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2112.01747
Yan-Gang Miao
Yang Guo, Yan-Gang Miao
Charged black-bounce spacetimes: Photon rings, shadows and observational appearances
v1: 10 pages, 6 figures; v2: references added; v3: 12 pages, 7 figures, clarifications and references added, final version to appear in Nuclear Physics B
Nucl. Phys. B 983 (2022) 115938
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115938
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The photon ring, shadow and observational appearance of the emission originating near a charged black-bounce are investigated. Based on the geodesic analysis, we determine the upper and lower limits of critical impact parameters of a charged black-bounce. In particular, we find that the charged black-bounce shares th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2021 07:00:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2021 09:09:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Aug 2022 10:40:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-08-23
[ [ "Guo", "Yang", "" ], [ "Miao", "Yan-Gang", "" ] ]
The photon ring, shadow and observational appearance of the emission originating near a charged black-bounce are investigated. Based on the geodesic analysis, we determine the upper and lower limits of critical impact parameters of a charged black-bounce. In particular, we find that the charged black-bounce shares the ...
1409.2407
Sebastian Steinhaus
Bianca Dittrich, Sebastian Mizera, Sebastian Steinhaus
Decorated tensor network renormalization for lattice gauge theories and spin foam models
20 pages, 13 figures. v2: extended explanation of tensor network algorithm with focus on Abelian case
New J.Phys. 18 (2016) no.5, 053009
10.1088/1367-2630/18/5/053009
null
gr-qc cond-mat.str-el hep-lat hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tensor network techniques have proved to be powerful tools that can be employed to explore the large scale dynamics of lattice systems. Nonetheless, the redundancy of degrees of freedom in lattice gauge theories (and related models) poses a challenge for standard tensor network algorithms. We accommodate for such sys...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Sep 2014 15:53:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2016 16:17:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-12
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ], [ "Mizera", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Steinhaus", "Sebastian", "" ] ]
Tensor network techniques have proved to be powerful tools that can be employed to explore the large scale dynamics of lattice systems. Nonetheless, the redundancy of degrees of freedom in lattice gauge theories (and related models) poses a challenge for standard tensor network algorithms. We accommodate for such syste...
gr-qc/0506084
Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman
Katarzyna Imilkowska and Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman
Doubly Special Relativity as a Limit of Gravity
26 pages, Submitted to Lecture Notes in Physics
Lect.NotesPhys.702:279-298,2006
10.1007/3-540-34523-X_10
null
gr-qc
null
Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) is a theory with two observer-independent scales, of velocity and mass, which is expected to replace Special Relativity at ultra-high energies. In these notes we first discuss the postulates of DSR, and then turn to presenting arguments supporting the hypothesis that DSR can be regarde...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jun 2005 09:37:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2005 07:19:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Imilkowska", "Katarzyna", "" ], [ "Kowalski-Glikman", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) is a theory with two observer-independent scales, of velocity and mass, which is expected to replace Special Relativity at ultra-high energies. In these notes we first discuss the postulates of DSR, and then turn to presenting arguments supporting the hypothesis that DSR can be regarded ...
2407.20476
Sebastiano Segreto
Sebastiano Segreto, Giovanni Montani
Mixmaster Universe in a 2D non-commutative GUP framework
23 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we examine the dynamical aspects of the cosmological Mixmaster model within the framework of non-commutative generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) theories. The theory is formulated classically by introducing a well-defined symplectic form that differs from the ordinary one, thereby inducing a general...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2024 00:28:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-31
[ [ "Segreto", "Sebastiano", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
In this work, we examine the dynamical aspects of the cosmological Mixmaster model within the framework of non-commutative generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) theories. The theory is formulated classically by introducing a well-defined symplectic form that differs from the ordinary one, thereby inducing a general d...
1704.05378
Sergey Chervon
Sergey V. Chervon and Igor V. Fomin
On calculation of the cosmological parameters in exact models of inflation
5 pages, publication of 2008, minor corrections
Grav. & Cosmol. v.14, (2008) 163
10.1134/S0202289308020060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a method of calculating the key cosmological parameters on the basis of a selected scale factor by using exact solutions of the background equations. We specify the formulas for calculating the power spectrum, the spectral indices and their ratios, and the ratio of squared amplitudes of scalar and tensor p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 14:51:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Chervon", "Sergey V.", "" ], [ "Fomin", "Igor V.", "" ] ]
We discuss a method of calculating the key cosmological parameters on the basis of a selected scale factor by using exact solutions of the background equations. We specify the formulas for calculating the power spectrum, the spectral indices and their ratios, and the ratio of squared amplitudes of scalar and tensor per...
gr-qc/0401098
Bernd Reimann
Bernd Reimann, Bernd Bruegmann
Late Time Analysis for Maximal Slicing of Reissner-Nordstr\"om Puncture Evolutions
22 pages, 4 figures, changes in Sec. IV B, as published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D69:124009,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.124009
AEI-2003-107, CGPG-03/12-1
gr-qc
null
We perform an analytic late time analysis for maximal slicing of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole spacetime. In particular, we discuss the collapse of the lapse in terms of its late time behavior at the throat and at the event horizon for the even and the puncture lapse. In the latter case we also determine the va...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jan 2004 18:25:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2004 16:48:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Reimann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ] ]
We perform an analytic late time analysis for maximal slicing of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole spacetime. In particular, we discuss the collapse of the lapse in terms of its late time behavior at the throat and at the event horizon for the even and the puncture lapse. In the latter case we also determine the valu...
2309.02709
Soham Chatterjee
Sagnik Roy, Soham Chatterjee and Ratna Koley
Shadow of higher dimensional collapsing dark star and blackhole
15 pages, 4 figures
Eur.Phys.J.C 84 (2024) 1, 47
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12379-w
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The shadow of a black hole or a collapsing star is of great importance as we can extract important properties of the object and of the surrounding spacetime from the shadow profile. It can also be used to distinguish different types of black holes and ultra compact objects. In this work, we have analytically calculat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2023 04:43:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2024 13:14:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Roy", "Sagnik", "" ], [ "Chatterjee", "Soham", "" ], [ "Koley", "Ratna", "" ] ]
The shadow of a black hole or a collapsing star is of great importance as we can extract important properties of the object and of the surrounding spacetime from the shadow profile. It can also be used to distinguish different types of black holes and ultra compact objects. In this work, we have analytically calculated...
1611.01062
Jeremy Sakstein
Jeremy Sakstein, Michael Kenna-Allison, Kazuya Koyama
Stellar Pulsations in Beyond Horndeski Gravity Theories
13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Updated to reflect published version. Minor changes from previous version
JCAP03(2017)007
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/03/007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Theories of gravity in the beyond Horndeski class recover the predictions of general relativity in the solar system whilst admitting novel cosmologies, including late-time de Sitter solutions in the absence of a cosmological constant. Deviations from Newton's law are predicted inside astrophysical bodies, which allow...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2016 15:28:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2016 15:20:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Feb 2017 14:14:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Sakstein", "Jeremy", "" ], [ "Kenna-Allison", "Michael", "" ], [ "Koyama", "Kazuya", "" ] ]
Theories of gravity in the beyond Horndeski class recover the predictions of general relativity in the solar system whilst admitting novel cosmologies, including late-time de Sitter solutions in the absence of a cosmological constant. Deviations from Newton's law are predicted inside astrophysical bodies, which allow f...
1203.3799
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and M. Azam
Effects of Electromagnetic Field on the Dynamical Instability of Cylindrical Collapse
null
JCAP 02(2012)043
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/02/043
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The objective of this paper is to discuss the dynamical instability in the context of Newtonian and post Newtonian regimes. For this purpose, we consider non-viscous heat conducting charged isotropic fluid as a collapsing matter with cylindrical symmetry. Darmois junction conditions are formulated. The perturbation s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Mar 2012 02:09:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Azam", "M.", "" ] ]
The objective of this paper is to discuss the dynamical instability in the context of Newtonian and post Newtonian regimes. For this purpose, we consider non-viscous heat conducting charged isotropic fluid as a collapsing matter with cylindrical symmetry. Darmois junction conditions are formulated. The perturbation sch...
gr-qc/0201039
Peter Leifer
P. Leifer
Super-Relativity and State-Dependent Gauge Fields
20 pages, LaTeX, submitted to the Foundations of Physics Letters, some formulas improved, minor grammatical changes
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
State-dependent gauge principle invoked to realize the relativity to a measuring device, has been proposed. Self-consistent global (cosmic) potential forms the state space of the fundamental field and its connection, agreed with Fubini-Study metric of $CP(N-1)$, serves as state-dependent gauge potential. In this fram...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2002 20:01:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Jan 2002 08:40:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Jan 2002 18:56:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Leifer", "P.", "" ] ]
State-dependent gauge principle invoked to realize the relativity to a measuring device, has been proposed. Self-consistent global (cosmic) potential forms the state space of the fundamental field and its connection, agreed with Fubini-Study metric of $CP(N-1)$, serves as state-dependent gauge potential. In this framew...
gr-qc/9412022
Harald Mueller
Harald F. Muller and Christoph Schmid
Non--Gaussian Primordial Fluctuations
9 pages, uses AMSTex, 1 figure (not included)
null
null
ETH-TH/94-35
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We analyze the non--Gaussian primordial fluctuations which are inescapably contributed by scalar fields $\Phi$ with vanishing expectation values, $\langle\Phi\rangle=0$, present during inflation in addition to the inflaton field. For simplicity we take $\Phi$ to be non--interacting and minimally coupled to gravity. $...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 1994 15:36:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Muller", "Harald F.", "" ], [ "Schmid", "Christoph", "" ] ]
We analyze the non--Gaussian primordial fluctuations which are inescapably contributed by scalar fields $\Phi$ with vanishing expectation values, $\langle\Phi\rangle=0$, present during inflation in addition to the inflaton field. For simplicity we take $\Phi$ to be non--interacting and minimally coupled to gravity. $\P...
2109.02424
Shanika Galaudage
Shanika Galaudage and Colm Talbot and Tushar Nagar and Deepnika Jain and Eric Thrane and Ilya Mandel
Building better spin models for merging binary black holes: Evidence for non-spinning and rapidly spinning nearly aligned sub-populations
13 pages, 6 figures
null
10.3847/2041-8213/ac2f3c
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent work paints a conflicting portrait of the distribution of black hole spins in merging binaries measured with gravitational waves. Some analyses find that a significant fraction of merging binaries contain at least one black hole with a spin tilt $>90^\circ$ with respect to the orbital angular momentum vector, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Sep 2021 02:42:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2021 10:12:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Apr 2022 13:26:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-26
[ [ "Galaudage", "Shanika", "" ], [ "Talbot", "Colm", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Tushar", "" ], [ "Jain", "Deepnika", "" ], [ "Thrane", "Eric", "" ], [ "Mandel", "Ilya", "" ] ]
Recent work paints a conflicting portrait of the distribution of black hole spins in merging binaries measured with gravitational waves. Some analyses find that a significant fraction of merging binaries contain at least one black hole with a spin tilt $>90^\circ$ with respect to the orbital angular momentum vector, wh...
1803.02339
Eric Ling
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel, Gregory J. Galloway, Eric Ling
Weakly trapped surfaces in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes
9 pages, 4 figures; v2: figure corrected, references added. Version to appear in CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aac30d
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is a standard fact that trapped or marginally trapped surfaces are not visible from conformal infinity, under the usual set of conditions on matter fields and the conformal completion, provided that the cosmological constant is non-positive. In this note we show that the situation is more delicate in the presence ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2018 18:55:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2018 17:32:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-10
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Galloway", "Gregory J.", "" ], [ "Ling", "Eric", "" ] ]
It is a standard fact that trapped or marginally trapped surfaces are not visible from conformal infinity, under the usual set of conditions on matter fields and the conformal completion, provided that the cosmological constant is non-positive. In this note we show that the situation is more delicate in the presence of...
1707.02873
Parbati Sahoo
Parbati Sahoo, Raghavender Reddy
LRS Bianchi type-I bulk viscous cosmological models in $f(R,T)$ gravity
7 pages, 3 figure, This work accepted for publication in Astrophysics journal with issue 1 for 2018
Astrophysics, 61 ,1 , 2018, pp. 153-162
10.1007/s10511-018-9522-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have studied the locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in $f(R,T)$ gravity ($R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress energy tensor) with Bulk viscous fluid as matter content. The model is constructed for the linear form $f(R,T)=R+2f(T)$. The exact solution of fiel...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jul 2017 11:42:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 2017 12:03:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-29
[ [ "Sahoo", "Parbati", "" ], [ "Reddy", "Raghavender", "" ] ]
We have studied the locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in $f(R,T)$ gravity ($R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress energy tensor) with Bulk viscous fluid as matter content. The model is constructed for the linear form $f(R,T)=R+2f(T)$. The exact solution of field ...
gr-qc/0308049
Ralf Schutzhold
R. Sch\"utzhold and W. G. Unruh
Large-scale non-locality in "doubly special relativity" with an energy-dependent speed of light
5 pages RevTeX, several modifications
JETP Lett. 78 (2003) 431-435; Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz. 78 (2003) 899-903
10.1134/1.1633311
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
There are two major alternatives for violating the (usual) Lorentz invariance at large (Planckian) energies or momenta - either not all inertial frames (in the Planck regime) are equivalent (e.g., there is an effectively preferred frame) or the transformations from one frame to another are (non-linearly) deformed (``...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2003 22:22:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Aug 2003 20:55:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Schützhold", "R.", "" ], [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
There are two major alternatives for violating the (usual) Lorentz invariance at large (Planckian) energies or momenta - either not all inertial frames (in the Planck regime) are equivalent (e.g., there is an effectively preferred frame) or the transformations from one frame to another are (non-linearly) deformed (``do...
2402.12342
Gustav Uhre Jakobsen
Alessandra Buonanno, Gustav Uhre Jakobsen, Gustav Mogull
Post-Minkowskian Theory Meets the Spinning Effective-One-Body Approach for Two-Body Scattering
25 pages, 10 figures, 8 tables, 1 ancillary file
null
null
HU-EP-24/07-RTG
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Effective-one-body (EOB) waveforms employed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration have primarily been developed by resumming the post-Newtonian expansion of the relativistic two-body problem. Given the recent significant advancements in post-Minkowskian (PM) theory and gravitational self-force formalism, there is con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2024 18:15:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-20
[ [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Jakobsen", "Gustav Uhre", "" ], [ "Mogull", "Gustav", "" ] ]
Effective-one-body (EOB) waveforms employed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration have primarily been developed by resumming the post-Newtonian expansion of the relativistic two-body problem. Given the recent significant advancements in post-Minkowskian (PM) theory and gravitational self-force formalism, there is consi...
2211.05097
Alisha Marriott-Best
Alisha Marriott-Best
Quantum Cosmology of the Nothing
Submitted as dissertation for MSc
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Quantum cosmology uses a wave function to model the universe, but finding solutions for this poses a problem as it is difficult to define the boundary conditions or identify the correct path for a path integral. We begin the discussion by going over various proposals and look at how bubble universe nucleation can be ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2022 11:45:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-10
[ [ "Marriott-Best", "Alisha", "" ] ]
Quantum cosmology uses a wave function to model the universe, but finding solutions for this poses a problem as it is difficult to define the boundary conditions or identify the correct path for a path integral. We begin the discussion by going over various proposals and look at how bubble universe nucleation can be us...
2106.05479
Jonathan Luk
Jonathan Luk and Maxime Van de Moortel
Nonlinear interaction of three impulsive gravitational waves II: the wave estimates
Part II to arXiv:2101.08353; 95 pages, 2 figures; version accepted for publication
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the second and last paper of a series aimed at solving the local Cauchy problem for polarized $\mathbb U(1)$ symmetric solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations featuring the nonlinear interaction of three small amplitude impulsive gravitational waves. Such solutions are characterized by their three singular...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2023 04:01:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-28
[ [ "Luk", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Van de Moortel", "Maxime", "" ] ]
This is the second and last paper of a series aimed at solving the local Cauchy problem for polarized $\mathbb U(1)$ symmetric solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations featuring the nonlinear interaction of three small amplitude impulsive gravitational waves. Such solutions are characterized by their three singular "...
0808.1039
Vladimir Khatsymovsky
V.M. Khatsymovsky
Gravity action on discontinuous metrics
6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider minisuperspace gravity system described by piecewise flat metric discontinuous on three-dimensional faces (tetrahedra). There are infinite terms in the Einstein action. However, starting from proper regularization, these terms in the exponential of path integral result in pre-exponent factor with $\delta$...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2008 14:39:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-10-09
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "V. M.", "" ] ]
We consider minisuperspace gravity system described by piecewise flat metric discontinuous on three-dimensional faces (tetrahedra). There are infinite terms in the Einstein action. However, starting from proper regularization, these terms in the exponential of path integral result in pre-exponent factor with $\delta$-f...
2109.10022
Satish Kumar Saravanan
Satish Kumar Saravanan
Spin-induced motion in black hole spacetime
27 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating the spin of the particle or black hole. A large class of noncircular bound orbi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 2021 08:25:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Saravanan", "Satish Kumar", "" ] ]
Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating the spin of the particle or black hole. A large class of noncircular bound orbits...
2109.13293
Damianos Iosifidis
Damianos Iosifidis
Quadratic Metric-Affine Gravity: Solving for the Affine-Connection
14 pages, no figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10499-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the most general 11 parameter parity even quadratic Metric-Affine Theory whose action consists of the usual Einstein-Hilbert plus the 11 quadratic terms in torsion, non-metricity as well as their mixing. By following a certain procedure and using a simple trick we are able to find the unique solution of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Sep 2021 18:29:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Iosifidis", "Damianos", "" ] ]
We consider the most general 11 parameter parity even quadratic Metric-Affine Theory whose action consists of the usual Einstein-Hilbert plus the 11 quadratic terms in torsion, non-metricity as well as their mixing. By following a certain procedure and using a simple trick we are able to find the unique solution of the...
gr-qc/9702022
Robert Manuel Wald
Robert M. Wald
Black Holes and Thermodynamics
26 pages, plain LaTeX; to appear in the proceedings of the Symposium on Black Holes and Relativistic Stars (in honor of S. Chandrasekhar), December 14-15, 1996
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We review the remarkable relationship between the laws of black hole mechanics and the ordinary laws of thermodynamics. It is emphasized that - in analogy with the laws of thermodynamics - the validity the laws of black hole mechanics does not appear to depend upon the details of the underlying dynamical theory (i.e....
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Feb 1997 23:02:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
We review the remarkable relationship between the laws of black hole mechanics and the ordinary laws of thermodynamics. It is emphasized that - in analogy with the laws of thermodynamics - the validity the laws of black hole mechanics does not appear to depend upon the details of the underlying dynamical theory (i.e., ...
gr-qc/0305036
Karim . A. Malik
Karim A. Malik, Maria Rodriguez-Martinez, and David Langlois
Defining perturbations on submanifolds
9 pages, 2 figures, Revtex4
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 123517
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.123517
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We study the definition of perturbations in the presence of a submanifold, like e.g. a brane. In the standard theory of cosmological perturbations, one compares quantities at the same coordinate points in the non-perturbed and the perturbed manifolds, identified via a (non-unique) mapping between the two manifolds. I...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 May 2003 16:46:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Malik", "Karim A.", "" ], [ "Rodriguez-Martinez", "Maria", "" ], [ "Langlois", "David", "" ] ]
We study the definition of perturbations in the presence of a submanifold, like e.g. a brane. In the standard theory of cosmological perturbations, one compares quantities at the same coordinate points in the non-perturbed and the perturbed manifolds, identified via a (non-unique) mapping between the two manifolds. In ...
2012.14084
Shyam Das
Shyam Das, Bikash Chandra Paul, Ranjan Sharma
Gravitational collapse of anisotropic stars
15 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in INJP
null
10.1007/s12648-020-01931-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric anisotropic relativistic star within Einstein theory of gravity making use of one of our recently developed collapsing stellar models [{\it Astrophys. Space Sci.} {\bf361} 99 (2016)]. The final state of continual gravitational collapse of a massive star u...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2020 03:53:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Das", "Shyam", "" ], [ "Paul", "Bikash Chandra", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Ranjan", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric anisotropic relativistic star within Einstein theory of gravity making use of one of our recently developed collapsing stellar models [{\it Astrophys. Space Sci.} {\bf361} 99 (2016)]. The final state of continual gravitational collapse of a massive star und...
2304.11616
Gopi Kant Goswami Dr
Anirudh Pradhan, Gopikant Goswami, Aroonkumar Beesham
Reconstruction of an Observationally Constrained $f(R, T)$ gravity model
25 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables
International Journal of Geometric Mathods in Modern Physics 2023
10.1142/S0219887823501694
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, an attempt is made to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model in $f(R,T)$ gravity with a perfect fluid that yields acceleration at late times. We take $f(R,T)$ as $R$ + $8\pi \mu T$. As in the $\Lambda$CDM model, we take the matter to consist of two components, viz., $\Omega_m$ and $\Omeg...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Apr 2023 11:13:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-25
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Gopikant", "" ], [ "Beesham", "Aroonkumar", "" ] ]
In this paper, an attempt is made to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model in $f(R,T)$ gravity with a perfect fluid that yields acceleration at late times. We take $f(R,T)$ as $R$ + $8\pi \mu T$. As in the $\Lambda$CDM model, we take the matter to consist of two components, viz., $\Omega_m$ and $\Omega_...
gr-qc/0001020
Sergiu Vacaru
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Locally Anisotropic Black Holes in Einstein Gravity
latex209, version 4, misprints corrected
Chapter 4 in: "Clifford and Riemann Finsler Structures in Geometric Mechanics and Gravity, Selected Works by S. Vacaru, P. Stavrinos, E. Gaburov and D. Gonta (Geometry Balkan Press, 2006) http://www.mathem.pub.ro/dgds/mono/va-t.pdf
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
By applying the method of moving frames modelling one and two dimensional local anisotropies we construct new solutions of Einstein equations on pseudo-Riemannian spacetimes. The first class of solutions describes non-trivial deformations of static spherically symmetric black holes to locally anisotropic ones which h...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Jan 2000 11:12:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2000 13:07:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2000 11:55:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
By applying the method of moving frames modelling one and two dimensional local anisotropies we construct new solutions of Einstein equations on pseudo-Riemannian spacetimes. The first class of solutions describes non-trivial deformations of static spherically symmetric black holes to locally anisotropic ones which hav...
2309.05695
Johanna N. Borissova
Johanna Borissova
Suppression of spacetime singularities in quantum gravity
v1: 10 pages, 3 figures; v2: 12 pages, clarifications & discussions added, matches version accepted for publication in CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ad46c0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the requirement of suppressing spacetime geometries with a curvature singularity via destructive interference in the Lorentzian gravitational path integral as a constraint on the microscopic action for gravity. Based on simple examples of static spherically symmetric spacetimes, we demonstrate that com...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2023 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 May 2024 23:02:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-07
[ [ "Borissova", "Johanna", "" ] ]
We investigate the requirement of suppressing spacetime geometries with a curvature singularity via destructive interference in the Lorentzian gravitational path integral as a constraint on the microscopic action for gravity. Based on simple examples of static spherically symmetric spacetimes, we demonstrate that compl...
2405.18508
Rishabh Kumar Singh
Shailesh Kumar, Rishabh Kumar Singh, Abhishek Chowdhuri, Arpan Bhattacharyya
Exploring waveforms with non-GR deviations for extreme mass-ratio inspirals
26 pages, 3 Figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The fundamental process of detecting and examining the polarization modes of gravitational waves plays a pivotal role in enhancing our grasp on the precise mechanisms behind their generation. A thorough investigation is essential for delving deeper into the essence of gravitational waves and rigorously evaluating and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 18:24:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-30
[ [ "Kumar", "Shailesh", "" ], [ "Singh", "Rishabh Kumar", "" ], [ "Chowdhuri", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Bhattacharyya", "Arpan", "" ] ]
The fundamental process of detecting and examining the polarization modes of gravitational waves plays a pivotal role in enhancing our grasp on the precise mechanisms behind their generation. A thorough investigation is essential for delving deeper into the essence of gravitational waves and rigorously evaluating and v...
1802.09123
Ismael Delgado Gaspar PhD
Ismael Delgado Gaspar, Juan Carlos Hidalgo, Roberto A. Sussman, Israel Quiros
Black hole formation from the gravitational collapse of a non-spherical network of structures
Matches published version. 11 pages, 5 figures. Minor but important corrections were incorporated
Phys. Rev. D 97, 104029 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.104029
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the gravitational collapse and black hole formation of multiple non--spherical configurations constructed from Szekeres dust models with positive spatial curvature that smoothly match to a Schwarzschild exterior. These configurations are made of an almost spherical central core region surrounded by a netwo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2018 01:37:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2018 16:38:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-22
[ [ "Gaspar", "Ismael Delgado", "" ], [ "Hidalgo", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Sussman", "Roberto A.", "" ], [ "Quiros", "Israel", "" ] ]
We examine the gravitational collapse and black hole formation of multiple non--spherical configurations constructed from Szekeres dust models with positive spatial curvature that smoothly match to a Schwarzschild exterior. These configurations are made of an almost spherical central core region surrounded by a network...
1405.0540
Sergio Ulhoa
S. C. Ulhoa and R. G. G. Amorim
On Teleparallel Quantum Gravity in Schwarzschild Space-Time
Accepted in Advances in High Energy Physics
Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2014 (2014), Article ID 812691, 6 pages
10.1155/2014/812691
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we present the quantization process for Schwarzschild space-time in the context of Teleparallel gravity. In order to achieve such a goal we use the Weyl formalism that establishes a well defined correspondence between classical quantities which are realized by functions and quantum ones which are real...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 May 2014 23:34:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-18
[ [ "Ulhoa", "S. C.", "" ], [ "Amorim", "R. G. G.", "" ] ]
In this article we present the quantization process for Schwarzschild space-time in the context of Teleparallel gravity. In order to achieve such a goal we use the Weyl formalism that establishes a well defined correspondence between classical quantities which are realized by functions and quantum ones which are realiz...
gr-qc/0512085
Sigbjorn Hervik
A.A. Coley, S. Hervik, W.C. Lim
Tilt and phantom cosmology
9 pages, v2: more discussion, added references
Phys.Lett. B638 (2006) 310-313
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.05.048
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We show that in tilting perfect fluid cosmological models with an ultra-radiative equation of state, generically the tilt becomes extreme at late times and, as the tilt instability sets in, observers moving with the tilting fluid will experience singular behaviour in which infinite expansion is reached within a finit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2005 14:30:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2006 15:45:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Coley", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Hervik", "S.", "" ], [ "Lim", "W. C.", "" ] ]
We show that in tilting perfect fluid cosmological models with an ultra-radiative equation of state, generically the tilt becomes extreme at late times and, as the tilt instability sets in, observers moving with the tilting fluid will experience singular behaviour in which infinite expansion is reached within a finite ...
gr-qc/0107084
F. Ya. Khalili
F.Ya.Khalili
Frequency-dependent rigidity in large-scale interferometric gravitational-wave detectors
11 pages, 6 figures, corrected typos
Phys.Lett. A288 (2001) 251-256
10.1016/S0375-9601(01)00550-3
null
gr-qc
null
Electromagnetic rigidity which exists in large-scale optical resonators if pumping frequency is detuned from the eigenfrequency of resonator have sophisticated spectral dependence which allows to obtain sensitivity better than the Standard Quantum Limits both for the free test mass and the harmonic oscillator.
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2001 07:51:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jul 2001 09:44:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Khalili", "F. Ya.", "" ] ]
Electromagnetic rigidity which exists in large-scale optical resonators if pumping frequency is detuned from the eigenfrequency of resonator have sophisticated spectral dependence which allows to obtain sensitivity better than the Standard Quantum Limits both for the free test mass and the harmonic oscillator.
gr-qc/0210110
Sabine Hossenfelder
Sabine Hossenfelder, Dominik J. Schwarz, Walter Greiner
Particle production in time-dependent gravitational fields: the expanding mass shell
19 pages, 8 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 2337-2354
10.1088/0264-9381/20/11/325
null
gr-qc
null
We compute the production of particles from the gravitational field of an expanding mass shell. Contrary to the situation of Hawking radiation and the production of cosmological perturbations during cosmological inflation, the example of an expanding mass shell has no horizon and no singularity. We apply the method o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2002 19:40:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hossenfelder", "Sabine", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "Dominik J.", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Walter", "" ] ]
We compute the production of particles from the gravitational field of an expanding mass shell. Contrary to the situation of Hawking radiation and the production of cosmological perturbations during cosmological inflation, the example of an expanding mass shell has no horizon and no singularity. We apply the method of ...
gr-qc/9509027
R. R. Caldwell
R. R. Caldwell
On the Evolution of Scalar Metric Perturbations in an Inflationary Cosmology
uuencoded, compressed postscript, 15 pages including 3 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 2437-2448
10.1088/0264-9381/13/9/009
DAMTP-R95/45
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We further clarify how scalar metric perturbations are amplified in an inflationary cosmology. We first construct a simple, analytic model of an inflationary cosmology in which the expansion scale factor evolves continuously from an inflationary era to a radiation-dominated era. From this model, it is clear to see ho...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 1995 12:14:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Caldwell", "R. R.", "" ] ]
We further clarify how scalar metric perturbations are amplified in an inflationary cosmology. We first construct a simple, analytic model of an inflationary cosmology in which the expansion scale factor evolves continuously from an inflationary era to a radiation-dominated era. From this model, it is clear to see how ...
gr-qc/0611054
Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar
Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar and Mauricio Bellini
Inflation from the bang of a white hole induced from a 6D vacuum state
9 pages, 1 figure Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett.B648:19-27,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.02.062
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Using ideas of STM theory, but starting from a 6D vacuum state, we propose an inflationary model where the universe emerges from the blast of a white hole. Under this approach, the expansion is affected by a geometrical deformation induced by the gravitational attraction of the hole, which should be responsible for t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2006 20:41:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2007 14:18:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2007 15:14:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Aguilar", "Jose Edgar Madriz", "" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "" ] ]
Using ideas of STM theory, but starting from a 6D vacuum state, we propose an inflationary model where the universe emerges from the blast of a white hole. Under this approach, the expansion is affected by a geometrical deformation induced by the gravitational attraction of the hole, which should be responsible for the...
gr-qc/9410041
Carlos O. Lousto
C.O.Lousto and N.S\'anchez
Scattering Processes at the Planck Scale
31 pages, TeX, report UAB-FT-353. To appear in the proceedings of the 2nd. Journee Cosmologie, Paris, 2nd-4th June 1994. "Second Paris Cosmology Colloquium", H.J. de Vega and N. S\'anchez Eds., pp 339-370, World Sci. Pub. Co., Singapore (1995)
"Second Paris Cosmology Colloquium", World Sci. (1995)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The ultrarelativistic limit of the Kerr - Newman geometry is studied in detail. We find the gravitational shock wave background associated with this limit. We study the scattering of scalar fields in the gravitational shock wave geometries and compare this with the scattering by ultrarelativistic extended sources and...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 1994 16:45:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lousto", "C. O.", "" ], [ "Sánchez", "N.", "" ] ]
The ultrarelativistic limit of the Kerr - Newman geometry is studied in detail. We find the gravitational shock wave background associated with this limit. We study the scattering of scalar fields in the gravitational shock wave geometries and compare this with the scattering by ultrarelativistic extended sources and w...
0810.1074
Ramon Herrera
Ramon Herrera
Tachyon-Chaplygin inflation on the brane
15 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1259-1271,2009
10.1007/s10714-008-0703-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tachyon-Brane inflationary universe model in the context of a Chaplygin gas equation of state is studied. General conditions for this model to be realizable are discussed. In the high-energy limit and by using an exponential potential we describe in great details the characteristic of this model. Recent observational...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 2008 22:47:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-18
[ [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ] ]
Tachyon-Brane inflationary universe model in the context of a Chaplygin gas equation of state is studied. General conditions for this model to be realizable are discussed. In the high-energy limit and by using an exponential potential we describe in great details the characteristic of this model. Recent observational d...
1406.6057
Francesco Pannarale
Francesco Pannarale and Frank Ohme
Prospects for joint gravitational-wave and electromagnetic observations of neutron-star--black-hole coalescing binaries
5 pages, 3 figures; matches published version
ApJ, 791, L7 (2014)
10.1088/2041-8205/791/1/L7
LIGO-P1400096
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Coalescing neutron-star-black-hole (NS-BH) binaries are a promising source of gravitational-wave (GW) signals detectable with large-scale laser interferometers such as Advanced LIGO and Virgo. They are also one of the main short gamma-ray burst (SGRB) progenitor candidates. If the BH tidally disrupts its companion, a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jun 2014 20:00:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:21:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-25
[ [ "Pannarale", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Ohme", "Frank", "" ] ]
Coalescing neutron-star-black-hole (NS-BH) binaries are a promising source of gravitational-wave (GW) signals detectable with large-scale laser interferometers such as Advanced LIGO and Virgo. They are also one of the main short gamma-ray burst (SGRB) progenitor candidates. If the BH tidally disrupts its companion, an ...
gr-qc/0108015
Massimo Giovannini
Danilo Babusci (INFN, Frascati) and Massimo Giovannini (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Lausanne University)
Response of VIRGO detectors to pre-big-bang gravitons
23 pages in Latex style
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D10 (2001) 477-500
10.1142/S0218271801001165
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 10, No. 4 (2001) 477-500
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
The sensitivity achievable by a pair of VIRGO detectors to stochastic and isotropic gravitational wave backgrounds produced in pre-big-bang models is discussed in view of the development of a second VIRGO interferometer. We describe a semi-analytical technique allowing to compute the signal-to-noise ratio for (monoto...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Aug 2001 16:51:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Babusci", "Danilo", "", "INFN, Frascati" ], [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "", "Institute for\n Theoretical Physics, Lausanne University" ] ]
The sensitivity achievable by a pair of VIRGO detectors to stochastic and isotropic gravitational wave backgrounds produced in pre-big-bang models is discussed in view of the development of a second VIRGO interferometer. We describe a semi-analytical technique allowing to compute the signal-to-noise ratio for (monotoni...
gr-qc/9209006
null
Boro Grubisic and Vincent Moncrief
Asymptotic Behavior of the $T^3 \times R$ Gowdy Spacetimes
30 pages
Phys.Rev. D47 (1993) 2371-2382
10.1103/PhysRevD.47.2371
null
gr-qc
null
We present new evidence in support of the Penrose's strong cosmic censorship conjecture in the class of Gowdy spacetimes with $T^3$ spatial topology. Solving Einstein's equations perturbatively to all orders we show that asymptotically close to the boundary of the maximal Cauchy development the dominant term in the e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 1992 03:31:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Grubisic", "Boro", "" ], [ "Moncrief", "Vincent", "" ] ]
We present new evidence in support of the Penrose's strong cosmic censorship conjecture in the class of Gowdy spacetimes with $T^3$ spatial topology. Solving Einstein's equations perturbatively to all orders we show that asymptotically close to the boundary of the maximal Cauchy development the dominant term in the exp...
gr-qc/0501011
Christian Koenigsdoerffer
Christian Koenigsdoerffer, Achamveedu Gopakumar
Post-Newtonian accurate parametric solution to the dynamics of spinning compact binaries in eccentric orbits: The leading order spin-orbit interaction
18 pages, accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 024039
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.024039
null
gr-qc
null
We derive Keplerian-type parametrization for the solution of post-Newtonian (PN) accurate conservative dynamics of spinning compact binaries moving in eccentric orbits. The PN accurate dynamics that we consider consists of the third post-Newtonian accurate conservative orbital dynamics influenced by the leading order...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2005 13:28:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Koenigsdoerffer", "Christian", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ] ]
We derive Keplerian-type parametrization for the solution of post-Newtonian (PN) accurate conservative dynamics of spinning compact binaries moving in eccentric orbits. The PN accurate dynamics that we consider consists of the third post-Newtonian accurate conservative orbital dynamics influenced by the leading order s...
1409.1523
Mariusz Dabrowski P.
Adam Balcerzak, Mariusz P. Dabrowski, Tomasz Denkiewicz, David Polarski, Denis Puy
A critical assessment of some inhomogeneous pressure Stephani models
REVTEX4-1, 12 pages, 6 figures, explanatory material added, version to appear in PRD, conclusions and results unchanged
Phys. Rev. D 91, 083506 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.083506
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We consider spherically symmetric inhomogeneous pressure Stephani universes, the center of symmetry being our location. The main feature of these models is that comoving observers do not follow geodesics. In particular, comoving perfect fluids have necessarily a radially dependent pressure. We consider a subclass of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2014 21:55:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 00:12:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Mar 2015 13:55:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-04-08
[ [ "Balcerzak", "Adam", "" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Denkiewicz", "Tomasz", "" ], [ "Polarski", "David", "" ], [ "Puy", "Denis", "" ] ]
We consider spherically symmetric inhomogeneous pressure Stephani universes, the center of symmetry being our location. The main feature of these models is that comoving observers do not follow geodesics. In particular, comoving perfect fluids have necessarily a radially dependent pressure. We consider a subclass of th...
gr-qc/0608117
Pablo Laguna
Pablo Laguna
Numerical Analysis of the Big Bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology
5 pages, 3 figures, new title, replaced with version accepted for publication
Phys.Rev.D75:024033,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.024033
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Loop quantum cosmology homogeneous models with a massless scalar field show that the big-bang singularity can be replaced by a big quantum bounce. To gain further insight on the nature of this bounce, we study the semi-discrete loop quantum gravity Hamiltonian constraint equation from the point of view of numerical a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2006 11:48:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2007 14:27:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Laguna", "Pablo", "" ] ]
Loop quantum cosmology homogeneous models with a massless scalar field show that the big-bang singularity can be replaced by a big quantum bounce. To gain further insight on the nature of this bounce, we study the semi-discrete loop quantum gravity Hamiltonian constraint equation from the point of view of numerical ana...
2201.06988
Aurelien Barrau
Aur\'elien Barrau
The holographic space-time and black hole remnants as dark matter
null
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137061
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic space-time approach to inflation provides a well defined and self-contained framework to study the early universe. Based on a quasi-local quantum gravity theory generalizing string theory beyond AdS backgrounds, it addresses fundamental questions like the arrow of time and the entropy of the initial c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 13:49:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-20
[ [ "Barrau", "Aurélien", "" ] ]
The holographic space-time approach to inflation provides a well defined and self-contained framework to study the early universe. Based on a quasi-local quantum gravity theory generalizing string theory beyond AdS backgrounds, it addresses fundamental questions like the arrow of time and the entropy of the initial cos...
1809.00920
Carsten van de Bruck
Carsten van de Bruck and Chris Longden
Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with extra dimensions
23 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a theory of modified gravity possessing d extra spatial dimensions with a maximally symmetric metric and a scale factor, whose (4+d)-dimensional gravitational action contains terms proportional to quadratic curvature scalars. Constructing the 4D effective field theory by dimensional reduction, we find tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2018 12:36:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-05
[ [ "van de Bruck", "Carsten", "" ], [ "Longden", "Chris", "" ] ]
We consider a theory of modified gravity possessing d extra spatial dimensions with a maximally symmetric metric and a scale factor, whose (4+d)-dimensional gravitational action contains terms proportional to quadratic curvature scalars. Constructing the 4D effective field theory by dimensional reduction, we find that ...
2211.00616
Gabriele Benomio
Gabriele Benomio
A new gauge for gravitational perturbations of Kerr spacetimes II: The linear stability of Schwarzschild revisited
50 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We present a new proof of linear stability of the Schwarzschild solution to gravitational perturbations. Our approach employs the system of linearised gravity in the new geometric gauge of \cite{benomio_kerr}, specialised to the $|a|=0$ case. The proof fundamentally relies on the novel structure of the transport equa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 17:31:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-02
[ [ "Benomio", "Gabriele", "" ] ]
We present a new proof of linear stability of the Schwarzschild solution to gravitational perturbations. Our approach employs the system of linearised gravity in the new geometric gauge of \cite{benomio_kerr}, specialised to the $|a|=0$ case. The proof fundamentally relies on the novel structure of the transport equati...
1701.00796
Tahereh Azizi
Tahereh Azizi and Miysam Gorjizadeh
Energy conditions in f(T) gravity with higher-derivative torsion terms
null
null
10.1209/0295-5075/117/60003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the energy conditions in the framework of the modi- fied gravity with higher-derivative torsional terms in the action. We discuss the viability of the model by studying the energy conditions in terms of the cosmographical parameters like Hubble, deceleration, jerk, snap and lerk parameters. In particular, We...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jan 2017 19:37:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-07
[ [ "Azizi", "Tahereh", "" ], [ "Gorjizadeh", "Miysam", "" ] ]
We study the energy conditions in the framework of the modi- fied gravity with higher-derivative torsional terms in the action. We discuss the viability of the model by studying the energy conditions in terms of the cosmographical parameters like Hubble, deceleration, jerk, snap and lerk parameters. In particular, We c...
1307.3933
Dirk Puetzfeld
Dirk Puetzfeld, Yuri N. Obukhov
Unraveling gravity beyond Einstein with extended test bodies
4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Lett. A
Physics Letters A 377 (2013) 2447
10.1016/j.physleta.2013.07.024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The motion of test bodies in gravity is tightly linked to the conservation laws. This well-known fact in the context of General Relativity is also valid for gravitational theories which go beyond Einstein's theory. Here we derive the equations of motion for test bodies for a very large class of gravitational theories...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2013 13:35:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-09
[ [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
The motion of test bodies in gravity is tightly linked to the conservation laws. This well-known fact in the context of General Relativity is also valid for gravitational theories which go beyond Einstein's theory. Here we derive the equations of motion for test bodies for a very large class of gravitational theories w...
1408.3446
Bruno Carneiro da Cunha
Nicol\'as Avil\'an, Andr\'es F. Reyes-Lega and Bruno Carneiro da Cunha
Coupling the Sorkin-Johnston State to Gravity
8 pages, 1 figure. RevTeX 4.1
Phys. Rev. D 90, 084036 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084036
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the dynamics of the Sorkin-Johnston (SJ) state for a massless scalar field in two dimensions. We conduct a study of the renormalized stress-tensor by a subtraction procedure, and compare the results with those of the conformal vacuum, with an important contribution from correction term. We find a large tr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2014 00:03:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-29
[ [ "Avilán", "Nicolás", "" ], [ "Reyes-Lega", "Andrés F.", "" ], [ "da Cunha", "Bruno Carneiro", "" ] ]
We consider the dynamics of the Sorkin-Johnston (SJ) state for a massless scalar field in two dimensions. We conduct a study of the renormalized stress-tensor by a subtraction procedure, and compare the results with those of the conformal vacuum, with an important contribution from correction term. We find a large trac...
1209.3441
Helgi Freyr R\'unarsson
Helgi Freyr R\'unarsson
Conformal isometry of the lukewarm Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole possesses a discrete conformal isometry that exchanges the black hole horizon with infinity. It is also known that the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter spacetime posseses a similar discrete conformal isometry which exchanges the event horizon of the black ho...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2012 21:44:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-18
[ [ "Rúnarsson", "Helgi Freyr", "" ] ]
It is known that the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole possesses a discrete conformal isometry that exchanges the black hole horizon with infinity. It is also known that the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter spacetime posseses a similar discrete conformal isometry which exchanges the event horizon of the black hole...
gr-qc/9705062
Vladimir
V.I. Tkach and J.J. Rosales
Supersymmetric Action for FRW Model with Complex Matter Field
11 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
On the basis of the local n=2 supersymmetry we construct the supersymmetric action for a set of complex scalar supermultiplets in the FRW model. This action corresponds to the dilaton-axion and chiral components of supergravity theory.
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 1997 18:15:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tkach", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Rosales", "J. J.", "" ] ]
On the basis of the local n=2 supersymmetry we construct the supersymmetric action for a set of complex scalar supermultiplets in the FRW model. This action corresponds to the dilaton-axion and chiral components of supergravity theory.
2403.02415
Matthias Koschnitzke
Mateja Bo\v{s}kovi\'c, Matthias Koschnitzke, Rafael A. Porto
Signatures of ultralight bosons in the orbital eccentricity of binary black holes
5 pages + 9 pages appendices and references, 8 figures
null
null
DESY-24-030
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that the existence of clouds of ultralight particles surrounding black holes during their cosmological history as members of a binary system can leave a measurable imprint on the distribution of masses and orbital eccentricities observable with future gravitational-wave detectors. Notably, we find that for no...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2024 19:10:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-06
[ [ "Bošković", "Mateja", "" ], [ "Koschnitzke", "Matthias", "" ], [ "Porto", "Rafael A.", "" ] ]
We show that the existence of clouds of ultralight particles surrounding black holes during their cosmological history as members of a binary system can leave a measurable imprint on the distribution of masses and orbital eccentricities observable with future gravitational-wave detectors. Notably, we find that for nonp...
0905.1243
Lars Andersson
Lars Andersson (AEI and UM) and Berndt G. Schmidt (AEI)
Static self-gravitating many-body systems in Einstein gravity
15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.26:165007,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/16/165007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of constructing static, elastic, many-body systems in Einstein gravity. The solutions constructed are deformations of static many-body configurations in Newtonian gravity. No symmetry assumptions are made.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 May 2009 12:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Andersson", "Lars", "", "AEI and UM" ], [ "Schmidt", "Berndt G.", "", "AEI" ] ]
We consider the problem of constructing static, elastic, many-body systems in Einstein gravity. The solutions constructed are deformations of static many-body configurations in Newtonian gravity. No symmetry assumptions are made.
gr-qc/9303001
Robert Brandenberger
R. Brandenberger (Brown), V. Mukhanov (ETH Zuerich) and A. Sornborger (Brown)
A Cosmological Theory without Singularities
25 pages, 11 figures (available as hard copies from the authors), uses phyzzx, BROWN-HET-891
Phys.Rev. D48 (1993) 1629-1642
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.1629
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
A theory of gravitation is constructed in which all homogeneous and isotropic solutions are nonsingular, and in which all curvature invariants are bounded. All solutions for which curvature invariants approach their limiting values approach de Sitter space. The action for this theory is obtained by a higher derivativ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 1993 20:27:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Brandenberger", "R.", "", "Brown" ], [ "Mukhanov", "V.", "", "ETH Zuerich" ], [ "Sornborger", "A.", "", "Brown" ] ]
A theory of gravitation is constructed in which all homogeneous and isotropic solutions are nonsingular, and in which all curvature invariants are bounded. All solutions for which curvature invariants approach their limiting values approach de Sitter space. The action for this theory is obtained by a higher derivative ...
2309.03991
Nikolaos Stergioulas
Ioannis Liodis, Evaggelos Smirniotis, Nikolaos Stergioulas
A neural-network-based surrogate model for the properties of neutron stars in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
12 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Machine learning and artificial neural networks (ANNs) have increasingly become integral to data analysis research in astrophysics due to the growing demand for fast calculations resulting from the abundance of observational data. Simultaneously, neutron stars and black holes have been extensively examined within mod...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2023 19:47:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-11
[ [ "Liodis", "Ioannis", "" ], [ "Smirniotis", "Evaggelos", "" ], [ "Stergioulas", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
Machine learning and artificial neural networks (ANNs) have increasingly become integral to data analysis research in astrophysics due to the growing demand for fast calculations resulting from the abundance of observational data. Simultaneously, neutron stars and black holes have been extensively examined within modif...
1902.08323
Paul Chesler
Paul M. Chesler, Ramesh Narayan and Erik Curiel
Singularities in Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes
17 pages, 3 figures, clarifications and an appendix with numerics added, published version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study black holes produced by the collapse of a spherically symmetric charged scalar field in asymptotically flat space. We employ a late time expansion and show decaying fluxes of radiation through the event horizon imply the black hole must contain a null singularity on the Cauchy horizon and a central spacelike...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Feb 2019 00:49:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Nov 2019 20:40:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-03
[ [ "Chesler", "Paul M.", "" ], [ "Narayan", "Ramesh", "" ], [ "Curiel", "Erik", "" ] ]
We study black holes produced by the collapse of a spherically symmetric charged scalar field in asymptotically flat space. We employ a late time expansion and show decaying fluxes of radiation through the event horizon imply the black hole must contain a null singularity on the Cauchy horizon and a central spacelike s...
gr-qc/9704076
N. K. Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich and K. Narayan
An ansatz for spacetimes of zero gravitational mass : global monopoles and textures
9 pages, LaTeX version
Gen.Rel.Grav. 30 (1998) 1133
10.1023/A:1026660907760
IUCAA-32/97
gr-qc
null
We propose a geometric ansatz, a restriction on Euclidean / Minkowski distance in the embedding space being propotional to distance in the embedded space, to generate spacetimes with vanishing gravitational mass ($R_{ik} u^i u^k = 0, u_i u^i = 1 $). It turns out that these spacetimes can represent global monopoles an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Apr 1997 11:30:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Narayan", "K.", "" ] ]
We propose a geometric ansatz, a restriction on Euclidean / Minkowski distance in the embedding space being propotional to distance in the embedded space, to generate spacetimes with vanishing gravitational mass ($R_{ik} u^i u^k = 0, u_i u^i = 1 $). It turns out that these spacetimes can represent global monopoles and ...
gr-qc/0309082
Burkhard Kleihaus
Burkhard Kleihaus, Jutta Kunz, Francisco Navarro-L\'erida
Stationary Black Holes with Static and Counterrotating Horizons
4 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D69:081501,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.081501
null
gr-qc
null
We show that rotating dyonic black holes with static and counterrotating horizon exist in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory when the dilaton coupling constant exceeds the Kaluza-Klein value. The black holes with static horizon bifurcate from the static black holes. Their mass decreases with increasing angular momentum,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Sep 2003 12:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Navarro-Lérida", "Francisco", "" ] ]
We show that rotating dyonic black holes with static and counterrotating horizon exist in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory when the dilaton coupling constant exceeds the Kaluza-Klein value. The black holes with static horizon bifurcate from the static black holes. Their mass decreases with increasing angular momentum, t...
1009.5189
Georgios Kraniotis
G. V. Kraniotis
Precise analytic treatment of Kerr and Kerr-(anti) de Sitter black holes as gravitational lenses
42 pages, 4 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.28:085021,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/8/085021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The null geodesic equations that describe motion of photons in Kerr spacetime are solved exactly in the presence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The exact solution for the deflection angle for generic light orbits (i.e. non-polar, non-equatorial) is calculated in terms of the generalized hypergeometric functi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Sep 2010 08:48:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-08
[ [ "Kraniotis", "G. V.", "" ] ]
The null geodesic equations that describe motion of photons in Kerr spacetime are solved exactly in the presence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The exact solution for the deflection angle for generic light orbits (i.e. non-polar, non-equatorial) is calculated in terms of the generalized hypergeometric function...
1108.0060
Rodrigo P. Macedo
Jos\'e Luis Jaramillo and Rodrigo P. Macedo and Philipp Moesta and Luciano Rezzolla
Black-hole horizons as probes of black-hole dynamics I: post-merger recoil in head-on collisions
final version published on PRD
Phys. Rev. D 85, 084030 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.084030
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The understanding of strong-field dynamics near black-hole horizons is a long-standing and challenging prob- lem in general relativity. Recent advances in numerical relativity and in the geometric characterization of black- hole horizons open new avenues into the problem. In this first paper in a series of two, we fo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2011 11:24:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 May 2012 13:38:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-08
[ [ "Jaramillo", "José Luis", "" ], [ "Macedo", "Rodrigo P.", "" ], [ "Moesta", "Philipp", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
The understanding of strong-field dynamics near black-hole horizons is a long-standing and challenging prob- lem in general relativity. Recent advances in numerical relativity and in the geometric characterization of black- hole horizons open new avenues into the problem. In this first paper in a series of two, we focu...
1503.00920
Angelo Tartaglia
Angelo Tartaglia
Testing General Relativity
The paper will appear on Proceedings of Science: Gran Sasso Summer Institute 2014
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This lecture will present a review of the past and present tests of the General Relativity theory. The essentials of the theory will be recalled and the measurable effects will be listed and analyzed. The main historical confirmations of General Relativity will be described. Then, the present situation will be review...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Mar 2015 12:44:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-04
[ [ "Tartaglia", "Angelo", "" ] ]
This lecture will present a review of the past and present tests of the General Relativity theory. The essentials of the theory will be recalled and the measurable effects will be listed and analyzed. The main historical confirmations of General Relativity will be described. Then, the present situation will be reviewed...
2201.08726
Geanderson Carvalho
G.A. Carvalho, R. Lobato, P.H.R.S. Moraes, D. Deb and M. Malheiro
Quark stars with 2.6 $M_\odot$ in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling theory of gravity
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11058-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work analyses the hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of strange stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling (GMC) theory of gravity. Those stars are made of strange quark matter, whose distribution is governed by the MIT equation of state. The non-minimal GMC theory is described by the following gravitat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jan 2022 14:43:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 14:13:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-21
[ [ "Carvalho", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Lobato", "R.", "" ], [ "Moraes", "P. H. R. S.", "" ], [ "Deb", "D.", "" ], [ "Malheiro", "M.", "" ] ]
This work analyses the hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of strange stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling (GMC) theory of gravity. Those stars are made of strange quark matter, whose distribution is governed by the MIT equation of state. The non-minimal GMC theory is described by the following gravitatio...
gr-qc/9511064
Ulf Nilsson
Ulf Nilsson, Claes Uggla
Spatially self-similar locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid models
27 pages, pictures available at ftp://vanosf.physto.se/pub/figures/ssslrs.tar.gz
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 1601-1622
10.1088/0264-9381/13/6/024
null
gr-qc
null
Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first order system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. Dimensionless variables are chosen in such a way that the number of equations in the coup...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 1995 09:00:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Nilsson", "Ulf", "" ], [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ] ]
Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first order system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. Dimensionless variables are chosen in such a way that the number of equations in the couple...
1806.02533
Richard Woodard
Z. H. Liao (NCKU), S. P. Miao (NCKU) and R. P. Woodard (Florida)
Cosmological Coleman-Weinberg Potentials and Inflation
11 pages, 3 figures, uses LaTeX2e Version 2 extensively revised for publication, contains a new section connecting reheating and fine tuning and an extended discussion of the late time de Sitter phase approached by all fermion models
Phys. Rev. D 99, 103522 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.103522
UFIFT-QG-18-04
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an additional fine-tuning problem which afflicts scalar-driven models of inflation. The problem is that successful reheating requires the inflaton be coupled to ordinary matter, and quantum fluctuations of this matter induces Coleman-Weinberg potentials which are not Planck-suppressed. Unlike the flat spa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2018 06:47:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2019 04:24:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Liao", "Z. H.", "", "NCKU" ], [ "Miao", "S. P.", "", "NCKU" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "Florida" ] ]
We consider an additional fine-tuning problem which afflicts scalar-driven models of inflation. The problem is that successful reheating requires the inflaton be coupled to ordinary matter, and quantum fluctuations of this matter induces Coleman-Weinberg potentials which are not Planck-suppressed. Unlike the flat space...
gr-qc/9606038
Daniel Sudarsky
Marcelo Salgado, Daniel Sudarsky, and Hernando Quevedo
Galactic periodicity and the oscillating G model
Latex file 29 pages with no figures. Please contact M.Salgado for figures. A more careful study of the model appears in gr-qc/9606039
Phys.Rev. D53 (1996) 6771-6783
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.6771
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the model involving the oscillation of the effective gravitational constant that has been put forward in an attempt to reconcile the observed periodicity in the galaxy number distribution with the standard cosmological models. This model involves a highly nonlinear dynamics which we analyze numerically. W...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 1996 23:01:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Salgado", "Marcelo", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
We consider the model involving the oscillation of the effective gravitational constant that has been put forward in an attempt to reconcile the observed periodicity in the galaxy number distribution with the standard cosmological models. This model involves a highly nonlinear dynamics which we analyze numerically. We ...
gr-qc/9511063
Rafael D. Sorkin
Rafael D. Sorkin (Syracuse University and UNAM)
A Specimen of Theory Construction from Quantum Gravity
16 pages, plainTeX. Figures not included but available on request from the Author. To be published in: "The Creation of Ideas in Physics", ed. Jarrett Leplin, (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1995)
in The Creation of Ideas in Physics: Studies for a Methodology of Theory Construction (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Symposium in Philosophy, held Greensboro, North Carolina, March, 1989) (Number 55 in the University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science) edited by J.~Leplin, pp. 167-179 (Kl...
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
I describe the history of my attempts to arrive at a discrete substratum underlying the spacetime manifold, culminating in the hypothesis that the basic structure has the form of a partial-order (i.e. that it is a causal set).
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 1995 08:43:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Sorkin", "Rafael D.", "", "Syracuse University and UNAM" ] ]
I describe the history of my attempts to arrive at a discrete substratum underlying the spacetime manifold, culminating in the hypothesis that the basic structure has the form of a partial-order (i.e. that it is a causal set).
gr-qc/0003111
Robert Paternoga
Robert Paternoga, Robert Graham
Triad representation of the Chern-Simons state in quantum gravity
Latex, 30 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 084005
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.084005
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate a triad representation of the Chern-Simons state of quantum gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. It is shown that the Chern-Simons state, which is a well-known exact wavefunctional within the Ashtekar theory, can be transformed to the real triad representation by means of a suitably gene...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2000 15:18:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Paternoga", "Robert", "" ], [ "Graham", "Robert", "" ] ]
We investigate a triad representation of the Chern-Simons state of quantum gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. It is shown that the Chern-Simons state, which is a well-known exact wavefunctional within the Ashtekar theory, can be transformed to the real triad representation by means of a suitably genera...
gr-qc/0603119
Roberto Giambo'
R. Giambo', F. Giannoni, G. Magli
A variational approach to homogeneous scalar fields in General Relativity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math.FA
null
A result of existence of homogeneous scalar field solutions between prescribed configurations is given, using a modified version of Euler--Maupertuis least action variational principle. Solutions are obtained as limit of approximating variational problems, solved using techniques introduced by Rabinowitz.
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2006 15:36:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Giambo'", "R.", "" ], [ "Giannoni", "F.", "" ], [ "Magli", "G.", "" ] ]
A result of existence of homogeneous scalar field solutions between prescribed configurations is given, using a modified version of Euler--Maupertuis least action variational principle. Solutions are obtained as limit of approximating variational problems, solved using techniques introduced by Rabinowitz.
gr-qc/0411083
Sasha Kozyreva v.
L. Bezrukov (1), S. Popov (2), V. Rudenko (2), A. Serdobolskii (2), M. Skvortsov (3) ((1) Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, (2) Sternberg Astronomical Institute of Moscow State University, Moscow, (3) Institute of Laser Physics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Scienc...
Gravitational wave experiments and Baksan project "OGRAN"
14 pages, 5 figures, The talk at the Gamov Memorial International Conference dedicated to 100-th anniversary of George Gamow. Odessa, Ukraine, August 8-14 2004. To be published in the Proceedings (Cambridge Scientific Publications)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A brief sketch of the present status of gravitational wave experiments is given. Attention is concentrated to recent observations with the gravitational detector network. The project OGRAN for a combined optic-interferometrical and acoustical gravitation wave antenna planned for installation into underground faciliti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2004 19:54:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bezrukov", "L.", "" ], [ "Popov", "S.", "" ], [ "Rudenko", "V.", "" ], [ "Serdobolskii", "A.", "" ], [ "Skvortsov", "M.", "" ] ]
A brief sketch of the present status of gravitational wave experiments is given. Attention is concentrated to recent observations with the gravitational detector network. The project OGRAN for a combined optic-interferometrical and acoustical gravitation wave antenna planned for installation into underground facilities...
1406.2850
Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
M. Blagojevi\'c and B. Cvetkovi\'c
Gravitational waves with torsion in 3D
LaTeX, 15 pages, 4 figures; v2 minor changes
Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014), 044006
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study gravitational waves with torsion as exact vacuum solutions of three-dimensional gravity with propagating torsion. The new solutions are a natural generalization of the plane-fronted gravitational waves in general relativity with a cosmological constant, in the presence of matter.
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2014 10:24:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 22:24:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-09-16
[ [ "Blagojević", "M.", "" ], [ "Cvetković", "B.", "" ] ]
We study gravitational waves with torsion as exact vacuum solutions of three-dimensional gravity with propagating torsion. The new solutions are a natural generalization of the plane-fronted gravitational waves in general relativity with a cosmological constant, in the presence of matter.
1712.08752
Ben David Normann Mr.
Ben David Normann, Sigbj{\o}rn Hervik, Angelo Ricciardone and Mikjel Thorsrud
Bianchi cosmologies with $p$-form gauge fields
42 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables in text. V2: minor changes, matches the version published in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 095004
10.1088/1361-6382/aab3a7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the dynamics of free gauge fields in Bianchi type I-VII$_{h}$ space-times is investigated. The general equations for a matter sector consisting of a $p$-form field strength ($p\,\in\,\{1,3\}$), a cosmological constant ($4$-form) and perfect fluid in Bianchi type I-VII$_{h}$ space-times are computed usin...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2017 10:37:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Apr 2018 16:40:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-10
[ [ "Normann", "Ben David", "" ], [ "Hervik", "Sigbjørn", "" ], [ "Ricciardone", "Angelo", "" ], [ "Thorsrud", "Mikjel", "" ] ]
In this paper the dynamics of free gauge fields in Bianchi type I-VII$_{h}$ space-times is investigated. The general equations for a matter sector consisting of a $p$-form field strength ($p\,\in\,\{1,3\}$), a cosmological constant ($4$-form) and perfect fluid in Bianchi type I-VII$_{h}$ space-times are computed using ...
gr-qc/0607114
Gamal Nashed G.L.
Gamal G.L Nashed
Reissner-Nordstr\"om anti-de Sitter black holes and energy
1 page Latex. Letter will appear in the European Journal of physics
Eur.Phys.J.C48:303,2006
10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0011-y
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the tetrad field whose metric gives the Reissner-Nordstr\"om anti-de Sitter black holes gives the correct value of energy in M{\o}ller tetrad theory of gravitation.
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 2006 10:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Nashed", "Gamal G. L", "" ] ]
We show that the tetrad field whose metric gives the Reissner-Nordstr\"om anti-de Sitter black holes gives the correct value of energy in M{\o}ller tetrad theory of gravitation.
2104.00802
Djordje Minic
Laurent Freidel, Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman, Robert G. Leigh and Djordje Minic
Quantum Gravity Phenomenology in the Infrared
10 pages;This paper has been awarded the Second Prize in the 2021 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation (typos corrected)
null
10.1142/S0218271821410029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our discussion around a conception of quantum gravity involving a notion of quantum s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Apr 2021 23:34:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2022 22:31:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-19
[ [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "" ], [ "Kowalski-Glikman", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Leigh", "Robert G.", "" ], [ "Minic", "Djordje", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our discussion around a conception of quantum gravity involving a notion of quantum spa...
1603.06608
Aaron Levy
Aaron M. Levy and Gustavo Turiaci
Warm Ekpyrosis
10 pages, 5 figures. References added
Phys. Rev. D 94, 083514 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.083514
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a mechanism to generate a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic scalar perturbations about a stable, ekpyrotic background. The key ingredient is a coupling between a single ekpyrotic field and a perfect fluid of ultra-relativistic matter. This coupling introduces a friction term into the equation of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2016 20:45:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2016 17:34:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Levy", "Aaron M.", "" ], [ "Turiaci", "Gustavo", "" ] ]
We propose a mechanism to generate a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic scalar perturbations about a stable, ekpyrotic background. The key ingredient is a coupling between a single ekpyrotic field and a perfect fluid of ultra-relativistic matter. This coupling introduces a friction term into the equation of m...
2311.07749
Shant Baghram
Javad Tabatabaei, Abdolali Banihashemi, Shant Baghram, Bahram Mashhoon
Local Limit of Nonlocal Gravity: Cosmological Perturbations
37 pages, 3 figure, 1 table; v2: expanded version accepted for publication in ApJ
Astrophys. J. 965, 116 (2024)
10.3847/1538-4357/ad2e04
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We explore the cosmological implications of the local limit of nonlocal gravity, which is a classical generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation within the framework of teleparallelism. An appropriate solution of this theory is the modified Cartesian flat cosmological model. The main purpose of this paper is ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2023 21:06:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2024 17:49:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Tabatabaei", "Javad", "" ], [ "Banihashemi", "Abdolali", "" ], [ "Baghram", "Shant", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
We explore the cosmological implications of the local limit of nonlocal gravity, which is a classical generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation within the framework of teleparallelism. An appropriate solution of this theory is the modified Cartesian flat cosmological model. The main purpose of this paper is to...
1609.04418
Claudio Cremaschini
Claudio Cremaschini and Massimo Tessarotto
Synchronous Lagrangian variational principles in General Relativity
null
The European Physical Journal Plus 130, 123 (2015)
10.1140/epjp/i2015-15123-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of formulating synchronous variational principles in the context of General Relativity is discussed. Based on the analogy with classical relativistic particle dynamics, the existence of variational principles is pointed out in relativistic classical field theory which are either asynchronous or synchronou...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Sep 2016 20:03:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-16
[ [ "Cremaschini", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Tessarotto", "Massimo", "" ] ]
The problem of formulating synchronous variational principles in the context of General Relativity is discussed. Based on the analogy with classical relativistic particle dynamics, the existence of variational principles is pointed out in relativistic classical field theory which are either asynchronous or synchronous....
gr-qc/9802034
Mikhail Altaisky
Mikhail V. Altaisky (Joint Institute for Nuclear Research) and B.G.Sidharth (B.M.Birla Science Centre)
p-Adic physics below and above Planck scales
8 pages, RevTeX, 2 encapsulated postscript figures, Invited paper to appear in the special issue of the Journal of Chaos, Solitons and Fractals on : "Superstrings, M, F, S ...Theory" M. S. El Naschie, C. Castro, Editors
null
10.1016/S0960-0779(98)00089-7
BSC-CAMCS-98-01-01
gr-qc
null
We present a rewiew and also new possible applications of $p$-adic numbers to pre-spacetime physics. It is shown that instead of the extension $R^n\to Q_p^n$, which is usually implied in $p$-adic quantum field theory, it is possible to build a model based on the $R^n\to Q_p$, where p=n+2 extension and get rid of loop...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Feb 1998 10:35:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Altaisky", "Mikhail V.", "", "Joint Institute for Nuclear Research" ], [ "Sidharth", "B. G.", "", "B.M.Birla Science Centre" ] ]
We present a rewiew and also new possible applications of $p$-adic numbers to pre-spacetime physics. It is shown that instead of the extension $R^n\to Q_p^n$, which is usually implied in $p$-adic quantum field theory, it is possible to build a model based on the $R^n\to Q_p$, where p=n+2 extension and get rid of loop d...
gr-qc/0107082
Jeremy D. Schnittman
Jeremy D. Schnittman and Frederic A. Rasio
Ruling Out Chaos in Compact Binary Systems
8 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Phys.Rev.Lett. 87 (2001) 121101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.121101
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate the orbits of compact binary systems during the final inspiral period before coalescence by integrating numerically the second-order post-Newtonian equations of motion. We include spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling terms, which, according to a recent study by Levin [J. Levin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3515 (...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2001 20:58:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Schnittman", "Jeremy D.", "" ], [ "Rasio", "Frederic A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the orbits of compact binary systems during the final inspiral period before coalescence by integrating numerically the second-order post-Newtonian equations of motion. We include spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling terms, which, according to a recent study by Levin [J. Levin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3515 (20...
1601.01265
Sarita Rani
J. K. Singh, Sarita Rani
The Bianchi type-V Dark Energy Cosmology in Self Interacting Brans Dicke Theory of Gravity
17 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1206.0391 by other authors
null
10.1134/S0040577917120121
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model within the framework of self interacting Brans Dicke theory of gravity in the background of anisotropic dark energy (DE) with variable equation of state (EoS) parameter and constant deceleration parameter. Constant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jan 2016 10:11:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-14
[ [ "Singh", "J. K.", "" ], [ "Rani", "Sarita", "" ] ]
This paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model within the framework of self interacting Brans Dicke theory of gravity in the background of anisotropic dark energy (DE) with variable equation of state (EoS) parameter and constant deceleration parameter. Constant d...
2302.12739
Adam Bac
Adam Bac, Wojciech Kami\'nski, Jerzy Lewandowski, Michalina Broda
Symplectic charges in the Yang-Mills theory of the normal conformal Cartan connection: applications to gravity
29 pages, 0 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 024009
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.024009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that a source-free Yang-Mills theory with the normal conformal Cartan connection used as the gauge potential gives rise to equations of motion equivalent to the vanishing of the Bach tensor. We investigate the conformally invariant presymplectic potential current obtained from this theory and find that on...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Feb 2023 16:50:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Mar 2023 09:13:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Jul 2023 16:26:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-08-01
[ [ "Bac", "Adam", "" ], [ "Kamiński", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Broda", "Michalina", "" ] ]
It is known that a source-free Yang-Mills theory with the normal conformal Cartan connection used as the gauge potential gives rise to equations of motion equivalent to the vanishing of the Bach tensor. We investigate the conformally invariant presymplectic potential current obtained from this theory and find that on t...
gr-qc/0508075
Dr. Bikash Chandra Paul
Dilip Paul and Bikash Chandra Paul (North Bengal University)
Probability for Primordial Black Holes Pair in 1/R Gravity
15 pages, no figure. submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 064012
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.064012
null
gr-qc
null
The probability for quantum creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes in 1/R - gravitational theory has been studied. Considering a gravitational action which includes a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) in addition to $ \delta R^{- 1} $ term, the probability has been evaluated in a semiclassica...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2005 10:53:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Paul", "Dilip", "", "North Bengal University" ], [ "Paul", "Bikash Chandra", "", "North Bengal University" ] ]
The probability for quantum creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes in 1/R - gravitational theory has been studied. Considering a gravitational action which includes a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) in addition to $ \delta R^{- 1} $ term, the probability has been evaluated in a semiclassical ...
1305.6759
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani
Advanced Methods in Black-Hole Perturbation Theory
Lecture notes from the NRHEP spring school held at IST-Lisbon, March 2013. Extra material and notebooks available online at http://blackholes.ist.utl.pt/nrhep2/. To be published by IJMPA (V. Cardoso, L. Gualtieri, C. Herdeiro and U. Sperhake, Eds., 2013); v2: references updated, published version
International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 28 (2013) 1340018
10.1142/S0217751X13400186
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black-hole perturbation theory is a useful tool to investigate issues in astrophysics, high-energy physics, and fundamental problems in gravity. It is often complementary to fully-fledged nonlinear evolutions and instrumental to interpret some results of numerical simulations. Several modern applications require adva...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2013 11:10:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2013 11:05:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-10
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ] ]
Black-hole perturbation theory is a useful tool to investigate issues in astrophysics, high-energy physics, and fundamental problems in gravity. It is often complementary to fully-fledged nonlinear evolutions and instrumental to interpret some results of numerical simulations. Several modern applications require advanc...
0808.1709
Dong-han Yeom
Sungwook E. Hong, Dong-il Hwang, Ewan D. Stewart, Dong-han Yeom
The causal structure of dynamical charged black holes
23 pages, 23 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.27:045014,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/4/045014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the causal structure of dynamical charged black holes, with a sufficient number of massless fields, using numerical simulations. Neglecting Hawking radiation, the inner horizon is a null Cauchy horizon and a curvature singularity due to mass inflation. When we include Hawking radiation, the inner horizon bec...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Aug 2008 19:44:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 2009 06:53:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jan 2010 17:10:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Hong", "Sungwook E.", "" ], [ "Hwang", "Dong-il", "" ], [ "Stewart", "Ewan D.", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
We study the causal structure of dynamical charged black holes, with a sufficient number of massless fields, using numerical simulations. Neglecting Hawking radiation, the inner horizon is a null Cauchy horizon and a curvature singularity due to mass inflation. When we include Hawking radiation, the inner horizon becom...
gr-qc/0412029
Glenn Barnich
G. Barnich and G.Compere
Generalized Smarr relation for Kerr AdS black holes from improved surface integrals
21 pages Latex file, 1 figure; discussion on integrability rectified, typo in (2.14) corrected
Phys.Rev.D71:044016,2005; Erratum-ibid.D71:029904,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.044016 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.029904
ULB-TH/04-31
gr-qc hep-th
null
By using suitably improved surface integrals, we give a unified geometric derivation of the generalized Smarr relation for higher dimensional Kerr black holes which is valid both in flat and in anti-de Sitter backgrounds. The improvement of the surface integrals, which allows one to use them simultaneously at infinit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2004 12:39:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2005 16:44:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Barnich", "G.", "" ], [ "Compere", "G.", "" ] ]
By using suitably improved surface integrals, we give a unified geometric derivation of the generalized Smarr relation for higher dimensional Kerr black holes which is valid both in flat and in anti-de Sitter backgrounds. The improvement of the surface integrals, which allows one to use them simultaneously at infinity ...
1208.3376
Nan Li
Nan Li, Thomas Buchert, Akio Hosoya, Masaaki Morita, Dominik J. Schwarz
Relative information entropy and Weyl curvature of the inhomogeneous Universe
8 pages, matches the published version in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D86: 083539,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.083539
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Penrose conjectured a connection between entropy and Weyl curvature of the Universe. This is plausible, as the almost homogeneous and isotropic Universe at the onset of structure formation has negligible Weyl curvature, which then grows (relative to the Ricci curvature) due to the formation of large-scale structure a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2012 14:08:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2012 00:54:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-13
[ [ "Li", "Nan", "" ], [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Hosoya", "Akio", "" ], [ "Morita", "Masaaki", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "Dominik J.", "" ] ]
Penrose conjectured a connection between entropy and Weyl curvature of the Universe. This is plausible, as the almost homogeneous and isotropic Universe at the onset of structure formation has negligible Weyl curvature, which then grows (relative to the Ricci curvature) due to the formation of large-scale structure and...
gr-qc/9309002
Steve Carlip
Steven Carlip
Notes on the (2+1)-Dimensional Wheeler-DeWitt Equation
11 pages, LaTeX, UCD-93-25 and NSF-ITP-93-115
Class.Quant.Grav.11:31-40,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/1/007
null
gr-qc
null
In contrast to other approaches to (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation appears to be too complicated to solve explicitly, even for simple spacetime topologies. Nevertheless, it is possible to obtain a good deal of information about solutions and their interpretation. In particular, strong e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 1993 01:01:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "Steven", "" ] ]
In contrast to other approaches to (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation appears to be too complicated to solve explicitly, even for simple spacetime topologies. Nevertheless, it is possible to obtain a good deal of information about solutions and their interpretation. In particular, strong evi...
1607.07461
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K. F. Kuhfittig
Stable phantom-energy wormholes admitting conformal motions
8 pages, no figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, Vol. 26, 1750025, 2017
10.1142/S0218271817500250
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been argued that wormholes are as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes but the theoretical construction requires a reverse strategy, specifying the desired geometric properties of the wormhole and leaving open the determination of the stress-energy tensor. We begin by confirming an earlier res...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2016 20:14:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2016 17:17:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-15
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
It has been argued that wormholes are as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes but the theoretical construction requires a reverse strategy, specifying the desired geometric properties of the wormhole and leaving open the determination of the stress-energy tensor. We begin by confirming an earlier resul...
1707.02817
Reza Saffari
Sara Rezvanjou, Reza Saffari, Mozhgan Masoudi and Saheb Soroushfar
Particle Dynamics Around the Black String
38 pages, 33 figures, Accepted for Publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab9934
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, some dynamical properties of neutral and charged particles around a weakly magnetized five-dimensional static black string have been studied. The perturbation method was also used to calculate the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO) of this metric in the presence of a magnetic field. The escape velo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2017 12:09:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2017 07:37:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jan 2018 19:34:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2018 08:58:58 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2020-06-09
[ [ "Rezvanjou", "Sara", "" ], [ "Saffari", "Reza", "" ], [ "Masoudi", "Mozhgan", "" ], [ "Soroushfar", "Saheb", "" ] ]
In this paper, some dynamical properties of neutral and charged particles around a weakly magnetized five-dimensional static black string have been studied. The perturbation method was also used to calculate the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO) of this metric in the presence of a magnetic field. The escape veloci...
1809.03303
Pardyumn Kumar Sahoo
P.K. Sahoo, P.H.R.S. Moraes, Parbati Sahoo, Binaya K. Bishi
$f(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda T$ gravity models as alternatives to cosmic acceleration
11 pages, 20 figures, Accepted version in EPJ C
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:736
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6211-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article presents cosmological models that arise in a subclass of $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$ gravity models, with different $f(R)$ functions and fixed $T$-dependence. That is, the gravitational lagrangian is considered as $f(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda T$, with constant $\lambda$. Here $R$ and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar and tr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2018 14:09:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-18
[ [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ], [ "Moraes", "P. H. R. S.", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "Parbati", "" ], [ "Bishi", "Binaya K.", "" ] ]
This article presents cosmological models that arise in a subclass of $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$ gravity models, with different $f(R)$ functions and fixed $T$-dependence. That is, the gravitational lagrangian is considered as $f(R,T)=f(R)+\lambda T$, with constant $\lambda$. Here $R$ and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar and trac...
gr-qc/0301129
Gerard Clement
Gerard Clement
Black hole mass and angular momentum in 2+1 gravity
23 pages, 3 references added, to be published in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 024032
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.024032
LAPTH-962/03
gr-qc hep-th
null
We propose a new definition for the mass and angular momentum of neutral or electrically charged black holes in 2+1 gravity with two Killing vectors. These finite conserved quantities, associated with the SL(2,R) invariance of the reduced mechanical system, are shown to be identical to the quasilocal conserved quanti...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2003 15:46:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 2003 15:14:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jun 2003 08:23:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Clement", "Gerard", "" ] ]
We propose a new definition for the mass and angular momentum of neutral or electrically charged black holes in 2+1 gravity with two Killing vectors. These finite conserved quantities, associated with the SL(2,R) invariance of the reduced mechanical system, are shown to be identical to the quasilocal conserved quantiti...
gr-qc/0504024
Wu Ning
Ning Wu
Non-Relativistic Limit of Dirac Equations in Gravitational Field and Quantum Effects of Gravity
12 pages, no figure
Commun.Theor.Phys.45:452-456,2006
10.1088/0253-6102/45/3/016
null
gr-qc
null
Based on unified theory of electromagnetic interactions and gravitational interactions, the non-relativistic limit of the equation of motion of a charged Dirac particle in gravitational field is studied. From the Schrodinger equation obtained from this non-relativistic limit, we could see that the classical Newtonian...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2005 14:48:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Apr 2005 15:02:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wu", "Ning", "" ] ]
Based on unified theory of electromagnetic interactions and gravitational interactions, the non-relativistic limit of the equation of motion of a charged Dirac particle in gravitational field is studied. From the Schrodinger equation obtained from this non-relativistic limit, we could see that the classical Newtonian g...
2006.03581
William Barker Mr
W. E. V. Barker, A. N. Lasenby, M. P. Hobson, W. J. Handley
Mapping Poincar\'{e} gauge cosmology to Horndeski theory for emergent dark energy
11 pages, 2 figures. Results previously presented at DAMTP on 14/02/20. Added substantial introduction to Poincar\'e gauge theory and its perturbative renormalisability. Added various references. Incorporated supplemental material into main text (previously hosted on GitHub). Titular change. Results unaffected....
Phys. Rev. D 102, 084002 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.084002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The ten-parameter, quadratic Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity is a plausible alternative to general relativity. We show that the rich background cosmology of the gauge theory is described by a non-canonical bi-scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan frame: the `metrical analogue'. This provides a unified framework for f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jun 2020 17:54:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 14:11:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-07
[ [ "Barker", "W. E. V.", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Hobson", "M. P.", "" ], [ "Handley", "W. J.", "" ] ]
The ten-parameter, quadratic Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity is a plausible alternative to general relativity. We show that the rich background cosmology of the gauge theory is described by a non-canonical bi-scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan frame: the `metrical analogue'. This provides a unified framework for fut...
0812.1081
Joel Saavedra
Sergio del Campo, Ramon Herrera and Joel Saavedra
Tachyon warm inflationary universe model in the weak dissipative regime
9 pages, accepted by European Physical Journal C
Eur.Phys.J.C59:913-916,2009
10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0848-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Warm inflationary universe model in a tachyon field theory is studied in the weak dissipative regime. We develop our model for an exponential potential and the dissipation parameter $\Gamma=\Gamma_0$=constant. We describe scalar and tensor perturbations for this scenario.
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Dec 2008 15:34:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "del Campo", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ] ]
Warm inflationary universe model in a tachyon field theory is studied in the weak dissipative regime. We develop our model for an exponential potential and the dissipation parameter $\Gamma=\Gamma_0$=constant. We describe scalar and tensor perturbations for this scenario.
2212.13802
F\'elix-Louis Juli\'e
F\'elix-Louis Juli\'e, Vishal Baibhav, Emanuele Berti, Alessandra Buonanno
Third post-Newtonian effective-one-body Hamiltonian in scalar-tensor and Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Minor changes to match published version. Results unchanged
Phys. Rev. D 107, 104044 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104044
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We build an effective-one-body (EOB) Hamiltonian at third post-Newtonian (3PN) order in scalar-tensor (ST) and Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (ESGB) theories of gravity. The latter is an extension of general relativity that predicts scalar hair for black holes. We start from the known two-body Lagrangian at 3PN order, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2022 12:48:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2023 20:25:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-08
[ [ "Julié", "Félix-Louis", "" ], [ "Baibhav", "Vishal", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ] ]
We build an effective-one-body (EOB) Hamiltonian at third post-Newtonian (3PN) order in scalar-tensor (ST) and Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (ESGB) theories of gravity. The latter is an extension of general relativity that predicts scalar hair for black holes. We start from the known two-body Lagrangian at 3PN order, an...
0810.2006
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
H. Miraghaei and M. Nouri-Zonoz
Classical tests of general relativity in the Newtonian limit of Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
12 pages, Revtex, 1 figure
Gen.Rel.Grav.42:2947-2956,2010
10.1007/s10714-010-1052-y
IPM/A-2008/001
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it has been shown that despite previous claims the cosmological constant affects light bending. In the present article we study light bending and the advance of Mercury's perihelion in the context of the Newtonian limit of Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime employing the special relativistic equivalence of ma...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Oct 2008 06:54:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2008 13:43:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2008 08:16:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jan 2009 11:06:25 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2010-11-09
[ [ "Miraghaei", "H.", "" ], [ "Nouri-Zonoz", "M.", "" ] ]
Recently it has been shown that despite previous claims the cosmological constant affects light bending. In the present article we study light bending and the advance of Mercury's perihelion in the context of the Newtonian limit of Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime employing the special relativistic equivalence of mass...
1611.05766
Mariafelicia De Laurentis Professor
Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Oliver Porth, Luke Bovard, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Constraining alternative theories of gravity using GW$150914$ and GW$151226$
11 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0412088 by other authors
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.124038
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recently reported gravitational wave events GW$150914$ and GW$151226$ caused by the mergers of binary black holes [arXiv:1602.03841],[arXiv:1606.04855],[arXiv:1606.04856] provide a formidable way to set constraints on alternative metric theories of gravity in the strong field regime. In this paper, we develop an ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2016 16:23:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-01
[ [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "Porth", "Oliver", "" ], [ "Bovard", "Luke", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ] ]
The recently reported gravitational wave events GW$150914$ and GW$151226$ caused by the mergers of binary black holes [arXiv:1602.03841],[arXiv:1606.04855],[arXiv:1606.04856] provide a formidable way to set constraints on alternative metric theories of gravity in the strong field regime. In this paper, we develop an ap...
gr-qc/0205056
T. P. Singh
T. P. Singh (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research)
Quantum mechanics without spacetime II : noncommutative geometry and the free point particle
8 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 869-876
10.1023/A:1022999205139
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
In a recent paper we have suggested that a formulation of quantum mechanics should exist, which does not require the concept of time, and that the appropriate mathematical language for such a formulation is noncommutative differential geometry. In the present paper we discuss this formulation for the free point parti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2002 04:28:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Singh", "T. P.", "", "Tata Institute of Fundamental Research" ] ]
In a recent paper we have suggested that a formulation of quantum mechanics should exist, which does not require the concept of time, and that the appropriate mathematical language for such a formulation is noncommutative differential geometry. In the present paper we discuss this formulation for the free point particl...
2308.06803
Luca Guido Molinari
Carlo Alberto Mantica and Luca Guido Molinari
A note on Harada's Conformal Killing gravity
5 pages. Last section improved, new references and remark 3 added
Phys. Rev. D 108, 124029 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.124029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that "Gravity at cosmological distances: Explaining the accelerating expansion without dark energy" recently proposed by J. Harada [6] is equivalent to the Einstein equation extended by the presence of an arbitrary conformal Killing tensor. This turns Harada's equations of third order in the derivatives of th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Aug 2023 16:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2023 17:25:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-18
[ [ "Mantica", "Carlo Alberto", "" ], [ "Molinari", "Luca Guido", "" ] ]
We show that "Gravity at cosmological distances: Explaining the accelerating expansion without dark energy" recently proposed by J. Harada [6] is equivalent to the Einstein equation extended by the presence of an arbitrary conformal Killing tensor. This turns Harada's equations of third order in the derivatives of the ...
1710.10429
Mohammad Atazadeh
F. Darabi, K. Atazadeh, Y. Heydarzade
Einstein Static Universe in Rastall Theory of Gravity
9 pages, 1 figure
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2018) 133: 249
10.1140/epjp/i2018-12083-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate stability of the Einstein static solution against homogeneous scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid and vacuum energy originating from conformally-invariant fields is stable. Using the fix point m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Oct 2017 09:05:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-10
[ [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Atazadeh", "K.", "" ], [ "Heydarzade", "Y.", "" ] ]
We investigate stability of the Einstein static solution against homogeneous scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid and vacuum energy originating from conformally-invariant fields is stable. Using the fix point met...
1304.1160
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Emanuele Berti, Leonardo Gualtieri
Gravito-Electromagnetic Perturbations of Kerr-Newman Black Holes: Stability and Isospectrality in the Slow-Rotation Limit
5 pages, 2 figures. Mathematica notebook with derivation of the axial and polar equations available at http://blackholes.ist.utl.pt/?page=Files and at http://www.phy.olemiss.edu/~berti/qnms.html; v2: Discussion improved. Matches version to be published in PRL
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.241103
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The most general stationary black-hole solution of Einstein-Maxwell theory in vacuum is the Kerr-Newman metric, specified by three parameters: mass M, spin J and charge Q. Within classical general relativity, the most important and challenging open problem in black-hole perturbation theory is the study of gravitation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 2013 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 May 2013 15:04:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-19
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
The most general stationary black-hole solution of Einstein-Maxwell theory in vacuum is the Kerr-Newman metric, specified by three parameters: mass M, spin J and charge Q. Within classical general relativity, the most important and challenging open problem in black-hole perturbation theory is the study of gravitational...