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gr-qc/9410020
null
A. H. Bilge, M. Hortacsu, N. Ozdemir
Particle Creation If a Cosmic String Snaps
10 pages, MRC.PH.17/94
Gen.Rel.Grav. 28 (1996) 511-525
10.1007/BF02105062
null
gr-qc
null
We calculate the Bogolubov coefficients for a metric which describes the snapping of a cosmic string. If we insist on a matching condition for all times {\it and} a particle interpretation, we find no particle creation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Oct 1994 15:21:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Bilge", "A. H.", "" ], [ "Hortacsu", "M.", "" ], [ "Ozdemir", "N.", "" ] ]
We calculate the Bogolubov coefficients for a metric which describes the snapping of a cosmic string. If we insist on a matching condition for all times {\it and} a particle interpretation, we find no particle creation.
0705.1369
R. R. Cuzinatto
R. Aldrovandi, R. R. Cuzinatto, L. G. Medeiros
Interacting Constituents in Cosmology
24 pages, 6 figures. It includes results presented in "Cosmic Acceleration from Elementary Interactions" [arXiv:gr-qc/0512135]. Citations added in v.2
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:857-879,2008
10.1142/S0218271808012541
null
gr-qc
null
Universe evolution, as described by Friedmann's equations, is determined by source terms fixed by the choice of pressure $\times$ energy-density equations of state $p(\rho)$. The usual approach in Cosmology considers equations of state accounting only for kinematic terms, ignoring the contribution from the interactio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2007 22:21:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2007 19:52:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "R.", "" ], [ "Cuzinatto", "R. R.", "" ], [ "Medeiros", "L. G.", "" ] ]
Universe evolution, as described by Friedmann's equations, is determined by source terms fixed by the choice of pressure $\times$ energy-density equations of state $p(\rho)$. The usual approach in Cosmology considers equations of state accounting only for kinematic terms, ignoring the contribution from the interactions...
0705.1514
Duncan Brown
Duncan A. Brown
Searching for Gravitational Radiation from Binary Black Hole MACHOs in the Galactic Halo
206 pages, 64 figures. Typos corrected in Eqs. (2.104), (2.108), (2.124) and (4.3)
PhD Thesis, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2004
null
LIGO-P050015-00-R
gr-qc
null
The Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) is one of a new generation of detectors of gravitational radiation. The existence of gravitational radiation was first predicted by Einstein in 1916, however gravitational waves have not yet been directly observed. One source of gravitation radiation is b...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 May 2007 16:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Brown", "Duncan A.", "" ] ]
The Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) is one of a new generation of detectors of gravitational radiation. The existence of gravitational radiation was first predicted by Einstein in 1916, however gravitational waves have not yet been directly observed. One source of gravitation radiation is bin...
1901.11262
Sebastian V\"olkel
Sebastian H. V\"olkel and Kostas D. Kokkotas
On the Inverse Spectrum Problem of Neutron Stars
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab186e
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we revisit axial perturbations of spherically symmetric and non-rotating neutron stars. Although it has been object of many studies, it still offers new insights that are of potential interest for more realistic scenarios or in the study exotic compact objects, which have drawn much attention recently. B...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2019 08:32:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Völkel", "Sebastian H.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "" ] ]
In this work we revisit axial perturbations of spherically symmetric and non-rotating neutron stars. Although it has been object of many studies, it still offers new insights that are of potential interest for more realistic scenarios or in the study exotic compact objects, which have drawn much attention recently. By ...
gr-qc/9908040
David Langlois
G. L. Comer, David Langlois, Lap Ming Lin
Quasi-Normal Modes of General Relativistic Superfluid Neutron Stars
31 pages, RevTex, 17 figures
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 104025
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104025
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the linear oscillations of a two-fluid star about static (non-rotating) configurations. Such a formalism is intended for neutron stars, whose matter content can be described, as a first approximation, by a two-fluid model: one fluid is the neutron superf...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Aug 1999 15:19:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Comer", "G. L.", "" ], [ "Langlois", "David", "" ], [ "Lin", "Lap Ming", "" ] ]
We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the linear oscillations of a two-fluid star about static (non-rotating) configurations. Such a formalism is intended for neutron stars, whose matter content can be described, as a first approximation, by a two-fluid model: one fluid is the neutron superflu...
gr-qc/0603015
Thomas Marlow
Thomas Marlow
Relationalism vs. Bayesianism
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We compare and contrast the basic principles of two philosophies: Bayesianism and relationalism. These two philosophies are both based upon criteria of rationality. The analogy invoked in such a comparison seems rather apt when discussing tentative proofs of quantum nonlocality. We argue that Bayesianism is almost to...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2006 14:47:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Marlow", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We compare and contrast the basic principles of two philosophies: Bayesianism and relationalism. These two philosophies are both based upon criteria of rationality. The analogy invoked in such a comparison seems rather apt when discussing tentative proofs of quantum nonlocality. We argue that Bayesianism is almost to q...
1906.09346
Francesco Muia
Francesco Muia, Michele Cicoli, Katy Clough, Francisco Pedro, Fernando Quevedo, Gian Paolo Vacca
The Fate of Dense Scalar Stars
null
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/07/044
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Long-lived pseudo-solitonic objects, known as oscillons/oscillatons, which we collectively call real scalar stars, are ubiquitous in early Universe cosmology of scalar field theories. Typical examples are axions stars and moduli stars. Using numerical simulations in full general relativity to include the effects of g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2019 22:16:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-07
[ [ "Muia", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Cicoli", "Michele", "" ], [ "Clough", "Katy", "" ], [ "Pedro", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Vacca", "Gian Paolo", "" ] ]
Long-lived pseudo-solitonic objects, known as oscillons/oscillatons, which we collectively call real scalar stars, are ubiquitous in early Universe cosmology of scalar field theories. Typical examples are axions stars and moduli stars. Using numerical simulations in full general relativity to include the effects of gra...
2105.12313
Shuo Xin
Shuo Xin, Baoyi Chen, Rico K. L. Lo, Ling Sun, Wen-Biao Han, Xingyu Zhong, Manu Srivastava, Sizheng Ma, Qingwen Wang, and Yanbei Chen
Gravitational-wave echoes from spinning exotic compact objects: numerical waveforms from the Teukolsky equation
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.104005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present numerical waveforms of gravitational-wave echoes from spinning exotic compact objects (ECOs) that result from binary black hole coalescence. We obtain these echoes by solving the Teukolsky equation for the $\psi_4$ associated with gravitational waves that propagate toward the horizon of a Kerr spacetime, a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2021 03:25:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-10
[ [ "Xin", "Shuo", "" ], [ "Chen", "Baoyi", "" ], [ "Lo", "Rico K. L.", "" ], [ "Sun", "Ling", "" ], [ "Han", "Wen-Biao", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Xingyu", "" ], [ "Srivastava", "Manu", "" ], [ "Ma", "Sizh...
We present numerical waveforms of gravitational-wave echoes from spinning exotic compact objects (ECOs) that result from binary black hole coalescence. We obtain these echoes by solving the Teukolsky equation for the $\psi_4$ associated with gravitational waves that propagate toward the horizon of a Kerr spacetime, and...
1502.00149
Klaus Kassner
Klaus Kassner
Classroom reconstruction of the Schwarzschild metric
14 pages, 2 figures; a shortened version (omitting the Rindler metric part) has been submitted to and published in, the European Journal of Physics
K. Kassner, Eur. J. Phys. 36 (2015) 065031
10.1088/0143-0807/36/6/065031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A promising way to introduce general relativity in the classroom is to study the physical implications of certain given metrics, such as the Schwarzschild one. This involves lower mathematical expenditure than an approach focusing on differential geometry in its full glory and permits to emphasize physical aspects be...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Jan 2015 18:59:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2015 16:12:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-14
[ [ "Kassner", "Klaus", "" ] ]
A promising way to introduce general relativity in the classroom is to study the physical implications of certain given metrics, such as the Schwarzschild one. This involves lower mathematical expenditure than an approach focusing on differential geometry in its full glory and permits to emphasize physical aspects befo...
1709.04055
Amin Salehi
Amin.Salehi and Mojtaba.Mahmoudi fard
Bouncing universe of entropy-corrected Friedmann equations
16 pages, 20 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:232
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5727-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The investigation of quantum gravity effects in order to avoid the big bang singularity is a requisite, so that the idea of oscillating universes is introduced as an alternative for standard cosmological model. Therefore, the Friedmann equations arising from the quantum corrections of entropy-area relation provide th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2017 20:47:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2017 10:12:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-18
[ [ "Salehi", "Amin.", "" ], [ "fard", "Mojtaba. Mahmoudi", "" ] ]
The investigation of quantum gravity effects in order to avoid the big bang singularity is a requisite, so that the idea of oscillating universes is introduced as an alternative for standard cosmological model. Therefore, the Friedmann equations arising from the quantum corrections of entropy-area relation provide the ...
2210.06195
David Brizuela
David Brizuela, Albert Duran-Cabac\'es
Relativistic effects on the Schr\"odinger-Newton equation
Version accepted for publication. We have added Refs. [20], [22], [23], and [24], and corrected several typos in the bibliography. The new Appendix B analyzes the effects produced by relativistic corrections in the Poisson equation. We have also included several clarifications, in particular in Sec. 2.2., to ex...
Phys. Rev. D 106 (2022) 124038
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124038
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Schr\"odinger-Newton model describes self-gravitating quantum particles, and it is often cited to explain the gravitational collapse of the wave function and the localization of macroscopic objects. However, this model is completely nonrelativistic. Thus, in order to study whether the relativistic effects may spo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 13:27:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Jan 2023 13:22:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-04
[ [ "Brizuela", "David", "" ], [ "Duran-Cabacés", "Albert", "" ] ]
The Schr\"odinger-Newton model describes self-gravitating quantum particles, and it is often cited to explain the gravitational collapse of the wave function and the localization of macroscopic objects. However, this model is completely nonrelativistic. Thus, in order to study whether the relativistic effects may spoil...
2303.11928
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini
Relic gravitons and high-frequency detectors
43 pages, 13 figures; two corrections in two plots; comments added
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/05/056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ex hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cosmic gravitons are expected in the MHz-GHz regions that are currently unreachable by the operating wide-band interferometers and where various classes of electromechanical detectors have been proposed through the years. The minimal chirp amplitude detectable by these instruments is often set on the basis of the sen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2023 15:29:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2023 20:50:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-12
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "" ] ]
Cosmic gravitons are expected in the MHz-GHz regions that are currently unreachable by the operating wide-band interferometers and where various classes of electromechanical detectors have been proposed through the years. The minimal chirp amplitude detectable by these instruments is often set on the basis of the sensi...
gr-qc/0211089
Allan Joseph Medved
Gilad Gour and A.J.M. Medved
Kerr Black Hole as a Quantum Rotator
15 pages, Revtex
Class.Quant.Grav.20:2261-2274,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/11/321
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
It has been proposed by Bekenstein and others that the horizon area of a black hole conforms, upon quantization, to a discrete and uniformly spaced spectrum. In this paper, we consider the area spectrum for the highly non-trivial case of a rotating (Kerr) black hole solution. Following a prior work by Barvinsky, Das ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Nov 2002 20:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Gour", "Gilad", "" ], [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "" ] ]
It has been proposed by Bekenstein and others that the horizon area of a black hole conforms, upon quantization, to a discrete and uniformly spaced spectrum. In this paper, we consider the area spectrum for the highly non-trivial case of a rotating (Kerr) black hole solution. Following a prior work by Barvinsky, Das an...
1506.00101
Romain Gicquaud
Piotr Chru\'sciel and Romain Gicquaud
Bifurcating solutions of the Lichnerowicz equation
33 pages, 25 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an exhaustive description of bifurcations and of the number of solutions of the vacuum Lichnerowicz equation with positive cosmological constant on $S^1\times S^2$ with $U(1)\times SO(3)$-invariant seed data. The resulting CMC slicings of Schwarzschild-de Sitter and Nariai are described.
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 May 2015 10:29:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Nov 2015 10:07:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2016 15:07:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-04-12
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Gicquaud", "Romain", "" ] ]
We give an exhaustive description of bifurcations and of the number of solutions of the vacuum Lichnerowicz equation with positive cosmological constant on $S^1\times S^2$ with $U(1)\times SO(3)$-invariant seed data. The resulting CMC slicings of Schwarzschild-de Sitter and Nariai are described.
gr-qc/0608045
Guihua Tian
Tian Gui-hua, Shi-kun Wang, Shuquan Zhong
The stable problem in the Rindler space-time
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We carefully study the stable problem of the Rindler space time by the scalar wave perturbation. Using the two different coordinate systems, the scalar wave equation is investigated. The results are different in these two cases. They are analyzed and compared in detail. The conclusions are: (a) the Rindler space time...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2006 09:29:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gui-hua", "Tian", "" ], [ "Wang", "Shi-kun", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Shuquan", "" ] ]
We carefully study the stable problem of the Rindler space time by the scalar wave perturbation. Using the two different coordinate systems, the scalar wave equation is investigated. The results are different in these two cases. They are analyzed and compared in detail. The conclusions are: (a) the Rindler space time a...
1803.02344
Milko Estrada
Milko Estrada, Francisco Tello-Ortiz
A new family of analytical anisotropic solutions by gravitational decoupling
null
Eur.Phys.J.Plus 133 (2018) no.11, 453
10.1140/epjp/i2018-12249-9
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
This work is focused in the study of analytic anisotropic solutions to Einstein's field equations, describing spherically symmetric and static configurations by way of the gravitational decoupling through the method of Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD). For this we apply MGD to Heintzmann's solution obtaining two n...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2018 18:57:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Apr 2018 22:50:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 May 2018 23:49:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2018 15:42:33 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Estrada", "Milko", "" ], [ "Tello-Ortiz", "Francisco", "" ] ]
This work is focused in the study of analytic anisotropic solutions to Einstein's field equations, describing spherically symmetric and static configurations by way of the gravitational decoupling through the method of Minimal Geometric Deformation (MGD). For this we apply MGD to Heintzmann's solution obtaining two new...
gr-qc/9302012
Gisele Murphy
Maximo Banados, Marc Henneaux, Claudio Teitelboim, Jorge Zanelli
Geometry of the 2+1 Black Hole
51 pages, (LaTex file, figures not included, for hard copy figures, contact: murphy@iassns.bitnet), Institute for Advanced Study #HEP.92/81
Phys.Rev.D48:1506-1525,1993
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.1506
null
gr-qc
null
The geometry of the spinning black holes of standard Einstein theory in 2+1 dimensions, with a negative cosmological constant and without couplings to matter, is analyzed in detail. It is shown that the black hole arises from identifications of points of anti-de Sitter space by a discrete subgroup of $SO(2,2)$. The g...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 1993 15:26:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Banados", "Maximo", "" ], [ "Henneaux", "Marc", "" ], [ "Teitelboim", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Zanelli", "Jorge", "" ] ]
The geometry of the spinning black holes of standard Einstein theory in 2+1 dimensions, with a negative cosmological constant and without couplings to matter, is analyzed in detail. It is shown that the black hole arises from identifications of points of anti-de Sitter space by a discrete subgroup of $SO(2,2)$. The gen...
2312.04723
Gil de Oliveira-Neto
Vinicius G. Oliveira, Gil de Oliveira-Neto and Ilya L. Shapiro
Kantoswki-Sachs model with a running cosmological constant and radiation
The paper has 16 pages and 16 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The simplest anisotropic model of the early Universe is the one with two conformal factors, which can be identified as Kantowski-Sachs metric, or the reduced version of the Bianchi-I metric. To fit the existing observational data, it is important that the anisotropy is washed out in the early stage of the evolution. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 22:06:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-11
[ [ "Oliveira", "Vinicius G.", "" ], [ "de Oliveira-Neto", "Gil", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Ilya L.", "" ] ]
The simplest anisotropic model of the early Universe is the one with two conformal factors, which can be identified as Kantowski-Sachs metric, or the reduced version of the Bianchi-I metric. To fit the existing observational data, it is important that the anisotropy is washed out in the early stage of the evolution. We...
gr-qc/0702140
Eitan Bachmat
Eitan Bachmat
Discrete spacetime and its applications
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We survey some results about the asymptotic behavior of discrete spacetime models, which appeared in diverse settings in the physics and math literature. We then discuss some recent applications, including scheduling in disk drives and analysis of airplane boarding strategies.
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2007 11:54:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bachmat", "Eitan", "" ] ]
We survey some results about the asymptotic behavior of discrete spacetime models, which appeared in diverse settings in the physics and math literature. We then discuss some recent applications, including scheduling in disk drives and analysis of airplane boarding strategies.
2209.02252
Ryo Saito
Atsushi Naruko, Ryo Saito, Norihiro Tanahashi, Daisuke Yamauchi
Ostrogradsky mode in scalar-tensor theories with higher-order derivative couplings to matter
14+4 pages, no figures: published version: A typo in eq. (38) of the first version is corrected. As a result, a broader class of the matter metric becomes consistent with the degeneracy and invertible conditions
PTEP 2023 (2023) 5, 053E02
10.1093/ptep/ptad049
YITP-22-94
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A metric transformation is a tool to find a new theory of gravity beyond general relativity. The gravity action is guaranteed to be free from a dangerous Ostrogradsky mode as long as the metric transformation is regular and invertible. Various degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories (DHOST) without extra degre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:58:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2023 09:05:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-07
[ [ "Naruko", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Saito", "Ryo", "" ], [ "Tanahashi", "Norihiro", "" ], [ "Yamauchi", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
A metric transformation is a tool to find a new theory of gravity beyond general relativity. The gravity action is guaranteed to be free from a dangerous Ostrogradsky mode as long as the metric transformation is regular and invertible. Various degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories (DHOST) without extra degrees...
gr-qc/0108061
Jose Natario
Jose Natario
Linking and causality in (2+1)-dimensional static spacetimes
13 pages, 3 figures; typos corrected, 2 figures added
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 3115-3126
10.1088/0264-9381/19/12/301
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a (d+1)-dimensional spacetime (M,g), one can consider the set N of all its null geodesics. If (M,g) is globally hyperbolic then this set is naturally a smooth (2d-1)-manifold. The sky of an event x in M is the set X of all null geodesics through x, and is an embedded submanifold of N diffeomorphic to S^{d-1}. L...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Aug 2001 11:11:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2002 10:50:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jul 2012 16:20:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-07-16
[ [ "Natario", "Jose", "" ] ]
Given a (d+1)-dimensional spacetime (M,g), one can consider the set N of all its null geodesics. If (M,g) is globally hyperbolic then this set is naturally a smooth (2d-1)-manifold. The sky of an event x in M is the set X of all null geodesics through x, and is an embedded submanifold of N diffeomorphic to S^{d-1}. Low...
gr-qc/9810065
Thomas Baumgarte
Thomas W. Baumgarte and Stuart L. Shapiro
On the Numerical Integration of Einstein's Field Equations
7 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 024007
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.024007
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Many numerical codes now under development to solve Einstein's equations of general relativity in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes employ the standard ADM form of the field equations. This form involves evolution equations for the raw spatial metric and extrinsic curvature tensors. Following Shibata and Nakamura, we modify...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 1998 14:51:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Baumgarte", "Thomas W.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "" ] ]
Many numerical codes now under development to solve Einstein's equations of general relativity in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes employ the standard ADM form of the field equations. This form involves evolution equations for the raw spatial metric and extrinsic curvature tensors. Following Shibata and Nakamura, we modify t...
1906.10544
Benrong Mu
Benrong Mu, Jun Tao and Peng Wang
Minimal Length Effect on Thermodynamics and Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in anti-de Sitter Black Holes via Charged Particle Absorption
21 pages. version accepted for publication in AHEP
Advances in High Energy Physics, vol. 2020, Article ID 2612946, 9 pages, 2020
10.1155/2020/2612946
CTP-SCU/2019008
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate minimal length effects on the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in a RN-AdS black bole via charged particle absorption. We first use the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) to investigate the minimal length effect on the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. After the deformed...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2019 12:40:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2019 07:25:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Mar 2021 08:34:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-16
[ [ "Mu", "Benrong", "" ], [ "Tao", "Jun", "" ], [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate minimal length effects on the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in a RN-AdS black bole via charged particle absorption. We first use the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) to investigate the minimal length effect on the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. After the deformed H...
gr-qc/0401045
Carlos O. Lousto
C. O. Lousto and R. H. Price
Radiation content of Conformally flat initial data
4 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 087503
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.087503
UTBRG-2004-001
gr-qc
null
We study the radiation of energy and linear momentum emitted to infinity by the headon collision of binary black holes, starting from rest at a finite initial separation, in the extreme mass ratio limit. For these configurations we identify the radiation produced by the initially conformally flat choice of the three ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 2004 20:12:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lousto", "C. O.", "" ], [ "Price", "R. H.", "" ] ]
We study the radiation of energy and linear momentum emitted to infinity by the headon collision of binary black holes, starting from rest at a finite initial separation, in the extreme mass ratio limit. For these configurations we identify the radiation produced by the initially conformally flat choice of the three ge...
2103.11365
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
Testing General Relativity with black hole X-ray data: recent progress and future developments
4 pages, 2 figures; contribution to the 2021 Gravitation session of the 55th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of General Relativity has successfully passed a large number of observational tests. The theory has been extensively tested in the weak-field regime with experiments in the Solar System and observations of binary pulsars. The past five years have seen significant advancements in the study of the strong-fie...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Mar 2021 11:28:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-23
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
The theory of General Relativity has successfully passed a large number of observational tests. The theory has been extensively tested in the weak-field regime with experiments in the Solar System and observations of binary pulsars. The past five years have seen significant advancements in the study of the strong-field...
2301.02813
Houri Ziaeepour
Houri Ziaeepour
\boldmath $SU(\infty)$ Quantum Gravity: Emergence of Gravity in an Infinitely Divisible Quantum Universe
v4: more concise; QSL section extended
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
$SU(\infty)$-QGR is a foundationally quantum approach to gravity. It assumes that the Hilbert space of the Universe as a whole represents the symmetry group $SU(\infty)$, and demonstrates this symmetry for Hilbert spaces of infinite number of subsystems that randomly emerge and represent arbitrary finite rank interna...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Jan 2023 09:19:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2023 09:28:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2023 07:17:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2024 18:19:28 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Ziaeepour", "Houri", "" ] ]
$SU(\infty)$-QGR is a foundationally quantum approach to gravity. It assumes that the Hilbert space of the Universe as a whole represents the symmetry group $SU(\infty)$, and demonstrates this symmetry for Hilbert spaces of infinite number of subsystems that randomly emerge and represent arbitrary finite rank internal ...
1905.09390
Alexandre Filippov
Alexandre T.Filippov
Constructing and solving cosmologies of early universes with dark energy and matter. I
25 pages, mostly `cosmetic' corrections on pages 1-5, 7, 16-17, 21-22
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main purpose of this paper is to advance a unified theory of dark matter, dark energy, and inflation first formulated in 2008. Our minimal affine extension of the GR has geodesics coinciding with the pseudo Riemannian ones, up to parameterizations. It predicts a `sterile' massive vecton and depends on two new dim...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 18:55:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Jun 2019 10:20:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-02
[ [ "Filippov", "Alexandre T.", "" ] ]
The main purpose of this paper is to advance a unified theory of dark matter, dark energy, and inflation first formulated in 2008. Our minimal affine extension of the GR has geodesics coinciding with the pseudo Riemannian ones, up to parameterizations. It predicts a `sterile' massive vecton and depends on two new dimen...
0906.5530
Mariafelicia De Laurentis
Salvatore Capozziello, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Luca Forte, Fabio Garufi and Leopoldo Milano
Relativistic orbits and Gravitational Waves from gravitomagnetic corrections
6 pages, 10 figures; Multifrequency Behaviour of High-Energy Cosmic Sources, Vulcano Workshop 2009
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.228:012052,2010
10.1088/1742-6596/228/1/012052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Corrections to the relativistic theory of orbits are discussed considering higher order approximations induced by gravitomagnetic effects. Beside the standard periastron effect of General Relativity (GR), a new nutation effect was found due to the ${\displaystyle c^{-3}}$ orbital correction. According to the presence...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2009 14:08:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "Forte", "Luca", "" ], [ "Garufi", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Milano", "Leopoldo", "" ] ]
Corrections to the relativistic theory of orbits are discussed considering higher order approximations induced by gravitomagnetic effects. Beside the standard periastron effect of General Relativity (GR), a new nutation effect was found due to the ${\displaystyle c^{-3}}$ orbital correction. According to the presence o...
2201.03584
M Herrero-Valea
Francesco Del Porro, Mario Herrero-Valea, Stefano Liberati, Marc Schneider
Time Orientability and Particle Production from Universal Horizons
6 pages, new title, minor changes. Matches journal version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss particle production in spacetimes endowed with a universal horizon in Einstein--Aether and Horava gravity. We argue that continuity and differentiability of the lapse function require the orientation of the foliation in the interior of the horizon to be reversed with respect to the exterior one. Unless thi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2022 19:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2022 08:03:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-28
[ [ "Del Porro", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Herrero-Valea", "Mario", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Schneider", "Marc", "" ] ]
We discuss particle production in spacetimes endowed with a universal horizon in Einstein--Aether and Horava gravity. We argue that continuity and differentiability of the lapse function require the orientation of the foliation in the interior of the horizon to be reversed with respect to the exterior one. Unless this ...
1908.01564
Purba Mukherjee
Purba Mukherjee, Soumya Chakrabarti
Exact Solutions and Accelerating Universe in Modified Brans-Dicke Theories
12 pages, 10 figures, to appear in The European Physical Journal C (Particles and Fields)
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79:681
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7201-x
EPJC-19-06-153.R1
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Exact solutions are studied in the context of modified Brans-Dicke theory. The non-linearity of the modified Brans-Dicke field equations is treated with the Euler-Duarte-Moreira method of integrability of anharmonic oscillator equation. While some solutions show a forever accelerating nature, in some cases there is a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 11:33:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-19
[ [ "Mukherjee", "Purba", "" ], [ "Chakrabarti", "Soumya", "" ] ]
Exact solutions are studied in the context of modified Brans-Dicke theory. The non-linearity of the modified Brans-Dicke field equations is treated with the Euler-Duarte-Moreira method of integrability of anharmonic oscillator equation. While some solutions show a forever accelerating nature, in some cases there is a s...
2311.05689
Nikhil Sarin
Nikhil Sarin, Hiranya V. Peiris, Daniel J. Mortlock, Justin Alsing, Samaya M. Nissanke, Stephen M. Feeney
Measuring the nuclear equation of state with neutron star-black hole mergers
10 pages, 4 Figures. Accepted in PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational-wave (GW) observations of neutron star-black hole (NSBH) mergers are sensitive to the nuclear equation of state (EOS). We present a new methodology for EOS inference with non-parametric Gaussian process (GP) priors, enabling direct constraints on the pressure at specific densities and the length-scale o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 2023 19:01:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 14:37:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-10
[ [ "Sarin", "Nikhil", "" ], [ "Peiris", "Hiranya V.", "" ], [ "Mortlock", "Daniel J.", "" ], [ "Alsing", "Justin", "" ], [ "Nissanke", "Samaya M.", "" ], [ "Feeney", "Stephen M.", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave (GW) observations of neutron star-black hole (NSBH) mergers are sensitive to the nuclear equation of state (EOS). We present a new methodology for EOS inference with non-parametric Gaussian process (GP) priors, enabling direct constraints on the pressure at specific densities and the length-scale of ...
gr-qc/0202008
Christodoulakis Theodosios
T. Christodoulakis and G.O. Papadopoulos
Time-Dependent Automorphism Inducing Diffeomorphisms, Open Algebras and the Generality of the Kantowski-Sachs Vacuum Geometry
10 pages, no figures, LaTeX2e
Class.Quant.Grav.19:4855-4862,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/19/305
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
Following the spirit of a previous work of ours, we investigate the group of those General Coordinate Transformations (GCTs) which preserve manifest spatial homogeneity. In contrast to the case of Bianchi Type Models we, here, permit an isometry group of motions $G_{4}=SO(3)\otimes T_{r}$, where $T_{r}$ is the transl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2002 12:15:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2002 11:50:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "G. O.", "" ] ]
Following the spirit of a previous work of ours, we investigate the group of those General Coordinate Transformations (GCTs) which preserve manifest spatial homogeneity. In contrast to the case of Bianchi Type Models we, here, permit an isometry group of motions $G_{4}=SO(3)\otimes T_{r}$, where $T_{r}$ is the translat...
1301.3111
Cecilia Chirenti
Cecilia Chirenti, Jozef Skakala and Shin'ichirou Yoshida
Slowly rotating neutron stars with small differential rotation: equilibrium models and oscillations in the Cowling approximation
v3: 1 figure added, minor typos corrected, 12 pages, 12 figures, final version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 87, 044043 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.044043
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Newly born neutron stars can present differential rotation, even if later it should be suppressed by viscosity or a sufficiently strong magnetic field. And in this early stage of its life, a neutron star is expected to have a strong emission of gravitational waves, which could be influenced by the differential rotati...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jan 2013 20:20:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2013 18:51:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2013 14:49:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-02-22
[ [ "Chirenti", "Cecilia", "" ], [ "Skakala", "Jozef", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Shin'ichirou", "" ] ]
Newly born neutron stars can present differential rotation, even if later it should be suppressed by viscosity or a sufficiently strong magnetic field. And in this early stage of its life, a neutron star is expected to have a strong emission of gravitational waves, which could be influenced by the differential rotation...
0905.4097
Tonatiuh Matos
Tonatiuh Matos, Galaxia Miranda, Ruben Sanchez-Sanchez and Petra Wiederhold
Class of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion Space-Times
12 pages, 2 figures 1 appendix
Phys.Rev.D79:124016,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124016
CIEA/09-gr14
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the harmonic maps ansatz to find exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion (EMDA) equations. The solutions are harmonic maps invariant to the symplectic real group in four dimensions $Sp(4,\Rreal)\sim O(5)$. We find solutions of the EMDA field equations for the one and two dimensional subspaces of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2009 00:20:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Matos", "Tonatiuh", "" ], [ "Miranda", "Galaxia", "" ], [ "Sanchez-Sanchez", "Ruben", "" ], [ "Wiederhold", "Petra", "" ] ]
We use the harmonic maps ansatz to find exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion (EMDA) equations. The solutions are harmonic maps invariant to the symplectic real group in four dimensions $Sp(4,\Rreal)\sim O(5)$. We find solutions of the EMDA field equations for the one and two dimensional subspaces of th...
0811.2714
Sergio Zerbini
Guido Cognola and Sergio Zerbini
Generalized modified gravity models: the stability issue
10 pages, contribution to the anniversary volume "The Problems of Modern Cosmology", on the occasion of the 50th birthday of Prof. S. D. Odintsov. Editor: Prof. P. M. Lavrov, Tomsk State Pedagogical University
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A brief introduction on the issue of stability in generalized modified gravity is presented and the dynamical system methods are used in the investigation of the stability of spatially flat homogeneous cosmologies within a large class of generalized modified gravity models in the presence of a relativistic matter-rad...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Nov 2008 15:04:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-18
[ [ "Cognola", "Guido", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
A brief introduction on the issue of stability in generalized modified gravity is presented and the dynamical system methods are used in the investigation of the stability of spatially flat homogeneous cosmologies within a large class of generalized modified gravity models in the presence of a relativistic matter-radia...
0709.4257
Alexis Larranaga
Alexis Larranaga
Thermodynamical Analogy Between BTZ Black Holes and Effective String Theory
6 pages. References updated
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional BTZ rotating black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two systems are similar to the right and left movers of string theory and that the temperature a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2007 20:26:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2007 17:17:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-10-09
[ [ "Larranaga", "Alexis", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional BTZ rotating black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two systems are similar to the right and left movers of string theory and that the temperature ass...
1606.05981
Parthapratim Pradhan
Parthapratim Pradhan
Area products for ${\cal H}^{\pm}$ in AdS space
20 pages, 6 figures
Galaxies 2017, 5(1), 10
10.3390/galaxies5010010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the thermodynamic products particularly area (or entropy) products of ${\cal H}^{\pm}$ for certain class of black holes in AdS space. We show by explicit and exact calculations that more complicated function of event horizon area and Cauchy horizon area is indeed mass-independent. This mass-independent quan...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2016 06:09:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2016 15:52:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-07
[ [ "Pradhan", "Parthapratim", "" ] ]
We derive the thermodynamic products particularly area (or entropy) products of ${\cal H}^{\pm}$ for certain class of black holes in AdS space. We show by explicit and exact calculations that more complicated function of event horizon area and Cauchy horizon area is indeed mass-independent. This mass-independent quanti...
2304.12359
Sapam Gayatri Devi
Sapam Gayatri Devi, I. Ablu Meitei, T. Ibungochouba Singh, Aheibam Keshwarjit Singh and K. Yugindro Singh
Hawking radiation of rotating BTZ Black hole based on modified dispersion relation and Rarita-Schwinger equation
15 pages, 2 figures and submitted to International Journal of Modern Physics A bearing revised manuscript number IJMPA-D-23-00039R1
null
10.1142/S0217751X23500689
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, tunneling of fermions from rotating BTZ black hole is investigated using modified dispersion relation (MDR) and Rarita-Schwinger equation. The effect of modified dispersion relation (MDR) on the tunneling of fermions rises the Hawking temperature of rotating BTZ black hole. It is observed that the modi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2023 18:00:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-09
[ [ "Devi", "Sapam Gayatri", "" ], [ "Meitei", "I. Ablu", "" ], [ "Singh", "T. Ibungochouba", "" ], [ "Singh", "Aheibam Keshwarjit", "" ], [ "Singh", "K. Yugindro", "" ] ]
In this paper, tunneling of fermions from rotating BTZ black hole is investigated using modified dispersion relation (MDR) and Rarita-Schwinger equation. The effect of modified dispersion relation (MDR) on the tunneling of fermions rises the Hawking temperature of rotating BTZ black hole. It is observed that the modifi...
gr-qc/0407076
Lawrence P. Horwitz
Lawrence P. Horwitz and Ori Oron
Classical Gravity as an Eikonal Approximation to a Manifestly Lorentz Covariant Quantum Theory with Brownian Interpretation
46 pages, PLain TeX. To be published in "Progress in General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Research". Hauppage (2004)
null
null
YAUP 2775-04
gr-qc
null
We discuss in this Chapter a series of theoretical developments which motivate the introduction of a quantum evolution equation for which the eikonal approximation results in the geodesics of a four dimensional manifold. This geodesic motion can be put into correspondence with general relativity. One obtains in this ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 2004 08:58:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Horwitz", "Lawrence P.", "" ], [ "Oron", "Ori", "" ] ]
We discuss in this Chapter a series of theoretical developments which motivate the introduction of a quantum evolution equation for which the eikonal approximation results in the geodesics of a four dimensional manifold. This geodesic motion can be put into correspondence with general relativity. One obtains in this wa...
2406.18604
Jitendra Kumar Dr.
Sourav Chaudharya, Sunil Kumar Maurya, Jitendra Kumara, Ghulam Mustafa
Most general isotropic charged fluid solution for Buchdahl model in $\mathscr{F}(Q)$ gravity
11 figures and 5 Tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we investigated a most general isotropic charged fluid solution for the Buchdahl model via a two-step method in $\mathscr{F}(Q)$-gravity framework for the first time. In this context, a linear function of the form $\mathscr{F}(Q)=\zeta_1 Q+\zeta_2$ and a particular transformation is used to solve the Ei...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2024 01:33:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-28
[ [ "Chaudharya", "Sourav", "" ], [ "Maurya", "Sunil Kumar", "" ], [ "Kumara", "Jitendra", "" ], [ "Mustafa", "Ghulam", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigated a most general isotropic charged fluid solution for the Buchdahl model via a two-step method in $\mathscr{F}(Q)$-gravity framework for the first time. In this context, a linear function of the form $\mathscr{F}(Q)=\zeta_1 Q+\zeta_2$ and a particular transformation is used to solve the Eins...
1002.1737
Luc Nguyen
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel and Luc Nguyen
A uniqueness theorem for degenerate Kerr-Newman black holes
null
Ann. Henri Poincar\'e 11 (2010), no. 4, 585-609
10.1007/s00023-010-0038-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the domains of dependence of stationary, $I^+$-regular, analytic, electrovacuum space-times with a connected, non-empty, rotating, degenerate event horizon arise from Kerr-Newman space-times.
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2010 23:19:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-14
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Nguyen", "Luc", "" ] ]
We show that the domains of dependence of stationary, $I^+$-regular, analytic, electrovacuum space-times with a connected, non-empty, rotating, degenerate event horizon arise from Kerr-Newman space-times.
1212.0629
Sumati Surya
Surbhi Khetrapal and Sumati Surya
Boundary Term Contribution to the Volume of a Small Causal Diamond
18 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/6/065005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In his calculation of the spacetime volume of a small Alexandrov interval in 4 dimensions Myrheim introduced a term which he referred to as a surface integral [1]. The evaluation of this term has remained opaque and led subsequent authors to evaluate the volume using other techniques [2]. It is the purpose of this wo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Dec 2012 07:23:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Khetrapal", "Surbhi", "" ], [ "Surya", "Sumati", "" ] ]
In his calculation of the spacetime volume of a small Alexandrov interval in 4 dimensions Myrheim introduced a term which he referred to as a surface integral [1]. The evaluation of this term has remained opaque and led subsequent authors to evaluate the volume using other techniques [2]. It is the purpose of this work...
0911.0756
Vladimir S. Manko
I. Cabrera-Munguia, V.S. Manko, E. Ruiz
A combined Majumdar-Papapetrou-Bonnor field as extreme limit of the double-Reissner-Nordstrom solution
10 pages, 3 figures, title changed, the result extended, matching the published version
Gen. Rel. Grav. 43:1593-1606,2011
10.1007/s10714-011-1142-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The general extreme limit of the double-Reissner-Nordstrom solution is worked out in explicit analytical form involving prolate spheroidal coordinates. We name it the combined Majumdar-Papapetrou-Bonnor field to underline the fact that it contains as particular cases the two-body specialization of the well-known Maju...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 2009 09:33:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2011 23:31:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-26
[ [ "Cabrera-Munguia", "I.", "" ], [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "E.", "" ] ]
The general extreme limit of the double-Reissner-Nordstrom solution is worked out in explicit analytical form involving prolate spheroidal coordinates. We name it the combined Majumdar-Papapetrou-Bonnor field to underline the fact that it contains as particular cases the two-body specialization of the well-known Majumd...
2406.06091
Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna
Mariano Cadoni, Mirko Pitzalis, Davi C. Rodrigues and Andrea P. Sanna
Cosmological coupling of local gravitational systems
27 pages, 7 figures. Some typos corrected, one reference added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the cosmological coupling of spherical, local astrophysical systems. We derive a general formula quantifying the cosmological coupling of the Misner-Sharp mass of these objects. We show that, in the weak-field limit, the cosmological coupling is only allowed if there are pressure anisotropies. We also ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2024 08:20:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2024 14:18:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Cadoni", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Pitzalis", "Mirko", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Davi C.", "" ], [ "Sanna", "Andrea P.", "" ] ]
We investigate the cosmological coupling of spherical, local astrophysical systems. We derive a general formula quantifying the cosmological coupling of the Misner-Sharp mass of these objects. We show that, in the weak-field limit, the cosmological coupling is only allowed if there are pressure anisotropies. We also ap...
gr-qc/0302113
Kenji Sakamoto
Kenji Sakamoto, Kiyoshi Shiraishi (Yamaguchi University)
Quantum Scattering in Two Black Hole Moduli Space
15 pages, 19 figures, RevTeX 3.0
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 025019
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.025019
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We discuss the quantum scattering process in the moduli space consisting of two maximally charged dilaton black holes. The black hole moduli space geometry has different structures for arbitrary dimensions and various values of dilaton coupling. We study the quantum effects of the different moduli space geometries wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2003 08:25:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2003 08:06:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sakamoto", "Kenji", "", "Yamaguchi University" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "", "Yamaguchi University" ] ]
We discuss the quantum scattering process in the moduli space consisting of two maximally charged dilaton black holes. The black hole moduli space geometry has different structures for arbitrary dimensions and various values of dilaton coupling. We study the quantum effects of the different moduli space geometries with...
2003.07436
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera
Landauer Principle and General Relativity
Published in the special issue of Entropy: The Landauer Principle: Meaning, Physical Roots and Applications
Entropy, 22, 340, (2020)
10.3390/e22030340
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We endeavour to illustrate the physical relevance of the Landauer principle applying it to different important issues concerning the theory of gravitation. We shall first analyze, in the context of general relativity, the consequences derived from the fact, implied by Landauer principle, that information has mass. Ne...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2020 20:41:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-22
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ] ]
We endeavour to illustrate the physical relevance of the Landauer principle applying it to different important issues concerning the theory of gravitation. We shall first analyze, in the context of general relativity, the consequences derived from the fact, implied by Landauer principle, that information has mass. Next...
gr-qc/9901005
Garcia
L.C.Garcia de Andrade
On non-Riemannian Superconductors and torsion loops
Latex file,6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The geometrization of electrodynamics is obtained by performing the complex extension of the covariant derivative operator to include the Cartan torsion vector and applying this derivative to the Ginzburg-Landau equation of superfluids and Superconductors.It is shown that the introduction of torsion makes a shift in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jan 1999 17:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Andrade", "L. C. Garcia", "" ] ]
The geometrization of electrodynamics is obtained by performing the complex extension of the covariant derivative operator to include the Cartan torsion vector and applying this derivative to the Ginzburg-Landau equation of superfluids and Superconductors.It is shown that the introduction of torsion makes a shift in th...
1409.2688
Cornelius Rampf
Cornelius Rampf and Alexander Wiegand
Relativistic Lagrangian displacement field and tensor perturbations
19 pages, two figures, improved discussion, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 123503 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.123503
AEI-2014-043
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the purely spatial Lagrangian coordinate transformation from the Lagrangian to the basic Eulerian frame. We demonstrate three techniques for extracting the relativistic displacement field from a given solution in the Lagrangian frame. These techniques are (a) from defining a local set of Eulerian coord...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Sep 2014 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Dec 2014 09:43:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-16
[ [ "Rampf", "Cornelius", "" ], [ "Wiegand", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We investigate the purely spatial Lagrangian coordinate transformation from the Lagrangian to the basic Eulerian frame. We demonstrate three techniques for extracting the relativistic displacement field from a given solution in the Lagrangian frame. These techniques are (a) from defining a local set of Eulerian coordin...
2203.03049
Bence Racsk\'o
Bence Racsk\'o
Variational formalism for generic shells in general relativity
null
Class. Quantum Grav. 39 015004 (2022)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac38d2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null signatures separately, but so far no unified treatment exists. We identify th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2022 20:49:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-08
[ [ "Racskó", "Bence", "" ] ]
We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null signatures separately, but so far no unified treatment exists. We identify the ...
0809.2022
Patrick Peter
Patrick Peter and Nelson Pinto-Neto
Cosmology without inflation
8 pages, no figure
Phys.Rev.D78:063506,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.063506
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new cosmological paradigm in which our observed expanding phase is originated from an initially large contracting Universe that subsequently experienced a bounce. This category of models, being geodesically complete, is non-singular and horizon-free, and can be made to prevent any relevant scale to ever ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2008 15:29:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-07
[ [ "Peter", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ] ]
We propose a new cosmological paradigm in which our observed expanding phase is originated from an initially large contracting Universe that subsequently experienced a bounce. This category of models, being geodesically complete, is non-singular and horizon-free, and can be made to prevent any relevant scale to ever ha...
0811.4329
David Langlois
David Langlois
Early Universe: inflation and cosmological perturbations
Talk given at the workshop "Geometry, Topology, QFT and Cosmology", Paris (28-30 May 2008); 23 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After a brief summary of general relativity and cosmology, we present the basic concepts underlying inflation, the currently best motivated models for the early Universe. We describe the simplest inflation models, based on a single scalar field, and discuss how primordial cosmological perturbations are generated. We ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 2008 14:47:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-27
[ [ "Langlois", "David", "" ] ]
After a brief summary of general relativity and cosmology, we present the basic concepts underlying inflation, the currently best motivated models for the early Universe. We describe the simplest inflation models, based on a single scalar field, and discuss how primordial cosmological perturbations are generated. We th...
0811.4020
Peter Hogan
T. Futamase, P. A. Hogan and Y. Itoh
Equations of Motion in General Relativity of a Small Charged Black Hole
31 pages, Latex file
Phys.Rev.D78:104014,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.104014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the details of a model in general relativity of a small charged black hole moving in an external gravitational and electromagnetic field. The importance of our model lies in the fact that we can derive the equations of motion of the black hole from the Einstein-Maxwell vacuum field equations without encoun...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Nov 2008 07:03:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Futamase", "T.", "" ], [ "Hogan", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Itoh", "Y.", "" ] ]
We present the details of a model in general relativity of a small charged black hole moving in an external gravitational and electromagnetic field. The importance of our model lies in the fact that we can derive the equations of motion of the black hole from the Einstein-Maxwell vacuum field equations without encounte...
1303.4635
Badri Krishnan
Badri Krishnan
Quasi-local black hole horizons
41 pages, 12 Figures. To appear in the Springer Handbook of Spacetime, Springer Verlag (2013)
null
10.1007/978-3-642-41992-8_25
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article introduces the subject of quasi-local horizons at a level suitable for physics graduate students who have taken a first course on general relativity. It reviews properties of trapped surfaces and trapped regions in some simple examples, general properties of trapped surfaces including their stability pro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2013 15:24:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Krishnan", "Badri", "" ] ]
This article introduces the subject of quasi-local horizons at a level suitable for physics graduate students who have taken a first course on general relativity. It reviews properties of trapped surfaces and trapped regions in some simple examples, general properties of trapped surfaces including their stability prope...
1211.1373
Christian Corda cordac
Christian Corda
Dark Energy and Dark Matter like intrinsic curvature in extended gravity. Viability through gravitational waves
13 pages, short review commissioned and accepted for publication by New Adv. Phys. To appear in Issue 7(1) 2013 on Dark Energy
New Advances in Physics, Vol. 7, No. 1, January-June 2013, Pp. 67-83
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Towards the goal to quantize gravity, in this short review we discuss an intermediate step which consists in extending the picture of standard General Relativity by considering Extended Theories of Gravity. In this tapestry, the equations to quantize are not the standard Einstein field equations of General Relativity...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:27:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-03
[ [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
Towards the goal to quantize gravity, in this short review we discuss an intermediate step which consists in extending the picture of standard General Relativity by considering Extended Theories of Gravity. In this tapestry, the equations to quantize are not the standard Einstein field equations of General Relativity, ...
2308.12236
Angel Rincon
Gabriel Abell\'an, Angel Rincon and Eduard Sanchez
A Generalized Double Chaplygin Model for Anisotropic Matter: The Newtonian Case
14 pages, 3 figures. Matches the published version (invited contribution to the Journal Universe)
Universe 9 (2023) 1-14
10.3390/universe9080352
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we investigate astrophysical systems in a Newtonian regime using anisotropic matter. For this purpose, we considered that both radial and tangential pressures satisfy a generalized Chaplygin-type equation of state. Using this model, we found the Lane--Emden equation for this system and solved it numeric...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:22:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-24
[ [ "Abellán", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Rincon", "Angel", "" ], [ "Sanchez", "Eduard", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigate astrophysical systems in a Newtonian regime using anisotropic matter. For this purpose, we considered that both radial and tangential pressures satisfy a generalized Chaplygin-type equation of state. Using this model, we found the Lane--Emden equation for this system and solved it numerical...
2006.11503
Shao-Wen Wei
Shao-Wen Wei, Yu-Xiao Liu, Robert B. Mann
Novel dual relation and constant in Hawking-Page phase transitions
5 pages and 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 104011 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.104011
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Universal relations and constants have important applications in understanding a physical theory. In this article, we explore this issue for Hawking-Page phase transitions in Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter black holes. We find a novel exact dual relation between the minimum temperature of the ($d$+1)-dimensional black ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Jun 2020 06:49:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2020 06:22:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-10
[ [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
Universal relations and constants have important applications in understanding a physical theory. In this article, we explore this issue for Hawking-Page phase transitions in Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter black holes. We find a novel exact dual relation between the minimum temperature of the ($d$+1)-dimensional black ho...
gr-qc/0701128
Jarmo M\"akel\"a Dr.
Jarmo Makela
Quantum-Mechanical Model of Spacetime
46 pages, no figures. References added and a list of references partly re-organized. Typos corrected. Minor changes in section 7
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a possibility to construct a quantum-mechanical model of spacetime, where Planck size quantum black holes act as the fundamental constituents of space and time. Spacetime is assumed to be a graph, where black holes lie on the vertices. Our model implies that area has a discrete spectrum with equal spacing...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:34:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2007 07:12:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jun 2007 04:59:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-06-20
[ [ "Makela", "Jarmo", "" ] ]
We consider a possibility to construct a quantum-mechanical model of spacetime, where Planck size quantum black holes act as the fundamental constituents of space and time. Spacetime is assumed to be a graph, where black holes lie on the vertices. Our model implies that area has a discrete spectrum with equal spacing. ...
1011.3824
Jacek Gruszczak
Jacek Gruszczak
Smooth Beginning of the Universe
some typos corrected, acknowledgements and references added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The breaking down of the equivalence principle, when discussed in the context of Sikorski's differential spaces theory, leads to the definition of the so-called differentially singular boundary (d-boundary) and to the concept of differential space with singularity associated with a given space-time differential manif...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2010 21:03:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2011 00:34:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2012 17:26:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-01-11
[ [ "Gruszczak", "Jacek", "" ] ]
The breaking down of the equivalence principle, when discussed in the context of Sikorski's differential spaces theory, leads to the definition of the so-called differentially singular boundary (d-boundary) and to the concept of differential space with singularity associated with a given space-time differential manifol...
0911.4440
Harvey R. Brown
Harvey R Brown
The behaviour of rods and clocks in general relativity, and the meaning of the metric field
14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The notion that the metric field in general relativity can be understood as a property of space-time rests on a feature of the theory sometimes called universal coupling -- the claim that rods and clocks "measure" the metric in a way that is independent of their constitution. It is pointed out that this feature is no...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 2009 16:26:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-24
[ [ "Brown", "Harvey R", "" ] ]
The notion that the metric field in general relativity can be understood as a property of space-time rests on a feature of the theory sometimes called universal coupling -- the claim that rods and clocks "measure" the metric in a way that is independent of their constitution. It is pointed out that this feature is not ...
0811.0354
Mihalis Dafermos
Mihalis Dafermos and Igor Rodnianski
Lectures on black holes and linear waves
116 pages, 21 figures
Clay Mathematics Proceedings, Vol. 17, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2013, pp. 97-205
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These lecture notes, based on a course given at the Zurich Clay Summer School (June 23-July 18, 2008), review our current mathematical understanding of the global behaviour of waves on black hole exterior backgrounds. Interest in this problem stems from its relationship to the non-linear stability of the black hole s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Nov 2008 18:09:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-03
[ [ "Dafermos", "Mihalis", "" ], [ "Rodnianski", "Igor", "" ] ]
These lecture notes, based on a course given at the Zurich Clay Summer School (June 23-July 18, 2008), review our current mathematical understanding of the global behaviour of waves on black hole exterior backgrounds. Interest in this problem stems from its relationship to the non-linear stability of the black hole spa...
gr-qc/0208015
Raul Vera
Raul Vera
Symmetry-preserving matchings
LaTeX, 19 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 5249-5264
10.1088/0264-9381/19/20/316
null
gr-qc
null
In the literature, the matchings between spacetimes have been most of the times implicitly assumed to preserve some of the symmetries of the problem involved. But no definition for this kind of matching was given until recently. Loosely speaking, the matching hypersurface is restricted to be tangent to the orbits of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2002 15:14:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Vera", "Raul", "" ] ]
In the literature, the matchings between spacetimes have been most of the times implicitly assumed to preserve some of the symmetries of the problem involved. But no definition for this kind of matching was given until recently. Loosely speaking, the matching hypersurface is restricted to be tangent to the orbits of a ...
0710.1450
Sergei Kopeikin
S.M. Kopeikin (University of Missouri-Columbia, USA), E. Pavlis (JCET/UMBC - NASA Goddard, USA), D. Pavlis (SGT Inc., USA), V.A. Brumberg (Inst. Appl. Astron., Russia), A. Escapa (Univ. of Alicante, Spain), J. Getino (Univ. of Valladolid, Spain), A. Gusev (Kazan State University, Russia), J. Mueller (Leibniz Un...
Prospects in the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Moon with the advent of sub-centimeter lunar laser ranging
26 pages, submitted to Proc. of ASTROCON-IV conference (Princeton Univ., NJ, 2007)
Adv.SpaceRes.42:1378-1390,2008
10.1016/j.asr.2008.02.014
null
gr-qc
null
Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) measurements are crucial for advanced exploration of the laws of fundamental gravitational physics and geophysics. Current LLR technology allows us to measure distances to the Moon with a precision approaching 1 millimeter. As NASA pursues the vision of taking humans back to the Moon, new, m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Oct 2007 01:11:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kopeikin", "S. M.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia, USA" ], [ "Pavlis", "E.", "", "JCET/UMBC - NASA Goddard, USA" ], [ "Pavlis", "D.", "", "SGT Inc., USA" ], [ "Brumberg", "V. A.", "", "Inst. Appl. Astron., Russia" ], [ "Es...
Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) measurements are crucial for advanced exploration of the laws of fundamental gravitational physics and geophysics. Current LLR technology allows us to measure distances to the Moon with a precision approaching 1 millimeter. As NASA pursues the vision of taking humans back to the Moon, new, mor...
gr-qc/0703053
Emanuele Berti
Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Jose A. Gonzalez, Ulrich Sperhake, Mark Hannam, Sascha Husa, Bernd Bruegmann
Inspiral, merger and ringdown of unequal mass black hole binaries: a multipolar analysis
51 pages, 28 figures, 16 tables. Many improvements throughout the text in response to the referee report. The calculation of multipolar components in Appendix A now uses slightly different conventions. Matches version in press in PRD
Phys.Rev.D76:064034,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.064034
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the inspiral, merger and ringdown of unequal mass black hole binaries by analyzing a catalogue of numerical simulations for seven different values of the mass ratio (from q=M2/M1=1 to q=4). We compare numerical and Post-Newtonian results by projecting the waveforms onto spin-weighted spherical harmonics, cha...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2007 14:25:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2007 22:40:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Gonzalez", "Jose A.", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ] ]
We study the inspiral, merger and ringdown of unequal mass black hole binaries by analyzing a catalogue of numerical simulations for seven different values of the mass ratio (from q=M2/M1=1 to q=4). We compare numerical and Post-Newtonian results by projecting the waveforms onto spin-weighted spherical harmonics, chara...
2205.11671
Benito A. Ju\'arez-Aubry
Benito A. Ju\'arez-Aubry, Bernard S. Kay, Tonatiuh Miramontes, Daniel Sudarsky
On the initial value problem for semiclassical gravity without and with quantum state collapses
47 pages. Corrections implemented, notably Def 11 (preliminary surface Hadamard condition) and certain equations on p. 33. Explanations improved and typos fixed. This version corresponds largely to the published version in JCAP
JCAP 01 (2023), 040
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/01/040
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore how the initial value problem may be formulated for globally hyperbolic, Hadamard, solutions of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. Given a set of data on an initial 3-surface, consisting of the values on the surface of a spacetime metric and its first 3 time derivatives off the surface, we ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2022 23:39:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2022 15:48:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2022 18:03:19 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Nov 2022 14:53:19 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2023-03-13
[ [ "Juárez-Aubry", "Benito A.", "" ], [ "Kay", "Bernard S.", "" ], [ "Miramontes", "Tonatiuh", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We explore how the initial value problem may be formulated for globally hyperbolic, Hadamard, solutions of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. Given a set of data on an initial 3-surface, consisting of the values on the surface of a spacetime metric and its first 3 time derivatives off the surface, we in...
1112.6333
Francisco Lobo
Francisco S. N. Lobo
Wormhole geometries in modified gravity
4 pages, Prepared for the proceedings of the Spanish Relativity meeting (ERE2011), Madrid, Spain, 29Aug-2Sep 2011
AIP Conf.Proc. 1458 (2011) 447-450
10.1063/1.4734456
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the presence of exotic matter, which involves the violation of the null energy condition. Although a plethora of wormhole solutions have been explored in the literature, it is useful to find geometries that minimize the usage of exotic matter. In the context of modified...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2011 15:40:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-19
[ [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the presence of exotic matter, which involves the violation of the null energy condition. Although a plethora of wormhole solutions have been explored in the literature, it is useful to find geometries that minimize the usage of exotic matter. In the context of modified g...
1912.05419
Lu\'is Felipe Longo Micchi Mr.
Luis Felipe Longo Micchi and Cecilia Chirenti
Spicing up the recipe for echoes from exotic compact objects: orbital differences and corrections in rotating backgrounds
11 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication on PRD. Inclusion of a brief discussion about the influence of the increase of the central object's spin
Phys. Rev. D 101, 084010 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications can be inspired by quantum gravity considerations, resulting in speculative h...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2019 16:23:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2020 23:34:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-08
[ [ "Micchi", "Luis Felipe Longo", "" ], [ "Chirenti", "Cecilia", "" ] ]
Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications can be inspired by quantum gravity considerations, resulting in speculative hor...
0902.3163
Baojiu Li
Baojiu Li, John D. Barrow
Does Bulk Viscosity Create a Viable Unified Dark Matter Model?
9 pages, 5 figures, references and comments added; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D79:103521,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.103521
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate in detail the possibility that a single imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity can replace the need for separate dark matter and dark energy in cosmological models. With suitable choices of model parameters, we show that the background cosmology in this model can mimic that of a LCDM Universe to high prec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Feb 2009 15:26:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2009 12:06:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2009 23:20:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-07-30
[ [ "Li", "Baojiu", "" ], [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ] ]
We investigate in detail the possibility that a single imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity can replace the need for separate dark matter and dark energy in cosmological models. With suitable choices of model parameters, we show that the background cosmology in this model can mimic that of a LCDM Universe to high precis...
1710.07373
Thomas W. Baumgarte
Kenneth A. Dennison and Thomas W. Baumgarte
Schwarzschild-de Sitter Spacetimes, McVittie Coordinates, and Trumpet Geometries
7 pages, 3 figures, added reference
Phys. Rev. D 96, 124014 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.124014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Trumpet geometries play an important role in numerical simulations of black hole spacetimes, which are usually performed under the assumption of asymptotic flatness. Our Universe is not asymptotically flat, however, which has motivated numerical studies of black holes in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes. We derive...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2017 23:43:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2017 13:46:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-20
[ [ "Dennison", "Kenneth A.", "" ], [ "Baumgarte", "Thomas W.", "" ] ]
Trumpet geometries play an important role in numerical simulations of black hole spacetimes, which are usually performed under the assumption of asymptotic flatness. Our Universe is not asymptotically flat, however, which has motivated numerical studies of black holes in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes. We derive a...
1007.4546
J. A. de Freitas Pacheco
Alain de Roany, J.A. de Freitas Pacheco
Continuous matter creation and the acceleration of the universe: the growth of density fluctuations
11 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:61-72,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-1069-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmologies including continuous matter creation are able to reproduce the main properties of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, in particular in cases where the particle and entropy production rates are equal. These specific models, characterized by a mass density equal to the critical value, behave like the standard ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2010 19:57:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-07
[ [ "de Roany", "Alain", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "J. A. de Freitas", "" ] ]
Cosmologies including continuous matter creation are able to reproduce the main properties of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, in particular in cases where the particle and entropy production rates are equal. These specific models, characterized by a mass density equal to the critical value, behave like the standard $\...
1912.09222
Armando A Roque Roque
Armando A. Roque and J. Barranco
Confusing dark matter particle properties with modifications to General Relativity
Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 102, 104010 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.104010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cold Dark Stars made of self-gravitating fermions in the degenerate limit are constructed in General Relativity and in R-square gravity, $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$. The properties of the resulting Cold Dark Stars in both theories of gravity are studied. It is found that the same gravitational potential is generated for diff...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 14:31:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Oct 2020 22:54:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Roque", "Armando A.", "" ], [ "Barranco", "J.", "" ] ]
Cold Dark Stars made of self-gravitating fermions in the degenerate limit are constructed in General Relativity and in R-square gravity, $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$. The properties of the resulting Cold Dark Stars in both theories of gravity are studied. It is found that the same gravitational potential is generated for differ...
gr-qc/0012018
Johan Braennlund
Ingemar Bengtsson, Johan Braennlund (Stockholm University)
2+1 gravity, chaos and time machines
null
J.Math.Phys. 42 (2001) 3565-3579
10.1063/1.1378302
SUITP 00-17
gr-qc
null
2+1 gravity for spacetimes with topology RxT^2 has been much studied. We add a description of how to extend these spacetimes across a Cauchy horizon into a region where the torus becomes Lorentzian. The result is a one parameter family of tori given by a geodesic in the "Teichmueller space" of Lorentzian tori. We des...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2000 13:40:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Bengtsson", "Ingemar", "", "Stockholm University" ], [ "Braennlund", "Johan", "", "Stockholm University" ] ]
2+1 gravity for spacetimes with topology RxT^2 has been much studied. We add a description of how to extend these spacetimes across a Cauchy horizon into a region where the torus becomes Lorentzian. The result is a one parameter family of tori given by a geodesic in the "Teichmueller space" of Lorentzian tori. We descr...
1509.07956
Xuefeng Zhang
Xinliang An and Xuefeng Zhang
Examples of naked singularity formation in higher-dimensional Einstein-vacuum spacetimes
34 pages, 5 figures; to match the published version which combines this number and arXiv:1509.07954
Ann. Henri Poincare 19 (2018), 619-651
10.1007/s00023-017-0631-9
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The vacuum Einstein equations in 5+1 dimensions are shown to admit solutions describing naked singularity formation in gravitational collapse from nonsingular asymptotically locally flat initial data that contain no trapped surface. We present a class of specific examples with topology $\mathbb{R}^{3+1} \times S^2$. ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Sep 2015 09:33:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2015 05:52:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2018 04:34:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "An", "Xinliang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xuefeng", "" ] ]
The vacuum Einstein equations in 5+1 dimensions are shown to admit solutions describing naked singularity formation in gravitational collapse from nonsingular asymptotically locally flat initial data that contain no trapped surface. We present a class of specific examples with topology $\mathbb{R}^{3+1} \times S^2$. Th...
2106.02838
Ratchaphat Nakarachinda
Ratchaphat Nakarachinda, Ekapong Hirunsirisawat, Lunchakorn Tannukij and Pitayuth Wongjun
Effective thermodynamical system of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes from R\'{e}nyi statistics
41 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 064003 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.064003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been known that the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (Sch-dS) black hole may not be in thermal equilibrium and also be found to be thermodynamically unstable in the standard black hole thermodynamics. In the present work, we investigate the possibility to realize the thermodynamical stability of the Sch-dS black hole a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Jun 2021 08:37:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 2021 16:50:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-03
[ [ "Nakarachinda", "Ratchaphat", "" ], [ "Hirunsirisawat", "Ekapong", "" ], [ "Tannukij", "Lunchakorn", "" ], [ "Wongjun", "Pitayuth", "" ] ]
It has been known that the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (Sch-dS) black hole may not be in thermal equilibrium and also be found to be thermodynamically unstable in the standard black hole thermodynamics. In the present work, we investigate the possibility to realize the thermodynamical stability of the Sch-dS black hole as ...
2207.00727
Shahram Jalalzadeh
S. Jalalzadeh
Resolution of challenging problems in quantum cosmology with electromagnetic radiation
7 pages, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B 833 (2022) 137285
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137285
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the quantum cosmology of a closed spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) minisuperspace model with electromagnetic radiation as matter content. We solve the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation by utilizing Riemann's zeta function regularization method. We dem...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Jul 2022 03:36:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-15
[ [ "Jalalzadeh", "S.", "" ] ]
We investigate the quantum cosmology of a closed spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) minisuperspace model with electromagnetic radiation as matter content. We solve the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation by utilizing Riemann's zeta function regularization method. We demon...
gr-qc/9912038
Chamula Marian
V. Skalsky
A problem of hypothetical emerging of matter objects on horizon in the standard model of universe
3 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In the standard model of universe the increase in mass of our observed expansive Universe is explained by the assumption of emerging the matter objects on the horizon (of the most remote visibility). However, the physical analysis of the influence of this assumption on the velocity of matter objects shows unambiguous...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 1999 09:46:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2000 18:31:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Skalsky", "V.", "" ] ]
In the standard model of universe the increase in mass of our observed expansive Universe is explained by the assumption of emerging the matter objects on the horizon (of the most remote visibility). However, the physical analysis of the influence of this assumption on the velocity of matter objects shows unambiguously...
1711.02893
Yu Li
Yu Li
Dynamics of two-scalar-field cosmological models beyond the exponential potential
12 pages,3 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics D Vol. 26 (2017) 1750164
10.1142/S0218271817501644
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we discuss the dynamics of two- scalar-field cosmological models. Unlike in the situation of exponential potential, we find that there are late-time attractors in which one scalar field dominates the energy density of universe and the other one decay. We also discuss the possibility of multiple attract...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2017 10:11:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-09
[ [ "Li", "Yu", "" ] ]
In this paper, we discuss the dynamics of two- scalar-field cosmological models. Unlike in the situation of exponential potential, we find that there are late-time attractors in which one scalar field dominates the energy density of universe and the other one decay. We also discuss the possibility of multiple attractor...
1503.00098
Salvatore Capozziello
Mariacristina Paolella and Salvatore Capozziello
Hojman Symmetry Approach for Scalar-Tensor Cosmology
6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Lett. A
null
10.1016/j.physleta.2015.02.044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar-tensor Cosmologies can be dealt under the standard of the Hojman conservation theorem that allows to fix the form of the coupling $F(\phi)$, of the potential $V(\phi)$ and to find out exact solutions for related cosmological models. Specifically, the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equati...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Feb 2015 08:38:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Paolella", "Mariacristina", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor Cosmologies can be dealt under the standard of the Hojman conservation theorem that allows to fix the form of the coupling $F(\phi)$, of the potential $V(\phi)$ and to find out exact solutions for related cosmological models. Specifically, the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equation...
2207.12034
Songbai Chen
Xin Qin, Songbai Chen, Zelin Zhang, Jiliang Jing
Polarized image of a rotating black hole in Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity theory
20 pages, 13 figures, Accepted for publication in Astrophys. J
The Astrophysical Journal, 938:2, 2022
10.3847/1538-4357/ac8f49
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The polarized images of a synchrotron emitting ring are studied in the spacetime of a rotating black hole in the Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity (STVG) theory. The black hole owns an additional dimensionless MOG parameter described its deviation from Kerr black hole. The effects of the MOG parameter on the observed pola...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2022 10:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Sep 2022 01:36:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-26
[ [ "Qin", "Xin", "" ], [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Zelin", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
The polarized images of a synchrotron emitting ring are studied in the spacetime of a rotating black hole in the Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity (STVG) theory. The black hole owns an additional dimensionless MOG parameter described its deviation from Kerr black hole. The effects of the MOG parameter on the observed polari...
gr-qc/9712079
Stephen M. Merkowitz
Stephen M. Merkowitz
Solution to the inverse problem for a noisy spherical gravitational wave antenna
12 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D58:062002,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.062002
null
gr-qc
null
A spherical gravitational wave antenna is distinct from other types of gravitational wave antennas in that only a single detector is necessary to determine the direction and polarization of a gravitational wave. Zhou and Michelson showed that the inverse problem can be solved using the maximum likelihood method if th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 1997 12:49:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 1998 15:50:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Merkowitz", "Stephen M.", "" ] ]
A spherical gravitational wave antenna is distinct from other types of gravitational wave antennas in that only a single detector is necessary to determine the direction and polarization of a gravitational wave. Zhou and Michelson showed that the inverse problem can be solved using the maximum likelihood method if the ...
gr-qc/9309005
Fonarev Oleg
Oleg A. Fonarev
Wigner function and quantum kinetic theory in curved space-time and external fields
41 pages
J.Math.Phys.35:2105-2129,1994
10.1063/1.530542
null
gr-qc
null
A new definition of the Wigner function for quantum fields coupled to curved space--time and an external Yang--Mills field is studied on the example of a scalar and a Dirac fields. The definition uses the formalism of the tangent bundles and is explicitly covariant and gauge invariant. Derivation of collisionless qua...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 1993 14:54:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Fonarev", "Oleg A.", "" ] ]
A new definition of the Wigner function for quantum fields coupled to curved space--time and an external Yang--Mills field is studied on the example of a scalar and a Dirac fields. The definition uses the formalism of the tangent bundles and is explicitly covariant and gauge invariant. Derivation of collisionless quant...
0808.1042
Vladimir Khatsymovsky
V.M. Khatsymovsky
Defining some integrals in Regge calculus
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Regge calculus minisuperspace action in the connection representation has the form in which each term is linear over some field variable (scale of area-type variable with sign). We are interested in the result of performing integration over connections in the path integral. To find this function, we compute its momen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2008 15:09:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-10-09
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "V. M.", "" ] ]
Regge calculus minisuperspace action in the connection representation has the form in which each term is linear over some field variable (scale of area-type variable with sign). We are interested in the result of performing integration over connections in the path integral. To find this function, we compute its moments...
0802.0330
Stefano Ansoldi
Stefano Ansoldi
Spherical black holes with regular center: a review of existing models including a recent realization with Gaussian sources
LaTeX, 36 pages, 10 figures. To appear in the proceedings of "BH2, Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Blackholes and Naked Singularities", May 10-12 2007, Milano, Italy (conference website: http://www.mate.polimi.it/bh2)
null
null
KUNS-2108
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review, in a historical perspective, some results about black hole spacetimes with a regular center. We then see how their properties are realized in a specific solution that recently appeared; in particular we analyze in detail the (necessary) violation of the strong energy condition.
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2008 03:13:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-05
[ [ "Ansoldi", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We review, in a historical perspective, some results about black hole spacetimes with a regular center. We then see how their properties are realized in a specific solution that recently appeared; in particular we analyze in detail the (necessary) violation of the strong energy condition.
2110.02536
Rui-Yun Guo
Rui-Yun Guo, Lu Feng, Tian-Ying Yao, and Xing-Yu Chen
Exploration of interacting dynamical dark energy model with interaction term including the equation-of-state parameter: alleviation of the $H_{0}$ tension
14 pages, 4 figures
JCAP12(2021)036
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/12/036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore a scenario of interacting dynamical dark energy model with the interaction term $Q$ including the varying equation-of-state parameter $w$. Using the data combination of the cosmic microwave background, the baryon acoustic oscillation, and the type Ia supernovae, to global fit the interacting dynamical dark...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2021 06:58:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2021 06:40:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2021 06:24:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-12-21
[ [ "Guo", "Rui-Yun", "" ], [ "Feng", "Lu", "" ], [ "Yao", "Tian-Ying", "" ], [ "Chen", "Xing-Yu", "" ] ]
We explore a scenario of interacting dynamical dark energy model with the interaction term $Q$ including the varying equation-of-state parameter $w$. Using the data combination of the cosmic microwave background, the baryon acoustic oscillation, and the type Ia supernovae, to global fit the interacting dynamical dark e...
1303.7062
Boris E. Meierovich
Boris E. Meierovich
Galaxy rotation curves. The theory
17 pages, 13 figures
Physical Review D 87, D 87, 103510 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.103510
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The non-gauge vector field with as simple as possible Lagrangian (\ref{Lagrangian}) turned out an adequate tool for macroscopic description of the main properties of dark matter. The dependence of the velocity of a star on the radius of the orbit $V\left(r\right) $ -- galaxy rotation curve -- is derived analytically ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2013 08:13:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-24
[ [ "Meierovich", "Boris E.", "" ] ]
The non-gauge vector field with as simple as possible Lagrangian (\ref{Lagrangian}) turned out an adequate tool for macroscopic description of the main properties of dark matter. The dependence of the velocity of a star on the radius of the orbit $V\left(r\right) $ -- galaxy rotation curve -- is derived analytically fr...
1212.1477
Sam Dolan Dr
Sam R. Dolan
Superradiant instabilities of rotating black holes in the time domain
17 pages, 13 figures, to match journal version
Phys. Rev. D 87, 124026 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.124026
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Bosonic fields on rotating black hole spacetimes are subject to amplification by superradiance, which induces exponentially-growing instabilities (the `black hole bomb') in two scenarios: if the black hole is enclosed by a mirror, or if the bosonic field has rest mass. Here we present a time-domain study of the scala...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2012 21:28:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2013 11:16:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-02
[ [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ] ]
Bosonic fields on rotating black hole spacetimes are subject to amplification by superradiance, which induces exponentially-growing instabilities (the `black hole bomb') in two scenarios: if the black hole is enclosed by a mirror, or if the bosonic field has rest mass. Here we present a time-domain study of the scalar ...
0912.2397
Chen Songbai
Songbai Chen, Liancheng Wang, Chikun Ding, Jiliang Jing
Holographic superconductors in the AdS black hole spacetime with a global monopole
12 pages, 4 figures, references added and corrected, accepted for publication in NPB
Nucl.Phys. B836:222-231,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.04.025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study holographic superconductors in the Schwarzschild-AdS black hole with a global monopole through a charged complex scalar field. We calculate the condensates of the charged operators in the dual conformal field theories (CFTs) and discuss the effects of the global monopole on the condensation formation. Moreov...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Dec 2009 05:57:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2009 09:29:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2010 00:32:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 03:54:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Wang", "Liancheng", "" ], [ "Ding", "Chikun", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We study holographic superconductors in the Schwarzschild-AdS black hole with a global monopole through a charged complex scalar field. We calculate the condensates of the charged operators in the dual conformal field theories (CFTs) and discuss the effects of the global monopole on the condensation formation. Moreover...
gr-qc/0208038
John Eastmond
John F.G. Eastmond
The Doomsday Argument, Consciousness and Many Worlds
LaTeX2e, 30 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The doomsday argument is a probabilistic argument that claims to predict the total lifetime of the human race. By examining the case of an individual lifetime, I conclude that the argument is fundamentally related to consciousness. I derive a reformulation stating that an infinite conscious lifetime is not possible e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:13:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Aug 2002 08:58:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Oct 2002 09:29:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Eastmond", "John F. G.", "" ] ]
The doomsday argument is a probabilistic argument that claims to predict the total lifetime of the human race. By examining the case of an individual lifetime, I conclude that the argument is fundamentally related to consciousness. I derive a reformulation stating that an infinite conscious lifetime is not possible eve...
gr-qc/0406027
Hossein Shojaie
Hossein Shojaie, Mehrdad Farhoudi
A varying-c cosmology
11 pages
Can.J.Phys.85:1395-1408,2007
10.1139/P07-132
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We develop a new model for the Universe based on two key assumptions: first, the inertial energy of the Universe is a constant, and second, the total energy of a particle, the inertial plus the gravitational potential energy produced by the other mass in the Universe, is zero. This model allows the speed of light and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2004 03:15:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2004 10:10:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2007 10:52:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Shojaie", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Farhoudi", "Mehrdad", "" ] ]
We develop a new model for the Universe based on two key assumptions: first, the inertial energy of the Universe is a constant, and second, the total energy of a particle, the inertial plus the gravitational potential energy produced by the other mass in the Universe, is zero. This model allows the speed of light and t...
2406.05544
Fernando Carneiro
F. L. Carneiro, B. C. C. Carneiro, D. L. Azevedo and S. C. Ulhoa
On Nanocones as a Gravitational Analog System
13 pages, 6 figures. Comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This study delves into the fundamental properties of graphene and boron nitride (BN) nanostructures, exploring their torsional energy characteristics within the framework of Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR). By constructing nanocones with disclination defects in these materials, we investigate the...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Jun 2024 18:20:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-11
[ [ "Carneiro", "F. L.", "" ], [ "Carneiro", "B. C. C.", "" ], [ "Azevedo", "D. L.", "" ], [ "Ulhoa", "S. C.", "" ] ]
This study delves into the fundamental properties of graphene and boron nitride (BN) nanostructures, exploring their torsional energy characteristics within the framework of Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR). By constructing nanocones with disclination defects in these materials, we investigate the l...
1910.12344
Jaroslaw Jaracz
Jaroslaw Jaracz
The Penrose inequality and positive mass theorem with charge for manifolds with asymptotically cylindrical ends
null
null
10.1007/s00023-020-00927-z
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the charged Penrose inequality for time symmetric initial data sets having an outermost minimal surface boundary and finitely many asymptotically cylindrical ends, with an appropriate rigidity statement. This is accomplished by a doubling argument based on the work of Weinstein and Yamada, and a subseque...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Oct 2019 20:35:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jan 2020 16:12:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Jaracz", "Jaroslaw", "" ] ]
We establish the charged Penrose inequality for time symmetric initial data sets having an outermost minimal surface boundary and finitely many asymptotically cylindrical ends, with an appropriate rigidity statement. This is accomplished by a doubling argument based on the work of Weinstein and Yamada, and a subsequent...
gr-qc/0001090
Takahiro Tanaka
Takahiro Tanaka and Hideyuki Tagoshi
The use of new coordinates for the template space in hierarchical search for gravitational waves from inspiraling binaries
8 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D62:082001,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.082001
OU-TAP 114; UAB-FT 484
gr-qc
null
We discuss a method to analyze data from interferometric gravitational wave detectors focusing on the technique of hierarchical search to detect gravitational waves from inspiraling binaries. For this purpose, we propose new coordinates to parameterize the template space. Using our new coordinates, we develop several...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2000 14:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Tagoshi", "Hideyuki", "" ] ]
We discuss a method to analyze data from interferometric gravitational wave detectors focusing on the technique of hierarchical search to detect gravitational waves from inspiraling binaries. For this purpose, we propose new coordinates to parameterize the template space. Using our new coordinates, we develop several n...
gr-qc/9702006
Ruth M. Williams
Ruth M. Williams
Recent Progress in Regge Calculus
9 pages, no figures, LaTeX. Submitted to the Proceedings of the Second Meeting on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity, Santa Margherita Ligure, Italy, September 1996
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 57 (1997) 73-81
10.1016/S0920-5632(97)00355-1
DAMTP/97-5
gr-qc
null
While there has been some advance in the use of Regge calculus as a tool in numerical relativity, the main progress in Regge calculus recently has been in quantum gravity. After a brief discussion of this progress, attention is focussed on two particular, related aspects. Firstly, the possible definitions of diffeomo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 1997 12:46:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Williams", "Ruth M.", "" ] ]
While there has been some advance in the use of Regge calculus as a tool in numerical relativity, the main progress in Regge calculus recently has been in quantum gravity. After a brief discussion of this progress, attention is focussed on two particular, related aspects. Firstly, the possible definitions of diffeomorp...
2210.06081
Dmitri Fursaev
Dmitri V. Fursaev
Black Hole Thermodynamics and Perturbative Quantum Gravity
Invited chapter for the Section "Perturbative Quantum Gravity" of the "Handbook of Quantum Gravity" (Eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I.L. Shapiro, Springer Singapore, expected in 2023), 36 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An introduction to generalized thermodynamics of quantum black holes, in the one-loop approximation, is given. The material is aimed at graduate students. The topics include: quantum evaporation of black holes, Euclidean formulation of quantum theory on black hole backgrounds, the Hartle-Hawking-Israel state, general...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 10:53:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-13
[ [ "Fursaev", "Dmitri V.", "" ] ]
An introduction to generalized thermodynamics of quantum black holes, in the one-loop approximation, is given. The material is aimed at graduate students. The topics include: quantum evaporation of black holes, Euclidean formulation of quantum theory on black hole backgrounds, the Hartle-Hawking-Israel state, generaliz...
1412.6000
Andrea Dapor
Mehdi Assanioussi, Andrea Dapor, Jerzy Lewandowski
Rainbow metric from quantum gravity
4 pages, 2 figures. Accepted version in PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.10.043
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this letter, we describe a general mechanism for emergence of a rainbow metric from a quantum cosmological model. This idea is based on QFT on a quantum space-time. Under general assumptions, we discover that the quantum space-time on which the field propagates can be replaced by a classical space-time, whose metr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2014 18:56:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Dec 2014 19:40:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2015 12:05:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-10-29
[ [ "Assanioussi", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Dapor", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
In this letter, we describe a general mechanism for emergence of a rainbow metric from a quantum cosmological model. This idea is based on QFT on a quantum space-time. Under general assumptions, we discover that the quantum space-time on which the field propagates can be replaced by a classical space-time, whose metric...
2201.13334
Lisa Valerie Drummond
Lisa V. Drummond and Scott A. Hughes
Precisely computing bound orbits of spinning bodies around black holes I: General framework and results for nearly equatorial orbits
38 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Physical Review D; corrected typo in Equation (C6)
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Very large mass ratio binary black hole systems are of interest both as a clean limit of the two-body problem in general relativity, as well as for their importance as sources of low-frequency gravitational waves. At lowest order, the smaller body moves along a geodesic of the larger black hole's spacetime. Post-geod...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2022 16:30:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2022 17:40:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Drummond", "Lisa V.", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ] ]
Very large mass ratio binary black hole systems are of interest both as a clean limit of the two-body problem in general relativity, as well as for their importance as sources of low-frequency gravitational waves. At lowest order, the smaller body moves along a geodesic of the larger black hole's spacetime. Post-geodes...
gr-qc/9404011
Lee Smolin
Lee Smolin
The fate of black hole singularities and the parameters of the standard models of particle physics and cosmology
LaTeX, 27 p.CGPG-94/3-5
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A cosmological scenario which explains the values of the parameters of the standard models of elementary particle physics and cosmology is discussed. In this scenario these parameters are set by a process analogous to natural selection which follows naturally from the assumption that the singularities in black holes ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 1994 23:59:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
A cosmological scenario which explains the values of the parameters of the standard models of elementary particle physics and cosmology is discussed. In this scenario these parameters are set by a process analogous to natural selection which follows naturally from the assumption that the singularities in black holes ar...
1706.01484
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Imanol Albarran, Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, Jo\~ao Morais
What if gravity becomes really repulsive in the future?
7 pages, 3 figures. Further explanations provided. Version accepted in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5728-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The current acceleration of the Universe is one of the most puzzling issues in theoretical physics nowadays. We are far from giving an answer on this letter to its true nature. Yet, with the observations we have at hand, we analyse the different patterns that the gravitational potential can show in the future. Surpri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2017 18:18:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2017 18:36:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Mar 2018 17:20:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-04-18
[ [ "Albarran", "Imanol", "" ], [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Morais", "João", "" ] ]
The current acceleration of the Universe is one of the most puzzling issues in theoretical physics nowadays. We are far from giving an answer on this letter to its true nature. Yet, with the observations we have at hand, we analyse the different patterns that the gravitational potential can show in the future. Surprisi...
1705.04602
Anna Paula Bacalhau
Anna Paula Bacalhau, Patrick Peter and Sandro D. P. Vitenti
Anisotropic multiple bounce models
11 pages, 9 figures, minor corrections
Phys. Rev. D 96, 023517 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.023517
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the Galileon ghost condensate implementation of a bouncing cosmological model in the presence of a non negligible anisotropic stress. We exhibit its structure, which we find to be far richer than previously thought. In particular, even restricting attention to a single set of underlying microscopic paramet...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2017 14:48:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2017 15:12:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-07-26
[ [ "Bacalhau", "Anna Paula", "" ], [ "Peter", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Vitenti", "Sandro D. P.", "" ] ]
We analyze the Galileon ghost condensate implementation of a bouncing cosmological model in the presence of a non negligible anisotropic stress. We exhibit its structure, which we find to be far richer than previously thought. In particular, even restricting attention to a single set of underlying microscopic parameter...
2207.13114
Yves Brihaye
Yves Brihaye, Carlos Herdeiro, Eugen Radu
$D=5$ static, charged black holes, strings and rings with resonant, scalar $Q$-hair
30 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2022)153
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A mechanism for circumventing the Mayo-Bekenstein no-hair theorem allows endowing four dimensional $(D=4)$ asymptotically flat, spherical, electro-vacuum black holes with a minimally coupled $U(1)$-gauged scalar field profile: $Q$-$hair$. The scalar field must be massive, self-interacting and obey a {\it resonance co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jul 2022 18:05:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
A mechanism for circumventing the Mayo-Bekenstein no-hair theorem allows endowing four dimensional $(D=4)$ asymptotically flat, spherical, electro-vacuum black holes with a minimally coupled $U(1)$-gauged scalar field profile: $Q$-$hair$. The scalar field must be massive, self-interacting and obey a {\it resonance cond...
2310.20523
Sen Guo
Sen Guo, Yu-Xiang Huang, Yu-Hao Cui, Yan Han, Qing-Quan Jiang, En-Wei Liang, Kai Lin
Unveiling the unconventional optical signatures of regular black holes within accretion disk
27 pages, 10 figures
Published European Physical Journal C (2023)
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The optical characteristics of three types of black holes (BHs) surrounded by a thin accretion disk are discussed, namely the Schwarzschild BH, Bardeen BH, and Hayward BH. We calculate the deflection angle of light as it traverses the vicinity of each BH using numerical integration and semi-analytical methods, reveal...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 2023 15:03:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-02
[ [ "Guo", "Sen", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yu-Xiang", "" ], [ "Cui", "Yu-Hao", "" ], [ "Han", "Yan", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Qing-Quan", "" ], [ "Liang", "En-Wei", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ] ]
The optical characteristics of three types of black holes (BHs) surrounded by a thin accretion disk are discussed, namely the Schwarzschild BH, Bardeen BH, and Hayward BH. We calculate the deflection angle of light as it traverses the vicinity of each BH using numerical integration and semi-analytical methods, revealin...