question stringlengths 29 100 | answers list | ctxs list | nq_annotated_gold dict |
|---|---|---|---|
what is the title of the person who runs the house of representatives | [
"the Speaker of the House",
"Speaker of the House"
] | [
{
"title": "House of Representatives",
"text": "Indonesian People's Representative Council (\"Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat\", DPR) is generally known in English as the \"House of Representatives\", as is the \"Dewan Rakyat\" of the Parliament of Malaysia and the Dáil Éireann of the Irish Oireachtas parliament. I... | {
"title": "United States House of Representatives",
"long_answer": "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House, who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party. He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Co... |
who has been designed as the new finance secretary of india | [
"Hasmukh Adhia"
] | [
{
"title": "Minister of Finance (India)",
"text": "become the Prime Minister who are: Morarji Desai, Charan Singh, V. P. Singh and Manmohan Singh. Minister of Finance (India) The Minister of Finance (or simply, Finance Minister) is the head of the Ministry of Finance of the Government of India. One of the s... | {
"title": "Finance Secretary",
"long_answer": "Hasmukh Adhia is the present finance secretary of India.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Hasmukh Adhia is the present finance secretary of India.",
"short_answers": [
"Hasmukh Adhia"
]
} |
who plays the first nfl game of the season | [
"the New England Patriots",
"the Kansas City Chiefs"
] | [
{
"title": "2017 Houston Texans season",
"text": "with one touchdown and an interception along with 2 rushes for 16 yards. Linebacker Brian Cushing was suspended 10 games without pay following the game for violating the NFL's PED policy. Deshaun Watson started his first NFL game for the Texans against the B... | {
"title": "NFL Kickoff Game",
"long_answer": "2017: The defending Super Bowl LI champions, the New England Patriots, hosted the Kansas City Chiefs for the 2017 Kickoff Game at Gillette Stadium. Goodell visited Gillette Stadium for the Kickoff Game, having been absent from the venue since the 2014 season.",
"chun... |
what is the most popular religion in sweden | [
"Lutheran",
"Lutheran Church of Sweden",
"Christianity"
] | [
{
"title": "Irreligion in Sweden",
"text": "Church of Sweden was formally separated from the state in 2000, leaving Sweden as \"the only Nordic country without a state church\". Irreligion in Sweden Sweden is one of the world's most secular and irreligious nations, partly because many Swedish people define ... | {
"title": "Religion in Sweden",
"long_answer": "The Lutheran Church of Sweden — which was the state religion until 2000 — has a registered membership of 6.1 million Swedish citizens, equal to 61.2% of the total population. One reason for the high membership might be the fact that until 1996 all newborns with at le... |
who is the current defence against the dark arts teacher | [
"Amycus Carrow"
] | [
{
"title": "Albus Dumbledore",
"text": "the Dark Arts teacher (after Dumbledore failed to find a suitable candidate). Through her, Fudge gradually gains power over Hogwarts and Dumbledore, who he fears is building an under-age wizard army to overthrow the Ministry. Umbridge forbids practical defence practic... | {
"title": "Magic in Harry Potter",
"long_answer": "Defence Against the Dark Arts, commonly shortened to D.A.D.A., is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts, and to be protected from Dark creatures. In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, with Death-Eaters in charge of... |
who decides where the super bowl is played | [
"The NFL owners",
"NFL owners",
"the NFL"
] | [
{
"title": "Super Bowl 50",
"text": "Super Bowl 50 Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champions Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champions Caroli... | {
"title": "Super Bowl",
"long_answer": "The location of the Super Bowl is chosen by the NFL well in advance, usually three to five years before the game. Cities place bids to host a Super Bowl and are evaluated in terms of stadium renovation and their ability to host. In 2014, a document listing the specific requi... |
what does g stand for in ncis los angeles | [
"Grisha"
] | [
{
"title": "NCIS: Los Angeles (season 1)",
"text": "Weed, Lindsay Sturman, Tim Clemente, Joseph C. Wilson, and Matt Pyken. Brennan served as the season's show runner. The first season had 7 actors get star billing. Chris O'Donnell portrayed G. Callen, an NCIS Special Agent in charge of the Office of Special... | {
"title": "G. Callen",
"long_answer": "G. Callen (born: Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev) is a fictional character in the show NCIS: Los Angeles portrayed by Chris O'Donnell. He is an NCIS Special Agent in Charge, and the senior agent assigned to the Office of Special Projects. O'Donnell made his first appearance dur... |
cls bank deals with transactions arising out of | [
"foreign exchange market",
"the foreign exchange market"
] | [
{
"title": "CLS Group",
"text": "CLS holds accounts with each of the central banks whose currencies it settles. On each settlement date, upon determining that the accounts of the submitting settlement members satisfy several risk management tests, CLS simultaneously settles each pair of matched payment inst... | {
"title": "CLS Group",
"long_answer": "CLS (originally Continuous Linked Settlement) is a specialist US financial institution that provides settlement services to its members in the foreign exchange market (FX). Although the forex market is decentralised and has no central exchange or clearing facility, firms that... |
who is in charge of ratifying treaties in the us | [
"the Executive branch",
"the President",
"Senate",
"the Senate"
] | [
{
"title": "United States Treaties and Other International Agreements",
"text": ", adding . Case-Zablocki Act requirements were modified by , which also mandated publishing on the Internet. United States Treaties and Other International Agreements The United States Treaties and Other International Agreement... | {
"title": "Ratification",
"long_answer": "Treaty power is a co-ordinated effort between the Executive branch and the Senate. The President may form and negotiate, but the treaty must be advised and consented to by a two-thirds vote in the Senate. Only after the Senate approves the treaty can the President ratify i... |
where was the hindenburg scheduled to fly and how many passengers were on it | [
"36 passengers"
] | [
{
"title": "LZ 129 Hindenburg",
"text": "German Air Ministry, the Zeppelin company's eight airship captains, 47 other crew members, and 30 dockyard employees who flew as passengers. Harold G. Dick was the only non-Luftschiffbau representative aboard. Although the name \"Hindenburg\" had been quietly selecte... | {
"title": "Hindenburg disaster",
"long_answer": "The Hindenburg disaster occurred on May 6, 1937, as the German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States. Of the... |
days of our lives cast doug and julie | [
"Susan Seaforth Hayes",
"Susan Seaforth",
"Bill Hayes"
] | [
{
"title": "Days of Our Lives",
"text": "first to bring the show to prominence, and put it near the top of the Nielsen daytime ratings. Another love triangle, between lounge singer Doug Williams, Tom and Alice's daughter Addie, and Addie's own daughter, Julie, proved to be very popular around the same time.... | {
"title": "Doug Williams and Julie Olson",
"long_answer": "Douglas Williams and Julie Olson Williams are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American daytime drama Days of Our Lives. Doug and Julie are considered to be the first supercouple in daytime television history. Doug is portrayed by Bill Hayes... |
who sang i'm gonna run away from you | [
"Tami Lynn"
] | [
{
"title": "Tami Lynn",
"text": "musicians such as The Rolling Stones (backing vocalist on \"Exile on Main St.\"), Dr. John, Wilson Pickett, and Sonny & Cher. In 1971, \"I'm Gonna Run Away From You\" was released as a single, with \"The Boy Next Door\" as the b-side, on Mojo and Atlantic, where it became a ... | {
"title": "Tami Lynn",
"long_answer": "Tami Lynn (born 1942, Gert Town, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is an American soul singer. She scored a Top Ten hit on the UK Singles Chart in 1971, with the song \"I'm Gonna Run Away From You\".",
"chunked_long_answer": "Tami Lynn (born 1942, Gert Town, New Orlean... |
who plays whitey bulger's girlfriend in black mass | [
"actress Dakota Johnson",
"Dakota Johnson"
] | [
{
"title": "Black Mass (film)",
"text": "Back Bay, playing Whitey Bulger's longtime former girlfriend, Lindsey Cyr. On June 11, shooting was underway in Lynn, where the crew was filming scenes in which Bulger and Stephen Flemmi pick up a prostitute named Deborah Hussey (played by Juno Temple) from the polic... | {
"title": "Black Mass (film)",
"long_answer": "On June 9, Depp's 51st birthday, he was filming scenes on location in Quincy, where actress Dakota Johnson was in Back Bay, playing Whitey Bulger's longtime former girlfriend, Lindsey Cyr. On June 11, shooting was underway in Lynn, where the crew was filming scenes in... |
who came up with popcorn at the movies | [
"Glen W. Dickson"
] | [
{
"title": "Popcorn (1991 film)",
"text": "Popcorn (1991 film) Popcorn is a 1991 American comedy horror film directed by Mark Herrier and written by Alan Ormsby. College film student and aspiring film writer Maggie Butler (Jill Schoelen) has been having recurring dreams of a young girl named Sarah who is ca... | {
"title": "Popcorn",
"long_answer": "During the Great Depression, popcorn was fairly inexpensive at 5–10 cents a bag and became popular. Thus, while other businesses failed, the popcorn business thrived and became a source of income for many struggling farmers, including the Redenbacher family, namesake of the fam... |
what emperor took over france after the reign of terror | [
"Napoleon",
"Napoleon Bonaparte"
] | [
{
"title": "Second French Empire",
"text": "ministry. The republican party, unlike the country, which hailed this reconciliation of liberty and order, refused to be content with the liberties they had won; they refused all compromise, declaring themselves more than ever decided upon the overthrow of the Emp... | {
"title": "French Revolution",
"long_answer": "External threats closely shaped the course of the Revolution. The Revolutionary Wars beginning in 1792 ultimately featured French victories that facilitated the conquest of the Italian Peninsula, the Low Countries and most territories west of the Rhine – achievements ... |
how many episodes of touching evil are there | [
"16"
] | [
{
"title": "Touching Evil (U.S. TV series)",
"text": "Willis' production company Cheyenne Enterprises, and premiered on March 12, 2004. It ran for 12 episodes, ending on June 14, 2004. Although \"Touching Evil\" garnered acclaim from television critics, the USA Network deemed it commercially unsuccessful an... | {
"title": "Touching Evil",
"long_answer": "Touching Evil is a British television drama serial, which began airing in 1997. It was produced by United Productions for Anglia Television, and screened on the ITV network. The first season consists of six 50 minute (one-hour with advertisements) episodes. It was created... |
who sang the song a white sports coat and a pink carnation | [
"Marty Robbins"
] | [
{
"title": "A White Sport Coat",
"text": "1957. A version by Johnny Desmond received some play also, peaking at No. 62 on the U.S. pop charts. In UK the song was a notable hit for the English Rock'n'Roll singer Terry Dene, and also for The King Brothers. The Terry Dene version reached #18 in the UK Charts, ... | {
"title": "A White Sport Coat",
"long_answer": "\"A White Sport Coat (and a Pink Carnation)\" is a 1957 country and western song with words and music both written by Marty Robbins. It was recorded on January 25, 1957, and released on the Columbia Records label, over a month later, on March 4. The arranger and reco... |
who wrote shes always a woman to me | [
"Billy Joel",
"Joel"
] | [
{
"title": "Ursula Masson",
"text": "books in the Honno Classics series: Elizabeth Andrews, \"A Woman's Work is Never Done\" (2006) and \"The Very Salt of Life: Welsh Women's Political Writings from Chartism to Suffrage\" (2007). \"For those of us who had the privilege of knowing her, it won't be the teache... | {
"title": "She's Always a Woman",
"long_answer": "The song was released in 1977, following several other hits from The Stranger including \"Just the Way You Are\", \"Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)\" and \"Only the Good Die Young\". Musically, Joel has said that he was influenced by Gordon Lightfoot and his mellow aco... |
where does new crust come from in sea floor spreading | [
"basaltic magma",
"volcanic activity"
] | [
{
"title": "Crust (geology)",
"text": "centers, where partial-melting of the underlying mantle yields basaltic magmas and new ocean crust forms. This \"ridge push\" is one of the driving forces of plate tectonics, and it is constantly creating new ocean crust. That means that old crust must be destroyed som... | {
"title": "Seafloor spreading",
"long_answer": "Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge. Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics. When oceani... |
where was the first high level language operating system created | [
"at IBM"
] | [
{
"title": "High-level programming language",
"text": "COBOL and Fortran. The first high-level programming language designed for computers was Plankalkül, created by Konrad Zuse. However, it was not implemented in his time, and his original contributions were largely isolated from other developments due to ... | {
"title": "History of programming languages",
"long_answer": "In 1954, language FORTRAN was invented at IBM by a team led by John Backus; it was the first widely used high level general purpose programming language to have a functional implementation, as opposed to just a design on paper. It is still a popular lan... |
who played shaggy in the new scooby doo movie | [
"Matthew Lyn Lillard"
] | [
{
"title": "Scott Innes",
"text": "and Barney Rubble in a Toshiba commercial from 2002 and even voiced Astro from the Jetsons in a 2003 series of Radio Shack commercials. Innes auditioned to replace the retired Casey Kasem to return as Shaggy for the television series \"Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated\", b... | {
"title": "Matthew Lillard",
"long_answer": "Matthew Lyn Lillard (born January 24, 1970) is an American actor, voice actor, director, and producer. He is best known for portraying Chip in Serial Mom (1994), Stu in Scream (1996), Stevo in SLC Punk! (1998), Jerry Conlaine in Without a Paddle (2004) and Shaggy Rogers... |
how many times have real madrid won the champions league in a row | [
"five times",
"five"
] | [
{
"title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history",
"text": "against Juventus made Real Madrid the first team ever to repeat in the Champions League era, and the first to win consecutive titles in the competition since A.C. Milan in 1989 and 1990, when the tournament was known as the European Cup. ... | {
"title": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals",
"long_answer": "A total of 22 clubs have won the Champions League/European Cup. Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories, having won the competition 12 times, including the inaugural competition. They have also won the competition the mos... |
where do you get a cashiers check from | [
"a bank",
"bank"
] | [
{
"title": "Cashier",
"text": "register that the customer wishes to purchase at the retail store. The items are scanned by a barcode positioned on the item with the use of a laser scanner. After all of the goods have been scanned, the cashier then collects the payment (in cash, check and/or by credit/debit ... | {
"title": "Cashier's check",
"long_answer": "A cashier's check or cheque is a cheque guaranteed by a bank, drawn on the bank's own funds and signed by a cashier. Cashier's checks are treated as guaranteed funds because the bank, rather than the purchaser, is responsible for paying the amount. They are commonly req... |
who played guitar on my guitar gently weeps | [
"Eric Clapton",
"George Harrison"
] | [
{
"title": "While My Guitar Gently Weeps",
"text": "of the song on his 2003 album \"Now\". In 2004, when Harrison was inducted posthumously into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a solo artist, \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\" was played in tribute by a large band that included Tom Petty, Lynne, Steve Winwo... | {
"title": "While My Guitar Gently Weeps",
"long_answer": "\"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album The Beatles (also known as \"the White Album\"). It was written by George Harrison, the band's lead guitarist. The song serves as a comment on the d... |
what state does rick and morty take place in | [
"Washington",
"the U.S. state of Washington"
] | [
{
"title": "Rick and Morty",
"text": "Rick and Morty Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim. The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his ... | {
"title": "Rick and Morty",
"long_answer": "The show revolves around the adventures of the members of the Smith household, which consists of parents Jerry and Beth, their kids Summer and Morty, and Beth's father, Rick Sanchez, who lives with them as a guest. According to Justin Roiland, the family lives outside of... |
who has the most subscribers in faze clan | [
"FaZe Rug"
] | [
{
"title": "FaZe Clan",
"text": "\"FaZe 2.0\" by FaZe members and fans. The FaZe \"CS:GO\" team went on to become one of the most successful rosters for the 2017/2018 seasons. FaZe Clan is the most popular esports organization in the world, based on the organization's social media following. As of November ... | {
"title": "FaZe Clan",
"long_answer": "The FaZe Clan began its existence through YouTube in 2010. FaZe started as a clan that would perform trick shots in Call of Duty and post clips and montages on YouTube. As the members' personalities and audience preferences changed, so did the video content. The FaZe YouTuber... |
the removal of temperature in fire fighting method is known as | [
"cooling",
"penciling"
] | [
{
"title": "Firefighting",
"text": "its boiling point, it converts to water vapor. When this conversion takes place, it dilutes the oxygen in the air above the fire, thus removing one of the elements that the fire requires to burn. This can also be done with foam. Another way to extinguish a fire is fuel re... | {
"title": "Firefighting",
"long_answer": "One common way to extinguish a fire is to spray it with water. The water has two roles: It vaporizes when it comes in contact with fire, and this vapor displaces the oxygen (the volume of water vapor is 1,700 times greater than liquid water, at 1,000 °F (538 °C) it expands... |
the witch and the hundred knight 2 us release | [
"March 27, 2018",
"March 2018"
] | [
{
"title": "The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2",
"text": "only 13,421 physical copies of the game were sold during the week of release, compared to 49,209 copies in the week of launch of the first game for PlayStation 3 in 2013. \"The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2\" was met with a mixed reception upon its ... | {
"title": "The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2",
"long_answer": "The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2 (魔女と百騎兵2, Majo to Hyakkihei 2) is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Nippon Ichi Software for the PlayStation 4. Featuring a different witch than its predecessor The Witch and the Hundred Kn... |
who was in dont worry be happy video | [
"Bill Irwin",
"Robin Williams",
"McFerrin"
] | [
{
"title": "Don't Worry Be Happy (Guy Sebastian song)",
"text": "\"Don't Worry Be Happy\" has received 2013 APRA nominations for Most Played Australian Work and Pop Work of the Year. The video for \"Don't Worry Be Happy\" was filmed in Sydney, and was released to iTunes and other digital download sites on 2... | {
"title": "Don't Worry, Be Happy",
"long_answer": "The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin, Robin Williams, and Bill Irwin, and is somewhat shorter than the album version.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin, Robin Williams, and Bill Irwin, ... |
total strength of judges in supreme court of india | [
"24",
"24 judges"
] | [
{
"title": "Supreme Court of India",
"text": "However, in an interview in June 2018 with NDTV, Justice Chelameswar revealed that most Supreme court judges including him work around 14 hours per day, and continue to work for an average of 7 hours per day even during vacations. He further reminded that while ... | {
"title": "List of sitting judges of the Supreme Court of India",
"long_answer": "This is a list of judges of the Supreme Court of India, the highest court in the Republic of India. The list is ordered according to seniority. There are currently 24 judges, against a maximum possible strength of 31. As per the Cons... |
who is the original singer of just when i needed you most | [
"Randy VanWarmer"
] | [
{
"title": "Just When I Needed You Most",
"text": "John Sebastian on autoharp, reached No. 62 on the \"Billboard\" country music chart. Other artists who either recorded or performed the song in concert include country music singers Tim McGraw, Donna Fargo, Skeeter Davis and Conway Twitty, R&B vocalist Mill... | {
"title": "Just When I Needed You Most",
"long_answer": "\"Just When I Needed You Most\" is the title of a 1979 hit single by the American singer-songwriter Randy VanWarmer.",
"chunked_long_answer": "\"Just When I Needed You Most\" is the title of a 1979 hit single by the American singer-songwriter Randy VanWarm... |
where is the highest level of fluoride stored in the teeth | [
"surface of the enamel"
] | [
{
"title": "Water fluoridation",
"text": "bacteria, its effect on bacterial growth does not seem to be relevant to cavity prevention. Fluoride's effects depend on the total daily intake of fluoride from all sources. About 70–90% of ingested fluoride is absorbed into the blood, where it distributes throughou... | {
"title": "Water fluoridation",
"long_answer": "All fluoridation methods, including water fluoridation, create low levels of fluoride ions in saliva and plaque fluid, thus exerting a topical or surface effect. A person living in an area with fluoridated water may experience rises of fluoride concentration in saliv... |
ganglion axons forming the optic nerve run to the | [
"pretectal nucleus",
"suprachiasmatic nucleus",
"photoreceptor cells",
"lateral geniculate nucleus",
"optic chiasma"
] | [
{
"title": "Chiasmal syndrome",
"text": "tract on the ipsilateral side. This arrangement allows the left half of the visual field to end up on the right side of the brain and the right half of the visual field to locate to the left side. The optic nerves consist of the axons from the retinal ganglion of eac... | {
"title": "Optic nerve",
"long_answer": "The optic nerve leaves the orbit (eye socket) via the optic canal, running postero-medially towards the optic chiasm, where there is a partial decussation (crossing) of fibres from the temporal visual fields (the nasal hemi-retina) of both eyes. The proportion of decussatin... |
when does i'm a celebrity get me out of here start in the uk | [
"2018"
] | [
{
"title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series)",
"text": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series) I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! (often shortened to I'm a Celebrity or I'm a Celeb) is a British survival reality television game show, created by London Weekend Television... | {
"title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series)",
"long_answer": "The show will return in 2018, as confirmed by Ant & Dec at the end of the Coming Out show on 15 December 2017. It is the first series in a new two-year contract.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The show will return in 2018, as confirmed ... |
where do peaches come from in the us | [
"other states",
"South Carolina",
"California",
"Georgia"
] | [
{
"title": "Peach (fruit)",
"text": "a number of colonial-era newspaper articles make reference to nectarines being grown in the United States prior to the Revolutionary War. 28 March 1768 edition of the \"New York Gazette\" (p. 3), for example, mentions a farm in Jamaica, Long Island, New York, where necta... | {
"title": "Peach",
"long_answer": "The U.S. state of Georgia is known as the \"Peach State\" due to its significant production of peaches as early as 1571, with exports to other states occurring around 1858. In 2014, Georgia was third in US peach production behind California and South Carolina.",
"chunked_long_a... |
when did they stop putting lead in paint | [
"1992"
] | [
{
"title": "Lead paint",
"text": "and furniture containing lead paint. The cited reason was \"to reduce the risk of lead poisoning in children who may ingest paint chips or peelings\". For manufacturers, the CPSC instituted the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008, which changed the cap on lead c... | {
"title": "Lead-based paint in the United Kingdom",
"long_answer": "Most lead-based paint in the United Kingdom was banned from sale to the general public in 1992, apart from for specialist uses. Prior to this lead compounds had been used as the pigment and drying agent in different types of paint, for example bri... |
when did the battles of lexington and concord happen | [
"April 19, 1775"
] | [
{
"title": "Battles of Lexington and Concord",
"text": "that hour. After these delays, Percy's brigade, about 1,000 strong, left Boston at about 8:45 a.m., headed toward Lexington. Along the way, the story is told, they marched to the tune of \"Yankee Doodle\" to taunt the inhabitants of the area. By the Ba... | {
"title": "Battles of Lexington and Concord",
"long_answer": "The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War. The battles were fought on April 19, 1775 in Middlesex County, Province of Massachusetts Bay, within the towns of Lexington, Concord, Lincoln, Me... |
who won the 1st battle of bull run | [
"Confederate victory",
"Confederate forces",
"Confederate"
] | [
{
"title": "John F. Hartranft",
"text": "which he had helped develop. On August 26, 1886 Hartranft was awarded the Medal of Honor for valor during the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861. John Hartranft died in Norristown and was buried in Montgomery Cemetery in West Norriton Township, Montgomery County, Penns... | {
"title": "First Battle of Bull Run",
"long_answer": "The First Battle of Bull Run (the name used by Union forces), also known as the First Battle of Manassas (the name used by Confederate forces), was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia, just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles... |
what is the name of the under butler in downton abbey | [
"Charles Carson",
"Mr Carson"
] | [
{
"title": "Downton Abbey",
"text": "school for butlers opened to meet a demand again attributed to the influence of \"Downton Abbey\". Some of the fashion items worn by characters on the show have seen a strong revival of interest in the UK and elsewhere during the show's run, including starched collars, m... | {
"title": "Butler",
"long_answer": "The best-known fictional manservant, and the prototype of the quintessential British butler, is himself not a butler at all. Reginald Jeeves, the iconic creation of author P. G. Wodehouse is a \"gentleman's gentleman\" and general factotum. Probably the best-known fictional butl... |
in the early 1800s california society was dominated by which group | [
"Spanish"
] | [
{
"title": "Women in the California Gold Rush",
"text": "their families to try their luck in California. Many men returned to their homes but many more decided get their family to California and stay. The influx of more white women, who were seen as symbols of purity and morality in the typical Victorian vi... | {
"title": "History of California before 1900",
"long_answer": "The first quarter of the 19th century showed the continuation of the slow colonization of the southern and central California coast by Spanish missionaries, ranchers and troops. By 1820 Spanish influence was marked by the chain of missions reaching fro... |
who was appointed to manage the national recovery administration | [
"Hugh S. Johnson"
] | [
{
"title": "National Recovery Administration",
"text": "National Recovery Administration The National Recovery Administration was a prime New Deal agency established by U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) in 1933. The goal was to eliminate \"cut-throat competition\" by bringing industry, labor, and g... | {
"title": "National Recovery Administration",
"long_answer": "The first director of the NRA was Hugh S. Johnson, a retired United States Army general and a successful businessman. He was named Time magazine's \"Man of the Year\" in 1933. Johnson saw the NRA as a national crusade designed to restore employment and ... |
how oxygenated blood returns to the heart from the lungs | [
"pulmonary circulation"
] | [
{
"title": "Pulmonary circulation",
"text": "where carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is picked up during respiration. Arteries are further divided into very fine capillaries which are extremely thin-walled. The pulmonary vein returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium of the heart. The oxygenated blood... | {
"title": "Pulmonary circulation",
"long_answer": "The pulmonary circulation is the portion of the circulatory system which carries deoxygenated blood away from the right ventricle of the heart, to the lungs, and returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium and ventricle of the heart. The term pulmonary circulation... |
in another world with my smartphone japanese title | [
"異世界はスマートフォンとともに"
] | [
{
"title": "In Another World With My Smartphone",
"text": "adaptation directed by Takeyuki Yanase, written by Natsuko Takahashi, and animated by Production Reed was announced and aired from July 11 to September 26, 2017. AŌP performed the opening theme song \"Another World\" while Maaya Uchida, Yui Fukuo, C... | {
"title": "In Another World With My Smartphone",
"long_answer": "In Another World With My Smartphone (異世界はスマートフォンとともに, Isekai wa Sumātofon to Tomo ni) is a Japanese light novel series written by Patora Fuyuhara and illustrated by Eiji Usatsuka. J-Novel Club has licensed the series for an English release, releasing... |
where was the statue of liberty originally built | [
"Paris",
"France"
] | [
{
"title": "Statue of Liberty National Monument",
"text": "Inside the statue, a plaque is engraved with words from \"The New Colossus\", the poem by Emma Lazarus: The national monument is located in Upper New York Bay east of Liberty State Park in Jersey City, New Jersey and southwest of Battery Park at the... | {
"title": "Statue of Liberty",
"long_answer": "The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882. Fundraising proved difficult, especially for the Americans, and by 1885 work on the pedestal was threatened by lack of ... |
what language is the olympic anthem sang in | [
"Greek"
] | [
{
"title": "Olympic Hymn",
"text": "edition of the games. The anthem by Samaras and Palamas was declared the official Olympic Anthem by the International Olympic Committee in 1958 at the 54th Session of the IOC in Tokyo, Japan. Since 1960, it has been played at each Olympic Games: during the opening ceremon... | {
"title": "Olympic Hymn",
"long_answer": "The anthem has been recorded and performed in many different languages, usually as a result of the hosting of either form of the Games in various countries. The IOC doesn’t require that the anthem be performed in either English or Greek. But in the 2008 Olympic opening and... |
where did the battle of bonhomme richard take place | [
"near Flamborough Head"
] | [
{
"title": "USS Bonhomme Richard (1765)",
"text": "their fight to become independent of British authority. \"Bonhomme Richard\"'s final resting location was the subject of much speculation. A number of unsuccessful efforts had been conducted to locate the wreck. The location was presumed to be in approximat... | {
"title": "USS Bonhomme Richard (1765)",
"long_answer": "On 23 September 1779, the squadron encountered the Baltic Fleet of 41 sail under convoy of the HMS Serapis and HM hired armed vessel Countess of Scarborough near Flamborough Head. The Bonhomme Richard and Serapis entered a bitter engagement at about 6:00 p.m... |
who was the actor that played ben stone on law and order | [
"Michael Moriarty"
] | [
{
"title": "Peter Stone (Chicago and Law & Order character)",
"text": "we cast Philip, the idea going in wasn't to make that character Ben Stone's son but as we saw it develop and we saw the actor, it made sense.\" Peter Stone (Chicago and Law & Order character) Peter Stone is a fictional character portraye... | {
"title": "Michael Moriarty",
"long_answer": "Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and jazz musician. He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series Holocaust, and he play... |
where do the phaeacians live in the odyssey | [
"Scheria"
] | [
{
"title": "Scheria",
"text": "nautical renown dated from the days of its old inhabitants, the Phaeacians.\" Locals on Corfu had long claimed this, based on the rock outside Corfu harbour, which is supposedly the ship that carried Odysseus back to Ithaca, but was turned to stone by Poseidon, to punish the P... | {
"title": "Scheria",
"long_answer": "Scheria (/ˈskɛriə/; Ancient Greek: Σχερίη or Σχερία)—also known as Scherie or Phaeacia—was a region in Greek mythology, first mentioned in Homer's Odyssey as the home of the Phaeacians and the last destination of Odysseus in his 10-year journey before returning home to Ithaca."... |
who invented the glasses that give sight to the blind | [
"2006",
"Conrad Lewis"
] | [
{
"title": "Samuel Genensky",
"text": "Samuel Genensky Samuel M. Genensky (26 July 1927 in New Bedford, Massachusetts – 26 June 2009 in Santa Monica, California) was an American computer scientist, best known as an inventor for devices to assist sight-impaired persons. He was also well known for his advocac... | {
"title": "eSight",
"long_answer": "eSight was founded in 2006 by Conrad Lewis, a Canadian electrical engineer with two legally blind sisters. His motivation was to build a device that would enable his sisters to see, be able to work and independently perform virtually all activities of daily living (ADLs).",
"c... |
when do we find out luke and leia are siblings | [
"Return of the Jedi",
"In Return of the Jedi"
] | [
{
"title": "Princess Leia",
"text": "tells Luke he has a twin sister. She and their mother were \"sent to the protection of friends in a distant system. The mother died shortly thereafter, and Luke's sister was adopted by Ben's friends, the governor of Alderaan and his wife.\" Fisher explained in 1983: \"Le... | {
"title": "Princess Leia",
"long_answer": "Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan (also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise, portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher. Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977, Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan, a membe... |
what are the four main types of precipitation | [
"sleet",
"hail",
"graupel",
"snow",
"drizzle",
"rain"
] | [
{
"title": "Precipitation types",
"text": "the surface, it is indicative that some form of precipitation is extant at the freezing level, a varying point in the atmosphere in which the temperature is 0°C. In mid-latitude regions, convective precipitation is often associated with cold fronts where as it is o... | {
"title": "Precipitation",
"long_answer": "In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity. The main forms of precipitation include drizzle, rain, sleet, snow, graupel and hail. Precipitation occurs when a portion of the atmosphere becomes satura... |
who won the men's ice skating 2018 | [
"Yuzuru Hanyu"
] | [
{
"title": "Andrei Mozalev",
"text": "Andrei Mozalev Andrei Mikhailovich Mozalev (, born 24 March 2003) is a Russian figure skater. He is the 2018 JGP Czech Republic champion. Mozalev was born on 24 March 2003 in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Mozalev began learning to skate in 2008. He is coached by Kirill Davy... | {
"title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles",
"long_answer": "With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spai... |
which is the fastest train in india and what is its speed | [
"Gatiman",
"160km/hour",
"Mumbai Rajdhani Express"
] | [
{
"title": "Mumbai Rajdhani Express",
"text": "for one month . Recently Virar-Vadodara-Godhra Section top speed is enhanced from 120 km/h to 130 km/h. Hence, Mumbai Rajdhani's time reduced from 16 hours to 15 hr 35 minutes while it continues to be the fastest train in India (including halts) with average sp... | {
"title": "Express trains in India",
"long_answer": "The india's fastest train now called Gatiman express its ranges 160km/hour between Delhi to Agra In 100 min its cross 180km",
"chunked_long_answer": "The india's fastest train now called Gatiman express its ranges 160km/hour between Delhi to Agra In 100 min it... |
who are the permanent member of un security council | [
"China",
"United Kingdom",
"United States",
"Russia",
"France"
] | [
{
"title": "United Nations Security Council",
"text": "to block the re-election of Boutros Boutros-Ghali in 1996. Along with the five permanent members, the Security Council has temporary members that hold their seats on a rotating basis by geographic region. Non-permanent members may be involved in global ... | {
"title": "Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council",
"long_answer": "The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (also known as the Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council (UNSC): China (f... |
what is the enrollment at university of miami | [
"16,801",
"16,801 students"
] | [
{
"title": "University of Miami",
"text": "University of Miami The University of Miami (informally referred to as UM, U of M, or The U) is a private, nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. , the university enrolls 17,331 students in 12 separate colleges/schools, including ... | {
"title": "University of Miami",
"long_answer": "The University of Miami (informally referred to as UM, U of M, or The U) is a private, nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. As of 2016, the university enrolls 16,801 students in 12 separate colleges/schools, including the Leonard... |
a concave mirror can form a real image which is a copy of an object that forms | [
"inverted"
] | [
{
"title": "Curved mirror",
"text": "to the focus, until it is reduced to a point in the focus when the object is at an infinite distance. These features make convex mirrors very useful: since everything appears smaller in the mirror, they cover a wider field of view than a normal plane mirror does. A conca... | {
"title": "Real image",
"long_answer": "Real images can be produced by concave mirrors and converging lenses, only if the object is placed further away from the mirror/lens than the focal point and this real image is inverted. As the object approaches the focal point the image approaches infinity, and when the obj... |
which abbott and costello movie has who on first | [
"The Naughty Nineties",
"One Night in the Tropics"
] | [
{
"title": "Abbott and Costello",
"text": "linguistics and miscommunication, it mirrors themes of the \"Who's on First?\" Routine. The names also have significance in the film because the heptapod named Abbott is taller and quieter while the heptapod named Costello is shorter and chattier, just as the real ... | {
"title": "Who's on First?",
"long_answer": "Abbott and Costello performed \"Who's on First?\" numerous times in their careers, rarely performing it exactly the same way twice. They did the routine for President Franklin Roosevelt several times. An abridged version was featured in the team's 1940 film debut, One N... |
who does the voice of the beast in the new movie | [
"Dan Stevens"
] | [
{
"title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)",
"text": "were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, G... | {
"title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)",
"long_answer": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is based on Disney... |
when did the first wireless beats come out | [
"October 2012"
] | [
{
"title": "Beats Electronics",
"text": "first quarterly loss in company history. The appointment of a new chief operating officer (COO), a role previously filled by Wood, was announced in early November 2013. Matthew Costello, formerly of IKEA and HTC, was formally appointed into the role in May 2014. On J... | {
"title": "Beats Electronics",
"long_answer": "In October 2012, Beats unveiled its first two self-developed products, \"Beats Executive\" headphones and \"Beats Pill\" wireless speakers—Iovine believed that the company would now have to \"control [its] own destiny\" in order to continue its growth. Iovine also com... |
when did the first pair of yeezys come out | [
"February 14, 2015"
] | [
{
"title": "Adidas Yeezy",
"text": "Adidas Yeezy Adidas Yeezy Boost is the official collaboration sneaker by Kanye West and Adidas. The Adidas Yeezy 750 Boost \"Light Brown\" was the first sneaker to release from this collaboration on February 23, 2015. The second shoe to release was the Adidas Yeezy Boost ... | {
"title": "Adidas Yeezy",
"long_answer": "Adidas Yeezy Boost is the official collaboration sneaker by Kanye West and Adidas. The Adidas Yeezy 750 Boost \"Light Brown\" was the first sneaker to release from this collaboration on February 14, 2015. The second shoe to release was the Adidas Yeezy Boost 350 \"Turtle D... |
who wrote the song be thankful for what you got | [
"William DeVaughn"
] | [
{
"title": "Be Thankful for What You Got",
"text": "the U.S. R&B charts and #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. With a sound and content influenced by Curtis Mayfield (and often erroneously attributed to him), its simple and encouraging lyrics hit home, to the extent that it became featured on gospel rad... | {
"title": "Be Thankful for What You Got",
"long_answer": "\"Be Thankful for What You Got\" is a soul song written and first performed by William DeVaughn.",
"chunked_long_answer": "\"Be Thankful for What You Got\" is a soul song written and first performed by William DeVaughn.",
"short_answers": [
"William... |
where did they film the show the crossing | [
"British Columbia, Canada"
] | [
{
"title": "The Crossing (TV series)",
"text": "British Columbia and in New Westminster. The first camp footage was filmed at Camp McLean. Filming in Vancouver started in July and wrapped in late-November 2017. On May 11, 2018, ABC canceled the show after one season. On the review aggregator website Rotten ... | {
"title": "The Crossing (TV series)",
"long_answer": "The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that airs on ABC and CTV. The series debuted on April 2, 2018. On March 20, 2018, ABC released the pilot episode on their website. The series is filmed in British Columbia, Canada.",
"chunked_long_an... |
when was the movie cool hand luke made | [
"1967"
] | [
{
"title": "Cool Hand Luke (novel)",
"text": "the day-to-day harsh life of the prisoners than the lead character. Cool Hand Luke (novel) Cool Hand Luke is a novel by Donn Pearce published in 1965. It was adapted into a film of the same name. The story is told in a first-person narrative and is unusual in th... | {
"title": "Cool Hand Luke",
"long_answer": "Cool Hand Luke is a 1967 American prison drama film directed by Stuart Rosenberg, starring Paul Newman and featuring George Kennedy in an Oscar-winning performance. Newman stars in the title role as Luke, a prisoner in a Florida prison camp who refuses to submit to the s... |
who says that which we call a rose | [
"Juliet",
"William Shakespeare"
] | [
{
"title": "Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose",
"text": "the rose is red for the first time in English poetry for a hundred years.\" (\"Four in America\"). She herself said to an audience at Oxford University that the statement referred to the fact that when the Romantics used the word \"rose\", it had a d... | {
"title": "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet",
"long_answer": "\"A rose by any other name would smell as sweet\" is a popular reference to William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet, in which Juliet seems to argue that it does not matter that Romeo is from her family's rival house of Montague, that is... |
who proposed the first accurate model of dna | [
"Watson",
"Crick"
] | [
{
"title": "Robin Holliday",
"text": "Robin Holliday Robin Holliday (6 November 1932 – 9 April 2014) was a British molecular biologist. Holliday described a mechanism of DNA-strand exchange that attempted to explain gene-conversion events that occur during meiosis in fungi. That model first proposed in 1964... | {
"title": "Semiconservative replication",
"long_answer": "The deciphering of the structure of DNA by Watson and Crick in 1953 suggested that each strand of the double helix would serve as a template for synthesis of a new strand. However, there was no way of knowing how the newly synthesized strands might combine ... |
where is the hero golf challenge being played | [
"The Bahamas",
"Albany development in the Bahamas"
] | [
{
"title": "Hero World Challenge",
"text": "Hero World Challenge The Hero World Challenge is a golf tournament hosted by Tiger Woods, which takes place each December. It features a small number (currently 18) of top-ranked golf pros. The tournament is a benefit for the Tiger Woods Foundation. Initially, the... | {
"title": "Hero World Challenge",
"long_answer": "Beginning in 2015, the event will be played at the Albany development in the Bahamas, for at least three years.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Beginning in 2015, the event will be played at the Albany development in the Bahamas, for at least three years.",
"short_an... |
who wrote put your hand in the hand of the man who stilled the water | [
"Gene MacLellan"
] | [
{
"title": "The Water Man",
"text": "The Water Man \"The Water Man\" () was the first Slovene ballad. It was written in the spring of 1826 by the Slovene Romantic poet France Prešeren and was a narration about Urška, a flirt from Ljubljana that ended in the hands of a handsome man who happened to be a vodya... | {
"title": "Put Your Hand in the Hand",
"long_answer": "\"Put Your Hand in the Hand\" is a gospel pop song composed by Gene MacLellan and first recorded by Canadian singer Anne Murray from her third studio album Honey, Wheat and Laughter.",
"chunked_long_answer": "\"Put Your Hand in the Hand\" is a gospel pop son... |
who presides over the joint sessions of parliament | [
"President"
] | [
{
"title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament",
"text": "the Deputy-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The Chairman doesn't preside over the joint session at any mens/cost. If any of the above officers are not present then any other member of the Parliament can preside by consensus of both the House. As per Arti... | {
"title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament",
"long_answer": "The Parliament of India is bicameral. Concurrence of both houses are required to pass any bill. However, the authors of the Constitution of India visualised situations of deadlock between the upper house i.e. Rajya Sabha and the lower house i.e. Lok S... |
who was the president of pakistan during 1971 war | [
"President Yahya Khan",
"Yahya Khan"
] | [
{
"title": "Zulfikar Ali Bhutto",
"text": "Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Zulfikar Ali Bhutto () (5 January 1928 – 4 April 1979) was a Pakistani politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1973 to 1977, and prior to that as the 4th President of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973. He was also the founder o... | {
"title": "Indo-Pakistani War of 1971",
"long_answer": "By November 1971, the war seemed inevitable and the Soviet Union had reportedly warned Pakistan against the war which they termed as \"suicidal course for Pakistan's unity.\" Throughout November 1971, there were thousands of people led by conservative Pakista... |
who is the girl in the hinder video lips of an angel | [
"Emmanuelle Chriqui"
] | [
{
"title": "Lips of an Angel",
"text": "Lips of an Angel \"Lips of an Angel\" is a song by American rock band Hinder. It was released as the second single from their album \"Extreme Behavior\". It was their breakthrough hit, charting within the top ten on several US \"Billboard\" charts and reaching number ... | {
"title": "Lips of an Angel",
"long_answer": "Premiering in early 2007, the music video for \"Lips of an Angel\" was directed by Shaun Silva and largely follows the narrative of the song's lyrics, focusing on a late night phone call between the raconteur (Austin Winkler) and his former lover (Emmanuelle Chriqui)."... |
who helped the british in the french and indian war | [
"Cherokee",
"Iroquois Confederacy",
"the colonies of British America",
"Catawba",
"Iroquois"
] | [
{
"title": "John Allan (colonel)",
"text": "John Allan (colonel) Colonel John Allan M.P. J.P. (January 3, 1746February 7, 1805) was a Canadian politician who became an officer with the Massachusetts Militia in the American Revolutionary War. He served under George Washington during the Revolutionary War as ... | {
"title": "French and Indian War",
"long_answer": "The name French and Indian War is used mainly in the United States. It refers to the two main enemies of the British colonists: the royal French forces and the various American Indian forces allied with them. The British colonists were supported at various times b... |
which animal is the carrier of the h1n1 virus | [
"Pig",
"pigs"
] | [
{
"title": "Avian influenza in cats",
"text": "the preferred model animals to study the effects of H5N1 in humans. The most common way a cat can obtain H5N1 is by consuming an infected bird. This has been studied in the 2006 and 2007 cases in Germany and Austria where the strains between the cat and the inf... | {
"title": "Swine influenza",
"long_answer": "Swine influenza is an infection caused by any one of several types of swine influenza viruses. Swine influenza virus (SIV) or swine-origin influenza virus (S-OIV) is any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs. As of 2009, the known SIV strains... |
which type of fire detector uses the effect of smoke on a light source and photo-electric cell | [
"optical smoke detector"
] | [
{
"title": "Security alarm",
"text": "meet all the local fire code requirements of a fire alarm system. Traditional smoke detectors are technically ionisation smoke detectors which create an electric current between two metal plates, which sound an alarm when disrupted by smoke entering the chamber. Ionisat... | {
"title": "Smoke detector",
"long_answer": "A photoelectric, or optical smoke detector contains a source of infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light (typically an incandescent light bulb or light-emitting diode), a lens, and a photoelectric receiver (typically a photodiode). In spot-type detectors all of these comp... |
when did the romanticism period start and end | [
"1780–1830"
] | [
{
"title": "Romanticism",
"text": "Romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic era) was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850. Romanticism wa... | {
"title": "Romanticism",
"long_answer": "The period typically called Romantic varies greatly between different countries and different artistic media or areas of thought. Margaret Drabble described it in literature as taking place \"roughly between 1770 and 1848\", and few dates much earlier than 1770 will be foun... |
who sings ive loved you for a thousand years | [
"Christina Perri"
] | [
{
"title": "God Only Knows",
"text": "has itself been challenged and subverted\", in Lambert's opinion. The song closes with perpetual rounds, a centuries-old technique that was not normally heard in pop music of its time. According to Wilson: \"I liked all those old songs that used rounds, like 'Row, Row, ... | {
"title": "A Thousand Years (Christina Perri song)",
"long_answer": "\"A Thousand Years\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri and David Hodges. It is taken from the album The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn — Part 1: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. The song serves as the second single from the... |
who stole the mona lisa from the louvre in 1911 | [
"Vincenzo Peruggia"
] | [
{
"title": "Seymour Reit",
"text": "Day They Stole the Mona Lisa\", written in 1981, is about the theft of the Mona Lisa from the Louvre in 1911. In the book, Reit asserted that there were \"two\" genuine \"Mona Lisas\" in the world: the one in the Louvre, and an earlier version of the work painted by Leona... | {
"title": "Vincenzo Peruggia",
"long_answer": "Vincenzo Peruggia (October 8, 1881 – October 8, 1925) was an Italian thief, most famous for stealing the Mona Lisa on 21 August 1911. Born in Dumenza, Varese, Italy, he died in Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Vincenzo Peruggia (October 8, 18... |
who sings far from the home i love in fiddler on the roof | [
"Hodel"
] | [
{
"title": "Fiddler on the Roof (film)",
"text": "Fiddler on the Roof (film) Fiddler on the Roof is a 1971 American musical comedy-drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison. It is an adaptation of the 1964 Broadway musical of the same name, with music composed by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harni... | {
"title": "Fiddler on the Roof",
"long_answer": "Tevye explains these events to an astonished Golde. \"Love,\" he says, \"it's the new style.\" Tevye asks Golde, despite their own arranged marriage, \"Do You Love Me?\" After dismissing Tevye's question as foolish, she eventually admits that, after 25 years of livi... |
when did billy don't be a hero come out | [
"1974"
] | [
{
"title": "Billy Don't Be a Hero",
"text": "Weekend\" in the film \"Reservoir Dogs.\" The song features in the 1993 film \"The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert.\" The \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" characters often use the line \"Billy, don't be a hero!\" when riffing on movies, one example b... | {
"title": "Billy Don't Be a Hero",
"long_answer": "\"Billy Don't Be a Hero\" is a 1974 pop song that was first a UK hit for Paper Lace and then, some months later, a US hit for Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods. The song was written and composed by two British songwriters, Mitch Murray and Peter Callander.",
"chunke... |
who wrote somewhere there's a place for us | [
"Stephen Sondheim",
"lyrics by Stephen Sondheim",
"Leonard Bernstein"
] | [
{
"title": "There's a Place for Us (song)",
"text": "There's a Place for Us (song) \"There's a Place for Us\" is a song written by David Hodges, Hillary Lindsey, and co-written and recorded by American country artist Carrie Underwood, and is featured on the soundtrack for the 2010 film \"\". The song was fe... | {
"title": "Somewhere (song)",
"long_answer": "\"Somewhere\", sometimes referred to as \"Somewhere (There's a Place for Us)\" or simply \"There's a Place for Us\", is a song from the 1957 Broadway musical West Side Story that was made into a film in 1961. The music is composed by Leonard Bernstein with lyrics by St... |
what information is displayed in clear text from the ftp header | [
"all transmissions"
] | [
{
"title": "FTPS",
"text": "FTP protocol control messages in order to determine which secondary data connections they need to allow. However, if the FTP control connection is encrypted using TLS/SSL, the firewall cannot determine the TCP port number of a data connection negotiated between the client and FTP... | {
"title": "File Transfer Protocol",
"long_answer": "FTP does not encrypt its traffic; all transmissions are in clear text, and usernames, passwords, commands and data can be read by anyone able to perform packet capture (sniffing) on the network. This problem is common to many of the Internet Protocol specificatio... |
what is the name of son of lord krishna | [
"Pradyumna"
] | [
{
"title": "Jagannath Temple, Puri",
"text": "to confirm Shri Vallabh's answers. A pen and paper were left in the inner sanctum. After some time, the doors were opened and 4 answers were written. 1) The Son of Devaki (Krishna) is the God of Gods 2) His name is the highest of mantras 3) His song is the highe... | {
"title": "Pradyumna",
"long_answer": "Affliation = Avatara of Kamadeva. Pradyumna (Sanskrit: प्रद्युम्न) is the name of a character in the Srimad Bhagavatam. He was the son of Lord Krishna and Rukmini. Pradyumna is considered as one of the four vyuha avatars of Vishnu. According to some accounts, Pradyumna was an... |
who is considered as architect of india constitution | [
"B. R. Ambedkar"
] | [
{
"title": "Mahendra Pal Singh",
"text": "Mahendra Pal Singh Mahendra Pal Singh (born 15 July 1940), popularly known as M.P. Singh, is a renowned constitutional law scholar of India. He is best known amongst students of Constitution of India for being the revising author of \"V.N. Shukla's Constitution of I... | {
"title": "Constitution of India",
"long_answer": "The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles a... |
who sang with eternal on i wanna be the only one | [
"BeBe Winans"
] | [
{
"title": "Eternal (group)",
"text": "disbanded in 2000. Eternal made a brief comeback in 2013, with Kéllé Bryan returning to the group, only for the group to disband once again in 2014. They were considered the UK's answer to the American girl group En Vogue. Eternal's 1993 debut album \"Always & Forever\... | {
"title": "I Wanna Be the Only One",
"long_answer": "\"I Wanna Be the Only One\" is a song by British R&B girl group Eternal. It was the third single released from their album Before the Rain. Topping the UK Singles Chart, the release became the group's third collaboration with BeBe Winans, who produced 1994's \"C... |
who was elected the president of constituent assembly | [
"Rajendra Prasad",
"Dr. Rajendra Prasad, INC",
"Dr. Rajendra Prasad"
] | [
{
"title": "Mustapha Ben Jafar",
"text": "The leading parties agreed instead on a power-sharing arrangement according to which Ben Jafar would be named President of the Constituent Assembly. He was elected to that post by the Assembly when it met on 22 November 2011, receiving 145 votes against 68 for oppos... | {
"title": "Constituent Assembly of India",
"long_answer": "Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first chairman (temporary) of Constituent Assembly. Later Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president and Its vice-president was Harendra Coomar Mookerjee, a Christian from Bengal and former vice-chancellor of Calcutta... |
what is the name of the gap between two front teeth | [
"diastema (plural diastemata)",
"diastema"
] | [
{
"title": "Temporomandibular joint",
"text": "the lower front teeth to the edge of the upper front teeth is 40 millimeters and the overbite is 3 millimeters, then the jaw opening is 43 millimeters. During jaw movements, only the mandible moves. Normal movements of the mandible during function, such as mast... | {
"title": "Diastema",
"long_answer": "A diastema (plural diastemata) is a space or gap between two teeth. Many species of mammals have diastemata as a normal feature, most commonly between the incisors and molars. Diastemata are common for children and can exist in adult teeth as well. Diastemata are primarily cau... |
deep water fishing boat with many baited hooks | [
"Longline fishing",
"Longliners",
"Longline"
] | [
{
"title": "Recreational boat fishing",
"text": "be very large and heavy tackle is needed. Fishing is usually done with sea rods, such as downtide rods, with lines of 30 to 50 pounds and multiplier reels. Baits are the same as for inshore fishing and include squid and whole mackerel as well as artificial lu... | {
"title": "Longline fishing",
"long_answer": "Longline fishing is a commercial fishing technique. It uses a long line, called the main line, with baited hooks attached at intervals by means of branch lines called snoods (or gangions). A snood is a short length of line, attached to the main line using a clip or swi... |
how many steps does the cn tower have | [
"2,579 steps",
"2,579"
] | [
{
"title": "CN Tower",
"text": "These stairs are intended for emergency use only and are not open to the public, except for twice per year for charity stair-climb events. The average climber takes approximately 30 minutes to climb to the base of the radome, but the fastest climb on record is 7 minutes and 5... | {
"title": "CN Tower",
"long_answer": "A metal staircase reaches the main deck level after 1,776 steps, and the SkyPod 100 m (328 ft) above after 2,579 steps; it is the tallest metal staircase on Earth. These stairs are intended for emergency use only and are not open to the public, except for two times per year fo... |
when did south sudan join east african community | [
"April 2016",
"2016"
] | [
{
"title": "East African Community",
"text": "September 2011, the \"Daily Nation\" quoted a South Sudanese MP as saying that while his government was eager to join the EAC, it would likely delay its membership over concerns that its economy was not sufficiently developed to compete with EAC member states an... | {
"title": "East African Community",
"long_answer": "South Sudan was eventually approved for membership to the bloc in March 2016, and signed a treaty of accession in April 2016. It had six months to ratify the agreement, which it did on 5 September, at which point it formally acceded to the community. It does not ... |
when did cricket go to 6 ball overs | [
"1979/80",
"Since 1979/80"
] | [
{
"title": "Over (cricket)",
"text": "the allotted overs per innings; thus, in a 50 overs match each bowler can bowl up to a maximum of 10 overs. In Test and first-class cricket, there is no limit to the number of overs which may be completed in a team's innings, nor is there any limit to the number of over... | {
"title": "Over (cricket)",
"long_answer": "Since 1979/80, all Test cricket has been played with six balls per over. However, overs in Test cricket originally had four balls per over, and there have been varying numbers of balls per over around the world up to 1979/80, generally the same as the number of balls per... |
who votes in the speaker of the house | [
"The House of Representatives"
] | [
{
"title": "Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives",
"text": "the lower House as the \"House of Commons\" before the Revolution as well as afterward.\" Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives The Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives is the presiding officer o... | {
"title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives",
"long_answer": "The House of Representatives elects the Speaker of the House on the first day of every new Congress and in the event of the death, resignation or removal from the Chair of an incumbent Speaker. The Clerk of the House of Representati... |
who plays steve's wife on my three sons | [
"Beverly Garland"
] | [
{
"title": "My Three Sons",
"text": "My Three Sons My Three Sons is an American sitcom. The series ran from 1960 to 1965 on ABC, and moved to CBS until the end of its run on April 13, 1972. \"My Three Sons\" chronicles the life of widower and aeronautical engineer Steven Douglas (Fred MacMurray) as he raise... | {
"title": "My Three Sons",
"long_answer": "The following year in the tenth season, 1969-1970, Steve remarries, taking widowed teacher Barbara Harper (Beverly Garland) as his wife; she brings with her a 5-year-old daughter, Dorothy \"Dodie\" (Dawn Lyn), so Steven now had a stepdaughter whom he also subsequently ado... |
the chinese dragons are protectors of how many seas diggy | [
"Four Seas",
"Four"
] | [
{
"title": "Chinese dragon",
"text": "and strong enough, hence earning the right to wear the dragon on his skin, lest his luck be consumed by the dragons. Chinese dragons are strongly associated with water and weather in popular religion. They are believed to be the rulers of moving bodies of water, such as... | {
"title": "Chinese dragon",
"long_answer": "There are four major Dragon Kings, representing each of the Four Seas: the East Sea (corresponding to the East China Sea), the South Sea (corresponding to the South China Sea), the West Sea (sometimes seen as the Qinghai Lake and beyond), and the North Sea (sometimes see... |
what is the meaning of gorakh dhanda in urdu | [
"You are a Puzzle"
] | [
{
"title": "Dhanda, Punjab",
"text": "Dhanda, Punjab Dhanda is a village in Rurka Kalan tehsil in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is from the postal head office in Goraya, from Phillaur, from the district headquarters Jalandhar, and from the state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrat... | {
"title": "Naz Khialvi",
"long_answer": "Naz Khialvi (1947 – 12 December 2010) was a Pakistani lyricist and radio broadcaster, who is mainly known for his Sufi verse Tum Ek Gorakh Dhanda Ho (You are a Puzzle), later sung by Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, a legendary Qawwali singer, making both of them a household name. He... |
who was the first to say i'm going to disney world | [
"Jeana Yeager",
"Phil Simms",
"Dick Rutan"
] | [
{
"title": "I'm going to Disney World!",
"text": "I'm going to Disney World! \"I'm going to Disney World!\" and \"I'm going to Disneyland!\" are advertising slogans used in a series of television commercials by The Walt Disney Company that began airing in 1987. Used to promote the company's theme park resor... | {
"title": "I'm going to Disney World!",
"long_answer": "In his 1998 memoir Work in Progress, Disney CEO Michael Eisner credited his wife, Jane, with the idea for the campaign. According to Eisner, during the January 1987 grand opening for the Star Tours attraction at Disneyland, the couple dined with Dick Rutan an... |
who signed the largest on the declaration of independence | [
"John Hancock"
] | [
{
"title": "George Read Jr.",
"text": "George Read, a prominent lawyer and politician who would go on to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution. His mother was Gertrude Ross Read, the daughter of Rev. George Ross (the first rector of the Immanuel Episcopal Church on the Green) a... | {
"title": "John Hancock",
"long_answer": "John Hancock (January 23, 1737 [O.S. January 12, 1736] – October 8, 1793) was an American merchant, statesman, and prominent Patriot of the American Revolution. He served as president of the Second Continental Congress and was the first and third Governor of the Commonweal... |
when was the r10+20 summit in rio de janeiro held | [
"June 2012",
"13 to 22 June 2012"
] | [
{
"title": "R20 Regions of Climate Action",
"text": "from a unique concentration of International Organizations, Financial institutions, NGOs and Academia that the NGO can work with to further its mission. To facilitate and bring together local authorities, technology providers and investors, R20 works with... | {
"title": "United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development",
"long_answer": "The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (UNCSD), also known as Rio 2012, Rio+20 (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈʁi.u ˈmajʒ ˈvĩtʃi]), or Earth Summit 2012 was the third international conference on sustainable development... |
where did the book small steps take place | [
"Austin, Texas"
] | [
{
"title": "Small Steps (novel)",
"text": "suffer by comparison with Sachar's last novel.\" During his review for the \"New York Times\", A.O. Scott praised the novel's prose as being \"clear and relaxed, and funny in a low-key, observant way,\" and observed that unlike \"Holes\", in \"Small Steps\" \"the r... | {
"title": "Small Steps (novel)",
"long_answer": "Two years after his release from Camp Green Lake, Theodore \"Armpit\" Johnson is living in Austin, Texas trying to build a stable lifestyle by digging deep holes and caring for his neighbor Ginny McDonald, a ten-year-old girl with cerebral palsy. While working at th... |
when was the last time minnesota vikings was in the super bowl | [
"1969",
"XI"
] | [
{
"title": "2015 Minnesota Vikings season",
"text": "to win it with 20 seconds remaining, but Walsh missed a 27-yard field goal, reminding Vikings fans of Gary Anderson's missed field goal in the 1998 NFC Championship Game, which would have sent the team to a fifth Super Bowl. Running back Adrian Peterson w... | {
"title": "Minnesota Vikings",
"long_answer": "Since the team's first season in 1961, the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL. As of 2017, they have won at least three games in every season except in 1962, and are one of only six NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season... |
how many episodes are in season 7 of pretty little liars | [
"20"
] | [
{
"title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 7)",
"text": "air, that \"Pretty Little Liars\" will end after the seventh season. Production began on February 1, 2016, when King announced on Twitter that the writers were in full swing brainstorming and mapping the seventh season. Production and filming began in th... | {
"title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 7)",
"long_answer": "The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season's premiere aired on June 21, 2016, on Freeform. Production and filming began in the end of March 2016... |
where did the term 'robot' come from | [
"Czech"
] | [
{
"title": "Robotics",
"text": "in reference to an etymology in the \"Oxford English Dictionary\" in which he named his brother Josef Čapek as its actual originator. According to the \"Oxford English Dictionary\", the word \"robotics\" was first used in print by Isaac Asimov, in his science fiction short st... | {
"title": "Robot",
"long_answer": "The term comes from a Czech word, robota, meaning \"forced labor\"; the word 'robot' was first used to denote a fictional humanoid in a 1920 play R.U.R. by the Czech writer, Karel Čapek but it was Karel's brother Josef Čapek who was the word's true inventor. Electronics evolved i... |
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