text stringlengths 10 3.01k | source stringclasses 3
values |
|---|---|
Lactobacillus vaccine Humoral immune response Lactobacillus_vaccine > Mechanism of action > Humoral immune response The agglutination titres were determined by preparing two-fold serial dilutions of the serum samples in isotonic saline (dilutions of 1:10 to 1:1280), using 0.5 ml concentrated lactobacillus vaccine as an... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
PPN formalism Comparisons between theories of gravity Parameterized_post-Newtonian_formalism > Comparisons between theories of gravity In stratified theories such as Yilmaz theory of gravitation the metric is given by g = f 1 d t ⊗ d t + f 2 η {\displaystyle \mathbf {g} =f_{1}\mathbf {d} t\otimes \mathbf {d} t+f_{2}{\b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Parkinsonian tremor Epidemiology Parkinsonian_tremor > Epidemiology PD is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's disease and affects approximately seven million people globally and one million people in the United States. The proportion in a population at a given time is about 0.3% in indus... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Parametric feature based modeler Computer-aided design Solid_modelling > Computer-aided design Here, surfaces are defined, trimmed and merged, and filled to make solid. The surfaces are usually defined with datum curves in space and a variety of complex commands. Surfacing is more difficult, but better applicable to so... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Graphical modeling language Object-oriented List_of_modeling_languages > Type of modeling languages > More specific types > Object-oriented Object modeling languages are modeling languages based on a standardized set of symbols and ways of arranging them to model (part of) an object oriented software design or system d... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Systemic lupus erythematosis Summary Systemic_lupus_erythematosus_(SLE) Although corticosteroids are rapidly effective, long-term use results in side effects. Alternative medicine has not been shown to affect the disease. Life expectancy is lower among people with SLE, but with modern treatment, 80–90% of patients can ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Exercise and androgen levels Anaerobic Exercise_and_androgen_levels > Anaerobic There is a higher total testosterone response in hypertrophy protocols compared to those for strength and power, despite equalization of total work load (defined as load x sets x repetitions). There is a 27% greater testosterone response us... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Star-free language Summary Star-free_language An example of a regular language which is not star-free is { ( a a ) n ∣ n ≥ 0 } {\displaystyle \{(aa)^{n}\mid n\geq 0\}} , i.e. the language of strings consisting of an even number of "a". Marcel-Paul Schützenberger characterized star-free languages as those with aperiodic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Near ir spectroscopy Medical uses Near-infrared_spectroscopy > Applications > Medical uses The most important difference between NIRS and DOT/NIRI is that DOT/NIRI is used mainly to detect changes in optical properties of tissue simultaneously from multiple measurement points and display the results in the form of a ma... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Steady state (pharmacokinetics) Pharmacokinetic models Steady_state_(pharmacokinetics) > Pharmacokinetic models Pharmacokinetic modelling is performed by noncompartmental or compartmental methods. Noncompartmental methods estimate the exposure to a drug by estimating the area under the curve of a concentration-time gra... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Transcription inhibitor Reverse transcription DNA_transcription > Reverse transcription Some viruses (such as HIV, the cause of AIDS), have the ability to transcribe RNA into DNA. HIV has an RNA genome that is reverse transcribed into DNA. The resulting DNA can be merged with the DNA genome of the host cell. The main e... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Transformer types RF transformer Pulse_transformer > RF transformer There are several types of transformer used in radio frequency (RF) work, distinguished by how their windings are connected, and by the type of cores (if any) the coil turns are wound onto. Laminated steel used for power transformer cores is very ineff... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Microbolometer Temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) Microbolometer > Detecting material properties > Temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) The material used in the detector must demonstrate large changes in resistance as a result of minute changes in temperature. As the material is heated, due to the incom... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Protein Design Summary Protein_Design Protein design is the rational design of new protein molecules to design novel activity, behavior, or purpose, and to advance basic understanding of protein function. Proteins can be designed from scratch (de novo design) or by making calculated variants of a known protein structur... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Geological formation Summary Geologic_formation A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics (lithology) that distinguishes it from adjacent bodies of rock, and which occupies a particular position in the layers of rock exposed in a geographical regi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Seductive details Transfer of learning Seductive_details > The psychology > Transfer of learning This distortion can lead to a richer understanding of the material and facilitate transfer performance because trainees are required to form a macro structure of the instructional material. Research using the dual-coding pa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Numerical modeling (geology) History Numerical_modeling_(geology) > History Prior to the development of numerical modeling, analog modeling, which simulates nature with reduced scales in mass, length, and time, was one of the major ways to tackle geological problems, for instance, to model the formation of thrust belts... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fairness (machine learning) Individual Fairness criteria Fairness_(machine_learning) > Individual Fairness criteria The problem of what variables correlated to sensitive ones are fairly employable by a model in the decision-making process is a crucial one, and is relevant for group concepts as well: independence metric... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Discovery and development of beta-blockers The evolution of non-selective and selective β-blockers Discovery_and_development_of_beta-blockers > Development > History > The evolution of non-selective and selective β-blockers By the time propranolol was launched, ICI was beginning to experience competition from other com... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Biomedical ethics Perspectives and methodology Biomedical_ethics > Perspectives and methodology During this period, unique philosophical discussions on brain death and disability appeared both in the academy and journalism. In Chinese culture and bioethics, there is not as much of an emphasis on autonomy as opposed to ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Maclaurin series Second example Taylor_polynomials > Calculation of Taylor series > Second example + x 3 3 ! + x 4 4 ! + ⋯ {\displaystyle e^{x}=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {x^{n}}{n! | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Variable cost Example 1 Variable_cost > Explanation > Example 1 In the long run, if the business planned to make 0 shirts, it would choose to have 0 machines and 0 rooms, but in the short run, even if it produces no shirts it has incurred those costs. Similarly, even if the total cost of producing 1 shirt is greater th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Shear rheology Reynolds number Extensional_rheology > Dimensionless numbers > Reynolds number In fluid mechanics, the Reynolds number is a measure of the ratio of inertial forces ( v s ρ {\displaystyle v_{s}\rho } ) to viscous forces ( μ L {\displaystyle {\frac {\mu }{L}}} ) and consequently it quantifies the relative ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
High-altitude wind power Methods of converting the energy Autorotation_(airborne_wind_energy) > Methods of converting the energy The mechanical energy of the device may be converted to heat, sound, electricity, light, tension, pushes, pulls, laser, microwave, chemical changes, or compression of gases. Traction is a big... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Aerotolerant anaerobe Summary Aerotolerant_anaerobe Aerotolerant anaerobes use fermentation to produce ATP. They do not use oxygen, but they can protect themselves from reactive oxygen molecules. In contrast, obligate anaerobes can be harmed by reactive oxygen molecules.There are three categories of anaerobes. Where ob... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Numerical simulation Types Numerical_modelling > Types Dynamic simulations model changes in a system in response to (usually changing) input signals. Stochastic models use random number generators to model chance or random events; A discrete event simulation (DES) manages events in time. Most computer, logic-test and f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hamiltonian constraint Parametrization Hamiltonian_constraint > Simplest example: the parametrized clock and pendulum system > Parametrization This is what makes the system reparametrisation-invariant. Note that by this reparametrisation-invariance the theory cannot predict the value of x ( τ ) {\displaystyle x(\tau )}... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Graph visualization Software Graph_drawing_software > Software Software, systems, and providers of systems for drawing graphs include: BioFabric open-source software for visualizing large networks by drawing nodes as horizontal lines. Cytoscape, open-source software for visualizing molecular interaction networks Gephi,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory corruption Page_mode_DRAM > Security > Memory corruption Dynamic memory, by definition, requires periodic refresh. Furthermore, reading dynamic memory is a destructive operation, requiring a recharge of the storage cells in the row that has been read. If these processes are imperfect... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Classical dynamics Axioms and mathematical treatments Classical_dynamics > Axioms and mathematical treatments Variational principles and Lagrangian mechanics Hamiltonian mechanics Canonical transformations Hamilton–Jacobi Theory | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Relational Model Relational operations Relational_data_model > Topics > Relational operations Conceptually, this is done by taking all possible combinations of rows (the Cartesian product), and then filtering out everything except the answer. In practice, relational database management systems rewrite ("optimize") quer... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Magnetization Summary Magnetization_reversal In classical electromagnetism, magnetization is the vector field that expresses the density of permanent or induced magnetic dipole moments in a magnetic material. Movement within this field is described by direction and is either Axial or Diametric. The origin of the magnet... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Autonomous system (mathematics) Summary Autonomous_system_(mathematics) In mathematics, an autonomous system or autonomous differential equation is a system of ordinary differential equations which does not explicitly depend on the independent variable. When the variable is time, they are also called time-invariant sys... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Physical paradox Causality paradoxes Quantum_paradox > Causality paradoxes A set of similar paradoxes occurs within the area of physics involving arrow of time and causality. One of these, the grandfather paradox, deals with the peculiar nature of causality in closed time-like loops. In its most crude conception, the p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Lebesgue integration Limitations of Lebesgue integral Lebesgue-integrable_function > Limitations of Lebesgue integral The main purpose of the Lebesgue integral is to provide an integral notion where limits of integrals hold under mild assumptions. There is no guarantee that every function is Lebesgue integrable. But it... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Organogold chemistry General considerations Organogold_chemistry > Gold catalysis > General considerations Cationic gold(I) forms π-complexes with alkene or alkyne bonds, following the Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson model. Gold is certainly not the only metal showing this type of bonding and reactivity, several metal ions isolo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Current meter Electromagnetic induction Current_meter > Types > Electromagnetic induction This novel approach is for instance employed in the Florida Strait where electromagnetic induction in submerged telephone cable is used to estimate the through-flow through the gateway and the complete setup can be seen as one hug... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Launching gantry Operation and design Launching_gantry > Operation and design : 38, 40 In some cases, hinges have been inserted into the gantry girders to allow tighter curves. The launching gantry girders are supported at each pier by braced frames which have a limited range of movement to facilitate placement of brid... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Eustatic sea level rise Summary Eustatic_sea_level_rise They lead to loss of coastal ecosystems like mangroves. Crop production falls because of salinization of irrigation water. And damage to ports disrupts sea trade. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Thermal emissivity Emissivities of planet Earth Thermal_emissivity > Emissivities of planet Earth The emissivity of a planet or other astronomical body is determined by the composition and structure of its outer skin. In this context, the "skin" of a planet generally includes both its semi-transparent atmosphere and it... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Freshwater phytoplankton Spring Bloom Freshwater_phytoplankton > Spring Bloom The factor that promotes the occurring of spring bloom are light availability, phytoplankton physiology, nutrients, temperature, grazing, virus lysis. Phytoplankton begins to emerge when the sun begins to heat the surface of the water, creati... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Complete metamorphosis Egg Complete_metamorphosis > Developmental stages > Egg The first stage of the insect life cycle is the egg, or embryo, for all developmental strategies. The egg begins as a single cell which divides and develops into the larval form before hatching. Some insects reproduce by parthenogenesis or m... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Physical organic Summary Physical_organic Physical organic chemistry, a term coined by Louis Hammett in 1940, refers to a discipline of organic chemistry that focuses on the relationship between chemical structures and reactivity, in particular, applying experimental tools of physical chemistry to the study of organic ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Modularity (networks) Motivation Modularity_(networks) > Motivation Many scientifically important problems can be represented and empirically studied using networks. For example, biological and social patterns, the World Wide Web, metabolic networks, food webs, neural networks and pathological networks are real world p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
EdgeX Foundry Summary EdgeX_Foundry EdgeX Foundry is a vendor-neutral open-source platform hosted by the Linux Foundation, providing a common framework for industrial IoT edge computing. At the core there is a set of loosely coupled microservices organized in different layers. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Metastatic tumor Organ-specific targets Metastatic_tumor > Pathophysiology > Organ-specific targets For example, prostate cancer usually metastasizes to the bones. In a similar manner, colon cancer has a tendency to metastasize to the liver. Stomach cancer often metastasises to the ovary in women, when it is called a K... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Classical XY model Three dimensional case: the critical exponents Classical_XY_model > Phase transition > Three dimensional case: the critical exponents The three dimensional case is interesting because the critical exponents at the phase transition are nontrivial. Many three-dimensional physical systems belong to the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Diophantine approximations Summary Diophantine_approximations Diophantine approximations and transcendental number theory are very close areas that share many theorems and methods. Diophantine approximations also have important applications in the study of Diophantine equations. The 2022 Fields Medal was awarded to Jam... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Aeromagnetic survey Summary Aeromagnetic_survey An aeromagnetic survey is a common type of geophysical survey carried out using a magnetometer aboard or towed behind an aircraft. The principle is similar to a magnetic survey carried out with a hand-held magnetometer, but allows much larger areas of the Earth's surface ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Contact friction Triboelectric effect Contact_friction > Other types of friction > Triboelectric effect Rubbing two materials against each other can lead to charge transfer, either electrons or ions. The energy required for this contributes to the friction. In addition, sliding can cause a build-up of electrostatic cha... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cohomology of groups History and relation to other fields Group_homology > History and relation to other fields 358); Hopf and Beno Eckmann in Switzerland; Hans Freudenthal in the Netherlands (Weibel 1999, p. 807); and Dmitry Faddeev in the Soviet Union (Arslanov 2011, p. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Futile cycle Examples of futile cycle operating in different species Futile_cycle > Examples of futile cycle operating in different species Generation of heat is critically important for the gas gland cells to synthesize lactic acid because the process is strongly inhibited if ATP is accumulated. Another example sugges... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Photoelectrochemical cell Two principles Photoelectrochemical_cell > Two principles The standard photovoltaic effect, as operating in standard photovoltaic cells, involves the excitation of negative charge carriers (electrons) within a semiconductor medium, and it is negative charge carriers (free electrons) which are ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Network theory in risk assessment Food web Network_theory_in_risk_assessment > Other Examples of Network Theory Application > Food web A food web, or food chain, is an example of directed network which describes the prey-predator relationship in a given ecosystem. Vertices in this type of network represent species, and... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Inverse trigonometry Notation Cyclometric_function > Notation In computer programming languages, the inverse trigonometric functions are often called by the abbreviated forms asin, acos, atan.The notations sin−1(x), cos−1(x), tan−1(x), etc., as introduced by John Herschel in 1813, are often used as well in English-lang... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Coase Theorem Transaction costs Coase_Theorem > Criticism > Criticisms of the applicability of the theorem > Transaction costs Ronald Coase's work itself emphasized a problem in applying the Coase theorem: transactions are "often extremely costly, sufficiently costly at any rate to prevent many transactions that would ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Neuroscience of aging Pathological changes Neuroscience_of_aging > Pathological changes Another proposed mechanism for Alzheimer's is related to the accumulation of amyloid beta,. in a similar mechanism to the prion propagation of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Similarly the protein alpha-synuclein is hypothesized to accum... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bias–variance tradeoff In classification Bias–variance_tradeoff > Applications > In classification The bias–variance decomposition was originally formulated for least-squares regression. For the case of classification under the 0-1 loss (misclassification rate), it is possible to find a similar decomposition. Alternati... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Adaptive chosen-message attack Applications Cryptographic_signing > Applications As organizations move away from paper documents with ink signatures or authenticity stamps, digital signatures can provide added assurances of the evidence to provenance, identity, and status of an electronic document as well as acknowledg... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chemical reaction kinetics History Reaction_kinetics > History In 1901 he was awarded by the first Nobel Prize in Chemistry "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions". After van 't Hoff, chemical kinetics deals with ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Discrete Fourier Transform Summary Circular_cross-correlation The DFT is also used to efficiently solve partial differential equations, and to perform other operations such as convolutions or multiplying large integers. Since it deals with a finite amount of data, it can be implemented in computers by numerical algorit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Treatment of infections after exposure to ionizing radiation Choice of antimicrobials Treatment_of_infections_after_exposure_to_ionizing_radiation > Choice of antimicrobials Cefepime is an injectable and is not available in an oral form. c. Third choice: gentamicin or amikacin (both aminoglycosides) +/- amoxicillin or ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chronic stress Response Chronic_stress > Response Different types of stressors, the timing (duration) of the stressors, and genetic inherited personal characteristics all influence the response of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis to stressful situations. The hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis and other endocrin... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bispecific antibody Advantages over ordinary monoclonal antibodies Bispecific_monoclonal_antibodies > Advantages over ordinary monoclonal antibodies For non-IgG-like BsAbs, their smaller size allows them to reach antigens usually unavailable to conventional antibodies. In the case of Ebola vaccines, this method allows ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Unoriented cobordism ring Ordinary homology theories Unoriented_cobordism_ring > Ordinary homology theories These are the theories satisfying the "dimension axiom" of the Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms that the homology of a point vanishes in dimension other than 0. They are determined by an abelian coefficient group G, and... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Azathioprine Mechanism of action Azathioprine > Pharmacology > Mechanism of action The nucleotides act to inhibit glutamine-phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase (GPAT), one of the enzymes involved in purine biosynthesis, one of the earlier steps in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. They achieve GPAT inhibition thr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor Applications other than depression Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine_reuptake_inhibitor > Indications > Applications other than depression Alcoholism (c.f. DOV 102,677) Cocaine addiction (e.g., indatraline) Obesity (e.g., amitifadine, tesofensine) Attention-deficit h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Firing rate (cells) Plant action potentials Nerve_impulses > Other cell types > Plant action potentials It is likely that the familiar signaling function of action potentials in some vascular plants (e.g. Mimosa pudica) arose independently from that in metazoan excitable cells. Unlike the rising phase and peak, the fal... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Parallel breadth-first search Parallel BFS with shared memory Parallel_breadth-first_search > Parallel BFS with shared memory Many parallel BFS algorithms on shared memory can be divided into two types: container centric approaches and vertex centric approaches. In the container centric approach, two data structures ar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cobalt alloy Catalysts Cobalt > Applications > Catalysts However, their use is being phased out due to toxicity concerns. The same carboxylates are used to improve the adhesion between steel and rubber in steel-belted radial tires. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mouse tracking History Mouse_tracking > History While eye tracking has been around since the 1800s, it was not used in HCI until the 1980, primarily to help answer questions about how users search for commands in computer menus and to develop systems to help disabled users. More recently, eye tracking has been used in ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fusion weapon Neutron bombs Two-point_implosion > Specific designs > Neutron bombs The last ones were retired in the 1990s.A neutron bomb is only feasible if the yield is sufficiently high that efficient fusion stage ignition is possible, and if the yield is low enough that the case thickness will not absorb too many n... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
MS SQL Concurrency and locking Microsoft_SQL > Data storage > Concurrency and locking The level of granularity to be used is defined on a per-database basis by the database administrator. While a fine-grained locking system allows more users to use the table or index simultaneously, it requires more resources, so it do... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mathematical constant In integrals Mathematical_constants > Mathematical curiosities and unspecified constants > Unspecified constants > In integrals Indefinite integrals are called indefinite because their solutions are only unique up to a constant. For example, when working over the field of real numbers ∫ cos x d ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Dimensionality reduction Summary Dimensionality_reduction Dimensionality reduction, or dimension reduction, is the transformation of data from a high-dimensional space into a low-dimensional space so that the low-dimensional representation retains some meaningful properties of the original data, ideally close to its in... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Viability selection Speciation Evolution_by_natural_selection > Evolution by means of natural selection > Speciation Speciation requires a degree of reproductive isolation—that is, a reduction in gene flow. However, it is intrinsic to the concept of a species that hybrids are selected against, opposing the evolution of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Nuclear decay Theoretical basis Nuclear_decay > Theoretical basis These rearrangements and transformations may be hindered energetically so that they do not occur immediately. In certain cases, random quantum vacuum fluctuations are theorized to promote relaxation to a lower energy state (the "decay") in a phenomenon k... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Asymptotic series Summary Asymptotic_expansions In mathematics, an asymptotic expansion, asymptotic series or Poincaré expansion (after Henri Poincaré) is a formal series of functions which has the property that truncating the series after a finite number of terms provides an approximation to a given function as the ar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Magnetic damping Definition Magnetic_damping > Definition When a magnetic field moves through a conductor the movement induces an eddy current in the conductor. The flow of electrons in the conductor immediately creates an opposing magnetic field which results in damping of the magnet and produces heat inside the condu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Category of sets Summary Category_of_sets In the mathematical field of category theory, the category of sets, denoted as Set, is the category whose objects are sets. The arrows or morphisms between sets A and B are the total functions from A to B, and the composition of morphisms is the composition of functions. Many o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Specific phobia Diagnosis Specific_phobias > Diagnosis Situational type – Including the fear of small confined spaces (claustrophobia), or the dark (nyctophobia). Blood/injection/injury type – Including fear of medical procedures, including needles and injections (trypanophobia), fear of blood (hemophobia) and fear of ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
U5 snRNA Summary U5_snRNA U5 snRNA is a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) that participates in RNA splicing as a component of the spliceosome. It forms the U5 snRNP (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein) by associating with several proteins including Prp8 - the largest and most conserved protein in the spliceosome, Brr2 - a helicas... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Periodic table of elements Group names and numbers Periodic_tables > Overview > Group names and numbers In America, the Roman numerals were followed by either an "A" if the group was in the s- or p-block, or a "B" if the group was in the d-block. The Roman numerals used correspond to the last digit of today's naming co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
List of uncertainty propagation software Software List_of_uncertainty_propagation_software > Software It provides calibration (including bayesian) methods and a full set of interface to optimization solvers. propagate: an R package that conducts error propagation by first- and second-order Taylor approximation (GUM 200... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Rational curve In Euclidean geometry Plane_algebraic_curve > In Euclidean geometry When all this information is drawn on a sheet of paper, the shape of the curve usually appears rather clearly. If not, it suffices to add a few other points and their tangents to get a good description of the curve. The methods for compu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Proactive information delivery Examples of systems providing PID features Proactive_information_delivery > Examples of systems providing PID features Intellext Watson was a prominent tool illustrating the concept of lightweight PID. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Radio receivers Inductive coupling Stereo_receiver > History > Spark era > Tuning > Inductive coupling In order to reject radio noise and interference from other transmitters near in frequency to the desired station, the bandpass filter (tuned circuit) in the receiver has to have a narrow bandwidth, allowing only a nar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Flywheel storage power system Power grid frequency control Flywheel_storage_power_system > Application examples > Power grid frequency control The plant originates from the Jülich Stornetic GmbH. The system consists of 28 flywheels and has a capacity of 100 kWh and a capacity of 600 kilovolt-amperes (kVA). The flywheel... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Differential (infinitesimal) Synthetic differential geometry Differential_area > Approaches > Synthetic differential geometry A fifth approach to infinitesimals is the method of synthetic differential geometry or smooth infinitesimal analysis. This is closely related to the algebraic-geometric approach, except that the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Double buffering (DMA) Software double buffering Multiple_buffering > Double buffering in computer graphics > Software double buffering A software implementation of double buffering has all drawing operations store their results in some region of system RAM; any such region is often called a "back buffer". When all dra... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Absorbing state Markov model Markov_Chains > Special types of Markov chains > Markov model Markov models are used to model changing systems. There are 4 main types of models, that generalize Markov chains depending on whether every sequential state is observable or not, and whether the system is to be adjusted on the b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Diaphragmatic rupture Diagnosis Diaphragmatic_rupture > Diagnosis Physical examinations are not accurate, as there is usually no specific physical sign that can be used to diagnose this condition. Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic methods can be accurate. Chest X-ray is known to be unreliable in diagnosing diaphragmatic r... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Lactocillin Function in Human Body Lactocillin > Function in Human Body Lactocillin is seen to be very functional in killing certain pathogens. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of an antibiotic is the lowest concentration of an antibiotic needed to inhibit the growth of a bacteria. The MIC was calculated for ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Stateless protocol Stacking of stateless and stateful protocol layers Stateless_protocol > Stacking of stateless and stateful protocol layers There can be complex interactions between stateful and stateless protocols among different protocol layers. For example, HTTP, a stateless protocol, is layered on top of TCP, a s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Causal modeling Transportability Causal_modelling > Transportability Causal models provide a vehicle for integrating data across datasets, known as transport, even though the causal models (and the associated data) differ. E.g., survey data can be merged with randomized, controlled trial data. : 352 Transport offers a ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cartan connection Affine connections Cartan_connection > Introduction > Affine connections An affine connection on a manifold M is a connection on the frame bundle (principal bundle) of M (or equivalently, a connection on the tangent bundle (vector bundle) of M). A key aspect of the Cartan connection point of view is t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Circular function Notation Tangent_function > Notation {\displaystyle f^{2}(x)=(f\circ f)(x)=f(f(x)).} However, the exponent − 1 {\displaystyle {-1}} is commonly used to denote the inverse function, not the reciprocal. For example sin − 1 x {\displaystyle \sin ^{-1}x} and sin − 1 ( x ) {\displaystyle \sin ^{-1}(x)}... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Current source inverter Output waveform Air_conditioner_inverter > Input and output > Output waveform Technical standards for commercial power distribution grids require less than 3% THD in the wave shape at the customer's point of connection. IEEE Standard 519 recommends less than 5% THD for systems connecting to a po... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Process lifecycle Properties of general systems General_Systems_Theory > General systems research and systems inquiry > Properties of general systems General systems may be split into a hierarchy of systems, where there is less interactions between the different systems than there is the components in the system. The a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Forensic epidemiology Hill viewpoints Forensic_epidemiology > Methods and principles > Causal methodology > Hill viewpoints Bias refers to a form of error that may threaten the validity of a study by producing results that are systematically different from the true results. Two main categories of bias in epidemiologic ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.