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gr-qc/0703044
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
de Sitter space and the equivalence between f(R) and scalar-tensor gravity
4 pages, revtex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D. Revised version contains additional and updated references
Phys.Rev.D75:067302,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.067302
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown that, when f'' is non-vanishing, metric f(R) gravity is completely equivalent to a scalar-tensor theory (with zero Brans-Dicke parameter) with respect to perturbations of de Sitter space, contrary to previous expectations. Moreover, the stability conditions of de Sitter space with respect to homogeneous a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2007 23:23:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2007 13:41:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
It is shown that, when f'' is non-vanishing, metric f(R) gravity is completely equivalent to a scalar-tensor theory (with zero Brans-Dicke parameter) with respect to perturbations of de Sitter space, contrary to previous expectations. Moreover, the stability conditions of de Sitter space with respect to homogeneous and...
0810.4152
Sean Gryb B
Sean B. Gryb
Quantum Machian Time in Toy Models of Gravity
27 pages, references added, typos fixed, additional comments added to abs/intro/concl, journal ref added
Class.Quant.Grav.26:085015,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/8/085015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General Relativity on closed spatial topologies can be derived, using a technique called "best-matching", as an evolving 3-geometry subject to constraints. These constraints can be thought of as a way of imposing temporal and spatial relationalism. The same type of constraints can be used in non-relativistic particle...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2008 20:17:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2009 19:24:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-18
[ [ "Gryb", "Sean B.", "" ] ]
General Relativity on closed spatial topologies can be derived, using a technique called "best-matching", as an evolving 3-geometry subject to constraints. These constraints can be thought of as a way of imposing temporal and spatial relationalism. The same type of constraints can be used in non-relativistic particle m...
2202.06092
Ali Banijamali
Behnaz Fazlpour, Ali Banijamali, Valerio Faraoni
Geometry of static $w=-1/5$ perfect fluid spheres in general relativity
8 pages, latex
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10349-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the physical features of two recent classes of analytical solutions of the Einstein equations sourced by an exotic perfect fluid with equation of state $ P=-\rho/5$. These geometries depend on up to four parameters and are static and spherically symmetric. They describe compact spaces with naked central si...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Feb 2022 16:07:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Apr 2022 05:56:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-11
[ [ "Fazlpour", "Behnaz", "" ], [ "Banijamali", "Ali", "" ], [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ] ]
We discuss the physical features of two recent classes of analytical solutions of the Einstein equations sourced by an exotic perfect fluid with equation of state $ P=-\rho/5$. These geometries depend on up to four parameters and are static and spherically symmetric. They describe compact spaces with naked central sing...
2311.03718
Mikko Laine
H. Kolesova, M. Laine
Update on gravitational wave signals from post-inflationary phase transitions
12 pages. v2: minor fixes and clarifications
Phys.Lett.B 851 (2024) 138553
10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138553
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In view of recent interest in high-frequency detectors, broad features of gravitational wave signals from phase transitions taking place soon after inflation are summarized. The influence of the matter domination era that follows the slow-roll stage is quantified in terms of two equilibration rates. Turning to the hi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2023 04:52:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Mar 2024 10:05:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-14
[ [ "Kolesova", "H.", "" ], [ "Laine", "M.", "" ] ]
In view of recent interest in high-frequency detectors, broad features of gravitational wave signals from phase transitions taking place soon after inflation are summarized. The influence of the matter domination era that follows the slow-roll stage is quantified in terms of two equilibration rates. Turning to the high...
0808.1745
Christopher Beetle
Christopher Beetle
Approximate Killing Fields as an Eigenvalue Problem
4 pages, RevTeX
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Approximate Killing vector fields are expected to help define physically meaningful spins for non-symmetric black holes in general relativity. However, it is not obvious how such fields should be defined geometrically. This paper relates a definition suggested recently by Cook and Whiting to an older proposal by Matz...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Aug 2008 22:16:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-08-14
[ [ "Beetle", "Christopher", "" ] ]
Approximate Killing vector fields are expected to help define physically meaningful spins for non-symmetric black holes in general relativity. However, it is not obvious how such fields should be defined geometrically. This paper relates a definition suggested recently by Cook and Whiting to an older proposal by Matzne...
2209.13277
Guillaume Boileau
Guillaume Boileau and Nelson Christensen and Chloe Gowling and Mark Hindmarsh and Renate Meyer
Prospects for LISA to detect a gravitational-wave background from first order phase transitions
null
JCAP02(2023)056
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/02/056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
First order phase transitions in the early universe could produce a gravitational-wave background that might be detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Such an observation would provide evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. We study the ability of LISA to observe a gravitational-wave ba...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2022 09:50:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2023 17:04:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-01
[ [ "Boileau", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Christensen", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Gowling", "Chloe", "" ], [ "Hindmarsh", "Mark", "" ], [ "Meyer", "Renate", "" ] ]
First order phase transitions in the early universe could produce a gravitational-wave background that might be detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Such an observation would provide evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. We study the ability of LISA to observe a gravitational-wave back...
gr-qc/0506037
Carsten Gundlach
Carsten Gundlach and Jose M. Martin-Garcia
Hyperbolicity of second-order in space systems of evolution equations
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) S387-S404
10.1088/0264-9381/23/16/S06
null
gr-qc
null
A possible definition of strong/symmetric hyperbolicity for a second-order system of evolution equations is that it admits a reduction to first order which is strongly/symmetric hyperbolic. We investigate the general system that admits a reduction to first order and give necessary and sufficient criteria for strong/s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2005 17:39:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Gundlach", "Carsten", "" ], [ "Martin-Garcia", "Jose M.", "" ] ]
A possible definition of strong/symmetric hyperbolicity for a second-order system of evolution equations is that it admits a reduction to first order which is strongly/symmetric hyperbolic. We investigate the general system that admits a reduction to first order and give necessary and sufficient criteria for strong/sym...
gr-qc/9612062
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Helge Dennhardt, Olaf Lechtenfeld (Univ. of Hannover, Germany)
Scalar Deformations of Schwarzschild Holes and Their Stability
24 pp, 16 figs, Latex; version published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 741-764
10.1142/S0217751X98000329
IASSNS-HEP-96/130 and ITP-UH-28/96
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct two solutions of the minimally coupled Einstein-scalar field equations, representing regular deformations of Schwarzschild black holes by a self-interacting, static, scalar field. One solution features an exponentially decaying scalar field and a triple-well interaction potential; the other one is comple...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Dec 1996 01:44:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 1998 15:16:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Dennhardt", "Helge", "", "Univ. of Hannover, Germany" ], [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "", "Univ. of Hannover, Germany" ] ]
We construct two solutions of the minimally coupled Einstein-scalar field equations, representing regular deformations of Schwarzschild black holes by a self-interacting, static, scalar field. One solution features an exponentially decaying scalar field and a triple-well interaction potential; the other one is complete...
1112.5004
Emma Robinson
J. Abadie, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, M. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, C. Adams, R. Adhikari, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, P. Ajith, B. Allen, E. Amador Ceron, D. Amariutei, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Anderson, K. Arai, M. A. Arain, M. C. Araya, S. M. Aston, P. Astone, D. Atkinson, P. Aufmu...
Upper limits on a stochastic gravitational-wave background using LIGO and Virgo interferometers at 600-1000 Hz
29 pages, 6 figures. For a repository of data used in the publication, please see https://dcc.ligo.org/cgi-bin/DocDB/ShowDocument?docid=22210. Also see the announcement for this paper at http://www.ligo.org/science/Publication-S5VSR1StochIso/
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.122001
LIGO-P1000128-v22
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A stochastic background of gravitational waves is expected to arise from a superposition of many incoherent sources of gravitational waves, of either cosmological or astrophysical origin. This background is a target for the current generation of ground-based detectors. In this article we present the first joint searc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2011 12:15:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Jan 2012 13:22:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Jan 2012 12:52:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2012 19:05:58 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-08-14
[ [ "Abadie", "J.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T. D.", "" ], [ "Abernathy", "M.", "" ], [ "Accadia", "T.", "" ], [ "Acernese", "F.", "" ], [ "Adams", "C.",...
A stochastic background of gravitational waves is expected to arise from a superposition of many incoherent sources of gravitational waves, of either cosmological or astrophysical origin. This background is a target for the current generation of ground-based detectors. In this article we present the first joint search ...
1904.08322
Rajibul Shaikh
Rajibul Shaikh
Black hole shadow in a general rotating spacetime obtained through Newman-Janis algorithm
16 pages, 1 figure, more references added, published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024028 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024028
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Newman-Janis (NJ) algorithm has been extensively used in the literature to generate rotating black hole solutions from nonrotating seed spacetimes. In this work, we show, using various constants of motion, that the null geodesic equations in an arbitrary stationary and axially symmetric rotating spacetime obtaine...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2019 15:39:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2019 11:28:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-18
[ [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ] ]
The Newman-Janis (NJ) algorithm has been extensively used in the literature to generate rotating black hole solutions from nonrotating seed spacetimes. In this work, we show, using various constants of motion, that the null geodesic equations in an arbitrary stationary and axially symmetric rotating spacetime obtained ...
1006.5027
Ragab Gad
Ragab M. Gad
On Spherically Symmetric Non-Static Space-Times Admitting Homothetic Motions
10 pages, no figures
Nuovo Cim.B124:61-67,2009
10.1393/ncb/i2009-10745-3
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Spherically symmetric solutions admitting a homothetic Killing vector field (HKVF) either orthogonal, $\eta_{\bot}$, or parallel,$\eta_{||}$, to the 4-velocity vector field, $u^a$, are studied. New self-similar solution of Einstein's field equation is found in the case when HKVF is in a general form. Some physical pr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2010 12:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-06
[ [ "Gad", "Ragab M.", "" ] ]
Spherically symmetric solutions admitting a homothetic Killing vector field (HKVF) either orthogonal, $\eta_{\bot}$, or parallel,$\eta_{||}$, to the 4-velocity vector field, $u^a$, are studied. New self-similar solution of Einstein's field equation is found in the case when HKVF is in a general form. Some physical prop...
gr-qc/0208070
Vladimir Kalashnikov
V. L. Kalashnikov
Quintessential Cosmological Scenarios in the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation
LaTeX2e, 19 pages, Proc. XXV Int. Workshop on Fundamental Problems of High Energy Physics and Field Theory (25-28 June 2002, Protvino, Russia)
Geometrical and Topological Ideas in Modern Physics, Petrov V.A., Ed. (Protvino, Russia), pp. 250-262 (2003).
null
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown that the accelerated expansion of the universe in the framework of the relativistic theory of gravitation can be achieved by the introduction of the quintessential term in the energy-momentum tensor. The value of the minimum scaling factor and the modern observational data for the density and state parame...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2002 15:32:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2002 14:45:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kalashnikov", "V. L.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the accelerated expansion of the universe in the framework of the relativistic theory of gravitation can be achieved by the introduction of the quintessential term in the energy-momentum tensor. The value of the minimum scaling factor and the modern observational data for the density and state paramete...
1703.06223
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Emanuele Berti
Are merging black holes born from stellar collapse or previous mergers?
18 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in PRD. Selected as PRD Editors' Suggestion
Phys. Rev. D 95, 124046 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.124046
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Advanced LIGO detectors at Hanford and Livingston made two confirmed and one marginal detection of binary black holes during their first observing run. The first event, GW150914, was from the merger of two black holes much heavier that those whose masses have been estimated so far, indicating a formation scenario tha...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Mar 2017 00:14:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 20:10:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2017 20:56:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-06-28
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ] ]
Advanced LIGO detectors at Hanford and Livingston made two confirmed and one marginal detection of binary black holes during their first observing run. The first event, GW150914, was from the merger of two black holes much heavier that those whose masses have been estimated so far, indicating a formation scenario that ...
gr-qc/0502074
Frank Wilczek
Sean P. Robinson and Frank Wilczek
Relationship between Hawking Radiation and Gravitational Anomalies
5 pages, 1 figure; v2: typo corrected, reference added; v3: comment added, minor editorial changes to agree with published version
Phys.Rev.Lett.95:011303,2005
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.011303
MIT-CTP-3561
gr-qc hep-th
null
We show that in order to avoid a breakdown of general covariance at the quantum level the total flux in each outgoing partial wave of a quantum field in a black hole background must be equal to that of a (1+1)-dimensional blackbody at the Hawking temperature.
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Feb 2005 19:12:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Feb 2005 20:30:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2005 21:04:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Robinson", "Sean P.", "" ], [ "Wilczek", "Frank", "" ] ]
We show that in order to avoid a breakdown of general covariance at the quantum level the total flux in each outgoing partial wave of a quantum field in a black hole background must be equal to that of a (1+1)-dimensional blackbody at the Hawking temperature.
gr-qc/0405148
Gaetano Lambiase
G. Lambiase, G. Papini
Discrete symmetries and the muon's gyro-gravitational ratio in g-2 experiments
4 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that recent, persistent discrepancies between theory and experiment can be interpreted as corrections to the gyro-gravitational ratio of the muon and lead to improved upper limits on the violation of discrete symmetries in rotational inertia.
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 May 2004 09:53:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Papini", "G.", "" ] ]
We show that recent, persistent discrepancies between theory and experiment can be interpreted as corrections to the gyro-gravitational ratio of the muon and lead to improved upper limits on the violation of discrete symmetries in rotational inertia.
1401.2133
Deniz Olgu Devecioglu
Deniz Olgu Devecioglu
Lifshitz black holes in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory
23 pages, 8 figures; ver 2: added a new reference
Phys. Rev. D 89, 124020 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.124020
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find that the four dimensional cosmological Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with $SU(2)$ gauge group admits Lifshitz spacetime as a base solution for the dynamical exponent $z>1$. Motivated by this, we next demonstrate numerically that the field equations admit black hole solutions which behave regularly on the horizon...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2014 19:36:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jan 2014 20:50:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-25
[ [ "Devecioglu", "Deniz Olgu", "" ] ]
We find that the four dimensional cosmological Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with $SU(2)$ gauge group admits Lifshitz spacetime as a base solution for the dynamical exponent $z>1$. Motivated by this, we next demonstrate numerically that the field equations admit black hole solutions which behave regularly on the horizon a...
1202.2836
Eugeny Babichev
E. Babichev, V. Dokuchaev, Yu. Eroshenko
Backreaction of accreting matter onto a black hole in the Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates
12 pages, v.2: references added, typos corrected, matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 29 115002 (2012)
10.1088/0264-9381/29/11/115002
LPT-Orsay 12-47
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study backreaction of accreting matter onto a spherically symmetric black hole in a perturbative way, when accretion is in a quasi-steady state. General expressions for corrections to the metric coefficients are found in the Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. It is shown that near the horizon of a black hole, inde...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2012 20:26:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 May 2012 10:16:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-16
[ [ "Babichev", "E.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "V.", "" ], [ "Eroshenko", "Yu.", "" ] ]
We study backreaction of accreting matter onto a spherically symmetric black hole in a perturbative way, when accretion is in a quasi-steady state. General expressions for corrections to the metric coefficients are found in the Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. It is shown that near the horizon of a black hole, indepe...
2110.02278
Behnoush Afshar
B. Afshar and N. Riazi and H. Moradpour
A note on inflation in dRGT massive gravity
Accepted by The European Physical Jouranal C (2022)
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10393-y
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Although the dRGT massive gravity successfully explains the late-time cosmic acceleration, it cannot justify inflation. On the other hand, and in the frameworks of General Relativity and modified gravity, the interests and attempts to describe dark energy and inflation by using Lagranginas, which may have pole, have ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2021 18:33:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 May 2022 07:03:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-25
[ [ "Afshar", "B.", "" ], [ "Riazi", "N.", "" ], [ "Moradpour", "H.", "" ] ]
Although the dRGT massive gravity successfully explains the late-time cosmic acceleration, it cannot justify inflation. On the other hand, and in the frameworks of General Relativity and modified gravity, the interests and attempts to describe dark energy and inflation by using Lagranginas, which may have pole, have re...
2107.12223
M\`arius Josep Fullana i Alfonso
Neus Puchades Colmenero, Jos\'e Vicente Arnau C\'ordoba and M\`arius Josep Fullana i Alfonso
Relativistic positioning: including the influence of the gravitational action of the Sun and the Moon and the Earth's oblateness on Galileo satellites
24 pages, 10 figures, original research paper
Astrophysics and Space Science volume 366, Article number: 66 (2021)
10.1007/s10509-021-03973-z
manuscript number, Manuscrit Number: ASTR-D-21-00090R2
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Uncertainties in the satellite world lines lead to dominant positioning errors. In the present work, using the approach presented in \cite{neu14}, a new analysis of these errors is developed inside a great region surrounding Earth. This analysis is performed in the framework of the so-called Relativistic Positioning ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jul 2021 17:47:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-27
[ [ "Colmenero", "Neus Puchades", "" ], [ "Córdoba", "José Vicente Arnau", "" ], [ "Alfonso", "Màrius Josep Fullana i", "" ] ]
Uncertainties in the satellite world lines lead to dominant positioning errors. In the present work, using the approach presented in \cite{neu14}, a new analysis of these errors is developed inside a great region surrounding Earth. This analysis is performed in the framework of the so-called Relativistic Positioning Sy...
2101.08592
Jean-Pierre Luminet
Jean-Pierre Luminet (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille)
Closed Timelike Curves, Singularities and Causality: A Survey from G\"odel to Chronological Protection
11 pages
Universe (2021),7, 12
10.3390/universe7010012
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
I give a historical survey of the discussions about the existence of closed timelike curves in general relativistic models of the universe, opening the physical possibility of time travel in the past, as first recognized by K. G\"odel in his rotating universe model of 1949. I emphasize that journeying into the past i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2021 13:13:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-22
[ [ "Luminet", "Jean-Pierre", "", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille" ] ]
I give a historical survey of the discussions about the existence of closed timelike curves in general relativistic models of the universe, opening the physical possibility of time travel in the past, as first recognized by K. G\"odel in his rotating universe model of 1949. I emphasize that journeying into the past is ...
1004.1110
Antonino Marciano
Antonino Marciano, Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, Nicola Rossano Bruno, Giulia Gubitosi, Gianluca Mandanici and Alessandro Melchiorri
Interplay between curvature and Planck-scale effects in astrophysics and cosmology
26 pages.
JCAP 1006:030,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/06/030
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Several recent studies have considered the implications for astrophysics and cosmology of some possible nonclassical properties of spacetime at the Planck scale. The new effects, such as a Planck-scale-modified energy-momentum (dispersion) relation, are often inferred from the analysis of some quantum versions of Min...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Apr 2010 15:16:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Marciano", "Antonino", "" ], [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Bruno", "Nicola Rossano", "" ], [ "Gubitosi", "Giulia", "" ], [ "Mandanici", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Melchiorri", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
Several recent studies have considered the implications for astrophysics and cosmology of some possible nonclassical properties of spacetime at the Planck scale. The new effects, such as a Planck-scale-modified energy-momentum (dispersion) relation, are often inferred from the analysis of some quantum versions of Minko...
gr-qc/0309129
Diego Pavon
Narayan Banerjee, Diego Pavon and Somasri Sen
Periodic distribution of galaxies in generalized scalar tensor theory
8 pages, 4 ps figures, PACS Numbers: 98.65.Dx, 04.50.+h, 95.35.+d, 98.62.Py
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 851-862
10.1023/A:1022995104231
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
With the help of Nordtvedt's scalar tensor theory an exact analytical model of a non-minimally coupled scalar field cosmology in which the gravitational coupling $G$ and the Hubble factor $H$ oscillate during the radiation era is presented. A key feature is that the oscillations are confined to the early stages of th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Sep 2003 15:21:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ], [ "Pavon", "Diego", "" ], [ "Sen", "Somasri", "" ] ]
With the help of Nordtvedt's scalar tensor theory an exact analytical model of a non-minimally coupled scalar field cosmology in which the gravitational coupling $G$ and the Hubble factor $H$ oscillate during the radiation era is presented. A key feature is that the oscillations are confined to the early stages of the ...
gr-qc/9507012
Lior M. Burko
Lior M. Burko
Dipole Perturbations of the Reissner-Nordstrom Solution: The Polar Case
16 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Submitted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D52:4518-4526,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4518
TECHNION-PH-95-5
gr-qc
null
The formalism developed by Chandrasekhar for the linear polar perturbations of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution is generalized to include the case of dipole (l=1) perturbations. Then, the perturbed metric coefficients and components of the Maxwell tensor are computed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 1995 09:45:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Burko", "Lior M.", "" ] ]
The formalism developed by Chandrasekhar for the linear polar perturbations of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution is generalized to include the case of dipole (l=1) perturbations. Then, the perturbed metric coefficients and components of the Maxwell tensor are computed.
1408.7116
Zbigniew Haba
Z.Haba
Temperature fluctuations in an inhomogeneous diffusive fluid
14 pages,minor corrections
Mod.Phys.Lett.A30,1550036(2015)
10.1142/S0217732315500364
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss metric perturbations of the relativistic diffusion equation around the homogeneous Juttner equilibrium of massless particles in a homogeneous expanding universe. The metric perturbation describes matter distribution and the gravitational wave background in an inhomogeneous universe. We show that the lowest...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Aug 2014 19:49:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Oct 2014 18:16:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Feb 2015 16:49:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-27
[ [ "Haba", "Z.", "" ] ]
We discuss metric perturbations of the relativistic diffusion equation around the homogeneous Juttner equilibrium of massless particles in a homogeneous expanding universe. The metric perturbation describes matter distribution and the gravitational wave background in an inhomogeneous universe. We show that the lowest o...
1409.4472
Bahram Mashhoon
B. Mashhoon
Nonlocal Gravity: The General Linear Approximation
51 pages; v2: Ref. [23] updated
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124031 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124031
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is presented within the framework of general relativity via the introduction of a preferred frame field. The nonlocal generalization of Einstein's field equations is derived. The linear approximation of nonlocal gravity (NLG) is thorough...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 2014 00:19:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2014 19:41:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Mashhoon", "B.", "" ] ]
The recent classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is presented within the framework of general relativity via the introduction of a preferred frame field. The nonlocal generalization of Einstein's field equations is derived. The linear approximation of nonlocal gravity (NLG) is thoroughly...
1006.2230
Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga
Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga and Helge Rose
On the geometrization of matter by exotic smoothness
30 pages, 3 figures, svjour style, complete reworking now using Fintushel-Stern knot surgery of elliptic surfaces, discussion of Lorentz metric and global hyperbolicity for exotic 4-manifolds added, final version for publication in Gen. Rel. Grav, small typos errors fixed
General Relativity and Gravitation: Volume 44, Issue 11 (2012), Page 2825-2856
10.1007/s10714-012-1419-3
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.GT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we discuss the question how matter may emerge from space. For that purpose we consider the smoothness structure of spacetime as underlying structure for a geometrical model of matter. For a large class of compact 4-manifolds, the elliptic surfaces, one is able to apply the knot surgery of Fintushel and ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2010 08:30:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2011 09:51:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2011 20:04:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Mar 2012 13:56:58 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2012-10-22
[ [ "Asselmeyer-Maluga", "Torsten", "" ], [ "Rose", "Helge", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss the question how matter may emerge from space. For that purpose we consider the smoothness structure of spacetime as underlying structure for a geometrical model of matter. For a large class of compact 4-manifolds, the elliptic surfaces, one is able to apply the knot surgery of Fintushel and St...
2408.06389
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
New one-parameter models of dynamical particles in spatially flat FLRW space-times
15 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13174-x
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
New one-parameter models of non-rotating dynamical particles are derived as isotropic solutions of Einstein's equations with perfect fluid in space-times with FLRW asymptotic behaviour generalizing thus the models proposed recently in [I. I. Cot\u aescu, Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:86]. These particles are produced by ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Aug 2024 05:27:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-14
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
New one-parameter models of non-rotating dynamical particles are derived as isotropic solutions of Einstein's equations with perfect fluid in space-times with FLRW asymptotic behaviour generalizing thus the models proposed recently in [I. I. Cot\u aescu, Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:86]. These particles are produced by ce...
gr-qc/9503023
Roland Puntigam
R.A. Puntigam, E. Schr\"ufer, and F.W. Hehl
The Use of Computer Algebra in Maxwell's Theory
17 pages, LaTeX, uses worldsci.sty, two figures availabel from the Authors
null
null
Cologne-thp-1995-H5
gr-qc
null
We present a small computer algebra program for use in Maxwell's theory. The Maxwell equations and the energy-momentum current of the electromagnetic field are formulated in the language of exterior differential forms. The corresponding program can be applied (in the presence of a gravitational field) in curved Riema...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 1995 18:32:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Puntigam", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Schrüfer", "E.", "" ], [ "Hehl", "F. W.", "" ] ]
We present a small computer algebra program for use in Maxwell's theory. The Maxwell equations and the energy-momentum current of the electromagnetic field are formulated in the language of exterior differential forms. The corresponding program can be applied (in the presence of a gravitational field) in curved Riemann...
2009.13748
Hamid Reza Sepangi
Mohaddese Heydari-Fard, Hamid Reza Sepangi
Thin accretion disk signatures of scalarized black holes in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
13 pages, 3 figures, to appear in PLB
Phys. Lett. B 816 (2021) 136276
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136276
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity has recently been known to exhibit spontaneous scalarization. In the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term the no-hair theorem can be evaded and novel black hole solutions with non-trivial scalar fields have been found besides the general relativistic solutions. In this paper, we aim ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2020 03:29:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2021 08:08:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-12
[ [ "Heydari-Fard", "Mohaddese", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "Hamid Reza", "" ] ]
Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity has recently been known to exhibit spontaneous scalarization. In the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term the no-hair theorem can be evaded and novel black hole solutions with non-trivial scalar fields have been found besides the general relativistic solutions. In this paper, we aim to...
1902.08207
Kathryn Zurek
Erik P. Verlinde, Kathryn M. Zurek
Observational Signatures of Quantum Gravity in Interferometers
6 pages, 1 figure. v2: Updated to reflect published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136663
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the uncertainty in the arm length of an interferometer due to metric fluctuations from the quantum nature of gravity, proposing a concrete microscopic model of energy fluctuations in holographic degrees of freedom on the surface bounding a causally connected region of spacetime. In our model, fluctuations...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2019 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2021 17:45:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-22
[ [ "Verlinde", "Erik P.", "" ], [ "Zurek", "Kathryn M.", "" ] ]
We consider the uncertainty in the arm length of an interferometer due to metric fluctuations from the quantum nature of gravity, proposing a concrete microscopic model of energy fluctuations in holographic degrees of freedom on the surface bounding a causally connected region of spacetime. In our model, fluctuations l...
1903.03047
Sindy Mojica
E. A. Becerra-Vergara, Sindy Mojica, F. D. Lora-Clavijo, and Alejandro Cruz-Osorio
Anisotropic Quark Stars with an Interacting Quark Equation of State
All comments and suggestions are welcome
Phys. Rev. D 100, 103006 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.103006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A deep exploration of the parameter space that relates the interacting equation of state with the bag constant B, and the interaction parameter a, is fundamental for the construction of diverse models of quark stars. In particular, the anisotropy of quark stars with a well-motivated quantum chromodynamics (QCD) equat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2019 17:12:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-26
[ [ "Becerra-Vergara", "E. A.", "" ], [ "Mojica", "Sindy", "" ], [ "Lora-Clavijo", "F. D.", "" ], [ "Cruz-Osorio", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
A deep exploration of the parameter space that relates the interacting equation of state with the bag constant B, and the interaction parameter a, is fundamental for the construction of diverse models of quark stars. In particular, the anisotropy of quark stars with a well-motivated quantum chromodynamics (QCD) equatio...
2211.02822
Tanmoy Paul
Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov, Tanmoy Paul
Modified cosmology from the thermodynamics of apparent horizon
Physics Letters B (PLB) accepted
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137553
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the realm of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, the thermodynamics of apparent horizon bridges with the usual FLRW (Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker) equation only for a special case where the matter field is given by a perfect fluid having equation of state (EoS) parameter $= -1$, i.e $p = -\rho$ with $\rho$ ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Nov 2022 06:28:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-14
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ] ]
In the realm of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, the thermodynamics of apparent horizon bridges with the usual FLRW (Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker) equation only for a special case where the matter field is given by a perfect fluid having equation of state (EoS) parameter $= -1$, i.e $p = -\rho$ with $\rho$ an...
1703.03286
Paola Dom\'inguez Fern\'andez
Paola Dom\'inguez-Fern\'andez (1), Erik Jim\'enez-V\'azquez (2), Miguel Alcubierre (2), Edison Montoya (3) and Dar\'io N\'u\~nez (2) ((1) Argelander Institut f\"ur Astronomie, Universit\"at Bonn, (2) Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, (3) Escuela de F\'isica, Universid...
Description of the evolution of inhomogeneities on a Dark Matter halo with the Vlasov equation
26 pages, 67 figures, 1 table, submitted to MNRAS
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2286-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use a direct numerical integration of the Vlasov equation in spherical symmetry with a background gravitational potential to determine the evolution of a collection of particles in different models of a galactic halo. Such a collection is assumed to represent a dark matter inhomogeneity which reaches a stationary ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2017 22:03:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-06
[ [ "Domínguez-Fernández", "Paola", "" ], [ "Jiménez-Vázquez", "Erik", "" ], [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Montoya", "Edison", "" ], [ "Núñez", "Darío", "" ] ]
We use a direct numerical integration of the Vlasov equation in spherical symmetry with a background gravitational potential to determine the evolution of a collection of particles in different models of a galactic halo. Such a collection is assumed to represent a dark matter inhomogeneity which reaches a stationary st...
2103.09913
Pratik Wagle
Pratik Wagle, Nicolas Yunes and Hector O. Silva
Quasinormal modes of slowly-rotating black holes in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity
28 pages, 6 figures, 15 tables
Phys. Rev. D 105, 124003 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The detection of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration has, for the first time, allowed us to test relativistic gravity in its strong, dynamical and nonlinear regime, thus opening a new arena to confront general relativity (and modifications thereof) against observations. We ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2021 21:17:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 16:29:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2022 21:23:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-16
[ [ "Wagle", "Pratik", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ] ]
The detection of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration has, for the first time, allowed us to test relativistic gravity in its strong, dynamical and nonlinear regime, thus opening a new arena to confront general relativity (and modifications thereof) against observations. We co...
1907.09148
Hao-Hao Li
Hao-Hao Li and Yun-Song Piao
Time crystals in primordial perturbations
11 pages, 4 figures, references added, published version
Phys.Lett. B801 (2020) 135156
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135156
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmological time crystal (TC) corresponds to a matter state where the periodic motion of field forms a limit cycle in its phase space. We explore what would happen if it existed in inflationary phase. It is found that the limit cycle responsible for TC will inevitably cause the periodic oscillation of the primordial...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2019 06:24:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Dec 2019 05:23:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-30
[ [ "Li", "Hao-Hao", "" ], [ "Piao", "Yun-Song", "" ] ]
Cosmological time crystal (TC) corresponds to a matter state where the periodic motion of field forms a limit cycle in its phase space. We explore what would happen if it existed in inflationary phase. It is found that the limit cycle responsible for TC will inevitably cause the periodic oscillation of the primordial p...
gr-qc/9411019
Anzhong Wang
Anzhong Wang and Nilton O. Santos
Gravitational and Particle Radiation from Cosmic Strings
16 pages, Latex, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.13:715-722,1996
10.1088/0264-9381/13/4/011
null
gr-qc
null
Gravitational and massless particle radiation of straight cosmic strings with finite thickness is studied analytically. It is found that the non-linear interaction of the radiation fields emitted by a cosmic string with the ones of the string always makes the spacetime singular at the symmetry axis. The singularity i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 1994 12:16:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-07
[ [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ], [ "Santos", "Nilton O.", "" ] ]
Gravitational and massless particle radiation of straight cosmic strings with finite thickness is studied analytically. It is found that the non-linear interaction of the radiation fields emitted by a cosmic string with the ones of the string always makes the spacetime singular at the symmetry axis. The singularity is ...
1309.1990
Yongsung Yoon
Yongsung Yoon
Conformally Coupled Induced Gravity as an Infrared Fixed Point
6 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1308.4952, arXiv:0906.4091
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have found that the conformally coupled induced gravity can be an infrared fixed point of induced gravity with Yukawa couplings with matter. The late time cosmology with a uniform mean matter distribution can be described by the conformally coupled induced gravity, which has an emergent global conformal symmetry i...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2013 18:23:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-10
[ [ "Yoon", "Yongsung", "" ] ]
We have found that the conformally coupled induced gravity can be an infrared fixed point of induced gravity with Yukawa couplings with matter. The late time cosmology with a uniform mean matter distribution can be described by the conformally coupled induced gravity, which has an emergent global conformal symmetry in ...
2407.12409
Nakia Carlevaro
Giovanni Montani, Nakia Carlevaro, Mariaveronica De Angelis
Modified gravity in the presence of matter creation: scenario for the late Universe
8 pages, 3 figures
Entropy 26, 662 (2024)
10.3390/e26080662
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a dynamic scenario for characterizing the late Universe evolution, aiming to mitigate the Hubble tension. Specifically, we consider a metric $f(R)$ gravity in the Jordan frame which is implemented to the dynamics of a flat isotropic Universe. This cosmological model incorporates a matter creation process,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2024 08:40:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 09:17:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Carlevaro", "Nakia", "" ], [ "De Angelis", "Mariaveronica", "" ] ]
We consider a dynamic scenario for characterizing the late Universe evolution, aiming to mitigate the Hubble tension. Specifically, we consider a metric $f(R)$ gravity in the Jordan frame which is implemented to the dynamics of a flat isotropic Universe. This cosmological model incorporates a matter creation process, d...
2304.11092
Yousef Bisabr
Yousef Bisabr
Attractor Solutions in Interacting Dark Energy Models
9 pages, 2 figures
Ann. Phys. 458, 169443 (2023)
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169443
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. This allows an energy exchange in the dark sector which could happen both at early times before recombination era...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2023 15:59:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-22
[ [ "Bisabr", "Yousef", "" ] ]
We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. This allows an energy exchange in the dark sector which could happen both at early times before recombination era o...
gr-qc/0303077
Krsna Dev
Krsna Dev, Marcelo Gleiser
Anisotropic Stars II : Stability
26 pages 3 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1435-1457
10.1023/A:1024534702166
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate the stability of self-gravitating spherically symmetric anisotropic spheres under radial perturbations. We consider both the Newtonian and the full general-relativistic perturbation treatment. In the general-relativistic case, we extend the variational formalism for spheres with isotropic pressure deve...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Mar 2003 03:36:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Dev", "Krsna", "" ], [ "Gleiser", "Marcelo", "" ] ]
We investigate the stability of self-gravitating spherically symmetric anisotropic spheres under radial perturbations. We consider both the Newtonian and the full general-relativistic perturbation treatment. In the general-relativistic case, we extend the variational formalism for spheres with isotropic pressure develo...
0712.0208
Xin-Zhou Li
Xin-zhou Li, Ping Xi and Xiang-hua Zhai
Global monopole surrounded by quintessence-like matter
8 pages, 8 figures, added discussion and some references, the form accepted for publication in Physics Letter B
Phys.Lett.B666:125-130,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.069
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new static spherically-symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with the quintessence-like matter surrounding a global monopole. These new solutions of the coupling scalar-Einstein equations are more complicated, which depend on the parameter of equation of state $-1 < w_{q} <-{1/3}$. A gravitating global...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2007 03:06:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Apr 2008 07:17:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2008 01:57:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Li", "Xin-zhou", "" ], [ "Xi", "Ping", "" ], [ "Zhai", "Xiang-hua", "" ] ]
We present new static spherically-symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with the quintessence-like matter surrounding a global monopole. These new solutions of the coupling scalar-Einstein equations are more complicated, which depend on the parameter of equation of state $-1 < w_{q} <-{1/3}$. A gravitating global m...
gr-qc/0207067
Michael Edmund Tobar
Michael Edmund Tobar, John Gideon Hartnett and James David Anstie
Proposal for a New Michelson-Morley Experiment Using a Single Whispering Spherical Mode Resonator
One pdf. to be published in Phys. Let. A, 2002
Phys.Lett. A300 (2002) 33-39
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)00604-7
null
gr-qc
null
A new Michelson-Morley experiment is proposed by measuring the beat frequency of two near degenerate modes with orthogonal propagation in a single spherical resonator. The unique properties of the experiment allow: 1. Substantial common mode rejection of some noise sources: 2. Simple calculation of the signal if Spec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2002 23:51:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Tobar", "Michael Edmund", "" ], [ "Hartnett", "John Gideon", "" ], [ "Anstie", "James David", "" ] ]
A new Michelson-Morley experiment is proposed by measuring the beat frequency of two near degenerate modes with orthogonal propagation in a single spherical resonator. The unique properties of the experiment allow: 1. Substantial common mode rejection of some noise sources: 2. Simple calculation of the signal if Specia...
gr-qc/0508016
Helmut Friedrich
Helmut Friedrich
Is general relativity `essentially understood' ?
Extended version of a talk which was to be delivered at the DPG Fruehjahrstagung in Berlin, 5 March 2005
Annalen Phys. 15 (2005) 84-108
10.1002/andp.200510173
null
gr-qc
null
The content of Einstein's theory of gravitation is encoded in the properties of the solutions to his field equations. There has been obtained a wealth of information about these solutions in the ninety years the theory has been around. It led to the prediction and the observation of physical phenomena which confirm t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2005 14:20:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Friedrich", "Helmut", "" ] ]
The content of Einstein's theory of gravitation is encoded in the properties of the solutions to his field equations. There has been obtained a wealth of information about these solutions in the ninety years the theory has been around. It led to the prediction and the observation of physical phenomena which confirm the...
gr-qc/0412017
Julio Cesar Fabris
J.C. Fabris
Introduction to cosmology
Latex file, 42 pages. Lectures given at the "Ecole Internationale sur les structures geometriques et applications", Dakar, Senegal, november 2004. In French
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
This text consists on a series of introductory lectures on cosmology for mathematicians and physicists who are not specialized on the subject.
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2004 17:12:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ] ]
This text consists on a series of introductory lectures on cosmology for mathematicians and physicists who are not specialized on the subject.
2303.14136
Gopi Kant Goswami Dr
Anirudh Pradhan, Gopikant Goswami, Aroonkumar Beesham
The Reconstruction of Constant Jerk Parameter with $f(R,T)$ Gravity
19 pages 15 figures 1 table
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics 2023
10.1016/j.jheap.2023.03.001
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we have developed an FLRW type model of a universe which displays transition from deceleration in the past to the acceleration at the present. For this, we have considered field equations of $f(R,T)$ gravity and have taken $f(R,T) = R + 2 \lambda T$, $\lambda$ being an arbitrary constant. We have estima...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Mar 2023 16:53:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-27
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Gopikant", "" ], [ "Beesham", "Aroonkumar", "" ] ]
In this work, we have developed an FLRW type model of a universe which displays transition from deceleration in the past to the acceleration at the present. For this, we have considered field equations of $f(R,T)$ gravity and have taken $f(R,T) = R + 2 \lambda T$, $\lambda$ being an arbitrary constant. We have estimate...
1009.2459
Asrin Abdolmaleki
K. Karami, A. Abdolmaleki
f(T) modified teleparallel gravity models as an alternative for holographic and new agegraphic dark energy models
22 pages, 8 figures, the preprint has been improved considerably
Res. Astron. Astrophys. 13 (2013) 757
10.1088/1674-4527/13/7/001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work, we reconstruct different f(T)-gravity models corresponding to the original and entropy-corrected version of the holographic and new agegraphic dark energy models. We also obtain the equation of state parameters of the corresponding f(T)-gravity models. We conclude that the holographic and new age...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Sep 2010 17:44:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2011 04:59:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-26
[ [ "Karami", "K.", "" ], [ "Abdolmaleki", "A.", "" ] ]
In the present work, we reconstruct different f(T)-gravity models corresponding to the original and entropy-corrected version of the holographic and new agegraphic dark energy models. We also obtain the equation of state parameters of the corresponding f(T)-gravity models. We conclude that the holographic and new agegr...
gr-qc/0502069
Matias Aiello
Matias Aiello, Rafael Ferraro, Gaston Giribet
Hoffmann-Infeld Black Hole Solutions in Lovelock Gravity
6 pages, 5 figures, Revtex4. References added and comments clarified; version accepted for publication
Class.Quant.Grav.22:2579-2588,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/13/004
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Five-dimensional black holes are studied in Lovelock gravity coupled to Hoffmann-Infeld non-linear electrodynamics. It is shown that some of these solutions present a double peak behavior of the temperature as a function of the horizon radius. This feature implies that the evaporation process, though drastic for a pe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2005 20:39:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2005 17:30:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Aiello", "Matias", "" ], [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
Five-dimensional black holes are studied in Lovelock gravity coupled to Hoffmann-Infeld non-linear electrodynamics. It is shown that some of these solutions present a double peak behavior of the temperature as a function of the horizon radius. This feature implies that the evaporation process, though drastic for a peri...
gr-qc/0401085
Alexander Petrov Nikolaevich
A.N.Petrov
Conserved currents in $D$-dimensional gravity and brane cosmology
LATEX, 6 pages
Vestn.Mosk.Univ.Fiz.Astron. 2 (2004) 10-12; Moscow Univ.Phys.Bull. 59 (2004) 2:11-15
null
null
gr-qc
null
In $D$-dimentional gravity on arbitrary curved backgrounds using proven methods conserved currents, divergences of antisymmetrical tensor densities (superpotentials), are constructed. These superpotentials have two remarkable properties: they depend in an essential way on second derivatives in the Lagrangian and are ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jan 2004 10:53:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2004 15:59:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Petrov", "A. N.", "" ] ]
In $D$-dimentional gravity on arbitrary curved backgrounds using proven methods conserved currents, divergences of antisymmetrical tensor densities (superpotentials), are constructed. These superpotentials have two remarkable properties: they depend in an essential way on second derivatives in the Lagrangian and are in...
1401.6974
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou
Fermions in a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-anti-de Sitter Black Hole Background and $N=4$ Supersymmetry with non-trivial Topological Charges
Substantial changes, presentation changed, reference list updated, similar to journal version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1208.0740
null
10.1142/S0217732314501314
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate that the fermions in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-anti-de Sitter black hole background in the chiral limit $m=0$, are related to an $N=4$ extended one dimensional supersymmetry with non-trivial topological charges. We also show that the $N=4$ extended supersymmetry is unbroken and we extend the two $N=2$ one...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2014 19:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 2014 11:18:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the fermions in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-anti-de Sitter black hole background in the chiral limit $m=0$, are related to an $N=4$ extended one dimensional supersymmetry with non-trivial topological charges. We also show that the $N=4$ extended supersymmetry is unbroken and we extend the two $N=2$ one d...
2104.05566
Jose Beltran Jimenez
Jose Beltr\'an Jim\'enez and Tomi S. Koivisto
Accidental gauge symmetries of Minkowski spacetime in Teleparallel theories
13 pages, no figures. Invited contribution to the Universe Special Issue "Teleparallel Gravity: Foundations and Observational Constraints". V2: Extended discussion, added references and typos fixed. Matches published version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In this paper, we provide a general framework for the construction of the Einstein frame within non-linear extensions of the teleparallel equivalents of General Relativity. These include the metric teleparallel and the symmetric teleparallel, but also the general teleparallel theories. We write the actions in a form ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2021 15:33:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 16:26:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-13
[ [ "Jiménez", "Jose Beltrán", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we provide a general framework for the construction of the Einstein frame within non-linear extensions of the teleparallel equivalents of General Relativity. These include the metric teleparallel and the symmetric teleparallel, but also the general teleparallel theories. We write the actions in a form wh...
1708.04971
Sandipan Sengupta
Sandipan Sengupta
Spacetime-bridge solutions in vacuum gravity
14 pages, A reference added and a typo corrected
Phys. Rev. D 96, 104031 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104031
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spacetimes, which are representations of a bridge-like geometry in gravity theory, are constructed as vacuum solutions to the first order equations of motion. Each such configuration consists of two copies of an asymptotically flat sheet, connected by a bridge of finite extension where tetrad is noninvertible. These ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2017 16:52:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 06:21:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-29
[ [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
Spacetimes, which are representations of a bridge-like geometry in gravity theory, are constructed as vacuum solutions to the first order equations of motion. Each such configuration consists of two copies of an asymptotically flat sheet, connected by a bridge of finite extension where tetrad is noninvertible. These so...
2102.08438
Leonardo Giani
Leonardo Giani
Accelerated expansion as manifestation of gravity: when Dark Energy belongs to the left
PhD thesis, comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In order to explain the Late-times accelerated expansion of the Universe we must appeal to some form of Dark Energy. In the standard model of cosmology, the latter is interpreted as a Cosmological Constant $\Lambda$. However, for a number of reasons, a Cosmological Constant is not completely satisfactory. In this the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 20:25:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-18
[ [ "Giani", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
In order to explain the Late-times accelerated expansion of the Universe we must appeal to some form of Dark Energy. In the standard model of cosmology, the latter is interpreted as a Cosmological Constant $\Lambda$. However, for a number of reasons, a Cosmological Constant is not completely satisfactory. In this thesi...
1604.08140
Michael Boyle
Michael Boyle
How should spin-weighted spherical functions be defined?
This version corrects a typo in the definition of $K_{\pm}$ above Eq. (44a). All other equations remain unchanged, including Eqs. (45b) and (46)
J. Math. Phys. 57, 092504 (2016)
10.1063/1.4962723
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spin-weighted spherical functions provide a useful tool for analyzing tensor-valued functions on the sphere. A tensor field can be decomposed into complex-valued functions by taking contractions with tangent vectors on the sphere and the normal to the sphere. These component functions are usually presented as functio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2016 16:54:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2016 17:56:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2016 13:53:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2023 19:19:24 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-08-30
[ [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ] ]
Spin-weighted spherical functions provide a useful tool for analyzing tensor-valued functions on the sphere. A tensor field can be decomposed into complex-valued functions by taking contractions with tangent vectors on the sphere and the normal to the sphere. These component functions are usually presented as functions...
1011.1843
Alexander Zhidenko
K. D. Kokkotas, R. A. Konoplya and A. Zhidenko
Quasinormal modes, scattering and Hawking radiation of Kerr-Newman black holes in a magnetic field
14 pages, 12 figures
Phys.Rev.D83:024031,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a comprehensive analysis of the spectrum of proper oscillations (quasinormal modes), transmission/reflection coefficients and Hawking radiation for a massive charged scalar field in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole immersed in an asymptotically homogeneous magnetic field. There are two main eff...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2010 16:35:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 17:55:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Kokkotas", "K. D.", "" ], [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "A.", "" ] ]
We perform a comprehensive analysis of the spectrum of proper oscillations (quasinormal modes), transmission/reflection coefficients and Hawking radiation for a massive charged scalar field in the background of the Kerr-Newman black hole immersed in an asymptotically homogeneous magnetic field. There are two main effec...
2303.16553
Kei-Ichi Maeda
Kei-ichi Maeda, Priti Gupta, and Hirotada Okawa
Dynamics of Binary System around Supermassive Black Hole
34 pages,12 figures, 2 tables
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.124039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss motion of a binary system around a supermassive black hole. Using Fermi-Walker transport, we construct a local inertial reference frame and set up a Newtonian binary system. Assuming a circular geodesic observer around a Schwarzschild black hole, we write down the equations of motion of a binary. Introduci...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2023 09:22:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Apr 2023 03:04:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2023 07:10:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Priti", "" ], [ "Okawa", "Hirotada", "" ] ]
We discuss motion of a binary system around a supermassive black hole. Using Fermi-Walker transport, we construct a local inertial reference frame and set up a Newtonian binary system. Assuming a circular geodesic observer around a Schwarzschild black hole, we write down the equations of motion of a binary. Introducing...
1901.05363
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
$f(R)$ Gravity Inflation with String-Corrected Axion Dark Matter
References added, revised version, PRD Accepted
Phys. Rev. D 99, 064049 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.064049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is quite well known for some time that string inspired axionic terms of the form $\nu (\phi)\tilde{R}R$, known also as Chern-Simons terms, do not affect the scalar perturbations and the background evolution for a flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker Universe. In this paper we study and quantify the implications of the p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2019 16:11:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 16:48:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-03
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
It is quite well known for some time that string inspired axionic terms of the form $\nu (\phi)\tilde{R}R$, known also as Chern-Simons terms, do not affect the scalar perturbations and the background evolution for a flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker Universe. In this paper we study and quantify the implications of the pre...
gr-qc/0402102
D. Petroff
M. Ansorg, T. Fischer, A. Kleinw\"achter, R. Meinel, D. Petroff, K. Sch\"obel (Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, University of Jena)
Equilibrium Configurations of Homogeneous Fluids in General Relativity
8 pages, colour figures, v3: minor additions including one reference, accepted by MNRAS
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.355:682-688,2004
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08371.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
By means of a highly accurate, multi-domain, pseudo-spectral method, we investigate the solution space of uniformly rotating, homogeneous and axisymmetric relativistic fluid bodies. It turns out that this space can be divided up into classes of solutions. In this paper, we present two new classes including relativist...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2004 13:42:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2004 18:27:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Aug 2004 10:37:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Ansorg", "M.", "", "Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, University of Jena" ], [ "Fischer", "T.", "", "Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, University of Jena" ], [ "Kleinwächter", "A.", "", "Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, University of Jena" ], ...
By means of a highly accurate, multi-domain, pseudo-spectral method, we investigate the solution space of uniformly rotating, homogeneous and axisymmetric relativistic fluid bodies. It turns out that this space can be divided up into classes of solutions. In this paper, we present two new classes including relativistic...
2301.00498
Masato Minamitsuji
Masato Minamitsuji, Antonio De Felice, Shinji Mukohyama, Michele Oliosi
Gravitational collapse and odd-parity black hole perturbations in Minimal Theory of Bigravity
28 pages, published version
Phys. Rev. D 107, 064070 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.064070
YITP-22-157, IPMU22-0068
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the former part, we study the gravitational collapse of pressureless dust and find special solutions, where, in both the physical and fiducial sectors, the exterior and interior spacetime geometries are given by the Schwarzschild spacetimes and the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes dominated by press...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jan 2023 01:17:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2023 16:07:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-31
[ [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ], [ "De Felice", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Oliosi", "Michele", "" ] ]
In the former part, we study the gravitational collapse of pressureless dust and find special solutions, where, in both the physical and fiducial sectors, the exterior and interior spacetime geometries are given by the Schwarzschild spacetimes and the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes dominated by pressur...
1410.0199
Sk Hossein Dr.
Mehedi Kalam, Sk. Monowar Hossein and Sajahan Molla
Isotropic star in low-mass X-ray binaries and X-ray pulsars
7 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a model for compact stars in the low mass X-ray binaries(LMXBs) and X-ray pulsars using a metric given by John J. Matese and Patrick G. Whitman \citep{Matese and Whitman1980}. Here the field equations are reduced to a system of two algebraic equations considering the isotropic pressure. Compact star candid...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 2014 12:27:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-02
[ [ "Kalam", "Mehedi", "" ], [ "Hossein", "Sk. Monowar", "" ], [ "Molla", "Sajahan", "" ] ]
We present a model for compact stars in the low mass X-ray binaries(LMXBs) and X-ray pulsars using a metric given by John J. Matese and Patrick G. Whitman \citep{Matese and Whitman1980}. Here the field equations are reduced to a system of two algebraic equations considering the isotropic pressure. Compact star candidat...
gr-qc/0502116
Makoto Narita
Makoto Narita
On initial conditions and global existence for accelerating cosmologies from string theory
To appear in Annales Henri Poincare
Annales Henri Poincare 6 (2005) 821-847
10.1007/s00023-005-0225-9
AEI-2005-009
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.AP math.MP
null
We construct a solution satisfying initial conditions for accelerating cosmologies from string/M-theory. Gowdy symmetric spacetimes with a positive potential are considered. Also, a global existence theorem for the spacetimes is shown.
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2005 04:01:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Narita", "Makoto", "" ] ]
We construct a solution satisfying initial conditions for accelerating cosmologies from string/M-theory. Gowdy symmetric spacetimes with a positive potential are considered. Also, a global existence theorem for the spacetimes is shown.
gr-qc/0001070
Simon Hern
S. D. Hern (DAMTP, Cambridge)
Coordinate Singularities in Harmonically-sliced Cosmologies
21 pages, REVTeX, 5 figures
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 044003
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.044003
DAMTP-2000-11
gr-qc
null
Harmonic slicing has in recent years become a standard way of prescribing the lapse function in numerical simulations of general relativity. However, as was first noticed by Alcubierre (1997), numerical solutions generated using this slicing condition can show pathological behaviour. In this paper, analytic and numer...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jan 2000 15:43:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hern", "S. D.", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge" ] ]
Harmonic slicing has in recent years become a standard way of prescribing the lapse function in numerical simulations of general relativity. However, as was first noticed by Alcubierre (1997), numerical solutions generated using this slicing condition can show pathological behaviour. In this paper, analytic and numeric...
2210.16383
Vasilis Oikonomou
S. Nojiri, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, A. Constantini
Formalizing Anisotropic Inflation in Modified Gravity
NPB Accepted
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.116011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the fact that the pre-inflationary era may evolve in an exotic way, in this work we formalize anisotropic evolution in the context of modified gravity, focusing on pre-inflationary and near the vicinity of the inflationary epochs. We specialize on specific metrics like Bianchi and Taub and we formalize t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2022 19:52:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Nojiri", "S.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Constantini", "A.", "" ] ]
Motivated by the fact that the pre-inflationary era may evolve in an exotic way, in this work we formalize anisotropic evolution in the context of modified gravity, focusing on pre-inflationary and near the vicinity of the inflationary epochs. We specialize on specific metrics like Bianchi and Taub and we formalize the...
gr-qc/0208078
Scott H. Hawley
Scott H. Hawley, Matthew W. Choptuik
Numerical evidence for `multi-scalar stars'
Revtex. 4 pages with 4 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 024010
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024010
AEI-2002-062
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a class of general relativistic soliton-like solutions composed of multiple minimally coupled, massive, real scalar fields which interact only through the gravitational field. We describe a two-parameter family of solutions we call ``phase-shifted boson stars'' (parameterized by central density rho_0 and p...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Aug 2002 14:18:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Nov 2002 00:21:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hawley", "Scott H.", "" ], [ "Choptuik", "Matthew W.", "" ] ]
We present a class of general relativistic soliton-like solutions composed of multiple minimally coupled, massive, real scalar fields which interact only through the gravitational field. We describe a two-parameter family of solutions we call ``phase-shifted boson stars'' (parameterized by central density rho_0 and pha...
1409.6270
Jonathan Luk
Xinliang An and Jonathan Luk
Trapped surfaces in vacuum arising dynamically from mild incoming radiation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the "minimal requirement" on the incoming radiation that guarantees a trapped surface to form in vacuum. First, we extend the region of existence in Christodoulou's theorem on the formation of trapped surfaces and consequently show that the lower bound required to form a trapped surface can be...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 2014 18:35:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2017 20:18:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "An", "Xinliang", "" ], [ "Luk", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the "minimal requirement" on the incoming radiation that guarantees a trapped surface to form in vacuum. First, we extend the region of existence in Christodoulou's theorem on the formation of trapped surfaces and consequently show that the lower bound required to form a trapped surface can be r...
2301.04139
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Komal Hassan
Electromagnetic Effects on the Complexity of Static Cylindrical Object in $f(G,T)$ Gravity
25 pages, 2 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 137(2022)1380
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate complexity of anisotropic cylindrical object under the influence of electromagnetic field in $f(G,T)$ theory, where $G$ and $T$ indicate the Gauss-Bonnet term and trace of the stress-energy tensor, respectively. For this purpose, we calculate the modified field equations, non-conservatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2023 09:03:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-12
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Hassan", "Komal", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate complexity of anisotropic cylindrical object under the influence of electromagnetic field in $f(G,T)$ theory, where $G$ and $T$ indicate the Gauss-Bonnet term and trace of the stress-energy tensor, respectively. For this purpose, we calculate the modified field equations, non-conservation ...
1111.4921
Roberto Chan
G. Pinheiro, R. Chan
Radiating Shear-Free Gravitational Collapse with Charge
22 pages, 9 figures. It has been corrected several typos and included several references. Accepted for publication in GRG
Gen.Rel.Grav.45:243-261,2013
10.1007/s10714-012-1468-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new shear free model for the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric charged body. We propose a dissipative contraction with radiation emitted outwards. The Einstein field equations, using the junction conditions and an ansatz, are integrated numerically. A check of the energy conditions is als...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2011 16:37:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2012 13:18:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2012 14:33:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-01-10
[ [ "Pinheiro", "G.", "" ], [ "Chan", "R.", "" ] ]
We present a new shear free model for the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric charged body. We propose a dissipative contraction with radiation emitted outwards. The Einstein field equations, using the junction conditions and an ansatz, are integrated numerically. A check of the energy conditions is also ...
1503.08770
Christian Friedrich Steinwachs
Gianluca Calcagni, Claus Kiefer and Christian F. Steinwachs
What can quantum cosmology say about the inflationary universe?
13 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to the Proceedings of the DICE14 meeting, Castiglioncello, September 2014
J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 626 (2015) 1, 012003
10.1088/1742-6596/626/1/012003
FR-PHENO-2015-002
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a method to extract predictions from quantum cosmology for inflation that can be confronted with observations. Employing the tunneling boundary condition in quantum geometrodynamics, we derive a probability distribution for the inflaton field. A sharp peak in this distribution can be interpreted as setting...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2015 18:04:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-21
[ [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ], [ "Steinwachs", "Christian F.", "" ] ]
We propose a method to extract predictions from quantum cosmology for inflation that can be confronted with observations. Employing the tunneling boundary condition in quantum geometrodynamics, we derive a probability distribution for the inflaton field. A sharp peak in this distribution can be interpreted as setting t...
2401.03667
Dong-Hoon Kim
Dong-Hoon Kim, Chul Min Kim and Sang Pyo Kim
Quantum refraction effects in pulsar radio emission
14 pages, 5 figures
Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 531, 2148 on 20 May 2024
10.1093/mnras/stae1304
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Highly magnetized neutron stars exhibit the vacuum non-linear electrodynamics effects, which can be well described using the one-loop effective action for quantum electrodynamics. In this context, we study the propagation and polarization of pulsar radio emission, based on the post-Maxwellian Lagrangian from the Heis...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 2024 05:14:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2024 03:15:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-13
[ [ "Kim", "Dong-Hoon", "" ], [ "Kim", "Chul Min", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ] ]
Highly magnetized neutron stars exhibit the vacuum non-linear electrodynamics effects, which can be well described using the one-loop effective action for quantum electrodynamics. In this context, we study the propagation and polarization of pulsar radio emission, based on the post-Maxwellian Lagrangian from the Heisen...
2004.02636
Marie-No\"elle C\'el\'erier
Marie-No\"elle C\'el\'erier and Nilton O. Santos
Stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluid and new purely magnetic GR solutions
26 pages, 0 figure
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044026 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The properties of interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids are here analytically studied for both nonrigid and rigid rotation. As regards nonrigid rotation, this is, to our knowledge, the first work dedicated to such a study. We give here a complete equation set describing these spacet...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2020 10:28:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2020 13:55:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-19
[ [ "Célérier", "Marie-Noëlle", "" ], [ "Santos", "Nilton O.", "" ] ]
The properties of interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids are here analytically studied for both nonrigid and rigid rotation. As regards nonrigid rotation, this is, to our knowledge, the first work dedicated to such a study. We give here a complete equation set describing these spacetim...
2401.11591
Francesco Bajardi
Francesco Bajardi and Daniel Blixt
Primary constraints in general teleparallel quadratic gravity
24 pages, 1 Figure and 1 Table; Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The primary constraints for general teleparallel quadratic gravity are presented. They provide a basic classification of teleparallel theories from the perspective of the full nonlinear theory and represent the first step towards a full-fledged Hamiltonian analysis. The results are consistent with the limit of metric...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jan 2024 20:43:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 17:07:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 12:39:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Bajardi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Blixt", "Daniel", "" ] ]
The primary constraints for general teleparallel quadratic gravity are presented. They provide a basic classification of teleparallel theories from the perspective of the full nonlinear theory and represent the first step towards a full-fledged Hamiltonian analysis. The results are consistent with the limit of metric a...
1510.02076
Mariano Cadoni
Mariano Cadoni and Edgardo Franzin
Black holes sourced by a massless scalar
Talk given at the Karl Schwarzschild Meeting 2015
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct asymptotically flat black hole solutions of Einstein-scalar gravity sourced by a nontrivial scalar field with 1/r asymptotic behaviour. Near the singularity the black hole behaves as the Janis-Newmann-Winicour-Wyman solution. The hairy black hole solutions allow for a consistent thermodynamical descripti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2015 19:50:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-08
[ [ "Cadoni", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Franzin", "Edgardo", "" ] ]
We construct asymptotically flat black hole solutions of Einstein-scalar gravity sourced by a nontrivial scalar field with 1/r asymptotic behaviour. Near the singularity the black hole behaves as the Janis-Newmann-Winicour-Wyman solution. The hairy black hole solutions allow for a consistent thermodynamical description...
gr-qc/0104056
null
S. Q. Wu and X. Cai
Asymmetry of Hawking Radiation of Dirac Particles in a Charged Vaidya - de Sitter Black Hole
10 pages in 12pt Revtex, no figure, to appear in Int. J. Theor. Phys. Vol. 40, No.7 (2001)
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 40 (2001) 1349-1357
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Hawking radiation of Dirac particles in a charged Vaidya - de Sitter black hole is investigated by using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. It is shown that the Hawking radiation of Dirac particles does not exist for $P_1, Q_2$ components, but for $P_2, Q_1$ components it does. Both the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Apr 2001 02:29:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wu", "S. Q.", "" ], [ "Cai", "X.", "" ] ]
The Hawking radiation of Dirac particles in a charged Vaidya - de Sitter black hole is investigated by using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. It is shown that the Hawking radiation of Dirac particles does not exist for $P_1, Q_2$ components, but for $P_2, Q_1$ components it does. Both the l...
1509.03135
Saskia Grunau
Kai Flathmann and Saskia Grunau
Analytic solutions of the geodesic equation for Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black holes
title changed due to request of Physical Review D; journal reference added
Phys. Rev. D 92, 104027 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.104027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion black hole spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-, $\sigma$- and $\zeta$-functions. With the help of parametric diagrams and effective ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2015 13:07:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2015 08:46:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-13
[ [ "Flathmann", "Kai", "" ], [ "Grunau", "Saskia", "" ] ]
In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion black hole spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-, $\sigma$- and $\zeta$-functions. With the help of parametric diagrams and effective po...
gr-qc/9808046
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Dimensionful deformations of Poincare' symmetries for a Quantum Gravity without ideal observers
7 pages, Latex. (This essay received an ``honorable mention'' from the Gravity Research Foundation, 1998-Ed.)
Mod.Phys.Lett. A13 (1998) 1319-1325
10.1142/S0217732398001376
NEIP-98-004
gr-qc
null
Quantum Mechanics is revisited as the appropriate theoretical framework for the description of the outcome of experiments that rely on the use of classical devices. In particular, it is emphasized that the limitations on the measurability of (pairs of conjugate) observables encoded in the formalism of Quantum Mechani...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 1998 14:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Quantum Mechanics is revisited as the appropriate theoretical framework for the description of the outcome of experiments that rely on the use of classical devices. In particular, it is emphasized that the limitations on the measurability of (pairs of conjugate) observables encoded in the formalism of Quantum Mechanics...
1204.3346
Stanley P. Gudder
Stan Gudder
A Matter of Matter and Antimatter
22 pages, including 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A discrete quantum gravity model given by a quantum sequential growth process (QSGP) is considered. The QSGP describes the growth of causal sets (causets) one element at a time in discrete steps. It is shown that the set $\pscript$ of causets can be partitioned into three subsets $\pscript = (\rmant)\cup (\rmmix)\cup...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2012 02:30:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-04-17
[ [ "Gudder", "Stan", "" ] ]
A discrete quantum gravity model given by a quantum sequential growth process (QSGP) is considered. The QSGP describes the growth of causal sets (causets) one element at a time in discrete steps. It is shown that the set $\pscript$ of causets can be partitioned into three subsets $\pscript = (\rmant)\cup (\rmmix)\cup (...
0904.4295
Victor M. Villalba
Clara Rojas, Victor M. Villalba
Computation of inflationary cosmological perturbations in chaotic inflationary scenarios using the phase-integral method
21 pages, RevTex, to appear in Phys. Rev D
Phys.Rev.D79:103502,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.103502
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The phase-integral approximation devised by Fr\"oman and Fr\"oman, is used for computing cosmological perturbations in the quadratic chaotic inflationary model. The phase-integral formulas for the scalar and tensor power spectra are explicitly obtained up to fifth order of the phase-integral approximation. We show th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 2009 02:33:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-29
[ [ "Rojas", "Clara", "" ], [ "Villalba", "Victor M.", "" ] ]
The phase-integral approximation devised by Fr\"oman and Fr\"oman, is used for computing cosmological perturbations in the quadratic chaotic inflationary model. The phase-integral formulas for the scalar and tensor power spectra are explicitly obtained up to fifth order of the phase-integral approximation. We show that...
gr-qc/0505052
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
Classical and quantum general relativity: a new paradigm
8 pages, one figure, fifth prize of the Gravity Research Foundation 2005 essay competition
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:1689-1694,2005; Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:2355-2360,2005
10.1142/S0218271805007917 10.1007/s10714-005-0151-7
LSU-REL-051105
gr-qc
null
We argue that recent developments in discretizations of classical and quantum gravity imply a new paradigm for doing research in these areas. The paradigm consists in discretizing the theory in such a way that the resulting discrete theory has no constraints. This solves many of the hard conceptual problems of quantu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2005 16:09:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We argue that recent developments in discretizations of classical and quantum gravity imply a new paradigm for doing research in these areas. The paradigm consists in discretizing the theory in such a way that the resulting discrete theory has no constraints. This solves many of the hard conceptual problems of quantum ...
1201.1640
Alberto Carrasco Ferreira
Alberto Carrasco Ferreira
Trapped surfaces in spacetimes with symmetries and applications to uniqueness theorems
180 pages, 23 figures, Ph.D. Dissertation
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main aim of this thesis is to study the properties of trapped surfaces in spacetimes with symmetries and their possible relation with the theory of black holes. We will concetrate specially on one aspect of this possible equivalence, namely whether the static black hole uniqueness theorems extend to static spacet...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2012 16:34:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-20
[ [ "Ferreira", "Alberto Carrasco", "" ] ]
The main aim of this thesis is to study the properties of trapped surfaces in spacetimes with symmetries and their possible relation with the theory of black holes. We will concetrate specially on one aspect of this possible equivalence, namely whether the static black hole uniqueness theorems extend to static spacetim...
1611.08106
Julien Serreau
Maxime Guilleux and Julien Serreau
Nonperturbative renormalization group for scalar fields in de Sitter space: beyond the local potential approximation
19 pages, 4 figures ; Published version (PRD)
Phys. Rev. D 95, 045003 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.045003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Nonperturbative renormalization group techniques have recently proven a powerful tool to tackle the nontrivial infrared dynamics of light scalar fields in de Sitter space. In the present article, we develop the formalism beyond the local potential approximation employed in earlier works. In particular, we consider th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2016 09:07:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2017 10:42:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-22
[ [ "Guilleux", "Maxime", "" ], [ "Serreau", "Julien", "" ] ]
Nonperturbative renormalization group techniques have recently proven a powerful tool to tackle the nontrivial infrared dynamics of light scalar fields in de Sitter space. In the present article, we develop the formalism beyond the local potential approximation employed in earlier works. In particular, we consider the ...
1910.00156
Ulises Nucamendi
Ulises Nucamendi, Ricardo Becerril, Pankaj Sheoran
Bounds on spinning particles in their innermost stable circular orbits around rotating braneworld black hole
14 pages, 7 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80:35
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7584-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a spinning test particle moving in the vicinity of an axially symmetric rotating braneworld black hole (BH). We start with the description of the event horizon, static limit surface and ergosphere region of such BH and bring out the effect of tidal charge paramet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Oct 2019 00:12:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2020 18:22:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-24
[ [ "Nucamendi", "Ulises", "" ], [ "Becerril", "Ricardo", "" ], [ "Sheoran", "Pankaj", "" ] ]
We study the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a spinning test particle moving in the vicinity of an axially symmetric rotating braneworld black hole (BH). We start with the description of the event horizon, static limit surface and ergosphere region of such BH and bring out the effect of tidal charge parameter...
0901.2437
Mark Hannam
Mark Hannam, Sascha Husa, John G. Baker, Michael Boyle, Bernd Bruegmann, Tony Chu, Nils Dorband, Frank Herrmann, Ian Hinder, Bernard J. Kelly, Lawrence E. Kidder, Pablo Laguna, Keith D. Matthews, James R. van Meter, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Denis Pollney, Christian Reisswig, Mark A. Scheel, Deirdre Shoemaker
The Samurai Project: verifying the consistency of black-hole-binary waveforms for gravitational-wave detection
17 pages, 9 figures. Version accepted by PRD
Phys.Rev.D79:084025,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.084025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We quantify the consistency of numerical-relativity black-hole-binary waveforms for use in gravitational-wave (GW) searches with current and planned ground-based detectors. We compare previously published results for the $(\ell=2,| m | =2)$ mode of the gravitational waves from an equal-mass nonspinning binary, calcul...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2009 11:32:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jan 2009 14:50:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 14:56:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Baker", "John G.", "" ], [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Chu", "Tony", "" ], [ "Dorband", "Nils", "" ], [ "Herrmann"...
We quantify the consistency of numerical-relativity black-hole-binary waveforms for use in gravitational-wave (GW) searches with current and planned ground-based detectors. We compare previously published results for the $(\ell=2,| m | =2)$ mode of the gravitational waves from an equal-mass nonspinning binary, calculat...
gr-qc/0011049
Ulises Nucamendi
Ulises Nucamendi, Marcelo Salgado and Daniel Sudarsky
An alternative approach to the galactic dark matter problem
36 pages, 12 figures, Revtex, a brief discussion added, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D63:125016,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.125016
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We discuss scenarios in which the galactic dark matter in spiral galaxies is described by a long range coherent field which settles in a stationary configuration that might account for the features of the galactic rotation curves. The simplest possibility is to consider scalar fields, so we discuss in particular, two...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2000 15:57:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2001 11:29:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Nucamendi", "Ulises", "" ], [ "Salgado", "Marcelo", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We discuss scenarios in which the galactic dark matter in spiral galaxies is described by a long range coherent field which settles in a stationary configuration that might account for the features of the galactic rotation curves. The simplest possibility is to consider scalar fields, so we discuss in particular, two m...
2310.08046
Javlon Rayimbaev Javlon
Sardor Murodov, Javlon Rayimbaev, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Abdullo Hakimov
Dynamics of particles with electric charge and magnetic dipole moment near Schwarzschild-MOG black hole
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Investigations of electromagnetic interactions between test-charged and magnetized particles are important in the dynamics of the particles in strong gravitational fields around black holes. Here, we study the dynamics of a particle having an electric charge and a magnetic dipole moment in the spacetime of a Schwarzs...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2023 05:39:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-13
[ [ "Murodov", "Sardor", "" ], [ "Rayimbaev", "Javlon", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Hakimov", "Abdullo", "" ] ]
Investigations of electromagnetic interactions between test-charged and magnetized particles are important in the dynamics of the particles in strong gravitational fields around black holes. Here, we study the dynamics of a particle having an electric charge and a magnetic dipole moment in the spacetime of a Schwarzsch...
gr-qc/9911079
Hiroshi Umetsu
Hisao Suzuki, Eiichi Takasugi and Hiroshi Umetsu
Absorption rate of the Kerr-de Sitter black hole and the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black hole
11 pages, LaTeX. Several typos are corrected
Prog.Theor.Phys. 103 (2000) 723-731
10.1143/PTP.103.723
EPHOU 99-012, OU-HET-333
gr-qc
null
By using an analytic solution of the Teukolsky equation in the Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-Newman-de Sitter geometries, an analytic expression of the absorption rate formulae for these black holes is calculated.
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 1999 06:48:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 2000 09:42:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Suzuki", "Hisao", "" ], [ "Takasugi", "Eiichi", "" ], [ "Umetsu", "Hiroshi", "" ] ]
By using an analytic solution of the Teukolsky equation in the Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-Newman-de Sitter geometries, an analytic expression of the absorption rate formulae for these black holes is calculated.
2211.16900
Elisa Maggio
Elisa Maggio
Probing new physics on the horizon of black holes with gravitational waves
PhD thesis, 160 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to probe the existence of horizons and investigate the nature of compact objects. Thi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 10:58:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Maggio", "Elisa", "" ] ]
Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to probe the existence of horizons and investigate the nature of compact objects. This ...
1605.03942
Matti Raasakka
Matti Raasakka
Spacetime-Free Approach to Quantum Theory and Effective Spacetime Structure
null
SIGMA 13 (2017), 006, 33 pages
10.3842/SIGMA.2017.006
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Motivated by hints of the effective emergent nature of spacetime structure, we formulate a spacetime-free algebraic framework for quantum theory, in which no a priori background geometric structure is required. Such a framework is necessary in order to study the emergence of effective spacetime structure in a consist...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 May 2016 19:25:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2017 05:05:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-25
[ [ "Raasakka", "Matti", "" ] ]
Motivated by hints of the effective emergent nature of spacetime structure, we formulate a spacetime-free algebraic framework for quantum theory, in which no a priori background geometric structure is required. Such a framework is necessary in order to study the emergence of effective spacetime structure in a consisten...
1008.2805
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and G. Abbas
Gravitational Collapse: Expanding and Collapsing Regions
12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Gen. Relativ. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:1179-1188,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-0952-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the expanding and collapsing regions by taking two well-known spherically symmetric spacetimes. For this purpose, the general formalism is developed by using Israel junction conditions for arbitrary spacetimes. This has been used to obtain the surface energy density and the tangential pressure. The min...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2010 02:30:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Abbas", "G.", "" ] ]
We investigate the expanding and collapsing regions by taking two well-known spherically symmetric spacetimes. For this purpose, the general formalism is developed by using Israel junction conditions for arbitrary spacetimes. This has been used to obtain the surface energy density and the tangential pressure. The minim...
1512.04566
Tommaso De Lorenzo
Tommaso De Lorenzo and Alejandro Perez
Improved Black Hole Fireworks: Asymmetric Black-Hole-to-White-Hole Tunneling Scenario
18 Pages, 6 Figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124018 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new scenario for gravitational collapse has been recently proposed by Haggard and Rovelli. Presenting the model under the name of black hole fireworks, they claim that the accumulation of quantum gravitational effects outside the horizon can cause the tunneling of geometry from a black hole to a white hole, allowin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 2015 21:34:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2016 15:29:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-08
[ [ "De Lorenzo", "Tommaso", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
A new scenario for gravitational collapse has been recently proposed by Haggard and Rovelli. Presenting the model under the name of black hole fireworks, they claim that the accumulation of quantum gravitational effects outside the horizon can cause the tunneling of geometry from a black hole to a white hole, allowing ...
2403.11540
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa, Joaqu\'in Pelle, Daniela P\'erez
Accretion disks and relativistic line broadening in boson star spacetimes
13 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we analyze the observational properties of static, spherically symmetric boson stars with fourth and sixth-order self-interactions, using the Julia-based general-relativistic radiative transfer code Skylight. We assume the boson stars are surrounded by an optically thick, geometrically thin accretion di...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2024 07:48:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-19
[ [ "Rosa", "João Luís", "" ], [ "Pelle", "Joaquín", "" ], [ "Pérez", "Daniela", "" ] ]
In this work, we analyze the observational properties of static, spherically symmetric boson stars with fourth and sixth-order self-interactions, using the Julia-based general-relativistic radiative transfer code Skylight. We assume the boson stars are surrounded by an optically thick, geometrically thin accretion disk...
2105.11623
Adam D. Helfer
Adam D. Helfer
Center-of-mass ambiguity for Bondi-Metzner-Sachs charges
7 pages. This is the Accepted Manuscript version of an article accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at 10.1088/1361-...
Class. Quantum Grav. 38 (2021) 12LT01
10.1088/1361-6382/abfc2e
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Dray and Streubel proposed a definition of angular momentum in general relativity based on `Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) charges'. I show here that the natural definition of center of mass in this program has an infinite-dimensional ambiguity. (This seems not to have been noticed before because previous work has tacitly...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2021 02:39:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam D.", "" ] ]
Dray and Streubel proposed a definition of angular momentum in general relativity based on `Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) charges'. I show here that the natural definition of center of mass in this program has an infinite-dimensional ambiguity. (This seems not to have been noticed before because previous work has tacitly c...
1205.6009
Manuel Tiglio
Frank Herrmann, Scott E. Field, Chad R. Galley, Evan Ochsner, Manuel Tiglio
Towards beating the curse of dimensionality for gravitational waves using Reduced Basis
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084046
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the Reduced Basis approach, we efficiently compress and accurately represent the space of waveforms for non-precessing binary black hole inspirals, which constitutes a four dimensional parameter space (two masses, two spin magnitudes). Compared to the non-spinning case, we find that only a {\it marginal} increa...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2012 23:19:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Herrmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Galley", "Chad R.", "" ], [ "Ochsner", "Evan", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ] ]
Using the Reduced Basis approach, we efficiently compress and accurately represent the space of waveforms for non-precessing binary black hole inspirals, which constitutes a four dimensional parameter space (two masses, two spin magnitudes). Compared to the non-spinning case, we find that only a {\it marginal} increase...
0907.4087
Luca Lusanna
David Alba and Luca Lusanna
The Einstein-Maxwell-Particle System in the York Canonical Basis of ADM Tetrad Gravity: I) The Equations of Motion in Arbitrary Schwinger Time Gauges
108 pages. Revised version with improved presentation, rewriting of Appendix A, inclusion of the explicit form of the Bianchi identity for the energy-momentum tensor, corrected typos and update of references
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the coupling of N charged scalar particles plus the electro-magnetic field to ADM tetrad gravity and its canonical formulation in asymptotically Minkowskian space-times without super-translations. We make the canonical transformation to the York canonical basis, where there is a separation between the {\it i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2009 14:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 2009 11:33:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2010 13:53:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2011 12:42:05 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-04-27
[ [ "Alba", "David", "" ], [ "Lusanna", "Luca", "" ] ]
We study the coupling of N charged scalar particles plus the electro-magnetic field to ADM tetrad gravity and its canonical formulation in asymptotically Minkowskian space-times without super-translations. We make the canonical transformation to the York canonical basis, where there is a separation between the {\it ine...
gr-qc/9505013
Kiyoshi Kamimura
Takeshi FUKUYAMA, Kiyoshi Kamimura, Songju YU
Toda Lattice and Tomimatsu-Sato Solutions
LaTeX 8 pages
J.Phys.Soc.Jap. 64 (1995) 3201-3206
10.1143/JPSJ.64.3201
Rits-TH-9511, TOHO-FP-9551
gr-qc
null
We discuss an analytic proof of a conjecture (Nakamura) that solutions of Toda molecule equation give those of Ernst equation giving Tomimatsu-Sato solutions of Einstein equation. Using Pfaffian identities it is shown for Weyl solutions completely and for generic cases partially.
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 1995 02:47:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "FUKUYAMA", "Takeshi", "" ], [ "Kamimura", "Kiyoshi", "" ], [ "YU", "Songju", "" ] ]
We discuss an analytic proof of a conjecture (Nakamura) that solutions of Toda molecule equation give those of Ernst equation giving Tomimatsu-Sato solutions of Einstein equation. Using Pfaffian identities it is shown for Weyl solutions completely and for generic cases partially.
2203.02924
Gui-Rong Liang
Haiyuan Feng (1), Miao Li (1), Gui-Rong Liang (1) and Rong-Jia Yang (2) ((1) Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, (2) College of Physical Science and Technology, Hebei University)
Adiabatic accretion onto black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory
17 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/04/027
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We study the adiabatic accretion process of ordinary baryonic gas onto spherically symmetric black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory, with two parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$ in the coupling term. Especially, we demonstrate the range of the transonic points in terms of the charge-to-mass ratio squared and the d...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2022 09:53:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Feng", "Haiyuan", "" ], [ "Li", "Miao", "" ], [ "Liang", "Gui-Rong", "" ], [ "Yang", "Rong-Jia", "" ] ]
We study the adiabatic accretion process of ordinary baryonic gas onto spherically symmetric black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory, with two parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$ in the coupling term. Especially, we demonstrate the range of the transonic points in terms of the charge-to-mass ratio squared and the dim...
1611.00809
Michael Good
Michael R.R. Good, Khalykbek Yelshibekov, Yen Chin Ong
On Horizonless Temperature with an Accelerating Mirror
25 pages, 12 figures, v2 closely resembles the published version
J. High Energ. Phys. (2017) 2017: 13
10.1007/JHEP03(2017)013
NORDITA-2016-115
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new solution of a unitary moving mirror is found to produce finite energy and emit thermal radiation despite the absence of an acceleration horizon. In the limit that the mirror approaches the speed of light, the model corresponds to a black hole formed from the collapse of a null shell. For speeds less than light,...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2016 05:28:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2017 11:06:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-07
[ [ "Good", "Michael R. R.", "" ], [ "Yelshibekov", "Khalykbek", "" ], [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ] ]
A new solution of a unitary moving mirror is found to produce finite energy and emit thermal radiation despite the absence of an acceleration horizon. In the limit that the mirror approaches the speed of light, the model corresponds to a black hole formed from the collapse of a null shell. For speeds less than light, t...
2309.08350
Marek Rogatko
Marek Rogatko
Uniqueness of dark matter magnetized static black hole spacetime
23 pages, RevTEx, to be published in Phys.Rev.D15
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.064026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Uniqueness problem of static axially symmetric black hole in magnetic Universe filled with {\it dark matter} component has been considered. The {\it dark matter} model comprises the additional $U(1)$-gauge field ({\it dark photon}) interacting with Maxwell one by the kinetic mixing term. We show that all the solution...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2023 12:17:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-18
[ [ "Rogatko", "Marek", "" ] ]
Uniqueness problem of static axially symmetric black hole in magnetic Universe filled with {\it dark matter} component has been considered. The {\it dark matter} model comprises the additional $U(1)$-gauge field ({\it dark photon}) interacting with Maxwell one by the kinetic mixing term. We show that all the solutions ...
1110.4257
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
B. Nazari and M. Nouri-Zonoz
Electromagnetic Casimir effect and the spacetime index of refraction
16 pages, REVTeX 4, Replaced with the published version
Phys. Rev. D 85, 044060 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.044060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In [5] we investigated the response of vacuum energy to a gravitational field by considering a Casimir apparatus in a weak gravitational field. Our approach was based on a conjecture involving the interpretation of spacetime as a refractive medium and its effect on vacuum energy composed of virtual massless scalar pa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2011 12:20:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Feb 2012 13:50:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-03-01
[ [ "Nazari", "B.", "" ], [ "Nouri-Zonoz", "M.", "" ] ]
In [5] we investigated the response of vacuum energy to a gravitational field by considering a Casimir apparatus in a weak gravitational field. Our approach was based on a conjecture involving the interpretation of spacetime as a refractive medium and its effect on vacuum energy composed of virtual massless scalar part...
2210.09663
Stefan Czimek
Stefan Czimek, Igor Rodnianski
Obstruction-free gluing for the Einstein equations
81 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we develop a new approach to the gluing problem in General Relativity, that is, the problem of matching two solutions of the Einstein equations along a spacelike or characteristic (null) hypersurface. In contrast to the previous constructions, the new perspective actively utilizes the nonlinearity of th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2022 08:03:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Czimek", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Rodnianski", "Igor", "" ] ]
In this paper we develop a new approach to the gluing problem in General Relativity, that is, the problem of matching two solutions of the Einstein equations along a spacelike or characteristic (null) hypersurface. In contrast to the previous constructions, the new perspective actively utilizes the nonlinearity of the ...
1811.00831
Natalia Kharuk
N.V. Kharuk, S.N. Manida, S.A. Paston, A.A. Sheykin
Modifying the theory of gravity by changing independent variables
LaTeX, 6 pages, based on a talk given at the XXth International Seminar on High Energy Physics (QUARKS-2018), Valday, Russia, May 27 - June 2, 2018
EPJ Web of Conferences 191, 07007 (2018)
10.1051/epjconf/201819107007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study some particular modifications of gravity in search for a natural way to unify the gravitational and electromagnetic interaction. The certain components of connection in the appearing variants of the theory can be identified with electromagnetic potential. The methods of adding matter in the form of scalar an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Nov 2018 12:17:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-05
[ [ "Kharuk", "N. V.", "" ], [ "Manida", "S. N.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Sheykin", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We study some particular modifications of gravity in search for a natural way to unify the gravitational and electromagnetic interaction. The certain components of connection in the appearing variants of the theory can be identified with electromagnetic potential. The methods of adding matter in the form of scalar and ...
1006.3327
Owen Pavel Fernandez Piedra
Owen Pavel Fern\'andez Piedra
Gravitino perturbations in Schwarzschild black holes
null
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D20:93-109,2011
10.1142/S0218271811018676
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the time evolution of massless gravitino perturbations in Schwarzschild black holes, and show that as in the case of fields of other values of spin, the evolution comes in three stages, after an initial outburst as a first stage, we observe the damped oscillations characteristic of the quasinormal ringing...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2010 21:10:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jul 2010 17:23:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-09
[ [ "Piedra", "Owen Pavel Fernández", "" ] ]
We consider the time evolution of massless gravitino perturbations in Schwarzschild black holes, and show that as in the case of fields of other values of spin, the evolution comes in three stages, after an initial outburst as a first stage, we observe the damped oscillations characteristic of the quasinormal ringing s...