Rafael Sorkin on his 60th birthday, to appear in Proceedings of the Puri Conference, special issue of IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D15 (2006) 1699-1706
10.1142/S0218271806009042
LSU-REL-111605
gr-qc hep-th
null
We apply the ``consistent discretization'' technique to the Regge action for (Euclidean and Lorentzian) general relativity in arbitrary number of dimensions. The result is a well defined canonical theory that is free of constraints and where the dynamics is implemented as a canonical transformation. This provides a f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2005 22:14:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jun 2006 17:31:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We apply the ``consistent discretization'' technique to the Regge action for (Euclidean and Lorentzian) general relativity in arbitrary number of dimensions. The result is a well defined canonical theory that is free of constraints and where the dynamics is implemented as a canonical transformation. This provides a fra...
2306.13782
R Loll
R. Loll
Quantum Curvature as Key to the Quantum Universe
38 pages, 17 figures, contribution to Handbook of Quantum Gravity (eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I.L. Shapiro, Springer Singapore, expected in 2023)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Curvature is a key notion in General Relativity, characterizing the local physical properties of spacetime. By contrast, the concept of curvature has received scant attention in nonperturbative quantum gravity. One may even wonder whether in a Planckian regime meaningful notions of (quantum) curvature exist at all. R...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2023 20:52:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-27
[ [ "Loll", "R.", "" ] ]
Curvature is a key notion in General Relativity, characterizing the local physical properties of spacetime. By contrast, the concept of curvature has received scant attention in nonperturbative quantum gravity. One may even wonder whether in a Planckian regime meaningful notions of (quantum) curvature exist at all. Rem...
1202.2677
Alexander Zhuk
Alexey Chopovsky, Maxim Eingorn and Alexander Zhuk
Exact and asymptotic black branes with spherical compactification
6 pages, no figures
Physical Review, D86 (2012) 024025
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.024025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein model with the multidimensional cosmological constant $\Lambda_6$, we obtain the black brane with spherical compactification of the internal space. The matter source for this exact solution consists of two parts. First, it is a fine-tuned homogeneous perfect fluid which provides sp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2012 09:53:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-08
[ [ "Chopovsky", "Alexey", "" ], [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In the six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein model with the multidimensional cosmological constant $\Lambda_6$, we obtain the black brane with spherical compactification of the internal space. The matter source for this exact solution consists of two parts. First, it is a fine-tuned homogeneous perfect fluid which provides sphe...
2001.05968
Olga Babourova Valer'evna
Olga V. Babourova, Boris N. Frolov
Harrison-Zel'dovich scale invariance and the exponential decrease of the "cosmological constant" in the super-early Universe
6 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmological consequences of the Poincare-Weyl gauge theory of gravity are considered. A generalized cosmological constant depending from the Dirac scalar field is introduced. The stage of a super-early (Harrison-Zel'dovich) scale invariant Universe is considered. It is shown that while the scale factor sharply incre...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2020 18:02:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-17
[ [ "Babourova", "Olga V.", "" ], [ "Frolov", "Boris N.", "" ] ]
Cosmological consequences of the Poincare-Weyl gauge theory of gravity are considered. A generalized cosmological constant depending from the Dirac scalar field is introduced. The stage of a super-early (Harrison-Zel'dovich) scale invariant Universe is considered. It is shown that while the scale factor sharply increas...
1102.4266
Sergey Vyatchanin
Andrey Rakhubovsky, Stefan Hild and Sergey Vyatchanin
Stable double-resonance optical spring in laser gravitational-wave detectors
9 pafes, 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.062002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the optical spring characteristics of a double pumped Fabry-Perot cavity. A double-resonance optical spring occurs when the optical spring frequency and the detuning frequency of the cavity coincide. We formulate a simple criterion for the stability of an optical spring and apply it to the double resonance...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2011 16:08:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Rakhubovsky", "Andrey", "" ], [ "Hild", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Vyatchanin", "Sergey", "" ] ]
We analyze the optical spring characteristics of a double pumped Fabry-Perot cavity. A double-resonance optical spring occurs when the optical spring frequency and the detuning frequency of the cavity coincide. We formulate a simple criterion for the stability of an optical spring and apply it to the double resonance r...
gr-qc/9907066
Gilad Gour
Gilad Gour
Schwarzschild black hole as a grand canonical ensemble
RevTex, 10 pages, Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D61:021501,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.021501
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
For long black holes have been considered as endowed with a definite temperature. Yet when the Schwarzschild black hole is treated as a canonical ensemble three problems arise: incompatibility with the Hawking radiation, divergence of the partition function, and a formally negative mean-square fluctuation of the ener...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 1999 07:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 1999 09:36:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Gour", "Gilad", "" ] ]
For long black holes have been considered as endowed with a definite temperature. Yet when the Schwarzschild black hole is treated as a canonical ensemble three problems arise: incompatibility with the Hawking radiation, divergence of the partition function, and a formally negative mean-square fluctuation of the energy...
1901.05592
Carolina Benone
Carolina L. Benone and Lu\'is C. B. Crispino
Massive and charged scalar field in Kerr-Newman spacetime: Absorption and superradiance
8 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the propagation of a generic scalar field around a rotating and charged black hole. Using the partial wave method, we find, numerically, the total and partial absorption cross sections for different incidence angles. We investigate the low- and high-frequency limits, finding semi-analytical approximations...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2019 02:35:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-27
[ [ "Benone", "Carolina L.", "" ], [ "Crispino", "Luís C. B.", "" ] ]
We consider the propagation of a generic scalar field around a rotating and charged black hole. Using the partial wave method, we find, numerically, the total and partial absorption cross sections for different incidence angles. We investigate the low- and high-frequency limits, finding semi-analytical approximations f...
1305.1723
Semyon Dyatlov
Semyon Dyatlov
Asymptotics of linear waves and resonances with applications to black holes
45 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/s00220-014-2255-y
null
gr-qc math.AP math.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the results of arXiv:1301.5633 to describe asymptotic behavior of linear waves on stationary Lorentzian metrics with r-normally hyperbolic trapped sets, in particular Kerr and Kerr-de Sitter metrics with |a|<M and M\Lambda a << 1. We prove that if the initial data is localized at frequencies \lambda >> 1, th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2013 06:17:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-02
[ [ "Dyatlov", "Semyon", "" ] ]
We apply the results of arXiv:1301.5633 to describe asymptotic behavior of linear waves on stationary Lorentzian metrics with r-normally hyperbolic trapped sets, in particular Kerr and Kerr-de Sitter metrics with |a|<M and M\Lambda a << 1. We prove that if the initial data is localized at frequencies \lambda >> 1, then...
1012.3083
Thomas Buchert
Thomas Buchert, Nathaniel Obadia and Xavier Roy
Effective Inhomogeneous Cosmologies and Emerging Scalar Fields
4 pages, 4 figures, contribution to the Workshop: New Directions in Modern Cosmology, Leiden, The Netherlands, 27.9.-1.10. (2010)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this contribution we summarize two recent applications of a correspondence between backreaction terms in averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies and an effective scalar field (the `morphon'). Backreaction terms that add to the standard sources of Friedmannian kinematical laws and that emerge from geometrical curvature ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2010 16:26:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-15
[ [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Obadia", "Nathaniel", "" ], [ "Roy", "Xavier", "" ] ]
In this contribution we summarize two recent applications of a correspondence between backreaction terms in averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies and an effective scalar field (the `morphon'). Backreaction terms that add to the standard sources of Friedmannian kinematical laws and that emerge from geometrical curvature in...
gr-qc/0107021
Alessandra Buonanno
Alessandra Buonanno and Yanbei Chen
Signal recycled laser-interferometer gravitational-wave detectors as optical springs
42 pages, 13 figures
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 042001
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.042001
GRP/00/555
gr-qc
null
Using the force-susceptibility formalism of linear quantum measurements, we study the dynamics of signal recycled interferometers, such as LIGO-II. We show that, although the antisymmetric mode of motion of the four arm-cavity mirrors is originally described by a free mass, when the signal-recycling mirror is added t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2001 19:15:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ] ]
Using the force-susceptibility formalism of linear quantum measurements, we study the dynamics of signal recycled interferometers, such as LIGO-II. We show that, although the antisymmetric mode of motion of the four arm-cavity mirrors is originally described by a free mass, when the signal-recycling mirror is added to ...
2108.09051
Minyong Guo
Haopeng Yan, Zezhou Hu, Minyong Guo and Bin Chen
Photon emissions from near-horizon extremal and near-extremal Kerr equatorial emitters
Slight change in title, matched the published version in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.124005
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We consider isotropic and monochromatic photon emissions from equatorial emitters moving along future-directed timelike geodesics in the near-horizon extremal Kerr (NHEK) and near-horizon near-extremal Kerr (near-NHEK) regions, to asymptotic infinity. We obtain numerical results for the photon escaping probability (P...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2021 08:27:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Dec 2021 08:43:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-07
[ [ "Yan", "Haopeng", "" ], [ "Hu", "Zezhou", "" ], [ "Guo", "Minyong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ] ]
We consider isotropic and monochromatic photon emissions from equatorial emitters moving along future-directed timelike geodesics in the near-horizon extremal Kerr (NHEK) and near-horizon near-extremal Kerr (near-NHEK) regions, to asymptotic infinity. We obtain numerical results for the photon escaping probability (PEP...
gr-qc/9307033
Centro De Estudios Cientificos De Santia
Maximo Banados, Claudio Teitelboim and Jorge Zanelli
Dimensionally Continued Black Holes
RevTex (3.0), 33 pages
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 975-986
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.975
null
gr-qc
null
Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are studied. The action is, in odd dimensions, the Chern-Simons form for the anti-de Sitter group and, in even dimensions, the Euler density constructed wi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jul 1993 02:22:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1993 02:57:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Banados", "Maximo", "" ], [ "Teitelboim", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Zanelli", "Jorge", "" ] ]
Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are studied. The action is, in odd dimensions, the Chern-Simons form for the anti-de Sitter group and, in even dimensions, the Euler density constructed with...
gr-qc/9806097
Robert M. Wald
Robert M. Wald
Gravitational Lensing in Inhomogeneous Universes
9 pages, latex 2e. To appear in proceedings of XLIXth Yamada Conference on Black Holes and High Energy Astrophysics
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
I describe a new approach (developed in collaboration with D.E. Holz) to calculating the statistical distributions for magnification, shear, and rotation of images of cosmological sources due to gravitational lensing by mass inhomogeneities on galactic and smaller scales. Our approach is somewhat similar to that used...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 1998 23:35:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
I describe a new approach (developed in collaboration with D.E. Holz) to calculating the statistical distributions for magnification, shear, and rotation of images of cosmological sources due to gravitational lensing by mass inhomogeneities on galactic and smaller scales. Our approach is somewhat similar to that used i...
2210.17379
Konstantin Osetrin
Konstantin Osetrin and Altair Filippov and Ilya Kirnos and Evgeny Osetrin
Type I Shapovalov wave spacetimes in the Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravity
12 pages
Symmetry, 2022, 14(12), 2636
10.3390/sym14122636
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Exact solutions for Shapovalov wave spacetimes of type I in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity of Brans-Dicke are constructed. Shapovalov's wave spacetimes describe gravitational-wave models that allow the separation of wave variables in privileged coordinate systems. In contrast to the general theory of relativity,...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 15:04:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 05:16:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-20
[ [ "Osetrin", "Konstantin", "" ], [ "Filippov", "Altair", "" ], [ "Kirnos", "Ilya", "" ], [ "Osetrin", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
Exact solutions for Shapovalov wave spacetimes of type I in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity of Brans-Dicke are constructed. Shapovalov's wave spacetimes describe gravitational-wave models that allow the separation of wave variables in privileged coordinate systems. In contrast to the general theory of relativity, t...
2208.07752
Jan Sbierski
Jan Sbierski
Uniqueness and non-uniqueness results for spacetime extensions
36 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.CA math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a function $f : A \to \mathbb{R}^n$ of a certain regularity defined on some open subset $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$, it is a classical problem of analysis to investigate whether the function can be extended to all of $\mathbb{R}^m$ in a certain regularity class. If an extension exists and is continuous, then cer...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 13:49:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Sbierski", "Jan", "" ] ]
Given a function $f : A \to \mathbb{R}^n$ of a certain regularity defined on some open subset $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$, it is a classical problem of analysis to investigate whether the function can be extended to all of $\mathbb{R}^m$ in a certain regularity class. If an extension exists and is continuous, then certa...
1102.1452
Stefano Finazzi
Stefano Finazzi and Renaud Parentani
On the robustness of acoustic black hole spectra
4 pages, 2 figure, jpconf.cls; to appear in the proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE2010
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.314:012030,2011
10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012030
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the robustness of the spectrum emitted by an acoustic black hole by considering series of stationary flows that become either subsonic or supersonic, i.e. when the horizon disappears. We work with the superluminal Bogoliubov dispersion of Bose--Einstein condensates. We find that the spectrum remains remarkab...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Feb 2011 22:03:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Finazzi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Parentani", "Renaud", "" ] ]
We study the robustness of the spectrum emitted by an acoustic black hole by considering series of stationary flows that become either subsonic or supersonic, i.e. when the horizon disappears. We work with the superluminal Bogoliubov dispersion of Bose--Einstein condensates. We find that the spectrum remains remarkably...
gr-qc/0506123
Allemandi Gianluca
Gianluca Allemandi, Mauro Francaviglia, Matteo Luca Ruggiero, Angelo Tartaglia
Post-Newtonian Parameters from Alternative Theories of Gravity
17 pages, no figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:1891-1904,2005
10.1007/s10714-005-0195-8
null
gr-qc
null
Alternative theories of gravity have been recently studied in connection with their cosmological applications, both in the Palatini and in the metric formalism. The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical framework (in the Palatini formalism) to test these theories at the solar system level and possibly at the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2005 07:52:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Allemandi", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Francaviglia", "Mauro", "" ], [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ], [ "Tartaglia", "Angelo", "" ] ]
Alternative theories of gravity have been recently studied in connection with their cosmological applications, both in the Palatini and in the metric formalism. The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical framework (in the Palatini formalism) to test these theories at the solar system level and possibly at the ga...
gr-qc/0012109
Vladimir Kassandrov
Vladimir V. Kassandrov, Joseph A. Rizcallah
Twistor and "weak" gauge structures in the framework of quaternionic analysis
20 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
The earlier proposed conditions of (bi)quaternionic differentiability are nonlinear, give rize to the 2-spinor and the self-dual gauge structures and may be considered as the it generating system of equations (GSE) with respect to the source-free Maxwell, Yang-Mills and eikonal equations. We present the general solut...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2000 15:35:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kassandrov", "Vladimir V.", "" ], [ "Rizcallah", "Joseph A.", "" ] ]
The earlier proposed conditions of (bi)quaternionic differentiability are nonlinear, give rize to the 2-spinor and the self-dual gauge structures and may be considered as the it generating system of equations (GSE) with respect to the source-free Maxwell, Yang-Mills and eikonal equations. We present the general solutio...
1409.4117
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Problem of Time and Background Independence: the Individual Facets
40 pages including 13 Figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I lay out the problem of time facets as arising piecemeal from a number of aspects of background independence. Almost all of these already have simpler classical counterparts. This approach can be viewed as a facet by facet completion of the observation that Barbour-type relationalism is a background independent prec...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 23:23:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-16
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
I lay out the problem of time facets as arising piecemeal from a number of aspects of background independence. Almost all of these already have simpler classical counterparts. This approach can be viewed as a facet by facet completion of the observation that Barbour-type relationalism is a background independent precur...
gr-qc/0210006
Dumitru Vulcanov
D.N. Vulcanov (Max-Planck-Institut fur Gravitationsphysik, Albert-Einstein-Institut, Golm, Germany)
Doing numerical cosmology with the Cactus code
18 pages, 8 figures, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.comp-ph
null
The article presents some aspects concerning the construction of a new thorn for the Cactus code, a complete 3-dimensional machinery for numerical relativity. This thorn is completely dedicated to numerical simulations in cosmology, that means it can provide evolutions of different cosmological models, mainly based o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2002 14:42:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Vulcanov", "D. N.", "", "Max-Planck-Institut fur Gravitationsphysik,\n Albert-Einstein-Institut, Golm, Germany" ] ]
The article presents some aspects concerning the construction of a new thorn for the Cactus code, a complete 3-dimensional machinery for numerical relativity. This thorn is completely dedicated to numerical simulations in cosmology, that means it can provide evolutions of different cosmological models, mainly based on ...
1405.2611
Yen-Kheng Lim
Yen-Kheng Lim
Geodesic motion in the vacuum C-metric
24 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89, 104016 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.104016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geodesic equations of the vacuum C-metric are derived and solved for various cases. The solutions describe the motion of timelike or null particles with conserved energy and angular momentum. Polar, nearly-circular orbits around weakly accelerated black holes may be regarded as a perturbation of circular Schwarzschil...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 May 2014 01:41:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-13
[ [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ] ]
Geodesic equations of the vacuum C-metric are derived and solved for various cases. The solutions describe the motion of timelike or null particles with conserved energy and angular momentum. Polar, nearly-circular orbits around weakly accelerated black holes may be regarded as a perturbation of circular Schwarzschild ...
1010.1664
Kentaro Tanabe
Kentaro Tanabe, Norihiro Tanahashi, Tetsuya Shiromizu
Angular momentum at null infinity in five dimensions
15 pages, published version in JMP
J.Math.Phys.52:032501,2011
10.1063/1.3559917
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, using the Bondi coordinates, we discuss the angular momentum at null infinity in five dimensions and address the Poincare covariance of the Bondi mass and angular momentum. We also show the angular momentum loss/gain law due to gravitational waves. In four dimensions, the angular momentum at null infin...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 2010 11:31:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2011 14:45:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-08
[ [ "Tanabe", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Tanahashi", "Norihiro", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ] ]
In this paper, using the Bondi coordinates, we discuss the angular momentum at null infinity in five dimensions and address the Poincare covariance of the Bondi mass and angular momentum. We also show the angular momentum loss/gain law due to gravitational waves. In four dimensions, the angular momentum at null infinit...
gr-qc/0405139
Ettore Minguzzi
E. Minguzzi
A globally well-behaved simultaneity connection for stationary frames in the weak field limit
19 pages, Revtex4. Some misprints removed. Final version
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 4123-4146
10.1088/0264-9381/21/17/007
null
gr-qc
null
Local simultaneity conventions are mathematically represented by connections on the bundle of timelike curves that defines the frame. Those simultaneity conventions having an holonomy proportional to the Riemann tensor have a special interest since they exhibit a good global behavior in the weak field limit. By requi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 May 2004 15:47:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2004 14:15:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Minguzzi", "E.", "" ] ]
Local simultaneity conventions are mathematically represented by connections on the bundle of timelike curves that defines the frame. Those simultaneity conventions having an holonomy proportional to the Riemann tensor have a special interest since they exhibit a good global behavior in the weak field limit. By requiri...
1003.0476
Barry Wardell
Barry Wardell and Adrian C. Ottewill
A Transport Equation Approach to Green Functions and Self-force Calculations
3 pages, 1 figure; to appear in the proceedings of the 12th Marcel Grossmann meeting on general relativity
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent work, we presented the first application of the Poisson-Wiseman-Anderson method of `matched expansions' to compute the self-force acting on a point particle moving in a curved spacetime. The method employs two expansions for the Green function which are respectively valid in the `quasilocal' and `distant ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2010 23:06:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-03
[ [ "Wardell", "Barry", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ] ]
In a recent work, we presented the first application of the Poisson-Wiseman-Anderson method of `matched expansions' to compute the self-force acting on a point particle moving in a curved spacetime. The method employs two expansions for the Green function which are respectively valid in the `quasilocal' and `distant pa...
2203.03449
Connor McIsaac
Connor McIsaac, Ian Harry
Using machine learning to auto-tune chi-squared tests for gravitational wave searches
10 pages, 5 figures. Supplementary data: https://icg-gravwaves.github.io/chisqnet/ . Version accepted for publication in PRD. Various updates made during review process. Typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 105, 104056 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104056
LIGO-P2100244
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The sensitivity of gravitational wave searches is reduced by the presence of non-Gaussian noise in the detector data. These non-Gaussianities often match well with the template waveforms used in matched filter searches, and require signal-consistency tests to distinguish them from astrophysical signals. However, empi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2022 15:07:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2022 14:30:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-26
[ [ "McIsaac", "Connor", "" ], [ "Harry", "Ian", "" ] ]
The sensitivity of gravitational wave searches is reduced by the presence of non-Gaussian noise in the detector data. These non-Gaussianities often match well with the template waveforms used in matched filter searches, and require signal-consistency tests to distinguish them from astrophysical signals. However, empiri...
1304.2240
Mubasher Jamil
Mubasher Jamil, Farook Rahaman, Ratbay Myrzakulov, P.K.F. Kuhfittig, Nasr Ahmed and Umar F Mondal
Nonommutative wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity
9 pages, 17 figures, Accepted for publication in the Journal of Korean Physical Society (Proceedings of 13th Italian-Korean Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics)
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Vol. 65 (2014) pp 917-925
10.3938/jkps.65.917
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper discusses several new exact solutions of static wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with a noncommutative-geometry background, which replaces point-like structures by smeared objects. In the first part of the paper we assume the power-law form $f(R)=aR^n$ and discuss several solutions corresponding to different va...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Mar 2013 09:09:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2014 16:19:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-21
[ [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ], [ "Kuhfittig", "P. K. F.", "" ], [ "Ahmed", "Nasr", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Umar F", "" ] ]
This paper discusses several new exact solutions of static wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with a noncommutative-geometry background, which replaces point-like structures by smeared objects. In the first part of the paper we assume the power-law form $f(R)=aR^n$ and discuss several solutions corresponding to different valu...
gr-qc/0304073
Shijun Yoshida
Shijun Yoshida, Umin Lee
r-modes in Relativistic Superfluid Stars
14 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 124019
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.124019
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We discuss the modal properties of the $r$-modes of relativistic superfluid neutron stars, taking account of the entrainment effects between superfluids. In this paper, the neutron stars are assumed to be filled with neutron and proton superfluids and the strength of the entrainment effects between the superfluids ar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2003 15:55:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 May 2003 14:04:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Yoshida", "Shijun", "" ], [ "Lee", "Umin", "" ] ]
We discuss the modal properties of the $r$-modes of relativistic superfluid neutron stars, taking account of the entrainment effects between superfluids. In this paper, the neutron stars are assumed to be filled with neutron and proton superfluids and the strength of the entrainment effects between the superfluids are ...
1802.04665
Mohammad Reza Setare
M. R. Setare and H. Adami
Near Horizon Symmetry and Entropy Formula for Kerr-Newman (A)dS Black Holes
16 pages. Version published in JHEP
JHEP 04 (2018) 133
10.1007/JHEP04(2018)133
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we provide the first non-trivial evidence for universality of the entropy formula $4\pi J_{0}^{+}J_{0}^{-}$ beyond pure Einstein gravity in 4-dimensions. We consider the Einstein-Maxwell theory in the presence of cosmological constant, then write near horizon metric of the Kerr-Newman (A)dS black hole i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2018 05:29:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2018 06:53:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Setare", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Adami", "H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we provide the first non-trivial evidence for universality of the entropy formula $4\pi J_{0}^{+}J_{0}^{-}$ beyond pure Einstein gravity in 4-dimensions. We consider the Einstein-Maxwell theory in the presence of cosmological constant, then write near horizon metric of the Kerr-Newman (A)dS black hole in ...
1003.1847
Richard Dowdall Mr
Richard J. Dowdall, Winston J. Fairbairn
Observables in 3d spinfoam quantum gravity with fermions
32 pages, many diagrams, uses psfrag.
null
10.1007/s10714-010-1107-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study expectation values of observables in three-dimensional spinfoam quantum gravity coupled to Dirac fermions. We revisit the model introduced by one of the authors and extend it to the case of massless fermionic fields. We introduce observables, analyse their symmetries and the corresponding proper gauge fixing...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2010 11:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Dowdall", "Richard J.", "" ], [ "Fairbairn", "Winston J.", "" ] ]
We study expectation values of observables in three-dimensional spinfoam quantum gravity coupled to Dirac fermions. We revisit the model introduced by one of the authors and extend it to the case of massless fermionic fields. We introduce observables, analyse their symmetries and the corresponding proper gauge fixing. ...
gr-qc/0611107
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou
Curvature scalar instability in f(R) gravity
typos corrected, replaced to match published version
Phys.Lett.B645:389-392,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.01.003
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
An instability in the presence of matter in theories of gravity which include a 1/R correction in the gravitational action has been found by Dolgov and Kawasaki. In the present paper this instability is discussed for f(R) gravity in general. We focus on the Palatini formalism of the theory and it is shown that no suc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2006 15:07:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2007 19:18:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
An instability in the presence of matter in theories of gravity which include a 1/R correction in the gravitational action has been found by Dolgov and Kawasaki. In the present paper this instability is discussed for f(R) gravity in general. We focus on the Palatini formalism of the theory and it is shown that no such ...
1611.04618
Miftachul Hadi
Miftachul Hadi, Malcolm Anderson, Andri Husein
The Gravitational Field Equations of a Twisted Skyrmion String: Numerical Solution
8 pages, 5 figures, submitted to ICSAS 2016
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study nonlinear sigma model, especially Skyrme model with twist: twisted Skyrmion string where twist term, $mkz$, is indicated in vortex solution. To add gravity, we replace $\eta^{\mu\nu}$ in Lagrangian system with a space-time metric tensor, $g^{\mu\nu}$, which in view of the time-independence and cylindrical sy...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2016 02:38:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-16
[ [ "Hadi", "Miftachul", "" ], [ "Anderson", "Malcolm", "" ], [ "Husein", "Andri", "" ] ]
We study nonlinear sigma model, especially Skyrme model with twist: twisted Skyrmion string where twist term, $mkz$, is indicated in vortex solution. To add gravity, we replace $\eta^{\mu\nu}$ in Lagrangian system with a space-time metric tensor, $g^{\mu\nu}$, which in view of the time-independence and cylindrical symm...
1510.04745
Hongwei Yu
Huabing Cai, Hongwei Yu, Wenting Zhou
Spontaneous excitation of a static atom in a thermal bath in cosmic string spacetime
20 pages, 4 figures, to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D92, 084062(2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084062
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the average rate of change of energy for a static atom immersed in a thermal bath of electromagnetic radiation in the cosmic string spacetime and separately calculate the contributions of thermal fluctuations and radiation reaction. We find that the transition rates are crucially dependent on the atom-string...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2015 23:31:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-02
[ [ "Cai", "Huabing", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Wenting", "" ] ]
We study the average rate of change of energy for a static atom immersed in a thermal bath of electromagnetic radiation in the cosmic string spacetime and separately calculate the contributions of thermal fluctuations and radiation reaction. We find that the transition rates are crucially dependent on the atom-string d...
gr-qc/9512019
Mihail Tentyukov
M.N.Tentyukov (Joint Institute for Nuclear Research,Dubna)
Spherically symmetric solutions of gravitation equations on the background with spatial sections of constant curvature
16 pages, LaTeX file, no macros required, 11 figures in separate Postscript file
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the vacuum and charged spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations on cosmological background. The background metric is not flat, but curved, with constant - curvature spatial sections. Both vacuum and charged cases contain two branches. The first branches transform into the Schwar...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Dec 1995 20:51:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tentyukov", "M. N.", "", "Joint Institute for Nuclear Research,Dubna" ] ]
We investigate the vacuum and charged spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations on cosmological background. The background metric is not flat, but curved, with constant - curvature spatial sections. Both vacuum and charged cases contain two branches. The first branches transform into the Schwarzs...
1804.05485
Tomohiro Nakamura
Tomohiro Nakamura, Taishi Ikeda, Ryo Saito and Chul-Moon Yoo
Chameleon Field in a Spherical Shell System
20 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 044024 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the validity of screening mechanism of the fifth force for chameleon field in highly inhomogeneous density profile. For simplicity, we consider a static and spherically symmetric system which is composed of concentric infinitely thin shells. We calculate the fifth force profile by using a numerical met...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2018 02:53:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Oct 2018 13:43:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Nakamura", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Saito", "Ryo", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
We investigate the validity of screening mechanism of the fifth force for chameleon field in highly inhomogeneous density profile. For simplicity, we consider a static and spherically symmetric system which is composed of concentric infinitely thin shells. We calculate the fifth force profile by using a numerical metho...
1802.10396
Ingemar Bengtsson
Ingemar Bengtsson and Irina Galstyan
Black Hole Lattices Under the Microscope
17 pages, 6 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 145004
10.1088/1361-6382/aac7e0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known how to choose initial data for Einstein's equations describing an arbitrary number of black holes at a moment of time symmetry. This idea has been used to give insight into the cosmological averaging problem. We study the local curvature of the initial data space, for configurations of 8, 120, or 600 blac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2018 13:16:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-11
[ [ "Bengtsson", "Ingemar", "" ], [ "Galstyan", "Irina", "" ] ]
It is known how to choose initial data for Einstein's equations describing an arbitrary number of black holes at a moment of time symmetry. This idea has been used to give insight into the cosmological averaging problem. We study the local curvature of the initial data space, for configurations of 8, 120, or 600 black ...
1408.1448
Changlong Wang
C. L. Wang, R. P. Woodard
Excitation of Photons by Inflationary Gravitons
Version 2 revised for publication in Physical Review D contains substantial discussion of the eventual breakdown of perturbation implied by our result
Phys. Rev. D 91, 124054 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.124054
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use a recent result for the graviton contribution to the one loop vacuum polarization to solve the effective field equations for dynamical photons on de Sitter background. Our results show that the electric field experiences a secular enhancement proportional to the number of inflationary e-foldings. We discuss th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2014 00:52:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:11:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Wang", "C. L.", "" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "" ] ]
We use a recent result for the graviton contribution to the one loop vacuum polarization to solve the effective field equations for dynamical photons on de Sitter background. Our results show that the electric field experiences a secular enhancement proportional to the number of inflationary e-foldings. We discuss the ...
1711.02685
Joshua Cooperman
Joshua H. Cooperman
Scaling analyses of the spectral dimension in 3-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations
16+3 pages, 19 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aab86e
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spectral dimension measures the dimensionality of a space as witnessed by a diffusing random walker. Within the causal dynamical triangulations approach to the quantization of gravity, the spectral dimension exhibits novel scale-dependent dynamics: reducing towards a value near 2 on sufficiently small scales, mat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2017 19:01:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-02
[ [ "Cooperman", "Joshua H.", "" ] ]
The spectral dimension measures the dimensionality of a space as witnessed by a diffusing random walker. Within the causal dynamical triangulations approach to the quantization of gravity, the spectral dimension exhibits novel scale-dependent dynamics: reducing towards a value near 2 on sufficiently small scales, match...
2205.06953
Yoshimasa Kurihara
Yoshimasa Kurihara
Topological indices of general relativity and Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensional space-time
65 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This report investigates general relativity and the Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensional space-time using a common mathematical framework, the Chern--Weil theory for principal bundles. The whole theory is described owing to the fibre bundle with the $GL(4)$ symmetry by twisting several principal bundles with the gau...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 May 2022 02:38:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2022 00:51:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 07:00:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2023 09:37:52 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-08-14
[ [ "Kurihara", "Yoshimasa", "" ] ]
This report investigates general relativity and the Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensional space-time using a common mathematical framework, the Chern--Weil theory for principal bundles. The whole theory is described owing to the fibre bundle with the $GL(4)$ symmetry by twisting several principal bundles with the gauge...
gr-qc/9709001
Nese Ozdemir
M.Hortacsu and N. Ozdemir
An Extension of Multiple Cosmic String Solution
latex,no figure
Mod.Phys.Lett. A13 (1998) 3081-3090
10.1142/S0217732398003284
null
gr-qc
null
We extend the work done for cosmic strings on the perturbative calculation of vacuum polarization of a massless field in the space-time of multiple cosmic strings and show that for a more general class of locally flat metrics the one loop calculation do not introduce any new divergences to the VEV of the energy of a ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Sep 1997 09:29:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Hortacsu", "M.", "" ], [ "Ozdemir", "N.", "" ] ]
We extend the work done for cosmic strings on the perturbative calculation of vacuum polarization of a massless field in the space-time of multiple cosmic strings and show that for a more general class of locally flat metrics the one loop calculation do not introduce any new divergences to the VEV of the energy of a sc...
gr-qc/0303013
Massimo Tinto
Massimo Tinto, Daniel A. Shaddock, Julien Sylvestre, J.W. Armstrong
Implementation of Time-Delay Interferometry for LISA
39 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 122003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.122003
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss the baseline optical configuration for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission, in which the lasers are not free-running, but rather one of them is used as the main frequency reference generator (the {\it master}) and the remaining five as {\it slaves}, these being phase-locked to the master ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2003 19:33:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Tinto", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Shaddock", "Daniel A.", "" ], [ "Sylvestre", "Julien", "" ], [ "Armstrong", "J. W.", "" ] ]
We discuss the baseline optical configuration for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission, in which the lasers are not free-running, but rather one of them is used as the main frequency reference generator (the {\it master}) and the remaining five as {\it slaves}, these being phase-locked to the master (t...
2303.17969
Hiroshi Kozaki
Hiroshi Kozaki, Tatsuhiko Koike, Yoshiyuki Morisawa and Hideki Ishihara
Nambu-Goto Strings with a null symmetry and contact structure
33 pages, 4 figures, version accepted for publication
null
null
OCU-PHYS-577, AP-GR-188, NITEP-154
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the classical dynamics of the Nambu-Goto strings with a null symmetry in curved spacetimes admitting a null Killing vector field. The Nambu-Goto equation is reduced to first order ordinary differential equations and is always integrable in contrast to the case of non-null symmetries where integrability requi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2023 11:13:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Sep 2023 04:03:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-02
[ [ "Kozaki", "Hiroshi", "" ], [ "Koike", "Tatsuhiko", "" ], [ "Morisawa", "Yoshiyuki", "" ], [ "Ishihara", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We study the classical dynamics of the Nambu-Goto strings with a null symmetry in curved spacetimes admitting a null Killing vector field. The Nambu-Goto equation is reduced to first order ordinary differential equations and is always integrable in contrast to the case of non-null symmetries where integrability require...
1511.03644
Atousa Chaharsough Shirazi
Atousa Chaharsough Shirazi, Jonathan Engle and Ilya Vilensky
Hessian and graviton propagator of the proper vertex
20 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/20/205010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The proper spin-foam vertex amplitude is obtained from the EPRL vertex by projecting out all but a single gravitational sector, in order to achieve correct semi-classical behavior. In this paper we calculate the gravitational two-point function predicted by the proper spin-foam vertex to lowest order in the vertex ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2015 20:29:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Shirazi", "Atousa Chaharsough", "" ], [ "Engle", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Vilensky", "Ilya", "" ] ]
The proper spin-foam vertex amplitude is obtained from the EPRL vertex by projecting out all but a single gravitational sector, in order to achieve correct semi-classical behavior. In this paper we calculate the gravitational two-point function predicted by the proper spin-foam vertex to lowest order in the vertex expa...
1411.3997
Ulrich Sperhake
Ulrich Sperhake
The numerical relativity breakthrough for binary black holes
34 pages, 5 figures; Invited article for Classical and Quantum Gravity's "Milestones of General Relativity" series; to match published version
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/12/124011
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The evolution of black-hole binaries in vacuum spacetimes constitutes the two-body problem in general relativity. The solution of this problem in the framework of the Einstein field equations is a substantially more complex exercise than that of the dynamics of two point masses in Newtonian gravity, but it also prese...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Nov 2014 18:13:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ] ]
The evolution of black-hole binaries in vacuum spacetimes constitutes the two-body problem in general relativity. The solution of this problem in the framework of the Einstein field equations is a substantially more complex exercise than that of the dynamics of two point masses in Newtonian gravity, but it also present...
2005.13644
Gustav Holzegel
Gustav Holzegel, Christopher Kauffman
A note on the wave equation on black hole spacetimes with small non-decaying first order terms
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an elementary physical space argument to establish local integrated decay estimates for the perturbed wave equation $\Box_g \phi = \epsilon \beta^a \partial_a \phi$ on the exterior of the Schwarzschild geometry $(\mathcal{M},g)$. Here $\beta$ is a regular vectorfield on $\mathcal{M}$ decaying suitably in s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2020 20:50:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-29
[ [ "Holzegel", "Gustav", "" ], [ "Kauffman", "Christopher", "" ] ]
We present an elementary physical space argument to establish local integrated decay estimates for the perturbed wave equation $\Box_g \phi = \epsilon \beta^a \partial_a \phi$ on the exterior of the Schwarzschild geometry $(\mathcal{M},g)$. Here $\beta$ is a regular vectorfield on $\mathcal{M}$ decaying suitably in spa...
1805.04470
Jiliang Jing
Xiaobao Liu, Zehua Tian, Jieci Wang, Jiliang Jing
Radiative process of two entanglement atoms in de Sitter spacetime
9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted by PRD for publication. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1512.02886 by other authors
Phys. Rev. D 97, (2018) 105030
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.105030
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the radiative processes of a quantum system composed by two identical two-level atoms in the de Sitter spacetime, interacting with a conformally coupled massless scalar field prepared in the de Sitter-invariant vacuum. We discuss the structure of the rate of variations of the atomic energy for two stat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 May 2018 00:49:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-05
[ [ "Liu", "Xiaobao", "" ], [ "Tian", "Zehua", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jieci", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We investigate the radiative processes of a quantum system composed by two identical two-level atoms in the de Sitter spacetime, interacting with a conformally coupled massless scalar field prepared in the de Sitter-invariant vacuum. We discuss the structure of the rate of variations of the atomic energy for two static...
2301.13685
Joris van Heijningen
Joris van Heijningen, Marcel ter Brake, Oliver Gerberding, Shreevathsa Chalathadka Subrahmanya, Jan Harms, Xing Bian, Alberto Gatti, Morgane Zeoli, Alessandro Bertolini, Christophe Collette, Andrea Perali, Nicola Pinto, Meenakshi Sharma, Filip Tavernier and Javad Rezvani
The payload of the Lunar Gravitational-wave Antenna
null
null
10.1063/5.0144687
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The toolbox to study the Universe grew on 14 September 2015 when the LIGO-Virgo collaboration heard a signal from two colliding black holes between 30-250 Hz. Since then, many more gravitational waves have been detected as detectors increased sensitivity. However, the current detector design sensitivity curves still ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2023 15:03:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2023 10:52:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-05
[ [ "van Heijningen", "Joris", "" ], [ "ter Brake", "Marcel", "" ], [ "Gerberding", "Oliver", "" ], [ "Subrahmanya", "Shreevathsa Chalathadka", "" ], [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ], [ "Bian", "Xing", "" ], [ "Gatti", "Albe...
The toolbox to study the Universe grew on 14 September 2015 when the LIGO-Virgo collaboration heard a signal from two colliding black holes between 30-250 Hz. Since then, many more gravitational waves have been detected as detectors increased sensitivity. However, the current detector design sensitivity curves still ha...
1102.3553
Jackson Levi Said
Jackson Levi Said, Kristian Zarb Adami
The Generalized Uncertainty Principle in f(R) Gravity for a Charged Black Hole
10 pages, 3 figures, Physical Review D (Accepted)
Phys.Rev.D83:043008,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.043008
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using f (R) gravity in the Palatini formularism, the metric for a charged spherically symmetric black hole is derived, taking the Ricci scalar curvature to be constant. The generalized uncertainty principle is then used to calculate the temperature of the resulting black hole, through this the entropy is found correc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2011 10:29:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2011 13:53:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Adami", "Kristian Zarb", "" ] ]
Using f (R) gravity in the Palatini formularism, the metric for a charged spherically symmetric black hole is derived, taking the Ricci scalar curvature to be constant. The generalized uncertainty principle is then used to calculate the temperature of the resulting black hole, through this the entropy is found correcti...