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2203.04477
Wei-Liang Qian
Wei-Liang Qian and Kai Lin and Cai-Ying Shao and Bin Wang and Rui-Hong Yue
On the late-time tails of massive perturbations in spherically symmetric black holes
18 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was first pointed out by Koyama and Tomimatsu that, under reasonable assumptions, the asymptotic late-time tails of massive scalar perturbations in the far zone of spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes decays universally as $t^{-5/6}$. The late-time tail is furnished by the contribution from the branch cut o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Mar 2022 01:37:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Oct 2022 21:35:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-18
[ [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Shao", "Cai-Ying", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Yue", "Rui-Hong", "" ] ]
It was first pointed out by Koyama and Tomimatsu that, under reasonable assumptions, the asymptotic late-time tails of massive scalar perturbations in the far zone of spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes decays universally as $t^{-5/6}$. The late-time tail is furnished by the contribution from the branch cut of ...
gr-qc/0106081
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J. C. Dias
Pair creation of particles and black holes in external fields
LaTeX file (World Scientific macros), no figures, 9 pages, talk given at Xth Portuguese Meeting on Astronomy and Astrophysics, (Lisbon, Portugal, 27-28 July 2000), to be published in Proc. Xth A & A meeting, edited by J. P. S. Lemos, A. Mourao, L. Teodoro, R. Ugoccioni, (World Scientific, 2001)
null
10.1142/9789812811110_0013
null
gr-qc
null
It is well known that massive black holes may form through the gravitational collapse of a massive astrophysical body. Less known is the fact that a black hole can be produced by the quantum process of pair creation in external fields. These black holes may have a mass much lower than their astrophysical counterparts...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jun 2001 11:46:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ] ]
It is well known that massive black holes may form through the gravitational collapse of a massive astrophysical body. Less known is the fact that a black hole can be produced by the quantum process of pair creation in external fields. These black holes may have a mass much lower than their astrophysical counterparts. ...
gr-qc/0605125
Feng Luo
Feng Luo, Hongya Liu
Exploring Extra Dimensions in Spectroscopy Experiments
8 pages, 2 figures
Chin.Phys.Lett. 23 (2006) 2903
10.1088/0256-307X/23/11/006
null
gr-qc
null
We propose an idea in spectroscopy to search for extra spatial dimensions as well as to detect the possible deviation from Newton's inverse-square law at small scale, and we take high-Z hydrogenic systems and muonic atoms as illustrations. The relevant experiments might help to explore more than two extra dimensions ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 May 2006 15:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Luo", "Feng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongya", "" ] ]
We propose an idea in spectroscopy to search for extra spatial dimensions as well as to detect the possible deviation from Newton's inverse-square law at small scale, and we take high-Z hydrogenic systems and muonic atoms as illustrations. The relevant experiments might help to explore more than two extra dimensions sc...
2305.09544
Camilo Posada PhD
Philip Beltracchi and Camilo Posada
Slowly rotating ultracompact Schwarzschild star in the gravastar limit
Matches the published version in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 41 (2024) 045001
10.1088/1361-6382/ad1a52
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reconsider the problem of a slowly rotating homogeneous star, or Schwarzschild star, when its compactness goes beyond the Buchdahl bound and approaches the gravastar limit $R\to 2M$. We compute surface and integral properties of such configuration by integrating the Hartle-Thorne structure equations for slowly rot...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2023 15:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Dec 2023 01:21:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jan 2024 19:39:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Beltracchi", "Philip", "" ], [ "Posada", "Camilo", "" ] ]
We reconsider the problem of a slowly rotating homogeneous star, or Schwarzschild star, when its compactness goes beyond the Buchdahl bound and approaches the gravastar limit $R\to 2M$. We compute surface and integral properties of such configuration by integrating the Hartle-Thorne structure equations for slowly rotat...
1301.4920
Jose Manuel Velhinho
Jeronimo Cortez, Daniel Martin-de Blas, Guillermo A. Mena Marugan, Jose M. Velhinho
Massless scalar field in de Sitter spacetime: unitary quantum time evolution
23 pages. Typos corrected, matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 075015
10.1088/0264-9381/30/7/075015
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that, under the standard conformal scaling, a massless field in de Sitter spacetime admits an O(4)-invariant Fock quantization such that time evolution is unitarily implemented. This result disproves previous claims in the literature. We discuss the relationship between this quantization with unitary dynamic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2013 16:45:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2013 18:17:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Cortez", "Jeronimo", "" ], [ "Blas", "Daniel Martin-de", "" ], [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ], [ "Velhinho", "Jose M.", "" ] ]
We prove that, under the standard conformal scaling, a massless field in de Sitter spacetime admits an O(4)-invariant Fock quantization such that time evolution is unitarily implemented. This result disproves previous claims in the literature. We discuss the relationship between this quantization with unitary dynamics ...
1412.5420
Muhammad Jamil Amir
M. Jamil Amir and Tahir Nazir
Teleparallel Energy-Momentum Distribution of Locally Rotationally Symmetric Spacetimes
Accepted in Journal of Korean Physical Society. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0704.2099
null
10.3938/jkps.65.1336
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we explore the energy-momentum distribution of locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) spacetimes in the context of the teleparallel theory of gravity by considering the three metrics, I, II and III, representing the whole class of LRS sapcetimes. In this regard, we use the teleparallel versions of the Ei...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 12:06:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Amir", "M. Jamil", "" ], [ "Nazir", "Tahir", "" ] ]
In this paper, we explore the energy-momentum distribution of locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) spacetimes in the context of the teleparallel theory of gravity by considering the three metrics, I, II and III, representing the whole class of LRS sapcetimes. In this regard, we use the teleparallel versions of the Eins...
gr-qc/9401022
Henri Waelbroeck
H. Waelbroeck
Canonical Quantization of (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity
22 pages, Mexico preprint ICN-UNAM-93-14
Phys.Rev. D50 (1994) 4982-4992
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.4982
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the quantum dynamics of both open and closed two- dimensional universes with ``wormholes'' and particles. The wave function is given as a sum of freely propagating amplitudes, emitted from a network of mapping class images of the initial state. Interference between these amplitudes gives non-trivial scatt...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 1994 02:09:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Waelbroeck", "H.", "" ] ]
We consider the quantum dynamics of both open and closed two- dimensional universes with ``wormholes'' and particles. The wave function is given as a sum of freely propagating amplitudes, emitted from a network of mapping class images of the initial state. Interference between these amplitudes gives non-trivial scatter...
gr-qc/0308013
Pavel Krtous
Jiri Bicak, Petr Hajicek
Canonical theory of spherically symmetric spacetimes with cross-streaming null dusts
15 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 104016
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104016
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The Hamiltonian dynamics of two-component spherically symmetric null dust is studied with regard to the quantum theory of gravitational collapse. The components--the ingoing and outgoing dusts--are assumed to interact only through gravitation. Different kinds of singularities, naked or "clothed", that can form during...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2003 10:30:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bicak", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Hajicek", "Petr", "" ] ]
The Hamiltonian dynamics of two-component spherically symmetric null dust is studied with regard to the quantum theory of gravitational collapse. The components--the ingoing and outgoing dusts--are assumed to interact only through gravitation. Different kinds of singularities, naked or "clothed", that can form during c...
1504.07580
Tomas Andrade
Tomas Andrade, William R. Kelly, Donald Marolf, Jorge E. Santos
On the stability of gravity with Dirichlet walls
35 pages, 20 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/23/235006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dirichlet walls -- timelike boundaries at finite distance from the bulk on which the induced metric is held fixed -- have been used to model AdS spacetimes with a finite cutoff. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, such models are often described as dual to some novel UV-cufoff version of a corresponding CFT that...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 2015 17:34:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-18
[ [ "Andrade", "Tomas", "" ], [ "Kelly", "William R.", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ], [ "Santos", "Jorge E.", "" ] ]
Dirichlet walls -- timelike boundaries at finite distance from the bulk on which the induced metric is held fixed -- have been used to model AdS spacetimes with a finite cutoff. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, such models are often described as dual to some novel UV-cufoff version of a corresponding CFT that m...
2310.08022
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou, Kauntey Acharya, and Pankaj S. Joshi
Joshi--Malafarina--Narayan singularity in weak magnetic field
12 pages, 3 compound figures, sections added
Eur. Phys. J. C (2024) 84:535
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12905-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The importance and significance of magnetic fields in the astrophysical scenario is well known. Many domains of astrophysical black hole physics such as polarized shadow image, high energy emitting processes and jet formation are dependent on the behavior of the magnetic fields in the vicinity of the compact objects....
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2023 03:43:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2024 06:50:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-30
[ [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ], [ "Acharya", "Kauntey", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ] ]
The importance and significance of magnetic fields in the astrophysical scenario is well known. Many domains of astrophysical black hole physics such as polarized shadow image, high energy emitting processes and jet formation are dependent on the behavior of the magnetic fields in the vicinity of the compact objects. I...
gr-qc/0505035
Mehmet Cem Calik
M.Arik M.C.Calik
Can Brans-Dicke scalar field account for dark energy and dark matter?
revised for typo addition and for one reference change
Mod.Phys.Lett.A21:1241-1248,2006
10.1142/S021773230602055X
null
gr-qc
null
By using a linearized non-vacuum late time solution in Brans-Dicke cosmology we account for the seventy five percent dark energy contribution but not for approximately twenty-three percent dark matter contribution to the present day energy density of the universe.
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2005 08:39:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2005 11:39:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2006 08:17:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Calik", "M. Arik M. C.", "" ] ]
By using a linearized non-vacuum late time solution in Brans-Dicke cosmology we account for the seventy five percent dark energy contribution but not for approximately twenty-three percent dark matter contribution to the present day energy density of the universe.
1603.00853
Cassius de Melo
R. Casana, C. A. M. de Melo and B. M. Pimentel
Electromagnetic Field in Lyra Manifold: A First Order Approach
Matches version published ten years ago celebrating 100 years of Relativity. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0509117
Braz. J. of Phys. v. 35, n.4B, p. 1151-1154, 2005
10.1590/S0103-97332005000700040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the coupling of the electromagnetic field with a curved and torsioned Lyra manifold using the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. We will show how to obtain the equations of motion and energy-momentum and spin density tensors by means of the Schwinger Variational Principle.
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2016 20:27:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-09
[ [ "Casana", "R.", "" ], [ "de Melo", "C. A. M.", "" ], [ "Pimentel", "B. M.", "" ] ]
We discuss the coupling of the electromagnetic field with a curved and torsioned Lyra manifold using the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. We will show how to obtain the equations of motion and energy-momentum and spin density tensors by means of the Schwinger Variational Principle.
gr-qc/0512083
Yi Ling
Yi Ling, Bo Hu and Xiang Li
Modified dispersion relations and black hole physics
4 pages, Revtex. Final version to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 087702
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.087702
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A modified formulation of energy-momentum relation is proposed in the context of doubly special relativity. We investigate its impact on black hole physics. It turns out that such modification will give corrections to both the temperature and the entropy of black holes. In particular this modified dispersion relation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2005 13:09:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2006 02:17:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Ling", "Yi", "" ], [ "Hu", "Bo", "" ], [ "Li", "Xiang", "" ] ]
A modified formulation of energy-momentum relation is proposed in the context of doubly special relativity. We investigate its impact on black hole physics. It turns out that such modification will give corrections to both the temperature and the entropy of black holes. In particular this modified dispersion relation a...
gr-qc/9709057
Radu Ionicioiu
Radu Ionicioiu (DAMTP, University of Cambridge, UK)
Topology change from Kaluza-Klein dimensions
5 pages, LaTeX, no figures, uses epsf
null
null
DAMTP-97-105
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this letter we show that in a Kaluza-Klein framework we can have arbitrary topology change between the macroscopic (i.e. noncompactified) spacelike 3-hypersurfaces. This is achieved by using the compactified dimensions as a catalyser for topology change. In the case of odd-dimensional spacetimes (such as the 11-di...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 1997 17:03:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ionicioiu", "Radu", "", "DAMTP, University of Cambridge, UK" ] ]
In this letter we show that in a Kaluza-Klein framework we can have arbitrary topology change between the macroscopic (i.e. noncompactified) spacelike 3-hypersurfaces. This is achieved by using the compactified dimensions as a catalyser for topology change. In the case of odd-dimensional spacetimes (such as the 11-dime...
2310.01487
Manuel Hohmann
Manuel Hohmann
Kinetic gases in static spherically symmetric modified dispersion relations
15 pages, 4 color figures; journal version
Class.Quant.Grav. 41 no. 1 (2023) 015025
10.1088/1361-6382/ad0fba
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dynamics of a collisionless kinetic gas in the most general static, spherically symmetric dispersion relation. For a static, spherically symmetric kinetic gas, we derive the most general solution to these dynamics, and find that any solution is given by a one-particle distribution function which depends ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2023 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2023 20:48:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-22
[ [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of a collisionless kinetic gas in the most general static, spherically symmetric dispersion relation. For a static, spherically symmetric kinetic gas, we derive the most general solution to these dynamics, and find that any solution is given by a one-particle distribution function which depends on...
gr-qc/0604026
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Thermal stability of radiant black holes
Latex2e, 13 pages, 2 eps figures. Contribution to the volume to be published by the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata, India in revered memory of Prof. A. K. Raychaudhuri
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Beginning with a brief sketch of the derivation of Hawking's theorem of horizon area increase, based on the Raychaudhuri equation, we go on to discuss the issue as to whether generic black holes, undergoing Hawking radiation, can ever remain in stable thermal equilibrium with that radiation. We derive a universal cri...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2006 11:12:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
Beginning with a brief sketch of the derivation of Hawking's theorem of horizon area increase, based on the Raychaudhuri equation, we go on to discuss the issue as to whether generic black holes, undergoing Hawking radiation, can ever remain in stable thermal equilibrium with that radiation. We derive a universal crite...
1103.3826
Seiju Ohashi
Seiju Ohashi, Tetsuya Shiromizu, Sanjay Jhingan
Spherical collapse of inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory
11 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected, reference added, appendix added, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D84:024021,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.024021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory without cosmological constant. We show that the final fate of gravitational collapse in this theory depends on the spacetime dimensions. In odd dimensions the naked singularities formed are found to be massive. ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2011 02:23:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 2011 02:37:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-08
[ [ "Ohashi", "Seiju", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Jhingan", "Sanjay", "" ] ]
We study gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory without cosmological constant. We show that the final fate of gravitational collapse in this theory depends on the spacetime dimensions. In odd dimensions the naked singularities formed are found to be massive. In...
gr-qc/0102083
Christian Klein
Christian Klein
Exact relativistic treatment of stationary counter-rotating dust disks I: Boundary value problems and solutions
32 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 064033
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.064033
null
gr-qc
null
This is the first in a series of papers on the construction of explicit solutions to the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations which describe counter-rotating disks of dust. These disks can serve as models for certain galaxies and accretion disks in astrophysics. We review the Newtonian theory for disks using Ri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2001 15:17:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Klein", "Christian", "" ] ]
This is the first in a series of papers on the construction of explicit solutions to the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations which describe counter-rotating disks of dust. These disks can serve as models for certain galaxies and accretion disks in astrophysics. We review the Newtonian theory for disks using Riem...
1605.03893
Jonathan Luk
Jonathan Luk, Sung-Jin Oh, Shiwu Yang
Solutions to the Einstein-scalar-field system in spherical symmetry with large bounded variation norms
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well-known that small, regular, spherically symmetric characteristic initial data to the Einstein-scalar-field system which are decaying towards (future null) infinity give rise to solutions which are foward-in-time global (in the sense of future causal geodesic completeness). We construct a class of sphericall...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 May 2016 16:57:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-13
[ [ "Luk", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Oh", "Sung-Jin", "" ], [ "Yang", "Shiwu", "" ] ]
It is well-known that small, regular, spherically symmetric characteristic initial data to the Einstein-scalar-field system which are decaying towards (future null) infinity give rise to solutions which are foward-in-time global (in the sense of future causal geodesic completeness). We construct a class of spherically ...
1008.2810
Sascha Vongehr
Sascha Vongehr
Metric Expansion from Microscopic Dynamics in an Inhomogeneous Universe
23 pages, no figures
Communications in Theoretical Physics 54 (3) pp. 477-483 (2010)
10.1088/0253-6102/54/3/20
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Theories with ingredients like the Higgs mechanism, gravitons, and inflaton fields rejuvenate the idea that relativistic kinematics is dynamically emergent. Eternal inflation treats the Hubble constant H as depending on location. Microscopic dynamics implies that H is over much smaller lengths than pocket universes t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2010 03:52:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-19
[ [ "Vongehr", "Sascha", "" ] ]
Theories with ingredients like the Higgs mechanism, gravitons, and inflaton fields rejuvenate the idea that relativistic kinematics is dynamically emergent. Eternal inflation treats the Hubble constant H as depending on location. Microscopic dynamics implies that H is over much smaller lengths than pocket universes to ...
1602.00608
Julien Larena
Jean-Philippe Bruneton and Julien Larena
Quantum theory of the Generalised Uncertainty Principle
21 pages, no figures. Results unchanged. Unnecessary Appendix B removed. Replaced to match final version published in General Relativity and Gravitation. Title shortened at the request of the referee
Gen Relativ Gravit (2017) 49: 56
10.1007/s10714-017-2220-0
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend significantly previous works on the Hilbert space representations of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) in 3+1 dimensions of the form $[X_i,P_j] = i F_{ij}$ where $ F_{ij} = f(P^2) \delta_{ij} + g(P^2) P_i P_j $ for any functions $f$. However, we restrict our study to the case of commuting $X$'s. W...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2016 17:38:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2017 08:18:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-22
[ [ "Bruneton", "Jean-Philippe", "" ], [ "Larena", "Julien", "" ] ]
We extend significantly previous works on the Hilbert space representations of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) in 3+1 dimensions of the form $[X_i,P_j] = i F_{ij}$ where $ F_{ij} = f(P^2) \delta_{ij} + g(P^2) P_i P_j $ for any functions $f$. However, we restrict our study to the case of commuting $X$'s. We ...
2301.05268
Chris Stevens
J\"org Frauendiener, Alex Goodenbour, Chris Stevens
The non-linear perturbation of a black hole by gravitational waves. III. Newman-Penrose constants
17 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we continue our study of the non-linear response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an ingoing gravitational wave by computing the Newman-Penrose (NP) constants. The NP constants are five complex, supertranslation-invariant quantities defined on null infinity $\mathscr{I}^+$ and although put forward in th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2023 19:32:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-16
[ [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Goodenbour", "Alex", "" ], [ "Stevens", "Chris", "" ] ]
In this paper we continue our study of the non-linear response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an ingoing gravitational wave by computing the Newman-Penrose (NP) constants. The NP constants are five complex, supertranslation-invariant quantities defined on null infinity $\mathscr{I}^+$ and although put forward in the ...
2201.01946
Hideki Asada
Ryuya Kudo, Hideki Asada
Nondivergent deflection of light around a photon sphere of a compact object
10 pages, 4 figures, OSPS corrected to SOPS, potential added, figure 2 replaced, accepted for PRD
Phys. Rev. D 105, 084014 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We demonstrate that the location of a stable photon sphere (PS) in a compact object is not always an edge such as the inner boundary of a black hole shadow, whereas the location of an unstable PS is known to be the shadow edge notably in the Schwarzschild black hole. If a static spherically symmetric (SSS) spacetime ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 07:27:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2022 23:57:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-08
[ [ "Kudo", "Ryuya", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the location of a stable photon sphere (PS) in a compact object is not always an edge such as the inner boundary of a black hole shadow, whereas the location of an unstable PS is known to be the shadow edge notably in the Schwarzschild black hole. If a static spherically symmetric (SSS) spacetime ha...
gr-qc/9308022
Salman Habib
Salman Habib
Multiplicative Noise: Applications in Cosmology and Field Theory
21 pages, LaTex, LA-UR-93-2105
null
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb24685.x
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Physical situations involving multiplicative noise arise generically in cosmology and field theory. In this paper, the focus is first on exact nonlinear Langevin equations, appropriate in a cosmologica setting, for a system with one degree of freedom. The Langevin equations are derived using an appropriate time-depen...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Aug 1993 03:46:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Habib", "Salman", "" ] ]
Physical situations involving multiplicative noise arise generically in cosmology and field theory. In this paper, the focus is first on exact nonlinear Langevin equations, appropriate in a cosmologica setting, for a system with one degree of freedom. The Langevin equations are derived using an appropriate time-depende...
0704.0332
Timothy Sumner
M.B. Gerrard and T.J. Sumner
The effect of a fifth large-scale space-time dimension on the conservation of energy in a four dimensional Universe
9 pages, 2 figures version update to correct figure placement Final update to include corrected typos and two additional equations
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The effect of introducing a fifth large-scale space-time dimension to the equations of orbital dynamics was analysed in an earlier paper by the authors. The results showed good agreement with the observed flat rotation curves of galaxies and the Pioneer Anomaly. This analysis did not require the modification of Newto...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2007 17:58:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2007 22:27:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2007 12:45:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2007 13:10:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-10-10
[ [ "Gerrard", "M. B.", "" ], [ "Sumner", "T. J.", "" ] ]
The effect of introducing a fifth large-scale space-time dimension to the equations of orbital dynamics was analysed in an earlier paper by the authors. The results showed good agreement with the observed flat rotation curves of galaxies and the Pioneer Anomaly. This analysis did not require the modification of Newtoni...
2007.05967
Sergey Paston
A.D. Kapustin, S.A. Paston
Explicit isometric embeddings of black holes geometry with non-singular matter distribution
LaTeX, 8 pages
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1697 (2020) 012082
10.1088/1742-6596/1697/1/012082
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The work is devoted to the construction of explicit embeddings for the metrics of the black holes, formed by nonsingular matter distribution. One of the possible examples of such type of solutions is regular black hole. Using the existing classification of minimal symmetric embeddings of the Schwarzschild metric as a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jul 2020 11:53:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-08
[ [ "Kapustin", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
The work is devoted to the construction of explicit embeddings for the metrics of the black holes, formed by nonsingular matter distribution. One of the possible examples of such type of solutions is regular black hole. Using the existing classification of minimal symmetric embeddings of the Schwarzschild metric as a b...
gr-qc/0510077
Sergei Kopeikin
Sergei M. Kopeikin (University of Missouri-Columbia, USA) and Edward B. Fomalont (National Radio Astronomy Observatory, USA)
Gravimagnetism, Causality, and Aberration of Gravity in the Gravitational Light-Ray Deflection Experiments
44 pages including references, 7 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:1583-1624,2007
10.1007/s10714-007-0483-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Experimental verification of the existence of gravimagnetic fields generated by currents of matter is important for a complete understanding and formulation of gravitational physics. Although the rotational `intrinsic' gravimagnetic field has been extensively studied and is now being measured by the Gravity Probe B, ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Oct 2005 20:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2006 15:47:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jan 2007 20:33:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 May 2007 22:17:32 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kopeikin", "Sergei M.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia, USA" ], [ "Fomalont", "Edward B.", "", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, USA" ] ]
Experimental verification of the existence of gravimagnetic fields generated by currents of matter is important for a complete understanding and formulation of gravitational physics. Although the rotational `intrinsic' gravimagnetic field has been extensively studied and is now being measured by the Gravity Probe B, th...
gr-qc/0408063
Volodymyr Pelykh
V. Pelykh
Sen-Witten orthonormal three-frame and gravitational energy quasilocalization
9 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 1115-1123
10.1088/0264-9381/20/6/306
null
gr-qc
null
Expression for the Witten-Nester 4-spinor 3-form of the Hamiltonian density of gravitational field in the asymptotically flat space-time in terms of the Sommers-Sen spinors, direct with a certain orthonormal three-frame connect, is obtained. A direct connection between the one and the ADM Hamiltonian density in the S...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Aug 2004 13:49:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Pelykh", "V.", "" ] ]
Expression for the Witten-Nester 4-spinor 3-form of the Hamiltonian density of gravitational field in the asymptotically flat space-time in terms of the Sommers-Sen spinors, direct with a certain orthonormal three-frame connect, is obtained. A direct connection between the one and the ADM Hamiltonian density in the Sen...
2210.11351
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
Generalized $R^p$-attractor Cosmology in the Jordan and Einstein Frames: New Type of Attractors and Revisiting Standard Jordan Frame $R^p$ Inflation
IJMPD Accepted
null
10.1142/S0218271822501358
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we shall study a new class of attractor models which we shall call generalized $R^p$-attractor models. This class of models is based on a generalization of the Einstein frame potential of $R^p$ $f(R)$ gravity models in the Jordan frame. We present the attractor properties of the corresponding non-minimal...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2022 15:38:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this work we shall study a new class of attractor models which we shall call generalized $R^p$-attractor models. This class of models is based on a generalization of the Einstein frame potential of $R^p$ $f(R)$ gravity models in the Jordan frame. We present the attractor properties of the corresponding non-minimally...
1708.00603
Sunny Vagnozzi
Sunny Vagnozzi
Recovering a MOND-like acceleration law in mimetic gravity
11 pages, accepted for publication in Class. Quant. Grav
Class. Quant. Grav. 34 (2017) 185006
10.1088/1361-6382/aa838b
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reconsider the recently proposed mimetic gravity, focusing in particular on whether the theory is able to reproduce the inferred flat rotation curves of galaxies. We extend the theory by adding a non-minimal coupling between matter and mimetic field. Such coupling leads to the appearance of an extra force which re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Aug 2017 05:02:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-13
[ [ "Vagnozzi", "Sunny", "" ] ]
We reconsider the recently proposed mimetic gravity, focusing in particular on whether the theory is able to reproduce the inferred flat rotation curves of galaxies. We extend the theory by adding a non-minimal coupling between matter and mimetic field. Such coupling leads to the appearance of an extra force which rend...
1910.13259
Changqing Liu Lcqliu
Changqing Liu Chikun Ding, Jiliang Jing
Thin accretion disk around a rotating Kerr-like black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity model
14 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1110.3462, arXiv:1106.5183; text overlap with arXiv:0909.1267 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the accretion process in the thin disk around a rotating Kerr-like black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity model where Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken once a vector field acquires a vacuum expectation value. In the present paper we obtain the energy flux, the emission spectrum and accretion efficie...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2019 11:52:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 02:47:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-07
[ [ "Ding", "Changqing Liu Chikun", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We study the accretion process in the thin disk around a rotating Kerr-like black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity model where Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken once a vector field acquires a vacuum expectation value. In the present paper we obtain the energy flux, the emission spectrum and accretion efficienc...
1505.01518
Juan D Reyes
Alejandro Corichi and Juan D. Reyes
The gravitational Hamiltonian, first order action, Poincar\'e charges and surface terms
56 pages, 4 figures. Minor typos corrected and references added. File matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 195024
10.1088/0264-9381/32/19/195024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the issue of attaining a consistent Hamiltonian formulation, after a 3+1 splitting, of a well defined action principle for asymptotically flat gravity. More precisely, our starting point is the gravitational first order Holst action with surface terms and fall-off conditions that make the variational prin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2015 21:04:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 22:44:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-09
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Reyes", "Juan D.", "" ] ]
We consider the issue of attaining a consistent Hamiltonian formulation, after a 3+1 splitting, of a well defined action principle for asymptotically flat gravity. More precisely, our starting point is the gravitational first order Holst action with surface terms and fall-off conditions that make the variational princi...
1602.04738
Alexander Zhidenko
Roman Konoplya and Alexander Zhidenko
Detection of gravitational waves from black holes: Is there a window for alternative theories?
5 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Lett.B756:350-353,2016
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently LIGO and VIRGO collaborations reported about observation of gravitational-wave signal corresponding to the inspiral and merger of two black holes, resulting into formation of the final black hole. It was shown that the observations are consistent with the Einstein theory of gravity with high accuracy limited...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2016 17:08:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2016 10:32:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Mar 2016 18:07:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-03-28
[ [ "Konoplya", "Roman", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Recently LIGO and VIRGO collaborations reported about observation of gravitational-wave signal corresponding to the inspiral and merger of two black holes, resulting into formation of the final black hole. It was shown that the observations are consistent with the Einstein theory of gravity with high accuracy limited m...
gr-qc/9912115
Chunho Choi
Dongsu Bak, Sang Pyo Kim, Sung Ku Kim, Kwang-Sup Soh, and Jae Hyung Yee
Gravitational Collapse and Calogero Model
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.047504
SNUTP 99-056
gr-qc
null
We study the analytic structure of the S-matrix which is obtained from the reduced Wheeler-DeWitt wave function describing spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar fields. The simple poles in the S-matrix occur in the Euclidean spacetime, and the Euclidean Wheeler-DeWitt equation is a variant o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Dec 1999 09:03:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Bak", "Dongsu", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sung Ku", "" ], [ "Soh", "Kwang-Sup", "" ], [ "Yee", "Jae Hyung", "" ] ]
We study the analytic structure of the S-matrix which is obtained from the reduced Wheeler-DeWitt wave function describing spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar fields. The simple poles in the S-matrix occur in the Euclidean spacetime, and the Euclidean Wheeler-DeWitt equation is a variant of ...
2102.08944
Fay\c{c}al Hammad
F. Hammad, A. Landry, D. Dijamco
Influence of the dispersion relation on the Unruh effect according to the relativistic Doppler shift method
13 pages, no figures. To appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 103, 085010 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.085010
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the influence of the dispersion relation on the Unruh effect by Lorentz boosting the phase of Minkowski vacuum fluctuations endowed with an arbitrary dispersion relation. We find that, unlike what happens with a linear dispersion relation exhibited by massless fields, thermality is lost for general dispers...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 18:56:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-28
[ [ "Hammad", "F.", "" ], [ "Landry", "A.", "" ], [ "Dijamco", "D.", "" ] ]
We examine the influence of the dispersion relation on the Unruh effect by Lorentz boosting the phase of Minkowski vacuum fluctuations endowed with an arbitrary dispersion relation. We find that, unlike what happens with a linear dispersion relation exhibited by massless fields, thermality is lost for general dispersio...
1010.1269
Andrew J. S. Hamilton
Andrew J. S. Hamilton and Gavin Polhemus (JILA)
The interior structure of rotating black holes 1. Concise derivation
Version 1: 8 pages, 3 figures. Version 2: Extensively revised to emphasize the derivation of the solution rather than the solution itself. 11 pages, 4 figures. Version 3: Minor changes to match published version. Mathematica notebook available at http://jila.colorado.edu/~ajsh/rotatinginflationary/rotatinginfla...
Phys. Rev. D 84, 124055 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124055
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a concise derivation of a new set of solutions for the interior structure of accreting, rotating black holes. The solutions are conformally stationary, axisymmetric, and conformally separable. Hyper-relativistic counter-streaming between freely-falling collisionless ingoing and outgoing streams le...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Oct 2010 17:51:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2011 00:27:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2012 00:54:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Hamilton", "Andrew J. S.", "", "JILA" ], [ "Polhemus", "Gavin", "", "JILA" ] ]
This paper presents a concise derivation of a new set of solutions for the interior structure of accreting, rotating black holes. The solutions are conformally stationary, axisymmetric, and conformally separable. Hyper-relativistic counter-streaming between freely-falling collisionless ingoing and outgoing streams lead...
1704.04386
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera
The theory of gravitation: A tale of many questions and few answers
22 pages latex. Partially based on a talk delivered at "70&70 Gravitation Fest", Cartagena, Colombia, September 2016. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1703.03958
IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series 831 (2017) 012001
10.1088/1742-6596/831/1/012001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss on different issues pertaining the theory of gravity, which pose some unresolved fundamental questions. First we tackle the problem of observers in general relativity, with particular emphasis in tilted observers. We explain why these observers may detect dissipative processes in systems which appear isent...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2017 10:22:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ] ]
We discuss on different issues pertaining the theory of gravity, which pose some unresolved fundamental questions. First we tackle the problem of observers in general relativity, with particular emphasis in tilted observers. We explain why these observers may detect dissipative processes in systems which appear isentro...
gr-qc/0703018
P. Marecki
P. Marecki
On the wave equation in spacetimes of Goedel type
Significantly updated version, also including discussion of the Som-Raychaudhuri (flat) case; Chapter in "G\"odel-type spacetimes: history and new developments", Annals of the Kurt G\"odel Society, ed. M. Scherfner and M. Plaue (2010)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the d'Alembert equation in the Goedel-type spacetimes with spherical and Lobachevsky sections (with sufficiently rapid rotation). By separating the $t$ and $x_3$ dependence we reduce the problem to a group-theoretical one. In the spherical case solutions have discrete frequencies, and involve spin-weighted...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Mar 2007 17:06:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2012 10:51:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-25
[ [ "Marecki", "P.", "" ] ]
We analyze the d'Alembert equation in the Goedel-type spacetimes with spherical and Lobachevsky sections (with sufficiently rapid rotation). By separating the $t$ and $x_3$ dependence we reduce the problem to a group-theoretical one. In the spherical case solutions have discrete frequencies, and involve spin-weighted s...
gr-qc/0509002
Mauricio Bellini
Mariano Anabitarte, Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
Space Time Matter inflation
accepted in JMP
J.Math.Phys. 47 (2006) 042502
10.1063/1.2186926
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We study a model of power-law inflationary inflation using the Space-Time-Matter (STM) theory of gravity for a five dimensional (5D) canonical metric that describes an apparent vacuum. In this approach the expansion is governed by a single scalar (neutral) quantum field. In particular, we study the case where the pow...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2005 22:17:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2006 15:48:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Anabitarte", "Mariano", "", "Mar del Plata University &\n CONICET" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del Plata University &\n CONICET" ] ]
We study a model of power-law inflationary inflation using the Space-Time-Matter (STM) theory of gravity for a five dimensional (5D) canonical metric that describes an apparent vacuum. In this approach the expansion is governed by a single scalar (neutral) quantum field. In particular, we study the case where the power...
2302.06666
Flavio Rossetti
Flavio Rossetti, Alex Va\~n\'o-Vi\~nuales
Decay of solutions of the wave equation in cosmological spacetimes -- a numerical analysis
null
Class. Quantum Grav. 40 (2023) 175004
10.1088/1361-6382/ace7a6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We numerically evolve spherically symmetric solutions to the linear wave equation on some expanding Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes and study the respective asymptotics for large times. We find a quantitative relation between the expansion rate of the underlying background universe and the dec...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2023 19:58:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-26
[ [ "Rossetti", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Vañó-Viñuales", "Alex", "" ] ]
We numerically evolve spherically symmetric solutions to the linear wave equation on some expanding Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes and study the respective asymptotics for large times. We find a quantitative relation between the expansion rate of the underlying background universe and the decay...
2110.05510
Yusuke Manita
Katsuki Aoki, Yusuke Manita and Shinji Mukohyama
Shift-symmetric $SO(N)$ multi-Galileon
18 pages. v2: matches published version
JCAP12(2021)045
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/12/045
KUNS-2894, YITP21-115, IPMU21-0063
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A Poincar\`{e} invariant, local scalar field theory in which the Lagrangian and the equation of motion contain only up to second-order derivatives of the fields is called generalized Galileon. The covariant version of it in four dimensions is called Horndeski theory, and has been vigorously studied in applications to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 18:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2021 15:03:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-23
[ [ "Aoki", "Katsuki", "" ], [ "Manita", "Yusuke", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
A Poincar\`{e} invariant, local scalar field theory in which the Lagrangian and the equation of motion contain only up to second-order derivatives of the fields is called generalized Galileon. The covariant version of it in four dimensions is called Horndeski theory, and has been vigorously studied in applications to i...
gr-qc/9412003
Melnikov Vitaly Nikolaevich
A.A.Kirillov
Quantum creation of an inhomogeneous unflationary universe
6 pages, latex, no figures
Grav.Cosmol. 2 (1996) 35-37
null
RGA-CSVR-015/94
gr-qc
null
The process of quantum creation of a qusihomogeneous inflationary universe near a cosmological singularity is considered. It is shown that during the evolution quantum fluctuations of spatial topologies increase and the universe acquires homogeneous and isotropic character on arbitrary large distances.
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 1994 15:44:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kirillov", "A. A.", "" ] ]
The process of quantum creation of a qusihomogeneous inflationary universe near a cosmological singularity is considered. It is shown that during the evolution quantum fluctuations of spatial topologies increase and the universe acquires homogeneous and isotropic character on arbitrary large distances.
gr-qc/0605105
Smaragda Kessari
Smaragda Kessari
Affine Histories in Quantum Gravity: Introduction and the Representation for a Cosmological Model
31 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1303-1330,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/5/014
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown how consistent histories quantum cosmology can be realised through Isham's Histories Projection Operator consistent histories scheme. This is done by using an affine algebra instead of a canonical one and also by using cocycle representations. A regularisation scheme allows us to find a history Hamiltonia...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2006 17:19:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Jun 2006 19:34:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2006 12:33:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2006 12:15:07 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kessari", "Smaragda", "" ] ]
It is shown how consistent histories quantum cosmology can be realised through Isham's Histories Projection Operator consistent histories scheme. This is done by using an affine algebra instead of a canonical one and also by using cocycle representations. A regularisation scheme allows us to find a history Hamiltonian ...
1501.06025
Benrong Mu
Benrong Mu, Peng Wang and Haitang Yang
Minimal Length Effects on Tunnelling from Spherically Symmetric Black Holes
18 pages
Adv.High Energy Phys. 2015 (2015) 898916
10.1155/2015/898916
CTP-SCU/2015003
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate effects of the minimal length on quantum tunnelling from spherically symmetric black holes using the Hamilton-Jacobi method incorporating the minimal length. We first derive the deformed Hamilton-Jacobi equations for scalars and fermions, both of which have the same expressions. The mini...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Jan 2015 10:49:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-27
[ [ "Mu", "Benrong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Yang", "Haitang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate effects of the minimal length on quantum tunnelling from spherically symmetric black holes using the Hamilton-Jacobi method incorporating the minimal length. We first derive the deformed Hamilton-Jacobi equations for scalars and fermions, both of which have the same expressions. The minima...
0908.0329
Sam Dolan Dr
Sam R. Dolan and Adrian C. Ottewill
On an Expansion Method for Black Hole Quasinormal Modes and Regge Poles
23 pages, 6 figures. Corrected typos in version 1, Eq. (21), (22), (35) & (36). Matches published version
Class.Quant.Grav.26:225003,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/22/225003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new method for determining the frequencies and wavefunctions of black hole quasinormal modes (QNMs) and Regge poles. The key idea is a novel ansatz for the wavefunction, which relates the high-$l$ wavefunctions to null geodesics which start at infinity and end in perpetual orbit on the photon sphere. Our...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Aug 2009 15:18:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2009 08:30:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ] ]
We present a new method for determining the frequencies and wavefunctions of black hole quasinormal modes (QNMs) and Regge poles. The key idea is a novel ansatz for the wavefunction, which relates the high-$l$ wavefunctions to null geodesics which start at infinity and end in perpetual orbit on the photon sphere. Our a...
1412.5851
Marc Geiller
Olivier Asin, Jibril Ben Achour, Marc Geiller, Karim Noui, Alejandro Perez
Black holes as gases of punctures with a chemical potential: Bose-Einstein condensation and logarithmic corrections to the entropy
22 pages
Phys. Rev. D 91, 084005 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.084005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the thermodynamical properties of black holes when described as gases of indistinguishable punctures with a chemical potential. In this picture, which arises from loop quantum gravity, the black hole microstates are defined by finite families of half-integers spins coloring the punctures, and the near-horizo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2014 13:29:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-08
[ [ "Asin", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Achour", "Jibril Ben", "" ], [ "Geiller", "Marc", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
We study the thermodynamical properties of black holes when described as gases of indistinguishable punctures with a chemical potential. In this picture, which arises from loop quantum gravity, the black hole microstates are defined by finite families of half-integers spins coloring the punctures, and the near-horizon ...
gr-qc/0312053
M. Panahi
Mehrdad Panahi
Hidden connection between general relativity and Finsler geometry
LaTEX2e, 7 pages, no figures or tables
Nuovo Cim.B118:345-351,2003
10.1393/ncb/i2002-10007-0
null
gr-qc
null
Modern formulation of Finsler geometry of a manifold M utilizes the equivalence between this geometry and the Riemannian geometry of VTM, the vertical bundle over the tangent bundle of M, treating TM as the base space. We argue that this approach is unsatisfactory when there is an indefinite metric on M because the c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2003 15:38:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Panahi", "Mehrdad", "" ] ]
Modern formulation of Finsler geometry of a manifold M utilizes the equivalence between this geometry and the Riemannian geometry of VTM, the vertical bundle over the tangent bundle of M, treating TM as the base space. We argue that this approach is unsatisfactory when there is an indefinite metric on M because the cor...
gr-qc/0510089
Romualdo Tresguerres
A. Tiemblo and R. Tresguerres
Gauge theories of gravity: the nonlinear framework
Review article published in Recent Research Developments in Physics 5 (2004) 1255, Transworld Research Network
Recent Res.Devel.Phys. 5 (2004) 1255
null
null
gr-qc
null
Nonlinear realizations of spacetime groups are presented as a versatile mathematical tool providing a common foundation for quite different formulations of gauge theories of gravity. We apply nonlinear realizations in particular to both the Poincar\'e and the affine group in order to develop Poincar\'e gauge theory (...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:50:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tiemblo", "A.", "" ], [ "Tresguerres", "R.", "" ] ]
Nonlinear realizations of spacetime groups are presented as a versatile mathematical tool providing a common foundation for quite different formulations of gauge theories of gravity. We apply nonlinear realizations in particular to both the Poincar\'e and the affine group in order to develop Poincar\'e gauge theory (PG...
gr-qc/0202016
Luc Blanchet
Luc Blanchet
Gravitational Radiation from Post-Newtonian Sources and Inspiralling Compact Binaries
109 pages, 1 figure; this version is an update of the Living Review article originally published in 2002; available on-line at http://www.livingreviews.org/
LivingRev.Rel.5:3,2002
10.12942/lrr-2002-3
null
gr-qc
null
The article reviews the current status of a theoretical approach to the problem of the emission of gravitational waves by isolated systems in the context of general relativity. Part A of the article deals with general post-Newtonian sources. The exterior field of the source is investigated by means of a combination o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2002 15:25:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2002 17:16:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2005 16:58:19 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2006 17:48:54 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ] ]
The article reviews the current status of a theoretical approach to the problem of the emission of gravitational waves by isolated systems in the context of general relativity. Part A of the article deals with general post-Newtonian sources. The exterior field of the source is investigated by means of a combination of ...
0811.1548
Laszlo Arpad Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'Arp\'ad Gergely, Narit Pidokrajt, Sergei Winitzki
Geometro-thermodynamics of tidal charged black holes
v3: 23 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, published version
Eur.Phys.J.C71:1569,2011
10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1569-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tidal charged spherically symmetric vacuum brane black holes are characterized by their mass m and tidal charge q, an imprint of the 5-dimensional Weyl curvature. For q>0 they are formally identical to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole of general relativity. We study the thermodynamics and thermodynamic geometries ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Nov 2008 19:32:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2009 21:41:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2011 08:24:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Gergely", "László Árpád", "" ], [ "Pidokrajt", "Narit", "" ], [ "Winitzki", "Sergei", "" ] ]
Tidal charged spherically symmetric vacuum brane black holes are characterized by their mass m and tidal charge q, an imprint of the 5-dimensional Weyl curvature. For q>0 they are formally identical to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole of general relativity. We study the thermodynamics and thermodynamic geometries of...
1509.01378
Yosuke Misonoh
Yosuke Misonoh and Kei-ichi Maeda
Black Holes and Thunderbolt Singularities with Lifshitz Scaling Terms
24 pages, 17 figures, 6 tables; v2 : typos corrected, minor changes, version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084049 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084049
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a static, spherically symmetric and asymptotic flat spacetime, assuming the hypersurface orthogonal Einstein-aether theory with an ultraviolet modification motivated by the Horava-Lifshitz theory, which is composed of the $z=2$ Lifshitz scaling terms such as scalar combinations of a three-Ricci curvature and...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2015 09:23:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Sep 2015 03:45:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-28
[ [ "Misonoh", "Yosuke", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We study a static, spherically symmetric and asymptotic flat spacetime, assuming the hypersurface orthogonal Einstein-aether theory with an ultraviolet modification motivated by the Horava-Lifshitz theory, which is composed of the $z=2$ Lifshitz scaling terms such as scalar combinations of a three-Ricci curvature and t...
0804.3863
Olivier Minazzoli
Olivier Minazzoli and Bertrand Chauvineau
A 2 PN/RM metric of General Relativity
4 pages, conference (2008) at the graduate school of fundamental and applied Sciences at the University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, France. The acronym "PN/RM" is defined in the text
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a derivation of 2PN/RM metric field equations from the Einstein field equation in General Relativity. We use the exponential parametrization and the $c^{-3}$ isotropic spatial coordinates such as in IAU2000 recommendations.
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Apr 2008 13:12:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2010 14:16:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-19
[ [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Chauvineau", "Bertrand", "" ] ]
We present a derivation of 2PN/RM metric field equations from the Einstein field equation in General Relativity. We use the exponential parametrization and the $c^{-3}$ isotropic spatial coordinates such as in IAU2000 recommendations.
gr-qc/9401014
null
Edward Malec and Niall \'O Murchadha
Trapped surfaces and the Penrose inequality in spherically symmetric geometries
plain tex
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 6931-6934
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.6931
null
gr-qc
null
We demonstrate that the Penrose inequality is valid for spherically symmetric geometries even when the horizon is immersed in matter. The matter field need not be at rest. The only restriction is that the source satisfies the weak energy condition outside the horizon. No restrictions are placed on the matter inside t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 1994 10:39:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the Penrose inequality is valid for spherically symmetric geometries even when the horizon is immersed in matter. The matter field need not be at rest. The only restriction is that the source satisfies the weak energy condition outside the horizon. No restrictions are placed on the matter inside the...
2008.02062
Bijan Saha Dr.
Bijan Saha
Spinors in cylindrically symmetric space-time
10 pages, 4 figures
Universe V. 6, 152 (2020)
10.3390/universe6090152
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We studied the behavior of nonlinear spinor field within the scope of a static cylindrically symmetric space-time. It is found that the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of the spinor field in this case possesses nontrivial non-diagonal components. The presence of non-diagonal components of the EMT imposes three-way restr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Aug 2020 12:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2020 12:28:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-21
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ] ]
We studied the behavior of nonlinear spinor field within the scope of a static cylindrically symmetric space-time. It is found that the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of the spinor field in this case possesses nontrivial non-diagonal components. The presence of non-diagonal components of the EMT imposes three-way restric...
gr-qc/0605039
Brihaye Yves
Y. Brihaye, T. Delsate
Inflating Brane inside hyper-spherically symmetric defects
23 pages, 9 figures, results extended, references added
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1279-1292,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/5/012
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Static and inflating brane world models are considered in $4+n$-dimensions with a non zero bulk cosmological constant and with a hyper-spherically symmetric topological defect residing in the $n$ extra dimensions. Several vacuum solutions can be constructed explicitely when the bulk and inflating constants are non ze...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 May 2006 14:21:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2006 14:44:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2006 13:38:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brihaye", "Y.", "" ], [ "Delsate", "T.", "" ] ]
Static and inflating brane world models are considered in $4+n$-dimensions with a non zero bulk cosmological constant and with a hyper-spherically symmetric topological defect residing in the $n$ extra dimensions. Several vacuum solutions can be constructed explicitely when the bulk and inflating constants are non zero...
1106.3179
J. Fernando Barbero G.
J. Fernando Barbero G., Eduardo J. S. Villase\~nor
The thermodynamic limit and black hole entropy in the area ensemble
23 pages, 3 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.28:215014,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/215014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the thermodynamic limit in the canonical area ensemble used in loop quantum gravity to model quantum black holes. The computation of the thermodynamic limit is the rigorous way to obtain a smooth entropy from the counting entropy given by a direct determination of the number of microstates compatible with ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jun 2011 09:20:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-27
[ [ "G.", "J. Fernando Barbero", "" ], [ "Villaseñor", "Eduardo J. S.", "" ] ]
We discuss the thermodynamic limit in the canonical area ensemble used in loop quantum gravity to model quantum black holes. The computation of the thermodynamic limit is the rigorous way to obtain a smooth entropy from the counting entropy given by a direct determination of the number of microstates compatible with ma...
gr-qc/9901060
Valeria Ferrari
V. Ferrari, L. Gualtieri, A. Borrelli
Stellar Pulsations excited by a scattered mass
23 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 124020
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.124020
null
gr-qc
null
We compute the energy spectra of the gravitational signals emitted when a mass m is scattered by the gravitational field of a star of mass M >> m. We show that, unlike black holes in similar processes, the quasi-normal modes of the star are excited, and that the amount of energy emitted in these modes depends on how ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 1999 15:29:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ferrari", "V.", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "L.", "" ], [ "Borrelli", "A.", "" ] ]
We compute the energy spectra of the gravitational signals emitted when a mass m is scattered by the gravitational field of a star of mass M >> m. We show that, unlike black holes in similar processes, the quasi-normal modes of the star are excited, and that the amount of energy emitted in these modes depends on how cl...
1306.3241
Marc Geiller
Jibril Ben Achour, Marc Geiller, Karim Noui, Chao Yu
Testing the role of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter and the choice of connection in Loop Quantum Gravity
36 pages
Phys. Rev. D 91, 104016 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.104016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the role of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ and the choice of connection in the construction of (a symmetry-reduced version of) loop quantum gravity. We start with the four-dimensional Lorentzian Holst action that we reduce to three dimensions in a way that preserves the presence of $\gamma$. In the t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2013 20:06:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-19
[ [ "Achour", "Jibril Ben", "" ], [ "Geiller", "Marc", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ], [ "Yu", "Chao", "" ] ]
We study the role of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ and the choice of connection in the construction of (a symmetry-reduced version of) loop quantum gravity. We start with the four-dimensional Lorentzian Holst action that we reduce to three dimensions in a way that preserves the presence of $\gamma$. In the tim...
1110.0094
S Habib Mazharimousavi
S. Habib Mazharimousavi, M. Halilsoy and T. Tahamtan
Colliding plane wave solution in F(R)=R^{N} gravity
9 pages, 2 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 131, 350 (2016)
10.1140/epjp/i2016-16350-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We identify a region of F(R)=R^{N} gravity without external sources which is isometric to the spacetime of colliding plane waves (CPW). From the derived curvature sources, N (N>1) measures the strength (i.e. the charge) of the source. The analogy renders construction and collision of plane waves in F(R)=R^{N} gravity...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Oct 2011 12:00:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2012 17:04:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-29
[ [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ], [ "Tahamtan", "T.", "" ] ]
We identify a region of F(R)=R^{N} gravity without external sources which is isometric to the spacetime of colliding plane waves (CPW). From the derived curvature sources, N (N>1) measures the strength (i.e. the charge) of the source. The analogy renders construction and collision of plane waves in F(R)=R^{N} gravity p...
gr-qc/9907013
Sungwon
S.-W. Kim and H. Lee
Wormhole as the end state of two-dimensional black hole evaporation
13 pages, 1 figure, latex. to appear in Phys. Lett. B (1999)
Phys.Lett. B458 (1999) 245-251
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00581-X
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present a specific two-dimensional dilaton gravity model in which a black hole evaporates leaving a wormhole at the end state. As the black hole formed by infalling matter in a initially static spacetime evaporates by emitting Hawking radiation, the black hole singularity that is initially hidden behind a timelike...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 1999 08:10:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kim", "S. -W.", "" ], [ "Lee", "H.", "" ] ]
We present a specific two-dimensional dilaton gravity model in which a black hole evaporates leaving a wormhole at the end state. As the black hole formed by infalling matter in a initially static spacetime evaporates by emitting Hawking radiation, the black hole singularity that is initially hidden behind a timelike a...
gr-qc/0007067
Vitaly Melnikov
Vitaly N. Melnikov
Gravity as a Key Problem of the Millenium
19 pages, LaTeX, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Gravitation as a fundamental interaction that governs all phenomena at large and very small scales, but still not well understood at a quantum level, is a missing cardinal link to unification of all physical interactions. Problems of the absolute G measurements and its possible time and range variations are reflectio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2000 07:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Melnikov", "Vitaly N.", "" ] ]
Gravitation as a fundamental interaction that governs all phenomena at large and very small scales, but still not well understood at a quantum level, is a missing cardinal link to unification of all physical interactions. Problems of the absolute G measurements and its possible time and range variations are reflections...
gr-qc/0210048
Graham Shore
G.M. Shore
Constructing Time Machines
36 pages, 14 figures, TeX with harvmac; Review article prepared for Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A18 (2003) 4169-4200
10.1142/S0217751X03015118
SWAT 02/348
gr-qc hep-th
null
The existence of time machines, understood as spacetime constructions exhibiting physically realised closed timelike curves (CTCs), would raise fundamental problems with causality and challenge our current understanding of classical and quantum theories of gravity. In this paper, we investigate three proposals for ti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2002 14:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Shore", "G. M.", "" ] ]
The existence of time machines, understood as spacetime constructions exhibiting physically realised closed timelike curves (CTCs), would raise fundamental problems with causality and challenge our current understanding of classical and quantum theories of gravity. In this paper, we investigate three proposals for time...
2105.03079
Matt Visser
Jessica Santiago (Victoria University of Wellington), Sebastian Schuster (Charles University of Prague), and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Generic warp drives violate the null energy condition
V1: 37 pages, zero figures, 100 references. V2: 46 pages, one figure, 107 references. (This version closely resembles the final version accepted and in press at PRD.) Arguments clarified and made more precise; no significant change in physics conclusions. Several appendices added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064038
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Three very recent articles have claimed that it is possible to, at least in theory, either set up positive energy warp drives satisfying the weak energy condition (WEC), or at the very least, to minimize the WEC violations. These claims are at best incomplete, since the arguments presented only demonstrate the existe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 May 2021 06:25:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Feb 2022 23:32:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-06
[ [ "Santiago", "Jessica", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Schuster", "Sebastian", "", "Charles University of Prague" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University\n of Wellington" ] ]
Three very recent articles have claimed that it is possible to, at least in theory, either set up positive energy warp drives satisfying the weak energy condition (WEC), or at the very least, to minimize the WEC violations. These claims are at best incomplete, since the arguments presented only demonstrate the existenc...
gr-qc/9610002
Ladygin V. P.
V.P. Ladygin, N.B. Ladygina (LHE-JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia)
Full determination of the $dp$ backward elastic scattering matrix element
15 pages, LaTeX
J.Phys.G23:847-856,1997
10.1088/0954-3899/23/7/009
E1-96-322
gr-qc
null
The model independent analysis of the $dp$ elastic scattering in the collinear geometry has been performed. It is shown that the measurements of 10 polarization observables of the first and second order realize the complete experimental program on the determination of the amplitudes of the $dp$ backward elastic scatt...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Oct 1996 14:48:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Ladygin", "V. P.", "", "LHE-JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia" ], [ "Ladygina", "N. B.", "", "LHE-JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia" ] ]
The model independent analysis of the $dp$ elastic scattering in the collinear geometry has been performed. It is shown that the measurements of 10 polarization observables of the first and second order realize the complete experimental program on the determination of the amplitudes of the $dp$ backward elastic scatter...
1810.06602
Damianos Iosifidis
Damianos Iosifidis, Anastasios C. Petkou, Christos G. Tsagas
Torsion/non-metricity duality in f(R) gravity
11 pages, no figures
null
10.1007/s10714-019-2539-9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Torsion and nonmetricity are inherent ingredients in modifications of Eintein's gravity that are based on affine spacetime geometries. In the context of pure f(R) gravity we discuss here, in some detail, the relatively unnoticed duality between torsion and nonmetricity. In particular we show that for R2 gravity torsi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2018 18:28:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Iosifidis", "Damianos", "" ], [ "Petkou", "Anastasios C.", "" ], [ "Tsagas", "Christos G.", "" ] ]
Torsion and nonmetricity are inherent ingredients in modifications of Eintein's gravity that are based on affine spacetime geometries. In the context of pure f(R) gravity we discuss here, in some detail, the relatively unnoticed duality between torsion and nonmetricity. In particular we show that for R2 gravity torsion...
gr-qc/0404013
Daniel Mayerhofer
D. Grumiller, D. Mayerhofer
On static solutions in 2D dilaton gravity with scalar matter
33 pages, 2 eps-figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 5893-5914
10.1088/0264-9381/21/24/012
TUW-03-22
gr-qc hep-th
null
Within the first order formalism static solutions of generic dilaton gravity in 2D with self-interacting (scalar) matter can be discussed with ease. The question of (non)existence of Killing horizons is addressed and the interplay with asymptotic conditions is investigated. Naturally, such an analysis has to be a glo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2004 13:57:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2004 10:56:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2004 14:10:19 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2004 14:53:17 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Grumiller", "D.", "" ], [ "Mayerhofer", "D.", "" ] ]
Within the first order formalism static solutions of generic dilaton gravity in 2D with self-interacting (scalar) matter can be discussed with ease. The question of (non)existence of Killing horizons is addressed and the interplay with asymptotic conditions is investigated. Naturally, such an analysis has to be a globa...
1509.02685
Roberto Chan
O. Goldoni, M.F.A. da Silva and R. Chan
Shear-free Dust Solution in General Covariant Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity
12 pages and 1 figure. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1412.5045. Accepted for publication in Gen. Rel. Grav
General Relativity and Gravitation 48, 20 (2016)
10.1007/s10714-015-2013-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have studied non stationary dust spherically symmetric spacetime, in general covariant theory ($U(1)$ extension) of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the minimally coupling and non-minimum coupling with matter, in the post-newtonian approximation (PPN) in the infrared limit. The Newtonian prepote...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2015 09:08:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2015 17:30:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 2015 19:14:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-02-09
[ [ "Goldoni", "O.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "M. F. A.", "" ], [ "Chan", "R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have studied non stationary dust spherically symmetric spacetime, in general covariant theory ($U(1)$ extension) of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the minimally coupling and non-minimum coupling with matter, in the post-newtonian approximation (PPN) in the infrared limit. The Newtonian prepotent...
gr-qc/0506134
J. Mark Heinzle
J. Mark Heinzle, Alan D. Rendall
Power-law Inflation in Spacetimes without Symmetry
16 pages
Commun.Math.Phys. 269 (2007) 1-15
10.1007/s00220-006-0133-y
null
gr-qc
null
We consider models of accelerated cosmological expansion described by the Einstein equations coupled to a nonlinear scalar field with a suitable exponential potential. We show that homogeneous and isotropic solutions are stable under small nonlinear perturbations without any symmetry assumptions. Our proof is based o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2005 13:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Heinzle", "J. Mark", "" ], [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
We consider models of accelerated cosmological expansion described by the Einstein equations coupled to a nonlinear scalar field with a suitable exponential potential. We show that homogeneous and isotropic solutions are stable under small nonlinear perturbations without any symmetry assumptions. Our proof is based on ...
1607.05715
Artur Alho
Artur Alho, Sante Carloni, Claes Uggla
On dynamical systems approaches and methods in $f(R)$ cosmology
36 pages, 7 figures. v2: references added, matches published version
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/08/064
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.DS math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss dynamical systems approaches and methods applied to flat Robertson-Walker models in $f(R)$-gravity. We argue that a complete description of the solution space of a model requires a global state space analysis that motivates globally covering state space adapted variables. This is shown explicitly by an ill...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 19:57:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2016 21:05:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-07
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Carloni", "Sante", "" ], [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ] ]
We discuss dynamical systems approaches and methods applied to flat Robertson-Walker models in $f(R)$-gravity. We argue that a complete description of the solution space of a model requires a global state space analysis that motivates globally covering state space adapted variables. This is shown explicitly by an illus...
2012.03962
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Lower bound on the radii of black-hole photonspheres
8 pages
Physical Review D 101, 084033 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The existence of closed null circular geodesics around black holes is one of the most intriguing predictions of general relativity. It has recently been conjectured that the radii of black-hole photonspheres are bounded from below by the simple relation $r_{\text{ph}}\geq {3\over2}r_{\text{H}}$, where $r_{\text{H}}$ ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-16
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
The existence of closed null circular geodesics around black holes is one of the most intriguing predictions of general relativity. It has recently been conjectured that the radii of black-hole photonspheres are bounded from below by the simple relation $r_{\text{ph}}\geq {3\over2}r_{\text{H}}$, where $r_{\text{H}}$ is...
2111.04388
Georgios Karagiannis
Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis, Georgios Karagiannis, George Manolakos, Peter Schupp
Axion gravitodynamics, Lense-Thirring effect, and gravitational waves
Minor changes; now matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 104029 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104029
RBI-ThPhys-2021-38
gr-qc cond-mat.str-el hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate physical implications of a gravitational analog of axion electrodynamics with a parity-violating gravitoelectromagnetic theta term. This is related to the Nieh-Yan topological invariant in gravity with torsion, in contrast to the well-studied gravitational Chern-Simons term quadratic in curvature, coup...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2021 11:19:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2022 10:36:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-18
[ [ "Chatzistavrakidis", "Athanasios", "" ], [ "Karagiannis", "Georgios", "" ], [ "Manolakos", "George", "" ], [ "Schupp", "Peter", "" ] ]
We investigate physical implications of a gravitational analog of axion electrodynamics with a parity-violating gravitoelectromagnetic theta term. This is related to the Nieh-Yan topological invariant in gravity with torsion, in contrast to the well-studied gravitational Chern-Simons term quadratic in curvature, couple...
1910.04800
Pratik Wagle
Pratik Wagle, Alexander Saffer and Nicolas Yunes
Polarization modes of gravitational waves in Quadratic Gravity
14 pages, 1 figure, Submitted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124007 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124007
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124007
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The observation of the inspiral and merger of compact binaries by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration has allowed for new tests of Einstein's theory in the extreme gravity regime, where gravitational interactions are simultaneously strong, non-linear, and dynamical. Theories beyond Einstein's can also be constrained by dete...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Oct 2019 18:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-11
[ [ "Wagle", "Pratik", "" ], [ "Saffer", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
The observation of the inspiral and merger of compact binaries by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration has allowed for new tests of Einstein's theory in the extreme gravity regime, where gravitational interactions are simultaneously strong, non-linear, and dynamical. Theories beyond Einstein's can also be constrained by detect...
0808.2272
L. C. Garcia de Andrade
Garcia de Andrade
Effective black holes from non-Riemannian vortex acoustics in ABC flows
Dept Fisica Teorica-IF-UERJ-Brasil
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Since Alfven, dynamo and sound waves and the existence of general relativistic black holes are well stablished in plasma physics, this provides enough motivation to investigate the presence of acoustic black-hole effective metric of analogue Einstein's gravity in dynamo flows. From nonlinear dynamo equations, one obt...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Aug 2008 20:47:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-08-19
[ [ "de Andrade", "Garcia", "" ] ]
Since Alfven, dynamo and sound waves and the existence of general relativistic black holes are well stablished in plasma physics, this provides enough motivation to investigate the presence of acoustic black-hole effective metric of analogue Einstein's gravity in dynamo flows. From nonlinear dynamo equations, one obtai...
gr-qc/9811053
Fotini Markopoulou
Fotini Markopoulou
The internal description of a causal set: What the universe looks like from the inside
Version to appear in Comm.Math.Phys. (minor modifications). 37 pages, several eps figures
Commun.Math.Phys.211:559-583,2000
10.1007/s002200050826
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We describe an algebraic way to code the causal information of a discrete spacetime. The causal set C is transformed to a description in terms of the causal pasts of the events in C. This is done by an evolving set, a functor which to each event of C assigns its causal past. Evolving sets obey a Heyting algebra which...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 1998 19:28:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 1999 17:32:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Markopoulou", "Fotini", "" ] ]
We describe an algebraic way to code the causal information of a discrete spacetime. The causal set C is transformed to a description in terms of the causal pasts of the events in C. This is done by an evolving set, a functor which to each event of C assigns its causal past. Evolving sets obey a Heyting algebra which i...
gr-qc/9803060
Saulo Carneiro
F. Bunchaft and S. Carneiro
The static spacetime relative acceleration for the general free fall and its possible experimental test
To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity, 15 pages, Latex
Class.Quant.Grav.15:1557,1998
10.1088/0264-9381/15/6/012
null
gr-qc
null
Mishra has recently established, using a generic static metric, the relative local proper-time 3-acceleration of a test-particle in one-dimensional free fall relative to a static reference frame in any static spacetime. In this paper, on the grounds of gravitoelectromagnetism we establish, in a covariant spacetime fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 1998 14:03:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-19
[ [ "Bunchaft", "F.", "" ], [ "Carneiro", "S.", "" ] ]
Mishra has recently established, using a generic static metric, the relative local proper-time 3-acceleration of a test-particle in one-dimensional free fall relative to a static reference frame in any static spacetime. In this paper, on the grounds of gravitoelectromagnetism we establish, in a covariant spacetime form...
1110.4773
Kazuyuki Sugimura
Kazuyuki Sugimura, Daisuke Yamauchi and Misao Sasaki
Multi-field open inflation model and multi-field dynamics in tunneling
13 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/01/027
YITP-11-88; ICRR-Report-596-2011-13
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a multi-field open inflation model, in which one of the fields dominates quantum tunneling from a false vacuum while the other field governs slow-roll inflation within the bubble nucleated from false vacuum decay. We call the former the tunneling field and the latter the inflaton field. In the limit of a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Oct 2011 12:23:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2011 02:13:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Sugimura", "Kazuyuki", "" ], [ "Yamauchi", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
We consider a multi-field open inflation model, in which one of the fields dominates quantum tunneling from a false vacuum while the other field governs slow-roll inflation within the bubble nucleated from false vacuum decay. We call the former the tunneling field and the latter the inflaton field. In the limit of a ne...
1508.07261
Tom Chang
Tom T.S. Chang
Complexity Induced Sporadic Localized Multifractal Antiscreening in Gravitational Evolution at Large Scales
16 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been suggested that antiscreening effects due to the running of the gravitational constant G might provide a partial solution to the dark matter mystery. It has also been hypothesized that renormalization group scaling transformations at large scales might supply the theoretical explanation. In this letter, we...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2015 02:45:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-31
[ [ "Chang", "Tom T. S.", "" ] ]
It has been suggested that antiscreening effects due to the running of the gravitational constant G might provide a partial solution to the dark matter mystery. It has also been hypothesized that renormalization group scaling transformations at large scales might supply the theoretical explanation. In this letter, we d...
1504.02993
Francisco Diego Mazzitelli
Mauro El\'ias and Francisco D. Mazzitelli
Ultraviolet cutoffs for quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes
19 pages. Minor changes. References added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze critically the renormalization of quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes, using non covariant ultraviolet cutoffs. We compute explicitly the counterterms necessary to renormalize the semiclassical Einstein equations, using comoving and physical ultraviolet cutoffs. In the first case, the divergences ren...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Apr 2015 17:24:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2015 09:31:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-28
[ [ "Elías", "Mauro", "" ], [ "Mazzitelli", "Francisco D.", "" ] ]
We analyze critically the renormalization of quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes, using non covariant ultraviolet cutoffs. We compute explicitly the counterterms necessary to renormalize the semiclassical Einstein equations, using comoving and physical ultraviolet cutoffs. In the first case, the divergences renor...
2201.02581
Lang Liu
Lang Liu and Sang Pyo Kim
Merger rate of charged black holes from the two-body dynamical capture
17 pages, 2 figures
JCAP03(2022)059
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the two-body dynamical capture of black holes carrying U(1) charge which can not only correspond to electric or magnetic charge but also have other physical interpretations such as dark or hidden charge. In the low-velocity and weak-field regime, we study gravitational and electromagnetic radiations from ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 16:44:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2022 14:16:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Apr 2022 13:31:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-19
[ [ "Liu", "Lang", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ] ]
We consider the two-body dynamical capture of black holes carrying U(1) charge which can not only correspond to electric or magnetic charge but also have other physical interpretations such as dark or hidden charge. In the low-velocity and weak-field regime, we study gravitational and electromagnetic radiations from po...
2203.03983
Amin Salehi
M. Yarahmadi, S. Fathi, A. Salehi
Can Chameleon fields be the source of both the dark energy dipole and the CMB dipole?
17 pages , 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent research shows that the local group is moving toward (l,b)=(276,30) relative to the cosmic background radiation at a speed of about $600 kms^{-1}$ which is known as the cosmic background radiation dipole. The exact cause of this movement is still unknown. Areas with high mass densities such as galactic supercl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2022 10:17:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-09
[ [ "Yarahmadi", "M.", "" ], [ "Fathi", "S.", "" ], [ "Salehi", "A.", "" ] ]
Recent research shows that the local group is moving toward (l,b)=(276,30) relative to the cosmic background radiation at a speed of about $600 kms^{-1}$ which is known as the cosmic background radiation dipole. The exact cause of this movement is still unknown. Areas with high mass densities such as galactic superclus...
gr-qc/9801111
Alpan Raval
Leonard Parker and Alpan Raval
Relation Between Einstein And Quantum Field Equations
Latex, 24 pages. Minor changes in text from original version
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 7327-7339
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.7327
WISC-MILW-TH-98-10
gr-qc
null
We show that there exists a choice of scalar field modes, such that the evolution of the quantum field in the zero-mass and large-mass limits is consistent with the Einstein equations for the background geometry. This choice of modes is also consistent with zero production of these particles and thus corresponds to a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jan 1998 22:04:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Feb 1998 17:26:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Parker", "Leonard", "" ], [ "Raval", "Alpan", "" ] ]
We show that there exists a choice of scalar field modes, such that the evolution of the quantum field in the zero-mass and large-mass limits is consistent with the Einstein equations for the background geometry. This choice of modes is also consistent with zero production of these particles and thus corresponds to a p...
1108.3121
Marc Favata
Marc Favata
The gravitational-wave memory from eccentric binaries
25 pages, 8 figures. v2: minor changes to match published version
Phys.Rev.D84:124013,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nonlinear gravitational-wave memory causes a time-varying but nonoscillatory correction to the gravitational-wave polarizations. It arises from gravitational waves that are sourced by gravitational waves. Previous considerations of the nonlinear memory effect have focused on quasicircular binaries. Here, I consid...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:55:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2012 04:18:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-06
[ [ "Favata", "Marc", "" ] ]
The nonlinear gravitational-wave memory causes a time-varying but nonoscillatory correction to the gravitational-wave polarizations. It arises from gravitational waves that are sourced by gravitational waves. Previous considerations of the nonlinear memory effect have focused on quasicircular binaries. Here, I consider...
1912.05154
Rahul Kumar
Rahul Kumar, Sushant G. Ghosh, Anzhong Wang
Shadow cast and deflection of light by charged rotating regular black holes
32 Pages, 14 figures and 4 tables
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124024 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the horizon properties, shadow cast, and the weak gravitational lensing of charged rotating regular black holes, which in addition to mass ($M$) and rotation parameter ($a$) have an electric charge ($Q$) and magnetic charge ($g$). The considered regular black holes are the generalization of the Kerr ($Q=g=...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2019 07:54:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-12
[ [ "Kumar", "Rahul", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
We discuss the horizon properties, shadow cast, and the weak gravitational lensing of charged rotating regular black holes, which in addition to mass ($M$) and rotation parameter ($a$) have an electric charge ($Q$) and magnetic charge ($g$). The considered regular black holes are the generalization of the Kerr ($Q=g=0$...
1208.0106
Hongsheng Zhang
Hongsheng Zhang, Xin-Zhou Li
Critical behaviors of gravity under quantum perturbations
6 pages, two figures,match the published version
Journal of Shanghai Normal University( Natural Sciences)V43,1,P44(2014)
10.3969/J.ISSN.1000-5137.2014.01.006
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Phase transition and critical phenomenon is a very interesting topic in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Gravity is believed to has deep and inherent relation to thermodynamics. Near the critical point, the perturbation becomes significant. Thus for ordinary matter (govern by interactions besides gravity) th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2012 05:32:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2014 13:02:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-22
[ [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Li", "Xin-Zhou", "" ] ]
Phase transition and critical phenomenon is a very interesting topic in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Gravity is believed to has deep and inherent relation to thermodynamics. Near the critical point, the perturbation becomes significant. Thus for ordinary matter (govern by interactions besides gravity) the ...
1808.06692
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Pedro V. P. Cunha, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Eugen Radu
Isolated black holes without $\mathbb{Z}_2$ isometry
6 pages, 5 figures; v2. Matches the version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104060 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104060
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A mechanism to construct asymptotically flat, isolated, stationary black hole (BH) spacetimes with no $\mathbb{Z}_2$ (No$\mathbb{Z}$) isometry is described. In particular, the horizon geometry of such No$\mathbb{Z}$ BHs does not have the usual north-south (reflection) symmetry. We discuss two explicit families of mod...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Aug 2018 21:03:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2018 13:54:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Cunha", "Pedro V. P.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
A mechanism to construct asymptotically flat, isolated, stationary black hole (BH) spacetimes with no $\mathbb{Z}_2$ (No$\mathbb{Z}$) isometry is described. In particular, the horizon geometry of such No$\mathbb{Z}$ BHs does not have the usual north-south (reflection) symmetry. We discuss two explicit families of model...
1504.07637
Piero Nicolini
Bernard J. Carr and Jonas Mureika and Piero Nicolini
Sub-Planckian black holes and the Generalized Uncertainty Principle
12 pages, 9 figures, version published in J. High En. Phys
JHEP 1507 (2015) 052
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Black Hole Uncertainty Principle correspondence suggests that there could exist black holes with mass beneath the Planck scale but radius of order the Compton scale rather than Schwarzschild scale. We present a modified, self-dual Schwarzschild-like metric that reproduces desirable aspects of a variety of dispara...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 2015 20:00:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2015 16:34:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-20
[ [ "Carr", "Bernard J.", "" ], [ "Mureika", "Jonas", "" ], [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ] ]
The Black Hole Uncertainty Principle correspondence suggests that there could exist black holes with mass beneath the Planck scale but radius of order the Compton scale rather than Schwarzschild scale. We present a modified, self-dual Schwarzschild-like metric that reproduces desirable aspects of a variety of disparate...
1106.5072
Giancarlo Cella
F. Bosi, G. Cella, A. Di Virgilio, A.Ortolan, A. Porzio, S. Solimeno, M. Cerdonio, J. P. Zendri, M. Allegrini, J. Belfi, N. Beverini, B. Bouhadef, l G. Carelli, I. Ferrante, E. Maccioni, R. Passaquieti, F. Stefani, M. L. Ruggiero, A. Tartaglia, K. U. Schreiber, A. Gebauer, and J-P. R. Wells
Measuring Gravito-magnetic Effects by Multi Ring-Laser Gyroscope
24 pages, 26 Postscript figures
Phys. Rev. D 84, 122002 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.122002
null
gr-qc physics.geo-ph physics.ins-det physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an under-ground experiment to detect the general relativistic effects due to the curvature of space-time around the Earth (de Sitter effect) and to rotation of the planet (dragging of the inertial frames or Lense-Thirring effect). It is based on the comparison between the IERS value of the Earth rotation v...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2011 22:02:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-20
[ [ "Bosi", "F.", "" ], [ "Cella", "G.", "" ], [ "Di Virgilio", "A.", "" ], [ "Ortolan", "A.", "" ], [ "Porzio", "A.", "" ], [ "Solimeno", "S.", "" ], [ "Cerdonio", "M.", "" ], [ "Zendri", "J. P.", ...
We propose an under-ground experiment to detect the general relativistic effects due to the curvature of space-time around the Earth (de Sitter effect) and to rotation of the planet (dragging of the inertial frames or Lense-Thirring effect). It is based on the comparison between the IERS value of the Earth rotation vec...
0807.0207
Maciej Dunajski
Maciej Dunajski and Gary Gibbons
Cosmic Jerk, Snap and Beyond
10 pages. Minor revisions, added summary. Final version to appear in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.25:235012,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/23/235012
DAMTP-2008-58
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We clarify the procedure for expressing the Friedmann equation in terms of directly measurable cosmological scalars constructed out of higher derivatives of the scale factor. We carry out this procedure for pure dust, Chaplygin gas and generalised Chaplygin gas energy-momentum tensors. In each case it leads to a cons...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 17:22:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 2008 12:52:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Dunajski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Gibbons", "Gary", "" ] ]
We clarify the procedure for expressing the Friedmann equation in terms of directly measurable cosmological scalars constructed out of higher derivatives of the scale factor. We carry out this procedure for pure dust, Chaplygin gas and generalised Chaplygin gas energy-momentum tensors. In each case it leads to a constr...
0805.4505
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo Dr.
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo and Juan A. Valiente Kroon
Kerr Initial data
23 pages, 1 figure. Minor typos corrected and remark 2 added. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.25:205018,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/20/205018
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Exploiting a 3+1 analysis of the Mars-Simon tensor, conditions on a vacuum initial data set ensuring that its development is isometric to a subset of the Kerr spacetime are found. These conditions are expressed in terms of the vanishing of a positive scalar function defined on the initial data hypersurface. Applicati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2008 10:15:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2008 15:58:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gómez-Lobo", "Alfonso García-Parrado", "" ], [ "Kroon", "Juan A. Valiente", "" ] ]
Exploiting a 3+1 analysis of the Mars-Simon tensor, conditions on a vacuum initial data set ensuring that its development is isometric to a subset of the Kerr spacetime are found. These conditions are expressed in terms of the vanishing of a positive scalar function defined on the initial data hypersurface. Application...
2208.06754
Simran Arora
Tee-How Loo, Avik De, Simran Arora, P.K. Sahoo
Impact of curvature based geometric constraints on $F(R)$ theory
EPJC accepted version
European Physical Journal C 82 (2022) 705
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10672-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the impact, irrespective of whether it is general relativity or the modified theories of...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Aug 2022 01:14:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-16
[ [ "Loo", "Tee-How", "" ], [ "De", "Avik", "" ], [ "Arora", "Simran", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the impact, irrespective of whether it is general relativity or the modified theories of g...
1204.2411
Chul-Moon Yoo
Chul-Moon Yoo, Hiroyuki Abe, Yohsuke Takamori and Ken-ichi Nakao
Black Hole Universe: Construction and Analysis of Initial Data
24 pages, 12 figures, analyses have been improved in the 2nd version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.044027
YITP-12-29; OCU-PHYS-365; AP-GR-97
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We numerically construct an one-parameter family of initial data of an expanding inhomogeneous universe model which is composed of regularly aligned black holes with an identical mass. They are initial data for vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations. We call this universe model the "black hole universe" and analy...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2012 10:57:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jun 2012 03:04:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ], [ "Abe", "Hiroyuki", "" ], [ "Takamori", "Yohsuke", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ] ]
We numerically construct an one-parameter family of initial data of an expanding inhomogeneous universe model which is composed of regularly aligned black holes with an identical mass. They are initial data for vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations. We call this universe model the "black hole universe" and analyze...
1910.03100
Mar\'ia Jos\'e Guzm\'an
Mar\'ia Jos\'e Guzm\'an, Rafael Ferraro
Degrees of freedom and Hamiltonian formalism for $f(T)$ gravity
4 pages, no figures, to appear in the conference proceedings of the 10th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, International Journal of Modern Physics A, World Scientific Publishing Company
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 35, No. 02n03, 2040022 (2020)
10.1142/S0217751X20400229
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The existence of an extra degree of freedom (d.o.f.) in $f(T)$ gravity has been recently proved by means of the Dirac formalism for constrained Hamiltonian systems. We will show a toy model displaying the essential feature of $f(T)$ gravity, which is the pseudoinvariance of T under a local symmetry, to understand the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2019 21:42:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-09
[ [ "Guzmán", "María José", "" ], [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ] ]
The existence of an extra degree of freedom (d.o.f.) in $f(T)$ gravity has been recently proved by means of the Dirac formalism for constrained Hamiltonian systems. We will show a toy model displaying the essential feature of $f(T)$ gravity, which is the pseudoinvariance of T under a local symmetry, to understand the n...
2211.16189
Vitalii Vertogradov
Vitalii Vertogradov
On the particle collisions during gravitational collapse of Vaidya spacetimes
11 pages, corrected version
Physics of Complex Systems. - 2023. - Volume 4, N 1. - P. 17-23
10.33910/2687-153X-2022-4-1-17-23
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The center-of-mass energy can be arbitrarily high in Schwarzschild spacetime if one considers the front collision of two particles, one of which moves along so-called white hole geodesics and another one along a black hole geodesic. This process can take place if one considers the gravitational collapse model. In thi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2022 13:33:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2023 12:38:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Vertogradov", "Vitalii", "" ] ]
The center-of-mass energy can be arbitrarily high in Schwarzschild spacetime if one considers the front collision of two particles, one of which moves along so-called white hole geodesics and another one along a black hole geodesic. This process can take place if one considers the gravitational collapse model. In this ...
2203.04257
Vyacheslav Dokuchaev
V. A. Berezin and V. I. Dokuchaev
Weyl cosmology
10 pages
IJMPA Vol. 37, No. 20n21, 2243005 (2022)
10.1142/S0217751X22430059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model in the Weyl conformal geometry is considered. We showed that, despite the conformal invariance, the dust matter is allowed in such a universe. It is shown that the number of dust particles is not conserved, i. e., they are continuously produced. The general form of the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2022 18:19:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-14
[ [ "Berezin", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "V. I.", "" ] ]
The homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model in the Weyl conformal geometry is considered. We showed that, despite the conformal invariance, the dust matter is allowed in such a universe. It is shown that the number of dust particles is not conserved, i. e., they are continuously produced. The general form of the l...
2010.01857
Juan Calderon Bustillo
Juan Calder\'on Bustillo, Paul D. Lasky and Eric Thrane
Black-hole spectroscopy, the no-hair theorem and GW150914: Kerr vs. Occam
12 pages, 4 figures, Version Accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Phys. Rev. D 103, 024041 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.024041
LIGO P-2000372
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The "no-hair" theorem states that astrophysical black holes are fully characterised by just two numbers: their mass and spin. The gravitational-wave emission from a perturbed black-hole consists of a superposition of damped sinusoids, known as \textit{quasi-normal modes}. Quasi-normal modes are specified by three int...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2020 08:43:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2021 23:51:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Bustillo", "Juan Calderón", "" ], [ "Lasky", "Paul D.", "" ], [ "Thrane", "Eric", "" ] ]
The "no-hair" theorem states that astrophysical black holes are fully characterised by just two numbers: their mass and spin. The gravitational-wave emission from a perturbed black-hole consists of a superposition of damped sinusoids, known as \textit{quasi-normal modes}. Quasi-normal modes are specified by three integ...
1001.2621
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Second-order Gauge-invariant Cosmological Perturbation Theory: Current Status
26 pages, 2 figures, Summary report on the current status of the second-order gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory, Published as an invited review in the Special Issue "Testing the Gaussianity and Statistical Isotropy of the Universe" in Advances in Astronomy
Advances in Astronomy vol. 2010 (2010), 576273
10.1155/2010/576273
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The current status of the recent developments of the second-order gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory is reviewed. To show the essence of this perturbation theory, we concentrate only on the universe filled with a single scalar field. Through this review, we point out the problems which should be clarifi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2010 06:43:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2010 06:14:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
The current status of the recent developments of the second-order gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory is reviewed. To show the essence of this perturbation theory, we concentrate only on the universe filled with a single scalar field. Through this review, we point out the problems which should be clarified...
1301.6353
Soon-Tae Hong
Soon-Tae Hong
Geometrical and hydrodynamic aspects of five-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole
8 pages
null
10.3938/jkps.64.1928
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Exploiting the five-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, we study the geometrical natures of the higher dimensional black hole to yield the (6+1) dimensional global embedding Minkowski space structure. We next obtain the Hawking temperature on this five-dimensional manifold, whose result is different from the four-d...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Jan 2013 14:08:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Hong", "Soon-Tae", "" ] ]
Exploiting the five-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, we study the geometrical natures of the higher dimensional black hole to yield the (6+1) dimensional global embedding Minkowski space structure. We next obtain the Hawking temperature on this five-dimensional manifold, whose result is different from the four-dim...
1510.07561
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo Dr.
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo
A local non-negative initial data scalar characterisation of the Kerr solution
18 pages, no figures. Typos corrected and dropped artificial restriction on the vacuum initial data set used to define the positive scalar. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 92, 124053 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.124053
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For any vacuum initial data set, we define a local, non-negative scalar quantity which vanishes at every point of the data hypersurface if and only if the data are {\em Kerr initial} data. Our scalar quantity only depends on the quantities used to construct the vacuum initial data set which are the Riemannian metric ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2015 17:39:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2015 13:27:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-30
[ [ "Gómez-Lobo", "Alfonso García-Parrado", "" ] ]
For any vacuum initial data set, we define a local, non-negative scalar quantity which vanishes at every point of the data hypersurface if and only if the data are {\em Kerr initial} data. Our scalar quantity only depends on the quantities used to construct the vacuum initial data set which are the Riemannian metric de...
2010.02161
Sebasti\'an Bahamonde Dr
Sebastian Bahamonde, Christian Pfeifer
General Teleparallel Modifications of Schwarzschild Geometry
17 pages; v2 has some new additions matching the published version
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 18 (2021)
10.1142/S0219887821400016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Teleparallel theories of gravity are described in terms of the tetrad of a metric and a flat connection with torsion. In this paper, we study spherical symmetry in a modified teleparallel theory of gravity which is based on an arbitrary function of the five possible scalars constructed from the irreducible parts of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2020 17:08:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 May 2021 00:18:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-06
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Pfeifer", "Christian", "" ] ]
Teleparallel theories of gravity are described in terms of the tetrad of a metric and a flat connection with torsion. In this paper, we study spherical symmetry in a modified teleparallel theory of gravity which is based on an arbitrary function of the five possible scalars constructed from the irreducible parts of tor...
1503.06109
W. G. Unruh
M. Hotta, R. Sch\"utzhold, W. G. Unruh
On the partner particles for moving mirror radiation and black hole evaporation
12 pages, 3 figures-- v3-- corrected typos and a few notation inconsistencies
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The partner mode with respect to a vacuum state for a given mode (like that corresponding to one of the thermal particles emitted by a black hole) is defined and calculated. The partner modes are explicitly calculated for a number of cases, in particular for the modes corresponding to a particle detector being excite...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2015 15:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Apr 2015 19:48:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2015 19:31:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-04-22
[ [ "Hotta", "M.", "" ], [ "Schützhold", "R.", "" ], [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
The partner mode with respect to a vacuum state for a given mode (like that corresponding to one of the thermal particles emitted by a black hole) is defined and calculated. The partner modes are explicitly calculated for a number of cases, in particular for the modes corresponding to a particle detector being excited ...