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gr-qc/0401038
Deborah A. Konkowski
D.A. Konkowski, T.M. Helliwell and C. Wieland
"Singularity" of Levi-Civita Spacetimes
3 pages, no figures, submitted to Proceedings of the Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Rio de Janeiro, July 20-26, 2003
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Levi-Civita spacetimes have both classical and quantum singularities. The relationship between the two is used here to study and clarify the physical aspects of the enigmatic Levi-Civita spacetimes.
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Jan 2004 23:32:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Konkowski", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Helliwell", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Wieland", "C.", "" ] ]
Levi-Civita spacetimes have both classical and quantum singularities. The relationship between the two is used here to study and clarify the physical aspects of the enigmatic Levi-Civita spacetimes.
2208.11406
Iarley P. Lobo Dr
Ernesto Rodrigues and Iarley P. Lobo
Revisiting Legendre transformations in Finsler geometry
23+2 pages, 2 figures. Version with examples, improved discussion of the results, inclusion of an appendix, typos fixed. Matches published version. Updated Journal information
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. (2024) 2450155
10.1142/S021988782450155X
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss the conditions for mapping the geometric description of the kinematics of particles that probe a given Hamiltonian in phase space to a description in terms of Finsler geometry (and vice-versa).
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2022 09:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 18:06:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2024 13:03:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-03-26
[ [ "Rodrigues", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Iarley P.", "" ] ]
We discuss the conditions for mapping the geometric description of the kinematics of particles that probe a given Hamiltonian in phase space to a description in terms of Finsler geometry (and vice-versa).
0811.1286
Masoud Alimohammadi
M. Alimohammadi and A. Ghalee
Remarks on generalized Gauss-Bonnet dark energy
11 pages, LaTeX, a paragraph added, to be appeared in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D79:063006,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.063006
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The modified gravity with F(R,G) Lagrangian, G is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, is considered. It is shown that the phantom-divide-line crossing and the deceleration to acceleration transition generally occur in these models. Our results coincide with the known results of f(R)-gravity and f(G)-gravity models. The contr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Nov 2008 18:12:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2009 06:41:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Alimohammadi", "M.", "" ], [ "Ghalee", "A.", "" ] ]
The modified gravity with F(R,G) Lagrangian, G is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, is considered. It is shown that the phantom-divide-line crossing and the deceleration to acceleration transition generally occur in these models. Our results coincide with the known results of f(R)-gravity and f(G)-gravity models. The contrib...
1303.6193
Thomas Buchert
Thomas Buchert, Charly Nayet and Alexander Wiegand
Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology II: average properties of a generic evolution model
24 pages, 15 figures, matches published version in PRD
Phys.Rev.D87:123503,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.123503
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Kinematical and dynamical properties of a generic inhomogeneous cosmological model, spatially averaged with respect to free-falling (generalized fundamental) observers, are investigated for the matter model irrotational dust. Paraphrasing a previous Newtonian investigation, we present a relativistic generalization of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2013 16:14:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2013 12:06:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-12
[ [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Nayet", "Charly", "" ], [ "Wiegand", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Kinematical and dynamical properties of a generic inhomogeneous cosmological model, spatially averaged with respect to free-falling (generalized fundamental) observers, are investigated for the matter model irrotational dust. Paraphrasing a previous Newtonian investigation, we present a relativistic generalization of a...
1208.3028
Sushant Ghosh Prof
Sushant G. Ghosh, Sunil D. Maharaj and Uma Papnoi
Radiating Kerr-Newman black hole in $f(R)$ gravity
11 pages, 6 figures, new text and reference added
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2473-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive an exact radiating Kerr-Newman like black hole solution, with constant curvature $R=R_0$ imposed, to {\it metric} $f(R)$ gravity via complex transformations suggested by Newman-Janis. This generates a geometry which is precisely that of radiating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter / anti-de Sitter with the $f(R)$ gravit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Aug 2012 04:30:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2013 09:32:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D.", "" ], [ "Papnoi", "Uma", "" ] ]
We derive an exact radiating Kerr-Newman like black hole solution, with constant curvature $R=R_0$ imposed, to {\it metric} $f(R)$ gravity via complex transformations suggested by Newman-Janis. This generates a geometry which is precisely that of radiating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter / anti-de Sitter with the $f(R)$ gravity ...
gr-qc/0603075
Ragab Gad
Ragab M. Gad
Energy and Momentum densities of cosmological models, with equation of state $\rho=\mu$, in general relativity and teleparallel gravity
15 pages, no figures, Minor typos corrected; version to appear in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
Int.J.Theor.Phys.46:3263-3274,2007
10.1007/s10773-007-9445-8
null
gr-qc
null
We calculated the energy and momentum densities of stiff fluid solutions, using Einstein, Bergmann-Thomson and Landau-Lifshitz energy-momentum complexes, in both general relativity and teleparallel gravity. In our analysis we get different results comparing the aforementioned complexes with each other when calculated...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Mar 2006 13:44:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Aug 2006 11:08:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gad", "Ragab M.", "" ] ]
We calculated the energy and momentum densities of stiff fluid solutions, using Einstein, Bergmann-Thomson and Landau-Lifshitz energy-momentum complexes, in both general relativity and teleparallel gravity. In our analysis we get different results comparing the aforementioned complexes with each other when calculated i...
1911.04479
Yan-Gang Miao
Yang Guo, Yan-Gang Miao
Quasinormal mode and stability of optical black holes in moving dielectrics
v1: 13 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables; v2: clarifications and references added; v3: clarifications added, final version to appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 101, 024048 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.024048
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the quasinormal mode and stability of optical black holes in moving dielectrics. The results show that the real part of complex frequencies is inversely proportional to but the absolute value of an imaginary part is proportional to a refractive index. We obtain the conditions for forming a black hole horizon...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2019 09:38:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2019 13:51:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2020 14:44:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Guo", "Yang", "" ], [ "Miao", "Yan-Gang", "" ] ]
We study the quasinormal mode and stability of optical black holes in moving dielectrics. The results show that the real part of complex frequencies is inversely proportional to but the absolute value of an imaginary part is proportional to a refractive index. We obtain the conditions for forming a black hole horizon i...
2405.01212
Thomas Thiemann
Thomas Thiemann
Non-perturbative Quantum Gravity in Fock representations
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perturbative quantum gravity starts from prescribing a background metric. That background metric is then used in order to carry out two separate steps: 1. One splits the non-perturbative metric into background and deviation from it (graviton) and expands the action in terms of the graviton which results in an ifinite...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2024 11:50:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-03
[ [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Perturbative quantum gravity starts from prescribing a background metric. That background metric is then used in order to carry out two separate steps: 1. One splits the non-perturbative metric into background and deviation from it (graviton) and expands the action in terms of the graviton which results in an ifinite s...
gr-qc/9708059
Martin Rainer
M. Rainer and H. Salehi
A regularizing commutant duality for a kinematically covariant partial ordered net of observables
LaTeX, to appear in: Proc. XXI. Int. Sem. on Group Theor. Methods, Goslar (1996), eds. Doebner et al
null
null
IPM-96
gr-qc
null
We consider a net of *-algebras, locally around any point of observation, equipped with a natural partial order related to the isotony property. Assuming the underlying manifold of the net to be a differentiable, this net shall be kinematically covariant under general diffeomorphisms. However, the dynamical relations...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 1997 15:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rainer", "M.", "" ], [ "Salehi", "H.", "" ] ]
We consider a net of *-algebras, locally around any point of observation, equipped with a natural partial order related to the isotony property. Assuming the underlying manifold of the net to be a differentiable, this net shall be kinematically covariant under general diffeomorphisms. However, the dynamical relations, ...
1112.5639
Natalia Kiriushcheva
N. Kiriushcheva, P. G. Komorowski, and S. V. Kuzmin
Comment on "Modified F(R) Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity: a way to accelerating FRW cosmology" by M. Chaichian, S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov, M. Oksanen, A. Tureanu
8 pages, minor corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The partial Hamiltonian analysis of the Ho\v{r}ava-type action presented in the paper by M. Chaichian, S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov, M. Oksanen, A. Tureanu (Class. Quant. Grav. 27 (2011) 185021) is incorrect; for the authors' choice of variables, a covariant shift, instead of a contravariant shift which is the one usual...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Dec 2011 19:10:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Jan 2012 23:41:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-31
[ [ "Kiriushcheva", "N.", "" ], [ "Komorowski", "P. G.", "" ], [ "Kuzmin", "S. V.", "" ] ]
The partial Hamiltonian analysis of the Ho\v{r}ava-type action presented in the paper by M. Chaichian, S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov, M. Oksanen, A. Tureanu (Class. Quant. Grav. 27 (2011) 185021) is incorrect; for the authors' choice of variables, a covariant shift, instead of a contravariant shift which is the one usually...
1612.04228
Yoshimasa Kurihara
Yoshimasa Kurihara
Stochastic Metric Space and Quantum Mechanics
39 pages, 0 figures
J. Phys. Commun. 2 (2018) 035025
10.1088/2399-6528/aaa851
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new idea for the quantization of dynamic systems, as well as space time itself, using a stochastic metric is proposed. The quantum mechanics of a mass point is constructed on a space time manifold using a stochastic metric. A stochastic metric space is, in brief, a metric space whose metric tensor is given stochast...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2016 15:21:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2017 16:37:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2017 03:20:55 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 09:13:04 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2018-03-22
[ [ "Kurihara", "Yoshimasa", "" ] ]
A new idea for the quantization of dynamic systems, as well as space time itself, using a stochastic metric is proposed. The quantum mechanics of a mass point is constructed on a space time manifold using a stochastic metric. A stochastic metric space is, in brief, a metric space whose metric tensor is given stochastic...
1107.3975
Jarmo M\"akel\"a Dr.
Jarmo M\"akel\"a
Partition Function of the Schwarzschild Black Hole
33 pages, 1 figure. Published in the special issue "Black Hole Thermodynamics" of the Journal Entropy
Entropy 2011, 13, 1324-1325
10.3390/e13071324
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a microscopic model of a stretched horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole. In our model the stretched horizon consists of a finite number of discrete constituents. Assuming that the quantum states of the Schwarzschild black hole are encoded in the quantum states of the constituents of its stretched horiz...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2011 10:16:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Mäkelä", "Jarmo", "" ] ]
We consider a microscopic model of a stretched horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole. In our model the stretched horizon consists of a finite number of discrete constituents. Assuming that the quantum states of the Schwarzschild black hole are encoded in the quantum states of the constituents of its stretched horizon...
1105.3396
Naresh Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich
On the measure of spacetime and gravity
5 pages, revtex, Received Honorable Mention in the 2011 Gravity Research Foundation Awards for Essays on Gravitation
Int. J. Mod.Phys. D20 (2011) 2739-2747
10.1142/S0218271811020573
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By following the general guiding principle that nothing should be prescribed or imposed on the universal entity, spacetime, we establish that it is the homogeneity (by which we mean homogeneity and isotropy of space and homogeneity of time) that requires not only a universally constant invariant velocity but also an ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 May 2011 07:06:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
By following the general guiding principle that nothing should be prescribed or imposed on the universal entity, spacetime, we establish that it is the homogeneity (by which we mean homogeneity and isotropy of space and homogeneity of time) that requires not only a universally constant invariant velocity but also an in...
1210.1615
Jansen Formiga
J. B. Formiga and C. Romero
Dirac equation in non-Riemannian geometries
13 pages; one reference added
null
10.1142/S0219887813200120
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the Dirac equation in a geometry with torsion and non-metricity balancing generality and simplicity as much as possible. In doing so, we use the vielbein formalism and the Clifford algebra. We also use an index-free formalism which allows us to construct objects that are totally invariant. It turns out tha...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Oct 2012 00:13:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2012 16:06:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-28
[ [ "Formiga", "J. B.", "" ], [ "Romero", "C.", "" ] ]
We present the Dirac equation in a geometry with torsion and non-metricity balancing generality and simplicity as much as possible. In doing so, we use the vielbein formalism and the Clifford algebra. We also use an index-free formalism which allows us to construct objects that are totally invariant. It turns out that ...
1001.3739
Izzet Sakalli
I.Sakalli, H.Pasaoglu and M.Halilsoy
Entropy Conservation of Linear Dilaton Black Holes in Quantum Corrected Hawking Radiation
15 pages, no figures
International Journal of Theoretical Physics 50 (10): 3212-3224, 2011
10.1007/s10773-011-0824-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been shown recently that information is lost in the Hawking radiation of the linear dilaton black holes in various theories when applying the tunneling formulism without considering quantum gravity effects. In this Letter, we recalculate the emission probability by taking into account of the log-area correctio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2010 08:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-16
[ [ "Sakalli", "I.", "" ], [ "Pasaoglu", "H.", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ] ]
It has been shown recently that information is lost in the Hawking radiation of the linear dilaton black holes in various theories when applying the tunneling formulism without considering quantum gravity effects. In this Letter, we recalculate the emission probability by taking into account of the log-area correction ...
2202.12133
Soham Mukherjee
Soham Mukherjee, Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel, Wolfgang Tichy, Steven L. Liebling
Conformally curved initial data for charged, spinning black hole binaries on arbitrary orbits
17 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a method to construct conformally curved initial data for charged black hole binaries with spin on arbitrary orbits. We generalize the superposed Kerr-Schild, extended conformal thin sandwich construction from [Lovelace et al., Phys. Rev. D {78}, 084017 (2008)] to use Kerr-Newman metrics for the superposed...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Feb 2022 14:50:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-25
[ [ "Mukherjee", "Soham", "" ], [ "Johnson-McDaniel", "Nathan K.", "" ], [ "Tichy", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Liebling", "Steven L.", "" ] ]
We present a method to construct conformally curved initial data for charged black hole binaries with spin on arbitrary orbits. We generalize the superposed Kerr-Schild, extended conformal thin sandwich construction from [Lovelace et al., Phys. Rev. D {78}, 084017 (2008)] to use Kerr-Newman metrics for the superposed b...
1602.03176
Mohd Shahalam
M. Shahalam, S. K. J. Pacif, R. Myrzakulov
Galileons, phantom fields, and the fate of the Universe
10 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
European Physical Journal C (2016) 76: 410
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4254-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study cosmological dynamics of phantom as well as non-phantom fields with linear potential in presence of Galileon correction $(\partial_\mu\phi \partial^\mu\phi) \Box \phi$. We show that the Big Crunch singularity is delayed compared to the standard case; the delay crucially depends upon the strengt...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 2016 13:39:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2016 09:09:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2016 10:38:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2016 05:14:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-07-20
[ [ "Shahalam", "M.", "" ], [ "Pacif", "S. K. J.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study cosmological dynamics of phantom as well as non-phantom fields with linear potential in presence of Galileon correction $(\partial_\mu\phi \partial^\mu\phi) \Box \phi$. We show that the Big Crunch singularity is delayed compared to the standard case; the delay crucially depends upon the strength ...
1512.08280
Sergey Paston
A.A. Sheykin, S.A. Paston
Classification of global minimal embeddings for nonrotating black holes
LaTeX, 12 pages
Theor. Math. Phys. 185:1 (2015), 1547-1556
10.1007/s11232-015-0364-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of the existence of global embeddings of metrics of spherically symmetric black holes into an ambient space with the minimal possible dimension. We classify the possible types of embeddings by the type of realization of the metric symmetry by ambient space symmetries. For the Schwarzschild, Sc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Dec 2015 21:46:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-29
[ [ "Sheykin", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of the existence of global embeddings of metrics of spherically symmetric black holes into an ambient space with the minimal possible dimension. We classify the possible types of embeddings by the type of realization of the metric symmetry by ambient space symmetries. For the Schwarzschild, Schw...
1303.5566
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini and Francisco S. N. Lobo
Gravity's Rainbow induces Topology Change
Updated to match published version. The "Topology Change" section has been revised introducing a connection with the "Ricci flow". RevTeX4, 13 Pages
Eur.Phys.J.C74:2884,2014
10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-2884-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we explore the possibility that quantum fluctuations induce a topology change, in the context of Gravity's Rainbow. A semi-classical approach is adopted, where the graviton one-loop contribution to a classical energy in a background spacetime is computed through a variational approach with Gaussian tria...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2013 10:06:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2014 10:48:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-21
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore the possibility that quantum fluctuations induce a topology change, in the context of Gravity's Rainbow. A semi-classical approach is adopted, where the graviton one-loop contribution to a classical energy in a background spacetime is computed through a variational approach with Gaussian trial ...
0901.3226
Shinji Tsujikawa
Shinji Tsujikawa, Takashi Tamaki, Reza Tavakol
Chameleon scalar fields in relativistic gravitational backgrounds
17 pages, 8 figures
JCAP 0905:020,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/05/020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the field profile of a scalar field $\phi$ that couples to a matter fluid (dubbed a chameleon field) in the relativistic gravitational background of a spherically symmetric spacetime. Employing a linear expansion in terms of the gravitational potential $\Phi_c$ at the surface of a compact object with a const...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jan 2009 10:34:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2009 15:49:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Tamaki", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Tavakol", "Reza", "" ] ]
We study the field profile of a scalar field $\phi$ that couples to a matter fluid (dubbed a chameleon field) in the relativistic gravitational background of a spherically symmetric spacetime. Employing a linear expansion in terms of the gravitational potential $\Phi_c$ at the surface of a compact object with a constan...
gr-qc/0309114
Yuri Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov
Black hole hydrodynamics
Revtex, 8 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The curved geometry of a spacetime manifold arises as a solution of Einstein's gravitational field equation. We show that the metric of a spherically symmetric gravitational field configuration can be viewed as an optical metric created by the moving material fluid with nontrivial dielectric and magnetic properties. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Sep 2003 19:58:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
The curved geometry of a spacetime manifold arises as a solution of Einstein's gravitational field equation. We show that the metric of a spherically symmetric gravitational field configuration can be viewed as an optical metric created by the moving material fluid with nontrivial dielectric and magnetic properties. Su...
2104.07721
Mohsen Fathi
Mohsen Fathi, Marco Olivares, J.R. Villanueva
Analytical study of light ray trajectories in Kerr spacetime in the presence of an inhomogeneous anisotropic plasma
22 pages, 32 figures, to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C (2021) 81:987
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09787-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the exact solutions to the equations of motion that govern the light ray trajectories as they travel in a Kerr black hole's exterior that is considered to be filled with an inhomogeneous and anisotropic plasmic medium. This is approached by characterizing the plasma through conceiving a radial and an ang...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Apr 2021 19:11:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 2021 21:07:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 2021 15:30:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Aug 2021 15:49:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2021-11-11
[ [ "Fathi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Olivares", "Marco", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "J. R.", "" ] ]
We calculate the exact solutions to the equations of motion that govern the light ray trajectories as they travel in a Kerr black hole's exterior that is considered to be filled with an inhomogeneous and anisotropic plasmic medium. This is approached by characterizing the plasma through conceiving a radial and an angul...
1105.4007
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Construction of gauge-invariant variables of linear metric perturbations on an arbitrary background spacetime
26 pages, no figure. Compacted version of arXiv:1101.1147v1[gr-qc] but includes new ingredients; (v2) Title is slightly changed. Some discussions and references are added. Some typos are corrected
null
10.1093/ptep/ptt006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is discussed. We explicitly construct the gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts of the linear metric perturbations through th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2011 03:25:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2013 02:15:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-21
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is discussed. We explicitly construct the gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts of the linear metric perturbations through the ...
1709.03013
William J. Cunningham
William J. Cunningham and Dmitri Krioukov
Causal Set Generator and Action Computer
14 pages, 6 figures. Code may be downloaded at <https://bitbucket.org/dk-lab/causalsetgenerator>
Comput. Phys. Commun. 233, 123 (2018)
10.1016/j.cpc.2018.06.008
null
gr-qc math.NA physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The causal set approach to quantum gravity has gained traction over the past three decades, but numerical experiments involving causal sets have been limited to relatively small scales. The software suite presented here provides a new framework for the generation and study of causal sets. Its efficiency surpasses pre...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Sep 2017 22:41:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2018 21:56:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-17
[ [ "Cunningham", "William J.", "" ], [ "Krioukov", "Dmitri", "" ] ]
The causal set approach to quantum gravity has gained traction over the past three decades, but numerical experiments involving causal sets have been limited to relatively small scales. The software suite presented here provides a new framework for the generation and study of causal sets. Its efficiency surpasses previ...
gr-qc/9912092
Piotr Jaranowski
Thibault Damour, Piotr Jaranowski, and Gerhard Sch\"afer
Dynamical invariants for general relativistic two-body systems at the third post-Newtonian approximation
REVTeX, 21 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D62:044024,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.044024
null
gr-qc
null
We extract all the invariants (i.e. all the functions which do not depend on the choice of phase-space coordinates) of the dynamics of two point-masses, at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) approximation of general relativity. We start by showing how a contact transformation can be used to reduce the 3PN higher-order Ha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 1999 16:26:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
We extract all the invariants (i.e. all the functions which do not depend on the choice of phase-space coordinates) of the dynamics of two point-masses, at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) approximation of general relativity. We start by showing how a contact transformation can be used to reduce the 3PN higher-order Hami...
1709.03301
Killian Martineau
Killian Martineau, Aur\'elien Barrau and Julien Grain
A first step towards the inflationary trans-planckian problem treatment in Loop Quantum Cosmology
11 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1142/S0218271818500670
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the inflationary framework -- by accounting for those trans-planckian effects throu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2017 09:08:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 2018 09:18:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Martineau", "Killian", "" ], [ "Barrau", "Aurélien", "" ], [ "Grain", "Julien", "" ] ]
For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the inflationary framework -- by accounting for those trans-planckian effects through...
2207.10610
Biswajit Deb
Biswajit Deb, Atri Deshamukhya
Constraining logarithmic $f(R,T)$ model using Dark Energy density parameter $\Omega_{\Lambda}$ and Hubble parameter $H_0$
6 pages, Paper presented in the 23rd International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation, 3-8 July, 2022, Beijing organized by ISGRG
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Of many extended theories of gravity, $f(R,T)$ gravity has gained reasonable interest in recent times as it provides interesting results in cosmology. Logarithmic corrections in modified theories of gravity has been studied extensively. In this work, we considered logarithmic correction to the trace term T and take t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 17:06:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-22
[ [ "Deb", "Biswajit", "" ], [ "Deshamukhya", "Atri", "" ] ]
Of many extended theories of gravity, $f(R,T)$ gravity has gained reasonable interest in recent times as it provides interesting results in cosmology. Logarithmic corrections in modified theories of gravity has been studied extensively. In this work, we considered logarithmic correction to the trace term T and take the...
2401.13894
Yen-Kheng Lim PhD
Yen-Kheng Lim and Zhi Cheng Yeo
Energies and angular momenta of periodic Schwarzschild geodesics
28 pages, 11 figures
Phys. Rev. D 109, 024037 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.024037
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider physical parameters of Levin and Perez-Giz's `periodic table of orbits' around the Schwarzschild black hole, where each periodic orbit is classified according to three integers $(z,w,v)$. In particular, we chart its distribution in terms of its angular momenta $L$ and energy $E$. In the $(L,E)$-parameter ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2024 02:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-26
[ [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ], [ "Yeo", "Zhi Cheng", "" ] ]
We consider physical parameters of Levin and Perez-Giz's `periodic table of orbits' around the Schwarzschild black hole, where each periodic orbit is classified according to three integers $(z,w,v)$. In particular, we chart its distribution in terms of its angular momenta $L$ and energy $E$. In the $(L,E)$-parameter sp...
2204.11738
Barak Rom
Barak Rom, Re'em Sari
Extreme Mass-Ratio Binary Black Hole Merger: Characteristics of the Test-Particle Limit
11 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 106, 104040 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104040
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We study binary black hole mergers in the extreme mass-ratio limit. We determine the energy, angular momentum, and linear momentum of the post-merger, remnant black hole. Unlike previous works, we perform our analysis directly in the test-particle limit by solving the Regge-Wheeler-Zerilli wave equation with a source...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2022 15:50:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2022 14:02:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-22
[ [ "Rom", "Barak", "" ], [ "Sari", "Re'em", "" ] ]
We study binary black hole mergers in the extreme mass-ratio limit. We determine the energy, angular momentum, and linear momentum of the post-merger, remnant black hole. Unlike previous works, we perform our analysis directly in the test-particle limit by solving the Regge-Wheeler-Zerilli wave equation with a source t...
gr-qc/0002024
Merced Montesinos
Merced Montesinos and Carlo Rovelli
Statistical mechanics of generally covariant quantum theories: A Boltzmann-like approach
18 pages, no figures, Latex file. Revised version. Accepted for publication in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 555-569
10.1088/0264-9381/18/3/314
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We study the possibility of applying statistical mechanics to generally covariant quantum theories with a vanishing Hamiltonian. We show that (under certain appropiate conditions) this makes sense, in spite of the absence of a notion of energy and external time. We consider a composite system formed by a large number...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:39:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2001 18:06:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Montesinos", "Merced", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We study the possibility of applying statistical mechanics to generally covariant quantum theories with a vanishing Hamiltonian. We show that (under certain appropiate conditions) this makes sense, in spite of the absence of a notion of energy and external time. We consider a composite system formed by a large number o...
1705.01048
Srimanta Banerjee
Srimanta Banerjee, Swapnil Shankar and Tejinder P. Singh
Constraints on Modified Gravity Models from White Dwarfs
27 pages, 22 figures, 1 Table; Matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP 10 (2017) 004
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/10/004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Modified gravity theories can introduce modifications to the Poisson equation in the Newtonian limit. As a result, we expect to see interesting features of these modifications inside stellar objects. White dwarf stars are one of the most well studied stars in stellar astrophysics. We explore the effect of modified gr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 16:15:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2017 13:42:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2017 02:42:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-10-06
[ [ "Banerjee", "Srimanta", "" ], [ "Shankar", "Swapnil", "" ], [ "Singh", "Tejinder P.", "" ] ]
Modified gravity theories can introduce modifications to the Poisson equation in the Newtonian limit. As a result, we expect to see interesting features of these modifications inside stellar objects. White dwarf stars are one of the most well studied stars in stellar astrophysics. We explore the effect of modified grav...
2205.06867
Cenalo Vaz
Cenalo Vaz
Proper time Quantization of a Thin Shell
This essay was selected for the First Award in the 2022 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2204.02435
null
10.1142/S0218271822410012
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
"Time" has different meanings in classical general relativity and in quantum theory. While all choices of a time function yield the same local classical geometries, quantum theories built on different time functions are not unitarily equivalent. This incompatibility is most vivid in model systems for which exact quan...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2022 19:54:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-06
[ [ "Vaz", "Cenalo", "" ] ]
"Time" has different meanings in classical general relativity and in quantum theory. While all choices of a time function yield the same local classical geometries, quantum theories built on different time functions are not unitarily equivalent. This incompatibility is most vivid in model systems for which exact quantu...
1512.07835
Winfried Zimdahl
Rodrigo M. Barbosa, G. Eddy, I. Chirinos, Winfried Zimdahl, Oliver F. Piattella
Cosmic bulk viscosity through backreaction
18 pages, 6 figures, comments and references added, accepted for publication in GRG
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2043-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an effective viscous pressure as the result of a backreaction of inhomogeneities within Buchert's formalism. The use of an effective metric with a time-dependent curvature radius allows us to calculate the luminosity distance of the backreaction model. This quantity is different from its counterpart for a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2015 15:12:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2016 12:30:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Barbosa", "Rodrigo M.", "" ], [ "Eddy", "G.", "" ], [ "Chirinos", "I.", "" ], [ "Zimdahl", "Winfried", "" ], [ "Piattella", "Oliver F.", "" ] ]
We consider an effective viscous pressure as the result of a backreaction of inhomogeneities within Buchert's formalism. The use of an effective metric with a time-dependent curvature radius allows us to calculate the luminosity distance of the backreaction model. This quantity is different from its counterpart for a "...
gr-qc/0512084
Yi Ling
Yi Ling, Xiang Li and Hongbao Zhang
Thermodynamics of modified black holes from gravity's rainbow
3 pages, Revtex
Mod.Phys.Lett.A22:2749-2756,2007
10.1142/S0217732307022931
null
gr-qc
null
We study the thermodynamics of modified black holes proposed in the context of gravity's rainbow. A notion of intrinsic temperature and entropy for these black holes is introduced. In particular for a specific class of modified Schwarzschild solutions, their temperature and entropy are obtained and compared with thos...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2005 13:15:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ling", "Yi", "" ], [ "Li", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ] ]
We study the thermodynamics of modified black holes proposed in the context of gravity's rainbow. A notion of intrinsic temperature and entropy for these black holes is introduced. In particular for a specific class of modified Schwarzschild solutions, their temperature and entropy are obtained and compared with those ...
2102.00478
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Roberto Niardi, Giampiero Esposito, Francesco Tramontano
Divergent part of the stress-energy tensor for Maxwell's theory in curved space-time: a systematic derivation
42 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the Feynman Green function for Maxwell's theory in curved space-time is studied by using the Fock-Schwinger-DeWitt asymptotic expansion; the point-splitting method is then applied, since it is a valuable tool for regularizing divergent observables. Among these, the stress-energy tensor is expressed in t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Jan 2021 16:14:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-02
[ [ "Niardi", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Tramontano", "Francesco", "" ] ]
In this paper the Feynman Green function for Maxwell's theory in curved space-time is studied by using the Fock-Schwinger-DeWitt asymptotic expansion; the point-splitting method is then applied, since it is a valuable tool for regularizing divergent observables. Among these, the stress-energy tensor is expressed in ter...
2403.09966
Rakshak Adhikari
Rakshak Adhikari, Govind Menon, Mikhail V. Medvedev
Force-free Electromagnetic Configurations in FLRW Geometry
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Force-free electrodynamics is the theoretical paradigm used to describe electromagnetic fields in a region where the inertia of plasma is negligible compared to the strength of the electromagnetic field. While these fields are studied extensively around accreting black holes in an attempt to describe energy extractio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2024 02:09:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-18
[ [ "Adhikari", "Rakshak", "" ], [ "Menon", "Govind", "" ], [ "Medvedev", "Mikhail V.", "" ] ]
Force-free electrodynamics is the theoretical paradigm used to describe electromagnetic fields in a region where the inertia of plasma is negligible compared to the strength of the electromagnetic field. While these fields are studied extensively around accreting black holes in an attempt to describe energy extraction,...
2312.02295
Alexander Grant
Alexander M. Grant and Keefe Mitman
Higher Memory Effects in Numerical Simulations of Binary Black Hole Mergers
14 pages, 4 figures; v2: added references (including to public source code); v3: matches published version
Class. Quant. Grav. 41 175003 (2024)
10.1088/1361-6382/ad5d46
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational memory effects are predictions of general relativity that are characterized by an observable effect that persists after the passage of gravitational waves. In recent years, they have garnered particular interest, both due to their connection to asymptotic symmetries and soft theorems and because their o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2023 19:18:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 21:03:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 17:24:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Grant", "Alexander M.", "" ], [ "Mitman", "Keefe", "" ] ]
Gravitational memory effects are predictions of general relativity that are characterized by an observable effect that persists after the passage of gravitational waves. In recent years, they have garnered particular interest, both due to their connection to asymptotic symmetries and soft theorems and because their obs...
2208.07874
Hamid Shabani
Hamid Shabani, Amir Hadi Ziaie, Hooman Moradpour
Einstein Static Universe and its Stability in Generalized Rastall Gravity
12 pages, 4 figures
Ann. Phys. 444 (2022) 169058
10.1016/j.aop.2022.169058
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Einstein static (ES) state is a good candidate for describing the very early universe in terms of a regular cosmological model in which the Big Bang singularity is avoided. In the present study we propose an ES solution in the framework of generalized Rastall gravity (GRG), a modified version of original Rastall ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 06:04:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-18
[ [ "Shabani", "Hamid", "" ], [ "Ziaie", "Amir Hadi", "" ], [ "Moradpour", "Hooman", "" ] ]
The Einstein static (ES) state is a good candidate for describing the very early universe in terms of a regular cosmological model in which the Big Bang singularity is avoided. In the present study we propose an ES solution in the framework of generalized Rastall gravity (GRG), a modified version of original Rastall th...
0709.2109
Dmitriy Pak
H. Niu and D. G. Pak
Non-Topological Gauss-Bonnet type model of gravity with torsion
9 pages, no figures, minor corrections, text improved
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A non-topological Lorentz gauge model of gravity with torsion based on Gauss-Bonnet type Lagrangian is considered. The Lagrangian differs from the Lovelock term in four-dimensional space-time and has a number of interesting features. We demonstrate that the model admits a propagating torsion unlike the case of the to...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2007 16:10:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Oct 2007 12:10:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 2008 12:41:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-03-06
[ [ "Niu", "H.", "" ], [ "Pak", "D. G.", "" ] ]
A non-topological Lorentz gauge model of gravity with torsion based on Gauss-Bonnet type Lagrangian is considered. The Lagrangian differs from the Lovelock term in four-dimensional space-time and has a number of interesting features. We demonstrate that the model admits a propagating torsion unlike the case of the topo...
gr-qc/9901017
Guendel Eduardo
E.I.Guendelman
Scale invariance, new inflation and decaying Lambda terms
12 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett. A14 (1999) 1043-1052
10.1142/S0217732399001103
null
gr-qc
null
Realizations of scale invariance are studied in the context of a gravitational theory where the action (in the first order formalism) is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^{4}x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built out of degrees of freedom, the "measure fields" independent of $g_{\mu\nu}$ an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 1999 12:55:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "" ] ]
Realizations of scale invariance are studied in the context of a gravitational theory where the action (in the first order formalism) is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^{4}x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built out of degrees of freedom, the "measure fields" independent of $g_{\mu\nu}$ and ...
2105.05630
Oliver Long
Oliver Long and Leor Barack
Time-domain metric reconstruction for hyperbolic scattering
28 pages, 11 figures; v3 corrected typo in Eq. (103)
Phys. Rev. D 104, 024014 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.024014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Self-force methods can be applied in calculations of the scatter angle in two-body hyperbolic encounters, working order by order in the mass ratio (assumed small) but with no recourse to a weak-field approximation. This, in turn, can inform ongoing efforts to construct an accurate model of the general-relativistic bi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 12:58:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 14:38:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Sep 2021 10:26:55 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2022 10:22:28 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-02-22
[ [ "Long", "Oliver", "" ], [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ] ]
Self-force methods can be applied in calculations of the scatter angle in two-body hyperbolic encounters, working order by order in the mass ratio (assumed small) but with no recourse to a weak-field approximation. This, in turn, can inform ongoing efforts to construct an accurate model of the general-relativistic bina...
1005.2685
Viktor Toth
J. W. Moffat and V. T. Toth
Can Modified Gravity (MOG) explain the speeding Bullet (Cluster)?
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply our scalar-tensor-vector (STVG) modified gravity theory (MOG) to calculate the infall velocities of the two clusters constituting the Bullet Cluster 1E0657-06. In the absence of an applicable two-body solution to the MOG field equations, we adopt an approximate acceleration formula based on the spherically s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 May 2010 16:07:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-18
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ], [ "Toth", "V. T.", "" ] ]
We apply our scalar-tensor-vector (STVG) modified gravity theory (MOG) to calculate the infall velocities of the two clusters constituting the Bullet Cluster 1E0657-06. In the absence of an applicable two-body solution to the MOG field equations, we adopt an approximate acceleration formula based on the spherically sym...
gr-qc/0408034
T. Padmanabhan
L.Sriramkumar, T.Padmanabhan
Initial state of matter fields and trans-Planckian physics: Can CMB observations disentangle the two?
revtex4; 17 pages
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 103512
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.103512
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The standard, scale-invariant, inflationary perturbation spectrum will be modified if the effects of trans-Planckian physics are incorporated into the dynamics of the matter field in a phenomenological manner, say, by the modification of the dispersion relation. The spectrum also changes if we retain the standard dyn...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Aug 2004 11:09:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sriramkumar", "L.", "" ], [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
The standard, scale-invariant, inflationary perturbation spectrum will be modified if the effects of trans-Planckian physics are incorporated into the dynamics of the matter field in a phenomenological manner, say, by the modification of the dispersion relation. The spectrum also changes if we retain the standard dynam...
2309.06376
Tuhina Ghorui
Tuhina Ghorui, Prabir Rudra, Farook Rahaman
Reconstruction of $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ Lagrangian for various cosmological scenarios
23 pages, 4 figures
Physics of the Dark Universe, 42 (2023) 101352
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101352
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we explore a reconstruction scheme in the background of the $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity theory for different cosmological scenarios, where $T$ is the scalar torsion and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. Using the reconstruction technique $f(T, \mathcal{T})$ Lagrangian is construc...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Sep 2023 08:51:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Oct 2023 14:28:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-17
[ [ "Ghorui", "Tuhina", "" ], [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ] ]
In this paper, we explore a reconstruction scheme in the background of the $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity theory for different cosmological scenarios, where $T$ is the scalar torsion and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. Using the reconstruction technique $f(T, \mathcal{T})$ Lagrangian is constructe...
gr-qc/0603056
Christian Koenigsdoerffer
Christian Koenigsdoerffer, Achamveedu Gopakumar
Phasing of gravitational waves from inspiralling eccentric binaries at the third-and-a-half post-Newtonian order
22 pages including 2 figures; submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev.D73:124012,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.124012
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We obtain an efficient description for the dynamics of nonspinning compact binaries moving in inspiralling eccentric orbits to implement the phasing of gravitational waves from such binaries at the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order. Our computation heavily depends on the phasing formalism, presented in [T. Damour, A. Gop...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2006 18:39:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Koenigsdoerffer", "Christian", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ] ]
We obtain an efficient description for the dynamics of nonspinning compact binaries moving in inspiralling eccentric orbits to implement the phasing of gravitational waves from such binaries at the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order. Our computation heavily depends on the phasing formalism, presented in [T. Damour, A. Gopak...
gr-qc/0408074
Daniel Green
Daniel Green and William G. Unruh
Difficulties with Recollapsing models in Closed Isotropic Loop Quantum Cosmology
10 pages, accepted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 103502
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.103502
null
gr-qc
null
The use of techniques from loop quantum gravity for cosmological models may solve some difficult problems in quantum cosmology. The solutions under a number of circumstances have been well studied. We will analyse the behaviour of solutions in the closed model, focusing on the behaviour of a universe containing a mas...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Aug 2004 23:26:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2004 05:40:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2004 18:17:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Green", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Unruh", "William G.", "" ] ]
The use of techniques from loop quantum gravity for cosmological models may solve some difficult problems in quantum cosmology. The solutions under a number of circumstances have been well studied. We will analyse the behaviour of solutions in the closed model, focusing on the behaviour of a universe containing a massl...
0902.2443
Sunil Maharaj
S. D. Maharaj, S. Thirukkanesh
Some new static charged spheres
14 pages, To appear in Nonlinear Analysis RWA
Nonlinear Analysis: RWA 10:3396-3403, 2009
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric interior spacetimes. For a particular form of the gravitational potentials and the electric field intensity, it is possible to integrate the system in closed form. For specific parameter values it is possible to find new ex...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Feb 2009 09:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-16
[ [ "Maharaj", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Thirukkanesh", "S.", "" ] ]
We present new exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric interior spacetimes. For a particular form of the gravitational potentials and the electric field intensity, it is possible to integrate the system in closed form. For specific parameter values it is possible to find new exac...
2402.00844
Saulo Pereira H
A. M. Vicente, J. F. Jesus and S. H. Pereira
Kinematic reconstruction of torsion as dark energy in Friedmann cosmology
19 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the effects of torsion of space-time in the expansion of the universe as a candidate to dark energy. The analysis is done by reconstructing the torsion function along cosmic evolution by using observational data of Supernovae type Ia and Hubble parameter measurements. We have used a kinematic m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2024 18:34:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-02
[ [ "Vicente", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Jesus", "J. F.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "S. H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the effects of torsion of space-time in the expansion of the universe as a candidate to dark energy. The analysis is done by reconstructing the torsion function along cosmic evolution by using observational data of Supernovae type Ia and Hubble parameter measurements. We have used a kinematic mod...
0712.3934
Gerhard Forst
G. Forst
A critical analysis of the GP-B mission. I: on the impossibility of a reliable measurement of the gravitomagnetic precession of the GP-B gyroscopes
This submission has been removed because 'G. Forst' is an apparent pseudonym, in violation of arXiv policies
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
This submission has been removed because 'G. Forst' is an apparent pseudonym, in violation of arXiv policies.
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Dec 2007 16:59:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2008 19:42:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-14
[ [ "Forst", "G.", "" ] ]
This submission has been removed because 'G. Forst' is an apparent pseudonym, in violation of arXiv policies.
1407.1504
Cristina Blaga
Cristina Blaga
Timelike geodesics around a charged spherically symmetric dilaton black hole
10 pages, 16 figures
Serb. Astron. J, vol. 190(2015), 41-48
10.2298/SAJ1590041B
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the timelike geodesics around a spherically symmetric charged dilaton black hole. The trajectories around the black hole are classified using the effective potential of a free test particle. This qualitative approach enables us to determine the type of the orbit described by the test particle w...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Jul 2014 14:53:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2014 18:28:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Jul 2015 14:46:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-07-21
[ [ "Blaga", "Cristina", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the timelike geodesics around a spherically symmetric charged dilaton black hole. The trajectories around the black hole are classified using the effective potential of a free test particle. This qualitative approach enables us to determine the type of the orbit described by the test particle wit...
2010.04603
Ibrahim G\"ull\"u
Ibrahim Gullu, S. Habib Mazharimousavi
Black Holes in Double-Logarithmic Nonlinear Electrodynamics
10 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/1402-4896/ac098f
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The electric and magnetic black hole solutions are found by coupling the recently introduced nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) model, called "double logharitmic nonlinear electrodynamics" with cosmological Einstein gravity. The solutions become Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole in the weak field limit and asymptotical...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Oct 2020 14:29:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Gullu", "Ibrahim", "" ], [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ] ]
The electric and magnetic black hole solutions are found by coupling the recently introduced nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) model, called "double logharitmic nonlinear electrodynamics" with cosmological Einstein gravity. The solutions become Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole in the weak field limit and asymptotically...
1712.10012
Jorge L. Fuentes
Andrew J. Wren, Jorge L. Fuentes and Karim A. Malik
Gravitational waves in a flat radiation-matter universe including anisotropic stress
14 pages, 7 figures, 2 appendices. Mathematica notebook available from Github TBA
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present novel analytical solutions for linear-order gravitational waves or tensor perturbations in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing two perfect fluids, radiation and pressureless dust, and allowing for neutrino anisotropic stress. One of the results is applicable to any sub-horizon gravitation...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Dec 2017 21:15:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-01
[ [ "Wren", "Andrew J.", "" ], [ "Fuentes", "Jorge L.", "" ], [ "Malik", "Karim A.", "" ] ]
We present novel analytical solutions for linear-order gravitational waves or tensor perturbations in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing two perfect fluids, radiation and pressureless dust, and allowing for neutrino anisotropic stress. One of the results is applicable to any sub-horizon gravitational...
gr-qc/9802032
Wang Bin
Bin Wang, Ru-Keng Su, P.K.N.Yu and E.C.M.Young
Can nonextremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole become extremal by assimilating infalling charged particle and shell?
6 pages, Latex version, accepted for publication on Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 5284-5286
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.5284
null
gr-qc
null
By using the gedanken experiments suggested by Bekenstein and Rosenzweig, we have shown that nonextremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole cannot turn into extremal one by assimilating infalling charged particle and charged spherical shell.
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Feb 1998 01:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Su", "Ru-Keng", "" ], [ "Yu", "P. K. N.", "" ], [ "Young", "E. C. M.", "" ] ]
By using the gedanken experiments suggested by Bekenstein and Rosenzweig, we have shown that nonextremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole cannot turn into extremal one by assimilating infalling charged particle and charged spherical shell.
2312.14258
Francisco A. Brito
J. A. V. Campos, M. A. Anacleto, F. A. Brito, E. Passos
Absorption, scattering, quasinormal modes and shadow by canonical acoustic black holes in Lorentz-violating background
Latex, 18 pages, 11 figures; version to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work, we study the scattering for a black hole described by the canonical acoustic metric with Lorentz violation using asymptotic and numerical methods. In this scenario, we also check the effects of quasinormal modes and the acoustic shadow radius. In the eikonal limit the relationship between the sha...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2023 19:19:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 03:06:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-12
[ [ "Campos", "J. A. V.", "" ], [ "Anacleto", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Brito", "F. A.", "" ], [ "Passos", "E.", "" ] ]
In the present work, we study the scattering for a black hole described by the canonical acoustic metric with Lorentz violation using asymptotic and numerical methods. In this scenario, we also check the effects of quasinormal modes and the acoustic shadow radius. In the eikonal limit the relationship between the shado...
gr-qc/9903051
Cenalo T. A. Vaz
Cenalo Vaz (Universidade do Algarve)
Canonical Quantization and the Statistical Entropy of the Schwarzschild Black Hole
21 pages, PHYZZX macros. The counting of physical states has been corrected. Revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 064017
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.064017
UATP-01/99
gr-qc hep-th
null
The canonical quantization of a Schwarzschild black hole yields a picture of the black hole that is shown to be equivalent to a collection of oscillators whose density of levels is commensurate with that of the statistical bootstrap model. Energy eigenstates of definite parity exhibit the Bekenstein mass spectrum, $M...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 1999 22:32:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Sep 1999 11:44:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Vaz", "Cenalo", "", "Universidade do Algarve" ] ]
The canonical quantization of a Schwarzschild black hole yields a picture of the black hole that is shown to be equivalent to a collection of oscillators whose density of levels is commensurate with that of the statistical bootstrap model. Energy eigenstates of definite parity exhibit the Bekenstein mass spectrum, $M \...
2107.08061
Anzhong Wang
Shinji Tsujikawa, Chao Zhang, Xiang Zhao, and Anzhong Wang
Odd-parity stability of black holes in Einstein-Aether gravity
Revtex4-1, no tables and figures. The analysis of stability against the inclined modes is added, and some typos are further corrected. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 104, 064024 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.064024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In Einstein-Aether theory, we study the stability of black holes against odd-parity perturbations on a spherically symmetric and static background. For odd-parity modes, there are two dynamical degrees of freedom arising from the tensor gravitational sector and Aether vector field. We derive general conditions under ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2021 18:03:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2021 15:28:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Chao", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
In Einstein-Aether theory, we study the stability of black holes against odd-parity perturbations on a spherically symmetric and static background. For odd-parity modes, there are two dynamical degrees of freedom arising from the tensor gravitational sector and Aether vector field. We derive general conditions under wh...
gr-qc/9405024
null
J.D. Brown and J.W. York
The Path Integral Formulation of Gravitational Thermodynamics
24 pages, LaTeX. Revised version contains additional remarks in the introduction and minor corrections
null
null
CTMP/007/NCSU, IFP-UNC-491, TAR-UNC-043
gr-qc hep-th
null
The first objective of this article is to show that the black hole partition function can be placed on a firm logical foundation by enclosing the black hole in a spatially finite "box" or boundary. The presence of the box has the effect of stabilizing the black hole and yields a system with a positive heat capacity. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 1994 21:02:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jan 1996 21:19:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Brown", "J. D.", "" ], [ "York", "J. W.", "" ] ]
The first objective of this article is to show that the black hole partition function can be placed on a firm logical foundation by enclosing the black hole in a spatially finite "box" or boundary. The presence of the box has the effect of stabilizing the black hole and yields a system with a positive heat capacity. Th...
1411.7969
Adrian Ciprian Sporea
Ciprian A. Sporea, Dumitru N. Vulcanov
Using Maple + GRTensorII in teaching basics of General Relativity and Cosmology
12 pages, 2 fig. To accepted for publication in Romanian Reports in Physics (2016)
Rom. Rep. Phys. 68, 29 (2016)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we propose some Maple procedures, for teaching purposes, to study the basics of General Relativity (GR) and Cosmology. After presenting some features of GRTensorII, a package specially built to deal with GR, we give two examples of how one can use these procedures. In the first example we build the Sc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2014 18:34:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2016 07:36:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-15
[ [ "Sporea", "Ciprian A.", "" ], [ "Vulcanov", "Dumitru N.", "" ] ]
In this article we propose some Maple procedures, for teaching purposes, to study the basics of General Relativity (GR) and Cosmology. After presenting some features of GRTensorII, a package specially built to deal with GR, we give two examples of how one can use these procedures. In the first example we build the Schw...
gr-qc/0511106
Chen Songbai
Songbai Chen, Jiliang Jing
Asymptotic quasinormal modes of a coupled scalar field in the Gibbons-Maeda dilaton spacetime
6 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 2159-2165
10.1088/0264-9381/22/11/016
null
gr-qc
null
Adopting the monodromy technique devised by Motl and Neitzke, we investigate analytically the asymptotic quasinormal frequencies of a coupled scalar field in the Gibbons-Maeda dilaton spacetime. We find that it is described by $ e^{\beta \omega}=-[1+2\cos{(\frac{\sqrt{2\xi+1}}{2} \pi)}]-e^{-\beta_I \omega}[2+2\cos{(\...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2005 05:37:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
Adopting the monodromy technique devised by Motl and Neitzke, we investigate analytically the asymptotic quasinormal frequencies of a coupled scalar field in the Gibbons-Maeda dilaton spacetime. We find that it is described by $ e^{\beta \omega}=-[1+2\cos{(\frac{\sqrt{2\xi+1}}{2} \pi)}]-e^{-\beta_I \omega}[2+2\cos{(\fr...
2004.07988
Andrea Addazi AndAdd
Andrea Addazi
Holographic Naturalness and Cosmological Relaxation
Comments rephrased, main conclusions and results unchanged
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We rediscuss the main Cosmological Problems as illusions originated from our ignorance of the hidden information holographically stored in {\it vacuo}. The Cosmological vacuum state is full of a large number of dynamical quantum hairs, dubbed {\it hairons}, which dominate the Cosmological Entropy. We elaborate on the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Apr 2020 23:00:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 14:31:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-26
[ [ "Addazi", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We rediscuss the main Cosmological Problems as illusions originated from our ignorance of the hidden information holographically stored in {\it vacuo}. The Cosmological vacuum state is full of a large number of dynamical quantum hairs, dubbed {\it hairons}, which dominate the Cosmological Entropy. We elaborate on the C...
0907.1936
Elena Novikova Ph.D.
Elena I. Novikova and Igor D. Novikov
Homogeneous singularities inside collapsing wormholes
10 pages, 5 figures each of which has a),b),c),and d) sub-figures. To be published in "Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology"
Phys.Rev.D81:104034,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze analytically and numerically the origin of the singularity in the course of the collapse of a wormhole with the exotic scalar field Psi with negative energy density, and with this field Psi together with the ordered magnetic field H. We do this under the simplifying assumptions of the spherical symmetry an...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Jul 2009 03:58:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2009 02:23:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2009 23:18:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Novikova", "Elena I.", "" ], [ "Novikov", "Igor D.", "" ] ]
We analyze analytically and numerically the origin of the singularity in the course of the collapse of a wormhole with the exotic scalar field Psi with negative energy density, and with this field Psi together with the ordered magnetic field H. We do this under the simplifying assumptions of the spherical symmetry and ...
1005.4735
Bernard Schutz
Bernard F Schutz and Franco Ricci
Gravitational Waves, Sources, and Detectors
82 pages, 9 figures, lecture notes from 1999, not posted to ArXiV at the time because they exceeded the article/figure size limits
Schutz, B. F.; Ricci, F.: Gravitational Waves, Sources and Detectors. In: Gravitational Waves, Ciufolini, I, et al, eds. (Institute of Physics, Bristol, 2001)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Notes of lectures for graduate students that were given at Lake Como in 1999, covering the theory of linearized gravitational waves, their sources, and the prospects at the time for detecting gravitational waves. The lectures remain of interest for pedagogical reasons, and in particular because they contain a treatme...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2010 05:37:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-27
[ [ "Schutz", "Bernard F", "" ], [ "Ricci", "Franco", "" ] ]
Notes of lectures for graduate students that were given at Lake Como in 1999, covering the theory of linearized gravitational waves, their sources, and the prospects at the time for detecting gravitational waves. The lectures remain of interest for pedagogical reasons, and in particular because they contain a treatment...
gr-qc/0105053
A. Latif Choudhury
A. L. Choudhury and Hemant Pendharkar
Wormhole-generated physical universe
9 pages
Hadronic J. 24 (2001) 275-290
null
null
gr-qc
null
We constructed a model where the central core of the universe is a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole and surrounding the core is a Robertson-Walker Universe with k=0. They are separated by a thin wall which does not allow the content of the inner core to travel to the outer universe. But this wall allows the press...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 May 2001 20:55:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Choudhury", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Pendharkar", "Hemant", "" ] ]
We constructed a model where the central core of the universe is a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole and surrounding the core is a Robertson-Walker Universe with k=0. They are separated by a thin wall which does not allow the content of the inner core to travel to the outer universe. But this wall allows the pressur...
1908.09293
Matti Raasakka
Matti Raasakka
Spacetime granularity from finite-dimensionality of local observable algebras
16 pages; changes to v3: title modified, multiple references added, minor changes to the text
Class. Quantum Grav. 37, 045014 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab5eb0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There are important indications that nature may be locally finite-dimensional, i.e., that any spatially bounded subsystem can be described by a finite-dimensional local observable algebra. Motivated by these ideas, we show that operational spacetime topology is described by an atomistic Boolean algebra if (i) local o...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Aug 2019 10:02:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Sep 2019 09:09:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 20:49:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-28
[ [ "Raasakka", "Matti", "" ] ]
There are important indications that nature may be locally finite-dimensional, i.e., that any spatially bounded subsystem can be described by a finite-dimensional local observable algebra. Motivated by these ideas, we show that operational spacetime topology is described by an atomistic Boolean algebra if (i) local obs...
1711.00479
Carlos Molina Mendes
A. F. Cardona and C. Molina
Quasinormal modes of generalized P\"oschl-Teller potentials
14 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 34 (2017) 245002
10.1088/1361-6382/aa9428
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using algebraic techniques we obtain quasinormal modes and frequencies associated to generalized forms of the scattering P\"oschl-Teller potential. This approach is based on the association of the corresponding equations of motion with Casimir invariants of differential representations of the Lie algebra sl(2). In th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Nov 2017 18:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-21
[ [ "Cardona", "A. F.", "" ], [ "Molina", "C.", "" ] ]
Using algebraic techniques we obtain quasinormal modes and frequencies associated to generalized forms of the scattering P\"oschl-Teller potential. This approach is based on the association of the corresponding equations of motion with Casimir invariants of differential representations of the Lie algebra sl(2). In the ...
2003.09227
Bobir Toshmatov
Bobir Toshmatov, Ozodbek Rahimov, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Daniele Malafarina
Motion of spinning particles in non asymptotically flat spacetimes
10 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
Eur. Phys. J. C, 80 (2020) 675
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8254-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The assumption of asymptotic flatness for isolated astrophysical bodies may be considered an approximation when one considers a cosmological context where a cosmological constant or vacuum energy is present. In this framework we study the motion of spinning particles in static, spherically symmetric and asymptoticall...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2020 12:35:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jul 2020 09:01:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-29
[ [ "Toshmatov", "Bobir", "" ], [ "Rahimov", "Ozodbek", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Malafarina", "Daniele", "" ] ]
The assumption of asymptotic flatness for isolated astrophysical bodies may be considered an approximation when one considers a cosmological context where a cosmological constant or vacuum energy is present. In this framework we study the motion of spinning particles in static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically ...
gr-qc/0310076
Graham Hall
G.S. Hall and D.P. Lonie
Holonomy groups and spacetimes
Latex, 14 pages, no figure
Class.Quant.Grav.17:1369-1382,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/6/304
null
gr-qc
null
A study is made of the possible holonomy group types of a space-time for which the energy-momentum tensor corresponds to a null or non-null electromagnetic field, a perfect fluid or a massive scalar field. The case of an Einstein space is also included. The techniques developed are also applied to vacuum and conforma...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Oct 2003 09:21:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Hall", "G. S.", "" ], [ "Lonie", "D. P.", "" ] ]
A study is made of the possible holonomy group types of a space-time for which the energy-momentum tensor corresponds to a null or non-null electromagnetic field, a perfect fluid or a massive scalar field. The case of an Einstein space is also included. The techniques developed are also applied to vacuum and conformall...
1505.00744
Ifra Noureen
M. Zubair, Ifra Noureen
Evolution of Axially Symmetric Anisotropic Sources in $f(R,T)$ Gravity
19 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2015) 75:265
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3496-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the dynamical analysis in $f(R,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is Ricci scalar and $T$ is trace of energy momentum tensor) for gravitating sources carrying axial symmetry. The self gravitating system is taken to be anisotropic and line element describes axially symmetric geometry avoiding rotation about symmetry ax...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2015 07:02:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Noureen", "Ifra", "" ] ]
We discuss the dynamical analysis in $f(R,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is Ricci scalar and $T$ is trace of energy momentum tensor) for gravitating sources carrying axial symmetry. The self gravitating system is taken to be anisotropic and line element describes axially symmetric geometry avoiding rotation about symmetry axis...
0902.3004
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev, Thomas W. Murphy, Jr., Eric G. Adelberger, James Battat, Douglas Currie, William M. Folkner, Jens Gundlach, Stephen M. Merkowitz, Kenneth L. Nordtvedt, Robert D. Reasenberg, Irwin I. Shapiro, Michael Shao, Christopher W. Stubbs, Massimo Tinto, James G. Williams, and Nan Yu
Opportunities for Probing Fundamental Gravity with Solar System Experiments
8 pages, LaTeX, Astro2010 Science White Paper
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent discovery of "dark energy" has challenged Einstein's general theory of relativity as a complete model for our macroscopic universe. From a theoretical view, the challenge is even stronger: general relativity clearly does not extend to the very small, where quantum mechanics holds sway. Fundamental physics ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 2009 21:17:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2009 00:07:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ], [ "Murphy,", "Thomas W.", "Jr." ], [ "Adelberger", "Eric G.", "" ], [ "Battat", "James", "" ], [ "Currie", "Douglas", "" ], [ "Folkner", "William M.", "" ], [ "Gundlach", "Jens", ...
The recent discovery of "dark energy" has challenged Einstein's general theory of relativity as a complete model for our macroscopic universe. From a theoretical view, the challenge is even stronger: general relativity clearly does not extend to the very small, where quantum mechanics holds sway. Fundamental physics mo...
1504.07782
Anja Marunovic
Dra\v{z}en Glavan, Anja Marunovi\'c and Tomislav Prokopec
Inflation from cosmological constant and nonminimally coupled scalar
19 pages, 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044008 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.044008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and when the nonminimal couplings are negative, the field starts in slow roll and ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2015 09:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-21
[ [ "Glavan", "Dražen", "" ], [ "Marunović", "Anja", "" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "" ] ]
We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and when the nonminimal couplings are negative, the field starts in slow roll and in...
gr-qc/9603035
Saha Bijan
R. Alvarado, Yu. P. Rybakov, B. Saha and G. N. Shikin
Exact Self-consistent Solutions to the Interacting Spinor and Scalar Field Equations in Bianchi Type-I Space-time
LaTeX, 10 pages
Russ.Phys.J. 38 (1995) 700-705; Izv.Vuz.Fiz. 38N7 (1995) 53-58
null
JINR Preprint E2-95-16
gr-qc
null
Self-consistent solutions to the system of spinor and scalar field equations in General Relativity are studied for the case of Bianchi type-I space-time. It should be emphasized the absence of initial singularity for some types of solutions and also the isotropic mode of space-time in some special case.
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 1996 13:54:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alvarado", "R.", "" ], [ "Rybakov", "Yu. P.", "" ], [ "Saha", "B.", "" ], [ "Shikin", "G. N.", "" ] ]
Self-consistent solutions to the system of spinor and scalar field equations in General Relativity are studied for the case of Bianchi type-I space-time. It should be emphasized the absence of initial singularity for some types of solutions and also the isotropic mode of space-time in some special case.
0710.4898
Alicia M. Sintes
Alicia M. Sintes (for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration)
Report on an all-sky LIGO search for periodic gravitational waves in the S4 data
5 pages, 1 figure, presented at Amaldi7, Sydney (July 2007)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.122:012033,2008
10.1088/1742-6596/122/1/012033
LIGO-P070121
gr-qc
null
We report on an all-sky search with the LIGO detectors for periodic gravitational waves in the frequency range 50-1000 Hz and having a negative frequency time derivative with magnitude between zero and $10^{-8}$ Hz/s. Data from the fourth LIGO science run have been used in this search. Three different semi-coherent m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Oct 2007 15:39:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-13
[ [ "Sintes", "Alicia M.", "", "for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration" ] ]
We report on an all-sky search with the LIGO detectors for periodic gravitational waves in the frequency range 50-1000 Hz and having a negative frequency time derivative with magnitude between zero and $10^{-8}$ Hz/s. Data from the fourth LIGO science run have been used in this search. Three different semi-coherent met...
gr-qc/0201094
Reza Tavakol
W.B.Bonnor
Classical gravitational spin-spin interaction
six pages, no figures, journal ref:accepted for Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/0264-9381/19/1/308
null
gr-qc
null
I obtain an exact, axially symmetric, stationary solution of Einstein's equations for two massless spinning particles. The term representing the spin-spin interaction agrees with recently published approximate work. The spin-spin force appears to be proportional to the inverse fourth power of the coordinate distance ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jan 2002 12:11:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bonnor", "W. B.", "" ] ]
I obtain an exact, axially symmetric, stationary solution of Einstein's equations for two massless spinning particles. The term representing the spin-spin interaction agrees with recently published approximate work. The spin-spin force appears to be proportional to the inverse fourth power of the coordinate distance be...
1905.03408
Carlos Rodriguez Benites
Carlos Rodriguez-Benites, Mauricio Cataldo, Antonella Cid and Carlos R\'ios
Modelling the current accelerated expansion of the Universe with Holographic Dark Energy
5 pages, 1 figure, XXI Simposio Chileno de F\'isica
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we explore a Holographic Dark Energy Model in a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe, which contains baryons, radiation, cold dark matter and dark energy within the framework of General Relativity. Furthermore, we consider three types of phenomenological interactions in the dark sector. Wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 May 2019 02:05:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-10
[ [ "Rodriguez-Benites", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Cataldo", "Mauricio", "" ], [ "Cid", "Antonella", "" ], [ "Ríos", "Carlos", "" ] ]
In this work we explore a Holographic Dark Energy Model in a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe, which contains baryons, radiation, cold dark matter and dark energy within the framework of General Relativity. Furthermore, we consider three types of phenomenological interactions in the dark sector. With...
1910.07256
Sebastian Schuster
Sebastian Schuster (Victoria University of Wellington)
Sparsity of Hawking Radiation in $D+1$ Space-Time Dimensions Including Particle Masses
6 pages, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 38 (2021) 4, 047002
10.1088/1361-6382/abd144
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hawking radiation from an evaporating black hole has often been compared to black body radiation. However, this comparison misses an important feature of Hawking radiation: Its low density of states. This can be captured in an easy to calculate, heuristic, and semi-analytic measure called "sparsity". In this letter w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2019 10:00:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-17
[ [ "Schuster", "Sebastian", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
Hawking radiation from an evaporating black hole has often been compared to black body radiation. However, this comparison misses an important feature of Hawking radiation: Its low density of states. This can be captured in an easy to calculate, heuristic, and semi-analytic measure called "sparsity". In this letter we ...
2207.08571
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Genly Leon and Andronikos Paliathanasis
Anisotropic spacetimes in $f(T,B)$ theory III: LRS Bianchi III Universe
14 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the asymptotic dynamics of $f(T, B)$-theory in an anisotropic Bianchi III background geometry. We show that an attractor always exists for the field equations, which depends on a free parameter provided by the specific $f(T, B)$ functional form. The attractor is an accelerated spatially flat FLRW or non-acce...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2022 12:56:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-19
[ [ "Leon", "Genly", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ] ]
We study the asymptotic dynamics of $f(T, B)$-theory in an anisotropic Bianchi III background geometry. We show that an attractor always exists for the field equations, which depends on a free parameter provided by the specific $f(T, B)$ functional form. The attractor is an accelerated spatially flat FLRW or non-accele...
0904.0067
Hongsheng Zhang
Hongsheng Zhang and Hyerim Noh
Braneworld cosmology in the sourced-Taub background
10 pages, 3 figures, v2: a section to review the previous results on the source of Taub space added, PLB in press
Phys.Lett.B679:81-87,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.07.021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new braneworld in the sourced-Taub background is proposed. The gravity field equations in the internal source region and external vacuum region are investigated, respectively. We find that the equation of state for the effective dark energy of a dust brane in the source region can cross the phantom divide $w=-1$. F...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 06:12:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2009 05:13:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-03-12
[ [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Noh", "Hyerim", "" ] ]
A new braneworld in the sourced-Taub background is proposed. The gravity field equations in the internal source region and external vacuum region are investigated, respectively. We find that the equation of state for the effective dark energy of a dust brane in the source region can cross the phantom divide $w=-1$. Fur...
2210.04668
N. Merve Uzun
Ozgur Akarsu, A. Kazim Camlibel, Nihan Katirci, Ibrahim Semiz, N. Merve Uzun
Weak field and slow motion limits in energy-momentum powered gravity
13 pages, no figures and tables; matches the version published in Physics of the Dark Universe
Phys. Dark Univ. 42, 101305 (2023)
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101305
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the weak field and slow motion limits, Newtonian and Post-Newtonian limits, of the energy-momentum powered gravity (EMPG), viz., the energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG) of the form $f(T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})=\alpha (T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})^{\eta}$ with $\alpha$ and $\eta$ being constants. We have shown that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2022 13:15:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 20:12:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-21
[ [ "Akarsu", "Ozgur", "" ], [ "Camlibel", "A. Kazim", "" ], [ "Katirci", "Nihan", "" ], [ "Semiz", "Ibrahim", "" ], [ "Uzun", "N. Merve", "" ] ]
We explore the weak field and slow motion limits, Newtonian and Post-Newtonian limits, of the energy-momentum powered gravity (EMPG), viz., the energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG) of the form $f(T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})=\alpha (T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})^{\eta}$ with $\alpha$ and $\eta$ being constants. We have shown that E...
1612.00353
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald and Theodore Halnon
Time in quantum cosmology
20 pages
Phys. Rev. D 98, 066001 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.066001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A cosmological model with two global internal times shows that time reparameterization invariance, and therefore covariance, is not guaranteed by deparameterization. In particular, it is impossible to derive proper-time effective equations from a single deparameterized model if quantum corrections from fluctuations a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2016 17:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-13
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ], [ "Halnon", "Theodore", "" ] ]
A cosmological model with two global internal times shows that time reparameterization invariance, and therefore covariance, is not guaranteed by deparameterization. In particular, it is impossible to derive proper-time effective equations from a single deparameterized model if quantum corrections from fluctuations and...
0811.3869
Guillermo A. Gonzalez
Guillermo A. Gonz\'alez, Antonio C. Guti\'errez-Pi\~neres, Viviana M. Vi\~na-Cervantes
Relativistic static thin dust disks with an inner edge: An infinite family of new exact solutions
9 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D79:124048,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An infinite family of new exact solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations for static and axially symmetric spacetimes is presented. All the metric functions of the solutions are explicitly computed and the obtained expressions are simply written in terms of oblate spheroidal coordinates. Furthermore, the solutions a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Nov 2008 17:43:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-09
[ [ "González", "Guillermo A.", "" ], [ "Gutiérrez-Piñeres", "Antonio C.", "" ], [ "Viña-Cervantes", "Viviana M.", "" ] ]
An infinite family of new exact solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations for static and axially symmetric spacetimes is presented. All the metric functions of the solutions are explicitly computed and the obtained expressions are simply written in terms of oblate spheroidal coordinates. Furthermore, the solutions are...
2406.13845
Hugo Garcia-Compean
H. Garc\'ia-Compe\'an, J. Hern\'andez-Aguilar, D. Mata-Pacheco, C. Ram\'irez
Effects of quantum corrections to Lorentzian vacuum transitions in the presence of gravity
36 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a study of the vacuum transition probabilities taking into account quantum corrections. We first introduce a general method that expand previous works employing the Lorentzian formalism of the Wheeler-De Witt equation by considering higher order terms in the semiclassical expansion. The method presented is...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2024 21:17:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-21
[ [ "García-Compeán", "H.", "" ], [ "Hernández-Aguilar", "J.", "" ], [ "Mata-Pacheco", "D.", "" ], [ "Ramírez", "C.", "" ] ]
We present a study of the vacuum transition probabilities taking into account quantum corrections. We first introduce a general method that expand previous works employing the Lorentzian formalism of the Wheeler-De Witt equation by considering higher order terms in the semiclassical expansion. The method presented is a...
gr-qc/0611090
Carlos Barcelo
Carlos Barcelo
Cosmology as a search for overall equilibrium
9 pages, 1 figure
JETPLett.84:635-639,2007
10.1134/S0021364006240015
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this letter we will revise the steps followed by A. Einstein when he first wrote on cosmology from the point of view of the general theory of relativity. We will argue that his insightful line of thought leading to the introduction of the cosmological constant in the equations of motion has only one weakness: The ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2006 18:19:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Barcelo", "Carlos", "" ] ]
In this letter we will revise the steps followed by A. Einstein when he first wrote on cosmology from the point of view of the general theory of relativity. We will argue that his insightful line of thought leading to the introduction of the cosmological constant in the equations of motion has only one weakness: The co...
1412.3015
Plamen Fiziev
Plamen Fiziev and Kalin Marinov
Compact statis stars with polytropic equation of state in minimal dilatonic gravity
10 pages, 10 figures, TeX file. New commnets, references and acknowledgments added. The jpg files for figures are replaced by eps ones. Accepted for publication in Bulgarian Astronomical Journal, vol. 22
Bulgarian Astronomical Journal, Vol. 23, p.3, (2015)
null
TIFA 12-2014
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present solution of the equations for relativistic static spherically symmetric stars (SSSS) in the model of minimal dilatonic gravity (MDG) using the polytropic equation of state. A polytropic equation of state, which has a good fitting with a more realistic one, is used. Results are obtained for all variables of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2014 16:37:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 2015 14:39:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-02-03
[ [ "Fiziev", "Plamen", "" ], [ "Marinov", "Kalin", "" ] ]
We present solution of the equations for relativistic static spherically symmetric stars (SSSS) in the model of minimal dilatonic gravity (MDG) using the polytropic equation of state. A polytropic equation of state, which has a good fitting with a more realistic one, is used. Results are obtained for all variables of a...
gr-qc/0203090
Laszlo A. Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely, Zolt\'an Perj\'es
Kerr-Schild metrics revisited II. The complete vacuum solution
21 pages
J.Math.Phys. 35 (1994) 2448-2462
10.1063/1.530516
null
gr-qc
null
The complete solution of Einstein's gravitational equations with a vacuum-vacuum Kerr-Schild pencil of metrics $g_{ab}+V l_al_b$ is obtained. Our result generalizes the solution of the Kerr-Schild problem with a flat metric $g_{ab}$ (represented by the Kerr theorem) to the case when $g_{ab}$ is the metric of a curved...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2002 12:35:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Perjés", "Zoltán", "" ] ]
The complete solution of Einstein's gravitational equations with a vacuum-vacuum Kerr-Schild pencil of metrics $g_{ab}+V l_al_b$ is obtained. Our result generalizes the solution of the Kerr-Schild problem with a flat metric $g_{ab}$ (represented by the Kerr theorem) to the case when $g_{ab}$ is the metric of a curved s...
gr-qc/9504049
Rainer Mueller
Rainer Mueller and Carlos O. Lousto
Entanglement entropy in curved spacetimes with event horizons
12 pages, RevTex 3.0, 2 figures as uuencoded compressed Postscript files
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 4512-4517
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4512
UAB-FT-362
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We consider the computation of the entanglement entropy in curved backgrounds with event horizons. We use a Hamiltonian approach to the problem and perform numerical computations on a spherical lattice of spacing $a$. We study the cosmological case and make explicit computations for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker uni...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Apr 1995 06:40:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Mueller", "Rainer", "" ], [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "" ] ]
We consider the computation of the entanglement entropy in curved backgrounds with event horizons. We use a Hamiltonian approach to the problem and perform numerical computations on a spherical lattice of spacing $a$. We study the cosmological case and make explicit computations for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker unive...
gr-qc/9511028
Robert Mann
C. Alvarez and R.B. Mann
The Equivalence Principle and Anomalous Magnetic Moment Experiments
26 pages, latex, epsf, 1 figure, final version which appears in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D54:7097-7107,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.7097
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the possibility of testing of the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) using measurements of anomalous magnetic moments of elementary particles. We compute the one loop correction for the $g-2$ anomaly within the class of non metric theories of gravity described by the \tmu formalism. We find several n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 1995 17:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 1995 20:26:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Dec 1996 18:35:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-01-06
[ [ "Alvarez", "C.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
We investigate the possibility of testing of the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) using measurements of anomalous magnetic moments of elementary particles. We compute the one loop correction for the $g-2$ anomaly within the class of non metric theories of gravity described by the \tmu formalism. We find several nov...
1911.02415
Omar Zanusso
Maximilian Becker, Carlo Pagani and Omar Zanusso
Fractal geometry of higher derivative gravity
5 pages, to appear in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 151302 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.151302
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We determine the scaling properties of geometric operators such as lengths, areas, and volumes in models of higher derivative quantum gravity by renormalizing appropriate composite operators. We use these results to deduce the fractal dimensions of such hypersurfaces embedded in a quantum spacetime at very small dist...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 14:46:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2020 10:39:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-22
[ [ "Becker", "Maximilian", "" ], [ "Pagani", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Zanusso", "Omar", "" ] ]
We determine the scaling properties of geometric operators such as lengths, areas, and volumes in models of higher derivative quantum gravity by renormalizing appropriate composite operators. We use these results to deduce the fractal dimensions of such hypersurfaces embedded in a quantum spacetime at very small distan...
gr-qc/9308007
D. V. Ahluwalia
D. V. Ahluwalia
Quantum Measurement, Gravitation, and Locality
LA-UR-93-2890-REV, "honorable mention" for the 1994 Awards by Gravity Research Foundation
Phys.Lett.B339:301-303,1994
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90622-X
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
This essay argues that when measurement processes involve energies of the order of the Planck scale, the fundamental assumption of locality may no longer be a good approximation. Idealized position measurements of two distinguishable spin-$0$ particles are considered. The measurements alter the space-time metric in a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 1993 17:59:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 1994 01:55:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ahluwalia", "D. V.", "" ] ]
This essay argues that when measurement processes involve energies of the order of the Planck scale, the fundamental assumption of locality may no longer be a good approximation. Idealized position measurements of two distinguishable spin-$0$ particles are considered. The measurements alter the space-time metric in a f...
1309.7582
Sang Pyo Kim
Sang Pyo Kim
Particle Production from Geometric Transition in Expanding Universe
Latex 4 pages, 1 figure; Proceedings of APPC12, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Japan, Supplement
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geometric transitions from the evolution in the complex plane of time provide channels for particle production for a quantum field in expanding universes. The production rate for one pair is obtained by squaring and summing the scattering matrix between the in-vacuum and the transported one over all possible inde...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Sep 2013 12:18:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-01
[ [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ] ]
The geometric transitions from the evolution in the complex plane of time provide channels for particle production for a quantum field in expanding universes. The production rate for one pair is obtained by squaring and summing the scattering matrix between the in-vacuum and the transported one over all possible indepe...
gr-qc/9703005
Yuri Levin
Yu. Levin
QND and higher order effects for a nonlinear meter in an interferometric gravitational wave antenna
LaTex, 17 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 2069-2078
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.2069
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
A new optical topology and signal readout strategy for a laser interferometer gravitational wave detector were proposed recently by Braginsky and Khalili . Their method is based on using a nonlinear medium inside a microwave oscillator to detect the gravitational-wave-induced spatial shift of the interferometer's sta...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Mar 1997 00:37:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Levin", "Yu.", "" ] ]
A new optical topology and signal readout strategy for a laser interferometer gravitational wave detector were proposed recently by Braginsky and Khalili . Their method is based on using a nonlinear medium inside a microwave oscillator to detect the gravitational-wave-induced spatial shift of the interferometer's stand...
1408.4273
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Fernando de Felice, Andrea Geralico, Andrea Lunari
Spinning test particles in Weyl spacetimes
25 pages, 6 figures; published version
J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 38, 1163 (2005)
10.1088/0305-4470/38/5/017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The motion of spinning test particles along circular orbits in static vacuum spacetimes belonging to the Weyl class is discussed. Spin alignment and coupling with background parameters in the case of superimposed Weyl fields, corresponding to a single Schwarzschild black hole and single Chazy-Curzon particle as well ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2014 10:03:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "de Felice", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Lunari", "Andrea", "" ] ]
The motion of spinning test particles along circular orbits in static vacuum spacetimes belonging to the Weyl class is discussed. Spin alignment and coupling with background parameters in the case of superimposed Weyl fields, corresponding to a single Schwarzschild black hole and single Chazy-Curzon particle as well as...
gr-qc/0603133
Jacek Tafel
M. Jakimowicz and J. Tafel
Self-dual metrics in Husain's approach
8 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 23 (2006) 4907-4913
10.1088/0264-9381/23/15/010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that Husain's reduction of the self-dual Einstein equations is equivalent to the Pleba\'nski equation. The B\"acklund transformation between these equations is found. Contact symmetries of the Husain-Park equation and corresponding conservation laws are derived.
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2006 15:36:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2016 16:11:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-12
[ [ "Jakimowicz", "M.", "" ], [ "Tafel", "J.", "" ] ]
We show that Husain's reduction of the self-dual Einstein equations is equivalent to the Pleba\'nski equation. The B\"acklund transformation between these equations is found. Contact symmetries of the Husain-Park equation and corresponding conservation laws are derived.
0912.1722
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Selection criteria for two-parameter solutions to scalar-tensor gravity
24 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Gen.Rel.Grav.42:1427-1456,2010
10.1007/s10714-009-0915-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make a systematic investigation of the generic properties of static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions to the field equations describing gravity minimally coupled to a nonlinear self-gravitating real scalar field. Seven corollaries and a theorem on selection criteria for two- and one-parametric ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Dec 2009 11:18:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ] ]
We make a systematic investigation of the generic properties of static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions to the field equations describing gravity minimally coupled to a nonlinear self-gravitating real scalar field. Seven corollaries and a theorem on selection criteria for two- and one-parametric so...
0804.3393
Shantanu Desai
Shantanu Desai, Kazuhiro Hayama, Soumya Mohanty, Malik Rakhmanov, Tiffany Summerscales, Sanichiro Yoshida
Proposed method for searches of gravitational waves from PKS 2155-304 and other blazar flares
10 pages, 7 figures. Contribution to 12th Gravitational Wave Data Analysis Workshop. Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity. Changes in response to referee comments
Class.Quant.Grav.25:184024,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/18/184024
LIGO-P080023
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to search for gravitational waves from PKS 2155-304 as well as other blazars. PKS 2155-304 emitted a long duration energetic flare in July 2006, with total isotropic equivalent energy released in TeV gamma rays of approximately $10^{45}$ ergs. Any possible gravitational wave signals associated with this ou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2008 20:00:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Jul 2008 05:21:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-06
[ [ "Desai", "Shantanu", "" ], [ "Hayama", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Mohanty", "Soumya", "" ], [ "Rakhmanov", "Malik", "" ], [ "Summerscales", "Tiffany", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Sanichiro", "" ] ]
We propose to search for gravitational waves from PKS 2155-304 as well as other blazars. PKS 2155-304 emitted a long duration energetic flare in July 2006, with total isotropic equivalent energy released in TeV gamma rays of approximately $10^{45}$ ergs. Any possible gravitational wave signals associated with this outb...
gr-qc/9806070
Ulises Nucamendi
Marcelo Salgado, Daniel Sudarsky (ICN-UNAM) and Ulises Nucamendi (CINVESTAV)
On spontaneous scalarization
41 pages, RevTex, 10 ps figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 124003
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.124003
null
gr-qc
null
We study in the physical frame the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization that occurs in scalar-tensor theories of gravity for compact objects. We discuss the fact that the phenomenon occurs exactly in the regime where the Newtonian analysis indicates it should not. Finally we discuss the way the phenomenon depends ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 1998 18:34:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Salgado", "Marcelo", "", "ICN-UNAM" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "", "ICN-UNAM" ], [ "Nucamendi", "Ulises", "", "CINVESTAV" ] ]
We study in the physical frame the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization that occurs in scalar-tensor theories of gravity for compact objects. We discuss the fact that the phenomenon occurs exactly in the regime where the Newtonian analysis indicates it should not. Finally we discuss the way the phenomenon depends on...
1510.04170
Frederic H. Vincent
F. H. Vincent, Z. Meliani, P. Grandclement, E. Gourgoulhon, O. Straub
Imaging a boson star at the Galactic center
21 pages, 9 figures, accepted in CQG; main difference wrt previous version is the last paragraph of the conclusion
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/10/105015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Millimeter very long baseline interferometry will soon produce accurate images of the closest surroundings of the supermassive compact object at the center of the Galaxy, Sgr A*. These images may reveal the existence of a central faint region, the so-called shadow, which is often interpreted as the observable consequ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 15:53:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2016 09:19:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Vincent", "F. H.", "" ], [ "Meliani", "Z.", "" ], [ "Grandclement", "P.", "" ], [ "Gourgoulhon", "E.", "" ], [ "Straub", "O.", "" ] ]
Millimeter very long baseline interferometry will soon produce accurate images of the closest surroundings of the supermassive compact object at the center of the Galaxy, Sgr A*. These images may reveal the existence of a central faint region, the so-called shadow, which is often interpreted as the observable consequen...
2301.07678
Tiberiu Harko
Cristina Blaga, Paul Blaga, Tiberiu Harko
Jacobi and Lyapunov stability analysis of circular geodesics around a spherically symmetric dilaton black hole
20 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Symmetry
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the stability of the geodesic curves in the geometry of the Gibbons-Maeda-Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger black hole, describing the space time of a charged black hole in the low energy limit of the string theory. The stability analysis is performed by using both the linear (Lyapunov) stability method, as we...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2023 17:56:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-19
[ [ "Blaga", "Cristina", "" ], [ "Blaga", "Paul", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
We analyze the stability of the geodesic curves in the geometry of the Gibbons-Maeda-Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger black hole, describing the space time of a charged black hole in the low energy limit of the string theory. The stability analysis is performed by using both the linear (Lyapunov) stability method, as well...
gr-qc/9809050
Shinji Mukohyama
Shinji Mukohyama
On the Noether charge form of the first law of black hole mechanics
Latex, 16 pages, arguments on gauge conditions and near-stationary entropy are added, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 59, 064009 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.064009
YITP-98-61
gr-qc
null
The first law of black hole mechanics was derived by Wald in a general covariant theory of gravity for stationary variations around a stationary black hole. It is formulated in terms of Noether charges, and has many advantages. In this paper several issues are discussed to strengthen the validity of the Noether charg...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 1998 08:32:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 06:33:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Oct 1998 08:35:51 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 1998 06:06:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
The first law of black hole mechanics was derived by Wald in a general covariant theory of gravity for stationary variations around a stationary black hole. It is formulated in terms of Noether charges, and has many advantages. In this paper several issues are discussed to strengthen the validity of the Noether charge ...
gr-qc/0007031
Theodore A. Jacobson
Ted Jacobson and David Mattingly
Gravity with a dynamical preferred frame
9 pages; title changed, references added, relation to prior work of Gasperini discussed, errors in scalar field stress tensor corrected, various minor changes to Introduction; Final version to be published in PRD: relation to prior work of Kostelecky and Samuel spelled out in detail, clarifications and sign err...
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 024028
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024028
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
null
We study a generally covariant model in which local Lorentz invariance is broken "spontaneously" by a dynamical unit timelike vector field $u^a$---the "aether". Such a model makes it possible to study the gravitational and cosmological consequences of preferred frame effects, such as ``variable speed of light" or hig...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jul 2000 18:56:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2000 01:04:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2001 19:44:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Jun 2001 01:29:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ], [ "Mattingly", "David", "" ] ]
We study a generally covariant model in which local Lorentz invariance is broken "spontaneously" by a dynamical unit timelike vector field $u^a$---the "aether". Such a model makes it possible to study the gravitational and cosmological consequences of preferred frame effects, such as ``variable speed of light" or high ...
gr-qc/0010065
Paul M. Alsing
P.M. Alsing, J.C. Evans and K.K. Nandi
The phase of a quantum mechanical particle in curved spacetime
30 pages, no figures. Submitted to Gen.Rel.Grav 17 Oct 00
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 1459-1487
10.1023/A:1012284625541
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the quantum mechanical wave equations for free particles of spin 0,1/2,1 in the background of an arbitrary static gravitational field in order to explicitly determine if the phase of the wavefunction is $S/\hbar = \int p_{\mu} dx^{\mu} / \hbar$, as is often quoted in the literature. We work in isotropi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2000 20:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Alsing", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Evans", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Nandi", "K. K.", "" ] ]
We investigate the quantum mechanical wave equations for free particles of spin 0,1/2,1 in the background of an arbitrary static gravitational field in order to explicitly determine if the phase of the wavefunction is $S/\hbar = \int p_{\mu} dx^{\mu} / \hbar$, as is often quoted in the literature. We work in isotropic ...