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a method and structure for reducing thermally induced strains on the solder joints that couple a ball grid array module to a circuit card , so as to improve the fatigue life of the bga module . the thermally induced strains arise from a mismatch in thermal expansion coefficient between the dielectric substrate of the bga module and the dielectric board of the circuit card . the method generates void annular regions around portions of the bga dielectric substrate to which the bga solder balls are to be attached and / or around portions of the circuit card dielectric material to which the bga module is to be attached . this results in the formation of dielectric islands or peninsulas that bound the solder balls of the bga module after installation on the circuit card . the dielectric islands or peninsulas thus formed serve to increase the effective height over which the differential expansion is accommodated , thereby reducing the strains throughout the solder joints . additionally , the void annular regions provide space for the deformation of the dielectric islands or peninsulas , thereby increasing their compliance and transferring strain from the solder joints to the dielectric islands or peninsulas .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
method and system for zone based detection of vehicles passing into and out from a geographical zone using polygons to define the border of said zone , wherein a first polygon defines a virtual border against which vehicles passing into the zone is compared by use of a gnss system comprising an obu in every vehicle to be surveyed by the method . a second polygon larger than the first polygon and completely enveloping said first polygon is defined as a virtual border against which objects passing out from the zone is compared by use of the gnss system .
| 6Physics
|
a platform for attachment to an aerial boom , said platform being constructed of lightweight dielectric material and mounting collapsible guard rails . the platform includes braces which stabilize and position it on the aerial boom .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
a cooking utensil comprising a receptacle for batter and a pumping member at least partially in the receptacle . the receptacle has a bottom wall and an open top and the pumping member is mounted for movement toward and away from the bottom wall . a heater having a cooking surface can be received in the receptacle through the open top . the heater is coupled to the pumping member so that the heater drives the pumping member toward the bottom wall as the heater is moved toward the bottom wall . this elevates the batter in the receptacle toward the heater .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a method for a shuttle and car delivery service at a venue . the method comprises the steps of transferring ignition keys for a car in the possession of the customer from the customer to an operator of the service , transporting the customer from the venue to a customer destination , and separately transporting the car from the venue to a car destination . the method provides a way to prevent the customer from driving while incapacitated , without requiring the customer to retrieve the vehicle once the customer is able to operate the vehicle .
| 6Physics
|
a flexible packaging film construction which includes an outer layer of formable biaxially oriented polyester which is printed on one side and adhered to a flexible polyamide containing coextruded film .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
using machines , equipment and devices for mechanical scarfing off of oxygen cutting burr from workpieces of steel , the deburring will be safer with a better deburring ratio , lower cost and with better , advantageous maintenance and wear part situations . the scarfing process performs even if limited , step by step continuously , following in every height level of the cutting oxygen burr with a tool continuously moving from down to up with a suitable adjustment .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
disclosed herein is a display apparatus including a display part operable to display an image ; and a bezel part disposed at an edge of the display part , wherein at least a portion of a front surface of the display part and a front surface of the bezel part are coplanar .
| 6Physics
|
embodiments of the present invention comprise methods and devices for amplifying a signal by amplifying a first signal and by then amplifying a second signal only if the first signal exceeds a predetermined threshold . the first and second amplified signals are then combined , and the combination is fed back to a signal source and used to control the values of the first and second signal . the combination is further transmitted to a load . in the preferred embodiment , the first amplified signal is transmitted through an impedance inverter before it is combined with the second amplified signal .
| 7Electricity
|
a system for progressively folding a sheet as it continuously moves along a feed path from a printer to an envelope inserting station ; said system including an arrangement for initially forming longitudinal score lines on a sheet and for then progressively laterally bending and creasing the sheet along said score lines to as to form a folded sheet having a plurality of mutually overlying panels . the scoring and lateral bending operations take place in a progressive manner as the sheet continuously moves along its substantially linear feed path .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
compounds having the general formula : ## str1 ## wherein each of r 1 and r 2 independently represents hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms ; a represents -- o -- or -- cr 4 r 5 , where r 4 and r 5 are defined as for r 1 or r 2 ; r 3 represents an adamantyl group ; and py represents a 3 - or 4 - pyridyl group , as free bases or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in treating androgen - dependent , especially prostatic , cancer .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
an hdmi interconnect arrangement is presented that performs a pulse - amplitude modulation conversion of the tmds audio / video signals in order to simultaneously transmit all three channels over a single optical fiber . the set of three audio / video tmds channels is applied as an input to a pam - 8 optical modulator , which functions to encode the set of three channels onto an optically - modulated output signal . the modulated optical signal is thereafter coupled into an optical fiber within an active hdmi cable and transmitted to an hdmi receiver . the tmds clk signal is not included in this conversion into the optical domain , but remains as a separate electrical signal to be transmitted along a copper signal path within the active hdmi cable .
| 6Physics
|
a manufacturing method of electronic packaging includes the steps of preparing a metallic plate having an array of cover portions , soldering the metallic plate to a circuit board having encapsulated areas corresponding to the cover portions and employing a cutting process to obtain multiple electronic packages . thus , the invention has the advantages of low cost and high efficiency
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
a method for authenticating an identity involves a computing device receiving a first credential over a first communications channel , and determining a second communications channel from a comparison between the first received credential and a first reference credential provisionally associated with the first credential . the computing device opens the second communications channel and receives second credential over the second communications channel , and the identity is authenticated based on a verification of the second credential . the computing device authenticates the identity by generating a first identity proof score from a correlation between the first received credential and the first reference credential , generating a second identity proof score from a correlation between the second received credential and a second reference credential , and generating an ultimate identity proof score from the first identity proof score and the second identity proof score .
| 7Electricity
|
the present invention involves an integrated double - ended needle and blood collection device assembly which is convenient to use , safely contained and ready for disposal after use . the device allows the user to expose and resheath potentially infectious needles without bringing the user &# 39 ; s fingers or hands into close proximity with sharp or broken needle tips . after removing the needle from the patient , the needle is safely resheathed by retracting the needle into the device , thereby reducing the risks of accidental needle wounds and infection . the device also serves as a holder for blood collection tubes which can be easily inserted and removed for multiple sampling .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a mechanism to improve the security and access control over a network , such as a wireless local area network , that takes advantage of web browser interactions without requiring explicit separate communication session between a hot spot network and a service provider network . the method comprises receiving a request to access the wlan from a mobile terminal / client disposed within a coverage area of the wlan . the access point of the network associates a session id and randomized number with an identifier associated with the mt and stores data mapping the session id to the identifier of the mt and randomized number . the local server transmits an authentication request in the form of a web page , which includes the session id and randomized number , to the mt . the ap receives from the mt a digitally signed authentication message , a parameter list containing user credential information , session id , and randomized number concerning the mt , the authentication message being digitally signed using the session id and randomized number together with the parameter list . the ap correlates the session id and parameter list received from the mt and , using the stored mapping data , generates a local digital signature for comparison with the received digitally signed authentication message for controlling access of the mt to the wlan .
| 7Electricity
|
there are disclosed an apparatus and method for determining or changing a target rot for a target cell according to measurement rots from its neighbor cells in node b controlled scheduling for improving enhanced uplink dedicated channels in an asynchronous cdma communication system . the present invention proposes novel signaling procedures for the purpose of determining or changing the target rot for the target cell .
| 7Electricity
|
the presentation of information in html files is desirably en hanced by the use of one or more separate scripting javascript ™ files , referenced from the html file , which uses information presented as variables in the html file . in this manner , a high degree of formatting flexibility can be achieved , while reducing the likelihood of errors in the html pages , improving ease of site maintenance , and standardising the “ look and feel ” of the site . improvements in the network bandwidth required to browse sites organised in this manner can also be achieved in favourable instances .
| 6Physics
|
a series - wound motor , wherein , for braking purposes , the polarity of the armature of the motor is reversed for the opposite direction of rotation . the current supply for the motor is maintained until the armature comes substantially to a standstill and subsequently , the current supply to the motor is interrupted . the braking time is controlled in dependence upon operating parameters . for example , the braking time can be controlled by a predetermined time constant for the interruption of the current supply . to prevent running in the opposite direction , a reversal preventing device can be provided .
| 7Electricity
|
obtaining mirrored data so that the original data can be recovered after failure without transmitting the entire mirrored data between computers . a write request at a primary computer is stored in a delay buffer and a copy is transmitted to a backup computer , where it is stored in a delta queue . the backup computer executes the copy of the write request to the mirrored data and transmits an acknowledgement to the primary computer that the copy of the write request has been received . in response to the acknowledgement , the primary computer executes the write request stored in the delay buffer . the computers send to each other subsequent acknowledgements of the write request execution , enabling the computers to delete the write requests . if the primary computer fails , the primary computer can recover the original data by receiving only the copies of write requests that remain stored in the delta queue .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
one aspect of the disclosure relates to a method of swinging a mobile device to simulate swinging of a golf club in order to evaluate a user &# 39 ; s golf swing for customized golf club fitting . in an embodiment , the method can be performed by a processor of the mobile device . in another embodiment , the method can be performed for multiple mobile devices concurrently , the method performed at least in part on a cloud - based server . according to an aspect of the invention , a method comprises swinging a mobile device having motion sensors integrated therein to simulate a golf swing ; evaluating the simulated golf swing to determine at least one characteristic of a custom - fitted golf club ; and outputting information related to the determined at least one characteristic . in an embodiment , the mobile device is held by a user . in an alternate embodiment , the mobile device is attached to a golf club .
| 0Human Necessities
|
provided is a thermal displacement correction device for a working machine that includes a thermal displacement correction amount calculation unit for calculating a thermal displacement correction amount and configured to correct a thermal displacement amount caused by heat generated and radiated from the working machine and changing with time by the thermal displacement correction amount , the thermal displacement correction device for the working machine including : a correction error coefficient storage memory ; a correction precision calculation unit configured to calculate the correction precision of the thermal displacement correction amount based on the thermal displacement correction amount and the correction error coefficient ; and a correction precision degradation notification unit .
| 6Physics
|
a method and system includes a set of lamps and programmable controller . the programmable controller can automate wavelength and intensity settings for the set of lamps in accordance with a user - defined sequence that is specifically suited to a plant type and a state of plant growth . the method and system give plants the optimum conditions for growth including the optimum wavelengths , light intensities , energy and timing for their particular stage of growth .
| 7Electricity
|
single - edged wood chipper blades which can be repeatedly removed from a wood chipper and sharpened , as needed , to prevent the need for disposing of multiple conventional blades over a prolonged period of repeated use . each of the replaceable blades typically includes a blade mount base for engaging a rotary chipping head of the chipper , a clamp plate for engaging the blade mount base , and a blade body interposed between the blade mount base and the clamp plate . a blade edge is shaped in the front end of the blade body , and extends from between the blade mount base and the clamp plate . a blade babbitt is provided in the rear end of the blade body . accordingly , the blade body can easily and repeatedly be removed from between the blade mount base and the clamp plate and sharpened , and again secured in place between the blade mount base and the clamp plate , as needed for optimum and economical operation of the chipper over a prolonged period .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
enhanced recovery of hydrocarbons from a subterranean reservoir injects a gaseous reactant and a dispersion of oil , water , and nano - hybrid catalysts through an injection well into a subterranean formation . the combination of the dispersion and gaseous reactant forms a stabilized foam within the subterranean formation . when the foam reaches an oil - water inter - face , the nanohybrid catalysts catalytically partially oxidize the hydrocarbons present at the oil - water interface thereby increasing the capillary number and decreasing the interfacial tension at the oil - water interface .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
an electronic commerce method and system for selecting products and creating purchase orders via computer network . the system consists of at least one user operated client computer , and a merchant operated server computer system that processes requests from the client , creates purchase orders , and manages multiple web browser windows within the client . the system features four web browser windows representing four basic functions performed repeatedly and iteratively in purchasing products : “ catalog window ”, “ product window ”, “ information window ”, and “ order window ”. the system further provides a method to control which window the server output is displayed in to maintain system integrity . the system and method enables the user to switch from one window to another to access any one of the purchasing functions in a single action . the system incorporates a catalog containing a plurality of categories within a single web page and arranged in hierarchical form for efficient single - page access without scrolling . the system further incorporates product selection pages accessed from the catalog in a single action and which enable the user to view and select a plurality of products within a single web page , and submit in a single action said plurality of selected products and the desired quantities of each to the server for purchase . the system and method enable a greatly optimized , much faster and efficient overall purchasing process when compared to prior art , and more particularly where the user orders multiple products in a single order such as in the field of industrial and commercial supplies .
| 6Physics
|
in a data communication system in which data communication is carried out between two or more data processing units and at least one device to be controlled thereby , each coupled via data station to a common data transmission path connected in a loop fashion , a conflict preventing circuit is provided between said device to be controlled and the associated data station , which conflict preventing circuit comprises a flip - flop to be set in response to its own device identifying data received from a particular communicating unit for keeping its own device enabled , an address register for storing a unit identifying data of said communicating unit , and an and gate responsive to the device identifying data input and a busy signal from its own device for latching said flip - flop and said address register while the device is busy or communicating with said particular unit , thereby preventing said flip - flop and said address register from being affected from a data transmitted from a different unit while the device is communicating with said unit and thus avoiding a problem of conflict .
| 6Physics
|
compositions and methods are disclosed for providing a pet food product comprising kibbles and one or more inclusions , such as dried fruits or vegetables . specifically , the kibble may have one or more shapes to form an interlock , and / or the inclusions are oil - coated to provide for increased density and reduce the density differences between the inclusions and the kibbles , both features are useful for keeping an even distribution of kibbles and inclusions in a package or container .
| 0Human Necessities
|
according to an one aspect of the present invention , it is provided a non - volatile semiconductor memory device comprising : a first n type well ; a plurality of p type non - volatile memory cells arranged in matrix and formed in the n type well ; a plurality of sub - bit lines , each of the sub - bit lines being connected to drains of the p type non - volatile memory cells in a respective one of columns of the matrix ; a first p type well ; and a plurality of n type selection transistors , each of the selection transistors selectively connecting a respective one of sub - bit lines to a corresponding one of main bit lines .
| 6Physics
|
a device for testing the compactibility of a sample of granular material is described including a delivery structure with an invertible riddle , a testing structure with a plunger to compress the sample and an encoder to measure the compactibility of the sample , and a specimen tube mounted on a carriage which traverses between the delivery and testing structures . a wiper levels the sample within the specimen tube . the floor of the specimen tube can be raised to eject the sample after testing and the same wiper cleans the raised floor . a control panel activates and coordinates the operation of the device .
| 6Physics
|
a machine employing controllable mounts and a method for controlling such mounts to maintain ideal snubbing height and provide mount diagnostics are disclosed . the controllable mount may include a housing , a pin , rheological fluid within the housing and coils provided proximate to the rheological fluid . the pin may be held in the housing with a limited degree of play by an elastomeric member and in so doing hold the pin at the ideal snubbing height . over time the elastomeric member may degrade and begin to sag . sensors associated with the housing may monitor this sag and if necessary energize a field across the rheological fluid or pressurize gas within the housing so as to adjust to the position of the pin back to the ideal snubbing height . the data gathered by the sensors can also be stored and used to determine the remaining serviceable life of the controllable mount and diagnose when it should be replaced .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
this invention relates to compounds , their uses for the elucidation of par2 activity and their uses for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders related to par2 activity , wherein the compound has the general chemical structure :
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
useful in the art of housetraining a dog not to urinate indoors , the disclosed invention is a housetraining shirt that partially covers the dog , which prevent wetness on indoor surfaces , and which provides the dog with a reason to prefer to be let out to urinate and to indicate a desire to be let out for that purpose .
| 0Human Necessities
|
the prior art does not allow a juristic person to apply for membership on line to obtain access to a service . the method proposed here is provided with a function to issue a group id which becomes immediately available for use upon provisional registration of a group profile by a representative of the group to apply for access to a service ; a function to tie up with a credit standing assessment function or a credit rating body to assess the credit standing of the group by using the group profile ; and a preparatory function for the representative to do necessary processing for gaining access to the service , such as registration of users , in parallel with the execution of the credit inquiry check . the convenience for the organization is increased by the possibility to accomplish membership registration on line , and at the same time the supplier of the service benefits from increased ease to attract more members .
| 6Physics
|
the invention relates to a device for operating an optionally rotatable and parkable divider element which may be displaced in a linear and / or curved manner , fixed to at least two running gears , provided with support rollers which run in a running track , of which at least the first running gear is provided with a drive shaft arranged in a direction perpendicular to the running direction thereof , by means of which a drive wheel may be rotated which engages in a toothed element arranged along an inner wall of the running track . according to the invention , the first running gear is provided with an electric motor , arranged between the support rollers , the motor shaft of which is fixed to the drive shaft .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
a device avoiding the use of any motor or perpendicular or rectangular elements , having a convex asymmetrical longitudinal curve , a central longitudinal groove , and mirrored perpendicular and latitudinal , symmetrically - matched convex curves extending from the central groove to the sides , and optimally surfaced with a soft dense foam , uses gravitational force on the body of a user to provide an effective , yet gentle stretch along the length and across the width of the back , particularly at the thoracic vertebrae thereby relieving postural mechanical shoulder , back or spine pain . additional alternative embodiments using a heating , cooling , or vibrational element along the central longitudinal groove are also described and claimed herein .
| 0Human Necessities
|
there is disclosed a portable hand held fluorescent task lamp comprising an elongated plastic housing having a clear lens on one end of the housing and a hand grip portion formed into the second end of the housing ; a line cord ; at least two compact fluorescent lamp bulbs removably disposed behind and visible through the clear lens , of any wattage from approximately four to thirty watts and of either a non - starting type or a self - starting type ; an electronic ballast circuit ; and an spst function switch disposed in series with each cfl bulb , wherein the cfl bulbs may be ignited and sustained in illumination in parallel , simultaneously or individually , as determined by the respective spst switches .
| 7Electricity
|
method of producing a bonded wire connection between an electronic component or a subassembly and a carrier by introducing energy from an ultrasound transducer into a wire that is to be bonded . according to this method , during the introduction of energy the impedance of the ultrasound transducer is measured as a function of time . the shape of the curve representing this time dependence is evaluated on the basis of a pre - specified comparison criteria , and the power input to the ultrasound transducer and / or a bond weight exerted on the wire is / are controlled in dependence on the result of this evaluation . a device usable for carrying out this method is also described .
| 7Electricity
|
methods and apparatus for shifting perspective in a composite image derived from a plurality of images including a first image as a center of projection , and a modified version of a second image that is corrected for perspective distortion relative to the first image . a user input specifies a change in perspective to make the second image the center of projection . in response , a transformation is determined for mapping reference points in the modified version of the second image to reference points in the original , uncorrected second image . the transformation is applied to each of the plurality of images in the composite image , and the transformed images are merged to form a second composite image that has the second image as its center of projection . the methods and apparatus can be implemented as an interactive tool capable of changing perspective based on a single user input .
| 6Physics
|
improved methods and apparatus for removing unwanted pollutants from flue gases are disclosed . a sequence of at least three vertical beds of particulates is disposed in the flue gas exhaust duct . a first bed comprises boiler ash or sand . lime in the fly ash and sulfuric acid and water in the flue gas react with the particulates to form gypsum , removing the fly ash from the flue gas . in the second bed , the remaining sulfuric acid is condensed and removed on a further bed of boiler ash . in the third bed , a catalyst , typically an activated aluminous particulate with an alkali coating thereon , provided by adding ammonia to the flue gas stream , condenses out the remaining sulphur dioxide , which can then be removed from the catalyst particles in a regenerative step . a scrubber embodying these principles is readily retrofittable to pre - existing power plants burning sulphur - containing coal .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
a pumping mechanism moving in movement increments is controlled to space those movement increments in direct proportion to the volume resulting from each movement increment . in a further aspect , movement increments are grouped to result in approximately equal volumes per group . the mechanism moves continuously through the movement increments in each group . groups are spaced to result in approximately equal flow volumes per group . the number of groups decreases as the flow rate increases . the number of movement increments in each group and the volume of each group increase as the flow rate increases .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
a method of making an optical waveguide preform includes forming a preform including a first portion and a second radial portion , wherein the second portion includes a dopant , and wherein the first portion exhibits a density greater than the second portion . the method further includes stripping at least a portion of the dopant from the second portion . in a preferred embodiment , the stripped dopant has migrated in a previous processing step .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
a precambered roll formed metal structural beam and method of making same . the precambered beam may be used in wood frame constructions to replace large and increasingly expensive wooden header beams , or it may be used in steel beam structures and framework where the precambering permits use of lighter beams without resulting in undesirable visible sagging . the beams maybe fabricated in various cross sections and with an amount of precamber tailored to a specific job .
| 4Fixed Constructions
|
the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of arsenic free water and an apparatus therefor . the present invention also relates to a porous ceramic useful for pressure filtration in order to produce arsenic free water . the present invention particularly relates to a process for preparing arsenic free water from arsenic contaminated ground water and apparatus therefor .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
the present invention comprises a cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback device and a method for performing cpr . a chest compression detector device is provided that measures chest compression during the administration of cpr . the chest compression detector device comprises a signal transmitter operably positioned on the chest of the patient and adapted to broadcast a signal , and a signal receiver adapted to receive the signal . the chest compression detector device also comprises a processor , operably connected to the signal transmitter and the signal receiver . the processor repeatedly analyzes the signal received to determine from the signal a series of measurements of compression of the chest , and feedback is provided to the rescuer based on the series of measurements .
| 0Human Necessities
|
accelerated thermal upshock rates in the exhaust cycle of a crt envelope are attained for crts , and especially a tension mask crt having a shadow mask - supporting rail frame affixed to a flat , skirtless front panel . the corner walls of the crt funnel are made with thinner walls to provide an increased compliance of the normally very rigid corners of the funnel - to - panel seal area . panel - fracturing stresses generated in the funnel - to - panel seal area corners during upshock are thus alleviated allowing for faster crt throughput during manufacture .
| 7Electricity
|
process for preparing a latex of polypyrrole in an aqueous reagent medium containing a ferric salt , a hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate and a dodecyl sulphate . the films prepared with this conducting latex are homogeneous , adhere to metals and metallized glasses and have high conductivity .
| 7Electricity
|
a low - glare light having a light source behind a transparent sheet of dielectric material . the transparent sheet has a prismatic surface on one side containing a plurality of elongated prisms and a plano surface on the opposite side . the transparent sheet is positioned with the prismatic surface facing the source of light with the elongated prisms perpendicular to the source of light .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
a non - transitory computer - readable recording medium has stored therein a mapping program that causes a computer to execute a process . the process includes : first calculating a matching rate between top - level parent items in a hierarchical relationship between a first plurality of items of a first data and a second plurality of items of a second data based on an item information relating to the first plurality of items and the second plurality of items , the first data including one or a plurality of items before a change , the second data including one or a plurality of items after the change ; and associating the parent items of the first data and the second data with each other based on the calculated matching rate .
| 6Physics
|
the present invention relates to nitrile rubber polymers having lower molecular weights and narrower molecular weight distributions than those known in the art . the present invention also relates to a process for the manufacture of said nitrile rubber and the use of said nitrile rubber for the manufacture of shaped articles .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
the invention is a digital radiation detector utilizing the stable timing functions of a microcontroller or plurality of microcontrolling devices to perform three independent functions . a first timer generates a continuous square wave output that is fed through a class b amplifier to yield a stable , drift - free power supply for a connected radiation sensor . a second timer is used as an event counter for counting the processed pulses coming from the radiation sensor . a third timer acts as a real time clock generating a one - second interrupt for quantifying the number of counts per second . the number of counts per second can be communicated as raw data through a communication interface or presented as a number of audible or visual displays .
| 6Physics
|
a multi - protective layered film is thermally formed to the exact dimensions and topography of an automobile &# 39 ; s headlights and fog lights , protecting the headlights / fog lights from gravel hits and weathering . the multilayered film comprises an aliphatic urethane layer , an adhesive layer , and a polyethylene liner . all three layers are vacuum molded to the exact dimensions and topography of a headlight / fog light . a method for the thermal forming of the film is also disclosed .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
a method and apparatus for stabilizing relatively high - dynamics devices mounted on a low - dynamics support such as a tank . movement of the low - dynamics support is determined by means of an inertial central sensor block that may comprise a strapdown set of gyros or gyros and accelerometers . stabilization is achieved by a two - step process in which the individual high - dynamics devices are stabilized with respect to the support by means of large bandwidth control loops . the much slower support movement is applied to a superposed loop of appropriately smaller band - width . compensation thereby takes place by specifying a reference value for the control loops of the higher - dynamics devices .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
the present invention relates generally to the use of radiofrequency energy to heat heavy crude oil or both heavy crude oil and subsurface water in situ , thereby enhancing the recovery and handling of such oil . the present invention further relates to methods for applying radiofrequency energy to heavy oils in the reservoir to promote in situ upgrading to facilitate recovery . this invention also relates to systems to apply radiofrequency energy to heavy oils in situ .
| 4Fixed Constructions
|
a cautery cleaning device including a thumb and fingertip manipulated support member with rubber - like properties through which a cautery blade is guided and in which scraping edges are supported and held in contact with the blade . the support member is conformed to fit onto the cautery pencil end adjacent the blade and is removably tethered thereto .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a game machine enabled to make various responses by adding the psychosomatic state and emotion of the player as one of conditions for determining the responding manner . the psychosomatic state of the player is grasped to change the responses in accordance with the psychological state of the player by making use of both a chaos attractor obtained by numerically processing the information sampled from the player and the index indicating the degree how the chaos attractor matches the defining condition of the chaos .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a system processes data units in a network . the system receives a data unit that includes a group of headers and suppresses one or more of the headers to form a reduced data unit . the system suppresses one or more other headers of the reduced data unit to form a further reduced data unit and transmits the further reduced data unit to one or more destination devices using the program identifier field in the mpeg header as an index to suppressed headers .
| 7Electricity
|
an electronic apparatus comprises a case configured to house an electronic circuit unit and includes an air intake , through which external air is taken into the case , and an exhausting opening , from which the air is ejected , an circulator provided in the case and configured to take the external air into the case through the air intake and supply the air to the electronic circuit unit , an evaporation unit provided in the case and configured to cool the air by thermal exchange between the air and a working medium and guide the air to the exhausting opening , the working medium being vaporized as a result of the thermal exchange , and a condenser provided out of the case and configured to liquidize the working medium and supply the working medium to the evaporation unit .
| 7Electricity
|
a method for preparing placenta membrane tissue grafts for medical use , includes obtaining a placenta from a subject , cleaning the placenta , separating the chorion tissue from the amniotic membrane , mounting a selected layer of either the chorion tissue or the amniotic membrane onto a drying fixture , dehydrating the selected layer on the drying fixture , and cutting the selected layer into a plurality of tissue grafts . preferably , the drying fixture includes grooves or raised edges that define the outer contours of each desired tissue graft , after they are cut , and further includes raised or indented logos that emboss the middle area of the tissue grafts during dehydration and that enables an end user to distinguish the top from the bottom side of the graft . the grafts are comprised of single layers of amnion or chorion , multiple layers of amnion or chorion , or multiple layers of a combination of amnion and chorion .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a new and distinct plum tree variety , prunus salicina , cv . ‘ suplumthirtynine ’ is characterized by ripening very late in the harvest season , about three weeks later than ‘ suplumsix ’ . the new variety is further characterized by relatively large - sized fruit for the season and amber - colored flesh .
| 0Human Necessities
|
this embodiment allows for a communications path between two storage management servers , when they do not have their normal ha communications path connected directly with one another , to send communications through the storage device server . an embodiment of this invention creates a request header that will direct the storage device server to perform certain operations . this request header is used to send commands from the storage management server to the storage device servers . this common connection with the storage device between the two storage management servers allow them to continue communication with each other if the direct link is severed .
| 7Electricity
|
a display arrangement comprises a dancing body torso of plastics material . the lower and upper display halves of the torso are spaced apart . the upper display half is pivotally supported by a support carried by the lower display half . a motor secured to the support is coupled to the upper display half to cause it to oscillate about is pivotal axis . a support bracket secured to the support and the lower display half has a pair of feet which can be secured to a ground engaging member .
| 6Physics
|
a method for ensuring the accuracy of electronic medical patient intake data is disclosed . first , the medical intake data for multiple patients is entered into a computer system . the data for these patients are arranged into a batch . this batch is checked for errors in the intake data at some later pre - determined interval . if an error is detected , an alert is generated and sent to the appropriate person for correction .
| 6Physics
|
a system for actuating a clutch that alternately driveably connects and disconnects components , includes a clutch having a piston that includes a first apply area and a second apply area , a fluid pressure source , a source of variable control pressure , and a control coupled with the fluid pressure source and operative in response to the control pressure to engage the clutch initially by increasing pressure steadily at the first apply area up to a first magnitude followed by a rapid increase in pressure at the first apply area and the second apply area above the first magnitude to a second magnitude .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
an apparatus and method for tracking and interception of instructions as they are presented to the memory , selectively passing harmless data to the device and disallowing the sequences which instruct the device to perform harmful functions , such as self - erase . a software trap is provided to be transparent to the operation of the device and the host system , imposing no harmful timing delays or software overhead . accordingly , the invention allows the use of standard electrically erasable read - only memories in an application which requires that the device be protected from global erasure . a hardware front end intercepts the software command which is used to globally erase the device . the apparatus receives address signals from the computer system corresponding to the protected peripheral device , receives data signals from the computer system to the protected peripheral device , tracks a predetermined sequence of address and address signals , substitutes at least one of the data signals received with a replacement data signal , and sends a replacement data signal .
| 6Physics
|
an apparatus that displays alternative items for items that are out of stock in a store or the like . a request for an item is entered into a sales computer . the computer determines from a database whether the requested item is available . if the item is unavailable , the computer determines alternative items that are available for sale . these available alternative items are interactively displayed for the customer . the alternative items are determined from an alternative item database wherein each item is categorized with alternative items . a mass data storage device stores an image of each alternative item . a method of determining and displaying alternative items includes the steps of : inputting a request for an item ; determining the availability of the requested item and alternative items for the requested item if it is unavailable ; and interactively displaying the alternative items . an electronic monitoring apparatus for a store includes : a sales computer for entering sales requests ; a database for storing the request and associated information on each item ordered ; a stock area computer , wherein the request is transmitted from the sales computer to the stock area computer ; and a report generation system capable of generating a report selected from the group consisting of items requested , items delivered , items returned , items sold , requests by sku , sales person report , sales person summary report , time of requests analysis , and time of sales analysis .
| 6Physics
|
a circuit arrangement is disclosed for controlling an illuminating device , particularly light - emitting diodes , in a control device of a motor vehicle , comprised of at least one illuminating device , which is integrated in a switching circuit having a semiconductor component , and of a microprocessor , in particular having an integrated non - volatile memory , for generating a pulse - width modulated signal , whereby the pulse - width modulated signal is coupled to a control electrode of the semiconductor component , whereby the microprocessor generates at least two pulse - width modulated signals , the pulse - width modulated signals are coupled to the semiconductor component via a logical system and the logical system can be subjected to the action of an additional control signal via the microcomputer .
| 7Electricity
|
the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a beverage can , a bottle or a spray can made of aluminium alloy , by means of deep drawing - ironing followed by necking and / or bending , from a non - circular blank .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
an ear piece assembly designed for a stethoscope or other headpiece , and configured to allow rotation of an ear tip of the assembly about a central axis and to allow limited off axis movement of the ear tip . in typical embodiments , the ear piece assembly is designed to fit a user &# 39 ; s ear canal and stay in place during typical use without rotational or off axis movement of the ear tip relative to the ear canal , and to provide substantially more comfort to the user than would a headpiece with a conventional ear tip assembly , particularly for prolonged wearing by the user . other aspects of the invention are a headpiece or stethoscope including an embodiment of the earpiece assembly , an ear piece housing body configured for use in an embodiment of the earpiece assembly , and an ear tip configured for use in an embodiment of the earpiece assembly .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a microscope fluid applicator includes an immersion fluid reservoir for storing immersion fluid and an applicator tip coupled to the immersion fluid reservoir . the microscope fluid applicator is releasably engaged to a moveable turret on a microscope . the microscope fluid applicator may be secured to an objective lens port on a turret of a microscope via threads . immersion fluid is ejected from the applicator tip onto a sample holder . the turret may be rotated to place an immersion fluid objective into the immersion fluid . the sample may then be viewed through the immersion fluid . any excess immersion fluid that is dispensed from the applicator tip may be collected in a fluid collector to prevent contamination of the microscope optics and other components .
| 6Physics
|
a dehumidifier comprising a dehumidifier main body portion , a receiver board , and a remote control . the dehumidifier main body portion includes a dehumidification system . the receiver board is mounted on the main body portion for controlling operation of the dehumidification system . the remote control includes a control circuit for generating a control signal and a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting the control signal to the receiver board . the remote control further includes a sensor electrically coupled to the control circuit . the sensor generates a sensor signal in response to a physical condition sensed at the location of the remote control . the control signal is based upon the sensor signal and the receiver board controls the dehumidification system in response to the control signal .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
a video coding method includes for each target image portion to be encoded , selecting a preferred one of a set of encoding modes by optimizing a function comprising an estimate of distortion and a measure of bit rate required to encode the target image portion , the encoding modes comprising at least an intra frame mode and an inter frame mode ; and transmitting the encoded video stream over a lossy channel . the estimate of distortion is based on a contribution from possible new loss over the channel comprising possible loss of the target block , and on a contribution from possible past loss over the channel comprising possible loss in a history of the encoded video stream upon which decoding of the target portion depends . the method includes accumulating the contribution from past loss over time , such that the estimate of distortion grows irrespective of the contribution from new loss .
| 7Electricity
|
a wheeled cart has liquid cooling and liquid heating devices separated by thermal insulation . pumps circulate cooled liquid and heated liquid through hoses to cooled packs and heated packs of patient treatment . thermostats control the temperature and continual re - circulation of the cooled and heated liquids through the packs to maintain the proper temperature at all times without changing the packs .
| 0Human Necessities
|
instead of trying to minimize some cost function of color errors , the present invention exploits physical models of scene - image relations . an image is first segmented into regions corresponding to objects in the physical world . each object is then painted with a few levels of shades of the same chromaticity . this is motivated by the observation that physical objects are the basic units for human visual perception . chromatic variations within an object surface tend to be grossly discounted by our color vision , and therefore , it is not necessary to render those variations accurately . furthermore , since the shading across an object surface spans a much smaller dynamic range as compared to the whole scene , the limited number of color shades can be more effectively used within a segmented image region .
| 6Physics
|
the components of a gas mixture are separated by pressure swing adsorption in a plurality of adsorption vessels . in the first step of the half - cycle adsorption takes place in a first bed while the second bed undergoes countercurrent desorption . at the end of the first step the first bed is vented countercurrently and the first and second beds undergo , as a first bed equalization step , outlet - to - outlet equalization or outlet to both inlet and outlet equalization . the vent step may precede or be concurrent with the first bed equalization step . in a second equalization step the beds simultaneously undergo inlet - to - inlet and outlet - to - outlet equalization . the second bed is then further pressurized with nonadsorbed product gas . the half cycle is then repeated but with the first bed being substituted for the second bed and vice versa .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
the invention relates to a device for dewatering and defibrating ligno - cellulose material using a screw . it is primarily characterized by a defibrating element directly adjoining the body of a first screw .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
an overhead conveyor system transports a selectable workpiece from vertically extending storage racks having a plurality of horizontally extending shelves with stationary stacks of workpieces to be processed on each shelf . each shelf includes horizontally spaced shelf support members defining openings complementary to horizontally extending support members of a carriage . the horizontally extending members of the carriage are insertable between adjacent horizontally spaced shelf members to engage the upper most workpiece supported by the shelf located below the horizontally extending support members of the carriage . workpiece engaging members operably associate or engage the upper - most workpiece with the carriage for movement vertically and horizontally along the path of travel to a workstation for processing .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
a method of transferring fluent material transfers the material from a first pressure tank to a fluent material transfer destination by supplying compressed gas to the first tank through a compressor . the compressed gas is retained in the first tank for reuse . additional fluent material is drawn into a second pressure tank and is transferred therefrom to the fluent material transfer destination by supplying the compressed gas from the first pressure tank to the second pressure tank through the compressor . the compressed gas is further retained in the second pressure tank transferring fluent material from the first pressure tank . as the compressed gas is emptied from each tank to the other tank , additional fluent material is drawn into that tank . the cycle can be repeated on a continuous basis to transfer large quantities of fluent material .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
an apparatus for the sulfatizing roasting of a selenium - containing raw material , especially the anode slime from copper electrolysis , with sulfuric acid at a raised temperature , the apparatus comprising a furnace chamber having a feed pipe for feeding a slurry of a finely - divided , selenium - containing raw material and sulfuric acid into the furnace chamber , an outlet for withdrawing the roasted solid from the furnace chamber , an outlet for discharging the selenium bearing gases produced during the sulfating roasting , members for heating the slurry in the furnace chamber , and devices for transferring , as a layer , the slurry fed into the furnace chamber from the slurry feed point towards the outlet for solid , the members for transferring the slurry being one or more combinations of a tray which supports slurry and a scraper which scrapes the tray , at least some of the slurry - heating members being mounted in the tray in order to heat it .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
the present invention provides a hologram apparatus for recording interference fringes formed from reference light and signal light optically spatially modulated by a spatial light modulator on a hologram recording material or picking up an image of reproduction signal light produced by irradiating illumination reproduction light on the hologram recording material by means of an image pickup device to obtain a reproduction image signal . the hologram apparatus includes a matching data acquisition section , an arithmetic operation section , and a positioning control section . the matching data acquisition section directly picks up an image of the signal light optically spatially modulated with a pixel matching pattern displayed on the spatial light modulator by means of the image pickup device to obtain a reproduction image signal . the arithmetic operation section performs predetermined arithmetic operation using a luminance value of the reproduction image signal . the positioning control section moves a relative position between the image pickup device and the spatial light modulator in response to a result of the arithmetic operation of the arithmetic operation section .
| 6Physics
|
an intubating lma construction features a rigid airway tube wherein curvature in a single plane establishes essentially an arcuate path of angular extent in the preferred range of 130 °, plus or minus 5 °, which i have found to be in substantial anatomical conformance with the adult human &# 39 ; s airway path , between a proximal end of the arc at substantial register with the longitudinal midpoint of the hard palate , and a distal end that faces and is at short offset from the glottic aperture , it being understood that my findings apply to suitably quantified allowance for variations in patient - head anatomy , as is for example customary for different sizes of lma devices , each of which is adapted to serve one of five selected patient - size ranges . the proximal end of the rigid tube is suitably a short straight portion which is tangentially and integrally related to the proximal end of the arc . and the distal end of the arc is fitted with flexible mask structure of preferably elastomeric material such as silicone rubber , wherein an internal ramp formation within the mask structure assures a limited but important measure of further and stabilized guidance of an et which has emerged from the distal end of the rigid tube , such that unguided displacement of the et is oriented to target safe entry of the et into the glottic opening .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a pet toy is provided having an interactive stimulus that actively engages the pet &# 39 ; s senses during use . stimuli include sight , sounds , smell , taste , and sound , and can include a combination of more than one such stimulus .
| 0Human Necessities
|
an instruction processor suitable for use in a reduced instruction - set computer employs an instruction pipeline which performs conditional branching in a single processor cycle . the processor treats a branch condition as a normal instruction operand rather than a special case within a separate condition code register . the condition bit and the branch target address determine which instruction is to be fetched , the branch not taking effect until the next - following instruction is executed . in this manner , no replacement of the instruction which physically follows the branch instruction in the pipeline need be made , and the branch occurs within the single cycle of the pipeline allocated to it . a simple circuit implements this delayed - branch method . a computer incorporating the processor readily executes special - handling techniques for calls on subroutine , interrupts and traps .
| 6Physics
|
a system , method , and medium supports analyzing intellectual property documents by linking and annotating patents , copyrights , trademarks , license agreements , and other intellectual property documents . it can be used by intellectual property professionals in memorializing thought processes , work products , and reasoning , in preliminary or final form , and can support development and use of a rich linked set representing complex relationships in an intellectual property portfolio . optionally , marked up , linked documents are divided into data streams ; one contains the original document for mark - up , and one contains annotation data . the marked - up document may be further revised and / or annotated even by multiple users . the same document such as a patent may be centrally stored but independently marked - up by different users . the system extracts from a marked - up document annotation data with any changes , and provides one or more data streams , containing the annotation data for storage and or later use .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
an fet with a source - substrate connection and a trench gate includes a drain zone of a first conductivity type provided on a first surface of a semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type that is disposed on a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type . the trench gate substantially penetrates the semiconductor layer . a source zone of the first conductivity type is provided at an end of the trench on a second surface of the semiconductor layer . a semiconductor zone of the second conductivity type is provided in a region next to the trench on the second surface of the semiconductor layer . the semiconductor zone has a surface which forms the second surface of the semiconductor layer together with the surface of the source zone . a method for producing the fet is also provided .
| 7Electricity
|
a delivery device for and a method of delivering a substance to the nasal airway of a subject , in particular the posterior region of the nasal airway , the delivery device comprising : a closure unit for causing the closure of the oropharyngeal velum of the subject ; and a delivery unit for delivering a gas flow entraining a substance to one of the nostrils of the subject at such a driving pressure as to flow around the posterior margin of the nasal septum and out of the other nostril of the subject , wherein the delivery unit comprises a nosepiece which includes an outlet through which the gas flow is in use delivered to the one nostril and a sealing member for sealing the one nostril to the outlet such as in use to prevent the escape of the gas flow through the one nostril .
| 0Human Necessities
|
the present invention relates generally to ultrasonic surgical devices , and more particularly to an ultrasonic surgical clamp coagulator apparatus for coagulating and / or cutting tissue , including an arrangement for pivotally mounting a clamp arm of the apparatus in order to form an improved jaw useful in manipulating tissue .
| 0Human Necessities
|
an integrally - formed plastic basket , moldable in a two - piece injection mold , combines light weight , strength , and large carrying capacity . thin side walls with a draft no greater than 3 ° are formed with overlapping cross - members . between a pair of unslotted , substantially planar cross - members is a slotted , corrugated cross - member . interior slots are formed by the core die of the injection mold , while exterior slots are formed by the cavity die .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
a high - pressure fluidjet nozzle is formed from a plurality of segments joined together , for example , by a metal sleeve . axial bores provided in the segments align to form an axial bore extending through the nozzle . the number , material , and outer and inner dimensions of the segments can be varied to provide a nozzle with desired performance characteristics . spaces can be provided between the segments to form chambers with auxiliary ports connected to the chambers to allow monitoring and modulation of the jet .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
next generation dna sequencing promises to revolutionize clinical medicine and basic research . however , while this technology has the capacity to generate hundreds of billions of nucleotides of dna sequence in a single experiment , the error rate of approximately 1 % results in hundreds of millions of sequencing mistakes . these scattered errors can be tolerated in some applications but become extremely problematic when “ deep sequencing ” genetically heterogeneous mixtures , such as tumors or mixed microbial populations . to overcome limitations in sequencing accuracy , a method duplex consensus sequencing is provided . this approach greatly reduces errors by independently tagging and sequencing each of the two strands of a dna duplex . as the two strands are complementary , true mutations are found at the same position in both strands . in contrast , pcr or sequencing errors will result in errors in only one strand .
| 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
|
a torpedo ejects lead weight at the conclusion of a practice run and is bed to the surface for recovery and reuse . a squib is initiated to release the weight by a control circuit which is actuated when the torpedo engine stops . an appropriately interconnected transistor and field effect transistor respond to built - up charges on three charge storage circuits to assure the proper initiation of the squib when the torpedo stops running . the stored energy thus is brought into effect to assure reliable separation and avoids the problems otherwise associated with conventional electromechanical relays .
| 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
|
rootstock ‘ 9365 - 85 ’ is a cross of ‘ l514 - 10 ’ )× v . champinii ‘ c9038 ’. this invention relates to a new and distinct variety of grapevine rootstock plant with resistance to a broad array of soil - borne nematodes including root - knot , dagger , lesion and citrus nematodes . the variety is moderately susceptible to ring nematode , but has strong resistance to grape phylloxera .
| 0Human Necessities
|
a silicon on insulator field effect transistor structure is formed on a conventional bulk silicon wafer . the structure includes an electrical coupling between the channel region of the fet with the bulk silicon substrate to eliminate the floating body effect caused by charge accumulation in the channel regions due to historical operation of the fet . the method of forming the structure includes isolating the fet active region from other structures in the silicon substrate by forming an insulating trench about the perimeter of the fet and forming an undercut beneath the active region to reduce or eliminate junction capacitance between the source and drain regions and the silicon substrate .
| 7Electricity
|
a method and apparatus for controlling a plurality of different motors used in a corresponding plurality of power tool applications requiring different operational characteristics . in one implementation a method involves the use of a single universal control module to store a generic , non - application - specific control algorithm . the generic , non - application - specific control algorithm has at least one programmable constant . the programmable constant is selected to transform the generic , non - application - specific control algorithm into an application - specific control algorithm . the programmable constant represents a function parameter relating to a specific functionality of a specific , selected motor used in a specific , selected motor application to implement a phase control over the specific , selected motor .
| 7Electricity
|
disclosed is a photosensitive diazo resin for lithographic printing represented by the formula : ## str1 ## wherein x - is a counter anion , y is a divalent bonding group selected from the group consisting of -- nh --, -- s -- and -- o --, r 1 , r 2 and r 3 are groups which are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen , an alkyl group and an alkoxy group , r 4 and r 5 are groups which are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen , an alkyl group and a phenyl group , 1 and m are integers which satisfy the relation : 1 + m = 2 to 100 , 1 / m = 30 to 99 / 1 to 70 and a is a quaternary ammonium salt - containing group represented by the formula : ## str2 ## . a photosensitive resin composition for lithographic printing comprising a diazo resin is also disclosed .
| 6Physics
|
the invention relates to methods of enabling fractal objects to be manufactured . in accordance with the invention , the method consists in performing repeated scaling reductions on a parent generator defined by means of three - dimensional coordinates , in storing the coordinates of each daughter object obtained by such a scaling reduction , and in repeating the scaling reduction until the dimensions of a daughter object become less than a given threshold value . the coordinates of the daughter objects are then supplied to stereolithographic apparatus which manufactures the fractal object defined by assembling together the daughter objects .
| 6Physics
|
a gas discharge through nitrous oxide or nitrogen is used to remove polymeric deposits that form on the surface of a layer of a spin - on glass that was etched in an atmosphere of carbon - fluorine compounds . removal of the polymeric deposit greatly improves adhesion to the spin - on glass layer of subsequently deposited layers . the removal is accomplished without increasing any tendency of the spin - on glass layer to absorb moisture .
| 7Electricity
|
this invention relates to a mold carriage for carrying thereon a mold for bending a glass sheet , or a stack of glass sheets to be laminated , placed thereon into a curved shape by heating in a furnace . to locally intensely heat the glass sheet in a selected area to be bent sharply relative to the major area , the mold carriage is installed with a heater to heat a selected area of the glass sheet from underneath , a holder to hold the heater and adjust the position of the heater , and a heater support to support thereon an external heater which is suspended from a separate member disposed in the furnace to heat the afore - mentioned area of the glass sheet from above . the heater support also can adjust the position of the external heater .
| 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
cells within liver tumour mass comprise a unique set of proteins / tumour antigens when compared to the normal liver tissues epithelial cells juxtaposed to the tumour . the presence of tumour antigens couples the production of auto - antibodies against these tumour antigens . the present invention relates to the identification and elucidation of a protein set that can act as a novel marker set for liver cancer diagnosis and prognosis . specifically , it relates to a kit that enables diagnostic and prognostic measurement of auto - antibodies in serum of liver cancer patients . the present invention provides a non - invasive , specific , sensitive , and cost effective detection and quantification method by evaluating a set of validated liver cancer proteins / tumour antigens , which includes bmi - 1 , vcc1 , sumo - 4 , rhoa , txn , et - 1 , ube2c , hdgf2 , fgf21 , lect2 , sod1 , stmn4 , midkine , il - 17a or il26 , to complement the conventional diagnostic methods .
| 6Physics
|
an architecture is presented that provides a removable seat cover for an automobile seat that may display a sports - theme , and more particularly to a customizable automobile seat back and head rest cover displaying the likeness of an authentic sports jersey or uniform adjustable to a users design preferences .
| 1Performing Operations; Transporting
|
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