id string | question string | answer string | documents list |
|---|---|---|---|
.303_British_29230014 | Describe the 'Cartridge specifications' section of the article about '.303 British'. | regulated countries every rifle cartridge combo has to be proofed at 125% of this maximum C.I.P. pressure to certify for sale to consumers. This means that .303 British chambered arms in C.I.P. regulated countries are currently (2014) proof tested at 456.00 MPa PE piezo pressure. The SAAMI (Sporting Arms and Ammunition... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230026 | Reconstruct the content about 'Mark VII' from the article on '.303 British'. | differently upon hitting the target. As soon as the bullet hit the target and decelerated, its heavier lead base caused it to pitch violently and deform, thereby inflicting more severe gunshot wounds than a standard single-core spitzer design. In spite of this, the Mk VII bullet was legal due to the full metal jacket u... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230032 | Describe the 'Military surplus ammunition' section of the article about '.303 British'. | Military surplus .303 British ammunition that may be available often has corrosive primers, given the mass manufacture of the cartridge predates Commonwealth adoption of non-corrosive primers concurrent with the adoption of 7.62 NATO in 1954. There is no problem with using ammunition loaded with corrosive primers, prov... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230027 | Describe the '.276 Enfield' section of the article about '.303 British'. | .303 British cartridges, along with the Lee–Enfield rifle, were heavily criticized after the Second Boer War. Their heavy round-nosed bullets had low muzzle velocities and suffered compared to the 7×57mm rounds fired from the Mauser Model 1895. The high-velocity 7×57mm had a flatter trajectory and longer range that exc... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230029 | What does the article about '.303 British' say regarding 'Mark VIIIz'? | streamline ammunition had a maximum range of approximately 4500 yd. Mk VIIIz ammunition was described as being for "All suitably-sighted .303-inch small arms and machine guns" – rifles and Bren guns were proofed at 50000 psi – but caused significant bore erosion in weapons formerly using Mk VII ammunition, ascribed to ... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230025 | What information does the article about '.303 British' provide on 'Mark VII'? | and a maximum range of approximately 3000 yd. The Mk VII was different from earlier .303 bullet designs or spitzer projectiles in general. Although it appears to be a conventional spitzer-shape full metal jacket bullet, this appearance is deceptive: its designers made the front third of the interior of the Mk 7 bullets... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230040 | Describe the '.303 Epps' section of the article about '.303 British'. | Canadian Ellwood Epps, founder of Epps Sporting Goods, created an improved version of the .303 British. It has better ballistic performance than the standard .303 British cartridge. This is accomplished by increasing the shoulder angle from 16 to 35 degrees, and reducing the case taper from .062 in to .009 in. These ch... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230037 | Based on the article about '.303 British', describe the 'Commercial ammunition and reloading' section. | several companies. Dies and other tools for the reloading of .303 British are produced by Forster, Hornady, Lee, Lyman, RCBS, and Redding. Depending on the bore and bore erosion a reloader may choose to utilize bullet diameters of .308 – with .311 in or .312 in diameter bullets being the most common. Bullets specifical... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230041 | Reconstruct the content about 'Firearms chambered in .303 British' from the article on '.303 British'. | Bren light machine gun ; Browning Model 1919 machine gun aircraft version ; BSA Autorifle ; Canadian Ross Rifle Mk I through III ; Caldwell machine gun ; Charlton Automatic Rifle ; Farquharson rifle ; Hotchkiss .303 Mk I & I* ; Huot automatic rifle ; Jungle Carbine ; Lee–Enfield rifle ; Lee–Metford rifle ; Lewis gun ; ... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230021 | From the article on '.303 British', restate the 'Mark II – Mark VI' content. | pieces. In neither case was there any sign of a wound of exit.'" The design of the Mk IV hollow-point bullet shifted bullet weight rearwards, improving stability and accuracy over the regular round-nose bullet. These soft-nosed and hollow-point bullets, while effective against human targets, had a tendency to shed the ... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230013 | From the article on '.303 British', restate the 'Cartridge specifications' content. | The .303 British has 3.64 ml (56 grains H2O) cartridge case capacity. The pronounced tapering exterior shape of the case was designed to promote reliable case feeding and extraction in bolt-action rifles and machine guns alike, under challenging conditions. .303 British maximum C.I.P. cartridge dimensions. All sizes i... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230012 | Summarize the following section from the article on '.303 British'. | The .303 British (designated as the 303 British by the C.I.P. and SAAMI ) or 7.7×56mmR, is a .303 in calibre rimmed rifle cartridge. The .303 inch bore diameter is measured between rifling lands as is the common practice in Europe which again follows the traditional black powder convention. It was first manufactured in... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230019 | Based on the article about '.303 British', describe the 'Mark II – Mark VI' section. | The Mk II round-nosed bullet was found to be unsatisfactory when used in combat, particularly when compared to the "dum-dum" expanding bullet rounds issued in limited numbers in 1897 during the Chitral and Tirah expeditions of 1897/98 on the North West Frontier of India. This led to the 1898 introduction of the Cartrid... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230024 | Explain what '.303 British' covers in the 'Mark VII' section. | In 1898, Atelier de Construction de Puteaux (APX), with their "Balle D" design for the 8mm Lebel cartridge, revolutionised bullet design with the introduction of pointed "spitzer" rounds. In addition to being pointed, the bullet was also much lighter in order to deliver a higher muzzle velocity. It was found that as ve... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230015 | Explain what '.303 British' covers in the 'History and development' section. | During a service life of over 70 years with the British Commonwealth armed forces the .303-inch (7.7 mm) cartridge in its ball pattern progressed through ten marks which eventually extended to a total of about 26 variations. The bolt thrust of the .303 British is relatively low compared to many other service rounds use... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230030 | Explain what '.303 British' covers in the 'Tracer, armour-piercing and incendiary' section. | Tracer and armour-piercing cartridges were introduced during 1915, with explosive Pomeroy bullets introduced as the Mark VII.Y in 1916. Several incendiaries were privately developed from 1914 to counter the Zeppelin threat but none were approved until the Brock design late in 1916 as BIK Mark VII.K Wing Commander Frank... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230036 | Explain what '.303 British' covers in the 'Commercial ammunition and reloading' section. | The .303 British is one of the few (along with the .22 Hornet, .30-30 Winchester, and 7.62×54mmR) bottlenecked, rimmed centerfire rifle cartridges still in common use today. Most of the bottleneck rimmed cartridges of the late 1880s and 1890s fell into disuse by the end of the First World War. Commercial ammunition for... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230020 | What information does the article about '.303 British' provide on 'Mark II – Mark VI'? | production in Britain, Canada and New Zealand. Following the pivotal Battle of Omdurman of the Mahdist War, Major Mathias of the Royal Army Medical Corps observed a young man who had been struck twice by a Mark IV bullet: "'He had a bullet wound of the left leg above the knee. The wound entrance was clean cut and very ... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230018 | Explain what '.303 British' covers in the 'Projectile' section. | The initial .303 Mark I and Mk II service cartridges used a 215 gr, round-nosed, copper-nickel full metal jacketed bullet with a lead core. After tests determined that the service bullet had too thin a jacket when used with cordite, the Mk II bullet was introduced, with a flat base and thicker copper-nickel jacket. | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230017 | Based on the article about '.303 British', describe the 'Propellant' section. | and mineral jelly, while Rifleite was a true nitrocellulose powder, composed of soluble and insoluble nitrocellulose, phenyl amidazobense, and volatiles similar to French smokeless powders. Unlike Cordite, Rifleite was a flake powder, and contained no nitroglycerine. Excessive wear of the shallow Lee–Metford rifling wi... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_British_29230028 | Based on the article about '.303 British', describe the 'Mark VIIIz' section. | In 1938 the Mark VIIIz "streamline ammunition" round was approved to obtain greater range from the Vickers machine gun. The streamlined bullet was based on the 7.5×55mm Swiss GP11 projectiles and slightly longer and heavier than the Mk VII bullet at 175 gr, the primary difference was the addition of a boat-tail at the ... | [
".303 British — Hunting use\n\nThe .303 British cartridge is suitable for all medium-sized game and is an excellent choice for whitetail deer and black bear hunting. In Canada it was a popular moose and deer cartridge when military surplus rifles were available and cheap; it is still used. The .303 British can offe... |
.303_Savage_19766690 | Explain what '.303 Savage' covers in the 'Non-compatibility with .303 British' section. | The .303 Savage and the .303 British cartridge are not interchangeable with each other. Neither the bullet diameter nor the cartridge dimensions are compatible. | [
".303 Savage — Non-compatibility with .303 British\n\nThe .303 Savage and the .303 British cartridge are not interchangeable with each other. Neither the bullet diameter nor the cartridge dimensions are compatible.",
".303 Savage — History\n\nSavage Arms created the .303 Savage as part of an unsuccessful attempt ... |
.303_Savage_19766688 | Explain what '.303 Savage' covers in the 'History' section. | Savage Arms created the .303 Savage as part of an unsuccessful attempt at creating a cartridge for the military. Although the cartridge was never popular with the military, it did become a popular round for civilian hunters. Being a pointed-tip rimmed cartridge, it worked well in the Model 99 rifles that Savage produce... | [
".303 Savage — Non-compatibility with .303 British\n\nThe .303 Savage and the .303 British cartridge are not interchangeable with each other. Neither the bullet diameter nor the cartridge dimensions are compatible.",
".303 Savage — History\n\nSavage Arms created the .303 Savage as part of an unsuccessful attempt ... |
.303_Savage_19766687 | Describe the content of the article about '.303 Savage'. | The .303 Savage is a rimmed, .30 caliber rifle cartridge developed by the Savage Arms Company in 1894 which was designed as a short action cartridge for their Savage Model 1895 later 1899 hammerless lever-action rifle. The cartridge was designed for smokeless powder at a time when black-powder cartridges were still pop... | [
".303 Savage — Non-compatibility with .303 British\n\nThe .303 Savage and the .303 British cartridge are not interchangeable with each other. Neither the bullet diameter nor the cartridge dimensions are compatible.",
".303 Savage — History\n\nSavage Arms created the .303 Savage as part of an unsuccessful attempt ... |
.303_Savage_19766689 | Describe the 'Reloading' section of the article about '.303 Savage'. | The .303 Savage has a small, but loyal fraternity of shooters who reload this cartridge. While major ammunition manufacturers have long since halted production of ammo, dedicated followers can procure loaded ammunition and brass cases through smaller enterprises. The brass cases can be formed from .30-30 Winchester, .3... | [
".303 Savage — Non-compatibility with .303 British\n\nThe .303 Savage and the .303 British cartridge are not interchangeable with each other. Neither the bullet diameter nor the cartridge dimensions are compatible.",
".303 Savage — History\n\nSavage Arms created the .303 Savage as part of an unsuccessful attempt ... |
.303/22_14850798 | Based on the article about '.303/22', describe the 'Variants' section. | 303/22 Wasp 1.97", 303/22 Varment R. 2.031", 303/22 Sprinter 2.100", 303/22 2.185", 303/22 Shannon 2.222", 303/22 Rocket (aka. 22/4000) unknown case length. | [
".303/22 — Variants\n\n303/22 Wasp 1.97\", 303/22 Varment R. 2.031\", 303/22 Sprinter 2.100\", 303/22 2.185\", 303/22 Shannon 2.222\", 303/22 Rocket (aka. 22/4000) unknown case length.",
".303/22\n\nThe .303/22, sometimes known as the .22/303, is a wildcat centrefire rifle cartridge based on the .303 British, nec... |
.303/22_14850796 | What information does the article about '.303/22' provide? | The .303/22, sometimes known as the .22/303, is a wildcat centrefire rifle cartridge based on the .303 British, necked down to fire a .224 projectile, originating in Australia in the 1930s as a cartridge for sporterised rifles, particularly on the Lee–Enfield action. Similar versions also appeared in Canada around the ... | [
".303/22 — Variants\n\n303/22 Wasp 1.97\", 303/22 Varment R. 2.031\", 303/22 Sprinter 2.100\", 303/22 2.185\", 303/22 Shannon 2.222\", 303/22 Rocket (aka. 22/4000) unknown case length.",
".303/22\n\nThe .303/22, sometimes known as the .22/303, is a wildcat centrefire rifle cartridge based on the .303 British, nec... |
.303/22_14850797 | Describe the content of the article about '.303/22'. | the even shorter Wasp, the Varmint-R, and many others. Although Lee–Enfields were the most common, conversion of other rifles mostly suited to rimmed cartridges such as P14 Enfield, Martini–Enfield, 1885 and 1895 Winchesters were often seen, as well as 98 and 96 Mausers. Loaded ammunition and brass was produced by the ... | [
".303/22 — Variants\n\n303/22 Wasp 1.97\", 303/22 Varment R. 2.031\", 303/22 Sprinter 2.100\", 303/22 2.185\", 303/22 Shannon 2.222\", 303/22 Rocket (aka. 22/4000) unknown case length.",
".303/22\n\nThe .303/22, sometimes known as the .22/303, is a wildcat centrefire rifle cartridge based on the .303 British, nec... |
.303/25_2789414 | Reconstruct the content about 'Terminal Ballistics' from the article on '.303/25'. | to use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less and worked up in 0.2 grain increments, s... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789410 | What information does the article about '.303/25' provide on 'Overview'? | popular model, not only because of its easy availability from military surplus stocks, but also because of the Lee–Enfield 10-round magazine, which almost all modern centerfire rifles still have not matched. Factory ammunition was produced by the Super Cartridge Company, Riverbrand, IMI and Sportco, some using new Boxe... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789409 | Explain what '.303/25' covers in the 'Overview' section. | The .303/25 was very popular for a number of reasons, one being that the .25 caliber was better suited to small game than the .303, the rifles were cheap and plentiful and in New South Wales ownership of military cartridges was severely restricted. Several versions existed but most were simply necked down and slightly ... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789407 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '.303/25'. | The .303/25, sometimes known as the .25/303 is a wildcat centrefire rifle cartridge, based on the .303 British, necked down to fire a .257 projectile, originating in Australia in the 1940s as a cartridge for sporterised rifles, particularly on the Lee–Enfield action; similar versions also appeared in Canada around the ... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789413 | From the article on '.303/25', restate the 'Terminal Ballistics' content. | 87 grain projectile with 34 grains of 2206H will produce velocities around 3050fps ; 100 grain projectile with 31 grains of 2206H will produce velocities around 2850fps 87 grain projectile with 37 grains of 2208 will produce velocities around 3050fps ; 100 grain projectile with 33.5 grains of 2208 will produce velociti... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789408 | Based on the article about '.303/25', describe the 'History' section. | In the 1940s the 303/25 filled a void for Australian hunters and farmers, because at the time there was not a wide variety of choice in firearms or calibers and civilians were prohibited from owning any military calibers. Once developed, the popularity of the cartridge increased rapidly for several reasons. The necked ... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789412 | What information does the article about '.303/25' provide on 'Overview'? | due to the standard 1:12 twist ratio of the rifling, projectile weights are limited before accuracy and stability of the projectile are reduced. Generally most shooters of the 303/25 will not use anything over 100grains, however 87 and 90 grain projectiles seem to have the best performance on paper and in the field. Un... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.303/25_2789411 | Describe the 'Overview' section of the article about '.303/25'. | flash hole, making their removal difficult because the standard decapping die only has a single decapping pin. Cases are formed by necking down standard .303 British brass with a full length 303/25 sizing die. 303 British brass is available from Remington, Federal, Winchester, Sellier & Bellot, Prvi Partisan amongst ot... | [
".303/25 — Terminal Ballistics\n\nto use a chronograph when developing a new load and to shoot five shot groups of each test loading to the same aim point looking for which powder amount gives the smallest group over 100m or 200m distance from a bench rest. It is strongly recommended that loads begin at 10% less an... |
.307_Winchester_32503079 | Explain what '.307 Winchester' covers in the 'Overview' section. | The Winchester Big Bore Model 94 Angle Eject rifle was the only rifle produced to fire the cartridge, though competitor Marlin Firearms created some prototype model 336 rifles chambered in .307 Win. It is still commercially loaded today, but many handload to gain better performance and accuracy. Because of safety conce... | [
".307 Winchester — Specifications\n\n180 gr (12 g) Super-X Power-Point bullet. Ballistic Coefficient: 0.251",
".307 Winchester — Overview\n\nThe Winchester Big Bore Model 94 Angle Eject rifle was the only rifle produced to fire the cartridge, though competitor Marlin Firearms created some prototype model 336 rifl... |
.307_Winchester_32503081 | Describe the 'Child cartridges' section of the article about '.307 Winchester'. | The .307 Winchester is the parent case for the .356 Winchester, and the proprietary round 6.5 JDJ #2. It is also the parent case for the 7mm STE (Shooting Times Eastern). | [
".307 Winchester — Specifications\n\n180 gr (12 g) Super-X Power-Point bullet. Ballistic Coefficient: 0.251",
".307 Winchester — Overview\n\nThe Winchester Big Bore Model 94 Angle Eject rifle was the only rifle produced to fire the cartridge, though competitor Marlin Firearms created some prototype model 336 rifl... |
.308_Marlin_Express_4040551 | Describe the content of the article about '.308 Marlin Express'. | The .308 Marlin Express is a cartridge developed in 2007 by Marlin Firearms and Hornady. It is based on the .307 Winchester with a goal to duplicate .308 Winchester performance. The cartridge uses a slightly shorter, semi-rimmed case similar to that of the .220 Swift to function in lever-action rifles. As introduced in... | [
".308 Marlin Express — Ammunition availability\n\nAs of 2010, Hornady and Remington remain the only two manufacturers of loaded ammunition in .308 Marlin Express.",
".308 Marlin Express\n\nThe .308 Marlin Express is a cartridge developed in 2007 by Marlin Firearms and Hornady. It is based on the .307 Winchester w... |
.308_Marlin_Express_4040552 | Explain what '.308 Marlin Express' covers in the 'Comparison' section. | The .308 Marlin Express was designed to produce performance similar to the .308 Winchester. This would give lever-action hunters improved performance over their .30-30 Winchester rounds. The table below shows how the rounds compare. Note that reloading data for 160 gr bullets for some of the cartridges is not available... | [
".308 Marlin Express — Ammunition availability\n\nAs of 2010, Hornady and Remington remain the only two manufacturers of loaded ammunition in .308 Marlin Express.",
".308 Marlin Express\n\nThe .308 Marlin Express is a cartridge developed in 2007 by Marlin Firearms and Hornady. It is based on the .307 Winchester w... |
.308_Winchester_28784709 | What information does the article about '.308 Winchester' provide on 'History'? | a market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial hunting market as the 308 Winchest... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784716 | From the article on '.308 Winchester', restate the 'As a parent case' content. | .243 Winchester ; .260 Remington ; 7mm-08 Remington ; 7.62×51mm NATO ; .307 Winchester ; .338 Federal ; .358 Winchester Several cartridges have been developed using the 308 Winchester as a parent case, some becoming very popular for hunting, particularly in North America. These are the .243 Winchester, the .260 Reming... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784711 | Based on the article about '.308 Winchester', describe the '308 Winchester vs. 7.62×51mm NATO' section. | Although not identical, the 308 Winchester and military 7.62×51mm NATO cartridges are similar enough that they can be loaded into rifles chambered for the other round, but the 308 Winchester cartridges are typically loaded to higher pressures than 7.62×51mm NATO service cartridges. Even though the Sporting Arms and Amm... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784715 | What does the article about '.308 Winchester' say regarding 'Usage and performance'? | the size of those used in traditional Palma shooting. Based on equipment, competitors can choose to compete in one of the two classes, open and standard: F-TR ("target", standard class): A restricted class which permits a scope, bipod, backpack and rear bag (no front rest), the caliber has to be either .223 Remington o... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784710 | Explain what '.308 Winchester' covers in the 'Cartridge dimensions' section. | The 308 Winchester has 3.64 ml (56.0 grains) cartridge case capacity. The exterior shape of the case was designed to promote reliable case feeding and extraction in bolt-action rifles and machine guns alike, under extreme conditions. 308 Winchester maximum C.I.P. cartridge dimensions. All dimensions in millimeters (mm... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784714 | Based on the article about '.308 Winchester', describe the 'Usage and performance' section. | energy transfer. While 308 Winchester has traditionally been the most popular cartridge in the past, the development of lighter recoil chamberings with sufficient downrange energy, like the 7mm-08 Remington, .260 Remington, and 6.5 Creedmoor, is becoming more common for metallic silhouette shooting. PALMA shooting is a... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784712 | From the article on '.308 Winchester', restate the 'Usage and performance' content. | The 308 Winchester is one of the most popular hunting cartridges in the United States, and possibly the world. It has gained popularity in many countries as an exceptional cartridge for game in the medium- to large-sized class. Although in North America it is commonly thought that it is only recommended for whitetail d... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308_Winchester_28784708 | What does the article about '.308 Winchester' say regarding 'History'? | During the 1940s, the 300 Savage became the basis for experiments on behalf of the U.S. Military that resulted in the development of the T65 series of experimental cartridges. The original experimental case design by the Frankford Arsenal was designated the T65 and was similar to the 300 Savage case, but with less tape... | [
".308 Winchester — History\n\na market for a civilian model of the late T65 series designs and introduced it in 1952, two years prior to the NATO adoption of the T65E5 experimental cartridge iteration under the 7.62×51mm NATO designation in 1954. Winchester branded the cartridge and introduced it to the commercial ... |
.308×1.5-inch_Barnes_13039202 | Summarize the following section from the article on '.308×1.5-inch Barnes'. | The .308×1.5" Barnes is a wildcat cartridge based on the .308 Winchester (7.62×51mm NATO). The cartridge is similar to the 7.62×39mm Russian (M43) cartridge though it outperforms the Soviet cartridge. It was designed by Frank C. Barnes in March 1961 by shortening the .308 Winchester to 1.5 in and giving it a shoulder a... | [
".308×1.5-inch Barnes\n\nThe .308×1.5\" Barnes is a wildcat cartridge based on the .308 Winchester (7.62×51mm NATO). The cartridge is similar to the 7.62×39mm Russian (M43) cartridge though it outperforms the Soviet cartridge. It was designed by Frank C. Barnes in March 1961 by shortening the .308 Winchester to 1.5... |
.308×1.5-inch_Barnes_13039203 | What information does the article about '.308×1.5-inch Barnes' provide on 'History'? | The first rifles commissioned for the developmental work by Barnes for the .308×1.5" cartridge were a Swedish Model 96 Mauser with a 1 in 12 (305 mm) twist built by Les Corbet and a Remington Rolling Block with a 1 in 10 (254 mm) twist built by P.O. Ackley. Due to the weights of the bullet and the performance of the ca... | [
".308×1.5-inch Barnes\n\nThe .308×1.5\" Barnes is a wildcat cartridge based on the .308 Winchester (7.62×51mm NATO). The cartridge is similar to the 7.62×39mm Russian (M43) cartridge though it outperforms the Soviet cartridge. It was designed by Frank C. Barnes in March 1961 by shortening the .308 Winchester to 1.5... |
.308×1.5-inch_Barnes_13039204 | Summarize the 'Similar cartridges' part of '.308×1.5-inch Barnes'. | The legacy of the Barnes cartridge is found in its progeny cartridges. The .308×1.5" caused a wildcatting craze, which had individuals necking the cartridge down to .224 (5.56 mm), .243 (6 mm), .264 (6.5 mm), .284 (7 mm) and necking up to .338 (8.5 mm) and .375 (9.5 mm). Due to the cartridges’ efficiency and accuracy, ... | [
".308×1.5-inch Barnes\n\nThe .308×1.5\" Barnes is a wildcat cartridge based on the .308 Winchester (7.62×51mm NATO). The cartridge is similar to the 7.62×39mm Russian (M43) cartridge though it outperforms the Soviet cartridge. It was designed by Frank C. Barnes in March 1961 by shortening the .308 Winchester to 1.5... |
.308×1.5-inch_Barnes_13039205 | Describe the 'Similar cartridges' section of the article about '.308×1.5-inch Barnes'. | The short fat cartridge design is considered to promote efficiency and shot to shot consistency. The .308×1.5" Barnes cartridge is comparable to cartridges such as the 7.62×39mm and the .30-30 Winchester. The .308×1.5" is capable of launching a 150 gr bullet at 2500 ft/s. While the Barnes and 7.62×39 are similar length... | [
".308×1.5-inch Barnes\n\nThe .308×1.5\" Barnes is a wildcat cartridge based on the .308 Winchester (7.62×51mm NATO). The cartridge is similar to the 7.62×39mm Russian (M43) cartridge though it outperforms the Soviet cartridge. It was designed by Frank C. Barnes in March 1961 by shortening the .308 Winchester to 1.5... |
.318_Westley_Richards_3671221 | What does the article about '.318 Westley Richards' say regarding 'Use'? | While the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of the .375 Holland & Holland. In his Af... | [
".318 Westley Richards — Use\n\nWhile the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of t... |
.318_Westley_Richards_3671220 | Reconstruct the content about 'History' from the article on '.318 Westley Richards'. | Most sources state the .318 Westley Richards was introduced in 1910, although a Westley Richards catalogue contains a testimonial from a satisfied customer dated March 1909 who used his rifle to take 10 elephants, indicating the cartridge must have been introduced by at least 1908. Upon the introduction of the .318 Wes... | [
".318 Westley Richards — Use\n\nWhile the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of t... |
.318_Westley_Richards_3671219 | From the article on '.318 Westley Richards', restate the 'Design' content. | Westley Richards introduced the .318, primarily for use in their M98 Mauser and later their P14 Enfield based bolt action sporting rifles. The .318 Westley Richards is a rimless bottlenecked cartridge primarily intended for use in Africa. The bullet diameter is actually .330", the naming is due to British nomenclature ... | [
".318 Westley Richards — Use\n\nWhile the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of t... |
.318_Westley_Richards_3671218 | What information does the article about '.318 Westley Richards' provide? | The .318 Westley Richards, also known as the .318 Rimless Nitro Express and the .318 Accelerated Express, is a proprietary medium bore centerfire rifle cartridge developed by Westley Richards. | [
".318 Westley Richards — Use\n\nWhile the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of t... |
.318_Westley_Richards_3671222 | From the article on '.318 Westley Richards', restate the 'Use' content. | later wrote "In my opinion, the 250gr .318, although far from perfect, approaches most nearly the big game hunter's ideal bullet". James H. Sutherland, who over the course of his life shot between 1,300 and 1,600 elephants, used a .318 Westley Richards along with a .577 Nitro Express double rifle for all his African hu... | [
".318 Westley Richards — Use\n\nWhile the cartridge is not intended for dangerous game, it has been used successfully on all African game species up to and including elephant. The cartridge was a contemporary of and very similar in performance to the .333 Jeffery, both were somewhat overshadowed by the arrival of t... |
.32_ACP_9460607 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '.32 ACP'. | .32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is also known as t... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460619 | What information does the article about '.32 ACP' provide on 'Prominent firearms chambered in .32 ACP'? | HK P7K3 ; Kel-Tec P-32 ; Llama Bufalo/Danton/Llama I/Llama X-A ; MAB Model D ; Mauser HSc ; Mauser Model 1914 ; Mauser Model 1934 ; Ortgies Semi-Automatic Pistol ; Pardini HP ; Radom P-83 Wanad ; Remington 51 ; Romanian Pistol Carpați Md. 1974 ; Ruby ; Sauer 38H ; Savage Model 1907 ; Seecamp LWS 32 ; SIG Sauer P230 ; S... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460616 | What information does the article about '.32 ACP' provide on 'Performance'? | led many ammunition manufacturers to develop new loads for the cartridge to increase performance. However, these subcompact guns typically have barrel lengths around 2.5". The traditional steel guns chambered for .32 ACP have barrel lengths around 3.5". Different barrel lengths can have a significant effect on bullet p... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460611 | What information does the article about '.32 ACP' provide on 'Design'? | pistol caliber carbine function in .30-caliber hunting and service rifles. Some comparison of the ".32 Automatic" as defined by SAAMI and the "7.65 Browning" as defined by CIP may be useful. Although some of the cartridge measurements differ by as much as 0.16mm, the names are considered to be synonymous. However, the ... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460612 | Summarize the 'Performance' part of '.32 ACP'. | The .32 ACP is compact and light. While some believe it has marginal stopping power, it has been used effectively by military and police worldwide for the past century. Although .32 ACP handguns were traditionally made of steel, they have been produced in lightweight polymers since the 1990s. Their light weight, very l... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460618 | What does the article about '.32 ACP' say regarding 'Prominent firearms chambered in .32 ACP'? | Astra A-60 ; Bayard 1908 ; Beretta M1915 ; Beretta M1935 ; Beretta Model 70 ; Beretta Model 81 and 82 ; Beretta Model 90 ; Beretta 3032 Tomcat ; Bersa 84 (Lusber) ; Bersa Thunder 32 ; Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless ; CZ-27 (Vz. 27) ; CZ-50 ; CZ-70 ; CZ-83 ; CZ Škorpion Vz. 61 Machine pistol ; Dreyse M1907 ; Erma KGP... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460610 | What does the article about '.32 ACP' say regarding 'Design'? | The .32 ACP was intended for blowback semi-automatic pistols which lacked a breech locking mechanism. It was John Pedersen with the Remington Model 51 that delivered a true locked breech for the .32 ACP cartridge. The relatively low power and light bullet of the cartridge allowed Browning to incorporate a practical blo... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460615 | Based on the article about '.32 ACP', describe the 'Performance' section. | security forces, along with limited issue by the military forces. During the second half of the 20th century, several European countries developed firearms for police chambered in 9×18mm Makarov while chambering the same pistol for civilians in .32 ACP and .380 ACP. Examples include the Vz. 82/CZ-83 from Czechoslovakia... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_ACP_9460614 | Describe the 'Performance' section of the article about '.32 ACP'. | is one of the most common calibers used in veterinary "humane killers", such as the Greener Humane Killer. Given that a .22 LR can penetrate bone, the higher power .32 ACP can easily penetrate an animal cranium with a muzzle-contact shot. As a result, the round is suited to this purpose, even for fully grown horses and... | [
".32 ACP\n\n.32 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as the .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pistol. It was introduced in 1899 by Fabrique Nationale, and is... |
.32_H&R_Magnum_22950165 | Explain what '.32 H&R Magnum' covers in the 'Handguns' section. | In addition to Harrington & Richardson, other manufacturers who have offered revolvers in .32 H&R Magnum include Dan Wesson Firearms, Charter Arms (professional 7 round revolver), Freedom Arms, Smith & Wesson (J and K frames), Ruger (Blackhawk, Single-Six, GP100, SP101, Ruger LCR and LCRx), and Taurus and New England F... | [
".32 H&R Magnum — Handguns\n\nIn addition to Harrington & Richardson, other manufacturers who have offered revolvers in .32 H&R Magnum include Dan Wesson Firearms, Charter Arms (professional 7 round revolver), Freedom Arms, Smith & Wesson (J and K frames), Ruger (Blackhawk, Single-Six, GP100, SP101, Ruger LCR a... |
.32_H&R_Magnum_22950166 | Based on the article about '.32 H&R Magnum', describe the 'Rifles' section. | Marlin offered the Model 1894CB lever-action rifle in .32 H&R Magnum. Unlike other Marlin 1894s, the 1894CB loads from the front of the tubular 10-shot magazine, like their Model 39A rimfire rifle, and has a faster, 10% shorter throw, lever action. It has a 20" tapered octagonal barrel, an overall length of 37.5" and w... | [
".32 H&R Magnum — Handguns\n\nIn addition to Harrington & Richardson, other manufacturers who have offered revolvers in .32 H&R Magnum include Dan Wesson Firearms, Charter Arms (professional 7 round revolver), Freedom Arms, Smith & Wesson (J and K frames), Ruger (Blackhawk, Single-Six, GP100, SP101, Ruger LCR a... |
.32_H&R_Magnum_22950164 | Reconstruct the content about 'Use' from the article on '.32 H&R Magnum'. | Many handgun hunters use the .22 Winchester rimfire magnum with in hunting small to small-medium game, up to coyote-size. The .32 H&R Magnum offers increased stopping power due to its heavier bullets and larger caliber, with the added bonus that the .32 H&R magnum can be reloaded for cost savings. In 2013, Hornady intr... | [
".32 H&R Magnum — Handguns\n\nIn addition to Harrington & Richardson, other manufacturers who have offered revolvers in .32 H&R Magnum include Dan Wesson Firearms, Charter Arms (professional 7 round revolver), Freedom Arms, Smith & Wesson (J and K frames), Ruger (Blackhawk, Single-Six, GP100, SP101, Ruger LCR a... |
.32_NAA_32952273 | Summarize the following section from the article on '.32 NAA'. | The .32 NAA is a cartridge/firearm 'system' designed and developed by the partnership of North American Arms and Corbon Ammunition. The cartridge is a .380 ACP case necked-down to hold a .32 caliber bullet with the goal of improved ballistic performance over the .32 ACP. | [
".32 NAA\n\nThe .32 NAA is a cartridge/firearm 'system' designed and developed by the partnership of North American Arms and Corbon Ammunition. The cartridge is a .380 ACP case necked-down to hold a .32 caliber bullet with the goal of improved ballistic performance over the .32 ACP.",
".32 NAA — Performance\n\nTh... |
.32_NAA_32952275 | From the article on '.32 NAA', restate the 'Performance' content. | The cartridge delivers in excess of 1222 ft/s velocity to a 60 grain (3.9 gram) proprietary bullet from Hornady. This generates 199 ft.lbf of energy from the 2.5" Guardian barrel (1453 ft/s & 287 ft.lbf from a 4" test barrel). According to Phil W. Johnston, the 60 gr Corbon cartridge averaged 1204 fps, with an extreme ... | [
".32 NAA\n\nThe .32 NAA is a cartridge/firearm 'system' designed and developed by the partnership of North American Arms and Corbon Ammunition. The cartridge is a .380 ACP case necked-down to hold a .32 caliber bullet with the goal of improved ballistic performance over the .32 ACP.",
".32 NAA — Performance\n\nTh... |
.32_NAA_32952276 | What does the article about '.32 NAA' say regarding 'Handguns'? | The North American Arms Guardian 32 NAA is designed around this cartridge. Diamondback Firearms offers .32 NAA conversion barrels (2.8") for their DB380 pistols. Makarov.com once stocked barrels of two different lengths for converting Makarov pistols to .32 NAA. | [
".32 NAA\n\nThe .32 NAA is a cartridge/firearm 'system' designed and developed by the partnership of North American Arms and Corbon Ammunition. The cartridge is a .380 ACP case necked-down to hold a .32 caliber bullet with the goal of improved ballistic performance over the .32 ACP.",
".32 NAA — Performance\n\nTh... |
.32_NAA_32952274 | Summarize the 'History and Design' part of '.32 NAA'. | Bottleneck handgun cartridge designs experienced early success and have had continuing development since at least the 7.65×25mm Borchardt or earlier, which led to the development of the 7.63×25mm Mauser (also known as the .30 Mauser), followed by the 7.62×25mm Tokarev. The benefits of bottleneck designs include smooth ... | [
".32 NAA\n\nThe .32 NAA is a cartridge/firearm 'system' designed and developed by the partnership of North American Arms and Corbon Ammunition. The cartridge is a .380 ACP case necked-down to hold a .32 caliber bullet with the goal of improved ballistic performance over the .32 ACP.",
".32 NAA — Performance\n\nTh... |
.32_S&W_31093435 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '.32 S&W'. | The .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for "card table" distances. | [
".32 S&W\n\nThe .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for \"card table\" distances.",
".32 S&W — Design\n\nca... |
.32_S&W_31093437 | What does the article about '.32 S&W' say regarding 'Design'? | cartridges include the .25 ACP, and the .22 Short, Long, and Long Rifle. For comparison, the .32 S&W projectile is over 40% larger in diameter and over twice as heavy as the 40-grain lead round-nose bullet used in the .22 Long Rifle of its day (known as standard velocity today). The .32 S&W's velocity of approximately ... | [
".32 S&W\n\nThe .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for \"card table\" distances.",
".32 S&W — Design\n\nca... |
.32_S&W_31093438 | Explain what '.32 S&W' covers in the 'Derivatives' section. | The .32 S&W Long cartridge is derived from the .32 S&W, by increasing the overall brass case length, to hold more powder. Since the .32 S&W headspaces on the rim and shares the rim dimensions and case and bullet diameters of the longer .32 S&W Long, the .32 H&R Magnum cartridges, and the .327 Federal Magnum, .32 S&W ca... | [
".32 S&W\n\nThe .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for \"card table\" distances.",
".32 S&W — Design\n\nca... |
.32_S&W_31093439 | What information does the article about '.32 S&W' provide on 'Use in assassinations'? | Gaetano Bresci used an Iver Johnson revolver chambered in .32 S&W to assassinate King Umberto I of Italy on July 29, 1900. Bresci hit his victim with four shots. ; Leon Czolgosz also used an Iver Johnson revolver chambered in .32 S&W to assassinate United States President William McKinley at the Temple of Music in Buff... | [
".32 S&W\n\nThe .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for \"card table\" distances.",
".32 S&W — Design\n\nca... |
.32_S&W_31093440 | What does the article about '.32 S&W' say regarding 'Chambered weapons'? | Colt Police Positive ; Nirbheek ; Smith & Wesson Lemon Squeezer ; Smith & Wesson Model 1 1/2 ; Smith & Wesson Model 3 ; Smith & Wesson Model 30 ; Union Automatic Revolver Forehand & Wadsworth ; Garrucha ; Iver Johnson ; Merwin Hulbert ; Röhm Gesellschaft ; Series ALFA Steel Notable guns chambered in .32 S&W include: ... | [
".32 S&W\n\nThe .32 S&W cartridge (also known as the .32 S&W Short) was introduced in 1878 for Smith & Wesson pocket revolvers. It was originally designed as a black powder cartridge. The .32 S&W was offered to the public as a light defense cartridge for \"card table\" distances.",
".32 S&W — Design\n\nca... |
.32_S&W_Long_31093442 | Based on the article about '.32 S&W Long', describe the 'History' section. | The .32 S&W Long was introduced in 1896 with the company's first hand ejector revolver. The .32 Long is simply a lengthened version of the earlier .32 S&W. The hand ejector design has evolved some, but with its swing out cylinder on a crane, has been the basis for every S&W revolver designed since. In 1896, the cartrid... | [
".32 S&W Long — History\n\nThe .32 S&W Long was introduced in 1896 with the company's first hand ejector revolver. The .32 Long is simply a lengthened version of the earlier .32 S&W. The hand ejector design has evolved some, but with its swing out cylinder on a crane, has been the basis for every S&W revolver d... |
.32_S&W_Long_31093441 | Reconstruct the content from the article about '.32 S&W Long'. | The .32 S&W Long, also known as 7.65x23mm, is a straight-walled, centerfire, rimmed handgun cartridge, based on the earlier .32 S&W cartridge. It was introduced in 1896 for Smith & Wesson's first-model Hand Ejector revolver. Colt called it the .32 Colt New Police in revolvers it made chambered for the cartridge. | [
".32 S&W Long — History\n\nThe .32 S&W Long was introduced in 1896 with the company's first hand ejector revolver. The .32 Long is simply a lengthened version of the earlier .32 S&W. The hand ejector design has evolved some, but with its swing out cylinder on a crane, has been the basis for every S&W revolver d... |
.32_S&W_Long_31093445 | Based on the article about '.32 S&W Long', describe the 'Interchangeability' section. | The .32 S&W Long headspaces on the rim and shares the rim dimensions and case and bullet diameters of the shorter .32 S&W cartridge and the longer .32 H&R Magnum and .327 Federal Magnum cartridges. The shorter .32 S&W may be fired in handguns chambered for the .32 S&W Long; and the .32 S&W Long may be fired in arms cha... | [
".32 S&W Long — History\n\nThe .32 S&W Long was introduced in 1896 with the company's first hand ejector revolver. The .32 Long is simply a lengthened version of the earlier .32 S&W. The hand ejector design has evolved some, but with its swing out cylinder on a crane, has been the basis for every S&W revolver d... |
.32_Winchester_Special_17111145 | What information does the article about '.32 Winchester Special' provide? | The .32 Winchester Special (or .32 WS) is a rimmed cartridge created in October 1901 for use in the Winchester Model 94 lever-action rifle. It is similar in name but unrelated to the .32-20 Winchester cartridge (which is also known as .32 WCF). | [
".32 Winchester Special\n\nThe .32 Winchester Special (or .32 WS) is a rimmed cartridge created in October 1901 for use in the Winchester Model 94 lever-action rifle. It is similar in name but unrelated to the .32-20 Winchester cartridge (which is also known as .32 WCF).",
".32 Winchester Special — History\n\nThe... |
.32_Winchester_Special_17111146 | Reconstruct the content about 'History' from the article on '.32 Winchester Special'. | The .32 Winchester Special cartridge, like the .30-30 Winchester cartridge of 1895, is based on the .38-55 Winchester cartridge of 1884. Both the .32 Winchester Special and the .30-30 Winchester are necked down versions of the .38-55 Winchester cartridge. The .32 Winchester Special (.321) differs from the .30-30 Winche... | [
".32 Winchester Special\n\nThe .32 Winchester Special (or .32 WS) is a rimmed cartridge created in October 1901 for use in the Winchester Model 94 lever-action rifle. It is similar in name but unrelated to the .32-20 Winchester cartridge (which is also known as .32 WCF).",
".32 Winchester Special — History\n\nThe... |
.32_Winchester_Special_17111147 | What does the article about '.32 Winchester Special' say regarding 'Performance'? | Ballistics are similar to the .30-30 cartridge and its .308 caliber (7.62mm) bullet, but the larger diameter .321 (8.15 mm) bullet of the .32 WS will create a larger wound. However, given the same weight of bullet in both calibers, the .30 caliber would have a greater sectional density, and correspondingly greater pene... | [
".32 Winchester Special\n\nThe .32 Winchester Special (or .32 WS) is a rimmed cartridge created in October 1901 for use in the Winchester Model 94 lever-action rifle. It is similar in name but unrelated to the .32-20 Winchester cartridge (which is also known as .32 WCF).",
".32 Winchester Special — History\n\nThe... |
.32_rimfire_15381797 | What does the article about '.32 rimfire' say regarding 'History'? | pins, one rimfire and one centerfire, to allow use of either the rimfire or centerfire cartridges. Revolvers and single shot rifles chambered for one of the longer .32 rimfire cartridges would chamber and fire the shorter cartridges. Remington Arms manufactured .32 Extra Short ammunition (also known as .32 Protector) u... | [
".32 rimfire — History\n\npins, one rimfire and one centerfire, to allow use of either the rimfire or centerfire cartridges. Revolvers and single shot rifles chambered for one of the longer .32 rimfire cartridges would chamber and fire the shorter cartridges. Remington Arms manufactured .32 Extra Short ammunition (... |
.32_rimfire_15381795 | What does the article about '.32 rimfire' say regarding 'Manufacturers'? | Manufacturers in the USA generally discontinued making .32 rimfire ammunition after the country's entrance into World War II in 1941. It was available from old stocks for some years afterwards, but it has been made only sporadically in the last 70 years. Occasionally, special limited runs of .32 rimfire ammunition are ... | [
".32 rimfire — History\n\npins, one rimfire and one centerfire, to allow use of either the rimfire or centerfire cartridges. Revolvers and single shot rifles chambered for one of the longer .32 rimfire cartridges would chamber and fire the shorter cartridges. Remington Arms manufactured .32 Extra Short ammunition (... |
.32_rimfire_15381794 | Summarize the following section from the article on '.32 rimfire'. | The term .32 rimfire refers to a family of cartridges which were chambered in revolvers and rifles in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These rounds were made primarily in short and long lengths, but extra short, long rifle and extra long lengths were offered. | [
".32 rimfire — History\n\npins, one rimfire and one centerfire, to allow use of either the rimfire or centerfire cartridges. Revolvers and single shot rifles chambered for one of the longer .32 rimfire cartridges would chamber and fire the shorter cartridges. Remington Arms manufactured .32 Extra Short ammunition (... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093870 | What information does the article about '.32-20 Winchester' provide on 'Performance'? | This cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: "For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other." Many now consider it too light and low-p... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093874 | What does the article about '.32-20 Winchester' say regarding 'Daughter cartridges'? | cartridge. Modifications involve length resizing and in most cases reducing the rim thickness. Due to the .310 using a heeled projectile, the neck thickness is not too much of a concern, after first being case length resized to 1.075" (27.3 mm). Most .310 cadet chambered rifles need to have the rim of the .32-20 case r... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093873 | Explain what '.32-20 Winchester' covers in the 'Daughter cartridges' section. | The .25-20 Winchester cartridge is simply a necked-down version of the .32-20. In addition, the .218 Bee was created using the .32-20 as its parent cartridge. The .32-20 cartridge case has been used to create usable ammunition for the Nagant M1895. This is accomplished by removing .01" from the rim thickness and sizing... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093869 | What information does the article about '.32-20 Winchester' provide? | The .32-20 Winchester, also known as .32 WCF (Winchester center fire), was the first small-game lever-action cartridge that Winchester produced. It was initially introduced as a black-powder cartridge in 1882 for small-game, varmint hunting, and deer. Colt produced a single-action revolver chambered for this cartridge ... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093871 | Explain what '.32-20 Winchester' covers in the 'Performance' section. | good hunting round for appropriately sized game, up to about 100 yd. Although it is an inexpensive cartridge to reload, care must be taken by the reloader because of the extremely thin walls of the cartridge case. Energy and pressure levels for handloading are determined based on the strength and condition of the firea... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-20_Winchester_31093872 | Based on the article about '.32-20 Winchester', describe the 'Performance' section. | exhibits ballistics of about 1200 ft/s and 325 ft.lbf of energy at the muzzle with a 100 gr bullet from an 18 to 20 inch rifle barrel. The performance characteristics of the cartridge listed in the sidebar should be considered maximum performance parameters obtainable, and even then only with a modern weapon designed f... | [
".32-20 Winchester — Performance\n\nThis cartridge was sometimes used for deer hunting in the past, and William Lyman, the designer of rifle sights, said of it: \"For large game, of course, a .32-20 W.C.F. cartridge is rather small, but it comes nearer to being an all-around cartridge in my opinion than any other.\... |
.32-40_Ballard_20594553 | Describe the 'Description' section of the article about '.32-40 Ballard'. | Introduced in 1884, the .32-40 was developed as a black powder match-grade round for the Ballard single-shot Union Hill Nos. 8 and 9 target rifles. Using a 165 gr bullet over 40 gr of black powder (muzzle velocity 1440 ft/s, muzzle energy 760 ftlbf), the factory load gained a reputation for fine accuracy, with a midran... | [
".32-40 Ballard\n\nThe .32-40 Ballard (also called .32-40 Winchester) is an American rifle cartridge.",
".32-40 Ballard — Description\n\nIntroduced in 1884, the .32-40 was developed as a black powder match-grade round for the Ballard single-shot Union Hill Nos. 8 and 9 target rifles. Using a 165 gr bullet over 40... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666711 | From the article on '.327 Federal Magnum', restate the 'Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum' content. | Revolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-action design, as did U.S. Fire Arms with its eight-shot Sparrowhawk. Ruger offe... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666712 | Explain what '.327 Federal Magnum' covers in the 'Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum' section. | 4.2 in (107 mm) barrel. In September 2015, Ruger also introduced the LCR in .327 Federal Magnum, a double-action only, six-shot revolver with a polymer subframe. Ruger also offers the similar LCRx with an exposed hammer in this chambering. In early 2017, Henry Repeating Arms announced production of four new lever-actio... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666713 | Summarize the 'Similar cartridges' part of '.327 Federal Magnum'. | The .327 Federal Magnum provides performance similar to the high-velocity rifle loadings of the old .32-20 Winchester, though these velocities are achieved in a much shorter revolver barrel, thanks to a much higher pressure ceiling for the .327. Another similar cartridge is the .30 Carbine, which has been offered in Ru... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666708 | Summarize the following section from the article on '.327 Federal Magnum'. | The .327 Federal Magnum is a cartridge introduced by Federal Premium Ammunition and also sold by Sturm, Ruger & Co, intended to provide the power of a .357 Magnum in six-shot, compact revolvers, whose cylinders would otherwise only hold five rounds. The .327 has also been used in full-sized revolvers with a capacity of... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666709 | What information does the article about '.327 Federal Magnum' provide on 'Development'? | Introduced by the Federal Cartridge company, now known as Federal Premium Ammunition, the .327 Federal Magnum was an attempt to improve on the .32 H&R Magnum introduced in 1984. Like the .32 H&R, the .327 Federal is a lengthened version of the original .32 S&W cartridge, which dates back to 1878. In 1896, the .32 S&W L... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
.327_Federal_Magnum_32666710 | From the article on '.327 Federal Magnum', restate the 'Development' content. | achieves muzzle velocities up to 1400 ft/s with 100 gr bullets, and up to 1300 ft/s with 115 gr bullets, when fired from the 3 1/16 in (78 mm)-barreled Ruger SP101 revolver. While perceived recoil exceeds that of the .32 H&R, revolvers in .327 Federal are much easier to control than equivalent models chambered in .357 ... | [
".327 Federal Magnum — Firearms chambered for the .327 Federal Magnum\n\nRevolvers in .327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, and Freedom Arms. The stainless-steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a single-act... |
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