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1702.00306
Artur Alho
Artur Alho, Claes Uggla
Inflationary $\alpha$-attractor cosmology: A global dynamical systems perspective
15 pages, 11 figures. Matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 95, 083517 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.083517
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study flat FLRW $\alpha$-attractor $\mathrm{E}$- and $\mathrm{T}$-models by introducing a dynamical systems framework that yields regularized unconstrained field equations on two-dimensional compact state spaces. This results in both illustrative figures and a complete description of the entire solution spaces of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 15:13:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2017 11:47:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ] ]
We study flat FLRW $\alpha$-attractor $\mathrm{E}$- and $\mathrm{T}$-models by introducing a dynamical systems framework that yields regularized unconstrained field equations on two-dimensional compact state spaces. This results in both illustrative figures and a complete description of the entire solution spaces of th...
gr-qc/0205067
Simon Judes
Simon Judes, Matt Visser
Conservation Laws in Doubly Special Relativity
V2: Extensive revisions: merged with gr-qc/0205093, new author added, references added, discussion amplified. 4 pages, revtex4; V3: Revised in response to referee comments; no physics changes; version to appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D68:045001,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.045001
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
Motivated by various theoretical arguments that the Planck energy (Ep - 10^19 GeV) - should herald departures from Lorentz invariance, and the possibility of testing these expectations in the not too distant future, two so-called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories have been suggested -- the first by Amelino-Camelia...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2002 09:52:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2002 08:06:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2003 19:24:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-06-15
[ [ "Judes", "Simon", "" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "" ] ]
Motivated by various theoretical arguments that the Planck energy (Ep - 10^19 GeV) - should herald departures from Lorentz invariance, and the possibility of testing these expectations in the not too distant future, two so-called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories have been suggested -- the first by Amelino-Camelia (...
1810.00423
Shirin Khodabakhshi
Sh. Khodabakhshi (Tehran U.), M. Farhang (Shahid Beheshti U.), A. Shojai (Tehran U.), M. S. Esmaeilian (Shahid Beheshti U.), R. Moti (Ferdowsi U.)
Observational assessment of the viability of de Sitter-G\"odel-de Sitter phase transition
null
Gen.Rel.Grav. 54 (2022) 160
10.1007/s10714-022-03046-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
de Sitter--G\"odel--de Sitter phase transition(dGd) is a possible geometrical phase transition in the very early universe. It induces fluctuations with possibly observable traces on matter and radiation fields. Here we present a simulation based on dGd to investigate possible perturbations which could be along with t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Sep 2018 17:15:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2019 22:26:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2021 18:28:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 15:43:05 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-12-19
[ [ "Khodabakhshi", "Sh.", "", "Tehran U." ], [ "Farhang", "M.", "", "Shahid Beheshti U." ], [ "Shojai", "A.", "", "Tehran U." ], [ "Esmaeilian", "M. S.", "", "Shahid Beheshti U." ], [ "Moti", "R.", "", "Ferdowsi\n U." ...
de Sitter--G\"odel--de Sitter phase transition(dGd) is a possible geometrical phase transition in the very early universe. It induces fluctuations with possibly observable traces on matter and radiation fields. Here we present a simulation based on dGd to investigate possible perturbations which could be along with the...
1907.08957
David McNutt
D. McNutt, A. Coley, L. Wylleman, S. Hervik
Locally Boost Isotropic Spacetimes and the Type ${\bf D}^k$ Condition
25 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the class of locally boost isotropic spacetimes in arbitrary dimension. For any spacetime with boost isotropy, the corresponding curvature tensor and all of its covariant derivatives must be simultaneously of alignment type ${\bf D}$ relative to some common null frame. Such spacetimes are known as type ${...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jul 2019 11:24:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-23
[ [ "McNutt", "D.", "" ], [ "Coley", "A.", "" ], [ "Wylleman", "L.", "" ], [ "Hervik", "S.", "" ] ]
We consider the class of locally boost isotropic spacetimes in arbitrary dimension. For any spacetime with boost isotropy, the corresponding curvature tensor and all of its covariant derivatives must be simultaneously of alignment type ${\bf D}$ relative to some common null frame. Such spacetimes are known as type ${\b...
2107.01146
Ernesto Contreras
A. Ramos, C. Arias, R. \'Avalos, E. Contreras
Geodesic motion around hairy black holes
null
Annals Phys. 431, 168557 (2021)
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168557
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent paper (Phys. Dark Univ. {\bf 31}, 100744 (2021)) it has been obtained new static black hole solutions with primary hairs by the Gravitational Decoupling. In this work we either study the geodesic motion of massive and massless particles around those solutions and restrict the values of the primary hairs b...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jul 2021 15:43:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-14
[ [ "Ramos", "A.", "" ], [ "Arias", "C.", "" ], [ "Ávalos", "R.", "" ], [ "Contreras", "E.", "" ] ]
In a recent paper (Phys. Dark Univ. {\bf 31}, 100744 (2021)) it has been obtained new static black hole solutions with primary hairs by the Gravitational Decoupling. In this work we either study the geodesic motion of massive and massless particles around those solutions and restrict the values of the primary hairs by ...
2004.00770
Jing-Bo Wang
Jingbo Wang
Hawking Radiation Is Pure
Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2020 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Information loss paradox is still a challenging problem in theoretical physics. In this essay, for statics BTZ black holes and Schwarzschild black holes, we propose a simple solution based on the similarity between black holes and topological insulators. That is, the Hawking radiation is pure due to the entanglement ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 01:49:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-03
[ [ "Wang", "Jingbo", "" ] ]
Information loss paradox is still a challenging problem in theoretical physics. In this essay, for statics BTZ black holes and Schwarzschild black holes, we propose a simple solution based on the similarity between black holes and topological insulators. That is, the Hawking radiation is pure due to the entanglement be...
2309.01760
Chiranjeeb Singha
Chiranjeeb Singha, Shauvik Biswas
Galactic Pure Lovelock Blackholes: Geometry, stability, and Hawking temperature
19 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 2, 024043
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.024043
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we will first-time model galactic black holes in pure Lovelock gravity. Even though working with higher spacetime dimensions, we assume (implicitly) the Hernquist-type mass profile for the galaxy in such a way that the horizon structure of a pure LoveLock black hole remains intact. In this way, we wi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2023 18:37:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2024 11:31:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-21
[ [ "Singha", "Chiranjeeb", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Shauvik", "" ] ]
In this article, we will first-time model galactic black holes in pure Lovelock gravity. Even though working with higher spacetime dimensions, we assume (implicitly) the Hernquist-type mass profile for the galaxy in such a way that the horizon structure of a pure LoveLock black hole remains intact. In this way, we will...
gr-qc/0402006
Orfeu Bertolami
Orfeu Bertolami
Translational Invariance and Noncommutative Field Theories
10 pages; Invited talk at the Qauntum Gravity Phenomenology section of the Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20-26 July, 2003
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0284
null
gr-qc
null
Implications of noncommutative field theories with commutator of the coordinates of the form $[x^{\mu},x^{\nu}]=i \Lambda_{\quad \omega}^{\mu \nu}x^{\omega}$with nilpotent structure constants are investigated. It is shown that a free quantum field theory is not affected by noncommutativity, but that invariance under ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2004 14:41:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Bertolami", "Orfeu", "" ] ]
Implications of noncommutative field theories with commutator of the coordinates of the form $[x^{\mu},x^{\nu}]=i \Lambda_{\quad \omega}^{\mu \nu}x^{\omega}$with nilpotent structure constants are investigated. It is shown that a free quantum field theory is not affected by noncommutativity, but that invariance under tr...
2002.01974
Gil de Oliveira-Neto
G. A. Monerat, C. G. M. Santos, G. Oliveira-Neto, E. V. Corr\^ea Silva and L. G. Ferreira Filho
The dynamics of the early universe in a model with radiation and a generalized Chaplygin gas
In that new version, we removed a section and four figures. It has, now, 30 pages and 13 figures
The European Physical Journal Plus volume 136, Article number: 34 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00996-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The early universe is modeled through the quantization of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with positive curvature of the spatial hypersurfaces. In this model, the universe is filled by two fluids: radiation and a generalized Chaplygin gas. The quantization of this model is made following the prescriptions due to J...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Feb 2020 19:54:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2020 21:25:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Nov 2020 15:14:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-01-26
[ [ "Monerat", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Santos", "C. G. M.", "" ], [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ], [ "Silva", "E. V. Corrêa", "" ], [ "Filho", "L. G. Ferreira", "" ] ]
The early universe is modeled through the quantization of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with positive curvature of the spatial hypersurfaces. In this model, the universe is filled by two fluids: radiation and a generalized Chaplygin gas. The quantization of this model is made following the prescriptions due to J. ...
2104.11705
Mohammed Khalil
Mohammed Khalil, Alessandra Buonanno, Jan Steinhoff, Justin Vines
Radiation-reaction force and multipolar waveforms for eccentric, spin-aligned binaries in the effective-one-body formalism
27 pages. v2: fixed typos, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 024046 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.024046
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While most binary inspirals are expected to have circularized before they enter the LIGO/Virgo frequency band, a small fraction of those binaries could have non-negligible orbital eccentricity depending on their formation channel. Hence, it is important to accurately model eccentricity effects in waveform models used...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Apr 2021 16:48:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Jul 2021 22:21:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-21
[ [ "Khalil", "Mohammed", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ], [ "Vines", "Justin", "" ] ]
While most binary inspirals are expected to have circularized before they enter the LIGO/Virgo frequency band, a small fraction of those binaries could have non-negligible orbital eccentricity depending on their formation channel. Hence, it is important to accurately model eccentricity effects in waveform models used t...
2211.05145
Niklas Becker
Niklas Becker, Laura Sagunski
Comparing Accretion Disks and Dark Matter Spikes in Intermediate Mass Ratio Inspirals
16 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to PRD. Code available online at http://github.com/DMGW-Goethe/imripy
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.083003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Intermediate Mass Ratio Inspirals (IMRIs) will be observable with space-based gravitational wave detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To this end, the environmental effects in such systems have to be modeled and understood. These effects can include (baryonic) accretion disks and dark matt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2022 19:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 14:51:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Becker", "Niklas", "" ], [ "Sagunski", "Laura", "" ] ]
Intermediate Mass Ratio Inspirals (IMRIs) will be observable with space-based gravitational wave detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To this end, the environmental effects in such systems have to be modeled and understood. These effects can include (baryonic) accretion disks and dark matter...
gr-qc/0608138
Archana Pai
Archana Pai
Optimal Source Tracking and Beaming of LISA
8 pages, 9 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Sixth International LISA Symposium
null
10.1063/1.2405088
null
gr-qc
null
We revisit the directionally optimal data streams of LISA first introduced in Nayak etal. It was shown that by using appropriate choice of Time delay interferometric (TDI) combinations, a monochromatic fixed source in the barycentric frame can be optimally tracked in the LISA frame. In this work, we study the beaming...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2006 10:29:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ] ]
We revisit the directionally optimal data streams of LISA first introduced in Nayak etal. It was shown that by using appropriate choice of Time delay interferometric (TDI) combinations, a monochromatic fixed source in the barycentric frame can be optimally tracked in the LISA frame. In this work, we study the beaming p...
2209.12058
Alexander Zhidenko
R. A. Konoplya and A. Zhidenko
Nonoscillatory gravitational quasinormal modes and telling tails for Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes
8 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 124004 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the quasinormal spectrum of gravitational perturbations of Schwarzschild - de Sitter black holes contains a new branch of purely imaginary modes. These modes are not algebraically special and we showed that the sum of them form the well-known in the literature exponential asymptotic tail. When the ratio ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Sep 2022 17:56:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2022 15:30:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-05
[ [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "A.", "" ] ]
We show that the quasinormal spectrum of gravitational perturbations of Schwarzschild - de Sitter black holes contains a new branch of purely imaginary modes. These modes are not algebraically special and we showed that the sum of them form the well-known in the literature exponential asymptotic tail. When the ratio of...
gr-qc/0703022
Norbert Van den Bergh
B. Bastiaensen, H. R. Karimian, N. Van den Bergh and L. Wylleman
Purely radiative perfect fluids
12 pages, minor grammatical changes
Class.Quant.Grav.24:3211-3220,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/13/005
null
gr-qc
null
We study `purely radiative' (div E = div H = 0) and geodesic perfect fluids with non-constant pressure and show that the Bianchi class A perfect fluids can be uniquely characterized --modulo the class of purely electric and (pseudo-)spherically symmetric universes-- as those models for which the magnetic and electric...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Mar 2007 16:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2007 10:12:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 May 2007 07:15:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bastiaensen", "B.", "" ], [ "Karimian", "H. R.", "" ], [ "Bergh", "N. Van den", "" ], [ "Wylleman", "L.", "" ] ]
We study `purely radiative' (div E = div H = 0) and geodesic perfect fluids with non-constant pressure and show that the Bianchi class A perfect fluids can be uniquely characterized --modulo the class of purely electric and (pseudo-)spherically symmetric universes-- as those models for which the magnetic and electric p...
1311.4273
Ayaka Shoda
Ayaka Shoda, Masaki Ando, Koji Ishidoshiro, Kenshi Okada, Wataru Kokuyama, Yoichi Aso, Kimio Tsubono
Search for a Stochastic Gravitational-wave Background using a pair of Torsion-bar Antennas
5 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89, 027101 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.027101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have set a new upper limit on the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) using two prototype Torsion-bar Antennas (TOBAs). TOBA is a low-frequency gravitational-wave detector with bar-shaped test masses rotated by the tidal force of gravitational waves. As a result of simultaneous 7-hour observations with...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2013 05:57:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2014 02:41:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-28
[ [ "Shoda", "Ayaka", "" ], [ "Ando", "Masaki", "" ], [ "Ishidoshiro", "Koji", "" ], [ "Okada", "Kenshi", "" ], [ "Kokuyama", "Wataru", "" ], [ "Aso", "Yoichi", "" ], [ "Tsubono", "Kimio", "" ] ]
We have set a new upper limit on the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) using two prototype Torsion-bar Antennas (TOBAs). TOBA is a low-frequency gravitational-wave detector with bar-shaped test masses rotated by the tidal force of gravitational waves. As a result of simultaneous 7-hour observations with T...
1707.02764
Igor Nikitin
Igor Nikitin
Wormhole solutions of RDM model
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The model of a spiral galaxy with radially directed flows of dark matter is extended by exotic matter, in a form of a perfect fluid with a linear anisotropic equation of state. The exotic matter is collected in the minimum of gravitational potential and opens a wormhole in the center of the galaxy. The flows of dark ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2017 09:19:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-11
[ [ "Nikitin", "Igor", "" ] ]
The model of a spiral galaxy with radially directed flows of dark matter is extended by exotic matter, in a form of a perfect fluid with a linear anisotropic equation of state. The exotic matter is collected in the minimum of gravitational potential and opens a wormhole in the center of the galaxy. The flows of dark ma...
gr-qc/0305018
Allan Joseph Medved
Gilad Gour and A.J.M. Medved
Thermal Fluctuations and Black Hole Entropy
25 pages, Revtex; references added and corrected, and some minor changes
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 3307-3326
10.1088/0264-9381/20/15/303
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this paper, we consider the effect of thermal fluctuations on the entropy of both neutral and charged black holes. We emphasize the distinction between fixed and fluctuating charge systems; using a canonical ensemble to describe the former and a grand canonical ensemble to study the latter. Our novel approach is b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 May 2003 19:56:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Jun 2003 23:22:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Gour", "Gilad", "" ], [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider the effect of thermal fluctuations on the entropy of both neutral and charged black holes. We emphasize the distinction between fixed and fluctuating charge systems; using a canonical ensemble to describe the former and a grand canonical ensemble to study the latter. Our novel approach is bas...
1910.09363
Jeff Steinhauer
Victor I. Kolobov, Katrine Golubkov, Juan Ram\'on Mu\~noz de Nova, and Jeff Steinhauer
Spontaneous Hawking radiation and beyond: Observing the time evolution of an analogue black hole
null
Nature Phys. 17, 362-367 (2021)
10.1038/s41567-020-01076-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We observe the time dependence of the Hawking radiation in an analogue black hole. Soon after the formation of the horizon, there is little or no Hawking radiation. The Hawking radiation then ramps up during approximately one period of oscillation, until it reaches the quantity expected for spontaneous emission. This...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Oct 2019 13:34:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-02
[ [ "Kolobov", "Victor I.", "" ], [ "Golubkov", "Katrine", "" ], [ "de Nova", "Juan Ramón Muñoz", "" ], [ "Steinhauer", "Jeff", "" ] ]
We observe the time dependence of the Hawking radiation in an analogue black hole. Soon after the formation of the horizon, there is little or no Hawking radiation. The Hawking radiation then ramps up during approximately one period of oscillation, until it reaches the quantity expected for spontaneous emission. This i...
gr-qc/0005056
Lawrence E. Kidder
Lawrence E. Kidder, Mark A. Scheel, Saul A. Teukolsky, Eric D. Carlson and Gregory B. Cook
Black hole evolution by spectral methods
20 pages, 17 figures, submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 084032
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.084032
null
gr-qc
null
Current methods of evolving a spacetime containing one or more black holes are plagued by instabilities that prohibit long-term evolution. Some of these instabilities may be due to the numerical method used, traditionally finite differencing. In this paper, we explore the use of a pseudospectral collocation (PSC) met...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2000 18:52:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Teukolsky", "Saul A.", "" ], [ "Carlson", "Eric D.", "" ], [ "Cook", "Gregory B.", "" ] ]
Current methods of evolving a spacetime containing one or more black holes are plagued by instabilities that prohibit long-term evolution. Some of these instabilities may be due to the numerical method used, traditionally finite differencing. In this paper, we explore the use of a pseudospectral collocation (PSC) metho...
gr-qc/0207012
D. F. Mota
John D. Barrow and David F. Mota
Qualitative Analysis of Universes with Varying Alpha
26 pages, 6 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 6197-6212
10.1088/0264-9381/19/23/317
DAMTP-2002-80
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
Assuming a Friedmann universe which evolves with a power-law scale factor, $a=t^{n}$, we analyse the phase space of the system of equations that describes a time-varying fine structure 'constant', $\alpha$, in the Bekenstein-Sandvik-Barrow-Magueijo generalisation of general relativity. We have classified all the poss...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2002 12:28:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Mota", "David F.", "" ] ]
Assuming a Friedmann universe which evolves with a power-law scale factor, $a=t^{n}$, we analyse the phase space of the system of equations that describes a time-varying fine structure 'constant', $\alpha$, in the Bekenstein-Sandvik-Barrow-Magueijo generalisation of general relativity. We have classified all the possib...
1604.07428
Wolfgang Wieland
Wolfgang Wieland
Quasi-local gravitational angular momentum and centre of mass from generalised Witten equations
26 pages, one figure
Gen. Rel. Grav. 49 (2017)
10.1007/s10714-017-2200-4
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Witten's proof for the positivity of the ADM mass gives a definition of energy in terms of three-surface spinors. In this paper, we give a generalisation for the remaining six Poincar\'e charges at spacelike infinity, which are the angular momentum and centre of mass. The construction improves on certain three-surfac...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 20:14:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Feb 2017 23:04:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-14
[ [ "Wieland", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
Witten's proof for the positivity of the ADM mass gives a definition of energy in terms of three-surface spinors. In this paper, we give a generalisation for the remaining six Poincar\'e charges at spacelike infinity, which are the angular momentum and centre of mass. The construction improves on certain three-surface ...
1005.4201
Puxun Wu
Kaituo Zhang, Puxun Wu, Hongwei Yu
The stability of Einstein static universe in the DGP braneworld
10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B690:229-232,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.05.040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The stability of an Einstein static universe in the DGP braneworld scenario is studied in this paper. Two separate branches denoted by $\epsilon=\pm1$ of the DGP model are analyzed. Assuming the existence of a perfect fluid with a constant equation of state, $w$, in the universe, we find that, for the branch with $\e...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 May 2010 13:37:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2010 11:21:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2010 23:37:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Zhang", "Kaituo", "" ], [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
The stability of an Einstein static universe in the DGP braneworld scenario is studied in this paper. Two separate branches denoted by $\epsilon=\pm1$ of the DGP model are analyzed. Assuming the existence of a perfect fluid with a constant equation of state, $w$, in the universe, we find that, for the branch with $\eps...
2104.02011
Konstantin Eder
Konstantin Eder, Hanno Sahlmann
Holst-MacDowell-Mansouri action for (extended) supergravity with boundaries and super Chern-Simons theory
v2: published version, 40 pages
J. High Energ. Phys. 2021, 71 (2021)
10.1007/JHEP07(2021)071
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, the Cartan geometric approach toward (extended) supergravity in the presence of boundaries will be discussed. In particular, based on new developments in this field, we will derive the Holst variant of the MacDowell-Mansouri action for $\mathcal{N}=1$ and $\mathcal{N}=2$ pure AdS supergravity in $D=4...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2021 17:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2021 07:55:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-15
[ [ "Eder", "Konstantin", "" ], [ "Sahlmann", "Hanno", "" ] ]
In this article, the Cartan geometric approach toward (extended) supergravity in the presence of boundaries will be discussed. In particular, based on new developments in this field, we will derive the Holst variant of the MacDowell-Mansouri action for $\mathcal{N}=1$ and $\mathcal{N}=2$ pure AdS supergravity in $D=4$ ...
gr-qc/9804075
Sanjay Jhingan
P. S. Joshi and I. H. Dwivedi
Initial data and the end state of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse
Ordinary Tex file, 31 pages no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 41-59
10.1088/0264-9381/16/1/003
null
gr-qc
null
Generalizing earlier results on the initial data and the final fate of dust collapse, we study here the relevance of the initial state of a spherically symmetric matter cloud towards determining its end state in the course of a continuing gravitational collapse. It is shown that given an arbitrary regular distributio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 1998 06:28:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Joshi", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Dwivedi", "I. H.", "" ] ]
Generalizing earlier results on the initial data and the final fate of dust collapse, we study here the relevance of the initial state of a spherically symmetric matter cloud towards determining its end state in the course of a continuing gravitational collapse. It is shown that given an arbitrary regular distribution ...
0910.1631
Hans Westman F
Hans F. Westman
A First-Principles Implementation of Scale Invariance Using Best Matching
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a first-principles implementation of spatial scale invariance as a local gauge symmetry in geometry dynamics using the method of best matching . In addition to the 3-metric, the proposed scale invariant theory also contains a 3-vector potential $A_k$ as a dynamical variable. Although some of the mathematic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2009 23:36:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-12
[ [ "Westman", "Hans F.", "" ] ]
We present a first-principles implementation of spatial scale invariance as a local gauge symmetry in geometry dynamics using the method of best matching . In addition to the 3-metric, the proposed scale invariant theory also contains a 3-vector potential $A_k$ as a dynamical variable. Although some of the mathematics ...
gr-qc/0412041
Zhong Chao Wu
Zhong Chao Wu
Creation of Kerr-de Sitter Black Hole in All Dimensions
7 pages
Phys.Lett. B613 (2005) 1-4
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss the quantum creation scenario of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole in all dimensions. We show that its relative creation probability is the exponential to the entropy of the black hole, using a topological argument. The action of the regular Euclidean instanton can be calculated in the same way.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Dec 2004 13:44:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2005 20:12:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wu", "Zhong Chao", "" ] ]
We discuss the quantum creation scenario of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole in all dimensions. We show that its relative creation probability is the exponential to the entropy of the black hole, using a topological argument. The action of the regular Euclidean instanton can be calculated in the same way.
gr-qc/9801089
Jacek Gruszczak
Jacek Gruszczak
Gravitational Conical Bremsstrahlung and Differential Structures
3 pages, LaTeX, mprocl.sty, to appear in the Proceedings of the 8th Marcel Grossman Meeting, Jerusalem, June 1997 (World Scientific, Singapore)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Differential properties of a spin 2 boson field $\psi_{\mu\nu}$ describing propagation of gravitational perturbations on a straight cosmic string's space-time background are studied by means of methods of the differential spaces theory. It is shown that this field is a smooth one in the interior of cosmic string's sp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 1998 11:21:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gruszczak", "Jacek", "" ] ]
Differential properties of a spin 2 boson field $\psi_{\mu\nu}$ describing propagation of gravitational perturbations on a straight cosmic string's space-time background are studied by means of methods of the differential spaces theory. It is shown that this field is a smooth one in the interior of cosmic string's spac...
gr-qc/0011059
null
O. Gron, S. Hervik
Gravitational Entropy and Quantum Cosmology
20 pages, 7 ps figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 601-618
10.1088/0264-9381/18/4/303
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the evolution of different measures of ``Gravitational Entropy'' in Bianchi type I and Lema\^itre-Tolman universe models. A new quantity behaving in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics is introduced. We then go on and investigate whether a quantum calculation of initial conditions for th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2000 07:33:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2001 08:40:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gron", "O.", "" ], [ "Hervik", "S.", "" ] ]
We investigate the evolution of different measures of ``Gravitational Entropy'' in Bianchi type I and Lema\^itre-Tolman universe models. A new quantity behaving in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics is introduced. We then go on and investigate whether a quantum calculation of initial conditions for the un...
gr-qc/9406007
Neil Cornish
N. J. Cornish and J. W. Moffat
Non-Singular Gravity Without Black Holes
26 pages, UTPT-94-08
J.Math.Phys.35:6628-6643,1994
10.1063/1.530697
null
gr-qc
null
A non-singular, static spherically symmetric solution to the nonsymmetric gravitational and electromagnetic theory field equations is derived, which depends on the four parameters m, l^2, Q and s, where m is the mass, Q is the electric charge, l^2 is the NGT charge of a body and s is a dimensionless constant. The ele...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 1994 23:28:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cornish", "N. J.", "" ], [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
A non-singular, static spherically symmetric solution to the nonsymmetric gravitational and electromagnetic theory field equations is derived, which depends on the four parameters m, l^2, Q and s, where m is the mass, Q is the electric charge, l^2 is the NGT charge of a body and s is a dimensionless constant. The elect...
1907.04982
Masaki Yamada
Jeong-Pyong Hong, Motoo Suzuki, Masaki Yamada
Charged black holes in non-linear Q-clouds with O(3) symmetry
6 pages, 5 figures; v2: minor revision, added a comment on no-hair theorem by Mayo and Bekenstein
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135324
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct charged soliton solutions around spherical charged black holes with no angular momentum in asymptotically flat spacetime. These solutions are non-linear generalizations of charged scalar clouds, dubbed Q-ball hair or Q-clouds, and they do not contradict the non-existence theorem for free (linear) scalar ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2019 03:23:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Feb 2020 02:51:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Hong", "Jeong-Pyong", "" ], [ "Suzuki", "Motoo", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Masaki", "" ] ]
We construct charged soliton solutions around spherical charged black holes with no angular momentum in asymptotically flat spacetime. These solutions are non-linear generalizations of charged scalar clouds, dubbed Q-ball hair or Q-clouds, and they do not contradict the non-existence theorem for free (linear) scalar cl...
1907.04747
Quentin Baghi
Quentin Baghi, Ira Thorpe, Jacob Slutsky, John Baker, Tito Dal Canton, Natalia Korsakova, Nikos Karnesis
Gravitational-wave parameter estimation with gaps in LISA: a Bayesian data augmentation method
18 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.022003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By listening to gravity in the low frequency band, between 0.1 mHz and 1 Hz, the future space-based gravitational-wave observatory LISA will be able to detect tens of thousands of astrophysical sources from cosmic dawn to the present. The detection and characterization of all resolvable sources is a challenge in itse...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2019 14:23:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-24
[ [ "Baghi", "Quentin", "" ], [ "Thorpe", "Ira", "" ], [ "Slutsky", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Baker", "John", "" ], [ "Canton", "Tito Dal", "" ], [ "Korsakova", "Natalia", "" ], [ "Karnesis", "Nikos", "" ] ]
By listening to gravity in the low frequency band, between 0.1 mHz and 1 Hz, the future space-based gravitational-wave observatory LISA will be able to detect tens of thousands of astrophysical sources from cosmic dawn to the present. The detection and characterization of all resolvable sources is a challenge in itself...
gr-qc/0410045
Xian-Hui Ge
Xian-Hui Ge and You-Gen Shen
Entropy in the NUT-Kerr-Newman Black Holes Due to an Arbitrary Spin Field
null
Class.Quant.Grav.20:3593-3602,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/16/305
null
gr-qc
null
Membrane method is used to compute the entropy of the NUT-Kerr-Newman black holes. It is found that even though the Euler characteristic is greater than two, the Bekenstein-Hawking area law is still satisfied. The formula $S=\chi A/8$ relating the entropy and the Euler characteristic becomes inapplicable for non-extr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Oct 2004 07:13:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Ge", "Xian-Hui", "" ], [ "Shen", "You-Gen", "" ] ]
Membrane method is used to compute the entropy of the NUT-Kerr-Newman black holes. It is found that even though the Euler characteristic is greater than two, the Bekenstein-Hawking area law is still satisfied. The formula $S=\chi A/8$ relating the entropy and the Euler characteristic becomes inapplicable for non-extrem...
2104.07523
Jianping Hu
Jian-Ping Hu, Li-Li Shi, Yu Zhang, Peng-Fei Duan
Analytical time-like geodesics in modified Hayward black hole space-time
13 pages, 8 figures
ASTROPHYS SPACE SCI, 2018, 363, 199
10.1007/s10509-018-3423-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The properties of modified Hayward black hole space-time can be investigated through analyzing the particle geodesics. By means of a detailed analysis of the corresponding effective potentials for a massive particle, we find all possible orbits which are allowed by the energy levels. The trajectories of orbits are pl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Apr 2021 15:21:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-16
[ [ "Hu", "Jian-Ping", "" ], [ "Shi", "Li-Li", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yu", "" ], [ "Duan", "Peng-Fei", "" ] ]
The properties of modified Hayward black hole space-time can be investigated through analyzing the particle geodesics. By means of a detailed analysis of the corresponding effective potentials for a massive particle, we find all possible orbits which are allowed by the energy levels. The trajectories of orbits are plot...
2012.12742
Tanmoy Paul
Kazuharu Bamba, E. Elizalde, S. D. Odintsov, Tanmoy Paul
Inflationary magnetogenesis with reheating phase from higher curvature coupling
JCAP accepted..(Two sections added in the revised version - "Curvature perturbation induced from EM field" and "Constraints from Schwinger backreaction")
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/04/009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the generation of magnetic fields from inflation, which occurs via breakdown of the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic (EM) field, when coupled with the Ricci scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. For the case of instantaneous reheating, the resulting strength of the magnetic field at present...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2020 15:24:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2021 16:09:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-14
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ] ]
We investigate the generation of magnetic fields from inflation, which occurs via breakdown of the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic (EM) field, when coupled with the Ricci scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. For the case of instantaneous reheating, the resulting strength of the magnetic field at present i...
1412.5160
Alfredo Iorio
Alfredo Iorio
Graphene and Black Holes: novel materials to reach the unreachable
3 pages; invited to talk to the workshop "New Frontiers in Multiscale Modelling of Advanced Materials", ECT*, Trento, June 17-20, 2014; to appear in Frontiers in Materials
Front. Mater. 1 (2015) 36
10.3389/fmats.2014.00036
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The case for a dedicated laboratory, to test hep-th models on analogue systems, is briefly made. The focus is on graphene.
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 11:45:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-02
[ [ "Iorio", "Alfredo", "" ] ]
The case for a dedicated laboratory, to test hep-th models on analogue systems, is briefly made. The focus is on graphene.
1511.05700
Rituparno Goswami
Rituparno Goswami, George F. R. Ellis
4-dimensional spacetimes from 2-dimensional conformal null data
7 pages, 2 Figures, Revtex4, Title changed, To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate whether the holographic principle proposed in string theory has a classical counterpart in general relativity theory. We show that there is a partial correspondence: at least in the case of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes that admit a non-trivial Killing tensor, which encompass all the as...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2015 09:19:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2017 07:21:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-03
[ [ "Goswami", "Rituparno", "" ], [ "Ellis", "George F. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate whether the holographic principle proposed in string theory has a classical counterpart in general relativity theory. We show that there is a partial correspondence: at least in the case of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes that admit a non-trivial Killing tensor, which encompass all the astr...
2303.08548
Pantelis Apostolopoulos
Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos and Christos Tsipogiannis
Conformal Symmetries of the Strumia and Tetradis Metric
4 pages, Presented at the 2nd Electronic Conference on Universe, 16 February 2 March 2023, published version
Phys. Sci. Forum 2023, 7, 46
10.3390/ECU2023-14100
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a recent paper, a new conformally flat metric was introduced, describing an expanding scalar field in a spherically symmetric geometry. The spacetime can be interpreted as a Schwarzschild-like model with an apparent horizon surrounding the curvature singularity. For the above metric, we present the complete confor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2023 12:03:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-16
[ [ "Apostolopoulos", "Pantelis S.", "" ], [ "Tsipogiannis", "Christos", "" ] ]
In a recent paper, a new conformally flat metric was introduced, describing an expanding scalar field in a spherically symmetric geometry. The spacetime can be interpreted as a Schwarzschild-like model with an apparent horizon surrounding the curvature singularity. For the above metric, we present the complete conforma...
2305.15437
Abdel Nasser Tawfik
Antonio Pasqua (University of Trieste, Italy), Surajit Chattopadhyay (Amity University, India), Irina Radinschi (Gheorghe Asach Technical University, Romania), Azzah Aziz Alshehri (University of Hafr Al Batin, KSA), Abdel Nasser Tawfik (Future University in Egypt, Cairo)
Reconstruction schemes of scalar field models for the Power Law Entropy Corrected Holographic Dark Energy model with Ricci scalar cut-off
57 pages, 0 figure, Submitted to IJMPD. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0609115 by other authors
null
null
ECTP-2023-10 and WLCAPP-2023-10 and FUE-2023-10
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we examine the cosmological characteristics of the Power Law Entropy Corrected Holographic Dark Energy (PLECHDE) model with infrared (IR) cut-off, which is determined by the curvature parameter $k$, the time derivative of $H$, and the average radius of the Ricci scalar curvature $R$, which varies with t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2023 15:08:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jan 2024 17:13:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-02
[ [ "Pasqua", "Antonio", "", "University of Trieste, Italy" ], [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "", "Amity University, India" ], [ "Radinschi", "Irina", "", "Gheorghe Asach Technical\n University, Romania" ], [ "Alshehri", "Azzah Aziz", "", "Un...
In this work, we examine the cosmological characteristics of the Power Law Entropy Corrected Holographic Dark Energy (PLECHDE) model with infrared (IR) cut-off, which is determined by the curvature parameter $k$, the time derivative of $H$, and the average radius of the Ricci scalar curvature $R$, which varies with the...
gr-qc/0009037
Ghanashyam Date
G. Date
Notes on Isolated Horizons
45 pages, Latex, no figures. Explained approach better. To appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.17:5025-5046,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/24/307
IMSc/2000/09/52
gr-qc hep-th
null
A general analysis for characterizing and classifying `isolated horizons' is presented in terms of null tetrads and spin coefficients. The freely specifiable spin coefficients corresponding to isolated horizons are identified and specific symmetry classes are enumerated. For isolated horizons admitting at least one s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2000 05:26:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Sep 2000 04:13:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2000 11:31:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Date", "G.", "" ] ]
A general analysis for characterizing and classifying `isolated horizons' is presented in terms of null tetrads and spin coefficients. The freely specifiable spin coefficients corresponding to isolated horizons are identified and specific symmetry classes are enumerated. For isolated horizons admitting at least one spa...
gr-qc/0109067
Margarita Tchitchikina
O.A.Khrustalev, M.V.Tchitchikina (Moscow State University)
Quantum Gravity on the Classical Background: Group Analysis, Part I
17 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of exact solution of Einstein equation is considered. The method of Bogoliubov group variables is used.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2001 13:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Khrustalev", "O. A.", "", "Moscow State University" ], [ "Tchitchikina", "M. V.", "", "Moscow State University" ] ]
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of exact solution of Einstein equation is considered. The method of Bogoliubov group variables is used.
2406.07105
Dionysios Kokkinos
Dionysios Kokkinos, Taxiarchis Papakostas
The Study of the Canonical forms of Killing tensor in vacuum with {\Lambda}
27 pages,
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper is the initial part of a comprehensive study of spacetimes that admit the canonical forms of Killing tensor in General Relativity. Our scope is to derive either new exact solutions of Einstein's equations or to determine the hidden symmetries of the already known ones. In this preliminary work we first int...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 09:44:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-12
[ [ "Kokkinos", "Dionysios", "" ], [ "Papakostas", "Taxiarchis", "" ] ]
This paper is the initial part of a comprehensive study of spacetimes that admit the canonical forms of Killing tensor in General Relativity. Our scope is to derive either new exact solutions of Einstein's equations or to determine the hidden symmetries of the already known ones. In this preliminary work we first intro...
gr-qc/0110005
Jose Lages
A. Berard, J. Lages and H. Mohrbach
Restoration of Angular Lie Algebra Symmetries from a Covariant Hamiltonian
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP physics.class-ph
null
The sO(3) and the Lorentz algebra symmetries breaking with gauge curvatures are studied by means of a covariant Hamiltonian. The restoration of these algebra symmetries in flat and curved spaces is performed and led to the apparition of a monopole field. Then in the context of the Lorentz algebra we consider an appli...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2001 16:42:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Berard", "A.", "" ], [ "Lages", "J.", "" ], [ "Mohrbach", "H.", "" ] ]
The sO(3) and the Lorentz algebra symmetries breaking with gauge curvatures are studied by means of a covariant Hamiltonian. The restoration of these algebra symmetries in flat and curved spaces is performed and led to the apparition of a monopole field. Then in the context of the Lorentz algebra we consider an applica...
2211.06435
Anarya Ray
Anarya Ray and Michael Camilo and Jolien Creighton and Shaon Ghosh and Soichiro Morisaki
Rapid Hierarchical Inference of Neutron Star Equation of State from multiple Gravitational Wave Observations of Binary Neutron Star Coalescences
null
Phys.Rev. D 107, 043035 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.043035
LIGO-P2200301
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Bayesian hierarchical inference of phenomenological parameterized neutron star equations of state (EoS) from multiple gravitational wave observations of binary neutron star mergers is of fundamental importance in improving our understanding of neutron star structure, the general properties of matter at supra nuclear ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2022 19:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-08
[ [ "Ray", "Anarya", "" ], [ "Camilo", "Michael", "" ], [ "Creighton", "Jolien", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Shaon", "" ], [ "Morisaki", "Soichiro", "" ] ]
Bayesian hierarchical inference of phenomenological parameterized neutron star equations of state (EoS) from multiple gravitational wave observations of binary neutron star mergers is of fundamental importance in improving our understanding of neutron star structure, the general properties of matter at supra nuclear de...
1805.01705
Titus K Mathew
Krishna P B and Titus K Mathew
Entropy Maximization in the Emergent Gravity Paradigm
22 pages
Phys. Rev. D 99, 023535 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.023535
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The accelerated expansion of the universe can be interpreted as a quest for satisfying holographic equipartition. It can be expressed by a simple law, $\Delta V = \Delta t\left(N_{surf}- N_{bulk}\right)$ which leads to the standard Friedmann equation. This novel idea suggested by Padmanabhan in the context of general...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 May 2018 10:40:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2018 16:56:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2019 12:37:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-02-06
[ [ "B", "Krishna P", "" ], [ "Mathew", "Titus K", "" ] ]
The accelerated expansion of the universe can be interpreted as a quest for satisfying holographic equipartition. It can be expressed by a simple law, $\Delta V = \Delta t\left(N_{surf}- N_{bulk}\right)$ which leads to the standard Friedmann equation. This novel idea suggested by Padmanabhan in the context of general r...
1202.5039
Sergei Alexandrov
Sergei Alexandrov
Degenerate Plebanski Sector and Spin Foam Quantization
34 pages; changes in the abstract and introduction, a few references added
Class.Quant.Grav. 29 (2012) 145018
10.1088/0264-9381/29/14/145018
L2C:12-013
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the degenerate sector of Spin(4) Plebanski formulation of four-dimensional gravity is exactly solvable and describes covariantly embedded SU(2) BF theory. This fact ensures that its spin foam quantization is given by the SU(2) Crane-Yetter model and allows to test various approaches of imposing the simpl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Feb 2012 21:02:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 May 2012 00:27:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-12
[ [ "Alexandrov", "Sergei", "" ] ]
We show that the degenerate sector of Spin(4) Plebanski formulation of four-dimensional gravity is exactly solvable and describes covariantly embedded SU(2) BF theory. This fact ensures that its spin foam quantization is given by the SU(2) Crane-Yetter model and allows to test various approaches of imposing the simplic...
gr-qc/9902045
Domenico Giulini
Domenico Giulini and Donald Marolf
A Uniqueness Theorem for Constraint Quantization
23 pages, RevTeX, further comments and references added (May 26. '99)
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 2489-2505
10.1088/0264-9381/16/7/322
ZU-TH-99/2 and SU-GP-99/1-1
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
This work addresses certain ambiguities in the Dirac approach to constrained systems. Specifically, we investigate the space of so-called ``rigging maps'' associated with Refined Algebraic Quantization, a particular realization of the Dirac scheme. Our main result is to provide a condition under which the rigging map...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 1999 13:26:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 1999 16:30:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Giulini", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ] ]
This work addresses certain ambiguities in the Dirac approach to constrained systems. Specifically, we investigate the space of so-called ``rigging maps'' associated with Refined Algebraic Quantization, a particular realization of the Dirac scheme. Our main result is to provide a condition under which the rigging map i...
2103.10960
Taishi Ikeda
Taishi Ikeda, Massimo Bianchi, Dario Consoli, Alfredo Grillo, Jos\`e Francisco Morales, Paolo Pani, Guilherme Raposo
Black-hole microstate spectroscopy: ringdown, quasinormal modes, and echoes
Published version, 22 pages, 10 figures, Movies are available in https://web.uniroma1.it/gmunu/fuzzballs-multipole-moments-and-ringdown
Phys. Rev. D 104, 066021 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.066021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Deep conceptual problems associated with classical black holes can be addressed in string theory by the ``fuzzball'' paradigm, which provides a microscopic description of a black hole in terms of a thermodynamically large number of regular, horizonless, geometries with much less symmetry than the corresponding black ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2021 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2021 08:10:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Bianchi", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Consoli", "Dario", "" ], [ "Grillo", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Morales", "Josè Francisco", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Raposo", "Guilherme", "" ] ...
Deep conceptual problems associated with classical black holes can be addressed in string theory by the ``fuzzball'' paradigm, which provides a microscopic description of a black hole in terms of a thermodynamically large number of regular, horizonless, geometries with much less symmetry than the corresponding black ho...
1511.02291
William Huanshan Chuang
William Chuang
An Invariant Between Hyperbolic Surfaces and Lattice Spin Models
null
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this succinct note, it is showed that a partition function of equivalent classes of hyperbolic surfaces can be connected to an Ising model located on the boundary of the Poincare disc, as hinted by Poincare's Uniformization theorem and Patterson-Sullivan's Theorem. Keywords: Hyperbolic spaces, Schottky groups, I...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Nov 2015 03:18:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2016 05:43:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jul 2018 23:01:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jan 2019 07:53:12 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2023-08-29
[ [ "Chuang", "William", "" ] ]
In this succinct note, it is showed that a partition function of equivalent classes of hyperbolic surfaces can be connected to an Ising model located on the boundary of the Poincare disc, as hinted by Poincare's Uniformization theorem and Patterson-Sullivan's Theorem. Keywords: Hyperbolic spaces, Schottky groups, Ising...
2305.10739
Sangmin Lee
Hojin Lee, Sangmin Lee
Poincar\'e invariance of spinning binary dynamics in the post-Minkowskian Hamiltonian approach
33 pages; v2. references added, minor corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We initiate the construction of the global Poincar\'e algebra generators in the context of the post-Minkowskian Hamiltonian formulation of gravitating binary dynamics in isotropic coordinates that is partly inspired by scattering amplitudes. At the first post-Minkowskian (1PM) order, we write down the Hamiltonian in ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2023 06:17:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Jun 2023 06:30:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-06
[ [ "Lee", "Hojin", "" ], [ "Lee", "Sangmin", "" ] ]
We initiate the construction of the global Poincar\'e algebra generators in the context of the post-Minkowskian Hamiltonian formulation of gravitating binary dynamics in isotropic coordinates that is partly inspired by scattering amplitudes. At the first post-Minkowskian (1PM) order, we write down the Hamiltonian in a ...
1406.5559
David Garfinkle
David Garfinkle and Istvan Racz
Resolving a gravitational wave memory paradox
null
null
10.1007/s10714-015-1924-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two different approaches to gravitational perturbation theory appear to give two different answers for the properties of gravitational wave memory. We show that this contradiction is only apparent and the two approaches actually agree.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2014 23:47:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-15
[ [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ], [ "Racz", "Istvan", "" ] ]
Two different approaches to gravitational perturbation theory appear to give two different answers for the properties of gravitational wave memory. We show that this contradiction is only apparent and the two approaches actually agree.
1510.00814
Xun Xue
Yiwei Wu, Xun Xue, Lixiang Yang, Tzu-Chiang Yuan
The Effective Gravitational Theory at Large Scale with Lorentz Violation
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dipole anomaly in the power spectrum of CMB may indicate that the Lorentz boost invarianc is violated at cosmic scale. We assume that the Lorentz symmetry is violated partly from the scale of galaxy. We employ the symmetry of very special relativity as an example to illustrate the Lorentz violation effect by cons...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Oct 2015 13:04:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Oct 2015 13:09:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Oct 2015 00:03:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-10-20
[ [ "Wu", "Yiwei", "" ], [ "Xue", "Xun", "" ], [ "Yang", "Lixiang", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Tzu-Chiang", "" ] ]
The dipole anomaly in the power spectrum of CMB may indicate that the Lorentz boost invarianc is violated at cosmic scale. We assume that the Lorentz symmetry is violated partly from the scale of galaxy. We employ the symmetry of very special relativity as an example to illustrate the Lorentz violation effect by constr...
1207.6028
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Pullin
Spherically symmetric gravity coupled to a scalar field with a local Hamiltonian: the complete initial-boundary value problem using metric variables
6 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/2/025012
LSU-REL-072412
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a gauge fixing of gravity coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry such that the Hamiltonian is an integral over space of a local density. In a previous paper we had presented it using Ashtekar's new variables. Here we study it in metric variables. We specify completely the initial-boundary value pr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2012 15:32:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We discuss a gauge fixing of gravity coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry such that the Hamiltonian is an integral over space of a local density. In a previous paper we had presented it using Ashtekar's new variables. Here we study it in metric variables. We specify completely the initial-boundary value prob...
gr-qc/0511044
Yasunari Kurita
Yasunari Kurita, Ken-ichi Nakao
Naked singularity resolution in cylindrical collapse
17 pages, no figure
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 064022
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.064022
OCU-PHYS-236, AP-GR-28, YITP-06-03
gr-qc
null
In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse of null dust in the cylindrically symmetric spacetime. The naked singularity necessarily forms at the symmetry axis. We consider the situation in which null dust is emitted again from the naked singularity formed by the collapsed null dust and investigate the back-re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2005 06:25:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2006 09:40:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kurita", "Yasunari", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse of null dust in the cylindrically symmetric spacetime. The naked singularity necessarily forms at the symmetry axis. We consider the situation in which null dust is emitted again from the naked singularity formed by the collapsed null dust and investigate the back-reac...
2407.06238
Mohamed Ibrahim Nouh
Mohamed S. Aboueisha, A. S. Saad, Mohamed I. Nouh, Tarek M. Kamel, M. M. Beheary and Kamel A. K. Gadallah
Stability Analysis Of Fractional Relativistic Polytropes
null
Physica Scripta, 99, 075052, 2024
10.1088/1402-4896/ad59df
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability is the sphere's capacity to stay in balance in the face of disruptions. We ut...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jul 2024 20:07:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-10
[ [ "Aboueisha", "Mohamed S.", "" ], [ "Saad", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Nouh", "Mohamed I.", "" ], [ "Kamel", "Tarek M.", "" ], [ "Beheary", "M. M.", "" ], [ "Gadallah", "Kamel A. K.", "" ] ]
In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability is the sphere's capacity to stay in balance in the face of disruptions. We util...
2303.08960
Anish Agashe
Anish Agashe
Kinematics in Metric-Affine Geometry
Matches the published version
Phys. Scr. 98 105210 (2023)
10.1088/1402-4896/acf5ac
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a given geometry, the kinematics of a congruence of curves is described by a set of three quantities called expansion, rotation, and shear. The equations governing the evolution of these quantities are referred to as kinematic equations. In this paper, the kinematics of congruence of curves in a metric-affine geom...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2023 22:15:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2023 15:21:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-12
[ [ "Agashe", "Anish", "" ] ]
In a given geometry, the kinematics of a congruence of curves is described by a set of three quantities called expansion, rotation, and shear. The equations governing the evolution of these quantities are referred to as kinematic equations. In this paper, the kinematics of congruence of curves in a metric-affine geomet...
gr-qc/9901046
null
T. Damour (IHES)
The theoretical significance of G
6 pages, Revtex, contribution to the Cavendish bicentennial conference, to appear in Measurement, Science and Technology, minor changes in the references
Measur.Sci.Tech.10:467-469,1999
10.1088/0957-0233/10/6/309
IHES/P/99/1
gr-qc
null
The quantization of gravity, and its unification with the other interactions, is one of the greatest challenges of theoretical physics. Current ideas suggest that the value of G might be related to the other fundamental constants of physics, and that gravity might be richer than the standard Newton-Einstein descripti...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 1999 17:39:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 1999 11:31:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Damour", "T.", "", "IHES" ] ]
The quantization of gravity, and its unification with the other interactions, is one of the greatest challenges of theoretical physics. Current ideas suggest that the value of G might be related to the other fundamental constants of physics, and that gravity might be richer than the standard Newton-Einstein description...
1803.05310
Hossein Mohseni Sadjadi
H. Mohseni Sadjadi
Cosmic acceleration in screening hybrid quintessence model
18 pages, 5 figures, references updated
Phys. Dark Univ. 22 (2018) 101
10.1016/j.dark.2018.10.003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A formalism for the appearance of dark energy in the matter dominated era, leading to a persistent de Sitter expansion at the late time is proposed. Our framework is a hybrid quintessence model with a non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar. Coupling to the curvature triggers the dark energy evolution, while the cou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2018 13:12:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2018 08:03:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2018 07:01:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-11-29
[ [ "Sadjadi", "H. Mohseni", "" ] ]
A formalism for the appearance of dark energy in the matter dominated era, leading to a persistent de Sitter expansion at the late time is proposed. Our framework is a hybrid quintessence model with a non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar. Coupling to the curvature triggers the dark energy evolution, while the coupl...
gr-qc/0610083
Harry I. Ringermacher
Harry I. Ringermacher, Lawrence R. Mead
Are Dark Matter and Dark Energy the Residue of the Expansion-Reaction to the Big Bang ?
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We derive the phenomenological Milgrom square-law acceleration, describing the apparent behavior of dark matter, as the reaction to the Big Bang from a model based on the Lorentz-Dirac equation of motion traditionally describing radiation reaction in electromagnetism but proven applicable to expansion reaction in cos...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2006 21:14:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ringermacher", "Harry I.", "" ], [ "Mead", "Lawrence R.", "" ] ]
We derive the phenomenological Milgrom square-law acceleration, describing the apparent behavior of dark matter, as the reaction to the Big Bang from a model based on the Lorentz-Dirac equation of motion traditionally describing radiation reaction in electromagnetism but proven applicable to expansion reaction in cosmo...
gr-qc/9901011
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
Gravoelectromagnetic approach to the gravitational Faraday rotation in stationary spacetimes
13 pages including one figure. Latex. Section 6 has been removed and included in the conclusion section. Some typos has been corrected and new reference has been added
Phys.Rev.D60:024013,1999
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.024013
IUCAA-1/99
gr-qc
null
Using the 1+3 formulation of stationary spacetimes we show, in the context of gravoelectromagnetism, that the plane of the polarization of light rays passing close to a black hole undergoes a rotation. We show that this rotation has the same integral form as the usual Faraday effect, i.e. it is proportional to the in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 1999 05:16:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 1999 08:31:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Nouri-Zonoz", "Mohammad", "" ] ]
Using the 1+3 formulation of stationary spacetimes we show, in the context of gravoelectromagnetism, that the plane of the polarization of light rays passing close to a black hole undergoes a rotation. We show that this rotation has the same integral form as the usual Faraday effect, i.e. it is proportional to the inte...
2011.11948
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Matthew Mould, Daria Gangardt, Patricia Schmidt, Geraint Pratten, Lucy M. Thomas
A generalized precession parameter $\chi_\mathrm{p}$ to interpret gravitational-wave data
12 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Published in PRD. Software available at https://github.com/dgerosa/generalizedchip
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064067 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064067
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Originally designed for waveform approximants, the effective precession parameter $\chi_\mathrm{p}$ is the most commonly used quantity to characterize spin-precession effects in gravitational-wave observations of black-hole binary coalescences. We point out that the current definition of $\chi_\mathrm{p}$ retains som...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 2020 08:04:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2021 14:38:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-26
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Mould", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Gangardt", "Daria", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Patricia", "" ], [ "Pratten", "Geraint", "" ], [ "Thomas", "Lucy M.", "" ] ]
Originally designed for waveform approximants, the effective precession parameter $\chi_\mathrm{p}$ is the most commonly used quantity to characterize spin-precession effects in gravitational-wave observations of black-hole binary coalescences. We point out that the current definition of $\chi_\mathrm{p}$ retains some,...
gr-qc/0401057
Sang Pyo Kim
Sang Pyo Kim (Kunsan Nat'l Univ.), Don N. Page (Univ. Alberta)
Remarks on Schwinger Pair Production by Charged Black Holes
RevTex 19 Pages; Proceedings of the 8th Italian-Korean Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, Pescara, Italy, 2003
Nuovo Cim. B120 (2005) 1193-1208
10.1393/ncb/i2005-10148-6
null
gr-qc
null
We introduce a canonical method for pair production by electromagnetic fields. The canonical method in the space-dependent gauge provides pair-production rate even for inhomogeneous fields. Further, the instanton action including all corrections leads to an accurate formula for the pair-production rate. We discuss va...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2004 19:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "", "Kunsan Nat'l Univ." ], [ "Page", "Don N.", "", "Univ. Alberta" ] ]
We introduce a canonical method for pair production by electromagnetic fields. The canonical method in the space-dependent gauge provides pair-production rate even for inhomogeneous fields. Further, the instanton action including all corrections leads to an accurate formula for the pair-production rate. We discuss vari...
gr-qc/9905011
Jerry B. Griffiths
Rong-Gen Cai and J. B. Griffiths
Null particle solutions in three-dimensional (anti-) de Sitter spaces
11 pages, LaTeX, To appear in J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys. 40 (1999) 3465-3475
10.1063/1.532900
null
gr-qc
null
We obtain a class of exact solutions representing null particles moving in three-dimensional (anti-) de Sitter spaces by boosting the corresponding static point source solutions given by Deser and Jackiw. In de Sitter space the resulting solution describes two null particles moving on the (circular) cosmological hori...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 May 1999 14:06:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Griffiths", "J. B.", "" ] ]
We obtain a class of exact solutions representing null particles moving in three-dimensional (anti-) de Sitter spaces by boosting the corresponding static point source solutions given by Deser and Jackiw. In de Sitter space the resulting solution describes two null particles moving on the (circular) cosmological horizo...
1504.05839
Yungui Gong
Nan Yang, Qin Fei, Qing Gao and Yungui Gong
Inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling
v2: add the general formulae without taking the high friction limit, accepted for publication in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 205001
10.1088/0264-9381/33/20/205001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to Einstein tensor brings the energy scale in the inflationary models down to be...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 14:58:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2016 13:31:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-08
[ [ "Yang", "Nan", "" ], [ "Fei", "Qin", "" ], [ "Gao", "Qing", "" ], [ "Gong", "Yungui", "" ] ]
We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to Einstein tensor brings the energy scale in the inflationary models down to be s...
1607.03540
Luca Baiotti
Luca Baiotti and Luciano Rezzolla
Binary neutron-star mergers: a review of Einstein's richest laboratory
106 pages; invited review from Reports on Progress of Physics; small changes, matches version to be published
2017 Rep. Prog. Phys. 80 096901
10.1088/1361-6633/aa67bb
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The merger of binary neutron-stars systems combines in a single process: extreme gravity, copious emission of gravitational waves, complex microphysics, and electromagnetic processes that can lead to astrophysical signatures observable at the largest redshifts. We review here the recent progress in understanding what...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 2016 23:03:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2017 21:26:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-21
[ [ "Baiotti", "Luca", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
The merger of binary neutron-stars systems combines in a single process: extreme gravity, copious emission of gravitational waves, complex microphysics, and electromagnetic processes that can lead to astrophysical signatures observable at the largest redshifts. We review here the recent progress in understanding what c...
1908.07227
Troels Harmark
Gianluca Grignani, Troels Harmark and Marta Orselli
Force-free electrodynamics near rotation axis of a Kerr black hole
10 pages. v3: Discussion of the outer light surface expanded considerably. Assumptions are clarified
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab7ac7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite their potential importance for understanding astrophysical jets, physically realistic exact solutions for magnetospheres around Kerr black holes have not been found, even in the force-free approximation. Instead approximate analytical solutions such as the Blandford-Znajek (split-)monopole, as well as numeric...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Aug 2019 08:55:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2019 12:18:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2020 13:37:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Grignani", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Harmark", "Troels", "" ], [ "Orselli", "Marta", "" ] ]
Despite their potential importance for understanding astrophysical jets, physically realistic exact solutions for magnetospheres around Kerr black holes have not been found, even in the force-free approximation. Instead approximate analytical solutions such as the Blandford-Znajek (split-)monopole, as well as numerical...
1306.4616
Eugen Radu
Burkhard Kleihaus, Jutta Kunz, Eugen Radu and Bintoro Subagyo
Axially symmetric static scalar solitons and black holes with scalar hair
8 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.07.051
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct static, asymptotically flat black hole solutions with scalar hair. They evade the no-hair theorems by having a scalar potential which is not strictly positive. By including an azimuthal winding number in the scalar field ansatz, we find hairy black hole solutions which are static but axially symmetric on...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2013 17:01:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ], [ "Subagyo", "Bintoro", "" ] ]
We construct static, asymptotically flat black hole solutions with scalar hair. They evade the no-hair theorems by having a scalar potential which is not strictly positive. By including an azimuthal winding number in the scalar field ansatz, we find hairy black hole solutions which are static but axially symmetric only...
0805.4614
Hongbao Zhang
Song He and Hongbao Zhang
A covariant entropy bound conjecture on the dynamical horizon
JHEP style, 9 pages, 1 figure, honorable mention award received from Gravity Research Foundation for 2008 Essay Competition
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:2467-2474,2009
10.1142/S0218271808014163
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As a compelling pattern for the holographic principle, our covariant entropy bound conjecture is proposed for more general dynamical horizons. Then we apply our conjecture to $\Lambda$CDM cosmological models, where we find it imposes a novel upper bound $10^{-90}$ on the cosmological constant for our own universe by ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2008 19:53:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2008 20:04:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-20
[ [ "He", "Song", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ] ]
As a compelling pattern for the holographic principle, our covariant entropy bound conjecture is proposed for more general dynamical horizons. Then we apply our conjecture to $\Lambda$CDM cosmological models, where we find it imposes a novel upper bound $10^{-90}$ on the cosmological constant for our own universe by ta...
2205.01363
Genly Le\'on
Genly Leon, A. Paliathanasis and P.G.L. Leach
New analytic solutions in $f\left( R\right) $-Cosmology from Painlev\'{e} analysis
16 pages, no figures
Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. (2024), 1-9
10.1002/mma.9921
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP nlin.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the singularity analysis, we investigate the integrability properties and existence of analytic solutions in $f\left( R\right)$-cosmology. Specifically, for some power-law $f\left( R\right) $-theories of particular interest, we apply the ARS algorithm to prove if the field equations possess the Painlev\'{e} pro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 08:23:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2024 03:30:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-27
[ [ "Leon", "Genly", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "A.", "" ], [ "Leach", "P. G. L.", "" ] ]
Using the singularity analysis, we investigate the integrability properties and existence of analytic solutions in $f\left( R\right)$-cosmology. Specifically, for some power-law $f\left( R\right) $-theories of particular interest, we apply the ARS algorithm to prove if the field equations possess the Painlev\'{e} prope...
2209.12692
Naeem Ahmad Pundeer
Musavvir Ali, Mohammad Salman, Farook Rahaman and Naeem Ahmad Pundeer
On some properties of M-projective curvature tensor in spacetime of general relativity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we investigate the connection between the M-projective curvature tensor and other tensors. Also, we obtain the divergence of M-projective curvature tensor. A symmetry of spacetime known as M-projective collineation has been presented, and it has been possible to determine the conditions under which the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2022 12:50:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 11:48:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-29
[ [ "Ali", "Musavvir", "" ], [ "Salman", "Mohammad", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Pundeer", "Naeem Ahmad", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the connection between the M-projective curvature tensor and other tensors. Also, we obtain the divergence of M-projective curvature tensor. A symmetry of spacetime known as M-projective collineation has been presented, and it has been possible to determine the conditions under which the g...
1412.3434
Andrzej G\"orlich
Jan Ambj{\o}rn, Andrzej G\"orlich, Jerzy Jurkiewicz, Hongguang Zhang
The spectral dimension in 2D CDT gravity coupled to scalar fields
13 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1142/S0217732315500777
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) provide a non-perturbative formulation of Quantum Gravity assuming the existence of a global time foliation. In our earlier study we analyzed the effect of including $d$ copies of a massless scalar field in the two-dimensional CDT model with imaginary time. For $d > 1$ we observe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Dec 2014 20:08:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-15
[ [ "Ambjørn", "Jan", "" ], [ "Görlich", "Andrzej", "" ], [ "Jurkiewicz", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongguang", "" ] ]
Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) provide a non-perturbative formulation of Quantum Gravity assuming the existence of a global time foliation. In our earlier study we analyzed the effect of including $d$ copies of a massless scalar field in the two-dimensional CDT model with imaginary time. For $d > 1$ we observed ...
1801.09630
Parampreet Singh
Kristina Giesel, Adrian Herzog, Parampreet Singh
Gauge invariant variables for cosmological perturbation theory using geometrical clocks
Discussion expanded, references added. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aacda2
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the extended ADM-phase space formulation in the canonical framework we analyze the relationship between various gauge choices made in cosmological perturbation theory and the choice of geometrical clocks in the relational formalism. We show that various gauge invariant variables obtained in the conventional ana...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2018 17:11:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2018 14:56:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2018 00:04:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-07-25
[ [ "Giesel", "Kristina", "" ], [ "Herzog", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
Using the extended ADM-phase space formulation in the canonical framework we analyze the relationship between various gauge choices made in cosmological perturbation theory and the choice of geometrical clocks in the relational formalism. We show that various gauge invariant variables obtained in the conventional analy...
2206.02140
Qing Gao
Qing Gao
Constraint on the mass of graviton with gravitational waves
23 pages, 3 tables, 4 figures. Minor changes to match the version published on SCPMA(SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy)
Sci.China Phys.Mech.Astron. 66 (2023) 2, 220411
10.1007/s11433-022-1971-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the effects of the mass of graviton on both the waveform of gravitational waves and the antenna response to gravitational waves. We find the effect on the response function is negligible for small mass. By using the Fisher matrix method, we make parameter estimations with space-based gravitational wave de...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jun 2022 09:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2022 08:54:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-28
[ [ "Gao", "Qing", "" ] ]
We consider the effects of the mass of graviton on both the waveform of gravitational waves and the antenna response to gravitational waves. We find the effect on the response function is negligible for small mass. By using the Fisher matrix method, we make parameter estimations with space-based gravitational wave dete...
gr-qc/9404047
Viqar Husain
Viqar Husain
Radiation collapse and gravitational waves in three dimensions
9 pages (RevTeX) 1 figure upon request, Alberta-Thy-12-94
Phys.Rev.D50:2361-2363,1994
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.R2361
null
gr-qc
null
Two non-static solutions for three dimensional gravity coupled to matter fields are given. One describes the collapse of radiation that results in a black hole. This is the three dimensional analog of the Vaidya metric, and is used to construct a model for mass inflation. The other describes plane gravitational waves...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 1994 03:23:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ] ]
Two non-static solutions for three dimensional gravity coupled to matter fields are given. One describes the collapse of radiation that results in a black hole. This is the three dimensional analog of the Vaidya metric, and is used to construct a model for mass inflation. The other describes plane gravitational waves f...
gr-qc/9912078
Tekin Dereli
Tekin Dereli (METU,Ankara), Yuri N. Obukhov (Moscow State Univ.)
Massless scalar fields and topological black holes
15 pages, LATEX, no figures. (To appear in Phys. Rev. D)
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 084015
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.084015
null
gr-qc
null
The exact static solutions in the higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Klein- Gordon theory are investigated. With the help of the methods developed for the effective dilaton type gauge gravity models in two dimensions, we find new spherically and hyperbolically symmetric solutions which generalize the four dimensiona...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 11:39:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Dereli", "Tekin", "", "METU,Ankara" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "", "Moscow State Univ." ] ]
The exact static solutions in the higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Klein- Gordon theory are investigated. With the help of the methods developed for the effective dilaton type gauge gravity models in two dimensions, we find new spherically and hyperbolically symmetric solutions which generalize the four dimensional ...
1607.03508
Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia
F. A. Teppa Pannia, F. Garc\'ia, S. E. Perez Bergliaffa, M. Orellana, G. E. Romero
Structure of Compact Stars in R-squared Palatini Gravity
9 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2182-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyse configurations of compact stars in the so-called R-squared gravity in the Palatini formalism. Using a realistic equation of state we show that the mass-radius configurations are lighter than their counterparts in General Relativity. We also obtain the internal profiles, which run in strong correlation with...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2016 13:11:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2016 17:23:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-28
[ [ "Pannia", "F. A. Teppa", "" ], [ "García", "F.", "" ], [ "Bergliaffa", "S. E. Perez", "" ], [ "Orellana", "M.", "" ], [ "Romero", "G. E.", "" ] ]
We analyse configurations of compact stars in the so-called R-squared gravity in the Palatini formalism. Using a realistic equation of state we show that the mass-radius configurations are lighter than their counterparts in General Relativity. We also obtain the internal profiles, which run in strong correlation with t...
1310.7250
Farhad Darabi
M. R. Setare and F. Darabi
Polytropic inspired inflation
8 pages
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS VOL. 51, NO. 3, 2013, 427
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the chaotic inflation in the context of a gravity theory where the Friedman equation is modified, inspired by the polytropic gas equation of state. It is seen that in the $n=1$ case for the polytropic index the inflaton field at the end of inflation $\phi_e$, depends on the Planck mass, while for $n\neq1$ it...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Oct 2013 20:52:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-29
[ [ "Setare", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
We study the chaotic inflation in the context of a gravity theory where the Friedman equation is modified, inspired by the polytropic gas equation of state. It is seen that in the $n=1$ case for the polytropic index the inflaton field at the end of inflation $\phi_e$, depends on the Planck mass, while for $n\neq1$ it g...
gr-qc/9702044
Henrique Oliveira
H. P. de Oliveira, I. Damiao Soares and T. J. Stuchi
Chaos in Anisotropic Pre-Inflationary Universes
14 pages, figures available under request. submitted to Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 730-740
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.730
null
gr-qc
null
We study the dynamics of anisotropic Bianchi type-IX models with matter and cosmological constant. The models can be thought as describing the role of anisotropy in the early stages of inflation. The concurrence of the cosmological constant and anisotropy are sufficient to produce a chaotic dynamics in the gravitatio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 1997 20:44:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "de Oliveira", "H. P.", "" ], [ "Soares", "I. Damiao", "" ], [ "Stuchi", "T. J.", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of anisotropic Bianchi type-IX models with matter and cosmological constant. The models can be thought as describing the role of anisotropy in the early stages of inflation. The concurrence of the cosmological constant and anisotropy are sufficient to produce a chaotic dynamics in the gravitationa...
1304.0550
Eddy Sham
Y.-H. Sham, P. T. Leung, and L.-M. Lin
Compact stars in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity: Anomalies associated with phase transitions
8 pages, 2 figures
Physical Review D 87, 061503(R) (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.061503
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study how generic phase transitions taking place in compact stars constructed in the framework of the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity can lead to anomalous behavior of these stars. For the case with first-order phase transitions, compact stars in EiBI gravity with a positive coupling parameter $\kapp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2013 07:51:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2013 07:56:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Sham", "Y. -H.", "" ], [ "Leung", "P. T.", "" ], [ "Lin", "L. -M.", "" ] ]
We study how generic phase transitions taking place in compact stars constructed in the framework of the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity can lead to anomalous behavior of these stars. For the case with first-order phase transitions, compact stars in EiBI gravity with a positive coupling parameter $\kappa ...
2210.15433
Gopi Kant Goswami Dr
Anirudh Pradhan, Gopikant Goswami, Rita Rani, Aroonkumar Beesham
An f(R,T) Gravity Based FLRW Model and Observational Constraints
19 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We attempt to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker(FLRW) cosmological model in $f(R, T)$ gravity which exhibits a phase transition from deceleration to acceleration at present. We take $f(R,T) = R + 2 \lambda T$, $\lambda$ being an arbitrary constant. In our model, the $\lambda$ parameter develops a negati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2022 13:55:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2022 16:33:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2023 17:46:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-05
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Gopikant", "" ], [ "Rani", "Rita", "" ], [ "Beesham", "Aroonkumar", "" ] ]
We attempt to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker(FLRW) cosmological model in $f(R, T)$ gravity which exhibits a phase transition from deceleration to acceleration at present. We take $f(R,T) = R + 2 \lambda T$, $\lambda$ being an arbitrary constant. In our model, the $\lambda$ parameter develops a negative...
1511.00231
Wei-Tou Ni
Kazuaki Kuroda, Wei-Tou Ni and Wei-Ping Pan
Gravitational waves: Classification, Methods of detection, Sensitivities, and Sources
38 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables. Chapter 10 in One Hundred Years of General Relativity: From Genesis and Empirical Foundations to Gravitational Waves, Cosmology and Quantum Gravity, ed.W.-T. Ni (World Scientific, Singapore, 2015); Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, to be published
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, Vol. 24, No. 14 (2015) 1530031
10.1142/S0218271815300311
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After giving a brief introduction and presenting a complete classification of gravitational waves (GWs) according to their frequencies, we review and summarize the detection methods, the sensitivities, and the sources. We notice that real-time detections are possible above 300 pHz. Below 300 pHz, the detections are p...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Nov 2015 11:31:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-03
[ [ "Kuroda", "Kazuaki", "" ], [ "Ni", "Wei-Tou", "" ], [ "Pan", "Wei-Ping", "" ] ]
After giving a brief introduction and presenting a complete classification of gravitational waves (GWs) according to their frequencies, we review and summarize the detection methods, the sensitivities, and the sources. We notice that real-time detections are possible above 300 pHz. Below 300 pHz, the detections are pos...
1203.0112
Dong-han Yeom
Dong-il Hwang, Bum-Hoon Lee, Hanno Sahlmann, Dong-han Yeom
The no-boundary measure in string theory: Applications to moduli stabilization, flux compactification, and cosmic landscape
27 pages, 8 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.29:175001,2012
10.1088/0264-9381/29/17/175001
APCTP Pre2012-003
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the no-boundary measure in the context of moduli stabilization. To this end, we first show that for exponential potentials, there are no classical histories once the slope exceeds a critical value. We also investigate the probability distributions given by the no-boundary wave function near maxima of t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Mar 2012 08:11:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Aug 2012 03:21:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Hwang", "Dong-il", "" ], [ "Lee", "Bum-Hoon", "" ], [ "Sahlmann", "Hanno", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
We investigate the no-boundary measure in the context of moduli stabilization. To this end, we first show that for exponential potentials, there are no classical histories once the slope exceeds a critical value. We also investigate the probability distributions given by the no-boundary wave function near maxima of the...
1505.00541
Patrick Das Gupta
Patrick Das Gupta
Gravity, Bose-Einstein Condensates and Gross-Pitaevskii Equation
This paper was presented at the Discussion Meeting on Quantum Measurements, I.I.Sc., Bangalore, in 2014
Current Science, Volume 109, pp. 1946-1950 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the effect of mutual gravitational interaction between ultra-cold gas atoms on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Small amplitude oscillation of BEC is studied by applying variational technique to reduce the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with gravity included, to the equation of motion of a part...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2015 08:00:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Gupta", "Patrick Das", "" ] ]
We explore the effect of mutual gravitational interaction between ultra-cold gas atoms on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Small amplitude oscillation of BEC is studied by applying variational technique to reduce the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with gravity included, to the equation of motion of a partic...
1603.08798
Abdul Jawad
Abdul Jawad, Amara Ilyas and Shamaila Rani
Dynamics of Modified Chaplygin Gas Inflation on the Brane with Bulk Viscous Pressure
21 pages, 8 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 26 (2017) 1750031
10.1142/S0218271817500316
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the role of bulk viscous pressure on the warm inflationary modified Chaplygin gas in brane-world framework in the presence of standard scalar field. We assume the intermediate inflationary scenario in strong dissipative regime and constructed the inflaton, potential, entropy density, slow-roll paramete...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2016 14:59:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2016 11:09:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Aug 2016 13:50:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2016 09:00:17 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-02-22
[ [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ], [ "Ilyas", "Amara", "" ], [ "Rani", "Shamaila", "" ] ]
We investigate the role of bulk viscous pressure on the warm inflationary modified Chaplygin gas in brane-world framework in the presence of standard scalar field. We assume the intermediate inflationary scenario in strong dissipative regime and constructed the inflaton, potential, entropy density, slow-roll parameters...
2110.10917
Masaya Amo
Masaya Amo, Tetsuya Shiromizu, Keisuke Izumi, Hirotaka Yoshino, Yoshimune Tomikawa
Asymptotic behavior of null geodesics near future null infinity II: curvatures, photon surface and dynamically transversely trapping surface
17 pages, no figures, published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 064074 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064074
YITP-21-103, KOBE-COSMO-21-15, OCU-PHYS-550, AP-GR-174
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Bearing in mind our previous study on asymptotic behavior of null geodesics near future null infinity, we analyze the behavior of geometrical quantities such as a certain extrinsic curvature and Riemann tensor in the Bondi coordinates. In the sense of asymptotics, the condition for an $r$-constant hypersurface to be ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2021 06:15:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2022 10:59:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-04
[ [ "Amo", "Masaya", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Izumi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Yoshino", "Hirotaka", "" ], [ "Tomikawa", "Yoshimune", "" ] ]
Bearing in mind our previous study on asymptotic behavior of null geodesics near future null infinity, we analyze the behavior of geometrical quantities such as a certain extrinsic curvature and Riemann tensor in the Bondi coordinates. In the sense of asymptotics, the condition for an $r$-constant hypersurface to be a ...
1306.5410
Richard Woodard
S. P. Miao (National Cheng Kung U.), P. J. Mora (U. Florida), N. C. Tsamis (U. Crete) and R. P. Woodard (U. Florida)
The Perils of Analytic Continuation
40 pages, 2 figures (6 figure files), uses LaTeX2e, Version 2 expanded to 43 pages, principally in section 3 to show that even the closed coordinate mode sums break de Sitter invariance and that claims to the contrary are based upon the (admitted) use of negative normed states
Phys. Rev. D 89, 104004 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.104004
UFIFT-QG-13-03
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A nice paper by Morrison demonstrates the recent convergence of opinion that has taken place concerning the graviton propagator on de Sitter background. We here discuss the few points which remain under dispute. First, the inevitable decay of tachyonic scalars really does result in their 2-point functions breaking de...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jun 2013 14:03:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2014 07:43:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-09
[ [ "Miao", "S. P.", "", "National Cheng Kung U." ], [ "Mora", "P. J.", "", "U. Florida" ], [ "Tsamis", "N. C.", "", "U. Crete" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "U. Florida" ] ]
A nice paper by Morrison demonstrates the recent convergence of opinion that has taken place concerning the graviton propagator on de Sitter background. We here discuss the few points which remain under dispute. First, the inevitable decay of tachyonic scalars really does result in their 2-point functions breaking de S...
gr-qc/0107014
Martin Tajmar
C.J. de Matos, M. Tajmar
Gravitational Poynting Vector and Gravitational Larmor Theorem in Rotating Bodies with Angular Acceleration
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The gravitational Poynting vector provides a mechanism for the transfer of gravitational energy to a system of falling objects. In the following we will show that the gravitational poynting vector together with the gravitational Larmor theorem also provides a mechanism to explain how massive bodies acquire rotational...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2001 07:33:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Matos", "C. J.", "" ], [ "Tajmar", "M.", "" ] ]
The gravitational Poynting vector provides a mechanism for the transfer of gravitational energy to a system of falling objects. In the following we will show that the gravitational poynting vector together with the gravitational Larmor theorem also provides a mechanism to explain how massive bodies acquire rotational k...
1901.08499
Rudolf Baier
Rudolf Baier
On gravitational spherical collapse without spacetime singularity
13 pages, 5 figures
null
null
BI-TP 2019/02
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This note discusses possible quantum effects in the context of homogeneous flat FLRW and inhomogeneous LTB gravitational spherical collapse, which lead to bounce solutions.
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2019 14:21:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-25
[ [ "Baier", "Rudolf", "" ] ]
This note discusses possible quantum effects in the context of homogeneous flat FLRW and inhomogeneous LTB gravitational spherical collapse, which lead to bounce solutions.
1808.07987
Sebastian Schuster
Sebastian Schuster (Victoria University of Wellington) and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Electromagnetic analogue space-times, analytically and algebraically
27 pages, 11 figures, 1 table; v2: Now 35 pages, improved discussion, minor corrections, no physics changes, matched to published version
Classical and Quantum Gravity 36, 134004 (2019)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab2159
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While quantum field theory could more aptly be called the "quantum field framework" $-$ as it encompasses a vast variety of varying concepts and theories $-$ in comparison, relativity, both special and general, is more commonly portrayed as less of a "general framework". Viewed from this perspective, the paradigm of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Aug 2018 02:56:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2019 15:36:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-27
[ [ "Schuster", "Sebastian", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
While quantum field theory could more aptly be called the "quantum field framework" $-$ as it encompasses a vast variety of varying concepts and theories $-$ in comparison, relativity, both special and general, is more commonly portrayed as less of a "general framework". Viewed from this perspective, the paradigm of "a...
1709.09193
Swagat Saurav Mishra
Satadru Bag, Swagat S. Mishra and Varun Sahni
New tracker models of dark energy
24 pages, 16 figures, matches published version in JCAP
JCAP 08 (2018) 009
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/08/009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a new class of dark energy (DE) models which behave like cosmological trackers at early times. These models are based on the $\alpha$-attractor set of potentials, originally discussed in the context of inflation. The new models allow the current acceleration of the universe to be reached from a wide class...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2017 18:01:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 15:33:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2018 11:31:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Aug 2018 05:57:22 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-08-16
[ [ "Bag", "Satadru", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Swagat S.", "" ], [ "Sahni", "Varun", "" ] ]
We describe a new class of dark energy (DE) models which behave like cosmological trackers at early times. These models are based on the $\alpha$-attractor set of potentials, originally discussed in the context of inflation. The new models allow the current acceleration of the universe to be reached from a wide class o...
2304.09482
Olivier Minazzoli
Olivier Minazzoli
Standard quantum field theory from entangled relativity
Contribution to the 2023 Gravitation session of the 57th Rencontres de Moriond (https://moriond.in2p3.fr/2023/Gravitation/gravitation-agenda.html)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Despite its non-linear form, entangled relativity possesses both general relativity and standard quantum field theory in a specific (but generic) limit. On one side it means that the theory is consistent with our current understanding of elementary physics. But on the other side it means that our current understandin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2023 08:07:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-20
[ [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ] ]
Despite its non-linear form, entangled relativity possesses both general relativity and standard quantum field theory in a specific (but generic) limit. On one side it means that the theory is consistent with our current understanding of elementary physics. But on the other side it means that our current understanding ...
2101.07638
Tomi Koivisto
Tomi Koivisto, Luxi Zheng
Scale-invariant cosmology in de Sitter gauge theory
9 pages, 0 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124063 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124063
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Planck mass and the cosmological constant determine the minimum and the maximum distances in the physical universe. A relativistic theory that takes into account a fundamental distance limit $\ell$ on par with the fundamental speed limit $c$, is based on the de Sitter extension of the Lorentz symmetry. This artic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2021 14:28:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Koivisto", "Tomi", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Luxi", "" ] ]
The Planck mass and the cosmological constant determine the minimum and the maximum distances in the physical universe. A relativistic theory that takes into account a fundamental distance limit $\ell$ on par with the fundamental speed limit $c$, is based on the de Sitter extension of the Lorentz symmetry. This article...
gr-qc/9811067
Eduardo Sergio Santini
N. Pinto-Neto and E. Sergio Santini
Must Quantum Spacetimes Be Euclidean?
42 pages LaTeX, last version with minor corrections, being the most importants on pages 0, 6, 11, 21, 23, and 30 . The new title does not change our conclusions
Phys. Rev. D 59, 123517 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.123517
null
gr-qc
null
The Bohm-de Broglie interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to canonical quantum cosmology. It is shown that, irrespective of any regularization or choice of factor ordering of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, the unique relevant quantum effect which does not break spacetime is the change of its signature from lor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 1998 16:34:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 1998 17:51:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Pinto-Neto", "N.", "" ], [ "Santini", "E. Sergio", "" ] ]
The Bohm-de Broglie interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to canonical quantum cosmology. It is shown that, irrespective of any regularization or choice of factor ordering of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, the unique relevant quantum effect which does not break spacetime is the change of its signature from loren...
2212.09499
Zeeshan Gul
M. Sharif and M. Zeeshan Gul
Noether Symmetries and Some Exact Solutions in $f(R, T^{2})$ Theory
Accepted
null
10.1134/S106377612303007X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main objective of this article is to examine some physically viable solutions through the Noether symmetry technique in $f(R, T^{2})$ theory. For this purpose, we assume a generalized anisotropic and homogenous spacetime that yields distinct cosmic models. In order to investigate Noether equations, symmetry gener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2022 03:23:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-14
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Gul", "M. Zeeshan", "" ] ]
The main objective of this article is to examine some physically viable solutions through the Noether symmetry technique in $f(R, T^{2})$ theory. For this purpose, we assume a generalized anisotropic and homogenous spacetime that yields distinct cosmic models. In order to investigate Noether equations, symmetry generat...
2003.11754
Sanjay Siwach
Dharm Veer Singh and Sanjay Siwach
Thermodynamics and P-v criticality of Bardeen-AdS Black Hole in 4-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
12 pages, 5 figures, minor changes, references added
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135658
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Gauss-Bonnet corrected Bardeen black hole solution in 4-D AdS space-time. The solution is obtained by the limiting procedure adopted by Glavan and Lin in 4-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The general form of first law of black hole thermodynamics is utilized to calculate various thermodynamics variab...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2020 06:14:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2020 05:51:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-05
[ [ "Singh", "Dharm Veer", "" ], [ "Siwach", "Sanjay", "" ] ]
We consider the Gauss-Bonnet corrected Bardeen black hole solution in 4-D AdS space-time. The solution is obtained by the limiting procedure adopted by Glavan and Lin in 4-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The general form of first law of black hole thermodynamics is utilized to calculate various thermodynamics variable...
1908.06743
Sarbari Guha Dr.
Sucheta Datta and Sarbari Guha
Propagation of Gravitational Waves in Anisotropic Universe
14 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have considered a toy model of an anisotropic universe and studied the propagation of gravitational waves in such a universe. The consideration of this toy model simplifies the analysis and helps us to illustrate the effects of anisotropy. Incorporating linear perturbations on this anisotropic backg...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 16:02:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-20
[ [ "Datta", "Sucheta", "" ], [ "Guha", "Sarbari", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have considered a toy model of an anisotropic universe and studied the propagation of gravitational waves in such a universe. The consideration of this toy model simplifies the analysis and helps us to illustrate the effects of anisotropy. Incorporating linear perturbations on this anisotropic backgro...
1709.10341
Sergey Mirzoyan
V. G. Gurzadyan, I. Ciufolini, A.Paolozzi, A.L. Kashin, H.G. Khachatryan, S. Mirzoyan and G. Sindoni
Satellites testing general relativity: residuals versus perturbations
7 pages 3 figures
IJMPD, 26 (2017) 1741020
10.1142/S0218271817410206
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Laser ranging satellites have proved their efficiency for high precision testing of the effect of frame-dragging, one of remarkable predictions of the General Relativity. The analysis of the randomness properties of the residuals of LAGEOS and LAGEOS 2 satellites reveals the role of the thermal thrust -- Yarkovsky ef...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 05:35:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-04
[ [ "Gurzadyan", "V. G.", "" ], [ "Ciufolini", "I.", "" ], [ "Paolozzi", "A.", "" ], [ "Kashin", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Khachatryan", "H. G.", "" ], [ "Mirzoyan", "S.", "" ], [ "Sindoni", "G.", "" ] ]
Laser ranging satellites have proved their efficiency for high precision testing of the effect of frame-dragging, one of remarkable predictions of the General Relativity. The analysis of the randomness properties of the residuals of LAGEOS and LAGEOS 2 satellites reveals the role of the thermal thrust -- Yarkovsky effe...
gr-qc/0703124
Bijan Saha
Bijan Saha
Interacting spinor and scalar fields in Bianchi type-I Universe filled with viscous fluid: exact and numerical solutions
18 pages, 6 figures
Gravitation & Cosmology, 15(4), (2009) 353 - 361
10.1134/S0202289309040112
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a self-consistent system of spinor and scalar fields within the framework of a Bianchi type I gravitational field filled with viscous fluid in presence of a $\Lambda$ term. Exact self-consistent solutions to the corresponding spinor, scalar and BI gravitational field equations are obtained in terms of $\t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2007 12:12:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Jun 2008 10:58:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-22
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ] ]
We consider a self-consistent system of spinor and scalar fields within the framework of a Bianchi type I gravitational field filled with viscous fluid in presence of a $\Lambda$ term. Exact self-consistent solutions to the corresponding spinor, scalar and BI gravitational field equations are obtained in terms of $\tau...
1704.07366
Sumanta Chakraborty
Sumanta Chakraborty
Field equations for Lovelock gravity: An alternative route
Invited Article; 11 pages, no figures
Adv. High Energy Phys. 6509045 (2018)
10.1155/2018/6509045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an alternative derivation of the gravitational field equations for Lovelock gravity starting from the Newton's law, which is closer in spirit to the thermodynamic description of gravity. As a warm up exercise, we have explicitly demonstrated that projecting the Riemann curvature tensor appropriately and ta...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Apr 2017 05:34:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2018 00:37:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-23
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
We present an alternative derivation of the gravitational field equations for Lovelock gravity starting from the Newton's law, which is closer in spirit to the thermodynamic description of gravity. As a warm up exercise, we have explicitly demonstrated that projecting the Riemann curvature tensor appropriately and taki...
2301.02216
Riasat Ali
Riasat Ali, Zunaira Akhtar, Rimsha Babar, G. Mustafa and Xia Tiecheng
Logarithm Corrections and Thermodynamics for Horndeski gravity like Black Holes
14 Pages, 9 figures, Published in New Astronomy
New Astronomy Vol. 100, May 2023, 101976
10.1016/j.newast.2022.101976
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we compute the Hawking temperature by applying quantum tunneling approach for the Horndeski like black holes. We utilize the semi-classical phenomenon and WKB approximation to the Lagrangian field equation involving generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and compute the tunneling rate as well as Hawki...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2023 18:38:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-06
[ [ "Ali", "Riasat", "" ], [ "Akhtar", "Zunaira", "" ], [ "Babar", "Rimsha", "" ], [ "Mustafa", "G.", "" ], [ "Tiecheng", "Xia", "" ] ]
In this paper, we compute the Hawking temperature by applying quantum tunneling approach for the Horndeski like black holes. We utilize the semi-classical phenomenon and WKB approximation to the Lagrangian field equation involving generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and compute the tunneling rate as well as Hawking...
gr-qc/0408044
Edward Malec
Edward Malec and Niall \'O Murchadha
The Jang equation, apparent horizons, and the Penrose inequality
minor misprints corrected
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 5777-5788
10.1088/0264-9381/21/24/007
null
gr-qc
null
The Jang equation in the spherically symmetric case reduces to a first order equation. This permits an easy analysis of the role apparent horizons play in the (non)existence of solutions. We demonstrate that the proposed derivation of the Penrose inequality based on the Jang equation cannot work in the spherically sy...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2004 06:49:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2004 11:44:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
The Jang equation in the spherically symmetric case reduces to a first order equation. This permits an easy analysis of the role apparent horizons play in the (non)existence of solutions. We demonstrate that the proposed derivation of the Penrose inequality based on the Jang equation cannot work in the spherically symm...