id string | question string | answer string | documents list |
|---|---|---|---|
1-800_Contacts,_Inc._v._WhenU.com,_Inc._6152976 | Describe the 'Facts' section of the article about '1-800 Contacts, Inc. v. WhenU.com, Inc.'. | Both the plaintiff, 1-800 Contacts, and the co-defendant, Vision Direct, sell and market replacement contacts lenses though their respective websites. The other defendant, WhenU.com was a software company that developed and distributed a software application known as "SaveNow". The SaveNow program, when installed on a ... | [
"1-800 Contacts, Inc. v. WhenU.com, Inc. β Outside involvement\n\nThe Electronic Frontier Foundation criticized the case, stating that it was \"not to help [people] fight off adware and spyware\" but was rather intended to allow companies \"to gain control over [a computer's] desktop\". They argued this lawsuit if ... |
1-800_Contacts,_Inc._v._WhenU.com,_Inc._6152980 | Explain what '1-800 Contacts, Inc. v. WhenU.com, Inc.' covers in the 'Second Circuit appeal' section. | Upon appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that WhenU's actions did not amount to the "use" that the Lanham Act requires in order to constitute trademark infringement. The appeal court reversed the preliminary injunction and ordered the dismissal of all claims made by 1-800 CONTACTS tha... | [
"1-800 Contacts, Inc. v. WhenU.com, Inc. β Outside involvement\n\nThe Electronic Frontier Foundation criticized the case, stating that it was \"not to help [people] fight off adware and spyware\" but was rather intended to allow companies \"to gain control over [a computer's] desktop\". They argued this lawsuit if ... |
1-800_Suicide_12196073 | What does the article about '1-800 Suicide' say regarding 'A-Side 2'? | 1) "Mommy What's a Gravedigga?" (Clean RZA Mix) β 4:08 ; 2) "Mommy What's a Gravedigga?" (RZA Mix Instrumental) β 3:34 ; 3) "Mommy What's a Gravedigga?" β 1:44 ; 4) "Mommy What's a Gravedigga?" (Album Instrumental) β 1:40 | [
"1-800 Suicide β A-Side 2\n\n1) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (Clean RZA Mix) β 4:08 ; 2) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (RZA Mix Instrumental) β 3:34 ; 3) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" β 1:44 ; 4) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (Album Instrumental) β 1:40",
"1-800 Suicide\n\n\"1-800 Suicide\" is the third and ... |
1-800_Suicide_12196071 | What information does the article about '1-800 Suicide' provide? | "1-800 Suicide" is the third and final single released from the Gravediggaz' debut album, 6 Feet Deep. Produced by Prince Paul (The Undertaker), "1-800 Suicide" was the Gravediggaz final charting single, making it to 46 on the Hot Rap Singles. The song was paired with "Mommy, What's a Gravedigga?" as a Double A-Side, a... | [
"1-800 Suicide β A-Side 2\n\n1) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (Clean RZA Mix) β 4:08 ; 2) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (RZA Mix Instrumental) β 3:34 ; 3) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" β 1:44 ; 4) \"Mommy What's a Gravedigga?\" (Album Instrumental) β 1:40",
"1-800 Suicide\n\n\"1-800 Suicide\" is the third and ... |
1-800_Vindication_25081571 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-800 Vindication'. | 1-800 Vindication is the fifth album by Danish death metal band Illdisposed. The clean vocals were performed by producer and former Hatesphere guitarist Peter Siegfridsen. | [
"1-800 Vindication β Track listing\n\nAll music written by Illdisposed, lyrics written by Bo Summer",
"1-800 Vindication\n\n1-800 Vindication is the fifth album by Danish death metal band Illdisposed. The clean vocals were performed by producer and former Hatesphere guitarist Peter Siegfridsen.",
"1-800 Vindica... |
1-800_Vindication_25081572 | Explain what '1-800 Vindication' covers in the 'Reception' section. | In 2005, 1-800 Vindication was ranked number 490 in Rock Hard magazine's book of The 500 Greatest Rock & Metal Albums of All Time. | [
"1-800 Vindication β Track listing\n\nAll music written by Illdisposed, lyrics written by Bo Summer",
"1-800 Vindication\n\n1-800 Vindication is the fifth album by Danish death metal band Illdisposed. The clean vocals were performed by producer and former Hatesphere guitarist Peter Siegfridsen.",
"1-800 Vindica... |
1-800_Vindication_25081574 | Describe the 'Personnel' section of the article about '1-800 Vindication'. | Bo Summer - vocals ; Jakob Hansen - guitar ; Lasse Bak - guitar ; Jonas Mikkelsen - bass ; Thomas Jensen - drums Additional writing credits: Peter Siegfridsen, Tore Mogensen ; Clean vocals performed by Peter Siegfridsen ; Keyboards by the K9 Agency ; Additional synths by Jonas Friis | [
"1-800 Vindication β Track listing\n\nAll music written by Illdisposed, lyrics written by Bo Summer",
"1-800 Vindication\n\n1-800 Vindication is the fifth album by Danish death metal band Illdisposed. The clean vocals were performed by producer and former Hatesphere guitarist Peter Siegfridsen.",
"1-800 Vindica... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892117 | Summarize the 'Background' part of '1-800-273-8255 (song)'. | In an interview with Genius, Logic said: "So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Angeles, California and I ended in New York City... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892122 | Based on the article about '1-800-273-8255 (song)', describe the 'Impact' section. | speech given by recording artist and activist Kesha, who was tasked with presenting the performers. During the 60th Annual Grammy Awards, Logic performed the song alongside Alessia Cara and Khalid, as a tribute to Soundgarden lead vocalist Chris Cornell and Linkin Park lead vocalist Chester Bennington, who both died by... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892119 | Explain what '1-800-273-8255 (song)' covers in the 'Music video' section. | The song's accompanying music video premiered on August 17, 2017, on Logic's Vevo channel on YouTube. The music video was directed by Andy Hines and centers around a young man who struggles with feeling accepted due to his sexuality. The video features appearances from Coy Stewart, Nolan Gould, Don Cheadle, Luis GuzmΓ‘n... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892116 | What information does the article about '1-800-273-8255 (song)' provide? | "1-800-273-8255" (also known simply as "1-800") is a song by American rapper Logic, featuring guest vocals from singer-songwriters Alessia Cara and Khalid. It was released on April 27, 2017, through Visionary Music Group and Def Jam Recordings, as the third single from Logic's third studio album, Everybody. The song's ... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892118 | Based on the article about '1-800-273-8255 (song)', describe the 'Background' section. | music has saved my life. You've saved my life.' And I was always like, 'Aw so nice of you. Thanks.' And I give them a hug and shit but in my mind, I'm like, 'What the fuck?' And they're really serious. And they tat shit on their arms and get shit like lyrics that save their life and in my mind, I was like, 'Man I wasn'... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892120 | Reconstruct the content about 'Commercial performance' from the article on '1-800-273-8255 (song)'. | "1-800-273-8255" debuted at number 61 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 67 the Canadian Hot 100 for the chart dated May 20, 2017. Following the album's release it went up to number 47 and 40 respectively. On August 20, 2018, the single was certified quintuple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of Ameri... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892123 | What does the article about '1-800-273-8255 (song)' say regarding 'Remix'? | A Spanish remix featuring Colombian singer Juanes was released on October 13, 2017. Rapper Lil Durk has also remixed the hit single on his mixtape Just Cause Y'all Waited and titled it "1 (773) Vulture". | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-273-8255_(song)_25892121 | Based on the article about '1-800-273-8255 (song)', describe the 'Impact' section. | According to the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (NSPL), in the three weeks following the single's release, calls directed to the NSPL rose by 27%, while visits to their website increased from 300,000 to 400,000 over the following months. According to Billboard, the hotline received the second-highest daily call v... | [
"1-800-273-8255 (song) β Background\n\nIn an interview with Genius, Logic said: \"So the first hook and verse is from the perspective of someone who is calling the hotline and they want to commit suicide. They want to kill themselves. They want to end their life. When I jumped on a tour bus that started in Los Ange... |
1-800-COLLECT_31725726 | Explain what '1-800-COLLECT' covers in the 'Marketing' section. | 1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T "loyalists" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT became one of the first six brands ... | [
"1-800-COLLECT β Marketing\n\n1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T \"loyalists\" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT... |
1-800-COLLECT_31725723 | Based on the article about '1-800-COLLECT', describe the 'Launch' section. | Prior to 1993, collect calling was a virtual monopoly held by AT&T as people were accustomed to dialing "0" to place collect calls. MCI moved aggressively to insert itself into the market by launching 1-800-COLLECT that year. By dialing 1-800-COLLECT, customers could connect with an automated MCI system which would dir... | [
"1-800-COLLECT β Marketing\n\n1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T \"loyalists\" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT... |
1-800-COLLECT_31725725 | What does the article about '1-800-COLLECT' say regarding 'Later years'? | By the time of MCI's bankruptcy in 2002, its 1-800-COLLECT business had fallen precipitously due to the growing market penetration of mobile phones and the decreasing popularity of pay phones, which had generated a large portion of the collect calling business. After MCI was acquired by Verizon following the bankruptcy... | [
"1-800-COLLECT β Marketing\n\n1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T \"loyalists\" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT... |
1-800-COLLECT_31725724 | What information does the article about '1-800-COLLECT' provide on 'Competition'? | Following the successful launch of 1-800-COLLECT, AT&T responded with a competing 1-800 phone number providing discounted collect calling, 1-800-OPERATOR. However, a significant portion of calls intended for 1-800-OPERATOR misspelled "Operator" as "Operater". The numerical translation for 1-800-OPERATER (1-800-673-7283... | [
"1-800-COLLECT β Marketing\n\n1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T \"loyalists\" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT... |
1-800-COLLECT_31725722 | Describe the content of the article about '1-800-COLLECT'. | 1-800-COLLECT (1-800-265-5328) is a 1-800 number, owned and operated by Viiz Communications, which provides fixed rate collect calling in the United States. The service was launched by MCI in 1993. $29.99 first 5 minutes/$2.99 each additional minute. | [
"1-800-COLLECT β Marketing\n\n1-800-COLLECT advertising did not mention its connection to MCI in order to avoid confusion from persons who might otherwise believe they had to be MCI customers to use the service, as well as to attract AT&T \"loyalists\" disinclined to patronize an MCI service. In 1994, 1-800-COLLECT... |
1-800-FREE-411_27585048 | Based on the article about '1-800-FREE-411', describe the 'Corporate overview' section. | The original parent corporation, Jingle Networks, was formed in 2005, and received its initial funding from First Round Capital of $400,000. By the spring of 2008 it had, according to TechCrunch, "captured a six percent market share of directory assistance calls." At that time, Jingle Networks received 20 million calls... | [
"1-800-FREE-411\n\n1-800-FREE-411 is an American service offering advertising-supported directory assistance, operated by Marchex.",
"1-800-FREE-411 β Corporate overview\n\nThe original parent corporation, Jingle Networks, was formed in 2005, and received its initial funding from First Round Capital of $400,000. ... |
1-800-FREE-411_27585047 | What does the article about '1-800-FREE-411' say regarding 'Service'? | Callers dial 1-800 (888 or 866)-FREE411 [373-3411] from any phone in the United States to use the toll-free service. Sponsors cover part of the service cost by playing advertising messages during the call. Callers always hear an ad at the beginning of the call, and then another after they have made their request. Calle... | [
"1-800-FREE-411\n\n1-800-FREE-411 is an American service offering advertising-supported directory assistance, operated by Marchex.",
"1-800-FREE-411 β Corporate overview\n\nThe original parent corporation, Jingle Networks, was formed in 2005, and received its initial funding from First Round Capital of $400,000. ... |
1-800-Flowers.com,_Inc._18930759 | Summarize the 'Founding and early years' part of '1-800-Flowers.com, Inc.'. | The concept of using the word "flowers" within a phoneword was originated by William Alexander in the early 1980s. The phone number, 1-800-356-9377, had been randomly assigned to a trucking brokerage in Wisconsin owned by Curtis Jahn and was used for that company until 1981. In an agreement with Jahn that would later b... | [
"1-800-Flowers.com, Inc. β Founding and early years\n\nThe concept of using the word \"flowers\" within a phoneword was originated by William Alexander in the early 1980s. The phone number, 1-800-356-9377, had been randomly assigned to a trucking brokerage in Wisconsin owned by Curtis Jahn and was used for that com... |
1-800-Flowers.com,_Inc._18930761 | What information does the article about '1-800-Flowers.com, Inc.' provide on 'Acquisitions'? | May 2006, Alpine Confections Inc. brands including Fannie May Confections, Fannie Farmer and Harry London Candies ($85 million). ; April 1, 2008, DesignPac Gifts LLC. ; July 21, 2008, Napco Marketing Corporation. ; August 1, 2011, Flowerama. ; August 5, 2019, Shari's Berries | [
"1-800-Flowers.com, Inc. β Founding and early years\n\nThe concept of using the word \"flowers\" within a phoneword was originated by William Alexander in the early 1980s. The phone number, 1-800-356-9377, had been randomly assigned to a trucking brokerage in Wisconsin owned by Curtis Jahn and was used for that com... |
1-800-Flowers.com,_Inc._18930760 | Explain what '1-800-Flowers.com, Inc.' covers in the 'Founding and early years' section. | the New York City area since 1976, under whom the business saw success and growth. The 1800flowers.com domain name was registered on September 1, 1995. In 1994 the company bought Conroy's Flowers. In September 2007 it announced a partnership with Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia to produce a line of floral products insp... | [
"1-800-Flowers.com, Inc. β Founding and early years\n\nThe concept of using the word \"flowers\" within a phoneword was originated by William Alexander in the early 1980s. The phone number, 1-800-356-9377, had been randomly assigned to a trucking brokerage in Wisconsin owned by Curtis Jahn and was used for that com... |
1-800-Flowers.com,_Inc._18930758 | Summarize the following section from the article on '1-800-Flowers.com, Inc.'. | 1-800-Flowers.com, Inc. is a floral and foods gift retailer and distribution company in the United States. The company's focus, except for Mother's Day and Valentine's Day, is on gift baskets. They also use the name 1-800-Baskets.com. Their use of "coyly self-descriptive telephone numbers" is part of McCann's business ... | [
"1-800-Flowers.com, Inc. β Founding and early years\n\nThe concept of using the word \"flowers\" within a phoneword was originated by William Alexander in the early 1980s. The phone number, 1-800-356-9377, had been randomly assigned to a trucking brokerage in Wisconsin owned by Curtis Jahn and was used for that com... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616423 | What does the article about '1-800-GET-THIN' say regarding 'Controversies'? | on numerous, "Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering," Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit filed at the federal courthouse in Los A... | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616424 | Reconstruct the content about 'Controversies' from the article on '1-800-GET-THIN'. | Rojeski, who died on September 8, 2010, after she underwent a Lap-Band operation at the Valley Surgical Center in West Hills. No doctors were found of any wrongdoings. Rojeski's lawsuit was dismissed in 2017. In 2011, a class action lawsuit was filed by relatives of two patients who died after Lap-Band surgeries at cli... | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616422 | What information does the article about '1-800-GET-THIN' provide on 'Controversies'? | U.S. House members called for a congressional investigation in 2012 into 1-800-GET-THIN. The California Department of Insurance is investigating surgery centers that are contracted with 1-800-GET-THIN for alleged insurance fraud. Published reports and lawsuits speculate that one of the principal surgeons at this enterp... | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616425 | Reconstruct the content about 'Controversies' from the article on '1-800-GET-THIN'. | this day, no doctor associated with the 1-800-GET-THIN campaign was found guilty of any of the five patient deaths. In addition, there were no medical board accusations alleging wrongdoing on the part of physicians. From 2011-12, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration found that 1-800-GET-THIN's advertisements, LapBandV... | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616421 | Based on the article about '1-800-GET-THIN', describe the 'Lap-Band' section. | On February 2, 2012 Allergan, the manufacturer of Lap-Band, announced it would no longer sell the device to companies affiliated with 1-800-GET-THIN. On 7 February 2012, two clinics affiliated with 1-800-GET-THIN halted Lap-Band surgeries. | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616420 | Summarize the 'History' part of '1-800-GET-THIN'. | 1-800-GET-THIN was incorporated by Robert Silverman in February 2010. According to Silverman, the goal of 1-800-GET-THIN was, "'assisting individuals [to] overcome their battle with obesity, which has reached world-wide epidemic status.'" Robert Silverman resigned as company president on 28 February 2012 "to pursue oth... | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GET-THIN_6616419 | What information does the article about '1-800-GET-THIN' provide? | 1-800-GET-THIN was an American marketing company with headquarters at Beverly Hills, California. It sold weight-loss products and was a vanity 800 number as well as a trademarked brand name used to market "insurance services, namely, insurance eligibility review and verification in the health industry." | [
"1-800-GET-THIN β Controversies\n\non numerous, \"Potential violations of federal law, including conspiracy, healthcare fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, tax violations, identity theft and money laundering,\" Samanta Kelley, a special agent for the Food and Drug Administration's criminal division, said in an affidavit... |
1-800-GOT-JUNK?_26186345 | Reconstruct the content about 'In the media' from the article on '1-800-GOT-JUNK?'. | Entrepreneur magazine named the company 425th of 500 franchises in 2013. Achievers, a company that offers social recognition and employee engagement solutions to its clients, rated the subject of this article Canada's "most engaged workplace" in 2013 and recognised it in 2012. The company is a sponsor of and participat... | [
"1-800-GOT-JUNK? β In the media\n\nEntrepreneur magazine named the company 425th of 500 franchises in 2013. Achievers, a company that offers social recognition and employee engagement solutions to its clients, rated the subject of this article Canada's \"most engaged workplace\" in 2013 and recognised it in 2012. T... |
1-800-GOT-JUNK?_26186343 | Reconstruct the content about 'History' from the article on '1-800-GOT-JUNK?'. | The company started in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 1989 by Brian Scudamore. He had the idea while he was in a McDonalds drive thru and saw a beat up old truck offering junk removal services in front of him, and he thought to himself, "I can do better than that". It was incorporated as The Rubbish Boys Dispos... | [
"1-800-GOT-JUNK? β In the media\n\nEntrepreneur magazine named the company 425th of 500 franchises in 2013. Achievers, a company that offers social recognition and employee engagement solutions to its clients, rated the subject of this article Canada's \"most engaged workplace\" in 2013 and recognised it in 2012. T... |
1-800-GOT-JUNK?_26186342 | Describe the content of the article about '1-800-GOT-JUNK?'. | RBDS Rubbish Boys Disposal Service Inc. (doing business as 1-800-GOT-JUNK?) is a Canadian franchised residential and commercial junk removal company operating in the United States, Canada, and Australia. The company's business model consists of taking junk or trash haulage, and giving it a "clean" image through brandin... | [
"1-800-GOT-JUNK? β In the media\n\nEntrepreneur magazine named the company 425th of 500 franchises in 2013. Achievers, a company that offers social recognition and employee engagement solutions to its clients, rated the subject of this article Canada's \"most engaged workplace\" in 2013 and recognised it in 2012. T... |
1-800-NEW-FUNK_3789723 | Based on the article about '1-800-NEW-FUNK', describe the 'Singles' section. | The Nona Gaye/Prince track "Love Sign" was released to radio in June 1994. ; Margie Cox's "Standing at the Altar" was also released as a single. | [
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Singles\n\nThe Nona Gaye/Prince track \"Love Sign\" was released to radio in June 1994. ; Margie Cox's \"Standing at the Altar\" was also released as a single.",
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Reviews\n\nEntertainment Weekly said that as a showcase of Prince's label, Paisley Park Records, the album \"amounts... |
1-800-NEW-FUNK_3789724 | Based on the article about '1-800-NEW-FUNK', describe the 'Reviews' section. | Entertainment Weekly said that as a showcase of Prince's label, Paisley Park Records, the album "amounts to unintentional evidence of why the company failed." They rated the album "C+". The Independent, describing the record as a "stop-gap compilation of Princely offshoots", cited Nona Gaye's contributions as being "of... | [
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Singles\n\nThe Nona Gaye/Prince track \"Love Sign\" was released to radio in June 1994. ; Margie Cox's \"Standing at the Altar\" was also released as a single.",
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Reviews\n\nEntertainment Weekly said that as a showcase of Prince's label, Paisley Park Records, the album \"amounts... |
1-800-NEW-FUNK_3789722 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-800-NEW-FUNK'. | 1-800-NEW-FUNK is a compilation album by Prince's NPG Records, meant to showcase artists signed to the record label. It was released on July 20, 1994. The title of the album was also a toll-free phone number in North America for customers to purchase Prince-related merchandise. Some tracks are from albums that actually... | [
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Singles\n\nThe Nona Gaye/Prince track \"Love Sign\" was released to radio in June 1994. ; Margie Cox's \"Standing at the Altar\" was also released as a single.",
"1-800-NEW-FUNK β Reviews\n\nEntertainment Weekly said that as a showcase of Prince's label, Paisley Park Records, the album \"amounts... |
1-888-88-DREAM_25520233 | Describe the content of the article about '1-888-88-DREAM'. | 1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles "Down Bad" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and "Got Me" featuring Ari Lennox, Omen, Ty Dolla Sign, and D... | [
"1-888-88-DREAM\n\n1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles \"Down Bad\" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and \"Got Me\" featuring Ari Lennox,... |
1-888-88-DREAM_25520236 | What does the article about '1-888-88-DREAM' say regarding 'Personnel'? | Miguel Scott β recording (track 1) ; Jeff Thompson β recording (track 2) ; Juro "Mez" Davis β mixing (all tracks) ; Joe LaPorta β mastering (all tracks) Credits adapted from Tidal. | [
"1-888-88-DREAM\n\n1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles \"Down Bad\" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and \"Got Me\" featuring Ari Lennox,... |
1-888-88-DREAM_25520234 | Based on the article about '1-888-88-DREAM', describe the 'Background' section. | Under the "umbrella" 1-888-88-DREAM, both singles were released on Wednesday, June 12, 2019. Dreamville representatives used the hotline phone number to talk to fans and also play some exclusive tracks from the label's compilation album, Revenge of the Dreamers III. The EPβs title is referencing the β1-888-88-DREAMβ ph... | [
"1-888-88-DREAM\n\n1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles \"Down Bad\" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and \"Got Me\" featuring Ari Lennox,... |
1-888-88-DREAM_25520235 | What information does the article about '1-888-88-DREAM' provide on 'Track listing'? | undefined signifies a co-producer "Got Me" contains a sample of "Come Over", written by Faith Evans, Floyd Howard and Carl Thompson, as performed by Faith Evans. Credits and personnel adapted from Tidal. Notes Sample credits | [
"1-888-88-DREAM\n\n1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles \"Down Bad\" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and \"Got Me\" featuring Ari Lennox,... |
1-Bromonaphthalene_15581919 | What information does the article about '1-Bromonaphthalene' provide on 'Synthesis and reactions'? | C10H8 + Br2 β C10H7Br + HBr It is prepared by treatment of naphthalene with bromine: The compound exhibits many reactions typical of aryl bromides. Bromide can be displaced by cyanide to give the nitrile. It forms a Grignard reagent and organolithium compound. 1-Lithionaphthalene can be further lithiated to give... | [
"1-Bromonaphthalene β Synthesis and reactions\n\nC10H8 + Br2 β C10H7Br + HBr It is prepared by treatment of naphthalene with bromine: The compound exhibits many reactions typical of aryl bromides. Bromide can be displaced by cyanide to give the nitrile. It forms a Grignard reagent and organolithium compound.... |
1-Bromonaphthalene_15581918 | Summarize the following section from the article on '1-Bromonaphthalene'. | 1-Bromonaphthalene is an organic compound with the formula C10H7Br. It is one of two isomeric bromonaphthalenes, the other being 2-bromonaphthalene. Under normal conditions, the substance is a colorless liquid. | [
"1-Bromonaphthalene β Synthesis and reactions\n\nC10H8 + Br2 β C10H7Br + HBr It is prepared by treatment of naphthalene with bromine: The compound exhibits many reactions typical of aryl bromides. Bromide can be displaced by cyanide to give the nitrile. It forms a Grignard reagent and organolithium compound.... |
1-Bromonaphthalene_15581920 | Describe the 'Applications' section of the article about '1-Bromonaphthalene'. | Because of its high refractive index, (1.656-1.659nD) 1-bromonaphthalene is used as an embedding agent in microscopy and for determining the refraction of crystals. The compound is also used as a precursor to various substituted derivatives of naphthalene. | [
"1-Bromonaphthalene β Synthesis and reactions\n\nC10H8 + Br2 β C10H7Br + HBr It is prepared by treatment of naphthalene with bromine: The compound exhibits many reactions typical of aryl bromides. Bromide can be displaced by cyanide to give the nitrile. It forms a Grignard reagent and organolithium compound.... |
1-Bromopropane_17119893 | What does the article about '1-Bromopropane' say regarding 'Applications'? | Like many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber production. It is a solvent for degreasing... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119891 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-Bromopropane'. | 1-Bromopropane (n-propylbromide or nPB) is an organobromine compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2CH2Br. It is a colorless liquid that is used as a solvent. It has a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. Its industrial applications increased dramatically in the 21st century. | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119899 | Describe the 'Stratospheric ozone layer damage' section of the article about '1-Bromopropane'. | Although 1-bromopropane is naturally produced, it is one of the very short-lived substances ozone depleting chemicals. Due to the short atmospheric life, the Ozone depletion potential is dependent on the latitude at where it is released. According to United States Environmental Protection Agency, the ODP is 0.013-0.018... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119897 | Reconstruct the content about 'Safety' from the article on '1-Bromopropane'. | Utah, Mississippi and North Carolina,[...] that had been exposed to dangerous levels of the chemical, many of them sickened and [are] unable to walk". One worker's long-term exposure resulting in neurological damage was covered in the NY Times. Air sampling for the level of 1-bromopropane and monitoring workers' urine ... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119895 | What does the article about '1-Bromopropane' say regarding 'Safety'? | In 2003, the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) set the time-weighted average threshold limit value for an 8-hour exposure at 10 parts per million (ppm). In 2014, the ACGIH adopted a lower threshold limit value of 0.1 ppm as an 8-hour time-weighted average. The California Occupational Saf... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119892 | Reconstruct the content about 'Preparation' from the article on '1-Bromopropane'. | CH3CH2CH2OH + HBr β CH3CH2CH2Br + H2O Industrial routes to 1-bromopropane involve free-radical additions to the corresponding alkenes. In this way, the anti-Markovnikov product is obtained. A laboratory synthesis involves treating propanol with a mixture of hydrobromic and sulfuric acids: Alternate synthetic ro... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119898 | What does the article about '1-Bromopropane' say regarding 'Animal studies'? | Animal studies of 1-bromopropane have showed that it is a carcinogen in those models. Rodents exposed to 1-bromopropane developed lung, colon, and skin cancer at higher rates. | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119896 | Explain what '1-Bromopropane' covers in the 'Safety' section. | carcinogens. Extended occupational exposure to 1-bromopropane in higher concentrations than recommended has resulted in significant injury to workers in the United States. Its use as a solvent in aerosol glues used to glue foam cushions has been especially controversial. Reported symptoms of overexposure affect the ner... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Bromopropane_17119894 | Describe the 'Regulation' section of the article about '1-Bromopropane'. | In the EU, 1-bromopropane has been classified as reproductive toxicant per Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals, which makes it a "substance of very high concern". Since 2007, it has been approved for use under the U.S. EPA's Significant New Alternatives Policy (SNAP) as a suitable repla... | [
"1-Bromopropane β Applications\n\nLike many other liquid halocarbons, 1-bromopropane finds use as a liquid or gaseous solvent. It is a solvent for adhesives in aerosol glues that glue foam cushions together. It is a solvent in asphalt production, in the aviation industry for maintenance, and in synthetic fiber prod... |
1-Butanol_18811843 | Summarize the 'Occurrence in nature' part of '1-Butanol'. | Butan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and cooked rice. 1-Butanol is also formed durin... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811841 | What information does the article about '1-Butanol' provide on 'Industrial use'? | Constituting 85% of its use, 1-butanol is mainly used in the production of varnishes. It is a popular solvent, e.g. for nitrocellulose. A variety of butyl esters are used as solvents, e.g. butoxyethanol. Many plasticizers are based on butyl esters, e.g., dibutyl phthalate. The monomer butyl acrylate is used to produce ... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811845 | From the article on '1-Butanol', restate the 'Other hazards' content. | Liquid 1-butanol, as is common with most organic solvents, is extremely irritating to the eyes; repeated contact with the skin can also cause irritation. This is believed to be a generic effect of "defatting". No skin sensitization has been observed. Irritation of the respiratory pathways occurs only at very high conce... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811844 | Based on the article about '1-Butanol', describe the 'Metabolism and toxicity' section. | The acute toxicity of 1-butanol is relatively low, with oral LD50 values of 790β4,360 mg/kg (rat; comparable values for ethanol are 7,000β15,000 mg/kg). It is metabolized completely in vertebrates in a manner similar to ethanol: alcohol dehydrogenase converts 1-butanol to butyraldehyde; this is then converted to butyri... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811842 | Summarize the 'Biofuel' part of '1-Butanol'. | 1-Butanol has been proposed as a substitute for diesel fuel and gasoline. It is produced in small quantities in nearly all fermentations (see fusel oil). Clostridium produces much higher yields of butanol. Research is underway to increase the biobutanol yield from biomass. Butanol is considered as a potential biofuel (... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811840 | Describe the 'Production' section of the article about '1-Butanol'. | CH3CH=CH2 + H2O + 2 CO β CH3CH2CH2CH2OH + CO2 Since the 1950s, most 1-butanol is produced by the hydroformylation of propene (oxo process) to preferentially form the butyraldehyde n-butanal. Typical catalysts are based on cobalt and rhodium. Butyraldehyde is then hydrogenated to produce butanol. A second method for pro... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Butanol_18811839 | Summarize the following section from the article on '1-Butanol'. | Butan-1-ol, also known as n-butanol is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H9OH and a linear structure. Isomers of butan-1-ol are isobutanol, butan-2-ol and tert-butanol. The unmodified term butanol usually refers to the straight chain isomer. 1-Butanol occurs naturally as a minor product of the ethanol ferme... | [
"1-Butanol β Occurrence in nature\n\nButan-1-ol occurs naturally as a result of carbohydrate fermentation in a number of alcoholic beverages, including beer, grape brandies, wine, and whisky. It has been detected in the volatiles of hops, jack fruit, heat-treated milks, musk melon, cheese, southern pea seed, and co... |
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane_10829004 | Reconstruct the content about 'Environmental effects' from the article on '1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane'. | The concentration of HCFC-142b in the atmosphere grew to over 20 parts per trillion by year 2010. It has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) of 0.07. This is low compared to the ODP=1 of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11, R-11), which also grew about ten times more abundant in the atmosphere by year 1985 (prior to introduc... | [
"1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane β Environmental effects\n\nThe concentration of HCFC-142b in the atmosphere grew to over 20 parts per trillion by year 2010. It has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) of 0.07. This is low compared to the ODP=1 of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11, R-11), which also grew about ten times mor... |
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane_10829001 | Reconstruct the content about 'Physiochemical properties' from the article on '1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane'. | 1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane is a non-flammable, colorless gas under most atmospheric conditions. It has a boiling point of -10Β°C. Its critical temperature is near 137Β°C. | [
"1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane β Environmental effects\n\nThe concentration of HCFC-142b in the atmosphere grew to over 20 parts per trillion by year 2010. It has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) of 0.07. This is low compared to the ODP=1 of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11, R-11), which also grew about ten times mor... |
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane_10829003 | Describe the 'Production history' section of the article about '1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane'. | According to the Alternative Fluorocarbons Environmental Acceptability Study (AFEAS), in 2006 global production (excluding India and China who did not report production data) of HCFC-142b was 33,779 metric tons and an increase in production from 2006 to 2007 of 34%. For the most part, concentrations of HCFCs in the atm... | [
"1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane β Environmental effects\n\nThe concentration of HCFC-142b in the atmosphere grew to over 20 parts per trillion by year 2010. It has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) of 0.07. This is low compared to the ODP=1 of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11, R-11), which also grew about ten times mor... |
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane_10829002 | From the article on '1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane', restate the 'Applications' content. | HCFC-142b is used as a refrigerant, as a blowing agent for foam plastics production, and as feedstock to make polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). It was introduced to replace the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) that were initially undergoing a phase-out per the Montreal Protocol, but HCFCs still have a significant ozone-depleti... | [
"1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane β Environmental effects\n\nThe concentration of HCFC-142b in the atmosphere grew to over 20 parts per trillion by year 2010. It has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) of 0.07. This is low compared to the ODP=1 of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11, R-11), which also grew about ten times mor... |
1-Chloronaphthalene_24311078 | Reconstruct the content about 'Synthesis' from the article on '1-Chloronaphthalene'. | 1-Chloronaphthalene is obtained directly by chlorination of naphthalene, with the formation of more highly substituted derivatives such as dichloro- and trichloronaphthalenes in addition to the two monochlorinated isomeric compounds: 1-chloronaphthalene and 2-chloronaphthalene. | [
"1-Chloronaphthalene β Synthesis\n\n1-Chloronaphthalene is obtained directly by chlorination of naphthalene, with the formation of more highly substituted derivatives such as dichloro- and trichloronaphthalenes in addition to the two monochlorinated isomeric compounds: 1-chloronaphthalene and 2-chloronaphthalene.",... |
1-Chloronaphthalene_24311079 | Based on the article about '1-Chloronaphthalene', describe the 'Applications' section. | This toxic, nonpolar organochlorine compound is sometimes used as a powerful biocide, and is also known as Basileum. It occasionally serves as insecticide and fungicide in the timber floors of shipping containers, where it fulfills the same role as chlordane. 1-Chloronaphthalene was also used as a common solvent for oi... | [
"1-Chloronaphthalene β Synthesis\n\n1-Chloronaphthalene is obtained directly by chlorination of naphthalene, with the formation of more highly substituted derivatives such as dichloro- and trichloronaphthalenes in addition to the two monochlorinated isomeric compounds: 1-chloronaphthalene and 2-chloronaphthalene.",... |
1-Chloronaphthalene_24311077 | What information does the article about '1-Chloronaphthalene' provide? | 1-Chloronaphthalene is an aromatic compound. It is a colorless, oily liquid which may be used to determine the refractive index of crystals by immersion. The compound is an isomer to 2-chloronaphthalene. | [
"1-Chloronaphthalene β Synthesis\n\n1-Chloronaphthalene is obtained directly by chlorination of naphthalene, with the formation of more highly substituted derivatives such as dichloro- and trichloronaphthalenes in addition to the two monochlorinated isomeric compounds: 1-chloronaphthalene and 2-chloronaphthalene.",... |
1-Click_19368620 | From the article on '1-Click', restate the 'Patent' content. | The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued for this technique to Amazon.com in September 1999. Amazon.com also owns the "1-Click" trademark. On May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered a reexamination of the "One-Click" patent, based on a request filed by Peter Calveley. Calveley cited as prior art an earlier ... | [
"1-Click β Patent\n\nThe United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued for this technique to Amazon.com in September 1999. Amazon.com also owns the \"1-Click\" trademark. On May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered a reexamination of the \"One-Click\" patent, based on a request filed by Peter Calveley. Calveley c... |
1-Click_19368621 | Summarize the 'Patent' part of '1-Click'. | commerce. They have also submitted several hundred references for the examiner to consider. In March 2010, the reexamined and amended patent was allowed. Amazon's U.S. patent expired on September 11, 2017. In Europe, on 1-Click ordering was filed with the European Patent Office (EPO) but was rejected by the EPO in 2007... | [
"1-Click β Patent\n\nThe United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued for this technique to Amazon.com in September 1999. Amazon.com also owns the \"1-Click\" trademark. On May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered a reexamination of the \"One-Click\" patent, based on a request filed by Peter Calveley. Calveley c... |
1-Click_19368619 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-Click'. | 1-Click, also called one-click or one-click buying, is the technique of allowing customers to make purchases with the payment information needed to complete the purchase having been entered by the user previously. More particularly, it allows an online shopper using an Internet marketplace to purchase an item without h... | [
"1-Click β Patent\n\nThe United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued for this technique to Amazon.com in September 1999. Amazon.com also owns the \"1-Click\" trademark. On May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered a reexamination of the \"One-Click\" patent, based on a request filed by Peter Calveley. Calveley c... |
1-Click_19368623 | Based on the article about '1-Click', describe the 'Barnes & Noble' section. | Amazon filed a patent infringement lawsuit in October 1999 in response to Barnes & Noble's offering a 1-Click ordering option called "Express Lane". After reviewing the evidence, a judge issued a preliminary injunction ordering Barnes & Noble to stop offering Express Lane until the case was settled. Barnes & Noble had ... | [
"1-Click β Patent\n\nThe United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued for this technique to Amazon.com in September 1999. Amazon.com also owns the \"1-Click\" trademark. On May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered a reexamination of the \"One-Click\" patent, based on a request filed by Peter Calveley. Calveley c... |
1-Decanol_21511959 | Summarize the 'Uses' part of '1-Decanol'. | Decanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents. Its ability to permeate the skin has led to it being investigated as a penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery. | [
"1-Decanol β Uses\n\nDecanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents. Its ability to permeate the skin has led to it being investigated as a penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery.",
"1-Decanol β Production\n\nDecanol can be prepared by the hydrogenation of dec... |
1-Decanol_21511958 | Explain what '1-Decanol' covers in the 'Production' section. | Decanol can be prepared by the hydrogenation of decanoic acid, which occurs in modest quantities in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%). It may also be produced synthetically via the Ziegler process. | [
"1-Decanol β Uses\n\nDecanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents. Its ability to permeate the skin has led to it being investigated as a penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery.",
"1-Decanol β Production\n\nDecanol can be prepared by the hydrogenation of dec... |
1-Decanol_21511957 | Describe the content of the article about '1-Decanol'. | 1-Decanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms and the molecular formula C10H21OH. It is a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid that is insoluble in water and has an aromatic odor. The interfacial tension against water at 20 Β°C is 8.97 mN/m. | [
"1-Decanol β Uses\n\nDecanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents. Its ability to permeate the skin has led to it being investigated as a penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery.",
"1-Decanol β Production\n\nDecanol can be prepared by the hydrogenation of dec... |
1-Deoxynojirimycin_6344438 | What does the article about '1-Deoxynojirimycin' say regarding 'Biosynthesis'? | 1-Deoxynojirimycin is a polyhydroxylated piperidine alkaloid produced from D-Glucose in various plants, such as Commelina communis, and in the Streptomyces and Bacillus bacteria. High quantities of this azasugar are produced in Bacillus subtilis, a process initiated by a TYB gene cluster composed of gabT1 (aminotransfe... | [
"1-Deoxynojirimycin β Biosynthesis\n\n1-Deoxynojirimycin is a polyhydroxylated piperidine alkaloid produced from D-Glucose in various plants, such as Commelina communis, and in the Streptomyces and Bacillus bacteria. High quantities of this azasugar are produced in Bacillus subtilis, a process initiated by a TYB ge... |
1-Deoxynojirimycin_6344437 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-Deoxynojirimycin'. | 1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ or 1-DNJ), also called duvoglustat or moranolin, is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, most commonly found in mulberry leaves. Although it can be obtained in small quantities by brewing an herbal tea from mulberry leaves, interest in commercial production has led to research on developing mulberry ... | [
"1-Deoxynojirimycin β Biosynthesis\n\n1-Deoxynojirimycin is a polyhydroxylated piperidine alkaloid produced from D-Glucose in various plants, such as Commelina communis, and in the Streptomyces and Bacillus bacteria. High quantities of this azasugar are produced in Bacillus subtilis, a process initiated by a TYB ge... |
1-Deoxynojirimycin_6344439 | From the article on '1-Deoxynojirimycin', restate the 'Pathway variations' content. | In the Streptomyces subrutilus species, a secondary pathway branching from the manojirimycin precursor results in 1-deoxymanojirimycin via dehydration and reduction of the isomer. However, Bacillus subtilis does not produce 1-deoxymanojirimycin despite the presence of the manojirimycin precursor. Azasugar biosynthesis ... | [
"1-Deoxynojirimycin β Biosynthesis\n\n1-Deoxynojirimycin is a polyhydroxylated piperidine alkaloid produced from D-Glucose in various plants, such as Commelina communis, and in the Streptomyces and Bacillus bacteria. High quantities of this azasugar are produced in Bacillus subtilis, a process initiated by a TYB ge... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454599 | Describe the 'Synthesis' section of the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | 1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypical sphingolipids are formed as the result... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454601 | Summarize the 'Physico-chemical properties' part of '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | Nowadays there is not much information about the properties of 1-deoxysphingolipids. However, there have been some studies that demonstrate some important facts. This data is still not proven to be the same in each 1-deoxysphingolipids but, until then, we extrapolate with caution in order to keep investigating and gath... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454604 | What does the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids' say regarding 'Toxicity'? | an alkyne analog of 1- deoxysphinganine (doxSA), which is the metabolic precursor of all deoxySLs. This is useful for us in order to trace the metabolism of deoxySLs. With this information, now we are able to know that the metabolism of this lipids is restricted to only some lipid species. Considering the fact that we ... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454603 | Reconstruct the content about 'Toxicity' from the article on '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | There are some diseases which causes are due to the formation of 1-deoxySLs and doxSA. For example, HSAN1 is caused because of the formation of this atypical and neurotoxic sphingolipid metabolites (doxSA and 1-deoxySLs). Moreover, it has been found that pacients with type 2 diabetes, autonomic neuropathy type 1 (HSAN1... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454596 | Describe the '1-Deoxymethylsphinganine' section of the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | It is a bioactive sphingoid which derives from the sphinganine. It is formed by a sphingoid and an amino alcohol and it constitutes the conjugated base of 1-deoxymethylsphinganine (1+). Its role is accepting a hydron from a donor via its organic amino compound; it is a BrΓΈnsted base. It is also known as deoxymethyl-SA,... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454600 | Based on the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids', describe the 'Degradation' section. | Firstly, the hydroxylation of compounds begins by cytochrome P450 enzymes. ; Secondly, hydrophilic moieties join up to the compounds in order to increase water solubility. As a result, the excretion through urine occurs and compounds can be removed. Atypical sphingolipids' lack of C1-OH (hydroxyl group) of sphinganine ... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454602 | Reconstruct the content about 'Function' from the article on '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | Up until now, sphingolipids functions have not been yet known. In any case, its danger contributes to the development of several neuropathies and diseases. | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454593 | Describe the content of the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids'. | The 1-deoxysphingolipids (1-deoxySLs) are an atypical and recently discovered class of sphingolipids (SLs). They are formed during the nove synthesis pathway and their essential C1-OH deficit causes the malfunctions of the following transformations to achieve complex sphingolipids. In general, sphingolipids are formed ... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Deoxysphingolipids_29454595 | What information does the article about '1-Deoxysphingolipids' provide on '1-Deoxysphinganine'? | It is an amino alcohol and a bioactive sphingoid. Its distinctive trait is that the terminal hydroxy group has been replaced by hydrogen. It has the role of antineoplastic agent, which means it can inhibit or prevent the neoplasms' proliferation. It is also the conjugate base of 1-deoxysphinganine (1+). This sphingoid ... | [
"1-Deoxysphingolipids β Synthesis\n\n1-DeoxySLs has a similar pattern to sphingolipids during de novo synthesis. The reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) but instead of condensing palmitoyl-CoA and L-serine, the amino acid substrate is replaced by L-alanina or L-glycine. This atypic... |
1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole_8679353 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole'. | 1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole, often informally referred to as azidoazide azide, is a heterocyclic inorganic compound with the formula C2N14. It is an extremely sensitive explosive. | [
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole, often informally referred to as azidoazide azide, is a heterocyclic inorganic compound with the formula C2N14. It is an extremely sensitive explosive.",
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole β Synthesis\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetraz... |
1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole_8679354 | What information does the article about '1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole' provide on 'Synthesis'? | 1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole was produced by diazotizing triaminoguanidinium chloride with sodium nitrite in ultra-purified water. Another synthesis uses a metathesis reaction between isocyanogen tetrabromide in acetone and aqueous sodium azide. This first forms isocyanogen tetraazide, the "open" isomer of C2N14... | [
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole, often informally referred to as azidoazide azide, is a heterocyclic inorganic compound with the formula C2N14. It is an extremely sensitive explosive.",
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole β Synthesis\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetraz... |
1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole_8679355 | What does the article about '1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole' say regarding 'Properties'? | The C2N14 molecule is a monocyclic tetrazole with three azide groups with a molecular weight of 220.16 g.molβ1. It has a molecular equilibrium between a closed and an open form, isocyanogen tetraazide which has been known since 1961, the latter being quickly cyclized to the cyclic tetrazole form (C2N14) at room tempera... | [
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole, often informally referred to as azidoazide azide, is a heterocyclic inorganic compound with the formula C2N14. It is an extremely sensitive explosive.",
"1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole β Synthesis\n\n1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetraz... |
1-Docosanol_12360967 | Explain what '1-Docosanol' covers in the 'Side effects' section. | One of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treated with placebo. Skin irritation may... | [
"1-Docosanol β Side effects\n\nOne of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treate... |
1-Docosanol_12360968 | Explain what '1-Docosanol' covers in the 'Contraindications' section. | This topical has not been yet tested if it is safe to be used by pregnant women. It is not established whether the active ingredient in the medicine passes into the breast milk. Docosanol has not been specifically approved for treatment of children under 12 but is not expected to produce different side effects or probl... | [
"1-Docosanol β Side effects\n\nOne of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treate... |
1-Docosanol_12360970 | Summarize the 'History' part of '1-Docosanol'. | The drug was approved as a cream for oral herpes after clinical trials by the FDA in July 2000. It was shown to shorten the healing by 17.5 hours on average (95% confidence interval: 2 to 22 hours) in a placebo-controlled trial. Another trial showed no effect when treating the infected backs of guinea pigs. Two experim... | [
"1-Docosanol β Side effects\n\nOne of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treate... |
1-Docosanol_12360969 | What information does the article about '1-Docosanol' provide on 'Mechanism of action'? | Docosanol is thought to act by inhibiting the fusion of the human host cell with the viral envelope of the herpes virus, thus preventing its replication. This mechanism has not been demonstrated empirically. | [
"1-Docosanol β Side effects\n\nOne of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treate... |
1-Docosanol_12360966 | Summarize the following section from the article on '1-Docosanol'. | 1-Docosanol, also known as behenyl alcohol, is a saturated fatty alcohol containing 22 carbon atoms, used traditionally as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickener in cosmetics, and nutritional supplement (as an individual entity and also as a constituent of policosanol). More recently, docosanol has been approved by th... | [
"1-Docosanol β Side effects\n\nOne of the most common side effects that has been reported from docosanol is headache. Headaches caused by the drug tend to be mild and can occur in any region of the head. In clinical trials, headache occurred in 10.4% of people treated with docosanol cream and 10.7% of people treate... |
1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide_25946154 | Based on the article about '1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide', describe the 'Mechanism' section. | EDC couples primary amines, and other nucleophiles, to carboxylic acids by creating an activated ester leaving group. First, the carbonyl of the acid attacks the carbodiimide of EDC, and there is a subsequent proton transfer. The primary amine then attacks the carbonyl carbon of the acid which forms a tetrahedral inter... | [
"1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide β Mechanism\n\nEDC couples primary amines, and other nucleophiles, to carboxylic acids by creating an activated ester leaving group. First, the carbonyl of the acid attacks the carbodiimide of EDC, and there is a subsequent proton transfer. The primary amine then attac... |
1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide_25946152 | Describe the content of the article about '1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide'. | 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC, EDAC or EDCI) is a water-soluble carbodiimide usually handled as the hydrochloride. It is typically employed in the 4.0-6.0 pH range. It is generally used as a carboxyl activating agent for the coupling of primary amines to yield amide bonds. While other carbodiimides... | [
"1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide β Mechanism\n\nEDC couples primary amines, and other nucleophiles, to carboxylic acids by creating an activated ester leaving group. First, the carbonyl of the acid attacks the carbodiimide of EDC, and there is a subsequent proton transfer. The primary amine then attac... |
1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide_25946153 | From the article on '1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide', restate the 'Preparation' content. | Synthesis of EDC.png EDC is commercially available. It may be prepared by coupling ethyl isocyanate to N,N-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine to give a urea, followed by dehydration: | [
"1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide β Mechanism\n\nEDC couples primary amines, and other nucleophiles, to carboxylic acids by creating an activated ester leaving group. First, the carbonyl of the acid attacks the carbodiimide of EDC, and there is a subsequent proton transfer. The primary amine then attac... |
1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene_2980214 | What does the article about '1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene' say regarding 'Uses'? | In 1945, Frederick Sanger described its use for determining the N-terminal amino acid in polypeptide chains, in particular insulin. Sanger's initial results suggested that insulin was a smaller molecule than previously estimated (molecular weight 12,000), and that it consisted of four chains (two ending in glycine and ... | [
"1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene β Preparation\n\nSynthesis Sanger's reagent.svg In 1936, Gottlieb presented a synthesis in which 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene reacted with potassium fluoride (KF) in nitrobenzene:",
"1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene β Uses\n\nIn 1945, Frederick Sanger described its use for determining the N... |
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