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train · 18.6k rows

question stringlengths 29 100	answers list	ctxs list	nq_annotated_gold dict
most home runs by 2 teammates in a season	[ "115", "a combined 115 home runs", "Roger Maris", "Mickey Mantle" ]	[ { "title": "Danny Richar", "text": "his most home runs as a minor leaguer with 20 in 2005. On June 16, 2007, he was traded to the Chicago White Sox for outfield prospect Aaron Cunningham. He hit .346 with 5 home runs in 32 games for the White Sox Triple-A team, the Charlotte Knights, before being recalled b...	{ "title": "50 home run club", "long_answer": "In total, 29 players have reached the 50 home run club in MLB history and nine have done so more than once. Of these, seventeen were right-handed batters, eleven were left-handed, and one was a switch hitter, meaning he could bat from either side of the plate. Four of these players (including two active members of the 50 home run club) have played for only one major league team. The New York Yankees are the only franchise to have five players reach the milestone while on their roster: Ruth, Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Alex Rodriguez, and Aaron Judge. Ten players are also members of the 500 home run club and two of them (Willie Mays and Rodriguez) are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Ten players won the Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award in the same year as their 50 home run season. Mantle is the only player to have earned the Major League Triple Crown alongside achieving 50 home runs, leading both leagues in batting average, home runs and runs batted in (RBI). Mantle and Maris—collectively known as the M&M Boys—are the only teammates to reach the 50 home run club in the same season, hitting a combined 115 home runs in 1961 and breaking the single-season record for home runs by a pair of teammates. Albert Belle is the only player to amass 50 or more doubles in addition to attaining 50 home runs. Prince Fielder, at 23 years and 139 days, was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Bonds, at age 37, was the oldest.", "chunked_long_answer": "The New York Yankees are the only franchise to have five players reach the milestone while on their roster: Ruth, Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Alex Rodriguez, and Aaron Judge. Ten players are also members of the 500 home run club and two of them (Willie Mays and Rodriguez) are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Ten players won the Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award in the same year as their 50 home run season. Mantle is the only player to have earned the Major League Triple Crown alongside achieving 50 home runs, leading both leagues in batting average, home runs and runs batted in (RBI). Mantle and Maris—collectively known as the M&M Boys—are the only teammates to reach the 50 home run club in the same season, hitting a combined 115 home runs in 1961 and breaking the single-season record for home runs by a pair of teammates. ", "short_answers": [ "115", "Mickey Mantle", "Roger Maris", "a combined 115 home runs" ] }
actor who plays dr avery on grey's anatomy	[ "Jesse Wesley Williams" ]	[ { "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 9)", "text": "would reprise her role as Catherine Avery at sometime in series, and she is set to direct the third episode. In September 2012, it was announced that Steven Culp would be cast as a new doctor at a new hospital, and would be known as Dr. Parker. In September 2...	{ "title": "Jesse Williams (actor)", "long_answer": "Jesse Wesley Williams (born August 5, 1981) is an American actor, director, teacher and activist, best known for his role as Dr. Jackson Avery on the ABC Television series Grey's Anatomy. He also appeared in the 2013 film The Butler as civil rights leader Rev. James Lawson. His other roles have included Holden in The Cabin in the Woods (2012); Officer Eddie Quinlan in Brooklyn's Finest (2009); and Leo in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2 (2008).", "chunked_long_answer": "Jesse Wesley Williams (born August 5, 1981) is an American actor, director, teacher and activist, best known for his role as Dr. Jackson Avery on the ABC Television series Grey's Anatomy. He also appeared in the 2013 film The Butler as civil rights leader Rev. James Lawson. His other roles have included Holden in The Cabin in the Woods (2012); Officer Eddie Quinlan in Brooklyn's Finest (2009); and Leo in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2 (2008).", "short_answers": [ "Jesse Wesley Williams" ] }
who played buffy the vampire slayer in the movie	[ "Kristy Swanson" ]	[ { "title": "Buffy the Vampire Slayer in popular culture", "text": "through the cemetery she realises she's...BUFFY!\" Their idea is knocked back immediately. In the 2007 film \"The Jane Austen Book Club\", directed by Robin Swicord, also starring Marc Blucas who played Riley Finn on \"Buffy the Vampire Slay...	{ "title": "Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film)", "long_answer": "High school senior Buffy Summers (Kristy Swanson) is introduced as a stereotypical \"popular girl\" at Hemery High School in Los Angeles whose main concerns are shopping and spending time with her rich, snooty friends and her boyfriend, Jeffrey. While at school one day, she is approached by a man who calls himself Merrick (Donald Sutherland). He informs her that she is The Slayer, or Chosen One, destined to kill vampires, and he is a Watcher whose duty it is to guide and train her. She initially rebukes his claims, but is convinced that he is right when he is able to describe a recurring dream of hers in detail. In addition, Buffy is exhibiting uncanny abilities not known to her, including heightened agility, senses, and endurance, yet she repeatedly tries Merrick's patience with her frivolous nature, indifference to slaying and sharp-tongued remarks.", "chunked_long_answer": "High school senior Buffy Summers (Kristy Swanson) is introduced as a stereotypical \"popular girl\" at Hemery High School in Los Angeles whose main concerns are shopping and spending time with her rich, snooty friends and her boyfriend, Jeffrey. While at school one day, she is approached by a man who calls himself Merrick (Donald Sutherland). He informs her that she is The Slayer, or Chosen One, destined to kill vampires, and he is a Watcher whose duty it is to guide and train her. She initially rebukes his claims, but is convinced that he is right when he is able", "short_answers": [ "Kristy Swanson" ] }
who won season 2 of great british baking show	[ "Joanne Wheatley" ]	[ { "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 2)", "text": "16 May 2013, and \"Home Baking\" initially as a Sainsbury's exclusive. She writes a monthly column for Sainsbury's magazine and is a regular guest columnist for \"The Sun\" newspaper. She runs cookery courses from her home in Essex, and has appear...	{ "title": "The Great British Bake Off", "long_answer": "All the Series 2 finalists were female: Holly Bell, Mary-Anne Boermans, and the winning contestant Joanne Wheatley.", "chunked_long_answer": "All the Series 2 finalists were female: Holly Bell, Mary-Anne Boermans, and the winning contestant Joanne Wheatley.", "short_answers": [ "Joanne Wheatley" ] }
how long did the menendez brothers get in prison for killing their parents	[ "life imprisonment", "life" ]	[ { "title": "Menendez: Blood Brothers", "text": "Menendez: Blood Brothers Menendez: Blood Brothers is a 2017 television film directed by Fenton Bailey and Randy Barbato, written by Abdi Nazemian, and starring Courtney Love, Nico Tortorella, Benito Martinez, and Myko Olivier. The film is based on the lives of...	{ "title": "Lyle and Erik Menendez", "long_answer": "During the trial, the brothers claimed that the murders stemmed from years of sexual and psychological abuse that they had suffered at the hands of their parents. They were first tried by two different juries (one for each brother). Both juries deadlocked which led to a mistrial. For the second trial, Erik and Lyle were judged by the same jury, who rejected the defense's claim. The brothers were sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.", "chunked_long_answer": "During the trial, the brothers claimed that the murders stemmed from years of sexual and psychological abuse that they had suffered at the hands of their parents. They were first tried by two different juries (one for each brother). Both juries deadlocked which led to a mistrial. For the second trial, Erik and Lyle were judged by the same jury, who rejected the defense's claim. The brothers were sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.", "short_answers": [ "life", "life imprisonment" ] }
who does marge's voice on the simpsons	[ "Julie Deborah Kavner" ]	[ { "title": "Marge Simpson", "text": "voice is performed by Julie Kavner, who also does the voices of Marge's mother Jacqueline and her sisters Patty and Selma. Kavner had been part of the regular cast of \"The Tracey Ullman Show\". Voices were needed for the shorts, so the producers decided to ask Kavner an...	{ "title": "Julie Kavner", "long_answer": "Julie Deborah Kavner (born September 7, 1950) is an American actress, voice actress and comedian. She first attracted notice for her role as Valerie Harper's character's younger sister Brenda in the sitcom Rhoda for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. She is best known for her voice role as Marge Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons. She also voices other characters for the show, including Jacqueline Bouvier, and Patty and Selma Bouvier.", "chunked_long_answer": "Julie Deborah Kavner (born September 7, 1950) is an American actress, voice actress and comedian. She first attracted notice for her role as Valerie Harper's character's younger sister Brenda in the sitcom Rhoda for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. She is best known for her voice role as Marge Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons. She also voices other characters for the show, including Jacqueline Bouvier, and Patty and Selma Bouvier.", "short_answers": [ "Julie Deborah Kavner" ] }
what is the general structure of an url	[ "a protocol", "a hostname", "a file name" ]	[ { "title": "URL", "text": "URL A Uniform Resource Locator (URL), colloquially termed a web address, is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), although many people use th...	{ "title": "URL", "long_answer": "Most web browsers display the URL of a web page above the page in an address bar. A typical URL could have the form http://www.example.com/index.html, which indicates a protocol (http), a hostname (www.example.com), and a file name (index.html).", "chunked_long_answer": "Most web browsers display the URL of a web page above the page in an address bar. A typical URL could have the form http://www.example.com/index.html, which indicates a protocol (http), a hostname (www.example.com), and a file name (index.html).", "short_answers": [ "a hostname", "a file name", "a protocol" ] }
who owned the colts when they left baltimore	[ "Robert Irsay", "Irsay" ]	[ { "title": "Baltimore Colts (1947–50)", "text": "Harvey Hester could not afford to repay. League commissioner Jim Crowley expropriated the franchise, and the AAFC covered its overdue travel and payroll costs. Five businessmen, led by Washington, D.C. attorney Robert D. Rodenburg, made a bid to purchase the ...	{ "title": "Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis", "long_answer": "The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then-owner of the Baltimore Colts (Robert Irsay) to move the American football team from Baltimore, Maryland to Indianapolis, Indiana. The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League (NFL) season. The Colts' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29, 1984, after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium. The franchise's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward, and would have a lasting impact on the NFL, including another controversial relocation twelve years later that resulted in Baltimore receiving its current NFL team, the Ravens.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then-owner of the Baltimore Colts (Robert Irsay) to move the American football team from Baltimore, Maryland to Indianapolis, Indiana. The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League (NFL) season. The Colts' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29, 1984, after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium. The franchise's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward, and would have a lasting impact on the NFL, including another controversial", "short_answers": [ "Robert Irsay" ] }
who wrote the phantom of the opera music	[ "Andrew Lloyd Webber" ]	[ { "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "text": "to \"Phantom\", written by Lloyd Webber, Ben Elton, Frederick Forsyth and Glenn Slater, is called \"Love Never Dies\". It was loosely adapted from the 1999 novel \"The Phantom of Manhattan\", by Forsyth. Set in 1907 (a decade after the conclusio...	{ "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is an operetta with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe. Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the operetta's book together. Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is an operetta with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe. Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the operetta's book together. Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire.", "short_answers": [ "Andrew Lloyd Webber" ] }
when did the first movie of harry potter come out	[ "16 November 2001", "2001" ]	[ { "title": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)", "text": "film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, alongside Rupert Grint and Emma Watson as Harry's best friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger. It is the sequel to \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\" and is followed by \"Harry Pott...	{ "title": "Harry Potter (film series)", "long_answer": "Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J. K. Rowling. The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 (2011). A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (2016), marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise.", "chunked_long_answer": "Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J. K. Rowling. The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 (2011). A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (2016), marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise.", "short_answers": [ "2001" ] }
where do secondary xylem and phloem cells arise from	[ "The vascular cambium", "the vascular cambium" ]	[ { "title": "Xylem", "text": "secondary xylem is also found in members of the gymnosperm groups Gnetophyta and Ginkgophyta and to a lesser extent in members of the Cycadophyta, the two main groups in which secondary xylem can be found are: The xylem, vessels and tracheids of the roots, stems and leaves are i...	{ "title": "Vascular cambium", "long_answer": "Other names for the vascular cambium are the main cambium, wood cambium, or bifacial cambium. In more detail, the vascular cambium is a plant tissue located between the xylem and the phloem in the stems and roots of certain vascular plants. It is a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells that divide to form secondary vascular tissues. It is the source of both secondary xylem growth inwards towards the pith, and secondary phloem growth outwards to the bark. Unlike the xylem and phloem, it does not transport water, minerals or food through the plant.", "chunked_long_answer": "Other names for the vascular cambium are the main cambium, wood cambium, or bifacial cambium. In more detail, the vascular cambium is a plant tissue located between the xylem and the phloem in the stems and roots of certain vascular plants. It is a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells that divide to form secondary vascular tissues. It is the source of both secondary xylem growth inwards towards the pith, and secondary phloem growth outwards to the bark. Unlike the xylem and phloem, it does not transport water, minerals or food through the plant.", "short_answers": [ "the vascular cambium", "the vascular cambium" ] }
when did earth's atmosphere change due to living organisms	[ "around 2.45 billion years ago" ]	[ { "title": "Paleoclimatology", "text": "showed major variations until reaching a steady state of more than 15% by the end of the Precambrian. The following time span was the Phanerozoic eon, during which oxygen-breathing metazoan life forms began to appear. The amount of oxygen in the atmosphere has fluctua...	{ "title": "Great Oxygenation Event", "long_answer": "The Great Oxygenation Event, the beginning of which is commonly known in scientific media as the Great Oxidation Event (GOE, also called the Oxygen Catastrophe, Oxygen Crisis, Oxygen Holocaust, Oxygen Revolution, or Great Oxidation) was the biologically induced appearance of dioxygen (O2) in Earth's atmosphere. Geological, isotopic, and chemical evidence suggest that this major environmental change happened around 2.45 billion years ago (2.45 Ga), during the Siderian period, at the beginning of the Proterozoic eon. The causes of the event are not clear. The current geochemical and biomarker evidence for the development of oxygenic photosynthesis before the Great Oxidation Event has been mostly inconclusive.", "chunked_long_answer": "the beginning of which is commonly known in scientific media as the Great Oxidation Event (GOE, also called the Oxygen Catastrophe, Oxygen Crisis, Oxygen Holocaust, Oxygen Revolution, or Great Oxidation) was the biologically induced appearance of dioxygen (O2) in Earth's atmosphere. Geological, isotopic, and chemical evidence suggest that this major environmental change happened around 2.45 billion years ago (2.45 Ga), during the Siderian period, at the beginning of the Proterozoic eon. The causes of the event are not clear. The current geochemical and biomarker evidence for the development of oxygenic photosynthesis before the Great Oxidation Event has been mostly inconclusive.", "short_answers": [ "around 2.45 billion years ago" ] }
where was the first sonic drive in located	[ "Woodward, Oklahoma" ]	[ { "title": "Sonic Drive-In", "text": "the name to Sonic in 1959. The new name worked with their existing slogan, \"Service with the Speed of Sound\". After the name change, the first Sonic sign was installed at the Stillwater Top-Hat Drive-In; this was the first of three Sonics that would eventually exist i...	{ "title": "Sonic Drive-In", "long_answer": "Originally, Top Hat customers would park their automobiles anywhere on the gravel parking lot and walk up to place their orders. However, on a trip to Louisiana, Smith saw a drive-in that used speakers for ordering. He suspected that he could increase his sales by controlling the parking and having the customers order from speakers at their cars, with carhops delivering the food to the cars. Smith borrowed several automobiles from a friend who owned a used-car lot to establish a layout for controlled parking. He also had some so-called \"jukebox boys\" come in and wire an intercom system in the parking lot. Sales immediately tripled. Charles Woodrow Pappe, an entrepreneur, chanced upon the Shawnee drive-in and was impressed. He and Smith negotiated the first franchise location in Woodward, Oklahoma, in 1956, based on nothing more than a handshake. By 1958, two more drive-ins were built, in Enid and Stillwater.", "chunked_long_answer": "the customers order from speakers at their cars, with carhops delivering the food to the cars. Smith borrowed several automobiles from a friend who owned a used-car lot to establish a layout for controlled parking. He also had some so-called \"jukebox boys\" come in and wire an intercom system in the parking lot. Sales immediately tripled. Charles Woodrow Pappe, an entrepreneur, chanced upon the Shawnee drive-in and was impressed. He and Smith negotiated the first franchise location in Woodward, Oklahoma, in 1956, based on nothing more than a handshake. By 1958, two more drive-ins were built, in Enid and Stillwater.", "short_answers": [ "Woodward, Oklahoma" ] }
where is the battle of britain flight based	[ "RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire" ]	[ { "title": "Battle of Britain Memorial Flight", "text": "American and Canadian pilots. Some were sold for scrapping and later saved, whilst at least one has been on operational service with the RAF for almost fifty years. The Battle of Britain Memorial Flight Visitor Centre is located at RAF Coningsby in Co...	{ "title": "Battle of Britain Memorial Flight", "long_answer": "The flight is administratively part of No. 1 Group RAF, flying out of RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire.", "chunked_long_answer": "The flight is administratively part of No. 1 Group RAF, flying out of RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire.", "short_answers": [ "RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire" ] }
when is i can only imagine coming out	[ "March 16, 2018" ]	[ { "title": "Coming out", "text": "out was former NFL running back David Kopay, who played for five teams (San Francisco, Detroit, Washington, New Orleans and Green Bay) between 1964 and 1972. He came out in 1975 in an interview in the \"Washington Star\". The first professional athlete to come out while sti...	{ "title": "I Can Only Imagine (film)", "long_answer": "I Can Only Imagine was released in the United States on March 16, 2018. It has grossed $80 million worldwide against a production budget of $7 million, and is the third highest-grossing music biopic of all-time in the United States. Some critics praised it as inspiring and noted it as an improvement compared to other faith-based films, while others called it flat and by-the-numbers.", "chunked_long_answer": "I Can Only Imagine was released in the United States on March 16, 2018. It has grossed $80 million worldwide against a production budget of $7 million, and is the third highest-grossing music biopic of all-time in the United States. Some critics praised it as inspiring and noted it as an improvement compared to other faith-based films, while others called it flat and by-the-numbers.", "short_answers": [ "March 16, 2018" ] }
who sings the song rock you like a hurricane	[ "German rock band Scorpions", "Scorpions" ]	[ { "title": "Rock You Like a Hurricane", "text": "the 2000 orchestral version), and JYP. In 2006, the song caused a controversy when used by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers cheerleaders in their halftime routine during a game against the New Orleans Saints. Some attending the game saw the song as being played in po...	{ "title": "Rock You Like a Hurricane", "long_answer": "\"Rock You Like a Hurricane\" is a song by German rock band Scorpions. The song was released as the lead single from their ninth studio album, Love at First Sting (1984). It was written by Klaus Meine and Herman Rarebell, and composed by Rudolf Schenker. The lyrics of \"Rock You Like a Hurricane\" also reference the title of the album on which it originally appeared – Love at First Sting.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Rock You Like a Hurricane\" is a song by German rock band Scorpions. The song was released as the lead single from their ninth studio album, Love at First Sting (1984). It was written by Klaus Meine and Herman Rarebell, and composed by Rudolf Schenker. The lyrics of \"Rock You Like a Hurricane\" also reference the title of the album on which it originally appeared – Love at First Sting.", "short_answers": [ "German rock band Scorpions", "Scorpions" ] }
who has the most conference championships in college basketball	[ "Kansas" ]	[ { "title": "Missouri Valley Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year", "text": "it left the conference in July 2013 to join the reconfigured Big East Conference. Among schools remaining in the conference beyond 2013, Bradley and Southern Illinois have the most winners, with six apiece. The only curren...	{ "title": "Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball", "long_answer": "In 2008, ESPN ranked Kansas second on a list of the most prestigious programs of the modern college basketball era. Kansas currently has the longest streak of consecutive NCAA tournament appearances of all-time (29), the longest current streak of consecutive NCAA winning seasons (35), the most winning seasons in Division I history (97), the most non-losing seasons (.500 or better) in NCAA history (100), the most conference championships in Division I history (61), the most consecutive regular season conference titles in Division I (14), the most First Team All Americans in Division I history (22), and the most First Team All American Selections in Division I history (29). As of the last complete season, the program ranks third in Division I all-time winning percentage (.725) and second in Division I all-time wins (2,217).", "chunked_long_answer": "In 2008, ESPN ranked Kansas second on a list of the most prestigious programs of the modern college basketball era. Kansas currently has the longest streak of consecutive NCAA tournament appearances of all-time (29), the longest current streak of consecutive NCAA winning seasons (35), the most winning seasons in Division I history (97), the most non-losing seasons (.500 or better) in NCAA history (100), the most conference championships in Division I history (61), the most consecutive regular season conference titles in Division I (14), the most First Team All Americans in Division I history (22), and the most First Team All American Selections in Division I history (29). ", "short_answers": [ "Kansas" ] }
which is the tallest building in the world 2018	[ "Burj Khalifa in Dubai", "Burj Khalifa" ]	[ { "title": "Trump International Hotel and Tower (Chicago)", "text": "York City, which, at , is the tallest residential building in the world. The Trump International Hotel and Tower rises from the building's main entrance on Wabash Avenue to the tip of the architectural spire. Upon its completion in 2009, t...	{ "title": "List of tallest buildings", "long_answer": "The international non-profit organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was formed in 1969 and announces the title of \"The World's Tallest Building\" and sets the standards by which buildings are measured. It maintains a list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world. The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m (2,717 ft). The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete however, and some buildings included within the lists in this article are not considered finished by the CTBUH.", "chunked_long_answer": "The international non-profit organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was formed in 1969 and announces the title of \"The World's Tallest Building\" and sets the standards by which buildings are measured. It maintains a list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world. The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m (2,717 ft). The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete however, and some buildings included within the lists in this article are not considered finished by the CTBUH.", "short_answers": [ "Burj Khalifa in Dubai" ] }
the plane of earth's orbit is called the	[ "ecliptic" ]	[ { "title": "Orbital plane (astronomy)", "text": "on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year. In other cases, for instance a moon or artificial satellite orbiting another planet, it is convenient to define the inclination of the Moon's orbit as the angle between its orbi...	{ "title": "Ecliptic", "long_answer": "The ecliptic is the circular path on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year; it is the basis of the ecliptic coordinate system. The term also refers to the plane of this path, which is coplanar with Earth's orbit around the Sun (and hence the Sun's apparent orbit around Earth). The ecliptic is not normally noticeable from Earth's surface because Earth rotates, carrying the observer through the cycles of sunrise and sunset, which obscure the Sun's apparent motion against the background of fixed stars.", "chunked_long_answer": "The ecliptic is the circular path on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year; it is the basis of the ecliptic coordinate system. The term also refers to the plane of this path, which is coplanar with Earth's orbit around the Sun (and hence the Sun's apparent orbit around Earth). The ecliptic is not normally noticeable from Earth's surface because Earth rotates, carrying the observer through the cycles of sunrise and sunset, which obscure the Sun's apparent motion against the background of fixed stars.", "short_answers": [ "ecliptic" ] }
who sang the song brother let me be your shelter	[ "Needtobreathe", "American Christian rock band Needtobreathe" ]	[ { "title": "Leon Russell", "text": "and Marc Benno (\"The Asylum Choir\"). Russell and Denny Cordell established Shelter Records in 1969. The company operated from 1969 to 1981, with offices in Los Angeles and Tulsa. Shelter used Sound City Studios for recording in its early days. Russell performed as a mem...	{ "title": "Brother (Needtobreathe song)", "long_answer": "\"Brother\" is a song by American Christian rock band Needtobreathe. It was released as the fifth single from Rivers in the Wasteland on February 2, 2015. The official single version features Gavin DeGraw and was released to Hot AC radio on May 4, 2015. The song was written by Bear and Bo Rinehart, and produced by Dave Tozer, using elements of Ed Cash's LP version. The song peaked at number 8 on Billboard Hot Rock Songs, number 1 on Billboard Hot Christian Songs, and number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the band's first chart entry, and highest peak on the chart.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Brother\" is a song by American Christian rock band Needtobreathe. It was released as the fifth single from Rivers in the Wasteland on February 2, 2015. The official single version features Gavin DeGraw and was released to Hot AC radio on May 4, 2015. The song was written by Bear and Bo Rinehart, and produced by Dave Tozer, using elements of Ed Cash's LP version. The song peaked at number 8 on Billboard Hot Rock Songs, number 1 on Billboard Hot Christian Songs, and number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the band's first chart entry, and highest peak", "short_answers": [ "American Christian rock band Needtobreathe", "Needtobreathe" ] }
where does iron ore come from in australia	[ "Western Australia" ]	[ { "title": "Iron ore mining in Western Australia", "text": "Fortescue plans to reach an annual production of 95 million tonnes of iron ore by 2012, downgraded from an earlier target of 120 million. At Cape Preston, CITIC Pacific Mining is currently, as of 2010, in the process of constructing a 27.6 million ...	{ "title": "Iron ore mining in Western Australia", "long_answer": "Western Australia's iron ore output for 2011 was 474 million tonnes, 97% of Australian production. The bulk of Western Australian ore went to China, which imported 70 percent of 2010 production, followed by Japan with 19% and South Korea with 10%. The state has the world's largest Economic Demonstrated Resources of iron ore with 22% of the world's iron ore followed by Brazil with 17%, Russia with 15% and China with 14%.", "chunked_long_answer": "Western Australia's iron ore output for 2011 was 474 million tonnes, 97% of Australian production. The bulk of Western Australian ore went to China, which imported 70 percent of 2010 production, followed by Japan with 19% and South Korea with 10%. The state has the world's largest Economic Demonstrated Resources of iron ore with 22% of the world's iron ore followed by Brazil with 17%, Russia with 15% and China with 14%.", "short_answers": [ "Western Australia" ] }
when was i can only imagine the song released	[ "1999", "2001" ]	[ { "title": "I Can Only Imagine (David Guetta song)", "text": "I Can Only Imagine (David Guetta song) \"I Can Only Imagine\" is a song performed by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from American singer Chris Brown and rapper Lil Wayne, from Guetta's fifth studio album \"Nothing but the Beat\". It was...	{ "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "\"I Can Only Imagine\" (sometimes shortened to \"Imagine\") is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe. Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard, the song, based around a main piano track, was inspired by the death of Millard's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God. The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe's 1999 album The Worship Project, which was released on an independent record label. The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major-label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"I Can Only Imagine\" (sometimes shortened to \"Imagine\") is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe. Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard, the song, based around a main piano track, was inspired by the death of Millard's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God. The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe's 1999 album The Worship Project, which was released on an independent record label. The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major-label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album.", "short_answers": [ "1999" ] }
when did gaurdians of the galaxy 2 come out	[ "2017", "May 5, 2017" ]	[ { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2", "text": "he confirmed the return of Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, and Cooper as Gamora, Drax, and Rocket, respectively. At the end of the month, Gunn announced the film would be titled \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\", saying he \"came up with a LOT of titles for...	{ "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2", "long_answer": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2014's Guardians of the Galaxy and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Written and directed by James Gunn, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell. In Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage.", "chunked_long_answer": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2014's Guardians of the Galaxy and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Written and directed by James Gunn, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell. In Guardians of the Galaxy", "short_answers": [ "2017" ] }
hart of dixie season 4 how many episodes	[ "10" ]	[ { "title": "Hart of Dixie", "text": "Dixie\" would air on Monday at 9:00 pm Eastern/8:00 pm Central, following \"Gossip Girl\". It premiered on Monday, September 26, 2011. On October 12, 2011 the series was picked up for a full season, which will consist of twenty-two episodes. Along with pick-up for all ot...	{ "title": "Hart of Dixie (Season 4)", "long_answer": "Hart of Dixie was renewed by The CW for 10 episode season on May 8, 2014. The show's fourth and final season premiered on November 15, 2014. The series was later cancelled on May 7, 2015.", "chunked_long_answer": "Hart of Dixie was renewed by The CW for 10 episode season on May 8, 2014. The show's fourth and final season premiered on November 15, 2014. The series was later cancelled on May 7, 2015.", "short_answers": [ "10" ] }
who wrote old flames cant hold a candle to you	[ "Pebe Sebert", "Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt", "Patricia Rose Sebert", "Hugh Moffatt" ]	[ { "title": "Old Flames Have New Names", "text": "Old Flames Have New Names \"Old Flames Have New Names\" is a song written by Bobby Braddock and Rafe VanHoy, and recorded by American country music singer Mark Chesnutt. It was released in February 1992 and is one of his most well known songs. It was the lead...	{ "title": "Old Flames Can't Hold a Candle to You", "long_answer": "\"Old Flames Can't Hold a Candle to You\" is a country song written by singer-songwriter Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt. It was a number 14 U.S. country hit for Joe Sun in 1978, and a number 86 hit for Brian Collins the same year. It was later covered by Dolly Parton, who took it to the top of the U.S. country singles charts in August 1980.. Parton included her version on her 1980 Dolly, Dolly, Dolly album, and it was released as the album's second single after the success of \"Starting Over Again\". In 2013, Sebert's daughter, Kesha, released an acoustic cover of the song as part of her extended play Deconstructed. A new version featuring Parton is on a track of Kesha's 2017 album Rainbow.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Old Flames Can't Hold a Candle to You\" is a country song written by singer-songwriter Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt. It was a number 14 U.S. country hit for Joe Sun in 1978, and a number 86 hit for Brian Collins the same year. It was later covered by Dolly Parton, who took it to the top of the U.S. country singles charts in August 1980.. Parton included her version on her 1980 Dolly, Dolly, Dolly album, and it was released as the album's second single after the success of \"Starting Over Again\". In 2013, Sebert's daughter, Kesha, released an", "short_answers": [ "Hugh Moffatt", "Pebe Sebert", "Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt" ] }
who sang you'll be a woman soon in pulp fiction	[ "rock band Urge Overkill", "Urge Overkill" ]	[ { "title": "Music from the Motion Picture Pulp Fiction", "text": "Overkill's cover of the Neil Diamond song \"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\" peaked at No. 59 on the Billboard Hot 100. Tarantino used an eclectic assortment of songs by various artists. Notable songs include Dick Dale's now-iconic rendition of...	{ "title": "Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon", "long_answer": "\"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\" is a song written by American musician Neil Diamond, whose recording of it on Bang Records reached number 10 on the US pop singles chart in 1967. The song enjoyed a second life when it appeared on the 1994 Pulp Fiction soundtrack, performed by rock band Urge Overkill. Other versions have been recorded by Cliff Richard (1968), Jackie Edwards (1968), the Biddu Orchestra (1978), and 16 Volt (1998).", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\" is a song written by American musician Neil Diamond, whose recording of it on Bang Records reached number 10 on the US pop singles chart in 1967. The song enjoyed a second life when it appeared on the 1994 Pulp Fiction soundtrack, performed by rock band Urge Overkill. Other versions have been recorded by Cliff Richard (1968), Jackie Edwards (1968), the Biddu Orchestra (1978), and 16 Volt (1998).", "short_answers": [ "Urge Overkill", "rock band Urge Overkill" ] }
where does a roadrunner live in the desert	[ "mountainous shrubland", "arid lowland" ]	[ { "title": "Roadrunner", "text": "old, foraging with parents for a few days after. During the cold desert night, the roadrunner lowers its body temperature slightly, going into a slight torpor to conserve energy. To warm itself during the day, the roadrunner exposes dark patches of skin on its back to the s...	{ "title": "Roadrunner", "long_answer": "Roadrunners inhabit the deserts of the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America. They live in arid lowland or mountainous shrubland, widely dispersed in dry open country with scattered brush. They are non-migratory, staying in their breeding area year-round. The greater roadrunner is not currently considered threatened in the US, but is habitat-limited.", "chunked_long_answer": "Roadrunners inhabit the deserts of the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America. They live in arid lowland or mountainous shrubland, widely dispersed in dry open country with scattered brush. They are non-migratory, staying in their breeding area year-round. The greater roadrunner is not currently considered threatened in the US, but is habitat-limited.", "short_answers": [ "arid lowland", "mountainous shrubland" ] }
who was the first president of the constituent assembly	[ "Dr. Rajendra Prasad" ]	[ { "title": "President of the Constituent National Assembly", "text": "President of the Constituent National Assembly The President of the Constituent National Assembly () was the head of state of the Republic of German-Austria and later the First Austrian Republic, as well as the presiding officer of the Co...	{ "title": "Constituent Assembly of India", "long_answer": "Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first chairman (temporary) of Constituent Assembly. Later Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president and Its vice-president was Harendra Coomar Mookerjee, a Christian from Bengal and former vice-chancellor of Calcutta University. Also chairing the assembly's Minorities Committee, Mookerjee was appointed governor of West Bengal after India became a republic. Jurist B. N. Rau was appointed constitutional adviser to the assembly; Rau prepared the original draft of the constitution, and was later appointed a judge in the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague.", "chunked_long_answer": "Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first chairman (temporary) of Constituent Assembly. Later Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president and Its vice-president was Harendra Coomar Mookerjee, a Christian from Bengal and former vice-chancellor of Calcutta University. Also chairing the assembly's Minorities Committee, Mookerjee was appointed governor of West Bengal after India became a republic. Jurist B. N. Rau was appointed constitutional adviser to the assembly; Rau prepared the original draft of the constitution, and was later appointed a judge in the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague.", "short_answers": [ "Dr. Rajendra Prasad" ] }
when did first fast and furious come out	[ "2001" ]	[ { "title": "Fast & Furious (2009 film)", "text": "Fast & Furious (2009 film) Fast & Furious (alternatively known as The Fast and the Furious 4, or Fast & Furious 4) is a 2009 American action film directed by Justin Lin and written by Chris Morgan. It is the fourth installment of \"The Fast and the Furious\"...	{ "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "long_answer": "The Fast and the Furious (also known as Fast & Furious) is an American franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing, heists and espionage, and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films. Distributed by Universal Pictures, the series was established with the 2001 film titled The Fast and the Furious; this was followed by seven sequels, two short films that tie into the series, and as of May 2017, it has become Universal's biggest franchise of all time, currently the sixth-highest-grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion. The spin-off film is set to be released on July 26, 2019.", "chunked_long_answer": "that is largely concerned with illegal street racing, heists and espionage, and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films. Distributed by Universal Pictures, the series was established with the 2001 film titled The Fast and the Furious; this was followed by seven sequels, two short films that tie into the series, and as of May 2017, it has become Universal's biggest franchise of all time, currently the sixth-highest-grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion. The spin-off film is set to be released on July 26, 2019.", "short_answers": [ "2001" ] }
when do mr schuester and emma get together	[ "the fourth season" ]	[ { "title": "Will Schuester", "text": "themselves. Will finally admits that he has been in love with Emma all along and kisses her, but she tells him that she has started dating her dentist, Carl Howell (John Stamos). In the season two premiere, Shannon Beiste (Dot-Marie Jones) is made the new school footbal...	{ "title": "Emma Pillsbury", "long_answer": "Emma Pillsbury Schuester (previously Pillsbury-Howell) is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy-drama series Glee. Portrayed by actress Jayma Mays, Emma has appeared in Glee from its pilot episode, first broadcast on May 19, 2009. Emma was developed by Glee creators Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan. She is a guidance counselor at the fictional William McKinley High School in Lima, Ohio where the series is set. Emma suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder and has romantic feelings for glee club director Will Schuester (Matthew Morrison), but becomes engaged to football coach Ken Tanaka (Patrick Gallagher) as Will is married. Ken ultimately breaks up with her on their wedding day because of her feelings for Will, and when Will leaves his wife Terri (Jessalyn Gilsig), he and Emma share a kiss. Their relationship is short-lived, and in the second season, Emma and her dentist boyfriend Carl Howell (John Stamos) marry in Las Vegas. The wedding is later annulled as it was unconsummated. At the beginning of the third season, she and Will are living together; they become engaged shortly after New Years, and consummate their relationship near the end of the school year. Emma leaves Will at the altar midway through the fourth season, but the two later reconcile and marry in the season finale. She becomes pregnant during the middle of the fifth season.", "chunked_long_answer": "he and Emma share a kiss. Their relationship is short-lived, and in the second season, Emma and her dentist boyfriend Carl Howell (John Stamos) marry in Las Vegas. The wedding is later annulled as it was unconsummated. At the beginning of the third season, she and Will are living together; they become engaged shortly after New Years, and consummate their relationship near the end of the school year. Emma leaves Will at the altar midway through the fourth season, but the two later reconcile and marry in the season finale. She becomes pregnant during the middle of the fifth season.", "short_answers": [ "the fourth season" ] }
where was the u.s.s maine when it exploded in 1898	[ "Havana Harbor" ]	[ { "title": "Cuban War of Independence", "text": "the last week of January. On February 15, 1898, the \"Maine\" was rocked by an explosion, killing 258 of the crew and sinking the ship in the harbor. At the time, a military Board of Investigations decided that the Maine had exploded due to the detonation of ...	{ "title": "USS Maine (ACR-1)", "long_answer": "USS Maine (ACR-1) is an American naval ship that sank in Havana Harbor during the Cuban revolt against Spain, an event that became a major political issue in the United States.", "chunked_long_answer": "USS Maine (ACR-1) is an American naval ship that sank in Havana Harbor during the Cuban revolt against Spain, an event that became a major political issue in the United States.", "short_answers": [ "Havana Harbor" ] }
in the honour of which god is anant chaturdashi celebrated	[ "Ganesh" ]	[ { "title": "Vaikuntha Chaturdashi", "text": "customarily as long as the pod of a cereal (moong dal) Vaikuntha Chaturdashi Vaikuntha Chaturdashi is a Hindu holy day, which is observed on \"chaturdashi\", the 14th lunar day of the waxing moon fortnight (shukla paksha) of the Hindu month of Kartik (November–De...	{ "title": "Anant Chaturdashi", "long_answer": "Anant Chaturdashi is the last day of the Hindu festival of Ganeshotsav. It is generally the 10th or 11th day after Ganesh Chaturthi. All the Ganesh deities brought into homes and communities are immersed in the sea or nearby lakes and rivers. On this day, people travel to waterfronts with the idols dancing and singing in large processions. Lord Ganesha is departed, only to be welcomed the next year with equal excitement.", "chunked_long_answer": "Anant Chaturdashi is the last day of the Hindu festival of Ganeshotsav. It is generally the 10th or 11th day after Ganesh Chaturthi. All the Ganesh deities brought into homes and communities are immersed in the sea or nearby lakes and rivers. On this day, people travel to waterfronts with the idols dancing and singing in large processions. Lord Ganesha is departed, only to be welcomed the next year with equal excitement.", "short_answers": [ "Ganesh" ] }
what kind of sentence contains an independent clause and a dependent clause	[ "A complex sentence", "complex sentence" ]	[ { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "an independent clause, and \"that you bought for me\" is a dependent clause; the sentence is thus complex. In sentence 4, \"The dog lived in the garden\" and \"the cat lived inside the house\" are both independent clauses; \"who was smarter\" is a dependent c...	{ "title": "Sentence clause structure", "long_answer": "A simple sentence consists of only one clause. A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause. A set of words with no independent clause may be an incomplete sentence, also called a sentence fragment.", "chunked_long_answer": "A simple sentence consists of only one clause. A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause. A set of words with no independent clause may be an incomplete sentence, also called a sentence fragment.", "short_answers": [ "A complex sentence", "complex sentence" ] }
what was the book wealth of nations about	[ "what builds nations' wealth" ]	[ { "title": "The Wealth of Nations", "text": "fourth and fifth editions—a set of misprints being removed from the fourth and a different set of misprints being introduced. The first edition of the book sold out in six months. The printer William Strahan wrote on 12 April 1776 that David Hume said \"The Wealt...	{ "title": "The Wealth of Nations", "long_answer": "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, generally referred to by its shortened title The Wealth of Nations, is the magnum opus of the Scottish economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith. First published in 1776, the book offers one of the world's first collected descriptions of what builds nations' wealth, and is today a fundamental work in classical economics. By reflecting upon the economics at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the book touches upon such broad topics as the division of labour, productivity, and free markets.", "chunked_long_answer": "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, generally referred to by its shortened title The Wealth of Nations, is the magnum opus of the Scottish economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith. First published in 1776, the book offers one of the world's first collected descriptions of what builds nations' wealth, and is today a fundamental work in classical economics. By reflecting upon the economics at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the book touches upon such broad topics as the division of labour, productivity, and free markets.", "short_answers": [ "what builds nations' wealth" ] }
when will the flash season 4 be released	[ "October 10, 2017" ]	[ { "title": "The Flash (season 5)", "text": "is produced by Berlanti Productions, Warner Bros. Television, and DC Entertainment, with Todd Helbing serving as showrunner. The season was ordered in April 2018, and production began that July. Grant Gustin stars as Barry, with principal cast members Candice Patt...	{ "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season began airing on October 10, 2017, on The CW.", "chunked_long_answer": "The fourth season began airing on October 10, 2017, on The CW.", "short_answers": [ "October 10, 2017" ] }
who does luke skywalker fall in love with	[ "Mara Jade" ]	[ { "title": "Skywalker family", "text": "fell in love with Anakin Skywalker after he was assigned to protect her from an assassination attempt, and secretly married him shortly after the Battle of Geonosis, and died while giving birth to her children shortly after the first Empire Day. Obi-Wan and Yoda decid...	{ "title": "Luke Skywalker", "long_answer": "In the Hand of Thrawn Duology, Luke, now a Jedi Master, works again with Mara Jade, who has learned to better her Force knowledge since her training at Luke's Jedi Academy. He falls in love with her and they eventually marry. Later, in Edge of Victory: Rebirth, they have a son whom they name Ben after Obi-Wan Kenobi's pseudonym Ben.", "chunked_long_answer": "In the Hand of Thrawn Duology, Luke, now a Jedi Master, works again with Mara Jade, who has learned to better her Force knowledge since her training at Luke's Jedi Academy. He falls in love with her and they eventually marry. Later, in Edge of Victory: Rebirth, they have a son whom they name Ben after Obi-Wan Kenobi's pseudonym Ben.", "short_answers": [ "Mara Jade" ] }
who was the original host of jokers wild	[ "Jack Barry" ]	[ { "title": "Jokers Wild (TV series)", "text": "Jokers Wild (TV series) Jokers Wild was a British comedy panel game show that originally aired on ITV as a pilot on 15 April 1969 and then as a full series from 9 July 1969 to 20 November 1974. It was hosted by Barry Cryer. Each week two teams of three comedian...	{ "title": "The Joker's Wild", "long_answer": "Jack Barry, who created the show and eventually used it to revive his partnership with longtime producer Dan Enright, hosted all versions of the show up until his death in May 1984.", "chunked_long_answer": "Jack Barry, who created the show and eventually used it to revive his partnership with longtime producer Dan Enright, hosted all versions of the show up until his death in May 1984.", "short_answers": [ "Jack Barry" ] }
five tools of security management to overcome computer crime	[ "Pre-evaluation", "operative planning", "post-evaluation", "implementation", "strategic planning" ]	[ { "title": "Crime prevention", "text": "cyberspace are increasing with computers being used for numerous illegal activities, including email surveillance, credit card fraud and software piracy. As the popularity and growth of the Internet continues to increase, many web applications and services are being s...	{ "title": "Computer security", "long_answer": "Andersson and Reimers (2014) found that employees often do not see themselves as part of the organization Information Security \"effort\" and often take actions that ignore organizational Information Security best interests. Research shows Information security culture needs to be improved continuously. In ″Information Security Culture from Analysis to Change″, authors commented, ″It′s a never ending process, a cycle of evaluation and change or maintenance.″ To manage the information security culture, five steps should be taken: Pre-evaluation, strategic planning, operative planning, implementation, and post-evaluation.", "chunked_long_answer": "Andersson and Reimers (2014) found that employees often do not see themselves as part of the organization Information Security \"effort\" and often take actions that ignore organizational Information Security best interests. Research shows Information security culture needs to be improved continuously. In ″Information Security Culture from Analysis to Change″, authors commented, ″It′s a never ending process, a cycle of evaluation and change or maintenance.″ To manage the information security culture, five steps should be taken: Pre-evaluation, strategic planning, operative planning, implementation, and post-evaluation.", "short_answers": [ "Pre-evaluation", "implementation", "operative planning", "post-evaluation", "strategic planning" ] }
who sang what are we doing in love	[ "Dottie West", "Kenny Rogers" ]	[ { "title": "Where Is Love? (album)", "text": "P. Gladstone said \"With just a spare piano accompaniment, the vocalist tackles nine very well chosen ballads that are meant not only to entertain us but to advise us about the compositions of singer-songwriters like Bob Dorough, Dave Frishberg and Blossom Deari...	{ "title": "What Are We Doin' in Love", "long_answer": "\"What Are We Doin' in Love\" is a song written by Randy Goodrum and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers. It was released in March 1981 as the second single from the album Wild West. \"What Are We Doin' in Love\" was the duo's third and final number one on the country chart.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"What Are We Doin' in Love\" is a song written by Randy Goodrum and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers. It was released in March 1981 as the second single from the album Wild West. \"What Are We Doin' in Love\" was the duo's third and final number one on the country chart.", "short_answers": [ "Dottie West", "Kenny Rogers" ] }
at what age are you no longer a toddler	[ "36 months" ]	[ { "title": "Toddler", "text": "be considered 'normal' development. However, according to experts, there are specific milestones that should be achieved by certain ages and stages in life in order to properly grow and develop. At one year of age, the typical toddler will be able to display the following skil...	{ "title": "Toddler", "long_answer": "A toddler is a child 12 to 36 months old. The toddler years are a time of great cognitive, emotional and social development. The word is derived from \"to toddle\", which means to walk unsteadily, like a child of this age.", "chunked_long_answer": "A toddler is a child 12 to 36 months old. The toddler years are a time of great cognitive, emotional and social development. The word is derived from \"to toddle\", which means to walk unsteadily, like a child of this age.", "short_answers": [ "36 months" ] }
how many episodes are there in ordeal by innocence	[ "three part", "three" ]	[ { "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)", "text": "\"The latest adaptation, rich, dark, adult and drawing on a backdrop of postwar grief and instability, are a far cry from the sunny – still murderous, but sunny – uplands scattered with millet seed for Joan Hickson to peck at as Miss Marple\". Michael H...	{ "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)", "long_answer": "Ordeal by Innocence is a three part BBC drama that was first broadcast during April 2018. It is based on the Agatha Christie novel of the same name and is the third English language filmed version to be broadcast. The drama stars Bill Nighy, Anna Chancellor, Alice Eve and Eleanor Tomlinson amongst others.", "chunked_long_answer": "Ordeal by Innocence is a three part BBC drama that was first broadcast during April 2018. It is based on the Agatha Christie novel of the same name and is the third English language filmed version to be broadcast. The drama stars Bill Nighy, Anna Chancellor, Alice Eve and Eleanor Tomlinson amongst others.", "short_answers": [ "three", "three part" ] }
what does fancy dress mean in the uk	[ "A costume", "guests dress up in costumes", "costumes" ]	[ { "title": "Fancy Dress Party", "text": "Fancy Dress Party The Fancy Dress Party is a political party in England. They were formed in 1979 as a frivolous alternative to the mainstream electoral parties, and can be seen as a forerunner of the more prominent Official Monster Raving Loony Party. Candidates sto...	{ "title": "Costume party", "long_answer": "A costume party (American English) or a fancy dress party (British English) is a type of party, common mainly in contemporary Western culture, where guests dress up in costumes. Costumed Halloween parties are popular in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "A costume party (American English) or a fancy dress party (British English) is a type of party, common mainly in contemporary Western culture, where guests dress up in costumes. Costumed Halloween parties are popular in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.", "short_answers": [ "A costume", "costumes", "guests dress up in costumes" ] }
how many seasons of the bastard executioner are there	[ "one", "one season" ]	[ { "title": "The Bastard Executioner", "text": "for a 10-episode series for fall launch. On November 18, 2015, FX and Sutter announced that Sutter had cancelled the series. Reviews for \"The Bastard Executioner\" were polarized, with praise being directed toward the action sequences, writing and acting, and ...	{ "title": "The Bastard Executioner", "long_answer": "The Bastard Executioner is an American historical fiction drama television series, created by Kurt Sutter and aired on FX from September 15, 2015, to November 17, 2015. On November 18, 2015, Sutter announced that FX had cancelled the series after one season.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Bastard Executioner is an American historical fiction drama television series, created by Kurt Sutter and aired on FX from September 15, 2015, to November 17, 2015. On November 18, 2015, Sutter announced that FX had cancelled the series after one season.", "short_answers": [ "one", "one season" ] }
why did jean valjean take care of cosette	[ "he had promised" ]	[ { "title": "Jean Valjean", "text": "school. During this whole part, Valjean and Cosette are unnamed, as the action is seen from Marius Pontmercy's point of view. They are described only as a father and daughter, whom Marius notices on his daily walks in the Jardin du Luxembourg. He ignores them at first, bu...	{ "title": "Jean Valjean", "long_answer": "A short chapter, mainly consisting of two newspaper articles, informs the reader, that Jean Valjean has been re-arrested while getting into the stagecoach to Montfermeil (on his way to get Fantine's eight-year-old daughter, Cosette, whom he had promised to rescue). In July 1823, he was condemned to death for the 40-sous theft and the escape from the jail in Montreuil-sur-Mer, as the prosecutor claims that Valjean was part of a gang of street robbers and the latter refuses to defend himself. His sentence was graciously reduced by the king to only life in prison instead of death. Before he was captured, Jean Valjean had already traveled near to Montfermeil and buried all the money he'd saved as M. Madeleine—a chapter tells of a worker in Montfermeil, a former Toulon convict, who claims having seen, according to a local fairy tale, the devil burying his treasure in the forest. No further explanation is ever given as to why, having buried his money near Montfermeil, Valjean had traveled back to Paris and then attempted to travel back to Montfermeil.", "chunked_long_answer": "A short chapter, mainly consisting of two newspaper articles, informs the reader, that Jean Valjean has been re-arrested while getting into the stagecoach to Montfermeil (on his way to get Fantine's eight-year-old daughter, Cosette, whom he had promised to rescue). In July 1823, he was condemned to death for the 40-sous theft and the escape from the jail in Montreuil-sur-Mer, as the prosecutor claims that Valjean was part of a gang of street robbers and the latter refuses to defend himself. His sentence was graciously reduced by the king to only life in prison instead of death. Before he was", "short_answers": [ "he had promised" ] }
what was the purpose of the bantu education act	[ "enforcing racially separated educational facilities" ]	[ { "title": "Department of Bantu Education", "text": "Department of Bantu Education The Department of Bantu Education was an organ created by the National Party government of South Africa in 1953. The Bantu Education Act, 1953 provided the legislative framework for this department. Before the passage of the ...	{ "title": "Bantu Education Act, 1953", "long_answer": "The Bantu Education Act, 1953 (Act No. 47 of 1953; later renamed the Black Education Act, 1953) was a South African segregation law which legalised several aspects of the apartheid system. Its major provision was enforcing racially separated educational facilities. Even universities were made \"tribal\", and all but three missionary schools chose to close down when the government no longer would help support their schools. Very few authorities continued using their own finances to support education for native Africans. In 1959, this type of education was extended to \"non white\" universities and colleges with the Extension of University Education Act, and the internationally prestigious University College of Fort Hare was taken over by the government and degraded to being part of the Bantu education system. It is often argued that the policy of Bantu (African) education was aimed to direct black or non-white youth to the unskilled labour market, although Hendrik Verwoerd, at the time Minister of Native Affairs, claimed that the aim was to solve South Africa's \"ethnic problems\" by creating complementary economic and political units for different ethnic groups.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Bantu Education Act, 1953 (Act No. 47 of 1953; later renamed the Black Education Act, 1953) was a South African segregation law which legalised several aspects of the apartheid system. Its major provision was enforcing racially separated educational facilities. Even universities were made \"tribal\", and all but three missionary schools chose to close down when the government no longer would help support their schools. Very few authorities continued using their own finances to support education for native Africans. In 1959, this type of education was extended to \"non white\" universities and colleges with the Extension of University Education Act,", "short_answers": [ "enforcing racially separated educational facilities" ] }
when does elena turn into a vampire in the tv series	[ "season four", "fourth season" ]	[ { "title": "Elena Gilbert", "text": "book series, Elena was turned into a vampire too early, which was around page 200 of \"The Awakening\". Elena's transition into a vampire was planned for two years. Plec said: \"That felt obviously too soon, and rushed, and we didn’t want to make a show about a teenage g...	{ "title": "Elena Gilbert", "long_answer": "Much of Elena's story revolves around her relationships with vampires Stefan Salvatore and his older brother, Damon. It is revealed that Elena is a Petrova Doppelgänger, which is thus responsible for her being identical to her ancestor, Katherine Pierce (née Katerina Petrova). This also has the implication of making her a supernatural creature. Dobrev portrayed the \"conniving\" Katherine as well, who is opposite of Elena. The actress stated that it has been a challenge distinguishing the two, and enjoys playing them both. In the television series's fourth season, Elena becomes a vampire and deals with the struggles that come with her change. She took the cure and became human again towards the end of the sixth season. In the finale of the sixth season, Kai linked Elena to Bonnie's life by magic. Elena will only wake up when Bonnie dies in around 60 years. She was locked inside the Salvatore tomb, which was changed in the seventh season, and was relocated in Brooklyn, New York. In late 2016, when it was announced that the eighth season would be the final season, Dobrev was in talks about returning to the television series to reprise her role in the final episode. After much speculation. Dobrev's return was confirmed on January 26, 2017, via an Instagram post. Dobrev appeared in the final episode of the show as both Elena and her evil doppelgänger Katherine Pierce.", "chunked_long_answer": "ancestor, Katherine Pierce (née Katerina Petrova). This also has the implication of making her a supernatural creature. Dobrev portrayed the \"conniving\" Katherine as well, who is opposite of Elena. The actress stated that it has been a challenge distinguishing the two, and enjoys playing them both. In the television series's fourth season, Elena becomes a vampire and deals with the struggles that come with her change. She took the cure and became human again towards the end of the sixth season. In the finale of the sixth season, Kai linked Elena to Bonnie's life by magic. Elena will only wake", "short_answers": [ "fourth season" ] }
who gets first pick of fa cup games	[ "BBC", "the BBC" ]	[ { "title": "2002 FA Cup Final", "text": "in the Premier League calendar. Arsenal beat Manchester United a few days later to regain the league title and complete their second league and cup double under manager Arsène Wenger. The FA Cup is English football's primary cup competition. Clubs in the Premier Leag...	{ "title": "FA Cup", "long_answer": "ITV lost the rights to the FA Cup beginning with the 2014–15 FA Cup, terrestrial rights will return to BBC Sport, with the final being shown on BBC One while BT Sport hold the pay TV rights. Under this deal, the BBC will show around the same number of games as ITV and still having the first pick for each round.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "ITV lost the rights to the FA Cup beginning with the 2014–15 FA Cup, terrestrial rights will return to BBC Sport, with the final being shown on BBC One while BT Sport hold the pay TV rights. Under this deal, the BBC will show around the same number of games as ITV and still having the first pick for each round.\n", "short_answers": [ "BBC", "the BBC" ] }
what part of dc is howard university in	[ "in northwest Washington", "northwest", "northwest Washington" ]	[ { "title": "Howard University Hospital", "text": "at 2041 Georgia Avenue, NW, the former site of Griffith Stadium, the home venue of the Washington Senators and Redskins. The original Freedmen's building on Bryant Street still stands. although it now houses Howard University's John H. Johnson School of Comm...	{ "title": "Howard University", "long_answer": "The 256-acre (1.04 km; 0.400 sq mi) campus often referred to as \"The Mecca\" is located in northwest Washington. Major improvements, additions, and changes occurred at the school in the aftermath of World War I. New buildings were built under the direction of architect Albert Cassell. Howard's buildings and plant have a value of $567.6 million.", "chunked_long_answer": "The 256-acre (1.04 km; 0.400 sq mi) campus often referred to as \"The Mecca\" is located in northwest Washington. Major improvements, additions, and changes occurred at the school in the aftermath of World War I. New buildings were built under the direction of architect Albert Cassell. Howard's buildings and plant have a value of $567.6 million.", "short_answers": [ "in northwest Washington", "northwest", "northwest Washington" ] }
what is the first covenant in the old testament	[ "the Noahic Covenant" ]	[ { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Judaism's understanding of the covenant as a racially or tribally-based contract between God and Jews to one between God and any person of faith who is \"in Christ\". Old Testament The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the first part of Christian Bibles, based primarily ...	{ "title": "Covenant (biblical)", "long_answer": "A biblical covenant is a religious covenant that is described in the Bible. All Abrahamic religions consider biblical covenants important. Of the covenants found in the Pentateuch or Torah or the first five books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy, the Noahic Covenant is unique in applying to all humanity, while the other covenants are principally agreements made between God and the biblical Israelites.", "chunked_long_answer": "A biblical covenant is a religious covenant that is described in the Bible. All Abrahamic religions consider biblical covenants important. Of the covenants found in the Pentateuch or Torah or the first five books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy, the Noahic Covenant is unique in applying to all humanity, while the other covenants are principally agreements made between God and the biblical Israelites.", "short_answers": [ "the Noahic Covenant" ] }
who said life is like a bowl of cherries	[ "Lew Brown" ]	[ { "title": "Anna King (writer)", "text": "Anna King (writer) Anna King (4 April 1948 – 29 June 2003) was an author who had ten novels published between 1990 and 2003. Her first book, Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries, was a semi-autobiographical work dealing with the central character Marie's lifelong struggl...	{ "title": "Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries", "long_answer": "\"Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries\" is a popular song with music by Ray Henderson and lyrics by Lew Brown, published in 1931. Ethel Merman introduced this song in George White's Scandals of 1931. A Rudy Vallee version, recorded in 1931, spent five weeks in the top-10 pop music charts. The song was revived in 1953 by singer Jaye P. Morgan.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries\" is a popular song with music by Ray Henderson and lyrics by Lew Brown, published in 1931. Ethel Merman introduced this song in George White's Scandals of 1931. A Rudy Vallee version, recorded in 1931, spent five weeks in the top-10 pop music charts. The song was revived in 1953 by singer Jaye P. Morgan.", "short_answers": [ "Lew Brown" ] }
where is fort myers located at in florida	[ "Lee County", "the Southwest" ]	[ { "title": "Fort Myers Miracle", "text": "Fort Myers Miracle The Fort Myers Miracle is the Class A Advanced Minor League Baseball affiliate of the Minnesota Twins Major League Baseball club, based in Fort Myers, Florida. Home games are played at the CenturyLink Sports Complex in Hammond Stadium, which has a...	{ "title": "Fort Myers, Florida", "long_answer": "Fort Myers is the county seat and commercial center of Lee County, Florida, United States. It has grown rapidly in recent years. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 62,298 and in 2016 was estimated at 77,146.", "chunked_long_answer": "Fort Myers is the county seat and commercial center of Lee County, Florida, United States. It has grown rapidly in recent years. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 62,298 and in 2016 was estimated at 77,146.", "short_answers": [ "Lee County" ] }
state the position of india in terms of population size	[ "second" ]	[ { "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "in population census in India for first time in 2011. The overall sex ratio of the population is 943 females for every 1,000 males in 2011. The official count of the third gender in India is 490,000 The population of India as per 2011 census was . India added 181....	{ "title": "List of states and union territories of India by population", "long_answer": "India is a union of 29 states and 7 union territories. As of 2011, with an estimated population of 1.2 billion, India is the world's second most populous country after the People's Republic of China. India occupies 2.4% of the world's land surface area and is home to 17.5% of the world's population. After the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the eastern and western coastal regions of the Deccan Plateau are the most densely populated regions of India. The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world. The northern and north-eastern states along the Himalayas contain cold arid deserts with fertile valleys.", "chunked_long_answer": "India is a union of 29 states and 7 union territories. As of 2011, with an estimated population of 1.2 billion, India is the world's second most populous country after the People's Republic of China. India occupies 2.4% of the world's land surface area and is home to 17.5% of the world's population. After the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the eastern and western coastal regions of the Deccan Plateau are the most densely populated regions of India. The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world. The northern and north-eastern states along the Himalayas", "short_answers": [ "second" ] }
who became a leader of the indian national congress	[ "Mahatma Gandhi" ]	[ { "title": "Ram Subhag Singh", "text": "led by the Congress party. Lok Sabha Ram Subhag Singh Ram Subhag Singh (7 July 1917 – 16 December 1980) was an Indian politician, a member of the Indian National Congress political party and a member of the 3rd and 4th Lok Sabha. He was elected from Bikramganj and Bux...	{ "title": "Indian National Congress", "long_answer": "The Indian National Congress ( pronunciation (help·info)) (INC, often called Congress) is a broadly based political party in India. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement, with over 15 million members and over 70 million participants. Congress led India to independence from Great Britain, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Indian National Congress ( pronunciation (help·info)) (INC, often called Congress) is a broadly based political party in India. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement, with over 15 million members and over 70 million participants. Congress led India to independence from Great Britain, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire.", "short_answers": [ "Mahatma Gandhi" ] }
what is the filename extension used for all java source files	[ ".java" ]	[ { "title": "Filename", "text": "Multiple output files created by an application use the same basename and various extensions. For example, a compiler might use the extension codice_3 for source input file (for Fortran code), codice_4 for the object output and codice_5 for the listing. Although there are som...	{ "title": "Filename extension", "long_answer": "When the Internet age first arrived, those using Windows systems that were still restricted to 8.3 filename formats had to create web pages with names ending in .HTM, while those using Macintosh or UNIX computers could use the recommended .html filename extension. This also became a problem for programmers experimenting with the Java programming language, since it requires source code files to have the four-letter suffix .java and compiles object code output files with the five-letter .class suffix.", "chunked_long_answer": "When the Internet age first arrived, those using Windows systems that were still restricted to 8.3 filename formats had to create web pages with names ending in .HTM, while those using Macintosh or UNIX computers could use the recommended .html filename extension. This also became a problem for programmers experimenting with the Java programming language, since it requires source code files to have the four-letter suffix .java and compiles object code output files with the five-letter .class suffix.", "short_answers": [ ".java" ] }
who cracked the enigma code in world war 2	[ "Turing" ]	[ { "title": "Joan Clarke", "text": "Joan Clarke Joan Elisabeth Lowther Murray, MBE (\"née\" Clarke; 24 June 1917 – 4 September 1996) was an English cryptanalyst and numismatist best known for her work as a code-breaker at Bletchley Park during the Second World War. Though she did not personally seek the spot...	{ "title": "Alan Turing", "long_answer": "During the Second World War, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence. For a time he led Hut 8, the section which was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis. Here he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bombe method, an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine. Turing played a pivotal role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Nazis in many crucial engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic, and in so doing helped win the war. Counterfactual history is difficult with respect to the effect Ultra intelligence had on the length of the war, but at the upper end it has been estimated that this work shortened the war in Europe by more than two years and saved over fourteen million lives.", "chunked_long_answer": "During the Second World War, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence. For a time he led Hut 8, the section which was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis. Here he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bombe method, an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine. Turing played a pivotal role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Nazis in many crucial engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic, and in so doing helped win the war. ", "short_answers": [ "Turing" ] }
what is the job of the whip in congress	[ "to ensure party discipline" ]	[ { "title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "leadership structure; and daily meetings in the Leader's office (or at breakfast, lunch, or dinner) to lay out floor strategy or political objectives for the minority party. A whip manages their party's legislative program on...	{ "title": "Whip (politics)", "long_answer": "In countries influenced by the British political system, a whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature. Whips are the party's \"enforcers\"; they invite their fellow legislators to attend voting sessions and to vote according to the official party policy. The term is taken from the \"whipper-in\" during a hunt, who tries to prevent the hounds from wandering away from the pack.", "chunked_long_answer": "In countries influenced by the British political system, a whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature. Whips are the party's \"enforcers\"; they invite their fellow legislators to attend voting sessions and to vote according to the official party policy. The term is taken from the \"whipper-in\" during a hunt, who tries to prevent the hounds from wandering away from the pack.", "short_answers": [ "to ensure party discipline" ] }
when was the last time unc did not make the ncaa tournament	[ "2003" ]	[ { "title": "Brendan Haywood", "text": "struggled again during the 1999–2000 season, but experienced a resurgence during the 2000 NCAA tournament, reaching the Final Four. The 2000–01 season was Haywood's last at UNC, and the first for new head coach Matt Doherty. That season the Tar Heels earned a #2 seed i...	{ "title": "North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball", "long_answer": "Guthridge retired in 2000 and North Carolina turned to Matt Doherty, the head coach at Notre Dame and a player on the 1982 championship team, to lead the Tar Heels. Doherty had little success while at North Carolina. In his first season, the Heels were ranked #1 in the polls in the middle of the Atlantic Coast Conference schedule and finished with a 26–7 record. But Doherty's second season was the worst in recent history as the Tar Heels finished the season with a record of 8–20, missing postseason play entirely for the first time since the 1965–66 season (including a record 27 straight NCAA Tournament appearances) and finishing with a losing record for the first time since 1962 (Dean Smith's first year as coach). They also finished 4–12 in the ACC—only the program's second losing ACC record ever. The 12 losses were six more than the Tar Heels had ever suffered in a single season of ACC play, and placed them in a tie for 7th place—the program's first finish below fourth place ever. The season also saw the end of UNC's run of 31 straight 20-win seasons and 35 straight seasons of finishing third or higher in the ACC. After bringing in one of the top 5 incoming classes for the 2002–2003 season, the Tar Heels started the season by knocking off a top 5 Kansas team and going on to win the Preseason NIT and returning to the AP top 25. North Carolina went on to finish the season 17–15, missing the NCAA tournament. Matt Doherty led the Tar Heels to the third round of the NIT, where they ended their season with a loss to Georgetown.", "chunked_long_answer": "season also saw the end of UNC's run of 31 straight 20-win seasons and 35 straight seasons of finishing third or higher in the ACC. After bringing in one of the top 5 incoming classes for the 2002–2003 season, the Tar Heels started the season by knocking off a top 5 Kansas team and going on to win the Preseason NIT and returning to the AP top 25. North Carolina went on to finish the season 17–15, missing the NCAA tournament. Matt Doherty led the Tar Heels to the third round of the NIT, where they ended their season with", "short_answers": [ "2003" ] }
which foreign currency option is the right but not the obligation to buy foreign currency	[ "foreign exchange option" ]	[ { "title": "Foreign exchange hedge", "text": "date. An option sets an exchange rate at which the company may choose to exchange currencies. If the current exchange rate is more favorable, then the company will not exercise this option. The main difference between the hedge methods is who derives the benefit...	{ "title": "Foreign exchange option", "long_answer": "In finance, a foreign exchange option (commonly shortened to just FX option or currency option) is a derivative financial instrument that gives the right but not the obligation to exchange money denominated in one currency into another currency at a pre-agreed exchange rate on a specified date. See Foreign exchange derivative.", "chunked_long_answer": "In finance, a foreign exchange option (commonly shortened to just FX option or currency option) is a derivative financial instrument that gives the right but not the obligation to exchange money denominated in one currency into another currency at a pre-agreed exchange rate on a specified date. See Foreign exchange derivative.", "short_answers": [ "foreign exchange option" ] }
how many house of representative do we have in nigeria	[ "360", "360 members" ]	[ { "title": "House of Representatives (Nigeria)", "text": "election in 2019. 33 members defected to the major opposition party, People's Democratic Party, while four defected to African Democratic Congress, ADC. Party leaders and whips are elected by their respective parties in a closed-door caucus by secret...	{ "title": "House of Representatives (Nigeria)", "long_answer": "The current House of Representatives, formed following elections held in April 2015, has a total of 360 members who are elected in single-member constituencies using the simple majority (or first-past-the-post) system. Members serve four-year terms. The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house.", "chunked_long_answer": "The current House of Representatives, formed following elections held in April 2015, has a total of 360 members who are elected in single-member constituencies using the simple majority (or first-past-the-post) system. Members serve four-year terms. The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house.", "short_answers": [ "360", "360 members" ] }
who was the actor who played grizzly adams	[ "\"Dan\" Haggerty" ]	[ { "title": "The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams", "text": "(\"Number Seven\"), and a Native American by the name of \"Nakoma\" played by Don Shanks. Adams, Mad Jack, and Nakoma helped myriad mountain visitors while protecting wildlife at the same time. NBC aired the series finale on February 21, 1982 by way...	{ "title": "Dan Haggerty", "long_answer": "Daniel Francis \"Dan\" Haggerty (November 19, 1941 – January 15, 2016) was an American actor, best known for playing the title role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams.", "chunked_long_answer": "Daniel Francis \"Dan\" Haggerty (November 19, 1941 – January 15, 2016) was an American actor, best known for playing the title role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams.", "short_answers": [ "\"Dan\" Haggerty" ] }
who sings blame it on the bossa nova	[ "Eydie Gormé" ]	[ { "title": "Blame It on the Bossa Nova", "text": "The Cookies. \"Blame It on the Bossa Nova\" merges the sensibilities of the Brill Building Sound with the Latin music which Gormé had previously specialized in, as the song describes a romantic relationship inaugurated by a couple dancing to the bossa nova -...	{ "title": "Blame It on the Bossa Nova", "long_answer": "\"Blame It on the Bossa Nova\" is a song written by Cynthia Weil (lyrics) and Barry Mann which was a 1963 hit single for Eydie Gormé, reaching number 7 on the Hot 100 in Billboard in March 1963. The song also peaked at number 23 in the UK, whereas \"Yes, My Darling Daughter\" became the biggest hit for Eydie there, reaching number 10.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Blame It on the Bossa Nova\" is a song written by Cynthia Weil (lyrics) and Barry Mann which was a 1963 hit single for Eydie Gormé, reaching number 7 on the Hot 100 in Billboard in March 1963. The song also peaked at number 23 in the UK, whereas \"Yes, My Darling Daughter\" became the biggest hit for Eydie there, reaching number 10.", "short_answers": [ "Eydie Gormé" ] }
when was the last time the los angeles lakers won a championship	[ "2010", "in 2010" ]	[ { "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "win game four at Boston Garden with two seconds remaining. Johnson was named the NBA Finals MVP, in addition to regular-season MVP. At the Lakers' championship celebration in Los Angeles, coach Riley brashly declared that Los Angeles would repeat as NBA champions, w...	{ "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "long_answer": "The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. The Lakers play their home games at Staples Center, an arena shared with the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association, and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League. The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA, and have won 16 NBA championships (11 in Los Angeles), their last being in 2010.", "chunked_long_answer": "Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. The Lakers play their home games at Staples Center, an arena shared with the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association, and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League. The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA, and have won 16 NBA championships (11 in Los Angeles), their last being in 2010.", "short_answers": [ "2010", "in 2010" ] }
where is the eagle creek fire located in oregon	[ "Cascade Locks", "Columbia River Gorge" ]	[ { "title": "Eagle Creek Fire", "text": "Meanwhile, in Skamania County, Washington, there were mandatory evacuations for Archer Mountain Road, Smith Crops and Deville Road. Mabee Mines Road was also at a \"Get Set\" evacuation level at that time. As of September 9, 2017, the Oregon State Fire Marshal (OSFM) ...	{ "title": "Eagle Creek Fire", "long_answer": "The Eagle Creek Fire was a destructive wildfire in the Columbia River Gorge in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington. The fire was started on September 2, 2017, reportedly caused by teenagers igniting fireworks during a burn ban. In mid-September, highway closures and local evacuations were gradually being lifted. As of September 28, 2017, the fire had consumed 48,831 acres (19,761 ha) and was 46% contained. In late October, fire growth was slowed by rain. On November 30, 2017, the fire was declared fully contained but not yet completely out.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Eagle Creek Fire was a destructive wildfire in the Columbia River Gorge in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington. The fire was started on September 2, 2017, reportedly caused by teenagers igniting fireworks during a burn ban. In mid-September, highway closures and local evacuations were gradually being lifted. As of September 28, 2017, the fire had consumed 48,831 acres (19,761 ha) and was 46% contained. In late October, fire growth was slowed by rain. On November 30, 2017, the fire was declared fully contained but not yet completely out.", "short_answers": [ "Columbia River Gorge" ] }
different ways to spell corey for a boy	[ "Coire", "Kori", "Correy", "Cory", "Khouri", "Corrie", "Corie", "Kory", "Corey" ]	[ { "title": "Ashton (given name)", "text": "for American boys born in 2007. It was the 778th most popular name for American girls in 2005, the last year it was ranked among the top 1,000 names. Ashton was ranked among the top 100 names for boys in England and Wales in 2007 and in British Columbia, Canada and...	{ "title": "Cory", "long_answer": "Alternative spellings for Cory are Corey, Coire, Corie, Corrie, Curry (surname), Correy, Kory, Khouri, and Kori.", "chunked_long_answer": "Alternative spellings for Cory are Corey, Coire, Corie, Corrie, Curry (surname), Correy, Kory, Khouri, and Kori.", "short_answers": [ "Coire", "Corey", "Corie", "Correy", "Corrie", "Cory", "Khouri", "Kori", "Kory" ] }
who sang the song should have been a cowboy	[ "Toby Keith" ]	[ { "title": "Should've Been a Cowboy", "text": "(including the historical quote \"Go West, young man\"), hunting down Western outlaw Jesse James, joining up with the Texas Rangers, and so on. The chorus refers to famous singing cowboys Gene Autry and Roy Rogers, and lists common patterns depicted in Westerns...	{ "title": "Should've Been a Cowboy", "long_answer": "\"Should've Been a Cowboy\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released on February 8, 1993 as his debut single, and was served as the first single released from Keith's self-titled debut studio album, Toby Keith. On June 5, 1993, it reached number one on the US Hot Country Songs chart and the Canadian RPM Country Tracks. It also peaked at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it a minor crossover hit.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Should've Been a Cowboy\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. It was released on February 8, 1993 as his debut single, and was served as the first single released from Keith's self-titled debut studio album, Toby Keith. On June 5, 1993, it reached number one on the US Hot Country Songs chart and the Canadian RPM Country Tracks. It also peaked at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it a minor crossover hit.", "short_answers": [ "Toby Keith" ] }
how many counties does the state of georgia have	[ "159", "159 counties" ]	[ { "title": "History of Georgia (U.S. state)", "text": "Constitution on January 2, 1788. The original eight counties of Georgia were Burke, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Richmond and Wilkes. Before these counties were created in 1777, Georgia had been divided into local government units called ...	{ "title": "List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)", "long_answer": "The U.S. State of Georgia is divided into 159 counties, more than any other state except for Texas, which has 254 counties. Under the Georgia State Constitution, all of its counties are granted home rule to deal with problems that are purely local in nature. Also, eight consolidated city-counties have been established in Georgia: Athens–Clarke County, Augusta–Richmond County, Columbus–Muscogee County, Georgetown–Quitman County, Statenville–Echols County, Macon–Bibb County, Cusseta–Chattahoochee County, and Preston-Webster County.", "chunked_long_answer": "The U.S. State of Georgia is divided into 159 counties, more than any other state except for Texas, which has 254 counties. Under the Georgia State Constitution, all of its counties are granted home rule to deal with problems that are purely local in nature. Also, eight consolidated city-counties have been established in Georgia: Athens–Clarke County, Augusta–Richmond County, Columbus–Muscogee County, Georgetown–Quitman County, Statenville–Echols County, Macon–Bibb County, Cusseta–Chattahoochee County, and Preston-Webster County.", "short_answers": [ "159", "159 counties" ] }
who sang picking up pebbles and throwing them into the sea	[ "Matt Flinders" ]	[ { "title": "Singing sand", "text": "Wales; Indiana Dunes in Indiana; Barking Sands in Hawaiʻi; Mingsha Shan in Dunhuang, China; Kotogahama Beach in Odashi, Japan; Singing Beach in Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts; near Mesaieed in Qatar; and Gebel Naqous, near el-Tor, South Sinai, Egypt. The phenomena a...	{ "title": "Matt Flinders", "long_answer": "Matt Flinders (born Sylvan Louis Bonett c. 1937, Alexandria, Egypt) is a former singer and TV presenter who rose to prominence in the late 1960s in Australia. He had top 5 hit singles with his cover versions of \"Picking Up Pebbles\" (1969) and \"Butterfly\" (1971). He hosted his own variety shows, The Matt Flinders Show (1972) and Matt Flinders and Friends (1973) on ABC-TV.", "chunked_long_answer": "Matt Flinders (born Sylvan Louis Bonett c. 1937, Alexandria, Egypt) is a former singer and TV presenter who rose to prominence in the late 1960s in Australia. He had top 5 hit singles with his cover versions of \"Picking Up Pebbles\" (1969) and \"Butterfly\" (1971). He hosted his own variety shows, The Matt Flinders Show (1972) and Matt Flinders and Friends (1973) on ABC-TV.", "short_answers": [ "Matt Flinders" ] }
which is the ring finger for male in india	[ "the left ring finger", "left ring finger" ]	[ { "title": "Ring finger", "text": "Jewish grooms have adopted wearing a wedding ring. However, in Orthodox Judaism, most men do not wear wedding rings. Rings are not traditional in an Indian wedding. However, in modern society it is becoming a practice to wear rings for engagements and not for actual marria...	{ "title": "Ring finger", "long_answer": "Rings are not traditional in an Indian wedding. However, in modern society it is becoming a practice to wear rings for engagements and not for actual marriage. Though the left hand is considered inauspicious for religious activities, a ring (not to be called wedding ring) is still worn on the left hand. Men generally wear the rings on the right hand and the women on the left hands. If a wedding ring is worn, the ring is worn on the left ring finger mostly for men.", "chunked_long_answer": "Rings are not traditional in an Indian wedding. However, in modern society it is becoming a practice to wear rings for engagements and not for actual marriage. Though the left hand is considered inauspicious for religious activities, a ring (not to be called wedding ring) is still worn on the left hand. Men generally wear the rings on the right hand and the women on the left hands. If a wedding ring is worn, the ring is worn on the left ring finger mostly for men.", "short_answers": [ "left ring finger", "the left ring finger" ] }
who played king theoden in lord of the rings	[ "Bernard Hill" ]	[ { "title": "Bernard Hill", "text": "of Rohan in Peter Jackson's \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy based on Tolkien's novel of the same name. Before casting him as King Théoden, director Peter Jackson considered Hill for the part of Gandalf. When he was due to leave the set at the end of production, Jac...	{ "title": "Bernard Hill", "long_answer": "Bernard Hill (born 17 December 1944) is an English film, stage and television actor. He is known for playing Yosser Hughes, the troubled 'hard man' whose life is falling apart in Alan Bleasdale's groundbreaking 1980s TV drama Boys from the Blackstuff and, more recently, as the Duke of Norfolk in the BBC adaptation of Dame Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall. He is also known for roles in blockbuster films, including Captain Edward Smith in Titanic, King Théoden in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy and Luther Plunkitt, the Warden of San Quentin Prison in the Clint Eastwood film True Crime.", "chunked_long_answer": "Bernard Hill (born 17 December 1944) is an English film, stage and television actor. He is known for playing Yosser Hughes, the troubled 'hard man' whose life is falling apart in Alan Bleasdale's groundbreaking 1980s TV drama Boys from the Blackstuff and, more recently, as the Duke of Norfolk in the BBC adaptation of Dame Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall. He is also known for roles in blockbuster films, including Captain Edward Smith in Titanic, King Théoden in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy and Luther Plunkitt, the Warden of San Quentin Prison in the Clint Eastwood film True Crime.", "short_answers": [ "Bernard Hill" ] }
dark parables return of the salt princess release date	[ "September 2017" ]	[ { "title": "Dark Parables", "text": "was released on March 15, 2018 on the Big Fish Games site. In this game, Blue Tea's return to the series, the Detective must investigate the return of the Grak Kingdom's princess in Krakow, Poland. There has also been an odd case of things turning into salt, and the Dete...	{ "title": "Dark Parables", "long_answer": "The 14th game of this series.The BETA game was released in September 2017. This episode will be developed by Blue Tea Games who return to the series since 2014.", "chunked_long_answer": "The 14th game of this series. The BETA game was released in September 2017. This episode will be developed by Blue Tea Games who return to the series since 2014.", "short_answers": [ "September 2017" ] }
where was the movie 500 days of summer filmed	[ "Los Angeles" ]	[ { "title": "500 Days of Summer", "text": "500 Days of Summer 500 Days of Summer (stylized as (500) Days of Summer) is a 2009 American romantic comedy-drama film by first time director Marc Webb from a screenplay written by Scott Neustadter and Michael H. Weber, and produced by Mark Waters. The film stars Jo...	{ "title": "500 Days of Summer", "long_answer": "David Ng of the Los Angeles Times describes architecture as a star of the film. Tom is seen reading Alain de Botton's The Architecture of Happiness. The film was originally set in San Francisco but was later moved to Los Angeles and the script rewritten to make better use of the location. Buildings used include the Los Angeles Music Center (which includes the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion) and the towers of California Plaza. The older Fine Arts Building is featured in the film, in a scene where Tom shows it to Summer and mentions its designers, Walker and Eisen, two of his favorite architects, although he incorrectly gives the partners' names as \"Walker and Eisner.\"", "chunked_long_answer": "David Ng of the Los Angeles Times describes architecture as a star of the film. Tom is seen reading Alain de Botton's The Architecture of Happiness. The film was originally set in San Francisco but was later moved to Los Angeles and the script rewritten to make better use of the location. Buildings used include the Los Angeles Music Center (which includes the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion) and the towers of California Plaza. The older Fine Arts Building is featured in the film, in a scene where Tom shows it to Summer and mentions its designers, Walker and Eisen, two of", "short_answers": [ "Los Angeles" ] }
who played emma in h2o just add water	[ "Claire Rhiannon Holt" ]	[ { "title": "H2O: Just Add Water", "text": "by singer Kate Alexa, was first released on 10 September 2007 in Australia on Liberation Records and has since been made available worldwide. Its lead track, \"No Ordinary Girl\", is the theme song for the show. \"No Ordinary Girl\" is performed by Ellie Henderson ...	{ "title": "Claire Holt", "long_answer": "Claire Rhiannon Holt (born 11 June 1988) is an Australian actress, known for her roles as Rebekah Mikaelson in the television series The Vampire Diaries and its spinoff series The Originals, Samara Cook in Pretty Little Liars, Emma in H2O: Just Add Water, and Kate in the survival horror film 47 Meters Down.", "chunked_long_answer": "Claire Rhiannon Holt (born 11 June 1988) is an Australian actress, known for her roles as Rebekah Mikaelson in the television series The Vampire Diaries and its spinoff series The Originals, Samara Cook in Pretty Little Liars, Emma in H2O: Just Add Water, and Kate in the survival horror film 47 Meters Down.", "short_answers": [ "Claire Rhiannon Holt" ] }
where can carbon be found in the biosphere	[ "other living organisms", "The terrestrial biosphere", "plants", "soil" ]	[ { "title": "Carbon cycle", "text": "the sedimentation and burial of terrestrial organisms under high heat and pressure. Organic carbon stored in the geosphere can remain there for millions of years. Carbon can leave the geosphere in several ways. Carbon dioxide is released during the metamorphosis of carbon...	{ "title": "Carbon cycle", "long_answer": "The terrestrial biosphere includes the organic carbon in all land-living organisms, both alive and dead, as well as carbon stored in soils. About 500 gigatons of carbon are stored above ground in plants and other living organisms, while soil holds approximately 1,500 gigatons of carbon. Most carbon in the terrestrial biosphere is organic carbon, while about a third of soil carbon is stored in inorganic forms, such as calcium carbonate. Organic carbon is a major component of all organisms living on earth. Autotrophs extract it from the air in the form of carbon dioxide, converting it into organic carbon, while heterotrophs receive carbon by consuming other organisms.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "The terrestrial biosphere includes the organic carbon in all land-living organisms, both alive and dead, as well as carbon stored in soils. About 500 gigatons of carbon are stored above ground in plants and other living organisms, while soil holds approximately 1,500 gigatons of carbon. Most carbon in the terrestrial biosphere is organic carbon, while about a third of soil carbon is stored in inorganic forms, such as calcium carbonate. Organic carbon is a major component of all organisms living on earth. Autotrophs extract it from the air in the form of carbon dioxide, converting it into organic carbon, while", "short_answers": [ "other living organisms", "plants", "soil" ] }
who is the winner of bigg boss kannada season	[ "Chandan Shetty", "rapper Chandan Shetty" ]	[ { "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada (season 2)", "text": "Akul Balaji is a leading host of Kannada reality shows, \"Thaka Dhimi Tha Dancing Star\" (2014) being the most recent. Akul Balaji currently the winner of Bigg Boss Kannada Season 2.He also shot to fame for co-hosting the hit Kannada reality show \"Pyate H...	{ "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5", "long_answer": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5 (BBK5) was the fifth season of the Kannada television series Bigg Boss Kannada, that premiered on 15 October 2017. Sudeep reprised his role as the host of the show. The finale of the season took place 28 January 2018, and rapper Chandan Shetty was declared the winner of the show and was awarded the prize money of ₹50 lakh. Sales representative Diwaker was voted the runner-up.", "chunked_long_answer": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5 (BBK5) was the fifth season of the Kannada television series Bigg Boss Kannada, that premiered on 15 October 2017. Sudeep reprised his role as the host of the show. The finale of the season took place 28 January 2018, and rapper Chandan Shetty was declared the winner of the show and was awarded the prize money of ₹50 lakh. Sales representative Diwaker was voted the runner-up.", "short_answers": [ "Chandan Shetty", "rapper Chandan Shetty" ] }
where was the outlaw of josey wales filmed	[ "Kanab, Utah", "Lake Powell", "Wyoming", "Utah", "Oroville, California", "Arizona" ]	[ { "title": "The Outlaw Josey Wales", "text": "The Outlaw Josey Wales The Outlaw Josey Wales is a 1976 American revisionist Western DeLuxe Color and Panavision film set during and after the American Civil War. It was directed by and starred Clint Eastwood (as the eponymous Josey Wales), with Chief Dan George...	{ "title": "The Outlaw Josey Wales", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on October 6, 1975 in Lake Powell. A rift between Eastwood and Kaufman developed during the filming. Kaufman insisted on filming with a meticulous attention to detail, which caused disagreements with Eastwood, not to mention the attraction the two shared towards Locke and apparent jealousy on Kaufman's part in regards to their emerging relationship. One evening, Kaufman insisted on finding a beer can as a prop to be used in a scene, but while he was absent, Eastwood ordered Surtees to quickly shoot the scene as light was fading and then drove away, leaving before Kaufman had returned. Soon after, filming moved to Kanab, Utah. On October 24, 1975, Kaufman was fired at Eastwood's command by producer Bob Daley. The sacking caused an outrage amongst the Directors Guild of America and other important Hollywood executives, since the director had already worked hard on the film, including completing all of the pre-production. Pressure mounted on Warner Bros. and Eastwood to back down, but their refusal to do so resulted in a fine, reported to be around $60,000 for the violation. This resulted in the Director's Guild passing new legislation, known as 'the Eastwood Rule', which prohibits an actor or producer from firing the director and then becoming the director himself. From then on, the film was directed by Eastwood himself with Daley second-in-command, but with Kaufman's planning already in place, the team were able to finish making the film efficiently.", "chunked_long_answer": "Principal photography began on October 6, 1975 in Lake Powell. A rift between Eastwood and Kaufman developed during the filming. Kaufman insisted on filming with a meticulous attention to detail, which caused disagreements with Eastwood, not to mention the attraction the two shared towards Locke and apparent jealousy on Kaufman's part in regards to their emerging relationship. One evening, Kaufman insisted on finding a beer can as a prop to be used in a scene, but while he was absent, Eastwood ordered Surtees to quickly shoot the scene as light was fading and then drove away, leaving before Kaufman had returned. Soon after, filming moved to Kanab, Utah. ", "short_answers": [ "Kanab, Utah", "Lake Powell" ] }
where does the saskatchewan river start and end	[ "central Saskatchewan", "the Hudson Bay", "Saskatchewan River Forks, Saskatchewan", "Saskatchewan Glacier, Alberta" ]	[ { "title": "North Saskatchewan River", "text": ". The yearly discharge at the Alberta–Saskatchewan border is more than . The river begins above at the toe of the Saskatchewan Glacier in the Columbia Icefield, and flows southeast through Banff National Park alongside the Icefields Parkway. At the junction of...	{ "title": "North Saskatchewan River", "long_answer": "The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier-fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan, where it joins with another major river to make up the Saskatchewan River. Its water flows eventually into the Hudson Bay.", "chunked_long_answer": "The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier-fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan, where it joins with another major river to make up the Saskatchewan River. Its water flows eventually into the Hudson Bay.", "short_answers": [ "central Saskatchewan", "the Hudson Bay" ] }
where are the spanish steps located in italy	[ "Rome" ]	[ { "title": "Spanish Steps", "text": "fleur-de-lys and Innocent XIII's eagle and crown are carefully balanced in the sculptural details. The solution is a gigantic inflation of some conventions of terraced garden stairs. The Spanish Steps, which Joseph de Lalande and Charles de Brosses noted were already in ...	{ "title": "Spanish Steps", "long_answer": "The Spanish Steps (Italian: Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti) are a set of steps in Rome, Italy, climbing a steep slope between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and Piazza Trinità dei Monti, dominated by the Trinità dei Monti church at the top.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Spanish Steps (Italian: Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti) are a set of steps in Rome, Italy, climbing a steep slope between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and Piazza Trinità dei Monti, dominated by the Trinità dei Monti church at the top.", "short_answers": [ "Rome" ] }
what does the m number mean on a pint glass	[ "imperial fluid ounces", "the manufacturing company or site" ]	[ { "title": "Pint glass", "text": "glass holds 16 oz. to its rim. With a half inch of foam, the actual liquid fill is roughly 14 oz. Recently (as of 2008), some restaurants have replaced 16-ounce pint glasses (473 mL) with 14 ouncers (415 mL) to which customers have objected. In response to this, legislation...	{ "title": "Pint glass", "long_answer": "In the United Kingdom, draught beer must be sold in Imperial measure (see Pint § Effects of metrication). United Kingdom law requires certain steps be taken to ensure that a pint of beer is indeed a pint. Though this can be achieved using \"metered dispense\" (calibrated pumps), the more common solution is to use certified one-pint glasses. Until recently these had a crown stamp indicating that the certification had been done by an agency of the Crown. The number etched upon the glasses stands for the manufacturing company or site. Most pint glasses used in the United Kingdom today have actually been produced in France.", "chunked_long_answer": "beer must be sold in Imperial measure (see Pint § Effects of metrication). United Kingdom law requires certain steps be taken to ensure that a pint of beer is indeed a pint. Though this can be achieved using \"metered dispense\" (calibrated pumps), the more common solution is to use certified one-pint glasses. Until recently these had a crown stamp indicating that the certification had been done by an agency of the Crown. The number etched upon the glasses stands for the manufacturing company or site. Most pint glasses used in the United Kingdom today have actually been produced in France.", "short_answers": [ "the manufacturing company or site" ] }
other than water what else has hydrogen bonds	[ "inorganic molecules such as water" ]	[ { "title": "Non-covalent interactions", "text": "said hydrogen atom). It is not a covalent bond, but instead is classified as a strong non-covalent interaction. It is responsible for why water is a liquid at room temperature and not a gas (given water's low molecular weight). Most commonly, the strength of ...	{ "title": "Hydrogen bond", "long_answer": "Hydrogen bonds can occur between molecules (intermolecular) or within different parts of a single molecule (intramolecular). Depending on the nature of the donor and acceptor atoms which constitute the bond, their geometry, and environment, the energy of a hydrogen bond can vary between 1 and 40 kcal/mol. This makes them somewhat stronger than a van der Waals interaction, and weaker than covalent or ionic bonds. This type of bond can occur in inorganic molecules such as water and in organic molecules like DNA and proteins.", "chunked_long_answer": "Hydrogen bonds can occur between molecules (intermolecular) or within different parts of a single molecule (intramolecular). Depending on the nature of the donor and acceptor atoms which constitute the bond, their geometry, and environment, the energy of a hydrogen bond can vary between 1 and 40 kcal/mol. This makes them somewhat stronger than a van der Waals interaction, and weaker than covalent or ionic bonds. This type of bond can occur in inorganic molecules such as water and in organic molecules like DNA and proteins.", "short_answers": [ "inorganic molecules such as water" ] }
when boy meets girl waiting for a star to fall	[ "1988" ]	[ { "title": "Boy Meets Girl (band)", "text": "to Fall.\" With this selection, after years of writing and composing songs for other artists, the duo earned mainstream success in their own right. In the United States, \"Waiting for a Star to Fall\" peaked at number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and at number ...	{ "title": "Waiting for a Star to Fall", "long_answer": "\"Waiting for a Star to Fall\" is a song released by the pop duo Boy Meets Girl in 1988. It was a worldwide hit and became their signature song.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Waiting for a Star to Fall\" is a song released by the pop duo Boy Meets Girl in 1988. It was a worldwide hit and became their signature song.", "short_answers": [ "1988" ] }
trick taking card game name derived from spanish for man	[ "Skat" ]	[ { "title": "Mus (card game)", "text": "in order to make them overconfident and thus catch subsequent signals. In Spain, some arrangements have particular names: Some of the content of this article is translated from the equivalent . Mus (card game) Mus is a card game widely played in Spain and France, and t...	{ "title": "Skat (card game)", "long_answer": "Skat (German pronunciation: [ˈskaːt]) is a 3-player trick-taking card game devised in early 19th-century Germany. Along with Doppelkopf it is the most popular card game in Germany and Silesia.", "chunked_long_answer": "Skat (German pronunciation: [ˈskaːt]) is a 3-player trick-taking card game devised in early 19th-century Germany. Along with Doppelkopf it is the most popular card game in Germany and Silesia.", "short_answers": [ "Skat" ] }
what percentage of the population is naturally blonde	[ "2%" ]	[ { "title": "Blond", "text": "many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is rare in adulthood; according to the sociologist Christie Davies, only around five percent of adults i...	{ "title": "Human hair color", "long_answer": "Blond hair can have almost any proportion of pheomelanin and eumelanin, but has only small amounts of both. More pheomelanin creates a more golden or strawberry blond color, and more eumelanin creates an ash or sandy blond color. Many children born with blond hair develop darker hair as they age, with the majority of natural blonds developing a hair color of a dark blond hue by the time they reach middle age. Pregnancy hormones hasten this process. Natural light blond hair is rare in adulthood, with claims of the world's population ranging from 2% naturally blond to 16% in the US. Blond hair is most commonly found in Northern and Western Europeans and their descendants but can be found spread around most of Europe. Studies in 2012 showed that naturally blond hair of Melanesians is caused by a recessive mutation in tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TYRP1). In the Solomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania.", "chunked_long_answer": "or sandy blond color. Many children born with blond hair develop darker hair as they age, with the majority of natural blonds developing a hair color of a dark blond hue by the time they reach middle age. Pregnancy hormones hasten this process. Natural light blond hair is rare in adulthood, with claims of the world's population ranging from 2% naturally blond to 16% in the US. Blond hair is most commonly found in Northern and Western Europeans and their descendants but can be found spread around most of Europe. Studies in 2012 showed that naturally blond hair of Melanesians", "short_answers": [ "2%" ] }
who sang first line of we are the world	[ "Lionel Richie", "Kenny Rogers", "James Ingram", "Billy Joel", "Tina Turner", "Stevie Wonder", "Paul Simon" ]	[ { "title": "Live Aid", "text": "poll of more than 60 artists, journalists and music industry executives. Queen's lead singer Freddie Mercury at times led the crowd in unison refrains, and his sustained note during the a cappella section came to be known as \"The Note Heard Round the World\". The band's six ...	{ "title": "We Are the World", "long_answer": "\"We Are the World\" is sung from a first person viewpoint, allowing the audience to \"internalize\" the message by singing the word we together. It has been described as \"an appeal to human compassion\". The first lines in the song's repetitive chorus proclaim, \"We are the world, we are the children, we are the ones who make a brighter day, so let's start giving\". \"We Are the World\" opens with Lionel Richie, Stevie Wonder, Paul Simon, Kenny Rogers, James Ingram, Tina Turner, and Billy Joel singing the first verse. Michael Jackson and Diana Ross follow, completing the first chorus together. Dionne Warwick, Willie Nelson, and Al Jarreau sing the second verse, before Bruce Springsteen, Kenny Loggins, Steve Perry, and Daryl Hall go through the second chorus. Co-writer Jackson, Huey Lewis, Cyndi Lauper, and Kim Carnes follow with the song's bridge. This structuring of the song is said to \"create a sense of continuous surprise and emotional buildup\". \"We Are the World\" concludes with Bob Dylan and Ray Charles singing a full chorus, Wonder and Springsteen duetting, and ad libs from Charles and Ingram.", "chunked_long_answer": "been described as \"an appeal to human compassion\". The first lines in the song's repetitive chorus proclaim, \"We are the world, we are the children, we are the ones who make a brighter day, so let's start giving\". \"We Are the World\" opens with Lionel Richie, Stevie Wonder, Paul Simon, Kenny Rogers, James Ingram, Tina Turner, and Billy Joel singing the first verse. Michael Jackson and Diana Ross follow, completing the first chorus together. Dionne Warwick, Willie Nelson, and Al Jarreau sing the second verse, before Bruce Springsteen, Kenny Loggins, Steve Perry, and Daryl Hall go through the second chorus.", "short_answers": [ "Billy Joel", "James Ingram", "Kenny Rogers", "Lionel Richie", "Paul Simon", "Stevie Wonder", "Tina Turner" ] }
who formed and first came to the colony of maryland	[ "the English" ]	[ { "title": "Colonial families of Maryland", "text": "Colonial families of Maryland The Colonial families of Maryland were the leading families in the Province of Maryland. Several also had interests in the Colony of Virginia, and the two are sometimes referred to as the Chesapeake Colonies. Many of the earl...	{ "title": "History of Maryland", "long_answer": "The recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area, starting with the Italian/Venetian John Cabot (c. 1450 – c. 1500), exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498. The first European settlements were made in 1634, when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony. Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics. Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay, its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop, cultivated primarily by African slave labor, although many young people came from Britain as indentured servants in the early years.", "chunked_long_answer": "The recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area, starting with the Italian/Venetian John Cabot (c. 1450 – c. 1500), exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498. The first European settlements were made in 1634, when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony. Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics. Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay, its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop, cultivated primarily by African slave labor, although many young people came from", "short_answers": [ "the English" ] }
who has played in the most masters tournaments	[ "Gary Player" ]	[ { "title": "Masters Tournament", "text": "Masters began presenting an award, known as the Silver Cup, to the lowest-scoring amateur to make the cut. In 1954 they began presenting an amateur silver medal to the low amateur runner-up. There have been six players to win low amateur and then go on to win the Ma...	{ "title": "Masters Tournament", "long_answer": "Gary Player holds the record for most appearances, with 52. Player also holds the record for the number of consecutive cuts made, with 23 between 1959 and 1982 (Player did not compete in 1973 as he was recovering from recent surgery). He shares this record with Fred Couples, who made his consecutive cuts between 1983 and 2007, not competing in 1987 and 1994.", "chunked_long_answer": "Gary Player holds the record for most appearances, with 52. Player also holds the record for the number of consecutive cuts made, with 23 between 1959 and 1982 (Player did not compete in 1973 as he was recovering from recent surgery). He shares this record with Fred Couples, who made his consecutive cuts between 1983 and 2007, not competing in 1987 and 1994.", "short_answers": [ "Gary Player" ] }
how much venom can a king cobra produce	[ "420 mg", "up to 7 ml", "200 to 500 mg" ]	[ { "title": "King cobra", "text": "it has two short, fixed fangs in the front of the mouth, which channel venom into the prey like hypodermic needles. The average lifespan of a wild king cobra is about 20 years. King cobras are sexually dimorphic in size, with males reaching larger sizes than females, which ...	{ "title": "King cobra", "long_answer": "This species is capable of delivering a fatal bite and the victim may receive a large quantity of venom with a dose of 200 to 500 mg up to 7 ml. Engelmann and Obst (1981) list the average venom yield at 420 mg (dry weight). Accordingly, large quantities of antivenom may be needed to reverse the progression of symptoms developed if bitten by a king cobra. The toxins affect the victim's central nervous system, resulting in severe pain, blurred vision, vertigo, drowsiness, and eventually paralysis. If the envenomation is serious, it progresses to cardiovascular collapse, and the victim falls into a coma. Death soon follows due to respiratory failure. Bites from a king cobra may result in a rapid fatality which can be as early as 30 minutes after the envenomation. The king cobra's envenomation was even recorded to be capable of killing elephants within hours.", "chunked_long_answer": "This species is capable of delivering a fatal bite and the victim may receive a large quantity of venom with a dose of 200 to 500 mg up to 7 ml. Engelmann and Obst (1981) list the average venom yield at 420 mg (dry weight). Accordingly, large quantities of antivenom may be needed to reverse the progression of symptoms developed if bitten by a king cobra. The toxins affect the victim's central nervous system, resulting in severe pain, blurred vision, vertigo, drowsiness, and eventually paralysis. If the envenomation is serious, it progresses to cardiovascular collapse, and the victim falls into", "short_answers": [ "200 to 500 mg", "420 mg", "up to 7 ml" ] }
last team to win fa cup outside top flight	[ "Arsenal", "West Ham United" ]	[ { "title": "1931 FA Cup Final", "text": "the following Saturday confirmed the club's promotion to the First Division. The \"double\" of winning the FA Cup and promotion in the same season has not been achieved before or since. This would be the last time the FA Cup was won by a team from outside the top fli...	{ "title": "FA Cup", "long_answer": "Since the creation of the Football League in 1888, the final has never been contested by two teams from outside the top division, and there have only been eight winners who were not in the top flight: Notts County (1894); Tottenham Hotspur (1901); Wolverhampton Wanderers (1908); Barnsley (1912); West Bromwich Albion (1931); Sunderland (1973), Southampton (1976) and West Ham United (1980). With the exception of Tottenham, these clubs were all playing in the second tier (the old Second Division) – Tottenham were playing in the Southern League and were only elected to the Football League in 1908, meaning they are the only non-League winners of the FA Cup since the League's creation. Other than Tottenham's victory, only 24 finalists have come from outside English football's top tier, with a record of 7 wins and 17 runners-up: and none at all from the third tier or lower, Southampton (1902, then in the Southern League) being the last finalist from outside the top two tiers.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "Since the creation of the Football League in 1888, the final has never been contested by two teams from outside the top division, and there have only been eight winners who were not in the top flight: Notts County (1894); Tottenham Hotspur (1901); Wolverhampton Wanderers (1908); Barnsley (1912); West Bromwich Albion (1931); Sunderland (1973), Southampton (1976) and West Ham United (1980). With the exception of Tottenham, these clubs were all playing in the second tier (the old Second Division) – Tottenham were playing in the Southern League and were only elected to the Football League in 1908, meaning they are", "short_answers": [ "West Ham United" ] }
where did you go to drink during prohibition	[ "Speakeasies" ]	[ { "title": "Tavern", "text": "to pay off the police to look the other way. The result was an overall decrease in drinking and an enormous increase in organized crime, gang warfare and civic corruption, as well as a decline in tax revenue. Prohibition was repealed in 1933 and legitimate places reopened. See ...	{ "title": "Prohibition in the United States", "long_answer": "Prohibition also had an effect on the music industry in the United States, specifically with jazz. Speakeasies became very popular, and the Great Depression's migratory effects led to the dispersal of jazz music, from New Orleans going north through Chicago and to New York. This led to the development of different styles in different cities. Due to its popularity in speakeasies and the emergence of advanced recording technology, jazz's popularity skyrocketed. It was also at the forefront of the minimal integration efforts going on at the time, as it united mostly black musicians with mostly white audiences.", "chunked_long_answer": "Prohibition also had an effect on the music industry in the United States, specifically with jazz. Speakeasies became very popular, and the Great Depression's migratory effects led to the dispersal of jazz music, from New Orleans going north through Chicago and to New York. This led to the development of different styles in different cities. Due to its popularity in speakeasies and the emergence of advanced recording technology, jazz's popularity skyrocketed. It was also at the forefront of the minimal integration efforts going on at the time, as it united mostly black musicians with mostly white audiences.", "short_answers": [ "Speakeasies" ] }
who won the wwe championship elimination chamber 2018	[ "Roman Reigns" ]	[ { "title": "Elimination Chamber (2018)", "text": "the Raw brand. Storylines were produced on WWE's weekly television show \"Monday Night Raw\". The card was highlighted by two Elimination Chamber matches, one of which was the first to involve women, and the men's chamber match was the first to have seven pa...	{ "title": "Elimination Chamber (2018)", "long_answer": "Six matches were contested at the event, including one on the pre-show. In the main event, Roman Reigns won the first-ever seven-man Elimination Chamber match to become the number one contender against Brock Lesnar for the Universal Championship at WrestleMania 34. On the undercard, Alexa Bliss retained the Raw Women's Championship in the first-ever women's Elimination Chamber match, and Asuka defeated Nia Jax to extend her undefeated streak and to keep Jax from being added to her WrestleMania 34 championship match. The event was also notable for Ronda Rousey signing her Raw contract, where she had a confrontation with Chief Operating Officer Triple H and Raw Commissioner Stephanie McMahon, which was the former's first appearance since the night after Survivor Series.", "chunked_long_answer": "Six matches were contested at the event, including one on the pre-show. In the main event, Roman Reigns won the first-ever seven-man Elimination Chamber match to become the number one contender against Brock Lesnar for the Universal Championship at WrestleMania 34. On the undercard, Alexa Bliss retained the Raw Women's Championship in the first-ever women's Elimination Chamber match, and Asuka defeated Nia Jax to extend her undefeated streak and to keep Jax from being added to her WrestleMania 34 championship match. The event was also notable for Ronda Rousey signing her Raw contract, where she had a confrontation with Chief", "short_answers": [ "Roman Reigns" ] }
where does safe haven take place in the book	[ "Southport, North Carolina" ]	[ { "title": "Safe Haven (novel)", "text": "caring for Alex's children. Kevin sets the house on fire, thinking it would kill both Katie and Alex. She fights Kevin, and the children escape. Alex, arriving home, finds his children and takes them to Katie's house where he thinks they will be safe. He returns to ...	{ "title": "Safe Haven (novel)", "long_answer": "Erin flees her abusive alcoholic husband, Kevin, takes on a different identity and changes her name to Katie. She arrives in Southport, North Carolina. Finding work at a seafood restaurant, she becomes friends with her neighbor, Jo, and gets to know the town's general store owner, Alex.", "chunked_long_answer": "Erin flees her abusive alcoholic husband, Kevin, takes on a different identity and changes her name to Katie. She arrives in Southport, North Carolina. Finding work at a seafood restaurant, she becomes friends with her neighbor, Jo, and gets to know the town's general store owner, Alex.", "short_answers": [ "Southport, North Carolina" ] }
who came up with the term baby boomer	[ "The Washington Post" ]	[ { "title": "Baby boomers", "text": "for \"generational ownership\" has motivated a handful of marketing mavens and cultural commentators to coin and/or promote their own terms for sub‑segments of the baby-boomer generation. These monikers include, but are not limited to, \"golden boomers,\" \"generation Jon...	{ "title": "Baby boomers", "long_answer": "The phrase baby boom refers to a noticeable increase in the birth rate. The post-war population increase was described as a \"boom\" by various newspaper reporters, including Sylvia F. Porter in a column for the May 4, 1951, edition of the New York Post, based on the increase in the population of the U.S. of 2,357,000 in 1950. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the first recorded use of \"baby boomer\" is from 1970 in an article in The Washington Post. Various authors have delimited the baby boom period differently. Landon Jones, in his book Great Expectations: America and the Baby Boom Generation (1980), defined the span of the baby-boom generation as extending from 1943 through 1960, when annual births increased over 4,000,000. Authors William Strauss and Neil Howe, well known for their generational theory, define the social generation of Boomers as that cohort born from 1943 to 1960, who were too young to have any personal memory of World War II, but old enough to remember the postwar American High.", "chunked_long_answer": "was described as a \"boom\" by various newspaper reporters, including Sylvia F. Porter in a column for the May 4, 1951, edition of the New York Post, based on the increase in the population of the U.S. of 2,357,000 in 1950. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the first recorded use of \"baby boomer\" is from 1970 in an article in The Washington Post. Various authors have delimited the baby boom period differently. Landon Jones, in his book Great Expectations: America and the Baby Boom Generation (1980), defined the span of the baby-boom generation as extending from 1943 through 1960,", "short_answers": [ "The Washington Post" ] }
who was elected president of the united states in 1928	[ "Herbert Hoover" ]	[ { "title": "Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps", "text": "publisher at the \"Marion Daily Star\". He served in the Ohio Senate (1899–1903) and later as the 28th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio (1903–1905) and as a U.S. Senator (1915–1921). John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. (July 4, 1872 – January 5,...	{ "title": "United States presidential election, 1928", "long_answer": "The United States presidential election of 1928 was the 36th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 6, 1928. Republican Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover defeated the Democratic nominee, Governor Al Smith of New York. Hoover was the last Republican to win a presidential election until 1952.", "chunked_long_answer": "The United States presidential election of 1928 was the 36th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 6, 1928. Republican Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover defeated the Democratic nominee, Governor Al Smith of New York. Hoover was the last Republican to win a presidential election until 1952.", "short_answers": [ "Herbert Hoover" ] }
dogs name in the grinch who stole christmas	[ "Max" ]	[ { "title": "A Dog Named Christmas", "text": "A Dog Named Christmas A Dog Named Christmas is a 2009 American/Canadian television film that debuted on CBS as a \"Hallmark Hall of Fame\" movie on November 29, 2009. The film was produced by Brent Shields, directed by Peter Werner and written by Jenny Wingfield,...	{ "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!", "long_answer": "The Grinch is a bitter, grouchy, cave-dwelling creature with a heart \"two sizes too small\" who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit, a steep high mountain just north of the town of Whoville, home of the merry and warm-hearted Whos. His only companion is his unloved, but loyal dog, Max. From his cave, the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville. Continuously annoyed, he decides to devise a wicked scheme by stealing their presents, trees, and food for their Christmas feast. He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus, and forces Max, disguised as a reindeer, to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville. Once at Whoville, the Grinch slides down the chimney of one house and steals all of the Whos' Christmas presents, the Christmas tree, and the log for their fire. He is briefly interrupted in his burglary by Cindy Lou, a little Who girl, but concocts a crafty lie to effect his escape from her home. After stealing from one house, he does the same thing to all the other houses in the village of Whoville.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Grinch is a bitter, grouchy, cave-dwelling creature with a heart \"two sizes too small\" who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit, a steep high mountain just north of the town of Whoville, home of the merry and warm-hearted Whos. His only companion is his unloved, but loyal dog, Max. From his cave, the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville. Continuously annoyed, he decides to devise a wicked scheme by stealing their presents, trees, and food for their Christmas feast. He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus, and forces Max, disguised as a reindeer, to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville. ", "short_answers": [ "Max" ] }
who discovered gold in the sierra nevada of california	[ "James W. Marshall" ]	[ { "title": "Sierra City, California", "text": "gold was discovered in California (1849). Numerous hard-rock gold mines were developed on both sides of the North Yuba River Canyon near Sierra City. These include the Colombo Mine, the Independence Mine, the Keystone Mine, the Monumental Mine, the Great Sierra...	{ "title": "California Gold Rush", "long_answer": "The California Gold Rush (1848–1855) began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad. The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy, and California became one of the few American states to go directly to statehood without first being a territory, in the Compromise of 1850. The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and resulted in a precipitous population decline from disease, genocide and starvation. By the time it ended, California had gone from a thinly populated ex-Mexican territory to the home state of the first nominee for the Republican Party.", "chunked_long_answer": "The California Gold Rush (1848–1855) began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad. The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy, and California became one of the few American states to go directly to statehood without first being a territory, in the Compromise of 1850. The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and resulted in a precipitous population decline from disease,", "short_answers": [ "James W. Marshall" ] }
who wrote lyrics for phantom of the opera	[ "Charles Hart", "Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe", "Richard Stilgoe" ]	[ { "title": "Mike Batt", "text": "Feel Like Buddy Holly\" (for Alvin Stardust). In the same year, he helped write lyrics for Abbacadabra. In 1983, he wrote and produced \"Ballerina (Prima Donna)\", which, recorded by Steve Harley, peaked at no. 51 in the UK. He co-wrote with Andrew Lloyd Webber the title son...	{ "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe. Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the musical's book together. Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe. Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the musical's book together. Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire.", "short_answers": [ "Charles Hart", "Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe", "Richard Stilgoe" ] }
what culture region is germany a part of	[ "Central Germany" ]	[ { "title": "Culture of Germany", "text": "visited destinations were Spain, Italy and Austria. Culture of Germany German culture has spanned the entire German-speaking world. From its roots, culture in Germany has been shaped by major intellectual and popular currents in Europe, both religious and secular. H...	{ "title": "Central Germany (cultural area)", "long_answer": "Central Germany (German: Mitteldeutschland) is an economic and cultural region in Germany. Its exact borders depend on context, but it is often defined as being a region within the federal states of Saxony, Thuringia and Saxony-Anhalt, or a smaller part of this region, such as the metropolitan area of Leipzig and Halle.", "chunked_long_answer": "Central Germany (German: Mitteldeutschland) is an economic and cultural region in Germany. Its exact borders depend on context, but it is often defined as being a region within the federal states of Saxony, Thuringia and Saxony-Anhalt, or a smaller part of this region, such as the metropolitan area of Leipzig and Halle.", "short_answers": [ "Central Germany" ] }
mount and blade with fire and sword time period	[ "1648-51" ]	[ { "title": "Mount & Blade: With Fire & Sword", "text": "with similar controls in regards to melee and archery. Like its predecessors, \"With Fire and Sword\" is an action role-playing game. This installment allows the player to fight for one of five factions in an effort to control Eastern Europe, however o...	{ "title": "Mount & Blade: With Fire & Sword", "long_answer": "Mount & Blade: With Fire & Sword is a stand-alone expansion for the action role-playing video game Mount & Blade. The game is developed by Sich Studio and TaleWorlds and was published by Paradox Interactive in Europe. The game and its storyline is loosely based on the novel With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz, depicting Poland's 1648-51 war against Khmelnytsky Uprising in Ukraine, and its sequels dealing with the invasion of Poland by Sweden and with Polish wars against the Ottoman Empire.", "chunked_long_answer": "Mount & Blade: With Fire & Sword is a stand-alone expansion for the action role-playing video game Mount & Blade. The game is developed by Sich Studio and TaleWorlds and was published by Paradox Interactive in Europe. The game and its storyline is loosely based on the novel With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz, depicting Poland's 1648-51 war against Khmelnytsky Uprising in Ukraine, and its sequels dealing with the invasion of Poland by Sweden and with Polish wars against the Ottoman Empire.", "short_answers": [ "1648-51" ] }
who pays medical bills in great britain where does the money come from to pay these bills	[ "general taxation", "taxes" ]	[ { "title": "National Health Service", "text": "to pay in advance or to sign a written undertaking to pay, except for emergency treatment. People from outside the EEA coming to the UK for a temporary stay of more than six months are required to pay an immigration health surcharge at the time of visa applicat...	{ "title": "Single-payer healthcare", "long_answer": "As in Scandinavia, healthcare in the United Kingdom is a devolved matter, meaning England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales each have their own systems of private and publicly funded healthcare, generally referred to as the National Health Service (NHS). With largely private providers, this also fits into the 'Beveridge Model' of health care systems, sometimes considered to be single-payer, although unlike Scandinavia, there is a more significant role for both private coverage and providers. Each country's having different policies and priorities has resulted in a variety of differences existing between the systems. That said, each country provides public healthcare to all UK permanent residents that is free at the point of use, being paid for from general taxation.", "chunked_long_answer": "Wales each have their own systems of private and publicly funded healthcare, generally referred to as the National Health Service (NHS). With largely private providers, this also fits into the 'Beveridge Model' of health care systems, sometimes considered to be single-payer, although unlike Scandinavia, there is a more significant role for both private coverage and providers. Each country's having different policies and priorities has resulted in a variety of differences existing between the systems. That said, each country provides public healthcare to all UK permanent residents that is free at the point of use, being paid for from general taxation.", "short_answers": [ "general taxation" ] }
who plays poppy in the beat goes on	[ "Amanda Leighton" ]	[ { "title": "Poppy (entertainer)", "text": "\"Tiger Beat\" her musical inspirations are Cyndi Lauper, unicorns and Elvis Presley. She is a fan of Jimmy Eat World, No Doubt and Blondie. Poppy's identity was initially kept guarded. She explained, \"I don't want people to talk about how old I am; I want them to...	{ "title": "Trolls: The Beat Goes On!", "long_answer": "Trolls: The Beat Goes On! is a 2018 American animated television series produced by DreamWorks Animation that is based on the 3D computer-animated musical romantic comedy film Trolls. The series premiered on Netflix on January 19, 2018 exclusively in the United States, Canada, Latin America, United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, the Nordics, Benelux, and France. Amanda Leighton, Skylar Astin, Kari Wahlgren, Sam Lerner, David Kaye, David Fynn, Sean T. Krishnan, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Fryda Wolff provide the new voices for Poppy, Branch, Bridget, King Gristle, King Peppy, Biggie, Guy Diamond, Smidge, and DJ Suki and Satin & Chenille for this series respectively; only Ron Funches and Walt Dohrn reprise their roles as Cooper and Cloud Guy, also respectively. Matt Lowe also voices Creek in the series, who returns in \"Creek Week\".", "chunked_long_answer": "romantic comedy film Trolls. The series premiered on Netflix on January 19, 2018 exclusively in the United States, Canada, Latin America, United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, the Nordics, Benelux, and France. Amanda Leighton, Skylar Astin, Kari Wahlgren, Sam Lerner, David Kaye, David Fynn, Sean T. Krishnan, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Fryda Wolff provide the new voices for Poppy, Branch, Bridget, King Gristle, King Peppy, Biggie, Guy Diamond, Smidge, and DJ Suki and Satin & Chenille for this series respectively; only Ron Funches and Walt Dohrn reprise their roles as Cooper and Cloud Guy, also respectively. Matt Lowe also voices", "short_answers": [ "Amanda Leighton" ] }
do you have to have a gun permit to shoot at a range	[ "Typically, no" ]	[ { "title": "Shooting ranges in Switzerland", "text": "at a private store, ammunition purchased at a shooting range is not. No permit is needed for an individual to transport a unloaded firearm to or from a shooting range, to or from an arms dealer, to or from an armory or to or from a private weapon purchas...	{ "title": "Shooting ranges in the United States", "long_answer": "Typically, no license or advanced training beyond just firearm familiarization (for rentals) and range rules familiarization is usually required for using a shooting range in the United States; the only common requirement is that the shooter must be at least 18 or 21 years old (or have a legal guardian present), and must sign a waiver prior to shooting.", "chunked_long_answer": "Typically, no license or advanced training beyond just firearm familiarization (for rentals) and range rules familiarization is usually required for using a shooting range in the United States; the only common requirement is that the shooter must be at least 18 or 21 years old (or have a legal guardian present), and must sign a waiver prior to shooting.", "short_answers": [ "Typically, no" ] }

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