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1602.02568
Katy Clough Ms
Katy Clough, Eugene A. Lim
Critical Phenomena in Non-spherically Symmetric Scalar Bubble Collapse
22 pages, 12 Figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate numerically the critical behaviour which occurs in the collapse of both spherically symmetric and asymmetric scalar field bubbles with full general relativity. We use a minimally coupled scalar field subject to a "double well" interaction potential, with the bubble wall spanning the barrier between two...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2016 13:57:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-09
[ [ "Clough", "Katy", "" ], [ "Lim", "Eugene A.", "" ] ]
We investigate numerically the critical behaviour which occurs in the collapse of both spherically symmetric and asymmetric scalar field bubbles with full general relativity. We use a minimally coupled scalar field subject to a "double well" interaction potential, with the bubble wall spanning the barrier between two d...
2109.13031
Rahul Kumar
Sushant G. Ghosh and Rahul Kumar walia
Rotating black holes in general relativity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics
10 pages and 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Annals of Physics. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2109.08055
null
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168619
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find an exact spherically symmetric magnetically charged black hole solution to general relativity (GR) coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) with an appropriate Lagrangian density. In turn, starting with this spherical black hole as a seed metric, we construct a rotating spacetime, a modification of Kerr bla...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Sep 2021 13:11:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "walia", "Rahul Kumar", "" ] ]
We find an exact spherically symmetric magnetically charged black hole solution to general relativity (GR) coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) with an appropriate Lagrangian density. In turn, starting with this spherical black hole as a seed metric, we construct a rotating spacetime, a modification of Kerr black...
1108.3346
Saulo Pereira H
S. H. Pereira, J. C. Z. Aguilar and E. C. Rom\~ao
Massless particle creation in a f(R) expanding universe
14 pages, 2 figures. Expanded and revised version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present an exact solution to the spectrum of massless particle creation for a power law expansion of the scale factor of the form $t^{2n/3}$ for real scalar particles in a flat and matter dominated universe. Such an evolution follows from a modified theory of gravity of the type $f(R)=\beta R^n$, and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2011 20:17:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Mar 2012 16:05:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jun 2013 18:15:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-06-18
[ [ "Pereira", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Aguilar", "J. C. Z.", "" ], [ "Romão", "E. C.", "" ] ]
In this paper we present an exact solution to the spectrum of massless particle creation for a power law expansion of the scale factor of the form $t^{2n/3}$ for real scalar particles in a flat and matter dominated universe. Such an evolution follows from a modified theory of gravity of the type $f(R)=\beta R^n$, and i...
2310.07540
Mariia Churilova
Mariia Churilova, Martin Kolo\v{s}, Zden\v{e}k Stuchl\'ik
String loop vibration around Schwarzschild black hole
13 pages, 9 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 25 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12367-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
String loop vibrations in a central plane of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated for various string equations of state. We discuss string loop stability and derive frequencies of vibrational modes. Using the vibrating string loop model we fit the quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) observed in X-ray signal comin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2023 14:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2024 16:34:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-17
[ [ "Churilova", "Mariia", "" ], [ "Kološ", "Martin", "" ], [ "Stuchlík", "Zdeněk", "" ] ]
String loop vibrations in a central plane of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated for various string equations of state. We discuss string loop stability and derive frequencies of vibrational modes. Using the vibrating string loop model we fit the quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) observed in X-ray signal coming ...
gr-qc/0601085
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Loop Quantum Cosmology
104 pages, 10 figures; online version, containing 6 movies, available at http://relativity.livingreviews.org/Articles/lrr-2005-11/
Living Rev.Rel.8:11,2005
10.12942/lrr-2005-11
AEI-2005-185, IGPG-06/1-6
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution of a classical space-time inevitably comes to an end after a finite amount of p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 15:54:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution of a classical space-time inevitably comes to an end after a finite amount of pro...
1303.4832
Abhishek Majhi
Abhishek Majhi
Energy spectrum of black holes : a new view
version accepted for publication in MPLA
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, 32, 1750002 (2017)
10.1142/S021773231750002X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Energy of a black hole is usually quantized by invoking some area quantization scheme after expressing the energy in terms of the horizon area. However, in this approach one has to quantize the local and asymptotic energy of the black hole separately and the two results do not manifest any physical correspondence wit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2013 03:52:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Nov 2013 04:30:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Sep 2014 08:51:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2015 08:03:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2017-01-04
[ [ "Majhi", "Abhishek", "" ] ]
Energy of a black hole is usually quantized by invoking some area quantization scheme after expressing the energy in terms of the horizon area. However, in this approach one has to quantize the local and asymptotic energy of the black hole separately and the two results do not manifest any physical correspondence with ...
2405.17161
Gregoire Pierra
Gr\'egoire Pierra
Gravitational Wave Cosmology: Be Careful of the Black Hole Mass Spectrum
6 pages, 3 figures, contribution to the 2024 Very High Energy Phenomena in the Universe session of the 58th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) offer insights into the universe expansion. The spectral siren method, used without electromagnetic counterparts (EMC), infers cosmic expansion (Hubble constant) by relating detector and source frame masses of black hole (BH) mergers. However, heuristi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2024 13:34:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-28
[ [ "Pierra", "Grégoire", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) offer insights into the universe expansion. The spectral siren method, used without electromagnetic counterparts (EMC), infers cosmic expansion (Hubble constant) by relating detector and source frame masses of black hole (BH) mergers. However, heuristic ...
0710.1682
Edmund Schluessel
Edmund Schluessel
Constraining the parameters of binary systems through time-dependent light deflection
15 pages, 2 figures, accepted in General Relativity & Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1013-1027,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0588-y
null
gr-qc
null
A theory is derived relating the configuration of the cores of active galaxies, specifically candidates for presumed super-massive black hole binaries (SMBHBs), to time-dependent changes in images of those galaxies. Three deflection quantities, resulting from the monopole term, mass quadrupole term, and spin dipole t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2007 08:35:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Schluessel", "Edmund", "" ] ]
A theory is derived relating the configuration of the cores of active galaxies, specifically candidates for presumed super-massive black hole binaries (SMBHBs), to time-dependent changes in images of those galaxies. Three deflection quantities, resulting from the monopole term, mass quadrupole term, and spin dipole ter...
1001.3922
Naresh Dadhich
N. Dadhich, A. Molina and A. Khugaev
Uniform density static fluid sphere in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity and its universality
5 pages, title and abstract modified, one author added, considerable improvement in clarity and precision, one reference added, result unchanged. version to agree with the published paper in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D81:104026,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104026
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Newtonian theory, gravity inside a constant density static sphere is independent of spacetime dimension. Interestingly this general result is also carried over to Einsteinian as well as higher order Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (Lovelock) gravity notwithstanding their nonlinearity. We prove that the necessary and suffici...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2010 06:48:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2010 11:24:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2010 12:06:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Apr 2010 06:11:08 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2010-05-27
[ [ "Dadhich", "N.", "" ], [ "Molina", "A.", "" ], [ "Khugaev", "A.", "" ] ]
In Newtonian theory, gravity inside a constant density static sphere is independent of spacetime dimension. Interestingly this general result is also carried over to Einsteinian as well as higher order Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (Lovelock) gravity notwithstanding their nonlinearity. We prove that the necessary and sufficien...
1004.1353
Pablo Galaviz
Pablo Galaviz, Bernd Bruegmann, Zhoujian Cao
Numerical evolution of multiple black holes with accurate initial data
Published in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:024005,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.024005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present numerical evolutions of three equal-mass black holes using the moving puncture approach. We calculate puncture initial data for three black holes solving the constraint equations by means of a high-order multigrid elliptic solver. Using these initial data, we show the results for three black hole evolution...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Apr 2010 14:47:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2010 18:23:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-21
[ [ "Galaviz", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ] ]
We present numerical evolutions of three equal-mass black holes using the moving puncture approach. We calculate puncture initial data for three black holes solving the constraint equations by means of a high-order multigrid elliptic solver. Using these initial data, we show the results for three black hole evolutions ...
gr-qc/9812017
W. G. Unruh
W. G. Unruh, Moninder Jheeta
Complex Paths and the Hartle Hawking Wave-function for Slow Roll Cosmologies
17pp., 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A large set of complex path solutions for the Hartle Hawking semi-classical wave function are found for an inflationary universe in the "slow roll" regime. The implication of these for the semi-classical evolution of the universe is also studied.
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 1998 19:07:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ], [ "Jheeta", "Moninder", "" ] ]
A large set of complex path solutions for the Hartle Hawking semi-classical wave function are found for an inflationary universe in the "slow roll" regime. The implication of these for the semi-classical evolution of the universe is also studied.
0810.2602
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
f(R) gravity: successes and challenges
18 pages, latex. Presented at SIGRAV2008, 18th Congress of the Italian Society of General Relativity and Gravitation, Cosenza, Italy September 22-25, 2008
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the state of the art of f(R) theories of gravity (in their various formulations), which have been proposed as an explanation of the cosmic acceleration alternative to dark energy. The successes of f(R) gravity are discussed, together with the challenges imposed by minimal criteria for their viability.
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Oct 2008 05:27:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-10-16
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
We review the state of the art of f(R) theories of gravity (in their various formulations), which have been proposed as an explanation of the cosmic acceleration alternative to dark energy. The successes of f(R) gravity are discussed, together with the challenges imposed by minimal criteria for their viability.
0708.3768
Saibal Ray
Saibal Ray, P. C. Ray, Partha Pratim Ghosh, Utpal Mukhopadhyay and Partha Chowdhury
Scenario of inflationary cosmology from the phenomenological $\Lambda$ models
12 latex pages with 12 figures; Replaced with the revised version; Accepeted for `J. Non-lin. Frac. Phen. Sci. Engg.'
Int.J.Theor.Phys.48:2499-2510,2009
10.1007/s10773-009-0036-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Choosing the three phenomenological models of the dynamical cosmological term $\Lambda$, viz., $\Lambda \sim (\dot a/a)^2$, $\Lambda \sim {\ddot a/a}$ and $\Lambda \sim \rho$ where $a$ is the cosmic scale factor, it has been shown by the method of numerical analysis that the three models are equivalent for the flat U...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2007 12:27:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2008 15:02:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Ray", "P. C.", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Partha Pratim", "" ], [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Utpal", "" ], [ "Chowdhury", "Partha", "" ] ]
Choosing the three phenomenological models of the dynamical cosmological term $\Lambda$, viz., $\Lambda \sim (\dot a/a)^2$, $\Lambda \sim {\ddot a/a}$ and $\Lambda \sim \rho$ where $a$ is the cosmic scale factor, it has been shown by the method of numerical analysis that the three models are equivalent for the flat Uni...
gr-qc/0108043
Janna Levin
Janna Levin
Topology and the Cosmic Microwave Background
Hilarioulsy forgot to remove comments to myself in previous version. Reference added. Submitted to Physics Reports
Phys.Rept.365:251-333,2002
10.1016/S0370-1573(02)00018-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Nature abhors an infinity. The limits of general relativity are often signaled by infinities: infinite curvature as in the center of a black hole, the infinite energy of the singular big bang. We might be inclined to add an infinite universe to the list of intolerable infinities. Theories that move beyond general rel...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2001 20:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Aug 2001 13:01:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Levin", "Janna", "" ] ]
Nature abhors an infinity. The limits of general relativity are often signaled by infinities: infinite curvature as in the center of a black hole, the infinite energy of the singular big bang. We might be inclined to add an infinite universe to the list of intolerable infinities. Theories that move beyond general relat...
1905.00826
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou
The Classical and Loop Quantum Cosmology Phase Space of Interacting Dark Energy and Superfluid Dark Matter
PRD Accepted
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study in detail the phase space of a cosmological system consisting of two coupled fluids, namely a dark energy fluid coupled with a superfluid dark matter fluid. The dark matter fluid is assumed to have a superfluid equation of state, hence it is not pressureless and our aim is to find the impact of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2019 16:01:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-29
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study in detail the phase space of a cosmological system consisting of two coupled fluids, namely a dark energy fluid coupled with a superfluid dark matter fluid. The dark matter fluid is assumed to have a superfluid equation of state, hence it is not pressureless and our aim is to find the impact of t...
gr-qc/9906075
David Polarski
D. Polarski
Direct Detection of Primordial Gravitational Waves in a BSI Inflationary Model
to appear in Phys. Lett. B, (uses LaTeX, 10 pages)
Phys.Lett. B458 (1999) 13-18
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00570-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
We investigate the possibility for a direct detection by future space interferometers of the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background generated during the inflationary stage in a class of viable $\Lambda$CDM BSI models. At frequencies around $10^{-3}$Hz, maximal values $\Omega_{gw}(\nu)\sim 3\times 10^{-15}$ are...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 1999 14:38:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Polarski", "D.", "" ] ]
We investigate the possibility for a direct detection by future space interferometers of the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background generated during the inflationary stage in a class of viable $\Lambda$CDM BSI models. At frequencies around $10^{-3}$Hz, maximal values $\Omega_{gw}(\nu)\sim 3\times 10^{-15}$ are f...
0905.2984
Riccardo Sturani
R. Terenzi, R. Sturani
Wavelet entropy filter and cross-correlation of gravitational wave data
10 pages, 6 figures. Proceeding of the GWDAW-13 conference
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a method for enhancing the cross-correlation of gravitational wave signals eventually present in data streams containing otherwise uncorrelated noise. Such method makes use of the wavelet decomposition to cast the cross-correlation time series in time-frequency space. Then an entropy criterion is applied t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 May 2009 21:23:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2009 17:54:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-05-28
[ [ "Terenzi", "R.", "" ], [ "Sturani", "R.", "" ] ]
We present a method for enhancing the cross-correlation of gravitational wave signals eventually present in data streams containing otherwise uncorrelated noise. Such method makes use of the wavelet decomposition to cast the cross-correlation time series in time-frequency space. Then an entropy criterion is applied to ...
1603.06504
Christof Wetterich
C. Wetterich
Quantum correlations for the metric
extended discussion of off-shell propagator and mode functions, new references, 38 pages
Phys. Rev. D 95, 123525 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123525
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the correlation function for the metric for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies. The exact propagator equation determines the correlation function as the inverse of the second functional derivative of the quantum effective action. This formulation relates the metric correlation function employed in quant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2016 17:22:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2017 12:20:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-28
[ [ "Wetterich", "C.", "" ] ]
We discuss the correlation function for the metric for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies. The exact propagator equation determines the correlation function as the inverse of the second functional derivative of the quantum effective action. This formulation relates the metric correlation function employed in quantum...
2208.04949
Rituparna Mandal
Sunandan Gangopadhyay, Rituparna Mandal, Amitabha Lahiri
Bianchi-I cosmology in quantum gravity
4 pages, Contribution to the proceedings of XXIV DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics Symposium 2020
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the scale factors in different directions, and observe that they eventually evolve i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2022 05:46:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-11
[ [ "Gangopadhyay", "Sunandan", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Rituparna", "" ], [ "Lahiri", "Amitabha", "" ] ]
The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the scale factors in different directions, and observe that they eventually evolve int...
gr-qc/9411063
Jerose Martin
Marcus Kriele and Jerome Martin
Black holes, cosmological singularities and change of signature
14pages, Latex, no figure
Class.Quant.Grav.12:503-512,1995
10.1088/0264-9381/12/2/019
null
gr-qc
null
There exists a widespread belief that signature type change could be used to avoid spacetime singularities. We show that signature change cannot be utilised to this end unless the Einstein equation is abandoned at the suface of signature type change. We also discuss how to solve the initial value problem and show to ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 1994 12:58:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Kriele", "Marcus", "" ], [ "Martin", "Jerome", "" ] ]
There exists a widespread belief that signature type change could be used to avoid spacetime singularities. We show that signature change cannot be utilised to this end unless the Einstein equation is abandoned at the suface of signature type change. We also discuss how to solve the initial value problem and show to wh...
2007.15717
Maximilian Koegler
Bruno Hoegl, Stefan Hofmann, Maximilian Koegler
Physics in precision-dependent normal neighborhoods
21 pages, 4 figures, minor spelling change, agrees with publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 102, 084065 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.084065
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a procedure to determine the size and shape of normal neighborhoods in any spacetimes and their dependence on the precision of the measurements performed by arbitrary observers. As an example, we consider the Schwarzschild geometry in Riemann and Fermi normal coordinates and determine the size and shape ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2020 20:00:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2020 19:59:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-02
[ [ "Hoegl", "Bruno", "" ], [ "Hofmann", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Koegler", "Maximilian", "" ] ]
We introduce a procedure to determine the size and shape of normal neighborhoods in any spacetimes and their dependence on the precision of the measurements performed by arbitrary observers. As an example, we consider the Schwarzschild geometry in Riemann and Fermi normal coordinates and determine the size and shape of...
1009.5042
Matyas Vasuth
J\'anos Maj\'ar, P\'eter Forg\'acs, and M\'aty\'as Vas\'uth
Gravitational waves from binaries on unbound orbits
27 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D82:064041,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.064041
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A generalized true anomaly-type parametrization, convenient to describe both bound and open orbits of a two-body system in general relativity is introduced. A complete description of the time evolution of both the radial and of the angular equations of a binary system taking into account the first order post-newtonia...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Sep 2010 23:25:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-05
[ [ "Majár", "János", "" ], [ "Forgács", "Péter", "" ], [ "Vasúth", "Mátyás", "" ] ]
A generalized true anomaly-type parametrization, convenient to describe both bound and open orbits of a two-body system in general relativity is introduced. A complete description of the time evolution of both the radial and of the angular equations of a binary system taking into account the first order post-newtonian ...
0708.3470
Andri Gretarsson
Andri M. Gretarsson, Erika D'Ambrosio, Valery Frolov, Brian O'Reilly, Peter K. Fritschel
Effects of mode degeneracy in the LIGO Livingston Observatory recycling cavity
Eight pages in two-column format. Six color figures. To be published JOSA B
null
10.1364/JOSAB.24.002821
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze the electromagnetic fields in a Pound-Drever-Hall locked, marginally unstable, Fabry-Perot cavity as a function of small changes in the cavity length during resonance. More specifically, we compare the results of a detailed numerical model with the behavior of the recycling cavity of the Laser Interferomet...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Aug 2007 08:10:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Gretarsson", "Andri M.", "" ], [ "D'Ambrosio", "Erika", "" ], [ "Frolov", "Valery", "" ], [ "O'Reilly", "Brian", "" ], [ "Fritschel", "Peter K.", "" ] ]
We analyze the electromagnetic fields in a Pound-Drever-Hall locked, marginally unstable, Fabry-Perot cavity as a function of small changes in the cavity length during resonance. More specifically, we compare the results of a detailed numerical model with the behavior of the recycling cavity of the Laser Interferometer...
2001.06490
Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh
Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh, Will M. Farr, Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz
A trend in the effective spin distribution of LIGO binary black holes with mass
Accepted for publication in ApJ main journal
null
10.3847/1538-4357/ab80be
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Binary black holes (BBHs) detected by gravitational wave (GW) observations could be broadly divided into two formation channels: those formed through field binary evolution and those assembled dynamically in dense stellar systems. Each of these formation channels, and their sub-channels, populate a distinct region in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jan 2020 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2020 13:11:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-20
[ [ "Safarzadeh", "Mohammadtaher", "" ], [ "Farr", "Will M.", "" ], [ "Ramirez-Ruiz", "Enrico", "" ] ]
Binary black holes (BBHs) detected by gravitational wave (GW) observations could be broadly divided into two formation channels: those formed through field binary evolution and those assembled dynamically in dense stellar systems. Each of these formation channels, and their sub-channels, populate a distinct region in t...
gr-qc/0008026
Kip S. Thorne
H.J. Kimble (1), Yuri Levin (1,2), Andrey B. Matsko (3), Kip S. Thorne (1), and Sergey P. Vyatchanin (4) ((1) California Institute of Technology, (2) University of California, Berkeley, (3) Texas A&M University, (4) Moscow State University)
Conversion of conventional gravitational-wave interferometers into QND interferometers by modifying their input and/or output optics
Submitted to Physical Review D; RevTeX manuscript with 16 figures; prints to 33 pages in Physical Review double column format. Minor revisions have been made in response to referee report
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 022002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.022002
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
The LIGO-II gravitational-wave interferometers (ca. 2006--2008) are designed to have sensitivities at about the standard quantum limit (SQL) near 100 Hz. This paper describes and analyzes possible designs for subsequent, LIGO-III interferometers that can beat the SQL. These designs are identical to a conventional bro...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2000 06:07:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Sep 2001 06:03:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kimble", "H. J.", "" ], [ "Levin", "Yuri", "" ], [ "Matsko", "Andrey B.", "" ], [ "Thorne", "Kip S.", "" ], [ "Vyatchanin", "Sergey P.", "" ] ]
The LIGO-II gravitational-wave interferometers (ca. 2006--2008) are designed to have sensitivities at about the standard quantum limit (SQL) near 100 Hz. This paper describes and analyzes possible designs for subsequent, LIGO-III interferometers that can beat the SQL. These designs are identical to a conventional broad...
0805.1947
Henrik Zinkernagel
Svend Erik Rugh and Henrik Zinkernagel
On the physical basis of cosmic time
44 pages. Submitted to Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Stud.Hist.Philos.Mod.Phys.40:1-19,2009
10.1016/j.shpsb.2008.06.001
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this manuscript we initiate a systematic examination of the physical basis for the time concept in cosmology. We discuss and defend the idea that the physical basis of the time concept is necessarily related to physical processes which could conceivably take place among the material constituents available in the u...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 May 2008 22:29:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-23
[ [ "Rugh", "Svend Erik", "" ], [ "Zinkernagel", "Henrik", "" ] ]
In this manuscript we initiate a systematic examination of the physical basis for the time concept in cosmology. We discuss and defend the idea that the physical basis of the time concept is necessarily related to physical processes which could conceivably take place among the material constituents available in the uni...
gr-qc/9904017
Wai-Mo Suen
E. S. C. Ching, P. T. Leung, W. M. Suen, S. S. Tong and K. Young
Waves in Open Systems: Eigenfunction Expansions
Review of Modern Physics, 70, 1545, 1998
Rev.Mod.Phys.70:1545,1998
10.1103/RevModPhys.70.1545
null
gr-qc
null
An open system is not conservative because energy can escape to the outside. An open system by itself is thus not conservative. As a result, the time-evolution operator is not hermitian in the usual sense and the eigenfunctions (factorized solutions in space and time) are no longer normal modes but quasinormal modes ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Apr 1999 17:27:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ching", "E. S. C.", "" ], [ "Leung", "P. T.", "" ], [ "Suen", "W. M.", "" ], [ "Tong", "S. S.", "" ], [ "Young", "K.", "" ] ]
An open system is not conservative because energy can escape to the outside. An open system by itself is thus not conservative. As a result, the time-evolution operator is not hermitian in the usual sense and the eigenfunctions (factorized solutions in space and time) are no longer normal modes but quasinormal modes (Q...
1107.3445
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Orbital effects of the time-dependent component of the Pioneer anomaly
LaTex2e, 7 pages, no figures, 1 table, 23 references. Version matching the one at press in Modern Physics Letters A (MPLA)
Mod.Phys.Lett.A 27:1250071,2012
10.1142/S021773231250071X
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We work out the impact that the recently determined time-dependent component of the Pioneer Anomaly (PA), interpreted as an additional exotic acceleration of gravitational origin with respect to the well known PA-like constant one, may have on the orbital motions of some planets of the solar system. By assuming that ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2011 14:15:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2011 13:59:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2011 07:45:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Mar 2012 10:08:58 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2012-04-18
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We work out the impact that the recently determined time-dependent component of the Pioneer Anomaly (PA), interpreted as an additional exotic acceleration of gravitational origin with respect to the well known PA-like constant one, may have on the orbital motions of some planets of the solar system. By assuming that it...
gr-qc/0011014
Bahram Mashhoon
Bahram Mashhoon
Gravitoelectromagnetism
LaTeX file, no figures, 12 pages, Plenary talk given at EREs2000 (Valladolid, Spain, 6-9 September 2000); to be published in Proc. Spanish Relativity Meeting, edited by J.-F. Pascual-S\'anchez, L. Flor\'ia, A. San Miguel, and F. Vicente (World Scientific, 2001)
null
10.1142/9789812810021_0009
UMC-00-1
gr-qc
null
Gravitoelectromagnetism is briefly reviewed and some recent developments in this topic are discussed. The stress-energy content of the gravitoelectromagnetic field is described from different standpoints. In particular, the gravitational Poynting flux is analyzed and it is shown that there exists a steady flow of gra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2000 23:23:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
Gravitoelectromagnetism is briefly reviewed and some recent developments in this topic are discussed. The stress-energy content of the gravitoelectromagnetic field is described from different standpoints. In particular, the gravitational Poynting flux is analyzed and it is shown that there exists a steady flow of gravi...
1812.00956
Justin Vines
Justin Vines, Jan Steinhoff, Alessandra Buonanno
Spinning-black-hole scattering and the test-black-hole limit at second post-Minkowskian order
v2: corrected misstatements in Sec. IV.C regarding the amount of residual gauge freedom within quasi-isotropic gauges for aligned-spin canonical Hamiltonians; no changes in any results or conclusions; improved discussion in Sections III-VI
Phys. Rev. D 99, 064054 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.064054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, the gravitational scattering of two black holes (BHs) treated at the leading order in the weak-field, or post-Minkowskian (PM), approximation to General Relativity has been shown to map bijectively onto a simpler effectively one-body process: the scattering of a test BH in a stationary BH spacetime. Here, f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2018 18:27:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2019 16:53:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-11
[ [ "Vines", "Justin", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ] ]
Recently, the gravitational scattering of two black holes (BHs) treated at the leading order in the weak-field, or post-Minkowskian (PM), approximation to General Relativity has been shown to map bijectively onto a simpler effectively one-body process: the scattering of a test BH in a stationary BH spacetime. Here, for...
0812.4383
Andrzej Borowiec
A. Borowiec (Wroclaw U., JINR Dubna)
From Dark Energy to Dark Matter via Non-Minimal Coupling
6 pages in revtex, contribution to the special volume "Problems of Modern Cosmology", TSPU publishing - in press
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Toy cosmological models based on non-minimal coupling between gravity and scalar dilaton-like field are presented in the framework of Palatini formalism. They have the following property: preceding to a given cosmological epoch is a dark energy epoch with an accelerated expansion. The next (future) epoch becomes domi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2008 12:43:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-24
[ [ "Borowiec", "A.", "", "Wroclaw U., JINR Dubna" ] ]
Toy cosmological models based on non-minimal coupling between gravity and scalar dilaton-like field are presented in the framework of Palatini formalism. They have the following property: preceding to a given cosmological epoch is a dark energy epoch with an accelerated expansion. The next (future) epoch becomes domina...
gr-qc/0205121
D. V. Ahluwalia
D. V. Ahluwalia (Zacateacs)
Interface of Gravitational and Quantum Realms
Invited talk, First IUCAA Meeting on the Interafce of Gravitational and Quantum Realms
Mod.Phys.Lett.A17:1135,2002
10.1142/S021773230200765X
null
gr-qc
null
The talk centers around the question: Can general-relativistic description of physical reality be considered complete? On the way I argue how -- unknown to many a physicists, even today -- the ``forty orders of magnitude argument'' against quantum gravity phenomenology was defeated more than a quarter of a century ag...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2002 18:23:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ahluwalia", "D. V.", "", "Zacateacs" ] ]
The talk centers around the question: Can general-relativistic description of physical reality be considered complete? On the way I argue how -- unknown to many a physicists, even today -- the ``forty orders of magnitude argument'' against quantum gravity phenomenology was defeated more than a quarter of a century ago,...
1306.5932
Zhengxiang Li
Zhengxiang Li, Kai Liao, Puxun Wu, Hongwei Yu, and Zong-Hong Zhu
Probing modified gravity theories with the Sandage-Loeb test
18 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected and three references added, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Physical Review D 88, 023003 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.023003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we quantify the ability of a future measurement of the Sandage-Loeb test signal from the Cosmic-Dynamic-Experiment-like spectrograph to constrain some popular modified gravity theories including DGP brane-world scenario, $f(R)$ modified gravity and $f(T)$ gravity theory. We find that the Sandage-Loeb t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2013 12:11:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Jul 2013 02:48:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-16
[ [ "Li", "Zhengxiang", "" ], [ "Liao", "Kai", "" ], [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
In this paper, we quantify the ability of a future measurement of the Sandage-Loeb test signal from the Cosmic-Dynamic-Experiment-like spectrograph to constrain some popular modified gravity theories including DGP brane-world scenario, $f(R)$ modified gravity and $f(T)$ gravity theory. We find that the Sandage-Loeb tes...
1404.6226
Sergey Yu. Vernov
Maria A. Skugoreva, Alexey V. Toporensky, Sergey Yu. Vernov
Global stability analysis for cosmological models with non-minimally coupled scalar fields
21 pages, 9 figures, v2: references added, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 064044 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.064044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term and the $N$ degree monomial of the scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Apr 2014 19:01:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 07:35:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-01
[ [ "Skugoreva", "Maria A.", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "Alexey V.", "" ], [ "Vernov", "Sergey Yu.", "" ] ]
We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term and the $N$ degree monomial of the scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity. ...
2205.01350
Sanjar Shaymatov
Sanjar Shaymatov, Naresh Dadhich
Extending the weak cosmic censorship conjecture to the charged Buchdahl star by employing the gedanken experiments
17 pages, no figures. Updated to match with the published version
JCAP 06 (2023) 010
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/06/010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we wish to investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for the non black hole object, Buchdahl star and test its validity. It turns out that the extremal limit for the star is over-extremal for black hole, $Q^2/M^2 \leq 9/8 >1$; i.e., it could have $9/8 \geq Q^2/M^2 > 1$. By carrying out b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 07:21:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Jun 2023 11:22:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-14
[ [ "Shaymatov", "Sanjar", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
In this paper, we wish to investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for the non black hole object, Buchdahl star and test its validity. It turns out that the extremal limit for the star is over-extremal for black hole, $Q^2/M^2 \leq 9/8 >1$; i.e., it could have $9/8 \geq Q^2/M^2 > 1$. By carrying out bot...
2004.01233
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov
On variations of $G$ in the geometric scalar theory of gravity
7 two-column pages, no figures. A few references added
Euro Phys. J. C 80, 434 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8012-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the possible variability of the effective Newtonian gravitational constant $G_{\rm N}$ in space and time in the framework of the geometric scalar theory of gravity suggested by M. Novello et al. [JCAP 06, 014 (2013); arXiv: 1212.0770]. Spatial variations of $G_{\rm N}$ in the Solar system are shown to have...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 19:22:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2020 15:43:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-20
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ] ]
We analyze the possible variability of the effective Newtonian gravitational constant $G_{\rm N}$ in space and time in the framework of the geometric scalar theory of gravity suggested by M. Novello et al. [JCAP 06, 014 (2013); arXiv: 1212.0770]. Spatial variations of $G_{\rm N}$ in the Solar system are shown to have o...
0807.1832
Tekin Dereli
M. Adak, T. Dereli
String-Inspired Chern-Simons Modified Gravity In 4-Dimensions
To appear in the European Physics Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C 72 (2012) 1979
10.1140/epjc/s10052-012-1979-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Chern-Simons modified gravity models in 4-dimensions are shown to be special cases of low energy effective string models to first order in the string constant.
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2008 12:10:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2010 09:29:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Apr 2012 05:54:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-05-01
[ [ "Adak", "M.", "" ], [ "Dereli", "T.", "" ] ]
Chern-Simons modified gravity models in 4-dimensions are shown to be special cases of low energy effective string models to first order in the string constant.
gr-qc/9610012
Ali Mostafazadeh
Ali Mostafazadeh
Two-Component Formulation of the Wheeler-DeWitt Equation
Substantially improved version. Some new observations and nine figures are added. An explicit example is worked out
J.Math.Phys. 39 (1998) 4499-4512
10.1063/1.532522
University of Alberta preprint no: Thy 36-96
gr-qc hep-th
null
The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minimally coupled FRW-massive-scalar-field minisuperspace is written as a two-component Schr\"odinger equation with an explicitly `time'-dependent Hamiltonian. This reduces the solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation to the eigenvalue problem for a non-relativistic one-dimensional ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 1996 20:06:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 1996 02:34:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jan 1997 23:52:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Mostafazadeh", "Ali", "" ] ]
The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minimally coupled FRW-massive-scalar-field minisuperspace is written as a two-component Schr\"odinger equation with an explicitly `time'-dependent Hamiltonian. This reduces the solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation to the eigenvalue problem for a non-relativistic one-dimensional ha...
1603.07756
Sean Leavey
S. S. Leavey, S. L. Danilishin, A. Gl\"afke, B. W. Barr, A. S. Bell, C. Gr\"af, J.-S. Hennig, E. A. Houston, S. H. Huttner, H. L\"uck, D. Pascucci, K. Somiya, B. Sorazu, A. Spencer, S. Steinlechner, K. A. Strain, J. Wright, T. Zhang, S. Hild
Control of a velocity-sensitive audio-band quantum non-demolition interferometer
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Sagnac speed meter interferometer topology can potentially provide enhanced sensitivity to gravitational waves in the audio-band compared to equivalent Michelson interferometers. A challenge with the Sagnac speed meter interferometer arises from the intrinsic lack of sensitivity at low frequencies where the veloc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2016 21:05:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-28
[ [ "Leavey", "S. S.", "" ], [ "Danilishin", "S. L.", "" ], [ "Gläfke", "A.", "" ], [ "Barr", "B. W.", "" ], [ "Bell", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Gräf", "C.", "" ], [ "Hennig", "J. -S.", "" ], [ "Houston", "...
The Sagnac speed meter interferometer topology can potentially provide enhanced sensitivity to gravitational waves in the audio-band compared to equivalent Michelson interferometers. A challenge with the Sagnac speed meter interferometer arises from the intrinsic lack of sensitivity at low frequencies where the velocit...
2111.13900
Polina Dyadina
P. I. Dyadina, S. P. Labazova
On Shapiro time delay in massive scalar-tensor theories
10 pages, submitted to JCAP
JCAP 01(2022)029
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/01/029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of determining the post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ in massive scalar-tensor theories is considered. We demonstrate equivalent correspondence between the post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ and the parameter appearing in the equation of null geodysic in massive scalar-tensor theories. We show that massive ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Nov 2021 13:59:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-03
[ [ "Dyadina", "P. I.", "" ], [ "Labazova", "S. P.", "" ] ]
The problem of determining the post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ in massive scalar-tensor theories is considered. We demonstrate equivalent correspondence between the post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ and the parameter appearing in the equation of null geodysic in massive scalar-tensor theories. We show that massive sc...
1603.05404
Ellery Ames
Ellery Ames, H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson, Anders Logg
On Axisymmetric and Stationary Solutions of the Self-Gravitating Vlasov System
24 pages
Classical and Quantum Gravity 33(15):155008, 2016
10.1088/0264-9381/33/15/155008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Axisymmetric and stationary solutions are constructed to the Einstein--Vlasov and Vlasov--Poisson systems. These solutions are constructed numerically, using finite element methods and a fixed-point iteration in which the total mass is fixed at each step. A variety of axisymmetric stationary solutions are exhibited, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2016 09:39:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Apr 2018 15:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-11
[ [ "Ames", "Ellery", "" ], [ "Andréasson", "Håkan", "" ], [ "Logg", "Anders", "" ] ]
Axisymmetric and stationary solutions are constructed to the Einstein--Vlasov and Vlasov--Poisson systems. These solutions are constructed numerically, using finite element methods and a fixed-point iteration in which the total mass is fixed at each step. A variety of axisymmetric stationary solutions are exhibited, in...
gr-qc/9907064
Zc
Zhong Chao Wu (BNU & Uct)
Quantum Creation of Topological Black Hole
Report-no change only
Mod.Phys.Lett. A15 (2000) 1589
10.1142/S0217732300001857
uct-cosmology-99/02
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The constrained instanton method is used to study quantum creation of a vacuum or charged topological black hole. At the $WKB$ level, the relative creation probability is the exponential of a quarter sum of the horizon areas associated with the seed instanton.
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 1999 19:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Jul 1999 10:20:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 1999 08:15:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Wu", "Zhong Chao", "", "BNU & Uct" ] ]
The constrained instanton method is used to study quantum creation of a vacuum or charged topological black hole. At the $WKB$ level, the relative creation probability is the exponential of a quarter sum of the horizon areas associated with the seed instanton.
1506.09116
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Michael Kesden, Richard O'Shaughnessy, Antoine Klein, Emanuele Berti, Ulrich Sperhake, Daniele Trifir\`o
Precessional instability in binary black holes with aligned spins
Accepted for publication in PRL. Animations available at http://davidegerosa.com/spinprecession/
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 141102 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.141102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Binary black holes on quasicircular orbits with spins aligned with their orbital angular momentum have been testbeds for analytic and numerical relativity for decades, not least because symmetry ensures that such configurations are equilibrium solutions to the spin-precession equations. In this work, we show that the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2015 15:23:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2015 08:53:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-06
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Kesden", "Michael", "" ], [ "O'Shaughnessy", "Richard", "" ], [ "Klein", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Trifirò", "Daniele", "" ...
Binary black holes on quasicircular orbits with spins aligned with their orbital angular momentum have been testbeds for analytic and numerical relativity for decades, not least because symmetry ensures that such configurations are equilibrium solutions to the spin-precession equations. In this work, we show that these...
1903.10682
Dieter Van den Bleeken
Dieter Van den Bleeken
Torsional Newton-Cartan gravity and strong gravitational fields
Proceedings of talk at Fifteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting. 6p
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review how the large $c$ expansion of General Relativity leads to an effective theory in the form of Twistless Torsional Newton-Cartan gravity. We show how this is a strong field expansion around the static sector of General Relativity and illustrate this through two examples.
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2019 05:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Bleeken", "Dieter Van den", "" ] ]
We review how the large $c$ expansion of General Relativity leads to an effective theory in the form of Twistless Torsional Newton-Cartan gravity. We show how this is a strong field expansion around the static sector of General Relativity and illustrate this through two examples.
gr-qc/0504059
Florian Conrady
Florian Conrady (CPT, Marseille & Potsdam, Max Planck Inst.)
Geometric spin foams, Yang-Mills theory and background-independent models
28 pages, 27 diagrams, typos corrected
null
null
AEI-2005-090
gr-qc hep-th
null
We review the dual transformation from pure lattice gauge theory to spin foam models with an emphasis on a geometric viewpoint. This allows us to give a simple dual formulation of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, where spin foam surfaces are weighted with the exponentiated area. In the case of gravity, we introduce a symmetr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2005 14:49:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2005 09:50:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Conrady", "Florian", "", "CPT, Marseille & Potsdam, Max Planck Inst." ] ]
We review the dual transformation from pure lattice gauge theory to spin foam models with an emphasis on a geometric viewpoint. This allows us to give a simple dual formulation of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, where spin foam surfaces are weighted with the exponentiated area. In the case of gravity, we introduce a symmetry ...
2108.05445
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Andrea Geralico
Higher-order tail contributions to the energy and angular momentum fluxes in a two-body scattering process
14 pages, 1 figure (2 eps files), revtex macros used; v2: Eq. (4.14) corrected
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.104020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The need for more and more accurate gravitational wave templates requires taking into account all possible contributions to the emission of gravitational radiation from a binary system. Therefore, working within a multipolar-post-Minkowskian framework to describe the gravitational wave field in terms of the source mu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 2021 21:06:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2022 10:29:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-17
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
The need for more and more accurate gravitational wave templates requires taking into account all possible contributions to the emission of gravitational radiation from a binary system. Therefore, working within a multipolar-post-Minkowskian framework to describe the gravitational wave field in terms of the source mult...
1503.02326
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni, Marianne Lapierre-Leonard, Angus Prain
Do Newtonian large-scale structure simulations fail to include relativistic effects?
7 pages
Phys. Rev. D 92, 023511 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.023511
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Newtonian simulations describing the formation of large-scale structures do not include relativistic effects. A new approach to this problem is proposed, which consists of splitting the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy of a closed spacelike 2-surface into a "Newtonian" part due to local perturbations and a "rel...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Mar 2015 21:35:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-15
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Lapierre-Leonard", "Marianne", "" ], [ "Prain", "Angus", "" ] ]
The Newtonian simulations describing the formation of large-scale structures do not include relativistic effects. A new approach to this problem is proposed, which consists of splitting the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy of a closed spacelike 2-surface into a "Newtonian" part due to local perturbations and a "relat...
0906.2921
Sergey S. Kokarev
Sergey S. Kokarev
Are different geometries really that different?
13 pages, 2 figures, talk that will be presented at PIRT-2009, July (Russia), one misprint is removed, formulation of the theorem is made more clear
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here is presented a concept of centrogeometry which can be seen as a combination of the concept of point-like observer with an idea of Poincar\'{e}'s that different geometries are principally equivalent. As it is to be shown later, all centrogeometries are obtained from each other by general deformation (i.e. active ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2009 13:03:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2009 11:15:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-09
[ [ "Kokarev", "Sergey S.", "" ] ]
Here is presented a concept of centrogeometry which can be seen as a combination of the concept of point-like observer with an idea of Poincar\'{e}'s that different geometries are principally equivalent. As it is to be shown later, all centrogeometries are obtained from each other by general deformation (i.e. active co...
1412.8123
Parthapratim Pradhan
Parthapratim Pradhan
Circular Geodesics in Tidal Charged Black Hole
Version accepted in IJGMMP
Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. Vol. 14 (2018) 185011 (26 pages)
10.1142/S0219887818500111
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the existence and stability criteria for circular geodesics of spherically symmetric tidal charged black hole~(BH). We investigate in details the equatorial causal geodesics of the tidal charged BH in comparison with spherically symmetric Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m BH spacetime. We particularly focused on both t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Dec 2014 07:26:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2017 16:40:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-26
[ [ "Pradhan", "Parthapratim", "" ] ]
We study the existence and stability criteria for circular geodesics of spherically symmetric tidal charged black hole~(BH). We investigate in details the equatorial causal geodesics of the tidal charged BH in comparison with spherically symmetric Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m BH spacetime. We particularly focused on both the...
1601.01662
Ali Masoumi
Ali Masoumi and Alexander Vilenkin
Vacuum statistics and stability in axionic landscapes
37 pages, 19 figures. (References and one paragraph added. )
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/03/054
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate vacuum statistics and stability in random axionic landscapes. For this purpose we developed an algorithm for a quick evaluation of the tunneling action, which in most cases is accurate within 10%. We find that stability of a vacuum is strongly correlated with its energy density, with lifetime rapidly g...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 20:46:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2016 02:04:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Masoumi", "Ali", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We investigate vacuum statistics and stability in random axionic landscapes. For this purpose we developed an algorithm for a quick evaluation of the tunneling action, which in most cases is accurate within 10%. We find that stability of a vacuum is strongly correlated with its energy density, with lifetime rapidly gro...
0904.2008
Leonid V. Verozub
Leonid Verozub
Space-Based Gravity Detector for a Space Laboratory
4 pages, 4 figures,
Class.Quant.Grav.17:2455-2458,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/12/317
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device can also be very useful for experimental study of other effects predicted by t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2009 20:18:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-04-21
[ [ "Verozub", "Leonid", "" ] ]
A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device can also be very useful for experimental study of other effects predicted by the...
1711.10943
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Edward Wilson-Ewing
The loop quantum cosmology bounce as a Kasner transition
28 pages. v2: Minor clarifications, references added
Class.Quant.Grav. 35 (2018) 065005
10.1088/1361-6382/aaab8b
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the Bianchi type I space-time (vacuum or with a massless scalar field), the loop quantum cosmology bounce can be viewed as a rapid transition between two classical solutions, with a simple transformation rule relating the Kasner exponents of the two epochs. This transformation rule can be extended to other Bianch...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:25:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2018 14:32:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-14
[ [ "Wilson-Ewing", "Edward", "" ] ]
For the Bianchi type I space-time (vacuum or with a massless scalar field), the loop quantum cosmology bounce can be viewed as a rapid transition between two classical solutions, with a simple transformation rule relating the Kasner exponents of the two epochs. This transformation rule can be extended to other Bianchi ...
gr-qc/0506040
Valerio Bozza
V. Bozza, G. Veneziano
Regular two-component bouncing cosmologies and perturbations therein
19 pages, 9 figures
JCAP 0509:007,2005
10.1088/1475-7516/2005/09/007
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present a full investigation of scalar perturbations in a rather generic model for a regular bouncing universe, where the bounce is triggered by an effective perfect fluid with negative energy density. Long before and after the bounce the universe is dominated by a source with positive energy density, which may be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2005 07:53:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2005 16:20:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-09
[ [ "Bozza", "V.", "" ], [ "Veneziano", "G.", "" ] ]
We present a full investigation of scalar perturbations in a rather generic model for a regular bouncing universe, where the bounce is triggered by an effective perfect fluid with negative energy density. Long before and after the bounce the universe is dominated by a source with positive energy density, which may be a...
2310.16796
Hong-Bo Jin
Pan Guo, Hong-Bo Jin, Cong-Feng Qiao and Yue-Liang Wu
Sky location of Galactic white dwarf binaries in space-based gravitational wave detection
22 pages, 15 figures
Results in Physics, 2024
10.1016/j.rinp.2024.107607
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Quickly localizing the identified white dwarf (WD) binaries is the basic requirement for the space-based gravitational wave (GW) detection. In fact, the amplitude of GW signals are modulated by the periodic motion of GW detectors on the solar orbit. The intensity of the observed signals is enhanced according to the o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2023 17:25:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2024 00:34:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-01
[ [ "Guo", "Pan", "" ], [ "Jin", "Hong-Bo", "" ], [ "Qiao", "Cong-Feng", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yue-Liang", "" ] ]
Quickly localizing the identified white dwarf (WD) binaries is the basic requirement for the space-based gravitational wave (GW) detection. In fact, the amplitude of GW signals are modulated by the periodic motion of GW detectors on the solar orbit. The intensity of the observed signals is enhanced according to the obs...
1903.06067
Paul Tod
Ho Lee, Ernesto Nungesser and Paul Tod
The massless Einstein-Boltzmann system with a conformal-gauge singularity in an FLRW background
26 pages, no figures; this revised version is as accepted by CQG
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab5f41
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain finite-time existence for the massless Boltzmann equation, with a range of soft cross-sections, in an FLRW background with data given at the initial singularity. In the case of positive cosmological constant we obtain long-time existence in proper-time for small data as a corollary.
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Mar 2019 15:16:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 16:03:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-29
[ [ "Lee", "Ho", "" ], [ "Nungesser", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Tod", "Paul", "" ] ]
We obtain finite-time existence for the massless Boltzmann equation, with a range of soft cross-sections, in an FLRW background with data given at the initial singularity. In the case of positive cosmological constant we obtain long-time existence in proper-time for small data as a corollary.
2210.14025
Stephanie Brown
Stephanie M. Brown
Tidal Deformability of Neutron Stars in Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity
Accepted to APJ
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences are valuable for testing theories of gravity in the strong field regime. By measuring neutron star tidal deformability using gravitational waves from binary neutron stars, stringent constraints were placed on the equation of state of matter at extreme densities. Ti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2022 13:58:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Sep 2023 17:13:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-25
[ [ "Brown", "Stephanie M.", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences are valuable for testing theories of gravity in the strong field regime. By measuring neutron star tidal deformability using gravitational waves from binary neutron stars, stringent constraints were placed on the equation of state of matter at extreme densities. Tida...
gr-qc/9701013
Joy Christian
Joy Christian (Perimeter and Oxford)
Exactly Soluble Sector of Quantum Gravity
83 pages (TeX). A note is added on the early work of a remarkable Soviet physicist called Bronstein, especially on his insightful contribution to "the cube of theories" (Fig. 1) -- see "Note Added to Proof" on pages 71 and 72, together with the new references [59] and [61]
Phys.Rev.D56:4844-4877,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.4844
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Cartan's spacetime reformulation of the Newtonian theory of gravity is a generally-covariant Galilean-relativistic limit-form of Einstein's theory of gravity known as the Newton-Cartan theory. According to this theory, space is flat, time is absolute with instantaneous causal influences, and the degenerate `metric' s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 1997 15:55:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 1997 11:57:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 1997 18:32:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2005 21:09:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Christian", "Joy", "", "Perimeter and Oxford" ] ]
Cartan's spacetime reformulation of the Newtonian theory of gravity is a generally-covariant Galilean-relativistic limit-form of Einstein's theory of gravity known as the Newton-Cartan theory. According to this theory, space is flat, time is absolute with instantaneous causal influences, and the degenerate `metric' str...
gr-qc/0110045
J. Daniel Christensen
J. Daniel Christensen and Greg Egan
An efficient algorithm for the Riemannian 10j symbols
9 pages, 5 postscript figures. This is the version that is to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity. See also http://jdc.math.uwo.ca/spin-foams
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 1185-1194
10.1088/0264-9381/19/6/310
null
gr-qc
null
The 10j symbol is a spin network that appears in the partition function for the Barrett-Crane model of Riemannian quantum gravity. Elementary methods of calculating the 10j symbol require order(j^9) or more operations and order(j^2) or more space, where j is the average spin. We present an algorithm that computes the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2001 01:31:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2001 01:36:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2002 18:42:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Christensen", "J. Daniel", "" ], [ "Egan", "Greg", "" ] ]
The 10j symbol is a spin network that appears in the partition function for the Barrett-Crane model of Riemannian quantum gravity. Elementary methods of calculating the 10j symbol require order(j^9) or more operations and order(j^2) or more space, where j is the average spin. We present an algorithm that computes the 1...
1807.01998
Jean-Marie Vigoureux
Jean-Marie Vigoureux
Quantum Theory and Special Relativity: when are physical properties attributed jointly to the system and to the context in which it is studied?
11 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Alexia Auff\`eves and Philippe Grangier proposed to modify the quantum ontology by requiring that physical properties are attributed jointly to the system and to the context in which it is embedded. Comparing the formal structures of Quantum Theory and of Special Relativity may suggest a basis for such an interpretat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2018 16:55:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-06
[ [ "Vigoureux", "Jean-Marie", "" ] ]
Alexia Auff\`eves and Philippe Grangier proposed to modify the quantum ontology by requiring that physical properties are attributed jointly to the system and to the context in which it is embedded. Comparing the formal structures of Quantum Theory and of Special Relativity may suggest a basis for such an interpretatio...
0912.0459
L\'aszl\'o \'A Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'Arp\'ad Gergely
Spinning compact binary inspiral: Independent variables and dynamically preserved spin configurations
13 pages, 2 figures, subsection IV.A improved, published version
Phys.Rev.D81:084025,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.084025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the set of independent variables suitable to monitor the complicated evolution of the spinning compact binary during the inspiral. Our approach is valid up to the second post-Newtonian order, including leading order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupol-mass monopole effects, for generic (noncircular,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2009 16:37:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Feb 2010 10:51:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2010 05:34:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Gergely", "László Árpád", "" ] ]
We establish the set of independent variables suitable to monitor the complicated evolution of the spinning compact binary during the inspiral. Our approach is valid up to the second post-Newtonian order, including leading order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupol-mass monopole effects, for generic (noncircular, n...
2102.13556
Jan Henryk Kwapisz
Jan Chojnacki and Jan H. Kwapisz
Finite Action Principle and Horava-Lifshitz Gravity: early universe, black holes and wormholes
Matches the version accepted in PRD, one minor mistake corrected
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.103504
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The destructive interference of the neighbouring field configurations with infinite classical action in the gravitational path integral approach serves as a dynamical mechanism resolving the black hole singularity problem. It also provides an isotropic and homogeneous early universe without the need of inflation. In ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Feb 2021 15:50:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 2021 14:22:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 May 2021 17:21:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2021 10:26:11 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-11-17
[ [ "Chojnacki", "Jan", "" ], [ "Kwapisz", "Jan H.", "" ] ]
The destructive interference of the neighbouring field configurations with infinite classical action in the gravitational path integral approach serves as a dynamical mechanism resolving the black hole singularity problem. It also provides an isotropic and homogeneous early universe without the need of inflation. In th...
gr-qc/0207069
Jose A. Gonzalez
Daniel Sudarsky and Jose Antonio Gonzalez
On Black Hole Scalar Hair in Asymptotically Anti de Sitter Spacetimes
12 pages. Published version
Phys.Rev.D67:024038,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024038
null
gr-qc
null
The unexpected discovery of hairy black hole solutions in theories with scalar fields simply by considering asymptotically Anti de-Sitter, rather than asymptotically flat, boundary conditions is analyzed in a way that exhibits in a clear manner the differences between the two situations. It is shown that the trivia...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2002 01:12:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Mar 2003 22:57:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Gonzalez", "Jose Antonio", "" ] ]
The unexpected discovery of hairy black hole solutions in theories with scalar fields simply by considering asymptotically Anti de-Sitter, rather than asymptotically flat, boundary conditions is analyzed in a way that exhibits in a clear manner the differences between the two situations. It is shown that the trivial Sc...
1205.1216
Md. Rahman Atiqur
M. Atiqur Rahman, M. Ilias Hossain
Hawking Radiation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter Black Hole by Hamilton-Jacobi method
9 page. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1205.1390
Phys. Lett. B 712 (2012) 1-5
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.04.049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the Hawking radiation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black hole by massive particles tunneling method. We consider the spacetime background to be dynamical, incorporate the self-gravitation effect of the emitted particles and show that the tunneling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 May 2012 13:19:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 May 2012 07:51:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-01
[ [ "Rahman", "M. Atiqur", "" ], [ "Hossain", "M. Ilias", "" ] ]
We investigate the Hawking radiation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black hole by massive particles tunneling method. We consider the spacetime background to be dynamical, incorporate the self-gravitation effect of the emitted particles and show that the tunneling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking e...
0809.0811
Jiliang Jing
Qiyuan Pan, Jiliang Jing
Hawking radiation, Entanglement and Teleportation in background of an asymptotically flat static black hole
17 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D78:065015,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.065015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The effect of the Hawking temperature on the entanglement and teleportation for the scalar field in a most general, static and asymptotically flat black hole with spherical symmetry has been investigated. It is shown that the same "initial entanglement" for the state parameter $\alpha$ and its "normalized partners" $...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2008 13:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Sep 2008 01:10:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-20
[ [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
The effect of the Hawking temperature on the entanglement and teleportation for the scalar field in a most general, static and asymptotically flat black hole with spherical symmetry has been investigated. It is shown that the same "initial entanglement" for the state parameter $\alpha$ and its "normalized partners" $\s...
gr-qc/0506069
Claudio Dappiaggi
C. Dappiaggi (Pavia U.), V. Moretti (Trento U.), N. Pinamonti (Trento U.)
Rigorous steps towards holography in asymptotically flat spacetimes
62 pages, amslatex, xy package; revised section 2 and the conclusions; corrected some typos; added some references; accepted for pubblication on Rev. Math. Phys
Rev.Math.Phys. 18 (2006) 349-416
10.1142/S0129055X0600270X
FNT-T/2005-05, UTM 683
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
Scalar QFT on the boundary $\Im^+$ at null infinity of a general asymptotically flat 4D spacetime is constructed using the algebraic approach based on Weyl algebra associated to a BMS-invariant symplectic form. The constructed theory is invariant under a suitable unitary representation of the BMS group with manifest ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Jun 2005 13:28:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2006 19:42:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Dappiaggi", "C.", "", "Pavia U." ], [ "Moretti", "V.", "", "Trento U." ], [ "Pinamonti", "N.", "", "Trento\n U." ] ]
Scalar QFT on the boundary $\Im^+$ at null infinity of a general asymptotically flat 4D spacetime is constructed using the algebraic approach based on Weyl algebra associated to a BMS-invariant symplectic form. The constructed theory is invariant under a suitable unitary representation of the BMS group with manifest me...
1405.5085
Eolo Di Casola
Eolo Di Casola and Stefano Liberati and Sebastiano Sonego
Between quantum and classical gravity: Is there a mesoscopic spacetime?
7 pages, no figures
Found. Phys. 45 (2), 171 (2015)
10.1007/s10701-014-9859-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Between the microscopic domain ruled by quantum gravity, and the macroscopic scales described by general relativity, there might be an intermediate, "mesoscopic" regime, where spacetime can still be approximately treated as a differentiable pseudo-Riemannian manifold, with small corrections of quantum gravitational o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2014 14:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Mar 2015 18:19:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Di Casola", "Eolo", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sonego", "Sebastiano", "" ] ]
Between the microscopic domain ruled by quantum gravity, and the macroscopic scales described by general relativity, there might be an intermediate, "mesoscopic" regime, where spacetime can still be approximately treated as a differentiable pseudo-Riemannian manifold, with small corrections of quantum gravitational ori...
1902.03485
Saken Toktarbay
Medeu Abishev, Farida Belissarova, Kuantay Boshkayev, Hernando Quevedo, Saken Toktarbay, Aizhan Mansurova and Aray Muratkhan
Approximate perfect fluid solutions with quadrupole moment
null
International Journal of Modern Physics DVol. 30, No. 13, 2150096 (2021)
10.1142/S0218271821500966
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the interior Einstein's equations in the case of a static, axially symmetric, perfect fluid source. We present a particular line element that is specially suitable for the investigation of this type of interior gravitational fields. Assuming that the deviation from spherically symmetry is small, we lin...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Feb 2019 20:38:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 17:44:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-29
[ [ "Abishev", "Medeu", "" ], [ "Belissarova", "Farida", "" ], [ "Boshkayev", "Kuantay", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ], [ "Toktarbay", "Saken", "" ], [ "Mansurova", "Aizhan", "" ], [ "Muratkhan", "Aray", ...
We investigate the interior Einstein's equations in the case of a static, axially symmetric, perfect fluid source. We present a particular line element that is specially suitable for the investigation of this type of interior gravitational fields. Assuming that the deviation from spherically symmetry is small, we linea...
2102.12921
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
BBN Constraints on $f(Q,T)$ Gravity
null
International Journal of Modern Physics A, 37, 06, 2250017 (2022)
10.1142/S0217751X22500178
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
$f(Q,T)$ gravity is a novel extension of the symmetric teleparallel gravity where the Lagrangian $L$ is represented through an arbitrary function of the nonmetricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ \cite{fqt}. In this work, we have constrained a widely used $f(Q,T)$ gravity model of the form $f(Q,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2021 15:20:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-23
[ [ "Bhattacharjee", "Snehasish", "" ] ]
$f(Q,T)$ gravity is a novel extension of the symmetric teleparallel gravity where the Lagrangian $L$ is represented through an arbitrary function of the nonmetricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ \cite{fqt}. In this work, we have constrained a widely used $f(Q,T)$ gravity model of the form $f(Q,T)...
0901.2750
Parampreet Singh
Parampreet Singh
Are loop quantum cosmos never singular?
20 pages, IOP style. Minor revision. Typos corrected and 1 figure replaced. To appear in Classical & Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.26:125005,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/12/125005
PI-QG-100
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A unified treatment of all known types of singularities for flat, isotropic and homogeneous spacetimes in the framework of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is presented. These include bangs, crunches and all future singularities. Using effective spacetime description we perform a model independent general analysis of the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jan 2009 15:59:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2009 15:58:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-18
[ [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
A unified treatment of all known types of singularities for flat, isotropic and homogeneous spacetimes in the framework of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is presented. These include bangs, crunches and all future singularities. Using effective spacetime description we perform a model independent general analysis of the p...
0809.2453
Dmitry I. Podolsky
Dmitry I. Podolsky
Dynamical renormalization group methods in theory of eternal inflation
11 pages; invited mini-review for Grav.Cosm
Grav.Cosmol.15:69-74,2009
10.1134/S0202289309010174
HIP-2008-29/TH
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamics of eternal inflation on the landscape admits description in terms of the Martin-Siggia-Rose (MSR) effective field theory that is in one-to-one correspondence with vacuum dynamics equations. On those sectors of the landscape, where transport properties of the probability measure for eternal inflation are impo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Sep 2008 08:28:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-19
[ [ "Podolsky", "Dmitry I.", "" ] ]
Dynamics of eternal inflation on the landscape admits description in terms of the Martin-Siggia-Rose (MSR) effective field theory that is in one-to-one correspondence with vacuum dynamics equations. On those sectors of the landscape, where transport properties of the probability measure for eternal inflation are import...
1801.05031
Grigoris Panotopoulos
Ilidio Lopes and Grigoris Panotopoulos
Dark matter admixed strange quark stars in the Starobinsky model
7 pages, two-column revtex, 6 figures, minor changes. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1801.03387
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024030
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The properties of dark matter admixed strange quark stars are investigated in the Starobinsky model of modified gravity. For quark matter we assume the MIT bag model, while self-interacting dark matter inside the star is modelled as a Bose-Einstein condensate with a polytropic equation of state. We numerically integr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jan 2018 11:25:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jan 2018 16:59:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-14
[ [ "Lopes", "Ilidio", "" ], [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ] ]
The properties of dark matter admixed strange quark stars are investigated in the Starobinsky model of modified gravity. For quark matter we assume the MIT bag model, while self-interacting dark matter inside the star is modelled as a Bose-Einstein condensate with a polytropic equation of state. We numerically integrat...
2402.11663
Dimitris Moustos
Dimitris Moustos, Charis Anastopoulos
Gravity-mediated decoherence
7 pages
Phys. Rev. D 110, 024022 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024022
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A small quantum system within the gravitational field of a massive body will be entangled with the quantum degrees of freedom of the latter. Hence, the massive body acts as an environment, and it induces non-unitary dynamics, noise, and decoherence to the quantum system. It is impossible to shield systems on Earth fr...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Feb 2024 17:44:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 16:40:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-10
[ [ "Moustos", "Dimitris", "" ], [ "Anastopoulos", "Charis", "" ] ]
A small quantum system within the gravitational field of a massive body will be entangled with the quantum degrees of freedom of the latter. Hence, the massive body acts as an environment, and it induces non-unitary dynamics, noise, and decoherence to the quantum system. It is impossible to shield systems on Earth from...
gr-qc/0402093
Richard J. Drociuk
Richard J. Drociuk
On the Closed Form Solution for the Geodesics in SdS Space
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The closed form solution for the geodesics of classical particles in SdS space are obtained in terms of hyperelliptic modular functions and multiple hypergeometric functions. The closed form solution for the five roots of the fifth degree polynomial are found giving the branch places on the genus two Riemann surface....
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2004 05:07:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Jun 2004 21:03:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2004 20:50:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2004 19:29:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Drociuk", "Richard J.", "" ] ]
The closed form solution for the geodesics of classical particles in SdS space are obtained in terms of hyperelliptic modular functions and multiple hypergeometric functions. The closed form solution for the five roots of the fifth degree polynomial are found giving the branch places on the genus two Riemann surface. T...
1908.06004
Hang Yu
Kevin A. Kuns, Hang Yu, Yanbei Chen, Rana X Adhikari
Astrophysics and cosmology with a decihertz gravitational-wave detector: TianGO
20 pages (including references), 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 043001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.043001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the astrophysical science case for a space-based, decihertz gravitational-wave (GW) detector. We particularly highlight an ability to infer a source's sky location, both when combined with a network of ground-based detectors to form a long triangulation baseline, and by itself for the early warning of merg...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 2019 15:12:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 17:10:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-12
[ [ "Kuns", "Kevin A.", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hang", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Adhikari", "Rana X", "" ] ]
We present the astrophysical science case for a space-based, decihertz gravitational-wave (GW) detector. We particularly highlight an ability to infer a source's sky location, both when combined with a network of ground-based detectors to form a long triangulation baseline, and by itself for the early warning of merger...
gr-qc/9605028
Hagen Kleinert
H. Kleinert and A. Pelster
Autoparallels From a New Action Principle
Paper in src. Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html Read paper directly with Netscape under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re243/preprint.html
Gen.Rel.Grav. 31 (1999) 1439
10.1023/A:1026701613987
null
gr-qc
null
We present a simpler and more powerful version of the recently-discovered action principle for the motion of a spinless point particle in spacetimes with curvature and torsion. The surprising feature of the new principle is that an action involving only the metric can produce an equation of motion with a torsion forc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 1996 07:57:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Oct 1999 08:08:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Kleinert", "H.", "" ], [ "Pelster", "A.", "" ] ]
We present a simpler and more powerful version of the recently-discovered action principle for the motion of a spinless point particle in spacetimes with curvature and torsion. The surprising feature of the new principle is that an action involving only the metric can produce an equation of motion with a torsion force,...
1208.6261
Aharon Davidson
Aharon Davidson and Ben Yellin
Schwarzschild Mass Uncertainty
5 two-column pages; v.2,3: Slight modifications (title and abstract included)
Gen. Rel. Grav. 46, 1662 (2014)
10.1007/s10714-013-1662-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Applying Dirac's procedure to $r$-dependent constrained systems, we derive a reduced total Hamiltonian, resembling an upside down harmonic oscillator, which generates the Schwarzschild solution in the mini super-spacetime. Associated with the now $r$-dependent Schrodinger equation is a tower of localized Guth-Pi-Bart...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Aug 2012 18:45:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2012 05:48:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Dec 2013 20:18:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-02-03
[ [ "Davidson", "Aharon", "" ], [ "Yellin", "Ben", "" ] ]
Applying Dirac's procedure to $r$-dependent constrained systems, we derive a reduced total Hamiltonian, resembling an upside down harmonic oscillator, which generates the Schwarzschild solution in the mini super-spacetime. Associated with the now $r$-dependent Schrodinger equation is a tower of localized Guth-Pi-Barton...
1804.03331
Q. H. Liu
Q. H. Liu, Q. Li, T. G. Liu, X .Wang
Gravitational major-axis contraction of Mercury's elliptical orbit
5 pages, major revision
null
10.1142/S0217732319501591
null
gr-qc physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The local curvature of the space produced by the Sun causes not only the perihelion precession of Mercury's elliptical orbit, but also the variations of the whole orbit, in comparison with those predicted by the Newtonian theory of gravitation. Calculations show that the gravitational major-axis contraction of the Me...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Apr 2018 03:42:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2019 09:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-17
[ [ "Liu", "Q. H.", "" ], [ "Li", "Q.", "" ], [ "Liu", "T. G.", "" ], [ "Wang", "X .", "" ] ]
The local curvature of the space produced by the Sun causes not only the perihelion precession of Mercury's elliptical orbit, but also the variations of the whole orbit, in comparison with those predicted by the Newtonian theory of gravitation. Calculations show that the gravitational major-axis contraction of the Merc...
1805.07385
Yuri Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov
Poincar\'e gauge gravity: An overview
29 pages, Revtex, contribution to the Proceedings of the International Conference "Geometric Foundations of Gravity" (Tartu, Estonia, August 28-September 1, 2017)
null
10.1142/S0219887818400054
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the basics and the current status of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity. The general dynamical scheme of Poincar\'e gauge gravity (PG) is formulated, and its physical consequences are outlined. In particular, we discuss exact solutions with and without torsion, highlight the cosmological aspects, and co...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 May 2018 18:34:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
We review the basics and the current status of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity. The general dynamical scheme of Poincar\'e gauge gravity (PG) is formulated, and its physical consequences are outlined. In particular, we discuss exact solutions with and without torsion, highlight the cosmological aspects, and cons...
2107.11660
Mario Martinez Dr.
Alba Romero-Rodriguez, Mario Martinez, Oriol Pujol\`as, Mairi Sakellariadou, Ville Vaskonen
Search for a scalar induced stochastic gravitational wave background in the third LIGO-Virgo observing run
5 pages, 2 tables, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.051301
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Formation of primordial black holes from inflationary fluctuations is accompanied by a scalar induced gravitational wave background. We perform a Bayesian search of such background in the data from Advanced LIGO and Virgo's first, second and third observing runs, parametrizing the peak in the curvature power spectrum...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2021 17:43:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-16
[ [ "Romero-Rodriguez", "Alba", "" ], [ "Martinez", "Mario", "" ], [ "Pujolàs", "Oriol", "" ], [ "Sakellariadou", "Mairi", "" ], [ "Vaskonen", "Ville", "" ] ]
Formation of primordial black holes from inflationary fluctuations is accompanied by a scalar induced gravitational wave background. We perform a Bayesian search of such background in the data from Advanced LIGO and Virgo's first, second and third observing runs, parametrizing the peak in the curvature power spectrum b...
1207.4500
Norman G\"urlebeck
Norman G\"urlebeck
Source integrals for multipole moments in static and axially symmetric spacetimes
16 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we derive source integrals for multipole moments in axially symmetric and static spacetimes. The multipole moments can be read off the asymptotics of the metric close to spatial infinity in a hypersurface, which is orthogonal to the timelike Killing vector. Whereas for the evaluation of the source in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2012 20:37:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-20
[ [ "Gürlebeck", "Norman", "" ] ]
In this article, we derive source integrals for multipole moments in axially symmetric and static spacetimes. The multipole moments can be read off the asymptotics of the metric close to spatial infinity in a hypersurface, which is orthogonal to the timelike Killing vector. Whereas for the evaluation of the source inte...
2307.05576
Athira Sasidharan
Athira Sasidharan, Titus K Mathew
Constraining the bulk viscous coefficients in a viscous universe with cosmological constant
12 pages 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider dissipative effects in $\Lambda$CDM model, i.e., we consider a universe with cosmological constant having viscous matter. We assume the most general form for bulk viscous coefficient, $\zeta=\zeta_{0}+\zeta_{1}\frac{\dot{a}}{a}+\zeta_{2}\frac{\ddot{a}}{\dot{a}}$ and obtained various constrai...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 12:19:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 12:52:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-14
[ [ "Sasidharan", "Athira", "" ], [ "Mathew", "Titus K", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider dissipative effects in $\Lambda$CDM model, i.e., we consider a universe with cosmological constant having viscous matter. We assume the most general form for bulk viscous coefficient, $\zeta=\zeta_{0}+\zeta_{1}\frac{\dot{a}}{a}+\zeta_{2}\frac{\ddot{a}}{\dot{a}}$ and obtained various constrains...
gr-qc/0004067
Lucan
Miroslav Sukenik, Jozef Sima and Julius Vanko
Compatibility of the expansive nondecelerative universe model with the Newton gravitational theory and the general theory of relativity
2 pages, LaTex
null
null
SS-00-03
gr-qc
null
Applying the Vaidya metrics in the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe (ENU) leads to compatibility of the ENU model both with the classic Newton gravitational theory and the general theory of relativity in weak fields
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2000 07:58:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sukenik", "Miroslav", "" ], [ "Sima", "Jozef", "" ], [ "Vanko", "Julius", "" ] ]
Applying the Vaidya metrics in the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe (ENU) leads to compatibility of the ENU model both with the classic Newton gravitational theory and the general theory of relativity in weak fields
1703.05783
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev
Wave-theoretical description of the solar gravitational lens
5 pages
Phys. Rev. D 95, 084041 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.084041
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general theory of relativity. We consider diffraction of EM waves in the static gravitational field of a massive monopole. We develop a wave-theoretical description of the solar gravitational lens (SGL) and show that w...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2017 18:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2017 17:00:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-25
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ] ]
We discuss the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general theory of relativity. We consider diffraction of EM waves in the static gravitational field of a massive monopole. We develop a wave-theoretical description of the solar gravitational lens (SGL) and show that wit...
1405.0729
Abdul Jawad
Abdul Jawad, Antonio Pasqua and Surajit Chattopadhyay
Holographic reconstruction of $f(G)$ Gravity for scale factors pertaining to Emergent, Logamediate and Intermediate scenarios
12 pages, 9 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 128(2013)156
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we reconstruct the holographic dark energy in the framework of $f(G)$ modified theory of gravity, where $G$ is Gauss-Bonnet invariant. In this context, we choose the infrared cut-off as Granda-Oliveros cut-off which is proportional to the Hubble parameter $H$ and its first derivative with respect to th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 May 2014 18:43:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-06
[ [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ], [ "Pasqua", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "" ] ]
In this paper, we reconstruct the holographic dark energy in the framework of $f(G)$ modified theory of gravity, where $G$ is Gauss-Bonnet invariant. In this context, we choose the infrared cut-off as Granda-Oliveros cut-off which is proportional to the Hubble parameter $H$ and its first derivative with respect to the ...
gr-qc/0611021
Jean-Philippe Bruneton
Jean-Philippe Bruneton
The two-body problem: analytical results in a toy-model of relativistic gravity
7 Figures, To appear in the proceedings of Albert Einstein's Century International Conference, Paris, France, 18-22 July
null
10.1063/1.2399624
null
gr-qc
null
The two body problem in a scalar theory of gravity is investigated. We focus on the closest theory to General Relativity (GR), namely Nordstr\"om's theory of gravity (1913). The gravitational field can be exactly solved for any configuration of point-particles. We then derive the exact equations of motion of two insp...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2006 18:34:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Bruneton", "Jean-Philippe", "" ] ]
The two body problem in a scalar theory of gravity is investigated. We focus on the closest theory to General Relativity (GR), namely Nordstr\"om's theory of gravity (1913). The gravitational field can be exactly solved for any configuration of point-particles. We then derive the exact equations of motion of two inspir...
1703.07921
Rashmi Uniyal
Ravi Shankar Kuniyal, Rashmi Uniyal, Anindya Biswas, Hemwati Nandan and K. D. Purohit
Null Geodesics and Red-Blue Shifts of Photons Emitted from Geodesic Particles Around a Non-Commutative Black Hole Spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the geodesic motion of massless test particles in the background of a noncommutative geometry inspired Schwarzschild black hole. The behaviour of effective potential is analysed in the equatorial plane and the possible motions of massless particles (i.e. photons) for different values of impact paramete...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Mar 2017 03:50:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Mar 2017 08:28:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-28
[ [ "Kuniyal", "Ravi Shankar", "" ], [ "Uniyal", "Rashmi", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Anindya", "" ], [ "Nandan", "Hemwati", "" ], [ "Purohit", "K. D.", "" ] ]
We investigate the geodesic motion of massless test particles in the background of a noncommutative geometry inspired Schwarzschild black hole. The behaviour of effective potential is analysed in the equatorial plane and the possible motions of massless particles (i.e. photons) for different values of impact parameter ...
gr-qc/0505121
Saulo Carneiro
Saulo Carneiro
The cosmic coincidence in Brans-Dicke cosmologies
This essay received an "honorable mention" in the 2005 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:2201-2206,2005
10.1142/S021827180500784X
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational constant as well, induced, at the cosmological scale, by the vacuum decay. We consid...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2005 21:41:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Carneiro", "Saulo", "" ] ]
Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational constant as well, induced, at the cosmological scale, by the vacuum decay. We consider...
1309.2581
Curt Cutler
Curt Cutler, Sarah Burke-Spolaor, Michele Vallisneri, Joseph Lazio and Walid Majid
The Gravitational-Wave Discovery Space of Pulsar Timing Arrays
12 pages, 1 figure, submitted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 89, 042003 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.042003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent years have seen a burgeoning interest in using pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) as gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. To date, that interest has focused mainly on three particularly promising source types: supermassive--black-hole binaries, cosmic strings, and the stochastic background from early-Universe phase tra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2013 17:22:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-26
[ [ "Cutler", "Curt", "" ], [ "Burke-Spolaor", "Sarah", "" ], [ "Vallisneri", "Michele", "" ], [ "Lazio", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Majid", "Walid", "" ] ]
Recent years have seen a burgeoning interest in using pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) as gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. To date, that interest has focused mainly on three particularly promising source types: supermassive--black-hole binaries, cosmic strings, and the stochastic background from early-Universe phase trans...
1507.03993
Sam Dolan Dr
Lu\'is C. B. Crispino, Sam R. Dolan, Atsushi Higuchi and Ednilton S. de Oliveira
Scattering from charged black holes and supergravity
5 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084056 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084056
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scattering cross sections of the unpolarized electromagnetic and gravitational waves are shown to be equal for the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole using $N=2$ supergravity. The conversion cross sections between the unpolarized electromagnetic and gravitational waves are also shown to coincide. The gravita...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2015 20:00:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-04
[ [ "Crispino", "Luís C. B.", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ], [ "Higuchi", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "de Oliveira", "Ednilton S.", "" ] ]
The scattering cross sections of the unpolarized electromagnetic and gravitational waves are shown to be equal for the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole using $N=2$ supergravity. The conversion cross sections between the unpolarized electromagnetic and gravitational waves are also shown to coincide. The gravitati...
gr-qc/9909094
null
Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz (IMAFF, CSIC, Madrid)
Generalized De Sitter Space
10 pages, RevTex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 024019
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.024019
IMAFF-RCA-99-05
gr-qc
null
This paper deals with some two-parameter solutions to the spherically symmetric, vacuum Einstein equations which, we argue, are more general than de Sitter solution. The global structure of one such spacetimes and its extension to the multiply connected case have also been investigated. By using a six-dimensional Min...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 1999 17:14:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "", "IMAFF, CSIC, Madrid" ] ]
This paper deals with some two-parameter solutions to the spherically symmetric, vacuum Einstein equations which, we argue, are more general than de Sitter solution. The global structure of one such spacetimes and its extension to the multiply connected case have also been investigated. By using a six-dimensional Minko...
1101.3655
Tiberiu Harko
T. Harko
Evolution of cosmological perturbations in Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter
11 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.413: 3095-3104,2011
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18386.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the global cosmological evolution and the evolution of the density contrast in the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model, in the framework of a Post-Newtonian cosmological approach. In the Bose-Einstein model, dark matter can be described as a non-relativistic, Newtonian gravitational condensate, who...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:36:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2011 04:20:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Harko", "T.", "" ] ]
We consider the global cosmological evolution and the evolution of the density contrast in the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model, in the framework of a Post-Newtonian cosmological approach. In the Bose-Einstein model, dark matter can be described as a non-relativistic, Newtonian gravitational condensate, whose...
1312.5646
Jeff Hnybida
Bianca Dittrich and Jeff Hnybida
Ising Model from Intertwiners
null
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spin networks appear in a number of areas, for instance in lattice gauge theories and in quantum gravity. They describe the contraction of intertwiners according to the underlying network. We show that a certain generating function of intertwiner contractions leads to the partition function of the 2d Ising model. Thi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2013 17:13:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Dec 2013 20:14:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 2015 15:58:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-11-24
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ], [ "Hnybida", "Jeff", "" ] ]
Spin networks appear in a number of areas, for instance in lattice gauge theories and in quantum gravity. They describe the contraction of intertwiners according to the underlying network. We show that a certain generating function of intertwiner contractions leads to the partition function of the 2d Ising model. This ...
1712.02778
Mikjel Thorsrud
Mikjel Thorsrud
Balancing Anisotropic Curvature with Gauge Fields in a Class of Shear-Free Cosmological Models
33 pages, see pages 4-7 for summary of main results. V3: matches published version, cites V2 for more details and discussion
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 095011
10.1088/1361-6382/aab65a
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a complete list of general relativistic shear-free solutions in a class of anisotropic, spatially homogeneous and orthogonal cosmological models containing a collection of $n$ independent $p$-form gauge fields, where $p\in\{0,1,2,3\}$, in addition to standard $\Lambda$CDM matter fields modelled as perfect ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2017 18:53:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:22:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Apr 2018 16:24:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-04-10
[ [ "Thorsrud", "Mikjel", "" ] ]
We present a complete list of general relativistic shear-free solutions in a class of anisotropic, spatially homogeneous and orthogonal cosmological models containing a collection of $n$ independent $p$-form gauge fields, where $p\in\{0,1,2,3\}$, in addition to standard $\Lambda$CDM matter fields modelled as perfect fl...
1312.1011
Lap-Ming Lin
Y.-H. Sham, L.-M. Lin, P. T. Leung
Testing universal relations of neutron stars with a nonlinear matter-gravity coupling theory
Minor changes to match the published version
Astrophys.J.781,66,2014
10.1088/0004-637X/781/2/66
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Due to our ignorance of the equation of state (EOS) beyond nuclear density, there is still no unique theoretical model for neutron stars (NSs). It is therefore surprising that universal EOS-independent relations connecting different physical quantities of neutron stars can exist. Lau et al. [ApJ, 714, 1234 (2010)] fo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2013 03:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2014 07:56:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Sham", "Y. -H.", "" ], [ "Lin", "L. -M.", "" ], [ "Leung", "P. T.", "" ] ]
Due to our ignorance of the equation of state (EOS) beyond nuclear density, there is still no unique theoretical model for neutron stars (NSs). It is therefore surprising that universal EOS-independent relations connecting different physical quantities of neutron stars can exist. Lau et al. [ApJ, 714, 1234 (2010)] foun...
1303.6402
Hyeong-Chan Kim
Hyeong-Chan Kim
A new variable in scalar cosmology with exponential potential
7pages, 1figure
J.Korean Phys.Soc. 63 (2013) 1675-1680
10.3938/jkps.63.1675
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new way describing the solution of the Einstein-scalar field theory with exponential potential $V\propto e^{\sqrt{6}\beta \phi/M_{Pl}}$ in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time. We introduced a new time variable, $L$, which may vary in $[-1,1]$. The new time represents the state of the uni...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2013 08:01:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-10
[ [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ] ]
We present a new way describing the solution of the Einstein-scalar field theory with exponential potential $V\propto e^{\sqrt{6}\beta \phi/M_{Pl}}$ in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time. We introduced a new time variable, $L$, which may vary in $[-1,1]$. The new time represents the state of the unive...
1905.12433
Mohit Sharma
Mohit Kumar Sharma, Kairat Myrzakulov, Mudhahir Al Ajmi
Curvaton: Perturbations and reheating
Accepted for publication in MPLA
null
10.1142/S0217732320502594
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study chaotic and runaway potential inflationary models in the curvaton scenario. In particular, we address the issue of large tensor-to-scalar ratio and red-tilted spectrum in chaotic models and reheating in runaway model in the light of latest Planck results. We show that curvaton can easily circumvent these pro...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2019 13:31:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2019 16:09:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Aug 2020 06:36:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-27
[ [ "Sharma", "Mohit Kumar", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Kairat", "" ], [ "Ajmi", "Mudhahir Al", "" ] ]
We study chaotic and runaway potential inflationary models in the curvaton scenario. In particular, we address the issue of large tensor-to-scalar ratio and red-tilted spectrum in chaotic models and reheating in runaway model in the light of latest Planck results. We show that curvaton can easily circumvent these probl...
1509.02903
Ott Vilson
Piret Kuusk, Laur Jarv and Ott Vilson
Invariant quantities in the multiscalar-tensor theories of gravitation
11 pages, references added and updated, a few typos corrected
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 31, 1641003 (2016)
10.1142/S0217751X16410037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aim of the current paper is to study the multiscalar-tensor theories of gravity without derivative couplings. We construct a few basic objects that are invariant under a Weyl rescaling of the metric and transform covariantly when the scalar fields are redefined. We introduce rules to construct further such object...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2015 19:43:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2016 14:34:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-25
[ [ "Kuusk", "Piret", "" ], [ "Jarv", "Laur", "" ], [ "Vilson", "Ott", "" ] ]
The aim of the current paper is to study the multiscalar-tensor theories of gravity without derivative couplings. We construct a few basic objects that are invariant under a Weyl rescaling of the metric and transform covariantly when the scalar fields are redefined. We introduce rules to construct further such objects ...
2203.16399
Folkert Kuipers
Folkert Kuipers
Spacetime Stochasticity and Second Order Geometry
6 pages; contribution to the proceedings of the 14th international workshop on Lie Theory and its Applications in Physics (LT-14)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the Schwartz-Meyer second order geometry framework and its relevance to theories of quantum gravity that incorporate a notion of spacetime stochasticity or quantum foam. We illustrate the framework in the context of Nelson's stochastic quantization.
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 15:27:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-31
[ [ "Kuipers", "Folkert", "" ] ]
We discuss the Schwartz-Meyer second order geometry framework and its relevance to theories of quantum gravity that incorporate a notion of spacetime stochasticity or quantum foam. We illustrate the framework in the context of Nelson's stochastic quantization.
2003.03742
Sergey Paston
A.D. Kapustin, M.V. Ioffe, S.A. Paston
Explicit isometric embeddings of collapsing dust ball
LaTeX, 18 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 37 (2020) 075019
10.1088/1361-6382/ab74f8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The work is devoted to the search for explicit isometric embeddings of a metric corresponding to the collapse of spherically symmetric matter with the formation of a black hole. Two approaches are considered: in the first, the embedding is constructed for the whole manifold at once; in the second, the idea of a junct...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Mar 2020 08:24:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-10
[ [ "Kapustin", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Ioffe", "M. V.", "" ], [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
The work is devoted to the search for explicit isometric embeddings of a metric corresponding to the collapse of spherically symmetric matter with the formation of a black hole. Two approaches are considered: in the first, the embedding is constructed for the whole manifold at once; in the second, the idea of a junctio...
1906.02498
Pawan Joshi
pawan Joshi, Sukanta Panda
Higher Derivative Theory For Curvature Term Coupling With Scalar Field
3 pages, No figure, Presented at XXIII DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics Symposium
Springer Proc. Phys. 2021
10.1007/978-981-33-4408-2_128
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Higher order derivative theories, generally suffer from instabilities, known as Ostrogradsky instabilities. This issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider a model involving at most second order derivatives of scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature terms. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2019 09:46:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-21
[ [ "Joshi", "pawan", "" ], [ "Panda", "Sukanta", "" ] ]
Higher order derivative theories, generally suffer from instabilities, known as Ostrogradsky instabilities. This issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider a model involving at most second order derivatives of scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature terms. He...