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gr-qc/0512163
Daniel Hofmann
D. Hofmann, W. Kummer
IR Renormalisation of General Effective Actions and Hawking Flux in 2D Gravity Theories
25 pages
Eur.Phys.J.C48:291-301,2006
10.1140/epjc/s2006-02553-3
TUW-05-18
gr-qc
null
The infrared problem of the effective action in 2D is discussed in the framework of the Covariant Perturbation Theory. The divergences are regularised by a mass and the leading term is evaluated up to the third order of perturbation theory. A summation scheme is proposed which isolates the divergences from the finite...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2005 16:14:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-07
[ [ "Hofmann", "D.", "" ], [ "Kummer", "W.", "" ] ]
The infrared problem of the effective action in 2D is discussed in the framework of the Covariant Perturbation Theory. The divergences are regularised by a mass and the leading term is evaluated up to the third order of perturbation theory. A summation scheme is proposed which isolates the divergences from the finite p...
0805.3978
W{\l}odzimierz Natorf
W. Natorf, J. Tafel
Horizons in Robinson-Trautman space-times
11p
Class.Quant.Grav.25:195012,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/19/195012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The past quasi-local horizons in vacuum Robinson-Trautman spacetimes are described. The case of a null (non-expanding) horizon is discussed. It is shown that the only Robinson-Trautman space-time admitting such a horizon with sections diffeomorphic to S_2 is the Schwarzschild space-time. Weakening this condition lead...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 May 2008 14:58:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Jul 2008 13:29:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Natorf", "W.", "" ], [ "Tafel", "J.", "" ] ]
The past quasi-local horizons in vacuum Robinson-Trautman spacetimes are described. The case of a null (non-expanding) horizon is discussed. It is shown that the only Robinson-Trautman space-time admitting such a horizon with sections diffeomorphic to S_2 is the Schwarzschild space-time. Weakening this condition leads ...
1510.05515
Borja Reina
Borja Reina, Jos\'e M. M. Senovilla, Ra\"ul Vera
Junction conditions in quadratic gravity: thin shells and double layers
43 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/10/105008
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The junction conditions for the most general gravitational theory with a Lagrangian containing terms quadratic in the curvature are derived. We include the cases with a possible concentration of matter on the joining hypersurface -termed as thin shells, domain walls or braneworlds in the literature- as well as the pr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2015 15:09:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-27
[ [ "Reina", "Borja", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "José M. M.", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raül", "" ] ]
The junction conditions for the most general gravitational theory with a Lagrangian containing terms quadratic in the curvature are derived. We include the cases with a possible concentration of matter on the joining hypersurface -termed as thin shells, domain walls or braneworlds in the literature- as well as the prop...
gr-qc/9807053
Wang Bin
Bin Wang, Ru-Keng Su and P.K.N.Yu
Quantum entropy of two-dimensional extreme charged dilaton black hole
Latex version, to be published on Phys.Lett.B
Phys.Lett. B438 (1998) 47-51
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00947-2
null
gr-qc
null
By using Hawking's treatment as well as Zaslavskii's treatment respectively and the brick wall model, two different values of classical entropy and quantum entropy of scalar fields in the two-dimensional extreme charged dilaton black hole backgrounds have been obtained. A new divergent term emerges in the quantum ent...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 1998 14:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Su", "Ru-Keng", "" ], [ "Yu", "P. K. N.", "" ] ]
By using Hawking's treatment as well as Zaslavskii's treatment respectively and the brick wall model, two different values of classical entropy and quantum entropy of scalar fields in the two-dimensional extreme charged dilaton black hole backgrounds have been obtained. A new divergent term emerges in the quantum entro...
gr-qc/9802046
David Hochberg
David Hochberg and Matt Visser
Dynamic wormholes, anti-trapped surfaces, and energy conditions
32 pages in plain LaTex, no figures. Additional text and references added
Phys.Rev.D58:044021,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.044021
LAEFF-98/01
gr-qc
null
Adapting and extending a suggestion due to Page, we define a wormhole throat to be a marginally anti-trapped surface, that is, a closed two-dimensional spatial hypersurface such that one of the two future-directed null geodesic congruences orthogonal to it is just beginning to diverge. Typically a dynamic wormhole wi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 1998 18:02:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 1998 09:38:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hochberg", "David", "" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "" ] ]
Adapting and extending a suggestion due to Page, we define a wormhole throat to be a marginally anti-trapped surface, that is, a closed two-dimensional spatial hypersurface such that one of the two future-directed null geodesic congruences orthogonal to it is just beginning to diverge. Typically a dynamic wormhole will...
2011.06736
Zhen-Ming Xu
Zhen-Ming Xu
Analytic phase structures and thermodynamic curvature for the charged AdS black hole in alternative phase space
15 pages,1 figure, accepted by Frontiers of Physics
Frontiers of Physics 16(2) 24502 (2021)
10.1007/s11467-020-1038-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we visit the thermodynamic criticality and thermodynamic curvature of the charged AdS black hole in a new phase space. It is shown that when the square of the total charge of the charged black hole is considered as a thermodynamic quantity, the charged AdS black hole also admits an van der Waals-type c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2020 02:56:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-01
[ [ "Xu", "Zhen-Ming", "" ] ]
In this paper, we visit the thermodynamic criticality and thermodynamic curvature of the charged AdS black hole in a new phase space. It is shown that when the square of the total charge of the charged black hole is considered as a thermodynamic quantity, the charged AdS black hole also admits an van der Waals-type cri...
gr-qc/0101011
Yakov Itin
Shmuel Kaniel and Yakov Itin
On the derivation of the equations of motion in theories of gravity
17 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
The equations of motion of massive particles in GR are completely determined by the field equation. We utilize the particular form of Einstein's field equation and propose for the $N$-body problem of the equations that are Lorentz invariant a novel algorithm for the derivation of the equations of motion from the fiel...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 2001 09:34:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kaniel", "Shmuel", "" ], [ "Itin", "Yakov", "" ] ]
The equations of motion of massive particles in GR are completely determined by the field equation. We utilize the particular form of Einstein's field equation and propose for the $N$-body problem of the equations that are Lorentz invariant a novel algorithm for the derivation of the equations of motion from the field ...
2311.15784
Javlon Rayimbaev Javlon
Muhammad Ali Raza, Furkat Sarikulov, Javlon Rayimbaev, Muhammad Zubair, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Zdenek Stuchlik
Shadow of novel rotating black holes in GR coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics and constraints from EHT results
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the optical properties of spacetime around a novel regular black hole (BH) in general relativity (GR) coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED), which is asymptotically flat. First, we study the angular velocity and Lyapunov exponent in unstable photon circular orbits in the novel spherically symmetric BH s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2023 12:56:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2023 05:56:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-04
[ [ "Raza", "Muhammad Ali", "" ], [ "Sarikulov", "Furkat", "" ], [ "Rayimbaev", "Javlon", "" ], [ "Zubair", "Muhammad", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Stuchlik", "Zdenek", "" ] ]
We study the optical properties of spacetime around a novel regular black hole (BH) in general relativity (GR) coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED), which is asymptotically flat. First, we study the angular velocity and Lyapunov exponent in unstable photon circular orbits in the novel spherically symmetric BH spa...
2110.01074
Carlos A. S. Almeida
F. C. E. Lima and C. A. S. Almeida
Compact-like vortices in isotropic curved spacetime
17 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Annals of Physics
null
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168648
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduced a generalized Maxwell-Higgs model in a $(3+1)$ isotropic spacetime, and we found their stationary solutions using the BPS approach in curved spacetime. In order to investigate the compact-like vortices, we assume a particular choice for the generalization term. The model is controlled by a potential dri...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Oct 2021 19:11:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-17
[ [ "Lima", "F. C. E.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "C. A. S.", "" ] ]
We introduced a generalized Maxwell-Higgs model in a $(3+1)$ isotropic spacetime, and we found their stationary solutions using the BPS approach in curved spacetime. In order to investigate the compact-like vortices, we assume a particular choice for the generalization term. The model is controlled by a potential drive...
0807.2507
Juan A. Valiente-Kroon
JA Valiente Kroon
Regularity conditions at spatial infinity revisited
41 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The regular finite initial value problem at infinity is used to obtain regularity conditions on the freely specifiable parts of initial data for the vacuum Einstein equations with non-vanishing second fundamental form. These conditions ensure that the solutions of the propagation equations implied by the conformal Ei...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jul 2008 07:29:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-07-17
[ [ "Kroon", "JA Valiente", "" ] ]
The regular finite initial value problem at infinity is used to obtain regularity conditions on the freely specifiable parts of initial data for the vacuum Einstein equations with non-vanishing second fundamental form. These conditions ensure that the solutions of the propagation equations implied by the conformal Eins...
gr-qc/0604046
Tae Hoon Lee
Tae Hoon Lee and Byung Joo Lee
Reply to "Comment on 'Scalar-tensor gravity coupled to a global monopole and flat rotation curves' "
4 pages, RevTeX4 file
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 128502
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.128502
null
gr-qc
null
In Brans-Dicke theory of gravity we explain how the extra constant value in the formula for rotation velocities of stars in a galactic halo can be obtained due to the global monopole field. We argue on a few points of the preceding Comment and discuss improvement of our model.
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2006 13:19:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lee", "Tae Hoon", "" ], [ "Lee", "Byung Joo", "" ] ]
In Brans-Dicke theory of gravity we explain how the extra constant value in the formula for rotation velocities of stars in a galactic halo can be obtained due to the global monopole field. We argue on a few points of the preceding Comment and discuss improvement of our model.
1712.06517
Bob Holdom
Randy S. Conklin, Bob Holdom and Jing Ren
Gravitational wave echoes through new windows
37 pages, 19 figures, matches version to be published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044021 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044021
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There has been a striking realization that physics resolving the black hole information paradox could imply postmerger gravitational wave echoes. We here report on evidence for echoes from the LIGO compact binary merger events, GW151226, GW170104, GW170608, GW170814, as well as the neutron star merger GW170817. There...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Dec 2017 16:52:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2018 17:46:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 May 2018 18:27:03 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Aug 2018 00:31:02 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-08-23
[ [ "Conklin", "Randy S.", "" ], [ "Holdom", "Bob", "" ], [ "Ren", "Jing", "" ] ]
There has been a striking realization that physics resolving the black hole information paradox could imply postmerger gravitational wave echoes. We here report on evidence for echoes from the LIGO compact binary merger events, GW151226, GW170104, GW170608, GW170814, as well as the neutron star merger GW170817. There i...
1911.06908
Daniela Doneva
Daniela D. Doneva, Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
Topological neutron stars in tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity
6 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064072 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064072
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present paper we demonstrate that there exists a new type of neutron stars in the tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity. We call this new type of neutron stars topological neutron stars. In addition to the standard characteristics of the usual neutron stars the topological neutron stars are also characterize...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Nov 2019 23:22:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-08
[ [ "Doneva", "Daniela D.", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ] ]
In the present paper we demonstrate that there exists a new type of neutron stars in the tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity. We call this new type of neutron stars topological neutron stars. In addition to the standard characteristics of the usual neutron stars the topological neutron stars are also characterized ...
1408.5669
Dirk Puetzfeld
Dirk Puetzfeld, Yuri N. Obukhov
Equations of motion in metric-affine gravity: A covariant unified framework
13 pages, RevTex format. Dedicated to Friedrich W. Hehl on the occasion of his birthday
Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 085034
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084034
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the equations of motion of extended deformable bodies in metric-affine gravity. The conservation laws which follow from the invariance of the action under the general coordinate transformations are used as a starting point for the discussion of the dynamics of extended deformable test bodies. By means of a ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Aug 2014 06:44:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2014 08:41:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-22
[ [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
We derive the equations of motion of extended deformable bodies in metric-affine gravity. The conservation laws which follow from the invariance of the action under the general coordinate transformations are used as a starting point for the discussion of the dynamics of extended deformable test bodies. By means of a co...
0710.5169
Keisuke Taniguchi
Keisuke Taniguchi, Thomas W. Baumgarte, Joshua A. Faber, and Stuart L. Shapiro
Relativistic black hole-neutron star binaries in quasiequilibrium: effects of the black hole excision boundary condition
Minor corrections, Fig.8 revised, 15 pages, 15 figures, published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D77:044003,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.044003
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We construct new models of black hole-neutron star binaries in quasiequilibrium circular orbits by solving Einstein's constraint equations in the conformal thin-sandwich decomposition together with the relativistic equations of hydrostationary equilibrium. We adopt maximal slicing, assume spatial conformal flatness, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2007 20:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Dec 2007 16:50:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Feb 2008 21:06:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Taniguchi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Baumgarte", "Thomas W.", "" ], [ "Faber", "Joshua A.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "" ] ]
We construct new models of black hole-neutron star binaries in quasiequilibrium circular orbits by solving Einstein's constraint equations in the conformal thin-sandwich decomposition together with the relativistic equations of hydrostationary equilibrium. We adopt maximal slicing, assume spatial conformal flatness, an...
1704.06077
Albert V. Minkevich
A.V. Minkevich
Vacuum torsion and regular accelerating Universe without dark matter
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The simplest gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan space-time leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated with purpose to solve the dark matter problem. It is shown that the interaction of the vacuum torsion field with proper angular moments of gravi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2017 10:15:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2017 08:21:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-09
[ [ "Minkevich", "A. V.", "" ] ]
The simplest gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan space-time leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated with purpose to solve the dark matter problem. It is shown that the interaction of the vacuum torsion field with proper angular moments of gravita...
1810.11621
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Przemys{\l}aw Ma{\l}kiewicz
Hamiltonian formalism and gauge-fixing conditions for cosmological perturbation theory
38 pages, 1 figure, includes a discussion of the relation between the Dirac observables and the gauge-invariant variables such as the Bardeen potentials or the Mukhanov-Sasaki variable
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 215003
10.1088/1361-6382/ab45aa
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the Dirac procedure for constrained systems to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism linearized around the Friedmann-Lemaitre universe. We explain and employ some basic concepts such as Dirac observables, Dirac brackets, gauge-fixing conditions, reduced phase space, physical Hamiltonian and physical dynamics. ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Oct 2018 08:57:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2018 09:36:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2019 09:09:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-30
[ [ "Małkiewicz", "Przemysław", "" ] ]
We apply the Dirac procedure for constrained systems to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism linearized around the Friedmann-Lemaitre universe. We explain and employ some basic concepts such as Dirac observables, Dirac brackets, gauge-fixing conditions, reduced phase space, physical Hamiltonian and physical dynamics. In...
gr-qc/0502122
Dimitrios Giannios
Dimitrios Giannios
Spherically symmetric, static spacetimes in a tensor-vector-scalar theory
12 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 103511
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.103511
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Recently, a relativistic gravitation theory has been proposed [J. D. Bekenstein, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 083509 (2004)] that gives the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (or MOND) in the weak acceleration regime. The theory is based on three dynamic gravitational fields and succeeds in explaining a large part of extragalacti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2005 19:09:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2005 13:58:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Giannios", "Dimitrios", "" ] ]
Recently, a relativistic gravitation theory has been proposed [J. D. Bekenstein, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 083509 (2004)] that gives the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (or MOND) in the weak acceleration regime. The theory is based on three dynamic gravitational fields and succeeds in explaining a large part of extragalactic ...
0810.1083
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera, N.O. Santos, A. Wang
Shearing Expansion-free Spherical Anisotropic Fluid Evolution
24 Latex pages. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D78:084026,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.084026
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spherically symmetric expansionfree distributions are systematically studied. The whole set of field equations and junction conditions are presented for a general distribution of dissipative anisotropic fluid (principal stresses unequal), and the expansionfree condition is integrated. In order to understand the physi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2008 01:57:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "" ], [ "Wang", "A.", "" ] ]
Spherically symmetric expansionfree distributions are systematically studied. The whole set of field equations and junction conditions are presented for a general distribution of dissipative anisotropic fluid (principal stresses unequal), and the expansionfree condition is integrated. In order to understand the physica...
1103.2723
Daniele Pranzetti
Jonathan Engle, Karim Noui, Alejandro Perez, Daniele Pranzetti
The SU(2) Black Hole entropy revisited
31 pages, 8 figures
JHEP 1105 (2011) 016
10.1007/JHEP05(2011)016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the state-counting problem that arises in the SU(2) black hole entropy calculation in loop quantum gravity. More precisely, we compute the leading term and the logarithmic correction of both the spherically symmetric and the distorted SU(2) black holes. Contrary to what has been done in previous works, we ha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2011 17:37:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-15
[ [ "Engle", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We study the state-counting problem that arises in the SU(2) black hole entropy calculation in loop quantum gravity. More precisely, we compute the leading term and the logarithmic correction of both the spherically symmetric and the distorted SU(2) black holes. Contrary to what has been done in previous works, we have...
0910.0325
Ming Lei Tong
Ming-Lei Tong, Yang Zhang
Relic Gravitational Waves with A Running Spectral Index and Its Constraints at High Frequencies
17 pages, 10 figures, Accepted by PRD
Phys.Rev.D80:084022,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084022
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the impact of a running index $\alpha_t$ on the spectrum of relic gravitational waves (RGWs) over the whole range of frequency $(10^{-18}\sim 10^{10})$ Hz and reveal its implications in RGWs detections and in cosmology. Analytical calculations show that, although the spectrum of RGWs on low frequencies is le...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Oct 2009 05:03:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-29
[ [ "Tong", "Ming-Lei", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yang", "" ] ]
We study the impact of a running index $\alpha_t$ on the spectrum of relic gravitational waves (RGWs) over the whole range of frequency $(10^{-18}\sim 10^{10})$ Hz and reveal its implications in RGWs detections and in cosmology. Analytical calculations show that, although the spectrum of RGWs on low frequencies is less...
0903.4876
Lorenzo Sindoni
Florian Girelli, Stefano Liberati and Lorenzo Sindoni
Is the notion of time really fundamental?
9 pages, 2 figures. Fourth prize essay for the competition of the Foundational Questions Institute (fqxi.org) on the Nature of Time
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
From the Physics point of view, time is now best described through General Relativity, as part of space-time which is a dynamical object encoding gravity. Time possesses also some intrinsic irreversibility due to thermodynamics, quantum mechanical effects... This irreversibility can look puzzling since time-like loop...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 19:02:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-30
[ [ "Girelli", "Florian", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sindoni", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
From the Physics point of view, time is now best described through General Relativity, as part of space-time which is a dynamical object encoding gravity. Time possesses also some intrinsic irreversibility due to thermodynamics, quantum mechanical effects... This irreversibility can look puzzling since time-like loops ...
gr-qc/9511021
Azreg-Ainou Mustapha
Mustapha Azreg-Ainou
Solutions Stationnaires en Th\'eorie de Kaluza-Klein
Minor errors corrected. 120 pages, LaTeX, no figures. A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Docteur Es-Sciences at the Institut Non Lin\'eaire de Nice (INLN), France
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Kaluza-Klein theory is a 5-dimensional Einstein general relativity; it has the interest of describing on an equal footing the laws of gravitation and electromagnetism in a geometrically unified way. We present it in Chapter 1, and we generalize it by adding to the equations of the theory the Lanczos tensor (endowed w...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 1995 15:14:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 1995 13:41:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Azreg-Ainou", "Mustapha", "" ] ]
Kaluza-Klein theory is a 5-dimensional Einstein general relativity; it has the interest of describing on an equal footing the laws of gravitation and electromagnetism in a geometrically unified way. We present it in Chapter 1, and we generalize it by adding to the equations of the theory the Lanczos tensor (endowed wit...
0910.5124
Gamal G.L. Nashed
Gamal G.L. Nashed
Brane World black holes in Teleparallel Theory Equivalent to General Relativity and their Killing vectors, Energy, Momentum and Angular-Momentum
24 pages. Will appear in Chinese Phys. No. 2 (2010)
Chin.Phys.B19:020401,2010
10.1088/1674-1056/19/2/020401
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The energy-momentum tensor, which is coordinate independent, is used to calculate energy, momentum and angular-momentum of two different tetrad fields. Although, the two tetrad fields reproduce the same space-time their energies are different. Therefore, a regularized expression of the gravitational energy-momentum t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2009 14:05:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-04
[ [ "Nashed", "Gamal G. L.", "" ] ]
The energy-momentum tensor, which is coordinate independent, is used to calculate energy, momentum and angular-momentum of two different tetrad fields. Although, the two tetrad fields reproduce the same space-time their energies are different. Therefore, a regularized expression of the gravitational energy-momentum ten...
1408.4598
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Christian Cherubini, Andrea Geralico, Robert T. Jantzen
Physical frames along circular orbits in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes
26 pages, 5 figures; published version
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 40, 985 (2008)
10.1007/s10714-007-0587-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Three natural classes of orthonormal frames, namely Frenet-Serret, Fermi-Walker and parallel transported frames, exist along any timelike world line in spacetime. Their relationships are investigated for timelike circular orbits in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes, and illustrated for black hole spacetimes.
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2014 10:40:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Cherubini", "Christian", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Jantzen", "Robert T.", "" ] ]
Three natural classes of orthonormal frames, namely Frenet-Serret, Fermi-Walker and parallel transported frames, exist along any timelike world line in spacetime. Their relationships are investigated for timelike circular orbits in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes, and illustrated for black hole spacetimes.
2111.07817
Grigory Volovik
G.E. Volovik
Gravity from symmetry breaking phase transition
6 pages, no figures, devoted to the memory of Dmitry Diakonov
null
10.1007/s10909-022-02694-z
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper is devoted to the memory of Dmitry Diakonov. We discuss gravity emerging in the fermionic vacuum as suggested by Diakonov 10 years ago in his paper "Towards lattice-regularized Quantum Gravity". Gravity emerges in the phase transition. The order parameter in this transition is the tetrad field, which appear...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Nov 2021 15:00:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 18:49:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Nov 2021 15:16:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 2021 15:42:24 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-03-30
[ [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
The paper is devoted to the memory of Dmitry Diakonov. We discuss gravity emerging in the fermionic vacuum as suggested by Diakonov 10 years ago in his paper "Towards lattice-regularized Quantum Gravity". Gravity emerges in the phase transition. The order parameter in this transition is the tetrad field, which appears ...
2109.04477
Filip Hejda
Filip Hejda, Jos\'e P. S. Lemos, Oleg B. Zaslavskii
Extraction of energy from an extremal rotating electrovacuum black hole: Particle collisions in the equatorial plane
25 pages, 2 tables, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 105, 024014 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The collisional Penrose process received much attention when Banados, Silk and West (BSW) pointed out the possibility of test-particle collisions with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy in the vicinity of the horizon of an extremally rotating black hole. However, the energy that can be extracted from the black ho...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2021 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Feb 2022 19:29:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-02
[ [ "Hejda", "Filip", "" ], [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "Oleg B.", "" ] ]
The collisional Penrose process received much attention when Banados, Silk and West (BSW) pointed out the possibility of test-particle collisions with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy in the vicinity of the horizon of an extremally rotating black hole. However, the energy that can be extracted from the black hole...
1706.02376
Manuel Hohmann
Manuel Hohmann, Laur Jarv, Ulbossyn Ualikhanova
Dynamical systems approach and generic properties of $f(T)$ cosmology
45 pages, 3 figures; journal version
Phys. Rev. D 96, 043508 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.043508
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a systematic analysis of the dynamics of flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with radiation and dust matter in generalized teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity. We show that the cosmological dynamics of this model is fully described by a function $W(H)$ of the Hubble parameter, which is...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 2017 20:42:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Sep 2017 15:02:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-05
[ [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Jarv", "Laur", "" ], [ "Ualikhanova", "Ulbossyn", "" ] ]
We present a systematic analysis of the dynamics of flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with radiation and dust matter in generalized teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity. We show that the cosmological dynamics of this model is fully described by a function $W(H)$ of the Hubble parameter, which is c...
gr-qc/9504029
Ding Shuxue
Shuxue Ding (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Dynamics of Yang-Mills Cosmology Bubbles in Bartnik-McKinnon Spacetimes
Latex, 36 preprint pages, 6 unencoded figures
null
null
TIT/HEP-272/COSMO-49
gr-qc
null
We investigate the dynamics of a Yang-Mills cosmology (YMC, the FRW type spacetime) bubble in the Bartnik-McKinnon (BK) spacetimes. Because a BK spacetime can be identified to a YMC spacetime with a finite scale factor in the neighborhood of the origin, we can give a natural initial condition for the YMC bubble. The ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 1995 09:22:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 May 1995 10:32:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Ding", "Shuxue", "", "Tokyo Institute of Technology" ] ]
We investigate the dynamics of a Yang-Mills cosmology (YMC, the FRW type spacetime) bubble in the Bartnik-McKinnon (BK) spacetimes. Because a BK spacetime can be identified to a YMC spacetime with a finite scale factor in the neighborhood of the origin, we can give a natural initial condition for the YMC bubble. The YM...
gr-qc/0106049
Ernst Schmutzer
E.Schmutzer
Distribution of Dark Matter around a Central Body, Pioneer Effect and Fifth Force
11 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX
Astronom. Nachr. 322 (2001) 93
10.1002/1521-3994(200106)322:2<93::AID-ASNA93>3.0.CO;2-D
null
gr-qc
null
Within the framework of the Projective Unified Field Theory the distribution of a dark matter gas around a central body is calculated. As a result the well-known formulas of the Newtonian gravitational interaction are altered. This dark matter effect leads to an additional radial force (towards the center) in the equ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2001 14:16:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Schmutzer", "E.", "" ] ]
Within the framework of the Projective Unified Field Theory the distribution of a dark matter gas around a central body is calculated. As a result the well-known formulas of the Newtonian gravitational interaction are altered. This dark matter effect leads to an additional radial force (towards the center) in the equat...
gr-qc/0302030
Gian Paolo Vacca
A. Tronconi, G.P. Vacca, G. Venturi
The Inflaton and Time in the Matter-Gravity System
14 pages, latex
Phys.Rev.D67:063517,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.063517
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th quant-ph
null
The emergence of time in the matter-gravity system is addressed within the context of the inflationary paradigm. A quantum minisuperspace-homogeneous minimally coupled inflaton system is studied with suitable initial conditions leading to inflation and the system is approximately solved in the limit for large scale f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2003 11:11:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Tronconi", "A.", "" ], [ "Vacca", "G. P.", "" ], [ "Venturi", "G.", "" ] ]
The emergence of time in the matter-gravity system is addressed within the context of the inflationary paradigm. A quantum minisuperspace-homogeneous minimally coupled inflaton system is studied with suitable initial conditions leading to inflation and the system is approximately solved in the limit for large scale fac...
1712.10182
Yichen Shi
Alexandru Lupsasca, Achilleas P. Porfyriadis, Yichen Shi
Critical Emission from a High-Spin Black Hole
12 pages, 3 figures. v2: minor edits, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 064017 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a rapidly spinning black hole surrounded by an equatorial, geometrically thin, slowly accreting disk that is stationary and axisymmetric. We analytically compute the broadening of electromagnetic line emissions from the innermost part of the disk, which resides in the near-horizon region. The result is in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2017 11:23:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Mar 2018 22:12:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-26
[ [ "Lupsasca", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Porfyriadis", "Achilleas P.", "" ], [ "Shi", "Yichen", "" ] ]
We consider a rapidly spinning black hole surrounded by an equatorial, geometrically thin, slowly accreting disk that is stationary and axisymmetric. We analytically compute the broadening of electromagnetic line emissions from the innermost part of the disk, which resides in the near-horizon region. The result is inde...
2211.04929
David Kofro\v{n}
David Kofro\v{n}, Petr Kotla\v{r}\'ik
Debye superpotential for charged rings or circular currents on Kerr black hole
to appear is Phys Rev D (accepted)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We provide an explicit, closed and compact expression for the Debye superpotential of a circular source. This superpotential is obtained by integrating the Green function of Teukolsky Master Equation (TME). The Debye potential itself is then, for a particular configuration, calculated in the same manner as the $\phi_...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2022 14:58:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-10
[ [ "Kofroň", "David", "" ], [ "Kotlařík", "Petr", "" ] ]
We provide an explicit, closed and compact expression for the Debye superpotential of a circular source. This superpotential is obtained by integrating the Green function of Teukolsky Master Equation (TME). The Debye potential itself is then, for a particular configuration, calculated in the same manner as the $\phi_0$...
gr-qc/0109074
Andri M. Gretarsson
D. R. M. Crooks, P. Sneddon, G. Cagnoli, J. Hough, S. Rowan, M. M. Fejer, E. Gustafson, R. Route, N. Nakagawa, D. Coyne, G. M. Harry, A. M. Gretarsson
Excess Mechanical Loss Associated with Dielectric Mirror Coatings on Test Masses in Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors
Submitted to LSC (internal) review Sept. 20, 2001. To be submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 883-896; Erratum-ibid. 19 (2002) 4229
10.1088/0264-9381/19/15/502
null
gr-qc
null
Interferometric gravitational wave detectors use mirrors whose substrates are formed from materials of low intrinsic mechanical dissipation. The two most likely choices for the test masses in future advanced detectors are fused silica or sapphire. These test masses must be coated to form mirrors, highly reflecting at...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Sep 2001 22:00:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Crooks", "D. R. M.", "" ], [ "Sneddon", "P.", "" ], [ "Cagnoli", "G.", "" ], [ "Hough", "J.", "" ], [ "Rowan", "S.", "" ], [ "Fejer", "M. M.", "" ], [ "Gustafson", "E.", "" ], [ "Route", "R.", ...
Interferometric gravitational wave detectors use mirrors whose substrates are formed from materials of low intrinsic mechanical dissipation. The two most likely choices for the test masses in future advanced detectors are fused silica or sapphire. These test masses must be coated to form mirrors, highly reflecting at 1...
1902.08442
LSC P&P Committee
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration: B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, S. Abraham, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, C. Adams, R. X. Adhikari, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, L. Aiello, A. Ain, P. Ajith, G. Allen, A. Allocca, M. A. Aloy, P. A. Alt...
Narrow-band search for gravitational waves from known pulsars using the second LIGO observing run
6 figures, 4 tables
Phys. Rev. D 99, 122002 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.122002
LIGO-P1800391
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Isolated spinning neutron stars, asymmetric with respect to their rotation axis, are expected to be sources of continuous gravitational waves. The most sensitive searches for these sources are based on accurate matched filtering techniques, that assume the continuous wave to be phase-locked with the pulsar beamed emi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Feb 2019 11:32:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Feb 2019 11:38:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2019 15:11:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-03
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T. D.", "" ], [ "Abraham", "S.", "" ], [ "Acernese", "F.", ...
Isolated spinning neutron stars, asymmetric with respect to their rotation axis, are expected to be sources of continuous gravitational waves. The most sensitive searches for these sources are based on accurate matched filtering techniques, that assume the continuous wave to be phase-locked with the pulsar beamed emiss...
0904.4904
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov, O.B. Zaslavskii
General static black holes in matter
6 pages latex
Class.Quant.Grav.26:165004,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/16/165004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For arbitrary static space-times, it is shown that an equilibrium between a Killing horizon and matter is only possible for some discrete values of the parameter $w = p_1/\rho$, where $\rho$ is the density and $p_1$ is pressure in the direction normal to the horizon. In the generic situation of a simple (non-extremal...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2009 18:07:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
For arbitrary static space-times, it is shown that an equilibrium between a Killing horizon and matter is only possible for some discrete values of the parameter $w = p_1/\rho$, where $\rho$ is the density and $p_1$ is pressure in the direction normal to the horizon. In the generic situation of a simple (non-extremal) ...
gr-qc/0507061
Sotirios Bonanos
S. Bonanos
On a choice of the Bondi radial coordinate and news function for the axisymmetric two-body problem
13 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity; v2 corrected a few typos and added some comments; v3 expanded discussion and added references -- Rejected by CQG; v4: 8 pages revtex4 2 column, extensively revised, submitted to Phys Rev D; v5: 21 pages revtex4 preprint; further discussion of physical...
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 124003
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.124003
null
gr-qc
null
In the Bondi formulation of the axisymmetric vacuum Einstein equations, we argue that the ``surface area'' coordinate condition determining the ``radial'' coordinate can be considered as part of the initial data and should be chosen in a way that gives information about the physical problem whose solution is sought. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2005 09:52:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2005 11:35:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2005 09:08:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 09:18:58 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bonanos", "S.", "" ] ]
In the Bondi formulation of the axisymmetric vacuum Einstein equations, we argue that the ``surface area'' coordinate condition determining the ``radial'' coordinate can be considered as part of the initial data and should be chosen in a way that gives information about the physical problem whose solution is sought. Fo...
1309.2012
David Hilditch
David Hilditch
An Introduction to Well-posedness and Free-evolution
Lecture notes from the NRHEP spring school held at IST-Lisbon, March 2013. To be published by IJMPA (V. Cardoso, L. Gualtieri, C. Herdeiro and U. Sperhake, Eds., 2013)
International Journal of Modern Physics A Vol. 28 (2013) 1340015
10.1142/S0217751X13400150
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These lecture notes accompany two classes given at the NRHEP2 school. In the first lecture I introduce the basic concepts used for analyzing well-posedness, that is the existence of a unique solution depending continuously on given data, of evolution partial differential equations. I show how strong hyperbolicity gua...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2013 21:27:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-10
[ [ "Hilditch", "David", "" ] ]
These lecture notes accompany two classes given at the NRHEP2 school. In the first lecture I introduce the basic concepts used for analyzing well-posedness, that is the existence of a unique solution depending continuously on given data, of evolution partial differential equations. I show how strong hyperbolicity guara...
gr-qc/9404040
Robert Mann
K.C.K. Chan and R.B. Mann
Static Charged Black Holes in $(2+1)$ Dimensional Dilaton Gravity
17 pgs., 4 figures (appended as postscript files), WATPHYS-TH94/01 (one reference added)
Phys.Rev.D50:6385,1994; Erratum-ibid.D52:2600,1995; Phys.Rev.D52:2600,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.6385 10.1103/PhysRevD.52.2600
null
gr-qc
null
A one parameter family of static charged black hole solutions in $(2+1)$-dimensional general relativity minimally coupled to a dilaton $\phi\propto ln({r\over\beta})$ with a potential term $e^{b\phi}\Lambda$ is obtained. Their causal strutures are investigated, and thermodynamical temperature and entropy are computed...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 1994 21:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 1994 16:08:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Chan", "K. C. K.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
A one parameter family of static charged black hole solutions in $(2+1)$-dimensional general relativity minimally coupled to a dilaton $\phi\propto ln({r\over\beta})$ with a potential term $e^{b\phi}\Lambda$ is obtained. Their causal strutures are investigated, and thermodynamical temperature and entropy are computed. ...
1301.2424
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera, A. Di Prisco, J. Iba\~nez and J. Ospino
Axially symmetric static sources: A general framework and some analytical solutions
Revtex4, 12 pages. Published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 87, 024014 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.024014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide all basic equations and concepts required to carry out a general study on axially symmetric static sources. The Einstein equations and the conservation equations are written down for a general anisotropic static fluid endowed with axial symmetry. The structure scalars are calculated and the inhomogeneity f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2013 09:11:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Di Prisco", "A.", "" ], [ "Ibañez", "J.", "" ], [ "Ospino", "J.", "" ] ]
We provide all basic equations and concepts required to carry out a general study on axially symmetric static sources. The Einstein equations and the conservation equations are written down for a general anisotropic static fluid endowed with axial symmetry. The structure scalars are calculated and the inhomogeneity fac...
2009.14058
Mariusz P. Dabrowski
Adam Balcerzak, Samuel Barroso-Bellido, Mariusz P. Dabrowski, and Salvador Robles-Perez
Entanglement entropy at critical points of classical evolution in oscillatory and exotic singularity multiverse models
14 pages, 11 figures, 1 table, REVTEX4-1
Phys. Rev. D 103, 043507 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.043507
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Using the 3rd quantization formalism we study the quantum entanglement of universes created in pairs within the framework of standard homogeneous and isotropic cosmology. In particular, we investigate entanglement quantities (entropy, temperature) around maxima, minima and inflection points of the classical evolution...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2020 14:46:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-10
[ [ "Balcerzak", "Adam", "" ], [ "Barroso-Bellido", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Robles-Perez", "Salvador", "" ] ]
Using the 3rd quantization formalism we study the quantum entanglement of universes created in pairs within the framework of standard homogeneous and isotropic cosmology. In particular, we investigate entanglement quantities (entropy, temperature) around maxima, minima and inflection points of the classical evolution. ...
1901.10069
Amit Ghosh
Amit Ghosh
Hawking Radiation -- Revisited
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we revisited Hawking radiation in the light of the original calculations of Hawking and Wald and found that some additional insights can be gained. We review a "derivation" of the field theory Hilbert space from the space of solutions, followed by the calculation of Bogoliubov coefficients in a collapse...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jan 2019 02:18:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-30
[ [ "Ghosh", "Amit", "" ] ]
In this paper we revisited Hawking radiation in the light of the original calculations of Hawking and Wald and found that some additional insights can be gained. We review a "derivation" of the field theory Hilbert space from the space of solutions, followed by the calculation of Bogoliubov coefficients in a collapsed ...
2101.05987
Jian-Pin Wu
Jiali Shi and Jian-Pin Wu
Dynamics of k-essence in loop quantum cosmology
23 pages, 13 figures
null
10.1088/1674-1137/abe111
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we study the dynamics of k-essence in loop quantum cosmology (LQC). The study indicates that the loop quantum gravity (LQG) effect plays a key role only in the early epoch of the universe and is diluted at the later stage. The fixed points in LQC are basically consistent with that in standard Friedmann...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2021 06:49:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Shi", "Jiali", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jian-Pin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the dynamics of k-essence in loop quantum cosmology (LQC). The study indicates that the loop quantum gravity (LQG) effect plays a key role only in the early epoch of the universe and is diluted at the later stage. The fixed points in LQC are basically consistent with that in standard Friedmann-R...
0905.3168
Alejandro Perez
Jonathan Engle, Karim Noui, and Alejandro Perez
Black hole entropy and SU(2) Chern-Simons theory
Final form, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. Some extra details on the constraint algebra added, some details on the quantization have been omitted to comply with PRL length standards (they appear however in arXiv:1006.0634)
Phys.Rev.Lett.105:031302,2010
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.031302
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes in equilibrium can be defined locally in terms of the so-called isolated horizon boundary condition given on a null surface representing the event horizon. We show that this boundary condition can be treated in a manifestly SU(2) invariant manner. Upon quantization, state counting is expressed in terms of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2009 20:58:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2009 10:22:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jun 2010 13:47:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Engle", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
Black holes in equilibrium can be defined locally in terms of the so-called isolated horizon boundary condition given on a null surface representing the event horizon. We show that this boundary condition can be treated in a manifestly SU(2) invariant manner. Upon quantization, state counting is expressed in terms of t...
1012.1307
Parampreet Singh
Parampreet Singh, Francesca Vidotto
Exotic singularities and spatially curved Loop Quantum Cosmology
12 pages, 9 figures
Phys.Rev.D83:064027,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.064027
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the occurrence of various exotic spacelike singularities in the past and the future evolution of $k = \pm 1$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model and loop quantum cosmology using a sufficiently general phenomenological model for the equation of state. We highlight the non-trivial role played by the intrins...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Dec 2010 20:44:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ], [ "Vidotto", "Francesca", "" ] ]
We investigate the occurrence of various exotic spacelike singularities in the past and the future evolution of $k = \pm 1$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model and loop quantum cosmology using a sufficiently general phenomenological model for the equation of state. We highlight the non-trivial role played by the intrinsic...
1705.02416
Peng Huang
Peng Huang, Yue Huang
Dark energy and normalization of cosmological wave function in modified gravitations
10 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on Wheeler-DeWitt equation derived from general relativity, it had been found that only dark energy can lead to a normalizable cosmological wave function. It is shown in the present work that, for dRGT gravity, Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld gravity and Ho$\check{\text{r}}$ava-Lifshitz gravity, the previous con...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2017 23:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-09
[ [ "Huang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yue", "" ] ]
Based on Wheeler-DeWitt equation derived from general relativity, it had been found that only dark energy can lead to a normalizable cosmological wave function. It is shown in the present work that, for dRGT gravity, Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld gravity and Ho$\check{\text{r}}$ava-Lifshitz gravity, the previous concl...
1905.08012
Cosimo Bambi
Askar B. Abdikamalov, Dimitry Ayzenberg, Cosimo Bambi, Sourabh Nampalliwar, Ashutosh Tripathi, Jelen Wong, Yerong Xu, Jinli Yan, Yunfeng Yan, Yuchan Yang
Testing general relativity with supermassive black holes using X-ray reflection spectroscopy
22 pages, 12 figures. Review article prepared for a Special Issue of Universe and based on some talks given at the meeting "Recent Progress in Relativistic Astrophysics" (6-8 May 2019, Shanghai, China)
Proceedings 17, 2 (2019)
10.3390/proceedings2019017002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we review our current efforts to test General Relativity in the strong field regime by studying the reflection spectrum of supermassive black holes. So far we have analyzed 11 sources with observations of NuSTAR, Suzaku, Swift, and XMM-Newton. Our results are consistent with general relativity, accordi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 11:57:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-19
[ [ "Abdikamalov", "Askar B.", "" ], [ "Ayzenberg", "Dimitry", "" ], [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Nampalliwar", "Sourabh", "" ], [ "Tripathi", "Ashutosh", "" ], [ "Wong", "Jelen", "" ], [ "Xu", "Yerong", "" ...
In this paper, we review our current efforts to test General Relativity in the strong field regime by studying the reflection spectrum of supermassive black holes. So far we have analyzed 11 sources with observations of NuSTAR, Suzaku, Swift, and XMM-Newton. Our results are consistent with general relativity, according...
0801.3781
Tae Hoon Lee
S. T. Hong, J. Lee, T. H. Lee, and P. OH
Higher dimensional cosmological model with a phantom field
4 pages, 2 figures; References added
Phys.Rev.D78:047503,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.047503
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a higher dimensional gravity theory with a negative kinetic energy scalar field and a cosmological constant. We find that the theory admits an exact cosmological solution for the scale factor of our universe. It has the feature that the universe undergoes a continuous transition from deceleration to accel...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2008 15:21:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2008 04:53:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 May 2008 05:29:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hong", "S. T.", "" ], [ "Lee", "J.", "" ], [ "Lee", "T. H.", "" ], [ "OH", "P.", "" ] ]
We consider a higher dimensional gravity theory with a negative kinetic energy scalar field and a cosmological constant. We find that the theory admits an exact cosmological solution for the scale factor of our universe. It has the feature that the universe undergoes a continuous transition from deceleration to acceler...
1503.04434
Sunil Maurya DR.
S.K.Maurya, Y.K. Gupta, M.K. Jasim
Relativistic modelling of stable anisotropic super-dense star
Accepted in Reports on Mathematical Physics, ISSN: 0034-4877- (ELSEVIER), 23 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1502.03378, arXiv:1410.5808 by other authors
null
10.1016/S0034-4877(15)30016-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present article we have obtained new set of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for anisotropic fluid spheres by using the Herrera et al.[1] algorithm. The anisotropic fluid solution so obtained join continuously to Schwarzschild exterior solution across the pressure free boundary. It is observed that ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Mar 2015 15:25:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2015 16:47:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-30
[ [ "Maurya", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Y. K.", "" ], [ "Jasim", "M. K.", "" ] ]
In the present article we have obtained new set of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for anisotropic fluid spheres by using the Herrera et al.[1] algorithm. The anisotropic fluid solution so obtained join continuously to Schwarzschild exterior solution across the pressure free boundary. It is observed that mo...
gr-qc/9703066
Bernd Bruegmann
Steven Brandt, Bernd Bruegmann
A simple construction of initial data for multiple black holes
4 pages, LaTeX (RevTeX), minor changes, improved presentation, to appear in PRL
Phys.Rev.Lett.78:3606-3609,1997
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3606
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the initial data problem for several black holes in vacuum with arbitrary momenta and spins on a three space with punctures. We compactify the internal asymptotically flat regions to obtain a computational domain without inner boundaries. When treated numerically, this leads to a significant simplificatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 1997 11:38:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 1997 12:19:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brandt", "Steven", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ] ]
We consider the initial data problem for several black holes in vacuum with arbitrary momenta and spins on a three space with punctures. We compactify the internal asymptotically flat regions to obtain a computational domain without inner boundaries. When treated numerically, this leads to a significant simplification ...
0805.4696
Jonathan Engle
Jonathan Engle and Roberto Pereira
Regularization and finiteness of the Lorentzian LQG vertices
16 pages; Added an appendix presenting the gauge-fixing interpretation, added three references, and made some minor changes
Phys.Rev.D79:084034,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.084034
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an explicit form for the Lorentzian vertices recently introduced for possibly defining the dynamics of loop quantum gravity. As a result of so doing, a natural regularization of the vertices is suggested. The regularized vertices are then proven to be finite. An interpretation of the regularization in terms o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 May 2008 08:40:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2009 21:57:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "Engle", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Pereira", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We give an explicit form for the Lorentzian vertices recently introduced for possibly defining the dynamics of loop quantum gravity. As a result of so doing, a natural regularization of the vertices is suggested. The regularized vertices are then proven to be finite. An interpretation of the regularization in terms of ...
2107.02889
Pardyumn Kumar Sahoo
Avik De, Tee-How Loo, Raja Solanki and P.K. Sahoo
How a conformally flat (GR)4 impacts Gauss-Bonnet gravity?
10 pages, 6 figures: Revised version submitted to Fortschritte der Physik - Progress of Physics
Fortschritte der Physik (2021) 69(10), 2100088
10.1002/prop.202100088
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
First and foremost, we show that a 4-dimensional conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent spacetime $(GR)_4$ is an Einstein manifold. We examine such a spacetime as a solution of $f(R, G)$-gravity theory and it is shown that the additional terms from the modification of the gravitational sector can be expressed a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2021 15:28:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2021 10:18:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-16
[ [ "De", "Avik", "" ], [ "Loo", "Tee-How", "" ], [ "Solanki", "Raja", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
First and foremost, we show that a 4-dimensional conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent spacetime $(GR)_4$ is an Einstein manifold. We examine such a spacetime as a solution of $f(R, G)$-gravity theory and it is shown that the additional terms from the modification of the gravitational sector can be expressed as ...
2111.14639
Raihaneh Moti
Raihaneh Moti (Ferdowsi U.), Ali Shojai (Tehran U.)
On the quantum gravastar
null
null
10.1142/S0218271822500675
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we show that it is possible to have pure quantum gravastar solution to the quantum improved Einstein equations. Such an object is essentially a gravastar in which the thin layer of matter is replaced by quantum effects. The metric of a pure quantum gravastar is obtained and its stability is discussed.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2021 15:53:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Aug 2022 07:18:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-30
[ [ "Moti", "Raihaneh", "", "Ferdowsi U." ], [ "Shojai", "Ali", "", "Tehran U." ] ]
In this paper, we show that it is possible to have pure quantum gravastar solution to the quantum improved Einstein equations. Such an object is essentially a gravastar in which the thin layer of matter is replaced by quantum effects. The metric of a pure quantum gravastar is obtained and its stability is discussed.
0808.2271
L. C. Garcia de Andrade
Garcia de Andrade
Kerr-Schild Riemannian acoustic black holes in dynamo plasma laboratory
Departamento de fisica teorica-if-uerj-Brasil
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Since Alfven, dynamo and sound waves and the existence of general relativistic black holes are well stablished in plasma physics, this provides enough motivation to investigate the presence of acoustic black-hole effective metric of analogue Einstein's gravity in dynamo flows. From nonlinear dynamo equations, one obt...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Aug 2008 20:43:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-08-19
[ [ "de Andrade", "Garcia", "" ] ]
Since Alfven, dynamo and sound waves and the existence of general relativistic black holes are well stablished in plasma physics, this provides enough motivation to investigate the presence of acoustic black-hole effective metric of analogue Einstein's gravity in dynamo flows. From nonlinear dynamo equations, one obtai...
gr-qc/0207002
Choquet-Bruhat
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat and James W. York
Bianchi - Euler system for relativistice fluids and Bel - Robinson type energy
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We write a first order symmetric hyperbolic system coupling the Riemann with the dynamical acceleration of a relativistic fluid. W determine the associated, coupled, Bel - Robinson energy, and the integral equality that it satisfies.
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jun 2002 13:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Choquet-Bruhat", "Yvonne", "" ], [ "York", "James W.", "" ] ]
We write a first order symmetric hyperbolic system coupling the Riemann with the dynamical acceleration of a relativistic fluid. W determine the associated, coupled, Bel - Robinson energy, and the integral equality that it satisfies.
2310.16025
Sophia Morton
Sophia Morton, Stefano Rinaldi, Alejandro Torres-Orjuela, Andrea Derdzinski, Maria Paola Vaccaro, Walter Del Pozzo
GW190521: a binary black hole merger inside an active galactic nucleus?
11 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
GW190521, the most massive binary black hole merger confidently detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration, is the first gravitational-wave observation of an intermediate-mass black hole. The signal was followed approximately 34 days later by flare ZTF19abanrhr, detected in AGN J124942.3+344929 by the Zwicky Tran...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2023 17:41:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2023 20:13:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-18
[ [ "Morton", "Sophia", "" ], [ "Rinaldi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Torres-Orjuela", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Derdzinski", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Vaccaro", "Maria Paola", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", "" ] ]
GW190521, the most massive binary black hole merger confidently detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration, is the first gravitational-wave observation of an intermediate-mass black hole. The signal was followed approximately 34 days later by flare ZTF19abanrhr, detected in AGN J124942.3+344929 by the Zwicky Transi...
1904.02367
Owen Pavel Fern\'andez Piedra
Owen Pavel Fern\'andez Piedra
Vacuum polarization of the quantized massive scalar field in the global monopole spacetime I: the field fluctuation
27 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 125016 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.125016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value $<\phi^{2}>$, when the Compton length of the quantum field is much less than the characte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2019 06:11:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-01
[ [ "Piedra", "Owen Pavel Fernández", "" ] ]
We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value $<\phi^{2}>$, when the Compton length of the quantum field is much less than the characteri...
1505.07479
Steffen Gielen
Steffen Gielen
Identifying cosmological perturbations in group field theory condensates
21 pages; v2: corrected minor typos, matches published version
JHEP 1508 (2015) 010
10.1007/JHEP08(2015)010
IMPERIAL-TP-2015-SG-1
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One proposal for deriving effective cosmological models from theories of quantum gravity is to view the former as a mean-field (hydrodynamic) description of the latter, which describes a universe formed by a 'condensate' of quanta of geometry. This idea has been successfully applied within the setting of group field ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2015 20:05:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2015 14:18:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-08-12
[ [ "Gielen", "Steffen", "" ] ]
One proposal for deriving effective cosmological models from theories of quantum gravity is to view the former as a mean-field (hydrodynamic) description of the latter, which describes a universe formed by a 'condensate' of quanta of geometry. This idea has been successfully applied within the setting of group field th...
0902.1268
Dmitri Vassiliev
Olga Chervova and Dmitri Vassiliev
Massless Dirac equation as a special case of Cosserat elasticity
Submitted to the proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Trends in Mathematical Sciences, Bahrain, 10-12 November 2008
Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences, 2009, vol. 7, p. 25-42. (Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Trends in Mathematical Sciences, Bahrain, 10-12 November 2008.)
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We suggest an alternative mathematical model for the massless neutrino. Consider an elastic continuum in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and assume that points of this continuum can experience no displacements, only rotations. This framework is a special case of the so-called Cosserat theory of elasticity. Rotations of...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Feb 2009 19:54:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-07-20
[ [ "Chervova", "Olga", "" ], [ "Vassiliev", "Dmitri", "" ] ]
We suggest an alternative mathematical model for the massless neutrino. Consider an elastic continuum in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and assume that points of this continuum can experience no displacements, only rotations. This framework is a special case of the so-called Cosserat theory of elasticity. Rotations of p...
1405.7439
Jiliang Jing
Zehua Tian and Jiliang Jing
Distinguishing de Sitter universe from thermal Minkowski spacetime by Casimir-Polder-like force
11 pages
JHEP 07, (2014) 089
10.1007/JHEP07(2014)089
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate that the static ground state atom, which interacts with a conformally coupled massless scalar field in the de Sitter invariant vacuum, can obtain a position-dependent energy-level shift and this shift could cause a Casimir-Polder-like force on it. Interestingly no such force arises on the inertial atom...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2014 02:04:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Jun 2014 02:09:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Tian", "Zehua", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the static ground state atom, which interacts with a conformally coupled massless scalar field in the de Sitter invariant vacuum, can obtain a position-dependent energy-level shift and this shift could cause a Casimir-Polder-like force on it. Interestingly no such force arises on the inertial atom b...
1901.04306
Kazuharu Bamba
G.G.L. Nashed and Kazuharu Bamba
Higher dimensional rotating black hole solutions in quadratic $f(R)$ gravitational theory and the conserved quantities
15 pages, 2 figures, version accepted for publication in Entropy
null
null
FU-PCG-55
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the quadratic form of the $f(R)=R+bR^2$ gravitational theory to derive rotating $N$-dimensions black hole solutions with $a_i, i\geq 1$ rotation parameters. Here, $R$ is the Ricci scalar, and $b$ is the dimensional parameter. We assumed that the $N$-dimensional spacetime is static and has flat horizons wit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jan 2019 16:21:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2019 00:06:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 14:01:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-11
[ [ "Nashed", "G. G. L.", "" ], [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ] ]
We explore the quadratic form of the $f(R)=R+bR^2$ gravitational theory to derive rotating $N$-dimensions black hole solutions with $a_i, i\geq 1$ rotation parameters. Here, $R$ is the Ricci scalar, and $b$ is the dimensional parameter. We assumed that the $N$-dimensional spacetime is static and has flat horizons with ...
2012.08570
Astrid Eichhorn
Johanna N. Borissova and Astrid Eichhorn
Towards black-hole singularity-resolution in the Lorentzian gravitational path integral
18 pages plus references, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum Gravity is expected to resolve the singularities of classical General Relativity. Based on destructive interference of singular spacetime-configurations in the path integral, we find that higher-order curvature terms may allow to resolve black-hole singularities both in the spherically symmetric and axisymmet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2020 19:30:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-17
[ [ "Borissova", "Johanna N.", "" ], [ "Eichhorn", "Astrid", "" ] ]
Quantum Gravity is expected to resolve the singularities of classical General Relativity. Based on destructive interference of singular spacetime-configurations in the path integral, we find that higher-order curvature terms may allow to resolve black-hole singularities both in the spherically symmetric and axisymmetri...
2208.01845
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang, Lee Lindblom
Simple Numerical Solutions to the Einstein Constraints on Various Three-Manifolds
15 pages, 6 figures, published version
Gen Relativ Gravit 54, 131 (2022)
10.1007/s10714-022-03014-2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Numerical solutions to the Einstein constraint equations are constructed on a selection of compact orientable three-dimensional manifolds with non-trivial topologies. A simple constant mean curvature solution and a somewhat more complicated non-constant mean curvature solution are computed on example manifolds from t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2022 05:06:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2022 01:24:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-27
[ [ "Zhang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Lindblom", "Lee", "" ] ]
Numerical solutions to the Einstein constraint equations are constructed on a selection of compact orientable three-dimensional manifolds with non-trivial topologies. A simple constant mean curvature solution and a somewhat more complicated non-constant mean curvature solution are computed on example manifolds from thr...
1105.3703
Norbert Bodendorfer
Norbert Bodendorfer, Thomas Thiemann, Andreas Thurn
New Variables for Classical and Quantum Gravity in all Dimensions I. Hamiltonian Analysis
28 pages. v2: Journal version. Minor clarifications
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 045001
10.1088/0264-9381/30/4/045001
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop Quantum Gravity heavily relies on a connection formulation of General Relativity such that 1. the connection Poisson commutes with itself and 2. the corresponding gauge group is compact. This can be achieved starting from the Palatini or Holst action when imposing the time gauge. Unfortunately, this method is re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 May 2011 18:24:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2013 18:38:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-02-13
[ [ "Bodendorfer", "Norbert", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Thurn", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Loop Quantum Gravity heavily relies on a connection formulation of General Relativity such that 1. the connection Poisson commutes with itself and 2. the corresponding gauge group is compact. This can be achieved starting from the Palatini or Holst action when imposing the time gauge. Unfortunately, this method is rest...
1202.5708
Brendan McMonigal
Brendan McMonigal, Geraint F. Lewis, Philip O'Byrne
The Alcubierre Warp Drive: On the Matter of Matter
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.064024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Alcubierre warp drive allows a spaceship to travel at an arbitrarily large global velocity by deforming the spacetime in a bubble around the spaceship. Little is known about the interactions between massive particles and the Alcubierre warp drive, or the effects of an accelerating or decelerating warp bubble. We ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Feb 2012 00:57:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "McMonigal", "Brendan", "" ], [ "Lewis", "Geraint F.", "" ], [ "O'Byrne", "Philip", "" ] ]
The Alcubierre warp drive allows a spaceship to travel at an arbitrarily large global velocity by deforming the spacetime in a bubble around the spaceship. Little is known about the interactions between massive particles and the Alcubierre warp drive, or the effects of an accelerating or decelerating warp bubble. We ex...
gr-qc/9505022
Karen Brewster
Lee Smolin
Cosmology as a Problem in Critical Phenomena
52 pages, Latex File, No Figures
null
10.1007/BFb0103573
CGPG-95/5-2, IASSNS-95/30
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Several problems in cosmology and astrophysics are described in which critical phenomena of various types may play a role. These include the organization of the disks of spiral galaxies, various aspects of the problem of structure formation in icosmology, the problem of the selection of initial conditions and paramet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 1995 15:37:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
Several problems in cosmology and astrophysics are described in which critical phenomena of various types may play a role. These include the organization of the disks of spiral galaxies, various aspects of the problem of structure formation in icosmology, the problem of the selection of initial conditions and parameter...
gr-qc/9710024
Malcolm MacCallum
M.A.H. MacCallum
Hypersurface-orthogonal generators of an orthogonally transitive transitive $G_2I$, topological identifications, and axially and cylindrically symmetric spacetimes
16 pages, latex 2.09, no figures. Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.30:131-150,1998
10.1023/A:1018833219068
null
gr-qc
null
A criterion given by Castejon-Amenedo and MacCallum (1990) for the existence of (locally) hypersurface-orthogonal generators of an orthogonally-transitive two-parameter Abelian group of motions (a $G_2I$) in spacetime is re-expressed as a test for linear dependence with constant coefficients between the three compone...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Oct 1997 13:46:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "MacCallum", "M. A. H.", "" ] ]
A criterion given by Castejon-Amenedo and MacCallum (1990) for the existence of (locally) hypersurface-orthogonal generators of an orthogonally-transitive two-parameter Abelian group of motions (a $G_2I$) in spacetime is re-expressed as a test for linear dependence with constant coefficients between the three component...
1802.03577
Kaifeng Cui
Liangsuo Shu, Kaifeng Cui, Xiaokang Liu, Zhichun Liu, Wei Liu
Surface tension of the horizon
12 Pages, 1 figures
Fortschritte der Physik 67(3): 1800076 (2019)
10.1002/prop.201800076
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The idea of treating the horizon of a black hole as a stretched membrane with surface tension has a long history. In this work, we discuss the microscopic origin of the surface tension of the horizon in quantum pictures of spaces, which are Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. The horizon is a phase interface of g...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Feb 2018 12:46:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 May 2018 06:55:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jun 2018 14:53:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jan 2019 02:34:42 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-03-25
[ [ "Shu", "Liangsuo", "" ], [ "Cui", "Kaifeng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xiaokang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Zhichun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wei", "" ] ]
The idea of treating the horizon of a black hole as a stretched membrane with surface tension has a long history. In this work, we discuss the microscopic origin of the surface tension of the horizon in quantum pictures of spaces, which are Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. The horizon is a phase interface of gra...
2206.14787
Dominik Szcz\c{e}\'sniak PhD
Adam Z. Kaczmarek, Dominik Szcz\c{e}\'sniak, Sabre Kais
Measurement-induced nonlocality for observers near a black hole
4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a systematic and complementary study of quantum correlations near a black hole by considering the measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN). The quantum measure of interest is discussed on the same footing for the fermionic, bosonic and mixed fermion-boson modes in relation to the Hawking radiation. The obtain...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2022 17:41:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 19:07:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-13
[ [ "Kaczmarek", "Adam Z.", "" ], [ "Szczȩśniak", "Dominik", "" ], [ "Kais", "Sabre", "" ] ]
We present a systematic and complementary study of quantum correlations near a black hole by considering the measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN). The quantum measure of interest is discussed on the same footing for the fermionic, bosonic and mixed fermion-boson modes in relation to the Hawking radiation. The obtained...
2304.04802
Warren Li
Warren Li
Kasner-like description of spacelike singularities in spherically symmetric spacetimes with scalar matter
65 pages, 12 figures, comments welcome!
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the properties of spacelike singularities in spherically symmetric spacetimes obeying the Einstein equations, in the presence of matter. We consider in particular matter described by a scalar field, both in the presence of an electromagnetic field and without. We prove that if a spacelike singularity obeying...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2023 18:21:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "Li", "Warren", "" ] ]
We study the properties of spacelike singularities in spherically symmetric spacetimes obeying the Einstein equations, in the presence of matter. We consider in particular matter described by a scalar field, both in the presence of an electromagnetic field and without. We prove that if a spacelike singularity obeying s...
1509.03698
Francisco Frutos-Alfaro Dr. rer. nat.
Francisco Frutos-Alfaro
Approximate Kerr-like Metric with Quadrupole
null
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 6, 334-345, 2016
10.4236/ijaa.2016.63028.
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new approximate metric representing the spacetime of a rotating deformed body is obtained by perturbing the Kerr metric to include til the second order of the quadrupole moment. It has a simple form, because is Kerr-like. Its Taylor expansion form coincides with second order quadrupole metrics with slow rotation al...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Sep 2015 02:59:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Nov 2018 17:08:09 GMT", "version": "v10" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2015 01:18:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2015 15:30:03 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "c...
2018-11-30
[ [ "Frutos-Alfaro", "Francisco", "" ] ]
A new approximate metric representing the spacetime of a rotating deformed body is obtained by perturbing the Kerr metric to include til the second order of the quadrupole moment. It has a simple form, because is Kerr-like. Its Taylor expansion form coincides with second order quadrupole metrics with slow rotation alre...
0907.5104
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Carmen Rebelo and Claude M. Warnick
On the backreaction of frame dragging
18 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084037
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The backreaction on black holes due to dragging heavy, rather than test, objects is discussed. As a case study, a regular black Saturn system where the central black hole has vanishing intrinsic angular momentum, J^{BH}=0, is considered. It is shown that there is a correlation between the sign of two response functio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2009 10:58:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Rebelo", "Carmen", "" ], [ "Warnick", "Claude M.", "" ] ]
The backreaction on black holes due to dragging heavy, rather than test, objects is discussed. As a case study, a regular black Saturn system where the central black hole has vanishing intrinsic angular momentum, J^{BH}=0, is considered. It is shown that there is a correlation between the sign of two response functions...
2008.00659
Josef Kluson
J. Kluson, B. Matous
Covariant Hamiltonian Formalism for F(R)-Gravity
12 pages,v2:references added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this short note we perform covariant Hamiltonian analysis of F(R)-gravity.
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2020 05:59:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Aug 2020 07:24:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-19
[ [ "Kluson", "J.", "" ], [ "Matous", "B.", "" ] ]
In this short note we perform covariant Hamiltonian analysis of F(R)-gravity.
1606.01509
Christian R\"oken
Felix Finster and Christian R\"oken
An Integral Spectral Representation of the Massive Dirac Propagator in the Kerr Geometry in Eddington-Finkelstein-type Coordinates
31 pages, 1 figure, details added, references added, minor corrections
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys. 22 (2018) 47-92
10.4310/ATMP.2018.v22.n1.a3
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the massive Dirac equation in the non-extreme Kerr geometry in horizon-penetrating advanced Eddington-Finkelstein-type coordinates and derive a functional analytic integral representation of the associated propagator using the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators, Stone's formula, and qua...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jun 2016 13:50:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2017 12:00:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2018 10:41:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-13
[ [ "Finster", "Felix", "" ], [ "Röken", "Christian", "" ] ]
We consider the massive Dirac equation in the non-extreme Kerr geometry in horizon-penetrating advanced Eddington-Finkelstein-type coordinates and derive a functional analytic integral representation of the associated propagator using the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators, Stone's formula, and quant...
2311.16934
Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna
Mariano Cadoni, Mauro Oi, Mirko Pitzalis, Andrea P. Sanna
Scalar stars and lumps with (A)dS core
26 pages, 5 figures, 1 appendix
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We explore the possibility of embedding regular compact objects with (anti) de Sitter ((A)dS) core as solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a real scalar field. We consider, among others, solutions interpolating between an inner, potential-dominated core and an outer, kinetic-term-dominated region. Owi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 16:34:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-29
[ [ "Cadoni", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Oi", "Mauro", "" ], [ "Pitzalis", "Mirko", "" ], [ "Sanna", "Andrea P.", "" ] ]
We explore the possibility of embedding regular compact objects with (anti) de Sitter ((A)dS) core as solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a real scalar field. We consider, among others, solutions interpolating between an inner, potential-dominated core and an outer, kinetic-term-dominated region. Owing...
0804.1007
Alicia M. Sintes
Llucia Sancho de la Jordana and Alicia M. Sintes
A $\chi^2$ veto for continuous gravitational wave searches
Final version, 12th Gravitational Waves Data Analysis Workshop
Class.Quant.Grav.25:184014,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/18/184014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
$\chi^2$ vetoes are commonly used in searching for gravitational waves, in particular for broad-band signals, but they can also be applied to narrow-band continuous wave signals, such as those expected from rapidly rotating neutron stars. In this paper we present a $\chi^2$ veto adapted to the Hough transform searche...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 11:19:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Feb 2009 14:50:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-09
[ [ "de la Jordana", "Llucia Sancho", "" ], [ "Sintes", "Alicia M.", "" ] ]
$\chi^2$ vetoes are commonly used in searching for gravitational waves, in particular for broad-band signals, but they can also be applied to narrow-band continuous wave signals, such as those expected from rapidly rotating neutron stars. In this paper we present a $\chi^2$ veto adapted to the Hough transform searches ...
1504.02686
Ott Vilson
Laur Jarv, Piret Kuusk, Margus Saal and Ott Vilson
Transformation properties and general relativity regime in scalar-tensor theories
34 pages, some references added and updated, a few sentences clarified
Class. Quantum Grav. 32, 235013 (2015)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/23/235013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider first generation scalar-tensor theories of gravitation in a completely generic form, keeping the transformation functions of the local rescaling of the metric and the scalar field redefinition explicitly distinct from the coupling functions in the action. It is well known that in the Jordan frame Brans-Di...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2015 14:12:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2015 12:42:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-16
[ [ "Jarv", "Laur", "" ], [ "Kuusk", "Piret", "" ], [ "Saal", "Margus", "" ], [ "Vilson", "Ott", "" ] ]
We consider first generation scalar-tensor theories of gravitation in a completely generic form, keeping the transformation functions of the local rescaling of the metric and the scalar field redefinition explicitly distinct from the coupling functions in the action. It is well known that in the Jordan frame Brans-Dick...
2105.06257
Joao Ider Silva Junior
Jo\~ao Ider
Evolution of matter fields in black holes with Lifshitz symmetry
Master dissertation (in Portuguese), Advisor: Prof. Dr. Alan Pavan, 117 pages, 37 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work the evolution of two fields of matter in planar symmetric black holes D-dimensional with symmetry of Lifshitz whose dynamic exponent is $z$ were analyzed. The fields investigated were a scalar field non-minimal coupled to the Einstein tensor and the Ricci scalar and the electromagnetic field. Two black h...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2021 16:38:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-14
[ [ "Ider", "João", "" ] ]
In this work the evolution of two fields of matter in planar symmetric black holes D-dimensional with symmetry of Lifshitz whose dynamic exponent is $z$ were analyzed. The fields investigated were a scalar field non-minimal coupled to the Einstein tensor and the Ricci scalar and the electromagnetic field. Two black hol...
gr-qc/0205004
David Langlois
David Langlois (IAP, Paris)
Gravitational and cosmological properties of a brane-universe
Review talk, Journees relativistes, Dublin (2001); 4 pages; Latex (with ws-ijmpa.cls); no figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A17 (2002) 2701-2706
10.1142/S0217751X02011631
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
The aim of this contribution is to provide a short introduction to recently investigated models in which our accessible universe is a four-dimensional submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime and ordinary matter is trapped in the brane. I focus here on the gravitational and cosmological aspec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2002 16:25:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Langlois", "David", "", "IAP, Paris" ] ]
The aim of this contribution is to provide a short introduction to recently investigated models in which our accessible universe is a four-dimensional submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime and ordinary matter is trapped in the brane. I focus here on the gravitational and cosmological aspects...
0706.2736
Nikolai V. Mitskievich
N.V. Mitskievich, V.N. Efremov, and A.M. Hern\'andez Magdaleno
Topological gravitation on graph manifolds
3 pages, a talk delivered at the 11th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (2006)
null
10.1142/9789812834300_0265
null
gr-qc
null
A model of topological field theory is presented in which the vacuum coupling constants are topological invariants of the four-dimensional spacetime. Thus the coupling constants are theoretically computable, and they indicate the topological structure of our universe.
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2007 08:55:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Mitskievich", "N. V.", "" ], [ "Efremov", "V. N.", "" ], [ "Magdaleno", "A. M. Hernández", "" ] ]
A model of topological field theory is presented in which the vacuum coupling constants are topological invariants of the four-dimensional spacetime. Thus the coupling constants are theoretically computable, and they indicate the topological structure of our universe.
1209.6533
Thomas Dent
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration: J. Aasi, J. Abadie, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, M. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. Adhikari, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, P. Ajith, B. Allen, A. Allocca, E. Amador Ceron, D. Amariutei, S. B. ...
Search for Gravitational Waves from Binary Black Hole Inspiral, Merger and Ringdown in LIGO-Virgo Data from 2009-2010
15 pages PDFLaTeX, minor changes to correspond with published version. An archived version with data for plots and tables is at https://dcc.ligo.org/cgi-bin/DocDB/ShowDocument?docid=p1200024 . A Science Summary of the paper for education and public outreach is at http://www.ligo.org/science/Publication-S6CBCHM/...
Phys. Rev. D 87, 022002 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.022002
LIGO-P1200024
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report a search for gravitational waves from the inspiral, merger and ringdown of binary black holes (BBH) with total mass between 25 and 100 solar masses, in data taken at the LIGO and Virgo observatories between July 7, 2009 and October 20, 2010. The maximum sensitive distance of the detectors over this period f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2012 14:26:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2012 19:45:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Feb 2013 11:11:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-02-26
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Aasi", "J.", "" ], [ "Abadie", "J.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T. D.", ""...
We report a search for gravitational waves from the inspiral, merger and ringdown of binary black holes (BBH) with total mass between 25 and 100 solar masses, in data taken at the LIGO and Virgo observatories between July 7, 2009 and October 20, 2010. The maximum sensitive distance of the detectors over this period for...
2005.08313
Francesco Bajardi
Francesco Bajardi and Salvatore Capozziello
f(G) Noether cosmology
null
European Physic Journal C 80 (2020) no.8, 704
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8258-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop the $n$-dimensional cosmology for $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the \emph{Gauss-Bonnet} topological invariant. Specifically, by the so-called Noether Symmetry Approach, we select $f(\mathcal{G})\simeq \mathcal{G}^k$ power-law models where $k$ is a real number. In particular, the case $k ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 May 2020 17:26:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2020 19:38:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-29
[ [ "Bajardi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We develop the $n$-dimensional cosmology for $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the \emph{Gauss-Bonnet} topological invariant. Specifically, by the so-called Noether Symmetry Approach, we select $f(\mathcal{G})\simeq \mathcal{G}^k$ power-law models where $k$ is a real number. In particular, the case $k = ...
1205.7088
Tomohiro Harada
Tomohiro Harada, Hiroya Nemoto, Umpei Miyamoto
Upper limits of particle emission from high-energy collision and reaction near a maximally rotating Kerr black hole
22 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, reference updated, accepted for publication in Physical Review D, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D86:024027,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.024027
RUP-12-4
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The center-of-mass energy of two particles colliding near the horizon of a maximally rotating black hole can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the incident particles is fine-tuned, which we call a critical particle. We study particle emission from such high-energy collision and reaction in the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2012 19:46:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Jun 2012 17:07:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Jul 2012 01:52:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Sep 2012 12:58:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Nemoto", "Hiroya", "" ], [ "Miyamoto", "Umpei", "" ] ]
The center-of-mass energy of two particles colliding near the horizon of a maximally rotating black hole can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the incident particles is fine-tuned, which we call a critical particle. We study particle emission from such high-energy collision and reaction in the eq...
gr-qc/9305014
H. Shinkai
Hisa-aki SHINKAI and Kei-ichi MAEDA
Can Gravitational Waves Prevent Inflation?
LaTeX, 11 pages, 3 figures are available on request <To 62L508@jpnwas00.bitnet (Hisa-aki SHINKAI)>, WU-AP/29/93
Phys.Rev.D48:3910-3913,1993
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.3910
null
gr-qc
null
To investigate the cosmic no hair conjecture, we analyze numerically 1-dimensional plane symmetrical inhomogeneities due to gravitational waves in vacuum spacetimes with a positive cosmological constant. Assuming periodic gravitational pulse waves initially, we study the time evolution of those waves and the nature o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 May 1993 12:29:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "SHINKAI", "Hisa-aki", "" ], [ "MAEDA", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
To investigate the cosmic no hair conjecture, we analyze numerically 1-dimensional plane symmetrical inhomogeneities due to gravitational waves in vacuum spacetimes with a positive cosmological constant. Assuming periodic gravitational pulse waves initially, we study the time evolution of those waves and the nature of ...
2305.10715
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
X-Ray Tests of General Relativity with Black Holes
16 pages, 5 figures. Invited contribution for the Special Issue "Role of Black Holes in Testing Modified Theories of Gravity" for Symmetry (Ed. Rahul Kumar Walia). v2: refereed version
Symmetry 15: 1277 (2023)
10.3390/sym15061277
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity is one of the pillars of modern physics. For decades, the theory has been mainly tested in the weak field regime with experiments in the Solar System and radio observations of binary pulsars. Until 2015, the strong field regime was almost completely unexplored. Thanks to new observational facilitie...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2023 05:26:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jun 2023 08:54:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-21
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
General relativity is one of the pillars of modern physics. For decades, the theory has been mainly tested in the weak field regime with experiments in the Solar System and radio observations of binary pulsars. Until 2015, the strong field regime was almost completely unexplored. Thanks to new observational facilities,...
1703.08503
Jonathan Richardson
Aaron Chou, Henry Glass, H. Richard Gustafson, Craig J. Hogan, Brittany L. Kamai, Ohkyung Kwon, Robert Lanza, Lee McCuller, Stephan S. Meyer, Jonathan W. Richardson, Chris Stoughton, Ray Tomlin, and Rainer Weiss
Interferometric Constraints on Quantum Geometrical Shear Noise Correlations
Matches the journal accepted version
Class. Quantum Grav. 34 165005 (2017)
10.1088/1361-6382/aa7bd3
FERMILAB-PUB-16-527
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Final measurements and analysis are reported from the first-generation Holometer, the first instrument capable of measuring correlated variations in space-time position at strain noise power spectral densities smaller than a Planck time. The apparatus consists of two co-located, but independent and isolated, 40 m pow...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 2017 16:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Aug 2017 20:41:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-15
[ [ "Chou", "Aaron", "" ], [ "Glass", "Henry", "" ], [ "Gustafson", "H. Richard", "" ], [ "Hogan", "Craig J.", "" ], [ "Kamai", "Brittany L.", "" ], [ "Kwon", "Ohkyung", "" ], [ "Lanza", "Robert", "" ], [ ...
Final measurements and analysis are reported from the first-generation Holometer, the first instrument capable of measuring correlated variations in space-time position at strain noise power spectral densities smaller than a Planck time. The apparatus consists of two co-located, but independent and isolated, 40 m power...
2005.03413
Reinoud Slagter
Reinoud Jan Slagter
On the dynamical 4D BTZ black hole solution in conformally invariant gravity
Version V4; some minor correction. 3 more figures added. Comment very welcome! 26 figures. 16 pages
null
10.4236/jmp.2020.1110105
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the (2+1)-dimensional Ba\u{n}ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black hole solution in conformally invariant gravity, uplifted to (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. As matter content we use a scalar-gauge field. The metric is written as $g_{\mu\nu}=\omega^2\tilde g_{\mu\nu}$, where the {\it dilaton field} $\omega$ contains ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 May 2020 12:25:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2020 21:29:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2020 20:30:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2020 19:09:25 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Slagter", "Reinoud Jan", "" ] ]
We review the (2+1)-dimensional Ba\u{n}ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black hole solution in conformally invariant gravity, uplifted to (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. As matter content we use a scalar-gauge field. The metric is written as $g_{\mu\nu}=\omega^2\tilde g_{\mu\nu}$, where the {\it dilaton field} $\omega$ contains al...
1604.06537
Sujoy Modak
Daniel Bedingham, Sujoy K. Modak and Daniel Sudarsky
Relativistic collapse dynamics and black hole information loss
39 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 045009 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.045009
KEK-TH-1897
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a proposal for the resolution of the black hole information puzzle within the context of modified versions of quantum theory involving spontaneous reduction of the quantum state. The theories of this kind, which were developed in order to address the so called "measurement problem" in quantum theory have, in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Apr 2016 05:12:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Bedingham", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Modak", "Sujoy K.", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We study a proposal for the resolution of the black hole information puzzle within the context of modified versions of quantum theory involving spontaneous reduction of the quantum state. The theories of this kind, which were developed in order to address the so called "measurement problem" in quantum theory have, in t...
gr-qc/9506018
Takashi Torii
Takashi Torii, Kei-ichi Maeda and Takashi Tachizawa
Cosmic Colored Black Holes
12 pages, latex, 4 figures (available upon request)
Phys.Rev.D52:4272-4276,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.R4272
WU-AP/44/95
gr-qc
null
We present spherically symmetric static solutions (a particle-like solution and a black hole solution) in the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with a cosmological constant.Although their gravitational structures are locally similar to those of the Bartnik-McKinnon particles or the colored black holes, the asymptotic behavi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 1995 01:44:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-08
[ [ "Torii", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ], [ "Tachizawa", "Takashi", "" ] ]
We present spherically symmetric static solutions (a particle-like solution and a black hole solution) in the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with a cosmological constant.Although their gravitational structures are locally similar to those of the Bartnik-McKinnon particles or the colored black holes, the asymptotic behavior...
2211.03544
Amit Das
N. Rahman, M. Kalam, A. Das, S. Islam, F. Rahaman, M. Murshid
Thin-shell wormhole under non-commutative geometry inspired Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
17 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a generalization of the general relativity to higher dimensions in which the first and second-order terms correspond to general relativity and Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity respectively. We construct a new class of five-dimensional (5D) thin-shell wormholes by the `Cut-Paste' techniqu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 2022 04:22:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-08
[ [ "Rahman", "N.", "" ], [ "Kalam", "M.", "" ], [ "Das", "A.", "" ], [ "Islam", "S.", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "F.", "" ], [ "Murshid", "M.", "" ] ]
Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a generalization of the general relativity to higher dimensions in which the first and second-order terms correspond to general relativity and Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity respectively. We construct a new class of five-dimensional (5D) thin-shell wormholes by the `Cut-Paste' technique ...
gr-qc/0202035
Piotr Jaranowski
Piotr Jaranowski and Gerhard Sch\"afer
Lapse function for maximally sliced Brill-Lindquist initial data
REVTeX, 4 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D (ver. 2: some more details added)
Phys.Rev.D65:127501,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.127501
null
gr-qc
null
For binary black holes the lapse function corresponding to the Brill-Lindquist initial value solution for uncharged black holes is given in analytic form under the maximal slicing condition. In the limiting case of very small ratio of mass to separation between the black holes the surface defined by the zero value of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2002 14:23:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2002 11:21:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
For binary black holes the lapse function corresponding to the Brill-Lindquist initial value solution for uncharged black holes is given in analytic form under the maximal slicing condition. In the limiting case of very small ratio of mass to separation between the black holes the surface defined by the zero value of t...
1903.01840
Claes Uggla
Claes Uggla and John Wainwright
Second order cosmological perturbations: new conserved quantities and the general solution at super-horizon scale
24 pages
Phys. Rev. D 100, 023544 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.023544
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study of long wavelength scalar perturbations, in particular the existence of conserved quantities when the perturbations are adiabatic, plays an important role in e.g. inflationary cosmology. In this paper we present some new conserved quantities at second order and relate them to the curvature perturbation in t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 14:22:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-07
[ [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ], [ "Wainwright", "John", "" ] ]
The study of long wavelength scalar perturbations, in particular the existence of conserved quantities when the perturbations are adiabatic, plays an important role in e.g. inflationary cosmology. In this paper we present some new conserved quantities at second order and relate them to the curvature perturbation in the...
gr-qc/9304025
null
Arlen Anderson and Jonathan J. Halliwell
An Information-Theoretic Measure of Uncertainty due to Quantum and Thermal Fluctuations
36 pages (revised uncorrupted version), Report IC 92-93/25
Phys.Rev. D48 (1993) 2753-2765
10.1103/PhysRevD.48.2753
null
gr-qc cond-mat hep-th
null
We study an information-theoretic measure of uncertainty for quantum systems. It is the Shannon information $I$ of the phase space probability distribution $\la z | \rho | z \ra $, where $|z \ra $ are coherent states, and $\rho$ is the density matrix. The uncertainty principle is expressed in this measure as $I \ge 1...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Apr 1993 13:32:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 1993 10:52:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 1993 10:48:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Anderson", "Arlen", "" ], [ "Halliwell", "Jonathan J.", "" ] ]
We study an information-theoretic measure of uncertainty for quantum systems. It is the Shannon information $I$ of the phase space probability distribution $\la z | \rho | z \ra $, where $|z \ra $ are coherent states, and $\rho$ is the density matrix. The uncertainty principle is expressed in this measure as $I \ge 1$....
gr-qc/0208036
Jose Geraldo Pereira
J.G. Pereira and T. Vargas
Regge Calculus in Teleparallel Gravity
Latex, 10 pages, 2 eps figures, to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 4807-4816
10.1088/0264-9381/19/19/301
null
gr-qc
null
In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, the Weitzenbock manifold is considered as the limit of a suitable sequence of discrete lattices composed of an increasing number of smaller an smaller simplices, where the interior of each simplex (Delaunay lattice) is assumed to be flat. The link l...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2002 12:48:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ], [ "Vargas", "T.", "" ] ]
In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, the Weitzenbock manifold is considered as the limit of a suitable sequence of discrete lattices composed of an increasing number of smaller an smaller simplices, where the interior of each simplex (Delaunay lattice) is assumed to be flat. The link len...
1905.09260
Francesco Salemi
F. Salemi, E. Milotti, G. A. Prodi, G. Vedovato, C. Lazzaro, S. Tiwari, S. Vinciguerra, M. Drago and S. Klimenko
A wider look at the gravitational-wave transients from GWTC-1 using an unmodeled reconstruction method
13 pages, 7 figures and 3 tables
Phys. Rev. D 100, 042003 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.042003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the morphology of the events from the GWTC-1 catalog of compact binary coalescences as reconstructed by a method based on coherent excess power: we use an open-source version of the coherent WaveBurst (cWB) analysis pipeline, which does not make use of waveform models. The coherent respo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2019 17:43:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2019 16:28:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Salemi", "F.", "" ], [ "Milotti", "E.", "" ], [ "Prodi", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Vedovato", "G.", "" ], [ "Lazzaro", "C.", "" ], [ "Tiwari", "S.", "" ], [ "Vinciguerra", "S.", "" ], [ "Drago", "M.", ...
In this paper, we investigate the morphology of the events from the GWTC-1 catalog of compact binary coalescences as reconstructed by a method based on coherent excess power: we use an open-source version of the coherent WaveBurst (cWB) analysis pipeline, which does not make use of waveform models. The coherent respons...
2311.13138
Behzad Eslam Panah
A. Bagheri Tudeshki, G. H. Bordbar, and B. Eslam Panah
Effect of rainbow function on the structural properties of dark energy star
12 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Phys. Lett. B 848 (2024) 138333
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138333
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Confirming the existence of compact objects with a mass greater than $2.5M_{\odot}$ by observational results such as GW190814 makes that is possible to provide theories to justify these observational results using modified gravity. This motivates us to use gravity's rainbow, which is the appropriate case for dense ob...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2023 03:55:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-23
[ [ "Tudeshki", "A. Bagheri", "" ], [ "Bordbar", "G. H.", "" ], [ "Panah", "B. Eslam", "" ] ]
Confirming the existence of compact objects with a mass greater than $2.5M_{\odot}$ by observational results such as GW190814 makes that is possible to provide theories to justify these observational results using modified gravity. This motivates us to use gravity's rainbow, which is the appropriate case for dense obje...
1910.13897
Antonio Gallerati
Giovanni Alberto Ummarino, Antonio Gallerati
Exploiting weak field gravity-Maxwell symmetry in superconductive fluctuations regime
14 pages, 3 figures
Symmetry 11 (2019) 11, 1341
10.3390/sym11111341
null
gr-qc cond-mat.supr-con hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the behaviour of a superconductor in a weak static gravitational field for temperatures slightly greater than its transition temperature (fluctuation regime). Making use of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, we find a possible short time alteration of the static gravitational field in the vicinity...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2019 14:40:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Nov 2019 16:40:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 15:09:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Nov 2019 14:12:26 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2021-05-19
[ [ "Ummarino", "Giovanni Alberto", "" ], [ "Gallerati", "Antonio", "" ] ]
We study the behaviour of a superconductor in a weak static gravitational field for temperatures slightly greater than its transition temperature (fluctuation regime). Making use of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, we find a possible short time alteration of the static gravitational field in the vicinity o...
2306.03676
Jose Wadih Maluf Dr.
J. W. Maluf, F. L. Carneiro, S. C. Ulhoa and J. F. da Rocha-Neto
Tetrad Fields, Reference Frames, and the Gravitational Energy-Momentum in the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity
66 pages, 5 figures. Published in the Annalen der Physik. In this version, we have only fixed some typos and made linguistic corrections. Several paragraphs and comments were added to the published article, but are not displayed here due to copyright restrictions
Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 2023, 2300241
10.1002/andp.202300241
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review the concept and definitions of the energy-momentum and angular momentum of the gravitational field in the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR). The importance of these definitions is justified by three major reasons. First, the TEGR is a well established and widely accepted formulation of th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2023 13:40:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Nov 2023 13:40:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-22
[ [ "Maluf", "J. W.", "" ], [ "Carneiro", "F. L.", "" ], [ "Ulhoa", "S. C.", "" ], [ "da Rocha-Neto", "J. F.", "" ] ]
We review the concept and definitions of the energy-momentum and angular momentum of the gravitational field in the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR). The importance of these definitions is justified by three major reasons. First, the TEGR is a well established and widely accepted formulation of the ...
2001.04978
Vesselin G. Gueorguiev
Andre Maeder and Vesselin G. Gueorguiev
Scale-Invariant Dynamics of Galaxies, MOND, Dark Matter, and the Dwarf Spheroidals
12 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1093/mnras/stz3613
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Scale-Invariant Vacuum (SIV) theory is based on Weyl's Integrable Geometry, endowed with a gauge scalar field. The main difference between MOND and the SIV theory is that the first considers a global dilatation invariance of space and time, where the scale factor $\lambda$ is a constant, while the second opens th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jan 2020 07:19:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-16
[ [ "Maeder", "Andre", "" ], [ "Gueorguiev", "Vesselin G.", "" ] ]
The Scale-Invariant Vacuum (SIV) theory is based on Weyl's Integrable Geometry, endowed with a gauge scalar field. The main difference between MOND and the SIV theory is that the first considers a global dilatation invariance of space and time, where the scale factor $\lambda$ is a constant, while the second opens the ...
1006.1863
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Enrico Barausse, Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso
Gravitational instabilities of superspinars
15 pages, 9 figures, 1 table. v2: Fig. 8 and Section I improved. v3: minor changes to match the published version
Phys.Rev.D82:044009,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.044009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Superspinars are ultracompact objects whose mass M and angular momentum J violate the Kerr bound (cJ/GM^2>1). Recent studies analyzed the observable consequences of gravitational lensing and accretion around superspinars in astrophysical scenarios. In this paper we investigate the dynamical stability of superspinars ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2010 17:36:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2010 06:59:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2010 11:55:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ] ]
Superspinars are ultracompact objects whose mass M and angular momentum J violate the Kerr bound (cJ/GM^2>1). Recent studies analyzed the observable consequences of gravitational lensing and accretion around superspinars in astrophysical scenarios. In this paper we investigate the dynamical stability of superspinars to...